WO2012008871A1 - Steel carrier frame for an insulating glass unit - Google Patents

Steel carrier frame for an insulating glass unit Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012008871A1
WO2012008871A1 PCT/RU2011/000333 RU2011000333W WO2012008871A1 WO 2012008871 A1 WO2012008871 A1 WO 2012008871A1 RU 2011000333 W RU2011000333 W RU 2011000333W WO 2012008871 A1 WO2012008871 A1 WO 2012008871A1
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Prior art keywords
frame
glazing
glass unit
insulating glass
sash
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PCT/RU2011/000333
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French (fr)
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Андрей Юрьевич КАЛАШНИКОВ
Original Assignee
Kalashnikov Andrey Yurevich
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Application filed by Kalashnikov Andrey Yurevich filed Critical Kalashnikov Andrey Yurevich
Publication of WO2012008871A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012008871A1/en

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/66Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
    • E06B3/6621Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together with special provisions for fitting in window frames or to adjacent units; Separate edge protecting strips

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of construction for the manufacture of windows, doors, panels of building facades, balconies, internal walls, partitions, reinforced double-glazed windows.
  • the invention allows to combine the functions of the supporting frame frame and the remote frame of the double-glazed windows, both in parallel (el 10 t 3) located layers of glasses and sequentially (el 10 t 4), forming multi-link glazing panels (Fig 4). No analogues found.
  • the sound and heat-insulating qualities of the glass packet which determine the new GOST parameters by increasing the thickness of the interlayer space of the glass packet of one chamber to approximately 200 mm, determined by the dimensions used in the manufacture of the frame of the shaped steel pipe and the required structural load-bearing loads of the movable panel, are significantly increased in comparison with all known glass panes; sash.
  • ordinary double-glazed windows have a maximum thickness of one camera »24 mm.
  • the combined functions of the frame frame and the remote frame of the double-glazed unit with two or more layers make it possible to technologically easily screw a vacuum nipple into it.
  • the result is a cheap maintenance-free operation of the vacuumization of the interlayer windows of a double-glazed window with a significant increase in the sound and heat-insulating characteristics of one or several double-glazed windows immediately through the communicating holes in the common frame between them. This is a new technical result of the design. No analogues found.
  • a movable sash based on a frame double-glazed window frame or panel allows you to install a burglar-proof grille inside with a gap between the layers of glasses by welding.
  • the security and strength properties of a double-glazed window, a movable sash, and a glazing panel are increased. Improving fire safety requirements associated with the evacuation of people through windows. No analogues found.
  • the frame-and-frame supporting structure is made of a profile steel pipe connected at angular joints by means of a welded joint or metal internal corner connecting sleeves fixed by screws (el. 1 of Figs. 1,2,3,4).
  • a welded joint or metal internal corner connecting sleeves fixed by screws (el. 1 of Figs. 1,2,3,4).
  • insulation using adhesive sealants and butyl compensates for the difference in thermal expansion between metal and glass) one (two) or two (figure 2.3) or more layers of glass are glued.
  • the butyl layer (el-5 of figure 1) provides a gap between the frame frame and glass. The resulting convection of air due to the temperature difference between the inner and outer glass prevents the occurrence of a cold bridge.
  • Layers of glasses can be glued sequentially, forming panels (elekt 10 figure 4).
  • the areas of single and multi-circuit glass elements are determined by their thickness and wind loads.
  • Glass joints in multi-circuit structures are located on the lintel jumpers of the frame structure (Fig. 4) with a temperature-wide expansion gap filled with sealant.
  • Remote jumpers of frame construction protect glass layers from deflection. As a result, the glazing area of one glass increases. In direct proportion - the number of jumpers, glass thickness, wind load, i.e. it becomes possible to cover larger areas with thinner glasses, reducing the cost of glazing.
  • One of the selected sides of the profile tube of the frame determines the thickness of the glass, performing the functions of a distance frame.
  • a frame from a pipe 180x100x8 mm allows you to get an internal distance between the layers of glass -180 mm.
  • the light transmittance of the sash, double-glazed window along the perimeter of the glass is reduced by only PO mm.
  • This is at the maximum possible achievable area of one movable frame-frame sash of a reinforced double-glazed window or panel, equal to approximately 3000x6000 mm. According to technical characteristics, this is a new technical result in combination: size, light transmission, energy and heat saving and the bearing capacity of a movable sash, glazing panel, and power double-glazed window.
  • hinges, handles, fasteners for installation and transportation are fastened by means of pre-welded fasteners sealed onto the frame remote frame (studs, nuts, etc.) (power 7 Fig. 1, 2, 3, 4).
  • Two or more chamber reinforced double-glazed windows are made of two or more frame-and-frame supporting structures made of a professional pipe (el. 1 fig. 3) with glued glass layers (el. 10 fig. .3), interconnected by a screwed metal plate (el-t 9 fig.Z), which can simultaneously; to act as sash handles and be the basis of fasteners of various types of hinges.
  • a professional pipe el. 1 fig. 3
  • glued glass layers el. 10 fig. .3
  • a screwed metal plate el-t 9 fig.Z
  • the frame-frame sash of a double-glazed window is heated by an electric cable (el. 13 fig.Z), for example, a heat-insulated floor placed inside the profile pipe of the frame, double-glazed window.
  • the temperature sensor and relay maintain the necessary temperature of the interlayer space of the formed double-glazed window.
  • the inner glass will have a positive temperature, the formation of frost and the effect of sweating is excluded.
  • the formation of fog, drops is eliminated.
  • Distinctive features include the fact that the frame-and-frame supporting structure is located inside the glazing area of the sash, panel, and double-glazed window.
  • the edges of the glass of the perimeter of the panel sash can be sanded or covered with decorative overlays with sealing rubber bands attached to them.
  • the glazing opening unit can be made both in the classical form (el. 3 of Fig. 1) made of wood, plastic, multilayer aluminum, and in the form ordinary rectangular bar with a flat adjoining sash like a refrigerator, with fastening of rubber bands in both versions at the junction of the sash around the perimeter.
  • the lower horizontal part of the frame frame structure has a metal plate welded or screwed on (screw 10 of Fig. 3), which serves as an additional support for the layers of glass through compensation gaskets (cable 11 of Fig. 3) )
  • the glass block for room openings is known patent RU 2213193BA2 ⁇ 06 ⁇ / 66. As significant differences, it provides only transparent spacer interlayer elements. Curtains and locks are attached to the glue, evacuation is not serviced. The bearing capacity of such a sash is much lower. It excludes single-layer glazing.
  • Patent for invention RU2368750C2E06B3 / 66 (2006.01). As a significant difference, it provides a frameless and semi-frame sash, which significantly reduces the bearing capacity and the size of the glazing area of the sash. It is impossible to make multi-circuit panels and evacuation of interlayer chambers.
  • the significant differences between these inventions are that they provide for the fastening of glass layers by means of bushings, screeds through drilling holes in the glass, which significantly reduces the load-bearing capacity of the sash and its glazing area.
  • the sash frame is moved outside the interlayer space of the glass, which increases the thickness of the sash and reduces the light transmission, this is the main requirement for glazed structures.
  • Figure 1 Two-layer single-chamber frame-frame window with a sash without external binding
  • FIG. 2 Single-layer frame-and-frame supporting glazing structure.
  • FIG. 3 Three-layer, two-chamber reinforced double-glazed window, sash, panel.
  • FIG. 4 Multi-circuit panel, sash, reinforced double-glazed window

Abstract

The invention makes it possible to increase the light transmission qualities of a glazing structure by 25% through the use of a steel carrier frame instead of an external casement, which frame also performs the function of a spacer frame between the panes of an insulating glass unit. The thermal insulation of the spaces between the panes is increased because of the possibility of significantly increasing the thickness of a single space in the insulating glass unit up to 200 mm. A burglar resistant grille can be mounted inside the movable sash of the insulating glass unit. This security function is a novel feature of insulated glass units for windows that also meet fire safety requirements with respect to the evacuation of people. The bearing capacity of the glazing structure makes it possible to manufacture multi-contoured panels for glazing building facades, which panels are capable of performing movements, for example, tilting. The provision of a vacuum nipple in the frame makes it possible to routinely vacuumize the space between the panes. The provision of an electric heating cable inside the shaped tube of the glazing frame prevents the formation of ice, fog and dew, increases thermal insulation and makes it possible not to place heating radiators below glazed apertures. The reinforced insulating glass unit which uses a steel frame consisting of shaped tubes instead of a conventional foil spacer frame assumes the property of a rigid independent sash that does not require a casement, which is a novel quality for an insulating glass unit.

Description

СТАЛЬНАЯ КАРКАСНО-РАМНАЯ НЕСУЩАЯ КОНСТРУКЦИЯ  STEEL FRAME-FRAME BEARING STRUCTURE
СТЕКЛОПАКЕТА  GLASS PACKAGES
Изобретение относится к области строительства для изготовления окон, дверей, панелей фасадов зданий, балконов, внутренних стен, перегородок, усиленных стеклопакетов. The invention relates to the field of construction for the manufacture of windows, doors, panels of building facades, balconies, internal walls, partitions, reinforced double-glazed windows.
Изобретение позволяет объединить функции несущей каркасной рамы и дистанционной рамки стеклопакетов, как параллельно (эл-т 10 фиг 3) расположенных слоев стекол так и последовательно (эл-т 10 фиг 4),образуя многозвенные панели остекления (фиг 4). Аналогов не обнаружено. The invention allows to combine the functions of the supporting frame frame and the remote frame of the double-glazed windows, both in parallel (el 10 t 3) located layers of glasses and sequentially (el 10 t 4), forming multi-link glazing panels (Fig 4). No analogues found.
Как результат, существенно увеличивается несущая способность качеств рамных каркасов, позволяющих увеличить площадь подвижной створки практически до любых размеров. Аналогов нет. As a result, the bearing capacity of the qualities of the frame frames increases significantly, allowing to increase the area of the movable sash to almost any size. There are no analogues.
Можно использовать любые виды петель, ролики, подвижные элементы, крепя их к каркасу створки.  You can use any kind of hinges, rollers, movable elements, fixing them to the sash frame.
Многократно повышаются в сравнении со всеми известными стеклопаке ами звуко- и теплоизоляционные качества стеклопакета, определяющие новые параметры ГОСТа через увеличение толщины межслойного пространства стеклопакета одной камеры примерно до 200 мм, определяемой размерами используемой при изготовлении каркаса профильной стальной трубы и требуемых конструктивных несущих нагрузок подвижной панели, створки. Для сравнения, обычные стеклопакеты имеют максимальную толщину одной камеры » 24 мм.  The sound and heat-insulating qualities of the glass packet, which determine the new GOST parameters by increasing the thickness of the interlayer space of the glass packet of one chamber to approximately 200 mm, determined by the dimensions used in the manufacture of the frame of the shaped steel pipe and the required structural load-bearing loads of the movable panel, are significantly increased in comparison with all known glass panes; sash. For comparison, ordinary double-glazed windows have a maximum thickness of one camera »24 mm.
Объединенные функции рамного каркаса и дистанционной рамки стеклопакета при двух- и более слоя позволяют технологически легко вкручивать в него вакуумный нипель. Результат - дешевая обслуживаемая эксплуатация вакуумизации межслойных камер стеклопакета со значительным увеличением звуко- и теплоизоляционных характеристик одного или нескольких стеклопакетов сразу через сообщаемые отверстия в общем каркасе между ними. Это новый технический результат конструкции. Аналогов не обнаружено.  The combined functions of the frame frame and the remote frame of the double-glazed unit with two or more layers make it possible to technologically easily screw a vacuum nipple into it. The result is a cheap maintenance-free operation of the vacuumization of the interlayer windows of a double-glazed window with a significant increase in the sound and heat-insulating characteristics of one or several double-glazed windows immediately through the communicating holes in the common frame between them. This is a new technical result of the design. No analogues found.
Подвижная створка на основе каркасного рамного стеклопакета или панели позволяет устанавливать посредством сварки противовзломную решетку внутри с зазором между слоями стекол. В результате увеличены охранные, прочностные свойства стеклопакета, подвижной створки, панели остекления. Улучшаются противопожарные требования, связанные с эвакуацией людей через окна. Аналогов не обнаружено.  A movable sash based on a frame double-glazed window frame or panel allows you to install a burglar-proof grille inside with a gap between the layers of glasses by welding. As a result, the security and strength properties of a double-glazed window, a movable sash, and a glazing panel are increased. Improving fire safety requirements associated with the evacuation of people through windows. No analogues found.
Рассмотрим особенности конструкции в заявляемом изобретении. Каркасно- рамная несущая конструкция выполнена из профильной стальной трубы, соединенной по угловым стыкам с помощью сварного соединения или металлических внутренних угловых соединительных втулок, фиксируемых винтами (эл-т 1 фиг.1,2,3,4). На нее с одной или с двух сторон методом первичной и вторичной (эл-т 6 фиг.1) изоляций с помощью клеевых герметиков и бутила (их пластичность компенсирует разницу температурного расширения между металлом и стеклом) наклеиваются один (фиг.2) или два (фиг.2,3) и более слоя стекла. Бутиловая прослойка (эл-5 фиг.1) обеспечивает зазор между рамным каркасом и стеклом. Возникающая конвекция воздуха из-за разницы температур внутреннего и наружного стекла препятствует возникновению мостика холода. Слои стекол могут наклеиваться последовательно, образуя панели (эл-т 10 фиг.4). Площади одно- и многоконтурных элементов стекол определяются их толщиной и ветровыми нагрузками. Стыки стекол в многоконтурных конструкциях располагаются на слловых перемычках рамной конструкции (фиг.4) с температурным на расширении зазором, заполненном герметиком. Дистанционные перемычки рамной конструкции предохраняют от прогибов слои стекол. В результате увеличивается площадь остекления одним стеклом. В прямой зависимости - количество перемычек, толщина стекла, ветровая нагрузка.т.е. появляется возможность более тонкими стеклами закрывать большие площади,удешевляя себестоимость остекления. Consider the design features in the claimed invention. The frame-and-frame supporting structure is made of a profile steel pipe connected at angular joints by means of a welded joint or metal internal corner connecting sleeves fixed by screws (el. 1 of Figs. 1,2,3,4). On it from one or both sides by the method of primary and secondary (el 6 t 1) insulation using adhesive sealants and butyl (their plasticity compensates for the difference in thermal expansion between metal and glass) one (two) or two (figure 2.3) or more layers of glass are glued. The butyl layer (el-5 of figure 1) provides a gap between the frame frame and glass. The resulting convection of air due to the temperature difference between the inner and outer glass prevents the occurrence of a cold bridge. Layers of glasses can be glued sequentially, forming panels (elekt 10 figure 4). The areas of single and multi-circuit glass elements are determined by their thickness and wind loads. Glass joints in multi-circuit structures are located on the lintel jumpers of the frame structure (Fig. 4) with a temperature-wide expansion gap filled with sealant. Remote jumpers of frame construction protect glass layers from deflection. As a result, the glazing area of one glass increases. In direct proportion - the number of jumpers, glass thickness, wind load, i.e. it becomes possible to cover larger areas with thinner glasses, reducing the cost of glazing.
Одна из выбранных сторон профильной трубы каркаса определяет толщину стеклопакета, выполняя функции дистанционной рамки. Например, каркас из трубы 180x100x8 мм позволяет получить внутреннее растояние между слоями стекол -180 мм., светопроходимость створки, стеклопакета по периметру стекол сокращается всего на ПО мм. Это при максимально возможной достигаемой площади одной подвижной каркасно-рамной створки усиленного стеклопакета или панели, равной примерно 3000x6000 мм. По техническим характеристикам - это новый технический результат в сочетании: размера, светопроходимости, энерготеплосбережения и несущей способности подвижной створки, панели остекления, силового стеклопакета.  One of the selected sides of the profile tube of the frame determines the thickness of the glass, performing the functions of a distance frame. For example, a frame from a pipe 180x100x8 mm allows you to get an internal distance between the layers of glass -180 mm., The light transmittance of the sash, double-glazed window along the perimeter of the glass is reduced by only PO mm. This is at the maximum possible achievable area of one movable frame-frame sash of a reinforced double-glazed window or panel, equal to approximately 3000x6000 mm. According to technical characteristics, this is a new technical result in combination: size, light transmission, energy and heat saving and the bearing capacity of a movable sash, glazing panel, and power double-glazed window.
Различные виды петель, ручек, крепежных элементов для монтажа и перевозки, крепятся посредством заранее приваренных загерметизированных на каркасную дистанционную раму крепежной арматуры (шпилек,гаек и т.д.)(эл-т 7 фиг.1,2,3,4).  Various types of hinges, handles, fasteners for installation and transportation, are fastened by means of pre-welded fasteners sealed onto the frame remote frame (studs, nuts, etc.) (power 7 Fig. 1, 2, 3, 4).
Двух-и более камерные усиленные стеклопакеты (фиг.З), панели, створки выполняются из двух и более каркасно-рамных несущих конструкций, выполненных- из профтрубы (эл-т 1 фиг.З) с наклеенными слоями стекол (эл-т 10 фиг.З),соединенных между собой прикрученной металлической пластиной (эл-т 9 фиг.З), могущей одновременно; выполнять роль ручек створки и быть основой крепежа различных видов петель. В данном варианте показан крепеж, расположение упорных разъемных фиксируемых петель( патент 2368750 RU от 27.09.2009).  Two or more chamber reinforced double-glazed windows (FIG. 3), panels, sashes are made of two or more frame-and-frame supporting structures made of a professional pipe (el. 1 fig. 3) with glued glass layers (el. 10 fig. .3), interconnected by a screwed metal plate (el-t 9 fig.Z), which can simultaneously; to act as sash handles and be the basis of fasteners of various types of hinges. In this embodiment, the fixture is shown, the location of the snap detachable fixed loops (patent 2368750 RU from 09.27.2009).
Подогрев каркасно-рамной створки стеклопакета осуществляется электрокабелем (эл-т 13 фиг.З), например, теплого пола, помещенного внутрь профильной трубы каркаса, стеклопакета. Датчик температуры и реле поддерживают необходимую температуру межслойного пространства образованного стеклопакета. Как результат, внутреннее стекло будет иметь плюсовую температуру, исключается образование наледи и эффекта потения. Внутри силового стеклопакета при нарушении герметизации или порче молекулярных гранул сита, засыпанных внутрь труб каркаса, достигается такой же эффект,исключается образование тумана, капель. Это новый технический результат, не имеющий аналогов, позволяющий обходиться без батарей отопления под оконными проемами. При большой площади остекления помещения и внешних минусовых температурах - позволяет избежать возникновения конвекционных потоков воздуха внутри помещения в виде ветра. К отличительным особенностям относится то, что каркасно-рамная несущая конструкция находится во внутренних пределах площади остекления створки, панели, стеклопакета. Края стекла периметра створки панели могут быть отшлифованны или закрыты декоративными накладками с крепящимися на них уплотнительными резинками.Блок проема остекления может бьпъ вьшолнен как в классической форме (эл-т 3 фиг.1) из дерева, пластика, многослойного аллюминия , так и в виде обычного прямоугольного бруска с плоскостным примыканием створки как у холодильнико, с креплением уплотнительных резинок в обоих вариантах по месту примыкания створки по периметру. The frame-frame sash of a double-glazed window is heated by an electric cable (el. 13 fig.Z), for example, a heat-insulated floor placed inside the profile pipe of the frame, double-glazed window. The temperature sensor and relay maintain the necessary temperature of the interlayer space of the formed double-glazed window. As a result, the inner glass will have a positive temperature, the formation of frost and the effect of sweating is excluded. Inside a power double-glazed window in case of violation of sealing or damage to molecular sieve granules, which are buried inside the tubes of the frame, the same effect is achieved, the formation of fog, drops is eliminated. This is a new technical result, which has no analogues, which allows dispensing with heating batteries under window openings. With a large area of the glazing of the room and external subzero temperatures - this avoids the occurrence of convection air flows inside the room in the form of wind. Distinctive features include the fact that the frame-and-frame supporting structure is located inside the glazing area of the sash, panel, and double-glazed window. The edges of the glass of the perimeter of the panel sash can be sanded or covered with decorative overlays with sealing rubber bands attached to them. The glazing opening unit can be made both in the classical form (el. 3 of Fig. 1) made of wood, plastic, multilayer aluminum, and in the form ordinary rectangular bar with a flat adjoining sash like a refrigerator, with fastening of rubber bands in both versions at the junction of the sash around the perimeter.
При большой площади остекления подвижных створки, панели, нижняя горизонтальная часть каркасной рамной конструкции имеет приваренную или прикрученную на винтах металлическую пластину (эл-т 10 фиг.3 ), служащий дополнительной опорой для слоев стекол через компенсационные прокладки (эл-т 11 фиг.З).  With a large glazing area of movable sashes, panels, the lower horizontal part of the frame frame structure has a metal plate welded or screwed on (screw 10 of Fig. 3), which serves as an additional support for the layers of glass through compensation gaskets (cable 11 of Fig. 3) )
В качестве близкого аналога известен стеклоблок для проемов помещений патент RU 2213193с2Е06ВЗ/66. В качестве существенных различий он предусматривает только прозрачные распорные межслойные элементы. Завесы и запоры крепятся на клею, вакумирование не является обслуживаемым. Несущая спопобность такой створки гораздо ниже.Исключает однослойное остекление.  As a close analog, the glass block for room openings is known patent RU 2213193с2Е06ВЗ / 66. As significant differences, it provides only transparent spacer interlayer elements. Curtains and locks are attached to the glue, evacuation is not serviced. The bearing capacity of such a sash is much lower. It excludes single-layer glazing.
Патент на изобретение RU2368750C2E06B3/66 (2006,01). В качестве существенного различия то,что он предусматривает безрамную и полурамную створку, что существенно снижает несущие способности и размер площади остекления створки. Невозможно сделать многоконтурные панели и вакумирование межслойных камер.  Patent for invention RU2368750C2E06B3 / 66 (2006.01). As a significant difference, it provides a frameless and semi-frame sash, which significantly reduces the bearing capacity and the size of the glazing area of the sash. It is impossible to make multi-circuit panels and evacuation of interlayer chambers.
Патенты US 6,442, 911 В2 (3,2002), ЕР0233821 В 1. Существенные отличия этих изобретений в том, что они предусматривают крепление слоев стекол посредством втулок, стяжек через сверление отверстий в стекле, что существенно снижает несущую способность створки и ее площадь остекления. Каркас створки выведен за пределы межслойного пространства стекла, что увеличивает толщину створки и уменьшает свето пропускную способность^ это основное требование к остекленным конструкциям.  Patents US 6,442, 911 B2 (3,2002), EP0233821 B 1. The significant differences between these inventions are that they provide for the fastening of glass layers by means of bushings, screeds through drilling holes in the glass, which significantly reduces the load-bearing capacity of the sash and its glazing area. The sash frame is moved outside the interlayer space of the glass, which increases the thickness of the sash and reduces the light transmission, this is the main requirement for glazed structures.
Близкими аналогами также являются пластиковые, деревянные и аллюминиевые окна.Все они отличаются тем, что имеют несущие подвижные рамы, переплеты - как внутри периметра стекла, так и выведенные за пределы слоев стекол,что приводит к существенному снижению светопропуской способности одно- и болееслойной створки до 40%. Прочностные несущие параметры также уступают предложенным стальным конструкциям. Как следствие, максимальные размеры подвижных створок больше. Стальная несущая каркасная рамная конструкция подвижных створок, панелей, усиленных стеклопакетов превосходит все известные конструкции остекления по прочностным светопроводимым теплоизоляционным характеристикам. Стекло пакет с усиленной стальной дистанционной рамкой может использоваться во внешне безпереплетных безрамных конструкциях остеклений как предложено в патенте RU2368750C2E06B3/66 (2006,01).  Close analogs are also plastic, wooden and aluminum windows. All of them are distinguished by the fact that they have bearing movable frames, bindings both inside the glass perimeter and outside the glass layers, which leads to a significant reduction in the light transmission capacity of a single and more-layer sash to 40% Strength bearing parameters are also inferior to the proposed steel structures. As a result, the maximum dimensions of the movable wings are larger. The steel supporting frame frame construction of movable sashes, panels, reinforced double-glazed windows surpasses all known glazing designs in terms of strength light-transmitting heat-insulating characteristics. The glass bag with a reinforced steel spacer can be used in externally bead-free frameless glazing designs as proposed in patent RU2368750C2E06B3 / 66 (2006.01).
В описании использованы эскизы и фото: The description used sketches and photos:
Фиг.1 - Двухслойное однокамерное каркасно-рамное окно со створкой не имеющей внешнего переплета  Figure 1 - Two-layer single-chamber frame-frame window with a sash without external binding
з Фиг. 2 - Однослойная каркасно-рамная несущая конструкция остекления Фиг. 3 - Трехслойный, двухкамерный усиленный стеклопакет, створка, панель Фиг. 4 - Многоконтурная панель, створка, усиленный стеклопакет s FIG. 2 - Single-layer frame-and-frame supporting glazing structure. FIG. 3 - Three-layer, two-chamber reinforced double-glazed window, sash, panel. FIG. 4 - Multi-circuit panel, sash, reinforced double-glazed window

Claims

Формула изобретения Claim
Каркасно-рамная несущая из стальной профильной трубы подвижная конструкция остекления для защиты проемов помещени , фасадов зданий, перегородок, содержащая, по крайней мере, один или несколько приклеенных к каркасу посредством клеевых герметиков наружных и внутренних листов стекол, через различные виды петель или подвижных элементов для крепления к блоку или передвижения относительно блока,окна,двери,проема помещения через многоконтурное уплотнение, крепящееся на блоке и створке,отлича щееся тем, что слои стекол могут крепиться как параллельно, образуя теплозвукоизоляционные камеры, так и последовательно на одном рамном каркасе, выполняющем функции дистанционной рамки, образуя теплозвукоизоляционные камеры одного усиленного стеклопакета или общей для нескольких одно- и многослойных остеклений, формируя многоконтурные панели остекления, при этом несущий каркас- рама,обеспечивая максимальную светопроходимость створки не выходит за внешний периметр стекла конструкции и позволяет во внутреннем пространстве трубы каркаса остекления разместить противовзломную решетку, термокабель нагрева, вкрутить вакуумный нипель в варианте многослойного остекления для получения обслуживаемой вакумгоации, увеличивая звукотеплоизоляцию Frame-frame bearing a movable glazing construction made of steel profile pipe to protect room apertures, building facades, partitions, containing at least one or more outer and inner sheets of glass glued to the frame through various types of hinges or movable elements for fastening to the block or moving relative to the block, window, door, room opening through a multi-circuit seal mounted on the block and the sash, characterized in that the glass layers can be attached as at the same time, forming heat and sound insulating chambers, and sequentially on one frame frame that acts as a distance frame, forming heat and sound insulating chambers of one reinforced double-glazed window or common for several single and multi-layer glazing, forming multi-contour glazing panels, while supporting frame, providing maximum light transmission the sash does not go beyond the outer perimeter of the glass of the structure and allows you to place an anti-burglar solution in the inner space of the pipe of the glazing frame heel, the heat of heating, vacuum nipple screwed in the embodiment for obtaining a laminated glazing serviced vakumgoatsii increasing zvukoteploizolyatsiyu
PCT/RU2011/000333 2010-07-13 2011-05-17 Steel carrier frame for an insulating glass unit WO2012008871A1 (en)

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RU2010128952/12A RU2454521C2 (en) 2010-07-13 2010-07-13 Steel carcass-frame bearing structure within inner perimetre of glass with single and multiple layer, single and multiple structure glasing by means of adhesive sealants with function of spacer frame, with electric heating, serviced by vacuumisation of interlayer chambers, burglar retardant grid inside reinforced glasing unit

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WO2014057145A1 (en) * 2012-10-11 2014-04-17 Francisco Javier Cardenas Garcia Security glazing for windows and similar
CN110513010A (en) * 2019-07-31 2019-11-29 合肥四周建筑装饰有限公司 A kind of anti-haze window of home-use formula convenient for safeguarding

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US9260907B2 (en) * 2012-10-22 2016-02-16 Guardian Ig, Llc Triple pane window spacer having a sunken intermediate pane
CN111103729B (en) * 2019-12-13 2022-05-27 惠州市德赛西威汽车电子股份有限公司 High radiating vehicle mounted liquid crystal display backlight structure of narrow frame

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RU60120U1 (en) * 2006-04-28 2007-01-10 Сергей Иванович Задков WINDOW FRAME
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WO2014057145A1 (en) * 2012-10-11 2014-04-17 Francisco Javier Cardenas Garcia Security glazing for windows and similar
CN110513010A (en) * 2019-07-31 2019-11-29 合肥四周建筑装饰有限公司 A kind of anti-haze window of home-use formula convenient for safeguarding

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