CN110650254B - Information transmission method, information reception method, terminal, and storage medium - Google Patents

Information transmission method, information reception method, terminal, and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110650254B
CN110650254B CN201910752240.XA CN201910752240A CN110650254B CN 110650254 B CN110650254 B CN 110650254B CN 201910752240 A CN201910752240 A CN 201910752240A CN 110650254 B CN110650254 B CN 110650254B
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information
terminal
video
call
color ring
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CN110650254A (en
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聂国梁
况铁梅
毕铎
徐嵩
庄晓亮
赵琦
谭泽北
王科
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Migu Cultural Technology Co Ltd
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Migu Cultural Technology Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M3/00Automatic or semi-automatic exchanges
    • H04M3/42Systems providing special services or facilities to subscribers
    • H04M3/42017Customized ring-back tones
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L65/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
    • H04L65/1066Session management
    • H04L65/1069Session establishment or de-establishment
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L65/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
    • H04L65/60Network streaming of media packets
    • H04L65/75Media network packet handling

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Telephonic Communication Services (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention relates to the technical field of information processing, and discloses an information sending method, an information receiving method, a terminal and a storage medium. In the invention, in the call waiting process, first information input in a call interface is received; and sending the first information to the communication opposite end for the communication opposite end to display in the call interface. Therefore, the user can know the reason for the opposite terminal user to make a call or not answer the call, the intercommunication information of the two communication parties in the call waiting process is realized, and the interactivity of the two communication parties in the call waiting process is increased.

Description

Information transmission method, information reception method, terminal, and storage medium
Technical Field
The embodiment of the invention relates to the technical field of information processing, in particular to an information sending method, an information receiving method, a terminal and a storage medium.
Background
In the call waiting time, the user can listen to the polyphonic ringtone preset by the user at the opposite communication terminal or watch the preset video polyphonic ringtone. The color ring back tone and the video color ring back tone are different in functional range, and the video color ring back tone can meet all functions of the color ring back tone and also support the playing function of the video; on the other hand, the signaling flows of the color ring and the video color ring are different, and the signaling of the video color ring also comprises signaling of media resource capability negotiation, resource reservation and the like besides all signaling of the color ring; on the other hand, the configuration of the terminal of the color ring back tone is different from that of the video color ring back tone, the video color ring back tone is required to support the video playing, and the color ring back tone only requires the terminal to support the audio playing. Finally, the core network bearers of the polyphonic ringtone and the video polyphonic ringtone are different, the video polyphonic ringtone is allocated with the video bearer with the bandwidth of 974Kbps, and simultaneously allocated with the audio bearer with the bandwidth of 146Kbps, while the polyphonic ringtone is only allocated with the audio bearer, namely the audio bearer with the bandwidth of 146Kps, so that the core network bearer of the video polyphonic ringtone has higher bearing requirements compared with the bearer of the polyphonic ringtone.
The inventor finds that in the process of call waiting in the related art, at least the following problems exist in playing the polyphonic ringtone or playing the video polyphonic ringtone: during the call waiting time, the calling party and the called party cannot interact.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of embodiments of the present invention is to provide a method for sending information, a method for receiving information, a terminal and a storage medium, which enable two communication parties to communicate information during a call waiting process, thereby increasing interactivity between the two communication parties during the call waiting process.
In order to solve the above technical problem, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for sending information, including: receiving first information input in a call interface in a call waiting process; and sending the first information to the communication opposite end for the communication opposite end to display in the call interface.
The embodiment of the invention also provides an information receiving method, which comprises the following steps: in the call waiting process, judging whether information sent by a communication opposite terminal is received or not; and if the information sent by the communication opposite end is received, displaying the received information in a calling interface.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal, including: at least one processor; and a memory communicatively coupled to the at least one processor; the memory stores instructions executable by the at least one processor, and the instructions are executed by the at least one processor to enable the at least one processor to execute the information sending method or the information receiving method.
The embodiment of the invention also provides an information interaction system, which comprises: the system comprises a first terminal, a second terminal and a server; the first terminal is used for sending the received first information input in the call interface to the second terminal through the server in the call waiting process; the second terminal is used for displaying the first information in a call interface when receiving the first information.
Embodiments of the present invention also provide a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, which when executed by a processor, performs the above-mentioned information transmission method or performs the above-mentioned information reception method.
Compared with the prior art, the method and the device for displaying the first information have the advantages that the first information which is required to be transmitted to the user of the communication opposite terminal by the user is obtained in the call waiting process, the obtained first information is sent to the communication opposite terminal, and the communication opposite terminal can display the received first information on a call interface in the call waiting process. Therefore, the reason for the communication party to make a call or not answer the call (the information content can be the reason that the called party can not answer the call because of being busy or the calling party carries out the call) is known, the intercommunication information of the two communication parties in the call waiting process is realized, and the interactivity of the two communication parties in the call waiting process is increased.
In addition, the call waiting process is specifically a playing process of the video color ring; the first information is specifically text, video or voice information. In the calling process, the two communication parties can transmit information in the form of characters, videos or voices, so that a user can conveniently select a proper mode to transmit information according to the current condition of the user, and the interaction experience of the user is improved.
In addition, the acquiring of the first information specifically includes: providing an edit box; wherein the edit box is in the call interface; the input first information is received through the edit box. This may enable the user to explicitly enter the location of the first information.
In addition, in the call waiting process, if second information sent by the opposite communication terminal is received, the second information is displayed in the call interface. In the call waiting process, the first message can be sent to the communication opposite terminal, the second message sent by the communication opposite terminal can be received, and the second message is displayed on the call interface, so that a user can know the current situation of the communication opposite terminal, and the interactivity of both communication parties in the call waiting process is improved.
In addition, the call waiting process is specifically a playing process of the video color ring; the second information is specifically character information; displaying the second information in the call interface, specifically comprising: and overlapping and displaying the text information on the video color ring. And the terminal of the user plays the video color ring in the call waiting process, and the received second message sent by the communication opposite terminal is superposed on the video color ring to be displayed, so that the user can check and receive the message transmitted by the communication opposite terminal while watching the video color ring, and the user can be ensured to check and receive the message sent by the communication opposite terminal.
In addition, the method for displaying the text information on the video color ring specifically comprises the following steps: displaying the second information in a preset display area of the video color ring according to the receiving sequence of the second information; and if the second information displayed in the preset display area reaches the preset upper limit, deleting part of the displayed second information according to the time sequence of displaying the second information. By the aid of the method, the display position of the second information can be fixed, and when the information displayed in the display area exceeds the preset upper limit, the second information overlapped in the display area is sequentially deleted according to time sequence, so that the latest received second information can be displayed on a screen, and information omission is avoided.
In addition, the call waiting process is specifically a playing process of the video color ring; the second information is specifically voice information; displaying the second information in the call interface, specifically comprising: displaying a trigger mark of the voice information; and when the trigger mark is detected to be triggered, switching the audio frequency of the played video color ring back tone into voice information. If the received second information is voice information, in order to avoid that the user overhears the received voice information, the voice information can be played in a triggering mode, and when the triggering identifier is detected to be triggered, the audio frequency of the video color ring is switched into the voice information, so that the audio frequency of the video color ring is prevented from interfering the user to receive the voice information.
In addition, if the call connection fails, the second information is saved. Therefore, the stored second information can be checked after the call is not connected, and the reason why the user at the opposite communication terminal calls or does not answer is known through the stored second information, so that the information interaction of both communication parties is increased.
In addition, before calling, logging in the internet platform for the internet platform to obtain session information, wherein the session information at least comprises: a session ID and numbers of both communication parties; sending the acquired first information to a communication opposite terminal, specifically comprising: and sending a push message to the Internet platform by adopting an Internet protocol, wherein the push message comprises first information and a session identifier, so that the Internet platform can find the communication opposite terminal according to the session identifier and send the first information to the communication opposite terminal. In the process of carrying out voice communication by utilizing the Internet, both communication parties can carry out information transmission, and different operators can select a use mode to carry out information transmission, so that different requirements of users are met.
Drawings
One or more embodiments are illustrated by the corresponding figures in the drawings, which are not meant to be limiting.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a method of transmitting information according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a call interface of a first information sender according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a call interface of a first information recipient according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a flowchart of a method of transmitting information according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a flowchart of a method of transmitting information according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a flowchart for implementing information transmission and reception based on the SIP Message mode according to the third embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a flowchart of a method of transmitting information according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a flowchart for implementing information transmission and reception based on the http mode according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a flowchart of a receiving method of information according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic configuration diagram of a terminal according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of an information interaction system according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, it will be appreciated by those of ordinary skill in the art that numerous technical details are set forth in order to provide a better understanding of the present application in various embodiments of the present invention. However, the technical solution claimed in the present application can be implemented without these technical details and various changes and modifications based on the following embodiments.
The following embodiments are divided for convenience of description, and should not constitute any limitation to the specific implementation manner of the present invention, and the embodiments may be mutually incorporated and referred to without contradiction.
The first embodiment of the invention relates to a method for sending information, in the embodiment, in the call waiting process, first information input in a call interface is received; and sending the first information to the communication opposite end for the communication opposite end to display in the call interface. The following describes in detail the implementation details of the information transmission method according to the present embodiment, and the following is only provided for the convenience of understanding and is not necessary to implement the present embodiment. The specific flow is shown in figure 1.
Step 101, receiving first information input in a call interface during a call waiting process. Specifically, when a calling party requests to communicate with a called party, a period of time exists for the called party to respond to a call request, the waiting time is a call waiting process, and an interface displayed by a terminal in the call waiting process is a call interface. In the call waiting process, if a calling party or a called party wants to transmit information to a correspondent node, the information required to be transmitted can be input in a call interface. When detecting the operation input by the user, the terminal of the calling party or the called party receives first information input by the user in a calling interface.
In practical application, when a calling party or a called party wants to transmit information to a correspondent node, an edit box is called by triggering a preset option on a call interface, and first information which needs to be transmitted is input in the edit box. The first information to be transmitted may be text information, voice information, or video information, for example, when the called party is not available in the late stage and the calling party has a relatively urgent situation and needs to reach the called party as soon as possible, the calling party can input the text "urgent, fast return!in the edit box on the call interface! Or inputting through voice or video, when inputting in voice or video, the corresponding audio device and video device work, thereby ensuring the normal input of the first information. Similarly, if the called party is busy or does not want to answer the phone, the first information can be input in the call interface to indicate that the phone is not convenient to answer at present. Taking the example of the calling party sending the first message to the called party, as shown in fig. 2, the user can input the first message through the keyboard below the calling interface, such as the text "i am a neighbor of 1603 you upstairs, and your kitchen seems to be in water leakage! | A | A ".
And 102, sending the acquired first information to a communication opposite terminal. Specifically, when detecting that a user inputs first information, a terminal of a calling party or a called party acquires the first information input by the user, and when detecting that a sending instruction is sent, sends the acquired first information to a correspondent node. The method comprises the steps that due to the fact that the information types of first information are different, the first information is sent to a communication opposite terminal in different modes, and when the first information is character information, the input character information is carried in a note form and is sent to the communication opposite terminal through a server; and when the first information is voice information or video information, the input voice information or video information is sent to the opposite communication terminal through the server in the form of audio stream or video stream.
After the first information is sent to the correspondent node, the correspondent node receives the first information, the call interface of the correspondent node displaying the first information is shown in fig. 3, a preset area in the call interface displays the received first information "i am a neighbor of 1603 you upstairs, and the kitchen seems to be leaking! | A Please respond quickly! | A | A ".
In addition, in the calling process, the user can input the first information for multiple times, and the terminal sends the first information to the opposite communication terminal after acquiring the first information every time. In theory, the number of words of the first information or the time of the voice or video of the first information is not limited, but in practical applications, the number of words of the first information and the time of the voice or video of the first information may be limited within a preset upper limit in order to improve the information transmission efficiency.
Compared with the prior art, the method and the device for displaying the first information have the advantages that the first information which the user wants to send is obtained in the call waiting process, the obtained first information is sent to the communication opposite end, and the communication opposite end can display the received first information on a call interface in the call waiting process. Therefore, the reason for the communication party to make a call or not answer the call (the information content can be the reason that the called party can not answer the call because of being busy or the calling party carries out the call) is known, the intercommunication information of the two communication parties in the call waiting process is realized, and the interactivity of the two communication parties in the call waiting process is increased.
A second embodiment of the present invention relates to a method of transmitting information. The second embodiment is substantially the same as the first embodiment, and mainly differs therefrom in that: in the second embodiment of the present invention, in the call waiting process, if the second information sent by the correspondent node is received, the second information is displayed in the call interface. As shown in fig. 4.
Step 401, receiving first information input in a call interface during a call waiting process.
And step 402, sending the acquired first information to a communication opposite end.
Steps 401 and 402 correspond to steps 101 and 102 in the first embodiment one to one, and are not described herein again.
Step 403, if second information sent by the correspondent node is received, displaying the second information in the call interface. Specifically, in the call waiting process, if the second information transmitted by the user at the opposite communication terminal is received, the acquired second information is displayed on the call interface, and when the types of the received second information are different, the modes displayed on the call interface are slightly different, and the following specifically describes the display modes of different types of second information.
And if the second information is the text information, directly displaying the text information in a preset area of a calling interface for a user to check in the calling waiting process. If the terminal receiving the second information plays the video color ring in the call waiting process, the received text information and the video color ring being played can be overlapped, for example, the text information can be overlapped to a fixed area of a video picture of the video color ring. When the text information is superimposed on the fixed area of the video picture, the received text may be superimposed word by word from the first line of the fixed area. If the text information is received for many times in the calling process, the received text information is overlapped with the fixed area of the video picture in the character-by-character overlapping mode, when the last line of the fixed area is overlapped, in order to ensure that the received text information can be displayed on the calling interface, the overlapped content in the first line of the fixed area can be deleted, and the rest overlapped text information in the fixed area can be moved upwards. The character information overlapped in the fixed area can be deleted word by word from the first line, the rest overlapped characters in the fixed area are moved in sequence, and in practical application, part of the overlapped character information can be deleted in different modes according to practical conditions, so that the received character information can be displayed on a calling interface, and the position and the number of the deleted part of the character information are not limited at all.
And if the second information is voice information, displaying a trigger of the voice information in the calling interface, and playing the received voice information when the trigger is detected to be triggered. Similarly, the terminal can receive a plurality of voice messages sent by the opposite communication terminal, and the call interface can display a plurality of trigger marks, wherein each trigger mark corresponds to one voice message; the call interface can also display a trigger, the trigger is used for triggering the playing of the voice information, and after the voice information is triggered to be played, the voice information is played in sequence according to the received time sequence. If the terminal receiving the second information plays the video color ring in the call waiting process, the terminal switches the audio frequency of the played video color ring to the voice information when detecting that the trigger mark is triggered. In practical application, the terminal can play the voice information while receiving the voice information or directly switch the audio frequency of the video color ring back tone into the voice information without setting a trigger identifier, so that the voice information sent by the opposite communication terminal can be listened without triggering when both hands of a user are occupied, and the information interaction of both communication sides is improved.
And if the second information is video information, displaying the video information in a preset area of the call interface. If the terminal receiving the second information plays the video color ring back tone in the call waiting process, the played video color ring back tone can be switched to the received video information, and the video information can also be played in a fixed area of a video picture of the video color ring back tone, for example, the video information is played in the lower right corner or the upper left corner of the video picture of the video color ring back tone. The playing of the video color ring and the audio of the video information can be switched by the user, and can also be switched according to the preset switching condition. For example, the user may set to play the audio in the video information preferentially, or may set to play the audio in the video information when the switching option is triggered. In practical application, the method for superimposing the video information and the video color ring can be determined according to practical situations, and the switching condition of the video color ring and the audio of the video information can also be determined according to practical situations, which is not limited herein.
It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the flow shown in fig. 4 is only a specific implementation manner, and in practical applications, the action of receiving the second information sent by the correspondent node is not limited to occur after the action of "sending the acquired first information to the correspondent node", and the second information sent by the correspondent node is received and displayed, that is, step 403 may occur at any time during the call waiting process.
In the embodiment, in the call waiting process, not only the first message can be sent to the correspondent node, but also the second message sent by the correspondent node can be received and displayed on the call interface, so that the user can know the current situation of the correspondent node, and the interactivity of both communication parties in the call waiting process is increased.
A third embodiment of the present invention relates to a method for transmitting information. The third embodiment is substantially the same as the second embodiment, and mainly differs in that: in the third embodiment of the present invention, the second information is saved if the call connection fails. As shown in fig. 5.
Step 501, receiving first information input in a call interface during a call waiting process.
And 502, sending the acquired first information to a communication opposite terminal.
Step 503, if second information sent by the correspondent node is received, displaying the second information in the call interface.
Steps 501 to 503 correspond to steps 401 to 403 in the second embodiment one to one, and are not described herein again.
Step 504, if the call connection fails, the second information is saved. Specifically, if the calling party does not receive the corresponding information of the called party within the preset call waiting time, the call connection failure is indicated. After the call connection fails, if the terminal of the calling party or the called party receives the second information sent by the correspondent node in the call waiting process, the received second information is stored, and the storage mode is specifically as follows:
the received text information, voice information or video information can be directly stored, a prompt identifier is added in the missed call prompt menu, and when a user triggers the prompt identifier, the stored text information, voice information or video information is popped up. If the terminal plays the video color ring in the call waiting process and superposes the received text information, voice information or video information sent by the opposite communication terminal on the played video color ring, the video picture containing the text information, the voice information or the video information in the video color ring can be intercepted and stored, and when the user triggers the prompt identifier of the missed call prompt menu, the stored screenshot is popped up.
In addition, after the stored information, the pictures or the videos are displayed by triggering the prompt identifier, namely after the user views the received second information, the prompt identifier in the missed call prompt menu can not be displayed any more, and the stored information, the pictures or the videos are deleted at the same time, so that the aim of saving the memory is fulfilled.
The following describes a detailed procedure from the initiation of a call by a calling party, the information interaction between two communicating parties during the call waiting process, and the call termination, in a specific example. As shown in fig. 6.
The calling party terminal (UEa) sends an INVITE request to the called domain through the network element S-CSCF, after the network element I/S-CSCF in the called domain receives the INVITE request sent by the calling domain, the INVITE request is transmitted to the called terminal (UEb) through the network element TAS and the color-saving ring platform (AS), and after receiving the INVITE request, the called terminal sends a message 183(SDP _ B1) to indicate that the called terminal resources are successfully reserved. The 183(SDP _ B1) is also transmitted to the calling terminal through the color ring platform, the TAS and the I/S-CSCF. The calling terminal sends PRACK message to the called terminal after receiving the 183 response message, confirms that the response request message is received, and the called terminal sends 200OK (PRACK) to the calling terminal after receiving the PRACK message and confirms that the PRACK message sent by the calling terminal is received. After receiving the 200ok (prack) message sent by the called terminal, the calling terminal successfully completes the resource reservation. After the resources of the calling and called terminals are successfully reserved, the calling terminal completes the establishment of the media stream by sending update (SDP _ A2) and the called terminal responding to 200update (SDP _ B2). The calling and called terminals obtain the polyphonic ringtone or video polyphonic ringtone resources from the polyphonic ringtone platform and respectively play the polyphonic ringtone or video polyphonic ringtone (as shown in steps 1-10 in fig. 6).
In the process of playing video polyphonic ringtone, a calling terminal and a called terminal can both make notes and send the notes to a communication opposite terminal, for example, the calling terminal makes notes and sends the notes, a calling terminal user clicks an extension menu on a calling page, clicks a note button on the extension menu, pops up an edit box, the user inputs characters XXX in the edit box, the terminal sends the characters XXX in the form of notes when receiving a user click transmission option, and the characters XXX can be carried by SIP and sent to the communication opposite terminal in the call waiting process, such as: message (XXX), since the transmitted text information, the information format of SIP is set as Content-Type text/plane. When the correspondent receives the note, the response message 200message (xxx) is sent, and the received note information is displayed on the calling interface for the user to view (as shown in fig. 6, steps 11-14). The process of making and sending the note by the called terminal is the same as the process of making and sending the note by the calling terminal, and is not described again (as shown in fig. 6, steps 15-18).
In the call waiting process, if the calling party receives the call response 200(INVITE) of the called party, the calling party sends a message ACK, and the calling party and the called party terminal establish a two-party call. If the calling party does not receive the call response of the called party, the call is ended, and the calling party and the called party store the information sent by the opposite terminal for the user to call and check.
A fourth embodiment of the present invention relates to a method for transmitting information. The fourth embodiment is substantially the same as the first embodiment, and mainly differs therefrom in that: in the fourth embodiment of the present invention, the information interaction between two communication parties in the call waiting process based on the internet is specifically described. As shown in fig. 7.
And step 701, logging in an internet platform. Specifically, when a user needs to make a call request through the internet, the user logs in an internet platform, and if the user subscribes to a video color ring back tone service, the user needs to obtain an IP of a video color ring back tone extension platform through a Domain Name System (DNS), so as to log in the video color ring back tone extension platform, and a main user of the video color ring back tone extension platform realizes information interaction between two communication parties in a video color ring back tone playing process. For example, when a user calls through a terminal application, the user firstly registers and logs in an APP, and when the user uses the APP, the APP acquires a fixed domain name of a video color ring expansion platform through a domain name system, and then logs in the video color ring expansion platform to complete preparation work before calling.
Step 702, during the call waiting process, receiving first information input in a call interface. Specifically, the information interaction in the call waiting process by using the internet is substantially the same as the information interaction in the call waiting process by using the mobile network, and the difference is that in the information interaction process by using the internet, the edit box of the first information pops up by clicking a 'note' button of the call interface in the APP.
Step 703, sending a push message to the internet platform by using an internet protocol. Specifically, after receiving input first information, a calling terminal or a called terminal pushes the received first information to a video color ring expansion platform or other servers by adopting an internet protocol, so that information interaction can be realized through the video color ring expansion platform or other servers, wherein the video color ring expansion platform is used for realizing information interaction in a video color ring playing process, and the other servers are used for realizing information interaction between the calling terminal and the called terminal under the condition that the video color ring is not played in a call waiting process. The video color ring expanding platform or other servers acquire the mobile phone number of the terminal according to the address and the port of the terminal for pushing the first information, and acquire the mobile phone number of the opposite communication terminal according to the acquired mobile phone number and the registration ID of the terminal user on the video color ring expanding platform or other servers. The address and the port of the communication opposite terminal can be obtained after the mobile phone number of the communication opposite terminal is obtained, the first information can be sent to the communication opposite terminal according to the address and the port of the communication opposite terminal, and the first information is displayed on the terminal of the opposite terminal in the call waiting process.
After the correspondent node receives the first information, the manner of displaying the received first information on the call page is the same as that in the first to third embodiments, and is not described herein again.
The following describes a detailed procedure from the initiation of a call by a calling party, the information interaction between two communicating parties during the call waiting process, and the call termination, in a specific example. As shown in fig. 8.
The calling terminal and the called terminal complete the logging on the polyphonic ringtone extension platform in advance (as in steps 0.1 and 0.2 of fig. 8). When a calling party calls a called party, a calling party terminal (UEa) sends an INVITE request to a called domain through a network element S-CSCF, after a network element I/S-CSCF in the called domain receives the INVITE request sent by the calling domain, the INVITE request is transmitted to a called terminal (UEb) through a network element TAS and a color-saving ring platform (AS), and the called terminal sends a message 183(SDP _ B1) after receiving the INVITE request, which indicates that resources of the called terminal are successfully reserved. The 183(SDP _ B1) is also transmitted to the calling terminal through the color ring platform, the TAS and the I/S-CSCF. The calling terminal sends PRACK message to the called terminal after receiving the 183 response message, confirms that the response request message is received, and the called terminal sends 200OK (PRACK) to the calling terminal after receiving the PRACK message and confirms that the PRACK message sent by the calling terminal is received. After receiving the 200ok (prack) message sent by the called terminal, the calling terminal successfully completes the resource reservation. After the resources of the calling and called terminals are successfully reserved, the calling terminal completes the establishment of the media stream by sending update (SDP _ A2) and the called terminal responding to 200update (SDP _ B2). The calling and called terminals obtain the coloring ring back tone or video coloring ring back tone resources in the color-saving ring back tone platform and respectively play the coloring ring back tone or video coloring ring back tone (as shown in steps 1-10 of fig. 8).
After the polyphonic ringtone or video polyphonic ringtone of the calling terminal and the called terminal is played, the province polyphonic ringtone platform sends a session (session ID, called number and calling number) to the polyphonic ringtone expansion platform and registers session information (as shown in step 10.1 of fig. 8). After the registration of the session information is completed, the calling and called terminals may transmit notes through the registered session information, and it is specifically described below that the calling terminal makes a note and sends the note, where the note is made by the calling terminal, the note carries a message "XXX", the calling terminal sends the note to the polyphonic ringtone extension platform by sending a message Http post (XXX, SessionID), the polyphonic ringtone extension platform sends the message to the called terminal, and the called terminal displays the note message on a call interface after receiving the note message, so that the called user can view the note (see steps 11 to 14 in fig. 8). The process of making and sending the note by the called terminal is the same as the process of making and sending the note by the calling terminal, and is not described again (as shown in fig. 8, steps 15-18).
In the call waiting process, if the calling party receives the call response 200(INVITE) of the called party, the calling party sends a message ACK, and the calling party and the called party terminal establish a two-party call. If the calling party does not receive the call response of the called party, the call is ended, and the calling party and the called party store the information sent by the opposite terminal for the user to call and check.
The steps of the above methods are divided for clarity, and the implementation may be combined into one step or split some steps, and the steps are divided into multiple steps, so long as the same logical relationship is included, which are all within the protection scope of the present patent; it is within the scope of the patent to add insignificant modifications to the algorithms or processes or to introduce insignificant design changes to the core design without changing the algorithms or processes.
A fifth embodiment of the present invention relates to a method for receiving information, in which, in a call waiting process, it is determined whether information sent by a correspondent node is received; and if the information sent by the communication opposite end is received, displaying the received information in a calling interface. The following describes in detail the implementation details of the information receiving method according to the present embodiment, and the following is only provided for the convenience of understanding and is not necessary to implement the present embodiment. The specific flow is shown in fig. 9.
Step 901, in the call waiting process, judging whether the information sent by the opposite communication terminal is received.
And step 902, when receiving the information sent by the correspondent node, displaying the received information in a call interface.
Specifically, when a calling party requests to communicate with a called party, a period of time exists for the called party to respond to the call request, and the waiting time is the call waiting process. In the call waiting process, if information sent by a user of the opposite communication terminal is received, the acquired information is displayed on a call interface, when the types of the received information are different, the mode of displaying the information on the call interface is slightly different, the specific display mode of the information of different information types is the same as the display mode of the information of different types of second information in the second embodiment, and details are not repeated here.
In the embodiment, the information sent by the communication opposite end can be received in the call waiting process, and the information is displayed in the call interface of the terminal of the calling party or the called party, so that the user of the calling party or the called party can know the reason why the user of the communication opposite end does not answer the call or make the call, the intercommunication information of the two communication parties in the call waiting process is realized, and the interactivity of the two communication parties in the call waiting process is increased.
A sixth embodiment of the present invention relates to a terminal, as shown in fig. 10, including at least one processor 1001; and memory 1002 communicatively coupled to the at least one processor 1001; the memory 1002 stores instructions executable by the at least one processor 1001, and the instructions are executed by the at least one processor 1001 to enable the at least one processor 1001 to execute the above-mentioned information transmission method.
The memory 1002 and the processor 1001 are coupled by a bus, which may comprise any number of interconnecting buses and bridges that interconnect one or more of the various circuits of the processor 1001 and the memory 1002. The bus may also connect various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, power management circuits, and the like, which are well known in the art, and therefore, will not be described any further herein. A bus interface provides an interface between the bus and the transceiver. The transceiver may be one element or a plurality of elements, such as a plurality of receivers and transmitters, providing a means for communicating with various other apparatus over a transmission medium. The data processed by the processor is transmitted over a wireless medium via an antenna, which further receives the data and passes the data to the processor 1001.
The processor 1001 is responsible for managing the bus and general processing and may provide various functions including timing, peripheral interfaces, voltage regulation, power management, and other control functions. And the memory 1002 may be used for storing data used by the processor 1001 in performing operations.
A seventh embodiment of the present invention relates to an information interaction system, as shown in fig. 11, including: a first terminal 111, a second terminal 113, and a server 112; the first terminal 111 is used for sending the received first information input in the call interface to the second terminal 113 through the server 112 in the call waiting process; the second terminal 113 is configured to display the first information in the call interface when the first information is received.
In a specific example, the call waiting process is specifically a video polyphonic ringtone playing process; the first information is specifically text, video or voice information.
In a specific example, the obtaining the first information specifically includes: providing an edit box; wherein the edit box is in the call interface; the input first information is received through the edit box.
In a specific example, during the call waiting process, if the first terminal 111 receives the second information sent by the second terminal 113, the second information is displayed in the call interface of the first terminal 111.
In a specific example, the call waiting process is specifically a video polyphonic ringtone playing process; the second information is specifically character information; the first terminal 111 displays the second information in the call interface, which specifically includes: and overlapping and displaying the text information on the video color ring.
In a specific example, the displaying of the text information on the video color ring specifically includes: displaying the second information in a preset display area of the video color ring according to the receiving sequence of the second information; and if the second information displayed in the preset display area reaches the preset upper limit, deleting part of the displayed second information according to the time sequence of displaying the second information.
In a specific example, the call waiting process is specifically a video polyphonic ringtone playing process; the second information is specifically voice information; displaying the second information in the call interface, specifically comprising: displaying a trigger mark of the voice information; and when the trigger mark is detected to be triggered, switching the audio frequency of the played video color ring back tone into voice information.
In a specific example, if the call connection fails, the first terminal 111 stores the second information.
In a specific example, before the call, the first terminal 111 and the second terminal 113 log on the internet platform, so that the internet platform obtains session information, where the session information at least includes: a session ID and numbers of both communication parties; the first terminal 111 sends the acquired first information to the second terminal 113, which specifically includes: the first terminal 111 sends a push message to the internet platform by using an internet protocol, where the push message includes first information and a session identifier, so that the internet platform finds the second terminal 113 according to the session identifier, and sends the first information to the second terminal 113.
An eighth embodiment of the present invention relates to a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program. The computer program, when executed by a processor, implements embodiments of a method for transmitting or a method for receiving information as described above.
That is, as can be understood by those skilled in the art, all or part of the steps in the method for implementing the embodiments described above may be implemented by a program instructing related hardware, where the program is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions to enable a device (which may be a single chip, a chip, or the like) or a processor (processor) to execute all or part of the steps of the method described in the embodiments of the present application. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a U-disk, a removable hard disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and other various media capable of storing program codes.
It will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that the foregoing embodiments are specific examples for carrying out the invention, and that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention in practice.

Claims (13)

1. A method for transmitting information, comprising:
receiving first information input in a call interface in a call waiting process;
sending the first information to a communication opposite terminal for the communication opposite terminal to display in a call interface;
in the call waiting process, if second information sent by the communication opposite terminal is received, the second information is displayed in the call interface;
the first information and the second information are carried by SIP and are sent to a communication opposite terminal;
if the call connection fails, storing the second information, and adding a prompt identifier in a missed call prompt menu; the second information is character information, voice information or video information;
when a prompt mark triggered by a user is detected, popping up stored text information, voice information or video information;
if the terminal plays the video color ring in the call waiting process and superimposes the received text information, voice information or video information sent by the opposite communication terminal on the played video color ring, the storing the second information specifically comprises: intercepting and storing a video picture containing text information, voice information or video information in the video color ring; the text information, voice information or video information popped up for storage specifically includes: and popping up the saved screenshot.
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the call waiting procedure is specifically a video color ring playing procedure; the first information is specifically text, video or voice information.
3. The method for sending information according to claim 1, wherein the receiving the first information specifically includes:
providing an edit box; wherein the edit box is in the call interface;
and receiving the input first information through the edit box.
4. The method for sending information according to claim 3, wherein the providing an edit box specifically includes:
and triggering the display of the edit box after detecting the operation on the screen.
5. The method according to claim 1, wherein the call waiting procedure is specifically a video color ring playing procedure; the second information is specifically character information;
the displaying the second information in the call interface specifically includes:
and overlapping and displaying the text information on the video color ring.
6. The information sending method according to claim 5, wherein the displaying the text information on the video color ring is superimposed, specifically comprising:
displaying the second information in a preset display area of the video color ring according to the receiving sequence of the second information;
and if the second information displayed in the preset display area reaches a preset upper limit, deleting part of the displayed second information according to the time sequence of displaying the second information.
7. The method according to claim 1, wherein the call waiting procedure is specifically a video color ring playing procedure; the second information is specifically voice information;
the displaying the second information in the call interface specifically includes:
displaying a trigger of the voice information;
and when the trigger mark is detected to be triggered, switching the played audio frequency of the video color ring back tone into the voice information.
8. The method for transmitting information according to claim 1, further comprising:
and if the call connection fails, saving the second information.
9. The method for transmitting information according to claim 1, further comprising:
before calling, logging in an internet platform, and providing the internet platform to acquire session information, wherein the session information at least comprises: a session ID and numbers of both communication parties;
the sending the first information to a communication opposite terminal specifically includes:
and sending a push message to the internet platform by adopting an internet protocol, wherein the push message comprises the first information and a session identifier, so that the internet platform can find the communication opposite terminal according to the session identifier and send the first information to the communication opposite terminal.
10. A method for receiving information, comprising:
in the call waiting process, judging whether information sent by a communication opposite terminal is received or not;
if the information sent by the communication opposite terminal is received, displaying the received information in a calling interface;
the information is carried and sent by the opposite communication terminal through SIP;
if the call connection fails, the information is stored, and a prompt identifier is added in a missed call prompt menu; the information is character information, voice information or video information;
when a prompt mark triggered by a user is detected, popping up stored text information, voice information or video information;
if the terminal plays the video color ring in the call waiting process and superimposes the received text information, voice information or video information sent by the opposite communication terminal on the played video color ring, the storing the information specifically comprises the following steps: intercepting and storing a video picture containing text information, voice information or video information in the video color ring; the text information, voice information or video information popped up for storage specifically includes: and popping up the saved screenshot.
11. A terminal, comprising:
at least one processor; and the number of the first and second groups,
a memory communicatively coupled to the at least one processor; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the memory stores instructions executable by the at least one processor to enable the at least one processor to perform a method of transmitting information as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9 or to enable the at least one processor to perform a method of receiving information as claimed in claim 10.
12. An information interaction system, comprising: the system comprises a first terminal, a second terminal and a server;
the first terminal is used for sending the received first information input in the call interface to the second terminal through the server in the call waiting process;
the second terminal is used for displaying the first information in a call interface when receiving the first information;
in the call waiting process, if the first terminal receives second information sent by the second terminal, the second information is displayed in the call interface;
the first information is carried by SIP and sent to the second terminal, and the second information is carried by SIP and sent to the first terminal;
if the call connection fails, the first terminal stores the second information and adds a prompt identifier in a missed call prompt menu; the second information is character information, voice information or video information;
when the first terminal detects that a user triggers a prompt mark, popping up stored text information, voice information or video information;
if the first terminal plays the video color ring in the call waiting process and superimposes the received text information, voice information or video information sent by the second terminal on the played video color ring, the step of storing the second information specifically comprises the following steps: intercepting and storing a video picture containing text information, voice information or video information in the video color ring; the text information, voice information or video information popped up for storage specifically includes: and popping up the saved screenshot.
13. A computer-readable storage medium, storing a computer program, wherein the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements a method for transmitting information according to any one of claims 1 to 9, or wherein the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements a method for receiving information according to claim 10.
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