WO2012025015A1 - Method and device for switching ringing state session - Google Patents

Method and device for switching ringing state session Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012025015A1
WO2012025015A1 PCT/CN2011/078276 CN2011078276W WO2012025015A1 WO 2012025015 A1 WO2012025015 A1 WO 2012025015A1 CN 2011078276 W CN2011078276 W CN 2011078276W WO 2012025015 A1 WO2012025015 A1 WO 2012025015A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
session
msc server
ringing
state information
scc
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2011/078276
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李世涛
Original Assignee
中兴通讯股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 中兴通讯股份有限公司 filed Critical 中兴通讯股份有限公司
Publication of WO2012025015A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012025015A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/0005Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
    • H04W36/0011Control or signalling for completing the hand-off for data sessions of end-to-end connection
    • H04W36/0022Control or signalling for completing the hand-off for data sessions of end-to-end connection for transferring data sessions between adjacent core network technologies
    • H04W36/00224Control or signalling for completing the hand-off for data sessions of end-to-end connection for transferring data sessions between adjacent core network technologies between packet switched [PS] and circuit switched [CS] network technologies, e.g. circuit switched fallback [CSFB]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M19/00Current supply arrangements for telephone systems
    • H04M19/02Current supply arrangements for telephone systems providing ringing current or supervisory tones, e.g. dialling tone or busy tone
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M7/00Arrangements for interconnection between switching centres
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M7/00Arrangements for interconnection between switching centres
    • H04M7/006Networks other than PSTN/ISDN providing telephone service, e.g. Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP), including next generation networks with a packet-switched transport layer
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M7/00Arrangements for interconnection between switching centres
    • H04M7/12Arrangements for interconnection between switching centres for working between exchanges having different types of switching equipment, e.g. power-driven and step by step or decimal and non-decimal
    • H04M7/1205Arrangements for interconnection between switching centres for working between exchanges having different types of switching equipment, e.g. power-driven and step by step or decimal and non-decimal where the types of switching equipement comprises PSTN/ISDN equipment and switching equipment of networks other than PSTN/ISDN, e.g. Internet Protocol networks
    • H04M7/1225Details of core network interconnection arrangements
    • H04M7/123Details of core network interconnection arrangements where the packet-switched network is an Internet Protocol Multimedia System-type network
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M7/00Arrangements for interconnection between switching centres
    • H04M7/12Arrangements for interconnection between switching centres for working between exchanges having different types of switching equipment, e.g. power-driven and step by step or decimal and non-decimal
    • H04M7/1205Arrangements for interconnection between switching centres for working between exchanges having different types of switching equipment, e.g. power-driven and step by step or decimal and non-decimal where the types of switching equipement comprises PSTN/ISDN equipment and switching equipment of networks other than PSTN/ISDN, e.g. Internet Protocol networks
    • H04M7/1225Details of core network interconnection arrangements
    • H04M7/1235Details of core network interconnection arrangements where one of the core networks is a wireless network

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a method and apparatus for switching a ringing state session.
  • PS Packet Switch, Packet Domain Switched
  • E-UTRAN Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network
  • UTRAN- HSPA UTRAN-High Speed Packet Access, the universal terrestrial radio access network for high-speed packet access technology
  • the signal of the PS network will be very poor.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a single mode switching mode (for example, SRVCC, Single Radio Voice Call Continuity, single wireless voice call continuity), for example: UE1 (User 1) and UE2 (User 2) are in a call. And is a PS bearer based on IMS (IP Multimedia Core Network Subsystem), and its session is anchored on the SCC AS (Service Centralization and Continuity Application Serve). During the process of the call, UE1 moves to a better coverage area of the CS network.
  • SRVCC Single Radio Voice Call Continuity, single wireless voice call continuity
  • UE1 sends the received signal test report to the MME (Mobility Management Entity, mobile management device) through the original PS network.
  • the PS to CS handover is performed.
  • the MME sends a handover request to an enhanced MSC (Mobile Switching Centre) that can cover the UE1.
  • the enhanced MSC sends the extended SIP interface to the IMS network.
  • the handover request command of the IMS includes the media resource information of the MSC, and the MSC returns a handover response to the MME.
  • the MME sends a notification of completion of the handover to the UE1.
  • the MSC sends a handover response to the MME, and the MME informs the user that the handover is complete, and the MSC initiates the handover update on the IMS side simultaneously.
  • the calling user and the called user are not aware of the handover. of.
  • the called party is still in the ringing state and has not answered, and the calling party can hear the called ringtone at this time.
  • the called party can also switch when the switching condition is satisfied at this time.
  • the following is an example in which the UE-1 accesses the IMS network through the E-UTRAN, or the UTRAN PS network, and receives a call request in the PS network.
  • the session switching process includes: Step 201: The calling user UE-2 initiates a call request, and the called IMS network element arrives at the called IMS network element.
  • Step 202 the called side SCC AS anchors the call, and then forwards the call to the called side S. -CSCF network element;
  • Step 203 the called side S-CSCF network element routes the call request to the called user UE-1;
  • Step 204 after receiving the call request, the UE-1 may return to the UE-2 180 ringing response, indicating
  • Step 205 206 the IMS network element forwards the 180 ringing response to the calling UE-2;
  • Step 207 UE-1 may change position at this time, causing the surrounding network environment to occur.
  • Transform for example: The signal of the original PS network may not be very good, but the surrounding CS network signal is better.
  • the UE-1 sends a network signal test report to the original PS network.
  • the MME decides to switch the user from the PS domain to the CS domain.
  • the UE detects the handover condition.
  • the MSC server (sometimes abbreviated as MSC) sends a request to notify the handover; Step 208a, after receiving the notification handover request from the MME, the MSC server sends a SIP signaling-based handover request to the IMS, where the media of the MSC server is included. After the IMS side network element receives the handover request, the IMS side network element sends an update request to the remote UE-2 through the SCC AS, and informs that the media access address of the UE-1 is the address of the MSC server at this time; Step 208b The MSC server sends the handover request to the MME, and returns a handover reception response to the MME.
  • Step 209b After receiving the handover reception response, the MME notifies the UE to perform handover, and notifies the UE of the address of the MSC, and the UE -1, the access of the PS can be disconnected, and access to the MSC server that completes the handover through the CS domain network; Step 212, after receiving the update request, the UE-2, when agreeing to the update request, is to the UE- The first side returns the update response. Step 213 214, after the SCC AS receives the update response sent by the UE-2, the SCC AS returns an 18X response to the MSC, because the session being switched is a ringing session.
  • Step 215 216 because the MSC server does not know that the handover session is in the ringing state when the handover request is sent, the SCC AS needs to send a notification message to the MSC to inform the MSC server that the session is a ringing. Session, and the MSC server needs to enter the call receiving state; Step 217, the MSC enters the CS domain call receiving state; at this time, the handover is basically completed, from the UE-1 to the MSC server is the CS connection, and the MSC server to the remote UE-2 It is a PS connection. Step 218 219, when the UE-1 answers the call at this time, the response message is sent to the MSC server by using the CS response signaling.
  • Step 220 221 when the MSC server receives the CS response message, it enters the session-on state.
  • the data can be forwarded for the users on both sides, and the MSC server also needs to send a notification message to inform the SCC AS that the called UE-1 has answered the call;
  • Step 222 when the SCC AS receives the notification that the UE-1 has answered the call, Sending a 200 OK response message to the remote UE-2;
  • Step 224 225 at this time, the SCC AS sends a 200 OK to the MSC server, indicating that the whole The handover process is completed.
  • the called user if the called user has not received the handover notification message sent by the user, the called user answers the call, and the response message of the called user is sent from the original PS access to the SCC AS.
  • the SCC AS has notified the current session of the MSC server that it is a ringing session and requests the MSC server to enter the call receiving state, it causes the called user and the MSC server.
  • the MSC server In the CS domain, when the MSC server is in the call receiving state, it will consider that the call has not been connected yet. At this time, the MSC server will not forward the data sent by the called user (that is, the called party will say at this time, the MSC server The caller is not forwarded to the caller.
  • a primary object of the present invention is to provide a method and apparatus for switching a ringing state session to at least solve the problem of call failure caused by the inconsistent state of the called user and the MSC server.
  • a method for switching a ringing state session including:
  • the SCC AS receives the handover request message; the SCC AS determines that the current session state of the called user is a ringing session, and sends the session state information to the MSC server in a delayed manner.
  • Sending session state information to the MSC server in a delayed manner includes: The SCC AS sends the session state information to the MSC server after the specified time. After the SCC AS sends the session status information to the MSC server after the specified time, the SCC AS starts the timer. If the 200 OK response message sent by the called user from the PS domain is received within the timer start time, the 200 OK response is forwarded.
  • the message is sent to the calling user, the timer is turned off, and the session state information is no longer sent to the MSC server; if the 200 OK response message is not received within the timer start time, the session state information is sent to the MSC server.
  • the session state information carries the indication information that the called user is a ringing session. After the sending the session state information to the MSC server, the method further includes: after receiving the indication information of the ringing session, the MSC server enters a call receiving state.
  • an apparatus for switching a ringing state session including: a request message receiving module, configured to receive a handover request message during a process of handover of a called user from a PS domain to a CS domain;
  • the delay sending module is configured to determine that the current session state of the called user is a ringing session, and send the session state information to the MSC server in a delayed manner.
  • the information delay sending module includes: a state determining unit, configured to determine that the current session state of the called user is a ringing state session; and a delay sending unit, configured to determine, by the state determining unit, that the current session state is a ringing state session, The session status information is sent to the MSC server after the specified time.
  • the delay sending unit includes: activating subunit, configured to start a timer; and the first processing subunit, configured to forward, when receiving the 200 OK response message sent by the called user from the PS domain, within the timer starting time
  • the 200 OK response message is sent to the calling user, the timer is turned off, and the session state information is no longer sent to the MSC server; the second processing subunit is set to if the 200 OK response message is not received within the timer startup time,
  • the MSC server sends session state information.
  • the session state information sent by the second processing sub-unit carries the indication information that the called user is a ringing session.
  • the above device is set in the SCC AS.
  • the session state information is sent to the MSC server by using a delay mode, which can ensure that the session state information of the MSC server is notified after the called user receives the handover notification, thereby avoiding the MSC.
  • the server is in the call receiving state, but the called user has not completed the session switch. The problem that the call between the users caused by the inconsistency between the status of the MSC server and the called user is solved, and the user experience satisfaction is improved.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of networking in a single mode switching manner according to the related art
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of switching a ringing state session according to the related art
  • FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a method according to an embodiment of the present invention. A flowchart of a method for switching a ringing state session;
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of networking in a single mode switching manner according to the related art
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of switching a ringing state session according to the related art
  • FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a method according to an embodiment of the present invention. A flowchart of a method for switching a ringing state session
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of networking in a single mode switching manner according to the related art
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of switching a ringing state session according to the related art
  • FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a method according to an embodiment of the present invention. A flowchart of a method
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a method for switching a ringing state session according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a method according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a block diagram showing the structure of a device for switching a ringing state session according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 7 is a diagram showing a switching ringing state according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a method for switching a ringing state session according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Step 302 During a process in which a called user switches from a PS domain to a CS domain, the SCC AS receives Switching request message;
  • the SCC AS in this embodiment determines that the session state of the called user is a ringing session, and sends the session state information to the MSC server in a delayed manner, so as to ensure that the session state information of the MSC server is notified after the called user receives the handover notification.
  • a timer may be configured on the SCC AS to implement the foregoing delayed sending session state information.
  • the sending of the session state information includes: the SCC AS determines that the current session state of the called user is a ringing session, and after the specified time, the SCC AS starts a timer; if the timer is started, the called party is received.
  • the 200 OK response message is forwarded to the calling user, the timer is closed, and the session state information is not sent to the MSC server; After the 200 OK response message, the session status information is sent to the MSC server.
  • the session state information carries the indication information that the called user is a ringing session. After receiving the indication information of the ringing session, the MSC server enters the call receiving state.
  • the time for sending the session state information in the embodiment may be set according to the time required for each message in the system, for example, the foregoing designation
  • the time (starting time of the timer) is set to be greater than 300 nm and less than 400 nm.
  • the SCC AS sends the session state information to the MSC server in a delayed manner during the process of the called user switching from the PS domain to the CS domain to ensure that the MSC server is notified.
  • the session state information is that after the called user receives the handover notification, when the called user answers the call, the status of the MSC server and the called user can be consistent, ensuring that the call between the users can be performed normally, and the user experience satisfaction is improved.
  • Embodiment 1 This embodiment uses the networking shown in FIG. 1 as an example to provide a method for switching a ringing state session.
  • UE-1 accesses through an E-UTRAN or a UTRAN PS network. Go to the IMS network and receive a call request in the PS network.
  • the switching process includes the following steps: Step 401 407, the process is the same as step 201 207 in FIG. 2, and details are not described herein.
  • Step 408a After receiving the notification handover request from the MME, the MSC server sends a handover request based on SIP signaling to the IMS, where The MSC server includes the media information of the MSC server.
  • Step 409 After receiving the handover request, the IMS side network element sends the handover request to the SCC AS.
  • Step 408b After the MSC server sends the handover request to the IMS, the MSC server further sends the The MME returns a handover receiving response.
  • Step 410 After receiving the handover request, the SCC AS starts a timer, and temporarily does not send the switched session state information to the MSC server within the timer time.
  • Step 411 The SCC AS sends the handover session state information to the remote UE.
  • Step 412 After receiving the update request, the UE-2 returns an update response to the UE-1 side when the update request is approved.
  • Step 413 414 Since the session being switched at this time is a ringing session, the SCC AS The MSC returns an 18X response, which carries the media information carried by the UE-2 in step 412; Step 415 416, since the user UE-1 may answer the call at any time, in this embodiment, the response of the user UE-1 is earlier than step 409b.
  • the user UE-1 receives the handover notification message sent by the MME. Since the UE-1 has not received the handover notification message at this time, the UE-1 does not switch at this time, so the response message at this time (ie, 200) OK) is sent to the IMS network according to the original PS connection; Step 409b, after receiving the handover receiving response, the MME notifies the UE-1 that the handover is successful, and informs the UE of the address of the MSC, and the UE can disconnect the access of the PS.
  • the response message at this time ie, 200) OK
  • Step 417 418 after the SCC AS receives the 200 OK (response message), sending the 200 OK (response message) to the remote UE-2; 419, when the UE-2 receives the response message, to the UE- 1 side sends an ACK;
  • the above steps 408b and 409b and steps 408a to 414 are not strictly chronological.
  • the start time of the timer in this embodiment may be set according to the time required for each message in the system to be forwarded. For example, considering the sending time of the message in step 408b and step 409b, the start time of the timer is set to be greater than 300 nm, which is smaller than 400nm, which ensures that the called user and the MSC server are in the same state, and ensures the timely completion of the handover.
  • the SCC AS when the called user's session state is the ringing state, the SCC AS sends the session state information to the MSC server in a delayed manner during the process of the called user switching from the PS domain to the CS domain.
  • Embodiment 2 This embodiment uses the networking shown in FIG. 1 as an example to provide a method for switching a ringing state session. Referring to FIG. 5, UE-1 is accessed through an E-UTRAN, or a UTRAN PS network.
  • a call request is received in the PS network.
  • the handover process includes the following steps: Step 501 507, the process is the same as step 201 207 in FIG. 2, and details are not described herein; Step 508a, when the MSC server receives the notification handover request from the MME, it sends SIP-based signaling to the IMS.
  • the switching request includes the media information of the MSC server.
  • Step 509 After receiving the handover request, the IMS side network element sends the handover request to the SCC AS.
  • Step 510 after the SCC AS receives the handover request, Start a timer, and temporarily not send the switched session state information to the MSC within the timer time;
  • Step 508b The MSC server sends the handover request to the IMS, and the MSC server also returns a handover reception response to the MME.
  • Step 509b after receiving the handover reception response, the MME notifies the UE-1 that the handover is successful, and notifies the address of the MSC server.
  • Step 511 the SCC AS sends an update request to the remote UE-2, and informs this
  • the media access address of the UE-1 is the address of the MSC server
  • Step 512 after receiving the update request, the UE-2 returns an update response to the UE-1 side when the update request is approved
  • Step 513 514 The session being switched is a ringing session, and the SCC AS returns an 18X response to the MSC, which carries the media information carried by the UE-2 in step 511.
  • Step 515 the timer has timed out, the timer is turned off, and the timer is started.
  • the SCC AS does not receive the 200 OK (response message) from the PS domain sent by the user, and may send the switched session state information to the MSC server; Step 516 517, because the MSC server is When the handover request is sent, it is not known that the session being switched is in the ringing state. Therefore, the SCC AS needs to send a notification message to the MSC to inform the MSC server that the session is a ringing session and requires the MSC server.
  • Step 518 the MSC enters the CS domain call receiving state; at this time, the handover basic has been completed, from the UE-1 to the MSC server is a CS connection, and the MSC server to the remote UE-2 is a PS connection.
  • Step 519 520 When the UE-1 answers the call, the response message is sent to the MSC server by using the CS response signaling.
  • Step 521 522 After the MSC server receives the CS response message, the MSC server enters the session-on state.
  • the data can be forwarded for the users on both sides, and the MSC server sends a notification message to inform the SCC AS that the called UE-1 has answered the call; Step 523, when the SCC AS receives the notification that the UE-1 has answered the call, The remote UE-2 sends a 200 OK (response message); Step 524, after receiving the 200 OK (response message), the remote UE-2 returns an ACK message; Step 525 526, at this time, the SCC AS sends a 200 OK to the MSC server, indicating that the entire handover process is completed; Step 508b and Step 509b above. There is no strict chronological order with steps 508a through 514.
  • the start time of the timer in this embodiment may be set according to the time required for each message in the system to be forwarded. For example, considering the sending time of the message in step 508b and step 509b, the start time of the timer is set to be greater than 300 nm, which is smaller than 400nm, which ensures that the called user and the MSC server are in the same state, and ensures the timely completion of the handover.
  • the SCC AS when the called user's session state is the ringing state, the SCC AS sends the session state information to the MSC server in a delayed manner during the process of the called user switching from the PS domain to the CS domain.
  • FIG. 6 is a block diagram showing the structure of a device for switching a ringing state session according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the device includes: a request message receiving module 62, configured to receive a called user from a PS domain to a CS domain, and receive To the handover request message, the information delay sending module 64 is connected to the request message receiving module 62, and is configured to determine that the current session state of the called user is a ringing state session, and send the session state information to the MSC server in a delayed manner.
  • the apparatus for switching the ringing state session of this embodiment may be set on the SCC AS.
  • the device determines that the session state of the called user is a ringing session, and sends the session state information to the MSC server in a delayed manner, which ensures that the session state information of the MSC server is notified after the called user receives the switching notification, thereby avoiding The MSC server is in the call receiving state, but the called user does not complete the session switching, so that when the called user answers the call, the status of the MSC server and the called user can be consistent, and the call between the users can be normally performed.
  • the information delay sending module 64 of the foregoing apparatus includes: a state determining unit 642, configured to determine that the current session state of the called user is a ringing state session; and a delay sending unit 644 connected to the state determining unit 642 When the state determining unit 642 determines that the current session state is a ringing session, the session state information is sent to the MSC server after the specified time.
  • a timer may be configured on the foregoing apparatus to implement the foregoing delayed sending session state information.
  • the delay sending unit 644 includes: activating subunit, configured to start a timer; the first processing subunit is connected to the startup subunit, and is configured to receive the called party if the timer is started within the timer start time.
  • the 200 OK response message is forwarded to the calling user, the timer is closed, and the session state information is not sent to the MSC server; the second processing subunit, and the promoter The unit is connected, and is set to send session state information to the MSC server if the 200 OK response message is not received within the start time of the timer.
  • the session state information sent by the second processing sub-unit carries the indication information that the called user is a ringing session. After receiving the indication information of the ringing session, the MSC server enters the call receiving state. In order to ensure that the state of the called user and the MSC server are consistent, the handover is ensured in time.
  • the time for delaying the transmission of the session state information in this embodiment may be set according to the time required for each message in the system to be forwarded.
  • the specified time (starting time of the timer) is set to be greater than 300 nm and less than 400 nm.
  • the SCC AS sends the session state information to the MSC server in a delayed manner during the process of the called user switching from the PS domain to the CS domain to ensure that the MSC server is notified.
  • the session state information is that after the called user receives the handover notification, when the called user answers the call, the status of the MSC server and the called user can be consistent, ensuring that the call between the users can be performed normally, and the user experience satisfaction is improved.
  • the existing IMS architecture does not need to be modified, and only the functions of some network elements (such as SCC AS) need to be enhanced, so that the call from the PS network to the CS network can be realized for the ringing call. Ensure that the user's data is not lost during the switching process, and the user experience satisfaction is improved.
  • modules or steps of the present invention can be implemented by a general-purpose computing device, which can be concentrated on a single computing device or distributed over a network composed of multiple computing devices. Alternatively, they may be implemented by program code executable by the computing device, thereby Storing them in a storage device is performed by a computing device, and in some cases, the steps shown or described may be performed in an order different than that herein, or they may be separately fabricated into individual integrated circuit modules, or Multiple of these modules or steps are fabricated as a single integrated circuit module. Thus, the invention is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.

Abstract

Disclosed are a method and a device for switching a ringing state session. The method comprises: an SCC AS receiving a switching request message, when a called subscriber is handed over from a PS domain to a CS domain; and the SCC AS determining that the current session state of the called subscriber is a ringing state session, and sending session state information to an MSC server in a delay mode. The present invention solves the problem of a call failure between the subscribers due to inconsistent states of the MSC server and the called subscriber, thereby making user experience more satisfactory.

Description

切换振铃态会话的方法和装置 技术领域 本发明涉及通信领域, 更具体地涉及一种切换振铃态会话的方法和装置。 背景技术 在现在的移动网络中, 大量基于 PS (Packet Switch, 分组域交换)的网络被部署, 例如: E-UTRAN (Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network, 演进型通用陆 地无线接入网), UTRAN-HSPA (UTRAN-High Speed Packet Access, 高速分组接入技 术的通用陆地无线接入网), 但其覆盖并不是全网络全地区的, 在某些地方 PS网络的 信号会很差, 这个时候就需要为用户提供 PS到传统 CS (Circuit Switch, 电路域交换) 网络 (例如: UTRAN, GERAN) 的切换, 尤其是当用户正在进行会话的时候。 图 1是一种单模切换方式 (例如, SRVCC, Single Radio Voice Call Continuity, 单 一无线语音呼叫连续性) 的组网示意图, 例如: UE1 (用户 1 ) 同 UE2 (用户 2)之间 正在进行通话, 并且是基于 IMS (IP Multimedia Core Network Subsystem, IP多媒体子 系统) 的 PS 承载, 其会话被锚定在 SCC AS ( Service Centralization and Continuity Application Serve, 锚定及关联应用服务器) 上。 在通话进行的过程中, UE1 移动到 CS网络覆盖更好的区域, 这时 UE1将收到的信号测试报告通过原来的 PS网络, 发给 MME (Mobility Management Entity, 移动管理设备), 当 MME收到测试报告后, 进行 PS到 CS切换,此时 MME发送切换请求给可以覆盖 UE1的一个增强性 MSC (Mobile Switching Centre, 移动交换中心) 上, 该增强性 MSC利用扩展的 SIP接口向 IMS网 络发送 IMS的切换请求命令,其中包含 MSC的媒体资源信息,同时该 MSC会向 MME 返回切换响应, 当 MME收到该切换响应后, 向 UE1发送切换完成的通知。 在该过程 中, MSC发送切换响应到 MME, MME告知用户切换完成的过程, 同 MSC发起 IMS 侧的切换更新是同时进行的, 整个切换过程中, 主叫用户和被叫用户对于切换是不可 感知的。 目前, 对于一个正在进行的呼叫, 即主叫发送呼叫请求, 被叫处于振铃状态还没 有应答, 主叫这时可以听见被叫的铃声。 被叫此时在满足切换条件的时候也可以进行 切换。 下面以 UE-1通过 E-UTRAN, 或 UTRAN的 PS网络接入到 IMS网络中, 并在 PS网络中收到一个呼叫请求的场景为例,参见图 2所示的对振铃态会话进行切换的流 程图, 该会话切换过程包括: 步骤 201,主叫用户 UE-2发起一个呼叫请求,经过主叫侧 IMS网元到达被叫 IMS 网元; 步骤 202, 被叫侧 SCC AS对该呼叫进行锚定, 再转发给被叫侧 S-CSCF网元; 步骤 203, 被叫侧 S-CSCF网元将该呼叫请求路由到被叫用户 UE-1上; 步骤 204, 当 UE-1接收到该呼叫请求后, 可以向 UE-2返回 180振铃响应, 表示TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a method and apparatus for switching a ringing state session. BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION In today's mobile networks, a large number of PS (Packet Switch, Packet Domain Switched) based networks are deployed, such as: E-UTRAN (Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network), UTRAN- HSPA (UTRAN-High Speed Packet Access, the universal terrestrial radio access network for high-speed packet access technology), but its coverage is not all-network-wide. In some places, the signal of the PS network will be very poor. Provide users with switching from PS to traditional CS (Circuit Switch) network (eg UTRAN, GERAN), especially when the user is in a session. FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a single mode switching mode (for example, SRVCC, Single Radio Voice Call Continuity, single wireless voice call continuity), for example: UE1 (User 1) and UE2 (User 2) are in a call. And is a PS bearer based on IMS (IP Multimedia Core Network Subsystem), and its session is anchored on the SCC AS (Service Centralization and Continuity Application Serve). During the process of the call, UE1 moves to a better coverage area of the CS network. At this time, UE1 sends the received signal test report to the MME (Mobility Management Entity, mobile management device) through the original PS network. After the test report, the PS to CS handover is performed. At this time, the MME sends a handover request to an enhanced MSC (Mobile Switching Centre) that can cover the UE1. The enhanced MSC sends the extended SIP interface to the IMS network. The handover request command of the IMS includes the media resource information of the MSC, and the MSC returns a handover response to the MME. After receiving the handover response, the MME sends a notification of completion of the handover to the UE1. In the process, the MSC sends a handover response to the MME, and the MME informs the user that the handover is complete, and the MSC initiates the handover update on the IMS side simultaneously. During the entire handover process, the calling user and the called user are not aware of the handover. of. Currently, for an ongoing call, that is, the calling party sends a call request, the called party is still in the ringing state and has not answered, and the calling party can hear the called ringtone at this time. The called party can also switch when the switching condition is satisfied at this time. The following is an example in which the UE-1 accesses the IMS network through the E-UTRAN, or the UTRAN PS network, and receives a call request in the PS network. For example, refer to the ringing session shown in FIG. Flowchart, the session switching process includes: Step 201: The calling user UE-2 initiates a call request, and the called IMS network element arrives at the called IMS network element. Step 202, the called side SCC AS anchors the call, and then forwards the call to the called side S. -CSCF network element; Step 203, the called side S-CSCF network element routes the call request to the called user UE-1; Step 204, after receiving the call request, the UE-1 may return to the UE-2 180 ringing response, indicating
UE-1已经接收到该呼叫请求; 步骤 205 206, IMS网元将该 180振铃响应转发给主叫 UE-2; 步骤 207, UE-1此时可能发生位置改变, 导致周围的网络环境发生变换, 例如: 原来接入的 PS网络的信号可能不是很好, 但周围的 CS网络信号较好。 于是 UE-1向 原 PS网络发送一个无线侧的网络信号测试报告, 当 MME收到该测试报告后, 决定将 用户从 PS域切换向 CS域, 当 MME检测到满足切换条件时, 向 CS域的 MSC服务器 (有时也可简写为 MSC) 发送通知切换的请求; 步骤 208a,当 MSC服务器收到 MME的通知切换请求后,即向 IMS发送基于 SIP 信令的切换请求, 其中包含有 MSC服务器的媒体信息; 步骤 209 211, 当 IMS侧网元收到该切换请求后,通过 SCC AS向远端 UE-2发送 更新请求, 告知此时 UE-1的媒体接入地址为 MSC服务器的地址; 步骤 208b, MSC服务器向 IMS发送上述切换请求的同时, 还向 MME返回切换 接收响应; 步骤 209b, MME收到上述切换接收响应后, 通知 UE进行切换, 并将 MSC的地 址告知 UE-1 , 此时 UE-1就可以将 PS的接入断开, 并通过 CS域网络接入到完成切换 的 MSC服务器; 步骤 212, UE-2收到更新请求后, 当同意更新请求时, 即向 UE-1侧返回更新响 应; 步骤 213 214, SCC AS接收到 UE-2发送的更新响应后, 由于此时正在切换的会 话是一个振铃态的会话, SCC AS向 MSC返回 18X响应, 其中携带 212步中 UE-2携 带的媒体信息; 步骤 215 216, 由于 MSC服务器在发送切换请求时, 并不知道此时切换的会话是 处于振铃态的, 所以需要 SCC AS向 MSC下发通知信息告知 MSC服务器, 此时的会 话是一个振铃态的会话, 并需要 MSC服务器进入呼叫接收状态; 步骤 217, MSC进入 CS域呼叫接收状态; 此时切换基本已经完成, 从 UE-1到 MSC 服务器是 CS连接, MSC服务器到远 端 UE-2是 PS连接。 步骤 218 219, 当 UE-1 此时应答该呼叫时, 其应答消息以 CS应答信令发送给 MSC服务器; 步骤 220 221, 当 MSC服务器收到该 CS应答消息后, 即进入会话接通状态, 可 以为两边的用户转发数据了, 同时该 MSC服务器 也需要发送通知消息告知 SCC AS 被叫 UE-1已经应答该呼叫; 步骤 222,当 SCC AS收到通知 UE-1已经应答该呼叫后,即向远端 UE-2发送 200 OK应答消息; 步骤 223, 远端 UE-2收到 200 OK应答消息后, 会返回 ACK消息; 步骤 224 225, 此时 SCC AS向 MSC服务器发送 200 OK, 表明整个切换过程完 成; 在上述切换过程中, 如果被叫用户还没有收到 ΜΜΕ发送的切换通知消息, 被叫 用户就应答该呼叫时,被叫用户的应答消息会从原 PS接入向 SCC AS发送,而 SCC AS 此时如果已经通知了 MSC服务器当前的会话为振铃态会话, 并要求 MSC服务器进入 呼叫接收状态的话, 则造成被叫用户和 MSC服务器上的状态不一致, 在 CS域里, MSC服务器在呼叫接收状态时, 会认为呼叫还没有接通, 此时 MSC服务器是不会转 发被叫用户发送的数据的 (即被叫此时说的话, MSC服务器不向主叫转发), 由此导 致被叫用户虽然应答了该呼叫, 但说的话却不能发送到主叫端, 影响了双方用户的正 常会话, 降低了用户体验满意度。 发明内容 本发明的主要目的在于提供一种切换振铃态会话的方法和装置, 以至少解决上述 的被叫用户与 MSC服务器的状态不一致引起的通话失败问题。 根据本发明的一个方面, 提供了一种切换振铃态会话的方法, 包括: 被叫用户从UE-1 has received the call request; Step 205 206, the IMS network element forwards the 180 ringing response to the calling UE-2; Step 207, UE-1 may change position at this time, causing the surrounding network environment to occur. Transform, for example: The signal of the original PS network may not be very good, but the surrounding CS network signal is better. Then, the UE-1 sends a network signal test report to the original PS network. After receiving the test report, the MME decides to switch the user from the PS domain to the CS domain. When the MME detects that the handover condition is met, the UE detects the handover condition. The MSC server (sometimes abbreviated as MSC) sends a request to notify the handover; Step 208a, after receiving the notification handover request from the MME, the MSC server sends a SIP signaling-based handover request to the IMS, where the media of the MSC server is included. After the IMS side network element receives the handover request, the IMS side network element sends an update request to the remote UE-2 through the SCC AS, and informs that the media access address of the UE-1 is the address of the MSC server at this time; Step 208b The MSC server sends the handover request to the MME, and returns a handover reception response to the MME. Step 209b: After receiving the handover reception response, the MME notifies the UE to perform handover, and notifies the UE of the address of the MSC, and the UE -1, the access of the PS can be disconnected, and access to the MSC server that completes the handover through the CS domain network; Step 212, after receiving the update request, the UE-2, when agreeing to the update request, is to the UE- The first side returns the update response. Step 213 214, after the SCC AS receives the update response sent by the UE-2, the SCC AS returns an 18X response to the MSC, because the session being switched is a ringing session. Medium information carried by UE-2; Step 215 216, because the MSC server does not know that the handover session is in the ringing state when the handover request is sent, the SCC AS needs to send a notification message to the MSC to inform the MSC server that the session is a ringing. Session, and the MSC server needs to enter the call receiving state; Step 217, the MSC enters the CS domain call receiving state; at this time, the handover is basically completed, from the UE-1 to the MSC server is the CS connection, and the MSC server to the remote UE-2 It is a PS connection. Step 218 219, when the UE-1 answers the call at this time, the response message is sent to the MSC server by using the CS response signaling. Step 220 221, when the MSC server receives the CS response message, it enters the session-on state. The data can be forwarded for the users on both sides, and the MSC server also needs to send a notification message to inform the SCC AS that the called UE-1 has answered the call; Step 222, when the SCC AS receives the notification that the UE-1 has answered the call, Sending a 200 OK response message to the remote UE-2; Step 223, after receiving the 200 OK response message, the remote UE-2 returns an ACK message; Step 224 225, at this time, the SCC AS sends a 200 OK to the MSC server, indicating that the whole The handover process is completed. In the above handover process, if the called user has not received the handover notification message sent by the user, the called user answers the call, and the response message of the called user is sent from the original PS access to the SCC AS. If the SCC AS has notified the current session of the MSC server that it is a ringing session and requests the MSC server to enter the call receiving state, it causes the called user and the MSC server. In the CS domain, when the MSC server is in the call receiving state, it will consider that the call has not been connected yet. At this time, the MSC server will not forward the data sent by the called user (that is, the called party will say at this time, the MSC server The caller is not forwarded to the caller. As a result, the called user answers the call but cannot send it to the calling party, which affects the normal conversation between the two users and reduces the user experience satisfaction. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION A primary object of the present invention is to provide a method and apparatus for switching a ringing state session to at least solve the problem of call failure caused by the inconsistent state of the called user and the MSC server. According to an aspect of the present invention, a method for switching a ringing state session is provided, including:
PS域切换到 CS域的过程中, SCC AS接收到切换请求消息; SCC AS确定被叫用户当 前的会话状态为振铃态会话, 采用延时方式向 MSC服务器发送会话状态信息。 采用延时方式向 MSC服务器发送会话状态信息包括: SCC AS在指定时间后向 MSC服务器发送会话状态信息。 上述 SCC AS在指定时间后向 MSC服务器发送会话状态信息包括: SCC AS启动 定时器;如果在定时器启动时间内,收到被叫用户从 PS域发送的 200 OK应答消息时, 转发 200 OK应答消息到主叫用户, 关闭定时器, 且不再向 MSC服务器发送会话状态 信息; 如果在定时器启动时间内, 没有收到 200 OK应答消息, 则向 MSC服务器发送 会话状态信息。 上述会话状态信息携带有被叫用户为振铃态会话的指示信息。 上述向 MSC服务器发送会话状态信息之后还包括: MSC服务器收到振铃态会话 的指示信息后, 进入呼叫接收状态。 根据本发明的另一方面, 提供了一种切换振铃态 会话的装置, 包括: 请求消息接收模块, 设置为被叫用户从 PS域切换到 CS域的过程 中, 接收到切换请求消息; 信息延时发送模块, 设置为确定被叫用户当前的会话状态 为振铃态会话, 采用延时方式向 MSC服务器发送会话状态信息。 上述信息延时发送模块包括: 状态确定单元, 设置为确定被叫用户当前的会话状 态为振铃态会话; 延时发送单元, 设置为状态确定单元确定当前会话状态为振铃态会 话时, 在指定时间后向 MSC服务器发送会话状态信息。 上述延时发送单元包括: 启动子单元, 设置为启动定时器; 第一处理子单元, 设 置为如果在定时器启动时间内, 收到被叫用户从 PS域发送的 200 OK应答消息时, 转 发 200 OK应答消息到主叫用户, 关闭定时器, 且不再向 MSC服务器发送会话状态信 息; 第二处理子单元, 设置为如果在定时器启动时间内, 没有收到 200 OK应答消息, 则向 MSC服务器发送会话状态信息。 上述第二处理子单元发送的会话状态信息携带有被叫用户为振铃态会话的指示信 息。 上述装置设置在 SCC AS中。 通过本发明, 采用采用延时方式向 MSC服务器发送会话状态信息, 可以确保告 知 MSC服务器的会话状态信息是在被叫用户接收到切换通知之后, 进而避免了 MSC 服务器处于呼叫接收状态, 而被叫用户却未完成会话切换。 解决了 MSC服务器与被 叫用户的状态不一致引起的用户间的通话失败的问题, 提高了用户体验满意度。 附图说明 此处所说明的附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解, 构成本申请的一部分, 本发 明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明, 并不构成对本发明的不当限定。 在附图 中: 图 1是根据相关技术的单模切换方式的组网示意图; 图 2是根据相关技术的对振铃态会话进行切换的流程图; 图 3示出了根据本发明实施例的一种切换振铃态会话的方法流程图; 图 4示出了根据本发明实施例 1的一种切换振铃态会话的方法流程图; 图 5示出了根据本发明实施例 2的一种切换振铃态会话的方法流程图; 图 6示出了根据本发明实施例的一种切换振铃态会话的装置结构框图; 图 7示出了根据本发明实施例的一种切换振铃态会话的装置的具体结构框图。 具体实施方式 下文中将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本发明。 需要说明的是, 在不冲突的 情况下, 本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。 本发明实施例考虑处于振铃态会话的用户由 PS域切换到 CS 于的过程中, 由于 MSC server (MSC服务器) 的状态与被叫用户的状态不一致, 会导致正常通话失败。 基于此, 提供了一种切换振铃态会话的方法和装置。 图 3示出了根据本发明实施例的一种切换振铃态会话的方法流程图, 该方法包括 以下步骤: 步骤 302, 被叫用户从 PS域切换到 CS域的过程中, SCC AS接收到切换请求消 息; 步骤 304, SCC AS确定被叫用户当前的会话状态为振铃态会话, 则采用延时方式 向 MSC服务器发送会话状态信息。 例如, SCC AS在指定时间后向 MSC服务器发送 会话状态信息。 本实施例的 SCC AS 确定被叫用户的会话状态为振铃态会话, 采用延时方式向 MSC服务器发送会话状态信息, 可以确保告知 MSC服务器的会话状态信息是在被叫 用户接收到切换通知之后, 进而避免了 MSC 服务器处于呼叫接收状态, 而被叫用户 却未完成会话切换,使被叫用户应答呼叫时, MSC服务器与被叫用户的状态能够一致, 保证用户间的通话能够正常进行。 在具体实现时, 可以在 SCC AS上配置一个定时器, 用以实现上述延时发送会话 状态信息。 该延时发送会话状态信息具体包括: 上述 SCC AS确定被叫用户当前的会话状态为振铃态会话在指定时间后, SCC AS 启动定时器; 如果在该定时器启动时间内, 收到被叫用户从 PS域发送的 200 OK应答 消息时, 转发该 200 OK应答消息到主叫用户, 关闭该定时器, 且不再向该 MSC服务 器发送会话状态信息; 如果在定时器启动时间内, 没有收到 200 OK应答消息, 则向 MSC服务器发送会话状态信息。 上述会话状态信息携带有被叫用户为振铃态会话的指示信息。 MSC服务器收到振 铃态会话的指示信息后, 进入呼叫接收状态。 为了保证上述被叫用户和 MSC服务器的状态一致, 又保证切换的及时完成, 本 实施例中延时发送会话状态信息的时间可以根据系统中各个消息转发所需时间设定, 例如, 将上述指定时间 (定时器的启动时间) 设定为大于 300nm, 小于 400nm。 本实施例在被叫用户的会话状态为振铃态时,被叫用户从 PS域切换到 CS域的过 程中, SCC AS采用延时方式向 MSC服务器发送会话状态信息, 以确保告知 MSC服 务器的会话状态信息是在被叫用户接收到切换通知之后, 使被叫用户应答呼叫时, MSC服务器与被叫用户的状态能够一致, 保证用户间的通话能够正常进行, 提高了用 户体验满意度。 实施例 1 本实施例以图 1所示的组网为例, 提供一种切换振铃态会话的方法, 参见图 4, 该方法中 UE-1通过 E-UTRAN, 或 UTRAN的 PS网络接入到 IMS网络中, 并在 PS 网络中收到了一个呼叫请求。 切换流程包括以下步骤: 步骤 401 407, 该过程同图 2中的步骤 201 207相同, 这里不再赘述; 步骤 408a, 当 MSC 服务器收到 MME的通知切换请求后, 即向 IMS发送及基于 SIP信令的切换请求, 其中包含有 MSC服务器的媒体信息; 步骤 409, 当 IMS侧网元收到该切换请求后, 将该切换请求发送给 SCC AS; 步骤 408b, MSC服务器向 IMS发送上述切换请求的同时, MSC服务器还向 MME 返回切换接收响应; 步骤 410, 当 SCC AS收到该切换请求后, 启动一个定时器, 在定时器时间内暂 时不向 MSC服务器发送切换的会话状态信息; 步骤 411, SCC AS向远端 UE-2发送更新请求, 告知此时 UE-1的媒体接入地址 为 MSC服务器的地址; 其中, 步骤 411和步骤 410并无严格的时间先后顺序, 可以并行发生, 也可以先 后发生。 步骤 412, UE-2收到更新请求后, 当同意更新请求时, 即向 UE-1侧返回更新响 应; 步骤 413 414, 由于此时正在切换的会话是一个振铃态的会话, SCC AS向 MSC 返回 18X响应, 其中携带步骤 412中 UE-2携带的媒体信息; 步骤 415 416, 由于用户 UE-1 应答该呼叫随时可能发生, 在本实施例中, 用户 UE-1的应答早于步骤 409b步中用户 UE-1收到 MME发送的切换通知消息,由于 UE-1 此时还没有收到该切换通知消息, UE-1此时还不会发生切换,所以此时的应答消息(即 200 OK) 按原 PS连接发送到 IMS网络; 步骤 409b, MME收到切换接收响应后, 即通知 UE-1切换成功, 并将 MSC的地 址告知 UE, 此时 UE就可以将 PS的接入断开, 并通过 CS域网络接入到完成切换的 MSC服务器; 步骤 417 418, 当 SCC AS收到该 200 OK (应答消息)后, 将该 200 OK (应答消 息) 发送给远端 UE-2; 步骤 419, 当 UE-2收到该应答消息后, 向 UE-1侧发送 ACK; 步骤 420, 由于此时 SCC AS收到该 417步的 200 OK应答是在定时器时间内, 则 SCC AS认为此时切换的会话已经进入到了接通状态, 此时 SCC AS不用通知 MSC会 话状态信息了, 并关闭该定时器; 步骤 421 422, 此时 SCC AS向 MSC服务器发送 200 OK, 表明整个切换过程完 成。 上述步骤 408b和步骤 409b与步骤 408a至步骤 414并没有严格的时间先后顺序。 本实施例中定时器的启动时间可以根据系统中各个消息转发所需时间设定,例如, 考虑到步骤 408b 和步骤 409b 中消息的发送时间, 将定时器的启动时间设定为大于 300nm, 小于 400nm, 既保证了被叫用户和 MSC服务器的状态一致, 又保证了切换的 及时完成。 本实施例在被叫用户的会话状态为振铃态时,被叫用户从 PS域切换到 CS域的过 程中, SCC AS采用延时方式向 MSC服务器发送会话状态信息, 同时, 本实施例在延 时过程 (即定时器启动过程) 中, 因收到来自 PS域的用户发送的 200 OK应答消息, 确定会话已进入接通状态, 为了节省信令开销, 简化流程, 所以取消了告知 MSC服 务器的会话状态信息。本实施例的被叫用户应答呼叫时, MSC服务器与被叫用户的状 态是一致, 均为会话已经应答状态, 保证了用户间的通话能够正常进行, 提高了用户 体验满意度。 实施例 2 本实施例以图 1所示组网为例, 提供一种切换振铃态会话的方法, 参见图 5, 该 方法中 UE-1通过 E-UTRAN, 或 UTRAN的 PS网络接入到 IMS网络中, 并在 PS网 络中收到了一个呼叫请求。 切换流程包括以下步骤: 步骤 501 507, 该过程同图 2中的步骤 201 207相同, 这里不再赘述; 步骤 508a,当 MSC服务器收到 MME的通知切换请求后,即向 IMS发送基于 SIP 信令的切换请求, 其中包含有 MSC 服务器的媒体信息; 步骤 509, 当 IMS侧网元收到该切换请求后, 将该切换请求发送给 SCC AS; 步骤 510, 当 SCC AS收到该切换请求后, 启动一个定时器, 在定时器时间内暂 时不向 MSC发送切换的会话状态信息; 步骤 508b, MSC服务器向 IMS发送上述切换请求的同时, MSC服务器还向 MME 返回切换接收响应; 步骤 509b, MME收到切换接收响应后, 即通知 UE-1切换成功, 并将 MSC服务 器的地址告知 UE-1 , 此时 UE-1就可以将 PS的接入断开, 并通过 CS域网络接入到完 成切换的 MS 服务器; 步骤 511, SCC AS向远端 UE-2发送更新请求, 告知此时 UE-1的媒体接入地址 为 MSC服务器的地址; 步骤 512, UE-2收到更新请求后, 当同意更新请求时, 即向 UE-1侧返回更新响 应; 步骤 513 514, 由于此时正在切换的会话是一个振铃态的会话, SCC AS向 MSC 返回 18X响应, 其中携带 511步中 UE-2携带的媒体信息; 步骤 515, 定时器已经超时, 关闭该定时器, 在定时器启动过程中, SCC AS并没 有收到用户发送过来的来自 PS域的 200 OK (应答消息), 则可以向 MSC服务器发送 切换的会话状态信息; 步骤 516 517, 由于 MSC服务器在发送切换请求时, 并不知道此时切换的会话是 处于振铃态的, 所以需要 SCC AS向 MSC下发通知信息告知 MSC服务器, 此时的会 话是一个振铃态的会话, 并需要 MSC服务器进入呼叫接收状态; 步骤 518, MSC进入 CS域呼叫接收状态; 此时切换基本就已经完成了, 从 UE-1到 MSC 服务器是 CS连接, MSC服务器 到远端 UE-2是 PS连接。 步骤 519 520, 当 UE-1 此时应答该呼叫时, 其应答消息以 CS应答信令发送给 MSC服务器; 步骤 521 522, 当 MSC服务器收到该 CS应答消息后, 即进入会话接通状态, 可 以为两边的用户转发数据了,同时该 MSC服务器发送通知消息告知 SCC AS被叫 UE-1 已经应答该呼叫了; 步骤 523,当 SCC AS收到通知 UE-1已经应答该呼叫后,即向远端 UE-2发送 200 OK (应答消息); 步骤 524, 远端 UE-2收到 200 OK (应答消息) 后, 会返回 ACK消息; 步骤 525 526, 此时 SCC AS向 MSC服务器发送 200 OK, 表明整个切换过程完 成; 上述步骤 508b和步骤 509b与步骤 508a至步骤 514并没有严格的时间先后顺序。 本实施例中定时器的启动时间可以根据系统中各个消息转发所需时间设定,例如, 考虑到步骤 508b 和步骤 509b 中消息的发送时间, 将定时器的启动时间设定为大于 300nm, 小于 400nm, 既保证了被叫用户和 MSC服务器的状态一致, 又保证了切换的 及时完成。 本实施例在被叫用户的会话状态为振铃态时,被叫用户从 PS域切换到 CS域的过 程中, SCC AS采用延时方式向 MSC服务器发送会话状态信息, 同时, 本实施例在延 时过程(即定时器启动过程)中, 因未收到来自 PS域的用户发送的 200 OK应答消息, 所以到达指定时间(即定时器超时后), 向 MSC服务器发送会话状态信息, MSC服务 器接收到会话状态信息后, 进入会话接通状态, 由于 SCC AS采用了上述延时方式发 送会话状态信息, 所以 MSC服务器进行会话接通状态时, 被叫用户已经接收到切换 通知消息, 并完成了相应的切换操作。 保证了用户间的通话能够正常进行, 提高了用 户体验满意度。 图 6示出了根据本发明实施例的一种切换振铃态会话的装置结构框图, 该装置包 括: 请求消息接收模块 62,设置为被叫用户从 PS域切换到 CS域的过程中,接收到切 换请求消息; 信息延时发送模块 64, 与请求消息接收模块 62相连, 设置为确定上述被叫用户 当前的会话状态为振铃态会话, 采用延时方式向 MSC服务器发送会话状态信息。 本实施例的切换振铃态会话的装置可以设置在 SCC AS上。 上述装置确定被叫用户的会话状态为振铃态会话, 采用延时方式向 MSC服务器 发送会话状态信息, 可以确保告知 MSC服务器的会话状态信息是在被叫用户接收到 切换通知之后, 进而避免了 MSC服务器处于呼叫接收状态, 而被叫用户却未完成会 话切换, 使被叫用户应答呼叫时, MSC服务器与被叫用户的状态能够一致, 保证用户 间的通话能够正常进行。 参见图 7, 上述装置的信息延时发送模块 64包括: 状态确定单元 642, 设置为确定所述被叫用户当前的会话状态为振铃态会话; 延时发送单元 644, 与状态确定单元 642相连, 设置为状态确定单元 642确定当 前会话状态为振铃态会话时, 在指定时间后向 MSC服务器发送会话状态信息。 在具体实现时, 可以在上述装置上配置一个定时器, 用以实现上述延时发送会话 状态信息。 此时, 上述延时发送单元 644包括: 启动子单元, 设置为启动定时器; 第一处理子单元, 与启动子单元相连, 设置为如果在上述定时器启动时间内, 收 到所述被叫用户从 PS域发送的 200 OK应答消息时, 转发该 200 OK应答消息到主叫 用户, 关闭该定时器, 且不再向上述 MSC服务器发送上述会话状态信息; 第二处理子单元, 与启动子单元相连, 设置为如果在上述定时器启动时间内, 没 有收到 200 OK应答消息, 则向 MSC服务器发送会话状态信息。 其中, 第二处理子单元发送的会话状态信息携带有被叫用户为振铃态会话的指示 信息。 MSC服务器收到振铃态会话的指示信息后, 进入呼叫接收状态。 为了保证上述被叫用户和 MSC服务器的状态一致, 又保证了切换的及时完成。 本实施例中延时发送会话状态信息的时间可以根据系统中各个消息转发所需时间设 定, 例如, 将上述指定时间 (定时器的启动时间) 设定为大于 300nm, 小于 400nm。 本实施例在被叫用户的会话状态为振铃态时,被叫用户从 PS域切换到 CS域的过 程中, SCC AS采用延时方式向 MSC服务器发送会话状态信息, 以确保告知 MSC服 务器的会话状态信息是在被叫用户接收到切换通知之后, 使被叫用户应答呼叫时, MSC服务器与被叫用户的状态能够一致, 保证用户间的通话能够正常进行, 提高了用 户体验满意度。 以上实施例,并不需要对现有 IMS架构做修改,只需要对部分网元(例如 SCC AS) 的功能进行增强, 就可以实现对振铃态的呼叫进行 PS网络到 CS网络的切换, 并保证 切换过程中不会丢失用户的数据, 提高了用户体验满意度。 显然, 本领域的技术人员应该明白, 上述的本发明的各模块或各步骤可以用通用 的计算装置来实现, 它们可以集中在单个的计算装置上, 或者分布在多个计算装置所 组成的网络上, 可选地, 它们可以用计算装置可执行的程序代码来实现, 从而. 可 丄 将它们存储在存储装置中由计算装置来执行, 并且在某些情况下, 可以以不同于此处 的顺序执行所示出或描述的步骤, 或者将它们分别制作成各个集成电路模块, 或者将 它们中的多个模块或步骤制作成单个集成电路模块来实现。 这样, 本发明不限制于任 何特定的硬件和软件结合。 以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已, 并不用于限制本发明, 对于本领域的技 术人员来说, 本发明可以有各种更改和变化。 凡在本发明的精神和原则之内, 所作的 任何修改、 等同替换、 改进等, 均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。 During the handover of the PS domain to the CS domain, the SCC AS receives the handover request message; the SCC AS determines that the current session state of the called user is a ringing session, and sends the session state information to the MSC server in a delayed manner. Sending session state information to the MSC server in a delayed manner includes: The SCC AS sends the session state information to the MSC server after the specified time. After the SCC AS sends the session status information to the MSC server after the specified time, the SCC AS starts the timer. If the 200 OK response message sent by the called user from the PS domain is received within the timer start time, the 200 OK response is forwarded. The message is sent to the calling user, the timer is turned off, and the session state information is no longer sent to the MSC server; if the 200 OK response message is not received within the timer start time, the session state information is sent to the MSC server. The session state information carries the indication information that the called user is a ringing session. After the sending the session state information to the MSC server, the method further includes: after receiving the indication information of the ringing session, the MSC server enters a call receiving state. According to another aspect of the present invention, an apparatus for switching a ringing state session is provided, including: a request message receiving module, configured to receive a handover request message during a process of handover of a called user from a PS domain to a CS domain; The delay sending module is configured to determine that the current session state of the called user is a ringing session, and send the session state information to the MSC server in a delayed manner. The information delay sending module includes: a state determining unit, configured to determine that the current session state of the called user is a ringing state session; and a delay sending unit, configured to determine, by the state determining unit, that the current session state is a ringing state session, The session status information is sent to the MSC server after the specified time. The delay sending unit includes: activating subunit, configured to start a timer; and the first processing subunit, configured to forward, when receiving the 200 OK response message sent by the called user from the PS domain, within the timer starting time The 200 OK response message is sent to the calling user, the timer is turned off, and the session state information is no longer sent to the MSC server; the second processing subunit is set to if the 200 OK response message is not received within the timer startup time, The MSC server sends session state information. The session state information sent by the second processing sub-unit carries the indication information that the called user is a ringing session. The above device is set in the SCC AS. Through the invention, the session state information is sent to the MSC server by using a delay mode, which can ensure that the session state information of the MSC server is notified after the called user receives the handover notification, thereby avoiding the MSC. The server is in the call receiving state, but the called user has not completed the session switch. The problem that the call between the users caused by the inconsistency between the status of the MSC server and the called user is solved, and the user experience satisfaction is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The accompanying drawings, which are set to illustrate,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, In the drawings: FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of networking in a single mode switching manner according to the related art; FIG. 2 is a flowchart of switching a ringing state session according to the related art; FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a method according to an embodiment of the present invention. A flowchart of a method for switching a ringing state session; FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a method for switching a ringing state session according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention; FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a method according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention; FIG. 6 is a block diagram showing the structure of a device for switching a ringing state session according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 7 is a diagram showing a switching ringing state according to an embodiment of the present invention. A detailed block diagram of the device of the session. BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict. The embodiment of the present invention considers that the user in the ringing session is switched from the PS domain to the CS. Because the state of the MSC server (MSC server) is inconsistent with the state of the called user, the normal call fails. Based on this, a method and apparatus for switching a ringing state session is provided. FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a method for switching a ringing state session according to an embodiment of the present invention. The method includes the following steps: Step 302: During a process in which a called user switches from a PS domain to a CS domain, the SCC AS receives Switching request message; Step 304: The SCC AS determines that the current session state of the called user is a ringing state session, and sends the session state information to the MSC server in a delayed manner. For example, the SCC AS sends session state information to the MSC server after a specified time. The SCC AS in this embodiment determines that the session state of the called user is a ringing session, and sends the session state information to the MSC server in a delayed manner, so as to ensure that the session state information of the MSC server is notified after the called user receives the handover notification. In addition, the MSC server is in a call receiving state, and the called user does not complete the session switching, so that when the called user answers the call, the status of the MSC server and the called user can be consistent, and the call between the users can be normally performed. In a specific implementation, a timer may be configured on the SCC AS to implement the foregoing delayed sending session state information. The sending of the session state information includes: the SCC AS determines that the current session state of the called user is a ringing session, and after the specified time, the SCC AS starts a timer; if the timer is started, the called party is received. When the user sends a 200 OK response message from the PS domain, the 200 OK response message is forwarded to the calling user, the timer is closed, and the session state information is not sent to the MSC server; After the 200 OK response message, the session status information is sent to the MSC server. The session state information carries the indication information that the called user is a ringing session. After receiving the indication information of the ringing session, the MSC server enters the call receiving state. In order to ensure that the state of the called user and the MSC server are consistent, and that the handover is completed in time, the time for sending the session state information in the embodiment may be set according to the time required for each message in the system, for example, the foregoing designation The time (starting time of the timer) is set to be greater than 300 nm and less than 400 nm. In this embodiment, when the called user's session state is the ringing state, the SCC AS sends the session state information to the MSC server in a delayed manner during the process of the called user switching from the PS domain to the CS domain to ensure that the MSC server is notified. The session state information is that after the called user receives the handover notification, when the called user answers the call, the status of the MSC server and the called user can be consistent, ensuring that the call between the users can be performed normally, and the user experience satisfaction is improved. Embodiment 1 This embodiment uses the networking shown in FIG. 1 as an example to provide a method for switching a ringing state session. Referring to FIG. 4, UE-1 accesses through an E-UTRAN or a UTRAN PS network. Go to the IMS network and receive a call request in the PS network. The switching process includes the following steps: Step 401 407, the process is the same as step 201 207 in FIG. 2, and details are not described herein. Step 408a: After receiving the notification handover request from the MME, the MSC server sends a handover request based on SIP signaling to the IMS, where The MSC server includes the media information of the MSC server. Step 409: After receiving the handover request, the IMS side network element sends the handover request to the SCC AS. Step 408b: After the MSC server sends the handover request to the IMS, the MSC server further sends the The MME returns a handover receiving response. Step 410: After receiving the handover request, the SCC AS starts a timer, and temporarily does not send the switched session state information to the MSC server within the timer time. Step 411: The SCC AS sends the handover session state information to the remote UE. -2: Sending an update request, informing that the media access address of the UE-1 is the address of the MSC server at this time; wherein the step 411 and the step 410 have no strict chronological order, and may occur in parallel or sequentially. Step 412: After receiving the update request, the UE-2 returns an update response to the UE-1 side when the update request is approved. Step 413 414: Since the session being switched at this time is a ringing session, the SCC AS The MSC returns an 18X response, which carries the media information carried by the UE-2 in step 412; Step 415 416, since the user UE-1 may answer the call at any time, in this embodiment, the response of the user UE-1 is earlier than step 409b. In step, the user UE-1 receives the handover notification message sent by the MME. Since the UE-1 has not received the handover notification message at this time, the UE-1 does not switch at this time, so the response message at this time (ie, 200) OK) is sent to the IMS network according to the original PS connection; Step 409b, after receiving the handover receiving response, the MME notifies the UE-1 that the handover is successful, and informs the UE of the address of the MSC, and the UE can disconnect the access of the PS. And accessing the MSC server that completes the handover through the CS domain network; Step 417 418, after the SCC AS receives the 200 OK (response message), sending the 200 OK (response message) to the remote UE-2; 419, when the UE-2 receives the response message, to the UE- 1 side sends an ACK; Step 420: Since the SCC AS receives the 200 OK response of the step 417 at the time of the timer, the SCC AS considers that the switched session has entered the ON state, and the SCC AS does not notify the MSC session state information. And closing the timer; Step 421 422, at this time, the SCC AS sends a 200 OK to the MSC server, indicating that the entire handover process is completed. The above steps 408b and 409b and steps 408a to 414 are not strictly chronological. The start time of the timer in this embodiment may be set according to the time required for each message in the system to be forwarded. For example, considering the sending time of the message in step 408b and step 409b, the start time of the timer is set to be greater than 300 nm, which is smaller than 400nm, which ensures that the called user and the MSC server are in the same state, and ensures the timely completion of the handover. In this embodiment, when the called user's session state is the ringing state, the SCC AS sends the session state information to the MSC server in a delayed manner during the process of the called user switching from the PS domain to the CS domain. During the delay process (that is, the timer startup process), the 200 OK response message sent by the user from the PS domain is received, and it is determined that the session has entered the ON state. In order to save the signaling overhead and simplify the process, the MSC server is cancelled. Session state information. When the called user answers the call in this embodiment, the status of the MSC server and the called user are the same, and all the conversations have been answered, ensuring that the call between the users can be performed normally, and the user experience satisfaction is improved. Embodiment 2 This embodiment uses the networking shown in FIG. 1 as an example to provide a method for switching a ringing state session. Referring to FIG. 5, UE-1 is accessed through an E-UTRAN, or a UTRAN PS network. In the IMS network, a call request is received in the PS network. The handover process includes the following steps: Step 501 507, the process is the same as step 201 207 in FIG. 2, and details are not described herein; Step 508a, when the MSC server receives the notification handover request from the MME, it sends SIP-based signaling to the IMS. The switching request includes the media information of the MSC server. Step 509: After receiving the handover request, the IMS side network element sends the handover request to the SCC AS. Step 510, after the SCC AS receives the handover request, Start a timer, and temporarily not send the switched session state information to the MSC within the timer time; Step 508b: The MSC server sends the handover request to the IMS, and the MSC server also returns a handover reception response to the MME. Step 509b, after receiving the handover reception response, the MME notifies the UE-1 that the handover is successful, and notifies the address of the MSC server. UE-1, at this time, UE-1 can disconnect the access of the PS and access the MS server that completes the handover through the CS domain network; Step 511, the SCC AS sends an update request to the remote UE-2, and informs this The media access address of the UE-1 is the address of the MSC server; Step 512, after receiving the update request, the UE-2 returns an update response to the UE-1 side when the update request is approved; Step 513 514, The session being switched is a ringing session, and the SCC AS returns an 18X response to the MSC, which carries the media information carried by the UE-2 in step 511. Step 515, the timer has timed out, the timer is turned off, and the timer is started. During the process, the SCC AS does not receive the 200 OK (response message) from the PS domain sent by the user, and may send the switched session state information to the MSC server; Step 516 517, because the MSC server is When the handover request is sent, it is not known that the session being switched is in the ringing state. Therefore, the SCC AS needs to send a notification message to the MSC to inform the MSC server that the session is a ringing session and requires the MSC server. Entering the call receiving state; Step 518, the MSC enters the CS domain call receiving state; at this time, the handover basic has been completed, from the UE-1 to the MSC server is a CS connection, and the MSC server to the remote UE-2 is a PS connection. Step 519 520: When the UE-1 answers the call, the response message is sent to the MSC server by using the CS response signaling. Step 521 522: After the MSC server receives the CS response message, the MSC server enters the session-on state. The data can be forwarded for the users on both sides, and the MSC server sends a notification message to inform the SCC AS that the called UE-1 has answered the call; Step 523, when the SCC AS receives the notification that the UE-1 has answered the call, The remote UE-2 sends a 200 OK (response message); Step 524, after receiving the 200 OK (response message), the remote UE-2 returns an ACK message; Step 525 526, at this time, the SCC AS sends a 200 OK to the MSC server, indicating that the entire handover process is completed; Step 508b and Step 509b above. There is no strict chronological order with steps 508a through 514. The start time of the timer in this embodiment may be set according to the time required for each message in the system to be forwarded. For example, considering the sending time of the message in step 508b and step 509b, the start time of the timer is set to be greater than 300 nm, which is smaller than 400nm, which ensures that the called user and the MSC server are in the same state, and ensures the timely completion of the handover. In this embodiment, when the called user's session state is the ringing state, the SCC AS sends the session state information to the MSC server in a delayed manner during the process of the called user switching from the PS domain to the CS domain. In the delay process (ie, the timer startup process), since the 200 OK response message sent by the user from the PS domain is not received, the session status information is sent to the MSC server after the specified time (ie, the timer expires), the MSC server After receiving the session state information, the session is in the session-on state. Since the SCC AS sends the session state information in the above-mentioned delay mode, when the MSC server performs the session-on state, the called user has received the handover notification message and completed. The corresponding switching operation. It ensures that the calls between users can be carried out normally, and the user experience satisfaction is improved. FIG. 6 is a block diagram showing the structure of a device for switching a ringing state session according to an embodiment of the present invention. The device includes: a request message receiving module 62, configured to receive a called user from a PS domain to a CS domain, and receive To the handover request message, the information delay sending module 64 is connected to the request message receiving module 62, and is configured to determine that the current session state of the called user is a ringing state session, and send the session state information to the MSC server in a delayed manner. The apparatus for switching the ringing state session of this embodiment may be set on the SCC AS. The device determines that the session state of the called user is a ringing session, and sends the session state information to the MSC server in a delayed manner, which ensures that the session state information of the MSC server is notified after the called user receives the switching notification, thereby avoiding The MSC server is in the call receiving state, but the called user does not complete the session switching, so that when the called user answers the call, the status of the MSC server and the called user can be consistent, and the call between the users can be normally performed. Referring to FIG. 7, the information delay sending module 64 of the foregoing apparatus includes: a state determining unit 642, configured to determine that the current session state of the called user is a ringing state session; and a delay sending unit 644 connected to the state determining unit 642 When the state determining unit 642 determines that the current session state is a ringing session, the session state information is sent to the MSC server after the specified time. In a specific implementation, a timer may be configured on the foregoing apparatus to implement the foregoing delayed sending session state information. At this time, the delay sending unit 644 includes: activating subunit, configured to start a timer; the first processing subunit is connected to the startup subunit, and is configured to receive the called party if the timer is started within the timer start time. When the user sends a 200 OK response message from the PS domain, the 200 OK response message is forwarded to the calling user, the timer is closed, and the session state information is not sent to the MSC server; the second processing subunit, and the promoter The unit is connected, and is set to send session state information to the MSC server if the 200 OK response message is not received within the start time of the timer. The session state information sent by the second processing sub-unit carries the indication information that the called user is a ringing session. After receiving the indication information of the ringing session, the MSC server enters the call receiving state. In order to ensure that the state of the called user and the MSC server are consistent, the handover is ensured in time. The time for delaying the transmission of the session state information in this embodiment may be set according to the time required for each message in the system to be forwarded. For example, the specified time (starting time of the timer) is set to be greater than 300 nm and less than 400 nm. In this embodiment, when the called user's session state is the ringing state, the SCC AS sends the session state information to the MSC server in a delayed manner during the process of the called user switching from the PS domain to the CS domain to ensure that the MSC server is notified. The session state information is that after the called user receives the handover notification, when the called user answers the call, the status of the MSC server and the called user can be consistent, ensuring that the call between the users can be performed normally, and the user experience satisfaction is improved. In the above embodiment, the existing IMS architecture does not need to be modified, and only the functions of some network elements (such as SCC AS) need to be enhanced, so that the call from the PS network to the CS network can be realized for the ringing call. Ensure that the user's data is not lost during the switching process, and the user experience satisfaction is improved. Obviously, those skilled in the art should understand that the above modules or steps of the present invention can be implemented by a general-purpose computing device, which can be concentrated on a single computing device or distributed over a network composed of multiple computing devices. Alternatively, they may be implemented by program code executable by the computing device, thereby Storing them in a storage device is performed by a computing device, and in some cases, the steps shown or described may be performed in an order different than that herein, or they may be separately fabricated into individual integrated circuit modules, or Multiple of these modules or steps are fabricated as a single integrated circuit module. Thus, the invention is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software. The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes can be made to the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and scope of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

权 利 要 求 书 Claim
1. 一种切换振铃态会话的方法, 所述方法包括: A method for switching a ringing state session, the method comprising:
被叫用户从分组交换 PS域切换到电路交换 CS域的过程中,锚定及关联应 用服务器 SCC AS接收到切换请求消息;  During the process of the called user switching from the packet switched PS domain to the circuit switched CS domain, the anchoring and associated application server SCC AS receives the handover request message;
所述 SCC AS确定所述被叫用户当前的会话状态为振铃态会话, 采用延时 方式向移动交换中心 MSC服务器发送会话状态信息。  The SCC AS determines that the current session state of the called user is a ringing session, and sends session state information to the mobile switching center MSC server in a delayed manner.
2. 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其中, 采用延时方式向移动交换中心 MSC服务 器发送会话状态信息包括: 2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the sending the session state information to the mobile switching center MSC server by using a delay mode comprises:
所述 SCC AS在指定时间后向所述 MSC服务器发送会话状态信息。  The SCC AS sends session state information to the MSC server after a specified time.
3. 根据权利要求 2所述的方法,其中,所述 SCC AS在指定时间后向所述 MSC服 务器发送会话状态信息包括: 3. The method according to claim 2, wherein the sending, by the SCC AS, session state information to the MSC server after a specified time comprises:
所述 SCC AS启动定时器;  The SCC AS starts a timer;
如果在所述定时器启动时间内,收到所述被叫用户从所述 PS域发送的 200 OK应答消息时, 转发所述 200 OK应答消息到主叫用户, 关闭所述定时器, 且 不再向所述 MSC服务器发送所述会话状态信息;  If the 200 OK response message sent by the called user from the PS domain is received during the start time of the timer, the 200 OK response message is forwarded to the calling user, and the timer is turned off, and And sending the session state information to the MSC server;
如果在所述定时器启动时间内, 没有收到所述 200 OK应答消息, 则向所 述 MSC服务器发送所述会话状态信息。  If the 200 OK response message is not received within the timer start time, the session state information is sent to the MSC server.
4. 根据权利要求 3所述的方法, 其中, 所述会话状态信息携带有所述被叫用户为 振铃态会话的指示信息。 The method according to claim 3, wherein the session state information carries indication information that the called user is a ringing session.
5. 根据权利要求 4所述的方法, 其中, 向所述 MSC服务器发送所述会话状态信 息之后还包括: The method of claim 4, after the sending the session state information to the MSC server, further comprising:
所述 MSC服务器收到所述振铃态会话的指示信息后, 进入呼叫接收状态。  After receiving the indication information of the ringing session, the MSC server enters a call receiving state.
6. 一种切换振铃态会话的装置, 包括: 6. A device for switching a ringing state session, comprising:
请求消息接收模块, 设置为被叫用户从分组交换 PS域切换到电路交换 CS 域的过程中, 接收到切换请求消息;  The request message receiving module is configured to receive a handover request message during the process of the called user switching from the packet switched PS domain to the circuit switched CS domain;
信息延时发送模块, 设置为确定所述被叫用户当前的会话状态为振铃态会 话, 采用延时方式向移动交换中心 MSC服务器发送会话状态信息。 根据权利要求 6所述的装置, 其中, 所述信息延时发送模块包括: The information delay sending module is configured to determine that the current session state of the called user is a ringing state session, and send the session state information to the mobile switching center MSC server in a delay manner. The device according to claim 6, wherein the information delay sending module comprises:
状态确定单元, 设置为确定所述被叫用户当前的会话状态为振铃态会话; 延时发送单元, 设置为所述状态确定单元确定当前会话状态为振铃态会话 时, 在指定时间后向所述 MSC服务器发送会话状态信息。 根据权利要求 7所述的装置, 其中, 所述延时发送单元包括:  a state determining unit, configured to determine that the current session state of the called user is a ringing state session; and a delay sending unit configured to determine, when the state determining unit determines that the current session state is a ringing state session, after a specified time The MSC server sends session state information. The apparatus according to claim 7, wherein the delay sending unit comprises:
启动子单元, 设置为启动定时器;  Start the subunit, set to start the timer;
第一处理子单元, 设置为如果在所述定时器启动时间内, 收到所述被叫用 户从所述 PS域发送的 200 OK应答消息时, 转发所述 200 OK应答消息到主叫 用户, 关闭所述定时器, 且不再向所述 MSC服务器发送所述会话状态信息; 第二处理子单元,设置为如果在所述定时器启动时间内,没有收到所述 200 OK应答消息, 则向所述 MSC服务器发送所述会话状态信息。 根据权利要求 8所述的装置, 其中, 所述第二处理子单元发送的会话状态信息 携带有所述被叫用户为振铃态会话的指示信息。 根据权利要求 6-9任一项所述的装置, 其中, 所述装置设置在锚定及关联应用 服务器 SCC AS中。  a first processing subunit, configured to forward the 200 OK response message to the calling user if the 200 OK response message sent by the called user from the PS domain is received during the timer start time Turning off the timer, and sending the session state information to the MSC server; the second processing subunit is configured to: if the 200 OK response message is not received within the timer startup time, Sending the session state information to the MSC server. The device according to claim 8, wherein the session state information sent by the second processing subunit carries indication information that the called user is a ringing session. Apparatus according to any of claims 6-9, wherein said apparatus is arranged in an anchoring and associated application server SCC AS.
PCT/CN2011/078276 2010-08-26 2011-08-11 Method and device for switching ringing state session WO2012025015A1 (en)

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