WO2012004879A1 - Adapter for attaching beverage extraction filter - Google Patents

Adapter for attaching beverage extraction filter Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012004879A1
WO2012004879A1 PCT/JP2010/061619 JP2010061619W WO2012004879A1 WO 2012004879 A1 WO2012004879 A1 WO 2012004879A1 JP 2010061619 W JP2010061619 W JP 2010061619W WO 2012004879 A1 WO2012004879 A1 WO 2012004879A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
filter
adapter
beverage extraction
extraction
coffee
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PCT/JP2010/061619
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
理 中桐
岡田 明
友和 木村
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ユーシーシー上島珈琲株式会社
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Application filed by ユーシーシー上島珈琲株式会社 filed Critical ユーシーシー上島珈琲株式会社
Priority to JP2010535923A priority Critical patent/JP4648994B1/en
Priority to PCT/JP2010/061619 priority patent/WO2012004879A1/en
Publication of WO2012004879A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012004879A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00Apparatus for making beverages
    • A47J31/06Filters or strainers for coffee or tea makers ; Holders therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00Apparatus for making beverages
    • A47J31/06Filters or strainers for coffee or tea makers ; Holders therefor
    • A47J31/0657Filters or strainers for coffee or tea makers ; Holders therefor for brewing coffee under pressure, e.g. for espresso machines

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a beverage extraction filter mounting adapter for enabling a first beverage extraction filter used for a first beverage extraction machine to be used in a second beverage extraction machine.
  • Coffee, tea, green tea and other luxury items are stored in a beverage extraction filter in powdered form, set in a predetermined position of the beverage extraction device, and poured from the top to make hot coffee, Hot tea etc. can be made (for example, the following patent document 1).
  • Beverage extraction devices in which a beverage extraction filter is set are mainly used for business purposes, but downsized devices that can be used at home are also widespread.
  • Typical beverage extraction filters include a drip coffee extraction filter and an espresso coffee extraction filter.
  • a drip machine (equivalent to a first beverage extraction machine) and an espresso machine (second beverage extraction), respectively. Equivalent to machine).
  • Drip coffee is performed by a normal extraction method, while espresso coffee is a method of extracting at a stretch at high temperature and high pressure. Therefore, the extraction filter for drip coffee and the extraction filter for espresso coffee have different configurations, and the espresso machine has a configuration in which only an extraction filter dedicated to espresso coffee can be used.
  • This invention is made
  • the subject is providing the adapter for drink extraction filter attachment for enabling extraction of the same drink extraction filter with several types of extraction machines. .
  • the beverage extraction filter mounting adapter is: A beverage extraction filter mounting adapter for enabling the first beverage extraction filter used for the first beverage extraction machine to be used also in the second beverage extraction machine,
  • the beverage extraction filter is composed of a filter part in which luxury items are stored and a lid part attached to the upper part of the filter part, and a ring-shaped placement on which the peripheral part of the lid part is placed.
  • a positioning recess that is formed as a ring-shaped recess on the back side of the mounting portion and is provided on the first beverage extraction machine side, and is inserted into a positioning protrusion.
  • the center part of the ring-shaped mounting part is formed as an insertion hole into which the filter part can be inserted.
  • beverage extraction filter mounting adapter with such a configuration is as follows.
  • coffee powder is taken as an example of a favorite product
  • an extraction filter for drip coffee (equivalent to a beverage extraction filter) used in a drip coffee extraction machine (equivalent to a first beverage extraction machine) is used for espresso coffee extraction
  • a machine equivalent to the machine for 2nd drink extraction
  • the adapter is formed in a ring shape as a whole. That is, a ring-shaped mounting portion and a positioning recess are provided. An insertion hole is formed in the center of the mounting portion.
  • the beverage extraction filter includes a filter part and a lid part, and is set so that the lid part is placed on the placement part and the filter part is inserted through the insertion hole.
  • An adapter for attaching a beverage extraction filter for enabling extraction of the same beverage extraction filter by a plurality of types of extraction machines can be provided.
  • a ring-shaped protrusion is further formed on the mounting surface of the ring-shaped mounting portion.
  • the beverage extraction filter can be reliably pressed from the upper side from the apparatus side.
  • the mounting surface of the ring-shaped mounting portion is formed of a material having a high friction coefficient. Therefore, the cover part of the extraction filter for drinks can be mounted reliably.
  • FIG. 1 Perspective view showing external configuration of espresso machine
  • the perspective view which shows the external appearance structure of a filter mounting tool Enlarged perspective view showing the configuration of the main part of the filter mounting tool
  • the figure which shows the structure of the adapter which concerns on this invention The figure which shows the adapter for attaching the filter for espresso coffee extraction It is a figure which shows the cross-sectional shape of a drip coffee extraction filter.
  • the figure which shows the structure of the filter for espresso coffee extraction The figure which shows operation when extracting espresso coffee
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an external configuration of an espresso machine (corresponding to a second beverage extraction machine).
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing an external configuration of the filter mounting tool.
  • FIG. 3 is an enlarged perspective view showing the configuration of the main part of the filter mounting tool.
  • an espresso machine 1 is a machine for extracting espresso coffee. Normally, espresso coffee can be extracted by an extraction filter for espresso coffee, but if the extraction filter for drip coffee according to the present invention (equivalent to an extraction filter for beverages) is attached, extraction of drip coffee is also performed. be able to.
  • the espresso machine 1 includes a main body unit 10, and the filter mounting tool 2 can be detachably mounted on the detachable unit 11. By placing the coffee cup C on the placement unit 12, coffee can be extracted.
  • the filter mounting tool 2 includes a main body unit 20 for holding by hand, a mounting unit 21 for mounting a filter, and an operation unit 22 for opening and closing the mounting unit 21.
  • FIG. 3 shows a state in which the mounting portion 21 is opened, and includes a placement portion 23, an adapter placed on the placement portion 23, and a presser portion 24. After the extraction filter is placed on the placement portion 23 via an adapter, the extraction filter can be stably held by being pressed by the holding portion 24.
  • the filter mounting tool 2 is mounted on the espresso machine 1, the filter mounting tool 2 can be locked and held by turning the filter mounting tool 2 to the right while pressing the presser portion 24 upward. When removing, turn in the opposite direction.
  • the espresso coffee adapter 30 may be placed on the placement unit 23, and in the case of a drip coffee extraction filter, the espresso coffee extraction filter may be placed via the drip coffee adapter 3. it can.
  • the drip coffee extraction filter is originally used for a drip coffee extraction machine (corresponding to a first beverage extraction machine).
  • the adapter 3 according to the present invention drip coffee can be extracted even when the adapter 3 is attached to the espresso machine.
  • the adapter 3 is formed in a ring shape, and an extraction filter for drip coffee, which will be described later, can be placed on the ring portion.
  • the mounting portion 23 is formed with an arcuate protruding wall 23a (corresponding to the protruding portion), and the adapter 3 can be positioned on the protruding wall 23a.
  • An appropriate number of the arc-shaped protruding walls 23a is provided along the circumferential direction, but may be completely ring-shaped protruding walls 23a.
  • FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a configuration of the adapter 3 according to the present invention, in which (a) is a plan view and (b) is a cross-sectional view.
  • the adapter 3 includes a ring-shaped mounting portion 3a, and a protruding portion 3b is further formed on the mounting surface. By forming the protrusion 3b, the extraction filter can be easily suppressed.
  • a ring-shaped positioning recess 3 c is formed on the back side of the adapter 3.
  • the adapter 3 can be reliably positioned by inserting the positioning recess 3c into the protruding wall 23a.
  • a circular insertion hole is formed in the center of the ring-shaped mounting portion 3a, and a filter portion of an extraction filter described later can be inserted.
  • FIG. 5 is a view showing an adapter 30 for mounting an espresso coffee extraction filter
  • FIG. 5A is a plan view
  • FIG. 5B is a cross-sectional view.
  • the adapter 30 also includes a ring-shaped mounting portion 30a, and a protruding portion 30b is further formed on the mounting surface.
  • no insertion hole is formed at the center, and instead a filter 31 having a large number of small holes is attached.
  • the adapter 3 can be preferably produced by press molding a metal such as stainless steel. Or you may manufacture by resin molding.
  • FIG. 6 is a diagram showing a cross-sectional shape of the extraction filter.
  • FIG. 7 is an exploded perspective view showing elements constituting the extraction filter.
  • the extraction filter 4 includes a filter part 40 in which coffee powder (corresponding to a favorite product) is accommodated, and a flat lid part 41 attached to the upper part of the filter part 40.
  • the lid portion 41 is located on the filter portion 40 side, and has a first sheet member 42 that does not have water permeability, a second sheet member 43 that is laminated on the first sheet member 42 and has water permeability, It is constituted by the two-layer structure.
  • the filter part 40 is formed of a nonwoven fabric, and preferably is formed of a spunbond nonwoven fabric.
  • a space S is formed in the upper part of the filter unit 40. By this space S, the coffee powder swollen with hot water stays in contact with hot water, and sufficient extraction can be performed.
  • the first sheet member 42 is formed of a single layer or multilayer resin film.
  • the second sheet member 43 is formed of a nonwoven fabric such as a spunbond nonwoven fabric.
  • the filter portion 40 is formed with a flange 40a, and is bonded to the lid portion 41 with the flange 40a.
  • the 1st sheet member 42 and the 2nd sheet member 43 are also adhere
  • a tongue-like hole 42 a is formed at the center of the first sheet member 42.
  • the hole 42a can be formed by inserting a cut line CL in the first sheet member 42 in the manufacturing process.
  • the hole 42a may be formed by punching instead of entering the cut line CL.
  • a small waste piece is generated, which causes a problem of foreign matter contamination. Therefore, by forming the cut line CL, it is possible to prevent generation of waste pieces and to prevent occurrence of the trouble.
  • the size of the hole 42a is equivalent to 3 mm in diameter.
  • first sheet-like member 42 and the second sheet-like member 43 are integrally formed with knob portions 42c and 43a for easy holding by hand.
  • the cut line CL is C-shaped (corresponding to a predetermined shape) in this embodiment, but an appropriate shape such as a V-shape can be adopted.
  • the material of the first sheet member 42 for example, a single layer structure of a CPP (unstretched polypropylene) film (thickness 50 ⁇ m), a three layer structure of PE (polyethylene) / PP (polypropylene) / PE film (total thickness 50 ⁇ m) , PP / PP / PP film three-layer structure (total thickness 50 ⁇ m), etc.
  • An appropriate material can be selected in consideration of the quality, adhesiveness, strength, etc. of the extract.
  • the filter unit 40 for example, Spunbond Y25200 manufactured by Asahi Kasei Fibers Corporation can be used.
  • As a material constituting the second sheet member 43 for example, Okiron CEW-30 manufactured by Daiki Shoji Co., Ltd. can be used.
  • FIG. 8 shows the operation when extracting with a drip machine.
  • the pouring is performed through the pouring needle 5.
  • FIG. 8A shows a state before the start of extraction.
  • the pouring needle 5 descends and penetrates the lid portion 41.
  • the second sheet member 43 descends while being perforated, and the first sheet member 42 descends while bending the tongue-shaped hole portion 42a downward.
  • the hot water is poured from the tip of the pouring needle 5. Thereby, coffee can be extracted to the coffee cup C.
  • FIG. 9A shows a cross-sectional view when the extraction filter is set (when the setting is completed).
  • hot water is poured over the entire surface of the lid portion 41 by an operation of a hot water button provided on the espresso machine (see arrow D).
  • the hot water supplied from the peripheral part of the lid part 41 acts as far as possible toward the central hole part 42a as shown in FIG. Since the second sheet member 43 on the upper surface side of the lid portion 41 is formed of a nonwoven fabric, hot water is likely to permeate and does not accumulate on the upper portion of the lid portion 41.
  • the space portion E (gap) is easily formed by the pressure of hot water. Due to the priming effect of the hot water introduced into the space E, the hot water pool on the upper surface of the lid 41 can be reduced.
  • FIG. 10 is a view showing an espresso coffee extraction filter used in the espresso machine shown in FIG. 1, and (a) is an external perspective view (b) is a cross-sectional view.
  • the espresso coffee extraction filter is configured by a lower filter unit 50 and an upper filter unit 51 symmetrically in the vertical direction. Compared with the drip coffee extraction filter, the height of the lower filter part 50 is low.
  • the filter units 50 and 51 have a normal single structure.
  • FIG. 11 is a diagram showing a state when actual extraction is performed.
  • FIG. 12 is a diagram showing another embodiment of the adapter 3. This is an example in which a rubber sheet 3d (corresponding to a material having a high friction coefficient) is provided instead of providing the protruding portion on the mounting portion 3a. Thereby, it can hold
  • a rubber sheet 3d corresponding to a material having a high friction coefficient
  • a handle may be provided on the adapter 3 according to this embodiment so that it can be operated easily.
  • an extraction filter for drip coffee is used in an espresso machine
  • the present invention is not limited to this.
  • a tea or tea extraction filter may be used in an espresso machine or other extraction machine.

Abstract

Disclosed is an adapter for attaching beverage extraction filters, to enable the same beverage extraction filter to extract from a plurality of extraction machine types. The adapter (3) for attaching beverage extraction filters is for enabling a drip coffee extraction filter used with drip machines to also be used with espresso machines. The beverage extraction filter is formed by a filter unit (40) which houses coffee powder and a lid unit (41) which is attached to the top section of this filter unit (40), and the adapter comprises: a ring-shaped mounting section (3a) where the peripheral section of this lid unit (41) is mounted; and a positioning concave section (3c) formed as a ring-shaped concave section on the rear surface side of the mounting section (3a), disposed on the espresso machine side, and inserted into a protruding section (23a) for positioning. The center section of the ring-shaped mounting section (3a) is formed as an insertion hole wherein the filter unit (40) can be inserted.

Description

飲料用抽出フィルター取付用アダプタBeverage extraction filter mounting adapter
 本発明は、第1飲料抽出用マシン用に使用される第1飲料用抽出フィルターを第2飲料抽出用マシンでも使用可能にするための飲料用抽出フィルター取付用アダプタに関するものである。 The present invention relates to a beverage extraction filter mounting adapter for enabling a first beverage extraction filter used for a first beverage extraction machine to be used in a second beverage extraction machine.
 コーヒー、紅茶、緑茶等の嗜好品は、これらを粉末状にしたものを飲料用抽出フィルターに収容して、飲料用抽出装置の所定位置にセットされ、上部から注湯することで、ホットコーヒー、ホット紅茶などを作ることができる(例えば、下記特許文献1)。飲料用抽出フィルターがセットされる飲料用抽出装置は、主として業務用に使用されるものであるが、家庭用でも使用可能な小型化されたものも普及している。 Coffee, tea, green tea and other luxury items are stored in a beverage extraction filter in powdered form, set in a predetermined position of the beverage extraction device, and poured from the top to make hot coffee, Hot tea etc. can be made (for example, the following patent document 1). Beverage extraction devices in which a beverage extraction filter is set are mainly used for business purposes, but downsized devices that can be used at home are also widespread.
 この飲料用抽出フィルターの代表的なものとして、ドリップコーヒー抽出用のフィルターとエスプレッソコーヒー抽出用のフィルターがあり、夫々、ドリップマシン(第1飲料抽出用マシンに相当)、エスプレッソマシン(第2飲料抽出用マシンに相当)により抽出される。ドリップコーヒーは、通常の抽出方法で行われるが、エスプレッソコーヒーは、高温、高圧をもって一気に抽出する方法である。従って、ドリップコーヒー用の抽出フィルターと、エスプレッソコーヒー用の抽出フィルターとは、異なる構成となっており、エスプレッソマシンには、エスプレッソコーヒー専用の抽出フィルターのみが使用可能な構成となっている。 Typical beverage extraction filters include a drip coffee extraction filter and an espresso coffee extraction filter. A drip machine (equivalent to a first beverage extraction machine) and an espresso machine (second beverage extraction), respectively. Equivalent to machine). Drip coffee is performed by a normal extraction method, while espresso coffee is a method of extracting at a stretch at high temperature and high pressure. Therefore, the extraction filter for drip coffee and the extraction filter for espresso coffee have different configurations, and the espresso machine has a configuration in which only an extraction filter dedicated to espresso coffee can be used.
特開2010-069281号公報JP 2010-069281 A
 コーヒー愛好者によっては、ドリップコーヒーもエスプレッソコーヒーも飲みたいという人は多く、その場合に、それぞれの専用のマシンを取りそろえるのはコスト的な負担が大きくなる。また、コーヒー以外にも紅茶やお茶も同じマシンで抽出することができればより好ましい。 There are many people who want to drink drip coffee and espresso coffee depending on coffee enthusiasts, and in that case, it will be costly to have each dedicated machine. In addition to coffee, it is more preferable if tea or tea can be extracted by the same machine.
 本発明は上記実情に鑑みてなされたものであり、その課題は、同じ飲料用抽出フィルターを複数種類の抽出用マシンで抽出可能にするための飲料用抽出フィルター取付用アダプタを提供することである。 This invention is made | formed in view of the said situation, The subject is providing the adapter for drink extraction filter attachment for enabling extraction of the same drink extraction filter with several types of extraction machines. .
 上記課題を解決するため本発明に係る飲料用抽出フィルター取付用アダプタは、
第1飲料抽出用マシン用に使用される第1飲料用抽出フィルターを第2飲料抽出用マシンでも使用可能にするための飲料用抽出フィルター取付用アダプタであって、
飲料用抽出フィルターは嗜好品が収容されるフィルター部と、このフィルター部の上部に取り付けられる蓋部とから構成されるものであり、この蓋部の周辺部が載置されるリング状の載置部と、
この載置部の裏面側にリング状の凹部として形成され、第1飲料抽出用マシン側に設けられる、位置決め用の突出部に挿入される位置決め凹部と、を備え、
前記リング状の載置部の中央部は、前記フィルター部が挿入可能な挿入孔として形成されることを特徴とするものである。
In order to solve the above problems, the beverage extraction filter mounting adapter according to the present invention is:
A beverage extraction filter mounting adapter for enabling the first beverage extraction filter used for the first beverage extraction machine to be used also in the second beverage extraction machine,
The beverage extraction filter is composed of a filter part in which luxury items are stored and a lid part attached to the upper part of the filter part, and a ring-shaped placement on which the peripheral part of the lid part is placed. And
A positioning recess that is formed as a ring-shaped recess on the back side of the mounting portion and is provided on the first beverage extraction machine side, and is inserted into a positioning protrusion.
The center part of the ring-shaped mounting part is formed as an insertion hole into which the filter part can be inserted.
 かかる構成による飲料用抽出フィルター取付用アダプタの作用・効果は次のとおりである。ここで、嗜好品としてコーヒー粉末を例に挙げ、ドリップコーヒー抽出用マシン(第1飲料抽出用マシンに相当)で使用されるドリップコーヒー用抽出フィルター(飲料用抽出フィルターに相当)をエスプレッソコーヒー抽出用マシン(第2飲料抽出用マシンに相当)にも使用できるように構成したものとして説明する。 The operation and effect of the beverage extraction filter mounting adapter with such a configuration is as follows. Here, coffee powder is taken as an example of a favorite product, and an extraction filter for drip coffee (equivalent to a beverage extraction filter) used in a drip coffee extraction machine (equivalent to a first beverage extraction machine) is used for espresso coffee extraction It demonstrates as what was comprised so that it could be used also for a machine (equivalent to the machine for 2nd drink extraction).
 アダプタは、全体としてリング状に形成されている。すなわち、リング状の載置部と位置決め凹部が設けられている。載置部の中央には挿入孔が形成される。アダプタをエスプレッソコーヒー抽出用マシン側にセットする場合は、アダプタの位置決め凹部を装置側に設けられた位置決め用の突出部に挿入する。これにより、アダプタを装置側に確実に位置決めすることができる。飲料用抽出フィルターは、フィルター部と蓋部により構成されるが、蓋部が載置部に載置されるとともに、フィルター部が挿入孔を挿通するようにセットされる。エスプレッソコーヒーを抽出する場合は、圧力をかける必要があるが、ドリップコーヒーを抽出する場合は、圧力をかける必要はない。そこで、挿入孔にフィルター部を挿通してフィルター部を開放しておくことで、エスプレッソマシンでもドリップコーヒーを抽出可能になる。同じ飲料用抽出フィルターを複数種類の抽出用マシンで抽出可能にするための飲料用抽出フィルター取付用アダプタを提供することができる。 The adapter is formed in a ring shape as a whole. That is, a ring-shaped mounting portion and a positioning recess are provided. An insertion hole is formed in the center of the mounting portion. When the adapter is set on the espresso coffee extraction machine side, the positioning concave portion of the adapter is inserted into the positioning protrusion provided on the apparatus side. As a result, the adapter can be reliably positioned on the apparatus side. The beverage extraction filter includes a filter part and a lid part, and is set so that the lid part is placed on the placement part and the filter part is inserted through the insertion hole. When extracting espresso coffee, it is necessary to apply pressure, but when extracting drip coffee, it is not necessary to apply pressure. Therefore, by inserting the filter part into the insertion hole and opening the filter part, it becomes possible to extract drip coffee even with an espresso machine. An adapter for attaching a beverage extraction filter for enabling extraction of the same beverage extraction filter by a plurality of types of extraction machines can be provided.
 本発明において、前記リング状載置部の載置面に、さらにリング状の突出部が形成されることが好ましい。 In the present invention, it is preferable that a ring-shaped protrusion is further formed on the mounting surface of the ring-shaped mounting portion.
 かかる突出部を設けることで、装置側から飲料用抽出フィルターを確実に上部から押さえつけることができる。 By providing such a protruding portion, the beverage extraction filter can be reliably pressed from the upper side from the apparatus side.
 本発明において、前記リング状載置部の載置面を摩擦係数の高い素材で形成していることが好ましい。これにより、飲料用抽出フィルターの蓋部を確実に載置させることができる。 In the present invention, it is preferable that the mounting surface of the ring-shaped mounting portion is formed of a material having a high friction coefficient. Thereby, the cover part of the extraction filter for drinks can be mounted reliably.
エスプレッソマシンの外観構成を示す斜視図Perspective view showing external configuration of espresso machine フィルター装着具の外観構成を示す斜視図The perspective view which shows the external appearance structure of a filter mounting tool フィルター装着具の主要な部分の構成を示す拡大斜視図Enlarged perspective view showing the configuration of the main part of the filter mounting tool 本発明に係るアダプタの構成を示す図The figure which shows the structure of the adapter which concerns on this invention エスプレッソコーヒー抽出用フィルターを装着するためのアダプタを示す図The figure which shows the adapter for attaching the filter for espresso coffee extraction ドリップコーヒー抽出フィルターの断面形状を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the cross-sectional shape of a drip coffee extraction filter. ドリップコーヒー抽出フィルターを構成する要素を示す分解斜視図Exploded perspective view showing elements constituting the drip coffee extraction filter ドリップコーヒーを抽出するときの動作を示す図(ドリップマシンの場合)Diagram showing operation when extracting drip coffee (in case of drip machine) ドリップコーヒーを抽出するときの動作を示す図(エスプレッソマシンの場合)Diagram showing the operation when extracting drip coffee (for espresso machine) エスプレッソコーヒー抽出用フィルターの構成を示す図The figure which shows the structure of the filter for espresso coffee extraction エスプレッソコーヒーを抽出するときの動作を示す図The figure which shows operation when extracting espresso coffee アダプタの別実施形態を示す図The figure which shows another embodiment of an adapter
 本発明に係る飲料用抽出フィルター取付用アダプタと、これが用いられる飲料抽出用マシンについて説明する。図1は、エスプレッソマシン(第2飲料抽出用マシンに相当)の外観構成を示す斜視図である。図2は、フィルター装着具の外観構成を示す斜視図である。図3は、フィルター装着具の主要な部分の構成を示す拡大斜視図である。 The beverage extraction filter mounting adapter according to the present invention and the beverage extraction machine using the same will be described. FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an external configuration of an espresso machine (corresponding to a second beverage extraction machine). FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing an external configuration of the filter mounting tool. FIG. 3 is an enlarged perspective view showing the configuration of the main part of the filter mounting tool.
 <エスプレッソマシンの構成>
 図1において、エスプレッソマシン1は、エスプレッソコーヒーを抽出するためのマシンである。通常は、エスプレッソコーヒー用の抽出フィルターにより、エスプレッソコーヒーを抽出することができるが、本発明に係るドリップコーヒー用の抽出フィルター(飲料用抽出フィルターに相当)を装着すれば、ドリップコーヒーの抽出も行うことができる。
<Configuration of espresso machine>
In FIG. 1, an espresso machine 1 is a machine for extracting espresso coffee. Normally, espresso coffee can be extracted by an extraction filter for espresso coffee, but if the extraction filter for drip coffee according to the present invention (equivalent to an extraction filter for beverages) is attached, extraction of drip coffee is also performed. be able to.
 エスプレッソマシン1は、本体部10を備えており、着脱部11にフィルター装着具2を着脱自在に装着させることができる。載置部12にコーヒーカップCを置くことで、コーヒーを抽出することができる。 The espresso machine 1 includes a main body unit 10, and the filter mounting tool 2 can be detachably mounted on the detachable unit 11. By placing the coffee cup C on the placement unit 12, coffee can be extracted.
 図2に示すように、フィルター装着具2は、手で持つための本体部20と、フィルターを装着するための装着部21と、装着部21を開閉操作するための操作部22を備えている。図3は、装着部21を開いた状態を示し、載置部23と、載置部23に載置されるアダプタと、押え部24により構成される。抽出フィルターをアダプタを介して載置部23に載置した後、押え部24で押えることで、抽出フィルターを安定して保持することができる。フィルター装着具2をエスプレッソマシン1に装着するときは、押え部24を下から上に押しつけるようにして、フィルター装着具2を右に回すとロックがかかり保持することができる。外すときは、逆方向に回せばよい。 As shown in FIG. 2, the filter mounting tool 2 includes a main body unit 20 for holding by hand, a mounting unit 21 for mounting a filter, and an operation unit 22 for opening and closing the mounting unit 21. . FIG. 3 shows a state in which the mounting portion 21 is opened, and includes a placement portion 23, an adapter placed on the placement portion 23, and a presser portion 24. After the extraction filter is placed on the placement portion 23 via an adapter, the extraction filter can be stably held by being pressed by the holding portion 24. When the filter mounting tool 2 is mounted on the espresso machine 1, the filter mounting tool 2 can be locked and held by turning the filter mounting tool 2 to the right while pressing the presser portion 24 upward. When removing, turn in the opposite direction.
 エスプレッソコーヒー用抽出フィルターの場合は、エスプレッソコーヒー用のアダプタ30を用いて載置部23に載置し、ドリップコーヒー用抽出フィルターの場合は、ドリップコーヒー用のアダプタ3を介して載置することができる。ドリップコーヒー用抽出フィルターは、もともと、ドリップコーヒー抽出用マシン(第1飲料抽出用マシンに相当)のために使用されるものである。しかし、本発明に係るアダプタ3を用いることで、エスプレッソマシンに装着してもドリップコーヒーを抽出することができる。 In the case of an espresso coffee extraction filter, the espresso coffee adapter 30 may be placed on the placement unit 23, and in the case of a drip coffee extraction filter, the espresso coffee extraction filter may be placed via the drip coffee adapter 3. it can. The drip coffee extraction filter is originally used for a drip coffee extraction machine (corresponding to a first beverage extraction machine). However, by using the adapter 3 according to the present invention, drip coffee can be extracted even when the adapter 3 is attached to the espresso machine.
 アダプタ3は、リング状に形成されており、後述するドリップコーヒー用抽出フィルターをリング部分に載置させることができる。載置部23には、円弧状の突出壁23a(突出部に相当)が形成されており、この突出壁23aの上にアダプタ3を位置決めさせることができる。円弧状の突出壁23aは、円周方向に沿って適宜の個数が設けられているが、完全にリング状の突出壁23aとしてもよい。 The adapter 3 is formed in a ring shape, and an extraction filter for drip coffee, which will be described later, can be placed on the ring portion. The mounting portion 23 is formed with an arcuate protruding wall 23a (corresponding to the protruding portion), and the adapter 3 can be positioned on the protruding wall 23a. An appropriate number of the arc-shaped protruding walls 23a is provided along the circumferential direction, but may be completely ring-shaped protruding walls 23a.
 <アダプタの構成>
 図4は、本発明に係るアダプタ3の構成を示す図であり、(a)は平面図(b)は断面図を示す。アダプタ3は、リング状の載置部3aを備えており、その載置面の上にはさらに突出部3bが形成されている。かかる突出部3bを形成することで、抽出フィルターを抑えやすくしている。
<Adapter configuration>
FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a configuration of the adapter 3 according to the present invention, in which (a) is a plan view and (b) is a cross-sectional view. The adapter 3 includes a ring-shaped mounting portion 3a, and a protruding portion 3b is further formed on the mounting surface. By forming the protrusion 3b, the extraction filter can be easily suppressed.
 アダプタ3の裏面側には、リング状の位置決め凹部3cが形成されている。この位置決め凹部3cが突出壁23aに挿入されることで、アダプタ3を確実に位置決めすることができる。また、リング状載置部3aの中央部には円形の挿入孔が形成され、後述の抽出フィルターのフィルター部を挿入することができる。 A ring-shaped positioning recess 3 c is formed on the back side of the adapter 3. The adapter 3 can be reliably positioned by inserting the positioning recess 3c into the protruding wall 23a. In addition, a circular insertion hole is formed in the center of the ring-shaped mounting portion 3a, and a filter portion of an extraction filter described later can be inserted.
 図5は、エスプレッソコーヒー抽出用フィルターを装着するためのアダプタ30を示す図であり、(a)は平面図(b)は断面図を示す。アダプタ30も、リング状の載置部30aを備えており、その載置面の上にはさらに突出部30bが形成されている。ドリップコーヒー用アダプタ3とは異なり、中央部に挿入孔は形成されず、代わりに小さな小孔が多数形成されたフィルター31が取り付けられている。 FIG. 5 is a view showing an adapter 30 for mounting an espresso coffee extraction filter, and FIG. 5A is a plan view and FIG. 5B is a cross-sectional view. The adapter 30 also includes a ring-shaped mounting portion 30a, and a protruding portion 30b is further formed on the mounting surface. Unlike the drip coffee adapter 3, no insertion hole is formed at the center, and instead a filter 31 having a large number of small holes is attached.
 アダプタ3は、好ましくは、ステンレス等の金属をプレス成型することで制作することができる。あるいは、樹脂成型により製作してもよい。 The adapter 3 can be preferably produced by press molding a metal such as stainless steel. Or you may manufacture by resin molding.
 <抽出フィルターの構成>
 次に、アダプタ3とともに使用される抽出フィルターの構成を説明する。この抽出フィルターは、本来はドリップコーヒー用であり、ドリップマシンに装着することができる。また、この抽出フィルターを図1のエスプレッソマシンでも使用できるように、構造上の工夫がある。
<Extraction filter configuration>
Next, the configuration of the extraction filter used with the adapter 3 will be described. This extraction filter is originally for drip coffee and can be attached to a drip machine. Further, there is a structural device so that this extraction filter can be used in the espresso machine of FIG.
 図6は、抽出フィルターの断面形状を示す図である。図7は、抽出フィルターを構成する要素を示す分解斜視図である。抽出フィルター4は、コーヒー粉末(嗜好品に相当)が収容されるフィルター部40と、このフィルター部40の上部に取り付けられる平板状の蓋部41とから構成される。 FIG. 6 is a diagram showing a cross-sectional shape of the extraction filter. FIG. 7 is an exploded perspective view showing elements constituting the extraction filter. The extraction filter 4 includes a filter part 40 in which coffee powder (corresponding to a favorite product) is accommodated, and a flat lid part 41 attached to the upper part of the filter part 40.
 蓋部41は、フィルター部40側に位置し、透水性を有していない第1シート部材42と、この第1シート部材42の上に積層され、透水性を有する第2シート部材43と、の二層構造により構成される。フィルター部40は、不織布により形成され、好ましくは、スパンボンド不織布により形成される。フィルター部40の上部には空間部Sが形成される。この空間部Sにより、湯で膨張したコーヒー粉末と湯が滞留接触し、十分な抽出を行うことができる。 The lid portion 41 is located on the filter portion 40 side, and has a first sheet member 42 that does not have water permeability, a second sheet member 43 that is laminated on the first sheet member 42 and has water permeability, It is constituted by the two-layer structure. The filter part 40 is formed of a nonwoven fabric, and preferably is formed of a spunbond nonwoven fabric. A space S is formed in the upper part of the filter unit 40. By this space S, the coffee powder swollen with hot water stays in contact with hot water, and sufficient extraction can be performed.
 第1シート部材42は、一層もしくは多層の樹脂フィルムにより形成される。第2シート部材43は、スパンボンド不織布等の不織布により形成される。フィルター部40には、フランジ40aが形成され、このフランジ40aにて蓋部41と接着される。また、第1シート部材42と第2シート部材43も、周縁部A(図5の斜線部参照)のみで接着されており、中央部Bは接着されていない。従って、中央部Bにおいて、第1シート部材42と第2シート部材43の間は接着されていないので、それらの間に空間部(あるいは隙間)を形成させることができる。 The first sheet member 42 is formed of a single layer or multilayer resin film. The second sheet member 43 is formed of a nonwoven fabric such as a spunbond nonwoven fabric. The filter portion 40 is formed with a flange 40a, and is bonded to the lid portion 41 with the flange 40a. Moreover, the 1st sheet member 42 and the 2nd sheet member 43 are also adhere | attached only by the peripheral part A (refer the shaded part of FIG. 5), and the center part B is not adhere | attached. Accordingly, since the first sheet member 42 and the second sheet member 43 are not bonded at the central portion B, a space (or a gap) can be formed between them.
 第1シート部材42の中央には舌片状の孔部42aが形成される。かかる孔部42aは、製造工程において、第1シート部材42にカットラインCLを入れることで形成することができる。カットラインCLを入れるのではなく、打ち抜きにより孔部42aを形成してもよいが、その場合、小さな廃棄片が発生し、異物混入のトラブルを引き起こす原因となる。そこで、上記カットラインCLを形成することで、廃棄片の発生を防止し、上記トラブルの発生を未然に防止することができる。孔部42aの大きさは、直径3mm相当である。 A tongue-like hole 42 a is formed at the center of the first sheet member 42. The hole 42a can be formed by inserting a cut line CL in the first sheet member 42 in the manufacturing process. The hole 42a may be formed by punching instead of entering the cut line CL. However, in that case, a small waste piece is generated, which causes a problem of foreign matter contamination. Therefore, by forming the cut line CL, it is possible to prevent generation of waste pieces and to prevent occurrence of the trouble. The size of the hole 42a is equivalent to 3 mm in diameter.
 また、第1シート状部材42と第2シート状部材43には、それぞれ手で持ちやすくするためのつまみ部42c,43aが一体形成される。 Also, the first sheet-like member 42 and the second sheet-like member 43 are integrally formed with knob portions 42c and 43a for easy holding by hand.
 カットラインCLについては、本実施形態ではC字状(所定形状に相当)としているが、V字状等の適宜の形状を採用することができる。 The cut line CL is C-shaped (corresponding to a predetermined shape) in this embodiment, but an appropriate shape such as a V-shape can be adopted.
 第1シート部材42の素材については、例えば、CPP(無延伸ポリプロピレン)フィルム(厚さ50μm)の一層構造、PE(ポリエチレン)/PP(ポリプロピレン)/PEフィルムの三層構造(トータル厚さ50μm)、PP/PP/PPフィルムの三層構造(トータル厚さ50μm)等により形成することができる。抽出液の品質、接着性、強度等を考慮して適切な素材を選択することができる。 As for the material of the first sheet member 42, for example, a single layer structure of a CPP (unstretched polypropylene) film (thickness 50 μm), a three layer structure of PE (polyethylene) / PP (polypropylene) / PE film (total thickness 50 μm) , PP / PP / PP film three-layer structure (total thickness 50 μm), etc. An appropriate material can be selected in consideration of the quality, adhesiveness, strength, etc. of the extract.
 フィルター部40を構成する素材としては、例えば、旭化成せんい株式会社製のスパンボンドY25200を用いることができる。第2シート部材43を構成する素材としては、例えば、大紀商事株式会社製のオキロンCEW-30を使用することができる。 As a material constituting the filter unit 40, for example, Spunbond Y25200 manufactured by Asahi Kasei Fibers Corporation can be used. As a material constituting the second sheet member 43, for example, Okiron CEW-30 manufactured by Daiki Shoji Co., Ltd. can be used.
 <ドリップコーヒー抽出時の動作>
 次に、図6に示す抽出フィルターでコーヒーを抽出するときの動作を説明する。図8は、ドリップマシンで抽出する場合の動作を示す。注湯は注湯針5を介して行われる。図8(a)は、抽出開始前の状態を示す。抽出時は、注湯針5が下降し、蓋部41を貫通する。蓋部41のうち、第2シート部材43については、穿孔しつつ下降し、第1シート部材42については、舌片状の孔部42aを下方に折り曲げながら下降する。所定位置まで加工した後、注湯針5の先端から注湯する。これにより、コーヒーカップCにコーヒーを抽出させることができる。
<Operation when extracting drip coffee>
Next, the operation when extracting coffee with the extraction filter shown in FIG. 6 will be described. FIG. 8 shows the operation when extracting with a drip machine. The pouring is performed through the pouring needle 5. FIG. 8A shows a state before the start of extraction. At the time of extraction, the pouring needle 5 descends and penetrates the lid portion 41. Of the lid portion 41, the second sheet member 43 descends while being perforated, and the first sheet member 42 descends while bending the tongue-shaped hole portion 42a downward. After processing to a predetermined position, the hot water is poured from the tip of the pouring needle 5. Thereby, coffee can be extracted to the coffee cup C.
 次に、図9により、エスプレッソマシンでドリップコーヒーを抽出する場合の動作を説明する。まず、図2に示すフィルター装着具2の操作部22を操作して、載置部23を露出させる(図3)。次に、突出壁23aにアダプタ3の位置決め凹部3cを挿入して、抽出フィルターをセットする。抽出フィルターを載置したのち、操作部22を元の位置に戻すと、押え部24により、抽出フィルターの蓋部41の周辺部を押圧することができる。図9(a)は、抽出フィルターをセットした時の断面図(セット完了時)を示している。 Next, the operation when extracting drip coffee with an espresso machine will be described with reference to FIG. First, the operation part 22 of the filter mounting tool 2 shown in FIG. 2 is operated to expose the placement part 23 (FIG. 3). Next, the positioning recess 3c of the adapter 3 is inserted into the protruding wall 23a, and the extraction filter is set. After the extraction filter is placed, when the operation unit 22 is returned to the original position, the pressing portion 24 can press the peripheral portion of the lid portion 41 of the extraction filter. FIG. 9A shows a cross-sectional view when the extraction filter is set (when the setting is completed).
 次に、エスプレッソマシンに設けられた注湯ボタン等の操作で、図9(a)に示すように、蓋部41の全面にわたって注湯される(矢印D参照)。蓋部41の周辺部から供給されるお湯は、(b)に示すように、できるだけ中央の孔部42aの方に向かうように作用する。蓋部41の上面側の第2シート部材43は、不織布で形成されているので、お湯が染み込みやすく、蓋部41の上部に溜まることはない。 Next, as shown in FIG. 9A, hot water is poured over the entire surface of the lid portion 41 by an operation of a hot water button provided on the espresso machine (see arrow D). The hot water supplied from the peripheral part of the lid part 41 acts as far as possible toward the central hole part 42a as shown in FIG. Since the second sheet member 43 on the upper surface side of the lid portion 41 is formed of a nonwoven fabric, hot water is likely to permeate and does not accumulate on the upper portion of the lid portion 41.
 また、第1シート部材42と第2シート部材43は、周縁部のみで接着されているので、お湯の圧力により空間部E(隙間)が形成されやすい。この空間部Eに導入されるお湯の呼び水効果により、蓋部41の上面の湯だまりを軽減させることができる。 Further, since the first sheet member 42 and the second sheet member 43 are bonded only at the peripheral edge portion, the space portion E (gap) is easily formed by the pressure of hot water. Due to the priming effect of the hot water introduced into the space E, the hot water pool on the upper surface of the lid 41 can be reduced.
 仮に、蓋部41を第2シート部材43のみの一層構造にすると、全面からお湯が注湯されてしまい、味の薄いコーヒーとなり風味が損なわれる。しかし、本発明の場合、中央の孔部42aから注湯されるので、加水が均一になり、再現性の高いコーヒー抽出が可能になる。また、エスプレッソマシンを使用した場合でも品質が安定し、かつ風味のあるドリップコーヒーを抽出させることができる。 Temporarily, if the cover part 41 is made into the single layer structure of only the 2nd sheet | seat member 43, hot water will be poured from the whole surface and it will become a coffee with a light taste and a flavor will be impaired. However, in the case of the present invention, since the hot water is poured from the central hole 42a, the water becomes uniform and the coffee extraction with high reproducibility becomes possible. Further, even when an espresso machine is used, it is possible to extract a drip coffee having a stable quality and a flavor.
 <エスプレッソコーヒー抽出>
 次に、エスプレッソコーヒーの抽出を行う場合について説明する。図10は、図1に示すエスプレッソマシンに使用されるエスプレッソコーヒー抽出フィルターを示す図であり、(a)は外観斜視図(b)は断面図を示す図である。エスプレッソコーヒー抽出フィルターは、上下対称的に下部フィルター部50と上部フィルター部51により構成される。ドリップコーヒー抽出フィルターに比べて、下部フィルター部50の高さが低くなっている。また、フィルター部50,51は、通常の一重構造である。
<Espresso coffee extraction>
Next, the case where espresso coffee is extracted will be described. FIG. 10 is a view showing an espresso coffee extraction filter used in the espresso machine shown in FIG. 1, and (a) is an external perspective view (b) is a cross-sectional view. The espresso coffee extraction filter is configured by a lower filter unit 50 and an upper filter unit 51 symmetrically in the vertical direction. Compared with the drip coffee extraction filter, the height of the lower filter part 50 is low. The filter units 50 and 51 have a normal single structure.
 エスプレッソコーヒー抽出フィルターをセットするときは、図5に示すアダプタ30が使用される。セットするまでの動作は、ドリップコーヒーを抽出する場合と同じである。図11は、実際に抽出するときの様子を示す図である。 When the espresso coffee extraction filter is set, the adapter 30 shown in FIG. 5 is used. The operation until setting is the same as when drip coffee is extracted. FIG. 11 is a diagram showing a state when actual extraction is performed.
 <別実施形態>
 図12は、アダプタ3の別実施形態を示す図である。載置部3aに突出部を設ける代わりに、ゴムシート3d(摩擦係数の高い素材に相当)を設けた例である。これにより、抽出フィルターの蓋部41が滑らないように確実に保持させることができる。
<Another embodiment>
FIG. 12 is a diagram showing another embodiment of the adapter 3. This is an example in which a rubber sheet 3d (corresponding to a material having a high friction coefficient) is provided instead of providing the protruding portion on the mounting portion 3a. Thereby, it can hold | maintain reliably so that the cover part 41 of an extraction filter may not slip.
 本実施形態に係るアダプタ3に取っ手を設けて操作しやすいようにしてもよい。 A handle may be provided on the adapter 3 according to this embodiment so that it can be operated easily.
 本実施形態では、ドリップコーヒー用の抽出フィルターをエスプレッソマシンで使用する場合の例を説明したが、本発明は、これに限定されるものではない。例えば、紅茶やお茶の抽出フィルターをエスプレッソマシン、あるいは、そのほかの抽出用マシンに使用してもよい。 In this embodiment, an example in which an extraction filter for drip coffee is used in an espresso machine has been described, but the present invention is not limited to this. For example, a tea or tea extraction filter may be used in an espresso machine or other extraction machine.
1    エスプレッソマシン
2    フィルター装着具
3    アダプタ
3a   載置部
3b   突出部
3c   位置決め凹部
4    抽出フィルター
21   装着部
22   操作部
23   載置部
23a  突出壁
40   フィルター部
40a  フランジ
41   蓋部
42   第1シート部材
42a  孔部
43   第2シート部材
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Espresso machine 2 Filter mounting tool 3 Adapter 3a Mounting part 3b Protrusion part 3c Positioning recessed part 4 Extraction filter 21 Mounting part 22 Operation part 23 Mounting part 23a Protruding wall 40 Filter part 40a Flange 41 Lid part 42 1st sheet member 42a Hole Part 43 second sheet member

Claims (4)

  1. 第1飲料抽出用マシン用に使用される第1飲料用抽出フィルターを第2飲料抽出用マシンでも使用可能にするための飲料用抽出フィルター取付用アダプタであって、
    飲料用抽出フィルターは嗜好品が収容されるフィルター部と、このフィルター部の上部に取り付けられる蓋部とから構成されるものであり、この蓋部の周辺部が載置されるリング状の載置部と、
    この載置部の裏面側にリング状の凹部として形成され、第1飲料抽出用マシン側に設けられる、位置決め用の突出部に挿入される位置決め凹部と、を備え、
    前記リング状の載置部の中央部は、前記フィルター部が挿入可能な挿入孔として形成されることを特徴とする飲料用抽出フィルター取付用アダプタ。
    A beverage extraction filter mounting adapter for enabling the first beverage extraction filter used for the first beverage extraction machine to be used also in the second beverage extraction machine,
    The beverage extraction filter is composed of a filter part in which luxury items are stored and a lid part attached to the upper part of the filter part, and a ring-shaped placement on which the peripheral part of the lid part is placed. And
    A positioning recess that is formed as a ring-shaped recess on the back side of the mounting portion and is provided on the first beverage extraction machine side, and is inserted into a positioning protrusion.
    An adapter for attaching a beverage extraction filter, wherein a central portion of the ring-shaped mounting portion is formed as an insertion hole into which the filter portion can be inserted.
  2. 前記リング状載置部の載置面に、さらにリング状の突出部が形成されることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の飲料用抽出フィルター取付用アダプタ。 The adapter for attaching a beverage extraction filter according to claim 1, wherein a ring-shaped protrusion is further formed on the mounting surface of the ring-shaped mounting portion.
  3. 前記リング状載置部の載置面を摩擦係数の高い素材で形成していることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の飲料用抽出フィルター取付用アダプタ。 The adapter for attaching a beverage extraction filter according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the mounting surface of the ring-shaped mounting portion is formed of a material having a high friction coefficient.
  4. 前記第1飲料抽出用マシンは、ドリップコーヒー抽出用マシンであり、前記第2飲料抽出用マシンはエスプレッソコーヒー抽出用マシンであることを特徴とする請求項1~3のいずれか1項に記載の飲料用抽出フィルター取付用アダプタ。 The first beverage extraction machine is a drip coffee extraction machine, and the second beverage extraction machine is an espresso coffee extraction machine according to any one of claims 1 to 3. Adapter for attaching a beverage extraction filter.
PCT/JP2010/061619 2010-07-08 2010-07-08 Adapter for attaching beverage extraction filter WO2012004879A1 (en)

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0327771U (en) * 1989-07-27 1991-03-20
JP2000051080A (en) * 1998-08-01 2000-02-22 Riensch & Held Gmbh & Co Tea-making durable filter

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0327771U (en) * 1989-07-27 1991-03-20
JP2000051080A (en) * 1998-08-01 2000-02-22 Riensch & Held Gmbh & Co Tea-making durable filter

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JP4648994B1 (en) 2011-03-09
JPWO2012004879A1 (en) 2013-09-02

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