WO2012000319A1 - Mobile terminal, adaptation apparatus and method for dual-mode handover of mobile terminal - Google Patents
Mobile terminal, adaptation apparatus and method for dual-mode handover of mobile terminal Download PDFInfo
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- WO2012000319A1 WO2012000319A1 PCT/CN2011/071156 CN2011071156W WO2012000319A1 WO 2012000319 A1 WO2012000319 A1 WO 2012000319A1 CN 2011071156 W CN2011071156 W CN 2011071156W WO 2012000319 A1 WO2012000319 A1 WO 2012000319A1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
- H04W36/0005—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
- H04W36/0011—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off for data sessions of end-to-end connection
- H04W36/0033—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off for data sessions of end-to-end connection with transfer of context information
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W88/00—Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
- H04W88/02—Terminal devices
- H04W88/06—Terminal devices adapted for operation in multiple networks or having at least two operational modes, e.g. multi-mode terminals
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W92/00—Interfaces specially adapted for wireless communication networks
- H04W92/16—Interfaces between hierarchically similar devices
- H04W92/24—Interfaces between hierarchically similar devices between backbone network devices
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of data communications, and in particular, to a method, an adaptation device, and a mobile terminal for dual mode switching of a mobile terminal. Background technique
- the Radio Resource Control (RRC) module is located at the lowest layer of the network layer and belongs to the access layer. It mainly provides functions such as control and management of radio resources.
- the RRC module in the GSM network is the GSM RRC module.
- the RRC module in the UTRAN network is a UTRAN RRC module (which may be abbreviated as a URRC module) 30.
- the Mobility Management Entity (MM) module 10 is located at the upper layer of the network layer, and the MM module 10 is applicable to both GSM modules.
- the network is also applicable to the UTRAN network and belongs to the non-access layer.
- the first interface unit 110 and the second interface unit 220 exchange the message between the MM module 10 and the GRRC module 20, and the MM module 10 and the URRC module 30 perform messages through the first interface unit 110 and the third interface unit 330.
- the GRRC module 20 and the URRC module 30 perform message interaction through the second interface unit 220 and the third interface unit 330.
- a disadvantage of the above mobile terminal is that when the mobile terminal is extended, for example, upgraded or modified, the first interface unit 110, the second interface unit 220, and the third interface unit 330 need to be simultaneously Modifications, that is, simultaneous modification of the MM module 10, the GRRC module 20, and the URRC module 30 are not conducive to post-maintenance.
- the main object of the present invention is to provide a method for dual-mode handover of a mobile terminal, an adaptation apparatus, and a mobile terminal, which provide an interface encapsulation for message relay between different modes, thereby realizing unified management and facilitating post-maintenance.
- a method for dual mode switching of a mobile terminal comprising:
- the message interaction between the first RRC module and the MM module and the second RRC module is completed to implement mode switching of the MM module and the second RRC module.
- the first RRC module is a GSM RRC GRRC module
- the second RRC module is a UTRAN RRC URRC module.
- the first RRC module is a URRC module
- the second RRC module is a GRRC module.
- the mode switches to a switch between GSM mode and UTRAN mode.
- An adapting device comprising:
- a first interface unit configured to receive a handover command of the first RRC module, forward the message to the MM module, and complete message interaction between the first RRC module and the MM module to implement mode switching of the MM module;
- the second interface unit After receiving the handover command of the first RRC module, the second interface unit forwards the message to the second RRC module, and completes the message exchange between the first RRC module and the second RRC module to implement mode switching of the second RRC module.
- the first RRC module is a GRRC module
- the second RRC module is a URRC module
- the first RRC module is a URRC module
- the second RRC module is a GRRC module.
- a mobile terminal includes a first RRC module, a second RRC module, an MM module, and an adaptation device, where the adaptation device is respectively connected to the first RRC module, the second RRC module, and the MM module,
- the adaptation device includes:
- a first interface unit configured to receive a handover command of the first RRC module, forward the message to the MM module, and complete message interaction between the first RRC module and the MM module to implement mode switching of the MM module;
- the second interface unit After receiving the handover command of the first RRC module, the second interface unit forwards the message to the second RRC module, and completes the message exchange between the first RRC module and the second RRC module to implement mode switching of the second RRC module.
- the first RRC module is a GRRC module
- the second RRC module is a URRC module
- the first RRC module is a URRC module
- the second RRC module is a GRRC module.
- the method, the adaptation device and the mobile terminal of the mobile terminal dual-mode handover proposed by the present invention package the GRRC module, the URRC module and the interface unit of the MM module together to form an independent adaptation device, and the message interaction of the above three modules
- the encapsulation of the interface is provided, and the management is unified, which is convenient for later maintenance.
- 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an existing mobile terminal
- FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for dual-mode handover of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 3 is a signaling flowchart of a GSM mode handover to UTRAN mode according to an embodiment of a method for dual-mode handover of a mobile terminal according to the present invention
- FIG. 4 is a signaling flowchart of a UTRAN mode handover to a GSM mode according to an embodiment of a method for dual mode handover of a mobile terminal according to the present invention
- Figure 5 is a schematic structural view of an adapting device of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal according to the present invention. detailed description
- the invention encapsulates the GRRC module, the URRC module and the interface unit of the MM module together, and becomes an independent adaptation device, which provides an interface encapsulation for the message interaction of the above three modules, realizes unified management and facilitates later maintenance.
- a method for dual mode switching of a mobile terminal according to the present invention including:
- Step 101 After receiving a handover command of the first RRC module, forwarding to the MM module and the second RRC module;
- Step 102 Perform message interaction between the first RRC module and the MM module and the second RRC module to implement mode switching between the MM module and the second RRC module.
- the first RRC module is a GRRC module
- the second RRC module is a URRC module
- the first RRC module is a URRC module
- the second RRC module is a GRRC module.
- the above mode is switched from GSM mode to UTRAN mode or UTRAN mode to GSM mode.
- the GSM mode is switched to the UTRAN mode as an example to illustrate the working principle of the mobile terminal dual mode switching method of the present invention.
- the physical layer of the mobile terminal receives the handover command sent by the network and forwards it to the data link layer; the data link layer unpacks the data, and transmits the complete handover command to the GRRC module;
- the GRRC module parses the message and sends a handover notification to the adaptation device
- the adaptation device forwards the handover command to the MM module
- the GRRC module sends a request to the data link layer to suspend the current primary signaling connection
- the GRRC module After receiving the pending response message sent by the data link layer, the GRRC module sends a start handover request to the URRC module by using the adaptation device.
- the adaptation device requests the physical layer to activate the current GSM network resource
- the adaptation device After receiving the deactivation resource acknowledgement sent by the physical layer, the adaptation device sends a handover request to the URRC module of the UTRAN network; The URRC module sends a notification of successful handover to the adaptation device. Afterwards, the adaptation device notifies the GRRC module that the handover to the URRC network is successful;
- the GRRC module sends a release of the old GSM network resource to the data link layer, and after receiving the acknowledgement of the completion of the link release from the data link layer, notifying the adaptation device that the handover from the GRRC network to the URRC network is successfully completed;
- the adaptation device sends a notification of successful handover to the MM module.
- the UTRAN mode is switched to the GSM mode as an example to illustrate the working principle of the mobile terminal dual mode switching method of the present invention.
- the mobile terminal 3G module After receiving the handover command sent by the network, the mobile terminal 3G module submits a handover request to the URRC module. After proper processing, the URRC module sends a handover request from the UTRAN mode to the GSM mode to the adaptation device.
- the adaptation device forwards the handover request to the GRRC module.
- the GRRC module submits a non-synchronized handover request command to the physical layer, and after the physical layer completes the processing, returns a response message to the GRRC module.
- the GRRC module After receiving the response from the physical layer, the GRRC module starts a timer to ensure that the physical information message sent by the network and containing the advance time is received.
- the GRRC module After receiving the physical information message, the GRRC module closes the timer and sends a notification to the physical layer to confirm that the asynchronous handover has been completed. Then the GRRC module requests the data link layer to establish an RR link of the GSM network, and requests the data link. The layer sends a message to the network that the handover has been successfully completed after the link is established;
- the GRRC module After receiving the confirmation message of successful establishment of the data link layer, the GRRC module notifies the adaptation device that the handover to the GSM mode has been successfully completed. After receiving the message, the adaptation device forwards the notification to the URRC module. At this point, the process ends.
- the method for dual-mode handover of the mobile terminal of the present invention provides an interface encapsulation for message relay between different modes, realizing unified management and facilitating post-maintenance.
- an embodiment of the adaptation device 40 of the present invention is provided, including:
- the first interface unit 50 is configured to: after receiving the handover command of the first RRC module, forward to the mobility management MM module, and complete message interaction between the first RRC module and the MM module, to implement
- the second interface unit 60 After receiving the handover command of the first RRC module, the second interface unit 60 forwards the message to the second RRC module, and completes the message interaction between the first RRC module and the second RRC module to implement the second
- the first RRC module is a GRRC module
- the second RRC module is a URRC module
- the first RRC module is a URRC module
- the second RRC module is a GRRC module.
- the above mode is switched from GSM mode to UTRAN mode or UTRAN mode to GSM mode.
- the operation of the adapting device 40 of the present invention will be described by taking the GSM mode switching to the UTRAN mode as an example.
- the physical layer of the mobile terminal receives the handover command sent by the network and forwards it to the data link layer; the data link layer unpacks the data, and transmits the complete handover command to the GRRC module;
- the GRRC module parses the message and sends a handover notification to the adaptation device 40;
- the first interface unit 50 forwards the switching command to the MM module
- the GRRC module sends a request to the data link layer to suspend the current primary signaling connection
- the GRRC module After receiving the pending response message sent by the data link layer, the GRRC module sends a start handover request to the URRC module through the second interface unit 60.
- the adaptation device 40 requests the physical layer to deactivate the current GSM network resource
- the second interface unit 60 After receiving the deactivated resource acknowledgement sent by the physical layer, the second interface unit 60 sends a handover request to the URRC module of the URRC network.
- the URRC module sends a notification of successful handover to the adaptation device 40. After that, the second interface unit
- the GRRC module sends a release of the old GSM network resource to the data link layer, and after receiving the confirmation of the completion of the link release from the data link layer, notifying the adaptation device 40 that the handover from the GRRC network to the URRC network is successfully completed;
- the first interface unit 50 sends a notification of successful handover to the MM module.
- the operation of the adapting device 40 of the present invention will be described by taking the UTRAN mode switching to the GSM mode as an example.
- the first RRC module is a URRC module
- the second RRC module is a GRRC module.
- the mobile terminal 3G module After receiving the handover command sent by the network, the mobile terminal 3G module submits a handover request to the URRC module.
- the URRC module upon appropriate processing, issues a handover request from the UTRAN mode to the GSM mode to the adaptation device 40.
- the second interface unit 60 forwards the handover request to the GRRC module.
- the GRRC module submits a non-synchronous handover request command to the physical layer, and after the physical layer completes the processing, returns a response message to the GRRC module.
- the GRRC module After receiving the response from the physical layer, the GRRC module starts a timer to ensure that the physical information message sent by the network and containing the advance time is received.
- the GRRC module After receiving the physical information message, the GRRC module closes the timer and sends a notification to the physical layer to confirm that the asynchronous handover has been completed. Then the GRRC module requests the data link layer to establish an RR link of the GSM network, and requests the data link. The layer sends a message to the network that the handover has been successfully completed after the link is established;
- the GRRC module After receiving the confirmation message of successful establishment of the data link layer, the GRRC module notifies the adaptation device 40 that the handover to the GSM mode has been successfully completed. After the adaptation device 40 receives the message, the second interface unit 60 forwards the message to the URRC module. The notice. At this point, the process ends.
- the adapting device 40 of the present invention provides an interface encapsulation for message relay between different modes, realizing unified management and facilitating post-maintenance.
- an embodiment of a mobile terminal according to the present invention including a first RRC module 21, a second RRC module 31, an MM module 11, and an adaptation device 40, wherein the adaptation device 40 is connected to the first RRC module 21, the second RRC module 31, and the MM module 11, respectively,
- the adaptation device 40 includes:
- the first interface unit 50 is configured to receive the switching command of the first RRC module 21, forward the message to the MM module 11, and complete the message interaction between the first RRC module 21 and the MM module 11 to implement mode switching of the MM module 11;
- the second interface unit 60 After receiving the handover command of the first RRC21 module, the second interface unit 60 forwards the message to the second RRC module 31, and completes the message interaction between the first RRC module 21 and the second RRC module 31 to implement the mode of the second RRC module 31. Switch.
- the first RRC module 21 is a GRRC module
- the second RRC module 31 is a URRC module
- the first RRC module 21 is a URRC module
- the second RRC module 31 is a GRRC module.
- the mobile terminal of the present invention provides an interface encapsulation for message relay between different modes, realizes unified management, and is convenient for later maintenance.
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Abstract
A mobile terminal, adaptation apparatus and method for dual-mode handover of the mobile terminal are provided by the present invention, which include: receiving the handover command from a first Radio Resource Control (RRC) module, and forwarding it to a Mobility Management (MM) module and a second Radio Resource Control (RRC) module (101); completing the message exchange between the first RRC module and the MM module and that between the first RRC module and the second RRC module, so as to implementing the mode handover of the MM module and the second RRC module (102). The mobile terminal, adaptation apparatus and method for dual-mode handover of the mobile terminal encapsulate the interface units of the Global System for Mobile communication (GSM) RRC (GRRC) module, the Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network (UTRAN) RRC (URCC) module and the MM module together, to be an independent adaptation apparatus, which provides interface encapsulation for the message exchange of the three modules above, realizing the uniform of management, and is convenient for the post-maintenance.
Description
移动终端双模切换的方法、 适配装置和移动终端 技术领域 Method, adapting device and mobile terminal for mobile terminal dual mode switching
本发明涉及到数据通信领域, 特别涉及到一种移动终端双模切换的方 法、 适配装置和移动终端。 背景技术 The present invention relates to the field of data communications, and in particular, to a method, an adaptation device, and a mobile terminal for dual mode switching of a mobile terminal. Background technique
目前我国在逐步推广第三代移动通信系统网络和终端的使用, 使得仍 然占据霸主地位的第二代移动通信网络 ( Global System for Mobile Communications , GSM ) 与初出茅庐的第三代移动通信网络 ( UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network, UTRAN )之间的切换显得非常重要。 At present, China is gradually promoting the use of third-generation mobile communication system networks and terminals, making the second-generation mobile communication network (GSM) still dominated and the first-generation mobile communication network (UMTS Terrestrial) Switching between Radio Access Network, UTRAN) is very important.
在移动终端侧, 协议栈按其功能和任务划分为物理层、 数据链路层和 网络层。 无线资源控制 (Radio Resource Control, RRC )模块位于网络层的 最底层, 属于接入层, 主要提供无线资源的控制和管理等功能, 参照图 1 , GSM网络中的 RRC模块为 GSM RRC模块(可简称为 GRRC模块) 20, UTRAN网络中的 RRC模块为 UTRAN RRC模块(可简称为 URRC模块) 30, 移动管理(Mobility Management Entity, MM )模块 10位于网络层的 上层, MM模块 10既适用于 GSM网络也适用于 UTRAN网络, 属于非接 入层, 主要负责移动用户的注册和鉴别等功能。 MM模块 10与 GRRC模块 20之间的接过第一接口单元 110和第二接口单元 220进行消息的交互, MM 模块 10与 URRC模块 30通过第一接口单元 110和第三接口单元 330进行 消息的交互, GRRC模块 20和 URRC模块 30通过第二接口单元 220和第 三接口单元 330进行消息的交互。 On the mobile terminal side, the protocol stack is divided into physical layer, data link layer and network layer according to its functions and tasks. The Radio Resource Control (RRC) module is located at the lowest layer of the network layer and belongs to the access layer. It mainly provides functions such as control and management of radio resources. Referring to Figure 1, the RRC module in the GSM network is the GSM RRC module. For example, the RRC module in the UTRAN network is a UTRAN RRC module (which may be abbreviated as a URRC module) 30. The Mobility Management Entity (MM) module 10 is located at the upper layer of the network layer, and the MM module 10 is applicable to both GSM modules. The network is also applicable to the UTRAN network and belongs to the non-access layer. It is mainly responsible for the registration and authentication of mobile users. The first interface unit 110 and the second interface unit 220 exchange the message between the MM module 10 and the GRRC module 20, and the MM module 10 and the URRC module 30 perform messages through the first interface unit 110 and the third interface unit 330. In interaction, the GRRC module 20 and the URRC module 30 perform message interaction through the second interface unit 220 and the third interface unit 330.
上述移动终端的缺陷在于, 当对移动终端进行例如升级、 修改等拓展 时, 需要对第一接口单元 110、 第二接口单元 220和第三接口单元 330同时
进行修改, 即对 MM模块 10、 GRRC模块 20和 URRC模块 30同时进行修 改, 不利于后期维护。 发明内容 A disadvantage of the above mobile terminal is that when the mobile terminal is extended, for example, upgraded or modified, the first interface unit 110, the second interface unit 220, and the third interface unit 330 need to be simultaneously Modifications, that is, simultaneous modification of the MM module 10, the GRRC module 20, and the URRC module 30 are not conducive to post-maintenance. Summary of the invention
本发明的主要目的为提供一种移动终端双模切换的方法、 适配装置和 移动终端, 为不同模式之间的消息中转提供了接口的封装, 实现了管理的 统一, 便于后期维护。 The main object of the present invention is to provide a method for dual-mode handover of a mobile terminal, an adaptation apparatus, and a mobile terminal, which provide an interface encapsulation for message relay between different modes, thereby realizing unified management and facilitating post-maintenance.
为了达到上述目的, 本发明的技术方案是这样实现的: In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is achieved as follows:
一种移动终端双模切换的方法, 该方法包括: A method for dual mode switching of a mobile terminal, the method comprising:
接收第一无线资源控制 RRC模块的切换命令后, 转发至移动管理 MM 模块和第二 RRC模块; After receiving the handover command of the first radio resource control RRC module, forwarding to the mobility management MM module and the second RRC module;
完成第一 RRC模块与 MM模块以及第二 RRC模块的消息交互, 以实 现 MM模块以及第二 RRC模块的模式切换。 The message interaction between the first RRC module and the MM module and the second RRC module is completed to implement mode switching of the MM module and the second RRC module.
所述第一 RRC模块为 GSM RRC GRRC模块, 所述第二 RRC模块为 UTRAN RRC URRC模块。 The first RRC module is a GSM RRC GRRC module, and the second RRC module is a UTRAN RRC URRC module.
所述第一 RRC模块为 URRC模块,所述第二 RRC模块为 GRRC模块。 所述模式切换为 GSM模式与 UTRAN模式之间的切换。 The first RRC module is a URRC module, and the second RRC module is a GRRC module. The mode switches to a switch between GSM mode and UTRAN mode.
一种适配装置, 该装置包括: An adapting device, the device comprising:
第一接口单元,用于接收第一 RRC模块的切换命令后,转发至 MM模 块, 以及完成第一 RRC模块与 MM模块的消息交互, 以实现 MM模块的 模式切换; a first interface unit, configured to receive a handover command of the first RRC module, forward the message to the MM module, and complete message interaction between the first RRC module and the MM module to implement mode switching of the MM module;
第二接口单元, 接收第一 RRC模块的切换命令后, 转发至第二 RRC 模块, 以及完成第一 RRC模块与第二 RRC模块的消息交互, 以实现第二 RRC模块的模式切换。 After receiving the handover command of the first RRC module, the second interface unit forwards the message to the second RRC module, and completes the message exchange between the first RRC module and the second RRC module to implement mode switching of the second RRC module.
所述第一 RRC模块为 GRRC模块,所述第二 RRC模块为 URRC模块。 所述第一 RRC模块为 URRC模块,所述第二 RRC模块为 GRRC模块。
一种移动终端, 包括第一 RRC模块、 第二 RRC模块、 MM模块和适 配装置, 所述适配装置分别与所述第一 RRC模块、 所述第二 RRC模块和 所述 MM模块连接, 其中, 所述适配装置包括: The first RRC module is a GRRC module, and the second RRC module is a URRC module. The first RRC module is a URRC module, and the second RRC module is a GRRC module. A mobile terminal includes a first RRC module, a second RRC module, an MM module, and an adaptation device, where the adaptation device is respectively connected to the first RRC module, the second RRC module, and the MM module, The adaptation device includes:
第一接口单元,用于接收第一 RRC模块的切换命令后,转发至 MM模 块, 以及完成第一 RRC模块与 MM模块的消息交互, 以实现 MM模块的 模式切换; a first interface unit, configured to receive a handover command of the first RRC module, forward the message to the MM module, and complete message interaction between the first RRC module and the MM module to implement mode switching of the MM module;
第二接口单元, 接收第一 RRC模块的切换命令后, 转发至第二 RRC 模块, 以及完成第一 RRC模块与第二 RRC模块的消息交互, 以实现第二 RRC模块的模式切换。 After receiving the handover command of the first RRC module, the second interface unit forwards the message to the second RRC module, and completes the message exchange between the first RRC module and the second RRC module to implement mode switching of the second RRC module.
所述第一 RRC模块为 GRRC模块,所述第二 RRC模块为 URRC模块。 所述第一 RRC模块为 URRC模块,所述第二 RRC模块为 GRRC模块。 本发明提出的移动终端双模切换的方法、适配装置和移动终端将 GRRC 模块、 URRC模块和 MM模块的接口单元封装在一起, 成为一个独立的适 配装置, 为上述三个模块的消息交互提供了接口的封装, 实现了管理的统 一, 便于后期维护。 附图说明 The first RRC module is a GRRC module, and the second RRC module is a URRC module. The first RRC module is a URRC module, and the second RRC module is a GRRC module. The method, the adaptation device and the mobile terminal of the mobile terminal dual-mode handover proposed by the present invention package the GRRC module, the URRC module and the interface unit of the MM module together to form an independent adaptation device, and the message interaction of the above three modules The encapsulation of the interface is provided, and the management is unified, which is convenient for later maintenance. DRAWINGS
图 1为现有移动终端的结构示意图; 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an existing mobile terminal;
图 2为本发明移动终端双模切换的方法一实施例的流程示意图; 图 3 为本发明移动终端双模切换的方法一实施例的 GSM模式切换到 UTRAN模式的信令流程图; 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for dual-mode handover of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 3 is a signaling flowchart of a GSM mode handover to UTRAN mode according to an embodiment of a method for dual-mode handover of a mobile terminal according to the present invention;
图 4为本发明移动终端双模切换的方法一实施例的 UTRAN模式切换 到 GSM模式的信令流程图; 4 is a signaling flowchart of a UTRAN mode handover to a GSM mode according to an embodiment of a method for dual mode handover of a mobile terminal according to the present invention;
图 5为本发明适配装置的结构示意图; Figure 5 is a schematic structural view of an adapting device of the present invention;
图 6为本发明移动终端的结构示意图。
具体实施方式 FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal according to the present invention. detailed description
本发明将 GRRC模块、 URRC模块和 MM模块的接口单元封装在一起, 成为一个独立的适配装置, 为上述三个模块的消息交互提供了接口的封装, 实现了管理的统一, 便于后期维护。 The invention encapsulates the GRRC module, the URRC module and the interface unit of the MM module together, and becomes an independent adaptation device, which provides an interface encapsulation for the message interaction of the above three modules, realizes unified management and facilitates later maintenance.
参照图 2, 提出本发明移动终端双模切换的方法, 包括: Referring to FIG. 2, a method for dual mode switching of a mobile terminal according to the present invention is provided, including:
步骤 101 , 接收第一 RRC模块的切换命令后, 转发至 MM模块和第二 RRC模块; Step 101: After receiving a handover command of the first RRC module, forwarding to the MM module and the second RRC module;
步骤 102, 完成第一 RRC模块与 MM模块以及第二 RRC模块的消息 交互, 以实现 MM模块以及第二 RRC模块的模式切换。 Step 102: Perform message interaction between the first RRC module and the MM module and the second RRC module to implement mode switching between the MM module and the second RRC module.
上述第一 RRC模块为 GRRC模块, 第二 RRC模块为 URRC模块, 或 第一 RRC模块为 URRC模块, 第二 RRC模块为 GRRC模块〇 The first RRC module is a GRRC module, the second RRC module is a URRC module, or the first RRC module is a URRC module, and the second RRC module is a GRRC module.
上述模式的切换为从 GSM模式切换到 UTRAN模式或从 UTRAN模式 切换到 GSM模式。 The above mode is switched from GSM mode to UTRAN mode or UTRAN mode to GSM mode.
参照图 3 , 以 GSM模式切换到 UTRAN模式为例, 说明本发明移动终 端双模切换方法的工作原理。 Referring to FIG. 3, the GSM mode is switched to the UTRAN mode as an example to illustrate the working principle of the mobile terminal dual mode switching method of the present invention.
移动终端物理层接收到网络发来的切换命令, 转发给数据链路层; 数据链路层经过数据解包, 将完整的切换命令传给 GRRC模块; The physical layer of the mobile terminal receives the handover command sent by the network and forwards it to the data link layer; the data link layer unpacks the data, and transmits the complete handover command to the GRRC module;
GRRC模块解析该消息, 向适配装置发送切换通知; The GRRC module parses the message and sends a handover notification to the adaptation device;
适配装置向 MM模块转发切换命令; The adaptation device forwards the handover command to the MM module;
GRRC模块向数据链路层发出挂起当前主信令连接的请求; The GRRC module sends a request to the data link layer to suspend the current primary signaling connection;
GRRC模块收到数据链路层回传的挂起应答消息后, 通过适配装置向 URRC模块发送开始切换请求; After receiving the pending response message sent by the data link layer, the GRRC module sends a start handover request to the URRC module by using the adaptation device.
适配装置请求物理层去激活当前的 GSM网络资源; The adaptation device requests the physical layer to activate the current GSM network resource;
适配装置收到物理层回发的去激活资源确认后, 向 UTRAN 网络的 URRC模块发送切换请求;
URRC 模块向适配装置发送切换成功的通知。 之后, 适配装置通知 GRRC模块已成功切换到 URRC网络; After receiving the deactivation resource acknowledgement sent by the physical layer, the adaptation device sends a handover request to the URRC module of the UTRAN network; The URRC module sends a notification of successful handover to the adaptation device. Afterwards, the adaptation device notifies the GRRC module that the handover to the URRC network is successful;
GRRC模块向数据链路层发出释放旧的 GSM网络资源,在收到来自数 据链路层的链路释放完成的确认后, 通知适配装置已成功完成由 GRRC网 络至 URRC网络的切换; The GRRC module sends a release of the old GSM network resource to the data link layer, and after receiving the acknowledgement of the completion of the link release from the data link layer, notifying the adaptation device that the handover from the GRRC network to the URRC network is successfully completed;
适配装置向 MM模块发送切换成功的通知。 The adaptation device sends a notification of successful handover to the MM module.
参照图 4, 以 UTRAN模式切换到 GSM模式为例, 说明本发明移动终 端双模切换方法的工作原理。 Referring to FIG. 4, the UTRAN mode is switched to the GSM mode as an example to illustrate the working principle of the mobile terminal dual mode switching method of the present invention.
移动终端 3G模块收到网络下发的切换命令后, 向 URRC模块提交切 换请求。 URRC模块在经过适当的处理后, 向适配装置发出从 UTRAN模 式到 GSM模式的切换请求。 After receiving the handover command sent by the network, the mobile terminal 3G module submits a handover request to the URRC module. After proper processing, the URRC module sends a handover request from the UTRAN mode to the GSM mode to the adaptation device.
适配装置向 GRRC模块转发切换请求。 GRRC模块收到该请求后, 向 物理层提交非同步切换请求命令, 物理层完成处理后, 向 GRRC模块返回 应答消息; The adaptation device forwards the handover request to the GRRC module. After receiving the request, the GRRC module submits a non-synchronized handover request command to the physical layer, and after the physical layer completes the processing, returns a response message to the GRRC module.
GRRC模块收到物理层的应答后, 开启一个定时器, 以确保收到网络 下发的包含时间提前量的物理信息消息; After receiving the response from the physical layer, the GRRC module starts a timer to ensure that the physical information message sent by the network and containing the advance time is received.
当 GRRC模块收到物理信息消息后, 关闭该定时器, 并向物理层发出 确认已完成非同步切换的通知,之后 GRRC模块请求数据链路层建立 GSM 网络的 RR链路,并要求数据链路层当链路建好之后向网络发送已成功完成 切换的消息; After receiving the physical information message, the GRRC module closes the timer and sends a notification to the physical layer to confirm that the asynchronous handover has been completed. Then the GRRC module requests the data link layer to establish an RR link of the GSM network, and requests the data link. The layer sends a message to the network that the handover has been successfully completed after the link is established;
GRRC模块收到数据链路层的建链成功的确认消息后, 通知适配装置 已成功完成到 GSM模式的切换,适配装置收到该消息后,向 URRC模块转 发该通知。 至此, 该过程结束。 After receiving the confirmation message of successful establishment of the data link layer, the GRRC module notifies the adaptation device that the handover to the GSM mode has been successfully completed. After receiving the message, the adaptation device forwards the notification to the URRC module. At this point, the process ends.
本发明的移动终端双模切换的方法, 为不同模式之间的消息中转提供 了接口的封装, 实现了管理的统一, 便于后期维护。
参照图 5 , 提出本发明适配装置 40的一实施例, 包括: The method for dual-mode handover of the mobile terminal of the present invention provides an interface encapsulation for message relay between different modes, realizing unified management and facilitating post-maintenance. Referring to FIG. 5, an embodiment of the adaptation device 40 of the present invention is provided, including:
第一接口单元 50, 用于接收第一 RRC模块的切换命令后, 转发至移动 管理 MM模块, 以及完成第一 RRC模块与 MM模块的消息交互, 以实现 The first interface unit 50 is configured to: after receiving the handover command of the first RRC module, forward to the mobility management MM module, and complete message interaction between the first RRC module and the MM module, to implement
MM模块的模式切换; Mode switching of the MM module;
第二接口单元 60 ,接收第一 RRC模块的切换命令后,转发至第二 RRC 模块, 以及完成第一 RRC模块与第二 RRC模块的消息交互, 以实现第二 After receiving the handover command of the first RRC module, the second interface unit 60 forwards the message to the second RRC module, and completes the message interaction between the first RRC module and the second RRC module to implement the second
RRC模块的模式切换。 Mode switching of the RRC module.
上述第一 RRC模块为 GRRC模块, 第二 RRC模块为 URRC模块, 或 第一 RRC模块为 URRC模块, 第二 RRC模块为 GRRC模块〇 The first RRC module is a GRRC module, the second RRC module is a URRC module, or the first RRC module is a URRC module, and the second RRC module is a GRRC module.
上述模式的切换为从 GSM模式切换到 UTRAN模式或从 UTRAN模式 切换到 GSM模式。 The above mode is switched from GSM mode to UTRAN mode or UTRAN mode to GSM mode.
参照图 3 , 以 GSM模式切换到 UTRAN模式为例, 说明本发明适配装 置 40的工作原理。 Referring to Fig. 3, the operation of the adapting device 40 of the present invention will be described by taking the GSM mode switching to the UTRAN mode as an example.
移动终端物理层接收到网络发来的切换命令, 转发给数据链路层; 数据链路层经过数据解包, 将完整的切换命令传给 GRRC模块; The physical layer of the mobile terminal receives the handover command sent by the network and forwards it to the data link layer; the data link layer unpacks the data, and transmits the complete handover command to the GRRC module;
GRRC模块解析该消息, 向适配装置 40发送切换通知; The GRRC module parses the message and sends a handover notification to the adaptation device 40;
第一接口单元 50向 MM模块转发切换命令; The first interface unit 50 forwards the switching command to the MM module;
GRRC模块向数据链路层发出挂起当前主信令连接的请求; The GRRC module sends a request to the data link layer to suspend the current primary signaling connection;
GRRC模块收到数据链路层回传的挂起应答消息后, 通过第二接口单 元 60向 URRC模块发送开始切换请求; After receiving the pending response message sent by the data link layer, the GRRC module sends a start handover request to the URRC module through the second interface unit 60.
适配装置 40请求物理层去激活当前的 GSM网络资源; The adaptation device 40 requests the physical layer to deactivate the current GSM network resource;
第二接口单元 60收到物理层回发的去激活资源确认后,向 URRC网络 的 URRC模块发送切换请求; After receiving the deactivated resource acknowledgement sent by the physical layer, the second interface unit 60 sends a handover request to the URRC module of the URRC network.
URRC模块向适配装置 40发送切换成功的通知。 之后, 第二接口单元 The URRC module sends a notification of successful handover to the adaptation device 40. After that, the second interface unit
60通知 GRRC模块已成功切换到 URRC网络;
GRRC模块向数据链路层发出释放旧的 GSM网络资源,在收到来自数 据链路层的链路释放完成的确认后, 通知适配装置 40已成功完成由 GRRC 网络至 URRC网络的切换; 60 notifying that the GRRC module has successfully switched to the URRC network; The GRRC module sends a release of the old GSM network resource to the data link layer, and after receiving the confirmation of the completion of the link release from the data link layer, notifying the adaptation device 40 that the handover from the GRRC network to the URRC network is successfully completed;
第一接口单元 50向 MM模块发送切换成功的通知。 The first interface unit 50 sends a notification of successful handover to the MM module.
参照图 4, 以 UTRAN模式切换到 GSM模式为例, 说明本发明适配装 置 40的工作原理。 Referring to Fig. 4, the operation of the adapting device 40 of the present invention will be described by taking the UTRAN mode switching to the GSM mode as an example.
此时第一 RRC模块为 URRC模块, 第二 RRC模块为 GRRC模块。 移动终端 3G模块收到网络下发的切换命令后, 向 URRC模块提交切 换请求。 URRC模块在经过适当的处理后, 向适配装置 40发出从 UTRAN 模式到 GSM模式的切换请求。 At this time, the first RRC module is a URRC module, and the second RRC module is a GRRC module. After receiving the handover command sent by the network, the mobile terminal 3G module submits a handover request to the URRC module. The URRC module, upon appropriate processing, issues a handover request from the UTRAN mode to the GSM mode to the adaptation device 40.
第二接口单元 60向 GRRC模块转发切换请求。 GRRC模块收到该请求 后, 向物理层提交非同步切换请求命令, 物理层完成处理后, 向 GRRC模 块返回应答消息; The second interface unit 60 forwards the handover request to the GRRC module. After receiving the request, the GRRC module submits a non-synchronous handover request command to the physical layer, and after the physical layer completes the processing, returns a response message to the GRRC module.
GRRC模块收到物理层的应答后, 开启一个定时器, 以确保收到网络 下发的包含时间提前量的物理信息消息; After receiving the response from the physical layer, the GRRC module starts a timer to ensure that the physical information message sent by the network and containing the advance time is received.
当 GRRC模块收到物理信息消息后, 关闭该定时器, 并向物理层发出 确认已完成非同步切换的通知,之后 GRRC模块请求数据链路层建立 GSM 网络的 RR链路,并要求数据链路层当链路建好之后向网络发送已成功完成 切换的消息; After receiving the physical information message, the GRRC module closes the timer and sends a notification to the physical layer to confirm that the asynchronous handover has been completed. Then the GRRC module requests the data link layer to establish an RR link of the GSM network, and requests the data link. The layer sends a message to the network that the handover has been successfully completed after the link is established;
GRRC模块收到数据链路层的建链成功的确认消息后, 通知适配装置 40已成功完成到 GSM模式的切换, 适配装置 40收到该消息后, 第二接口 单元 60向 URRC模块转发该通知。 至此, 该过程结束。 After receiving the confirmation message of successful establishment of the data link layer, the GRRC module notifies the adaptation device 40 that the handover to the GSM mode has been successfully completed. After the adaptation device 40 receives the message, the second interface unit 60 forwards the message to the URRC module. The notice. At this point, the process ends.
本发明的适配装置 40 ,为不同模式之间的消息中转提供了接口的封装, 实现了管理的统一, 便于后期维护。 The adapting device 40 of the present invention provides an interface encapsulation for message relay between different modes, realizing unified management and facilitating post-maintenance.
参照图 6, 提出本发明移动终端的一实施例, 包括第一 RRC模块 21、
第二 RRC模块 31、 MM模块 11和适配装置 40, 适配装置 40分别与第一 RRC模块 21、 第二 RRC模块 31和 MM模块 11连接, 其中, Referring to FIG. 6, an embodiment of a mobile terminal according to the present invention is provided, including a first RRC module 21, a second RRC module 31, an MM module 11, and an adaptation device 40, wherein the adaptation device 40 is connected to the first RRC module 21, the second RRC module 31, and the MM module 11, respectively,
适配装置 40包括: The adaptation device 40 includes:
第一接口单元 50, 用于接收第一 RRC模块 21的切换命令后, 转发至 MM模块 11 , 以及完成第一 RRC模块 21与 MM模块 11的消息交互 , 以 实现 MM模块 11的模式切换; The first interface unit 50 is configured to receive the switching command of the first RRC module 21, forward the message to the MM module 11, and complete the message interaction between the first RRC module 21 and the MM module 11 to implement mode switching of the MM module 11;
第二接口单元 60, 接收第一 RRC21 模块的切换命令后, 转发至第二 RRC模块 31 ,以及完成第一 RRC模块 21与第二 RRC模块 31的消息交互, 以实现第二 RRC模块 31的模式切换。 After receiving the handover command of the first RRC21 module, the second interface unit 60 forwards the message to the second RRC module 31, and completes the message interaction between the first RRC module 21 and the second RRC module 31 to implement the mode of the second RRC module 31. Switch.
上述第一 RRC模块 21为 GRRC模块, 第二 RRC模块 31为 URRC模 块,或第一 RRC模块 21为 URRC模块,第二 RRC模块 31为 GRRC模块。 The first RRC module 21 is a GRRC module, the second RRC module 31 is a URRC module, or the first RRC module 21 is a URRC module, and the second RRC module 31 is a GRRC module.
上述适配装置 40的工作原理同图 5所示的适配装置 40工作原理, 此 处不再赘述。 The working principle of the above-mentioned adapting device 40 is the same as that of the adapting device 40 shown in FIG. 5, and details are not described herein again.
本发明的移动终端, 为不同模式之间的消息中转提供了接口的封装, 实现了管理的统一, 便于后期维护。 The mobile terminal of the present invention provides an interface encapsulation for message relay between different modes, realizes unified management, and is convenient for later maintenance.
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例, 并非因此限制本发明的专利范围, 凡是利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换, 或直 接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域, 均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范 围内。
The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and the equivalent structure or equivalent flow transformation made by the specification and the drawings of the present invention may be directly or indirectly applied to other related The technical field is equally included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims
1、 一种移动终端双模切换的方法, 其特征在于, 该方法包括: 接收第一无线资源控制 RRC模块的切换命令后, 转发至移动管理 MM 模块和第二 RRC模块; A method for dual-mode handover of a mobile terminal, the method comprising: after receiving a handover command of a first radio resource control RRC module, forwarding to a mobility management MM module and a second RRC module;
完成第一 RRC模块与 MM模块以及第二 RRC模块的消息交互, 以实 现 MM模块以及第二 RRC模块的模式切换。 The message interaction between the first RRC module and the MM module and the second RRC module is completed to implement mode switching of the MM module and the second RRC module.
2、如权利要求 1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一 RRC模块为 GSM RRC GRRC模块, 所述第二 RRC模块为 UTRAN RRC URRC模块〇 The method according to claim 1, wherein the first RRC module is a GSM RRC GRRC module, and the second RRC module is a UTRAN RRC URRC module.
3、如权利要求 1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一 RRC模块为 URRC 模块, 所述第二 RRC模块为 GRRC模块。 The method of claim 1, wherein the first RRC module is a URRC module, and the second RRC module is a GRRC module.
4、 如权利要求 1至 3中任一所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述模式切换 为 GSM模式与 UTRAN模式之间的切换。 The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the mode is switched to a switch between the GSM mode and the UTRAN mode.
5、 一种适配装置, 其特征在于, 该装置包括: 5. An adapting device, characterized in that the device comprises:
第一接口单元,用于接收第一 RRC模块的切换命令后,转发至 MM模 块, 以及完成第一 RRC模块与 MM模块的消息交互, 以实现 MM模块的 模式切换; a first interface unit, configured to receive a handover command of the first RRC module, forward the message to the MM module, and complete message interaction between the first RRC module and the MM module to implement mode switching of the MM module;
第二接口单元, 接收第一 RRC模块的切换命令后, 转发至第二 RRC 模块, 以及完成第一 RRC模块与第二 RRC模块的消息交互, 以实现第二 RRC模块的模式切换。 After receiving the handover command of the first RRC module, the second interface unit forwards the message to the second RRC module, and completes the message exchange between the first RRC module and the second RRC module to implement mode switching of the second RRC module.
6、如权利要求 5所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一 RRC模块为 GRRC 模块, 所述第二 RRC模块为 URRC模块。 The device according to claim 5, wherein the first RRC module is a GRRC module, and the second RRC module is a URRC module.
7、如权利要求 5所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一 RRC模块为 URRC 模块, 所述第二 RRC模块为 GRRC模块。 The device according to claim 5, wherein the first RRC module is a URRC module, and the second RRC module is a GRRC module.
8、 一种移动终端, 其特征在于, 包括第一 RRC模块、 第二 RRC模块、 MM模块和适配装置, 所述适配装置分别与所述第一 RRC模块、 所述第二 RRC模块和所述 MM模块连接, 其中, 所述适配装置包括: A mobile terminal, comprising: a first RRC module, a second RRC module, an MM module, and an adaptation device, wherein the adaptation device is respectively associated with the first RRC module, the second The RRC module is connected to the MM module, where the adaptation device includes:
第一接口单元,用于接收第一 RRC模块的切换命令后,转发至 MM模 块, 以及完成第一 RRC模块与 MM模块的消息交互, 以实现 MM模块的 模式切换; a first interface unit, configured to receive a handover command of the first RRC module, forward the message to the MM module, and complete message interaction between the first RRC module and the MM module to implement mode switching of the MM module;
第二接口单元, 接收第一 RRC模块的切换命令后, 转发至第二 RRC 模块, 以及完成第一 RRC模块与第二 RRC模块的消息交互, 以实现第二 After receiving the handover command of the first RRC module, the second interface unit forwards the message to the second RRC module, and completes the message interaction between the first RRC module and the second RRC module to implement the second
RRC模块的模式切换。 Mode switching of the RRC module.
9、如权利要求 8所述的终端,其特征在于,所述第一 RRC模块为 GRRC 模块, 所述第二 RRC模块为 URRC模块。 The terminal according to claim 8, wherein the first RRC module is a GRRC module, and the second RRC module is a URRC module.
10、 如权利要求 8 所述的终端, 其特征在于, 所述第一 RRC模块为 The terminal according to claim 8, wherein the first RRC module is
URRC模块, 所述第二 RRC模块为 GRRC模块〇 The URRC module, the second RRC module is a GRRC module〇
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CN1325599A (en) * | 1998-11-06 | 2001-12-05 | 诺基亚网络有限公司 | A Signalling method |
KR20040058414A (en) * | 2002-12-26 | 2004-07-05 | 삼성전자주식회사 | Method for inter-radio access technology cell reselection in multi-radio access technology mobile |
CN1759624A (en) * | 2003-04-03 | 2006-04-12 | Ut斯达康(中国)有限公司 | Be used for subscriber equipment mobility management method and communication system thereof |
CN101888714A (en) * | 2010-06-29 | 2010-11-17 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Dual-mode switching method for mobile terminal, adapting device and mobile terminal |
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US6963745B2 (en) * | 2002-01-23 | 2005-11-08 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Method for performing inter system handovers in mobile telecommunication system |
CN100433877C (en) * | 2006-12-06 | 2008-11-12 | 重庆重邮信科股份有限公司 | A method to process paging response in dual-mode protocol stack of TD-SCDMA and GSM |
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CN1325599A (en) * | 1998-11-06 | 2001-12-05 | 诺基亚网络有限公司 | A Signalling method |
KR20040058414A (en) * | 2002-12-26 | 2004-07-05 | 삼성전자주식회사 | Method for inter-radio access technology cell reselection in multi-radio access technology mobile |
CN1759624A (en) * | 2003-04-03 | 2006-04-12 | Ut斯达康(中国)有限公司 | Be used for subscriber equipment mobility management method and communication system thereof |
CN101888714A (en) * | 2010-06-29 | 2010-11-17 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Dual-mode switching method for mobile terminal, adapting device and mobile terminal |
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