WO2012002848A1 - Colonne décorative - Google Patents

Colonne décorative Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2012002848A1
WO2012002848A1 PCT/RU2011/000469 RU2011000469W WO2012002848A1 WO 2012002848 A1 WO2012002848 A1 WO 2012002848A1 RU 2011000469 W RU2011000469 W RU 2011000469W WO 2012002848 A1 WO2012002848 A1 WO 2012002848A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
decorative
column
base
bearing
barrel
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/RU2011/000469
Other languages
English (en)
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Антон Борисович ДРОБЫШЕВ
Original Assignee
Drobyshev Anton Borisovich
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Drobyshev Anton Borisovich filed Critical Drobyshev Anton Borisovich
Publication of WO2012002848A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012002848A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C3/00—Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
    • E04C3/30—Columns; Pillars; Struts

Definitions

  • the invention relates to means for decorative decoration and can be used as a street and interior decoration element, in particular, as an accessory for the interior of rooms, for example, halls, corridors, rooms, kitchens, etc. to create a decorative effect.
  • a known advertising stand containing a bearing support, a housing made in the form of a cylinder with cutouts and having proportions creating an associative connection with architectural columns, a base, tops, as well as a lighting source and information carrier.
  • a device for creating a decorative effect comprising an upper reservoir mounted on a hollow column attached to the lower reservoir, in the cavity of which there is a pipeline for forcing liquid from the lower reservoir to the upper, as well as a set of strings placed between the surfaces of the reservoirs facing each other, light source and conductors for supplying power to the light source. Drops of liquid under the action of gravity move along the strings, maintaining a teardrop shape, which in combination with the phenomena of reflection and refraction creates an original decorative effect.
  • RF application for invention ⁇ ° 95103069, F21P3 / 00, 1996 /
  • the disadvantages of the known devices are structural complexity and lack of mobility.
  • the objective of the proposed technical solution is to create a decorative tool structurally simple and mobile in operation with at the same time wide functionality.
  • the technical result from the use of the proposed decorative columns is to increase the decorative effect and expand operational and decorative capabilities, as well as increase mobility with simple installation and dismantling.
  • the decorative column is made with the possibility of installing back-and-forth between the supporting surfaces and contains a thrust mechanism, including the barrel of the column, at least one bearing base and / or at least one bearing top and at least one power element.
  • the barrel of the column can be made of one or more parts.
  • the power element can be located on a bearing base and / or bearing top and can be selected from the group: spring, screw mechanism, pneumatic system, hydraulic system, or various combinations thereof.
  • the spacer mechanism is provided with friction linings and at least one transition element, which is used as a transition element selected from the group: plate, washer, flange, ring or corner.
  • the decorative column can be provided with a decorative base and / or pommel made of one or more parts, while, in particular cases, the decorative base and / or pommel are made integrally with the supporting base and / or pommel accordingly.
  • the decorative column can be equipped with a manual or electric drive.
  • Improving the decorative effect and expanding the functionality of the decorative column is also achieved due to the fact that it can be equipped with lighting and / or sound equipment.
  • the decorative column may be provided with a control unit.
  • FIG. 1 schematically shows a General view of the design of the decorative columns
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic illustration of a variant of a decorative column with an arrangement of a power element on a bearing base
  • FIG. 3 the same with the location of the power element on the bearing top
  • in FIG. 4 the same with the location of the power elements on the bearing base and on the bearing pommel
  • figure 5 is the same with the location of the power element on the bearing base and the presence of the bearing top
  • figure 6 is the same with the location of the power element on the bearing top and the presence of the bearing base.
  • Figure 7 schematically shows one of the best options for the execution of decorative columns. For clarity, the relationship between the geometric dimensions of individual structural elements has been changed.
  • the decorative column ( Figure 1) contains the barrel of the column 1 with a decorative base 2 and a decorative pommel 3, and is set to be opposed between the supporting surfaces 4.
  • Figure 2 shows an embodiment of a decorative column, according to which the barrel of the column 1 is mounted on a support base 5 with a power element 6 located on it.
  • a transition element 7 is installed between the support base 5 located in the decorative base 2 and the power element 6, and between a transition element 8 is installed by the power element 6 and the barrel of the column 1.
  • friction pads 9 are installed between the decorative column and the supporting surfaces 4.
  • FIG. 3 shows an embodiment of a decorative column, according to which a bearing top 10 with a power element 11 located on it is installed on top of the barrel of a column 1.
  • a transition element 12 is installed between the bearing top 10, located in the decorative top 3 and 11, and between the power element 11 and a transition element 13 is installed in the barrel of the column 1.
  • friction pads 9 are installed between the decorative column and the supporting surfaces 4.
  • Figure 4 shows an embodiment of a decorative column, according to which the barrel of the column 1 is mounted on a supporting base 5 with a power element 6 located on it.
  • a transition element 7 is installed between the bearing base 5 located in the decorative base 2 and the power element 6, and between a transition element 8 is installed by the power element 6 and the barrel of the column 1, while a bearing top 10 with a power element 11 located thereon is installed over the barrel of the column 1.
  • a bearing top 10 with a power element 11 located thereon is installed over the barrel of the column 1.
  • friction pads 9 are installed between the decorative column and the supporting surfaces 4.
  • Figure 5 shows an embodiment of a decorative column, according to which the barrel of the column 1 is mounted on a supporting base 5 with a power element 6 located on it. Between the supporting base 5 located in the decorative base 2, and the power element 6 is installed transition element 7, and between the power element 6 and the barrel of the column 1 is installed transition element 8, while over the barrel of the column 1 is installed located in the decorative top 3 bearing top 10, with the transition element 14 to the trunk columns 1. Between the decorative column and the supporting surfaces 4, friction pads 9 are installed.
  • FIG. 6 shows an embodiment of a decorative column, according to which a bearing top 10 with a power element 11 located on it is installed over the barrel of a column 1.
  • a transition element 12 is installed between the bearing top 10, located in the decorative top 3 and 11, and between the power element 11 and a transition element 13 is installed in the barrel of the column 1, while the barrel of the column 1 is mounted on a bearing base 5 on which the transition element 15 is located between the bearing base 5 and the barrel of the column 1.
  • more than one bearing base 5 and / or more than one bearing top 10 may be used.
  • the barrel of the column 1 may be made of one or more parts.
  • a spring In all embodiments of the decorative column, a spring, a screw mechanism, a pneumatic system, a hydraulic system, or various combinations thereof can be used as power elements 5 and 11.
  • a plate, washer, flange, ring, corner, etc. can be used as transition elements 7,8,1, 13,14 and 15.
  • it can be equipped with decorative base 2 and / or pommel 3 made of one or more parts.
  • the decorative base 2 and / or decorative top 3 can be made integrally with the supporting base 5 or the bearing top 11, respectively.
  • the decorative column can be equipped with a manual or electric drive (not shown in the drawings).
  • the barrel of the column 1 has a decorative function, and is also an element of the thrust mechanism, transmitting the force from the power elements 6 and / or 11 to the supporting surfaces 4.
  • the barrel of the column 1 can act as an element of a manual drive mechanism thrust (longitudinal pressure on the barrel or rotation of the barrel).
  • the configuration of the power element (s) is possible, in which an electric drive or manual drive is used from a rotary knob inserted into the hole in the column.
  • the decorative base of the column 2 and the decorative top of the column 3 can be integral with the supporting base of the column 5 and the bearing top of the column 10, respectively.
  • the decorative base 2 and the decorative top 3 will be elements of a spacer mechanism that transmit force from the power elements 6 and / or 11 to the supporting surfaces 4.
  • the design of the column may contain one or more bearing bases 5 and / or top 10.
  • the bearing base 5 and bearing top 10 can be made of one or more parts, as well as integrally with decorative base 2 and decorative top 3, respectively. So the bearing base 5 and the bearing top 10 can consist of power housings in which the friction pads 9 are installed (to reduce mechanical stresses in the contact spots of surfaces and to ensure the stability of the decorative column from external influences due to the high frictional properties of the pads 9) and various auxiliary elements .
  • the bearing base 5 and / or the bearing top 10 are elements of a pressure mechanism transmitting force from the power elements 6 and / or 11 to the supporting surfaces 4.
  • the design of the column may contain one or more power elements 6 and 11.
  • the power element is part of the thrust mechanism. It is designed to change the height of the decorative column and exert force on the supporting surfaces 4. Changing the height of the column is necessary for the process of its installation between the supporting surfaces 4, as well as for adjusting the height of the column at different distances between the supporting surfaces 4, which contributes to the mobility of the column.
  • Various components and devices can act as a power element, including: a spring, a screw mechanism, a hydraulic device (hydraulic stand, etc.), a pneumatic device (pneumatic stand, etc.), as well as their various combinations (screw mechanism with a spring, a hydrostand with a spring, etc.).
  • the drive of the power element may be manual or electric.
  • pressing the barrel of the column 1 compresses the spring; rotation of the barrel rotates the screw; a handle inserted into the column rotates the screw or actuates the hydraulic pump; an electric motor rotates a screw or compresses a spring with a screw or drives a hydraulic pump; etc.
  • the power elements 6 and 11, depending on the configuration of each particular column, can be installed between the transition elements 7 and 8 (Figure 2), between the bearing base 5 and the transition element 8 to the barrel of the column 1 or between the bearing base 5 and directly the barrel of the column 1 (on not shown), as well as between the transition elements 12 and 13 (Fig. H), between the bearing top 10 and the transition element 13 to the barrel of the column 1 or between the bearing top 10 and directly the barrel 1 (not shown), or in a combination of two previous option s ( Figure 4) with the possibility of using different power elements.
  • the thrust mechanism includes: the barrel of the column 1, bearing the base 5 and / or bearing the top 10, the power element (s) 6 and / or 10, as well as the transition element (s) 7, 8, 12 and 13 (if any) and friction pads (9) (if any).
  • the decorative column may be provided with a light source.
  • Decorative columns can have the following lighting options:
  • Outdoor lighting with light sources that are part of a decorative column for example: lighting with light sources mounted on decorative top 3 and / or decorative base 2 decorative columns, etc.).
  • the power supply of the decorative column can be mains or battery.
  • Turning the lighting on and off can be contact (the switch is located on the decorative column) or non-contact (remote control, including from the built-in light and presence sensor), or both. You can remotely control immediately all the decorative columns or part of the decorative columns installed in the room.
  • the design of the decorative column can be implemented the function of changing the light intensity and changing the color scheme of light.
  • the design of a decorative column can be implemented function software control lighting. For example: turning on / off at a given time (for example, a light alarm), changing the lighting depending on external sound sources (controlling the light by a sound command, changing the light intensity and / or color gamut depending on the external sound background), lighting control depending from the intensity of external illumination and the presence of moving objects (control from a light and motion sensor), etc.
  • a decorative column can play music (“music column”), including light music, and implement various functions such as: an audio alarm clock (with or without a light alarm), a remote doorbell, a “talking column” (greetings, wishes, sound clock, “parrot” - repetition of external sounds, echo, “cast” - mysterious sounds and voices, teaching foreign languages, etc.). For example, a person comes to a door framed by decorative columns, and they tell him with bass, while flickering to the beat - “Who's coming? Wait! ”Or“ Hello, come in, please! ”Etc.
  • a decorative column is assembled from a small set of plastic, metal and other parts. Due to the widespread use of plastic, the decorative column has a relatively low weight.
  • a decorative column is set in opposition between two relatively parallel and relatively flat supporting surfaces. Due to the light weight of the decorative column and the small thrust force, the supporting surfaces can be almost any relatively strong and stable surface. For example: floor, ceiling, including suspended ceiling, individual frame or communication elements (suspended ceiling frame, beams, pipes, etc.), furniture (bedside tables, if necessary made in the style of decorative columns installed on them, and imitating them massive bases; while decorative columns can act as night lights), etc.
  • Figure 7 shows one of the best versions of the decorative column, according to which the barrel of the column 1, consisting of one part, is made of translucent matte plastic and mounted on a supporting base 5, placed in a decorative base 2.
  • a bearing top 10 is installed on top of the barrel of the column 1 placed in a decorative pommel 3.
  • On the supporting base 5 there is a power element 6 - two compression springs.
  • Between the bearing base 5 and the power element 6 there is a transition element 7 - two supporting washers.
  • Friction pads 9 are placed between the supporting surfaces 4 and the decorative column.
  • Lighting equipment, lamps 16 and a lighting control unit 17, is installed on the bearing base 5. Lamps 16 are also installed on the bearing top 10.
  • the proposed technical solution makes it possible to install and, if necessary, repeatedly reinstall the decorative column in any place convenient for the user, where there are more or less parallel supporting surfaces: in rooms or, for example, on the porch of a country house, and also use, for example, as a bedside lamp or decorative element of furniture.
  • a decorative column can be assembled and installed in a short time by one person who does not have special qualifications. And also, if necessary, can be quickly dismantled and installed in a new place.
  • the proposed decorative column provides a high decorative effect and the expansion of operational and decorative capabilities, as well as high mobility with simple installation and dismantling.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne des moyens de décoration et peut s'utiliser en tant qu'un élément de décoration d'intérieur ou en milieu urbain, notamment en tant qu'élément de décor pour des halls, des couloirs, des pièces, des cuisines, etc., afin de créer un effet décoratif. Elle permet d'améliorer l'effet décoratif et d'élargir les possibilités en termes d'exploitation et de décoration ainsi que d'augmenter la mobilité tout en assurant une simplification de montage et de démontage grâce au fait que la colonne décorative est réalisée avec la possibilité de montage en butée entre deux surfaces d'appui et qu'elle comprend un mécanisme de butée, y compris une tige de colonne, au moins une base de support et/ou au moins une partie sommet porteuse anis qu'un élément de force.
PCT/RU2011/000469 2010-06-30 2011-06-30 Colonne décorative WO2012002848A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RU2010126700 2010-06-30
RU2010126700 2010-06-30

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2012002848A1 true WO2012002848A1 (fr) 2012-01-05

Family

ID=45402334

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/RU2011/000469 WO2012002848A1 (fr) 2010-06-30 2011-06-30 Colonne décorative

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2012002848A1 (fr)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3712011A (en) * 1969-10-09 1973-01-23 Blotzheim Ag Glutz Alphons Partition wall construction
US4188758A (en) * 1978-09-20 1980-02-19 Charles Swann Base for movable wall parts
US4509881A (en) * 1982-06-09 1985-04-09 Duplex Lighting, Inc. Spindle mounting base
US4641467A (en) * 1986-01-21 1987-02-10 Dupuis Jr Aurelian J Column construction
FR2689544A1 (fr) * 1992-04-01 1993-10-08 Rinaudo Jacques Procédé de réalisation d'éléments de construction en terre cuite, du genre balustres ou analogue.
FR2745081A1 (fr) * 1996-02-16 1997-08-22 Starkstrom Anlagen Gmbh Dispositif de controle de la stabilite statique de mats ancres dans le sol, en particulier de poteaux d'eclairage
RU61598U1 (ru) * 2006-10-16 2007-03-10 Государственное Унитарное Предприятие "Водоканал Санкт-Петербурга" Динамический фонтан

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3712011A (en) * 1969-10-09 1973-01-23 Blotzheim Ag Glutz Alphons Partition wall construction
US4188758A (en) * 1978-09-20 1980-02-19 Charles Swann Base for movable wall parts
US4509881A (en) * 1982-06-09 1985-04-09 Duplex Lighting, Inc. Spindle mounting base
US4641467A (en) * 1986-01-21 1987-02-10 Dupuis Jr Aurelian J Column construction
FR2689544A1 (fr) * 1992-04-01 1993-10-08 Rinaudo Jacques Procédé de réalisation d'éléments de construction en terre cuite, du genre balustres ou analogue.
FR2745081A1 (fr) * 1996-02-16 1997-08-22 Starkstrom Anlagen Gmbh Dispositif de controle de la stabilite statique de mats ancres dans le sol, en particulier de poteaux d'eclairage
RU61598U1 (ru) * 2006-10-16 2007-03-10 Государственное Унитарное Предприятие "Водоканал Санкт-Петербурга" Динамический фонтан

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