WO2013044668A1 - Method and device for processing lipa bearer - Google Patents

Method and device for processing lipa bearer Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013044668A1
WO2013044668A1 PCT/CN2012/078508 CN2012078508W WO2013044668A1 WO 2013044668 A1 WO2013044668 A1 WO 2013044668A1 CN 2012078508 W CN2012078508 W CN 2012078508W WO 2013044668 A1 WO2013044668 A1 WO 2013044668A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
base station
lipa
lipa bearer
core network
handover
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2012/078508
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周燕飞
张娟
Original Assignee
电信科学技术研究院
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Publication date
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Publication of WO2013044668A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013044668A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00Network data management
    • H04W8/02Processing of mobility data, e.g. registration information at HLR [Home Location Register] or VLR [Visitor Location Register]; Transfer of mobility data, e.g. between HLR, VLR or external networks
    • H04W8/08Mobility data transfer
    • H04W8/082Mobility data transfer for traffic bypassing of mobility servers, e.g. location registers, home PLMNs or home agents
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/0005Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
    • H04W36/0011Control or signalling for completing the hand-off for data sessions of end-to-end connection
    • H04W36/0016Hand-off preparation specially adapted for end-to-end data sessions

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of wireless communication technologies, and in particular, to a method and device for processing a LIPA bearer.
  • LIP Local IP Access
  • Home (evolved) NodeB, H(e) B). The user equipment accesses the local network through a local gateway (LGW), such as a home network or a corporate network.
  • LGW local gateway
  • the advantage of LIPA technology is that the user equipment that activates LIPA can obtain a better data routing path without the user's core network passing through the carrier core network.
  • the home base station and the local gateway are implemented on the same physical entity, and the mobility of the LIPA connection is not supported, that is, when LIPA is activated.
  • the home base station triggers the local gateway to initiate a connection release process by internal signaling to release the LIPA bearer, and then initiates the handover.
  • the home base station and the local gateway may be separate physical entities and support the continuity of the LIPA connection within the local Home Base Station network (Local H(e)B Network, LHN).
  • LHN Local H(e)B Network
  • the local home base station network as shown in Figure 1, where the Packet Data Network (PDN) is also the local network.
  • PDN Packet Data Network
  • An LHN consists of a set of H(e) Bs that can obtain IP connectivity to the local network through one or more LGWs.
  • a home base station can belong to only one LHN; one LGW can belong to only one LHN; when the user equipment moves between the same LHN home base station, the continuity of the LIPA connection needs to be supported, and the LGW of the LIPA connection does not change.
  • the mobility management process Due to the restricted access characteristics of the LIPA bearer, the mobility management process also needs to perform each access point name of each closed user group (per Close Subscriber Group, per CSG) for the user equipment activated with the LIPA bearer based on the subscription data.
  • Per Access Point Name, per APN that is, whether the CSG ID of the home base station is signed, and whether the LIPA APN is allowed to access through the CSG ID.
  • LIPA mobility is not supported in current systems, that is, once a handover occurs, the LIPA bearer must be activated before the handover process begins.
  • R11's support for LIPA mobility there is a need for a solution that supports LIPA mobility.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a method and a device for processing a LIPA bearer, to activate a LIPA bearer when LIPA mobility cannot be maintained.
  • the core network control node When the core network control node receives the request handover message from the source home base station, and determines that the user equipment that needs to be switched has activated the LIPA bearer, it determines whether the LIPA bearer activated by the user equipment can be maintained after the handover;
  • the core network control node releases the LIPA bearer after determining that the LIPA bearer cannot be maintained after being switched.
  • a determining module configured to: when receiving the request handover message of the source home base station, and determining that the user equipment that needs to be switched has activated the LIPA bearer, determining whether the LIPA bearer activated by the user equipment can be maintained after performing the handover;
  • a releasing module configured to release the LIPA bearer after determining that the LIPA bearer cannot be maintained after performing the handover.
  • the handover occurs, it is determined that the LIPA bearer activated by the user equipment cannot be maintained after the handover, and the LIPA bearer can be released, thereby realizing LIPA mobility, improving network performance and system efficiency.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a local home base station network in the background art
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for processing a LIPA bearer according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for operating a control node of a core network according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a method for a target base station to be a home base station in an LTE system according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a method for a target base station to be a macro base station in an LTE system according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a method for a target base station to be a home base station in a UMTS system according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a device for processing a LIPA bearer according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the core network control node of the embodiment of the present invention receives the request handover message from the source home base station, and determines that the user equipment activates the LIPA bearer, and if it is determined that the user equipment activates the LIPA bearer in the handover After it cannot be maintained, the LIPA bearer is released.
  • the handover occurs, it is determined that the LIPA bearer activated by the user equipment cannot be maintained after the handover, and the LIPA bearer can be released, thereby realizing LIPA mobility, improving network performance and system efficiency.
  • the request handover message in the embodiment of the present invention includes context information carried by the LIPA.
  • the context information carried by the LIPA in the request handover message is included in an additional container in the request handover message.
  • the additional container is used to avoid the impact on the Radio Access Network (RAN) node of the Pre-Rll in the 3GPP GPP SA2 conference, and avoids the source-to-target side transparent capacity received by the target RAN node.
  • RAN Radio Access Network
  • RABs Radio Access Bearers
  • RABs The number of RABs is inconsistent, and the specifics are:
  • the source home base station uses two Radio Resource Control (RRC) containers in the handover request message, where the original Source to Target Transparent Container encapsulates the non-LIPA bearer and adds an RRC container (ie, an additional container). ) Encapsulate the LIPA bearer.
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • the core network control node of the embodiment of the present invention includes, but is not limited to, one of the following nodes: a Mobility Management Entity (MME), a Serving GPRS Support Node (SGSN) General Packet Radio Service, GPRS).
  • MME Mobility Management Entity
  • SGSN Serving GPRS Support Node
  • GPRS General Packet Radio Service
  • the method for processing a LIPA bearer includes the following steps:
  • Step 201 The core network control node receives the request handover message from the source home base station, and determines that the user equipment that needs to be switched has activated the LIPA bearer, and determines whether the LIPA bearer activated by the user equipment can be maintained after the handover; The core network control node releases the LIPA bearer after determining that the LIPA bearer cannot be maintained after the handover.
  • the request handover message includes context information of the LIPA bearer, and the context information may uniquely correspond to the LIPA bearer activated by the user equipment.
  • the way in which the core network control node determines whether the LIPA bearer can be maintained depends on different situations. The following are several cases:
  • Case 1 The core network control node performs access control of the per CSG and per APN based on the subscription data to the target base station, and after access control through the per CSG, but does not pass the access control of the per APN, it is determined that the LIPA bearer is in the Cannot be held after switching.
  • the core network control node when the core network control node performs the access control based on the subscription data per CSG per APN to the target base station, if the CSG ID of the target side is not signed or signed but expired, it indicates that the subscription data per CSG fails, the core network The control node will return a handover reject message to the source home base station;
  • the core network control node continues to perform per APN access control based on the subscription data per CSG: If the APN of the LIPA connection is not included in the APN list allowed by the CSG ID, that is, the per APN access control fails, the core network The control node determines that the LIPA bearer cannot be maintained after the handover.
  • the core network control node does not transmit the LIPA information corresponding to the LIPA bearer to the target side.
  • step 202 if the core network control node needs to be changed after the handover, the forward relocation request message transmitted by the core network control node to the target core network control node does not include the LIPA information;
  • the core network control node If the core network control node does not need to be changed after the handover, the core network control node transmits the handover request to the target base station.
  • the LIPA information is not included in the message.
  • the Forward Relocation Request message sent by the core network control node to the target core network control node does not include the LIPA information.
  • the core network control node does not include the additional container containing the LIPA bearer in the Forward Relocation Request message, and is in Forward.
  • the bearer list to be established in the Relocation Request message does not include the context information of the LIPA bearer.
  • the LIPA information that is not included in the handover request message transmitted by the core network control node to the target base station may be:
  • the core network control node does not include the additional container containing the LIPA bearer in the handover request message, and the bearer list to be established in the handover request message. Does not include LIPA bearer context information.
  • Case 2 After the target base station passes the access control of the per CSG and the per APN, the core network control node sends a handover request message including the context information of the LIPA bearer to the target base station, and determines the target base station according to the received target base station return information. After the LIPA bearer is not accepted, it is determined that the LIPA bearer cannot be maintained after the handover, and the context information of the LIPA bearer in the handover request message includes the context information included in the request handover message.
  • the handover request message including the context information of the LIPA bearer is sent to the target base station, and the core network control node returns according to the target side.
  • the message determines if the LIPA bearer is accepted by the target side, if accepted.
  • the core network control node determines that the LIPA bearer can be maintained after the handover; if not, the core network control node determines that the LIPA bearer cannot be maintained after the handover.
  • the target side accepts the LIPA bearer; otherwise, the LIPA bearer is not accepted;
  • the core network control node may determine whether the target base station is a macro base station, and if so, directly determine that the LIPA bearer cannot be maintained after the handover; , continue to judge according to the above judgment method.
  • the core network control node may determine whether the target base station is a closed or mixed mode home base station, and if yes, continue to determine whether the user equipment activates the LIPA bearer. If the home base station is not in the closed or mixed mode, the home base station may be processed according to the processing manner of the macro base station, for example, directly determining that the LIPA bearer cannot be maintained after the handover.
  • determining the type of the target base station and determining whether the user equipment activates the LIPA bearer the timing of the two determinations is not necessarily related, and a specific judgment timing may be selected as needed.
  • the order of the two steps is: first determine whether to activate LIPA, and if so, continue to determine the target base station type, there are only two possibilities: first, macro base station or open mode home base station; second, closed Or mixed mode home base station; the first type does not need to do per CSG per APN access control, and LIPA can not be maintained; the second need to do per CSG per APN access control, and subsequent need to continue to determine whether LIPA can be maintained.
  • step 202 the core network control node notifies the gateway node to release the LIPA bearer after determining that the LIPA bearer cannot be maintained (including the case 1 and/or the case 2 cannot be maintained).
  • the core network control node If the core network control node needs to send a handover command, preferably, the core network control node notifies the gateway node to release the LIPA bearer before transmitting the handover command after determining that the LIPA bearer cannot be maintained after the handover.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunication System
  • PDP context Deactivation packet data protocol context Deactivation
  • the core network control node only deletes the LIPA bearer at the gateway node, and does not notify the source home base station to release the LIPA bearer.
  • the core network control node releases the LIPA bearer after determining that the LIPA bearer cannot be maintained after the handover is performed, before sending the handover command.
  • step 202 after the core network control node releases the LIPA bearer, the source home base station is instructed to release the LIPA bearer in the handover command message.
  • the core network control node adds the context information carried by the LIPA to the bearer list that needs to be released in the handover command message.
  • the method for operating a core network control node includes the following steps: Step 301: A core network control node receives a request handover message from a source home base station, and the user equipment activates the LIPA bearer.
  • Step 302 The core network control node determines whether the target home base station is a closed or mixed mode home base station, if yes, step 303 is performed, otherwise, step 309 is performed;
  • Step 303 The core network control node performs per-CSG access control based on the subscription data to the target base station, and determines whether the per CSG access control is passed. If yes, step 304 is performed; otherwise, step 308 is performed;
  • Step 304 The core network control node performs per-PN access control based on the subscription data to the target base station, and determines whether the per APN access control is passed. If yes, step 305 is performed; otherwise, step 309 is performed;
  • Step 305 The core network control node sends, to the target base station, a handover request message that includes context information of the LIPA bearer.
  • Step 306 The core network control node determines, according to the received target base station return information, whether the target base station can accept the LIPA bearer, if yes, step 307 is performed; otherwise, step 310 is performed;
  • Step 307 The core network control node sends a handover command to the source home base station, and subsequently follows the subsequent process of the S1 handover procedure in the protocol TS 23.401, or the service radio network subsystem relocation of the protocol TS 23.060 (Serving RNS) Relocation) The subsequent process of the process is performed.
  • the core network control node sends a handover command to the source home base station, and subsequently follows the subsequent process of the S1 handover procedure in the protocol TS 23.401, or the service radio network subsystem relocation of the protocol TS 23.060 (Serving RNS) Relocation) The subsequent process of the process is performed.
  • Step 308 The core network control node returns a handover rejection message to the source home base station, and the process ends.
  • Step 309 The core network control node does not transmit the LIPA information corresponding to the LIPA bearer to the target side.
  • Step 310 The core network control node deactivates the LIPA bearer on the core network side before the handover command is sent, and instructs the source base station to release the LIPA bearer in the sending handover command (where the deactivation operation and the subsequent operation of the handover may be performed in parallel), ending the present Process.
  • the method for the target base station to be the home base station in the LTE system includes the following steps: Assume that the target base station is a home base station in the LTE system, and the CSG ID is signed, but the LIPAAPN cannot be used by the CSG according to the subscription data. Cell access; the core network control node remains unchanged after handover.
  • Step 401 The source home base station sends a handover request (HO Required) message to the MME, where the additional container is included;
  • Step 402 After determining that the terminal activates the LIPA bearer in the HO Required message, and the target base station is a closed or mixed home base station, the MME performs per CSG per APN access control on the target base station, and according to the subscription, the LIPA APN cannot be used by the The CSG cell accesses, the MME will not deliver the LIPA bearer and the additional container to the target base station;
  • Step 403 The MME sends a handover request (HO Request) message to the target home base station, which does not include an additional container, and the evolved radio access bearer (Evolved)
  • the RAPA, ERAB) ERABs to be Setup List does not include the LIPA bearer;
  • Step 404 The target home base station returns a handover request acknowledgement (HO Request ACK) message.
  • HO Request ACK handover request acknowledgement
  • Step 405 The MME initiates a LIPA core network bearer deletion process.
  • the step operation may be performed at any time before the start of step 406, and there is no inevitable sequence with step 403 and step 404;
  • Step 406 The MME sends a handover command (HO Command) message to the source base station, and includes a LIPA bearer in the bearer list (ERABs to Release List) in which the access radio bearer needs to be released.
  • HO Command handover command
  • the target side base station since the MME does not transmit any LIPA bearer related information to the target side base station, the target side base station does not allocate resources for the LIPA bearer. After the switchover, the user equipment releases the LIPA bearer, and the source side LIPA bearer is initiated and deleted by the MME during the switching process.
  • the method for the target base station to be a macro base station in the LTE system includes the following steps: Assume that the target base station is a macro base station in the LTE system; the core network control node changes after the handover, and the source core network node is used. Optimized method.
  • Step 501 The source home base station sends an HO Required message to the MME, which includes an additional container.
  • Step 502 Since the target base station is a macro base station, that is, the LIPA bearer cannot be maintained after the handover, the MME does not target the Forward Relocation Request message.
  • the MME delivers the LIPA bearer and the additional container.
  • HO Request handover request
  • Step 504 The target home base station returns a handover request acknowledgement (HO Request ACK) message.
  • HO Request ACK handover request acknowledgement
  • Step 505 The target MME sends a Forward Relocation Response message to the source MME.
  • Step 506 The MME sends a handover command (HO Command) message to the source base station, and includes a LIPA bearer in the ERABs to Release List.
  • HO Command handover command
  • the source MME may initiate a LIPA bearer deactivation process between steps 502 and 506, and there is no necessary timing relationship between the steps 503 and 505.
  • the target side base station since the source MME does not transmit any LIPA bearer related information to the target MME, the target side base station does not allocate resources for the LIPA bearer. After the switchover, the user device releases the LIPA bearer.
  • the method for the target base station to be a home base station in the UMTS system includes the following steps: Assume that in the UMTS system, the target base station is a home base station; the target base station can access control through per CSG per APN, but with the source The base stations belong to different LHNs; after switching, the core network control node SGSN is unchanged.
  • Step 601 The source home base station sends a Relocation Required message to the SGSN, where the additional container is included;
  • Step 602 The SGSN performs per CSG per APN access control, and the access control is successful according to the subscription data.
  • Step 603 The SGSN sends a relocation request (Relocation Request) to the target base station, where the access control is successful, including the additional container and the LIPA.
  • Step 604 After receiving the additional container, the target home base station determines that the target home base station treats the LIPA bearer as an unacceptable bearer process, and returns a relocation request ACK.
  • the message does not contain an additional container, and the LIPA bearer is included in the RABs Fail to Setup list.
  • Step 605 The SGSN releases the core network side LIPA bearer because the LIPA bearer is not accepted by the target side, and the operation is completed before the relocation command message is sent.
  • the step operation may be performed at any time before the start of step 606, and there is no necessary sequence with step 603 and step 604;
  • Step 606 The SGSN sends a Relocation Command message to the source home base station, where the LIPA bearer is included in the RABs to be Released list.
  • the core network control section In summary, when the LIPA access control passes, because the target side judges that the LIPA bearer cannot be maintained, the core network control section The point is informed by the message returned by the target side that the LIPA bearer needs to be released and the release is initiated before the user equipment switches to the target side.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a device for processing a LIPA bearer. Since the principle of solving the problem is similar to the method for processing the LIPA bearer, the implementation of the device can refer to the implementation of the method. No longer.
  • the device for processing a LIPA bearer includes: a determining module 70 and a releasing module 71.
  • the determining module 70 is configured to: when receiving the request handover message of the source home base station, and determining that the user equipment that needs to be switched has activated the LIPA bearer, determining whether the LIPA bearer activated by the user equipment can be maintained after performing the handover;
  • the release module 71 is configured to release the LIPA bearer after determining that the LIPA bearer cannot be maintained after the handover is performed.
  • the determining module 70 performs access control of the per CSG and the per APN based on the subscription data to the target base station, and determines that the LIPA bearer is after the access control through the per CSG but not through the access control of the per APN.
  • the handover is not performed; and/or after the target base station passes the access control of the per CSG and the per APN, the handover request message including the context information of the LIPA bearer is sent to the target base station, and the information is returned according to the received target base station.
  • the target base station cannot accept the LIPA bearer, it is determined that the LIPA bearer cannot be maintained after the handover, and the context information of the LIPA bearer includes the context information included in the request handover message.
  • the determining module 70 performs access control of the per CSG and per APN based on the subscription data to the target base station after determining that the target base station is not the macro base station.
  • the determining module 70 performs access control of the per CSG and per APN based on the subscription data to the target base station after determining that the target base station is a closed or mixed mode home base station.
  • the determining module 70 determines that the target base station is a macro base station or a home base station in a non-closed mode or a non-hybrid mode home base station, and determines that the LIPA bearer cannot be maintained after the handover.
  • the release module 71 does not pass the LIPA information corresponding to the LIPA bearer to the target side after determining that the target base station passes the access control of the per CSG but does not pass the access control of the per APN.
  • the release module 71 passes the per CSG per APN control, but after the target base station does not accept the LIPA bearer, it determines that the LIPA bearer cannot be maintained, and notifies the gateway node to release the LIPA bearer before transmitting the handover command.
  • the release module 71 does not include the LIPA information in the Forward Relocation Request message transmitted to the target core network control node.
  • the release request message transmitted by the release module 71 to the target base station does not include the LIPA information.
  • the release module 71 does not send the additional container containing the LIPA bearer, and does not include the LIPA bearer context information in the bearer list that needs to be established.
  • the release module 71 fails to maintain after determining that the LIPA bearer cannot be maintained (including the access control by the target base station through the per CSG, but not through the access control of the per APN; and/or due to the per CSG per The APN control passes, but the target base station does not accept the LIPA bearer to determine that it cannot be maintained.
  • the gateway node is notified to release the LIPA bearer before sending the handover command.
  • the release module 71 notifies the gateway node to release the LIPA bearer through the PDN Disconnection process or the PDP Context Deactivation process after determining that the LIPA bearer cannot be maintained after the handover.
  • the release module 71 does not notify the source home base station to release the LIPA bearer during the PDN Disconnection process or the PDP Context Deactivation process after determining that the LIPA bearer corresponding to the context information of the LIPA bearer cannot be maintained after the handover.
  • the release module 71 instructs the source home base station to release the LIPA bearer in the handover command message.
  • the release module 71 adds the context information carried by the LIPA to the list of bearers that need to be released in the handover command message.
  • embodiments of the present invention can be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present invention may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or a combination of software and hardware. Moreover, the present invention is in the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage and optical storage, etc.) in which computer usable program code is embodied.
  • the computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising the instruction device.
  • the apparatus implements the functions specified in one or more blocks of a flow or a flow and/or block diagram of the flowchart.

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Abstract

Embodiments of this application relate to the technical field of wireless communications, and more particularly to a method and device for processing a LIPA bearer, so as to deactivate the LIPA bearer when the LIPA mobility cannot be maintained. The method according to the embodiment of this application comprises: after receiving a handover request message from a source home base station and determining that a user equipment in need of a handover has already activated a LIPA bearer, a core network control node determining whether the LIPA bearer activated by the user equipment can be maintained after the handover; and after determining that the LIPA bearer cannot be maintained after the handover, the core network control node releasing the LIPA bearer. Since the LIPA bearer can be released during the handover after it is determined that the LIPA bearer activated by the user equipment cannot be maintained after the handover, the LIPA mobility is achieved, and the network performance and system efficiency are improved.

Description

一种处理 LIPA承载的方法和设备 本申请要求在 2011年 9月 28日提交中国专利局、 申请号为 201110294248.X、 发明名 称为"一种处理 LIPA承载的方法和设备"的中国专利申请的优先权, 其全部内容通过引用 结合在本申请中。  The present invention claims the Chinese patent application filed on September 28, 2011, the Chinese Patent Application No. 201110294248.X, entitled "A Method and Apparatus for Handling LIPA Bearers" Priority is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety.
技术领域 Technical field
本发明涉及无线通信技术领域, 特别涉及一种处理 LIPA承载的方法和设备。  The present invention relates to the field of wireless communication technologies, and in particular, to a method and device for processing a LIPA bearer.
背景技术 Background technique
本地 IP接入( Local IP Access, LIPA )是一种允许用户设备通过(演进型) 家庭基站 ( Home(evolved) NodeB , H(e) B )接入到与该家庭基站关联的本地网络的技术。 用户设 备通过本地网关(Local Gateway, LGW )接入到本地网络,如家庭网络、企业网络等。 LIPA 技术的优点在于, 激活了 LIPA的用户设备其用户面可以不经过运营商核心网, 从而获得 较优的数据路由通路。  Local IP Access (LIP) is a technology that allows user equipment to access a local network associated with the home base station through an (evolved) Home Base Station (Home (evolved) NodeB, H(e) B). . The user equipment accesses the local network through a local gateway (LGW), such as a home network or a corporate network. The advantage of LIPA technology is that the user equipment that activates LIPA can obtain a better data routing path without the user's core network passing through the carrier core network.
在第三代移动通信标准化组织( 3rd Generation Partnership Project, 3 GPP ) RIO (版本) 阶段, 家庭基站与本地网关在同一个物理实体上实现, 并且不支持 LIPA连接的移动性, 即当激活了 LIPA的连接态用户设备移出家庭基站覆盖时, 家庭基站通过内部信令触发本 地网关发起连接释放过程释放 LIPA承载, 然后再发起切换。  In the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) RIO (version) phase, the home base station and the local gateway are implemented on the same physical entity, and the mobility of the LIPA connection is not supported, that is, when LIPA is activated. When the connected mode user equipment moves out of the home base station coverage, the home base station triggers the local gateway to initiate a connection release process by internal signaling to release the LIPA bearer, and then initiates the handover.
3GPP R11阶段, 家庭基站和本地网关可以是独立的物理实体, 并且支持 LIPA连接在 本地家庭基站网络(Local H(e) B Network, LHN ) 内的连续性。 本地家庭基站网络, 如 图 1所示, 其中分组数据网络( Packet Data Network , PDN )也即本地网络。  In the 3GPP R11 phase, the home base station and the local gateway may be separate physical entities and support the continuity of the LIPA connection within the local Home Base Station network (Local H(e)B Network, LHN). The local home base station network, as shown in Figure 1, where the Packet Data Network (PDN) is also the local network.
一个 LHN由一组 H(e) B组成, 这些 H(e) B可以通过一个或多个 LGW得到本地网 络的 IP连接。 一个家庭基站只能属于一个 LHN; —个 LGW只能属于一个 LHN; 当用户 设备在同一个 LHN的家庭基站之间移动时, 需要支持 LIPA连接的连续性, 且 LIPA连接 的 LGW不改变。  An LHN consists of a set of H(e) Bs that can obtain IP connectivity to the local network through one or more LGWs. A home base station can belong to only one LHN; one LGW can belong to only one LHN; when the user equipment moves between the same LHN home base station, the continuity of the LIPA connection needs to be supported, and the LGW of the LIPA connection does not change.
由于 LIPA承载的接入受限特性, 移动性管理过程中还需要基于签约数据对激活了 LIPA承载的用户设备进行每个闭合用户群( per Close Subscriber Group , per CSG )每个接 入点名称( per Access Point Name, per APN ) 的接入控制, 即判断家庭基站的 CSG ID是 否已签约, 以及 LIPA APN是否允许通过该 CSG ID接入。 当上述 per CSG per APN接入控 制失败时, LIPA承载必须去激活。  Due to the restricted access characteristics of the LIPA bearer, the mobility management process also needs to perform each access point name of each closed user group (per Close Subscriber Group, per CSG) for the user equipment activated with the LIPA bearer based on the subscription data. Per Access Point Name, per APN), that is, whether the CSG ID of the home base station is signed, and whether the LIPA APN is allowed to access through the CSG ID. When the per CSG per APN access control fails, the LIPA bearer must be deactivated.
目前的系统中不支持 LIPA移动性, 也即一旦发生切换必须先去激活 LIPA承载, 然后 再开始切换过程。但是由于 R11对 LIPA移动性的支持, 所以需要有一种支持 LIPA移动性 的方案。  LIPA mobility is not supported in current systems, that is, once a handover occurs, the LIPA bearer must be activated before the handover process begins. However, due to R11's support for LIPA mobility, there is a need for a solution that supports LIPA mobility.
综上所述, 目前还没有一种支持 LIPA移动性的方案。 发明内容 In summary, there is currently no solution to support LIPA mobility. Summary of the invention
本发明实施例提供一种处理 LIPA承载的方法和设备,用以在 LIPA移动性不能保持时 去激活 LIPA承载。  Embodiments of the present invention provide a method and a device for processing a LIPA bearer, to activate a LIPA bearer when LIPA mobility cannot be maintained.
本发明实施例提供的一种处理本地 IP接入 LIPA承载的方法, 包括:  A method for processing a local IP access LIPA bearer provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes:
核心网控制节点在收到源家庭基站的请求切换消息, 且确定需要切换的用户设备已激 活 LIPA承载时, 判断用户设备已激活的 LIPA承载在进行切换后是否能够保持;  When the core network control node receives the request handover message from the source home base station, and determines that the user equipment that needs to be switched has activated the LIPA bearer, it determines whether the LIPA bearer activated by the user equipment can be maintained after the handover;
所述核心网控制节点在确定所述 LIPA承载在进行切换后不能保持后, 释放所述 LIPA 承载。  The core network control node releases the LIPA bearer after determining that the LIPA bearer cannot be maintained after being switched.
本发明实施例提供的一种处理 LIPA承载的设备, 包括:  An apparatus for processing a LIPA bearer provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes:
判断模块, 用于在收到源家庭基站的请求切换消息, 且确定需要切换的用户设备已激 活 LIPA承载时, 判断用户设备已激活的 LIPA承载在进行切换后是否能够保持;  a determining module, configured to: when receiving the request handover message of the source home base station, and determining that the user equipment that needs to be switched has activated the LIPA bearer, determining whether the LIPA bearer activated by the user equipment can be maintained after performing the handover;
释放模块,用于在确定所述 LIPA承载在进行切换后不能保持后,释放所述 LIPA承载。 由于发生切换时,在确定用户设备激活的 LIPA承载在切换后不能保持,能够释放 LIPA 承载, 从而实现 LIPA移动性, 提高了网络性能和系统效率。  And a releasing module, configured to release the LIPA bearer after determining that the LIPA bearer cannot be maintained after performing the handover. When the handover occurs, it is determined that the LIPA bearer activated by the user equipment cannot be maintained after the handover, and the LIPA bearer can be released, thereby realizing LIPA mobility, improving network performance and system efficiency.
附图说明 DRAWINGS
图 1为背景技术中本地家庭基站网络示意图;  1 is a schematic diagram of a local home base station network in the background art;
图 2为本发明实施例处理 LIPA承载的方法流程示意图;  2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for processing a LIPA bearer according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 3为本发明实施例核心网控制节点进行操作的方法流程示意图;  3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for operating a control node of a core network according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 4为本发明实施例 LTE系统中目标基站是家庭基站的方法流程示意图;  4 is a schematic flowchart of a method for a target base station to be a home base station in an LTE system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 5为本发明实施例 LTE系统中目标基站是宏基站的方法流程示意图;  5 is a schematic flowchart of a method for a target base station to be a macro base station in an LTE system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 6为本发明实施例 UMTS系统中目标基站是家庭基站的方法流程示意图; 图 7为本发明实施例处理 LIPA承载的设备结构示意图。  FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a method for a target base station to be a home base station in a UMTS system according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a device for processing a LIPA bearer according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式 detailed description
针对目前还没有一种支持 LIPA移动性的方案, 本发明实施例的核心网控制节点收到 来自源家庭基站的请求切换消息, 且确定用户设备激活 LIPA承载, 若确定用户设备激活 LIPA承载在切换后不能保持, 则释放 LIPA承载。 由于发生切换时, 在确定用户设备激活 的 LIPA承载在切换后不能保持, 能够释放 LIPA承载, 从而实现 LIPA移动性, 提高了网 络性能和系统效率。  For the solution that supports the LIPA mobility, the core network control node of the embodiment of the present invention receives the request handover message from the source home base station, and determines that the user equipment activates the LIPA bearer, and if it is determined that the user equipment activates the LIPA bearer in the handover After it cannot be maintained, the LIPA bearer is released. When the handover occurs, it is determined that the LIPA bearer activated by the user equipment cannot be maintained after the handover, and the LIPA bearer can be released, thereby realizing LIPA mobility, improving network performance and system efficiency.
其中, 本发明实施例的请求切换消息中包括 LIPA承载的上下文信息。 较佳的, 请求 切换消息中 LIPA 承载的上下文信息包含在请求切换消息中的额外容器 ( additional container ) 中。  The request handover message in the embodiment of the present invention includes context information carried by the LIPA. Preferably, the context information carried by the LIPA in the request handover message is included in an additional container in the request handover message.
additional container是 3 GPP SA2会议中为了避免对 Pre-Rll 的无线接入网 (Radio Access Network, RAN )节点造成影响, 并规避目标 RAN节点收到的源到目标侧的透明容 器 Source to Target Transparent Container中无线接入承载(RAB )数量与核心网侧请求的The additional container is used to avoid the impact on the Radio Access Network (RAN) node of the Pre-Rll in the 3GPP GPP SA2 conference, and avoids the source-to-target side transparent capacity received by the target RAN node. Number of Radio Access Bearers (RABs) in the Source to Target Transparent Container and requested by the core network side
RAB数量不一致的问题提出的, 具体的: The number of RABs is inconsistent, and the specifics are:
源家庭基站在切换请求消息中使用两个无线资源管理( Radio Resource Control, RRC ) 容器( RRC container ),其中原来的 Source to Target Transparent Container封装非 LIPA承载, 并新增一个 RRC container (即 additional container )封装 LIPA承载。  The source home base station uses two Radio Resource Control (RRC) containers in the handover request message, where the original Source to Target Transparent Container encapsulates the non-LIPA bearer and adds an RRC container (ie, an additional container). ) Encapsulate the LIPA bearer.
在实施中, 本发明实施例的核心网控制节点包括但不限于下列节点中的一种: 移动性管理实体 ( Mobility Management Entity, MME )、 服务通用分组无线业务服务 节点 ( Serving GPRS Support Node, SGSN; General Packet Radio Service, GPRS )。  In an implementation, the core network control node of the embodiment of the present invention includes, but is not limited to, one of the following nodes: a Mobility Management Entity (MME), a Serving GPRS Support Node (SGSN) General Packet Radio Service, GPRS).
下面结合说明书附图对本发明实施例作进一步详细描述。  The embodiments of the present invention are further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
如图 2所示, 本发明实施例处理 LIPA承载的方法包括下列步骤:  As shown in FIG. 2, the method for processing a LIPA bearer according to an embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps:
步骤 201、 核心网控制节点在收到源家庭基站的请求切换消息, 且确定需要切换的用 户设备已激活 LIPA承载时,判断用户设备已激活的 LIPA承载在进行切换后是否能够保持; 步骤 202、 核心网控制节点在确定 LIPA承载在进行切换后不能保持后, 释放 LIPA承 载。  Step 201: The core network control node receives the request handover message from the source home base station, and determines that the user equipment that needs to be switched has activated the LIPA bearer, and determines whether the LIPA bearer activated by the user equipment can be maintained after the handover; The core network control node releases the LIPA bearer after determining that the LIPA bearer cannot be maintained after the handover.
在实施中, 请求切换消息中包含 LIPA承载的上下文信息, 该上下文信息可以唯一对 应到用户设备激活的 LIPA承载。  In the implementation, the request handover message includes context information of the LIPA bearer, and the context information may uniquely correspond to the LIPA bearer activated by the user equipment.
其中, 核心网控制节点判断 LIPA承载是否能够保持的方式, 根据不同的情况有不同 的判断方式, 下面列举几种情况:  Among them, the way in which the core network control node determines whether the LIPA bearer can be maintained depends on different situations. The following are several cases:
情况一、 核心网控制节点对目标基站进行基于签约数据的 per CSG和 per APN的接入 控制, 并在通过 per CSG的接入控制, 但未通过 per APN的接入控制后, 确定 LIPA承载 在进行切换后不能保持。  Case 1: The core network control node performs access control of the per CSG and per APN based on the subscription data to the target base station, and after access control through the per CSG, but does not pass the access control of the per APN, it is determined that the LIPA bearer is in the Cannot be held after switching.
具体的, 核心网控制节点对目标基站进行基于签约数据 per CSG per APN的接入控制 时, 若目标侧的 CSG ID未签约或签约但已过期, 则表示基于签约数据 per CSG未通过, 核心网控制节点将向源家庭基站返回切换拒绝消息;  Specifically, when the core network control node performs the access control based on the subscription data per CSG per APN to the target base station, if the CSG ID of the target side is not signed or signed but expired, it indicates that the subscription data per CSG fails, the core network The control node will return a handover reject message to the source home base station;
若基于签约数据 per CSG通过, 核心网控制节点继续进行 per APN接入控制: 如果 LIPA连接的 APN没有包含在该 CSG ID允许的 APN列表中,也即 per APN接入 控制未通过, 则核心网控制节点确定 LIPA承载在进行切换后不能保持。  If the core network control node continues to perform per APN access control based on the subscription data per CSG: If the APN of the LIPA connection is not included in the APN list allowed by the CSG ID, that is, the per APN access control fails, the core network The control node determines that the LIPA bearer cannot be maintained after the handover.
较佳地, 在由于 per APN接入控制未通过, 确定 LIPA承载在进行切换后不能保持后, 步骤 202中, 核心网控制节点不向目标侧传递该 LIPA承载对应的 LIPA信息。  Preferably, after the per APN access control fails, it is determined that the LIPA bearer cannot be maintained after the handover is performed. In step 202, the core network control node does not transmit the LIPA information corresponding to the LIPA bearer to the target side.
具体的, 步骤 202中, 若切换后需要改变核心网控制节点, 核心网控制节点向目标核 心网控制节点传递的前转重定位请求( Forward Relocation Request ) 消息中不包括 LIPA 信息;  Specifically, in step 202, if the core network control node needs to be changed after the handover, the forward relocation request message transmitted by the core network control node to the target core network control node does not include the LIPA information;
若切换后不需要改变核心网控制节点, 核心网控制节点向目标基站传递的切换请求消 息中不包含 LIPA信息。 If the core network control node does not need to be changed after the handover, the core network control node transmits the handover request to the target base station. The LIPA information is not included in the message.
在实施中, 核心网控制节点向目标核心网控制节点传递的 Forward Relocation Request 消息中不包括 LIPA信息可以是: 核心网控制节点在 Forward Relocation Request消息中不 包括含有 LIPA承载的 additional container, 以及在 Forward Relocation Request消息中需要 建立的承载列表中不包括 LIPA承载的上下文信息;  In the implementation, the Forward Relocation Request message sent by the core network control node to the target core network control node does not include the LIPA information. The core network control node does not include the additional container containing the LIPA bearer in the Forward Relocation Request message, and is in Forward. The bearer list to be established in the Relocation Request message does not include the context information of the LIPA bearer.
核心网控制节点向目标基站传递的切换请求消息中不包含 LIPA信息可以是: 核心网 控制节点在切换请求消息中不包括含有 LIPA承载的 additional container, 以及在切换请求 消息中需要建立的承载列表中不包括 LIPA承载上下文信息。  The LIPA information that is not included in the handover request message transmitted by the core network control node to the target base station may be: The core network control node does not include the additional container containing the LIPA bearer in the handover request message, and the bearer list to be established in the handover request message. Does not include LIPA bearer context information.
情况二、 核心网控制节点在目标基站通过 per CSG和 per APN的接入控制后, 向目标 基站发送包含 LIPA承载的上下文信息的切换请求消息, 根据收到的目标基站返回信息, 在确定目标基站不能接受 LIPA承载后, 确定 LIPA承载在进行切换后不能保持, 其中切换 请求消息中 LIPA承载的上下文信息包括请求切换消息中包含的上下文信息。  Case 2: After the target base station passes the access control of the per CSG and the per APN, the core network control node sends a handover request message including the context information of the LIPA bearer to the target base station, and determines the target base station according to the received target base station return information. After the LIPA bearer is not accepted, it is determined that the LIPA bearer cannot be maintained after the handover, and the context information of the LIPA bearer in the handover request message includes the context information included in the request handover message.
具体的, 在上述情况二中, 若核心网控制节点确定 LIPA承载在进行切换后能保持, 会向目标基站发送包含 LIPA承载的上下文信息的切换请求消息, 核心网控制节点将根据 目标侧返回的消息判断 LIPA承载是否被目标侧接受, 如果接受。 则核心网控制节点确定 LIPA承载在进行切换后能保持; 如果未被接受, 则核心网控制节点确定 LIPA承载在进行 切换后不能保持。  Specifically, in the foregoing case 2, if the core network control node determines that the LIPA bearer can be maintained after the handover, the handover request message including the context information of the LIPA bearer is sent to the target base station, and the core network control node returns according to the target side. The message determines if the LIPA bearer is accepted by the target side, if accepted. Then, the core network control node determines that the LIPA bearer can be maintained after the handover; if not, the core network control node determines that the LIPA bearer cannot be maintained after the handover.
在实施中, 判断目标侧是否接受 LIPA承载的方式有两种:  In the implementation, there are two ways to determine whether the target side accepts the LIPA bearer:
1 )、若被接受的承载列表中包含 LIPA承载上下文信息,则说明目标侧接受 LIPA承载, 否则说明不接受 LIPA承载;  1) If the accepted bearer list contains LIPA bearer context information, the target side accepts the LIPA bearer; otherwise, the LIPA bearer is not accepted;
2 )、 若建立失败的承载列表中包含 LIPA承载上下文信息, 则说明目标侧不接受 LIPA 承载, 否则说明接受 LIPA承载。  2) If the bearer list that fails to be established contains the LIPA bearer context information, the target side does not accept the LIPA bearer, otherwise it indicates that the LIPA bearer is accepted.
较佳地, 步骤 201中, 核心网控制节点在收到来自源家庭基站的请求切换消息后, 可 以判断目标基站是否是宏基站, 若是, 则直接确定 LIPA承载在进行切换后不能保持; 若 不是, 再继续按照上述判断方式进行判断。  Preferably, in step 201, after receiving the request handover message from the source home base station, the core network control node may determine whether the target base station is a macro base station, and if so, directly determine that the LIPA bearer cannot be maintained after the handover; , continue to judge according to the above judgment method.
较佳地, 步骤 201中, 核心网控制节点在收到来自源家庭基站的请求切换消息后, 可 以判断目标基站是否是闭合或混合模式的家庭基站, 若是, 则继续判断用户设备是否激活 LIPA承载; 若不是闭合或混合模式的家庭基站, 则可以将该家庭基站按照宏基站的处理方 式进行处理, 比如直接确定 LIPA承载在进行切换后不能保持。  Preferably, in step 201, after receiving the request handover message from the source home base station, the core network control node may determine whether the target base station is a closed or mixed mode home base station, and if yes, continue to determine whether the user equipment activates the LIPA bearer. If the home base station is not in the closed or mixed mode, the home base station may be processed according to the processing manner of the macro base station, for example, directly determining that the LIPA bearer cannot be maintained after the handover.
在实施中, 判断目标基站的类型以及判断用户设备是否激活 LIPA承载, 这两个判断 的时序没有必然关系,根据需要可以选择具体的判断时序。较佳地, 这两步推荐的顺序是: 先判断是否激活 LIPA, 如果是, 继续判断目标基站类型, 这只有两种可能: 第一种, 宏基 站或开放模式家庭基站; 第二种, 闭合或混合模式家庭基站; 第一种不需要做 per CSG per APN的接入控制, 且 LIPA不能保持; 第二种需要做 per CSG per APN的接入控制, 且后 续需要继续判断 LIPA能否保持。 In the implementation, determining the type of the target base station and determining whether the user equipment activates the LIPA bearer, the timing of the two determinations is not necessarily related, and a specific judgment timing may be selected as needed. Preferably, the order of the two steps is: first determine whether to activate LIPA, and if so, continue to determine the target base station type, there are only two possibilities: first, macro base station or open mode home base station; second, closed Or mixed mode home base station; the first type does not need to do per CSG per APN access control, and LIPA can not be maintained; the second need to do per CSG per APN access control, and subsequent need to continue to determine whether LIPA can be maintained.
步骤 202中, 核心网控制节点在确定 LIPA承载不能保持后 (包括情况一和 /或情况 二确定的不能保持), 通知网关节点释放 LIPA承载。  In step 202, the core network control node notifies the gateway node to release the LIPA bearer after determining that the LIPA bearer cannot be maintained (including the case 1 and/or the case 2 cannot be maintained).
若核心网控制节点需要发送切换命令 , 较佳地, 核心网控制节点在确定 LIPA承载在 进行切换后不能保持后, 在发送切换命令之前, 通知网关节点释放 LIPA承载。  If the core network control node needs to send a handover command, preferably, the core network control node notifies the gateway node to release the LIPA bearer before transmitting the handover command after determining that the LIPA bearer cannot be maintained after the handover.
具体的, 长期演进(Long Term Evolution, LTE ) 系统中, 核心网控制节点通过分组数 据网络断开 (PDN Disconnection )过程释放 LIPA承载; 在通用移动通信系统(Universal Mobile TelecommunicationSystem, UMTS ) 系统中, 核心网控制节点通过分组数据协议上 下文去激活 ( PDP context Deactivation )过程释放 LIPA承载。  Specifically, in a Long Term Evolution (LTE) system, a core network control node releases a LIPA bearer through a PDN Disconnection process; in a Universal Mobile Telecommunication System (UMTS) system, a core The network control node releases the LIPA bearer through a packet data protocol context deactivation (PDP context Deactivation) procedure.
较佳地, 在 PDN Disconnection过程或 PDP Context Deactivation过程中, 核心网控制 节点仅删除网关节点处的 LIPA承载, 并不通知源家庭基站释放 LIPA承载。  Preferably, in the PDN Disconnection process or the PDP Context Deactivation process, the core network control node only deletes the LIPA bearer at the gateway node, and does not notify the source home base station to release the LIPA bearer.
较佳地, 若核心网控制节点需要发送切换命令, 则步骤 202中, 核心网控制节点在确 定 LIPA承载在进行切换后不能保持后, 发送切换命令之前, 释放 LIPA承载。  Preferably, if the core network control node needs to send a handover command, in step 202, the core network control node releases the LIPA bearer after determining that the LIPA bearer cannot be maintained after the handover is performed, before sending the handover command.
较佳地, 步骤 202中, 核心网控制节点释放 LIPA承载之后, 在切换命令消息中指示 源家庭基站释放 LIPA承载。  Preferably, in step 202, after the core network control node releases the LIPA bearer, the source home base station is instructed to release the LIPA bearer in the handover command message.
具体的, 核心网控制节点将 LIPA承载的上下文信息添加到在切换命令消息中的需要 释放的承载列表中。  Specifically, the core network control node adds the context information carried by the LIPA to the bearer list that needs to be released in the handover command message.
如图 3所示, 本发明实施例核心网控制节点进行操作的方法包括下列步骤: 步骤 301、 核心网控制节点接收到来自源家庭基站的请求切换消息, 并且用户设备激 活了 LIPA承载;  As shown in FIG. 3, the method for operating a core network control node according to an embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps: Step 301: A core network control node receives a request handover message from a source home base station, and the user equipment activates the LIPA bearer.
步骤 302、 核心网控制节点判断目标家庭基站是否是闭合或混合模式的家庭基站, 如 果是, 则执行步骤 303 , 否则, 执行步骤 309;  Step 302: The core network control node determines whether the target home base station is a closed or mixed mode home base station, if yes, step 303 is performed, otherwise, step 309 is performed;
步骤 303、 核心网控制节点对目标基站进行基于签约数据的 per CSG接入控制, 判断 per CSG接入控制是否通过, 如果是, 则执行步骤 304; 否则, 执行步骤 308;  Step 303: The core network control node performs per-CSG access control based on the subscription data to the target base station, and determines whether the per CSG access control is passed. If yes, step 304 is performed; otherwise, step 308 is performed;
步骤 304、 核心网控制节点对目标基站进行基于签约数据的 per APN接入控制, 判断 per APN接入控制是否通过, 如果是, 则执行步骤 305; 否则, 执行步骤 309;  Step 304: The core network control node performs per-PN access control based on the subscription data to the target base station, and determines whether the per APN access control is passed. If yes, step 305 is performed; otherwise, step 309 is performed;
步骤 305、核心网控制节点向目标基站发送包含 LIPA承载的上下文信息的切换请求消 息;  Step 305: The core network control node sends, to the target base station, a handover request message that includes context information of the LIPA bearer.
步骤 306、 核心网控制节点根据收到的目标基站返回信息, 判断目标基站是否能接受 LIPA承载, 如果是, 则执行步骤 307; 否则, 执行步骤 310;  Step 306: The core network control node determines, according to the received target base station return information, whether the target base station can accept the LIPA bearer, if yes, step 307 is performed; otherwise, step 310 is performed;
步骤 307、 核心网控制节点向源家庭基站发送切换命令, 后续按照协议 TS 23.401 中 S1切换过程的后续过程、 或协议 TS 23.060的服务无线网络子系统重定位(Serving RNS Relocation )过程的后续过程执行。 Step 307: The core network control node sends a handover command to the source home base station, and subsequently follows the subsequent process of the S1 handover procedure in the protocol TS 23.401, or the service radio network subsystem relocation of the protocol TS 23.060 (Serving RNS) Relocation) The subsequent process of the process is performed.
步骤 308、 核心网控制节点向源家庭基站返回切换拒绝消息, 结束本流程。  Step 308: The core network control node returns a handover rejection message to the source home base station, and the process ends.
步骤 309、 核心网控制节点不向目标侧传递 LIPA承载对应的 LIPA信息;  Step 309: The core network control node does not transmit the LIPA information corresponding to the LIPA bearer to the target side.
步骤 310、核心网控制节点在切换命令发送之前去激活核心网侧的 LIPA承载, 并在发 送切换命令中指示源基站释放 LIPA承载(其中, 去激活操作与切换后续操作可以并行进 行), 结束本流程。  Step 310: The core network control node deactivates the LIPA bearer on the core network side before the handover command is sent, and instructs the source base station to release the LIPA bearer in the sending handover command (where the deactivation operation and the subsequent operation of the handover may be performed in parallel), ending the present Process.
下面以三个例子进一步对本发明的方案进行说明, 具体参见图 4〜图 6。  The scheme of the present invention will be further described below with three examples. See FIG. 4 to FIG. 6 for details.
需要说明的是, 在下面的例子中, 假设将 LIPA承载的上下文信息包含在请求切换消 息中的 additional container中, 不包含在 additional container中的方案与包含在 additional container中的方案类似, 在此不再赘述。  It should be noted that, in the following example, it is assumed that the context information of the LIPA bearer is included in the additional container in the request switching message, and the scheme not included in the additional container is similar to the scheme included in the additional container. Let me repeat.
如图 4所示, 本发明实施例 LTE系统中目标基站是家庭基站的方法包括下列步骤: 假设 LTE系统中,目标基站为家庭基站,其 CSG ID已签约,但根据签约数据 LIPAAPN 不能由该 CSG小区接入; 切换后核心网控制节点不变。  As shown in FIG. 4, the method for the target base station to be the home base station in the LTE system according to the embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps: Assume that the target base station is a home base station in the LTE system, and the CSG ID is signed, but the LIPAAPN cannot be used by the CSG according to the subscription data. Cell access; the core network control node remains unchanged after handover.
步骤 401、源家庭基站向 MME发送切换请求 ( HO Required )消息,其中包含 additional container;  Step 401: The source home base station sends a handover request (HO Required) message to the MME, where the additional container is included;
步骤 402、 MME在确定终端激活了 HO Required消息中的 LIPA承载, 且目标基站是 闭合或混合的家庭基站后,对目标基站将进行 per CSG per APN接入控制,根据签约, LIPA APN不能由该 CSG小区接入, MME将不向目标基站传递 LIPA承载和 additional container; 步骤 403、 MME 向目标家庭基站发送切换请求 (HO Request ) 消息, 其中不包含 additional container, 且演进的无线接入承载( Evolved RAB, ERAB )建立列表 ( ERABs to be Setup List ) 中也不包含 LIPA承载;  Step 402: After determining that the terminal activates the LIPA bearer in the HO Required message, and the target base station is a closed or mixed home base station, the MME performs per CSG per APN access control on the target base station, and according to the subscription, the LIPA APN cannot be used by the The CSG cell accesses, the MME will not deliver the LIPA bearer and the additional container to the target base station; Step 403: The MME sends a handover request (HO Request) message to the target home base station, which does not include an additional container, and the evolved radio access bearer (Evolved) The RAPA, ERAB) ERABs to be Setup List does not include the LIPA bearer;
步骤 404、 目标家庭基站返回切换请求确认( HO Request ACK ) 消息;  Step 404: The target home base station returns a handover request acknowledgement (HO Request ACK) message.
步骤 405、 MME发起 LIPA核心网承载删除过程;  Step 405: The MME initiates a LIPA core network bearer deletion process.
其中, 这一步操作可以在步骤 402完成后, 步骤 406开始前的任何时间进行, 与步骤 403和步骤 404没有必然的先后顺序;  The step operation may be performed at any time before the start of step 406, and there is no inevitable sequence with step 403 and step 404;
步骤 406、 MME向源基站发送切换命令 ( HO Command )消息, 并在其中的接入无线 承载需要释放的承载列表( ERABs to Release List ) 中包含 LIPA承载。  Step 406: The MME sends a handover command (HO Command) message to the source base station, and includes a LIPA bearer in the bearer list (ERABs to Release List) in which the access radio bearer needs to be released.
综上, 由于 MME不向目标侧基站传递任何 LIPA承载相关的信息, 因此目标侧基站 不会为 LIPA承载分配资源。 切换后, 用户设备会释放 LIPA承载, 而源侧 LIPA承载在切 换过程中由 MME发起删除。  In summary, since the MME does not transmit any LIPA bearer related information to the target side base station, the target side base station does not allocate resources for the LIPA bearer. After the switchover, the user equipment releases the LIPA bearer, and the source side LIPA bearer is initiated and deleted by the MME during the switching process.
如图 5所示, 本发明实施例 LTE系统中目标基站是宏基站的方法包括下列步骤: 假设 LTE系统中, 目标基站为宏基站; 切换后核心网控制节点改变, 且源核心网节点 釆用优化的方法。 步骤 501、 源家庭基站向 MME发送 HO Required消息, 其中包含 additional container; 步骤 502、由于目标基站是宏基站,也即 LIPA承载在进行切换后不能保持,因此 MME 在 Forward Relocation Request消息中不向目标 MME传递 LIPA承载和 additional container; 步骤 503、 目标 MME 向目标基站发送切换请求 (HO Request ) 消息, 其中不包含 additional container, 且 ERABs to be Setup List中也不包含 LIPA承载; As shown in FIG. 5, the method for the target base station to be a macro base station in the LTE system according to the embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps: Assume that the target base station is a macro base station in the LTE system; the core network control node changes after the handover, and the source core network node is used. Optimized method. Step 501: The source home base station sends an HO Required message to the MME, which includes an additional container. Step 502: Since the target base station is a macro base station, that is, the LIPA bearer cannot be maintained after the handover, the MME does not target the Forward Relocation Request message. The MME delivers the LIPA bearer and the additional container. Step 503: The target MME sends a handover request (HO Request) message to the target base station, where the additional container is not included, and the LIPA bearer is not included in the ERABs to be Setup List.
步骤 504、 目标家庭基站返回切换请求确认( HO Request ACK ) 消息;  Step 504: The target home base station returns a handover request acknowledgement (HO Request ACK) message.
步骤 505、 目标 MME向源 MME发送前转重定位响应( Forward Relocation Response ) 消息;  Step 505: The target MME sends a Forward Relocation Response message to the source MME.
步骤 506、 MME向源基站发送切换命令( HO Command ) 消息, 并在其中的 ERABs to Release List中包含 LIPA承载。  Step 506: The MME sends a handover command (HO Command) message to the source base station, and includes a LIPA bearer in the ERABs to Release List.
其中, 源 MME可以在步骤 502 ~步骤 506之间发起 LIPA承载去激活过程, 与步骤 503 ~步骤 505之间没有必然的时序关系。  The source MME may initiate a LIPA bearer deactivation process between steps 502 and 506, and there is no necessary timing relationship between the steps 503 and 505.
综上, 由于源 MME不向目标 MME传递任何 LIPA承载相关的信息, 因此目标侧基站 不会为 LIPA承载分配资源。 切换后, 用户设备会释放 LIPA承载。  In summary, since the source MME does not transmit any LIPA bearer related information to the target MME, the target side base station does not allocate resources for the LIPA bearer. After the switchover, the user device releases the LIPA bearer.
如图 6所示, 本发明实施例 UMTS系统中目标基站是家庭基站的方法包括下列步骤: 假设 UMTS系统中, 目标基站是家庭基站; 目标基站可以通过 per CSG per APN接入 控制, 但与源基站属于不同的 LHN; 切换后核心网控制节点 SGSN不变。  As shown in FIG. 6, the method for the target base station to be a home base station in the UMTS system according to the embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps: Assume that in the UMTS system, the target base station is a home base station; the target base station can access control through per CSG per APN, but with the source The base stations belong to different LHNs; after switching, the core network control node SGSN is unchanged.
步骤 601、 源家庭基站向 SGSN发送重定位请求( Relocation Required ) 消息, 其中包 含 additional container;  Step 601: The source home base station sends a Relocation Required message to the SGSN, where the additional container is included;
步骤 602、 SGSN进行 per CSG per APN接入控制, 基于签约数据, 接入控制成功; 步骤 603、由于接入控制成功, SGSN向目标基站发送重定位请求( Relocation Request ), 其中包含 additional container和 LIPA承载;  Step 602: The SGSN performs per CSG per APN access control, and the access control is successful according to the subscription data. Step 603: The SGSN sends a relocation request (Relocation Request) to the target base station, where the access control is successful, including the additional container and the LIPA. Carry
步骤 604、 目标家庭基站收到 additional container之后进行判断, 由于与源侧不属于同 一个 LHN, 则目标家庭基站将 LIPA承载当做不被接受的承载处理, 返回的重定位请求确 认 ( Relocation Request ACK ) 消息中不包含 additional container, 且将 LIPA承载包含在接 入无线承载失败建立 ( RABs Fail to Setup ) 列表中。  Step 604: After receiving the additional container, the target home base station determines that the target home base station treats the LIPA bearer as an unacceptable bearer process, and returns a relocation request ACK. The message does not contain an additional container, and the LIPA bearer is included in the RABs Fail to Setup list.
步骤 605、 由于 LIPA承载未被目标侧接受, SGSN释放核心网侧 LIPA承载, 该操作 在重定位命令 ( Relocation Command ) 消息发送之前完成;  Step 605: The SGSN releases the core network side LIPA bearer because the LIPA bearer is not accepted by the target side, and the operation is completed before the relocation command message is sent.
其中, 这一步操作可以在步骤 602完成后, 步骤 606开始前的任何时间进行, 与步骤 603和步骤 604没有必然的先后顺序;  The step operation may be performed at any time before the start of step 606, and there is no necessary sequence with step 603 and step 604;
步骤 606、 SGSN向源家庭基站发送 Relocation Command消息,其中将 LIPA承载包含 在接入无线承载释放 ( RABs to be Released ) 列表中。  Step 606: The SGSN sends a Relocation Command message to the source home base station, where the LIPA bearer is included in the RABs to be Released list.
综上, 当 LIPA接入控制通过, 由于目标侧判断不能保持 LIPA承载时, 核心网控制节 点通过目标侧返回的消息获知需要释放 LIPA承载, 并在用户设备切换到目标侧之前发起 释放。 In summary, when the LIPA access control passes, because the target side judges that the LIPA bearer cannot be maintained, the core network control section The point is informed by the message returned by the target side that the LIPA bearer needs to be released and the release is initiated before the user equipment switches to the target side.
基于同一发明构思, 本发明实施例中还提供了一种处理 LIPA承载的设备, 由于该设 备解决问题的原理与处理 LIPA承载的方法相似, 因此该设备的实施可以参见方法的实施, 重复之处不再赘述。  Based on the same inventive concept, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a device for processing a LIPA bearer. Since the principle of solving the problem is similar to the method for processing the LIPA bearer, the implementation of the device can refer to the implementation of the method. No longer.
如图 7所示, 本发明实施例处理 LIPA承载的设备包括: 判断模块 70和释放模块 71。 判断模块 70, 用于在收到源家庭基站的请求切换消息, 且确定需要切换的用户设备已 激活 LIPA承载时, 判断用户设备已激活的 LIPA承载在进行切换后是否能够保持;  As shown in FIG. 7, the device for processing a LIPA bearer according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a determining module 70 and a releasing module 71. The determining module 70 is configured to: when receiving the request handover message of the source home base station, and determining that the user equipment that needs to be switched has activated the LIPA bearer, determining whether the LIPA bearer activated by the user equipment can be maintained after performing the handover;
释放模块 71 , 用于在确定 LIPA承载在进行切换后不能保持后, 释放 LIPA承载。 较佳地,判断模块 70对目标基站进行基于签约数据的 per CSG和 per APN的接入控制, 并在通过 per CSG的接入控制, 但未通过 per APN的接入控制后, 确定 LIPA承载在进行 切换后不能保持; 和 /或在目标基站通过 per CSG和 per APN的接入控制后, 向目标基站 发送包含 LIPA承载的上下文信息的切换请求消息, 根据收到的目标基站返回信息, 在确 定目标基站不能接受 LIPA承载后, 确定 LIPA承载在进行切换后不能保持, 其中 LIPA承 载的上下文信息包括请求切换消息中包含的上下文信息。  The release module 71 is configured to release the LIPA bearer after determining that the LIPA bearer cannot be maintained after the handover is performed. Preferably, the determining module 70 performs access control of the per CSG and the per APN based on the subscription data to the target base station, and determines that the LIPA bearer is after the access control through the per CSG but not through the access control of the per APN. After the handover is performed, the handover is not performed; and/or after the target base station passes the access control of the per CSG and the per APN, the handover request message including the context information of the LIPA bearer is sent to the target base station, and the information is returned according to the received target base station. After the target base station cannot accept the LIPA bearer, it is determined that the LIPA bearer cannot be maintained after the handover, and the context information of the LIPA bearer includes the context information included in the request handover message.
较佳地, 判断模块 70在确定目标基站不是宏基站后, 对目标基站进行基于签约数据 的 per CSG和 per APN的接入控制。  Preferably, the determining module 70 performs access control of the per CSG and per APN based on the subscription data to the target base station after determining that the target base station is not the macro base station.
较佳地, 判断模块 70在确定目标基站是闭合或混合模式的家庭基站后, 对目标基站 进行基于签约数据的 per CSG和 per APN的接入控制。  Preferably, the determining module 70 performs access control of the per CSG and per APN based on the subscription data to the target base station after determining that the target base station is a closed or mixed mode home base station.
较佳地, 判断模块 70在确定目标基站是宏基站或非闭合模式的家庭基站或非混合模 式的家庭基站, 确定 LIPA承载在进行切换后不能保持。  Preferably, the determining module 70 determines that the target base station is a macro base station or a home base station in a non-closed mode or a non-hybrid mode home base station, and determines that the LIPA bearer cannot be maintained after the handover.
较佳地,释放模块 71在确定目标基站通过 per CSG的接入控制,但未通过 per APN的 接入控制后, 不向目标侧传递 LIPA承载对应的 LIPA信息。  Preferably, the release module 71 does not pass the LIPA information corresponding to the LIPA bearer to the target side after determining that the target base station passes the access control of the per CSG but does not pass the access control of the per APN.
较佳地, 释放模块 71在 per CSG per APN控制通过, 但目标基站没有接受 LIPA承载 后, 确定 LIPA承载不能保持, 并在发送切换命令之前通知网关节点释放 LIPA承载。  Preferably, the release module 71 passes the per CSG per APN control, but after the target base station does not accept the LIPA bearer, it determines that the LIPA bearer cannot be maintained, and notifies the gateway node to release the LIPA bearer before transmitting the handover command.
较佳地, 若切换后需要改变核心网控制节点, 释放模块 71 向目标核心网控制节点传 递的 Forward Relocation Request消息中不包括 LIPA信息;  Preferably, if the core network control node needs to be changed after the handover, the release module 71 does not include the LIPA information in the Forward Relocation Request message transmitted to the target core network control node.
若切换后不需要改变核心网控制节点, 释放模块 71 向目标基站传递的切换请求消息 中不包含 LIPA信息。  If the core network control node does not need to be changed after the handover, the release request message transmitted by the release module 71 to the target base station does not include the LIPA information.
较佳地,释放模块 71不发送含有 LIPA承载的 additional container, 且在需要建立的承 载列表中不包括 LIPA承载上下文信息。  Preferably, the release module 71 does not send the additional container containing the LIPA bearer, and does not include the LIPA bearer context information in the bearer list that needs to be established.
较佳地, 释放模块 71在确定 LIPA承载不能保持后 (包括由于目标基站通过 per CSG 的接入控制, 但未通过 per APN的接入控制确定的不能保持; 和 /或由于在 per CSG per APN控制通过,但目标基站没有接受 LIPA承载确定的不能保持),在发送切换命令之前通 知网关节点释放 LIPA承载。 Preferably, the release module 71 fails to maintain after determining that the LIPA bearer cannot be maintained (including the access control by the target base station through the per CSG, but not through the access control of the per APN; and/or due to the per CSG per The APN control passes, but the target base station does not accept the LIPA bearer to determine that it cannot be maintained. The gateway node is notified to release the LIPA bearer before sending the handover command.
较佳地, 释放模块 71 在确定 LIPA 承载在进行切换后不能保持后, 通过 PDN Disconnection过程或 PDP Context Deactivation过程通知网关节点释放 LIPA承载。  Preferably, the release module 71 notifies the gateway node to release the LIPA bearer through the PDN Disconnection process or the PDP Context Deactivation process after determining that the LIPA bearer cannot be maintained after the handover.
较佳地, 释放模块 71在确定 LIPA承载的上下文信息对应的 LIPA承载在进行切换后 不能保持后 , 在 PDN Disconnection过程或 PDP Context Deactivation过程中不通知源家庭 基站释放 LIPA承载。  Preferably, the release module 71 does not notify the source home base station to release the LIPA bearer during the PDN Disconnection process or the PDP Context Deactivation process after determining that the LIPA bearer corresponding to the context information of the LIPA bearer cannot be maintained after the handover.
较佳地, 释放模块 71 释放 LIPA承载之后, 在切换命令消息中指示源家庭基站释放 LIPA承载。  Preferably, after releasing the LIPA bearer, the release module 71 instructs the source home base station to release the LIPA bearer in the handover command message.
较佳地, 释放模块 71将 LIPA承载的上下文信息添加到在切换命令消息中的需要释放 的承载列表中。  Preferably, the release module 71 adds the context information carried by the LIPA to the list of bearers that need to be released in the handover command message.
由于发生切换时,在确定用户设备激活的 LIPA承载在切换后不能保持,能够释放 LIPA 承载, 从而实现 LIPA移动性, 提高了网络性能和系统效率。  When the handover occurs, it is determined that the LIPA bearer activated by the user equipment cannot be maintained after the handover, and the LIPA bearer can be released, thereby realizing LIPA mobility, improving network performance and system efficiency.
本领域内的技术人员应明白, 本发明的实施例可提供为方法、 系统、 或计算机程序产 品。 因此, 本发明可釆用完全硬件实施例、 完全软件实施例、 或结合软件和硬件方面的实 施例的形式。 而且, 本发明可釆用在一个或多个其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机 可用存储介盾 (包括但不限于磁盘存储器和光学存储器等)上实施的计算机程序产品的形 式。  Those skilled in the art will appreciate that embodiments of the present invention can be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present invention may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or a combination of software and hardware. Moreover, the present invention is in the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage and optical storage, etc.) in which computer usable program code is embodied.
本发明是参照根据本发明实施例的方法、 设备(系统)、 和计算机程序产品的流程图 和 /或方框图来描述的。 应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图和 /或方框图中的每一流 程和 /或方框、 以及流程图和 /或方框图中的流程和 /或方框的结合。 可提供这些计算机 程序指令到通用计算机、 专用计算机、 嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器 以产生一个机器, 使得通过计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令产生用 于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和 /或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的 装置。  The present invention has been described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (system), and computer program products according to embodiments of the invention. It will be understood that each process and/or block of the flowchart illustrations and/or FIG. These computer program instructions can be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine for the execution of instructions for execution by a processor of a computer or other programmable data processing device. Means for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of the flow chart.
这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备以特定方 式工作的计算机可读存储器中, 使得存储在该计算机可读存储器中的指令产生包括指令装 置的制造品, 该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和 /或方框图一个方框或多个 方框中指定的功能。  The computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising the instruction device. The apparatus implements the functions specified in one or more blocks of a flow or a flow and/or block diagram of the flowchart.
这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备上, 使得在计算机 或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的处理, 从而在计算机或其他 可编程设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和 /或方框图一个 方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步骤。 显然, 本领域的技术人员可以对本发明进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本发明的精神和 范围。这样,倘若本发明的这些修改和变型属于本发明权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内, 则本发明也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。 These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device such that a series of operational steps are performed on a computer or other programmable device to produce computer-implemented processing for execution on a computer or other programmable device. The instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of a flow diagram. It is apparent that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to the invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, it is intended that the present invention cover the modifications and modifications of the invention

Claims

权 利 要 求 Rights request
1、 一种处理本地 IP接入 LIPA承载的方法, 其特征在于, 该方法包括:  A method for processing a local IP access LIPA bearer, the method comprising:
核心网控制节点在收到源家庭基站的请求切换消息, 且确定需要切换的用户设备已激 活 LIPA承载时, 判断用户设备已激活的 LIPA承载在进行切换后是否能够保持;  When the core network control node receives the request handover message from the source home base station, and determines that the user equipment that needs to be switched has activated the LIPA bearer, it determines whether the LIPA bearer activated by the user equipment can be maintained after the handover;
所述核心网控制节点在确定所述 LIPA承载在进行切换后不能保持后, 释放所述 LIPA 承载。  The core network control node releases the LIPA bearer after determining that the LIPA bearer cannot be maintained after being switched.
2、 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述核心网控制节点判断 LIPA承载是否 能够保持包括:  2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the core network control node determines whether the LIPA bearer can be maintained to include:
所述核心网控制节点对目标基站进行基于签约数据的每个闭合用户群 per CSG和每个 接入点名称 per APN的接入控制, 并在通过 per CSG的接入控制, 但未通过 per APN的接 入控制后, 确定所述 LIPA承载在进行切换后不能保持; 和 /或  The core network control node performs access control for each closed subscriber group per CSG and per access point name per APN based on the subscription data to the target base station, and is controlled by access through the per CSG, but fails to pass per APN After the access control, determining that the LIPA bearer cannot be maintained after switching; and/or
所述核心网控制节点在所述目标基站通过 per CSG和 per APN的接入控制后, 向所述 目标基站发送包含 LIPA承载的上下文信息的切换请求消息, 根据收到的目标基站返回信 息, 在确定所述目标基站不能接受所述 LIPA承载后, 确定所述 LIPA承载在进行切换后不 能保持, 其中所述 LIPA承载的上下文信息包括所述请求切换消息中包含的上下文信息。  After the target base station passes the access control of the per CSG and the per APN, the core network control node sends a handover request message including the context information of the LIPA bearer to the target base station, and according to the received target base station return information, After determining that the target base station cannot accept the LIPA bearer, determining that the LIPA bearer cannot be maintained after performing handover, where the context information of the LIPA bearer includes context information included in the request handover message.
3、 如权利要求 2 所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述核心网控制节点对目标基站进行基 于签约数据的 per CSG和 per APN的接入控制之前还包括:  The method according to claim 2, wherein before the core network control node performs the access control of the per CSG and the per APN based on the subscription data to the target base station, the method further includes:
所述核心网控制节点确定所述目标基站是闭合或混合模式的家庭基站。  The core network control node determines that the target base station is a closed or hybrid mode home base station.
4、 如权利要求 2所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述核心网控制节点判断 LIPA承载是否 能够保持包括:  The method according to claim 2, wherein the core network control node determines whether the LIPA bearer can be maintained to include:
若所述目标基站是宏基站或非闭合模式的家庭基站或非混合模式的家庭基站, 所述核 心网控制节点确定所述 LIPA承载在进行切换后不能保持。  If the target base station is a macro base station or a home base station in a non-closed mode or a home base station in a non-mixed mode, the core network control node determines that the LIPA bearer cannot be maintained after performing handover.
5、 如权利要求 2 ~ 4任一所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述请求切换消息中的 LIPA承 载的上下文信息在附加容器 additional container信息元中。  The method according to any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein the context information carried by the LIPA in the request handover message is in an additional container information element.
6、 如权利要求 2 所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述核心网控制节点确定目标基站通过 per CSG的接入控制, 但未通过 per APN的接入控制;  The method according to claim 2, wherein the core network control node determines that the target base station passes the per CSG access control, but does not pass the per APN access control;
所述核心网控制节点释放所述 LIPA承载包括:  The releasing, by the core network control node, the LIPA bearer includes:
所述核心网控制节点不向目标侧传递所述 LIPA承载对应的 LIPA信息。  The core network control node does not transmit the LIPA information corresponding to the LIPA bearer to the target side.
7、如权利要求 6所述的方法,其特征在于,所述核心网控制节点不向目标侧传递 LIPA 信息包括:  The method according to claim 6, wherein the core network control node does not transmit LIPA information to the target side, including:
若切换后需要改变核心网控制节点, 所述核心网控制节点向目标核心网控制节点传递 的前转重定位请求 Forward Relocation Request消息中不包括 LIPA信息;  If the core network control node needs to be changed after the handover, the forward relocation request transmitted by the core network control node to the target core network control node does not include the LIPA information;
若切换后不需要改变核心网控制节点, 所述核心网控制节点向目标基站传递的切换请 求消息中不包含 LIPA信息。 If the core network control node does not need to be changed after the handover, the core network control node transmits the handover to the target base station. The request message does not contain LIPA information.
8、如权利要求 7所述的方法,其特征在于,所述核心网控制节点不向目标侧传递 LIPA 信息包括:  The method of claim 7, wherein the transmitting, by the core network control node, the LIPA information to the target side comprises:
所述核心网控制节点不发送含有 LIPA承载的 additional container, 且在需要建立的承 载列表中不包括 LIPA承载上下文信息。  The core network control node does not send the additional container containing the LIPA bearer, and does not include the LIPA bearer context information in the bearer list that needs to be established.
9、 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述核心网控制节点释放所述 LIPA承载 包括:  The method of claim 1, wherein the releasing, by the core network control node, the LIPA bearer comprises:
所述核心网控制节点在发送切换命令之前通知网关节点释放所述 LIPA承载。  The core network control node notifies the gateway node to release the LIPA bearer before transmitting the handover command.
10、 如权利要求 9所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述核心网控制节点通知网关节点释放 所述 LIPA承载包括:  The method of claim 9, wherein the core network control node notifying the gateway node to release the LIPA bearer includes:
所述核心网控制节点通过分组数据网络断开 PDN Disconnection过程或分组数据协议 上下文去激活 PDP Context Deactivation过程通知网关节点释放所述 LIPA承载。  The core network control node disconnects the PDN Disconnection process or the packet data protocol context deactivation through the packet data network to notify the gateway node to release the LIPA bearer.
11、 如权利要求 10所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述核心网控制节点在确定 LIPA承载 不能保持后, 还包括:  The method of claim 10, wherein: after determining that the LIPA bearer cannot be maintained, the core network control node further includes:
所述核心网控制节点在 PDN Disconnection过程或 PDP Context Deactivation过程中不 通知源家庭基站释放 LIPA承载。  The core network control node does not notify the source home base station to release the LIPA bearer during the PDN Disconnection process or the PDP Context Deactivation process.
12、 如权利要求 1 ~ 4、 9 ~ 11任一所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述核心网控制节点释 放所述 LIPA承载之后还包括:  The method of any one of claims 1 to 4, 9 to 11, wherein the core network control node further comprises: after releasing the LIPA bearer:
所述核心网控制节点在切换命令消息中指示所述源家庭基站释放所述 LIPA承载。 The core network control node instructs the source home base station to release the LIPA bearer in a handover command message.
13、 如权利要求 12 所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述核心网控制节点指示所述源家庭 基站释放所述 LIPA承载包括: The method according to claim 12, wherein the core network control node instructing the source home base station to release the LIPA bearer comprises:
所述核心网控制节点将 LIPA承载的上下文信息添加到在切换命令消息中的需要释放 的承载列表中。  The core network control node adds context information of the LIPA bearer to the list of bearers to be released in the handover command message.
14、 一种处理 LIPA承载的设备, 其特征在于, 该设备包括:  14. A device for processing a LIPA bearer, the device comprising:
判断模块, 用于在收到源家庭基站的请求切换消息, 且确定需要切换的用户设备已激 活 LIPA承载时, 判断用户设备已激活的 LIPA承载在进行切换后是否能够保持;  a determining module, configured to: when receiving the request handover message of the source home base station, and determining that the user equipment that needs to be switched has activated the LIPA bearer, determining whether the LIPA bearer activated by the user equipment can be maintained after performing the handover;
释放模块,用于在确定所述 LIPA承载在进行切换后不能保持后,释放所述 LIPA承载。 And a releasing module, configured to release the LIPA bearer after determining that the LIPA bearer cannot be maintained after performing the handover.
15、 如权利要求 14所述的设备, 其特征在于, 所述判断模块具体用于: The device of claim 14, wherein the determining module is specifically configured to:
对目标基站进行基于签约数据的 per CSG和 per APN的接入控制, 并在通过 per CSG 的接入控制, 但未通过 per APN的接入控制后, 确定所述 LIPA承载在进行切换后不能保 持; 和 /或在所述目标基站通过 per CSG和 per APN的接入控制后, 向所述目标基站发送 包含 LIPA承载的上下文信息的切换请求消息, 根据收到的目标基站返回信息, 在确定所 述目标基站不能接受所述 LIPA承载后, 确定所述 LIPA承载在进行切换后不能保持, 其中 所述 LIPA承载的上下文信息包括所述请求切换消息中包含的上下文信息。 Performing access control of the per CSG and per APN based on the subscription data to the target base station, and after access control through the per CSG, but not through the access control of the per APN, determining that the LIPA bearer cannot be maintained after the handover is performed. And/or after the target base station passes the access control of the per CSG and the per APN, sends a handover request message including the context information of the LIPA bearer to the target base station, and according to the received target base station return information, in determining the location After the target base station cannot accept the LIPA bearer, it is determined that the LIPA bearer cannot be maintained after performing handover, where The context information carried by the LIPA includes context information included in the request handover message.
16、 如权利要求 15所述的设备, 其特征在于, 所述判断模块还用于:  The device of claim 15, wherein the determining module is further configured to:
在确定所述目标基站是闭合或混合模式的家庭基站后, 对目标基站进行基于签约数据 的 per CSG和 per APN的接入控制。  After determining that the target base station is a closed or mixed mode home base station, the target base station performs access control of the per CSG and per APN based on the subscription data.
17、 如权利要求 15所述的设备, 其特征在于, 所述判断模块还用于:  The device of claim 15, wherein the determining module is further configured to:
若所述目标基站是宏基站或非闭合模式的家庭基站或非混合模式的家庭基站, 确定所 述 LIPA承载在进行切换后不能保持。  If the target base station is a macro base station or a home base station in a non-closed mode or a home base station in a non-mixed mode, it is determined that the LIPA bearer cannot be maintained after the handover.
18、 如权利要求 15所述的设备, 其特征在于, 所述释放模块具体用于:  The device according to claim 15, wherein the release module is specifically configured to:
在确定目标基站通过 per CSG的接入控制, 但未通过 per APN的接入控制后, 不向目 标侧传递所述 LIPA 7 载对应的 LIPA信息。  After determining that the target base station passes the access control of the per CSG, but does not pass the access control of the per APN, the LIPA information corresponding to the LIPA 7 is not transmitted to the target side.
19、 如权利要求 18所述的设备, 其特征在于, 所述释放模块还用于:  The device of claim 18, wherein the release module is further configured to:
在确定 LIPA承载不能保持后, 若切换后需要改变核心网控制节点, 向目标核心网控 制节点传递的 Forward Relocation Request消息中不包括 LIPA信息;  After determining that the LIPA bearer cannot be maintained, if the core network control node needs to be changed after the handover, the Forward Relocation Request message transmitted to the target core network control node does not include the LIPA information;
若切换后不需要改变核心网控制节点,向目标基站传递的切换请求消息中不包含 LIPA 信息。  If the core network control node does not need to be changed after the handover, the handover request message transmitted to the target base station does not include the LIPA information.
20、 如权利要求 19所述的设备, 其特征在于, 所述释放模块还用于:  The device of claim 19, wherein the release module is further configured to:
在确定 LIPA承载不能保持后, 不发送含有 LIPA承载的 additional container, 且在需 要建立的承载列表中不包括 LIPA承载上下文信息。  After determining that the LIPA bearer cannot be maintained, the additional container containing the LIPA bearer is not sent, and the LIPA bearer context information is not included in the bearer list that needs to be established.
21、 如权利要求 14所述的设备, 其特征在于, 所述释放模块具体用于:  The device according to claim 14, wherein the release module is specifically configured to:
在确定 LIPA承载不能保持后,在发送切换命令之前通知网关节点释放所述 LIPA承载。 After determining that the LIPA bearer cannot be maintained, the gateway node is notified to release the LIPA bearer before sending the handover command.
22、 如权利要求 21所述的设备, 其特征在于, 所述释放模块还用于: The device of claim 21, wherein the release module is further configured to:
通过 PDN Disconnection过程或 PDP Context Deactivation过程通知网关节点释放所述 LIPA承载。  The gateway node is notified to release the LIPA bearer through a PDN Disconnection procedure or a PDP Context Deactivation procedure.
23、 如权利要求 22所述的设备, 其特征在于, 所述释放模块还用于:  The device of claim 22, wherein the release module is further configured to:
在确定 LIPA承载在进行切换后不能保持后 ,在 PDN Disconnection过程或 PDP Context Deactivation过程中不通知源家庭基站释放 LIPA承载。  After determining that the LIPA bearer cannot be maintained after the handover, the source home base station is not notified to release the LIPA bearer during the PDN Disconnection process or the PDP Context Deactivation process.
24、 如权利要求 14 ~ 17、 20 - 23 任一所述的设备, 其特征在于, 所述释放模块还用 于:  The device according to any one of claims 14-17, 20-23, wherein the release module is further configured to:
释放所述 LIPA承载之后,在切换命令消息中指示所述源家庭基站释放所述 LIPA承载。 After releasing the LIPA bearer, the source home base station is instructed to release the LIPA bearer in a handover command message.
25、 如权利要求 24所述的设备, 其特征在于, 所述释放模块还用于: The device of claim 24, wherein the release module is further configured to:
将 LIPA承载的上下文信息添加到在切换命令消息中的需要释放的承载列表中。  The context information carried by the LIPA is added to the list of bearers that need to be released in the handover command message.
PCT/CN2012/078508 2011-09-28 2012-07-11 Method and device for processing lipa bearer WO2013044668A1 (en)

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