WO2011153957A1 - Method for determining a cell implementing interference coordination, and wireless network controller - Google Patents

Method for determining a cell implementing interference coordination, and wireless network controller Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2011153957A1
WO2011153957A1 PCT/CN2011/075571 CN2011075571W WO2011153957A1 WO 2011153957 A1 WO2011153957 A1 WO 2011153957A1 CN 2011075571 W CN2011075571 W CN 2011075571W WO 2011153957 A1 WO2011153957 A1 WO 2011153957A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cell
tcp
time slot
priority
pccpch
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2011/075571
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨哲
赵孟凯
赵敏
Original Assignee
电信科学技术研究院
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 电信科学技术研究院 filed Critical 电信科学技术研究院
Publication of WO2011153957A1 publication Critical patent/WO2011153957A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W16/00Network planning, e.g. coverage or traffic planning tools; Network deployment, e.g. resource partitioning or cells structures
    • H04W16/02Resource partitioning among network components, e.g. reuse partitioning
    • H04W16/10Dynamic resource partitioning
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/10Scheduling measurement reports ; Arrangements for measurement reports

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to wireless communication technologies, and in particular, to a method for determining a cell for interference coordination and a radio network controller. Background technique
  • the current implementation method traverses each time slot according to the carrier priority queue and the slot priority queue, and attempts to access the UE in the currently traversed time slot.
  • Uplink Received Total Wideband Power (RTWP) based on the base station or Interfere Signal Code Power (ISCP); Downstream: Transmitted Carrier Power based on the base station;
  • RWP Received Total Wideband Power
  • ISCP Interfere Signal Code Power
  • the resource detection is performed for the target cell, and the presence or absence of the user in the neighboring cell and the possible impact are not considered.
  • TD-SCDMA Time Division Synchronized Code Division Multiple Access
  • R4 version 4
  • HSPA High Speed Packet Access
  • the actual load conditions of the uplink and downlink need to be considered to make decisions, for example, considering the basic resource unit (BRU) occupancy or power allocation. Due to the short code characteristics of the TD-SCDMA system and the lack of frequency resources, As the current interference is limited, it is recommended to use the power allocation or interference measurement as the basis for resource allocation. Since this decision is made in the Radio Network Controller (RNC), the uplink interference information is sufficient, and the downlink interference information is difficult. This also leads to inaccurate decision-making of the final downlink resource allocation, resulting in new The quality of the UE's service has declined.
  • RNC Radio Network Controller
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a method for determining a cell for interference coordination and a radio network controller.
  • a method for determining the priority of the time slot and the wireless network controller are also provided.
  • a method for accessing by slot priority and a radio network controller are also provided.
  • a method for determining a cell for interference coordination including the following steps:
  • the pilot measurement results of the source cell, the target cell, and other neighboring cells are obtained according to the measurement, and the cell for interference coordination is determined according to the pilot measurement result.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a method for determining a time slot priority, which includes the following steps: acquiring TCP of each downlink time slot of each cell performing interference coordination;
  • the slot priority of the target cell is determined according to TCP.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for accessing by slot priority ordering, including the following steps:
  • Blocking in the current SDCA time slot priority queue, a DL time slot with a TCP interference value greater than a threshold; and accessing the UE according to the masked SDCA time slot priority list; Decelerating the UE that fails the access, and accessing the UE after the deceleration according to the masked priority list of the SDCA slot;
  • all UL time slots and DL time slots are reordered to obtain the time slot priority list, and the UE is accessed according to the obtained time slot priority list.
  • a radio network controller is provided in the embodiment of the present invention, including:
  • a measurement report module configured to obtain a measurement report reported by the UE
  • a measurement result module configured to obtain pilot measurement results of the source cell, the target cell, and other neighboring cells according to the measurement report
  • the interference cell determining module is configured to determine, according to the pilot measurement result, a cell that performs interference coordination.
  • a radio network controller is provided in the embodiment of the present invention, including:
  • a TCP acquisition module configured to acquire each downlink time slot of each cell performing interference coordination
  • a priority determining module configured to determine a time slot priority of the target cell according to the TCP.
  • a radio network controller is provided in the embodiment of the present invention, including:
  • a masking module configured to block, in the current SDCA time slot priority queue, a DL time slot with a TCP interference value greater than a threshold
  • a first access module configured to access the UE according to the masked SDCA time slot priority list
  • the speed reduction module is configured to perform a speed reduction on the UE that fails the access, and access the UE after the deceleration according to the masked SDCA time slot priority list;
  • the second access module is configured to re-order all UL time slots and DL time slots to obtain a time slot priority list if the access fails after the speed reduction, and then access the UE according to the obtained time slot priority list.
  • the pilot measurement result of the source cell, the target cell, and other neighboring cells is obtained according to the measurement report reported by the UE; and the interference coordination is determined according to the pilot measurement result. Community. Therefore, by borrowing the neighbors that are reported for reporting The information is used to determine the range of interference coordination candidate cells, and to remove the weaker neighbors, thereby avoiding excessive processing and increasing errors.
  • the UE determines the target cell slot according to the TCP (base station downlink transmit power) of each downlink slot of the neighboring cell participating in the interference coordination. Priority, so that the interference environment of the target cell to be accessed in the time slot can be more accurately reflected, so that the new access user can select the most suitable time slot access.
  • TCP base station downlink transmit power
  • the first round of the sorting is performed: access is performed according to the masked SDCA time slot priority list; then, the failed access UE is decelerated; if the speed reduction continues, the access fails. All the UL and DL time slots are sorted in the second round, and the time slot priority list is obtained, and then access is performed. Since two rounds of sorting access are used, it is possible to prevent a certain carrier from having both the largest DL time slot of TCP and the smallest DL time slot of TCP. Finally, the carrier is still ranked in the front, and the connection is improved. Reliability of the entry. DRAWINGS
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for determining a cell for performing interference coordination according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for performing access according to slot priority ordering according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • radio network controller 4 is a radio network controller for determining a cell for interference coordination according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • the present cell in the present application refers to the target cell; meanwhile, in the implementation description, the variables are all in dBm actual value.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for determining a cell for performing interference coordination, and as shown in the figure, the following steps may be included:
  • Step 101 Obtain a measurement report reported by the UE.
  • Step 102 Obtain pilot measurement results of the source cell, the target cell, and other neighboring cells according to the measurement report.
  • Step 103 Determine, according to the pilot measurement result, a cell that performs interference coordination.
  • the measurement report can be obtained by one or a combination of the following methods:
  • the measurement report is obtained by the same-frequency event reported by the UE during the handover process, the measurement report is obtained by the inter-frequency event reported by the UE during the handover process, and the measurement report is obtained by the internal measurement report reported by the UE during the handover process.
  • the source may be obtained according to the same-frequency event (such as 1G), the inter-frequency event (such as 2A), and the internal (add-on-frequency/inter-frequency) measurement event reported by the UE during the handover process.
  • the pilot measurement results of the cell, the target cell, and other neighboring cells, and the neighbor cell list of the target cell is obtained, which can be recorded as an AdjCellList in the implementation.
  • the acquisition of the pilot measurement result is performed for the resource selection in the handover scenario, so in order to simplify the implementation, the handover measurement reporting information may be used to select the cell to perform interference coordination; of course, each NodeB under the RNC may be allowed.
  • the UEs are all reported for reporting, but this implementation is more complicated.
  • step 103 when determining a cell for interference coordination according to the pilot measurement result, the cell performing interference coordination may be determined in the following manner, that is, the neighboring area i satisfying the following formula is determined as the cell for interference coordination:
  • PCCPCH _ RSCP T ⁇ getCell is the pilot measurement result value of the target cell
  • PCCPCH _ RSCPo ⁇ c ⁇ is the pilot measurement result value of the neighboring cell ⁇ , which is the pilot difference between the target cell and the neighboring cell, in implementation, in order to avoid too
  • This threshold is set for the selection of more weak neighbors.
  • the PCCPCH in ⁇ — ⁇ ⁇ is the Primary Common Control Physical Channel
  • the RSCP is the Received Signal Code Power. This value is chosen because it is generally considered to be "received pilot signal strength", is a UE accessing the cell, and is an important parameter used in handover cell decisions, ie, this value must be greater than a certain threshold before it can be connected.
  • the difference between the two cells is greater than a certain threshold to determine the handover, so this value is one of the key factors, so select it.
  • this value is one of the key factors, so select it.
  • other parameters can also be used, which is to achieve the same effect.
  • the judgment can be made by looking up the pilot measurement result of each cell in the AdjCellList.
  • the implementation may further include: adding, when the source cell is not included in the cell for performing interference coordination according to the pilot measurement result, adding the source cell to the cell performing interference coordination.
  • a list of all the neighboring neighbors that satisfy the formula 1 is obtained; if the source cell is not included in the list, the join is added, and the pilot of the source cell is considered to be the corpus ⁇ / _ ⁇ 5 ⁇ £ ⁇ resort - the relative threshold is switched, The weighting consideration for the interference of the source cell is increased.
  • the judgment of the source cell is not included in the formula 1, but after all the neighboring cell lists satisfying the formula 1 are obtained, if the source cell is not included in the list, the supplementary cell is added.
  • Source cell The pilot is corpus ⁇ / _ ⁇ 5 ⁇ £ ⁇ vine - the relative threshold is switched to increase the weighting consideration for the interference of the source cell. Since the target cell is greater than the source cell by dB in handover, that is, the handover relative threshold in the formula, It is weighted to the target cell pilot value - the switch relative threshold.
  • the purpose of the foregoing implementation is to: determine the range of the interference coordination candidate cell by using the neighboring cell pilot information of the handover measurement; and remove the interference power of each neighboring cell in the candidate cell according to the handover UE, and remove the interference.
  • the neighboring area so as to avoid excessive processing and increase the error; finally, the source cell is added to make the interference consideration more comprehensive.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for determining a time slot priority, as shown in the following figure, which may include the following steps:
  • Step 201 Obtain carrier transmit power (TCP) of each downlink time slot of each interfering neighbor cell;
  • Step 202 Determine a slot priority of the target cell according to the TCP.
  • the interfering neighboring cell that needs to acquire the TCP may use the cell that performs interference coordination determined in the first scheme, so that the determined cell that performs interference coordination may be used to determine the time slot according to the time slot.
  • the priority of the time slot on which the priority queue traverses and attempts to access may be used for each interfering neighboring cell.
  • other conventional means may be used to determine, but only when the cell that performs interference coordination determined by the foregoing manner is used, the neighboring cell reported by the handover measurement is used, and the UE is switched according to the handover. A better effect can be obtained for the reason that the interference is poor in the reception power of each neighboring cell in the candidate cell.
  • TCP is a common measurement value of the NodeB, and the transmit carrier power of each time slot is measured and reported as a percentage of the maximum transmit power.
  • the radio network signaling processing board can be obtained by a certain processing method. Process Assemble, RSPA
  • the TCP in the neighboring area of the board is obtained in the storage area of the neighboring area information of the board.
  • a simple processing method is to use the transmission TCP information in the existing communication mode between different signaling boards in the RNC.
  • the method may further include:
  • A is the path loss weighting coefficient value calculated by the PCCPCH information
  • a. ⁇ PCCPCH _ RSC - PCCPCH _ Power, ) - (PCCPCH _ RSCP t - PCCPCH _ Power t )
  • the subscript represents the current interfering neighbor cell, and the t subscript represents the target cell.
  • j, h respectively represent the hth downlink time slot of the jth carrier of the cell.
  • PCCPOT — Pm ⁇ r represents the transmit power of pccpCH .
  • a path loss weighting coefficient may be considered.
  • a switch control may be set to determine whether the weighting is needed in the current situation.
  • the weighting method cannot be - enumeration, formula 2, formula 3 is the calculation method of two kinds of weights. Equation 2 considers that the maximum downlink transmit power of all cells is the same. Equation 3 considers that the maximum downlink transmit power of all cells may be different.
  • Equation 2 and Equation 3 are taken as an example for implementation; however, in theory, other methods are also possible, as long as the potential interference intensity of the same frequency neighboring region can be corrected, Equation 2 Equation 3 is only used to teach the person skilled in the art how to implement the present invention, but it does not mean that only Equation 2 and Equation 3 can be used.
  • the corresponding path loss weighting processing manner can be determined in combination with practical needs.
  • the method further includes:
  • a switch when the target cell is included in the interference impact, a switch may be simply set to control whether the target cell is taken into consideration. If the switch is turned on, the TCP of the cell is included in the final priority consideration. Otherwise, only the neighboring area calculation except the target cell is used.
  • step 202 After determining the TCP for determining the priority of the time slot according to the above manner, in step 202, the following can be implemented:
  • j and h respectively represent the hth downlink time slot of the jth carrier of the cell
  • N is the number of interference neighboring cells.
  • the i subscript represents the current interfering neighbor cell
  • t represents the target cell, which is the priority of the h th downlink slot of the jth carrier.
  • MaxTransPower is the maximum transmit power of the cell i.
  • MaxTransPower t is the maximum transmit power of the target cell. It is an important parameter of the RNC. Generally, the parameter can be seen through the operation and maintenance interface, that is, the parameter can be learned by the RNC.
  • the total interference value when calculating the time slot priority, according to the obtained measurement value and the control of the two switches, the total interference value may be counted for the hth downlink time slot of the jth carrier of the target cell, where N is the interference neighbor.
  • N the interference neighbor.
  • the downlink time slot may have multiple UEs with different positions.
  • the orientation relationship between these UEs and the current handover UE is different, and the interference caused is also different. Therefore, further, it can also be implemented as follows in order to achieve a more accurate downlink interference assessment.
  • AOA Angle of Arrival
  • TCP-specific measurement information of each carrier in each cell in the current RNC and in the specific implementation, the parameters may also be configured as a NodeB periodic report or event report.
  • the PCCPCH-RSCP information of all the UEs connected to the current RNC is obtained.
  • the parameters may be reported as a UE periodic report or an event report.
  • the reporting manner may include:
  • the interference of each time slot may be corrected according to the Grid Of Beam (GOB) pattern according to the AOA of each carrier and each time slot UE.
  • GOB Grid Of Beam
  • the significance of the correction is to look up the AOA direction of the UE on the GOB pattern, and obtain the actual shaping gain in the direction for the subsequent weighting of the transmission power to reflect the role of the smart antenna shaping.
  • TCP is directly stored in the maximum direction corresponding table unit.
  • the calculation method is as follows:
  • the RNC side saves the GOB pattern of the matching antenna type of different cells, according to the AOA estimate,
  • the AOA direction is the maximum value, and the position in the table below is confirmed by the angle with the maximum value of the shaping direction within a threshold (for example, 3 dB).
  • a threshold for example, 3 dB.
  • the RNC side can periodically maintain an interference reference that takes into account the direction.
  • a switch can be used to consider interference evaluation with different accuracy. When the switch is turned off, consider a rough evaluation, that is, the following table is selected for each cell selection, and any distance can be selected for the angle range. Only one of the following is illustrated:
  • TCP indicates the direction-weighted slot transmit power.
  • the path loss per UE can be obtained according to the PCCPCH-RSCP reported in the previous UE period:
  • PathLoss PCCPCH Power - PCCPCH RSCP (Equation 6 ), after obtaining the path loss of each UE, it can approximate the interference of each downlink time slot of a certain carrier of the current cell to other cells. For many methods, only two are listed here. Kind:
  • BRU_NUM k refers to the number of Basic Resource Units (BRUs) occupied by the kth UE, and the i subscript represents the current cell for interference coordination.
  • i subscript represents the current cell for interference coordination
  • Directional _Coeff(AOA_est lk ) is the shaping gain of the kth UE relative to cell A's AOA on the GOB pattern
  • BRU_NUM k refers to the kth The number of BRUs occupied by the UE.
  • the RNC side period maintains an interference reference quantity considering the direction.
  • the selection of each cell is maintained as follows:
  • the RNC can use the interference reference information obtained in the first two steps to perform interference avoidance.
  • TCP which is the corrected TCP value
  • TCP's in the neighboring area between the boards RSPA boards
  • the h-th downlink time slot of the j-th carrier of the target cell is calculated for its priority. Since there are many statistical methods, here are only two examples: When the switch is turned on,
  • TCP 'i,j,h,AOA ⁇ , J ⁇ rj ' k, / h BRU NUM X Directiond ⁇ Coeff(AOA _ est ik ) - PathLoss ik )
  • the first method is a simplified evaluation method; the second method is a more accurate evaluation method; both methods use the TCP statistic, and the first method uses a parameter alpha to represent the weighting coefficient of the path loss change; In addition to TCP, mode 2 also selects directional gain for each UE.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for performing access according to slot priority ordering. As shown in the figure, the following steps may be included:
  • Step 301 Blocking, in a current Slow Dynamic Channel Allocation (SDCA) time slot priority queue, a downlink (Down Link, DL) time slot with a TCP interference value greater than a threshold;
  • SDCA Slow Dynamic Channel Allocation
  • Step 302 Access the UE according to the masked SDCA time slot priority list.
  • Step 303 Perform a deceleration on the UE that fails to access, and access the UE after the deceleration according to the masked priority list of the SDCA slot.
  • Step 304 If the access fails after the speed reduction, all the Uplink (UL) time slots and the DL time slots are reordered to obtain the time slot priority list, and then the UE is performed according to the obtained time slot priority list. Access.
  • UL Uplink
  • All UL time slots and DL time slots refer to all time slots including deleted DL time slots with TCP interference values greater than the threshold.
  • the SDCA carrier frequency sorting method of the target cell uses the NodeB common measurement by default
  • the DL time slot queuing method uses the NodeB common measurement by default
  • the UL time slot queuing method is used here. If you do not ask for the requirements, you still use the method that the cell originally configured. DL p
  • the SDCA is a Radio Resource Management (RRM) algorithm.
  • RRM Radio Resource Management
  • the adjustment method can be based on different services of fixed queuing, basic resource unit (BRU) resource selection, etc.
  • BRU basic resource unit
  • the total interference TCP of the DL time slot is greater than or equal to the threshold (configurable under the cell), and the SDCA carrier/slot queuing method is used to perform sorting to obtain a carrier/time slot priority list. , access.
  • the carrier is sorted, the total number of DL slots needs to be subtracted from the deleted time slot. If the access fails, you need to try to slow down, and follow the shielded SDCA time slot priority list to access the decelerated UE. If it still fails after the speed reduction, it will enter the next round.
  • the method of sorting all UL time slots and DL time slots can use the SDCA time slot queuing method. Further, all UL time slots and DL time slots may be sorted according to the number of resources occupied by the service. That is, in the prior art, when the SDCA algorithm is used, the carrier is usually selected first, and then the time slot is selected according to the time slot priority, and the carrier priority is a coefficient obtained by combining multiple uplink time slots, and multiple downlink times. The coefficients obtained by the gap synthesis are weighted again. In the embodiment of the present invention, when the SDCA algorithm is used, the step of the first carrier after the time slot is broken, and the resource may be selected according to the mixed priority of the time slot and the carrier in the priority queue. Specifically:
  • the carrier priority is no longer used for all time slots.
  • the average weights are sorted, and the uplink/downlink time slot combinations satisfying the resource requirements are selected from each carrier, and the priority weights of the combinations are obtained by the uplink and downlink weights. For example, if the uplink and downlink requirements of the service to be switched are both single time slots, the following table is calculated according to the time slot priority factor:
  • the priorities of all the calculated candidate resource combinations are sorted, and the best time slot combination is preferentially selected for resource allocation attempts to determine the slot priority of all UL time slots and DL time slots.
  • a radio network controller of a cell a radio network controller for determining a slot priority, and a radio network controller for determining a slot priority ordering manner, due to the principle of solving problems of these devices and performing interference coordination
  • the method for determining the cell, the method for determining the priority of the time slot, and the method for determining the priority according to the priority of the time slot are similar. Therefore, the implementation of these devices can be referred to the implementation of the method, and the repeated description is not repeated.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a radio network controller for determining a cell for performing interference coordination.
  • the radio network controller may include:
  • a measurement module 401 configured to obtain a measurement report on the UE
  • the measurement result module 402 is configured to obtain a source cell, a target cell, and other neighbors according to the measurement report. Pilot measurement results of the area;
  • the interference cell determining module 403 is configured to determine a cell for interference coordination according to the pilot measurement result.
  • the measurement result module may be further configured to: when acquiring the measurement report reported by the UE, obtain the measurement report by using one or a combination of the following manners:
  • the measurement report is obtained by the same-frequency event reported by the UE during the handover process, the measurement report is obtained by the inter-frequency event reported by the UE during the handover process, and the measurement report is obtained by the internal measurement event reported by the UE during the handover process.
  • the interfering cell determining module may be further configured to determine, in the cell that performs interference coordination according to the pilot measurement result, the neighboring cell i that satisfies the following formula as the cell that performs interference coordination:
  • PCCPCH _ RSCP Tw etCell is the pilot measurement result value of the target cell
  • PCCPCH _ RSCPo ⁇ c ⁇ is the pilot measurement result value of the neighboring cell ⁇ The pilot cell and the neighboring cell pilot difference.
  • the interfering cell determining module may be further configured to: when the cell that performs interference coordination according to the pilot measurement result does not include the source cell, add the source cell to the cell that performs interference coordination.
  • the interfering cell determining module may further be configured to process the pilot of the source cell according to the PCCPCH _RSCP T argeiCe réelle - switching relative threshold.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a radio network controller for determining a time slot priority. As shown in the figure, a cell priority of a target cell is determined according to the determined cell for performing interference coordination, and the radio network controller may Includes:
  • the TCP obtaining module 501 is configured to acquire each downlink time slot of each cell that performs interference coordination.
  • the priority determining module 502 is configured to determine a slot priority of the target cell according to the TCP.
  • the TCP obtaining module may be further configured to obtain the TCP from a storage area of the neighboring area information of the local RSPA.
  • the TCP acquisition module may further be used to process TCP in the following manner:
  • a t (PCCPCH _ RSC - PCCPCH _ Power, ) - ⁇ PCCPCH _ RSCP t - PCCPCH _ Power t ) , where:
  • the i subscript represents the current cell for interference coordination
  • the t subscript represents the target cell
  • j and h represent the h th downlink time slot of the jth carrier of the cell respectively, representing the path loss of the i th channel for interference coordination.
  • the weighting coefficient value, PCCPCH _RSCP is the pilot measurement result value
  • PCCPOT_Pm ⁇ r represents the transmission power of pccpCH .
  • the priority determining module may be further configured to determine, according to the determining the time slot priority according to the TCP, the following formula:
  • the TCP obtaining module may be further configured to obtain each downlink time slot of the local cell.
  • the priority determining module may be further configured to determine a slot priority based on the TCP of the own cell and each of the cells performing interference coordination.
  • the priority determining module may further be used to: when determining the priority of the time slot according to the TCP, the following processing:
  • j, h respectively represent the hth downlink time slot of the jth carrier of the cell
  • N is the number of cells performing interference coordination
  • the i subscript represents the current cell for interference coordination
  • t represents the target cell.
  • MaxTransPower is the maximum transmit power of the cell, and A is the priority of the hth downlink time slot of the jth carrier.
  • the TCP acquisition module may be further configured to obtain PCCPCH-RSCP information of all UEs connected under the current RNC; and obtain a path loss of each UE according to the following formula:
  • PathLoss PCCPCH Power - PCCPCH RSCP
  • PathLoss is the path loss of the UE
  • PCCPCH Power is the PCCPCH transmit power
  • PPCCPCH _RSCP is the pilot measurement result of ⁇ .
  • the TCP acquisition module may further be configured to process the TCP of the K UEs of the hth downlink time slot of the jth carrier in the following manner:
  • BRU t refers to the number of basic resource unit BRUs occupied by the kth UE, and the i subscript represents The former cell that performs interference coordination.
  • the priority determining module may further be used to: when determining the priority of the time slot according to the TCP, the following processing:
  • N is the number of cells performing interference coordination
  • is the priority of the hth downlink time slot of the jth carrier.
  • the wireless network controller can further include:
  • the AOA obtaining module 503 is configured to acquire an AOA of each carrier and each time slot UE in all cells in the current RNC.
  • the TCP acquisition module may be further configured to correct the interference of each time slot according to the GOB pattern according to the AOA of each carrier and each time slot UE.
  • the TCP obtaining module may be further configured to process the TCP of the K UEs of the hth downlink time slot of the jth carrier in the following manner:
  • i subscript represents the current cell for interference coordination, The shaping gain of the kth UE relative to the AOA of the cell i found on the GOB pattern;
  • BRU_NUM k refers to the number of BRUs occupied by the kth UE.
  • the priority determining module may further be used to: when determining the priority of the time slot according to the TCP, the following processing:
  • the radio network controller may include: a masking module 601, configured to mask, in the current SDCA time slot priority queue, a DL time slot with a TCP interference value greater than a threshold;
  • the first access module 602 is configured to access the UE according to the masked SDCA time slot priority list.
  • the speed reduction module 603 is configured to perform a speed reduction on the UE that fails to access, and access the UE after the deceleration according to the masked priority list of the SDCA slot;
  • the second access module 604 is configured to re-sequence all UL time slots and DL time slots to obtain a time slot priority list after the speed reduction is performed, and access the UE according to the obtained time slot priority list. .
  • the second access module can be used to:
  • All UL time slots and DL time slots are reordered according to the SDCA time slot queuing method; or all UL time slots and DL time slots are reordered according to different service occupied resources.
  • the co-channel interference reference of the target cell is obtained by using the common measurement amount on the UTRAN side.
  • the interference coordination neighbor information of the current UE is obtained by using the dedicated measurement of the UE.
  • the neighboring area is controlled to participate in the interference coordination algorithm by using the pilot difference threshold of the neighboring area.
  • the potential interference strength of the neighboring area is corrected by any path loss weighting method.
  • embodiments of the present invention can be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present invention may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or a combination of software and hardware. Moreover, the invention can be embodied in the form of one or more computer program products embodied on a computer-usable storage medium (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) in which computer usable program code is embodied.
  • a computer-usable storage medium including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.
  • the computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising the instruction device.
  • the apparatus implements the functions specified in one or more blocks of a flow or a flow and/or block diagram of the flowchart.
  • These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device such that a series of operational steps are performed on a computer or other programmable device to produce computer-implemented processing for execution on a computer or other programmable device.
  • the instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of a flow diagram.

Abstract

A method for determining a cell implementing interference coordination and a wireless network controller are provided, the method includes the following steps: a measurement report reported by a use equipment is obtained; pilot measurement results of a source cell, a target cell and other adjacent cells are obtained according to the measurement report; and a cell implementing interference coordination is determined according to the pilot measurement results. By dint of measured-reported adjacent cells, the range of interference coordination cell options is determined, and the adjacent cell which interference is weak is removed, thereby redundant processing and error augment can be avoided.

Description

一种进行干扰协调的小区的确定方法及无线网络控制器 本申请要求在 2010年 06月 11 日 提交中 国专利局、 申请号为 201010205629.1、 发明名称为"一种进行干扰协调的小区的确定方法及无线网 络控制器"的中国专利申请的优先权, 其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。 技术领域  Method for determining cell for interference coordination and wireless network controller The present application claims to be submitted to the Chinese Patent Office on June 11, 2010, and the application number is 201010205629.1, and the invention name is "a method for determining a cell for interference coordination and The priority of the Chinese Patent Application for Wireless Network Controller, the entire contents of which is incorporated herein by reference. Technical field
本发明涉及无线通信技术, 特别涉及一种进行干扰协调的小区的确定方 法及无线网络控制器。 背景技术  The present invention relates to wireless communication technologies, and in particular, to a method for determining a cell for interference coordination and a radio network controller. Background technique
对于在目标小区待接入的用户设备 ( User Equipment, UE ), 当前实现方 案是根据载波优先级队列和时隙优先级队列遍历各时隙, 并尝试在当前遍历 到的时隙接入 UE。  For the User Equipment (UE) to be accessed in the target cell, the current implementation method traverses each time slot according to the carrier priority queue and the slot priority queue, and attempts to access the UE in the currently traversed time slot.
而载波优先级队列中载波的排序方式和时隙优先级队列中时隙的排序方 式通常有如下三种:  The ordering of carriers in the carrier priority queue and the scheduling of slots in the slot priority queue are generally as follows:
1 )、 按固定顺序排序;  1), sorted in a fixed order;
2 )、 按照功率资源排序:  2), sorted by power resources:
上行: 基于基站的接收宽带总功率 (Received Total Wideband Power, RTWP )或者时隙的干扰信号码功率(Interfere Signal Code Power, ISCP ); 下行: 基于基站的发射总功率 ( Transmitted Carrier Power );  Uplink: Received Total Wideband Power (RTWP) based on the base station or Interfere Signal Code Power (ISCP); Downstream: Transmitted Carrier Power based on the base station;
3 )、 按照码资源占用排序。  3), sort by code resource occupation.
对于三种方案来说, 除了方式 2 )中的上行, 均是针对目标小区来进行的 资源探测, 并未考虑邻区是否存在用户以及可能带来的影响。  For the three schemes, except for the uplink in mode 2), the resource detection is performed for the target cell, and the presence or absence of the user in the neighboring cell and the possible impact are not considered.
在当前的时分同步码分多址 ( Time Division Synchronized Code Division Multiple Access, TD-SCDMA ) 系统当中, 包括版本 4 ( R4 )和高速分组接 入( High Speed Packet Access, HSPA ) 系统中, 对新 UE在目标小区分配新 资源时, 需要考虑上行和下行的实际负载情况来进行决策, 例如考虑基本资 源单位 (Basic Resource Unit, BRU ) 占用情况或者功率分配情况, 由于 TD-SCDMA系统的短码特性以及频率资源缺乏, 因此导致目前干扰受限, 建 议根据功率分配或干扰测量值来作为资源分配的依据。 由于此项决策要在无 线网络控制器(Radio Network Controller, RNC )进行, 所以上行干扰信息比 较充分, 而下行干扰信息则获得困难, 这也导致了最终下行资源分配的决策 不准确, 造成新 UE的业务质量下降。 发明内容 In the current Time Division Synchronized Code Division Multiple Access (TD-SCDMA) system, including version 4 (R4) and High Speed Packet Access (HSPA) systems, for new UEs Assign new to the target cell When resources are used, the actual load conditions of the uplink and downlink need to be considered to make decisions, for example, considering the basic resource unit (BRU) occupancy or power allocation. Due to the short code characteristics of the TD-SCDMA system and the lack of frequency resources, As the current interference is limited, it is recommended to use the power allocation or interference measurement as the basis for resource allocation. Since this decision is made in the Radio Network Controller (RNC), the uplink interference information is sufficient, and the downlink interference information is difficult. This also leads to inaccurate decision-making of the final downlink resource allocation, resulting in new The quality of the UE's service has declined. Summary of the invention
本发明所解决的技术问题在于提供了一种进行干扰协调的小区的确定方 法及无线网络控制器。  The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a method for determining a cell for interference coordination and a radio network controller.
进一步的, 在确定了进行干扰协调的小区后, 还提供了一种时隙优先级 的确定方法及无线网络控制器。  Further, after determining the cell for interference coordination, a method for determining the priority of the time slot and the wireless network controller are also provided.
进一步的, 在确定了时隙优先级后, 还提供了一种按时隙优先级的排序 进行接入的方法及无线网络控制器。  Further, after the slot priority is determined, a method for accessing by slot priority and a radio network controller are also provided.
本发明实施例中提供了一种进行干扰协调的小区的确定方法, 包括如下 步骤:  In the embodiment of the present invention, a method for determining a cell for interference coordination is provided, including the following steps:
获取 UE上报的测量报告;  Obtaining a measurement report reported by the UE;
根据测量 ^艮告获得源小区、 目标小区以及其它邻区的导频测量结果; 根据导频测量结果确定进行干扰协调的小区。  The pilot measurement results of the source cell, the target cell, and other neighboring cells are obtained according to the measurement, and the cell for interference coordination is determined according to the pilot measurement result.
本发明实施例中提供了一种时隙优先级的确定方法, 包括如下步骤: 获取每个进行干扰协调的小区的各个下行时隙的 TCP;  The embodiment of the present invention provides a method for determining a time slot priority, which includes the following steps: acquiring TCP of each downlink time slot of each cell performing interference coordination;
根据 TCP确定目标小区的时隙优先级。  The slot priority of the target cell is determined according to TCP.
本发明实施例中提供了一种按时隙优先级的排序进行接入的方法, 包括 如下步骤:  An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for accessing by slot priority ordering, including the following steps:
在当前 SDCA时隙优先级队列中,屏蔽 TCP干扰值大于门限的 DL时隙; 按照屏蔽后的 SDCA时隙优先级列表对 UE进行接入; 对接入失败的 UE进行降速, 并按照屏蔽后的 SDCA时隙优先级列表对 降速后的 UE进行接入; Blocking, in the current SDCA time slot priority queue, a DL time slot with a TCP interference value greater than a threshold; and accessing the UE according to the masked SDCA time slot priority list; Decelerating the UE that fails the access, and accessing the UE after the deceleration according to the masked priority list of the SDCA slot;
如果降速后仍旧接入失败, 将所有 UL时隙、 DL时隙重新排序获得时隙 优先级列表后, 按照获得的时隙优先级列表对 UE进行接入。  If the access fails after the speed reduction, all UL time slots and DL time slots are reordered to obtain the time slot priority list, and the UE is accessed according to the obtained time slot priority list.
本发明实施例中提供了一种无线网络控制器, 包括:  A radio network controller is provided in the embodiment of the present invention, including:
测量报告模块, 用于获取 UE上报的测量报告;  a measurement report module, configured to obtain a measurement report reported by the UE;
测量结果模块, 用于根据测量报告获得源小区、 目标小区以及其它邻区 的导频测量结果;  a measurement result module, configured to obtain pilot measurement results of the source cell, the target cell, and other neighboring cells according to the measurement report;
干扰小区确定模块, 用于根据导频测量结果确定进行干扰协调的小区。 本发明实施例中提供了一种无线网络控制器, 包括:  The interference cell determining module is configured to determine, according to the pilot measurement result, a cell that performs interference coordination. A radio network controller is provided in the embodiment of the present invention, including:
TCP 获取模块, 用于获取每个进行干扰协调的小区的各个下行时隙的 a TCP acquisition module, configured to acquire each downlink time slot of each cell performing interference coordination
TCP; TCP;
优先级确定模块, 用于根据 TCP确定目标小区的时隙优先级。  a priority determining module, configured to determine a time slot priority of the target cell according to the TCP.
本发明实施例中提供了一种无线网络控制器, 包括:  A radio network controller is provided in the embodiment of the present invention, including:
屏蔽模块, 用于在当前 SDCA时隙优先级队列中, 屏蔽 TCP干扰值大于 门限的 DL时隙;  a masking module, configured to block, in the current SDCA time slot priority queue, a DL time slot with a TCP interference value greater than a threshold;
第一接入模块, 用于按照屏蔽后的 SDCA时隙优先级列表对 UE进行接 入;  a first access module, configured to access the UE according to the masked SDCA time slot priority list;
降速模块, 用于对接入失败的 UE进行降速, 并按照屏蔽后的 SDCA时 隙优先级列表对降速后的 UE进行接入;  The speed reduction module is configured to perform a speed reduction on the UE that fails the access, and access the UE after the deceleration according to the masked SDCA time slot priority list;
第二接入模块, 用于如果降速后仍旧接入失败, 将所有 UL时隙、 DL时 隙重新排序获得时隙优先级列表后,按照获得的时隙优先级列表对 UE进行接 入。  The second access module is configured to re-order all UL time slots and DL time slots to obtain a time slot priority list if the access fails after the speed reduction, and then access the UE according to the obtained time slot priority list.
本发明有益效果如下:  The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
在本发明实施例提供的进行干扰协调的小区的确定方案中, 由于根据 UE 上报的测量报告获得源小区、 目标小区以及其它邻区的导频测量结果; 再根 据导频测量结果确定进行干扰协调的小区。 因此, 通过借用测量上报的邻区 信息来确定干扰协调备选小区的范围, 除掉干扰较弱的邻区, 从而避免过多 处理和增大误差。 In the determining scheme of the cell for interference coordination provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the pilot measurement result of the source cell, the target cell, and other neighboring cells is obtained according to the measurement report reported by the UE; and the interference coordination is determined according to the pilot measurement result. Community. Therefore, by borrowing the neighbors that are reported for reporting The information is used to determine the range of interference coordination candidate cells, and to remove the weaker neighbors, thereby avoiding excessive processing and increasing errors.
在本发明实施例提供的时隙优先级的确定方案中, 由于是根据每个参加 干扰协调的邻小区的各个下行时隙的 TCP (基站下行发射功率)来进行评估, 最终确定目标小区时隙优先级, 因此能够更准确的反映目标小区待接入时隙 的干扰环境, 使得新接入用户能够选择最合适的时隙接入。  In the determining scheme of the slot priority provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the UE determines the target cell slot according to the TCP (base station downlink transmit power) of each downlink slot of the neighboring cell participating in the interference coordination. Priority, so that the interference environment of the target cell to be accessed in the time slot can be more accurately reflected, so that the new access user can select the most suitable time slot access.
TCP干扰值大于门限的 DL时隙后, 进行第一轮排序: 按照屏蔽后的 SDCA 时隙优先级列表进行接入; 再对接入失败的 UE进行降速; 如果降速后仍旧接 入失败, 将所有 UL、 DL时隙进行第二轮排序, 获得时隙优先级列表后, 进 行接入。 由于釆用了两轮排序接入, 因此可以防止某个载波既存在 TCP最大 的 DL时隙, 又存在 TCP最小的 DL时隙, 最后综合下来该载波仍旧被排在 前面的情况, 提高了接入的可靠性。 附图说明 After the TCP interference value is greater than the DL time slot of the threshold, the first round of the sorting is performed: access is performed according to the masked SDCA time slot priority list; then, the failed access UE is decelerated; if the speed reduction continues, the access fails. All the UL and DL time slots are sorted in the second round, and the time slot priority list is obtained, and then access is performed. Since two rounds of sorting access are used, it is possible to prevent a certain carrier from having both the largest DL time slot of TCP and the smallest DL time slot of TCP. Finally, the carrier is still ranked in the front, and the connection is improved. Reliability of the entry. DRAWINGS
图 1为本发明实施例中进行干扰协调的小区的确定方法实施流程示意图; 图 3 为本发明实施例中按时隙优先级的排序进行接入的方法实施流程示 意图;  1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for determining a cell for performing interference coordination according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for performing access according to slot priority ordering according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 4 为本发明实施例中用于确定进行干扰协调的小区的无线网络控制器
Figure imgf000006_0001
4 is a radio network controller for determining a cell for interference coordination according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure imgf000006_0001
构示意图; Schematic diagram
图 6  Figure 6
器结构示意图。 具体实施方式 本发明实施例所提供的技术方案最终解决了下行干扰信息获取不充分的 情况,使得新 UE在目标小区分配资源时对下行干扰的评估更为精准,从而降 低干扰, 提升业务质量。 下面结合附图对本发明的具体实施方式进行说明。 Schematic diagram of the structure. detailed description The technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention finally solves the problem that the downlink interference information is insufficiently obtained, so that the new UE evaluates the downlink interference more accurately when the target cell allocates resources, thereby reducing interference and improving service quality. Specific embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
在实施说明中, 由于针对目标小区进行资源分配, 所以本申请中的本小 区指目标小区; 同时, 实施说明中变量均以 dBm实际值为单位。  In the implementation description, since the resource allocation is performed for the target cell, the present cell in the present application refers to the target cell; meanwhile, in the implementation description, the variables are all in dBm actual value.
首先对如何确定进行干扰协调的小区进行说明, 然后对时隙优先级的确 定进行说明, 最后对时隙优先级的排序方式进行说明。  First, how to determine the cell to perform interference coordination will be described, and then the determination of the priority of the time slot will be described. Finally, the ordering of the priority of the time slot will be described.
一、 进行干扰协调的小区的确定。  1. Determination of a cell for interference coordination.
图 1 为进行干扰协调的小区的确定方法实施流程示意图, 如图所示, 可 以包括如下步骤:  FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for determining a cell for performing interference coordination, and as shown in the figure, the following steps may be included:
步骤 101、 获取 UE上报的测量报告;  Step 101: Obtain a measurement report reported by the UE.
步骤 102、根据测量报告获得源小区、 目标小区以及其它邻区的导频测量 结果;  Step 102: Obtain pilot measurement results of the source cell, the target cell, and other neighboring cells according to the measurement report.
步骤 103、 根据导频测量结果确定进行干扰协调的小区。  Step 103: Determine, according to the pilot measurement result, a cell that performs interference coordination.
在获取 UE上报的测量报告时,可以通过以下方式之一或组合获取测量报 告:  When obtaining the measurement report reported by the UE, the measurement report can be obtained by one or a combination of the following methods:
通过切换过程中 UE上报的同频事件获取测量报告、 通过切换过程中 UE 上报的异频事件获取测量报告、通过切换过程中 UE上报的内部测量报告获取 测量报告。  The measurement report is obtained by the same-frequency event reported by the UE during the handover process, the measurement report is obtained by the inter-frequency event reported by the UE during the handover process, and the measurement report is obtained by the internal measurement report reported by the UE during the handover process.
具体的, 在步骤 101、 102的实施中, 可以根据切换过程中 UE上报的同 频事件(如 1G )、 异频事件(如 2A )、 内部 (附加同频 /异频) 测量事件, 得 到源小区、 目标小区以及其它邻区的导频测量结果, 并将得到目标小区的邻 区列表, 实施中可以记作 AdjCellList。  Specifically, in the implementation of steps 101 and 102, the source may be obtained according to the same-frequency event (such as 1G), the inter-frequency event (such as 2A), and the internal (add-on-frequency/inter-frequency) measurement event reported by the UE during the handover process. The pilot measurement results of the cell, the target cell, and other neighboring cells, and the neighbor cell list of the target cell is obtained, which can be recorded as an AdjCellList in the implementation.
实施中, 获取导频测量结果是针对切换场景下的资源选择来做的, 所以 为了简化实现, 可以釆用切换测量上报信息来选择要进行干扰协调的小区; 当然,可以让 RNC下每个 NodeB的 UE都测量上报,但是这样实施比较复杂。  In the implementation, the acquisition of the pilot measurement result is performed for the resource selection in the handover scenario, so in order to simplify the implementation, the handover measurement reporting information may be used to select the cell to perform interference coordination; of course, each NodeB under the RNC may be allowed. The UEs are all reported for reporting, but this implementation is more complicated.
在步骤 103的实施中, 在根据导频测量结果确定进行干扰协调的小区时, 可以按下述方式确定进行干扰协调的小区,即将满足如下公式的邻区 i确定为 进行干扰协调的小区: In the implementation of step 103, when determining a cell for interference coordination according to the pilot measurement result, The cell performing interference coordination may be determined in the following manner, that is, the neighboring area i satisfying the following formula is determined as the cell for interference coordination:
PCCPCH _ RSCPT axg etCell - PCCPCH _ RSCP0thMl_l < δ (公式 1 ), 其中: PCCPCH _ RSCP T axg etCell - PCCPCH _ RSCP 0thMl _ l < δ (Formula 1), where:
PCCPCH _ RSCPT∞getCell 为目标小区的导频测量结果值, PCCPCH _ RSCPo^c^为邻区 ^的导频测量结果值, 为目标小区与邻区导频差值, 实施中, 为了避免太多较弱邻区的入选, 故设定此门限。 式中, ^^^^^^ —^ ^^ 中的 PCCPCH 是基本公共控制物理信道 ( Primary Common Control Physical Channel ), RSCP 是接收信号码功率 ( Received Signal Code Power )。 选择这个值使用, 是因为这个值一般可认为 是 "接收导频信号强度", 是一个 UE接入小区, 以及切换小区判决中使用的 重要的参数, 即这个值必须大于某一门限才可接入(例如 -85dBm ), 两小区该 值差大于某一个门限才可判决切换, 因此该值是关键的因素之一, 故选择它。 实施中, 也可以釆用其他参数, 是要能达到相同作用即可。 PCCPCH _ RSCP T∞ getCell is the pilot measurement result value of the target cell, and PCCPCH _ RSCPo^c^ is the pilot measurement result value of the neighboring cell ^, which is the pilot difference between the target cell and the neighboring cell, in implementation, in order to avoid too This threshold is set for the selection of more weak neighbors. In the formula, the PCCPCH in ^^^^^^ —^ ^^ is the Primary Common Control Physical Channel, and the RSCP is the Received Signal Code Power. This value is chosen because it is generally considered to be "received pilot signal strength", is a UE accessing the cell, and is an important parameter used in handover cell decisions, ie, this value must be greater than a certain threshold before it can be connected. In (for example, -85dBm), the difference between the two cells is greater than a certain threshold to determine the handover, so this value is one of the key factors, so select it. In the implementation, other parameters can also be used, which is to achieve the same effect.
具体的, 对于每个邻区, 通过查找 AdjCellList中每个小区的导频测量结 果后便可进行判断。  Specifically, for each neighboring cell, the judgment can be made by looking up the pilot measurement result of each cell in the AdjCellList.
进一步的, 实施中还可以进一步包括: 在根据导频测量结果确定进行干 扰协调的小区中不包括源小区时, 将源小区增加进进行干扰协调的小区中。  Further, the implementation may further include: adding, when the source cell is not included in the cell for performing interference coordination according to the pilot measurement result, adding the source cell to the cell performing interference coordination.
具体的, 得到满足公式 1 的所有干扰邻区列表; 如果列表中未包括源小 区 , 则 补 充 加 入 , 并 认 为 源 小 区 的 导 频 为 尸 ο^ / _Λ5 ^ £^„ -切换相对门限, 用以增加对源小区干扰的加权考 虑。 实施中, 公式 1 中并不包括源小区的判断, 而是在得到满足公式 1 的所 有干扰邻区列表后, 如果列表中未包括源小区, 则补充加入, 并认为源小区 的导频为尸 ο^ / _Λ5 ^ £^„ -切换相对门限, 以增加对源小区干扰的 加权考虑。 由于切换时应当目标小区大于源小区 Ν个 dB, 即公式中的切换相 对门限, 所以对它的加权为目标小区导频值-切换相对门限。 Specifically, a list of all the neighboring neighbors that satisfy the formula 1 is obtained; if the source cell is not included in the list, the join is added, and the pilot of the source cell is considered to be the corpus ο^ / _Λ5 ^ £ ^„ - the relative threshold is switched, The weighting consideration for the interference of the source cell is increased. In the implementation, the judgment of the source cell is not included in the formula 1, but after all the neighboring cell lists satisfying the formula 1 are obtained, if the source cell is not included in the list, the supplementary cell is added. Source cell The pilot is corpus ο^ / _Λ5 ^ £ ^„ - the relative threshold is switched to increase the weighting consideration for the interference of the source cell. Since the target cell is greater than the source cell by dB in handover, that is, the handover relative threshold in the formula, It is weighted to the target cell pilot value - the switch relative threshold.
上述实施的目的在于: 借用切换测量上报的邻区导频信息来确定干扰协 调备选小区的范围;并根据切换 UE对干扰协调备选小区中各邻区的接收功率 差, 除掉干扰较弱的邻区, 从而避免过多处理和增大误差; 最后还将源小区 补充进入, 使得对干扰的考虑更加周全。  The purpose of the foregoing implementation is to: determine the range of the interference coordination candidate cell by using the neighboring cell pilot information of the handover measurement; and remove the interference power of each neighboring cell in the candidate cell according to the handover UE, and remove the interference. The neighboring area, so as to avoid excessive processing and increase the error; finally, the source cell is added to make the interference consideration more comprehensive.
二、 对时隙优先级的确定。  Second, the determination of the priority of the time slot.
图 2 为时隙优先级的确定方法实施流程示意图, 如图所示, 可以包括如 下步骤:  FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for determining a time slot priority, as shown in the following figure, which may include the following steps:
步骤 201、 获取每个干扰邻小区的各个下行时隙的载波发射功率 ( Transmitted carrier power, TCP );  Step 201: Obtain carrier transmit power (TCP) of each downlink time slot of each interfering neighbor cell;
步骤 202、 才艮据 TCP确定目标小区的时隙优先级。  Step 202: Determine a slot priority of the target cell according to the TCP.
实施中, 在步骤 201中, 所需获取 TCP的干扰邻小区可以釆用方案一中 所确定的进行干扰协调的小区, 这样就可以利用所确定的进行干扰协调的小 区, 来确定在根据时隙优先级队列遍历并尝试接入时所依据的时隙优先级。 但是, 对于每个干扰邻小区来说, 也可以釆用其他常规手段来确定, 只是在 釆用上述方式确定的进行干扰协调的小区时, 则会因借用切换测量上报的邻 区、根据切换 UE对干扰协调备选小区中各邻区的接收功率差等原因而可以获 得更好的效果。  In an implementation, in step 201, the interfering neighboring cell that needs to acquire the TCP may use the cell that performs interference coordination determined in the first scheme, so that the determined cell that performs interference coordination may be used to determine the time slot according to the time slot. The priority of the time slot on which the priority queue traverses and attempts to access. However, for each interfering neighboring cell, other conventional means may be used to determine, but only when the cell that performs interference coordination determined by the foregoing manner is used, the neighboring cell reported by the handover measurement is used, and the UE is switched according to the handover. A better effect can be obtained for the reason that the interference is poor in the reception power of each neighboring cell in the candidate cell.
在步骤 201的实施中, TCP是 NodeB公共测量值, 测量每个时隙的发射 载波功率并以最大发射功率的百分比形式上报, 通过一定处理方法, 可使无 线网络信令处理板 ( Radio network Signalling Process Assemble, RSPA )板间 邻区的 TCP在本板邻区信息的存储区域内获取。在通过一定处理方法实施时, 比如一种简单的处理方法是, 利用在 RNC中不同信令板间已经存在通信方式 中加入传送 TCP信息即可。 在执行步骤 202时, 在根据 TCP确定时隙优先级的实施中, 实施例中提 供了下面的方式, 下面说明如下: In the implementation of step 201, TCP is a common measurement value of the NodeB, and the transmit carrier power of each time slot is measured and reported as a percentage of the maximum transmit power. The radio network signaling processing board can be obtained by a certain processing method. Process Assemble, RSPA The TCP in the neighboring area of the board is obtained in the storage area of the neighboring area information of the board. When implemented by a certain processing method, for example, a simple processing method is to use the transmission TCP information in the existing communication mode between different signaling boards in the RNC. In the implementation of step 202, in the implementation of determining the priority of the time slot according to the TCP, the following manner is provided in the embodiment, and the following description is as follows:
方式一  method one
实施中, 在得到每个干扰邻小区的各个下行时隙的 TCP测量值后, 可以 考虑对测量值的修正, 因此, 进一步的, 还可以包括:  In the implementation, after obtaining the TCP measurement value of each downlink time slot of each interfering neighboring cell, the correction of the measured value may be considered. Therefore, further, the method may further include:
对 TCP按下列方式进行处理:  Handle TCP as follows:
TCP;i h = TCP1 ] h xW° σ TCP; ih = TCP 1 ] h xW° σ
J'h J'h , A为通过 PCCPCH信息计算得到的 路损加权系数值; J' h J ' h , A is the path loss weighting coefficient value calculated by the PCCPCH information;
当各小区 PCCPCH发射功率相同时:  When the PCCPCH transmit power of each cell is the same:
ai = (PCCPCH _ RSCPt - PCCPCH _ RSCPt ) (公式 2 ) 或, 各小区 PCCPCH发射功率不同时: a i = (PCCPCH _ RSCP t - PCCPCH _ RSCP t ) (Equation 2 ) Or, when the PCCPCH transmit power of each cell is different:
a. = {PCCPCH _ RSC - PCCPCH _ Power, ) - (PCCPCH _ RSCPt - PCCPCH _ Powert ) i下标代表当前的干扰邻小区, t下标代表目标小区。 a. = {PCCPCH _ RSC - PCCPCH _ Power, ) - (PCCPCH _ RSCP t - PCCPCH _ Power t ) The subscript represents the current interfering neighbor cell, and the t subscript represents the target cell.
j、 h分别代表小区的第 j个载波的第 h个下行时隙。 代表第 i个干扰邻小区的路损加权系数值, 单位为 dB。  j, h respectively represent the hth downlink time slot of the jth carrier of the cell. The value of the path loss weighting coefficient representing the i-th interfering neighbor cell, in dB.
PCCPOT— Pm^r代表 pccpCH的发射功率。 具体的, 对于每个干扰邻小区, 由于 TCP值是 NodeB侧的发射功率, 故 可以考虑一个路损加权系数, 实施中可以设定一个开关控制, 由其来决定当 前情况下是否需要这个加权。 加权方式不能——列举, 公式 2、 公式 3是其中 两种权值计算方式。 其中, 公式 2认为所有小区下行最大发射功率相同, 公 式 3考虑了所有小区下行最大发射功率可能不同。 PCCPOT — Pm^r represents the transmit power of pccpCH . Specifically, for each interfering neighboring cell, since the TCP value is the transmit power of the NodeB side, a path loss weighting coefficient may be considered. In the implementation, a switch control may be set to determine whether the weighting is needed in the current situation. The weighting method cannot be - enumeration, formula 2, formula 3 is the calculation method of two kinds of weights. Equation 2 considers that the maximum downlink transmit power of all cells is the same. Equation 3 considers that the maximum downlink transmit power of all cells may be different.
路损加权处理的作用在于修正同频邻区潜在的干扰严重程度, 因为 TCP 只是基站的发射功率, 没有路损影响, 因此需要修正, 用以避免较远的小区 与较近的小区 TCP—致, 却可能对 UE造成干扰不一样的影响的情况。 所以 实施例中以公式 2、 公式 3为例进行了实施说明; 但是, 从理论上来说, 用其 它的方式也是可以的, 只要能实现修正同频邻区潜在的干扰强度这一目的, 公式 2、公式 3仅用于教导本领域技术人员具体如何实施本发明,但不意味仅 能使用公式 2、 公式 3 , 实施过程中可以结合实践需要来确定相应的路损加权 的处理方式。 The function of road loss weighting is to correct the potential interference severity of the same frequency neighboring area. Because TCP is only the transmitting power of the base station, there is no path loss, so it needs to be corrected to avoid the farther cell. A situation in which TCP is closer to the nearest cell, but may cause different interference to the UE. Therefore, in the embodiment, Equation 2 and Equation 3 are taken as an example for implementation; however, in theory, other methods are also possible, as long as the potential interference intensity of the same frequency neighboring region can be corrected, Equation 2 Equation 3 is only used to teach the person skilled in the art how to implement the present invention, but it does not mean that only Equation 2 and Equation 3 can be used. In the implementation process, the corresponding path loss weighting processing manner can be determined in combination with practical needs.
那 么 , 如果开关打开 , 则邻 区 TCP 值做可以处理为 : P' = TCP χΐθ10 Then, if the switch is turned on, the neighbor TCP value can be processed as: P' = TCP χΐ θ 10
"'h "'h ; 如果关闭, 则直接使用当前的 TCP 值"' h "'h; if closed, use the current TCP value directly
TCP' = TCP TCP' = TCP
" ",h。 其值的意义仍为百分比。 "", h . The meaning of its value is still a percentage.
实施中, 在得到每个干扰邻小区的各个下行时隙的 TCP测量值后, 可以 考虑是否将目标小区计入干扰影响, 因此, 进一步的, 还可以包括:  In an implementation, after obtaining the TCP measurement value of each downlink time slot of each interfering neighboring cell, whether the target cell is included in the interference effect may be considered. Therefore, the method further includes:
获取本小区的各个下行时隙的 TCP, 并根据本小区和每个干扰邻小区的 TCP确定时隙优先级。  Obtaining TCP of each downlink time slot of the current cell, and determining a time slot priority according to the TCP of the current cell and each interfering neighboring cell.
具体实施中, 在将目标小区计入干扰影响时, 可以简单的设置一个开关, 用以控制是否将目标小区计入考虑,如果该开关打开的话,则将本小区的 TCP 纳入最终的优先级考虑, 否则只使用除目标小区外的邻区计算。  In a specific implementation, when the target cell is included in the interference impact, a switch may be simply set to control whether the target cell is taken into consideration. If the switch is turned on, the TCP of the cell is included in the final priority consideration. Otherwise, only the neighboring area calculation except the target cell is used.
在根据上述方式确定了确定时隙优先级的 TCP后, 在执行步骤 202中, 可以按如下方式实施:  After determining the TCP for determining the priority of the time slot according to the above manner, in step 202, the following can be implemented:
TV MaxTransPowert +at TV MaxTransPower t +a t
/\ 1 10
Figure imgf000011_0001
/\ 1 10
Figure imgf000011_0001
i=\  i=\
或, MaxTransPow ert MaxTransPow ert +at or, MaxTransPow er t MaxTransPow er t +a t
10  10
P =  P =
j,h
Figure imgf000012_0001
j,h
Figure imgf000012_0001
i=\  i=\
(公式 5 )  (Formula 5)
其中, j、 h分别代表小区的第 j个载波的第 h个下行时隙, N为干扰邻小 区的数目。  Where j and h respectively represent the hth downlink time slot of the jth carrier of the cell, and N is the number of interference neighboring cells.
p  p
i下标代表当前的干扰邻小区, t代表目标小区, 为第 j个载波的第 h 个下行时隙的优先级。  The i subscript represents the current interfering neighbor cell, and t represents the target cell, which is the priority of the h th downlink slot of the jth carrier.
T P  T P
对于 J,h , 方式一中, 由于直接使用 TCP值, 因此也可以不用替换 TCP' For J , h , mode 1, because TCP values are used directly, it is not necessary to replace TCP'.
为 "'h 也即, 如果开关打开, 则邻区 TCP 值做如下处理: "" h , that is, if the switch is turned on, the neighboring TCP value is treated as follows:
TCP' h = TCPl x lOw . 如果关闭, 则直接使用当前的 TCP值7 ^ = 7°^。 其 值的意义仍为百分比。 TCP' h = TCP l x lO w . If off, directly use the current TCP value 7 ^ = 7 °^. The meaning of its value is still a percentage.
MaxTransPower,是小区 i的最大发射功率, MaxTransPowert是 目标小区的最大发射功率, 其是 RNC的重要参数, 一般通过操作维护界面均 可见到该参数, 也即可以通过 RNC获知该参数。 MaxTransPower is the maximum transmit power of the cell i. MaxTransPower t is the maximum transmit power of the target cell. It is an important parameter of the RNC. Generally, the parameter can be seen through the operation and maintenance interface, that is, the parameter can be learned by the RNC.
具体实施中, 在计算时隙优先级时, 根据获得的测量值以及两个开关的 控制, 可以对目标小区的第 j个载波的第 h个下行时隙统计总的干扰值, N为 干扰邻小区数目; 这样在使用 TCP测量值, 经过两个开关的控制, 以及路损 加权的考虑, 最终得到时隙优先级, 由于具体计算方式很多, 只要能够统计 出一个时隙总的干扰值的方式都可以釆用, 这里不能——列举, 在上述的两 种方式中, 公式 4描述了一种不考虑目标小区 TCP的优先级计算方式; 公式 5则描述了一种考虑目标小区 TCP的优先级计算方式。  In a specific implementation, when calculating the time slot priority, according to the obtained measurement value and the control of the two switches, the total interference value may be counted for the hth downlink time slot of the jth carrier of the target cell, where N is the interference neighbor. The number of cells; thus, using the TCP measurement value, after the control of two switches, and the consideration of the weight loss of the path, the time slot priority is finally obtained. Since there are many specific calculation methods, as long as the total interference value of one time slot can be counted Can be used, here can not - enumerate, in the above two ways, Equation 4 describes a priority calculation method that does not consider the target cell TCP; Equation 5 describes a priority considering the target cell TCP Calculation.
方式二 在对于当前 RNC下的每个小区的各载波、下行的时隙 TCP周期进行更新, 以备干扰协调参考时, 由于 TCP是 NodeB公共测量值, 而该下行时隙可能存 在多个位置不同的 UE, 这些 UE与当前切换 UE的方位关系不同, 造成的干 扰也不相同。 因此, 进一步的, 还可以按如下方式实施以便达到更准确的下 行干扰评估。 Way two When the carrier and the downlink time slot TCP period of each cell in the current RNC are updated for the interference coordination reference, since the TCP is a common measurement value of the NodeB, the downlink time slot may have multiple UEs with different positions. The orientation relationship between these UEs and the current handover UE is different, and the interference caused is also different. Therefore, further, it can also be implemented as follows in order to achieve a more accurate downlink interference assessment.
1、获取当前 RNC下所有小区中各载波、各时隙的 UE的到达角度(Angel Of Arrival , AOA )和 TCP专用测量信息, 具体实施中, 这些参数也可以通过 配置为 NodeB周期上报或事件上报来获得;  1. Obtain the Angle of Arrival (AOA) and TCP-specific measurement information of each carrier in each cell in the current RNC, and in the specific implementation, the parameters may also be configured as a NodeB periodic report or event report. Come to
2、 获取当前 RNC下连接的所有 UE的 PCCPCH— RSCP信息, 具体实施 中,这些参数也可以通过配置为 UE周期上报或事件上报;上报方式可以包括:  2. The PCCPCH-RSCP information of all the UEs connected to the current RNC is obtained. In the specific implementation, the parameters may be reported as a UE periodic report or an event report. The reporting manner may include:
1 )、 配置所有 UE周期上报导频测量。  1) Configure all UEs to report pilot measurements.
2 )、 引入新的事件定义, 当满足进入条件或者满足离开条件时均触发 UE 报告测量报告。 一般切换用的测量报告只有在满足进入条件时才上报测量报 告, 为了支持干扰协调需要的测量报告, 加入了在满足离开条件时也触发 UE 上报测量报告。 是否在满足离开条件时上报测量报告可以通过一个参数 ReportOnLeave进行控制。 具体可以参考 TS36.331中的 A3事件实施。  2) Introduce a new event definition, and trigger the UE to report the measurement report when the entry condition is met or the departure condition is met. The measurement report for general switching only reports the measurement report when the entry condition is met. In order to support the measurement report required for interference coordination, the UE is also triggered to report the measurement report when the departure condition is satisfied. Whether to report the measurement report when the departure condition is satisfied can be controlled by a parameter ReportOnLeave. For details, refer to the A3 event implementation in TS36.331.
实施中,可以根据各载波、各时隙的 UE的 AOA,按波束扫描法( Grid Of Beam, GOB )方向图对各时隙的干扰进行校正。  In the implementation, the interference of each time slot may be corrected according to the Grid Of Beam (GOB) pattern according to the AOA of each carrier and each time slot UE.
校正的意义是将 UE的 AOA方向在 GOB方向图上查表, 并获得实际该 方向上可能的赋形增益, 用于后面对发射功率的加权, 以体现出智能天线赋 形的作用。  The significance of the correction is to look up the AOA direction of the UE on the GOB pattern, and obtain the actual shaping gain in the direction for the subsequent weighting of the transmission power to reflect the role of the smart antenna shaping.
下面对根据每个 UE上报的 AOA进行角度划分, 更准确地计算下行干扰 的实施进行说明。  The following is an explanation of the implementation of the downlink interference based on the AOA reported by each UE to calculate the downlink interference more accurately.
对于每时隙单用户来说, 直接将 TCP存入最大方向对应表格单元。  For a single user per time slot, TCP is directly stored in the maximum direction corresponding table unit.
对于每时隙多用户的情况, 需要分别计算, 再综合一个最大方向单元存 入。 计算方法如下:  For the case of multiple users per time slot, it is necessary to calculate separately and then integrate one maximum direction unit storage. The calculation method is as follows:
RNC侧保存不同小区的匹配天线类型的 GOB方向图,根据 AOA的估计, 在方向图中以 AOA 方向为最大值, 并以与赋形方向最大值在一门限(例如 3dB )之内的角度, 确认其在下表中的位置。 对于多用户, 需要将多个用户的 方向图叠加, 并考虑与赋形方向最大值在一个门限范围内的角度, 分别存入。 The RNC side saves the GOB pattern of the matching antenna type of different cells, according to the AOA estimate, In the pattern, the AOA direction is the maximum value, and the position in the table below is confirmed by the angle with the maximum value of the shaping direction within a threshold (for example, 3 dB). For multiple users, it is necessary to superimpose the patterns of multiple users and consider the angles with the maximum value of the shaping direction within a threshold range.
对于上述方式, 只保存了最大值方向的角度干扰, 未仔细考虑旁瓣的影 响, 可以将考虑更仔细地将完成的每用户方向叠加存入, 在下一步来叠加, 以获得更好的效果。 由于方向图估计的不准确性, 这里可能对于较大的角度 差更有效果。  For the above method, only the angular interference in the maximum direction is saved, and the influence of the side lobes is not carefully considered. It is considered that the completed user direction superposition is more carefully considered, and the superimposition is performed in the next step to obtain a better effect. Due to the inaccuracy of the pattern estimation, this may be more effective for larger angular differences.
RNC侧可以周期维护一个考虑了方向的干扰参考量, 在这里可以通过一 个开关, 考虑进行不同精度的干扰评估。 当开关关闭时, 考虑一种粗略的评 估, 即对每个小区的选取一种周期维护如下表, 对于角度范围可以选择任意 间距, 下面仅示例其中一种:  The RNC side can periodically maintain an interference reference that takes into account the direction. Here, a switch can be used to consider interference evaluation with different accuracy. When the switch is turned off, consider a rough evaluation, that is, the following table is selected for each cell selection, and any distance can be selected for the angle range. Only one of the following is illustrated:
对于某个载波, 以某扇区为例, 每 10度保留一个值, TCP,表示方向加权 后的时隙发射功率  For a certain carrier, taking a sector as an example, a value is reserved every 10 degrees, and TCP indicates the direction-weighted slot transmit power.
Figure imgf000014_0001
对于开关打开时,根据前面每 UE周期上报的 PCCPCH— RSCP,可以得到 每 UE的路损为:
Figure imgf000014_0001
When the switch is turned on, the path loss per UE can be obtained according to the PCCPCH-RSCP reported in the previous UE period:
PathLoss = PCCPCH Power - PCCPCH RSCP (公式 6 ) 则在获得每个 UE的路损后,可以近似计算出当前小区某个载波各个下行 时隙对其它小区的干扰, 对于众多方法, 这里仅列出两种: PathLoss = PCCPCH Power - PCCPCH RSCP (Equation 6 ), after obtaining the path loss of each UE, it can approximate the interference of each downlink time slot of a certain carrier of the current cell to other cells. For many methods, only two are listed here. Kind:
对于第 j个载波第 h个下行时隙的 K个 UE, 考虑其占用资源和路损的影 响: For the K UEs of the hth downlink time slot of the jth carrier, consider the shadow of the occupied resources and the path loss. ring:
K K
TCP ^h =∑ i k/h BRU mM - PathLoss k) (公式 7 ) k=\ / — k TCP ^ h =∑ ik / h BRU mM - PathLoss k ) (Equation 7) k=\ / — k
BRU_NUMk 是指第 k个 UE所占用的基本资源单位 ( Basic Resource Unit, BRU )数目, i下标代表当前的进行干扰协调的小区。 BRU_NUM k refers to the number of Basic Resource Units (BRUs) occupied by the kth UE, and the i subscript represents the current cell for interference coordination.
对于第 j个载波第 h个下行时隙的 K个 UE, 考虑其占用资源和路损以及 AOA的影响:  For the K UEs of the h th downlink slot of the jth carrier, consider the occupied resources and path loss and the impact of the AOA:
TCP'i,j,h,AOA X Directiond― Coeff(AOA _ esti k) - PathLossi k)
Figure imgf000015_0001
TCP 'i,j,h,AOA X Directiond ― Coeff(AOA _ est ik ) - PathLoss ik )
Figure imgf000015_0001
(公式 8 )  (Formula 8)
其中: i下标代表当前的进行干扰协调的小区, Directional _Coeff(AOA_estl k) 是第 k个 UE相对于小区 i 的 AOA在 GOB 方向图上查出的赋形增益; BRU_NUMk是指第 k个 UE所占用的 BRU数目。 Where: i subscript represents the current cell for interference coordination, Directional _Coeff(AOA_est lk ) is the shaping gain of the kth UE relative to cell A's AOA on the GOB pattern; BRU_NUM k refers to the kth The number of BRUs occupied by the UE.
RNC侧周期维护一个考虑了方向的干扰参考量, 对每个小区的选取一种 周期维护如下表:  The RNC side period maintains an interference reference quantity considering the direction. The selection of each cell is maintained as follows:
TCP,表示方向加权后的时隙发射功率  TCP, indicating the direction-weighted slot transmit power
Figure imgf000015_0002
对于当前在目标小区需要使用新资源的 UE, 在 RNC可以使用前两步得 到的干扰参考信息进行干扰规避。
Figure imgf000015_0002
For a UE that currently needs to use a new resource in a target cell, the RNC can use the interference reference information obtained in the first two steps to perform interference avoidance.
TCP,是修正后的 TCP值, 仍以最大发射功率的百分比形式上报, 通过一 定处理方法, 可使板间 (RSPA板间)邻区的 TCP'在本板邻区信息的存储区 域内获取。 对于所有当前时隙的 N个同频邻区, 对于目标小区第 j个载波第 h个下 行时隙来说, 计算其优先级, 由于统计方式很多, 这里举例仅是其中两种: 当精确评估开关打开时, TCP, which is the corrected TCP value, is still reported as a percentage of the maximum transmit power. Through certain processing methods, TCP's in the neighboring area between the boards (RSPA boards) can be obtained in the storage area of the neighboring area information of the board. For the N co-frequency neighbors of all current time slots, the h-th downlink time slot of the j-th carrier of the target cell is calculated for its priority. Since there are many statistical methods, here are only two examples: When the switch is turned on,
N  N
Pj,h 二∑ TCP i j h A0A Pj,h ∑ TCP ijh A0A
=1 (公式 9 ) = 1 (formula 9)
当精确评估开关关闭时,  When the accurate evaluation switch is turned off,
N N
Figure imgf000016_0001
Figure imgf000016_0001
=1 (公式 10 ) = 1 (Equation 10)
TCP'  TCP'
由上述实施可以看出。 在方式一中, 十算方式为: cp h = Tcp],h χΐο 或者 TCP^ = TCP^ . It can be seen from the above implementation. In the first method, the ten calculation method is: cp h = Tcp ] , h χΐο or TCP^ = TCP^ .
Figure imgf000016_0002
在方式二中, 十算方式为: T ' — PathJ λ
Figure imgf000016_0002
In the second way, the ten calculation method is: T ' — PathJ λ
Figure imgf000017_0001
Figure imgf000017_0001
或,  Or,
TCP'i,j,h,AOA =∑、J ^rj'k,/h BRU NUM X Directiond― Coeff(AOA _ esti k) - PathLossi k) TCP 'i,j,h,AOA =∑, J ^ rj ' k, / h BRU NUM X Directiond ― Coeff(AOA _ est ik ) - PathLoss ik )
k=l / — k  k=l / — k
^ ^计算方式为: Pj,h = TCP,u,h ^ ^ Calculated as: Pj,h = TCP, u , h
Figure imgf000017_0002
Figure imgf000017_0002
.
其中, 方式一是一种简化评估手段; 方式二则是一种更为准确的评估手 段; 两种方式都用了 TCP这个统计量, 方式一用一个参数 alpha表征了路损 变化的加权系数; 而方式二除了 TCP 外, 还对每个 UE 选择了方向性增益  Among them, the first method is a simplified evaluation method; the second method is a more accurate evaluation method; both methods use the TCP statistic, and the first method uses a parameter alpha to represent the weighting coefficient of the path loss change; In addition to TCP, mode 2 also selects directional gain for each UE.
( directional coeff ), 以及准确路损值 ( athloss ), 所以比 alpha更准确。  ( directional coeff ), and the exact path loss value ( athloss ), so it is more accurate than alpha.
三、 时隙优先级的排序方式。  Third, the sorting method of time slot priority.
图 3为按时隙优先级的排序进行接入的方法实施流程示意图, 如图所示, 可以包括如下步骤:  FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for performing access according to slot priority ordering. As shown in the figure, the following steps may be included:
步骤 301、 在当前慢速动态信道分配( Slow Dynamic Channel Allocation, SDCA )时隙优先级队列中,屏蔽 TCP干扰值大于门限的下行链路( Down Link, DL ) 时隙;  Step 301: Blocking, in a current Slow Dynamic Channel Allocation (SDCA) time slot priority queue, a downlink (Down Link, DL) time slot with a TCP interference value greater than a threshold;
步骤 302、 按照屏蔽后的 SDCA时隙优先级列表对 UE进行接入;  Step 302: Access the UE according to the masked SDCA time slot priority list.
步骤 303、对接入失败的 UE进行降速, 并按照屏蔽后的 SDCA时隙优先 级列表对降速后的 UE进行接入;  Step 303: Perform a deceleration on the UE that fails to access, and access the UE after the deceleration according to the masked priority list of the SDCA slot.
步骤 304、 如果降速后仍旧接入失败, 将所有上行链路(Up Link, UL ) 时隙、 DL时隙重新排序获得时隙优先级列表后, 按照获得的时隙优先级列表 对 UE进行接入。  Step 304: If the access fails after the speed reduction, all the Uplink (UL) time slots and the DL time slots are reordered to obtain the time slot priority list, and then the UE is performed according to the obtained time slot priority list. Access.
所有 UL时隙、 DL时隙是指包括删除掉的 TCP干扰值大于门限的 DL时 隙在内的所有时隙。 实施中, 在对目标小区进行载波 /时隙排序、 接纳时, 目标小区的 SDCA 载频排序方法默认釆用 NodeB公共测量、 DL时隙排队方法默认釆用 NodeB 公共测量, UL 时隙排队方法这里不做要求仍釆用小区本来配置的方法。 DL p All UL time slots and DL time slots refer to all time slots including deleted DL time slots with TCP interference values greater than the threshold. In the implementation, when performing carrier/slot sorting and receiving on the target cell, the SDCA carrier frequency sorting method of the target cell uses the NodeB common measurement by default, the DL time slot queuing method uses the NodeB common measurement by default, and the UL time slot queuing method is used here. If you do not ask for the requirements, you still use the method that the cell originally configured. DL p
釆用 TCP测量时, 可以参考前述公式中得到的 的实施。 实施中, 釆用的 SDCA是一种无线资源管理(Radio Resource Management, RRM )算法, 调 整的方式可以根据固定排队之业务不同选择、固定业务之基本资源单位(Basic Resource Unit, BRU )资源选择等几种排队方式, 也可以控制每小区每个载频 ( N频点)的优先接入的上下行时隙。本实施例中则是基于公共测量的 SDCA。 When using TCP measurement, you can refer to the implementation obtained in the above formula. In the implementation, the SDCA is a Radio Resource Management (RRM) algorithm. The adjustment method can be based on different services of fixed queuing, basic resource unit (BRU) resource selection, etc. There are several queuing modes, and it is also possible to control uplink and downlink time slots of priority access of each carrier frequency (N frequency point) of each cell. In this embodiment, it is based on SDCA of public measurement.
为了防止某个载波既存在 TCP最大的 DL时隙, 又存在 TCP最小的 DL 时隙, 最后综合下来该载波仍旧被排在前面的情况。 这里釆用 2轮的资源尝 试:  In order to prevent a carrier from having both the largest DL time slot of TCP and the smallest DL time slot of TCP, the carrier is still integrated in the previous situation. Here are 2 rounds of resources to try:
第一轮, 将 DL时隙的总干扰 TCP大于等于门限(小区下可配置) 的时 隙删除, 按照上述所说的 SDCA载波 /时隙排队方法, 进行排序, 得到载波 / 时隙优先级列表,进行接入。载波排序时 DL时隙总个数需要减去被删除的时 隙。 如果接入失败, 需要尝试降速, 并按照屏蔽后的 SDCA时隙优先级列表 对降速后的 UE进行接入, 如果降速后仍旧失败, 进入下一轮。  In the first round, the total interference TCP of the DL time slot is greater than or equal to the threshold (configurable under the cell), and the SDCA carrier/slot queuing method is used to perform sorting to obtain a carrier/time slot priority list. , access. When the carrier is sorted, the total number of DL slots needs to be subtracted from the deleted time slot. If the access fails, you need to try to slow down, and follow the shielded SDCA time slot priority list to access the decelerated UE. If it still fails after the speed reduction, it will enter the next round.
第二轮, 所有 UL、 DL时隙都参与排序, 得到载波 /时隙优先级列表, 进 行接入。  In the second round, all UL and DL time slots are involved in sorting, and a carrier/slot priority list is obtained for access.
将所有 UL时隙、 DL时隙进行排序的方法可以釆用 SDCA时隙排队方法。 进一步的, 还可以根据业务占用资源数不同, 将所有 UL时隙、 DL时隙 进行排序。 即, 现有技术下, 釆用 SDCA算法时, 通常先选定载波, 才能再 根据时隙优先级选择时隙, 而载波优先级是根据上行多个时隙综合得到的系 数, 下行多个时隙综合得到的系数再加权得到的。 而本发明实施例中, 在釆 用 SDCA算法时, 打破了先载波后时隙的步骤, 可以在优先级队列中, 根据 时隙和载波的混合优先级选择资源。 具体为:  The method of sorting all UL time slots and DL time slots can use the SDCA time slot queuing method. Further, all UL time slots and DL time slots may be sorted according to the number of resources occupied by the service. That is, in the prior art, when the SDCA algorithm is used, the carrier is usually selected first, and then the time slot is selected according to the time slot priority, and the carrier priority is a coefficient obtained by combining multiple uplink time slots, and multiple downlink times. The coefficients obtained by the gap synthesis are weighted again. In the embodiment of the present invention, when the SDCA algorithm is used, the step of the first carrier after the time slot is broken, and the resource may be selected according to the mixed priority of the time slot and the carrier in the priority queue. Specifically:
当得到所有上下行时隙的优先级权重后, 载波优先级不再使用所有时隙 的平均权重排序, 而是从每个载波中选出满足资源需求的上 /下行时隙组合, 并通过上下行加权得到该组合的优先级权重。 例如待切换业务的上下行需求 均为单时隙, 则根据时隙优先级因子计算下表: After obtaining the priority weights of all uplink and downlink time slots, the carrier priority is no longer used for all time slots. The average weights are sorted, and the uplink/downlink time slot combinations satisfying the resource requirements are selected from each carrier, and the priority weights of the combinations are obtained by the uplink and downlink weights. For example, if the uplink and downlink requirements of the service to be switched are both single time slots, the following table is calculated according to the time slot priority factor:
Figure imgf000019_0001
Figure imgf000019_0001
最终, 对所有计算出的备选资源组合的优先级进行排序, 优先选择最佳 的时隙组合进行资源分配尝试,从而确定出所有 UL时隙和 DL时隙的时隙优 先级。 小区的无线网络控制器、 用于对时隙优先级进行确定的无线网络控制器、 用 于确定时隙优先级的排序方式的无线网络控制器, 由于这些设备解决问题的 原理与进行干扰协调的小区的确定方法、 时隙优先级的确定方法、 按时隙优 先级的排序进行接入的方法相似, 因此这些设备的实施可以参见方法的实施, 重复之处不再赘述。  Finally, the priorities of all the calculated candidate resource combinations are sorted, and the best time slot combination is preferentially selected for resource allocation attempts to determine the slot priority of all UL time slots and DL time slots. a radio network controller of a cell, a radio network controller for determining a slot priority, and a radio network controller for determining a slot priority ordering manner, due to the principle of solving problems of these devices and performing interference coordination The method for determining the cell, the method for determining the priority of the time slot, and the method for determining the priority according to the priority of the time slot are similar. Therefore, the implementation of these devices can be referred to the implementation of the method, and the repeated description is not repeated.
图 4 为用于确定进行干扰协调的小区的无线网络控制器结构示意图, 如 图所示, 无线网络控制器中可以包括:  FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a radio network controller for determining a cell for performing interference coordination. As shown in the figure, the radio network controller may include:
测量 告模块 401, 用于获取 UE上^艮的测量 ^艮告;  a measurement module 401, configured to obtain a measurement report on the UE;
测量结果模块 402, 用于根据测量报告获得源小区、 目标小区以及其它邻 区的导频测量结果; The measurement result module 402 is configured to obtain a source cell, a target cell, and other neighbors according to the measurement report. Pilot measurement results of the area;
干扰小区确定模块 403 , 用于根据导频测量结果确定进行干扰协调的小 区。  The interference cell determining module 403 is configured to determine a cell for interference coordination according to the pilot measurement result.
实施中, 测量结果模块还可以进一步用于在获取 UE上报的测量报告时, 通过以下方式之一或组合获取测量报告:  In an implementation, the measurement result module may be further configured to: when acquiring the measurement report reported by the UE, obtain the measurement report by using one or a combination of the following manners:
通过切换过程中 UE上报的同频事件获取测量报告、 通过切换过程中 UE 上报的异频事件获取测量报告、通过切换过程中 UE上报的内部测量事件获取 测量报告。  The measurement report is obtained by the same-frequency event reported by the UE during the handover process, the measurement report is obtained by the inter-frequency event reported by the UE during the handover process, and the measurement report is obtained by the internal measurement event reported by the UE during the handover process.
实施中, 干扰小区确定模块还可以进一步用于在根据导频测量结果确定 进行干扰协调的小区时, 将满足如下公式的邻区 i确定为进行干扰协调的小 区:  In an implementation, the interfering cell determining module may be further configured to determine, in the cell that performs interference coordination according to the pilot measurement result, the neighboring cell i that satisfies the following formula as the cell that performs interference coordination:
PCCPCH _ RSCPT axg etCell - PCCPCH _ RSCP0therCell_1 < S 其中: PCCPCH _ RSCPTw etCell 为目标小区的导频测量结果值, PCCPCH _ RSCPo^c^为邻区 ^的导频测量结果值, 为目标小区与邻区导频差值。 PCCPCH _ RSCP T axg etCell - PCCPCH _ RSCP 0therCell _ 1 < S where: PCCPCH _ RSCP Tw etCell is the pilot measurement result value of the target cell, and PCCPCH _ RSCPo^c^ is the pilot measurement result value of the neighboring cell ^ The pilot cell and the neighboring cell pilot difference.
实施中, 干扰小区确定模块还可以进一步用于在根据导频测量结果确定 进行干扰协调的小区中不包括源小区时, 将源小区增加进进行干扰协调的小 区中。  In an implementation, the interfering cell determining module may be further configured to: when the cell that performs interference coordination according to the pilot measurement result does not include the source cell, add the source cell to the cell that performs interference coordination.
实施中, 干扰小区确定模块还可以进一步用于将源小区的导频按 PCCPCH _RSCPT argeiCe„ -切换相对门限处理。 In the implementation, the interfering cell determining module may further be configured to process the pilot of the source cell according to the PCCPCH _RSCP T argeiCe „ - switching relative threshold.
图 5 为用于对时隙优先级进行确定的无线网络控制器结构示意图, 如图 所示, 用于根据确定的进行干扰协调的小区确定目标小区的时隙优先级, 无 线网络控制器中可以包括:  FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a radio network controller for determining a time slot priority. As shown in the figure, a cell priority of a target cell is determined according to the determined cell for performing interference coordination, and the radio network controller may Includes:
TCP获取模块 501 ,用于获取每个进行干扰协调的小区的各个下行时隙的 The TCP obtaining module 501 is configured to acquire each downlink time slot of each cell that performs interference coordination.
TCP; 优先级确定模块 502 , 用于才艮据 TCP确定目标小区的时隙优先级。 TCP; The priority determining module 502 is configured to determine a slot priority of the target cell according to the TCP.
实施中, TCP获取模块还可以进一步用于从本地 RSPA的邻区信息的存 储区域内获取所述 TCP。  In an implementation, the TCP obtaining module may be further configured to obtain the TCP from a storage area of the neighboring area information of the local RSPA.
实施中, TCP获取模块还可以进一步用于对 TCP按下列方式进行处理:  In implementation, the TCP acquisition module may further be used to process TCP in the following manner:
TCP' h = TCPi i h xW° + TCP' h = TCPi i h a , , ^ w w , 或者, ]'h w , 为通过TCP' h = TCP iih xW° + TCP' h = TCP iih a , , ^ ww , or, ' h w , for pass
PCCPCH信息计算得到的路损加权值; The path loss weighted value calculated by the PCCPCH information;
当各小区 PCCPCH发射功率相同时:  When the PCCPCH transmit power of each cell is the same:
ai = {PCCPCH _ RSCPl - PCCPCH _ RSCPt ) 或, 各小区 PCCPCH发射功率不同时: a i = {PCCPCH _ RSCP l - PCCPCH _ RSCP t ) Or, when the PCCPCH transmit power of each cell is different:
at = (PCCPCH _ RSC - PCCPCH _ Power, ) - {PCCPCH _ RSCPt - PCCPCH _ Powert ) , 其中: a t = (PCCPCH _ RSC - PCCPCH _ Power, ) - {PCCPCH _ RSCP t - PCCPCH _ Power t ) , where:
i下标代表当前的进行干扰协调的小区, t下标代表目标小区, j、 h分别 代表小区的第 j个载波的第 h个下行时隙, 代表第 i个进行干扰协调的小区 的路损加权 系 数值 , PCCPCH _RSCP 为 导频测 量结果值 , PCCPOT— Pm^r代表 pccpCH的发射功率。 The i subscript represents the current cell for interference coordination, the t subscript represents the target cell, and j and h represent the h th downlink time slot of the jth carrier of the cell respectively, representing the path loss of the i th channel for interference coordination. The weighting coefficient value, PCCPCH _RSCP is the pilot measurement result value, and PCCPOT_Pm^r represents the transmission power of pccpCH .
实施中, 优先级确定模块还可以进一步用于在根据 TCP确定时隙优先级 时, 按下式进行确定:
Figure imgf000021_0001
In an implementation, the priority determining module may be further configured to determine, according to the determining the time slot priority according to the TCP, the following formula:
Figure imgf000021_0001
p _ = i=l  p _ = i=l
j, N MaxTransPow eri j, N MaxTransPow er i
l0 ^ ^ ^ , 其中:  L0 ^ ^ ^ , where:
i=\  i=\
j、 h分别代表小区的第 j个载波的第 h个下行时隙, N为进行干扰协调的 小区数目, i 下标代表当前的进行干扰协调的小区, MaxTransPowei.是小 区 i的最大发射功率, 为第 j个载波的第 h个下行时隙的优先级。 实施中, TCP 获取模块还可以进一步用于获取本小区的各个下行时隙的j, h respectively represent the hth downlink time slot of the jth carrier of the cell, N is the number of cells performing interference coordination, the i subscript represents the current cell for interference coordination, and MaxTransPowei. is the maximum transmit power of the cell i. The priority of the hth downlink time slot of the jth carrier. In an implementation, the TCP obtaining module may be further configured to obtain each downlink time slot of the local cell.
TCP; TCP;
优先级确定模块还可以进一步用于根据本小区和每个进行干扰协调的小 区的 TCP确定时隙优先级。  The priority determining module may be further configured to determine a slot priority based on the TCP of the own cell and each of the cells performing interference coordination.
实施中, 优先级确定模块还可以进一步用于在根据 TCP确定时隙优先级 时, 按下式处理:  In the implementation, the priority determining module may further be used to: when determining the priority of the time slot according to the TCP, the following processing:
Figure imgf000022_0001
Figure imgf000022_0001
, 其中:  , among them:
j、 h分别代表小区的第 j个载波的第 h个下行时隙, N为进行干扰协调的 小区数目, i 下标代表当前的进行干扰协调的小区, t 代表目标小区,  j, h respectively represent the hth downlink time slot of the jth carrier of the cell, N is the number of cells performing interference coordination, the i subscript represents the current cell for interference coordination, and t represents the target cell.
MaxTransPower是小区最大发射功率, , A为第 j个载波的第 h个下行时 隙的优先级。 MaxTransPower is the maximum transmit power of the cell, and A is the priority of the hth downlink time slot of the jth carrier.
实施中, TCP获取模块还可以进一步用于获取当前 RNC 下连接的所有 UE的 PCCPCH— RSCP信息; 并按下式获得每个 UE的路损:  In an implementation, the TCP acquisition module may be further configured to obtain PCCPCH-RSCP information of all UEs connected under the current RNC; and obtain a path loss of each UE according to the following formula:
PathLoss = PCCPCH Power - PCCPCH RSCP, 其中,  PathLoss = PCCPCH Power - PCCPCH RSCP, where
PathLoss为 UE的路损, PCCPCH Power为 的 PCCPCH发射功 率, PPCCPCH _RSCP为 ^的导频测量结果值。 实施中, TCP获取模块还可以进一步用于对第 j个载波第 h个下行时隙的 K个 UE的 TCP按下列方式进行处理: PathLoss is the path loss of the UE, PCCPCH Power is the PCCPCH transmit power, and PPCCPCH _RSCP is the pilot measurement result of ^. In the implementation, the TCP acquisition module may further be configured to process the TCP of the K UEs of the hth downlink time slot of the jth carrier in the following manner:
TCP ^ =∑ k=\ {TCPj //BRU— NUM kk - PathL°SSi k ) , 其 中 : TCP ^ =∑ k=\ {TCPj // B RU— NUM k k - PathL ° SSi k ) , where:
BRU t是指第 k个 UE所占用的基本资源单位 BRU数目, i下标代表当 前的进行干扰协调的小区。 BRU t refers to the number of basic resource unit BRUs occupied by the kth UE, and the i subscript represents The former cell that performs interference coordination.
实施中, 优先级确定模块还可以进一步用于在根据 TCP确定时隙优先级 时, 按下式处理:  In the implementation, the priority determining module may further be used to: when determining the priority of the time slot according to the TCP, the following processing:
N
Figure imgf000023_0001
N
Figure imgf000023_0001
/=1 ; 其中,  /=1 ; where,
p  p
N为进行干扰协调的小区数目, ^为第 j个载波的第 h个下行时隙的优 先级。  N is the number of cells performing interference coordination, and ^ is the priority of the hth downlink time slot of the jth carrier.
考虑到 AOA因素, 无线网络控制器中还可以进一步包括:  Considering the AOA factor, the wireless network controller can further include:
AOA获取模块 503 , 用于获取当前 RNC下所有小区中各载波、各时隙的 UE的 AOA  The AOA obtaining module 503 is configured to acquire an AOA of each carrier and each time slot UE in all cells in the current RNC.
实施中, TCP获取模块还可以进一步用于根据各载波、 各时隙的 UE的 AOA, 按 GOB方向图对各时隙的干扰进行校正。  In the implementation, the TCP acquisition module may be further configured to correct the interference of each time slot according to the GOB pattern according to the AOA of each carrier and each time slot UE.
实施中, TCP获取模块还可以进一步用于对第 j个载波第 h个下行时隙的 K个 UE的 TCP按下列方式进行处理:  In the implementation, the TCP obtaining module may be further configured to process the TCP of the K UEs of the hth downlink time slot of the jth carrier in the following manner:
TCP'i,j,h,AOA X Directiond― Coeff(AOA _ esti k) - PathLossi k)
Figure imgf000023_0002
TCP 'i,j,h,AOA X Directiond ― Coeff(AOA _ est ik ) - PathLoss ik )
Figure imgf000023_0002
,其中: i下标代表当前的进行干扰协调的小区,
Figure imgf000023_0003
第 k个 UE相对于小区 i的 AOA在 GOB方向图上查出的赋形增益; BRU _NUMk 是指第 k个 UE所占用的 BRU数目。
, where: i subscript represents the current cell for interference coordination,
Figure imgf000023_0003
The shaping gain of the kth UE relative to the AOA of the cell i found on the GOB pattern; BRU_NUM k refers to the number of BRUs occupied by the kth UE.
实施中, 优先级确定模块还可以进一步用于在根据 TCP确定时隙优先级 时, 按下式处理:  In the implementation, the priority determining module may further be used to: when determining the priority of the time slot according to the TCP, the following processing:
Pj i
Figure imgf000023_0004
. 豆中
P ji
Figure imgf000023_0004
Beans
=1  =1
p  p
N为进行干扰协调的小区数目, ^为第 j个载波的第 h个下行时隙的优 先级。 如图所示, 在确定时隙优先级后, 无线网络控制器中可以包括: 屏蔽模块 601 , 用于在当前 SDCA时隙优先级队列中, 屏蔽 TCP干扰值 大于门限的 DL时隙; N is the number of cells performing interference coordination, and ^ is the priority of the hth downlink time slot of the jth carrier. As shown in the figure, after determining the time slot priority, the radio network controller may include: a masking module 601, configured to mask, in the current SDCA time slot priority queue, a DL time slot with a TCP interference value greater than a threshold;
第一接入模块 602,用于按照屏蔽后的 SDCA时隙优先级列表对 UE进行 接入;  The first access module 602 is configured to access the UE according to the masked SDCA time slot priority list.
降速模块 603 , 用于对接入失败的 UE进行降速, 并按照屏蔽后的 SDCA 时隙优先级列表对降速后的 UE进行接入;  The speed reduction module 603 is configured to perform a speed reduction on the UE that fails to access, and access the UE after the deceleration according to the masked priority list of the SDCA slot;
第二接入模块 604, 用于如果降速后仍旧接入失败, 将所有 UL时隙、 DL 时隙重新排序获得时隙优先级列表后,按照获得的时隙优先级列表对 UE进行 接入。  The second access module 604 is configured to re-sequence all UL time slots and DL time slots to obtain a time slot priority list after the speed reduction is performed, and access the UE according to the obtained time slot priority list. .
实施中, 第二接入模块可以用于:  In implementation, the second access module can be used to:
按照 SDCA时隙排队方法, 将所有 UL时隙、 DL时隙重新排序; 或者, 根据业务占用资源数不同, 将所有 UL时隙、 DL时隙重新排序。  All UL time slots and DL time slots are reordered according to the SDCA time slot queuing method; or all UL time slots and DL time slots are reordered according to different service occupied resources.
为了描述的方便, 以上所述装置的各部分以功能分为各种模块或单元分 别描述。 当然, 在实施本发明时可以把各模块或单元的功能在同一个或多个 软件或硬件中实现。  For convenience of description, the various parts of the above described devices are divided into various modules or units by function. Of course, the functions of the various modules or units may be implemented in one or more software or hardware in the practice of the invention.
从上述实施例可见, 本发明实施例提供的技术方案中:  The technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention is as follows:
通过使用 UTRAN侧的公共测量量, 获得目标小区的同频干扰参考。 通过使用 UE的专用测量, 获得当前 UE的干扰协调邻区信息。  The co-channel interference reference of the target cell is obtained by using the common measurement amount on the UTRAN side. The interference coordination neighbor information of the current UE is obtained by using the dedicated measurement of the UE.
通过本、 邻区导频差门限, 来控制邻区参加干扰协调算法。  The neighboring area is controlled to participate in the interference coordination algorithm by using the pilot difference threshold of the neighboring area.
通过任何路损加权方式来修正邻区潜在干扰强度。  The potential interference strength of the neighboring area is corrected by any path loss weighting method.
进一步考虑源小区加权值的特殊处理。  Further consideration is given to the special handling of the source cell weighting values.
釆用两轮载波、 时隙的选择等。  Use two rounds of carrier, time slot selection, and so on.
本发明实施例提供的技术方案可以使得在目标小区待接入的 UE 可以选 择下行干扰更小的资源来使用, 从而避免了受到强干扰或产生强干扰, 提升 了用户业务质量。 本领域内的技术人员应明白, 本发明的实施例可提供为方法、 系统、 或 计算机程序产品。 因此, 本发明可釆用完全硬件实施例、 完全软件实施例、 或结合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。 而且, 本发明可釆用在一个或多个 其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机可用存储介质 (包括但不限于磁盘 存储器、 CD-ROM、 光学存储器等)上实施的计算机程序产品的形式。 The technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention can enable the UE to be accessed in the target cell to select a resource with less downlink interference to use, thereby avoiding strong interference or strong interference, and improving user service quality. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that embodiments of the present invention can be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present invention may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or a combination of software and hardware. Moreover, the invention can be embodied in the form of one or more computer program products embodied on a computer-usable storage medium (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) in which computer usable program code is embodied.
本发明是参照根据本发明实施例的方法、 设备(系统)、 和计算机程序产 品的流程图和 /或方框图来描述的。 应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图 和 /或方框图中的每一流程和 /或方框、 以及流程图和 /或方框图中的流程 和 /或方框的结合。 可提供这些计算机程序指令到通用计算机、 专用计算机、 嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器以产生一个机器, 使得通 过计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令产生用于实现在流 程图一个流程或多个流程和 /或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的 装置。  The present invention has been described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (system), and computer program products according to embodiments of the invention. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flowcharts and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flow and/or blocks in the flowcharts and/or block diagrams can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions can be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine for the execution of instructions for execution by a processor of a computer or other programmable data processing device. Means for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of the flow chart.
这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理设 备以特定方式工作的计算机可读存储器中, 使得存储在该计算机可读存储器 中的指令产生包括指令装置的制造品, 该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或 多个流程和 /或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。  The computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising the instruction device. The apparatus implements the functions specified in one or more blocks of a flow or a flow and/or block diagram of the flowchart.
这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备上, 使得在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的 处理, 从而在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图 一个流程或多个流程和 /或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步 骤。  These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device such that a series of operational steps are performed on a computer or other programmable device to produce computer-implemented processing for execution on a computer or other programmable device. The instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of a flow diagram.
尽管已描述了本发明的优选实施例, 但本领域内的技术人员一旦得知了 基本创造性概念, 则可对这些实施例作出另外的变更和修改。 所以, 所附权 利要求意欲解释为包括优选实施例以及落入本发明范围的所有变更和修改。 发明的精神和范围。 这样, 倘若本发明的这些修改和变型属于本发明权利要 求及其等同技术的范围之内, 则本发明也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。 Although the preferred embodiment of the invention has been described, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that, Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments and the modifications and The spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention are claimed in the present invention The invention is also intended to cover such modifications and variations within the scope of the invention.

Claims

权 利 要 求 Rights request
1、 一种进行干扰协调的小区的确定方法, 其特征在于, 包括如下步骤: 获取用户设备 UE上报的测量报告; A method for determining a cell for performing interference coordination, comprising the steps of: acquiring a measurement report reported by a user equipment UE;
根据测量 ^艮告获得源小区、 目标小区以及其它邻区的导频测量结果; 根据导频测量结果确定进行干扰协调的小区。  The pilot measurement results of the source cell, the target cell, and other neighboring cells are obtained according to the measurement, and the cell for interference coordination is determined according to the pilot measurement result.
2、 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 在获取 UE上报的测量报告 时, 通过以下方式之一或组合获取测量报告:  2. The method according to claim 1, wherein when the measurement report reported by the UE is obtained, the measurement report is obtained by one or a combination of the following manners:
通过切换过程中 UE上报的同频事件获取测量报告;  Obtaining a measurement report by the same-frequency event reported by the UE during the handover process;
通过切换过程中 UE上报的异频事件获取测量报告;  Obtaining a measurement report by using an inter-frequency event reported by the UE during the handover process;
通过切换过程中 UE上报的内部测量事件获取测量报告。  The measurement report is obtained by the internal measurement event reported by the UE during the handover process.
3、 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 在根据导频测量结果确定进 行干扰协调的小区时, 将满足如下公式的邻区 i确定为进行干扰协调的小区: 3. The method according to claim 1, wherein when determining a cell for interference coordination based on the pilot measurement result, the neighboring cell i that satisfies the following formula is determined as the cell for interference coordination:
PCCPCH _ RSCPT a etCell - PCCPCH _ RSCP0therCell_1 < S 其中: PCCPCH _ RSCP T a etCell - PCCPCH _ RSCP 0therCell _ 1 < S where:
PCCPCH _ RSCPTw etCell 为目标小区的导频测量结果值, PCCPCH _ RSCPo^c^为邻区 ^的导频测量结果值, 为目标小区与邻区导频差值。 PCCPCH _ RSCP Tw etCell is the pilot measurement result value of the target cell, and PCCPCH _ RSCPo^c^ is the pilot measurement result value of the neighboring cell ^, which is the pilot difference between the target cell and the neighboring cell.
4、 如权利要求 1至 3任一所述的方法, 其特征在于, 进一步包括: 在根据导频测量结果确定进行干扰协调的小区中不包括源小区时, 将源 小区增加进进行干扰协调的小区中。  The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, further comprising: adding a source cell to perform interference coordination when determining that the cell performing interference coordination according to the pilot measurement result does not include the source cell In the community.
5、 如权利要求 4 所述的方法, 其特征在于, 源小区的导频为
Figure imgf000027_0001
-切换相对门限。
5. The method of claim 4, wherein the pilot of the source cell is
Figure imgf000027_0001
- Switch relative thresholds.
6、 一种时隙优先级的确定方法, 其特征在于, 用于根据如权利要求 1至 5 任一所述的方法确定的进行干扰协调的小区确定目标小区的时隙优先级, 包括如下步骤: 获取每个进行干扰协调的小区的各个下行时隙的载波发射功率 TCP; A method for determining a time slot priority, characterized in that a cell for performing interference coordination determined according to the method according to any one of claims 1 to 5 determines a time slot priority of a target cell, and includes the following steps. : Obtaining a carrier transmit power TCP of each downlink time slot of each cell performing interference coordination;
根据 TCP确定目标小区的时隙优先级。  The slot priority of the target cell is determined according to TCP.
7、 如权利要求 6所述的方法, 其特征在于, 从本地无线网络信令处理板 RSPA的邻区信息的存储区域内获取所述 TCP。  7. The method according to claim 6, wherein the TCP is acquired from a storage area of the neighboring area information of the local wireless network signaling processing board RSPA.
8、 如权利要求 6所述的方法, 其特征在于, 在获取每个进行干扰协调的 小区的各个下行时隙的 TCP之后、 并且根据 TCP确定时隙优先级之前, 进一 步包括: 对 TCP按下列方式进行处理:  The method according to claim 6, wherein after obtaining the TCP of each downlink time slot of each cell performing interference coordination, and before determining the time slot priority according to the TCP, the method further includes: Way to handle:
TCP' h = TCPi i h x W° TCP;i h = TCPi i h ^ 当各小区 PCCPCH发射功率相同时: TCP' h = TCP iih x W° TCP; ih = TCPi ih ^ When the PCCPCH transmit power of each cell is the same:
αι = {PCCPCH _ RSCPl - PCCPCH _ RSCPt ) 或, 各小区 PCCPCH发射功率不同时: α ι = {PCCPCH _ RSCP l - PCCPCH _ RSCP t ) Or, when the PCCPCH transmit power of each cell is different:
at = (PCCPCH _ RSCPi - PCCPCH _ Power, ) - {PCCPCH _ RSCPt - PCCPCH _ Powert ) , 其中: a t = (PCCPCH _ RSCPi - PCCPCH _ Power, ) - {PCCPCH _ RSCP t - PCCPCH _ Power t ) , where:
i下标代表当前的进行干扰协调的小区, t下标代表目标小区, j、 h分别 代表小区的第 j个载波的第 h个下行时隙, 代表第 i个进行干扰协调的小区 的路损加权 系 数值 , PCCPCH _RSCP 为 导频测 量结果值 , PCCPOT— Pm^r代表 pccpCH的发射功率。 The i subscript represents the current cell for interference coordination, the t subscript represents the target cell, and j and h represent the h th downlink time slot of the jth carrier of the cell respectively, representing the path loss of the i th channel for interference coordination. The weighting coefficient value, PCCPCH _RSCP is the pilot measurement result value, and PCCPOT_Pm^r represents the transmission power of pccpCH .
9、 如权利要求 8所述的方法, 其特征在于, 在根据 TCP确定时隙优先级 时, 按下式进行确定:  9. The method according to claim 8, wherein when the time slot priority is determined according to TCP, the following determination is made:
其中:among them:
Figure imgf000028_0001
Figure imgf000028_0001
i=\  i=\
N为进行干扰协调的小区数目, MaxTransPowe 是小区 i的最大发射功 率, ^ ^为第 j个载波的第 h个下行时隙的优先级。 N is the number of cells performing interference coordination, MaxTransPowe is the maximum transmit power of cell i The rate, ^ ^ is the priority of the h th downlink slot of the jth carrier.
10、 如权利要求 8所述的方法, 其特征在于, 在确定时隙优先级时, 包 括:  10. The method according to claim 8, wherein when determining the priority of the time slot, the method comprises:
获取目标小区的各个下行时隙的 TCP, 并根据目标小区和每个进行干扰 协调的小区的 TCP确定时隙优先级。  The TCP of each downlink time slot of the target cell is obtained, and the time slot priority is determined according to the target cell and the TCP of each cell performing interference coordination.
11、 如权利要求 10所述的方法, 其特征在于, 在根据 TCP确定时隙优先 级时, 按下式进行确定:  11. The method according to claim 10, wherein, when the time slot priority is determined according to TCP, the following determination is made:
Figure imgf000029_0001
Figure imgf000029_0001
, 其中:  , among them:
N为进行干扰协调的小区数目, t代表目标小区, MaxTransPower是 小区最大发射功率, 为第 j个载波的第 h个下行时隙的优先级。  N is the number of cells performing interference coordination, t represents the target cell, and MaxTransPower is the maximum transmit power of the cell, which is the priority of the hth downlink time slot of the jth carrier.
12、 如权利要求 6 所述的方法, 其特征在于, 在获取每个进行干扰协调 的干扰邻小区的各个下行时隙的 TCP之后、并且根据 TCP确定时隙优先级之 前, 进一步包括:  The method according to claim 6, wherein after obtaining the TCP of each downlink time slot of each interference neighboring cell that performs interference coordination, and before determining the time slot priority according to the TCP, the method further includes:
获取当前无线网络控制器 RNC 下连接的所有用户设备 UE 的 PCCPCH— RSCP信息;  Obtaining PCCPCH-RSCP information of all user equipment UEs connected under the current radio network controller RNC;
按下式获得每个 UE的路损:  The path loss of each UE is obtained as follows:
PathLoss = PCCPCH Power - PCCPCH RSCP, 其中, PathLoss为 UE的路损, PCCPCH Power为 的 PCCPCH发射功 率, PPCCPCH _RSCP为 ^的导频测量结果值。 PathLoss = PCCPCH Power - PCCPCH RSCP, where PathLoss is the path loss of the UE, PCCPCH Power is the PCCPCH transmit power, and PPCCPCH _RSCP is the pilot measurement result of ^.
13、 如权利要求 12所述的方法, 其特征在于, 对第 j个载波第 h个下行 时隙的 K个 UE的 TCP按下列方式进行处理: TCP ^ ^ k=\ TCPi k //h BRU— NUM kk - PathL°SSi k ) , 其 中 :13. The method according to claim 12, wherein the TCP of the K UEs of the hth downlink slot of the jth carrier is processed in the following manner: TCP ^ ^ k=\ TCPi k // h B RU— NUM k k - PathL ° SSi k ) , where:
BRU— NUM k个 UE所占用的基本资源单位 BRU数目, i下标代表当 前的进行干扰协调的小区。 BRU—The number of basic resource units BRU occupied by NUM k UEs, and the i subscript represents the current cell for interference coordination.
14、 如权利要求 13所述的方法, 其特征在于, 在根据 TCP确定时隙优先 级时, 按下式进行确定:  14. The method according to claim 13, wherein when the time slot priority is determined according to TCP, the following determination is made:
N
Figure imgf000030_0001
N
Figure imgf000030_0001
N为进行干扰协调的小区数目, ^为第 j个载波的第 h个下行时隙的优 先级。 N is the number of cells performing interference coordination, and ^ is the priority of the hth downlink time slot of the jth carrier.
15、 如权利要求 12所述的方法, 其特征在于, 进一步包括:  15. The method of claim 12, further comprising:
获取当前 RNC下所有小区中各载波、 各时隙的 UE的到达角度 AOA。  Obtain the arrival angle AOA of each carrier and UE in each slot in the current RNC.
16、 如权利要求 15所述的方法, 其特征在于, 进一步包括:  The method of claim 15, further comprising:
根据各载波、各时隙的 UE的 AOA,按波束扫描法 GOB方向图对各时隙 的干扰进行校正。  According to the AOA of each carrier and each time slot UE, the interference of each time slot is corrected according to the beam scanning method GOB pattern.
17、 如权利要求 16所述的方法, 其特征在于, 对第 j个载波第 h个下行 时隙的 K个 UE的 TCP按下列方式进行处理:  17. The method according to claim 16, wherein the TCP of the K UEs of the hth downlink slot of the jth carrier is processed in the following manner:
TCP'i,j,h,AOA X Directiond― Coeff(AOA _ esti k) - PathLossi k)
Figure imgf000030_0002
TCP 'i,j,h,AOA X Directiond ― Coeff(AOA _ est ik ) - PathLoss ik )
Figure imgf000030_0002
,其中: i下标代表当前的进行干扰协调的小区,
Figure imgf000030_0003
第 k个 UE相对于小区 i的 AOA在 GOB方向图上查出的赋形增益; BRU _NUMk 是指第 k个 UE所占用的 BRU数目。
, where: i subscript represents the current cell for interference coordination,
Figure imgf000030_0003
The shaping gain of the kth UE relative to the AOA of the cell i found on the GOB pattern; BRU_NUM k refers to the number of BRUs occupied by the kth UE.
18、 如权利要求 17所述的方法, 其特征在于, 在根据 TCP确定时隙优先 级时, 按下式进行确定: N 18. The method according to claim 17, wherein when determining the priority of the time slot according to the TCP, the following determination is made: N
Pj,h 中 P j,h
Figure imgf000031_0001
Figure imgf000031_0001
p  p
N为进行干扰协调的小区数目, ^为第 j个载波的第 h个下行时隙的优 先级。  N is the number of cells performing interference coordination, and ^ is the priority of the hth downlink time slot of the jth carrier.
19、 一种按时隙优先级的排序进行接入的方法, 其特征在于, 时隙优先 级是如权利要求 6至 18任一所述的方法确定的, 包括如下步骤:  A method for accessing by slot priority ordering, characterized in that the time slot priority is determined by the method according to any one of claims 6 to 18, comprising the following steps:
在当前慢速动态信道分配 SDCA时隙优先级队列中, 屏蔽 TCP干扰值大 于门限的下行链路 DL时隙;  Blocking a downlink DL slot with a TCP interference value greater than a threshold in the current slow dynamic channel allocation SDCA slot priority queue;
按照屏蔽后的 SDCA时隙优先级列表对 UE进行接入;  Accessing the UE according to the masked SDCA slot priority list;
对接入失败的 UE进行降速, 并按照屏蔽后的 SDCA时隙优先级列表对 降速后的 UE进行接入;  Decelerating the UE that fails the access, and accessing the UE after the deceleration according to the masked priority list of the SDCA slot;
如果降速后仍旧接入失败, 将所有上行链路 UL时隙、 DL时隙重新排序 获得时隙优先级列表后, 按照获得的时隙优先级列表对 UE进行接入。  If the access fails after the speed reduction, all uplink UL time slots and DL time slots are reordered to obtain the time slot priority list, and the UE is accessed according to the obtained time slot priority list.
20、 如权利要求 19所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述将所有 UL时隙、 DL 时隙重新排序包括:  20. The method according to claim 19, wherein the reordering all UL time slots and DL time slots comprises:
按照 SDCA时隙排队方法, 将所有 UL时隙、 DL时隙重新排序; 或者, 根据业务占用资源数不同, 将所有 UL时隙、 DL时隙重新排序。  All UL time slots and DL time slots are reordered according to the SDCA time slot queuing method; or all UL time slots and DL time slots are reordered according to different service occupied resources.
21、 一种无线网络控制器, 其特征在于, 包括:  A radio network controller, comprising:
测量报告模块, 用于获取 UE上报的测量报告;  a measurement report module, configured to obtain a measurement report reported by the UE;
测量结果模块, 用于根据测量报告获得源小区、 目标小区以及其它邻区 的导频测量结果;  a measurement result module, configured to obtain pilot measurement results of the source cell, the target cell, and other neighboring cells according to the measurement report;
干扰小区确定模块, 用于根据导频测量结果确定进行干扰协调的小区。  The interference cell determining module is configured to determine, according to the pilot measurement result, a cell that performs interference coordination.
22、 如权利要求 21所述的无线网络控制器, 其特征在于, 测量结果模块 进一步用于在获取 UE上报的测量报告时,通过以下方式之一或组合获取测量 报告: 通过切换过程中 UE上报的同频事件获取测量报告、 通过切换过程中 UE 上报的异频事件获取测量报告、通过切换过程中 UE上报的内部测量事件获取 测量报告。 The radio network controller according to claim 21, wherein the measurement result module is further configured to: when acquiring the measurement report reported by the UE, obtain the measurement report by one or a combination of the following manners: The measurement report is obtained by the same-frequency event reported by the UE during the handover, the measurement report is obtained by the inter-frequency event reported by the UE during the handover, and the measurement report is obtained by the internal measurement event reported by the UE during the handover.
23、 如权利要求 21所述的无线网络控制器, 其特征在于, 干扰小区确定 模块进一步用于在根据导频测量结果确定进行干扰协调的小区时, 将满足如 下公式的邻区 i确定为进行干扰协调的小区:  The radio network controller according to claim 21, wherein the interfering cell determining module is further configured to determine, in the cell that performs interference coordination according to the pilot measurement result, the neighboring cell i that satisfies the following formula is determined to be performed. Interference coordination cell:
PCCPCH _ RSCPT axg etCell - PCCPCH _ RSCP0therCell_1 < S 其中: PCCPCH _ RSCP T axg etCell - PCCPCH _ RSCP 0therCell _ 1 < S where:
PCCPCH _ RSCPTw etCell 为目标小区的导频测量结果值, PCCPCH _ RSCPo^c^为邻区 ^的导频测量结果值, 为目标小区与邻区导频差值。 PCCPCH _ RSCP Tw etCell is the pilot measurement result value of the target cell, and PCCPCH _ RSCPo^c^ is the pilot measurement result value of the neighboring cell ^, which is the pilot difference between the target cell and the neighboring cell.
24、 如权利要求 21至 23任一所述的无线网络控制器, 其特征在于, 干 扰小区确定模块进一步用于在根据导频测量结果确定进行干扰协调的小区中 不包括源小区时, 将源小区增加进进行干扰协调的小区中。  The radio network controller according to any one of claims 21 to 23, wherein the interfering cell determining module is further configured to: when the cell that performs interference coordination according to the pilot measurement result does not include the source cell, The cell is added to the cell for interference coordination.
25、 如权利要求 24所述的无线网络控制器, 其特征在于, 干扰小区确定 模块进一步用于将源小区的导频按尸 CC尸 _^O^geiCe„ -切换相对门限 处理。 25, the radio network controller as claimed in claim 24, wherein the interference module is further configured to determine the cell guide pilot source cell CC by dead dead _ ^ O ^ geiCe "- relative threshold switching processing.
26、 一种无线网络控制器, 其特征在于, 用于根据如权利要求 1至 5任 一所述的方法确定的进行干扰协调的小区确定目标小区的时隙优先级, 包括: A radio network controller, characterized in that the cell for determining interference according to the method of any one of claims 1 to 5 determines the slot priority of the target cell, including:
TCP 获取模块, 用于获取每个进行干扰协调的小区的各个下行时隙的a TCP acquisition module, configured to acquire each downlink time slot of each cell performing interference coordination
TCP; TCP;
优先级确定模块, 用于根据 TCP确定目标小区的时隙优先级。  a priority determining module, configured to determine a time slot priority of the target cell according to the TCP.
27、 如权利要求 26所述的无线网络控制器, 其特征在于, TCP获取模块 进一步用于从本地 RSPA的邻区信息的存储区域内获取所述 TCP。  The radio network controller according to claim 26, wherein the TCP acquisition module is further configured to acquire the TCP from a storage area of the neighboring area information of the local RSPA.
28、 如权利要求 26所述的无线网络控制器, 其特征在于, TCP获取模块 进一步用于对 TCP按下列方式进行处理: TCP' h = TCPi i h x W° TCP;i h = TCPi i h ^ 当各小区 PCCPCH发射功率相同时: 28. The radio network controller of claim 26, wherein the TCP acquisition module is further configured to process the TCP in the following manner: TCP' h = TCP iih x W° TCP; ih = TCPi ih ^ When the PCCPCH transmit power of each cell is the same:
αι = {PCCPCH _ RSCPl - PCCPCH _ RSCPt ) 或, 各小区 PCCPCH发射功率不同时: α ι = {PCCPCH _ RSCP l - PCCPCH _ RSCP t ) Or, when the PCCPCH transmit power of each cell is different:
at = (PCCPCH _ RSCPi - PCCPCH _ Power, ) - {PCCPCH _ RSCPt - PCCPCH _ Powert ) , 其中: a t = (PCCPCH _ RSCPi - PCCPCH _ Power, ) - {PCCPCH _ RSCP t - PCCPCH _ Power t ) , where:
i下标代表当前的进行干扰协调的小区, t下标代表目标小区, j、 h分别 代表小区的第 j个载波的第 h个下行时隙, 代表第 i个进行干扰协调的小区 的路损加权 系 数值 , PCCPCH _RSCP 为 导频测 量结果值 , PCCPOT— Pm^r代表 pccpCH的发射功率。 The i subscript represents the current cell for interference coordination, the t subscript represents the target cell, and j and h represent the h th downlink time slot of the jth carrier of the cell respectively, representing the path loss of the i th channel for interference coordination. The weighting coefficient value, PCCPCH _RSCP is the pilot measurement result value, and PCCPOT_Pm^r represents the transmission power of pccpCH .
29、 如权利要求 28所述的无线网络控制器, 其特征在于, 优先级确定模 块进一步用于在根据 TCP确定时隙优先级时, 按下式进行确定:  The radio network controller according to claim 28, wherein the priority determining module is further configured to: when determining the slot priority according to TCP, determine according to the following formula:
其中:among them:
Figure imgf000033_0001
Figure imgf000033_0001
i=\  i=\
N为进行干扰协调的小区数目, MaxTransPowe 是小区 i的最大发射功 率, ^ ^为第 j个载波的第 h个下行时隙的优先级。 N is the number of cells performing interference coordination, MaxTransPowe is the maximum transmit power of cell i, and ^ ^ is the priority of the hth downlink time slot of the jth carrier.
30、 如权利要求 28所述的无线网络控制器, 其特征在于,  30. The radio network controller of claim 28, wherein:
TCP获取模块进一步用于获取目标小区的各个下行时隙的 TCP;  The TCP acquisition module is further configured to acquire TCP of each downlink time slot of the target cell;
优先级确定模块进一步用于根据目标小区和每个进行干扰协调的小区的 The priority determining module is further configured to use the target cell and each cell that performs interference coordination
TCP确定时隙优先级。 TCP determines the slot priority.
31、 如权利要求 30所述的无线网络控制器, 其特征在于, 优先级确定模 块进一步用于在根据 TCP确定时隙优先级时, 按下式进行确定: MaxTransPow ert MaxTransPow ert +at The radio network controller according to claim 30, wherein the priority determining module is further configured to: when determining the time slot priority according to the TCP, determine according to the following formula: MaxTransPow er t MaxTransPow er t +a t
10  10
P =  P =
j,h
Figure imgf000034_0001
j,h
Figure imgf000034_0001
i=\  i=\
, 其中:  , among them:
N为进行干扰协调的小区数目, t代表目标小区, MaxTransPower是小 区最大发射功率, 为第 j个载波的第 h个下行时隙的优先级。  N is the number of cells performing interference coordination, t represents the target cell, and MaxTransPower is the maximum transmit power of the cell, which is the priority of the hth downlink time slot of the jth carrier.
32、 如权利要求 26所述的无线网络控制器, 其特征在于, TCP获取模块 进一步用于获取当前 RNC下连接的所有 UE的 PCCPCH— RSCP信息; 并按下 式获得每个 UE的路损:  The radio network controller according to claim 26, wherein the TCP acquisition module is further configured to acquire PCCPCH-RSCP information of all UEs connected under the current RNC; and obtain a path loss of each UE according to the following formula:
PathLoss = PCCPCH Power - PCCPCH RSCP, 其中,  PathLoss = PCCPCH Power - PCCPCH RSCP, where
PathLoss为 UE的路损, PCCPCH Power为 的 PCCPCH发射功 率, PPCCPCH _RSCP为 ^的导频测量结果值。 PathLoss is the path loss of the UE, PCCPCH Power is the PCCPCH transmit power, and PPCCPCH _RSCP is the pilot measurement result of ^.
33、 如权利要求 32所述的无线网络控制器, 其特征在于, TCP获取模块 进一步用于对第 j个载波第 h个下行时隙的 K个 UE的 TCP按下列方式进行 处理:  The radio network controller according to claim 32, wherein the TCP acquisition module is further configured to process the TCP of the K UEs of the hth downlink slot of the jth carrier in the following manner:
TCP ^ =∑ k=\ {TCPj //BRU— NUM kk - PathL°SSi k ) , 其 中 :
Figure imgf000034_0002
k个 UE所占用的基本资源单位 BRU数目, i下标代表当 前的进行干扰协调的小区。
TCP ^ =∑ k=\ {TCPj // B RU— NUM k k - PathL ° SSi k ) , where:
Figure imgf000034_0002
The number of basic resource unit BRUs occupied by k UEs, and the i subscript represents the current cell for interference coordination.
34、 如权利要求 33所述的无线网络控制器, 其特征在于, 优先级确定模 块进一步用于在根据 TCP确定时隙优先级时, 按下式进行确定:  34. The radio network controller of claim 33, wherein the priority determining module is further configured to determine when a slot priority is determined according to TCP, as follows:
N N
Figure imgf000034_0003
Figure imgf000034_0003
/=1 ; 其中, p /=1 ; where, p
N为进行干扰协调的小区数目, ^为第 j个载波的第 h个下行时隙的优 先级。  N is the number of cells performing interference coordination, and ^ is the priority of the hth downlink time slot of the jth carrier.
35、 如权利要求 32所述的无线网络控制器, 其特征在于, 进一步包括: AOA获取模块, 用于获取当前 RNC下所有小区中各载波、 各时隙的 UE 的 AOA。  The radio network controller according to claim 32, further comprising: an AOA acquiring module, configured to acquire an AOA of each carrier in each cell and a UE in each slot in the current RNC.
36、 如权利要求 35所述的无线网络控制器, 其特征在于, TCP获取模块 进一步用于根据各载波、各时隙的 UE的 AOA,按 GOB方向图对各时隙的干 扰进行校正。 The radio network controller according to claim 35, wherein the TCP acquisition module is further configured to correct the interference of each time slot according to the GOB pattern according to each carrier, the AOA of the UE of each time slot.
37、 如权利要求 36所述的无线网络控制器, 其特征在于, TCP获取模块 进一步用于对第 j个载波第 h个下行时隙的 K个 UE的 TCP按下列方式进行 处理:  The radio network controller according to claim 36, wherein the TCP acquisition module is further configured to process TCP of the K UEs of the hth downlink slot of the jth carrier in the following manner:
TCP'i,j,h,AOA X Directiond― Coeff(AOA _ esti k) - PathLossi k)
Figure imgf000035_0001
TCP 'i,j,h,AOA X Directiond ― Coeff(AOA _ est ik ) - PathLoss ik )
Figure imgf000035_0001
,其中: i下标代表当前的进行干扰协调的小区,
Figure imgf000035_0002
第 k个 UE相对于小区 i的 AOA在 GOB方向图上查出的赋形增益; BRU _NUMk 是指第 k个 UE所占用的 BRU数目。
, where: i subscript represents the current cell for interference coordination,
Figure imgf000035_0002
The shaping gain of the kth UE relative to the AOA of the cell i found on the GOB pattern; BRU_NUM k refers to the number of BRUs occupied by the kth UE.
38、 如权利要求 37所述的无线网络控制器, 其特征在于, 优先级确定模 块进一步用于在根据 TCP确定时隙优先级时, 按下式进行确定:  38. The radio network controller of claim 37, wherein the priority determining module is further configured to determine when a slot priority is determined according to TCP, as follows:
Pj i
Figure imgf000035_0003
. 豆中
P ji
Figure imgf000035_0003
Beans
' 八 ' p  '八' p
N为进行干扰协调的小区数目, ^为第 j个载波的第 h个下行时隙的优 先级。  N is the number of cells performing interference coordination, and ^ is the priority of the hth downlink time slot of the jth carrier.
39、 一种无线网络控制器, 其特征在于, 时隙优先级是按权利要求 6至 18任一所述的方法确定的, 包括:  A radio network controller, characterized in that the time slot priority is determined by the method according to any one of claims 6 to 18, comprising:
屏蔽模块, 用于在当前 SDCA时隙优先级队列中, 屏蔽 TCP干扰值大于 门限的 DL时隙; The masking module is configured to: in the current SDCA time slot priority queue, the masked TCP interference value is greater than Threshold DL time slot;
第一接入模块, 用于按照屏蔽后的 SDCA时隙优先级列表对 UE进行接 入;  a first access module, configured to access the UE according to the masked SDCA time slot priority list;
降速模块, 用于对接入失败的 UE进行降速, 并按照屏蔽后的 SDCA时 隙优先级列表对降速后的 UE进行接入;  The speed reduction module is configured to perform a speed reduction on the UE that fails the access, and access the UE after the deceleration according to the masked SDCA time slot priority list;
第二接入模块, 用于如果降速后仍旧接入失败, 将所有 UL时隙、 DL时 隙重新排序获得时隙优先级列表后,按照获得的时隙优先级列表对 UE进行接 入。  The second access module is configured to re-order all UL time slots and DL time slots to obtain a time slot priority list if the access fails after the speed reduction, and then access the UE according to the obtained time slot priority list.
40、 如权利要求 39所述的无线网络控制器, 其特征在于, 第二接入模块 用于:  40. The radio network controller of claim 39, wherein the second access module is configured to:
按照 SDCA时隙排队方法, 将所有 UL时隙、 DL时隙重新排序; 或者, 根据业务占用资源数不同, 将所有 UL时隙、 DL时隙重新排序。  All UL time slots and DL time slots are reordered according to the SDCA time slot queuing method; or all UL time slots and DL time slots are reordered according to different service occupied resources.
PCT/CN2011/075571 2010-06-11 2011-06-10 Method for determining a cell implementing interference coordination, and wireless network controller WO2011153957A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201010205629.1 2010-06-11
CN201010205629.1A CN102281574B (en) 2010-06-11 2010-06-11 Method for determining cell of carrying out interference coordination and wireless network controller

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2011153957A1 true WO2011153957A1 (en) 2011-12-15

Family

ID=45097550

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2011/075571 WO2011153957A1 (en) 2010-06-11 2011-06-10 Method for determining a cell implementing interference coordination, and wireless network controller

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN102281574B (en)
WO (1) WO2011153957A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103298024A (en) * 2012-02-28 2013-09-11 温州大学 Performance assessment method and device of wireless network

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102281573B (en) * 2010-06-11 2014-12-17 电信科学技术研究院 Time slot priority determination method and wireless network controller thereof
CN102281575B (en) * 2010-06-11 2015-02-18 电信科学技术研究院 Method for accessing according to sequence of slot time priority and wireless network controller
CN105744565B (en) * 2014-12-11 2019-04-02 中国电信股份有限公司 Inter-Cell Interference Coordination optimization method and device based on adjacent cell classification
CN107431589B (en) * 2015-03-25 2021-06-01 瑞典爱立信有限公司 Method and apparatus for processing and allocating uplink pilots
CN107204838A (en) * 2016-03-18 2017-09-26 北京邮电大学 The channel estimation methods and device dispatched based on space-time pilot tone
US10485054B2 (en) * 2016-05-26 2019-11-19 Futurewei Technologies, Inc. System and method for managing neighbors in a communications system with beamforming
CN108282838B (en) * 2017-01-06 2019-10-29 维沃移动通信有限公司 A kind of wave beam measurement method, source network side apparatus, user terminal and system
CN109842899B (en) * 2017-11-28 2022-03-29 中国移动通信集团浙江有限公司 Adjacent cell interference coordination method and device
CN112237039B (en) * 2018-06-05 2024-04-05 上海诺基亚贝尔股份有限公司 Resource allocation for cross-link interference measurement
CN114567892A (en) * 2020-11-27 2022-05-31 展讯通信(上海)有限公司 Access point interference coordination method, base station, user equipment and readable storage medium

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1710979A (en) * 2004-06-17 2005-12-21 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Quick dynamic channel distribution method for time-division CDMA communication system
CN1734983A (en) * 2004-08-10 2006-02-15 株式会社Ntt都科摩 Slot allocation apparatus and slot allocation method
CN1878392A (en) * 2005-06-06 2006-12-13 上海原动力通信科技有限公司 Cell switching method based on time-division duplex system
CN101316426A (en) * 2007-05-29 2008-12-03 华为技术有限公司 Method and device for forwarding metrical information of adjacent cells

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1710979A (en) * 2004-06-17 2005-12-21 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Quick dynamic channel distribution method for time-division CDMA communication system
CN1734983A (en) * 2004-08-10 2006-02-15 株式会社Ntt都科摩 Slot allocation apparatus and slot allocation method
CN1878392A (en) * 2005-06-06 2006-12-13 上海原动力通信科技有限公司 Cell switching method based on time-division duplex system
CN101316426A (en) * 2007-05-29 2008-12-03 华为技术有限公司 Method and device for forwarding metrical information of adjacent cells

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103298024A (en) * 2012-02-28 2013-09-11 温州大学 Performance assessment method and device of wireless network

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN102281574A (en) 2011-12-14
CN102281574B (en) 2014-02-12

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2011153957A1 (en) Method for determining a cell implementing interference coordination, and wireless network controller
WO2011153941A1 (en) Method and radio network controller for performing access according to the order of timeslot priority
US10701574B2 (en) Downlink interference detection using transmission matrices
KR101738540B1 (en) Dynamic spectrum management
CN1239045C (en) Method and system for mobile communications and base station controller
KR101571904B1 (en) Apparatus and method for allocating frequency resource to micro UE in a mobile communication system
US9572055B2 (en) Uplink interference detection using transmission matrices
Lee et al. Available bandwidth-based association in IEEE 802.11 wireless LANs
US20150296384A1 (en) Classification-based adaptive transmission in unlicensed spectrum
JP2016533129A (en) Robust operation between radio access technologies in unlicensed frequency bands
WO2017101458A1 (en) Resource allocation realization method and system, and centralized controller and base station
JP2002519967A (en) Method and apparatus for selecting parameters in a cellular wireless communication network
WO2016119761A1 (en) Channel quality indicator (cqi) estimation method and device
EP2675204A1 (en) Server apparatus, base station apparatus, small base-station apparatus, and interference control method
WO2011153955A1 (en) Method for determining time slot priority and radio network controller
US11432235B2 (en) Wireless communication control method, wireless communication system, and management server
US20130072205A1 (en) Systems, Methods, and Media for Reducing Femtocell Interference
WO2013139291A1 (en) Method and device for determining transmitting power
de Lima et al. A stochastic association mechanism for macro-to-femtocell handover
WO2015096073A1 (en) Method and apparatus for allocating uplink resource, and macro base station
WO2017054660A1 (en) Methods for synchronous access of unlicensed medium by grouping small cells in licensed assisted access (laa) networks
WO2012155754A1 (en) Method and base station for determining downlink static icic
JP2018531548A6 (en) Method for synchronous access of unlicensed media by grouping of small cells in a License Assisted Access (LAA) network
US20230028383A1 (en) Beam optimization based on signal measurements in neighboring cells
US20190098636A1 (en) Interference based resource allocation

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 11791947

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

32PN Ep: public notification in the ep bulletin as address of the adressee cannot be established

Free format text: NOTING OF LOSS OF RIGHTS PURSUANT TO RULE 112(1) EPC (EPO FORM 1205N DATED 19/02/2013)

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 11791947

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1