WO2012002331A1 - Aerosol cap - Google Patents

Aerosol cap Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012002331A1
WO2012002331A1 PCT/JP2011/064700 JP2011064700W WO2012002331A1 WO 2012002331 A1 WO2012002331 A1 WO 2012002331A1 JP 2011064700 W JP2011064700 W JP 2011064700W WO 2012002331 A1 WO2012002331 A1 WO 2012002331A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
aerosol
injection
cap
side walls
push button
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2011/064700
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
裕樹 堀本
和徳 星野
三原 秀人
Original Assignee
小林製薬株式会社
株式会社丸一
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 小林製薬株式会社, 株式会社丸一 filed Critical 小林製薬株式会社
Publication of WO2012002331A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012002331A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D83/00Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
    • B65D83/14Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant
    • B65D83/28Nozzles, nozzle fittings or accessories specially adapted therefor
    • B65D83/30Nozzles, nozzle fittings or accessories specially adapted therefor for guiding the flow of spray, e.g. funnels, hoods
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/02Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to produce a jet, spray, or other discharge of particular shape or nature, e.g. in single drops, or having an outlet of particular shape
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D83/00Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
    • B65D83/14Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant
    • B65D83/16Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant characterised by the actuating means
    • B65D83/20Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant characterised by the actuating means operated by manual action, e.g. button-type actuator or actuator caps
    • B65D83/205Actuator caps, or peripheral actuator skirts, attachable to the aerosol container
    • B65D83/206Actuator caps, or peripheral actuator skirts, attachable to the aerosol container comprising a cantilevered actuator element, e.g. a lever pivoting about a living hinge
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D83/00Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
    • B65D83/14Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant
    • B65D83/28Nozzles, nozzle fittings or accessories specially adapted therefor
    • B65D83/30Nozzles, nozzle fittings or accessories specially adapted therefor for guiding the flow of spray, e.g. funnels, hoods
    • B65D83/303Nozzles, nozzle fittings or accessories specially adapted therefor for guiding the flow of spray, e.g. funnels, hoods using extension tubes located in or at the outlet duct of the nozzle assembly
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D83/00Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
    • B65D83/14Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant
    • B65D83/75Aerosol containers not provided for in groups B65D83/16 - B65D83/74
    • B65D83/753Aerosol containers not provided for in groups B65D83/16 - B65D83/74 characterised by details or accessories associated with outlets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/02Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to produce a jet, spray, or other discharge of particular shape or nature, e.g. in single drops, or having an outlet of particular shape
    • B05B1/04Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to produce a jet, spray, or other discharge of particular shape or nature, e.g. in single drops, or having an outlet of particular shape in flat form, e.g. fan-like, sheet-like
    • B05B1/042Outlets having two planes of symmetry perpendicular to each other, one of them defining the plane of the jet

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an aerosol cap for an aerosol container for spraying medicine or the like.
  • the aerosol container has a structure in which the contents are jetted by pushing down a valve stem provided at the top of the aerosol can.
  • a push button is usually connected to the valve stem.
  • the push button (aerosol button) 30 has a nozzle part 400 provided with an injection port 40 and a flow path 42 a extending to the nozzle part, and the contents passed through the valve stem are predetermined.
  • the ejection port 40 is formed by a minute hole provided in the ejection piece 36, and a pair of projecting pieces 35a that are vertically opposed to each other are provided on the tip side thereof.
  • the injection piece 36 is formed separately from the column body 34a constituting the nozzle portion 400, and is embedded and fitted into the tip end portion of the column body 34a.
  • the push button 30 is supported by the cap body 20 of the aerosol cap 2a.
  • the cap body 20 includes a crown portion 21 to be fitted to the aerosol can, and side walls 22 rising from both sides of the crown portion.
  • the push button 30 is located between the side walls 22 and the hinge piece 227. And connected to the cap body 20.
  • a cap that covers the push button is detachably attached to the aerosol can, or fixed to the aerosol can.
  • a cap is used that has a pair of side walls that are mounted and a push button positioned between them. The former detachable cap needs to be removed every time it is used, but the latter one-touch cap can prevent the push button from being inadvertently pushed down without requiring such effort. In recent years, it has been widely used.
  • the pair of side walls in the one-touch type cap extends to a position higher than the push button, and the end portions on the opposite side to the injection direction in the pair of side walls are spaced apart from each other so that the fingers can reach the push button.
  • the end portions on the ejection direction side are separated so as to locate the nozzle portion therebetween.
  • the side wall end faces on the injection direction side are separated from each other as they go from the inner side to the outer side of the side walls, and are opened so as to extend away from the nozzle portion, that is, the pair of side wall end faces in plan view. It is effective to have a substantially fan-shaped shape.
  • a guard member is detachably provided so as to straddle the upper part of the wall portion surrounding the push button, and is attached when not in use to prevent the push button from being pushed down. Allows the button to be pressed down.
  • this attaching / detaching operation is troublesome, and there is a drawback that the function cannot be obtained if the guard member is lost.
  • the aerosol cap described in Patent Document 2 has a structure in which a member straddling between the side walls is arranged above the nozzle portion, and it is difficult for fingers to reach the push button from the injection direction side.
  • the injection port is provided in the flange of the cylindrical portion that extends horizontally, the injection flow whose flow rate is increased at a wide angle may come into contact with the inner surface of the cylindrical portion in front of the side wall.
  • the aerosol cap described in Patent Document 3 includes a plate-like member (button pressing piece) supported by a pair of side walls (top plate portion) and temporarily fixed to the injection direction side.
  • button pressing piece When discharging the residual gas from the aerosol container, it is rotated to the opposite side of the injection direction, and is locked to both side walls at the rotation position to keep the injection button pressed down, and the residual gas is continuously released.
  • This button pressing piece makes it difficult for fingers to reach the push button from the injection direction side in the temporarily fixed state, but both side walls require a structure for temporary fixing, and the push button is an inverted plate-like button pressing piece.
  • the shape and dimensions of the side wall and the push button are limited, and accordingly, the reachability between the side walls, the operability of the push button, etc.
  • the structure of the aerosol cap is also limited.
  • JP 2002-308360 A paragraphs 0006 to 0008, FIGS. 1 to 3
  • JP 2002-308360 A paragraphs 0006 to 0008, FIGS. 1 to 3
  • Japanese Patent Laying-Open No. 2005-306451 paragraphs 0009 to 0013, FIGS. 1 to 6
  • the present invention aims to solve these problems of the prior art and provide a one-touch type aerosol cap that can surely prevent the push button from being inadvertently depressed without impairing the original function of the aerosol container.
  • the present invention provides a cap body having a cylindrical crown portion covering an outer peripheral edge of an upper portion of the aerosol can, a pair of side walls extending upward from the crown portion, and a valve of the aerosol can
  • a push button (aerosol button) located between the side walls of the cap body in a state of being connected to the valve stem and having a nozzle portion that is connectable to the stem and having an injection port for the contents of the aerosol can.
  • a gap provided between the pair of side walls on the ejection direction side of the cap body, and the pair of side walls is a gap for allowing a finger to reach the ejection button at an end opposite to the ejection direction.
  • the end surface on the injection direction side extends in a direction away from the nozzle portion as it goes from the inside to the outside of the side wall, and the flange portion is located above the nozzle portion. It is fixed between the pair of side walls in a state where a gap is formed, and the nozzle part of the push button is set so that the horizontal injection angle of the injection flow from the injection port is larger than the vertical injection angle.
  • An aerosol cap is provided.
  • the aerosol cap according to the present invention includes a cap body having a cylindrical crown portion that covers the outer peripheral edge of the upper portion of the aerosol can, and a pair of side walls extending upward from the crown portion, Since the push button is positioned between the side walls and a gap is formed at the end opposite to the injection direction to allow the finger to reach the injection button, injection can be performed with a single touch while the aerosol cap is attached to the aerosol can. Can be done. Further, since the end surfaces on the injection direction side of the pair of side walls extend in the direction away from the nozzle portion as going from the inner side to the outer side of the side walls, the jet flow is prevented from coming into contact with the end surfaces of the side walls.
  • the aerosol cap includes a flange portion provided between the pair of side walls on the injection direction side of the cap body, and the flange portion is fixed between the pair of side walls above the nozzle portion. Even if the side wall end faces are largely separated from each other to prevent contact with the jet flow, the hooks prevent the fingers from reaching the push button.
  • the collar portion is provided between the pair of side walls with a gap formed above the nozzle portion, the arrangement of the collar portion does not limit the shape and dimensions of the sidewall and the push button, and the aerosol cap The structure is not limited. In many cases, an aerosol container equipped with an aerosol cap is packaged with a shrink film at the time of shipment.
  • the film may be greatly bent at the separated portion to cause wrinkles or damage.
  • the hooks are paired above the nozzle part. Since the shrink film is fixed between the side walls, the shrink film is supported by the flange portion, and the occurrence of wrinkles and breakage is prevented.
  • the nozzle portion of the push button is set so that the horizontal injection angle of the jet flow from the injection port is larger than the vertical injection angle. Even if the injection angle in the horizontal direction is increased, the end surface of the side wall in the injection direction extends in a direction away from the nozzle portion from the inside to the outside, so that contact with the injection flow is prevented, and a high flow rate injection is performed. Can be performed.
  • the crowning portion is located below the nozzle, and the distance between the crowning portion and the nozzle is limited due to the cap height limitation, so the jet flow is below the nozzle. It becomes easy to touch a part.
  • the push button includes a first outflow path (introduction path) that can communicate with the stem of the aerosol can, and a second outflow path (lead-out) that bends from the first outflow path and extends in the injection direction to form the injection port at the tip. And the second outflow path extends to a position in the vicinity of the first outflow path so that the injection port is located at the radial center of the cap body.
  • a mold configuration for punching the second mold for forming the second outflow path away from the first mold for forming the first outflow path By doing so, the second mold can be shortened. Since the second mold has a thin needle-like part at the tip so as to form an injection port, by forming it short in this way, the needle-like part is prevented from being bent or bent, and is molded safely and reliably. Can be performed.
  • the push button includes a protruding piece extending in an injection direction from an end surface on the injection port side, and the protruding piece allows diffusion in a horizontal direction with respect to an injection flow from the injection port and has a width in a vertical direction. It can be provided to be opposed to each other in the vertical direction. Thereby, the jet flow from the jet outlet is controlled so that the horizontal jet angle is larger than the vertical jet angle. Moreover, the spreading form of the jet flow can be adjusted by setting the protruding length of the protruding piece or the facing interval.
  • FIG. 1 It is a perspective view showing the state where the aerosol cap concerning one embodiment of the present invention was equipped in the aerosol can. It is the perspective view which looked at the aerosol cap shown in FIG. 1 from diagonally upper front. It is the perspective view which looked at the aerosol cap shown in FIG. 1 from diagonally upper back. It is the perspective view which looked at the aerosol cap shown in FIG. 1 from diagonally lower front. It is a side view of the aerosol cap shown in FIG. It is a bottom view of the aerosol cap shown in FIG. It is a perspective view of the principal part of the aerosol cap shown in FIG. It is a perspective view which shows the push button in the aerosol cap of FIG. 7 with the cross section which follows a center plane. FIG. 9 shows the push button of FIG.
  • FIG. 8 (a) is a longitudinal side view, and (b) is a front view of the center portion thereof. It is a perspective view which shows the aerosol cap which concerns on other embodiment of this invention. It is the perspective view which looked at the conventional aerosol cap from diagonally upper front. It is a perspective view which shows a part of shaping
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a state in which an aerosol cap according to an embodiment of the present invention is mounted on an aerosol can
  • FIGS. 2 to 6 show the aerosol cap viewed from various angles.
  • the injection direction side in the aerosol cap will be described as the front side
  • the operation side will be described as the rear side.
  • the injection from the aerosol cap means that the contents of the aerosol can are sprayed in a mist form.
  • the aerosol can 1 has a general form in which the upper portion of a bottomed cylindrical can body 11 is closed with a mounting cup 12 and a valve stem 13 is provided at the center thereof.
  • the outer peripheral edge portion 14 at the upper portion of the can body 11 is a winding fastening portion between the can body 11 and the mounting cup 12, and the aerosol cap 2 is fitted therein.
  • the aerosol cap 2 includes a cap body 20 having a cylindrical crown 21 that covers the outer peripheral edge 14 of the upper portion of the aerosol can 1, and a pair of side walls 22 that extend upward from the crown, and a valve stem of the aerosol can. 13 and a push button 30 for injecting the contents of the aerosol can through the valve stem through the injection port 40 by being pushed down.
  • the crown portion 21 of the aerosol cap 2 has a cylindrical shape and is elastically deformed at the lower end portion so that it can be detached from the outer peripheral edge portion 14 of the aerosol can 1 and is usually attached to the aerosol can 1. Used in state.
  • the side wall 22 includes an outer wall 221 that extends upward from the crown portion 21, a top wall 222 that extends radially inward from the upper end of the outer wall, and an inner wall 223 that extends downward from the top wall.
  • the pair of side walls 22 are spaced apart from each other to form a gap at the injection direction side (front side) and the opposite side (rear side) ends.
  • the rear (operation side) gap 224 is formed with a size that allows the finger to reach the push button 30 during the aerosol injection operation.
  • the front end walls 225 on the ejection direction side of the pair of side walls 22 extend substantially in the radial direction so as to open from the inner wall 223 to the outer wall 221 in a substantially fan shape in plan view.
  • a space between the front end wall 225 and the crown portion 21 is covered with a front lower wall 226.
  • the push button 30 includes a peripheral wall 31 extending in the vertical direction and an upper wall 32 covering the upper end of the peripheral wall, and the lower side is open.
  • the injection direction side portion of the peripheral wall 31 is thick, and a stem insertion hole 33 extending in the vertical direction is formed there.
  • the lower end portion of the stem insertion hole 33 has a tapered shape that extends downward, so that the valve stem 13 can be easily inserted.
  • the end (upper end) of the stem insertion hole 33 is continuous with the base end of the first outflow path (introduction path) 41 through which the contents of the aerosol can pass, and the first outflow path 41 extends in the extending direction of the stem insertion hole 33. It extends and the front end becomes a closed portion 411 and closes.
  • the stem insertion hole 33 is formed by a straight hole having the same inner diameter.
  • the first outflow passage 41 is formed by a tip pore whose rear inner wall is inclined. Thereby, the flow of the fluid at the time of ejection can be efficiently guided to the ejection port 40.
  • the stem insertion hole 33 and the first outflow passage 41 are arranged on the same axis.
  • the stem insertion hole 33 and the first outflow passage 41 can be released in the downward direction J (FIG. 8) of a mold (not shown) because there is no enlarged diameter portion in the middle.
  • the stem insertion hole 33 is formed with a diameter larger than that of the first outflow passage 41, so that a step portion 331 is formed at the boundary with the first outflow passage 41. This step 331 serves as a stopper for the valve stem 13 to be inserted.
  • the push button 30 is formed with a second outflow path (lead-out path) 42 having a proximal end connected orthogonally to the first outflow path 41 and having a distal end opened outward from the peripheral wall 31.
  • the second outflow passage 42 is formed by a straight hole having the same inner diameter, and communicates with the first outflow passage 41 below the closing portion 411.
  • a column body 34 protrudes from the front wall 311 of the push button 30 in which the first outflow path 41 is formed, and the column body 34 intersects the central axis C (FIG. 9) of the first outflow path 41 (this embodiment).
  • a second outflow passage 42 extending along an axis G that is orthogonal in the form is opened at the tip surface to form an injection port 40.
  • the column body 34 is exemplified as a cylinder, but the column body 34 can also be a columnar shape such as an elliptical column, a long column, a rectangular column, a hexagonal column, or an octagonal column.
  • the second outflow path 42 extends to a position in the vicinity of the first outflow path 41 so that the injection port 40 is located at the radial center of the cap body 20.
  • the second mold for forming the second outflow path (see FIG. 12 described later) is used as the first mold for forming the first outflow path (not shown).
  • the mold configuration is such that the mold is removed in a direction away from it, and the size of the second mold can be shortened. Since the second mold has a thin needle-like portion at the tip so as to form the injection port 40 and the second outflow passage 42, the needle-like portion can be damaged such as bending or bending by forming it short in this way. Prevention and safe and reliable molding becomes possible.
  • a protruding piece 35 is provided on the front end surface of the column 34 so as to protrude in the direction along the axis G (FIG. 8).
  • the projecting piece limits the width in one direction in the cross section of the jet flow from the jet port and allows diffusion in a direction perpendicular to the width direction.
  • a pair of protruding pieces 35 are provided facing each other in the vertical direction, and the gap 350 between the protruding pieces 35 allows the horizontal flow of the jet flow from the jet port 40. Limit the vertical width. Thereby, the horizontal injection angle of the injection flow from the injection port 40 becomes larger than the vertical injection angle, and a fan-shaped injection pattern spreading in the horizontal direction is obtained.
  • the opposing edge 351 (FIG. 7) of the projecting piece 35 has a width W (FIG. 9B) viewed in a direction orthogonal to the opposing direction and substantially the same width as the diameter of the injection port.
  • the width W of the opposed edge portion 351 of the projecting piece 35 is desirably 1 to 2 times the diameter of the injection port 40 (see FIG. 9B). If the width W of the opposed edge portion 351 is smaller than the diameter of the injection port, it is difficult to mold the second mold described later during resin molding. Further, when the width W of the opposed edge portion 351 exceeds twice the diameter of the injection port, the resistance exerted by the protruding piece on the injection flow increases, and the straightness of injection and the injection flow rate decrease.
  • FIG. 2 schematically shows an example of an injection flow F when the aerosol cap 2 is attached to an aerosol can and injection is performed. Moreover, since the surface which the protrusion piece 35 faces consists of a wall surface extended along the axis line G, the core can be released in the outflow direction of the second outflow path during resin molding. Thus, in the present embodiment, it is possible to integrally form the injection port, which has conventionally been provided as a separate part, with the push button 30. As a result, the number of parts and the number of assembly steps can be reduced.
  • the nozzle part 400 for the content injection is configured. As described above, the nozzle portion 400 is integrally formed with the push button 30. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 2, the injection port 40 in the present embodiment is a conventional product (provided in a separate injection piece ( Compared to FIG. 11), the aerosol cap 2 is positioned substantially in the center.
  • the front end walls 225 of the pair of side walls 22 extend so as to open in a substantially fan shape in plan view. That is, the front end walls 225 of the side walls are separated from each other and extend in a direction away from the nozzle portion 400 (particularly, the injection port 40) from the inside toward the outside.
  • the nozzle part 400 is integrally molded and the injection port 40 is located in the approximate center of the aerosol cap 2, it can prevent that an injection flow contacts a side wall front end surface. This contact prevention effect is effective even when the horizontal injection angle of the jet flow is larger than the vertical injection angle.
  • the radially outer end edges of the front end wall 225 are separated from each other by a distance L as shown in FIG.
  • This distance L is preferably 20 mm or more, and more preferably 43 mm or more.
  • the maximum value of the distance L corresponds to the diameter of the outer wall 221 of the side wall 22.
  • the column 34 secures the length of the second outflow passage 42 and stabilizes the injection from the injection port 40, but if the thickness of the front wall 311 and the processing accuracy of the second outflow passage 42 are sufficient,
  • the column body 34 may be omitted, and the end face of the second outflow path 42 in the front wall 311 may be used as an injection port.
  • the ejection pattern is determined by the gap 350 of the protruding piece 35 extending from the front wall 311.
  • the push button 30 is located between the pair of side walls 22 of the cap body 20, and a hinge piece 227 (FIG. 2) extending from the front lower wall 226 is coupled to the lower portion of the front end of the push button 30. Can be rotated in the vertical direction by elastically bending.
  • a concave portion 312 (FIG. 3) extending in the vertical direction is formed at the end portion on the operation side of the peripheral wall 31 of the push button 30.
  • a convex portion 212 extending in the vertical direction is provided at the operation-side end portion of the crown portion 21 of the cap body 20, and the concave portion 312 is guided in the vertical direction. Accordingly, the push button 30 is guided by the convex portion 212 by being pushed down with a finger, is rotated downward about the hinge piece 227, and is restored to the original position by releasing the push.
  • the cap body 20 has an outer diameter of 60 mm and a height of 50 mm
  • the aerosol button 30 has a front and rear length of 36 mm, a left and right width of 24 mm, and a height of 7 mm
  • the column 34 has a diameter.
  • the protruding length in the direction of the axis G is 0.5 mm
  • the diameter of the lead-out path 42 is 0.4 mm
  • the protruding piece 35 is 1.2 mm in thickness
  • the protruding length in the direction of the axis G is 2.5 mm. It has become.
  • the diameter of the outlet path is 0.4 to 1 mm, preferably 0.4 to 0.8 mm.
  • the protruding length in the direction of the axis G is set to 1 mm to 5 mm.
  • the cap body 20 further includes a flange 24 provided between the pair of side walls 22.
  • the flange portion 24 extends in an arc shape between the pair of side walls 22 while being fixed to the front upper end. Therefore, even if the end surfaces of the side wall 22 on the injection direction side are largely separated from each other to prevent contact with the injection flow, the finger 24 prevents the fingers from reaching the push button.
  • the flange portion 24 is formed between the pair of side walls in a state where the gap 25 (FIGS. 7 and 3) is formed above the nozzle portion 400 of the push button 30, in this embodiment, above the front wall 311 and the column body 34. It is fixed to. Therefore, the push button 30 does not require the movable support by the side wall and the arrangement for continuously pushing down the push button as described in the prior art, and the arrangement of the collar does not limit the shape and size of the side wall and the push button. .
  • the flange portion 24 includes a reinforcing rib 241 on the lower surface.
  • the reinforcing rib 241 is integrally formed along the flange portion 24, extends between the pair of side walls 22, and the end portion reaches the side wall 22, thereby strengthening the resistance force to the external force acting on the flange portion 24. .
  • the reinforcing rib 241 extending in this direction efficiently imparts a counter force against an external force.
  • the edge part of the reinforcing rib 241 has reached the side wall 22, the external force which acts on the reinforcing rib is supported also by the side wall, and the reinforcing effect becomes higher. Furthermore, when the aerosol container is packaged with a shrink film, the shrink film is supported between the side walls 22 by the flange portion 24, so that occurrence of wrinkles and breakage is prevented.
  • the upper end surface of the flange portion 24 is provided at the same height as the upper end surface of the side wall 22 and exhibits a simple and excellent appearance in which the side wall 22 and the flange portion 24 are continuous at the upper end surface.
  • a reinforcing rib 241 is provided on the lower surface of the flange portion 24 as shown, and other than the upper end surface of the flange portion 24. It can also be provided on the top surface.
  • a raised portion 242 is provided at the center of the flange portion 24 in the length direction.
  • the central portion of the flange 24 is a place where the resin flowing into the mold meets from both side walls during resin molding, and it is easy to generate a weld line, and even if it does not occur, it causes a local decrease in strength. There is.
  • the raised portion 242 has a function of securing strength by concentrating the resin here.
  • the second outflow path (outflow path) 42 of the aerosol button extends to a position in the vicinity of the first outflow path (introduction path) 41 so that the injection port 40 is positioned at the radial center of the cap body 20.
  • the mold configuration is such that the second mold for forming the second outflow passage 42 is punched away from the first mold for forming the first outflow passage 42.
  • die can be shortened.
  • FIG. 12 shows the main part of the second mold 4M.
  • the second mold 4M includes a central portion 41M that forms the protruding piece 35, and a needle-like portion 42M that forms the injection port 40 and the second outflow passage 42.
  • the central portion 41M is provided with a recess 411M for forming the column body 34.
  • one of the central portions 41M arranged symmetrically is shown, and the other is abbreviated by a one-dot chain line.
  • a region surrounded by the pair of central portions 41M and the needle-shaped portions 42M forms a part of the protruding piece 35, and a region surrounded by the concave portions 411M and the needle-shaped portions 42M of the pair of central portions 41M is a column.
  • a body 34 is formed.
  • the needle-like portion 42M short, it is possible to prevent damage such as bending or bending, and to perform safe and reliable molding.
  • the second mold 4M also has a pair of central portions 41M located close to each other and contacts the needle-shaped portion 42M in a wide area in the axial direction, so that the central portion 41M
  • the needle-like portion 42M can be supported over a wide range at the nearest position, the support is firm, and it has high durability against repeated molding operations.
  • the mold becomes larger as the size of the molded product increases as compared with the case of the aerosol button alone, and it takes up the needle-like portion that forms the injection port in the mold. Since the molding pressure becomes high, the needle-shaped portion may be inclined or damaged by the pressure. Therefore, when the aerosol button is integrally formed with the cap body, higher durability is required for the mold, particularly the needle-shaped portion.
  • the support of the needle-like part is solid and has high durability, so that even if high pressure is applied to the needle-like part by integral molding with the cap body, reliable molding is possible. It becomes.
  • the crown portion 21 may be fitted to the outer peripheral edge portion 14 of the upper portion of the can body 11 in the aerosol can 1.
  • the valve stem 13 of the aerosol can 1 is inserted into the stem insertion hole 33.
  • the push button 30 is pivoted about the hinge piece 227 and lowered to push down the valve stem 13.
  • the contents of the aerosol can 1 are injected from the injection port 40 through the first outflow passage 41 through the second outflow passage 42 and are widely diffused in the horizontal direction by the gap 350 between the pair of protruding pieces 35. It becomes a flow.
  • the push button 30 returns to the original position by the elasticity of the hinge piece 227, and the valve stem 13 rises to stop the injection.
  • FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing an aerosol cap according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the aerosol cap 2a has the same basic configuration as that of the previous embodiment, including a cap body 20 having a crown portion 21 and a side wall 22, and a push button 30 connectable to a valve stem.
  • the flange 24a is provided at a lower position with a step from the top wall 222 of the side wall 22.
  • the flange 24a extends in a flat plate shape and is inclined so as to slightly rise from the end on the side wall 22 side toward the injection direction. Since this inclination is in a direction along the spread of the jet flow, it is possible to more reliably prevent the jet flow from coming into contact with the flange portion 24a.
  • the flange portion 24a includes a pair of reinforcing ribs 241a.
  • the pair of reinforcing ribs 241a extends forward from the direction perpendicular to the extending direction of the flange 24a, that is, from the front end of the side wall 22.
  • the reinforcing rib 241a is provided at the height of the step between the side wall 22 and the flange portion 24a, thereby providing a high reinforcing effect based on a sufficient height.
  • the upper end surface of the reinforcing rib 241a is continuous with the upper end surface of the side wall 22 and reaches the upper surface of the flange portion 24a, thereby providing a simple and excellent appearance.
  • the column 34a constituting the nozzle portion 400a extends forward from the front wall 311 of the peripheral wall 31 and reaches the vicinity of the crowned portion 21 in the radial direction.
  • a second outflow passage 42a extending along the axis G is opened at the distal end surface to form an injection port 40.
  • a pair of projecting pieces 35a facing in the up-down direction are provided on the front end face of the column 34a.
  • the projecting piece 35a is configured in the same manner as in the previous embodiment, and the gap 350 between the projecting pieces 35a allows the horizontal flow with respect to the jet flow from the jet port 40, and the width in the vertical direction.
  • a fan-shaped spray pattern is formed in which the horizontal spray angle is larger than the vertical spray angle and spreads in the horizontal direction.
  • the cap body 20 and the push button 30 can be integrally molded in the same manner as in the previous embodiment.
  • the second mold that is die-cut along the second outflow path 42 also extends long. Accordingly, it is desirable to increase the strength by increasing the diameter of the second mold by making the diameter of the second outflow passage 42 larger than that of the injection port 40.
  • the injection piece 36 which comprises the injection port 40 and the protrusion piece 35a is shape
  • the front end walls 225 on the injection direction side of the pair of side walls 22 extend substantially radially so as to open from the inner wall 223 to the outer wall 221 in a substantially fan shape in plan view.
  • the space between the portions 21 is covered with a front lower wall 226. Therefore, the front end walls 225 of the pair of side walls 22 are separated from each other and extend in a direction away from the nozzle portion 400 as they go from the inside to the outside of the side walls. Thereby, it is prevented that an injection flow contacts a side wall end surface, and this contact prevention effect acts effectively also in the case of an injection flow wide in a horizontal direction. Since this aerosol cap 2a can be used in the same manner as in the previous embodiment, its description is omitted.
  • the aerosol button provided at the upper part of the aerosol container to push down the valve stem of the aerosol can is formed separately from the aerosol cap attached to the aerosol can, or it is molded together with the cap body to form the aerosol cap integrally. To do.
  • the spray flow is also circular in cross section.
  • a configuration in which an injection part is configured so that the injection flow has a flat cross section horizontally or vertically has been proposed. It has been used. According to this configuration, it is possible to efficiently perform injection over a wide range by moving the injection flow from the aerosol container in a direction orthogonal to the flat direction.
  • FIG. 15 shows an example of a conventional aerosol button (see Japanese Patent Publication No. 42-9484).
  • the aerosol button 300 includes an introduction path 301 that extends along the valve stem of the aerosol can and a lead-out path 302 that bends and extends from the introduction path.
  • a pair of projecting pieces 304 facing each other in the vertical direction are provided at the end of the aerosol button on the injection side, and a gap 305 extending in the horizontal direction is formed between the projecting pieces 304.
  • the injection port 303 at the end of the lead-out path 302 is open at the end face on the heel side of the gap 305.
  • the gap 305 allows the jet flow from the jet port 303 to diffuse in the horizontal direction and restricts the width in the vertical direction, thereby forming a flat jet pattern in the horizontal direction.
  • This flat injection pattern is advantageous for a wide range of injections and injections to elongated portions.
  • FIG. 16 shows a main part of an example of the second mold 5M.
  • the second mold 5M includes a plate-like portion 51M extending in the horizontal direction for forming the gap 305 between the protruding pieces 304, a needle-like portion 52M for forming the injection port 303, and an empty space in front of the protruding piece 305.
  • a disc-like portion 53M for forming the location 307, and the needle-like portion 52M extends rearward from the heel-side end of the plate-like portion 51M.
  • one of the mold parts arranged symmetrically is shown, and the other is abbreviated by a one-dot chain line.
  • the plate-like portion 51M and the needle-like portion 52M can be released in a direction away from the first mold because there is no enlarged diameter portion in the middle.
  • the injection port 303 is disposed in the vicinity of the valve stem (introduction path 301)
  • the needle-like portion 52M of the mold is formed short, and as a result, the needle-like portion is prevented from being bent or broken. Therefore, safe and reliable molding is possible.
  • the aerosol button 300 is formed so that the pair of protruding pieces 304 have a wide width in the horizontal direction in order to obtain a flat spray pattern in the horizontal direction.
  • the width of the opposed edge portions 306 of the pair of protruding pieces 304 as viewed in the direction orthogonal to the opposed direction was significantly larger than the diameter of the injection port (in this example, about 6 times).
  • the jet flow is subjected to strong resistance in the gap 305 after exiting the jet port.
  • the straightness of the injection is poor and the injection flow rate is lowered, making it difficult to inject the medicine far.
  • the plate-like portion 51M extends thinly and widely in the horizontal direction, so that the strength of this portion of the mold is inferior. Moreover, since the needle-like portion 52M is supported only by the rear end portion of the plate-like portion 51M, the support is fragile. As a result, there has been a problem that the plate-like portion 51M and the needle-like portion 52M are likely to be damaged such as bends and breaks, and lack durability against repeated molding operations.
  • an aerosol button that can be connected to the valve stem of an aerosol can and has a nozzle portion formed with an injection port for the contents of the aerosol can, the contents being the valve stem From the periphery of the injection port and a protruding piece extending in the injection direction, the flow channel including an introduction path extending along the valve stem, A lead-out path that is bent in a direction crossing the introduction path and opened to the injection port, the injection port is disposed in the vicinity of the valve stem, and the protruding piece has a direction crossing the injection direction as an opposing direction.
  • Opposing edges are positioned so as to limit diffusion in the facing direction with respect to the jet flow and allow diffusion in a direction perpendicular to the facing direction. It is possible to provide an aerosol button, wherein a width as viewed in the direction orthogonal to the opposing direction is the diameter substantially equal width of the injection port.
  • an aerosol cap in which the aerosol button is integrally formed with the cap body or an aerosol cap provided with the aerosol button as a separate body can be provided.
  • the injection port is located at a substantially central portion in the radial direction of the cap body.
  • the improved aerosol button includes a flow path for guiding contents from the valve stem to the outside of the aerosol button through the injection port.
  • the flow path includes an introduction path extending along the valve stem, and the introduction path. And a lead-out path that is bent in a transverse direction and opened at the injection port. Thereby, the injection direction of the contents injected from the injection port is determined.
  • the aerosol button further includes a protruding piece extending in the injection direction from the peripheral edge of the injection port, and the protruding piece is arranged to face the direction crossing the injection direction as the opposite direction, and diffuses in the opposite direction with respect to the jet flow.
  • the opposing edge is located to limit and allow diffusion in a direction perpendicular to the opposing direction. Due to the opposing arrangement of the protruding pieces, the jet flow has an injection angle in the diffusion permissible direction larger than the injection angle in the regulation direction, and a flat injection pattern wide in the diffusion permissible direction is obtained. This spray pattern can be rapidly sprayed over a wide range by moving the spray flow in a direction crossing the flat direction. In addition, it is easy to inject into an elongated portion corresponding to the flat shape.
  • the width of the opposing edge of the protruding piece viewed in the direction orthogonal to the opposing direction is substantially the same as the diameter of the injection port.
  • the width of the protruding piece is reduced so as to be approximately the same width as the injection port, the resistance to the injection flow is small.
  • the effect of preventing dripping due to the stay or adhering of the jet flow in the vicinity of the injection port, and the effect of preventing the content from being clogged in the flow path (particularly the content containing powder) In the case of a thing, the effect is large). As a result, an appropriate and stable jet flow can be obtained.
  • the portions that form the injection port and the outlet path are elongated in a needle shape.
  • the mold since the width of the opposing edge portion of the protruding piece is reduced, the mold has adjacent portions (41M) that form adjacent protruding pieces (41M) as shown in FIG. 12, for example. And the contact area between the portion (41M) forming the protruding piece and the needle-like portion (42M) is large. As a result, the strength of the portion that supports the needle-like portion (42M) is high, and the needle-like portion (42M) can be supported over a wide range at the nearest position, so that the support becomes firm and the mold is repeated. It has high durability against the molding operation.
  • the width of the opposing edge of this protruding piece is preferably 1 to 2 times the diameter of the injection port. If the width of the opposing edge is smaller than the diameter of the injection port, it is difficult to remove the second mold during resin molding. Further, when the width of the opposed edge exceeds twice the diameter of the injection port, the resistance exerted by the protruding piece on the injection flow increases, and the straightness of injection and the injection flow rate decrease.
  • the improved aerosol cap has the same effect as described above as a result of the provision of the aerosol button having the above structure.
  • FIGS. 2 to 9 correspond to the above-described improved aerosol button and aerosol cap.
  • FIG. 13 is a perspective view showing another example of the main part of the improved aerosol cap
  • FIG. 14 is a front view of the aerosol cap shown in FIG.
  • the illustrated portion shows a portion extending forward from the front wall 311 of the aerosol button 30 shown in FIGS.
  • a pair of projecting pieces 35a project in the direction along the axis G on both sides of the column 34a and are provided in a pair facing each other in the horizontal direction.
  • the gap 350a between the projecting pieces 35a allows the vertical flow of the jet flow from the jet port 40a and limits the horizontal width.
  • the injection flow from the injection port 40a has a vertical injection angle larger than the horizontal injection angle, and a flat injection pattern wide in the vertical direction is obtained.
  • the opposing edge portion 351a of the protruding piece 35a has a width viewed in a direction orthogonal to the opposing direction and substantially the same width as the diameter of the injection port.
  • the width of the protruding piece is reduced to be substantially the same width as the injection port, the resistance to the injection flow is small, and as a result, it is excellent in ensuring the straightness of injection and the injection flow rate, and a large amount of medicine Can be sprayed far.
  • the front end surface of the column 34a is provided with an upper portion 341a and a lower portion 342a located on both sides of the protruding piece 35a at the same position in the front-rear direction. Further, a reinforcing plate 37a extending in the front-rear direction perpendicular to the protruding piece is provided on the outer side in the width direction of the protruding piece 35a.
  • the protruding piece 35a is formed in the same manner as described in the previous embodiment.
  • the parts adjacent to each other are located close to each other, and as a result, the needle-like part is supported over a wide range at the nearest position, the support is firm, and has high durability against repeated molding operations. It becomes.
  • the aerosol cap has been described as an example.
  • the same operational effects as described for the aerosol cap can be obtained. it can.
  • the strength of the ridge is sufficient, the reinforcing rib can be omitted.
  • the ridge can be formed by cutting out a part of the extending direction.
  • the scissors are not always necessary and can be omitted.
  • the jet flow can be a jet pattern that spreads in the vertical direction, or a jet pattern that spreads equally in the horizontal and vertical directions.
  • the former injection pattern can be formed, for example, by making a pair of protruding pieces face each other in the horizontal direction.
  • the latter injection pattern is formed, for example, by providing a projecting piece having a circular hole having a diameter larger than that of the injection port at the center, or by omitting the projecting piece and directly injecting from the injection port. can do.
  • the push button can also be provided so as to be slidable in the vertical direction while being guided by a recess recessed from the top of the cap body.
  • the push button can be set as the structure which provided the elastic force upwards with elastic members, such as a spring arrange
  • the cap body, the push button, and the projecting piece may be formed as a whole, or a part or each of them may be separately molded and bonded to each other by bonding, fitting, screwing, or the like.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)

Abstract

An aerosol cap is provided with: a cap body (20) that comprises a pair of side walls (22) and a cap section (21) that covers an aerosol can (1); a push button (30) that has a nozzle (400) in which a spray opening is formed; and a visor section (24) provided between the side walls (22). A gap (224) allowing manual operation is formed between the two side walls (22) in the edge section in the direction opposite the spraying direction. The edge surface in the spraying direction extends increasingly farther in the direction away from the nozzle while extending from the inside toward the outside of the side walls (22). The visor section (24) forms a space above the nozzle, and is fixed to the side walls (22). The nozzle of the push button (30) is configured in a manner such that the spray angle of the spray from the spray opening (40) is greater in the horizontal direction than in the vertical direction.

Description

エアゾールキャップAerosol cap
 本発明は、薬剤等の噴霧を行なうエアゾール容器のためのエアゾールキャップに関する。 The present invention relates to an aerosol cap for an aerosol container for spraying medicine or the like.
 エアゾール容器は、エアゾール缶の上部に設けられたバルブステムを押し下げることにより、内容物が噴射される構造となっている。このバルブステムの押圧を容易にするため、通常、バルブステムには押しボタンが接続される。例えば図11に示すように、押しボタン(エアゾールボタン)30は、噴射口40が設けられたノズル部400と該ノズル部に延びる流路42aとを有し、バルブステムを通過した内容物を所定の噴射角で噴射させる。図示の例では、噴射口40は、噴射ピース36に設けられた微小孔で形成され、その先端側には上下に対向する一対の突出片35aが設けられている。噴射ピース36は、ノズル部400を構成する柱体34aと別体で成形され、柱体34aの先端部に埋め込んで嵌合される。この例では、押しボタン30は、エアゾールキャップ2aのキャップ本体20に支持されている。キャップ本体20は、エアゾール缶に嵌合される冠着部21と、該冠着部の両側部から起立する側壁22とを備え、押しボタン30は、両側壁22間に位置し、ヒンジ片227でキャップ本体20に接続されている。 The aerosol container has a structure in which the contents are jetted by pushing down a valve stem provided at the top of the aerosol can. In order to facilitate the pressing of the valve stem, a push button is usually connected to the valve stem. For example, as shown in FIG. 11, the push button (aerosol button) 30 has a nozzle part 400 provided with an injection port 40 and a flow path 42 a extending to the nozzle part, and the contents passed through the valve stem are predetermined. Inject at an injection angle of In the illustrated example, the ejection port 40 is formed by a minute hole provided in the ejection piece 36, and a pair of projecting pieces 35a that are vertically opposed to each other are provided on the tip side thereof. The injection piece 36 is formed separately from the column body 34a constituting the nozzle portion 400, and is embedded and fitted into the tip end portion of the column body 34a. In this example, the push button 30 is supported by the cap body 20 of the aerosol cap 2a. The cap body 20 includes a crown portion 21 to be fitted to the aerosol can, and side walls 22 rising from both sides of the crown portion. The push button 30 is located between the side walls 22 and the hinge piece 227. And connected to the cap body 20.
 押しボタンは、不使用時に不用意に押し下げられないようにする必要があり、このためには、押しボタンを覆うキャップをエアゾール缶に対して脱着自在に設けたものや、エアゾール缶に固定的に装着され間に押しボタンを位置させる一対の側壁を備えたキャップが用いられている。前者の脱着式キャップは、使用の都度キャップを外す必要があり手間を要すが、後者のワンタッチ式キャップは、そのような手間を要することなく押しボタンの不用意な押し下げを防止し得るという利点を有し、近年広く用いられている。 It is necessary to prevent the push button from being inadvertently depressed when not in use. For this purpose, a cap that covers the push button is detachably attached to the aerosol can, or fixed to the aerosol can. A cap is used that has a pair of side walls that are mounted and a push button positioned between them. The former detachable cap needs to be removed every time it is used, but the latter one-touch cap can prevent the push button from being inadvertently pushed down without requiring such effort. In recent years, it has been widely used.
 このワンタッチ式キャップにおける一対の側壁は、押しボタンより高い位置まで延びており、一対の側壁における噴射方向と反対側の端部は、間から押しボタンに手指を到達させるように離間しており、噴射方向側の端部は、間にノズル部を位置させるように離間している。 The pair of side walls in the one-touch type cap extends to a position higher than the push button, and the end portions on the opposite side to the injection direction in the pair of side walls are spaced apart from each other so that the fingers can reach the push button. The end portions on the ejection direction side are separated so as to locate the nozzle portion therebetween.
 近年、エアゾール式芳香剤や消臭剤の使用頻度の増大や使用空間の拡大等と共に、広角に噴射してより大量の噴射流量を得ることが求められ、これに対応して、エアゾールキャップには噴射流との接触をより確実に防止する構造が望まれる。このためには、噴射方向側の側壁端面は、側壁の内側から外側へ向かうに従って、相互に離反し、ノズル部から遠ざかる方向へ延びるように開いた形状、すなわち、一対の側壁端面が平面視で略扇状に開いた形状となるのが効果的である。 In recent years, with increasing frequency of use of aerosol-type fragrances and deodorants and expansion of usage space, it has been required to obtain a larger amount of injection flow by injecting at a wide angle. A structure that more reliably prevents contact with the jet flow is desired. For this purpose, the side wall end faces on the injection direction side are separated from each other as they go from the inner side to the outer side of the side walls, and are opened so as to extend away from the nozzle portion, that is, the pair of side wall end faces in plan view. It is effective to have a substantially fan-shaped shape.
 ところが、噴射方向側の側壁端面がこのように開いた形状とされると、この端面側からも手指を押しボタンに到達させることができるようになる。その結果、使用者が誤って噴射方向側から押しボタンを押すと、噴射された薬剤が手や人体に向かって放出されるという不測の事態を生じるおそれがある。しかしながら、現在のところ、ワンタッチ式エアゾールキャップに関して、エアゾール容器本来の機能を損なうことなくこの問題に十分に対処し得るエアゾールキャップは実現されていない。 However, if the side wall end face on the injection direction side is thus open, the finger can reach the push button also from this end face side. As a result, if the user accidentally presses the push button from the ejection direction side, an unexpected situation may occur in which the ejected medicine is released toward the hand or the human body. However, at present, an aerosol cap that can sufficiently cope with this problem without impairing the original function of the aerosol container has not been realized with respect to the one-touch type aerosol cap.
 例えば、特許文献1に記載のエアゾールキャップは、押しボタンを囲む壁部の上部を跨ぐようにガード部材を脱着自在に設け、不使用時に取り付けて押しボタンの押し下げを防止し、使用時に取り外して押しボタンの押し下げを可能とする。しかしながら、この着脱操作は面倒であり、ガード部材を紛失するとその機能が得られなくなるという欠点がある。 For example, in the aerosol cap described in Patent Document 1, a guard member is detachably provided so as to straddle the upper part of the wall portion surrounding the push button, and is attached when not in use to prevent the push button from being pushed down. Allows the button to be pressed down. However, this attaching / detaching operation is troublesome, and there is a drawback that the function cannot be obtained if the guard member is lost.
 特許文献2に記載のエアゾールキャップは、ノズル部より上方に側壁間に跨る部材が配置され、噴射方向側から押しボタンに手指が到達し難い構造となっている。しかしながら、噴射口は水平に延びる筒部の奧に設けられているので、広角で流量を増大した噴射流は、側壁より手前の筒部内面に接触するおそれがある。 The aerosol cap described in Patent Document 2 has a structure in which a member straddling between the side walls is arranged above the nozzle portion, and it is difficult for fingers to reach the push button from the injection direction side. However, since the injection port is provided in the flange of the cylindrical portion that extends horizontally, the injection flow whose flow rate is increased at a wide angle may come into contact with the inner surface of the cylindrical portion in front of the side wall.
 特許文献3に記載のエアゾールキャップは、一対の側壁(天板部)に支持されて噴射方向側に仮止めされた板状の部材(ボタン押圧片)を備えており、このボタン押圧片は、エアゾール容器の残留ガスを排出する際に、噴射方向とは反対側へ回動され、その回動位置で両側壁に係止されて噴射ボタンを押し下げ状態に保ち、残留ガスを連続的に放出させる。このボタン押圧片は、仮止め状態で噴射方向側から押しボタンに手指を到達させ難くするが、両側壁は仮止めのための構造を必要とし、押しボタンは反転した板状のボタン押圧片で押圧される位置に上端面を配置する必要がある結果、側壁及び押しボタンの形状や寸法が限定されたものとなり、これに伴って、側壁間への到達容易性や押しボタンの操作性等、エアゾールキャップの構造も限定されたものとなってしまう。 The aerosol cap described in Patent Document 3 includes a plate-like member (button pressing piece) supported by a pair of side walls (top plate portion) and temporarily fixed to the injection direction side. When discharging the residual gas from the aerosol container, it is rotated to the opposite side of the injection direction, and is locked to both side walls at the rotation position to keep the injection button pressed down, and the residual gas is continuously released. . This button pressing piece makes it difficult for fingers to reach the push button from the injection direction side in the temporarily fixed state, but both side walls require a structure for temporary fixing, and the push button is an inverted plate-like button pressing piece. As a result of having to arrange the upper end surface at the pressed position, the shape and dimensions of the side wall and the push button are limited, and accordingly, the reachability between the side walls, the operability of the push button, etc. The structure of the aerosol cap is also limited.
特開2004-113994号公報(段落0027,0028、図6,7)Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2004-113994 (paragraphs 0027 and 0028, FIGS. 6 and 7) 特開2002-308360号公報(段落0006~0008、図1~3)JP 2002-308360 A (paragraphs 0006 to 0008, FIGS. 1 to 3) 特開2005-306451号公報(段落0009~0013、図1~6)Japanese Patent Laying-Open No. 2005-306451 (paragraphs 0009 to 0013, FIGS. 1 to 6)
 本発明は、これら従来技術の問題を解決し、エアゾール容器本来の機能を損なうことなく押しボタンの不用意な押し下げを確実に防止し得るワンタッチ式エアゾールキャップを提供することを目的とする。 The present invention aims to solve these problems of the prior art and provide a one-touch type aerosol cap that can surely prevent the push button from being inadvertently depressed without impairing the original function of the aerosol container.
 本発明は、上記目的を達成するため、エアゾール缶上部の外周縁部に被せられる筒状の冠着部、及び該冠着部から上方へ延びる一対の側壁を有するキャップ本体と、エアゾール缶のバルブステムに接続可能であり、エアゾール缶の内容物の噴射口が形成されたノズル部を有し、バルブステムに接続した状態で前記キャップ本体の側壁間に位置する押しボタン(エアゾールボタン)と、前記キャップ本体における噴射方向側において前記一対の側壁間に設けられた庇部とを備え、前記一対の側壁は、噴射方向とは反対側の端部において、前記噴射ボタンに手指を到達させるための間隙を形成しており、噴射方向側の端面は、側壁の内側から外側へ向かうに従って前記ノズル部から遠ざかる方向へ延びており、前記庇部は、前記ノズル部の上方に間隙を形成した状態で前記一対の側壁間に固定されており、前記押しボタンのノズル部は、前記噴射口からの噴射流の水平方向の噴射角が垂直方向の噴射角より大きくなるように設定されていることを特徴とするエアゾールキャップを提供するものである。 In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides a cap body having a cylindrical crown portion covering an outer peripheral edge of an upper portion of the aerosol can, a pair of side walls extending upward from the crown portion, and a valve of the aerosol can A push button (aerosol button) located between the side walls of the cap body in a state of being connected to the valve stem and having a nozzle portion that is connectable to the stem and having an injection port for the contents of the aerosol can. And a gap provided between the pair of side walls on the ejection direction side of the cap body, and the pair of side walls is a gap for allowing a finger to reach the ejection button at an end opposite to the ejection direction. The end surface on the injection direction side extends in a direction away from the nozzle portion as it goes from the inside to the outside of the side wall, and the flange portion is located above the nozzle portion. It is fixed between the pair of side walls in a state where a gap is formed, and the nozzle part of the push button is set so that the horizontal injection angle of the injection flow from the injection port is larger than the vertical injection angle. An aerosol cap is provided.
 本発明に係るエアゾールキャップは、エアゾール缶上部の外周縁部に被せられる筒状の冠着部と、該冠着部から上方へ延びる一対の側壁とを有するキャップ本体を備え、一対の側壁は、押しボタンを側壁間に位置させ、噴射方向とは反対側の端部において、噴射ボタンに手指を到達させる間隙を形成しているので、エアゾールキャップをエアゾール缶に装着した状態で、ワンタッチで噴射を行なうことができる。また、一対の側壁は、噴射方向側の端面が、側壁の内側から外側へ向かうに従ってノズル部から遠ざかる方向へ延びているので、噴射流が側壁端面に接触するのが防止されている。 The aerosol cap according to the present invention includes a cap body having a cylindrical crown portion that covers the outer peripheral edge of the upper portion of the aerosol can, and a pair of side walls extending upward from the crown portion, Since the push button is positioned between the side walls and a gap is formed at the end opposite to the injection direction to allow the finger to reach the injection button, injection can be performed with a single touch while the aerosol cap is attached to the aerosol can. Can be done. Further, since the end surfaces on the injection direction side of the pair of side walls extend in the direction away from the nozzle portion as going from the inner side to the outer side of the side walls, the jet flow is prevented from coming into contact with the end surfaces of the side walls.
 さらに、エアゾールキャップは、キャップ本体における噴射方向側において一対の側壁間に設けられた庇部を備え、該庇部はノズル部の上方で一対の側壁間に固定されているので、噴射方向側の側壁端面が、上記噴射流との接触防止のために相互に大きく離間していても、該庇部により手指が押しボタンに到達するのが防止される。しかも、庇部は、ノズル部の上方に間隙を形成した状態で一対の側壁間に設けられているので、庇部の配置が側壁及び押しボタンの形状や寸法を限定することがなく、エアゾールキャップの構造も限定されない。また、エアゾールキャップを装着したエアゾール容器は、多くの場合、出荷時にシュリンクフィルムで包装される。これに関し、一対の側壁の端面が相互に大きく離間していると、離間箇所でフィルムが大きく撓んで皺や破損を生じるおそれがあるが、本発明においては、庇部がノズル部の上方で一対の側壁間に固定されているので、シュリンクフィルムは該庇部に支持され、皺や破損等の発生が防止される。 Further, the aerosol cap includes a flange portion provided between the pair of side walls on the injection direction side of the cap body, and the flange portion is fixed between the pair of side walls above the nozzle portion. Even if the side wall end faces are largely separated from each other to prevent contact with the jet flow, the hooks prevent the fingers from reaching the push button. In addition, since the collar portion is provided between the pair of side walls with a gap formed above the nozzle portion, the arrangement of the collar portion does not limit the shape and dimensions of the sidewall and the push button, and the aerosol cap The structure is not limited. In many cases, an aerosol container equipped with an aerosol cap is packaged with a shrink film at the time of shipment. In this regard, if the end surfaces of the pair of side walls are largely separated from each other, the film may be greatly bent at the separated portion to cause wrinkles or damage. However, in the present invention, the hooks are paired above the nozzle part. Since the shrink film is fixed between the side walls, the shrink film is supported by the flange portion, and the occurrence of wrinkles and breakage is prevented.
 さらに、前記押しボタンのノズル部は、前記噴射口からの噴射流の水平方向の噴射角が垂直方向の噴射角より大きくなるように設定されている。水平方向の噴射角を大きくしても、側壁の噴射方向側の端面が、内側から外側へ向かうに従ってノズル部から遠ざかる方向へ延びているので、噴射流との接触が防止され、大流量の噴射を行なうことができる。なお、噴射角を垂直方向に大きくした場合は、冠着部がノズル下方に位置しており、キャップ高さの制限から冠着部とノズルとの距離が限定されるので、噴射流がノズル下方部分に接触し易くなる。 Furthermore, the nozzle portion of the push button is set so that the horizontal injection angle of the jet flow from the injection port is larger than the vertical injection angle. Even if the injection angle in the horizontal direction is increased, the end surface of the side wall in the injection direction extends in a direction away from the nozzle portion from the inside to the outside, so that contact with the injection flow is prevented, and a high flow rate injection is performed. Can be performed. When the injection angle is increased in the vertical direction, the crowning portion is located below the nozzle, and the distance between the crowning portion and the nozzle is limited due to the cap height limitation, so the jet flow is below the nozzle. It becomes easy to touch a part.
 前記押しボタンは、エアゾール缶のステムと連通し得る第1流出路(導入路)と、該第1流出路から曲折して噴射方向に延び先端に前記噴射口を形成する第2流出路(導出路)とを備え、該第2流出路は、前記噴射口が前記キャップ本体の径方向中央部に位置するように前記第1流出路の近傍位置に延びているものとすることができる。これに基づいて、エアゾールキャップを樹脂成形する際に、第2流出路形成用の第2金型を第1流出路形成用の第1金型に対して遠ざかる方向に型抜きする金型構成とすることにより、第2金型を短くすることができる。第2金型は、噴射口を形成するように細い針状部分を先端に有するので、このように短く形成することにより、針状部分の曲がりや折れ等の破損を防止して安全確実に成形を行なうことができる。 The push button includes a first outflow path (introduction path) that can communicate with the stem of the aerosol can, and a second outflow path (lead-out) that bends from the first outflow path and extends in the injection direction to form the injection port at the tip. And the second outflow path extends to a position in the vicinity of the first outflow path so that the injection port is located at the radial center of the cap body. Based on this, when the aerosol cap is resin-molded, a mold configuration for punching the second mold for forming the second outflow path away from the first mold for forming the first outflow path; By doing so, the second mold can be shortened. Since the second mold has a thin needle-like part at the tip so as to form an injection port, by forming it short in this way, the needle-like part is prevented from being bent or bent, and is molded safely and reliably. Can be performed.
 前記押しボタンは、前記噴射口側の端面から噴射方向に延びる突出片を備え、該突出片は、前記噴射口からの噴射流に対して、水平方向への拡散を許容し、垂直方向の幅を制限するように、上下方向に対向して設けられているものとすることができる。これにより、噴射口からの噴射流は、水平方向の噴射角が垂直方向の噴射角より大きくなるように制御される。また、突出片の突出長さまたは対向間隔を設定することにより、噴射流の広がり形態を調整することができる。 The push button includes a protruding piece extending in an injection direction from an end surface on the injection port side, and the protruding piece allows diffusion in a horizontal direction with respect to an injection flow from the injection port and has a width in a vertical direction. It can be provided to be opposed to each other in the vertical direction. Thereby, the jet flow from the jet outlet is controlled so that the horizontal jet angle is larger than the vertical jet angle. Moreover, the spreading form of the jet flow can be adjusted by setting the protruding length of the protruding piece or the facing interval.
 上述のように、本発明によれば、エアゾール容器本来の機能を損なうことなく押しボタンの不用意な押し下げを確実に防止し得るワンタッチ式エアゾールキャップを提供することができる。 As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to provide a one-touch type aerosol cap that can reliably prevent the push button from being inadvertently depressed without impairing the original function of the aerosol container.
本発明の一実施形態に係るエアゾールキャップをエアゾール缶に装着した状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view showing the state where the aerosol cap concerning one embodiment of the present invention was equipped in the aerosol can. 図1に示したエアゾールキャップを斜め上前方から見た斜視図である。It is the perspective view which looked at the aerosol cap shown in FIG. 1 from diagonally upper front. 図1に示したエアゾールキャップを斜め上後方から見た斜視図である。It is the perspective view which looked at the aerosol cap shown in FIG. 1 from diagonally upper back. 図1に示したエアゾールキャップを斜め下前方から見た斜視図である。It is the perspective view which looked at the aerosol cap shown in FIG. 1 from diagonally lower front. 図1に示したエアゾールキャップの側面図である。It is a side view of the aerosol cap shown in FIG. 図1に示したエアゾールキャップの底面図である。It is a bottom view of the aerosol cap shown in FIG. 図1に示したエアゾールキャップの要部の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the principal part of the aerosol cap shown in FIG. 図7のエアゾールキャップにおける押しボタンを中心面に沿う断面と共に示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the push button in the aerosol cap of FIG. 7 with the cross section which follows a center plane. 図8の押しボタンを示しており、(a) は縦断側面図、(b) はその中央部の正面図である。FIG. 9 shows the push button of FIG. 8, (a) is a longitudinal side view, and (b) is a front view of the center portion thereof. 本発明の他の実施形態に係るエアゾールキャップを示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the aerosol cap which concerns on other embodiment of this invention. 従来のエアゾールキャップを斜め上前方から見た斜視図である。It is the perspective view which looked at the conventional aerosol cap from diagonally upper front. 図1に示したエアゾールキャップの成形型の一部を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows a part of shaping | molding die of the aerosol cap shown in FIG. 改良されたエアゾールキャップの例の要部を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the principal part of the example of the improved aerosol cap. 図13に示したエアゾールキャップの要部の正面図である。It is a front view of the principal part of the aerosol cap shown in FIG. 従来のエアゾールボタンを示す図であり、(a) は縦断側面図、(b) は正面図である。It is a figure which shows the conventional aerosol button, (a) is a vertical side view, (b) is a front view. 図15に示したエアゾールボタンの成形型の一部を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows a part of shaping | molding die of the aerosol button shown in FIG.
 以下、本発明の実施形態について添付図面を参照しつつ説明する。図面中の同一又は同種の部分については、同じ番号を付して説明を一部省略する。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same or similar parts in the drawings are denoted by the same reference numerals and description thereof is partially omitted.
 図1は、本発明の一実施形態に係るエアゾールキャップをエアゾール缶に装着した状態を示す斜視図であり、図2~図6はそのエアゾールキャップを種々の角度から見た状態で示している。以下では、説明の都合上、エアゾールキャップにおける噴射方向側を前側、操作側を後側として説明する。なお、エアゾールキャップからの噴射とは、エアゾール缶の内容物を霧状に噴霧することを意味するものとする。 FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a state in which an aerosol cap according to an embodiment of the present invention is mounted on an aerosol can, and FIGS. 2 to 6 show the aerosol cap viewed from various angles. Below, for convenience of explanation, the injection direction side in the aerosol cap will be described as the front side, and the operation side will be described as the rear side. The injection from the aerosol cap means that the contents of the aerosol can are sprayed in a mist form.
 エアゾール缶1は、有底円筒状の缶本体11の上部をマウティングカップ12で閉じ、その中央にバルブステム13を設けた一般的な形態のものである。缶本体11上部の外周縁部14は、缶本体11とマウティングカップ12との巻締め部となっており、ここにエアゾールキャップ2が嵌合される。 The aerosol can 1 has a general form in which the upper portion of a bottomed cylindrical can body 11 is closed with a mounting cup 12 and a valve stem 13 is provided at the center thereof. The outer peripheral edge portion 14 at the upper portion of the can body 11 is a winding fastening portion between the can body 11 and the mounting cup 12, and the aerosol cap 2 is fitted therein.
 エアゾールキャップ2は、エアゾール缶1上部の外周縁部14に被せられる筒状の冠着部21、及び該冠着部から上方へ延びる一対の側壁22を有するキャップ本体20と、エアゾール缶のバルブステム13に接続可能であり、押し下げによりバルブステムを経たエアゾール缶の内容物を噴射口40から噴射させる押しボタン30とを備えている。 The aerosol cap 2 includes a cap body 20 having a cylindrical crown 21 that covers the outer peripheral edge 14 of the upper portion of the aerosol can 1, and a pair of side walls 22 that extend upward from the crown, and a valve stem of the aerosol can. 13 and a push button 30 for injecting the contents of the aerosol can through the valve stem through the injection port 40 by being pushed down.
 エアゾールキャップ2の冠着部21は、円筒状をなし、下端部を弾性的に変形させることにより、エアゾール缶1の外周縁部14に脱着可能となっており、通常はエアゾール缶1に装着した状態で使用される。側壁22は、冠着部21から上方へ延びる外壁221と、該外壁の上端から径方向内方へ延びる天壁222と、該天壁から下方へ延びる内壁223とを備えている。これら一対の側壁22は、噴射方向側(前側)及びこれと反対側(後側)の端部において、相互に離間して間隙を形成している。後側(操作側)の間隙224は、エアゾールの噴射操作の際に押しボタン30に手指を到達させ得る大きさで形成されている。これにより、エアゾールキャップ2をエアゾール缶1に装着したままワンタッチで噴射を行なうことができる。一対の側壁22における噴射方向側の前端壁225は、内壁223から外壁221まで平面視で略扇状に開くようにほぼ径方向に延びている。この前端壁225と冠着部21との間は、前下壁226によって覆われている。 The crown portion 21 of the aerosol cap 2 has a cylindrical shape and is elastically deformed at the lower end portion so that it can be detached from the outer peripheral edge portion 14 of the aerosol can 1 and is usually attached to the aerosol can 1. Used in state. The side wall 22 includes an outer wall 221 that extends upward from the crown portion 21, a top wall 222 that extends radially inward from the upper end of the outer wall, and an inner wall 223 that extends downward from the top wall. The pair of side walls 22 are spaced apart from each other to form a gap at the injection direction side (front side) and the opposite side (rear side) ends. The rear (operation side) gap 224 is formed with a size that allows the finger to reach the push button 30 during the aerosol injection operation. Thereby, it can spray by one touch, with the aerosol cap 2 mounted on the aerosol can 1. The front end walls 225 on the ejection direction side of the pair of side walls 22 extend substantially in the radial direction so as to open from the inner wall 223 to the outer wall 221 in a substantially fan shape in plan view. A space between the front end wall 225 and the crown portion 21 is covered with a front lower wall 226.
 押しボタン30は、図7~図9に示すように、上下方向に延びる周壁31と、該周壁の上端を覆う上壁32とを備え、下側は開放されている。周壁31における噴射方向側部分は厚肉とされ、そこに上下方向に延びるステム挿入孔33が形成されている。ステム挿入孔33の下端部は、下方へ広がるテーパ状とされ、バルブステム13の挿入が容易となっている。ステム挿入孔33の終端(上端)は、エアゾール缶の内容物を通す第1流出路(導入路)41の基端に連続しており、第1流出路41はステム挿入孔33の延長方向に延在し先端が閉塞部411となって閉塞する。 As shown in FIGS. 7 to 9, the push button 30 includes a peripheral wall 31 extending in the vertical direction and an upper wall 32 covering the upper end of the peripheral wall, and the lower side is open. The injection direction side portion of the peripheral wall 31 is thick, and a stem insertion hole 33 extending in the vertical direction is formed there. The lower end portion of the stem insertion hole 33 has a tapered shape that extends downward, so that the valve stem 13 can be easily inserted. The end (upper end) of the stem insertion hole 33 is continuous with the base end of the first outflow path (introduction path) 41 through which the contents of the aerosol can pass, and the first outflow path 41 extends in the extending direction of the stem insertion hole 33. It extends and the front end becomes a closed portion 411 and closes.
 本実施形態において、ステム挿入孔33は同一内径の直線孔で形成されている。第1流出路41は、後部内壁が傾斜した先細孔で形成されている。これにより、噴出時の流体の流れを効率良く噴射口40へ導くことができる。これらステム挿入孔33と第1流出路41は、同一軸で配置されている。ステム挿入孔33と第1流出路41は、途中に拡径部が存在しないことで、金型(図示せず)の下方向J(図8)への離型が可能となっている。ステム挿入孔33は、第1流出路41より大径で形成されることで、第1流出路41との境に段部331が形成されている。この段部331は、挿入されるバルブステム13のストッパとなる。 In this embodiment, the stem insertion hole 33 is formed by a straight hole having the same inner diameter. The first outflow passage 41 is formed by a tip pore whose rear inner wall is inclined. Thereby, the flow of the fluid at the time of ejection can be efficiently guided to the ejection port 40. The stem insertion hole 33 and the first outflow passage 41 are arranged on the same axis. The stem insertion hole 33 and the first outflow passage 41 can be released in the downward direction J (FIG. 8) of a mold (not shown) because there is no enlarged diameter portion in the middle. The stem insertion hole 33 is formed with a diameter larger than that of the first outflow passage 41, so that a step portion 331 is formed at the boundary with the first outflow passage 41. This step 331 serves as a stopper for the valve stem 13 to be inserted.
 押しボタン30には、第1流出路41に直交して基端を接続し、先端を周壁31外方へ開口する第2流出路(導出路)42が形成されている。第2流出路42は、同一内径の直線孔で形成され、閉塞部411よりも下方で第1流出路41に連通する。 The push button 30 is formed with a second outflow path (lead-out path) 42 having a proximal end connected orthogonally to the first outflow path 41 and having a distal end opened outward from the peripheral wall 31. The second outflow passage 42 is formed by a straight hole having the same inner diameter, and communicates with the first outflow passage 41 below the closing portion 411.
 第1流出路41の形成された押しボタン30の前壁311には、柱体34が突設され、柱体34は、第1流出路41の中心軸C(図9)に交差(本実施形態では直交)する軸線Gに沿って延びる第2流出路42を先端面で開口させて噴射口40としている。本実施形態では、柱体34を円柱として例示するが、柱体34は、この他、楕円柱、長円柱、角柱、六角柱、八角柱等の柱状とすることもできる。 A column body 34 protrudes from the front wall 311 of the push button 30 in which the first outflow path 41 is formed, and the column body 34 intersects the central axis C (FIG. 9) of the first outflow path 41 (this embodiment). A second outflow passage 42 extending along an axis G that is orthogonal in the form is opened at the tip surface to form an injection port 40. In the present embodiment, the column body 34 is exemplified as a cylinder, but the column body 34 can also be a columnar shape such as an elliptical column, a long column, a rectangular column, a hexagonal column, or an octagonal column.
 第2流出路42は、噴射口40がキャップ本体20の径方向中央部に位置するように第1流出路41の近傍位置に延びている。これに基づいて、エアゾールキャップを樹脂成形する際に、第2流出路形成用の第2金型(後述する図12参照)を第1流出路形成用の第1金型(図示せず)に対して遠ざかる方向に型抜きする金型構成とし、この第2金型の寸法を短くすることができる。第2金型は、噴射口40及び第2流出路42を形成するように細い針状部分を先端に有するので、このように短く形成することにより、針状部分の曲がりや折れ等の破損を防止し、安全確実な成形が可能になる。 The second outflow path 42 extends to a position in the vicinity of the first outflow path 41 so that the injection port 40 is located at the radial center of the cap body 20. Based on this, when the aerosol cap is resin-molded, the second mold for forming the second outflow path (see FIG. 12 described later) is used as the first mold for forming the first outflow path (not shown). On the other hand, the mold configuration is such that the mold is removed in a direction away from it, and the size of the second mold can be shortened. Since the second mold has a thin needle-like portion at the tip so as to form the injection port 40 and the second outflow passage 42, the needle-like portion can be damaged such as bending or bending by forming it short in this way. Prevention and safe and reliable molding becomes possible.
 柱体34の先端面には突出片35が、軸線G(図8)に沿う方向に突出して設けられる。該突出片は、噴射口からの噴射流に対し、その断面における一方向の幅を制限し且つ該幅方向に直交する方向への拡散を許容する。本実施形態では、突出片35は、上下方向に対向して一対設けられており、突出片35相互の間隙350は、噴射口40からの噴射流に対して、水平方向への拡散を許容し、垂直方向の幅を制限する。これにより、噴射口40からの噴射流の水平方向の噴射角が垂直方向の噴射角より大きくなり、水平方向に広がる扇形の噴射パターンが得られる。 A protruding piece 35 is provided on the front end surface of the column 34 so as to protrude in the direction along the axis G (FIG. 8). The projecting piece limits the width in one direction in the cross section of the jet flow from the jet port and allows diffusion in a direction perpendicular to the width direction. In the present embodiment, a pair of protruding pieces 35 are provided facing each other in the vertical direction, and the gap 350 between the protruding pieces 35 allows the horizontal flow of the jet flow from the jet port 40. Limit the vertical width. Thereby, the horizontal injection angle of the injection flow from the injection port 40 becomes larger than the vertical injection angle, and a fan-shaped injection pattern spreading in the horizontal direction is obtained.
 この突出片35の対向縁部351(図7)は、対向方向に直行する方向に見た幅W(図9(b))が噴射口の直径と略同幅とされている。このように突出片の幅が噴射口と略同幅
となるように小さくされているので、噴射流に対する抵抗が小さい。その結果、広角な噴霧を可能としながら噴射の直進性及び噴射流量の確保に優れ、多量の薬剤を遠くまで噴射することができる。また、噴射流が噴射口近傍に滞留したり付着したりすることによる液だれが防止されるという効果、並びに、内容物が流路で詰まりを生じるのが防止されるという効果(特にパウダー入り内容物の場合にその効果が大きい)も得られる。具体的には、この突出片35の対向縁部351の幅Wは、噴射口40の直径に対して1~2倍とするのが望ましい(図9(b) 参照)。対向縁部351の幅Wが噴射口の直径より小さいと、樹脂成型の際に後述する第2金型の型抜きが困難となる。また、対向縁部351の幅Wが噴射口の直径の2倍を超えると、突出片が噴射流に及ぼす抵抗が大きくなり、噴射の直進性及び噴射流量が低下する。
The opposing edge 351 (FIG. 7) of the projecting piece 35 has a width W (FIG. 9B) viewed in a direction orthogonal to the opposing direction and substantially the same width as the diameter of the injection port. Thus, since the width of the protruding piece is reduced so as to be substantially the same width as the injection port, resistance to the injection flow is small. As a result, it is possible to spray a wide angle, and it is excellent in ensuring the straightness of injection and the injection flow rate, and a large amount of medicine can be injected far. In addition, the effect of preventing dripping due to the stay or adhering of the jet flow in the vicinity of the injection port, and the effect of preventing the content from being clogged in the flow path (particularly the content containing powder) (In the case of a thing, the effect is large). Specifically, the width W of the opposed edge portion 351 of the projecting piece 35 is desirably 1 to 2 times the diameter of the injection port 40 (see FIG. 9B). If the width W of the opposed edge portion 351 is smaller than the diameter of the injection port, it is difficult to mold the second mold described later during resin molding. Further, when the width W of the opposed edge portion 351 exceeds twice the diameter of the injection port, the resistance exerted by the protruding piece on the injection flow increases, and the straightness of injection and the injection flow rate decrease.
 この突出片35は、突出長さまたは対向間隔を設定することにより、噴射流の広がり形態を調整することができる。エアゾールキャップ2をエアゾール缶に装着して噴射を行なったときの噴射流Fの例を図2に概略的に示す。また、突出片35が向き合う面は、軸線Gに沿って延びる壁面からなるので、樹脂成形の際に、第2流出路の流出方向への中子の離型も可能となる。このように、本実施の形態では、従来は別部品で設けていた噴射口を、押しボタン30に一体成形することが可能となる。その結果、部品点数、組立工数を削減することができる。 This projecting piece 35 can adjust the spreading form of the jet flow by setting the projecting length or the facing interval. FIG. 2 schematically shows an example of an injection flow F when the aerosol cap 2 is attached to an aerosol can and injection is performed. Moreover, since the surface which the protrusion piece 35 faces consists of a wall surface extended along the axis line G, the core can be released in the outflow direction of the second outflow path during resin molding. Thus, in the present embodiment, it is possible to integrally form the injection port, which has conventionally been provided as a separate part, with the push button 30. As a result, the number of parts and the number of assembly steps can be reduced.
 押しボタン30における噴射方向(軸線G)に沿って延びる部分、すなわち、押しボタン30の前壁311、柱体34及び突出片35における第2流出路42、噴射口40及び間隙350を囲む部分は、内容物噴射のためのノズル部400を構成している。そして、前述のようにノズル部400は押しボタン30に一体成形され、このため、図2に示すように、本実施の形態における噴射口40は、別部品の噴射ピースに設けていた従来品(図11)に比べて、エアゾールキャップ2の略中央に位置している。 A portion extending along the injection direction (axis G) in the push button 30, that is, a portion surrounding the second outlet channel 42, the injection port 40, and the gap 350 in the front wall 311, the column 34, and the protruding piece 35 of the push button 30. The nozzle part 400 for the content injection is configured. As described above, the nozzle portion 400 is integrally formed with the push button 30. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 2, the injection port 40 in the present embodiment is a conventional product (provided in a separate injection piece ( Compared to FIG. 11), the aerosol cap 2 is positioned substantially in the center.
 前述のように一対の側壁22の前端壁225は、平面視で略扇状に開くように延びている。すなわち、側壁の前端壁225は、内側から外側へ向かうに従って、相互に離反し、ノズル部400(特にその噴射口40)に対して遠ざかる方向へ延びた状態となっている。これにより、ノズル部400が一体成形されて噴射口40がエアゾールキャップ2の略中央に位置していても、噴射流が側壁前端面に接触するのを防止することができる。この接触防止効果は、噴射流の水平方向の噴射角が垂直方向の噴射角より大きい場合にも有効に作用する。 As described above, the front end walls 225 of the pair of side walls 22 extend so as to open in a substantially fan shape in plan view. That is, the front end walls 225 of the side walls are separated from each other and extend in a direction away from the nozzle portion 400 (particularly, the injection port 40) from the inside toward the outside. Thereby, even if the nozzle part 400 is integrally molded and the injection port 40 is located in the approximate center of the aerosol cap 2, it can prevent that an injection flow contacts a side wall front end surface. This contact prevention effect is effective even when the horizontal injection angle of the jet flow is larger than the vertical injection angle.
 前端壁225の径方向外端縁は、図2に示すように相互に距離L離反している。この距離Lは、20mm以上とするのが好ましく、より好ましくは43mm以上である。距離Lが20mmより小さいと、噴射流への接触防止効果が十分に得られない。一方、距離Lが43mm以上であれば、噴射流の水平方向の噴射角を特に大きくした場合であっても、噴射流への接触防止効果を十分に得ることができる。距離Lの最大値は、側壁22の外壁221直径に相当する。 The radially outer end edges of the front end wall 225 are separated from each other by a distance L as shown in FIG. This distance L is preferably 20 mm or more, and more preferably 43 mm or more. When the distance L is smaller than 20 mm, the effect of preventing contact with the jet flow cannot be sufficiently obtained. On the other hand, if the distance L is 43 mm or more, the effect of preventing contact with the jet flow can be sufficiently obtained even when the horizontal jet angle of the jet flow is particularly increased. The maximum value of the distance L corresponds to the diameter of the outer wall 221 of the side wall 22.
 なお、柱体34は、第2流出路42の長さを確保して噴射口40からの噴射を安定させるが、前壁311の厚さや第2流出路42の加工精度が十分であれば、柱体34を省略し、前壁311における第2流出路42の端面を噴射口とすることもできる。この場合は、前壁311から延びる突出片35の間隙350によって、噴射パターンが決められる。 Note that the column 34 secures the length of the second outflow passage 42 and stabilizes the injection from the injection port 40, but if the thickness of the front wall 311 and the processing accuracy of the second outflow passage 42 are sufficient, The column body 34 may be omitted, and the end face of the second outflow path 42 in the front wall 311 may be used as an injection port. In this case, the ejection pattern is determined by the gap 350 of the protruding piece 35 extending from the front wall 311.
 押しボタン30は、キャップ本体20の一対の側壁22間に位置しており、前下壁226から延びるヒンジ片227(図2)が押しボタン30の前端下部に結合され、押圧によって該ヒンジ片227が弾性的に撓むことにより、上下方向に回動可能となっている。押しボタン30の周壁31における操作側の端部には、上下方向に延びる凹部312(図3)が形成されている。これに対応してキャップ本体20の冠着部21における操作側の端部には、上下方向に延びる凸部212が設けられ、凹部312を上下方向にガイドするようになっている。これにより、押しボタン30は、手指で押し下げることにより凸部212に案内されヒンジ片227を中心に下方へ回動し、押し下げを解除することにより元の位置へ復帰する。 The push button 30 is located between the pair of side walls 22 of the cap body 20, and a hinge piece 227 (FIG. 2) extending from the front lower wall 226 is coupled to the lower portion of the front end of the push button 30. Can be rotated in the vertical direction by elastically bending. A concave portion 312 (FIG. 3) extending in the vertical direction is formed at the end portion on the operation side of the peripheral wall 31 of the push button 30. Correspondingly, a convex portion 212 extending in the vertical direction is provided at the operation-side end portion of the crown portion 21 of the cap body 20, and the concave portion 312 is guided in the vertical direction. Accordingly, the push button 30 is guided by the convex portion 212 by being pushed down with a finger, is rotated downward about the hinge piece 227, and is restored to the original position by releasing the push.
 本実施形態では、キャップ本体20は外径が60mm、高さが50mmであり、エアゾールボタン30は前後の長さが36mm、左右の幅が24mm、高さが7mmであり、柱体34は直径が1.3mm、軸線G方向の突出長さが0.5mm、導出路42の直径は0.4mm、突出片35は厚さが1.2mm、軸線G方向の突出長さが2.5mmとなっている。これらの値は、エアゾール容器またはエアゾールキャップの機能や用途に応じて適宜変更され、例えば導出路の直径は0.4~1mmとされ、好ましくは0.4~0.8mmであり、突出片35の軸線G方向の突出長さは1mm~5mmとされる。 In this embodiment, the cap body 20 has an outer diameter of 60 mm and a height of 50 mm, the aerosol button 30 has a front and rear length of 36 mm, a left and right width of 24 mm, and a height of 7 mm, and the column 34 has a diameter. 1.3 mm, the protruding length in the direction of the axis G is 0.5 mm, the diameter of the lead-out path 42 is 0.4 mm, the protruding piece 35 is 1.2 mm in thickness, and the protruding length in the direction of the axis G is 2.5 mm. It has become. These values are appropriately changed depending on the function and application of the aerosol container or the aerosol cap. For example, the diameter of the outlet path is 0.4 to 1 mm, preferably 0.4 to 0.8 mm. The protruding length in the direction of the axis G is set to 1 mm to 5 mm.
 キャップ本体20はさらに、一対の側壁22間に設けられた庇部24を備えている。庇部24は、一対の側壁22の前上端に固定された状態でこれらの間に円弧状に延びている。したがって、側壁22における噴射方向側の端面が、噴射流との接触防止のために相互に大きく離間していても、庇部24により手指が押しボタンに到達するのが防止される。しかも、庇部24は、押しボタン30のノズル部400の上方、本実施形態では前壁311及び柱体34の上方に、間隙25(図7、図3)を形成した状態で一対の側壁間に固定されている。したがって、押しボタン30は、従来技術について説明したような側壁による可動支持や押しボタンの連続押し下げ用配置を必要とせず、庇部の配置が側壁及び押しボタンの形状や寸法を限定することがない。 The cap body 20 further includes a flange 24 provided between the pair of side walls 22. The flange portion 24 extends in an arc shape between the pair of side walls 22 while being fixed to the front upper end. Therefore, even if the end surfaces of the side wall 22 on the injection direction side are largely separated from each other to prevent contact with the injection flow, the finger 24 prevents the fingers from reaching the push button. In addition, the flange portion 24 is formed between the pair of side walls in a state where the gap 25 (FIGS. 7 and 3) is formed above the nozzle portion 400 of the push button 30, in this embodiment, above the front wall 311 and the column body 34. It is fixed to. Therefore, the push button 30 does not require the movable support by the side wall and the arrangement for continuously pushing down the push button as described in the prior art, and the arrangement of the collar does not limit the shape and size of the side wall and the push button. .
 庇部24は、図4及び図5に示すように、下面に補強リブ241を備えている。補強リブ241は、庇部24に沿って一体的に形成され、一対の側壁22間に延びて端部が側壁22に達しており、庇部24に作用する外力への対抗力を強めている。特に、庇部24は一対の側壁間の延在方向に長く延びるので、この方向に延びる補強リブ241は、外力に対する対抗力を効率的に付与する。また、補強リブ241の端部が側壁22に達していることにより、補強リブに作用する外力は側壁によっても支持され、補強効果がより高くなる。さらに、エアゾール容器をシュリンクフィルムで包装する場合に、シュリンクフィルムは側壁22間において庇部24によって支持されるので、皺や破損等の発生が防止される。 As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the flange portion 24 includes a reinforcing rib 241 on the lower surface. The reinforcing rib 241 is integrally formed along the flange portion 24, extends between the pair of side walls 22, and the end portion reaches the side wall 22, thereby strengthening the resistance force to the external force acting on the flange portion 24. . In particular, since the flange 24 extends long in the extending direction between the pair of side walls, the reinforcing rib 241 extending in this direction efficiently imparts a counter force against an external force. Moreover, since the edge part of the reinforcing rib 241 has reached the side wall 22, the external force which acts on the reinforcing rib is supported also by the side wall, and the reinforcing effect becomes higher. Furthermore, when the aerosol container is packaged with a shrink film, the shrink film is supported between the side walls 22 by the flange portion 24, so that occurrence of wrinkles and breakage is prevented.
 庇部24は、上端面が側壁22の上端面と同じ高さに設けられており、側壁22と庇部24が上端面で連続したシンプルな優れた外観を呈する。このように庇部24の上端面を側壁22の上端面と同じ高さに設けた場合は、図示のように補強リブ241を庇部24の下面に設ける他、庇部24における上端面以外の上面に設けることもできる。 The upper end surface of the flange portion 24 is provided at the same height as the upper end surface of the side wall 22 and exhibits a simple and excellent appearance in which the side wall 22 and the flange portion 24 are continuous at the upper end surface. In this way, when the upper end surface of the flange portion 24 is provided at the same height as the upper end surface of the side wall 22, a reinforcing rib 241 is provided on the lower surface of the flange portion 24 as shown, and other than the upper end surface of the flange portion 24. It can also be provided on the top surface.
 さらに、本実施形態においては、庇部24の長さ方向の中央部に隆起部242が設けられている。この庇部24の中央部は、樹脂成形の際に金型に流入する樹脂が両側壁側から出会う箇所であり、ウェルドラインを発生し易く、発生しなくても局部的な強度低下を招くことがある。隆起部242は、ここに樹脂を集中することにより、強度を確保する作用をなす。 Furthermore, in the present embodiment, a raised portion 242 is provided at the center of the flange portion 24 in the length direction. The central portion of the flange 24 is a place where the resin flowing into the mold meets from both side walls during resin molding, and it is easy to generate a weld line, and even if it does not occur, it causes a local decrease in strength. There is. The raised portion 242 has a function of securing strength by concentrating the resin here.
 エアゾールボタンの第2流出路(導出路)42は、噴射口40がキャップ本体20の径方向中央部に位置するように第1流出路(導入路)41の近傍位置に延びている。これに基づいて、エアゾールキャップを樹脂成形する際に、第2流出路42形成用の第2金型を第1流出路形成用の第1金型に対して遠ざかる方向に型抜きする金型構成とし、この第2金型の寸法を短くすることができる。図12は、第2金型4Mの要部を示している。この第2金型4Mは、突出片35を形成する中央部分41Mと、噴射口40及び第2流出路42を形成する針状部分42Mとを備えている。また、中央部分41Mには、柱体34を形成するための凹部411Mが設けられている。図では、左右対称に配置される中央部分41Mの一方を示し、他方は一点鎖線により略記している。樹脂成形時には、一対の中央部分41M及び針状部分42Mで囲まれた領域が突出片35の一部を形成し、一対の中央部分41Mの凹部411M及び針状部分42Mで囲まれた領域が柱体34を形成する。第2金型は、この針状部分42Mを短く形成することにより、曲がりや折れ等の破損を防止し、安全確実な成形を可能とする。図示のように、この第2金型4Mはまた、一対の中央部分41Mが相互に接近して位置し、且つ、針状部分42Mに対し軸方向に広い面積で接触するので、中央部分41Mが針状部分42Mを直近位置で広範囲に亘って支持することができ、支持が堅固であり、繰り返される成形作業に対して高い耐久性を有する。 The second outflow path (outflow path) 42 of the aerosol button extends to a position in the vicinity of the first outflow path (introduction path) 41 so that the injection port 40 is positioned at the radial center of the cap body 20. Based on this, when the aerosol cap is resin-molded, the mold configuration is such that the second mold for forming the second outflow passage 42 is punched away from the first mold for forming the first outflow passage 42. And the dimension of this 2nd metal mold | die can be shortened. FIG. 12 shows the main part of the second mold 4M. The second mold 4M includes a central portion 41M that forms the protruding piece 35, and a needle-like portion 42M that forms the injection port 40 and the second outflow passage 42. The central portion 41M is provided with a recess 411M for forming the column body 34. In the figure, one of the central portions 41M arranged symmetrically is shown, and the other is abbreviated by a one-dot chain line. At the time of resin molding, a region surrounded by the pair of central portions 41M and the needle-shaped portions 42M forms a part of the protruding piece 35, and a region surrounded by the concave portions 411M and the needle-shaped portions 42M of the pair of central portions 41M is a column. A body 34 is formed. In the second mold, by forming the needle-like portion 42M short, it is possible to prevent damage such as bending or bending, and to perform safe and reliable molding. As shown in the figure, the second mold 4M also has a pair of central portions 41M located close to each other and contacts the needle-shaped portion 42M in a wide area in the axial direction, so that the central portion 41M The needle-like portion 42M can be supported over a wide range at the nearest position, the support is firm, and it has high durability against repeated molding operations.
 また、エアゾールボタンがキャップ本体と一体成形される場合は、エアゾールボタン単独の場合に比べて、成形品の寸法増大と共に金型が大きくなり、金型のうち噴射口を形成する針状部分にかかる成形圧が高くなるので、該圧力によって針状部分が傾いたり破損したりすることがある。したがって、エアゾールボタンがキャップ本体と一体成形される場合は、金型、特に針状部分にはより高い耐久性が要求されることとなる。しかし、上述のようにこの実施形態では針状部分の支持が堅固であり、高い耐久性を有するので、キャップ本体との一体成形により針状部分に高い圧力がかかっても、確実な成形が可能となる。 In addition, when the aerosol button is integrally formed with the cap body, the mold becomes larger as the size of the molded product increases as compared with the case of the aerosol button alone, and it takes up the needle-like portion that forms the injection port in the mold. Since the molding pressure becomes high, the needle-shaped portion may be inclined or damaged by the pressure. Therefore, when the aerosol button is integrally formed with the cap body, higher durability is required for the mold, particularly the needle-shaped portion. However, as described above, in this embodiment, the support of the needle-like part is solid and has high durability, so that even if high pressure is applied to the needle-like part by integral molding with the cap body, reliable molding is possible. It becomes.
 このエアゾールキャップ2を用いるには、エアゾール缶1における缶本体11上部の外周縁部14に冠着部21を嵌合すればよい。これにより、ステム挿入孔33にエアゾール缶1のバルブステム13が挿入される。そして、側壁22間の後方の間隙224に手指を延ばして押しボタン30の上壁32を押すと、押しボタン30はヒンジ片227を中心に回動して下降し、バルブステム13を押し下げる。これにより、エアゾール缶1の内容物は、第1流出路41から第2流出路42を経て、噴射口40から噴射され、一対の突出片35間の間隙350によって水平方向に広く拡散された噴射流となる。そして、押しボタン30への押圧力を解除すれば、押しボタン30はヒンジ片227の弾性で元の位置へ戻り、バルブステム13が上昇して噴射が停止する。 In order to use this aerosol cap 2, the crown portion 21 may be fitted to the outer peripheral edge portion 14 of the upper portion of the can body 11 in the aerosol can 1. As a result, the valve stem 13 of the aerosol can 1 is inserted into the stem insertion hole 33. When a finger is extended to the rear gap 224 between the side walls 22 and the upper wall 32 of the push button 30 is pushed, the push button 30 is pivoted about the hinge piece 227 and lowered to push down the valve stem 13. As a result, the contents of the aerosol can 1 are injected from the injection port 40 through the first outflow passage 41 through the second outflow passage 42 and are widely diffused in the horizontal direction by the gap 350 between the pair of protruding pieces 35. It becomes a flow. When the pressing force on the push button 30 is released, the push button 30 returns to the original position by the elasticity of the hinge piece 227, and the valve stem 13 rises to stop the injection.
 図10は、本発明の他の実施形態に係るエアゾールキャップを示す斜視図である。このエアゾールキャップ2aは、冠着部21及び側壁22を有したキャップ本体20、並びにバルブステムに接続可能な押しボタン30を備える基本的な構成が先の実施形態と同じである。但し、この実施形態では、側壁22の天壁222から段差を伴ってより低い位置に庇部24aが設けられている。庇部24aは、平板状に延び、側壁22側の端部から噴射方向側へ僅かに上昇するように傾斜している。この傾斜は噴射流の広がりに沿う方向となるので、噴射流が庇部24aに接触するのをより確実に防止することができる。庇部24aは、一対の補強リブ241aを備えている。一対の補強リブ241aは、庇部24aの延在方向を垂直に横切る方向、すなわち、側壁22の前端から前方へ延びている。補強リブ241aは、側壁22と庇部24aとの段差の高さで設けられており、これにより、十分な高さに基づいて高い補強効果を奏する。また、補強リブ241aの上端面は、側壁22の上端面に連続し庇部24aの上面に達することにより、シンプルな優れた外観を呈する。 FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing an aerosol cap according to another embodiment of the present invention. The aerosol cap 2a has the same basic configuration as that of the previous embodiment, including a cap body 20 having a crown portion 21 and a side wall 22, and a push button 30 connectable to a valve stem. However, in this embodiment, the flange 24a is provided at a lower position with a step from the top wall 222 of the side wall 22. The flange 24a extends in a flat plate shape and is inclined so as to slightly rise from the end on the side wall 22 side toward the injection direction. Since this inclination is in a direction along the spread of the jet flow, it is possible to more reliably prevent the jet flow from coming into contact with the flange portion 24a. The flange portion 24a includes a pair of reinforcing ribs 241a. The pair of reinforcing ribs 241a extends forward from the direction perpendicular to the extending direction of the flange 24a, that is, from the front end of the side wall 22. The reinforcing rib 241a is provided at the height of the step between the side wall 22 and the flange portion 24a, thereby providing a high reinforcing effect based on a sufficient height. Further, the upper end surface of the reinforcing rib 241a is continuous with the upper end surface of the side wall 22 and reaches the upper surface of the flange portion 24a, thereby providing a simple and excellent appearance.
 エアゾールキャップ2aの押しボタン30は、ノズル部400aを構成する柱体34aが、周壁31の前壁311から前方へ長く延びて、径方向に冠着部21付近まで達しており、柱体34aの軸線Gに沿って延びる第2流出路42aを先端面で開口させて噴射口40としている。柱体34aの前端面には、上下方向に対向する一対の突出片35aが設けられている。突出片35aは、先の実施形態と同様に構成されており、両突出片35aの間隙350が、噴射口40からの噴射流に対して、水平方向への拡散を許容し、垂直方向の幅を制限することにより、水平方向の噴射角が垂直方向の噴射角より大きく水平方向に広がる扇形の噴射パターンを形成する。 In the push button 30 of the aerosol cap 2a, the column 34a constituting the nozzle portion 400a extends forward from the front wall 311 of the peripheral wall 31 and reaches the vicinity of the crowned portion 21 in the radial direction. A second outflow passage 42a extending along the axis G is opened at the distal end surface to form an injection port 40. A pair of projecting pieces 35a facing in the up-down direction are provided on the front end face of the column 34a. The projecting piece 35a is configured in the same manner as in the previous embodiment, and the gap 350 between the projecting pieces 35a allows the horizontal flow with respect to the jet flow from the jet port 40, and the width in the vertical direction. By limiting this, a fan-shaped spray pattern is formed in which the horizontal spray angle is larger than the vertical spray angle and spreads in the horizontal direction.
 エアゾールキャップ2aを樹脂成形する場合は、先の実施形態と同様にして、キャップ本体20と押しボタン30とを一体成形することができる。但し、柱体34aが長く延びているので、第2流出路42に沿って型抜きされる第2金型も長く延びることとなる。したがって、第2流出路42の径を噴射口40より大きくすることにより第2金型の径を太くして強度を増すのが望ましい。この場合は、噴射口40及び突出片35aを構成する噴射ピース36は別部材として成形し、柱体34aの先端部に嵌合等により結合する。 When the aerosol cap 2a is resin-molded, the cap body 20 and the push button 30 can be integrally molded in the same manner as in the previous embodiment. However, since the column 34a extends long, the second mold that is die-cut along the second outflow path 42 also extends long. Accordingly, it is desirable to increase the strength by increasing the diameter of the second mold by making the diameter of the second outflow passage 42 larger than that of the injection port 40. In this case, the injection piece 36 which comprises the injection port 40 and the protrusion piece 35a is shape | molded as a separate member, and is couple | bonded by fitting etc. to the front-end | tip part of the column 34a.
 このエアゾールキャップ2aにおいても、一対の側壁22における噴射方向側の前端壁225は、内壁223から外壁221まで平面視で略扇状に開くようにほぼ径方向に延びており、前端壁225と冠着部21との間は、前下壁226によって覆われている。したがって、一対の側壁22の前端壁225は、側壁の内側から外側へ向かうに従って、相互に離反し、ノズル部400から遠ざかる方向へ延びた状態となっている。これにより、噴射流が側壁端面に接触するのが防止され、この接触防止効果は、水平方向に広い噴射流の場合にも有効に作用する。このエアゾールキャップ2aは、先の実施形態と同様にして用いることができるので、その説明を省略する。 Also in this aerosol cap 2a, the front end walls 225 on the injection direction side of the pair of side walls 22 extend substantially radially so as to open from the inner wall 223 to the outer wall 221 in a substantially fan shape in plan view. The space between the portions 21 is covered with a front lower wall 226. Therefore, the front end walls 225 of the pair of side walls 22 are separated from each other and extend in a direction away from the nozzle portion 400 as they go from the inside to the outside of the side walls. Thereby, it is prevented that an injection flow contacts a side wall end surface, and this contact prevention effect acts effectively also in the case of an injection flow wide in a horizontal direction. Since this aerosol cap 2a can be used in the same manner as in the previous embodiment, its description is omitted.
 ところで、エアゾール缶のバルブステムを押し下げるためにエアゾール容器の上部に備えられるエアゾールボタンは、エアゾール缶に装着されるエアゾールキャップと別体に形成され、或いは、キャップ本体と共に成形され一体としてエアゾールキャップを形成する。 By the way, the aerosol button provided at the upper part of the aerosol container to push down the valve stem of the aerosol can is formed separately from the aerosol cap attached to the aerosol can, or it is molded together with the cap body to form the aerosol cap integrally. To do.
 従来の通常のエアゾールボタンは、断面円形の噴射口からエアゾール缶の内容物を噴射していたので、噴射流も断面円形となっていた。しかしながら、上述したように、近年、広角に噴射してより大量の噴射流量を得る等の要請から、噴射流が水平または垂直に扁平な断面を有するように噴射部分を構成したものが、提案され用いられてきている。この構成によれば、エアゾール容器からの噴射流を扁平方向に直交する方向に移動することにより、広範囲への噴射を効率よく行なうことができる。 Since the conventional ordinary aerosol button sprays the contents of the aerosol can from the spray port having a circular cross section, the spray flow is also circular in cross section. However, as described above, in recent years, in order to obtain a larger injection flow rate by injecting at a wide angle, a configuration in which an injection part is configured so that the injection flow has a flat cross section horizontally or vertically has been proposed. It has been used. According to this configuration, it is possible to efficiently perform injection over a wide range by moving the injection flow from the aerosol container in a direction orthogonal to the flat direction.
 図15は、従来のエアゾールボタンの一例を示している(特公昭42-9484号公報参照)。このエアゾールボタン300は、エアゾール缶のバルブステムに沿うように延びる導入路301と、該導入路から曲折して延びる導出路302とを備えている。エアゾールボタンの噴射側の端部には、上下方向に対向する一対の突出片304が設けられ、両突出片304の間には、水平方向に延びる間隙305が形成されている。導出路302終端の噴射口303は、間隙305の奧側の端面に開いている。間隙305は、噴射口303からの噴射流に対して、水平方向への拡散を許容し、垂直方向の幅を制限することにより、水平方向に扁平な噴射パターンを形成する。この扁平な噴射パターンは、広範囲の噴射や細長い箇所への噴射に有利である。 FIG. 15 shows an example of a conventional aerosol button (see Japanese Patent Publication No. 42-9484). The aerosol button 300 includes an introduction path 301 that extends along the valve stem of the aerosol can and a lead-out path 302 that bends and extends from the introduction path. A pair of projecting pieces 304 facing each other in the vertical direction are provided at the end of the aerosol button on the injection side, and a gap 305 extending in the horizontal direction is formed between the projecting pieces 304. The injection port 303 at the end of the lead-out path 302 is open at the end face on the heel side of the gap 305. The gap 305 allows the jet flow from the jet port 303 to diffuse in the horizontal direction and restricts the width in the vertical direction, thereby forming a flat jet pattern in the horizontal direction. This flat injection pattern is advantageous for a wide range of injections and injections to elongated portions.
 このエアゾールボタン300を樹脂成形する場合、成形型は、導入路301に沿って型抜きされる第1金型と、導入路から遠ざかる方向へ導出路302に沿って型抜きされる第2金型とが使用される。図16は、第2金型5Mの一例の要部を示している。この第2金型5Mは、突出片304間の間隙305を形成するための水平方向に延びるプレート状部分51Mと、噴射口303を形成するための針状部分52Mと、突出片305前方の空所307を形成するための円板状部分53Mとを備えており、針状部分52Mは、プレート状部分51Mの奧側の端部から後方へ延びている。図では、左右対称に配置される金型部分の一方を示し、他方は一点鎖線により略記している。プレート状部分51M及び針状部分52Mは、途中に拡径部が存在しないことで、第1金型から遠ざかる方向への離型が可能となっている。また、噴射口303がバルブステム(導入路301)の近傍に配置されていることにより、金型の針状部分52Mが短く形成され、その結果、針状部分の曲がりや折れ等の破損が防止され、安全確実な成形が可能となっている。 When the aerosol button 300 is resin-molded, the mold is divided into a first mold that is die-cut along the introduction path 301 and a second mold that is die-cut along the lead-out path 302 in a direction away from the introduction path. And are used. FIG. 16 shows a main part of an example of the second mold 5M. The second mold 5M includes a plate-like portion 51M extending in the horizontal direction for forming the gap 305 between the protruding pieces 304, a needle-like portion 52M for forming the injection port 303, and an empty space in front of the protruding piece 305. And a disc-like portion 53M for forming the location 307, and the needle-like portion 52M extends rearward from the heel-side end of the plate-like portion 51M. In the figure, one of the mold parts arranged symmetrically is shown, and the other is abbreviated by a one-dot chain line. The plate-like portion 51M and the needle-like portion 52M can be released in a direction away from the first mold because there is no enlarged diameter portion in the middle. Further, since the injection port 303 is disposed in the vicinity of the valve stem (introduction path 301), the needle-like portion 52M of the mold is formed short, and as a result, the needle-like portion is prevented from being bent or broken. Therefore, safe and reliable molding is possible.
 しかしながら、このエアゾールボタン300は、水平方向に扁平な噴射パターンを得るために、一対の突出片304が水平方向に広い幅を有するように形成されている。その結果、一対の突出片304の対向縁部306は、対向方向に直交する方向に見た幅が噴射口の直径よりも著しく大きくなっていた(この例では約6倍)。その結果、噴射流は、噴射口から出た後に間隙305内で強い抵抗を受けることになる。これにより、噴射の直進性が悪く噴射流量が低下し、薬剤を遠くまで噴射するのが困難となる。また、噴射流が噴射口近傍に滞留したり付着したりすることによって液だれが生じたり、内容物が流路で詰まりを生じたりする畏れがある。特にパウダー入り内容物の場合、乾燥によりパウダーが流路に残留して詰まりを生じる傾向が強い。 However, the aerosol button 300 is formed so that the pair of protruding pieces 304 have a wide width in the horizontal direction in order to obtain a flat spray pattern in the horizontal direction. As a result, the width of the opposed edge portions 306 of the pair of protruding pieces 304 as viewed in the direction orthogonal to the opposed direction was significantly larger than the diameter of the injection port (in this example, about 6 times). As a result, the jet flow is subjected to strong resistance in the gap 305 after exiting the jet port. As a result, the straightness of the injection is poor and the injection flow rate is lowered, making it difficult to inject the medicine far. Further, when the jet flow stays or adheres to the vicinity of the jet port, there is a possibility that dripping occurs or the contents are clogged in the flow path. In particular, in the case of a powdered content, there is a strong tendency for powder to remain in the flow path by clogging due to drying.
 このように噴射口の前方に広い幅の一対の突出片を配置するのは、特開2001-205145号公報にも示されているように、水平方向、上下方向等の扁平な噴射パターンを得る上で必要な構造と考えられてきたのであるが、その結果、適正で安定した噴射流を得るのが困難となっていた。 In this way, a pair of wide protruding pieces arranged in front of the injection port is used to obtain a flat injection pattern in the horizontal direction, the vertical direction, etc. as disclosed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2001-205145. Although it has been considered to be a necessary structure above, as a result, it has been difficult to obtain an appropriate and stable jet flow.
 また、エアゾールボタン300を樹脂成形するための第2金型5Mは、図16に示すように、プレート状部分51Mが水平方向に薄く広く延びているので、金型のこの部分の強度が劣る。しかも、針状部分52Mは、プレート状部分51Mの後端部のみで支持されるので、支持が脆弱である。これらの結果、プレート状部分51M及び針状部分52Mの曲がりや折れ等の破損を生じやすく、繰り返される成形作業に対する耐久性に欠けるという問題があった。 Further, as shown in FIG. 16, in the second mold 5M for molding the aerosol button 300 with the resin, the plate-like portion 51M extends thinly and widely in the horizontal direction, so that the strength of this portion of the mold is inferior. Moreover, since the needle-like portion 52M is supported only by the rear end portion of the plate-like portion 51M, the support is fragile. As a result, there has been a problem that the plate-like portion 51M and the needle-like portion 52M are likely to be damaged such as bends and breaks, and lack durability against repeated molding operations.
 したがって、これらの問題を解決し、適正で安定した噴射流を得ることができ、且つ樹脂成形の際の金型が耐久性に優れるエアゾールボタン及びエアゾールキャップを提供することが望まれる。 Therefore, it is desired to provide an aerosol button and an aerosol cap that can solve these problems, obtain an appropriate and stable jet flow, and have a superior mold durability during resin molding.
 この要請に応える改良されたエアゾールボタンとして、エアゾール缶のバルブステムに接続可能であり、エアゾール缶の内容物の噴射口が形成されたノズル部を有したエアゾールボタンであって、内容物をバルブステムから前記噴射口を経てエアゾールボタン外へ導くための流路と、前記噴射口の周縁部から噴射方向に延びる突出片とを備え、前記流路は、バルブステムに沿って延びる導入路と、該導入路を横切る方向へ曲折し前記噴射口に開いた導出路とを備えており、前記噴射口はバルブステムの近傍に配置されており、前記突出片は、噴射方向を横切る方向を対向方向として対向配置され、噴射流に対して前記対向方向への拡散を制限し、前記対向方向に垂直な方向への拡散を許容するように対向縁部が位置しており、該対向縁部は、対向方向に直交する方向に見た幅が前記噴射口の直径と略同幅とされていることを特徴とするエアゾールボタンを提供することができる。 As an improved aerosol button that meets this demand, an aerosol button that can be connected to the valve stem of an aerosol can and has a nozzle portion formed with an injection port for the contents of the aerosol can, the contents being the valve stem From the periphery of the injection port and a protruding piece extending in the injection direction, the flow channel including an introduction path extending along the valve stem, A lead-out path that is bent in a direction crossing the introduction path and opened to the injection port, the injection port is disposed in the vicinity of the valve stem, and the protruding piece has a direction crossing the injection direction as an opposing direction. Opposing edges are positioned so as to limit diffusion in the facing direction with respect to the jet flow and allow diffusion in a direction perpendicular to the facing direction. It is possible to provide an aerosol button, wherein a width as viewed in the direction orthogonal to the opposing direction is the diameter substantially equal width of the injection port.
 また、上記要請に応える改良されたエアゾールキャップとして、上記エアゾールボタンをキャップ本体に一体的に形成したエアゾールキャップ、または、上記エアゾールボタンを別体として備えたエアゾールキャップを提供することができる。この場合、前記噴射口はキャップ本体の径方向略中央部に位置することとなる。 Also, as an improved aerosol cap that meets the above requirements, an aerosol cap in which the aerosol button is integrally formed with the cap body or an aerosol cap provided with the aerosol button as a separate body can be provided. In this case, the injection port is located at a substantially central portion in the radial direction of the cap body.
 上記の改良されたエアゾールボタンは、内容物をバルブステムから噴射口を経てエアゾールボタン外へ導くための流路を備え、該流路は、バルブステムに沿って延びる導入路と、該導入路を横切る方向へ曲折し前記噴射口に開いた導出路とを備えている。これにより、噴射口から噴射される内容物の噴射方向が決められる。 The improved aerosol button includes a flow path for guiding contents from the valve stem to the outside of the aerosol button through the injection port. The flow path includes an introduction path extending along the valve stem, and the introduction path. And a lead-out path that is bent in a transverse direction and opened at the injection port. Thereby, the injection direction of the contents injected from the injection port is determined.
 上記エアゾールボタンはさらに、噴射口の周縁部から噴射方向に延びる突出片を備え、該突出片は、噴射方向を横切る方向を対向方向として対向配置され、噴射流に対して対向方向への拡散を制限し、対向方向に垂直な方向への拡散を許容するように対向縁部が位置している。この突出片の対向配置により、噴射流は、拡散許容方向の噴射角が規制方向の噴射角より大きくなり、拡散許容方向に広い扁平な噴射パターンが得られる。この噴射パターンは、扁平方向を横切る方向に噴射流を移動させることにより迅速に広範囲に噴射を行なうことができる。また、扁平形状に対応した細長い箇所への噴射を行なうのも容易である。 The aerosol button further includes a protruding piece extending in the injection direction from the peripheral edge of the injection port, and the protruding piece is arranged to face the direction crossing the injection direction as the opposite direction, and diffuses in the opposite direction with respect to the jet flow. The opposing edge is located to limit and allow diffusion in a direction perpendicular to the opposing direction. Due to the opposing arrangement of the protruding pieces, the jet flow has an injection angle in the diffusion permissible direction larger than the injection angle in the regulation direction, and a flat injection pattern wide in the diffusion permissible direction is obtained. This spray pattern can be rapidly sprayed over a wide range by moving the spray flow in a direction crossing the flat direction. In addition, it is easy to inject into an elongated portion corresponding to the flat shape.
 さらに、突出片の対向縁部は、対向方向に直交する方向に見た幅が噴射口の直径と略同幅とされている。このように突出片の幅が噴射口と略同幅となるように小さくされているので、噴射流に対する抵抗が小さい。その結果、広角な噴霧を可能としながら噴射の直進性及び噴射流量の確保に優れ、多量の薬剤を遠くまで噴射することができる。また、噴射流が噴射口近傍に滞留したり付着したりすることによる液だれが防止されるという効果、並びに、内容物が流路で詰まりを生じるのが防止されるという効果(特にパウダー入り内容物の場合にその効果が大きい)も得られる。これらにより、適正で安定した噴射流を得ることができる。 Furthermore, the width of the opposing edge of the protruding piece viewed in the direction orthogonal to the opposing direction is substantially the same as the diameter of the injection port. Thus, since the width of the protruding piece is reduced so as to be approximately the same width as the injection port, the resistance to the injection flow is small. As a result, while enabling wide-angle spraying, it is excellent in ensuring straightness of injection and the injection flow rate, and a large amount of medicine can be injected far. In addition, the effect of preventing dripping due to the stay or adhering of the jet flow in the vicinity of the injection port, and the effect of preventing the content from being clogged in the flow path (particularly the content containing powder) (In the case of a thing, the effect is large). As a result, an appropriate and stable jet flow can be obtained.
 エアゾールボタンを樹脂成形するための金型は、噴射口及び導出路を形成する部分が針状に細長く延びている。これに関し、本発明においては、突出片の対向縁部の幅が小さくされているので、金型は、例えば図12に示すように、突出片を形成するように隣り合う部分(41M)が相互に接近して位置し、且つ、突出片を形成する部分(41M)と針状部分(42M)との接触面積が大きい形状となる。その結果、針状部分(42M)を支持する部の強度が高いとともに、針状部分(42M)を直近位置で広範囲に亘って支持することができるため、支持が堅固となり、金型は、繰り返される成形作業に対して高い耐久性を有することとなる。 ¡In the mold for resin molding of aerosol buttons, the portions that form the injection port and the outlet path are elongated in a needle shape. In this regard, in the present invention, since the width of the opposing edge portion of the protruding piece is reduced, the mold has adjacent portions (41M) that form adjacent protruding pieces (41M) as shown in FIG. 12, for example. And the contact area between the portion (41M) forming the protruding piece and the needle-like portion (42M) is large. As a result, the strength of the portion that supports the needle-like portion (42M) is high, and the needle-like portion (42M) can be supported over a wide range at the nearest position, so that the support becomes firm and the mold is repeated. It has high durability against the molding operation.
 この突出片の対向縁部の幅は、噴射口の直径に対して1~2倍とするのが望ましい。対向縁部の幅が噴射口の直径より小さいと、樹脂成形の際に第2金型の型抜きが困難となる。また、対向縁部の幅が噴射口の直径の2倍を超えると、突出片が噴射流に及ぼす抵抗が大きくなり、噴射の直進性及び噴射流量が低下する。 The width of the opposing edge of this protruding piece is preferably 1 to 2 times the diameter of the injection port. If the width of the opposing edge is smaller than the diameter of the injection port, it is difficult to remove the second mold during resin molding. Further, when the width of the opposed edge exceeds twice the diameter of the injection port, the resistance exerted by the protruding piece on the injection flow increases, and the straightness of injection and the injection flow rate decrease.
 上記の改良されたエアゾールキャップは、上記構造のエアゾールボタンを備える結果、上記と同様の作用効果を奏する。 The improved aerosol cap has the same effect as described above as a result of the provision of the aerosol button having the above structure.
 上述のようにして、適正で安定した噴射流を得ることができ、且つ樹脂成形の際の金型が耐久性に優れるエアゾールボタン及びエアゾールキャップを提供することができる。 As described above, it is possible to provide an aerosol button and an aerosol cap that can obtain an appropriate and stable jet flow and have a superior mold durability during resin molding.
 図2~図9に示した例は、上記の改良されたエアゾールボタン及びエアゾールキャップに相当するものである。図13は、改良されたエアゾールキャップの要部の他の例を示す斜視図であり、図14は、図13で示すエアゾールキャップの正面図である。図示の部分は、図7~図9等に示したエアゾールボタン30の前壁311から前方へ延びる部分を示している。このエアゾールキャップ2aにおいては、突出片35aが、柱体34aの両側で軸線Gに沿う方向に突出し、水平方向に対向して一対設けられている。突出片35a相互の間隙350aは、噴射口40aからの噴射流に対して、上下方向への拡散を許容し、水平方向の幅を制限する。これにより、噴射口40aからの噴射流は、上下方向の噴射角が水平方向の噴射角より大きくなり、上下方向に広い扁平な噴射パターンが得られる。突出片35aの対向縁部351aは、対向方向に直交する方向に見た幅が噴射口の直径と略同幅とされている。このように突出片の幅が噴射口と略同幅となるように小さくされているので、噴射流に対する抵抗が小さく、その結果、噴射の直進性及び噴射流量の確保に優れ、多量の薬剤を遠くまで噴射することができる。この実施形態では、柱体34aの前端面は、突出片35aの両側に位置する上側部分341aと下側部分342aとが前後方向に同じ位置に設けられている。また、突出片35aの幅方向外側には、該突出片に垂直に前後方向へ延びる補強板37aが設けられている。 The examples shown in FIGS. 2 to 9 correspond to the above-described improved aerosol button and aerosol cap. FIG. 13 is a perspective view showing another example of the main part of the improved aerosol cap, and FIG. 14 is a front view of the aerosol cap shown in FIG. The illustrated portion shows a portion extending forward from the front wall 311 of the aerosol button 30 shown in FIGS. In the aerosol cap 2a, a pair of projecting pieces 35a project in the direction along the axis G on both sides of the column 34a and are provided in a pair facing each other in the horizontal direction. The gap 350a between the projecting pieces 35a allows the vertical flow of the jet flow from the jet port 40a and limits the horizontal width. Thereby, the injection flow from the injection port 40a has a vertical injection angle larger than the horizontal injection angle, and a flat injection pattern wide in the vertical direction is obtained. The opposing edge portion 351a of the protruding piece 35a has a width viewed in a direction orthogonal to the opposing direction and substantially the same width as the diameter of the injection port. Thus, since the width of the protruding piece is reduced to be substantially the same width as the injection port, the resistance to the injection flow is small, and as a result, it is excellent in ensuring the straightness of injection and the injection flow rate, and a large amount of medicine Can be sprayed far. In this embodiment, the front end surface of the column 34a is provided with an upper portion 341a and a lower portion 342a located on both sides of the protruding piece 35a at the same position in the front-rear direction. Further, a reinforcing plate 37a extending in the front-rear direction perpendicular to the protruding piece is provided on the outer side in the width direction of the protruding piece 35a.
 このエアゾールキャップ2aを樹脂成形するための金型は、突出片35aの対向縁部351aの幅が小さくされているので、先の実施形態について説明したのと同様に、突出片35aを形成するように隣り合う部分が相互に接近して位置することとなり、その結果、針状部分を直近位置で広範囲に亘って支持し、支持が堅固となり、繰り返される成形作業に対して高い耐久性を有することとなる。 In the mold for resin molding the aerosol cap 2a, since the width of the opposing edge portion 351a of the protruding piece 35a is reduced, the protruding piece 35a is formed in the same manner as described in the previous embodiment. The parts adjacent to each other are located close to each other, and as a result, the needle-like part is supported over a wide range at the nearest position, the support is firm, and has high durability against repeated molding operations. It becomes.
 以上、本発明の実施形態について説明したが、本発明はこれに限定されるものではなく、その趣旨を逸脱しない限りにおいて種々の変更が可能である。上記実施形態では、エアゾールキャップを例に説明したが、同様の構成を有するエアゾールボタンをキャップ本体と一体または別体として形成することにより、エアゾールキャップについて述べたのと同様の作用効果を奏することができる。変更例としては、例えば、庇の強度が十分であれば、補強リブを省略することもできる。また、噴射方向側からの手指の挿入を防止でき、シュリンクフィルムの支持が可能であれば、庇は延在方向の一部を切り欠いた形状とすることもできる。さらに、上記の改良されたエアゾールボタン及びエアゾールキャップの作用効果を得る上で、庇は必ずしも必要ではなく、これを省略することもできる。 As mentioned above, although embodiment of this invention was described, this invention is not limited to this, A various change is possible unless it deviates from the meaning. In the above embodiment, the aerosol cap has been described as an example. However, by forming an aerosol button having the same configuration as an integral body or as a separate body, the same operational effects as described for the aerosol cap can be obtained. it can. For example, if the strength of the ridge is sufficient, the reinforcing rib can be omitted. Moreover, if the insertion of fingers from the jetting direction side can be prevented and the shrink film can be supported, the ridge can be formed by cutting out a part of the extending direction. Furthermore, in order to obtain the effects of the above-described improved aerosol button and aerosol cap, the scissors are not always necessary and can be omitted.
 噴射流は、垂直方向に広がる噴射パターン、或いは水平及び垂直に同等に広がる噴射パターンとすることもできる。前者の噴射パターンは、例えば、一対の突出片を水平方向に対向させることにより形成することができる。後者の噴射パターンは、例えば、噴射口より径の大きい円形孔を中心部に有した突出片を設けることにより、或いは、突出片を省略して噴射口から直接噴射する構成とすることにより、形成することができる。 The jet flow can be a jet pattern that spreads in the vertical direction, or a jet pattern that spreads equally in the horizontal and vertical directions. The former injection pattern can be formed, for example, by making a pair of protruding pieces face each other in the horizontal direction. The latter injection pattern is formed, for example, by providing a projecting piece having a circular hole having a diameter larger than that of the injection port at the center, or by omitting the projecting piece and directly injecting from the injection port. can do.
 押しボタンは、キャップ本体に対して上下方向に回動可能に結合する他、キャップ本体の上部から下方へ凹入する凹部にガイドされて上下方向に摺動可能に設けることもでき、この場合は、例えば凹部に配置されたばね等の弾性部材により上方へ弾性力を付与した構造とすることができる。 In addition to being coupled to the cap body so as to be able to rotate in the vertical direction, the push button can also be provided so as to be slidable in the vertical direction while being guided by a recess recessed from the top of the cap body. For example, it can be set as the structure which provided the elastic force upwards with elastic members, such as a spring arrange | positioned at a recessed part.
 キャップ本体、押しボタン、突出片は、全てを一体成形する他、その一部または各々を別個に成形し、相互に接着、嵌合、ねじ止め等により結合するようにしてもよい。 The cap body, the push button, and the projecting piece may be formed as a whole, or a part or each of them may be separately molded and bonded to each other by bonding, fitting, screwing, or the like.
1:エアゾール缶
2,2a:エアゾールキャップ
13:バルブステム
20:キャップ本体
21:冠着部
22:側壁
24,24a:庇部
30:押しボタン
40:噴射口
241,241a:補強リブ
400,400a:ノズル部
1: Aerosol 2, 2a: Aerosol cap 13: Valve stem 20: Cap body 21: Crowning portion 22: Side wall 24, 24a: Gutter 30: Push button 40: Injection port 241, 241a: Reinforcement rib 400, 400a: Nozzle part

Claims (3)

  1.  エアゾール缶上部の外周縁部に被せられる筒状の冠着部、及び該冠着部から上方へ延びる一対の側壁を有するキャップ本体と、
     エアゾール缶のバルブステムに接続可能であり、エアゾール缶の内容物の噴射口が形成されたノズル部を有し、バルブステムに接続した状態で前記キャップ本体の側壁間に位置する押しボタンと、
     前記キャップ本体における噴射方向側において前記一対の側壁間に設けられた庇部とを備え、
     前記一対の側壁は、噴射方向とは反対側の端部において、前記噴射ボタンに手指を到達させるための間隙を形成しており、噴射方向側の端面は、側壁の内側から外側へ向かうに従って前記ノズル部から遠ざかる方向へ延びており、
     前記庇部は、前記ノズル部の上方に間隙を形成した状態で前記一対の側壁間に固定されており、
     前記押しボタンのノズル部は、前記噴射口からの噴射流の水平方向の噴射角が垂直方向の噴射角より大きくなるように設定されていることを特徴とするエアゾールキャップ。
    A cap main body having a cylindrical crown covering the outer peripheral edge of the upper portion of the aerosol can, and a pair of side walls extending upward from the crown;
    A push button that is connectable to the valve stem of the aerosol can, has a nozzle part formed with an injection port for the contents of the aerosol can, and is positioned between the side walls of the cap body in a state connected to the valve stem;
    A flange provided between the pair of side walls on the injection direction side of the cap body,
    The pair of side walls form a gap for allowing fingers to reach the injection button at the end opposite to the injection direction, and the end surface on the injection direction side increases from the inner side to the outer side of the side wall. Extending in a direction away from the nozzle,
    The flange portion is fixed between the pair of side walls in a state where a gap is formed above the nozzle portion,
    The aerosol cap according to claim 1, wherein the nozzle portion of the push button is set such that a horizontal injection angle of a jet flow from the injection port is larger than a vertical injection angle.
  2.  前記押しボタンは、エアゾール缶のステムと連通し得る第1流出路と、該第1流出路から曲折して噴射方向に延び先端に前記噴射口を形成する第2流出路とを備え、該第2流出路は、前記噴射口が前記キャップ本体の径方向中央部に位置するように前記第1流出路の近傍位置に延びていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のエアゾールキャップ。 The push button includes a first outflow passage that can communicate with the stem of the aerosol can, and a second outflow passage that bends from the first outflow passage and extends in the injection direction to form the injection port at the tip. 2. The aerosol cap according to claim 1, wherein the two outflow passages extend to a position in the vicinity of the first outflow passage so that the injection port is located in a radial center portion of the cap main body.
  3.  前記押しボタンは、前記噴射口側の端面から噴射方向に延びる突出片を備え、該突出片は、前記噴射口からの噴射流に対して、水平方向への拡散を許容し、垂直方向の幅を制限するように、上下方向に対向して設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載のエアゾールキャップ。
     
    The push button includes a protruding piece extending in an injection direction from an end surface on the injection port side, and the protruding piece allows diffusion in a horizontal direction with respect to an injection flow from the injection port and has a width in a vertical direction. The aerosol cap according to claim 1, wherein the aerosol cap is provided so as to be opposed in the vertical direction.
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JP2002308360A (en) * 2001-04-17 2002-10-23 Mitani Valve Co Ltd Injection head for aerosol container
JP2007297101A (en) * 2006-04-28 2007-11-15 Yoshino Kogyosho Co Ltd Gas vent type aerosol-container

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JP2012030799A (en) 2012-02-16
JP4694648B1 (en) 2011-06-08
JP2012030800A (en) 2012-02-16
JP5936811B2 (en) 2016-06-22

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