WO2012022114A1 - Beverage preparation apparatus - Google Patents

Beverage preparation apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012022114A1
WO2012022114A1 PCT/CN2011/001277 CN2011001277W WO2012022114A1 WO 2012022114 A1 WO2012022114 A1 WO 2012022114A1 CN 2011001277 W CN2011001277 W CN 2011001277W WO 2012022114 A1 WO2012022114 A1 WO 2012022114A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
hot water
solenoid valve
beverage
water
pipe
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2011/001277
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘宗熹
Original Assignee
Liu Tsung-Hsi
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN201010258419.9A external-priority patent/CN102217900B/en
Application filed by Liu Tsung-Hsi filed Critical Liu Tsung-Hsi
Publication of WO2012022114A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012022114A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00Apparatus for making beverages
    • A47J31/24Coffee-making apparatus in which hot water is passed through the filter under pressure, i.e. in which the coffee grounds are extracted under pressure
    • A47J31/34Coffee-making apparatus in which hot water is passed through the filter under pressure, i.e. in which the coffee grounds are extracted under pressure with hot water under liquid pressure
    • A47J31/36Coffee-making apparatus in which hot water is passed through the filter under pressure, i.e. in which the coffee grounds are extracted under pressure with hot water under liquid pressure with mechanical pressure-producing means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00Apparatus for making beverages
    • A47J31/44Parts or details or accessories of beverage-making apparatus
    • A47J31/54Water boiling vessels in beverage making machines
    • A47J31/56Water boiling vessels in beverage making machines having water-level controls; having temperature controls

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a beverage preparation device, and more particularly to a beverage preparation machine for preparing beverages of various temperatures and concentrations.
  • the beverage preparation device is used for brewing coffee, tea or other beverages.
  • the conventional beverage preparation device shown in Fig. 17 mainly includes a water supply pump 80, a main boiler 81, a heat exchanger 82, and a liquid dispenser 83.
  • the water supply pump 80 is used to supply an external water source to the main boiler 81, and a water level detector 84 controls the water supply pump 80 and the boiler water inlet solenoid valve 95 to open and close, so that the water level in the main boiler 81 is maintained at one.
  • a steam pressure detector 85 is used to control the opening and closing of a heater 86, thereby heating the water stored in the main boiler 81 to maintain a set steam pressure range (ie, Set the temperature range).
  • the water supply pump 80 and a brewing solenoid valve 87 are operated to be activated, and the external water source is sequentially sent through a cold water supply pipe 88 through a pressure relief check valve 89 and a flow meter 90.
  • the external water source in the heat exchanger 82 is heated into a hot water by using hot water and steam in the main boiler 81, and the hot water flow is supplied via a hot water supply.
  • the tube 91 flows into the liquid dispenser 83, and flows into the preparation container 92 preset with the beverage ingredient to be brewed by the brewing solenoid valve 87, and the beverage produced after the brewing flows out to
  • the flow meter 90 is metered to a set flow rate
  • the brewing solenoid valve 87 and the water supply pump 80 are turned off in real time to complete the beverage brewing process for setting the flow rate.
  • the steam generated by the hot water in the heat exchanger 82 flows into the liquid dispenser 83 via the hot water supply pipe 91, due to The brewing solenoid valve 87 is in a closed state during the standby phase, so that the steam water flow is heat exchanged with the liquid dispenser 83.
  • the steam is changed by heat exchange with the liquid dispenser 83. Condensation The water, condensed water is returned to the heat exchanger 82 by a return line 93 to form a preheat cycle.
  • the above-mentioned conventional beverage preparation device can only supply hot water of a single temperature to the liquid dispenser brewing beverage, and the temperature and concentration of the beverage prepared by the same can be a preset fixed value, which cannot meet the individual needs of different customers, and the modulation is different.
  • the temperature and concentration of beverages do not meet the actual needs of the diversified beverage market.
  • the optimal brewing temperatures for different types of beverages are not the same.
  • the conventional beverage preparation device can be provided with two or more liquid dispensers and preparation containers, the hot water supply system can supply only a single temperature of hot water to each liquid dispenser and the preparation container for the beverage brewing process, and therefore only Can be pre-set to brew the same type of beverage, which can be called: "single-beverage preparation device"; for those with different types of beverage market demand, it is necessary to purchase more than one set of different settings.
  • the single-beverage beverage preparation device for brewing different types of beverages not only increases the equipment purchase cost of the manufacturer, but also has the disadvantages of inconvenient operation and low equipment grafting rate.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a beverage preparation device which, after completing a beverage brewing program, selects a flow of water of a set volume according to a user setting, and automatically adds it to the beverage, thereby changing the concentration of the beverage; It not only is easy to operate, but also maintains the best quality and taste of the beverage.
  • a second object of the present invention is to provide a beverage preparation device whose water injection flow includes hot water and/or cold water, which can change the temperature and/or concentration of the beverage.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a beverage preparation device, which is a liquid dispenser that mixes hot water above a brewing temperature with a set flow of cold water into a suitable brewing temperature. Delivered to the brewing beverage in the preparation container.
  • the method of brewing in a mixed water stream can not only improve the working efficiency of the boiler, but also adjust the cold water when the beverage preparation device is provided with two or more liquid dispensers and a preparation container. Flow, delivering mixed water streams of different temperatures to different liquid dispensers for brewing different types of beverages. Therefore, the beverage preparation device provided by the present invention can be configured with two or more liquid dispensers and preparation containers for brewing two or more different types of beverages, thereby reducing the cost of equipment purchase for the beverage manufacturer. It has the advantages of convenient operation and high equipment marry rate.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a beverage preparation device which further provides a preheating circulation flow path which ensures the warm-up effect of the liquid dispenser.
  • a beverage preparation device capable of achieving the above object of the invention includes: a boiler for heating the internal water storage to a set temperature range; a hot water pipe connecting the external water source, passing through a heat exchanger disposed in the boiler, The water flowing through the hot water pipe is heated to a superheating temperature value; a cold water pipe connected to the external water source, which is adjusted to the flow rate through a cold water throttle valve, and then connected to the hot water pipe to mix the cold water and the hot water into a suitable temperature a mixed water flow; a check valve disposed on the cold water pipe, the water flow in the hot water pipe cannot be reversely returned to the cold water pipe; a liquid dispenser connected to the hot water pipe and receiving the water flow thereof; The dispensers are combined with each other and internally provided with a preparation container for the beverage component; a hot water injection pipe connected to the hot water pipe through the liquid dispenser; and a hot water injection for controlling the opening and closing of the hot water injection pipe a solenoid valve; and a brewing solenoid valve disposed on the
  • the beverage preparation device further includes a preheating circulation line, one end of which is connected to the hot water pipe, and the other end is directly connected to the heat exchanger, and is connected to the heat exchanger;
  • a preheating circulation line one end of which is connected to the hot water pipe, and the other end is directly connected to the heat exchanger, and is connected to the heat exchanger;
  • the beverage preparation device further includes a cold water injection pipe connected to the external water source and a cold water injection electromagnetic valve for controlling the cold water injection pipe to open and close; when the cold water injection electromagnetic valve is opened, The outside cold water is injected into the beverage through the cold water injection pipe.
  • the cold water pipe is connected to the hot water pipe before the hot water pipe enters the liquid dispenser Manager.
  • the cold water pipe is connected to the hot water pipe through the liquid dispenser.
  • the beverage preparation device further includes a control panel having at least three manual control keys and at least four automatic control keys; each of the manual control keys for manually controlling the brewing electromagnetic Valve, cold water injection solenoid valve and hot water injection solenoid valve; each automatic control button can be preset, and automatically control the brewing solenoid valve, cold water injection solenoid valve, hot water injection solenoid valve and their combination .
  • the beverage preparation device is provided with at least two sets of cold water pipes, a cold water throttle valve, a hot water pipe and a liquid dispenser; and the at least two groups are adjusted by adjusting the at least two sets of cold water throttle valves
  • the cold water pipes have different cold water flow rates, and are mixed with the hot water in the at least two sets of hot water pipes to form a suitable temperature mixed water flow of different temperatures, and respectively delivered to the at least two sets of liquid dispensers.
  • the hot water injection electromagnetic louver is disposed on the hot water injection pipe.
  • the hot water injection solenoid valve is disposed on the liquid dispenser; when the brewing solenoid valve is opened and the hot water injection solenoid valve is closed, the warm mixed water flow enters the liquid In one of the water supply channels of the dispenser, the opened brewing solenoid valve enters a water outlet channel and flows into the preparation container for a beverage brewing procedure; when the brewing solenoid valve is closed and the hot water injection solenoid valve is opened The warm mixed water flow enters a water supply passage through the water supply passage, and enters a water injection passage through the opened hot water injection electromagnetic valve, and flows into the hot water injection pipe.
  • Figure 1 is a perspective structural view of a first embodiment of a beverage preparation device of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a plan view of the first embodiment of the beverage preparation device shown in Figure 1;
  • Figure 3 is a perspective structural view of a second embodiment of the beverage preparation device of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a plan view showing a second embodiment of the beverage preparation device shown in Figure 3;
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the control panel in the second embodiment of the beverage preparation device shown in Figure 3;
  • Figure 6 is a perspective view of a cold water (hot water) water injection throttle joint in the beverage preparation device
  • Figure 7 is a flow direction of the second embodiment of the beverage preparation device shown in Figure 3 when the brewing beverage program is performed
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the flow direction of the second embodiment of the beverage preparation device shown in FIG. 3 when the hot water filling procedure is performed;
  • Figure 9 is a schematic view showing the flow direction of the second embodiment of the beverage preparation device shown in Figure 3 when the cold water filling procedure is performed;
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the flow direction of the second embodiment of the beverage preparation device shown in FIG. 3 during the preheating cycle;
  • FIG. 11 is a top view of a third embodiment of the beverage preparation device of the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is a perspective structural view of a fourth embodiment of the beverage preparation device of the present invention.
  • FIG. 13 is a plan view of a fourth embodiment of the beverage preparation device shown in FIG. 11;
  • FIG. 14 is a perspective structural view of a fifth embodiment of the beverage preparation device of the present invention.
  • FIG. 15 is a partial cross-sectional enlarged view of the liquid dispenser in the fifth embodiment of the beverage preparation device shown in FIG.
  • 17 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of a conventional beverage preparation device.
  • the first embodiment of the beverage preparation device mainly mixes the hot water flow in the hot water pipe 31 with the set flow cold water in a cold water pipe 35.
  • the beverage preparation device comprises: a boiler 10 for heating the internal water storage to a set temperature range; a hot water pipe 31 connecting the external water source, which passes through a heat exchanger 11 disposed in the boiler 10, and passes through The water flow of the hot water pipe 31 is heated to a superheating temperature value; a cold water pipe 35 connected to the external water source, which is connected to the hot water pipe 31 through a cold water throttle valve 36, so that the cold water and the hot water are mixed into one a temperature-mixed water flow; a check valve 37 disposed on the cold water pipe 35 prevents the water flow in the hot water pipe 31 from flowing back into the cold water pipe 35; and is connected to the hot water pipe 31 and receives the water flow thereof a liquid dispenser 20; a preparation container 21 combined with the liquid dispenser 20 and internally having a beverage component; - connected to the hot water pipe 31 through the liquid dispenser 20.
  • a hot water injection pipe 61 a hot water injection solenoid valve 60 disposed on the hot water injection pipe 61 to control its opening and closing; and a brewing electromagnetic valve 30 disposed on the liquid dispenser 20, which is controlled
  • the liquid dispenser 20 delivers the warm mixed water stream into the preparation container 21 to prepare the beverage component into a beverage;
  • the brewing solenoid valve 30 is controlled to be closed, the liquid dispenser 20
  • the warm mixed water stream is delivered into the hot water injection pipe 61, and when the hot water injection solenoid valve 60 is controlled to be turned on, the warm mixed water flow is injected into the beverage.
  • the cold water pipe 35 is connected to the hot water pipe 31 before the hot water pipe 31 enters the liquid dispenser 20.
  • the invention utilizes a water supply pump 12 to supply an external water source to the boiler 10, and a water level detector 13 controls the opening and closing of the water supply pump 12 and an water inlet electromagnetic raft 14, so that the water level in the boiler 10 is maintained at Within a set range; a steam pressure detector 15 is used to control the opening and closing of a heater 16, thereby heating the water stored in the boiler 10 to maintain a set steam pressure range (ie, Set the temperature range).
  • a set steam pressure range ie, Set the temperature range
  • the water supply pump 12 is further connected to an inlet pipe 17, and when the water supply pump 12 is started, an external water source is pumped into the water inlet pipe 17.
  • a pressure relief check valve 18 and a flow meter 19 are sequentially disposed on the water inlet pipe 17, and the ends thereof are respectively connected to the hot water pipe 31 and the cold water pipe 35, thereby supplying an external water source to the hot water pipe 31 and the cold water. Tube 35.
  • the heat exchanger 11 is a double-pot heat exchanger as shown in the drawing, and a single-pot or other type of heat exchanger may be used.
  • the brewing solenoid valve 30 is disposed on the liquid dispenser 20, which is a three-port two-position solenoid valve.
  • the beverage preparation device further includes a preheating circulation line 33 for preheating the liquid dispenser 20, one end of which is connected to the hot water pipe 31, and directly passes through the liquid dispenser 20 without being controlled by any solenoid valve. Thereafter, the other end is connected to the heat exchanger 11.
  • a junction 38 is provided at the junction of the preheat cycle 16 and the liquid dispenser 20, and the throttle 38 can also be replaced by a throttle valve.
  • the second embodiment of the beverage preparation device provided by the present invention has the same main structure as that of the first embodiment shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, and the same portions are not described.
  • the second embodiment of the beverage preparation device further includes a cold water injection pipe 51 connected to an external water source, and a cold water injection pipe 51 disposed at the cold water injection pipe 51.
  • the cold water injection solenoid valve 50 is controlled to open and close; when the cold water injection solenoid valve 50 is controlled to be opened, the external cold water is directly injected into the beverage cup 22, thereby changing the temperature and concentration of the beverage in the cup.
  • the beverage preparation device further comprises a control panel 65 on the casing, and at least three manual control keys El, E2, E3 and at least four automatic control keys A1, A2 are disposed thereon.
  • Each manual control key El, E2, E3 is for the user to manually control the brewing solenoid valve 30, the cold water water injection solenoid valve 50, and the hot water injection solenoid valve 60, respectively.
  • Each of the automatic control keys A1, A2, Bl, B2, Cl, C2, D1, D2 can be preset, and the brewing electromagnetic wide 30, the cold water water injection electromagnetic valve 50, and the hot water injection electromagnetic electromagnetic control are respectively controlled in an automatic manner.
  • the opening and closing of the valve 60 and any combination thereof; the preset manner of each of the automatic control keys A1, A2, Bl, B2, Cl, C2, D1, D2 can be preset by the manufacturer before leaving the factory, or by the user After setting the factory, you can set or change the settings yourself.
  • the method of setting the factory is the customary technology of circuit design, and will not go into details.
  • the brewing solenoid valve 30 is manually controlled by the user to control the amount of water for brewing hot water.
  • the cold water injection solenoid valve 50 is manually controlled by the user to control the amount of water supplied by the cold water.
  • the hot water injection solenoid valve 60 is manually controlled by the user to control the amount of water to be injected.
  • A1 key It is preset to automatically control the brewing solenoid valve 30 to open a preset flow rate to brew a single cup of rich beverage such as 50 cc.
  • A2 button It is preset to automatically control the brewing solenoid valve 30 to open another preset flow rate to brew a double cup of rich beverage such as 100CC.
  • the hot water injection solenoid valve 60 is automatically controlled to open a preset flow rate to modulate, for example, a 360 cc isothermal light beverage (eg Brewing drink 80cc + fill the same temperature hot water 280cc).
  • a 360 cc isothermal light beverage eg Brewing drink 80cc + fill the same temperature hot water 280cc.
  • the hot water injection solenoid valve 60 is automatically controlled to open a preset flow rate to modulate, for example, a 360 cc iced beverage (eg, a beverage) Inside the cup 22, preset 220CC ice cubes + brewing beverage 80CC + fill the same temperature hot water 60cc to melt some ice cubes).
  • a 360 cc iced beverage eg, a beverage
  • preset 220CC ice cubes + brewing beverage 80CC + fill the same temperature hot water 60cc to melt some ice cubes).
  • C1 key After being preset to automatically control the brewing solenoid valve 30 to open a preset flow rate, the cold water water injection electromagnetic width 50 is automatically controlled to open a preset flow rate to modulate a low temperature light beverage such as 360CC (for example, brewing) Drink 80cc + fill cold water 280CC).
  • a low temperature light beverage such as 360CC (for example, brewing) Drink 80cc + fill cold water 280CC).
  • C2 key After being preset to automatically control the brewing solenoid valve 30 to open a preset flow rate, the cold water water injection solenoid valve 50 is automatically controlled to open a preset flow rate to modulate, for example, a low-temperature light beverage of 500 cc (for example, brewing) Beverage 120CC+ is filled with cold water 380cc).
  • a low-temperature light beverage of 500 cc for example, brewing
  • Beverage 120CC+ is filled with cold water 380cc).
  • D1 key preset to automatically control the brewing solenoid valve 30 to open a preset flow rate, and then automatically control the hot water injection solenoid valve 60 to open a preset flow rate, and finally automatically control the cold water injection solenoid valve 50 to open a section Time, to modulate, for example, a 360 cc warm light beverage (for example, brewing beverage 80cc + filling with isothermal hot water 200CC + filling cold water 80cc).
  • a 360 cc warm light beverage for example, brewing beverage 80cc + filling with isothermal hot water 200CC + filling cold water 80cc.
  • D2 key preset to automatically control the brewing solenoid valve 30 to open a preset flow rate, and then automatically control the hot water injection solenoid valve 60 to open a preset flow rate, and finally automatically control the cold water injection electromagnetic wide 50 to open for a period of time
  • a 500 cc warm light beverage for example, brewing beverage 120CC + filling hot water 260CC + filling cold water 120CC:
  • the cold water injection pipe 51 is further provided with a cold water injection throttle joint 52 of a proper diameter for adjusting and setting the water injection flow rate of the cold water injection pipe 51.
  • the cold water injection throttle joint 52 is constructed in cooperation with the cold water injection solenoid valve 50 as shown in FIG.
  • a hot water injection throttle joint 62 (shown in Figures 1 and 2) is also disposed on the hot water injection pipe 61.
  • the two throttle joints 52, 62 are also replaced by throttling.
  • the water flowing into the hot water pipe 31 is heated to a superheated hot water via the heat exchanger 11, and the water flowing into the cold water pipe 35 is regulated to flow through the cold water throttle valve 36, flows into the hot water pipe 31, and is inside the hot water pipe 31.
  • the superheated hot water is mixed into a suitable temperature mixed water flow at the optimum brewing temperature; when the warm mixed water flow flows into the liquid dispenser 20, it is delivered to the preset beverage component through the opened brewing solenoid valve 30.
  • the preparation container 21 is brewed, and the prepared beverage finally flows into the beverage cup 22.
  • the water flowing into the hot water pipe 31 is heated to a superheated hot water via the heat exchanger 11, and the water flowing into the cold water pipe 35 is regulated to flow through the cold water throttle valve 36, flows into the hot water pipe 31, and is inside the hot water pipe 31.
  • the superheated hot water is mixed into a suitable temperature mixed water flow at the optimum brewing temperature; when the warm mixed water flow flows into the liquid dispenser 20, the brewing solenoid valve 30 is closed and delivered to the hot water injection pipe 61 Inside, the hot water injection solenoid valve 60 that is opened is directly injected into the beverage cup 22, thereby reducing the concentration of the beverage, but does not change the temperature of the beverage.
  • Preheating cycle Referring to FIG. 10, when the beverage preparation device is in the standby state, the water supply pump 12, the brewing solenoid valve 30, the cold water water injection solenoid valve 50, and the hot water injection solenoid valve 60 are all closed.
  • the steam generated by the hot water in the heat exchanger 11 flows into the preheating circulation line 33 via the hot water pipe 31 in the direction of the arrow shown in FIG. 10, and passes through the liquid dispenser 20 Heat exchange, the preheating steam flow is set by the throttle joint 38, the liquid dispenser 20 is preheated to an appropriate working temperature, and the condensed water after the heat exchange is returned to the preheating circulation line 33 to the In the heat exchanger 11, a preheating cycle is formed.
  • the beverage preparation device of the present invention is configured to supply the hot water of the superheated temperature and the cold water adjusted to the flow rate via the cold water throttle valve 36 to a suitable mixed water flow of the optimum brewing temperature, and then supply the liquid to the liquid dispenser 20, and is The beverage is dispensed into the preparation container 21 for brewing.
  • This method of mixing cold water with hot water into a suitable temperature mixed water stream can not only improve the working efficiency of the boiler, but also change the temperature of the warm mixed water flow by changing the preset flow rate of the cold water. Referring to FIG.
  • the flowmeters 19a, 19b are operated independently of each other; the heat exchangers l la, l ib; the hot water pipes 31a, 31b ; the cold water pipes 35a 35b ; cold water throttle valves 36a, 36b; check valves 37a, 37b; liquid dispensers 20a, 20b; brewing solenoid valves 30a, 30b and preparation containers 21a, 21b, etc., only need to use the two cold water throttling
  • the valves 36a, 36b are preset with different cold water flow rates, so that the brewing warm water streams entering the two liquid dispensers 20a, 20b respectively have different brewing temperatures, so that different brewing by the same beverage preparation device is realized.
  • the purpose of the type of beverage is not limited to be used.
  • the fourth embodiment of the beverage preparation device has the same main structure as the second embodiment shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , and the same portions are not described.
  • the fourth embodiment of the beverage preparation device mainly connects the cold water pipe 35c to the hot water pipe 31c through the liquid distributor 20c, and therefore, the superheated water delivered by the hot water pipe 31c and the quantitative cold water conveyed by the cold water pipe 35c
  • the liquid dispenser 20c is mixed into a suitable temperature stream suitable for brewing the beverage.
  • the hot water injection pipe 61c is optionally connectable to the cold water pipe 35c interposed between the liquid distributor 20c and the cold water throttle valve 36c, whereby the brewing solenoid valve 30c is closed.
  • the hot water injection electromagnetic width 60c is turned on, the warm mixed water flow is directly injected into the beverage cup 22, thereby lowering the concentration of the beverage, but not changing the temperature of the beverage.
  • the fifth embodiment of the beverage preparation device provided by the present invention has the same main structure as that of the second embodiment shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, and the same portions are not described.
  • the fifth embodiment of the beverage preparation device is mainly configured to change the hot water injection solenoid valve 60d originally disposed on the hot water injection pipe 61d in the first to fourth embodiments to be disposed on the liquid dispenser 20d;
  • the structure of the liquid dispenser 20d is partially modified as shown in Figs. 15 and 16.
  • the liquid dispenser 20d has a flow guiding seat 23 for receiving a mixture of the superheated hot water supplied from the hot water pipe 31d and the quantitative cold water supplied from the cold water pipe 35d.
  • the temperature-mixed mixed water flow in the flow guiding seat 23 enters a water supply passage 24 and enters through the opened brewing solenoid valve 30d.
  • a water outlet passage 25 is provided and flows into the preparation container 21 for a beverage brewing process.
  • the beverage preparation device can automatically adjust the temperature and concentration of the brewed beverage according to at least one preset value, thereby modulating, for example, espresso (tea), light coffee (tea), hot coffee (tea), Warm coffee (tea), iced coffee (tea) and other beverages of different temperatures and different concentrations meet the actual needs of the diversified beverage market.
  • the purpose of brewing different types of beverages with the same beverage preparation device can be achieved. Therefore, the industry is able to reduce the cost of equipment purchase, and has the advantages of convenient operation and high equipment marry rate.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Devices For Dispensing Beverages (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Making Beverages (AREA)

Abstract

A beverage preparation apparatus mixes superheated water in a hot water pipe (31) with set flow rate of cold water in a cold water pipe (35) to form a mixed water flow with proper temperature and delivered to a fluid delivery apparatus (20). When a brew solenoid valve (30) is controlled to turn on, the fluid delivery apparatus (20) delivers the mixed water flow with proper temperature to a preparation container (21) containing preplaced beverage ingredients to make a beverage from the ingredients; when the brew solenoid valve (30) is controlled to turn off, the fluid delivery apparatus (20) delivers the mixed proper temperature water flow to a hot water filling pipe (61), adding the mixed proper temperature water flow directly into the beverage when the hot water solenoid valve (60) is controlled to turn on. When the brew solenoid valve (30) and the hot water solenoid valve (60) are both turned off, hot water in a heat exchanger (11) evaporates and flows back to the heat exchanger (11) after preheated by the fluid delivery apparatus (30) through a preheating circulation line (33), thus forming a preheating cycle.

Description

说 明 书  Description
饮料制备装置 Beverage preparation device
技术领域 Technical field
本发明系关于一种饮料制备装置, 特别是指一种可供调制多种不同温度、 浓度 饮料的饮料制备机械。  The present invention relates to a beverage preparation device, and more particularly to a beverage preparation machine for preparing beverages of various temperatures and concentrations.
背景技术 Background technique
饮料制备装置被运用于冲煮咖啡、 茶饮或其它饮料。 如图 17 所示之习用饮料 制备装置, 主要包括有一供水泵浦 80、 一主锅炉 81、 一热交换器 82及一液体配送器 83。 利用该供水泵浦 80供应外界水源至该主锅炉 81内, 并由一水位侦测器 84控制该 供水泵浦 80及锅炉进水电磁阀 95的启闭, 使主锅炉 81内水位保持于一设定范围内; 利用一蒸汽压力侦测器 85控制一加热器 86的启闭, 藉以对该主锅炉 81内的储水进行 加热, 使其保持于一设定的蒸汽压力范围 (亦即一设定温度范围)内。  The beverage preparation device is used for brewing coffee, tea or other beverages. The conventional beverage preparation device shown in Fig. 17 mainly includes a water supply pump 80, a main boiler 81, a heat exchanger 82, and a liquid dispenser 83. The water supply pump 80 is used to supply an external water source to the main boiler 81, and a water level detector 84 controls the water supply pump 80 and the boiler water inlet solenoid valve 95 to open and close, so that the water level in the main boiler 81 is maintained at one. Within a set range; a steam pressure detector 85 is used to control the opening and closing of a heater 86, thereby heating the water stored in the main boiler 81 to maintain a set steam pressure range (ie, Set the temperature range).
进行饮料制备程序时, 该供水泵浦 80及一冲煮电磁阀 87被操作而启动, 将外界 水源经一冷水供应管 88, 依序经过一泄压单向阀 89及一流量计 90, 送入该穿过主锅 炉 81的热交换器 82内, 利用该主锅炉 81内的热水及蒸汽, 将热交换器 82内的外界水 源加热成一热水, 该热水水流再经由一热水供应管 91流入该液体配送器 83, 并通过 被幵启的冲煮电磁阀 87, 向下流入至一预置有待冲煮饮料成分的制备容器 92内进行 冲煮, 冲煮后产生的饮料流出至一饮料盛杯 94内; 当该流量计 90计量至一设定流量 时, 实时关闭该冲煮电磁阀 87及供水泵浦 80, 完成设定流量的饮料冲煮程序。  When the beverage preparation process is performed, the water supply pump 80 and a brewing solenoid valve 87 are operated to be activated, and the external water source is sequentially sent through a cold water supply pipe 88 through a pressure relief check valve 89 and a flow meter 90. Into the heat exchanger 82 passing through the main boiler 81, the external water source in the heat exchanger 82 is heated into a hot water by using hot water and steam in the main boiler 81, and the hot water flow is supplied via a hot water supply. The tube 91 flows into the liquid dispenser 83, and flows into the preparation container 92 preset with the beverage ingredient to be brewed by the brewing solenoid valve 87, and the beverage produced after the brewing flows out to When the flow meter 90 is metered to a set flow rate, the brewing solenoid valve 87 and the water supply pump 80 are turned off in real time to complete the beverage brewing process for setting the flow rate.
当该习用饮料制备装置处于不进行饮料冲煮程序的待机阶段时, 该热交换器 82 内的热水因热挥发产生之蒸汽, 经由该热水供应管 91流入该液体配送器 83内, 由于 待机阶段时该冲煮电磁阀 87呈关闭状态, 故该蒸汽水流与液体配送器 83进行热交换 将该液体配送器 83预热至一工作温度后, 蒸汽因与液体配送器 83热交换而变成凝结 水, 凝结水由一回流管 93回流至该热交换器 82内, 形成一预热循环。 When the conventional beverage preparation device is in a standby phase in which the beverage brewing process is not performed, the steam generated by the hot water in the heat exchanger 82 flows into the liquid dispenser 83 via the hot water supply pipe 91, due to The brewing solenoid valve 87 is in a closed state during the standby phase, so that the steam water flow is heat exchanged with the liquid dispenser 83. After the liquid dispenser 83 is preheated to an operating temperature, the steam is changed by heat exchange with the liquid dispenser 83. Condensation The water, condensed water is returned to the heat exchanger 82 by a return line 93 to form a preheat cycle.
上述习用饮料制备装置仅能供应单一温度的热水至液体配送器冲煮饮料, 其所 制成的饮料的温度及浓度均为一预设的固定值, 无法配合不同客户的个别需求, 调 制不同温度及浓度的饮料, 不符合多元化饮料市场的实际需求。  The above-mentioned conventional beverage preparation device can only supply hot water of a single temperature to the liquid dispenser brewing beverage, and the temperature and concentration of the beverage prepared by the same can be a preset fixed value, which cannot meet the individual needs of different customers, and the modulation is different. The temperature and concentration of beverages do not meet the actual needs of the diversified beverage market.
目前坊间的现作饮料业者通常系在完成冲煮的饮料中, 以人工方式额外添加热 水、 冷水及 /或冰块, 藉以改变饮料的温度及浓度。 此种人工添加方式不但操作费 时, 且无法维持饮料的最佳质量及口感, 可能造成客户等候时间过久以及不满意饮 料质量等问题。  At present, the current beverage industry is usually in the finished brewing beverage, artificially adding hot water, cold water and/or ice cubes to change the temperature and concentration of the beverage. This type of manual addition is not only time-consuming, but also does not maintain the best quality and taste of the beverage, which may cause problems such as long waiting times for customers and unsatisfactory quality of the beverage.
另外, 不同种类的饮料 (例如咖啡、 绿茶、 红茶等)的最佳冲煮温度并不相同。 习用饮料制备装置虽然可以设置二组或以上的液体配送器及制备容器, 但其热水供 应系统仅能供应单一温度的热水至各液体配送器及制备容器内进行饮料冲煮程序, 因此仅能被预先设定为冲煮同一种类的饮料, 可将之称为: 「单品饮料制备装置」; 对于具有不同种类饮料市场需求的业者而言, 即需增购多台不同设定的 「单品饮料 制备装置」, 用以冲煮不同种类的饮料, 不但增加业者的设备购置成本, 且有操作较 不便以及设备嫁动率较低的缺点。  In addition, the optimal brewing temperatures for different types of beverages (eg coffee, green tea, black tea, etc.) are not the same. Although the conventional beverage preparation device can be provided with two or more liquid dispensers and preparation containers, the hot water supply system can supply only a single temperature of hot water to each liquid dispenser and the preparation container for the beverage brewing process, and therefore only Can be pre-set to brew the same type of beverage, which can be called: "single-beverage preparation device"; for those with different types of beverage market demand, it is necessary to purchase more than one set of different settings. The single-beverage beverage preparation device for brewing different types of beverages not only increases the equipment purchase cost of the manufacturer, but also has the disadvantages of inconvenient operation and low equipment grafting rate.
发明内容 Summary of the invention
本发明之目的系在于提供一种饮料制备装置, 其系在完成饮料冲煮程序后, 依 据使用者设定, 选择将设定容积的注水水流, 自动添加于饮料内, 藉以改变饮料的 浓度; 其不但操作方便迅速, 更可维持饮料的最佳质量及口感。  The object of the present invention is to provide a beverage preparation device which, after completing a beverage brewing program, selects a flow of water of a set volume according to a user setting, and automatically adds it to the beverage, thereby changing the concentration of the beverage; It not only is easy to operate, but also maintains the best quality and taste of the beverage.
本发明之次一目的系在于提供一种饮料制备装置, 其注水水流包括热水及 /或 冷水, 可改变饮料的温度及 /或浓度者。  A second object of the present invention is to provide a beverage preparation device whose water injection flow includes hot water and/or cold water, which can change the temperature and/or concentration of the beverage.
本发明之又一目的系在于提供一种饮料制备装置, 其系将高于冲煮温度的热水 与设定流量的冷水, 混合成最佳冲煮温度的适温水流后, 由液体配送器配送至制备 容器内冲煮饮料。此种以混合水流进行冲煮的方式,不但可以提高锅炉的工作效率; 且当该饮料制备装置设置二组或以上的液体配送器及制备容器时, 可经由调整冷水 流量, 将不同温度的混合水流输送至不同的液体配送器, 供冲煮不同种类的饮料。 因此, 本发明提供的饮料制备装置, 可配置二组或以上的液体配送器及制备容器, 供冲煮二组或以上不同种类的饮料,对于饮料业者而言,得以减少其设备购置成本, 更有操作方便以及设备嫁动率高等优点。 Another object of the present invention is to provide a beverage preparation device, which is a liquid dispenser that mixes hot water above a brewing temperature with a set flow of cold water into a suitable brewing temperature. Delivered to the brewing beverage in the preparation container. The method of brewing in a mixed water stream can not only improve the working efficiency of the boiler, but also adjust the cold water when the beverage preparation device is provided with two or more liquid dispensers and a preparation container. Flow, delivering mixed water streams of different temperatures to different liquid dispensers for brewing different types of beverages. Therefore, the beverage preparation device provided by the present invention can be configured with two or more liquid dispensers and preparation containers for brewing two or more different types of beverages, thereby reducing the cost of equipment purchase for the beverage manufacturer. It has the advantages of convenient operation and high equipment marry rate.
本发明之另一目的系在于提供一种饮料制备装置, 其更提供一预热循环流路, 可以确保该液体配送器的预热效果。  Another object of the present invention is to provide a beverage preparation device which further provides a preheating circulation flow path which ensures the warm-up effect of the liquid dispenser.
可达成上述发明目的之饮料制备装置, 包括有: 一将内部储水加热至一设定温 度范围的锅炉; 一连接外界水源的热水管, 其通过一设置于该锅炉内的热交换器, 将通过该热水管的水流加热至一过热温度值; 一连接外界水源的冷水管, 其通过一 冷水节流阀调整流量后, 连接至该热水管, 使冷水与热水混合成一适温混合水流; 一设于该冷水管上的止回阀, 使该热水管内的水流无法逆向回流至该冷水管内; 一 与该热水管连接并接收其水流的液体配送器; 一与该液体配送器相互组合且内部预 置有一饮料成分的制备容器;一透过该液体配送器而与该热水管连接的热水注水管; 一用以控制该热水注水管启闭的热水注水电磁阀; 以及一设置于该液体配送器上的 冲煮电磁阀, 其被控制开启时, 该液体配送器将该适温混合水流配送至该制备容器 内, 将该饮料成分制备成一饮料; 当该冲煮电磁阀被关闭且该热水注水电磁阀被开 启时,该液体配送器将该适温混合水流配送至该热水注水管内, 并注入该饮料内者。  A beverage preparation device capable of achieving the above object of the invention includes: a boiler for heating the internal water storage to a set temperature range; a hot water pipe connecting the external water source, passing through a heat exchanger disposed in the boiler, The water flowing through the hot water pipe is heated to a superheating temperature value; a cold water pipe connected to the external water source, which is adjusted to the flow rate through a cold water throttle valve, and then connected to the hot water pipe to mix the cold water and the hot water into a suitable temperature a mixed water flow; a check valve disposed on the cold water pipe, the water flow in the hot water pipe cannot be reversely returned to the cold water pipe; a liquid dispenser connected to the hot water pipe and receiving the water flow thereof; The dispensers are combined with each other and internally provided with a preparation container for the beverage component; a hot water injection pipe connected to the hot water pipe through the liquid dispenser; and a hot water injection for controlling the opening and closing of the hot water injection pipe a solenoid valve; and a brewing solenoid valve disposed on the liquid dispenser, the liquid dispenser dispensing the warm mixed water stream into the preparation container when the control is turned on, The beverage component is prepared as a beverage; when the brewing solenoid valve is closed and the hot water injection solenoid valve is opened, the liquid dispenser delivers the warm mixed water flow into the hot water injection pipe and injects into the beverage .
在一较佳实施例中, 该饮料制备装置更包括有一预热循环管路, 其一端连接该 热水管, 另一端则直接穿过该液体配送器后, 连接至该热交换器; 当该冲煮电磁阀 及该热水注水电磁闽均被关闭时,该热交换器之热水热挥发,并经该预热循环管路, 对该液体配送器预热后, 流回该热交换器者。  In a preferred embodiment, the beverage preparation device further includes a preheating circulation line, one end of which is connected to the hot water pipe, and the other end is directly connected to the heat exchanger, and is connected to the heat exchanger; When the brewing solenoid valve and the hot water injection electromagnetic enthalpy are both turned off, the hot water of the heat exchanger is volatilized, and after the preheating circulation pipeline is preheated, the liquid dispenser is returned to the heat exchanger. By.
在一较佳实施例中, 该饮料制备装置更包括有一连接外界水源的冷水注水管以 及一用以控制该冷水注水管启闭的冷水注水电磁阀;当该冷水注水电磁阀被开启时, 该外界冷水经该冷水注水管注入该饮料内者。  In a preferred embodiment, the beverage preparation device further includes a cold water injection pipe connected to the external water source and a cold water injection electromagnetic valve for controlling the cold water injection pipe to open and close; when the cold water injection electromagnetic valve is opened, The outside cold water is injected into the beverage through the cold water injection pipe.
在一较佳实施例中, 该冷水管系于该热水管进入该液体配送器前连接至该热水 管者。 In a preferred embodiment, the cold water pipe is connected to the hot water pipe before the hot water pipe enters the liquid dispenser Manager.
在一较佳实施例中, 该冷水管系通过该液体配送器而与该热水管连接者。 在一较佳实施例中, 该饮料制备装置更包括有一控制面板, 其上设有至少三个 手动控制键以及至少四个自动控制键; 各手动控制键供以手动方式分别控制该冲煮 电磁阀、 冷水注水电磁阀及热水注水电磁阀; 各自动控制键则可被预先设定, 并以 自动方式分别控制该冲煮电磁阀、 冷水注水电磁阀、 热水注水电磁阀及其组合者。  In a preferred embodiment, the cold water pipe is connected to the hot water pipe through the liquid dispenser. In a preferred embodiment, the beverage preparation device further includes a control panel having at least three manual control keys and at least four automatic control keys; each of the manual control keys for manually controlling the brewing electromagnetic Valve, cold water injection solenoid valve and hot water injection solenoid valve; each automatic control button can be preset, and automatically control the brewing solenoid valve, cold water injection solenoid valve, hot water injection solenoid valve and their combination .
在一较佳实施例中, 该饮料制备装置设置有至少二组冷水管、 冷水节流阀、 热 水管及液体配送器; 藉由调整该至少二组冷水节流阀, 使该至少二组冷水管具有不 同的冷水流量, 并与该至少二组热水管内的热水混合成不同温度的适温混合水流, 分别输送至该至少二组液体配送器者。  In a preferred embodiment, the beverage preparation device is provided with at least two sets of cold water pipes, a cold water throttle valve, a hot water pipe and a liquid dispenser; and the at least two groups are adjusted by adjusting the at least two sets of cold water throttle valves The cold water pipes have different cold water flow rates, and are mixed with the hot water in the at least two sets of hot water pipes to form a suitable temperature mixed water flow of different temperatures, and respectively delivered to the at least two sets of liquid dispensers.
在一较佳实施例中, 该热水注水电磁阔系被设置于该热水注水管上。  In a preferred embodiment, the hot water injection electromagnetic louver is disposed on the hot water injection pipe.
在一较佳实施例中, 该热水注水电磁阀系被设置于该液体配送器上; 当该冲煮 电磁阀被开启而热水注水电磁阀被关闭时, 该适温混合水流进入该液体配送器之一 供水通道内, 经被开启的冲煮电磁阀进入一出水通道内, 并流入该制备容器内进行 饮料冲煮程序; 当该冲煮电磁阀被关闭而热水注水电磁阀被开启时, 该适温混合水 流经由该供水通道进入一供水歧道内, 经被开启的热水注水电磁阀进入一注水通道 内, 并流入该热水注水管内者。  In a preferred embodiment, the hot water injection solenoid valve is disposed on the liquid dispenser; when the brewing solenoid valve is opened and the hot water injection solenoid valve is closed, the warm mixed water flow enters the liquid In one of the water supply channels of the dispenser, the opened brewing solenoid valve enters a water outlet channel and flows into the preparation container for a beverage brewing procedure; when the brewing solenoid valve is closed and the hot water injection solenoid valve is opened The warm mixed water flow enters a water supply passage through the water supply passage, and enters a water injection passage through the opened hot water injection electromagnetic valve, and flows into the hot water injection pipe.
附图说明 DRAWINGS
图 1 为本发明饮料制备装置第一实施例之立体结构图;  Figure 1 is a perspective structural view of a first embodiment of a beverage preparation device of the present invention;
图 2 为图 1 所示饮料制备装置第一实施例之俯视图;  Figure 2 is a plan view of the first embodiment of the beverage preparation device shown in Figure 1;
图 3 为本发明饮料制备装置第二实施例之立体结构图;  Figure 3 is a perspective structural view of a second embodiment of the beverage preparation device of the present invention;
图 4 为图 3 所示饮料制备装置第二实施例之俯视图;  Figure 4 is a plan view showing a second embodiment of the beverage preparation device shown in Figure 3;
图 5 为图 3 所示饮料制备装置第二实施例中控制面板之示意图;  Figure 5 is a schematic view of the control panel in the second embodiment of the beverage preparation device shown in Figure 3;
图 6 为该饮料制备装置中冷水 (热水)注水节流接头之立体视图;  Figure 6 is a perspective view of a cold water (hot water) water injection throttle joint in the beverage preparation device;
图 7 为图 3 所示饮料制备装置第二实施例于进行冲煮饮料程序时之水流方向 示意图; Figure 7 is a flow direction of the second embodiment of the beverage preparation device shown in Figure 3 when the brewing beverage program is performed Schematic diagram
8 为图 3 所示饮料制备装置第二实施例于进行加注热水程序时之水流方向 示意图;  8 is a schematic diagram of the flow direction of the second embodiment of the beverage preparation device shown in FIG. 3 when the hot water filling procedure is performed;
图 9 为图 3 所示饮料制备装置第二实施例于进行加注冷水程序时之水流方向 示意图;  Figure 9 is a schematic view showing the flow direction of the second embodiment of the beverage preparation device shown in Figure 3 when the cold water filling procedure is performed;
10 为图 3 所示饮料制备装置第二实施例于进行预热循环时之水流方向示 意图;  10 is a schematic diagram of the flow direction of the second embodiment of the beverage preparation device shown in FIG. 3 during the preheating cycle;
11 本发明饮料制备装置第三实施例之俯视图;  11 is a top view of a third embodiment of the beverage preparation device of the present invention;
12 为本发明饮料制备装置第四实施例之立体结构图;  12 is a perspective structural view of a fourth embodiment of the beverage preparation device of the present invention;
13 为图 11 所示饮料制备装置第四实施例之俯视图;  13 is a plan view of a fourth embodiment of the beverage preparation device shown in FIG. 11;
14 为本发明饮料制备装置第五实施例之立体结构图;  14 is a perspective structural view of a fifth embodiment of the beverage preparation device of the present invention;
15 为图 14 所示饮料制备装置第五实施例中液体配送器之部分剖面放大视  15 is a partial cross-sectional enlarged view of the liquid dispenser in the fifth embodiment of the beverage preparation device shown in FIG.
16 近似于图 15 , 惟其剖面方向不同; 16 is similar to Figure 15 except that the cross-section is different;
17 为习用饮料制备装置之立体结构图。  17 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of a conventional beverage preparation device.
【主要组件符号说明】 [Main component symbol description]
10 锅炉 11 热交换器  10 boiler 11 heat exchanger
12 供水泵浦 13 水位侦测器  12 water pump 13 water level detector
14 进水电磁阀 15 蒸汽压力侦测器  14 Inlet Solenoid Valve 15 Steam Pressure Detector
16 加热器 17 入水管  16 heater 17 inlet pipe
18 泄压单向阀 19 流量计  18 Pressure relief check valve 19 Flow meter
20 液体配送器 21 制备容器  20 Liquid dispenser 21 Preparation container
22 饮料杯 23 导流座 24 供水通道 25 出水通道 22 beverage cup 23 guide seat 24 water supply channel 25 water outlet
26 供水歧道 27 注水通道  26 Water supply channel 27 Water injection channel
30 冲煮电磁阀 31 热水管  30 brewing solenoid valve 31 hot water pipe
33 预热循环管路 35 冷水管  33 Preheating circuit line 35 Cold water pipe
36 冷水节流阀 37 止回阀  36 cold water throttle valve 37 check valve
38 节流接头 50 冷水注水电磁阀  38 throttle connector 50 cold water injection solenoid valve
51 冷水注水管 52 冷水注水节流接头  51 cold water injection pipe 52 cold water injection throttle joint
60 热水注水电磁阀 61 热水注水管  60 hot water injection solenoid valve 61 hot water injection pipe
62 热水注水节流接头 具体实施方式  62 hot water injection throttle joints
请同时参阅图 1 及图 2 , 本发明所提供之饮料制备装置第一实施例, 主要系 将一热水管 31内的过热热水水流与一冷水管 35内的设定流量冷水相互混合成一适温 混合水流, 并利用一设有一冲煮电磁阀 30的液体配送器 20, 选择将该适温混合水流 配送至一预置有一饮料成分的制备容器 21内, 将该饮料成分制备成一饮料, 并使该 饮料流入一饮料杯 22内; 或选择将该适温混合水流配送至一热水注水管 61内, 直接 注入该饮料杯 22内, 藉以改变杯内饮料的浓度者。  Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 together, the first embodiment of the beverage preparation device provided by the present invention mainly mixes the hot water flow in the hot water pipe 31 with the set flow cold water in a cold water pipe 35. Mixing the water stream at a suitable temperature, and using a liquid dispenser 20 provided with a brewing solenoid valve 30, selecting to distribute the warm mixed water stream into a preparation container 21 preset with a beverage component, and preparing the beverage component into a beverage. And flowing the beverage into a beverage cup 22; or selecting to distribute the warm mixed water stream into a hot water injection pipe 61 and directly injecting into the beverage cup 22, thereby changing the concentration of the beverage in the cup.
该饮料制备装置包括有: 一将内部储水加热至一设定温度范围的锅炉 10; —连 接外界水源的热水管 31, 其通过一设置于该锅炉 10内的热交换器 11, 将通过该热水 管 31的水流加热至一过热温度值; 一连接外界水源的冷水管 35 , 其通过一冷水节流 阀 36调整流量后, 连接至该热水管 31, 使冷水与热水混合成一适温混合水流; 一设 于该冷水管 35上的止回阀 37,使该热水管 31内的水流无法逆向回流至该冷水管 35内; 一与该热水管 31连接并接收其水流的液体配送器 20; —与该液体配送器 20相互组合 且内部预置有一饮料成分的制备容器 21 ; —透过该液体配送器 20而与该热水管 31连 接的热水注水管 61 ; —设于该热水注水管 61上控制其启闭的热水注水电磁阀 60; 以 及一设置于该液体配送器 20上的冲煮电磁阀 30, 其被控制开启时, 该液体配送器 20 将该适温混合水流配送至该制备容器 21内, 将该饮料成分制备成一饮料; 当该冲煮 电磁阀 30被控制关闭时, 该液体配送器 20将该适温混合水流配送至该热水注水管 61 内, 且当该热水注水电磁阀 60被控制幵启时, 该适温混合水流被注入该饮料内者。 The beverage preparation device comprises: a boiler 10 for heating the internal water storage to a set temperature range; a hot water pipe 31 connecting the external water source, which passes through a heat exchanger 11 disposed in the boiler 10, and passes through The water flow of the hot water pipe 31 is heated to a superheating temperature value; a cold water pipe 35 connected to the external water source, which is connected to the hot water pipe 31 through a cold water throttle valve 36, so that the cold water and the hot water are mixed into one a temperature-mixed water flow; a check valve 37 disposed on the cold water pipe 35 prevents the water flow in the hot water pipe 31 from flowing back into the cold water pipe 35; and is connected to the hot water pipe 31 and receives the water flow thereof a liquid dispenser 20; a preparation container 21 combined with the liquid dispenser 20 and internally having a beverage component; - connected to the hot water pipe 31 through the liquid dispenser 20. a hot water injection pipe 61; a hot water injection solenoid valve 60 disposed on the hot water injection pipe 61 to control its opening and closing; and a brewing electromagnetic valve 30 disposed on the liquid dispenser 20, which is controlled When opened, the liquid dispenser 20 delivers the warm mixed water stream into the preparation container 21 to prepare the beverage component into a beverage; when the brewing solenoid valve 30 is controlled to be closed, the liquid dispenser 20 The warm mixed water stream is delivered into the hot water injection pipe 61, and when the hot water injection solenoid valve 60 is controlled to be turned on, the warm mixed water flow is injected into the beverage.
在本实施例中, 该冷水管 35系于该热水管 31进入该液体配送器 20前连接至该热 水管 31者  In the present embodiment, the cold water pipe 35 is connected to the hot water pipe 31 before the hot water pipe 31 enters the liquid dispenser 20.
本发明系利用一供水泵浦 12供应外界水源至该锅炉 10内, 并由一水位侦测器 13 控制该供水泵浦 12及一进水电磁闽 14的启闭,使锅炉 10内水位保持于一设定范围内; 利用一蒸汽压力侦测器 15控制一加热器 16的启闭, 藉以对该锅炉 10内的储水进行加 热, 使其保持于一设定的蒸汽压力范围 (亦即一设定温度范围)内。  The invention utilizes a water supply pump 12 to supply an external water source to the boiler 10, and a water level detector 13 controls the opening and closing of the water supply pump 12 and an water inlet electromagnetic raft 14, so that the water level in the boiler 10 is maintained at Within a set range; a steam pressure detector 15 is used to control the opening and closing of a heater 16, thereby heating the water stored in the boiler 10 to maintain a set steam pressure range (ie, Set the temperature range).
该供水泵浦 12更连接有一入水管 17, 当该供水泵浦 12被起动时, 将外界水源泵 送至该入水管 17内。 入水管 17上依序设置有一泄压单向阀 18及一流量计 19, 其末端 则分别连接至该热水管 31以及该冷水管 35, 藉以供应外界水源至该热水管 31以及该 冷水管 35。  The water supply pump 12 is further connected to an inlet pipe 17, and when the water supply pump 12 is started, an external water source is pumped into the water inlet pipe 17. A pressure relief check valve 18 and a flow meter 19 are sequentially disposed on the water inlet pipe 17, and the ends thereof are respectively connected to the hot water pipe 31 and the cold water pipe 35, thereby supplying an external water source to the hot water pipe 31 and the cold water. Tube 35.
该热交换器 11得为如图所示的双子锅式热交换器, 亦可选用单子锅或其它型式 的热交换器。  The heat exchanger 11 is a double-pot heat exchanger as shown in the drawing, and a single-pot or other type of heat exchanger may be used.
上述冲煮电磁阀 30系被设置于该液体配送器 20上, 其得为三口二位式电磁阀。 该饮料制备装置更包括有一供预热该液体配送器 20的预热循环管路 33, 其一端 连接该热水管 31, 并在不受任何电磁阀控制下, 直接穿过该液体配送器 20后, 其另 一端则连接至该热交换器 11。 该预热循环管路 33与该液体配送器 20的连接处设有一 节流接头 38, 该节流接头 38亦可由一节流阀取代之。  The brewing solenoid valve 30 is disposed on the liquid dispenser 20, which is a three-port two-position solenoid valve. The beverage preparation device further includes a preheating circulation line 33 for preheating the liquid dispenser 20, one end of which is connected to the hot water pipe 31, and directly passes through the liquid dispenser 20 without being controlled by any solenoid valve. Thereafter, the other end is connected to the heat exchanger 11. A junction 38 is provided at the junction of the preheat cycle 16 and the liquid dispenser 20, and the throttle 38 can also be replaced by a throttle valve.
请同时参阅图 3 及图 4 , 本发明所提供之饮料制备装置第二实施例, 其主要 结构与图 1 及图 2 所示第一实施例相同, 二者相同部份不另说明。 该饮料制备装 置第二实施例更包括有一连接外界水源的冷水注水管 51以及一设于该冷水注水管 51 上控制其启闭的冷水注水电磁阀 50; 当该冷水注水电磁阀 50被控制开启时, 该外界 冷水被直接注入该饮料杯 22内, 藉以改变杯内饮料的温度及浓度者。 Referring to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, the second embodiment of the beverage preparation device provided by the present invention has the same main structure as that of the first embodiment shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, and the same portions are not described. The second embodiment of the beverage preparation device further includes a cold water injection pipe 51 connected to an external water source, and a cold water injection pipe 51 disposed at the cold water injection pipe 51. The cold water injection solenoid valve 50 is controlled to open and close; when the cold water injection solenoid valve 50 is controlled to be opened, the external cold water is directly injected into the beverage cup 22, thereby changing the temperature and concentration of the beverage in the cup.
请参阅图 5 , 本发明提供之饮料制备装置, 更于机壳上设置有一控制面板 65, 其上设有至少三个手动控制键 El、 E2、 E3以及至少四个自动控制键 Al、 A2、 Bl、 B2、 Cl、 C2、 Dl、 D2o 每一手动控制键 El、 E2、 E3供使用者以手动方式分别控制 该冲煮电磁阀 30、 冷水注水电磁阀 50、 热水注水电磁阀 60中之一的启闭。 每一自动 控制键 Al、 A2、 Bl、 B2、 Cl、 C2、 Dl、 D2则可被预先设定, 而以自动方式分别 控制该冲煮电磁阔 30、冷水注水电磁阀 50、热水注水电磁阀 60及其任意组合的启闭; 各自动控制键 Al、 A2、 Bl、 B2、 Cl、 C2、 Dl、 D2的预先设定方式, 可由制造业 者于出厂前预先设定, 或由使用者于出厂后自行设定或变更设定, 其出厂后设定方 法, 系属电路设计的习用技术, 恕不赘述。  Referring to FIG. 5 , the beverage preparation device provided by the present invention further comprises a control panel 65 on the casing, and at least three manual control keys El, E2, E3 and at least four automatic control keys A1, A2 are disposed thereon. Bl, B2, Cl, C2, Dl, D2o Each manual control key El, E2, E3 is for the user to manually control the brewing solenoid valve 30, the cold water water injection solenoid valve 50, and the hot water injection solenoid valve 60, respectively. One's opening and closing. Each of the automatic control keys A1, A2, Bl, B2, Cl, C2, D1, D2 can be preset, and the brewing electromagnetic wide 30, the cold water water injection electromagnetic valve 50, and the hot water injection electromagnetic electromagnetic control are respectively controlled in an automatic manner. The opening and closing of the valve 60 and any combination thereof; the preset manner of each of the automatic control keys A1, A2, Bl, B2, Cl, C2, D1, D2 can be preset by the manufacturer before leaving the factory, or by the user After setting the factory, you can set or change the settings yourself. The method of setting the factory is the customary technology of circuit design, and will not go into details.
以下举一例说明各手动控制键 El、 E2、 E3及自动控制键 Al、 A2、 Bl、 B2、 Cl、 C2、 Dl、 D2的动作流程:  The following is an example of the operation flow of each manual control key El, E2, E3 and automatic control keys Al, A2, Bl, B2, Cl, C2, Dl, D2:
El键: 由使用者以手动方式控制该冲煮电磁阀 30, 藉以控制冲煮用热水的出水 量。  El key: The brewing solenoid valve 30 is manually controlled by the user to control the amount of water for brewing hot water.
E2键: 由使用者以手动方式控制该冷水注水电磁阀 50, 藉以控制加注冷水的出 水量。  E2 key: The cold water injection solenoid valve 50 is manually controlled by the user to control the amount of water supplied by the cold water.
E3键: 由使用者以手动方式控制该热水注水电磁阀 60, 藉以控制加注热水的出 水量。  E3 key: The hot water injection solenoid valve 60 is manually controlled by the user to control the amount of water to be injected.
A1键: 经预先设定为自动控制该冲煮电磁阀 30开启一预设流量, 以冲煮例如 50 cc的单杯浓饮料。  A1 key: It is preset to automatically control the brewing solenoid valve 30 to open a preset flow rate to brew a single cup of rich beverage such as 50 cc.
A2键: 经预先设定为自动控制该冲煮电磁阀 30开启另一预设流量, 以冲煮例如 100CC的双杯浓饮料。  A2 button: It is preset to automatically control the brewing solenoid valve 30 to open another preset flow rate to brew a double cup of rich beverage such as 100CC.
B1键: 经预先设定为自动控制该冲煮电磁阀 30开启一预设流量后, 再自动控制 该热水注水电磁阀 60开启一预设流量, 以调制例如 360cc的同温淡饮料(例如冲煮饮 料 80cc+加注同温热水 280cc )。 B1 key: After being preset to automatically control the brewing solenoid valve 30 to open a preset flow rate, the hot water injection solenoid valve 60 is automatically controlled to open a preset flow rate to modulate, for example, a 360 cc isothermal light beverage (eg Brewing drink 80cc + fill the same temperature hot water 280cc).
B2键: 经预先设定为自动控制该冲煮电磁阀 30开启一预设流量后, 再自动控制 该热水注水电磁阀 60开启一预设流量, 以调制例如 360cc的冰淡饮料(例如饮料杯 22 内预置 220CC冰块 +冲煮饮料 80CC+加注同温热水 60cc融化部份冰块)。  B2 key: After being preset to automatically control the brewing solenoid valve 30 to open a preset flow rate, the hot water injection solenoid valve 60 is automatically controlled to open a preset flow rate to modulate, for example, a 360 cc iced beverage (eg, a beverage) Inside the cup 22, preset 220CC ice cubes + brewing beverage 80CC + fill the same temperature hot water 60cc to melt some ice cubes).
C1键: 经预先设定为自动控制该冲煮电磁阀 30开启一预设流量后, 再自动控制 该冷水注水电磁阔 50开启一预设流量, 以调制例如 360CC的低温淡饮料(例如冲煮饮 料 80cc+加注冷水 280CC )。  C1 key: After being preset to automatically control the brewing solenoid valve 30 to open a preset flow rate, the cold water water injection electromagnetic width 50 is automatically controlled to open a preset flow rate to modulate a low temperature light beverage such as 360CC (for example, brewing) Drink 80cc + fill cold water 280CC).
C2键: 经预先设定为自动控制该冲煮电磁阀 30开启一预设流量后, 再自动控制 该冷水注水电磁阀 50开启一预设流量, 以调制例如 500cc的低温淡饮料(例如冲煮饮 料 120CC+加注冷水 380cc )。  C2 key: After being preset to automatically control the brewing solenoid valve 30 to open a preset flow rate, the cold water water injection solenoid valve 50 is automatically controlled to open a preset flow rate to modulate, for example, a low-temperature light beverage of 500 cc (for example, brewing) Beverage 120CC+ is filled with cold water 380cc).
D1键: 经预先设定为自动控制该冲煮电磁阀 30开启一预设流量, 再自动控制该 热水注水电磁阀 60开启一预设流量, 最后自动控制该冷水注水电磁阀 50幵启一段时 间, 以调制例如 360cc的温热淡饮料(例如冲煮饮料 80cc+加注同温热水 200CC+加注 冷水 80cc )。  D1 key: preset to automatically control the brewing solenoid valve 30 to open a preset flow rate, and then automatically control the hot water injection solenoid valve 60 to open a preset flow rate, and finally automatically control the cold water injection solenoid valve 50 to open a section Time, to modulate, for example, a 360 cc warm light beverage (for example, brewing beverage 80cc + filling with isothermal hot water 200CC + filling cold water 80cc).
D2键: 经预先设定为自动控制该冲煮电磁阀 30开启一预设流量, 再自动控制该 热水注水电磁阀 60开启一预设流量, 最后自动控制该冷水注水电磁阔 50开启一段时 间, 以调制例如 500cc的温热淡饮料 (例如冲煮饮料 120CC+加注同温热水 260CC+加 注冷水 120CC:)。  D2 key: preset to automatically control the brewing solenoid valve 30 to open a preset flow rate, and then automatically control the hot water injection solenoid valve 60 to open a preset flow rate, and finally automatically control the cold water injection electromagnetic wide 50 to open for a period of time To modulate, for example, a 500 cc warm light beverage (for example, brewing beverage 120CC + filling hot water 260CC + filling cold water 120CC:).
请参阅图 6 ,上述冷水注水管 51上进一步设有一适当孔径的冷水注水节流接头 52, 用以调整及设定该冷水注水管 51的注水流量。 该冷水注水节流接头 52得如图 6 所示与该冷水注水电磁阀 50共体构成。 同理, 该热水注水管 61上亦设置有一热水注 水节流接头 62(如图 1 及图 2 所示者)。 该二个节流接头 52、 62亦得以节流阔取代 之。  Referring to Fig. 6, the cold water injection pipe 51 is further provided with a cold water injection throttle joint 52 of a proper diameter for adjusting and setting the water injection flow rate of the cold water injection pipe 51. The cold water injection throttle joint 52 is constructed in cooperation with the cold water injection solenoid valve 50 as shown in FIG. Similarly, a hot water injection throttle joint 62 (shown in Figures 1 and 2) is also disposed on the hot water injection pipe 61. The two throttle joints 52, 62 are also replaced by throttling.
以下配合图 7 至图 10 , 说明本发明的冲煮、 加注热水、 加注冷水、 加注温水 及预热循环等程序: 一、冲煮饮料:请参阅图 7 , 以手动控制键 E1或自动控制键 Al、 A2(如图 5 所 示), 启动该供水泵浦 12及冲煮电磁阀 30, 而冷水注水电磁阀 50及热水注水电磁阔 60 保持关闭; 此时, 由供水泵浦 12泵送的外界水源, 依图 7 所示箭头方向, 经入水管 17分别流入热水管 31及冷水管 35。 流入热水管 31的水流经由热交换器 11被加热成一 过热热水, 流入冷水管 35的水流经由冷水节流阀 36调节流量后, 流入该热水管 31, 并与该热水管 31内的过热热水混合成最佳冲煮温度的适温混合水流; 该适温混合水 流流入该液体配送器 20时, 通过被开启的冲煮电磁阀 30, 而被配送流入至预置有饮 料成分的制备容器 21内进行冲煮, 所制备的饮料最后流入该饮料杯 22内。 The following procedures for brewing, adding hot water, adding cold water, adding warm water, and preheating cycle according to the present invention will be described with reference to Figs. 7 to 10: 1. Brewing beverage: Please refer to Figure 7. The manual water supply pump 12 and the brewing solenoid valve 30 are activated by the manual control key E1 or the automatic control keys A1, A2 (as shown in Fig. 5), and the cold water injection solenoid valve 50 And the hot water injection electromagnetic wide 60 remains closed; at this time, the external water source pumped by the water supply pump 12 flows into the hot water pipe 31 and the cold water pipe 35 through the inlet pipe 17 in the direction of the arrow shown in FIG. The water flowing into the hot water pipe 31 is heated to a superheated hot water via the heat exchanger 11, and the water flowing into the cold water pipe 35 is regulated to flow through the cold water throttle valve 36, flows into the hot water pipe 31, and is inside the hot water pipe 31. The superheated hot water is mixed into a suitable temperature mixed water flow at the optimum brewing temperature; when the warm mixed water flow flows into the liquid dispenser 20, it is delivered to the preset beverage component through the opened brewing solenoid valve 30. The preparation container 21 is brewed, and the prepared beverage finally flows into the beverage cup 22.
二、 加注热水: 请参阅图 8 , 完成饮料冲煮程序后, 如选择直接于饮料内加 注热水时, 则以手动控制键 E3或于冲煮时选择自动控制键 Bl、 B2(如图 5 所示), 启动该供水泵浦 12及热水注水电磁阀 60, 而冲煮电磁阀 30及冷水注水电磁阀 50则被 关闭: 此时, 由供水泵浦 12泵送的外界水源, 依图 8 所示箭头方向, 经入水管 17 分别流入热水管 31及冷水管 35。 流入热水管 31的水流经由热交换器 11被加热成一过 热热水, 流入冷水管 35的水流经由冷水节流阀 36调节流量后, 流入该热水管 31, 并 与该热水管 31内的过热热水混合成最佳冲煮温度的适温混合水流; 该适温混合水流 流入该液体配送器 20时,因该冲煮电磁阀 30被关闭,而被配送至该热水注水管 61内, 通过被开启的热水注水电磁阀 60, 直接注入该饮料杯 22内, 藉以降低饮料的浓度, 但不改变饮料的温度者。  2. Filling hot water: Please refer to Figure 8. After completing the beverage brewing procedure, if you choose to add hot water directly to the beverage, use the manual control button E3 or select the automatic control buttons Bl, B2 during brewing. As shown in Fig. 5, the water supply pump 12 and the hot water injection solenoid valve 60 are activated, and the brewing solenoid valve 30 and the cold water injection solenoid valve 50 are closed: at this time, the external water source pumped by the water supply pump 12 In the direction of the arrow shown in Fig. 8, the water inlet pipe 17 flows into the hot water pipe 31 and the cold water pipe 35, respectively. The water flowing into the hot water pipe 31 is heated to a superheated hot water via the heat exchanger 11, and the water flowing into the cold water pipe 35 is regulated to flow through the cold water throttle valve 36, flows into the hot water pipe 31, and is inside the hot water pipe 31. The superheated hot water is mixed into a suitable temperature mixed water flow at the optimum brewing temperature; when the warm mixed water flow flows into the liquid dispenser 20, the brewing solenoid valve 30 is closed and delivered to the hot water injection pipe 61 Inside, the hot water injection solenoid valve 60 that is opened is directly injected into the beverage cup 22, thereby reducing the concentration of the beverage, but does not change the temperature of the beverage.
三、 加注冷水: 请参阅图 9 , 完成饮料冲煮程序后, 如选择直接于饮料内加 注冷水时, 则以手动控制键 E2或于冲煮时选择自动控制键 Cl、 C2(如图 5 所示), 启动该供水泵浦 12及冷水注水电磁阔 50, 而冲煮电磁阀 30及热水注水电磁阀 60则被 关闭; 此时, 由供水泵浦 12泵送的外界水源, 依图 9 所示箭头方向, 经入水管 17 流入冷水注水管 51内, 通过被开启的冷水注水电磁阀 50, 直接注入该饮料杯 22内, 藉以同时降低饮料的浓度及温度者。 另需说明者, 在加注冷水过程中, 由于冲煮电 磁阀 30及热水注水电磁阀 60均被关闭, 因此热水管 31及冷水管 35内, 实质上并无水 流流动。 3. Fill the cold water: Please refer to Figure 9. After completing the beverage brewing procedure, if you choose to add cold water directly to the beverage, use the manual control button E2 or select the automatic control keys Cl, C2 during brewing. 5)), the water supply pump 12 and the cold water injection electromagnetic width 50 are activated, and the brewing solenoid valve 30 and the hot water injection solenoid valve 60 are closed; at this time, the external water source pumped by the water supply pump 12 is In the direction of the arrow shown in Fig. 9, the water inlet pipe 17 flows into the cold water injection pipe 51, and is directly injected into the beverage cup 22 through the opened cold water water injection solenoid valve 50, thereby simultaneously reducing the concentration and temperature of the beverage. In addition, in the process of filling the cold water, since the brewing solenoid valve 30 and the hot water injection solenoid valve 60 are all closed, the hot water pipe 31 and the cold water pipe 35 are substantially water-free. Flows flow.
四、 加注温水: 依上述加注热水及加注冷水程序, 分别将热水及冷水直接注入 该饮料杯 22内, 藉以同时降低饮料的浓度及温度者。  4. Filling with warm water: According to the above procedure of adding hot water and adding cold water, hot water and cold water are directly injected into the beverage cup 22, thereby reducing the concentration and temperature of the beverage at the same time.
五、 预热循环: 请参阅图 10 , 当该饮料制备装置处于待机状态时, 该供水泵 浦 12、 冲煮电磁阀 30、 冷水注水电磁阀 50及热水注水电磁阀 60均被关闭, 该热交换 器 11内的热水因热挥发产生之蒸汽, 依图 10 所示箭头方向, 经由该热水管 31流入 该预热循环管路 33内, 并于通过该液体配送器 20时与之热交换, 藉由该节流接头 38 设定该预热蒸汽流量, 使该液体配送器 20被预热至一适当工作温度, 热交换后的凝 结水由该预热循环管路 33回流至该热交换器 11内, 形成一预热循环。  5. Preheating cycle: Referring to FIG. 10, when the beverage preparation device is in the standby state, the water supply pump 12, the brewing solenoid valve 30, the cold water water injection solenoid valve 50, and the hot water injection solenoid valve 60 are all closed. The steam generated by the hot water in the heat exchanger 11 flows into the preheating circulation line 33 via the hot water pipe 31 in the direction of the arrow shown in FIG. 10, and passes through the liquid dispenser 20 Heat exchange, the preheating steam flow is set by the throttle joint 38, the liquid dispenser 20 is preheated to an appropriate working temperature, and the condensed water after the heat exchange is returned to the preheating circulation line 33 to the In the heat exchanger 11, a preheating cycle is formed.
本发明之饮料制备装置, 系将过热温度的热水以及经由冷水节流阀 36调整流量 后的冷水, 混合成最佳冲煮温度的适温混合水流后, 供应至液体配送器 20, 并被配 送进入制备容器 21内冲煮饮料。 此种以过热热水混合冷水成适温混合水流进行冲煮 的方式, 不但可以提高锅炉的工作效率; 同时可藉由改变冷水的预先设定流量, 改 变适温混合水流的温度。 请参阅图 11 , 如在该饮料制备装置内设置二组冲煮单元 时, 包括各自独立运作的流量计 19a、 19b; 热交换器 l la、 l ib; 热水管 31a、 31b; 冷水管 35a、 35b; 冷水节流阀 36a、 36b; 止回阀 37a、 37b; 液体配送器 20a、 20b; 冲煮电磁阀 30a、 30b及制备容器 21a、 21b等, 则仅需利用该二个冷水节流阀 36a、 36b 预先设定不同的冷水流量, 即可使分别进入二个液体配送器 20a、 20b的冲煮用适温 水流具有不同的冲煮温度,据以实现以同一饮料制备装置冲煮不同种类饮料的目的。 The beverage preparation device of the present invention is configured to supply the hot water of the superheated temperature and the cold water adjusted to the flow rate via the cold water throttle valve 36 to a suitable mixed water flow of the optimum brewing temperature, and then supply the liquid to the liquid dispenser 20, and is The beverage is dispensed into the preparation container 21 for brewing. This method of mixing cold water with hot water into a suitable temperature mixed water stream can not only improve the working efficiency of the boiler, but also change the temperature of the warm mixed water flow by changing the preset flow rate of the cold water. Referring to FIG. 11, when two sets of brewing units are disposed in the beverage preparation device, the flowmeters 19a, 19b are operated independently of each other; the heat exchangers l la, l ib; the hot water pipes 31a, 31b ; the cold water pipes 35a 35b ; cold water throttle valves 36a, 36b; check valves 37a, 37b; liquid dispensers 20a, 20b; brewing solenoid valves 30a, 30b and preparation containers 21a, 21b, etc., only need to use the two cold water throttling The valves 36a, 36b are preset with different cold water flow rates, so that the brewing warm water streams entering the two liquid dispensers 20a, 20b respectively have different brewing temperatures, so that different brewing by the same beverage preparation device is realized. The purpose of the type of beverage.
请同时参阅图 12 及图 13 , 本发明所提供之饮料制备装置第四实施例, 其主 要结构与图 3 及图 4 所示第二实施例相同, 二者相同部份不另说明。 该饮料制备 装置第四实施例主要系使冷水管 35c通过该液体配送器 20c而与热水管 31c连接, 因 此, 由该热水管 31c输送的过热水与该冷水管 35c输送的定量冷水, 系在该液体配送 器 20c内混合成适于冲煮饮料的适温水流。 该热水注水管 61c则可选择连接至介于该 液体配送器 20c与冷水节流阀 36c间的冷水管 35c上, 藉以在该冲煮电磁阀 30c被关闭 且该热水注水电磁阔 60c被开启时,将该适温混合水流直接注入该饮料杯 22内,藉以 降低饮料的浓度, 但不改变饮料的温度者。 Referring to FIG. 12 and FIG. 13 , the fourth embodiment of the beverage preparation device provided by the present invention has the same main structure as the second embodiment shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , and the same portions are not described. The fourth embodiment of the beverage preparation device mainly connects the cold water pipe 35c to the hot water pipe 31c through the liquid distributor 20c, and therefore, the superheated water delivered by the hot water pipe 31c and the quantitative cold water conveyed by the cold water pipe 35c The liquid dispenser 20c is mixed into a suitable temperature stream suitable for brewing the beverage. The hot water injection pipe 61c is optionally connectable to the cold water pipe 35c interposed between the liquid distributor 20c and the cold water throttle valve 36c, whereby the brewing solenoid valve 30c is closed. When the hot water injection electromagnetic width 60c is turned on, the warm mixed water flow is directly injected into the beverage cup 22, thereby lowering the concentration of the beverage, but not changing the temperature of the beverage.
请同时参阅图 14 至图 16 , 本发明所提供之饮料制备装置第五实施例, 其主 要结构与图 3 及图 4 所示第二实施例相同, 二者相同部份不另说明。 该饮料制备 装置第五实施例主要系将第一至第四实施例中原设置于该热水注水管 61d上的热水 注水电磁阀 60d, 变更为设置于该液体配送器 20d上; 此时, 液体配送器 20d的结构则 如图 15 及图 16 所示者随之作部份变更。该液体配送器 20d具有一导流座 23,用以 接收由热水管 31d供应的过热热水及由冷水管 35d供应的定量冷水所混合成的适温混 合水流。 当该冲煮电磁阀 30d被开启而热水注水电磁阀 60d被关闭时, 该导流座 23内 的适温混合水流,进入一供水通道 24内,再经被开启的冲煮电磁阀 30d进入一出水通 道 25内,并流入该制备容器 21内进行饮料冲煮程序。当该冲煮电磁阔 30d被关闭而热 水注水电磁阀 60d被开启时,该导流座 23内的适温混合水流,进入该供水通道 24及一 供水歧道 26内,再经被开启的热水注水电磁阔 60d进入一注水通道 27内,并流入该热 水注水管 61d内, 进行上述的加注热水程序。 当该冲煮电磁阀 30d及热水注水电磁阀 60d均被关闭时, 该导流座 23内实质上并无水流流动。在待机状况下, 热水挥发蒸汽 系由该预热循环管路 33d通过该液体配送器 20d, 进行上述的预热循环。  Referring to FIG. 14 to FIG. 16, the fifth embodiment of the beverage preparation device provided by the present invention has the same main structure as that of the second embodiment shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, and the same portions are not described. The fifth embodiment of the beverage preparation device is mainly configured to change the hot water injection solenoid valve 60d originally disposed on the hot water injection pipe 61d in the first to fourth embodiments to be disposed on the liquid dispenser 20d; The structure of the liquid dispenser 20d is partially modified as shown in Figs. 15 and 16. The liquid dispenser 20d has a flow guiding seat 23 for receiving a mixture of the superheated hot water supplied from the hot water pipe 31d and the quantitative cold water supplied from the cold water pipe 35d. When the brewing solenoid valve 30d is opened and the hot water injection solenoid valve 60d is closed, the temperature-mixed mixed water flow in the flow guiding seat 23 enters a water supply passage 24 and enters through the opened brewing solenoid valve 30d. A water outlet passage 25 is provided and flows into the preparation container 21 for a beverage brewing process. When the brewing electromagnetic wide 30d is closed and the hot water injection solenoid valve 60d is opened, the proper temperature mixed water flow in the flow guiding seat 23 enters the water supply passage 24 and a water supply manifold 26, and is then opened. The hot water injection electromagnetic opening 60d enters a water injection passage 27 and flows into the hot water injection pipe 61d to perform the above-described hot water filling procedure. When both the brewing solenoid valve 30d and the hot water injection solenoid valve 60d are closed, the flow guiding seat 23 flows substantially without water. In the standby state, the hot water volatilization steam is passed through the preheating circulation line 33d through the liquid dispenser 20d to perform the above-described preheating cycle.
本发明所提供之饮料制备装置, 可依据至少一个预先设定值, 自动调整冲煮后 饮料的温度及浓度,藉以调制例如浓咖啡 (茶)、淡咖啡 (茶)、热咖啡 (茶)、温咖啡 (茶)、 冰咖啡 (茶)等多种不同温度及不同浓度的饮料, 符合多元化饮料市场的实际需求。 同时, 可实现以同一饮料制备装置冲煮不同种类饮料的目的。 因此, 业者得以减少 其设备购置成本, 更有操作方便以及设备嫁动率高等优点。  The beverage preparation device provided by the invention can automatically adjust the temperature and concentration of the brewed beverage according to at least one preset value, thereby modulating, for example, espresso (tea), light coffee (tea), hot coffee (tea), Warm coffee (tea), iced coffee (tea) and other beverages of different temperatures and different concentrations meet the actual needs of the diversified beverage market. At the same time, the purpose of brewing different types of beverages with the same beverage preparation device can be achieved. Therefore, the industry is able to reduce the cost of equipment purchase, and has the advantages of convenient operation and high equipment marry rate.

Claims

权 利 要 求 书 Claim
1. 一种饮料制备装置, 包括: A beverage preparation device comprising:
一将内部储水加热至一设定温度范围的锅炉;  a boiler that heats internal storage water to a set temperature range;
一连接外界水源的热水管, 其通过一设置于该锅炉内的热交换器, 将通过该热水管 的水流加热至一过热温度值;  a hot water pipe connected to an external water source, which heats the water flowing through the hot water pipe to a superheating temperature value through a heat exchanger disposed in the boiler;
一连接外界水源的冷水管, 其通过一冷水节流阀调整流量后, 连接至该热水管, 使 冷水与热水混合成一适温混合水流;  a cold water pipe connected to an external water source, which is adjusted to a flow rate through a cold water throttle valve, and then connected to the hot water pipe to mix the cold water and the hot water into a suitable temperature mixed water flow;
一设于该冷水管上的止回阀, 使该热水管内的水流无法逆向回流至该冷水管内; 一与该热水管连接并接收其水流的液体配送器;  a check valve disposed on the cold water pipe, so that the water flow in the hot water pipe cannot be reversely returned to the cold water pipe; a liquid dispenser connected to the hot water pipe and receiving the water flow thereof;
一与该液体配送器相互组合且内部预置有一饮料成分的制备容器; 以及  a preparation container which is combined with the liquid dispenser and internally provided with a beverage component;
一设置于该液体配送器上的冲煮电磁阀, 其被控制开启时, 该液体配送器将该适温 混合水流配送至该制备容器内, 将该饮料成分制备成一饮料。  A brewing solenoid valve disposed on the liquid dispenser is controlled to open, and the liquid dispenser dispenses the warm mixed water stream into the preparation container to prepare the beverage component into a beverage.
2. 根据权利要求 1所述之饮料制备装置, 更包括有一透过该液体配送器而与该热水管 连接的热水注水管虮及一用以控制该热水注水管启闭的热水注水电磁阀; 当该冲煮 电磁阀被关闭且该热水注水电磁阀被开启时, 该液体配送器将该适温混合水流配送 至该热水注水管内, 并注入该饮料内者。  2. The beverage preparation device according to claim 1, further comprising a hot water injection pipe connected to the hot water pipe through the liquid dispenser and a hot water for controlling the hot water injection pipe to open and close a water injection solenoid valve; when the brewing solenoid valve is closed and the hot water injection solenoid valve is opened, the liquid dispenser dispenses the warm mixed water flow into the hot water injection pipe and injects the beverage into the beverage.
3. 根据权利要求 2所述之饮料制备装置, 更包括有一预热循环管路, 其一端连接该热 水管, 另一端则直接穿过该液体配送器后, 连接至该热交换器; 当该冲煮电磁阀及 该热水注水电磁阀均被关闭时, 该热交换器之热水热挥发, 并经该预热循环管路, 对该液体配送器预热后, 流回该热交换器者。  3. The beverage preparation device according to claim 2, further comprising a preheating circulation line, one end of which is connected to the hot water pipe, and the other end is directly connected to the heat exchanger and connected to the heat exchanger; When the brewing solenoid valve and the hot water injection solenoid valve are both closed, the hot water of the heat exchanger is volatilized, and after the preheating circulation pipeline is preheated to the liquid dispenser, the hot water is returned to the heat exchange. The device.
4. 根据权利要求 2所述之饮料制备装置, 更包括有一连接外界水源的冷水注水管以及 一用以控制该冷水注水管启闭的冷水注水电磁阀; 当该冷水注水电磁阀被开启时, 该外界冷水经该冷水注水管注入该饮料内者。 根据权利要求 1所述之饮料制备装置, 其中该冷水管系于该热水管进入该液体配送 器前连接至该热水管者。 4. The beverage preparation device according to claim 2, further comprising a cold water injection pipe connected to the external water source and a cold water injection electromagnetic valve for controlling the cold water injection pipe to open and close; when the cold water injection solenoid valve is opened, The outside cold water is injected into the beverage through the cold water injection pipe. The beverage preparation device according to claim 1, wherein the cold water pipe is connected to the hot water pipe before the hot water pipe enters the liquid dispenser.
根据权利要求 1所述之饮料制备装置, 其中该冷水管系通过该液体配送器而与该热 水管连接者。 A beverage preparation device according to claim 1, wherein the cold water pipe is connected to the hot water pipe through the liquid dispenser.
根据权利要求 4所述之饮料制备装置, 更包括有一控制面板, 其上设有至少三个手 动控制键以及至少四个自动控制键; 各手动控制键供以手动方式分别控制该冲煮电 磁阀、 冷水注水电磁阀及热水注水电磁阀; 各自动控制键则可被预先设定, 并以自 动方式分别控制该冲煮电磁阀、 冷水注水电磁阔、 热水注水电磁阔及其组合者。 根据权利要求 1所述之饮料制备装置, 其设置有至少二组冷水管、 冷水节流阀、 热 水管及液体配送器; 藉由调整该至少二组冷水节流阀, 使该至少二组冷水管具有不 同的冷水流量, 并与该至少二组热水管内的热水混合成不同温度的适温混合水流, 分别输送至该至少二组液体配送器者。 The beverage preparation device according to claim 4, further comprising a control panel having at least three manual control keys and at least four automatic control keys; each of the manual control keys for manually controlling the brewing solenoid valves , cold water injection solenoid valve and hot water injection solenoid valve; each automatic control button can be preset, and automatically control the brewing solenoid valve, cold water injection electromagnetic wide, hot water injection electromagnetic wide and its combination. The beverage preparation device according to claim 1, which is provided with at least two sets of cold water pipes, a cold water throttle valve, a hot water pipe and a liquid dispenser; and the at least two groups are adjusted by adjusting the at least two sets of cold water throttle valves The cold water pipes have different cold water flow rates, and are mixed with the hot water in the at least two sets of hot water pipes to form a suitable temperature mixed water flow of different temperatures, and respectively delivered to the at least two sets of liquid dispensers.
根据权利要求 2所述之饮料制备装置, 其中该热水注水电磁阀系被设置于该热水注 水管上。 The beverage preparation device according to claim 2, wherein the hot water injection solenoid valve is disposed on the hot water injection pipe.
根据权利要求 2所述之饮料制备装置, 其中该热水注水电磁阀系被设置于该液体配 送器上; 当该冲煮电磁阀被开启而热水注水电磁阀被关闭时, 该适温混合水流进入 该液体配送器之一供水通道内, 经被开启的冲煮电磁阀进入一出水通道内, 并流入 该制备容器内进行饮料冲煮程序; 当该冲煮电磁阔被关闭而热水注水电磁阔被开启 时, 该适温混合水流经由该供水通道进入一供水歧道内, 经被开启的热水注水电磁 阀进入一注水通道内, 并流入该热水注水管内者。 The beverage preparation device according to claim 2, wherein the hot water injection solenoid valve is disposed on the liquid dispenser; when the brewing solenoid valve is opened and the hot water injection solenoid valve is closed, the warm temperature mixing The water flows into a water supply passage of the liquid dispenser, enters a water outlet passage through the opened brewing solenoid valve, and flows into the preparation container for a beverage brewing procedure; when the brewing electromagnetic is widely closed and the hot water is injected When the electromagnetic wide is opened, the warm mixed water flow enters a water supply channel through the water supply passage, and enters a water injection passage through the opened hot water injection electromagnetic valve, and flows into the hot water injection pipe.
PCT/CN2011/001277 2010-08-17 2011-08-03 Beverage preparation apparatus WO2012022114A1 (en)

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CN104127133A (en) * 2014-08-22 2014-11-05 英特卡机电(惠州)有限公司 Standard drinking water quick handler and handling method
EP3610763B1 (en) 2018-08-16 2021-04-07 CUP&CINO Kaffeesystem-Vertrieb GmbH & Co. KG Coffee machine for preparing a hot drink

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CN104127133A (en) * 2014-08-22 2014-11-05 英特卡机电(惠州)有限公司 Standard drinking water quick handler and handling method
EP3610763B1 (en) 2018-08-16 2021-04-07 CUP&CINO Kaffeesystem-Vertrieb GmbH & Co. KG Coffee machine for preparing a hot drink

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