WO2012010716A1 - Vêtements médico-sportifs de protection musculaire et de récupération - Google Patents

Vêtements médico-sportifs de protection musculaire et de récupération Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012010716A1
WO2012010716A1 PCT/ES2010/000325 ES2010000325W WO2012010716A1 WO 2012010716 A1 WO2012010716 A1 WO 2012010716A1 ES 2010000325 W ES2010000325 W ES 2010000325W WO 2012010716 A1 WO2012010716 A1 WO 2012010716A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
elasticity
piece
muscle
garments
fabric
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/ES2010/000325
Other languages
English (en)
Spanish (es)
Inventor
Juan Manuel Aloy Font
Original Assignee
Colibri1, S.L.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Colibri1, S.L. filed Critical Colibri1, S.L.
Priority to PCT/ES2010/000325 priority Critical patent/WO2012010716A1/fr
Priority to ARP100102895A priority patent/AR077802A1/es
Publication of WO2012010716A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012010716A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/0015—Sports garments other than provided for in groups A41D13/0007 - A41D13/088
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
    • A41D31/04—Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
    • A41D31/18—Elastic
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D2400/00—Functions or special features of garments
    • A41D2400/32—Therapeutic use
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D2400/00—Functions or special features of garments
    • A41D2400/38—Shaping the contour of the body or adjusting the figure

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to medical-sports garments for muscle protection and recovery, designed to improve the conditions of exercise of muscle groups of an athlete during the practice of physical exercise or recovery.
  • the present invention is applicable in the textile industry of sports equipment and technical clothing for athletes. It is also applicable to the field of prevention and recovery of muscle breakage during sports, and the work carried out every day.
  • the current sportswear has as its first mission to facilitate the mobility of the athlete or user during the exercise, either by a loose constitution through the use of elastic fabrics arranged tight to the body, and that stretch or contract with the movements performed by the athlete.
  • These elastic garments do not include means for controlling muscular movements, which are constantly subjected to a considerable workload during sports practice, with the risk that the appearance of small muscular breaks may cause more serious injuries, and offer a certain sweat perspiration generated during physical exercise to favor comfort.
  • a preventive solution against such muscular tears consists of using compressive muscular bandages around the thigh, arm, soleus, shoulder, or any other part of the body that has the muscle group that will work in that activity and the nearby bony structures, which contributes better drainage of the blood circulation and in a certain way unite all that package of muscles and bony part, so that they work more compactly, compressing it more or less constantly.
  • Another of these techniques is known as the neuromuscular bandage (known as "kinesiotaping"), and it requires the use of elastic adhesive tapes that are applied to the skin before performing sports and that are removed, once finished said practice or later.
  • the applicant has no knowledge of sports or orthopedic or medical-sports garments of a generic type, such as trousers, T-shirt, knee brace, protection for the muscles of the calves, ankles, patellar, forearm, lumbar, abdomen, arm, elbows, or a monkey, or a "culotte” for cycling that present medical qualities or control of muscle movement or muscle groups during exercise, reducing or canceling the appearance of certain types of injuries.
  • a generic type such as trousers, T-shirt, knee brace, protection for the muscles of the calves, ankles, patellar, forearm, lumbar, abdomen, arm, elbows, or a monkey, or a "culotte” for cycling that present medical qualities or control of muscle movement or muscle groups during exercise, reducing or canceling the appearance of certain types of injuries.
  • the medical-sports garments for muscle protection and recovery, object of this invention have technical features designed to provide work during their use on certain points of the constitution of the athlete, these points to be optimized: compression muscle bandage, increase in temperature in the muscle group or muscle groups that you want to protect, perform a control of muscle movement, decrease in inefficient oxygen consumption by getting the muscle group to work in a more controlled manner, improve muscle oxygenation through increased blood circulation, increase in muscle power, reduction of muscle damage and improve lymphatic drainage due to traumatic edema.
  • the garments are of the type comprising at least one piece of elastic fabric with high elasticity in all planar directions, with at least one tubular part for tight fitting on part of the body of the athlete compressing the muscles.
  • the piece of elastic fabric comprises zones of limited elasticity in a longitudinal and / or transverse direction on said piece of elastic tissue, in correspondence with the working lines of the muscles or certain muscle groups of the body of the athlete. to protect and control when wearing the garment, the elasticity of these areas of limited elasticity being less than the elasticity of the piece of elastic fabric.
  • these zones of limited elasticity are suitable to exert the subjection of said muscles or muscle groups on which these zones of limited elasticity are applied, and whose elasticity is less than the elasticity of the piece of elastic fabric that makes up the garment, since they are practically without elasticity in the opposite direction to the working lines of muscles or muscle groups and a controlled elasticity in the working sense of muscle or muscle groups.
  • the areas of limited elasticity correspond to the muscles or muscle group to be protected, and with a shape similar to it, as if a bandage were made around it with the elastic tissue and pressing those areas of limited elasticity against the muscle or group muscle to control in your work.
  • the garments are arranged just like a classic garment, so that it is easy to use.
  • the garment has the advantage that the bandage effect does not disappear as when a bandage is loosened, and provides complete freedom of movement. It also allows the athlete to place the garment easily, which is not feasible in the case of a conventional bandage of the muscles.
  • the zones of limited elasticity have been created so that they have a lower permeability to the perspiration than the rest of the piece of elastic fabric to retain the moisture that It produces the body itself at the beginning and during the work activity and this produces an increase of the local heat on the muscle group or muscles, while the rest of the garment provides a perspiration that increases the comfort of use.
  • This avoids the use of "sprays" or heat bandages applied by a doctor or specialized physiotherapist. It achieves that the batches of exercises of muscular heating previous to the exercise are much more effective and short, and that the muscular group or muscle this in optimal conditions before.
  • this heat remains during exercise, so if the person stops in the exercise for some reason, it avoids the tendency to cool the muscle groups, and as a consequence, the risk of injury is reduced.
  • these areas when the person stops their activity continue to provide local heat to that muscle or muscle group.
  • This elevation of the local temperature is advantageous for the muscle, since it swells it and improves blood circulation and oxygen supply to the local muscles. With this, the heating time is reduced.
  • This heat has the advantage that it is obtained locally in the area of the muscle or muscle group of interest according to the configuration of the zones of limited elasticity in the garment. The heat is obtained from the person's own heat, facilitating the warm-up prior to exercise, and reducing its duration by up to half depending on the person and the exercise performed.
  • the zones of limited elasticity allow by means of their permeability to the minor perspiration to conserve the hot muscle in the short periods of rest or inactivity during the sport practice, avoiding possible injuries when making an effort again when the muscular activity is abruptly reinitiated.
  • the results of the studies performed with these garments of the EMG activity in isokinetic work series 48 hours post-exercise demonstrates that in the electromyographic control of muscle contraction there is an increase in the recruitment capacity of muscle fibers during contraction, it is say, that the musculature responds better, with more total and punctual activity, and that therefore, there is an increase in muscle power.
  • the zones of limited elasticity have mainly an elongated configuration or that follows the shape of the muscle group or muscle to be protected for its disposition on the muscles and muscle groups. In other cases, these zones of limited elasticity are arranged in different configurations, but advantageous for the muscles or movements performed by the athlete.
  • the zones of limited elasticity have a different elasticity according to the direction of the fabric, this elasticity being less or almost nil in the direction transverse to the action of the corresponding muscle group and with elasticity, although less than the elasticity of the piece of elastic tissue, in the direction parallel to the action of the muscle group.
  • the compression on the muscle or muscle group does not vary with respect to the rest of the piece of tissue and this presses these control areas against the muscle group or muscle to be controlled, to achieve control of the movement of the muscle or muscle group when performing its work and local heat in it, and thus controls at all times the movement of the muscle group, increasing the aforementioned guidance, avoiding vibrations and cushioning the movements of the same in the exercise and also helps in the circulation of blood by these groups Muscular
  • the zones of limited elasticity are made in a portion of fabric of limited elasticity fixed on the piece of elastic fabric of the garment.
  • This union can be realized by means of different techniques, that without spirit of limitation, include the sewn, the thermowelded, the adhered one with tails and others.
  • the portion of tissue that forms a zone of limited elasticity is placed on the inside face of the piece of elastic fabric that forms the garment, operatively apt to establish its contact with the skin of the athlete. It is also not ruled out that said portion of limited elasticity fabric is placed on the outside.
  • the zones of limited elasticity are made in the fabric of the piece of elastic fabric (1a, 1b) by a variation of the manufacturing technique.
  • a variation of the manufacturing technique For example, in pieces of elastic fabric made by knitting or knitting techniques, it is possible to vary the density with which the point is woven in the said zones of limited elasticity, obtaining the aforementioned variation of the elasticity.
  • the areas of limited elasticity have reliefs on the inner side of the piece of elastic fabric forming the garment, operatively suitable for establishing contact with the skin of the athlete, performing a lymphatic massage that reduces the accumulation of toxins and waste substances, stimulating the circulation of the lymph and the elimination of these toxins, waste products and germs.
  • a lymphatic massage that reduces the accumulation of toxins and waste substances, stimulating the circulation of the lymph and the elimination of these toxins, waste products and germs.
  • the piece of elastic fabric is tubular between two opposite extreme openings, for its arrangement in arms or legs as sleeves in the arms or socks in the legs, for example with limited longitudinal zones of elasticity in the back to protect the twin muscles. .
  • the piece of elastic fabric has the shape of a trouser, comprising a waist part and some Tubular extensions in the form of leg loops of greater or lesser length.
  • These trousers have the zones of limited elasticity placed longitudinally in the anterior and posterior part of said extensions or legs, in correspondence of the quadriceps and hamstring muscles respectively.
  • the piece of elastic fabric has a shirt or vest form, with a tubular configuration, which at one end has a central neck opening and two side openings, with or without prolonged sleeves, of passage of the arms, being at the opposite end a waist opening for the passage of the trunk.
  • the zones of limited elasticity can be varied, including the triceps in the arms, the abdominals or the lumbar muscles.
  • the piece of elastic fabric has a configuration of mono or similar with a tubular configuration, which at one end has upper openings for the passage of the head and arms of the user to a pair of lower openings for the passage of the legs.
  • the garment configured as a monkey or similar is suitable, according to the configuration of the areas of limited elasticity, for the practice of triathlon and other sports of an integral nature.
  • Figures 1 and 2 show views in front and back elevation of a garment shaped as a shirt with a configuration of limited elastic zones for the protection of the pectoral muscles and shoulders for a weight thrower or the like.
  • FIG. 3 shows an anterior elevation view of a garment shaped as pants with a configuration of limited elastic zones for the protection of patellar tendons and quadriceps muscles.
  • the sports-medical garments comprise at least one piece of elastic fabric (1a, 1b) with high elasticity in all the planar directions, with at least one tubular part for its fitting fitting on part of the body of the body. athlete to adapt to said body, compressing muscles and muscle groups.
  • the garment is shaped as a shirt with the piece of elastic fabric (1a) formed tubularly between a lower opening (11) or waist and an upper opening (12) or neck, presenting a both sides side openings for the passage of the arms of the user or athlete, and prolonged in short sleeves (13).
  • the piece of elastic fabric (1a) of the shirt has three zones of limited elasticity (2a) substantially parallel, in an inclined arrangement from the anterior central part, corresponding to the chest, and ascending by the front pectoral, towards the shoulder and on the sleeve (13) on one side, surrounding it. These zones of limited elasticity (2a) converge in the lower posterior part of said sleeve (13) in correspondence with the posterior part of the athlete's deltoid muscle.
  • These zones of limited elasticity (2a) are configured by some 00325
  • portions of fabric sewn by the interior of the piece of elastic fabric (1a) have a relief or projection that facilitates a lymphatic massage, and a reduced permeability to perspiration, and that is less than the permeability of the rest of the piece of tissue elastic (1a), producing local heating of the athlete's muscles during exercise.
  • the garment has the piece of elastic fabric (1b) configured as a pair of pants, having a waist opening (14) and two prolonged tubular portions in the form of legs of a certain length up to openings lower (15) that correspond to a position below the knee of the user or athlete.
  • Each of these zones of limited elasticity (2b) has an elongated shape longitudinally from the waist opening (14) to the lower opening (15) or mouth of the leg, and in the lower part of said zone of limited elasticity (2b), coinciding with the area of the knee has an oval widening around a hole (21) of passage of the anterior side of the knee.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne des vêtements médico-sportifs qui comprennent au moins une pièce de tissu élastique (1a, 1b) présentant une élasticité importante dans toutes les directions planaires, comportant au moins une partie tubulaire pour permettre son ajustement serré sur une partie du corps de l'athlète en comprimant ses muscles, ladite pièce de tissu élastique (1a, 1b) comportant des zones à élasticité limitée (2a, 2b) dans un sens longitudinal et/ou transversal, correspondant aux lignes de travail de muscles ou groupes musculaires déterminés du corps de l'athlète, devant être protégés et contrôlés lors du port du vêtement, l'élasticité des zones à élasticité limitée (2a, 2b) étant inférieure à celle de la pièce de tissu élastique (1a, 1b), et assurant un maintien des muscles ou groupes musculaires sur lesquels sont appliquées les zones à élasticité limitée (2a, 2b), ainsi qu'une évacuation d'humidité réduite produisant une température locale plus élevée dans ces zones musculaires.
PCT/ES2010/000325 2010-07-23 2010-07-23 Vêtements médico-sportifs de protection musculaire et de récupération WO2012010716A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/ES2010/000325 WO2012010716A1 (fr) 2010-07-23 2010-07-23 Vêtements médico-sportifs de protection musculaire et de récupération
ARP100102895A AR077802A1 (es) 2010-07-23 2010-08-06 Prendas medico-deportivas de proteccion muscular y recuperacion

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/ES2010/000325 WO2012010716A1 (fr) 2010-07-23 2010-07-23 Vêtements médico-sportifs de protection musculaire et de récupération

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2012010716A1 true WO2012010716A1 (fr) 2012-01-26

Family

ID=44764660

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/ES2010/000325 WO2012010716A1 (fr) 2010-07-23 2010-07-23 Vêtements médico-sportifs de protection musculaire et de récupération

Country Status (2)

Country Link
AR (1) AR077802A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2012010716A1 (fr)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
USD765344S1 (en) * 2015-05-08 2016-09-06 Nike, Inc. Shirt
USD770126S1 (en) * 2015-05-08 2016-11-01 Nike, Inc. Shirt
WO2022214722A1 (fr) * 2021-04-06 2022-10-13 Mena Perez Roberto Vêtement pour entraînement sportif et appareil de rééducation
ES2925542A1 (es) * 2021-04-06 2022-10-18 Sanchez Beatriz Tante Prenda de ropa para entrenamiento deportivo y rehabilitador

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4356570A (en) * 1980-06-20 1982-11-02 Vernon Ruth P Differential thermal garment
US4625336A (en) * 1985-05-30 1986-12-02 Nike, Inc. Athletic garment
EP0519135A1 (fr) * 1991-05-22 1992-12-23 Wacoal Corp. Article vestimentaire avec fonction de bande de contention
US5792714A (en) * 1994-05-09 1998-08-11 Schindler; Jerry Thermoregulatory apparel
US5978965A (en) * 1997-02-26 1999-11-09 Summers; Neil Upper body garment
ES2304257T3 (es) * 2004-12-24 2008-10-01 Decathlon Leotardo con zonas localizadas con efecto de aplicacion de tension para la practica de un deporte.
ES1071894U (es) * 2009-12-18 2010-04-23 Juan Manuel Aloy Font Protector muscular.

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4356570A (en) * 1980-06-20 1982-11-02 Vernon Ruth P Differential thermal garment
US4625336A (en) * 1985-05-30 1986-12-02 Nike, Inc. Athletic garment
EP0519135A1 (fr) * 1991-05-22 1992-12-23 Wacoal Corp. Article vestimentaire avec fonction de bande de contention
EP0733351A2 (fr) * 1991-05-22 1996-09-25 Wacoal Corporation Article vestimentaire avec fonction de bande de contention
US5792714A (en) * 1994-05-09 1998-08-11 Schindler; Jerry Thermoregulatory apparel
US5978965A (en) * 1997-02-26 1999-11-09 Summers; Neil Upper body garment
ES2304257T3 (es) * 2004-12-24 2008-10-01 Decathlon Leotardo con zonas localizadas con efecto de aplicacion de tension para la practica de un deporte.
ES1071894U (es) * 2009-12-18 2010-04-23 Juan Manuel Aloy Font Protector muscular.

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
"Las prendas médico-deportivas Colibri", PUBLIRREPORTAJE - THE MUNDO DEPORTIVO, 23 June 2010 (2010-06-23), Retrieved from the Internet <URL:http://hemeroteca-pages.elmundodeportivo.es/EMD03/PUB/2010/06/23/EMD20100623037MDP.pdf> *

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
USD765344S1 (en) * 2015-05-08 2016-09-06 Nike, Inc. Shirt
USD770126S1 (en) * 2015-05-08 2016-11-01 Nike, Inc. Shirt
WO2022214722A1 (fr) * 2021-04-06 2022-10-13 Mena Perez Roberto Vêtement pour entraînement sportif et appareil de rééducation
ES2925542A1 (es) * 2021-04-06 2022-10-18 Sanchez Beatriz Tante Prenda de ropa para entrenamiento deportivo y rehabilitador

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AR077802A1 (es) 2011-09-21

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