WO2012011799A3 - System and method for thermal cracking of a hydrocarbons comprising mass - Google Patents

System and method for thermal cracking of a hydrocarbons comprising mass Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012011799A3
WO2012011799A3 PCT/NL2010/000109 NL2010000109W WO2012011799A3 WO 2012011799 A3 WO2012011799 A3 WO 2012011799A3 NL 2010000109 W NL2010000109 W NL 2010000109W WO 2012011799 A3 WO2012011799 A3 WO 2012011799A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
mass
hydrocarbons
thermal cracking
gasification device
gasifying
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/NL2010/000109
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2012011799A2 (en
Inventor
Jacob Hendrik Obbo Hazewinkel
Original Assignee
Rl Finance B.V.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Rl Finance B.V. filed Critical Rl Finance B.V.
Priority to PCT/NL2010/000109 priority Critical patent/WO2012011799A2/en
Priority to EP10803071.9A priority patent/EP2596083A1/en
Priority to US13/809,891 priority patent/US20130118075A1/en
Priority to PCT/EP2010/069881 priority patent/WO2012010223A1/en
Priority to BR112013001461A priority patent/BR112013001461A2/en
Publication of WO2012011799A2 publication Critical patent/WO2012011799A2/en
Publication of WO2012011799A3 publication Critical patent/WO2012011799A3/en

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
    • C10G1/02—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal by distillation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/36—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using oxygen or mixtures containing oxygen as gasifying agents
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K3/00—Modifying the chemical composition of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide to produce an improved fuel, e.g. one of different calorific value, which may be free from carbon monoxide
    • C10K3/001—Modifying the chemical composition of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide to produce an improved fuel, e.g. one of different calorific value, which may be free from carbon monoxide by thermal treatment
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/025—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a partial oxidation step
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
    • C01B2203/0872—Methods of cooling
    • C01B2203/0877—Methods of cooling by direct injection of fluid
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
    • C10G2300/1003—Waste materials
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
    • C10G2300/1011—Biomass
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/094—Char
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/16—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
    • C10J2300/1603—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with gas treatment
    • C10J2300/1618—Modification of synthesis gas composition, e.g. to meet some criteria
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P30/00—Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry
    • Y02P30/20—Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry using bio-feedstock

Abstract

One of the objectives of gasification and pyrolysis of combustible matter as for example coal, biomass or waste is the production of a combustible gas as a gaseous fuel. The invention relates to a system for thermal cracking of a hydrocarbons comprising mass by first heating and separating a heavy liquid fraction from the mass, then gasifying the heavy liquid in a first gasification device at high temperature and finally gasifying the rest of the mass in a second gasification device by contacting the said mass with the gas obtained in the first gasification device. The invention also relates to a method for thermal cracking of a hydrocarbons comprising mass, preferably by using the system according to the invention.
PCT/NL2010/000109 2010-07-19 2010-07-19 System and method for thermal cracking of a hydrocarbons comprising mass WO2012011799A2 (en)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/NL2010/000109 WO2012011799A2 (en) 2010-07-19 2010-07-19 System and method for thermal cracking of a hydrocarbons comprising mass
EP10803071.9A EP2596083A1 (en) 2010-07-19 2010-12-16 System and method for thermal conversion of carbon based materials
US13/809,891 US20130118075A1 (en) 2010-07-19 2010-12-16 System And Method For Thermal Conversion Of Carbon Based Materials
PCT/EP2010/069881 WO2012010223A1 (en) 2010-07-19 2010-12-16 System and method for thermal conversion of carbon based materials
BR112013001461A BR112013001461A2 (en) 2010-07-19 2010-12-16 system and method for thermal conversion of coal-based materials

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/NL2010/000109 WO2012011799A2 (en) 2010-07-19 2010-07-19 System and method for thermal cracking of a hydrocarbons comprising mass

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2012011799A2 WO2012011799A2 (en) 2012-01-26
WO2012011799A3 true WO2012011799A3 (en) 2012-03-15

Family

ID=44624846

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/NL2010/000109 WO2012011799A2 (en) 2010-07-19 2010-07-19 System and method for thermal cracking of a hydrocarbons comprising mass

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2012011799A2 (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1980002563A1 (en) * 1979-05-22 1980-11-27 Lambiotte Usines Process for a complete gasification of carbon aceous materials
US4983278A (en) * 1987-11-03 1991-01-08 Western Research Institute & Ilr Services Inc. Pyrolysis methods with product oil recycling
DE4404673A1 (en) * 1994-02-15 1995-08-17 Entec Recycling Und Industriea Process for the production of fuel gas
EP0921182A1 (en) * 1997-12-05 1999-06-09 Gibros Pec B.V. Method for processing waste or biomass material
EP1312662A2 (en) * 2001-05-07 2003-05-21 Cirad-Foret Biomass gasification process, and apparatus, and their applications
DE102004053494A1 (en) * 2004-10-28 2006-05-04 Michael Prestel Method and apparatus for converting energy using biomass
EP1696177A1 (en) * 2005-02-28 2006-08-30 Drechsler, Daniel Integrated multifuel gasification process

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5620398A (en) 1979-07-27 1981-02-25 Hitachi Ltd Electronic control tone arm
EP1577366A3 (en) 2004-03-14 2005-12-28 Ozmotech Pty. Ltd. Process for conversion of waste material to liquid fuel
JP4594821B2 (en) 2005-08-05 2010-12-08 新日鉄エンジニアリング株式会社 Purification method of gasification gas
CN101007956B (en) 2007-01-18 2010-05-19 上海交通大学 Two-stage type biomass gasification stove aditus structure

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1980002563A1 (en) * 1979-05-22 1980-11-27 Lambiotte Usines Process for a complete gasification of carbon aceous materials
US4983278A (en) * 1987-11-03 1991-01-08 Western Research Institute & Ilr Services Inc. Pyrolysis methods with product oil recycling
DE4404673A1 (en) * 1994-02-15 1995-08-17 Entec Recycling Und Industriea Process for the production of fuel gas
EP0921182A1 (en) * 1997-12-05 1999-06-09 Gibros Pec B.V. Method for processing waste or biomass material
EP1312662A2 (en) * 2001-05-07 2003-05-21 Cirad-Foret Biomass gasification process, and apparatus, and their applications
DE102004053494A1 (en) * 2004-10-28 2006-05-04 Michael Prestel Method and apparatus for converting energy using biomass
EP1696177A1 (en) * 2005-02-28 2006-08-30 Drechsler, Daniel Integrated multifuel gasification process

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2012011799A2 (en) 2012-01-26

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