WO2012006789A1 - Counting device - Google Patents

Counting device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012006789A1
WO2012006789A1 PCT/CN2010/075197 CN2010075197W WO2012006789A1 WO 2012006789 A1 WO2012006789 A1 WO 2012006789A1 CN 2010075197 W CN2010075197 W CN 2010075197W WO 2012006789 A1 WO2012006789 A1 WO 2012006789A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
signal
sensing
holes
wheel
counting device
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PCT/CN2010/075197
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴茂庭
Original Assignee
Wu Maoting
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Publication date
Application filed by Wu Maoting filed Critical Wu Maoting
Priority to PCT/CN2010/075197 priority Critical patent/WO2012006789A1/en
Publication of WO2012006789A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012006789A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D5/00Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable
    • G01D5/12Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable using electric or magnetic means
    • G01D5/14Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable using electric or magnetic means influencing the magnitude of a current or voltage
    • G01D5/16Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable using electric or magnetic means influencing the magnitude of a current or voltage by varying resistance
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D5/00Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable
    • G01D5/12Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable using electric or magnetic means
    • G01D5/14Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable using electric or magnetic means influencing the magnitude of a current or voltage
    • G01D5/20Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable using electric or magnetic means influencing the magnitude of a current or voltage by varying inductance, e.g. by a movable armature

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to the field of measurement and measurement, in particular to a counting device for measuring and measuring.
  • Counting technology is widely used in many fields, such as measurement, measurement, etc.
  • the main object of the present invention is to provide a counting device, which aims to realize that the counting device can accurately record an infinite number of numbers, identify the direction of change of the number, and transmit the direction of the recorded digital and digital changes.
  • a counting device comprising:
  • the signal wheel is provided with at least one set of holes coaxial with the signal wheel, each set of holes being composed of a plurality of holes, the holes being provided with different values of the sensing body;
  • the sensing mechanism is provided with the same number of contacts as the number of holes on the signal wheel for sensing the sensing body and collecting the sensed signal, and transmitting the signal to the signal processor through the signal line.
  • the holes are through holes or blind holes.
  • the sensing body is a resistor, and the resistance of the resistor is different.
  • the sensing mechanism includes one or more metal domes, and the contacts of the metal dome are in close contact with different ends of different sets of the same resistor.
  • the resistance is a constant resistance.
  • the sensing body is a magnet
  • the magnets have different magnetic induction intensities
  • the sensing mechanism includes a magnetic sensing device capable of sensing the magnetic induction intensity of the magnet, and each group of sensing bodies is compatible with one of the magnetic sensing devices. Match.
  • the magnet is a permanent magnet.
  • the signal wheel is provided with a driving wheel coaxial with the same.
  • the driving wheel is a pinion gear.
  • the signal wheel When the signal wheel is driven by the gear of the device to be measured, the information of the sensing body is collected by the sensing mechanism in a unit time, and the result value required by the measuring device is processed by the signal processor, and then displayed through the display screen.
  • the structure is simple, and the counting measurement is more accurate by processing the electrical signal, and the value of the measured device in different directions can also be discerned.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an example of a counting device of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of an example of a signal wheel of the counting device of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of an example of a metal dome of the counting device of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of another example of the counting device of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of still another example of the counting device of the present invention.
  • a counting device comprising:
  • the signal wheel 1 driven by the device under test is provided with at least one set of holes coaxial with the signal wheel 1 on the signal wheel 1.
  • Each group of holes is composed of a plurality of holes, and the holes are provided with different values of the sensing body 11.
  • the sensing mechanism is provided with the same number of contacts 31 as the number of holes on the signal wheel 1 for sensing the sensing body 11 and collecting the sensed signal, and transmitting the signal to the signal processor through the signal line 2 .
  • the information of the sensing body is collected by the sensing mechanism in a unit time, and processed by the signal processor to obtain the result value required by the device to be measured, and then displayed through the display screen.
  • the signal wheel 1 is provided with two sets of holes, and the sensing body 11 in the hole has 1-n and n1-nn numbers having specific and different values, and the contact points 31 of the two sets of the sensing mechanisms are respectively and outside.
  • the two ends of the sensing body 11 in the two sets of round and inner circles are in close contact; then the value of the sensing body 11 in the outer circle of one set of holes is equivalent to the X-axis in the coordinate system, and a set of holes in the inner circle
  • the value of the sensing body 11 corresponds to the Y-axis in the coordinate system, and any point on the X-axis and any point on the Y-axis are unique points, so that different values can be determined.
  • the hole is a through hole or a blind hole.
  • the through hole can place both ends of the sensing body 11 on both sides of the signal wheel 1.
  • the blind hole can place both ends of the sensing body 11 on the same side of the signal wheel 1.
  • the hole is provided as a through hole as shown in FIG.
  • the sensing body 11 is a resistor, and the resistance of the resistor is different.
  • the sensing mechanism includes two metal domes 3. As shown in FIG. 3, the two contacts 31 of each metal dome 3 have the same resistance of different groups. The two ends of the metal shrapnel 3 and the resistor form a circuit loop.
  • the signal wheel 1 is provided with two sets of holes and distributed along two coaxial circles, the outer circle is provided with a plurality of holes, the inner circle is provided with three holes, and the inner circle is provided.
  • the holes and the outer holes are staggered, and the resistors are fixed with different resistances.
  • the sensing mechanism is an inductive device capable of detecting the resistance of each of the resistors, and the sensing mechanism includes two metals in series with a DC power source.
  • each of the metal elastic pieces 3 is provided with two contacts 31, and the contacts 31 of the two metal elastic pieces 3 are respectively disposed on both sides of the signal wheel 1 and In contact with the same resistor, each of the metal domes 3 is provided with two contacts 31, and the two contacts 31 can respectively move along two coaxial circles on the signal wheel 1, and the sensing mechanism will collect the resistance information. Transfer to the desired place, such as to the corresponding processor, through the signal processing to get the corresponding value.
  • the above resistors are constant resistors, and each resistor is fixed to correspond to a specific value for convenient recording.
  • the signal wheel 1 can also be provided with a set of holes and distributed along a coaxial circle, and a plurality of holes are provided, and constant resistances with different resistance values are fixed in the holes.
  • the two metal domes 3 of the sensing mechanism are respectively provided with an inductive contact 31. The principle and method are the same as those in the above example, and will not be repeated.
  • the sensing body 11 is a magnet having different magnetic induction intensities, and the sensing mechanism includes a magnetic sensing device capable of sensing the magnetic induction intensity of the magnet, and each of the sensing bodies 11 is in contact with one of the magnetic sensing devices.
  • the magnetic induction device converts information that detects the magnitude of the magnetic induction into an electrical signal for transmission to a desired place.
  • the above magnet is a permanent magnet, and it is not fixed for a long time and corresponds to a value.
  • the signal wheel 1 is provided with two sets of holes and distributed along two coaxial circles, the outer circle is provided with a plurality of holes, the inner circle is provided with three holes, and the inner circle is provided.
  • the hole and the outer hole are staggered, and the permanent magnets with different magnetic induction strengths are fixed in the holes, and the magnetic sensing device is provided with two sensing contacts 31 to respectively sense the two sets of coaxial inductors 11.
  • the signal wheel 1 is provided with a pinion 12 coaxial with it or a small round wheel (ie, a driving wheel) driven by the device under test, the pinion 12 meshes with the gear of the device to be measured, or the small wheel and the small wheel
  • the belt of the device to be measured is adapted, when the pinion gear 12 or the small round wheel is driven, thereby driving the signal wheel 1 to rotate, and the information of the sensing body 11 is collected by the induction mechanism in a unit time, and processed by the signal processor to be measured.
  • the result value required by the device is displayed on the display.
  • the structure is simple, the counting of the counting is more accurate by processing the electrical signal, and the values of the measured device in different directions can also be discerned.
  • the utility model is installed in the device to be tested, the pinion gear 12 is meshed with the gear of the device to be tested, and the gear of the rotating device to be detected drives the rotation of the induction wheel through the pinion 12, the metal dome
  • the contact point 31 on the 3 is first in contact with the first sensing body 11 placed in the hole, the signal value of the sensing body 11 represents a number, and the sensed signal value passes through the contact 31, the metal dome 3 and the signal line.
  • the signal value obtained by sensing the second to the last sensor 11 is the same principle representing different numbers, transmitted in the same way;
  • the signal value of the sensing body 11 is also transmitted by the same principle and method; and according to the sum of the signal values of the different sensing bodies 11. / or the order of transmission can be judged by the direction of rotation of the induction circle theory, and the direction and number of rotations of the induction circle theory can also be judged by recording the number of occurrences of a fixed signal value.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Transmission And Conversion Of Sensor Element Output (AREA)

Abstract

A counting device comprises a signal wheel (1) driven by an equipment to be measured. The signal wheel (1) is coaxially provided with at least one group of holes. Each group of holes is composed of multiple holes, and the holes are provided with the inductors (11) which have different numerical values. An induction mechanism is provided with contacts (31) which have the same number as hole groups on the signal wheel (1), and is used for sensing the inductors (11) and acquiring the inducted signal, and the signal is transferred to a signal processor by a signal wire (2). According to the accepted single signal value and/or continuous signal values, the signal processor is able to determine the number of movement unit distance and movement direction of the equipment to be measured.

Description

计数装置 Counting device
技术领Technical collar area
本实用新型涉及测量、计量领域,特别涉及一种用于测量、计量的计数装置。The utility model relates to the field of measurement and measurement, in particular to a counting device for measuring and measuring.
背景技术Background technique
计数技术应用广泛,很多领域都用到,如计量、测量等领域,目前市场上有各种各样的计数器,但它们普遍存在结构复杂、不能实现精确计数、不能实现方向判断等问题。Counting technology is widely used in many fields, such as measurement, measurement, etc. Currently, there are various counters on the market, but they generally have problems such as complicated structure, inability to achieve accurate counting, and inability to achieve direction judgment.
因此,如何实现计数装置结构即简单又实用、精确、辨别方向是业内亟待解决的技术问题。本专利申请人曾申请了“智能液体计数仪”专利,现在在原有的专利技术上进行了扩充。Therefore, how to realize the structure of the counting device is simple, practical, accurate, and distinguishing the direction is a technical problem to be solved in the industry. The patent applicant has applied for the patent of “smart liquid counter” and has now expanded on the original patent technology.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的主要目的是提供一种计数装置,旨在实现计数装置能准确记录无限个数字、识别数字的变化方向和将记录的数字、数字变化的方向传输出去。The main object of the present invention is to provide a counting device, which aims to realize that the counting device can accurately record an infinite number of numbers, identify the direction of change of the number, and transmit the direction of the recorded digital and digital changes.
本实用新型提供的技术方案是:一种计数装置,其包括:The technical solution provided by the utility model is: a counting device, comprising:
由被测设备带动的信号轮,在该信号轮上设有与信号轮同轴的至少一组孔,每组孔由多个孔组成,该孔设置有不同数值的感应体;a signal wheel driven by the device under test, wherein the signal wheel is provided with at least one set of holes coaxial with the signal wheel, each set of holes being composed of a plurality of holes, the holes being provided with different values of the sensing body;
感应机构,其设有与所述信号轮上的孔组数相同数目的触点,用于感应所述感应体并采集所感应到的信号,再通过信号线传输到信号处理器。The sensing mechanism is provided with the same number of contacts as the number of holes on the signal wheel for sensing the sensing body and collecting the sensed signal, and transmitting the signal to the signal processor through the signal line.
优选地,所述孔为通孔或盲孔。Preferably, the holes are through holes or blind holes.
优选地,所述感应体为电阻,该电阻的阻值各不同,所述感应机构包括有一个以上的金属弹片,该金属弹片的触点与不同组的同一电阻的两端紧触。Preferably, the sensing body is a resistor, and the resistance of the resistor is different. The sensing mechanism includes one or more metal domes, and the contacts of the metal dome are in close contact with different ends of different sets of the same resistor.
优选地,所述电阻为不变电阻。Preferably, the resistance is a constant resistance.
优选地,所述感应体为磁体,该磁体的磁感强度各不同,所述感应机构包括可感应所述磁体磁感强度的磁感装置,每一组感应体与一个该磁感装置相适配。Preferably, the sensing body is a magnet, and the magnets have different magnetic induction intensities, and the sensing mechanism includes a magnetic sensing device capable of sensing the magnetic induction intensity of the magnet, and each group of sensing bodies is compatible with one of the magnetic sensing devices. Match.
优选地,所述磁体为永久磁体。Preferably, the magnet is a permanent magnet.
优选地,所述信号轮上设置有一个与其同轴的带动轮。Preferably, the signal wheel is provided with a driving wheel coaxial with the same.
优选地,所述带动轮为小齿轮。Preferably, the driving wheel is a pinion gear.
信号轮在被测量设备的齿轮带动时,通过感应机构在单位时间内采集感应体的信息,并由信号处理器处理得到被测量设备所需要的结果值,再通过显示屏显示出来。其结构简单,通过处理电信号使计数计量更精确,同时也能辨别被测设备不同方向的数值。When the signal wheel is driven by the gear of the device to be measured, the information of the sensing body is collected by the sensing mechanism in a unit time, and the result value required by the measuring device is processed by the signal processor, and then displayed through the display screen. The structure is simple, and the counting measurement is more accurate by processing the electrical signal, and the value of the measured device in different directions can also be discerned.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1为本实用新型计数装置一实例的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural view of an example of a counting device of the present invention;
图2为本实用新型计数装置的信号轮一实例的结构示意图;2 is a schematic structural view of an example of a signal wheel of the counting device of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型计数装置的金属弹片一实例的结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural view of an example of a metal dome of the counting device of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型计数装置另一实例的结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural view of another example of the counting device of the present invention;
图5为本实用新型计数装置再一实例的结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of still another example of the counting device of the present invention.
本实用新型目的的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例,参照附图做进一步说明。The implementation, functional features and advantages of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
具体实施方式detailed description
为了对本实用新型的目的、技术方案及优点的理解更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及一个具体实施例,对本实用新型进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,虽然通过实施例描绘了本实用新型,本领域普通技术人员应该知道,本实用新型有许多变形和变化而不脱离本实用新型的精神,而此处所描述的具体实施例仅用以解释本实用新型,并不用于限定本实用新型的范围。The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and a specific embodiment. It should be understood that the present invention is to be understood by the embodiment of the invention The present invention is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
一种计数装置,其包括:A counting device comprising:
由被测设备带动的信号轮1,在该信号轮1上设有与信号轮1同轴的至少一组孔,每组孔由多个孔组成,该孔设置有不同数值的感应体11。The signal wheel 1 driven by the device under test is provided with at least one set of holes coaxial with the signal wheel 1 on the signal wheel 1. Each group of holes is composed of a plurality of holes, and the holes are provided with different values of the sensing body 11.
感应机构,其设有与所述信号轮1上的孔组数相同数目的触点31,用于感应所述感应体11并采集所感应到的信号,再通过信号线2传输到信号处理器。The sensing mechanism is provided with the same number of contacts 31 as the number of holes on the signal wheel 1 for sensing the sensing body 11 and collecting the sensed signal, and transmitting the signal to the signal processor through the signal line 2 .
信号轮1在被测量设备的齿轮带动时,通过感应机构在单位时间内采集感应体的信息,并由信号处理器处理得到被测量设备所需要的结果值,再通过显示屏显示出来。When the signal wheel 1 is driven by the gear of the device to be measured, the information of the sensing body is collected by the sensing mechanism in a unit time, and processed by the signal processor to obtain the result value required by the device to be measured, and then displayed through the display screen.
如图1所示,信号轮1设两组孔,孔内的感应体11为1-n、n1-nn个都有具体且不同的数值,两组所述感应机构的触点31分别与外圆、内圆的两组孔内的感应体11的两端紧触;则外圆的一组孔内的感应体11的数值就相当于坐标系中的X轴,内圆的一组孔内的感应体11的数值相当于坐标系中的Y轴,X轴上任一点和Y轴上任一点交叉点为唯一的点,从而可以确定不同的数值。As shown in FIG. 1 , the signal wheel 1 is provided with two sets of holes, and the sensing body 11 in the hole has 1-n and n1-nn numbers having specific and different values, and the contact points 31 of the two sets of the sensing mechanisms are respectively and outside. The two ends of the sensing body 11 in the two sets of round and inner circles are in close contact; then the value of the sensing body 11 in the outer circle of one set of holes is equivalent to the X-axis in the coordinate system, and a set of holes in the inner circle The value of the sensing body 11 corresponds to the Y-axis in the coordinate system, and any point on the X-axis and any point on the Y-axis are unique points, so that different values can be determined.
上述孔为通孔或盲孔,通孔可将感应体11的两端置于信号轮1的两侧上,盲孔可将感应体11的两端置于信号轮1的同一侧上。信号轮1的一实例,该孔设置为通孔,如图2所示。The hole is a through hole or a blind hole. The through hole can place both ends of the sensing body 11 on both sides of the signal wheel 1. The blind hole can place both ends of the sensing body 11 on the same side of the signal wheel 1. As an example of the signal wheel 1, the hole is provided as a through hole as shown in FIG.
上述感应体11为电阻,该电阻的阻值各不同,所述感应机构包括有2个金属弹片3,如图3所示,每个金属弹片3的两个触点31与不同组的同一电阻的两端紧触,该两个金属弹片3和电阻形成一个电路的回路。The sensing body 11 is a resistor, and the resistance of the resistor is different. The sensing mechanism includes two metal domes 3. As shown in FIG. 3, the two contacts 31 of each metal dome 3 have the same resistance of different groups. The two ends of the metal shrapnel 3 and the resistor form a circuit loop.
如图4所示,本实用新型另一实施例,上述信号轮1上设置两组孔并沿两个同轴圆分布,外圆设有数个孔,内圆设置有3个孔,且内圆的孔与外圆孔错开分布,孔内固定设置有不同阻值的电阻,所述感应机构为可检测每个所述电阻阻值的感应装置,该感应机构包括与直流电源串联的两个金属弹片3,两个金属弹片3固定在固定结构4上,每个金属弹片3上设置有两触点31,该两个金属弹片3的触点31分别设置在所述信号轮1的两侧并与同一电阻接触,每个所述的金属弹片3上设有两个触点31,两个触点31分别能沿信号轮1上的两个同轴圆运动,该感应机构将采集的电阻信息传送至需要的地方去,如传至相应的处理器,通过信号处理得到相应的数值。As shown in FIG. 4, in another embodiment of the present invention, the signal wheel 1 is provided with two sets of holes and distributed along two coaxial circles, the outer circle is provided with a plurality of holes, the inner circle is provided with three holes, and the inner circle is provided. The holes and the outer holes are staggered, and the resistors are fixed with different resistances. The sensing mechanism is an inductive device capable of detecting the resistance of each of the resistors, and the sensing mechanism includes two metals in series with a DC power source. The elastic piece 3 and the two metal elastic pieces 3 are fixed on the fixing structure 4, and each of the metal elastic pieces 3 is provided with two contacts 31, and the contacts 31 of the two metal elastic pieces 3 are respectively disposed on both sides of the signal wheel 1 and In contact with the same resistor, each of the metal domes 3 is provided with two contacts 31, and the two contacts 31 can respectively move along two coaxial circles on the signal wheel 1, and the sensing mechanism will collect the resistance information. Transfer to the desired place, such as to the corresponding processor, through the signal processing to get the corresponding value.
上述电阻为不变电阻,每个电阻固定下来对应某一个具体的数值,方便记录。The above resistors are constant resistors, and each resistor is fixed to correspond to a specific value for convenient recording.
如图5所示,本实用新型又一实施例,上述信号轮1上也可设置一组孔并沿同轴圆分布,设有数个孔,孔内固定设置有不同阻值的不变电阻,感应机构的两个金属弹片3分别设置有一个感应触点31,原理和方法与上述例一样,不再重述。As shown in FIG. 5, in another embodiment of the present invention, the signal wheel 1 can also be provided with a set of holes and distributed along a coaxial circle, and a plurality of holes are provided, and constant resistances with different resistance values are fixed in the holes. The two metal domes 3 of the sensing mechanism are respectively provided with an inductive contact 31. The principle and method are the same as those in the above example, and will not be repeated.
上述感应体11为磁体,该磁体的磁感强度各不同,所述感应机构包括可感应所述磁体磁感强度的磁感装置,每一组感应体11与一个该磁感装置接触。该磁感应装置将检测到磁感大小的信息转换为电信号传送至需要的地方去。The sensing body 11 is a magnet having different magnetic induction intensities, and the sensing mechanism includes a magnetic sensing device capable of sensing the magnetic induction intensity of the magnet, and each of the sensing bodies 11 is in contact with one of the magnetic sensing devices. The magnetic induction device converts information that detects the magnitude of the magnetic induction into an electrical signal for transmission to a desired place.
上述磁体为永久磁体,不会久磁也固定对应一个数值。The above magnet is a permanent magnet, and it is not fixed for a long time and corresponds to a value.
优选地,如图3、图4所示,所述信号轮1上设置两组孔并沿两个同轴圆分布,外圆设有数个孔,内圆设置有3个孔,且内圆的孔与外圆孔错开分布,孔内固定设置有不同磁感强度的永久磁体,磁感装置设置有两个感应触点31分别感应两组同轴感应体11。Preferably, as shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, the signal wheel 1 is provided with two sets of holes and distributed along two coaxial circles, the outer circle is provided with a plurality of holes, the inner circle is provided with three holes, and the inner circle is provided. The hole and the outer hole are staggered, and the permanent magnets with different magnetic induction strengths are fixed in the holes, and the magnetic sensing device is provided with two sensing contacts 31 to respectively sense the two sets of coaxial inductors 11.
信号轮1上设置有一个与其同轴的小齿轮12或由被测设备通过皮带带动的小圆轮(即带动轮),该小齿轮12与被测量设备的齿轮啮合,或该小圆轮与被测量设备的皮带适配,当小齿轮12或小圆轮被带动,从而带动该信号轮1转动,通过感应机构在单位时间内采集感应体11的信息,并由信号处理器处理得到被测量设备所需要的结果值,再通过显示屏显示出来。其结构简单,通过处理电信号使计数计数更精确,同时也能辨别被测设备不同方向的数值。The signal wheel 1 is provided with a pinion 12 coaxial with it or a small round wheel (ie, a driving wheel) driven by the device under test, the pinion 12 meshes with the gear of the device to be measured, or the small wheel and the small wheel The belt of the device to be measured is adapted, when the pinion gear 12 or the small round wheel is driven, thereby driving the signal wheel 1 to rotate, and the information of the sensing body 11 is collected by the induction mechanism in a unit time, and processed by the signal processor to be measured. The result value required by the device is displayed on the display. The structure is simple, the counting of the counting is more accurate by processing the electrical signal, and the values of the measured device in different directions can also be discerned.
一较佳实例使用时,将本实用新型安装于被检测设备中,小齿轮12和被检测设备的齿轮啮合,转动的被检测设备的齿轮通过小齿轮12带动感应圆轮转动,所述金属弹片3上的所述接触点31先和置于所述孔内第一个感应体11接触,感应体11的信号值代表一个数字,感应到的信号值通过触点31、金属弹片3和信号线2传输到需要的地方去,如传到能处理该信号的处理器;感应第二个到最后一个感应体11得到的信号值都是同样原理代表不同的数字、用同样的方法传送出去;所述金属弹片3上的接触点31和置于所述孔内的感应体11接触时,也是采用相同的原理、方法将感应体11的信号值发送出去;并且根据不同感应体11信号值的和/或传输出去的顺序不同可判断感应圆论的旋转方向,并且通过记录某一固定信号值出现的次数也可判断出感应圆论旋转的方向和次数。In a preferred embodiment, the utility model is installed in the device to be tested, the pinion gear 12 is meshed with the gear of the device to be tested, and the gear of the rotating device to be detected drives the rotation of the induction wheel through the pinion 12, the metal dome The contact point 31 on the 3 is first in contact with the first sensing body 11 placed in the hole, the signal value of the sensing body 11 represents a number, and the sensed signal value passes through the contact 31, the metal dome 3 and the signal line. 2 transmission to the desired place, such as to the processor that can handle the signal; the signal value obtained by sensing the second to the last sensor 11 is the same principle representing different numbers, transmitted in the same way; When the contact point 31 on the metal dome 3 is in contact with the sensing body 11 placed in the hole, the signal value of the sensing body 11 is also transmitted by the same principle and method; and according to the sum of the signal values of the different sensing bodies 11. / or the order of transmission can be judged by the direction of rotation of the induction circle theory, and the direction and number of rotations of the induction circle theory can also be judged by recording the number of occurrences of a fixed signal value.
以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例,并非因此限制本实用新型的专利范围,凡是利用本实用新型说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本实用新型的专利保护范围内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the patent of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation using the specification and the drawings of the present invention may be directly or indirectly applied to Other related technical fields are equally included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (8)

  1. 一种计数装置,其特征在于,包括: A counting device, comprising:
    由被测设备带动的信号轮,在该信号轮上设有与信号轮同轴的至少一组孔,每组孔由多个孔组成,该孔设置有不同数值的感应体;a signal wheel driven by the device under test, wherein the signal wheel is provided with at least one set of holes coaxial with the signal wheel, each set of holes being composed of a plurality of holes, the holes being provided with different values of the sensing body;
    感应机构,其设有与所述信号轮上的孔组数相同数目的触点,用于感应所述感应体并采集所感应到的信号,再通过信号线传输到信号处理器。 The sensing mechanism is provided with the same number of contacts as the number of holes on the signal wheel for sensing the sensing body and collecting the sensed signal, and transmitting the signal to the signal processor through the signal line.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的计数装置,其特征在于,所述孔为通孔或盲孔。The counting device according to claim 1, wherein the hole is a through hole or a blind hole.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的计数装置,其特征在于,所述感应体为电阻,该电阻的阻值各不同,所述感应机构包括有一个以上的金属弹片,该金属弹片上的触点分别与不同组的同一电阻的两端紧触。The counting device according to claim 2, wherein the sensing body is a resistor, and the resistance of the resistor is different. The sensing mechanism includes one or more metal domes, and the contacts on the metal dome are respectively The opposite ends of the same resistor of different groups are in close contact.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的计数装置,其特征在于,所述电阻为不变电阻。The counting device according to claim 3, wherein said resistance is a constant resistance.
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的计数装置,其特征在于,所述感应体为磁体,该磁体的磁感强度各不同,所述感应机构包括可感应所述磁体磁感强度的磁感装置,每一组感应体与一个该磁感装置相适配。The counting device according to claim 2, wherein the sensing body is a magnet, and the magnets have different magnetic induction intensities, and the sensing mechanism includes a magnetic sensing device that can sense the magnetic induction intensity of the magnet, each The group of sensing bodies is adapted to a magnetic sensing device.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的计数装置,其特征在于,所述磁体为永久磁体。The counting device according to claim 5, wherein the magnet is a permanent magnet.
  7. 根据权利要求1至6中任一项所述的计数装置,其特征在于,所述信号轮上设置有一个与其同轴的带动轮。The counting device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the signal wheel is provided with a driving wheel coaxial therewith.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的计数装置,其特征在于,所述带动轮为小齿轮或小圆轮。The counting device according to claim 7, wherein the driving wheel is a pinion or a small round wheel.
PCT/CN2010/075197 2010-07-15 2010-07-15 Counting device WO2012006789A1 (en)

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CN110201270A (en) * 2019-07-03 2019-09-06 东莞市鑫钻电子科技有限公司 Counter switch and insulin syringe for insulin syringe
CN110201270B (en) * 2019-07-03 2024-05-24 东莞市鑫钻电子科技有限公司 Counting switch for insulin syringe and insulin syringe

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