WO2011153955A1 - Method for determining time slot priority and radio network controller - Google Patents

Method for determining time slot priority and radio network controller Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2011153955A1
WO2011153955A1 PCT/CN2011/075566 CN2011075566W WO2011153955A1 WO 2011153955 A1 WO2011153955 A1 WO 2011153955A1 CN 2011075566 W CN2011075566 W CN 2011075566W WO 2011153955 A1 WO2011153955 A1 WO 2011153955A1
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Prior art keywords
tcp
cell
time slot
pccpch
priority
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PCT/CN2011/075566
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨哲
赵孟凯
蔡月民
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电信科学技术研究院
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Publication of WO2011153955A1 publication Critical patent/WO2011153955A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/50Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/54Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria
    • H04W72/541Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria using the level of interference
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/10Scheduling measurement reports ; Arrangements for measurement reports

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to wireless communication technologies, and in particular, to a method for determining a time slot priority and a wireless network controller. Background technique
  • the current implementation method traverses each time slot according to the carrier priority queue and the slot priority queue, and attempts to access the UE in the currently traversed time slot.
  • Uplink Received Total Wideband Power (RTWP) based on the base station or Interfere Signal Code Power (ISCP); Downstream: Transmitted Carrier Power based on the base station;
  • RWP Received Total Wideband Power
  • ISCP Interfere Signal Code Power
  • the resource detection is performed for the target cell, and the presence or absence of the user in the neighboring cell and the possible impact are not considered.
  • TD-SCDMA Time Division Synchronized Code Division Multiple Access
  • R4 version 4
  • HSPA High Speed Packet Access
  • the actual load conditions of the uplink and downlink need to be considered to make decisions, for example, considering the basic resource unit (BRU) occupancy or power allocation. Due to the short code characteristics of the TD-SCDMA system and the lack of frequency resources, As the current interference is limited, it is recommended to use the power allocation or interference measurement as the basis for resource allocation. Since this decision is made in the Radio Network Controller (RNC), the uplink interference information is sufficient, and the downlink interference information is difficult. This also leads to inaccurate decision-making of the final downlink resource allocation, resulting in new The quality of the UE's service has declined.
  • RNC Radio Network Controller
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a method for determining the priority of a time slot and a wireless network controller.
  • a determining scheme of a cell for interference coordination is also provided.
  • a method for accessing by slot priority and a radio network controller are also provided.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a method for determining a time slot priority, which includes the following steps: acquiring TCP of each downlink time slot of each interference neighboring cell that performs interference coordination;
  • the slot priority of the target cell is determined according to TCP.
  • the method when determining each interfering neighbor cell that performs interference coordination, the method includes:
  • pilot measurement results of the source cell, the target cell, and other neighboring cells according to the measurement result Obtain pilot measurement results of the source cell, the target cell, and other neighboring cells according to the measurement result; determine the interference neighboring cell that performs interference coordination according to the pilot measurement result.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for accessing by slot priority ordering, including the following steps:
  • Blocking in the current SDCA time slot priority queue, a DL time slot with a TCP interference value greater than a threshold; and accessing the UE according to the masked SDCA time slot priority list;
  • a radio network controller is provided in the embodiment of the present invention, including:
  • a TCP acquisition module configured to acquire TCP of each downlink time slot of each interfering neighbor cell that performs interference coordination
  • a priority determining module configured to determine a time slot priority of the target cell according to the TCP.
  • a measurement report module configured to obtain a measurement report reported by the UE
  • a measurement result module configured to obtain pilot measurement results of the source cell, the target cell, and other neighboring cells according to the measurement report
  • the interference cell determining module is configured to determine, according to the pilot measurement result, the interference neighboring cell that performs interference coordination.
  • a radio network controller is provided in the embodiment of the present invention, including:
  • a masking module configured to block, in the current SDCA time slot priority queue, a DL time slot with a TCP interference value greater than a threshold
  • a first access module configured to access the UE according to the masked SDCA time slot priority list
  • the speed reduction module is configured to perform a speed reduction on the UE that fails the access, and access the UE after the deceleration according to the masked SDCA time slot priority list;
  • the second access module is configured to re-order all UL time slots and DL time slots to obtain a time slot priority list if the access fails after the speed reduction, and then access the UE according to the obtained time slot priority list.
  • the UE determines the target cell slot according to the TCP (base station downlink transmit power) of each downlink slot of the neighboring cell participating in the interference coordination. Priority, so that the interference environment of the target cell to be accessed in the time slot can be more accurately reflected, so that the new access user can select the most suitable time slot access. Further, in the determining of the cell for interference coordination, the pilot measurement results of the source cell, the target cell, and other neighboring cells are obtained according to the measurement report reported by the UE; and the cell for interference coordination is determined according to the pilot measurement result. Therefore, by using the neighboring pilot information measured by the measurement, the range of the interference coordination candidate cell is determined, and the neighboring area with weak interference is removed, thereby avoiding excessive processing and increasing the error.
  • TCP base station downlink transmit power
  • the first round of sequencing is performed: access is performed according to the masked SDCA time slot priority list; the UE that fails the access is decelerated; if the access fails, the access fails. All the UL and DL time slots are sorted in the second round, and the time slot priority list is obtained, and then access is performed. Since two rounds of sorting access are used, it is possible to prevent a certain carrier from having both the largest DL time slot of TCP and the smallest DL time slot of TCP. Finally, the carrier is still ranked in the front, and the connection is improved. Reliability of the entry.
  • 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for determining a cell for performing interference coordination according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for performing access according to slot priority ordering according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention finally solves the problem that the downlink interference information is insufficiently obtained, so that the new UE evaluates the downlink interference more accurately when the target cell allocates resources, thereby reducing interference and improving service quality.
  • Specific embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
  • the resource allocation is performed for the target cell
  • the current cell in the present application refers to the target cell; meanwhile, in the implementation description, the variables are all in the actual value of dBm.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for determining a time slot priority, as shown in the following figure, which may include the following steps:
  • Step 101 Obtain a carrier transmit power (TCP) of each downlink time slot of each interfering neighboring cell;
  • Step 102 Determine a time slot priority according to TCP.
  • the interfering neighboring cell that needs to acquire the TCP may use the cell that performs interference coordination determined in the second scheme, so that the determined cell that performs interference coordination may be used to determine the time according to the time.
  • the priority of the slot on which the slot priority queue traverses and attempts to access may be used for each interfering neighboring cell, other conventional means may be used to determine, but only when the cell that performs interference coordination determined by the foregoing manner is used, the neighboring cell reported by the handover measurement is used, and the UE is switched according to the handover. A better effect can be obtained for the reason that the interference is poor in the reception power of each neighboring cell in the candidate cell.
  • TCP is a common measurement value of the NodeB, and the transmit carrier power of each time slot is measured and reported as a percentage of the maximum transmit power.
  • the radio network signal processing board can be obtained by a certain processing method. Process Assemble, RSPA The TCP in the neighboring area of the board is obtained in the storage area of the neighboring area information of the board.
  • a simple processing method is to use the transmission of TCP information in the existing communication mode between different signaling boards in the RNC.
  • step 102 in the implementation of determining the priority of the time slot according to TCP, the following manner is provided in the embodiment, and the following description is as follows:
  • a i (PCCPCH _ RSCP t - PCCPCH _ RSCP t ) (Formula j) or, when the PCCPCH transmit power of each cell is different:
  • a. ⁇ PCCPCH _ RSCPi - PCCPCH _ Power, ) - (PCCPCH _ RSCP t - PCCPCH _ Power t )
  • the i subscript represents the current interfering neighbor cell, and the t subscript represents the target cell.
  • j, h respectively represent the hth downlink time slot of the jth carrier of the cell.
  • PCCPOT — Pm ⁇ r represents the transmit power of pccpCH .
  • a path loss weighting coefficient can be considered.
  • a switch control can be set to determine whether the weighting is needed in the current situation.
  • the weighting method cannot be - enumeration, formula 1, formula 2 is the calculation method of two kinds of weights. Equation 1 considers that the maximum downlink transmit power of all cells is the same. Equation 2 considers that the maximum downlink transmit power of all cells may be different.
  • Equation 1 and Equation 2 are taken as an example for implementation; however, in theory, other methods are also possible, as long as the potential interference strength of the same frequency neighboring region can be corrected, Equation 1 Equation 2 is only used to teach those skilled in the art how to implement the invention in detail, but does not mean that only Equation 1 and Equation 2 can be used.
  • the corresponding path loss weighting can be determined in combination with practical needs.
  • the method may further include:
  • a switch when the target cell is included in the interference impact, a switch may be simply set to control whether the target cell is taken into consideration. If the switch is turned on, the TCP of the cell is included in the final priority consideration. Otherwise, only the neighboring area calculation except the target cell is used.
  • step 102 After determining the TCP for determining the priority of the time slot according to the above manner, in step 102, it can be implemented as follows:
  • j and h respectively represent the hth downlink time slot of the jth carrier of the cell, and N is the number of interfering neighbor cells.
  • the i subscript represents the current interfering neighbor cell
  • t represents the target cell, which is the priority of the h th downlink slot of the jth carrier.
  • MaxTransPower is the maximum transmit power of the cell i.
  • MaxTransPower t is the maximum transmit power of the target cell. It is an important parameter of the RNC. Generally, the parameter can be seen through the operation and maintenance interface, that is, the parameter can be learned by the RNC.
  • the total interference value when calculating the time slot priority, according to the obtained measurement value and the control of the two switches, the total interference value may be counted for the hth downlink time slot of the jth carrier of the target cell, where N is the interference neighbor.
  • N the interference neighbor.
  • the TCP measurement value, the control of two switches, and the weight loss weighting are considered, and the time slot priority is finally obtained. Since there are many specific calculation methods, as long as the total interference value of one time slot can be counted Can be used, here can not - enumerate, in the above two ways, Equation 3 describes a priority calculation method that does not consider the target cell TCP; Equation 4 describes a priority considering the target cell TCP Calculation.
  • the downlink time slot may have multiple UEs with different positions.
  • the orientation relationship between these UEs and the current handover UE is different, and the interference caused is also different. Therefore, further, it can also be implemented as follows in order to achieve a more accurate downlink interference assessment. 1. Obtain the Angle of Arrival (AOA) and TCP-specific measurement information of each carrier in each cell in the current RNC, and in the specific implementation, the parameters may also be configured as a NodeB periodic report or event report.
  • the PCCPCH-RSCP information of all the UEs connected to the current RNC is obtained.
  • the parameters may be reported as a UE periodic report or an event report.
  • the reporting manner may include:
  • the significance of the correction is to look up the AOA direction of the UE on the GOB pattern, and obtain the actual shaping gain in the direction for the subsequent weighting of the transmission power to reflect the role of the smart antenna shaping.
  • TCP is directly stored in the maximum direction corresponding table unit.
  • the calculation method is as follows:
  • the RNC side saves the GOB (Grid Of Beam) pattern of the matching antenna type of different cells, according to the AOA estimation, the AOA direction is the maximum value in the pattern, and the maximum value in the shaping direction is An angle within a threshold (for example, 3 dB) is confirmed to be in the position in the table below. For multiple users, it is necessary to superimpose the patterns of multiple users and consider the angles within the threshold range with the maximum value of the shaping direction.
  • GOB Grid Of Beam
  • the RNC side can periodically maintain an interference reference that takes into account the direction.
  • a switch can be used to consider interference evaluation with different accuracy. When the switch is turned off, consider a rough evaluation, that is, the following table is selected for each cell selection, and any distance can be selected for the angle range. Only one of the following is illustrated:
  • TCP indicates the direction-weighted slot transmit power.
  • the path loss per UE can be obtained according to the PCCPCH-RSCP reported in the previous user cycle:
  • BRU_NUM which refers to the basic resource unit occupied by the kth UE (Basic Resource Unit, The number of BRUs, the i subscript represents the current interfering neighbor cell.
  • i subscript represents the current interfering neighboring cell
  • BRU_NUM k refers to the number of BRUs occupied by the kth UE.
  • the RNC side period maintains an interference reference quantity considering the direction.
  • the selection of each cell is maintained as follows:
  • the RNC can use the interference reference information obtained in the first two steps to perform interference avoidance.
  • TCP which is the corrected TCP value
  • the TCP' in the neighboring area between the boards can be obtained in the storage area of the neighboring area information of the board.
  • the h-th downlink time slot of the j-th carrier of the target cell is calculated for its priority. Since there are many statistical methods, here are only two examples: When the switch is turned on, Pj,h ⁇ TCP ij,h,AOA
  • the calculation method is:
  • TCP' i,j,h,AOA x Directional Coeff(AOA _ est ik ) - PathLoss ik )
  • the first method is a simplified evaluation method; the second method is a more accurate evaluation method; both methods use the TCP statistic, and the first method uses a parameter alpha to represent the weighting coefficient of the path loss change; In addition to TCP, mode 2 also selects directional gain for each UE.
  • each interfering neighbor cell needs to be determined. The following describes how to determine the interfering neighbor cell.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for determining a cell for performing interference coordination, and as shown in the figure, the following steps may be included:
  • Step 201 Obtain a measurement report reported by the UE.
  • Step 202 Obtain pilot measurement results of the source cell, the target cell, and other neighboring cells according to the measurement report.
  • Step 203 Determine, according to the pilot measurement result, an interference neighboring cell that performs interference coordination.
  • the measurement report can be obtained by one or a combination of the following methods:
  • the measurement report is obtained by the same-frequency event reported by the UE during the handover process, the measurement report is obtained by the inter-frequency event reported by the UE during the handover process, and the measurement report is obtained by the internal measurement event reported by the UE during the handover process.
  • the source may be obtained according to the same-frequency event (such as 1G), the inter-frequency event (such as 2A), and the internal (add-on-frequency/inter-frequency) measurement report reported by the UE during the handover process. Pilot measurement results of the cell, the target cell, and other neighboring cells, and will obtain the neighbor of the target cell.
  • the list of zones which can be recorded as AdjCellList in the implementation.
  • the acquisition of the pilot measurement result is performed for the resource selection in the handover scenario, so in order to simplify the implementation, the handover measurement reporting information may be used to select the cell to perform interference coordination; of course, each NodeB under the RNC may be allowed.
  • the UEs are all reported for reporting, but this implementation is more complicated.
  • the neighboring cell i that satisfies the following formula may be determined as the interference neighboring cell that performs interference coordination:
  • PCCPCH _ RSCP T ⁇ getCell is the pilot measurement result value of the target cell
  • PCCPCH _ RSCPo ⁇ c ⁇ is the pilot measurement result value of the neighboring cell ⁇ , which is the pilot difference between the target cell and the neighboring cell, in implementation, in order to avoid too
  • This threshold is set for the selection of more weak neighbors.
  • the PCCPCH in ⁇ — ⁇ ⁇ is the Primary Common Control Physical Channel
  • the RSCP is the Received Signal Code Power. This value is chosen because it is generally considered to be "received pilot signal strength", is a UE accessing the cell, and is an important parameter used in handover cell decisions, ie, this value must be greater than a certain threshold before it can be connected.
  • the difference between the two cells is greater than a certain threshold to determine the handover, so this value is one of the key factors, so select it.
  • this value is one of the key factors, so select it.
  • other parameters can also be used, which is to achieve the same effect.
  • the judgment can be made by looking up the pilot measurement result of each cell in the AdjCellList.
  • the implementation may further include: adding, when the interference neighboring cell that performs the interference coordination according to the pilot measurement result does not include the source cell, adding the source cell to the interference neighboring cell performing interference coordination.
  • a list of all interference neighbors that satisfy Equation 10 is obtained; if the source is not included in the list The area is added, and the pilot of the source cell is considered to be the corpus ⁇ / _ ⁇ 5 ⁇ £ ⁇ resort - the relative threshold is switched to increase the weighting consideration for the interference of the source cell.
  • the source cell is not included in the formula 10.
  • the target cell should be greater than the source cell by one dB when switching, that is, the handover relative threshold in the formula, the weighting thereof is the target cell pilot value-switching relative threshold.
  • the purpose of the foregoing implementation is to: determine the range of the interference coordination candidate cell by using the neighboring cell pilot information of the handover measurement; and remove the interference power of each neighboring cell in the candidate cell according to the handover UE, and remove the interference.
  • the neighboring area so as to avoid excessive processing and increase the error; finally, the source cell is added to make the interference consideration more comprehensive.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for performing access according to slot priority ordering. As shown in the figure, the following steps may be included:
  • Step 301 Blocking, in a current Slow Dynamic Channel Allocation (SDCA) time slot priority queue, a downlink (Down Link, DL) time slot with a TCP interference value greater than a threshold;
  • SDCA Slow Dynamic Channel Allocation
  • Step 302 Access the UE according to the masked SDCA time slot priority list.
  • Step 303 Perform a down-speed on the failed access UE, and perform the derated UE according to the masked SDCA time slot priority list.
  • Step 304 If the access fails after the speed reduction, all the Uplink (UL) time slots and the DL time slots are reordered to obtain the time slot priority list, and then the UE is performed according to the obtained time slot priority list. Access.
  • UL Uplink
  • All UL time slots and DL time slots refer to all time slots including the deleted DL time slot with a TCP interference value greater than the threshold.
  • the SDCA of the target cell uses the NodeB common measurement by default, and the DL time slot queuing method uses the NodeB common measurement by default.
  • the UL slot queuing method does not require the method of the cell to be configured.
  • the SDCA is a Radio Resource Management (RRM) algorithm.
  • RRM Radio Resource Management
  • the adjustment method can be based on different services of fixed queuing, basic resource unit (BRU) resource selection, etc.
  • BRU basic resource unit
  • the total interference TCP of the DL time slot is greater than or equal to the threshold (configurable under the cell), and the SDCA carrier/slot queuing method is used to perform sorting to obtain a carrier/time slot priority list. , access.
  • the carrier is sorted, the total number of DL slots needs to be subtracted from the deleted time slot. If the access fails, you need to try to slow down, and follow the shielded SDCA time slot priority list to access the decelerated UE. If it still fails after the speed reduction, it will enter the next round.
  • the method of sorting all UL time slots and DL time slots can use the SDCA time slot queuing method. Further, all UL time slots and DL time slots may be sorted according to the number of resources occupied by the service. That is, in the prior art, when the SDCA algorithm is used, the carrier is usually selected first, and then the time slot is selected according to the time slot priority, and the carrier priority is a coefficient obtained by combining multiple uplink time slots, and multiple downlink times. The coefficients obtained by the gap synthesis are weighted again. In the embodiment of the present invention, when the SDCA algorithm is used, the step of the first carrier after the time slot is broken, and the resource may be selected according to the mixed priority of the time slot and the carrier in the priority queue. Specifically:
  • the carrier priority After obtaining the priority weights of all uplink and downlink time slots, the carrier priority does not use the average weight ordering of all time slots, but selects an uplink/downlink time slot combination that satisfies the resource requirement from each carrier. And the priority weight of the combination is obtained by weighting up and down. For example, if the uplink and downlink requirements of the service to be switched are both single time slots, the following table is calculated according to the time slot priority factor:
  • Radio network controller radio network controller for determining slot priority ordering method, method for solving problem by these devices, method for determining slot priority, method for accessing by slot priority
  • the implementation of these devices can be referred to the implementation of the method, and the repeated description will not be repeated.
  • the radio network controller when determining a slot priority of a cell for interference coordination, the radio network controller may include:
  • the TCP obtaining module 401 is configured to acquire TCP of each downlink time slot of each interference neighboring cell that performs interference coordination;
  • the priority determining module 402 is configured to determine a slot priority of the target cell according to the TCP.
  • the TCP obtaining module may be further configured to obtain the TCP from a storage area of the neighboring area information of the local RSPA.
  • the TCP acquisition module may further be used to process TCP in the following manner:
  • a t (PCCPCH _ RSCPi - PCCPCH _ Power, ) - ⁇ PCCPCH _ RSCP t - PCCPCH _ Power t ) , where:
  • the i subscript represents the current interfering neighboring cell
  • the t subscript represents the target cell
  • j and h respectively represent the hth downlink time slot of the jth carrier of the cell, representing the path loss weighting coefficient value of the i th interference neighboring cell
  • PCCPCH RSCP is the pilot measurement result value
  • PCCPCH-Power represents the transmit power of pccpCH .
  • the priority determining module may be further configured to determine, according to the determining the time slot priority according to the TCP, the following formula:
  • j, h respectively represent the hth downlink time slot of the jth carrier of the cell
  • N is the number of interfering neighbor cells
  • i subscript represents the current interfering neighbor cell
  • MaxTransPowei. is the maximum transmit power of cell i
  • is The priority of the hth downlink slot of the jth carrier.
  • the TCP obtaining module may be further configured to obtain each downlink time slot of the target cell.
  • the priority determining module may be further configured to determine a slot priority according to the TCP of the target cell and each interfering neighbor cell.
  • the priority determining module may further be used to: when determining the priority of the time slot according to the TCP, the following processing:
  • j, h respectively represent the hth downlink time slot of the jth carrier of the cell
  • N is the number of interfering neighbor cells
  • i subscript represents the current interfering neighbor cell
  • t represents the target cell
  • MaxTransPower is the maximum transmit power of the cell
  • the TCP acquisition module can be further used to obtain all the connections under the current RNC.
  • PCCPCH-RSCP information of the UE PCCPCH-RSCP information of the UE; and obtain the path loss of each UE as follows:
  • PathLoss PCCPCH Power - PCCPCH RSCP
  • PathLoss is the path loss of the UE
  • PCCPCH Power is the PCCPCH transmit power
  • PPCCPCH _RSCP is the pilot measurement result of ⁇ .
  • the TCP acquisition module may further be configured to process the TCP of the K UEs of the hth downlink time slot of the jth carrier in the following manner:
  • the priority determining module may be further configured to determine a slot priority according to the TCP. When, press the following to determine:
  • N is the number of interfering neighbor cells
  • is the priority of the hth downlink slot of the jth carrier.
  • the wireless network controller can further include:
  • the AOA obtaining module 403 is configured to acquire an AOA of each carrier in each cell in the current RNC and a UE in each time slot.
  • the TCP acquisition module may be further configured to correct the interference of each time slot according to the GOB pattern according to the AOA of each carrier and each time slot UE.
  • the TCP obtaining module may be further configured to process the TCP of the K UEs of the hth downlink time slot of the jth carrier in the following manner:
  • ⁇ subscript represents the current interfering neighboring cell, " ⁇ —C3 ⁇ 4e// ⁇ O _e ;) is the shaping gain of the kth UE relative to the cell i in the GOB pattern; BRU_NUM k ⁇ The number of BRUs occupied by the kth UE.
  • the priority determining module may further be configured to determine, according to the time slot priority according to the TCP, the following formula:
  • N is the number of cells performing interference coordination
  • is the priority of the hth downlink time slot of the jth carrier.
  • the wireless network controller may further include:
  • the measurement module 404 configured to acquire a measurement report on the UE;
  • the measurement result module 405 is configured to obtain pilot measurement results of the source cell, the target cell, and other neighboring cells according to the measurement report;
  • the interference cell determining module 406 is configured to determine, according to the pilot measurement result, the interference neighboring cell that performs interference coordination.
  • the measurement result module may be further configured to: when acquiring the measurement report reported by the UE, obtain the measurement report by using one or a combination of the following manners:
  • the measurement report is obtained by the same-frequency event reported by the UE during the handover process, the measurement report is obtained by the inter-frequency event reported by the UE during the handover process, and the measurement report is obtained by the internal measurement event reported by the UE during the handover process.
  • the interfering cell determining module may be further configured to: when determining an interfering neighboring cell that performs interference coordination according to the pilot measurement result, determine the neighboring cell i that satisfies the following formula as the interfering neighboring cell that performs interference coordination:
  • PCCPCH _ RSCP Tw etCell is the pilot measurement result value of the target cell
  • PCCPCH _ RSCPo ⁇ c ⁇ is the pilot measurement result value of the neighboring cell ⁇ The pilot cell and the neighboring cell pilot difference.
  • the interfering cell determining module may be further configured to: when the source cell is not included in the interfering neighbor cell that performs interference coordination according to the pilot measurement result, add the source cell to the interference neighboring cell that performs interference coordination.
  • the interfering cell determining module may further be configured to process the pilot of the source cell according to the PCCPCH _RSCP T argeiCe réelle - switching relative threshold.
  • the radio network controller may include:
  • the masking module 501 is configured to block, in the current SDCA time slot priority queue, a DL time slot with a TCP interference value greater than a threshold;
  • the first access module 502 is configured to access the UE according to the masked SDCA time slot priority list;
  • the down-speed module 503 is configured to perform a deceleration on the UE that fails to access, and access the UE after the deceleration according to the masked priority list of the SDCA slot;
  • the second access module 504 is configured to re-order all UL time slots and DL time slots to obtain a time slot priority list after the speed reduction is performed, and access the UE according to the obtained time slot priority list. .
  • the second access module is used to:
  • All UL time slots and DL time slots are reordered according to the SDCA time slot queuing method; or all UL time slots and DL time slots are reordered according to different service occupied resources.
  • the co-channel interference reference of the target cell is obtained by using the common measurement amount on the UTRAN side.
  • the interference coordination neighbor information of the current UE is obtained by using the dedicated measurement of the UE.
  • the neighboring area is controlled to participate in the interference coordination algorithm by using the pilot difference threshold of the neighboring area.
  • the potential interference strength of the neighboring area is corrected by any path loss weighting method.
  • the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention can enable the UE to be accessed in the target cell to select a resource with less downlink interference to use, thereby avoiding strong interference or strong interference, and improving user service quality.
  • embodiments of the present invention can be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present invention may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or a combination of software and hardware. Moreover, the present invention is applicable to one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disks) having computer usable program code embodied therein. A form of computer program product embodied on a memory, CD-ROM, optical storage, or the like.
  • the computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising the instruction device.
  • the apparatus implements the functions specified in one or more blocks of a flow or a flow and/or block diagram of the flowchart.
  • These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device such that a series of operational steps are performed on a computer or other programmable device to produce computer-implemented processing for execution on a computer or other programmable device.
  • the instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of a flow diagram.

Abstract

A method for determining time slot priority and a Radio Network Controller (RNC) are disclosed, wherein the method includes the following steps of: obtaining Transmitted carrier power (TCP) of each Down Link (DL) time slot of each interference neighboring cell performing interference coordination and determining, according to the TCP, the time slot priority. Performing the present scheme can more accurately reflect interference environment of the time slot in which a target cell is to be accessed so that a new access user can select and access the most appropriate time slot.

Description

一种时隙优先级的确定方法及无线网络控制器 本申请要求在 2010年 06月 11 日 提交中 国专利局、 申请号为 201010205617.9、发明名称为 "一种时隙优先级的确定方法及无线网络控制器,, 的中国专利申请的优先权, 其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。 技术领域  Method for determining time slot priority and wireless network controller The present application claims to be submitted to the Chinese Patent Office on June 11, 2010, the application number is 201010205617.9, and the invention name is "a method for determining the priority of a time slot and a wireless network. The priority of the Chinese Patent Application, the entire contents of which is incorporated herein by reference.
本发明涉及无线通信技术, 特别涉及一种时隙优先级的确定方法及无线 网络控制器。 背景技术  The present invention relates to wireless communication technologies, and in particular, to a method for determining a time slot priority and a wireless network controller. Background technique
对于在目标小区待接入的用户设备 ( User Equipment, UE ), 当前实现方 案是根据载波优先级队列和时隙优先级队列遍历各时隙, 并尝试在当前遍历 到的时隙接入 UE。  For the User Equipment (UE) to be accessed in the target cell, the current implementation method traverses each time slot according to the carrier priority queue and the slot priority queue, and attempts to access the UE in the currently traversed time slot.
而载波优先级队列中载波的排序方式和时隙优先级队列中时隙的排序方 式通常有如下三种:  The ordering of carriers in the carrier priority queue and the scheduling of slots in the slot priority queue are generally as follows:
1 )、 按固定顺序排序;  1), sorted in a fixed order;
2 )、 按照功率资源排序:  2), sorted by power resources:
上行: 基于基站的接收宽带总功率 (Received Total Wideband Power, RTWP )或者时隙的干扰信号码功率(Interfere Signal Code Power, ISCP ); 下行: 基于基站的发射总功率 ( Transmitted Carrier Power );  Uplink: Received Total Wideband Power (RTWP) based on the base station or Interfere Signal Code Power (ISCP); Downstream: Transmitted Carrier Power based on the base station;
3 )、 按照码资源占用排序。  3), sort by code resource occupation.
对于三种方案来说, 除了方式 2 )中的上行, 均是针对目标小区来进行的 资源探测, 并未考虑邻区是否存在用户以及可能带来的影响。  For the three schemes, except for the uplink in mode 2), the resource detection is performed for the target cell, and the presence or absence of the user in the neighboring cell and the possible impact are not considered.
在当前的时分同步码分多址 ( Time Division Synchronized Code Division Multiple Access, TD-SCDMA ) 系统当中, 包括版本 4 ( R4 )和高速分组接 入( High Speed Packet Access, HSPA ) 系统中, 对新 UE在目标小区分配新 资源时, 需要考虑上行和下行的实际负载情况来进行决策, 例如考虑基本资 源单位 (Basic Resource Unit, BRU ) 占用情况或者功率分配情况, 由于 TD-SCDMA系统的短码特性以及频率资源缺乏, 因此导致目前干扰受限, 建 议根据功率分配或干扰测量值来作为资源分配的依据。 由于此项决策要在无 线网络控制器(Radio Network Controller, RNC )进行, 所以上行干扰信息比 较充分, 而下行干扰信息则获得困难, 这也导致了最终下行资源分配的决策 不准确, 造成新 UE的业务质量下降。 发明内容 In the current Time Division Synchronized Code Division Multiple Access (TD-SCDMA) system, including version 4 (R4) and High Speed Packet Access (HSPA) systems, for new UEs Assign new to the target cell When resources are used, the actual load conditions of the uplink and downlink need to be considered to make decisions, for example, considering the basic resource unit (BRU) occupancy or power allocation. Due to the short code characteristics of the TD-SCDMA system and the lack of frequency resources, As the current interference is limited, it is recommended to use the power allocation or interference measurement as the basis for resource allocation. Since this decision is made in the Radio Network Controller (RNC), the uplink interference information is sufficient, and the downlink interference information is difficult. This also leads to inaccurate decision-making of the final downlink resource allocation, resulting in new The quality of the UE's service has declined. Summary of the invention
本发明所解决的技术问题在于提供了一种时隙优先级的确定方法及无线 网络控制器。  The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a method for determining the priority of a time slot and a wireless network controller.
进一步的, 还提供了一种进行干扰协调的小区的确定方案。  Further, a determining scheme of a cell for interference coordination is also provided.
进一步的, 在确定了时隙优先级后, 还提供了一种按时隙优先级的排序 进行接入的方法及无线网络控制器。  Further, after the slot priority is determined, a method for accessing by slot priority and a radio network controller are also provided.
本发明实施例中提供了一种时隙优先级的确定方法, 包括如下步骤: 获取每个进行干扰协调的干扰邻小区的各个下行时隙的 TCP;  The embodiment of the present invention provides a method for determining a time slot priority, which includes the following steps: acquiring TCP of each downlink time slot of each interference neighboring cell that performs interference coordination;
根据 TCP确定目标小区的时隙优先级。  The slot priority of the target cell is determined according to TCP.
进一步的, 在确定每个进行干扰协调的干扰邻小区时, 包括:  Further, when determining each interfering neighbor cell that performs interference coordination, the method includes:
获取 UE上报的测量报告;  Obtaining a measurement report reported by the UE;
根据测量 ^艮告获得源小区、 目标小区以及其它邻区的导频测量结果; 根据导频测量结果确定进行干扰协调的干扰邻小区。  Obtain pilot measurement results of the source cell, the target cell, and other neighboring cells according to the measurement result; determine the interference neighboring cell that performs interference coordination according to the pilot measurement result.
本发明实施例中提供了一种按时隙优先级的排序进行接入的方法, 包括 如下步骤:  An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for accessing by slot priority ordering, including the following steps:
在当前 SDCA时隙优先级队列中,屏蔽 TCP干扰值大于门限的 DL时隙; 按照屏蔽后的 SDCA时隙优先级列表对 UE进行接入;  Blocking, in the current SDCA time slot priority queue, a DL time slot with a TCP interference value greater than a threshold; and accessing the UE according to the masked SDCA time slot priority list;
对接入失败的 UE进行降速, 并按照屏蔽后的 SDCA时隙优先级列表对 降速后的 UE进行接入; 如果降速后仍旧接入失败, 将所有 UL时隙、 DL时隙重新排序获得时隙 优先级列表后, 按照获得的时隙优先级列表对 UE进行接入。 Decelerating the UE that fails the access, and accessing the UE after the deceleration according to the masked priority list of the SDCA slot; If the access fails after the speed reduction, all UL time slots and DL time slots are reordered to obtain the time slot priority list, and the UE is accessed according to the obtained time slot priority list.
本发明实施例中提供了一种无线网络控制器, 包括:  A radio network controller is provided in the embodiment of the present invention, including:
TCP 获取模块, 用于获取每个进行干扰协调的干扰邻小区的各个下行时 隙的 TCP;  a TCP acquisition module, configured to acquire TCP of each downlink time slot of each interfering neighbor cell that performs interference coordination;
优先级确定模块, 用于根据 TCP确定目标小区的时隙优先级。  a priority determining module, configured to determine a time slot priority of the target cell according to the TCP.
进一步的, 还包括:  Further, it also includes:
测量报告模块, 用于获取 UE上报的测量报告;  a measurement report module, configured to obtain a measurement report reported by the UE;
测量结果模块, 用于根据测量报告获得源小区、 目标小区以及其它邻区 的导频测量结果;  a measurement result module, configured to obtain pilot measurement results of the source cell, the target cell, and other neighboring cells according to the measurement report;
干扰小区确定模块, 用于根据导频测量结果确定进行干扰协调的干扰邻 小区。  The interference cell determining module is configured to determine, according to the pilot measurement result, the interference neighboring cell that performs interference coordination.
本发明实施例中提供了一种无线网络控制器, 包括:  A radio network controller is provided in the embodiment of the present invention, including:
屏蔽模块, 用于在当前 SDCA时隙优先级队列中, 屏蔽 TCP干扰值大于 门限的 DL时隙;  a masking module, configured to block, in the current SDCA time slot priority queue, a DL time slot with a TCP interference value greater than a threshold;
第一接入模块, 用于按照屏蔽后的 SDCA时隙优先级列表对 UE进行接 入;  a first access module, configured to access the UE according to the masked SDCA time slot priority list;
降速模块, 用于对接入失败的 UE进行降速, 并按照屏蔽后的 SDCA时 隙优先级列表对降速后的 UE进行接入;  The speed reduction module is configured to perform a speed reduction on the UE that fails the access, and access the UE after the deceleration according to the masked SDCA time slot priority list;
第二接入模块, 用于如果降速后仍旧接入失败, 将所有 UL时隙、 DL时 隙重新排序获得时隙优先级列表后,按照获得的时隙优先级列表对 UE进行接 入。  The second access module is configured to re-order all UL time slots and DL time slots to obtain a time slot priority list if the access fails after the speed reduction, and then access the UE according to the obtained time slot priority list.
本发明有益效果如下:  The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
在本发明实施例提供的时隙优先级的确定方案中, 由于是根据每个参加 干扰协调的邻小区的各个下行时隙的 TCP (基站下行发射功率)来进行评估, 最终确定目标小区时隙优先级, 因此能够更准确的反映目标小区待接入时隙 的干扰环境, 使得新接入用户能够选择最合适的时隙接入。 进一步的,在进行干扰协调的小区的确定中, 由于根据 UE上报的测量报 告获得源小区、 目标小区以及其它邻区的导频测量结果; 再根据导频测量结 果确定进行干扰协调的小区。 因此, 通过借用测量上报的邻区导频信息来确 定干扰协调备选小区的范围, 除掉干扰较弱的邻区, 从而避免过多处理和增 大误差。 In the determining scheme of the slot priority provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the UE determines the target cell slot according to the TCP (base station downlink transmit power) of each downlink slot of the neighboring cell participating in the interference coordination. Priority, so that the interference environment of the target cell to be accessed in the time slot can be more accurately reflected, so that the new access user can select the most suitable time slot access. Further, in the determining of the cell for interference coordination, the pilot measurement results of the source cell, the target cell, and other neighboring cells are obtained according to the measurement report reported by the UE; and the cell for interference coordination is determined according to the pilot measurement result. Therefore, by using the neighboring pilot information measured by the measurement, the range of the interference coordination candidate cell is determined, and the neighboring area with weak interference is removed, thereby avoiding excessive processing and increasing the error.
TCP干扰值大于门限的 DL时隙后, 进行第一轮排序: 按照屏蔽后的 SDCA 时隙优先级列表进行接入; 在对接入失败的 UE进行降速; 如果降速后仍旧接 入失败, 将所有 UL、 DL时隙进行第二轮排序, 获得时隙优先级列表后, 进 行接入。 由于釆用了两轮排序接入, 因此可以防止某个载波既存在 TCP最大 的 DL时隙, 又存在 TCP最小的 DL时隙, 最后综合下来该载波仍旧被排在 前面的情况, 提高了接入的可靠性。 附图说明 图 2为本发明实施例中进行干扰协调的小区的确定方法实施流程示意图; 图 3 为本发明实施例中按时隙优先级的排序进行接入的方法实施流程示
Figure imgf000005_0001
After the TCP interference value is greater than the DL time slot of the threshold, the first round of sequencing is performed: access is performed according to the masked SDCA time slot priority list; the UE that fails the access is decelerated; if the access fails, the access fails. All the UL and DL time slots are sorted in the second round, and the time slot priority list is obtained, and then access is performed. Since two rounds of sorting access are used, it is possible to prevent a certain carrier from having both the largest DL time slot of TCP and the smallest DL time slot of TCP. Finally, the carrier is still ranked in the front, and the connection is improved. Reliability of the entry. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for determining a cell for performing interference coordination according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for performing access according to slot priority ordering according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure imgf000005_0001
构示意图; 器结构示意图。 具体实施方式 Schematic diagram; schematic diagram of the structure of the device. detailed description
本发明实施例所提供的技术方案最终解决了下行干扰信息获取不充分的 情况,使得新 UE在目标小区分配资源时对下行干扰的评估更为精准,从而降 低干扰, 提升业务质量。 下面结合附图对本发明的具体实施方式进行说明。 在实施说明中, 由于针对目标小区进行资源分配, 所以本申请中的本小 区指目标小区; 同时, 实施说明中变量均以 dBm实际值为单位。 The technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention finally solves the problem that the downlink interference information is insufficiently obtained, so that the new UE evaluates the downlink interference more accurately when the target cell allocates resources, thereby reducing interference and improving service quality. Specific embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the implementation description, since the resource allocation is performed for the target cell, the current cell in the present application refers to the target cell; meanwhile, in the implementation description, the variables are all in the actual value of dBm.
首先对时隙优先级的确定进行说明, 然后对如何确定进行干扰协调的小 区进行说明, 最后对时隙优先级的排序方式进行说明。  First, the determination of the priority of the time slot will be described. Then, how to determine the area for interference coordination will be described. Finally, the ordering of the priority of the time slot will be described.
一、 对时隙优先级的确定。  First, the determination of the priority of the time slot.
图 1 为时隙优先级的确定方法实施流程示意图, 如图所示, 可以包括如 下步骤:  FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for determining a time slot priority, as shown in the following figure, which may include the following steps:
步骤 101、 获取每个干扰邻小区的各个下行时隙的载波发射功率 ( Transmitted carrier power, TCP );  Step 101: Obtain a carrier transmit power (TCP) of each downlink time slot of each interfering neighboring cell;
步骤 102、 根据 TCP确定时隙优先级。  Step 102: Determine a time slot priority according to TCP.
实施中, 在步骤 101中, 所需获取 TCP的干扰邻小区可以釆用后续方案 二中所确定的进行干扰协调的小区, 这样就可以利用所确定的进行干扰协调 的小区, 来确定在根据时隙优先级队列遍历并尝试接入时所依据的时隙优先 级。 但是, 对于每个干扰邻小区来说, 也可以釆用其他常规手段来确定, 只 是在釆用上述方式确定的进行干扰协调的小区时, 则会因借用切换测量上报 的邻区、根据切换 UE对干扰协调备选小区中各邻区的接收功率差等原因而可 以获得更好的效果。  In an implementation, in step 101, the interfering neighboring cell that needs to acquire the TCP may use the cell that performs interference coordination determined in the second scheme, so that the determined cell that performs interference coordination may be used to determine the time according to the time. The priority of the slot on which the slot priority queue traverses and attempts to access. However, for each interfering neighboring cell, other conventional means may be used to determine, but only when the cell that performs interference coordination determined by the foregoing manner is used, the neighboring cell reported by the handover measurement is used, and the UE is switched according to the handover. A better effect can be obtained for the reason that the interference is poor in the reception power of each neighboring cell in the candidate cell.
在步骤 101的实施中, TCP是 NodeB公共测量值, 测量每个时隙的发射 载波功率并以最大发射功率的百分比形式上报, 通过一定处理方法, 可使无 线网络信令处理板 ( Radio network Signalling Process Assemble, RSPA )板间 邻区的 TCP在本板邻区信息的存储区域内获取。在通过一定处理方法实施时, 比如一种简单的处理方法是, 利用在 RNC中不同信令板间已经存在通信方式 中加入传送 TCP信息即可。  In the implementation of step 101, TCP is a common measurement value of the NodeB, and the transmit carrier power of each time slot is measured and reported as a percentage of the maximum transmit power. The radio network signal processing board can be obtained by a certain processing method. Process Assemble, RSPA The TCP in the neighboring area of the board is obtained in the storage area of the neighboring area information of the board. When implemented by a certain processing method, for example, a simple processing method is to use the transmission of TCP information in the existing communication mode between different signaling boards in the RNC.
在执行步骤 102时, 在根据 TCP确定时隙优先级的实施中, 实施例中提 供了下面的方式, 下面说明如下:  In the implementation of step 102, in the implementation of determining the priority of the time slot according to TCP, the following manner is provided in the embodiment, and the following description is as follows:
方式一  method one
实施中, 在得到每个干扰邻小区的各个下行时隙的 TCP测量值后, 可以 考虑对测量值的修正, 因此, 进一步的, 还可以包括: In the implementation, after obtaining the TCP measurement value of each downlink time slot of each interfering neighboring cell, Considering the correction of the measured value, therefore, further, it may also include:
对 TCP按下列方式进行处理:  Handle TCP as follows:
TCPLh = CP J, l - 或者, TCKJ, = TCP J,H 其中: 为通过 PCCPCH信息计算得到的路损加权系数值; TCP L h = CP J , l - or, TC KJ , = TCP J , H where: is the path loss weighting coefficient value calculated by the PCCPCH information;
当各小区 PCCPCH发射功率相同时:  When the PCCPCH transmit power of each cell is the same:
ai = (PCCPCH _ RSCPt - PCCPCH _ RSCPt ) (公式 j ) 或, 各小区 PCCPCH发射功率不同时: a i = (PCCPCH _ RSCP t - PCCPCH _ RSCP t ) (Formula j) or, when the PCCPCH transmit power of each cell is different:
a. = {PCCPCH _ RSCPi - PCCPCH _ Power, ) - (PCCPCH _ RSCPt - PCCPCH _ Powert ) i下标代表当前的干扰邻小区, t下标代表目标小区。 a. = {PCCPCH _ RSCPi - PCCPCH _ Power, ) - (PCCPCH _ RSCP t - PCCPCH _ Power t ) The i subscript represents the current interfering neighbor cell, and the t subscript represents the target cell.
j、 h分别代表小区的第 j个载波的第 h个下行时隙。 代表第 i个干扰邻小区的路损加权系数值, 单位为 dB。  j, h respectively represent the hth downlink time slot of the jth carrier of the cell. The value of the path loss weighting coefficient representing the i-th interfering neighbor cell, in dB.
PCCPOT— Pm^r代表 pccpCH的发射功率。 具体的, 对于每个干扰邻区, 由于 TCP值是 NodeB侧的发射功率, 故可 以考虑一个路损加权系数, 实施中可以设定一个开关控制, 由其来决定当前 情况下是否需要这个加权。 加权方式不能——列举, 公式 1、 公式 2是其中两 种权值计算方式。 其中, 公式 1认为所有小区下行最大发射功率相同, 公式 2 考虑了所有小区下行最大发射功率可能不同。 PCCPOT — Pm^r represents the transmit power of pccpCH . Specifically, for each interfering neighboring cell, since the TCP value is the transmit power of the NodeB side, a path loss weighting coefficient can be considered. In the implementation, a switch control can be set to determine whether the weighting is needed in the current situation. The weighting method cannot be - enumeration, formula 1, formula 2 is the calculation method of two kinds of weights. Equation 1 considers that the maximum downlink transmit power of all cells is the same. Equation 2 considers that the maximum downlink transmit power of all cells may be different.
路损加权处理的作用在于修正同频邻区潜在的干扰严重程度, 因为 TCP 只是基站的发射功率, 没有路损影响, 因此需要修正, 用以避免较远的小区 与较近的小区 TCP—致, 却可能对 UE造成干扰不一样的影响的情况。 所以 实施例中以公式 1、 公式 2为例进行了实施说明; 但是, 从理论上来说, 用其 它的方式也是可以的, 只要能实现修正同频邻区潜在的干扰强度这一目的, 公式 1、公式 2仅用于教导本领域技术人员具体如何实施本发明,但不意味仅 能使用公式 1、 公式 2, 实施过程中可以结合实践需要来确定相应的路损加权 的处理方式。 The function of the path loss weighting process is to correct the potential interference severity of the same-frequency neighboring area. Because TCP is only the transmitting power of the base station and there is no path loss, it needs to be corrected to avoid the TCP of the farther cell and the nearest cell. However, it may cause a different impact on the UE. Therefore, in the embodiment, Equation 1 and Equation 2 are taken as an example for implementation; however, in theory, other methods are also possible, as long as the potential interference strength of the same frequency neighboring region can be corrected, Equation 1 Equation 2 is only used to teach those skilled in the art how to implement the invention in detail, but does not mean that only Equation 1 and Equation 2 can be used. In the implementation process, the corresponding path loss weighting can be determined in combination with practical needs.
那 么 , 如果开关打开 , 则邻 区 TCP 值做可以处理为 : P' = TCP χΐθ10 Then, if the switch is turned on, the neighbor TCP value can be processed as: P' = TCP χΐ θ 10
"'h "'h ; 如果关闭, 则直接使用当前的 TCP 值"' h "'h; if closed, use the current TCP value directly
TCP' = TCP TCP' = TCP
" ",h。 其值的意义仍为百分比。 "", h . The meaning of its value is still a percentage.
实施中, 在得到每个干扰邻区的各个下行时隙的 TCP测量值后, 可以考 虑是否将目标小区计入干扰影响, 因此, 进一步的, 还可以包括:  In the implementation, after obtaining the TCP measurement value of each downlink time slot of each of the interfering neighboring cells, whether the target cell is included in the interference effect may be considered. Therefore, further, the method may further include:
获取本小区的各个下行时隙的 TCP, 并根据本小区和每个干扰邻小区的 TCP确定时隙优先级。  Obtaining TCP of each downlink time slot of the current cell, and determining a time slot priority according to the TCP of the current cell and each interfering neighboring cell.
具体实施中, 在将目标小区计入干扰影响时, 可以简单的设置一个开关, 用以控制是否将目标小区计入考虑,如果该开关打开的话,则将本小区的 TCP 纳入最终的优先级考虑, 否则只使用除目标小区外的邻区计算。  In a specific implementation, when the target cell is included in the interference impact, a switch may be simply set to control whether the target cell is taken into consideration. If the switch is turned on, the TCP of the cell is included in the final priority consideration. Otherwise, only the neighboring area calculation except the target cell is used.
在根据上述方式确定了确定时隙优先级的 TCP后, 在执行步骤 102中, 可以按如下方式实施:  After determining the TCP for determining the priority of the time slot according to the above manner, in step 102, it can be implemented as follows:
Figure imgf000008_0001
Figure imgf000008_0001
i=\  i=\
或,  Or,
P = P =
j,h
Figure imgf000008_0002
j,h
Figure imgf000008_0002
i=\ 其中, j、 h分别代表小区的第 j个载波的第 h个下行时隙, N为干扰邻小 区的数目。 i=\ Where j and h respectively represent the hth downlink time slot of the jth carrier of the cell, and N is the number of interfering neighbor cells.
p  p
i下标代表当前的干扰邻小区, t代表目标小区, 为第 j个载波的第 h 个下行时隙的优先级。  The i subscript represents the current interfering neighbor cell, and t represents the target cell, which is the priority of the h th downlink slot of the jth carrier.
T P  T P
对于 J,h , 方式一中, 由于直接使用 TCP值, 因此也可以不用替换 TCP' For J , h , mode 1, because TCP values are used directly, it is not necessary to replace TCP'.
为 "'h 也即, 如果开关打开, 则邻区 TCP 值做如下处理: "" h , that is, if the switch is turned on, the neighboring TCP value is treated as follows:
TCP h = TCPi J h xW" . 如果关闭, 则直接使用当前的 TCP值7 ^ = 7°^。 其值的意义仍为百分比。 TCP h = TCP i J h xW" . If off, the current TCP value is used directly 7 ^ = 7 °^. The value of the value is still a percentage.
MaxTransPower,是小区 i的最大发射功率, MaxTransPowert是 目标小区的最大发射功率, 其是 RNC的重要参数, 一般通过操作维护界面均 可见到该参数, 也即可以通过 RNC获知该参数。 MaxTransPower is the maximum transmit power of the cell i. MaxTransPower t is the maximum transmit power of the target cell. It is an important parameter of the RNC. Generally, the parameter can be seen through the operation and maintenance interface, that is, the parameter can be learned by the RNC.
具体实施中, 在计算时隙优先级时, 根据获得的测量值以及两个开关的 控制, 可以对目标小区的第 j个载波的第 h个下行时隙统计总的干扰值, N为 干扰邻区数目; 这样在使用 TCP测量值, 经过两个开关的控制, 以及路损加 权的考虑, 最终得到时隙优先级, 由于具体计算方式很多, 只要能够统计出 一个时隙总的干扰值的方式都可以釆用, 这里不能——列举, 在上述的两种 方式中, 公式 3描述了一种不考虑目标小区 TCP的优先级计算方式; 公式 4 则描述了一种考虑目标小区 TCP的优先级计算方式。  In a specific implementation, when calculating the time slot priority, according to the obtained measurement value and the control of the two switches, the total interference value may be counted for the hth downlink time slot of the jth carrier of the target cell, where N is the interference neighbor. The number of zones; thus, the TCP measurement value, the control of two switches, and the weight loss weighting are considered, and the time slot priority is finally obtained. Since there are many specific calculation methods, as long as the total interference value of one time slot can be counted Can be used, here can not - enumerate, in the above two ways, Equation 3 describes a priority calculation method that does not consider the target cell TCP; Equation 4 describes a priority considering the target cell TCP Calculation.
方式二  Way two
在对于当前 RNC下的每个小区的各载波、下行的时隙 TCP周期进行更新, 以备干扰协调参考时, 由于 TCP是 NodeB公共测量值, 而该下行时隙可能存 在多个位置不同的 UE, 这些 UE与当前切换 UE的方位关系不同, 造成的干 扰也不相同。 因此, 进一步的, 还可以按如下方式实施以便达到更准确的下 行干扰评估。 1、获取当前 RNC下所有小区中各载波、各时隙的 UE的到达角度(Angel Of Arrival , AOA )和 TCP专用测量信息, 具体实施中, 这些参数也可以通过 配置为 NodeB周期上报或事件上报来获得; When the carrier and the downlink time slot TCP period of each cell in the current RNC are updated for the interference coordination reference, since the TCP is a common measurement value of the NodeB, the downlink time slot may have multiple UEs with different positions. The orientation relationship between these UEs and the current handover UE is different, and the interference caused is also different. Therefore, further, it can also be implemented as follows in order to achieve a more accurate downlink interference assessment. 1. Obtain the Angle of Arrival (AOA) and TCP-specific measurement information of each carrier in each cell in the current RNC, and in the specific implementation, the parameters may also be configured as a NodeB periodic report or event report. Come to
2、 获取当前 RNC下连接的所有 UE的 PCCPCH— RSCP信息, 具体实施 中,这些参数也可以通过配置为 UE周期上报或事件上报;上报方式可以包括:  2. The PCCPCH-RSCP information of all the UEs connected to the current RNC is obtained. In the specific implementation, the parameters may be reported as a UE periodic report or an event report. The reporting manner may include:
1 )、 配置所有 UE周期上报导频测量。  1) Configure all UEs to report pilot measurements.
2 )、 引入新的事件定义, 当满足进入条件或者满足离开条件时均触发 UE 报告测量报告。 一般切换用的测量报告只有在满足进入条件时才上报测量报 告, 为了支持干扰协调需要的测量报告, 加入了在满足离开条件时也触发 UE 上报测量报告。 是否在满足离开条件时上报测量报告可以通过一个参数 ReportOnLeave进行控制。 具体可以参考 TS36.331中的 A3事件实施。  2) Introduce a new event definition, and trigger the UE to report the measurement report when the entry condition is met or the departure condition is met. The measurement report for general switching only reports the measurement report when the entry condition is met. In order to support the measurement report required for interference coordination, the UE is also triggered to report the measurement report when the departure condition is satisfied. Whether to report the measurement report when the departure condition is satisfied can be controlled by a parameter ReportOnLeave. For details, refer to the A3 event implementation in TS36.331.
实施中,可以根据各载波、各时隙的 UE的 AOA,按波束扫描法( Grid Of Beam, GOB )方向图对各时隙的干扰进行校正。  In the implementation, the interference of each time slot may be corrected according to the Grid Of Beam (GOB) pattern according to the AOA of each carrier and each time slot UE.
校正的意义是将 UE的 AOA方向在 GOB方向图上查表, 并获得实际该 方向上可能的赋形增益, 用于后面对发射功率的加权, 以体现出智能天线赋 形的作用。  The significance of the correction is to look up the AOA direction of the UE on the GOB pattern, and obtain the actual shaping gain in the direction for the subsequent weighting of the transmission power to reflect the role of the smart antenna shaping.
下面对根据每个 UE上报的 AOA进行角度划分, 更准确地计算下行干扰 的实施进行说明。  The following is an explanation of the implementation of the downlink interference based on the AOA reported by each UE to calculate the downlink interference more accurately.
对于每时隙单用户来说, 直接将 TCP存入最大方向对应表格单元。  For a single user per time slot, TCP is directly stored in the maximum direction corresponding table unit.
对于每时隙多用户的情况, 需要分别计算, 再综合一个最大方向单元存 入。 计算方法如下:  For the case of multiple users per time slot, it is necessary to calculate separately and then integrate one maximum direction unit storage. The calculation method is as follows:
RNC侧保存不同小区的匹配天线类型的 GOB ( Grid Of Beam, 波束扫描 法)方向图, 才艮据 AOA的估计, 在方向图中以 AOA方向为最大值, 并以与 赋形方向最大值在一门限(例如 3dB )之内的角度, 确认其在下表中的位置。 对于多用户, 需要将多个用户的方向图叠加, 并考虑与赋形方向最大值在一 个门限范围内的角度, 分别存入。  The RNC side saves the GOB (Grid Of Beam) pattern of the matching antenna type of different cells, according to the AOA estimation, the AOA direction is the maximum value in the pattern, and the maximum value in the shaping direction is An angle within a threshold (for example, 3 dB) is confirmed to be in the position in the table below. For multiple users, it is necessary to superimpose the patterns of multiple users and consider the angles within the threshold range with the maximum value of the shaping direction.
对于上述方式, 只保存了最大值方向的角度干扰, 未仔细考虑旁瓣的影 响, 可以将考虑更仔细地将完成的每用户方向叠加存入, 在下一步来叠加, 以获得更好的效果。 由于方向图估计的不准确性, 这里可能对于较大的角度 差更有效果。 For the above method, only the angular interference in the maximum direction is preserved, and the shadow of the side lobes is not carefully considered. Ringing, you can consider adding the completed user-by-user direction more carefully, and stacking them in the next step for better results. Due to the inaccuracy of the pattern estimation, this may be more effective for larger angular differences.
RNC侧可以周期维护一个考虑了方向的干扰参考量, 在这里可以通过一 个开关, 考虑进行不同精度的干扰评估。 当开关关闭时, 考虑一种粗略的评 估, 即对每个小区的选取一种周期维护如下表, 对于角度范围可以选择任意 间距, 下面仅示例其中一种:  The RNC side can periodically maintain an interference reference that takes into account the direction. Here, a switch can be used to consider interference evaluation with different accuracy. When the switch is turned off, consider a rough evaluation, that is, the following table is selected for each cell selection, and any distance can be selected for the angle range. Only one of the following is illustrated:
对于某个载波, 以某扇区为例, 每 10度保留一个值, TCP,表示方向加权 后的时隙发射功率  For a certain carrier, taking a sector as an example, a value is reserved every 10 degrees, and TCP indicates the direction-weighted slot transmit power.
Figure imgf000011_0002
对于开关打开时, 根据前面每用户周期上报的 PCCPCH— RSCP, 可以得 到每 UE的路损为:
Figure imgf000011_0002
When the switch is turned on, the path loss per UE can be obtained according to the PCCPCH-RSCP reported in the previous user cycle:
PathLoss = PCCPCH Power - PCCPCH RSCP (公式 5 ) 则在获得每个 UE的路损后,可以近似计算出当前小区某个载波各个下行 时隙对其它小区的干扰, 对于众多方法, 这里仅列出两种: PathLoss = PCCPCH Power - PCCPCH RSCP (Equation 5 ), after obtaining the path loss of each UE, it can approximate the interference of each downlink time slot of a certain carrier of the current cell to other cells. For many methods, only two are listed here. Kind:
对于第 j个载波第 h个下行时隙的 K个 UE, 考虑其占用资源和路损的影 响:
Figure imgf000011_0001
TCPi k //h BRU— NUM k Pathl0SSi k ) (公式 6 )
For the K UEs of the hth downlink time slot of the jth carrier, consider the impact of its occupied resources and path loss:
Figure imgf000011_0001
TCPi k // h B RU— NUM k Pathl0SSi k ) (Equation 6)
BRU_NUM, 是指第 k个 UE所占用的基本资源单位 ( Basic Resource Unit, BRU )数目, i下标代表当前的干扰邻小区。 BRU_NUM, which refers to the basic resource unit occupied by the kth UE (Basic Resource Unit, The number of BRUs, the i subscript represents the current interfering neighbor cell.
对于第 j个载波第 h个下行时隙的 K个 UE, 考虑其占用资源和路损以及 AOA的影响:  For the K UEs of the h th downlink slot of the jth carrier, consider the occupied resources and path loss and the impact of the AOA:
TCP'i,j,h,AOA X Directiond― Coeff(AOA _ esti k) - PathLossi k)
Figure imgf000012_0001
TCP 'i,j,h,AOA X Directiond ― Coeff(AOA _ est ik ) - PathLoss ik )
Figure imgf000012_0001
(公式 7 )  (Formula 7)
其中: i下标代表当前的干扰邻小区,
Figure imgf000012_0002
Where: i subscript represents the current interfering neighboring cell,
Figure imgf000012_0002
个 UE相对于小区 i的 AOA在 GOB方向图上查出的赋形增益; BRU _NUMk是 指第 k个 UE所占用的 BRU数目。 The shaping gain of the UE relative to the AOA of the cell i on the GOB pattern; BRU_NUM k refers to the number of BRUs occupied by the kth UE.
RNC侧周期维护一个考虑了方向的干扰参考量, 对每个小区的选取一种 周期维护如下表:  The RNC side period maintains an interference reference quantity considering the direction. The selection of each cell is maintained as follows:
TCP,表示方向加权后的时隙发射功率  TCP, indicating the direction-weighted slot transmit power
Figure imgf000012_0003
对于当前在目标小区需要使用新资源的 UE, 在 RNC可以使用前两步得 到的干扰参考信息进行干扰规避。
Figure imgf000012_0003
For a UE that currently needs to use a new resource in a target cell, the RNC can use the interference reference information obtained in the first two steps to perform interference avoidance.
TCP,是修正后的 TCP值, 仍以最大发射功率的百分比形式上报, 通过一 定处理方法, 可使板间 (RSPA板间)邻区的 TCP'在本板邻区信息的存储区 域内获取。  TCP, which is the corrected TCP value, is still reported as a percentage of the maximum transmit power. By a certain processing method, the TCP' in the neighboring area between the boards (the RSPA board) can be obtained in the storage area of the neighboring area information of the board.
对于所有当前时隙的 N个同频邻区, 对于目标小区第 j个载波第 h个下 行时隙来说, 计算其优先级, 由于统计方式很多, 这里举例仅是其中两种: 当精确评估开关打开时, Pj,h ~
Figure imgf000013_0001
TCP ij,h,AOA
For the N co-frequency neighbors of all current time slots, the h-th downlink time slot of the j-th carrier of the target cell is calculated for its priority. Since there are many statistical methods, here are only two examples: When the switch is turned on, Pj,h ~
Figure imgf000013_0001
TCP ij,h,AOA
=1 (公式 8 ) = 1 (Equation 8)
当精确评估开关关闭时, When the accurate evaluation switch is turned off,
N  N
PJ,hTCP,U,h P J, h two TCP , U, h
i=\ CP'  i=\ CP'
由上述实施可以看出。 在方式一中, ', 计算方式为: cp h = Tcp〗,h χΐο-或者 TCP;^ = TCP..h . 计算方式为: It can be seen from the above implementation. In the first method, ', the calculation method is: cp h = Tcp〗, h χΐο- or TCP; ^ = TCP.. h . The calculation method is:
Figure imgf000013_0002
Figure imgf000013_0002
i=\  i=\
或, Or,
Figure imgf000013_0003
Figure imgf000013_0003
i=\  i=\
在方式二中, 十算方式为: T ' — PathJ λ
Figure imgf000013_0004
In the second way, the ten calculation method is: T ' — PathJ λ
Figure imgf000013_0004
或, TCP' i,j,h,AOA = x Directional Coeff(AOA _ esti k) - PathLossi k)
Figure imgf000014_0001
or, TCP' i,j,h,AOA = x Directional Coeff(AOA _ est ik ) - PathLoss ik )
Figure imgf000014_0001
i 计算方式为: Pj,h = TCP,u,h i is calculated as: Pj,h = TCP, u , h
Figure imgf000014_0002
Figure imgf000014_0002
.
其中, 方式一是一种简化评估手段; 方式二则是一种更为准确的评估手 段; 两种方式都用了 TCP这个统计量, 方式一用一个参数 alpha表征了路损 变化的加权系数; 而方式二除了 TCP 外, 还对每个 UE 选择了方向性增益  Among them, the first method is a simplified evaluation method; the second method is a more accurate evaluation method; both methods use the TCP statistic, and the first method uses a parameter alpha to represent the weighting coefficient of the path loss change; In addition to TCP, mode 2 also selects directional gain for each UE.
( directional coeff ), 以及准确路损值 ( athloss ), 所以比 alpha更准确。  ( directional coeff ), and the exact path loss value ( athloss ), so it is more accurate than alpha.
二、 进行干扰协调的小区的确定。  2. Determination of the cell for interference coordination.
确定时隙优先级时, 需要确定每个干扰邻小区, 下面对如何确定干扰邻 小区进行说明。  When determining the slot priority, each interfering neighbor cell needs to be determined. The following describes how to determine the interfering neighbor cell.
图 2 为进行干扰协调的小区的确定方法实施流程示意图, 如图所示, 可 以包括如下步骤:  FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for determining a cell for performing interference coordination, and as shown in the figure, the following steps may be included:
步骤 201、 获取 UE上报的测量报告;  Step 201: Obtain a measurement report reported by the UE.
步骤 202、根据测量报告获得源小区、 目标小区以及其它邻区的导频测量 结果;  Step 202: Obtain pilot measurement results of the source cell, the target cell, and other neighboring cells according to the measurement report.
步骤 203、 根据导频测量结果确定进行干扰协调的干扰邻小区。  Step 203: Determine, according to the pilot measurement result, an interference neighboring cell that performs interference coordination.
在获取 UE上报的测量报告时,可以通过以下方式之一或组合获取测量报 告:  When obtaining the measurement report reported by the UE, the measurement report can be obtained by one or a combination of the following methods:
通过切换过程中 UE上报的同频事件获取测量报告、 通过切换过程中 UE 上报的异频事件获取测量报告、通过切换过程中 UE上报的内部测量事件获取 测量报告。  The measurement report is obtained by the same-frequency event reported by the UE during the handover process, the measurement report is obtained by the inter-frequency event reported by the UE during the handover process, and the measurement report is obtained by the internal measurement event reported by the UE during the handover process.
具体的, 在步骤 201、 202的实施中, 可以根据切换过程中 UE上报的同 频事件(如 1G )、 异频事件(如 2A )、 内部 (附加同频 /异频) 测量报告, 得 到源小区、 目标小区以及其它邻区的导频测量结果, 并将得到目标小区的邻 区列表, 实施中可以记作 AdjCellList。 Specifically, in the implementation of steps 201 and 202, the source may be obtained according to the same-frequency event (such as 1G), the inter-frequency event (such as 2A), and the internal (add-on-frequency/inter-frequency) measurement report reported by the UE during the handover process. Pilot measurement results of the cell, the target cell, and other neighboring cells, and will obtain the neighbor of the target cell The list of zones, which can be recorded as AdjCellList in the implementation.
实施中, 获取导频测量结果是针对切换场景下的资源选择来做的, 所以 为了简化实现, 可以釆用切换测量上报信息来选择要进行干扰协调的小区; 当然,可以让 RNC下每个 NodeB的 UE都测量上报,但是这样实施比较复杂。  In the implementation, the acquisition of the pilot measurement result is performed for the resource selection in the handover scenario, so in order to simplify the implementation, the handover measurement reporting information may be used to select the cell to perform interference coordination; of course, each NodeB under the RNC may be allowed. The UEs are all reported for reporting, but this implementation is more complicated.
在步骤 203 的实施中, 在根据导频测量结果确定进行干扰协调的干扰邻 小区时, 可以将满足如下公式的邻区 i确定为进行干扰协调的干扰邻小区: In the implementation of step 203, when determining the interference neighboring cell that performs interference coordination according to the pilot measurement result, the neighboring cell i that satisfies the following formula may be determined as the interference neighboring cell that performs interference coordination:
PCCPCH _ RSCPT axg etCell - PCCPCH _ RSCP0thMl_l < δ (公式 PCCPCH _ RSCP T axg etCell - PCCPCH _ RSCP 0thMl _ l < δ (formula
10 ), 其中: 10), where:
PCCPCH _ RSCPT∞getCell 为目标小区的导频测量结果值, PCCPCH _ RSCPo^c^为邻区 ^的导频测量结果值, 为目标小区与邻区导频差值, 实施中, 为了避免太多较弱邻区的入选, 故设定此门限。 式中, ^^^^^^ —^ ^^ 中的 PCCPCH 是基本公共控制物理信道 ( Primary Common Control Physical Channel ), RSCP 是接收信号码功率 ( Received Signal Code Power )。 选择这个值使用, 是因为这个值一般可认为 是 "接收导频信号强度", 是一个 UE接入小区, 以及切换小区判决中使用的 重要的参数, 即这个值必须大于某一门限才可接入(例如 -85dBm ), 两小区该 值差大于某一个门限才可判决切换, 因此该值是关键的因素之一, 故选择它。 实施中, 也可以釆用其他参数, 是要能达到相同作用即可。 PCCPCH _ RSCP T∞ getCell is the pilot measurement result value of the target cell, and PCCPCH _ RSCPo^c^ is the pilot measurement result value of the neighboring cell ^, which is the pilot difference between the target cell and the neighboring cell, in implementation, in order to avoid too This threshold is set for the selection of more weak neighbors. In the formula, the PCCPCH in ^^^^^^ —^ ^^ is the Primary Common Control Physical Channel, and the RSCP is the Received Signal Code Power. This value is chosen because it is generally considered to be "received pilot signal strength", is a UE accessing the cell, and is an important parameter used in handover cell decisions, ie, this value must be greater than a certain threshold before it can be connected. In (for example, -85dBm), the difference between the two cells is greater than a certain threshold to determine the handover, so this value is one of the key factors, so select it. In the implementation, other parameters can also be used, which is to achieve the same effect.
具体的, 对于每个邻区, 通过查找 AdjCellList中每个小区的导频测量结 果后便可进行判断。  Specifically, for each neighboring cell, the judgment can be made by looking up the pilot measurement result of each cell in the AdjCellList.
进一步的, 实施中还可以进一步包括: 在根据导频测量结果确定进行干 扰协调的干扰邻小区中不包括源小区时, 将源小区增加进进行干扰协调的干 扰邻小区中。  Further, the implementation may further include: adding, when the interference neighboring cell that performs the interference coordination according to the pilot measurement result does not include the source cell, adding the source cell to the interference neighboring cell performing interference coordination.
具体的, 得到满足公式 10的所有干扰邻区列表; 如果列表中未包括源小 区 , 则 补 充 加 入 , 并 认 为 源 小 区 的 导 频 为 尸 ο^ / _Λ5 ^ £^„ -切换相对门限, 用以增加对源小区干扰的加权考 虑。 实施中, 公式 10中并不包括源小区的判断, 而是在得到满足公式 10的 所有干扰邻区列表后, 如果列表中未包括源小区, 则补充加入, 并认为源小 区的导频为尸 ο^ / _Λ5 ^ £^„ -切换相对门限, 以增加对源小区干扰 的加权考虑。 由于切换时应当目标小区大于源小区 Ν个 dB, 即公式中的切换 相对门限, 所以对它的加权为目标小区导频值-切换相对门限。 Specifically, a list of all interference neighbors that satisfy Equation 10 is obtained; if the source is not included in the list The area is added, and the pilot of the source cell is considered to be the corpus ο^ / _Λ5 ^ £ ^„ - the relative threshold is switched to increase the weighting consideration for the interference of the source cell. In the implementation, the source cell is not included in the formula 10. The judgment, but after obtaining the list of all the interference neighbors satisfying the formula 10, if the source cell is not included in the list, the supplementary is added, and the pilot of the source cell is considered to be the corpus ο^ / _Λ5 ^ £ ^„ - Thresholds to increase the weighting considerations for source cell interference. Since the target cell should be greater than the source cell by one dB when switching, that is, the handover relative threshold in the formula, the weighting thereof is the target cell pilot value-switching relative threshold.
上述实施的目的在于: 借用切换测量上报的邻区导频信息来确定干扰协 调备选小区的范围;并根据切换 UE对干扰协调备选小区中各邻区的接收功率 差, 除掉干扰较弱的邻区, 从而避免过多处理和增大误差; 最后还将源小区 补充进入, 使得对干扰的考虑更加周全。  The purpose of the foregoing implementation is to: determine the range of the interference coordination candidate cell by using the neighboring cell pilot information of the handover measurement; and remove the interference power of each neighboring cell in the candidate cell according to the handover UE, and remove the interference. The neighboring area, so as to avoid excessive processing and increase the error; finally, the source cell is added to make the interference consideration more comprehensive.
三、 时隙优先级的排序方式。  Third, the sorting method of time slot priority.
图 3为按时隙优先级的排序进行接入的方法实施流程示意图, 如图所示, 可以包括如下步骤:  FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for performing access according to slot priority ordering. As shown in the figure, the following steps may be included:
步骤 301、 在当前慢速动态信道分配( Slow Dynamic Channel Allocation, SDCA )时隙优先级队列中,屏蔽 TCP干扰值大于门限的下行链路( Down Link, DL ) 时隙;  Step 301: Blocking, in a current Slow Dynamic Channel Allocation (SDCA) time slot priority queue, a downlink (Down Link, DL) time slot with a TCP interference value greater than a threshold;
步骤 302、 按照屏蔽后的 SDCA时隙优先级列表对 UE进行接入; 步骤 303、对接入失败的 UE进行降速, 并按照屏蔽后的 SDCA时隙优先 级列表对降速后的 UE进行接入;  Step 302: Access the UE according to the masked SDCA time slot priority list. Step 303: Perform a down-speed on the failed access UE, and perform the derated UE according to the masked SDCA time slot priority list. Access
步骤 304、 如果降速后仍旧接入失败, 将所有上行链路(Up Link, UL ) 时隙、 DL时隙重新排序获得时隙优先级列表后, 按照获得的时隙优先级列表 对 UE进行接入。  Step 304: If the access fails after the speed reduction, all the Uplink (UL) time slots and the DL time slots are reordered to obtain the time slot priority list, and then the UE is performed according to the obtained time slot priority list. Access.
所有 UL时隙、 DL时隙是指包括删除掉的 TCP干扰值大于门限的 DL时 隙在内的所有时隙。  All UL time slots and DL time slots refer to all time slots including the deleted DL time slot with a TCP interference value greater than the threshold.
实施中, 在对目标小区进行载波 /时隙排序、 接纳时, 目标小区的 SDCA 载频排序方法默认釆用 NodeB公共测量、 DL时隙排队方法默认釆用 NodeB 公共测量, UL 时隙排队方法这里不做要求仍釆用小区本来配置的方法。 DL p In the implementation, when the carrier/slot is sorted and accepted to the target cell, the SDCA of the target cell The carrier frequency sorting method uses the NodeB common measurement by default, and the DL time slot queuing method uses the NodeB common measurement by default. The UL slot queuing method does not require the method of the cell to be configured. DL p
釆用 TCP测量时, 可以参考前述公式中得到的 的实施。 实施中, 釆用的 SDCA是一种无线资源管理(Radio Resource Management, RRM )算法, 调 整的方式可以根据固定排队之业务不同选择、固定业务之基本资源单位(Basic Resource Unit, BRU )资源选择等几种排队方式, 也可以控制每小区每个载频 ( N频点)的优先接入的上下行时隙。本实施例中则是基于公共测量的 SDCA。 When using TCP measurement, you can refer to the implementation obtained in the above formula. In the implementation, the SDCA is a Radio Resource Management (RRM) algorithm. The adjustment method can be based on different services of fixed queuing, basic resource unit (BRU) resource selection, etc. There are several queuing modes, and it is also possible to control uplink and downlink time slots of priority access of each carrier frequency (N frequency point) of each cell. In this embodiment, it is based on SDCA of public measurement.
为了防止某个载波既存在 TCP最大的 DL时隙, 又存在 TCP最小的 DL 时隙, 最后综合下来该载波仍旧被排在前面的情况。 这里釆用 2轮的资源尝 试:  In order to prevent a carrier from having both the largest DL time slot of TCP and the smallest DL time slot of TCP, the carrier is still integrated in the previous situation. Here are 2 rounds of resources to try:
第一轮, 将 DL时隙的总干扰 TCP大于等于门限(小区下可配置) 的时 隙删除, 按照上述所说的 SDCA载波 /时隙排队方法, 进行排序, 得到载波 / 时隙优先级列表,进行接入。载波排序时 DL时隙总个数需要减去被删除的时 隙。 如果接入失败, 需要尝试降速, 并按照屏蔽后的 SDCA时隙优先级列表 对降速后的 UE进行接入, 如果降速后仍旧失败, 进入下一轮。  In the first round, the total interference TCP of the DL time slot is greater than or equal to the threshold (configurable under the cell), and the SDCA carrier/slot queuing method is used to perform sorting to obtain a carrier/time slot priority list. , access. When the carrier is sorted, the total number of DL slots needs to be subtracted from the deleted time slot. If the access fails, you need to try to slow down, and follow the shielded SDCA time slot priority list to access the decelerated UE. If it still fails after the speed reduction, it will enter the next round.
第二轮, 所有 UL、 DL时隙都参与排序, 得到载波 /时隙优先级列表, 进 行接入。  In the second round, all UL and DL time slots are involved in sorting, and a carrier/slot priority list is obtained for access.
将所有 UL时隙、 DL时隙进行排序的方法可以釆用 SDCA时隙排队方法。 进一步的, 还可以根据业务占用资源数不同, 将所有 UL时隙、 DL时隙 进行排序。 即, 现有技术下, 釆用 SDCA算法时, 通常先选定载波, 才能再 根据时隙优先级选择时隙, 而载波优先级是根据上行多个时隙综合得到的系 数, 下行多个时隙综合得到的系数再加权得到的。 而本发明实施例中, 在釆 用 SDCA算法时, 打破了先载波后时隙的步骤, 可以在优先级队列中, 根据 时隙和载波的混合优先级选择资源。 具体为:  The method of sorting all UL time slots and DL time slots can use the SDCA time slot queuing method. Further, all UL time slots and DL time slots may be sorted according to the number of resources occupied by the service. That is, in the prior art, when the SDCA algorithm is used, the carrier is usually selected first, and then the time slot is selected according to the time slot priority, and the carrier priority is a coefficient obtained by combining multiple uplink time slots, and multiple downlink times. The coefficients obtained by the gap synthesis are weighted again. In the embodiment of the present invention, when the SDCA algorithm is used, the step of the first carrier after the time slot is broken, and the resource may be selected according to the mixed priority of the time slot and the carrier in the priority queue. Specifically:
当得到所有上下行时隙的优先级权重后, 载波优先级不再使用所有时隙 的平均权重排序, 而是从每个载波中选出满足资源需求的上 /下行时隙组合, 并通过上下行加权得到该组合的优先级权重。 例如待切换业务的上下行需求 均为单时隙, 则根据时隙优先级因子计算下表: After obtaining the priority weights of all uplink and downlink time slots, the carrier priority does not use the average weight ordering of all time slots, but selects an uplink/downlink time slot combination that satisfies the resource requirement from each carrier. And the priority weight of the combination is obtained by weighting up and down. For example, if the uplink and downlink requirements of the service to be switched are both single time slots, the following table is calculated according to the time slot priority factor:
Figure imgf000018_0001
Figure imgf000018_0001
最终, 对所有计算出的备选资源组合的优先级进行排序, 优先选择最佳 的时隙组合进行资源分配尝试,从而确定出所有 UL时隙和 DL时隙的时隙优 先级。 定的无线网络控制器、 用于确定时隙优先级的排序方式的无线网络控制器, 由于这些设备解决问题的原理与时隙优先级的确定方法、 按时隙优先级的排 序进行接入的方法相似, 因此这些设备的实施可以参见方法的实施, 重复之 处不再赘述。  Finally, the priorities of all the calculated candidate resource combinations are sorted, and the best time slot combination is preferentially selected for resource allocation attempts to determine the slot priority of all UL time slots and DL time slots. Radio network controller, radio network controller for determining slot priority ordering method, method for solving problem by these devices, method for determining slot priority, method for accessing by slot priority Similarly, the implementation of these devices can be referred to the implementation of the method, and the repeated description will not be repeated.
图 4 为用于对时隙优先级进行确定的无线网络控制器结构示意图, 如图 所示, 在确定了进行干扰协调的小区的时隙优先级时, 无线网络控制器中可 以包括:  4 is a schematic structural diagram of a radio network controller for determining a slot priority. As shown in the figure, when determining a slot priority of a cell for interference coordination, the radio network controller may include:
TCP获取模块 401 ,用于获取每个进行干扰协调的干扰邻小区的各个下行 时隙的 TCP;  The TCP obtaining module 401 is configured to acquire TCP of each downlink time slot of each interference neighboring cell that performs interference coordination;
优先级确定模块 402 , 用于才艮据 TCP确定目标小区的时隙优先级。 实施中, TCP获取模块还可以进一步用于从本地 RSPA的邻区信息的存 储区域内获取所述 TCP。 The priority determining module 402 is configured to determine a slot priority of the target cell according to the TCP. In an implementation, the TCP obtaining module may be further configured to obtain the TCP from a storage area of the neighboring area information of the local RSPA.
实施中, TCP获取模块还可以进一步用于对 TCP按下列方式进行处理:  In implementation, the TCP acquisition module may further be used to process TCP in the following manner:
TCP'J ,n h = TCP ii,ji,hh x W° , 或^ · , TCP J;ih = TCPi i h , 其 ^中. aL 通过 PCCPCH信息计算得到的路损加权系数值; TCP'J , n h = TCP i i , j i , h h x W° , or ^ · , TCP J; i , » h = TCP iih , where ^ a. a is the path loss calculated by L through PCCPCH information Weighting coefficient value;
当各小区 PCCPCH发射功率相同时: ai = {PCCPCH _ RSCPl - PCCPCH _ RSCPt ) 或, 各小区 PCCPCH发射功率不同时: When the PCCPCH transmit power of each cell is the same: a i = {PCCPCH _ RSCP l - PCCPCH _ RSCP t ) Or, when the PCCPCH transmit power of each cell is different:
at = (PCCPCH _ RSCPi - PCCPCH _ Power, ) - {PCCPCH _ RSCPt - PCCPCH _ Powert ) , 其中: a t = (PCCPCH _ RSCPi - PCCPCH _ Power, ) - {PCCPCH _ RSCP t - PCCPCH _ Power t ) , where:
i下标代表当前的干扰邻小区, t下标代表目标小区, j、 h分别代表小区 的第 j个载波的第 h个下行时隙, 代表第 i个干扰邻小区的路损加权系数值, PCCPCH RSCP 为导频测量结果值, PCCPCH—Power代表 pccpCH的 发射功率。 The i subscript represents the current interfering neighboring cell, the t subscript represents the target cell, and j and h respectively represent the hth downlink time slot of the jth carrier of the cell, representing the path loss weighting coefficient value of the i th interference neighboring cell, PCCPCH RSCP is the pilot measurement result value, and PCCPCH-Power represents the transmit power of pccpCH .
实施中, 优先级确定模块还可以进一步用于在根据 TCP确定时隙优先级 时, 按下式进行确定:
Figure imgf000019_0001
In an implementation, the priority determining module may be further configured to determine, according to the determining the time slot priority according to the TCP, the following formula:
Figure imgf000019_0001
p _ = i=l  p _ = i=l
j, N MaxTransPow eri j, N MaxTransPow er i
l0 ^ ^ ^ , 其中:  L0 ^ ^ ^ , where:
i=\  i=\
j、 h分别代表小区的第 j个载波的第 h个下行时隙, N为干扰邻小区的数 目, i下标代表当前的干扰邻小区, MaxTransPowei.是小区 i的最大发射功 率, ^ ^为第 j个载波的第 h个下行时隙的优先级。  j, h respectively represent the hth downlink time slot of the jth carrier of the cell, N is the number of interfering neighbor cells, i subscript represents the current interfering neighbor cell, MaxTransPowei. is the maximum transmit power of cell i, ^^ is The priority of the hth downlink slot of the jth carrier.
实施中, TCP 获取模块还可以进一步用于获取目标小区的各个下行时隙 的 TCP; In an implementation, the TCP obtaining module may be further configured to obtain each downlink time slot of the target cell. TCP;
优先级确定模块还可以进一步用于根据目标小区和每个干扰邻小区的 TCP确定时隙优先级。  The priority determining module may be further configured to determine a slot priority according to the TCP of the target cell and each interfering neighbor cell.
实施中, 优先级确定模块还可以进一步用于在根据 TCP确定时隙优先级 时, 按下式处理:  In the implementation, the priority determining module may further be used to: when determining the priority of the time slot according to the TCP, the following processing:
P = P =
j,h
Figure imgf000020_0001
j,h
Figure imgf000020_0001
i=\  i=\
, 其中:  , among them:
j、 h分别代表小区的第 j个载波的第 h个下行时隙, N为干扰邻小区的数 目, i下标代表当前的干扰邻小区, t代表目标小区, MaxTransPower是小 区最大发射功率, 为第 j个载波的第 h个下行时隙的优先级。  j, h respectively represent the hth downlink time slot of the jth carrier of the cell, N is the number of interfering neighbor cells, i subscript represents the current interfering neighbor cell, t represents the target cell, and MaxTransPower is the maximum transmit power of the cell, The priority of the hth downlink slot of the jth carrier.
实施中, TCP获取模块还可以进一步用于获取当前 RNC 下连接的所有 In the implementation, the TCP acquisition module can be further used to obtain all the connections under the current RNC.
UE的 PCCPCH— RSCP信息; 并按下式获得每个 UE的路损: PCCPCH-RSCP information of the UE; and obtain the path loss of each UE as follows:
PathLoss = PCCPCH Power - PCCPCH RSCP, 其中,  PathLoss = PCCPCH Power - PCCPCH RSCP, where
PathLoss为 UE的路损, PCCPCH Power为 的 PCCPCH发射功 率, PPCCPCH _RSCP为 ^的导频测量结果值。 实施中, TCP获取模块还可以进一步用于对第 j个载波第 h个下行时隙的 K个 UE的 TCP按下列方式进行处理: PathLoss is the path loss of the UE, PCCPCH Power is the PCCPCH transmit power, and PPCCPCH _RSCP is the pilot measurement result of ^. In the implementation, the TCP acquisition module may further be configured to process the TCP of the K UEs of the hth downlink time slot of the jth carrier in the following manner:
TCP ^ =∑ k=\ {TCPj //BRU— NUM kk - PathL°SSi k ) , 其 中 :
Figure imgf000020_0002
k个 UE所占用的基本资源单位 BRU数目, i下标代表当 前的干扰邻小区。
TCP ^ =∑ k=\ {TCPj // B RU— NUM k k - PathL ° SSi k ) , where:
Figure imgf000020_0002
The number of basic resource unit BRUs occupied by k UEs, and the i subscript represents the current interfering neighboring cell.
实施中, 优先级确定模块还可以进一步用于在根据 TCP确定时隙优先级 时, 按下式确定: In an implementation, the priority determining module may be further configured to determine a slot priority according to the TCP. When, press the following to determine:
N  N
Pj,h :∑TCP,u,h P j, h :∑ TCP , u, h
i= ; 其中, p  i= ; where p
N为进行干扰邻小区的数目, ^为第 j个载波的第 h个下行时隙的优先 级。  N is the number of interfering neighbor cells, and ^ is the priority of the hth downlink slot of the jth carrier.
考虑到 AOA因素, 无线网络控制器中还可以进一步包括:  Considering the AOA factor, the wireless network controller can further include:
AOA获取模块 403 , 用于获取当前 RNC下所有小区中各载波、各时隙的 UE的 AOA。  The AOA obtaining module 403 is configured to acquire an AOA of each carrier in each cell in the current RNC and a UE in each time slot.
实施中, TCP获取模块还可以进一步用于根据各载波、 各时隙的 UE的 AOA, 按 GOB方向图对各时隙的干扰进行校正。  In the implementation, the TCP acquisition module may be further configured to correct the interference of each time slot according to the GOB pattern according to the AOA of each carrier and each time slot UE.
实施中, TCP获取模块还可以进一步用于对第 j个载波第 h个下行时隙的 K个 UE的 TCP按下列方式进行处理:  In the implementation, the TCP obtaining module may be further configured to process the TCP of the K UEs of the hth downlink time slot of the jth carrier in the following manner:
TCP'i,j,h,AOA X Directiond― Coeff(AOA _ esti k) - PathLossi k)
Figure imgf000021_0001
TCP 'i,j,h,AOA X Directiond ― Coeff(AOA _ est ik ) - PathLoss ik )
Figure imgf000021_0001
, 其中: 丄 下标代表当前的干扰邻小区, "^^— C¾e//^O _e ;)是第 k个 UE相对于小区 i的 ΑΟΑ在 GOB方向图上查出的赋形增益; BRU_NUMk ^ 第 k个 UE所占用的 BRU数目。 , where: 丄 subscript represents the current interfering neighboring cell, "^^—C3⁄4e//^O _e ;) is the shaping gain of the kth UE relative to the cell i in the GOB pattern; BRU_NUM k ^ The number of BRUs occupied by the kth UE.
实施中, 优先级确定模块还可以进一步用于在根据 TCP确定时隙优先级 时, 按下式确定:  In an implementation, the priority determining module may further be configured to determine, according to the time slot priority according to the TCP, the following formula:
Pj i 中 In P ji
Figure imgf000021_0002
Figure imgf000021_0002
p  p
N为进行干扰协调的小区数目, ^为第 j个载波的第 h个下行时隙的优 先级。  N is the number of cells performing interference coordination, and ^ is the priority of the hth downlink time slot of the jth carrier.
实施中, 无线网络控制器中还可以进一步包括:  In the implementation, the wireless network controller may further include:
测量 告模块 404 , 用于获取 UE上^艮的测量 ^艮告; 测量结果模块 405, 用于根据测量报告获得源小区、 目标小区以及其它邻 区的导频测量结果; a measurement module 404, configured to acquire a measurement report on the UE; The measurement result module 405 is configured to obtain pilot measurement results of the source cell, the target cell, and other neighboring cells according to the measurement report;
干扰小区确定模块 406,用于根据导频测量结果确定进行干扰协调的干扰 邻小区。  The interference cell determining module 406 is configured to determine, according to the pilot measurement result, the interference neighboring cell that performs interference coordination.
实施中, 测量结果模块还可以进一步用于在获取 UE上报的测量报告时, 通过以下方式之一或组合获取测量报告:  In an implementation, the measurement result module may be further configured to: when acquiring the measurement report reported by the UE, obtain the measurement report by using one or a combination of the following manners:
通过切换过程中 UE上报的同频事件获取测量报告、 通过切换过程中 UE 上报的异频事件获取测量报告、通过切换过程中 UE上报的内部测量事件获取 测量报告。  The measurement report is obtained by the same-frequency event reported by the UE during the handover process, the measurement report is obtained by the inter-frequency event reported by the UE during the handover process, and the measurement report is obtained by the internal measurement event reported by the UE during the handover process.
实施中, 干扰小区确定模块还可以进一步用于在根据导频测量结果确定 进行干扰协调的干扰邻小区时,将满足如下公式的邻区 i确定为进行干扰协调 的干扰邻小区:  In an implementation, the interfering cell determining module may be further configured to: when determining an interfering neighboring cell that performs interference coordination according to the pilot measurement result, determine the neighboring cell i that satisfies the following formula as the interfering neighboring cell that performs interference coordination:
PCCPCH _ RSCPT axg etCell - PCCPCH _ RSCP0therCell_1 < S 其中: PCCPCH _ RSCPTw etCell 为目标小区的导频测量结果值, PCCPCH _ RSCPo^c^为邻区 ^的导频测量结果值, 为目标小区与邻区导频差值。 PCCPCH _ RSCP T axg etCell - PCCPCH _ RSCP 0therCell _ 1 < S where: PCCPCH _ RSCP Tw etCell is the pilot measurement result value of the target cell, and PCCPCH _ RSCPo^c^ is the pilot measurement result value of the neighboring cell ^ The pilot cell and the neighboring cell pilot difference.
实施中, 干扰小区确定模块还可以进一步用于在根据导频测量结果确定 进行干扰协调的干扰邻小区中不包括源小区时, 将源小区增加进进行干扰协 调的干扰邻小区中。  In an implementation, the interfering cell determining module may be further configured to: when the source cell is not included in the interfering neighbor cell that performs interference coordination according to the pilot measurement result, add the source cell to the interference neighboring cell that performs interference coordination.
实施中, 干扰小区确定模块还可以进一步用于将源小区的导频按 PCCPCH _RSCPT argeiCe„ -切换相对门限处理。 In the implementation, the interfering cell determining module may further be configured to process the pilot of the source cell according to the PCCPCH _RSCP T argeiCe „ - switching relative threshold.
如图所示, 在确定时隙优先级后, 无线网络控制器中可以包括: As shown in the figure, after determining the time slot priority, the radio network controller may include:
屏蔽模块 501 , 用于在当前 SDCA时隙优先级队列中, 屏蔽 TCP干扰值 大于门限的 DL时隙; 第一接入模块 502,用于按照屏蔽后的 SDCA时隙优先级列表对 UE进行 接入; The masking module 501 is configured to block, in the current SDCA time slot priority queue, a DL time slot with a TCP interference value greater than a threshold; The first access module 502 is configured to access the UE according to the masked SDCA time slot priority list;
降速模块 503 , 用于对接入失败的 UE进行降速, 并按照屏蔽后的 SDCA 时隙优先级列表对降速后的 UE进行接入;  The down-speed module 503 is configured to perform a deceleration on the UE that fails to access, and access the UE after the deceleration according to the masked priority list of the SDCA slot;
第二接入模块 504, 用于如果降速后仍旧接入失败, 将所有 UL时隙、 DL 时隙重新排序获得时隙优先级列表后,按照获得的时隙优先级列表对 UE进行 接入。  The second access module 504 is configured to re-order all UL time slots and DL time slots to obtain a time slot priority list after the speed reduction is performed, and access the UE according to the obtained time slot priority list. .
实施中, 第二接入模块用于:  In implementation, the second access module is used to:
按照 SDCA时隙排队方法, 将所有 UL时隙、 DL时隙重新排序; 或者, 根据业务占用资源数不同, 将所有 UL时隙、 DL时隙重新排序。  All UL time slots and DL time slots are reordered according to the SDCA time slot queuing method; or all UL time slots and DL time slots are reordered according to different service occupied resources.
为了描述的方便, 以上所述装置的各部分以功能分为各种模块或单元分 别描述。 当然, 在实施本发明时可以把各模块或单元的功能在同一个或多个 软件或硬件中实现。  For convenience of description, the various parts of the above described devices are divided into various modules or units by function. Of course, the functions of the various modules or units may be implemented in one or more software or hardware in the practice of the invention.
从上述实施例可见, 本发明实施例提供的技术方案中:  The technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention is as follows:
通过使用 UTRAN侧的公共测量量, 获得目标小区的同频干扰参考。 通过使用 UE的专用测量, 获得当前 UE的干扰协调邻区信息。  The co-channel interference reference of the target cell is obtained by using the common measurement amount on the UTRAN side. The interference coordination neighbor information of the current UE is obtained by using the dedicated measurement of the UE.
通过本、 邻区导频差门限, 来控制邻区参加干扰协调算法。  The neighboring area is controlled to participate in the interference coordination algorithm by using the pilot difference threshold of the neighboring area.
通过任何路损加权方式来修正邻区潜在干扰强度。  The potential interference strength of the neighboring area is corrected by any path loss weighting method.
进一步考虑源小区加权值的特殊处理。  Further consideration is given to the special handling of the source cell weighting values.
釆用两轮载波、 时隙的选择等。  Use two rounds of carrier, time slot selection, and so on.
本发明实施例提供的技术方案可以使得在目标小区待接入的 UE 可以选 择下行干扰更小的资源来使用, 从而避免了受到强干扰或产生强干扰, 提升 了用户业务质量。  The technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention can enable the UE to be accessed in the target cell to select a resource with less downlink interference to use, thereby avoiding strong interference or strong interference, and improving user service quality.
本领域内的技术人员应明白, 本发明的实施例可提供为方法、 系统、 或 计算机程序产品。 因此, 本发明可釆用完全硬件实施例、 完全软件实施例、 或结合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。 而且, 本发明可釆用在一个或多个 其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机可用存储介质 (包括但不限于磁盘 存储器、 CD-ROM、 光学存储器等)上实施的计算机程序产品的形式。 Those skilled in the art will appreciate that embodiments of the present invention can be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present invention may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or a combination of software and hardware. Moreover, the present invention is applicable to one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disks) having computer usable program code embodied therein. A form of computer program product embodied on a memory, CD-ROM, optical storage, or the like.
本发明是参照根据本发明实施例的方法、 设备(系统)、 和计算机程序产 品的流程图和 /或方框图来描述的。 应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图 和 /或方框图中的每一流程和 /或方框、 以及流程图和 /或方框图中的流程 和 /或方框的结合。 可提供这些计算机程序指令到通用计算机、 专用计算机、 嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器以产生一个机器, 使得通 过计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令产生用于实现在流 程图一个流程或多个流程和 /或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的 装置。  The present invention has been described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (system), and computer program products according to embodiments of the invention. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flowcharts and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flow and/or blocks in the flowcharts and/or block diagrams can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions can be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine for the execution of instructions for execution by a processor of a computer or other programmable data processing device. Means for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of the flow chart.
这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理设 备以特定方式工作的计算机可读存储器中, 使得存储在该计算机可读存储器 中的指令产生包括指令装置的制造品, 该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或 多个流程和 /或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。  The computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising the instruction device. The apparatus implements the functions specified in one or more blocks of a flow or a flow and/or block diagram of the flowchart.
这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备上, 使得在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的 处理, 从而在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图 一个流程或多个流程和 /或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步 骤。  These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device such that a series of operational steps are performed on a computer or other programmable device to produce computer-implemented processing for execution on a computer or other programmable device. The instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of a flow diagram.
尽管已描述了本发明的优选实施例, 但本领域内的技术人员一旦得知了 基本创造性概念, 则可对这些实施例作出另外的变更和修改。 所以, 所附权 利要求意欲解释为包括优选实施例以及落入本发明范围的所有变更和修改。  Although the preferred embodiment of the invention has been described, it will be apparent to those skilled in the < Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments and the modifications and modifications

Claims

权 利 要 求 Rights request
1、 一种时隙优先级的确定方法, 其特征在于, 包括如下步骤: A method for determining a priority of a time slot, comprising the steps of:
获取每个进行干扰协调的干扰邻小区的各个下行时隙的载波发射功率 Obtaining carrier transmit power of each downlink time slot of each interfering neighbor cell performing interference coordination
TCP; TCP;
根据 TCP确定目标小区的时隙优先级。  The slot priority of the target cell is determined according to TCP.
2、 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 从本地无线网络信令处理板 RSPA的邻区信息的存储区域内获取所述 TCP。  2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the TCP is acquired from a storage area of neighboring area information of a local wireless network signaling processing board RSPA.
3、 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 在获取每个进行干扰协调的 干扰邻小区的各个下行时隙的 TCP之后、并且根据 TCP确定时隙优先级之前, 进一步包括: 对 TCP按下列方式进行处理:  The method according to claim 1, wherein after obtaining the TCP of each downlink time slot of each interference neighboring cell that performs interference coordination, and before determining the time slot priority according to the TCP, the method further includes: Process as follows:
TCP' h = TCPi i h x W° TCP;i h = TCPi i h ^ 当各小区 PCCPCH发射功率相同时: TCP' h = TCP iih x W° TCP; ih = TCPi ih ^ When the PCCPCH transmit power of each cell is the same:
αι = {PCCPCH _ RSCPl - PCCPCH _ RSCPt ) 或, 各小区 PCCPCH发射功率不同时: α ι = {PCCPCH _ RSCP l - PCCPCH _ RSCP t ) Or, when the PCCPCH transmit power of each cell is different:
at = (PCCPCH _ RSCPi - PCCPCH _ Power,) - {PCCPCH _ RSCPt - PCCPCH _ Power t) , 其中: a t = (PCCPCH _ RSCPi - PCCPCH _ Power,) - {PCCPCH _ RSCP t - PCCPCH _ Power t ) , where:
i下标代表当前的干扰邻小区, t下标代表目标小区, j、 h分别代表小区 的第 j个载波的第 h个下行时隙, 代表第 i个干扰邻小区的路损加权系数值, PCCPCH RSCP 为导频测量结果值, PCCPCH—Power代表 pccpCH的 发射功率。 The i subscript represents the current interfering neighboring cell, the t subscript represents the target cell, and j and h respectively represent the hth downlink time slot of the jth carrier of the cell, representing the path loss weighting coefficient value of the i th interference neighboring cell, PCCPCH RSCP is the pilot measurement result value, and PCCPCH-Power represents the transmit power of pccpCH .
4、 如权利要求 3所述的方法, 其特征在于, 在根据 TCP确定时隙优先级 时, 按下式进行确定: 其中:4. The method according to claim 3, wherein when determining the priority of the time slot according to the TCP, determining according to the following formula: among them:
Figure imgf000026_0001
Figure imgf000026_0001
i=\  i=\
N为干扰邻小区的数目, MaxTransPowei.是小区 i的最大发射功率, J'H 为第 j个载波的第 h个下行时隙的优先级。 N is the number of interfering neighbor cells, MaxTransPowei. is the maximum transmit power of cell i, and J' H is the priority of the hth downlink time slot of the jth carrier.
5、 如权利要求 3所述的方法, 其特征在于, 进一步包括:  5. The method of claim 3, further comprising:
获取目标小区的各个下行时隙的 TCP, 并根据目标小区和每个干扰邻小 区的 TCP确定时隙优先级。  The TCP of each downlink time slot of the target cell is obtained, and the time slot priority is determined according to the TCP of the target cell and each interfering neighbor cell.
6、 如权利要求 5所述的方法, 其特征在于, 在根据 TCP确定时隙优先级 时, 按下式进行确定:
Figure imgf000026_0002
6. The method according to claim 5, wherein when determining the priority of the time slot according to the TCP, determining according to the following formula:
Figure imgf000026_0002
P = i=\  P = i=\
j,h MaxTransPow ert N MaxTransPow ert j,h MaxTransPow er t N MaxTransPow er t
10 10  10 10
10 +∑i o 1 0 +∑io
i=\  i=\
, 其中:  , among them:
N为干扰邻小区的数目, t代表目标小区, MaxTransPower是小区最 大发射功率, ^ ^为第 j个载波的第 h个下行时隙的优先级。  N is the number of interfering neighbor cells, t represents the target cell, MaxTransPower is the maximum transmit power of the cell, and ^ ^ is the priority of the h th downlink slot of the jth carrier.
7、 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 在获取每个进行干扰协调的 干扰邻小区的各个下行时隙的 TCP之后、并且根据 TCP确定时隙优先级之前, 进一步包括:  The method according to claim 1, wherein, after acquiring the TCP of each downlink time slot of the interference neighboring cell that performs the interference coordination, and determining the time slot priority according to the TCP, the method further includes:
获取当前无线网络控制器 RNC 下连接的所有用户设备 UE 的 PCCPCH— RSCP信息;  Obtaining PCCPCH-RSCP information of all user equipment UEs connected under the current radio network controller RNC;
按下式获得每个 UE的路损:  The path loss of each UE is obtained as follows:
PathLoss = PCCPCH Power - PCCPCH RSCP, 其中, PathLoss为 UE的路损, PCCPCH Power为 的 PCCPCH发射功 率, PPCCPCH _ RSCP为 ^的导频测量结果值。 PathLoss = PCCPCH Power - PCCPCH RSCP, where PathLoss is the path loss of the UE, PCCPCH Power is the PCCPCH transmit power, and PPCCPCH _ RSCP is the pilot measurement result of ^.
8、 如权利要求 7所述的方法, 其特征在于, 对第 j个载波第 h个下行时 隙的 K个 UE的 TCP按下列方式进行处理: 8. The method according to claim 7, wherein the TCPs of the K UEs of the hth downlink time slot of the jth carrier are processed in the following manner:
κ  κ
TCP,u,h =∑、 i k/h BRU mM - PathLoss k) , 其 中 : k=\ / — k
Figure imgf000027_0001
k个 UE所占用的基本资源单位 BRU数目, i下标代表当 前的干扰邻小区。
TCP, u, h = ∑, ik / h BRU mM - PathLoss k ) , where: k=\ / — k
Figure imgf000027_0001
The number of basic resource unit BRUs occupied by k UEs, and the i subscript represents the current interfering neighboring cell.
9、 如权利要求 8所述的方法, 其特征在于, 在根据 TCP确定时隙优先级 时, 按下式进行确定:  9. The method according to claim 8, wherein when the time slot priority is determined according to TCP, the following determination is made:
N  N
PJ,hTCP,U,h P J, h two TCP , U, h
Figure imgf000027_0002
Figure imgf000027_0002
N为进行干扰邻小区的数目, ^为第 j个载波的第 h个下行时隙的优先 N is the number of interfering neighbor cells, and ^ is the priority of the h th downlink slot of the jth carrier.
10、 如权利要求 7所述的方法, 其特征在于, 进一步包括: 10. The method of claim 7, further comprising:
获取当前 RNC下所有小区中各载波、 各时隙的 UE的到达角度 AOA。  Obtain the arrival angle AOA of each carrier and UE in each slot in the current RNC.
11、 如权利要求 10所述的方法, 其特征在于, 进一步包括:  The method of claim 10, further comprising:
根据各载波、各时隙的 UE的 AOA,按波束扫描法 GOB方向图对各时隙 的干扰进行校正。  According to the AOA of each carrier and each time slot UE, the interference of each time slot is corrected according to the beam scanning method GOB pattern.
12、 如权利要求 11所述的方法, 其特征在于, 对第 j个载波第 h个下行 时隙的 K个 UE的 TCP按下列方式进行处理:  12. The method according to claim 11, wherein the TCP of the K UEs of the hth downlink slot of the jth carrier is processed in the following manner:
TCP,i,j,h,AOA /BRU MUM X Directiond― Coeff(AOA _ esti k) - PathLoss i k
Figure imgf000027_0003
/ — k 、
TCP ,i,j,h,AOA /BRU MUM X Directiond - Coeff(AOA _ est ik ) - PathLoss ik
Figure imgf000027_0003
/ — k ,
, 其中: 丄 下标代表当前的干扰邻小区, "^^— C¾e//^O _e ;)是第 k个 UE相对于小区 i的 ΑΟΑ在 GOB方向图上查出的赋形增益; BRU_NUMk ^ 第 k个 UE所占用的 BRU数目。 , where: 丄 subscript represents the current interfering neighboring cell, "^^—C3⁄4e//^O _e ;) is the shaping gain of the kth UE relative to the cell i in the GOB pattern; BRU_NUM k ^ The number of BRUs occupied by the kth UE.
13、 如权利要求 12所述的方法, 其特征在于, 在根据 TCP确定时隙优先 级时, 按下式进行确定:  13. The method according to claim 12, wherein when the time slot priority is determined according to TCP, the following determination is made:
Pj,h P j,h
Figure imgf000028_0001
Figure imgf000028_0001
p  p
N为进行干扰协调的小区数目, ^为第 j个载波的第 h个下行时隙的优 先级。  N is the number of cells performing interference coordination, and ^ is the priority of the hth downlink time slot of the jth carrier.
14、 如权利要求 1至 13任一所述的方法, 其特征在于, 确定每个进行干 扰协调的干扰邻小区时, 包括:  The method according to any one of claims 1 to 13, wherein: determining each of the interfering neighbor cells for interference coordination comprises:
获取 UE上报的测量报告;  Obtaining a measurement report reported by the UE;
根据测量 ^艮告获得源小区、 目标小区以及其它邻区的导频测量结果; 根据导频测量结果确定进行干扰协调的干扰邻小区。  Obtain pilot measurement results of the source cell, the target cell, and other neighboring cells according to the measurement result; determine the interference neighboring cell that performs interference coordination according to the pilot measurement result.
15、 如权利要求 14所述的方法, 其特征在于, 在获取 UE上报的测量报 告时, 通过以下方式之一或组合获取测量报告:  The method according to claim 14, wherein when the measurement report reported by the UE is acquired, the measurement report is obtained by one or a combination of the following manners:
通过切换过程中 UE上报的同频事件获取测量报告、 通过切换过程中 UE 上报的异频事件获取测量报告、通过切换过程中 UE上报的内部测量事件获取 测量报告。  The measurement report is obtained by the same-frequency event reported by the UE during the handover process, the measurement report is obtained by the inter-frequency event reported by the UE during the handover process, and the measurement report is obtained by the internal measurement event reported by the UE during the handover process.
16、 如权利要求 14所述的方法, 其特征在于, 在根据导频测量结果确定 进行干扰协调的干扰邻小区时,将满足如下公式的邻区 i确定为进行干扰协调 的千扰邻小区:  The method according to claim 14, wherein when determining the interference neighboring cell that performs interference coordination according to the pilot measurement result, the neighboring area i that satisfies the following formula is determined as the interference neighboring cell that performs interference coordination:
PCCPCH _ RSCPT arg etCell - PCCPCH _ RSCP0lhetCell_l < S 其中: PCCPCH _ RSCPTa etCell 为目标小区的导频测量结果值, PCCPCH _ RSCPo^c^为邻区 ^的导频测量结果值, PCCPCH _ RSCP T arg etCell - PCCPCH _ RSCP 0lhetCell _ l < S where: PCCPCH _ RSCP Ta etCell is the pilot measurement result value of the target cell, and PCCPCH _ RSCPo^c^ is the pilot measurement result value of the neighboring cell ^,
17、 如权利要求 14所述的方法, 其特征在于, 进一步包括: 在根据导频测量结果确定进行干扰协调的干扰邻小区中不包括源小区 时, 将源小区增加进进行干扰协调的干扰邻小区中。 The method according to claim 14, further comprising: adding, when the source cell is not included in the interference neighboring cell that performs interference coordination according to the pilot measurement result, adding the source cell to the interference neighbor performing interference coordination In the community.
18、 如权利要求 17 所述的方法, 其特征在于, 源小区的导频为
Figure imgf000029_0001
-切换相对门限。
18. The method of claim 17, wherein the pilot of the source cell is
Figure imgf000029_0001
- Switch relative thresholds.
19、 一种按时隙优先级的排序进行接入的方法, 其特征在于, 时隙优先 级是如权利要求 1至 18任一所述的方法确定的, 包括如下步骤:  A method for accessing by slot priority ordering, characterized in that the slot priority is determined by the method according to any one of claims 1 to 18, comprising the following steps:
在当前慢速动态信道分配 SDCA时隙优先级队列中, 屏蔽 TCP干扰值大 于门限的下行链路 DL时隙;  Blocking a downlink DL slot with a TCP interference value greater than a threshold in the current slow dynamic channel allocation SDCA slot priority queue;
按照屏蔽后的 SDCA时隙优先级列表对 UE进行接入;  Accessing the UE according to the masked SDCA slot priority list;
对接入失败的 UE进行降速, 并按照屏蔽后的 SDCA时隙优先级列表对 降速后的 UE进行接入;  Decelerating the UE that fails the access, and accessing the UE after the deceleration according to the masked priority list of the SDCA slot;
如果降速后仍旧接入失败, 将所有上行链路 UL时隙、 DL时隙重新排序 获得时隙优先级列表后, 按照获得的时隙优先级列表对 UE进行接入。  If the access fails after the speed reduction, all uplink UL time slots and DL time slots are reordered to obtain the time slot priority list, and the UE is accessed according to the obtained time slot priority list.
20、 如权利要求 19所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述将所有 UL时隙、 DL 时隙重新排序包括:  20. The method according to claim 19, wherein the reordering all UL time slots and DL time slots comprises:
按照 SDCA时隙排队方法, 将所有 UL时隙、 DL时隙重新排序; 或者, 根据业务占用资源数不同, 将所有 UL时隙、 DL时隙重新排序。  All UL time slots and DL time slots are reordered according to the SDCA time slot queuing method; or all UL time slots and DL time slots are reordered according to different service occupied resources.
21、 一种无线网络控制器, 其特征在于, 包括:  A radio network controller, comprising:
TCP 获取模块, 用于获取每个进行干扰协调的干扰邻小区的各个下行时 隙的 TCP;  a TCP acquisition module, configured to acquire TCP of each downlink time slot of each interfering neighbor cell that performs interference coordination;
优先级确定模块, 用于根据 TCP确定目标小区的时隙优先级。  a priority determining module, configured to determine a time slot priority of the target cell according to the TCP.
22、 如权利要求 21所述的无线网络控制器, 其特征在于, TCP获取模块 进一步用于从本地 RSPA的邻区信息的存储区域内获取所述 TCP。  The radio network controller according to claim 21, wherein the TCP obtaining module is further configured to acquire the TCP from a storage area of the neighboring area information of the local RSPA.
23、 如权利要求 21所述的无线网络控制器, 其特征在于, TCP获取模块 进一步用于对 TCP按下列方式进行处理: TCP' h = TCPi i h x W° TCP;i h = TCPi i h ^ 当各小区 PCCPCH发射功率相同时: The radio network controller according to claim 21, wherein the TCP acquisition module is further configured to process the TCP in the following manner: TCP' h = TCP iih x W° TCP; ih = TCPi ih ^ When the PCCPCH transmit power of each cell is the same:
αι = {PCCPCH _ RSCPl - PCCPCH _ RSCPt ) 或, 各小区 PCCPCH发射功率不同时: α ι = {PCCPCH _ RSCP l - PCCPCH _ RSCP t ) Or, when the PCCPCH transmit power of each cell is different:
at = (PCCPCH _ RSCPi - PCCPCH _ Power, ) - {PCCPCH _ RSCPt - PCCPCH _ Powert ) , 其中: a t = (PCCPCH _ RSCPi - PCCPCH _ Power, ) - {PCCPCH _ RSCP t - PCCPCH _ Power t ) , where:
i下标代表当前的干扰邻小区, t下标代表目标小区, j、 h分别代表小区 的第 j个载波的第 h个下行时隙, 代表第 i个干扰邻小区的路损加权系数值, PCCPCH RSCP 为导频测量结果值, PCCPCH—Power代表 pccpCH的 发射功率。 The i subscript represents the current interfering neighboring cell, the t subscript represents the target cell, and j and h respectively represent the hth downlink time slot of the jth carrier of the cell, representing the path loss weighting coefficient value of the i th interference neighboring cell, PCCPCH RSCP is the pilot measurement result value, and PCCPCH-Power represents the transmit power of pccpCH .
24、 如权利要求 23所述的无线网络控制器, 其特征在于, 优先级确定模 块进一步用于在根据 TCP确定时隙优先级时, 按下式进行确定:  24. The radio network controller of claim 23, wherein the priority determining module is further configured to determine when a slot priority is determined according to TCP, as follows:
其中:among them:
Figure imgf000030_0001
Figure imgf000030_0001
i=\  i=\
N为干扰邻小区数目, MaxTransPowei.是该小区 i的最大发射功率, p N is the number of interfering neighbor cells, and MaxTransPowei. is the maximum transmit power of the cell i, p
为第 j个载波的第 h个下行时隙的优先级。  The priority of the hth downlink time slot of the jth carrier.
25、 如权利要求 23所述的无线网络控制器, 其特征在于,  25. The radio network controller of claim 23, wherein:
TCP获取模块进一步用于获取目标小区的各个下行时隙的 TCP;  The TCP acquisition module is further configured to acquire TCP of each downlink time slot of the target cell;
优先级确定模块进一步用于根据目标小区和每个干扰邻小区的 TCP确定 时隙优先级。  The priority determining module is further configured to determine a slot priority according to the TCP of the target cell and each interfering neighboring cell.
26、 如权利要求 25所述的无线网络控制器, 其特征在于, 优先级确定模 块进一步用于在根据 TCP确定时隙优先级时, 按下式确定: P = The radio network controller according to claim 25, wherein the priority determining module is further configured to: when determining the time slot priority according to the TCP, determine according to the following formula: P =
j,h
Figure imgf000031_0001
j,h
Figure imgf000031_0001
i=\  i=\
, 其中:  , among them:
N为干扰邻小区数目, t代表目标小区, MaxTransPower是小区最大发 射功率, ^ ^为第 j个载波的第 h个下行时隙的优先级。  N is the number of neighboring cells, t is the target cell, MaxTransPower is the maximum transmit power of the cell, and ^^ is the priority of the hth downlink time slot of the jth carrier.
27、 如权利要求 21所述的无线网络控制器, 其特征在于, TCP获取模块 o  27. The radio network controller of claim 21, wherein the TCP acquisition module o
进一步用于获取当前 RNC下连接的所有 UE的 PCCPCH— RSCP信息; 并按下 式获得每个 UE的路损: Further, it is used to obtain PCCPCH-RSCP information of all UEs connected under the current RNC; and obtain the path loss of each UE as follows:
PathLoss = PCCPCH Power - PCCPCH RSCP, 其中, PathLoss = PCCPCH Power - PCCPCH RSCP, where
PathLoss为 UE的路损, PCCPCH Power为 的 PCCPCH发射功 率, PPCCPCH _RSCP为 ^的导频测量结果值。 PathLoss is the path loss of the UE, PCCPCH Power is the PCCPCH transmit power, and PPCCPCH _RSCP is the pilot measurement result of ^.
28、 如权利要求 27所述的无线网络控制器, 其特征在于, TCP获取模块 进一步用于对第 j个载波第 h个下行时隙的 K个 UE的 TCP按下列方式进行 处理: The radio network controller according to claim 27, wherein the TCP acquisition module is further configured to process the TCPs of the K UEs of the hth downlink slot of the jth carrier in the following manner:
TCP ^ =∑ k=\ {TCPj //BRU— NUM kk - PathL°SSi k ) , 其 中 :
Figure imgf000031_0002
k个 UE所占用的基本资源单位 BRU数目, i下标代表当 前的干扰邻小区。
TCP ^ =∑ k=\ {TCPj // B RU— NUM k k - PathL ° SSi k ) , where:
Figure imgf000031_0002
The number of basic resource unit BRUs occupied by k UEs, and the i subscript represents the current interfering neighboring cell.
29、 如权利要求 28所述的无线网络控制器, 其特征在于, 优先级确定模 块进一步用于在根据 TCP确定时隙优先级时, 按下式确定:  The radio network controller according to claim 28, wherein the priority determining module is further configured to determine, according to the time slot priority according to the TCP, the following formula:
N  N
PJ,hTCP,U,h P J, h two TCP , U, h
=1 p =1 p
N为进行干扰邻小区的数目, ^为第 j个载波的第 h个下行时隙的优先 级。  N is the number of interfering neighbor cells, and ^ is the priority of the hth downlink slot of the jth carrier.
30、 如权利要求 27所述的无线网络控制器, 其特征在于, 进一步包括: AOA获取模块, 用于获取当前 RNC下所有小区中各载波、 各时隙的 UE 的 AOA。  The radio network controller according to claim 27, further comprising: an AOA acquiring module, configured to acquire an AOA of each carrier in each cell in the current RNC and a UE in each slot.
31、 如权利要求 30所述的无线网络控制器, 其特征在于, TCP获取模块 进一步用于根据各载波、各时隙的 UE的 AOA,按 GOB方向图对各时隙的干 扰进行校正。  The radio network controller according to claim 30, wherein the TCP acquisition module is further configured to correct the interference of each time slot according to the GOB pattern according to each carrier and the AOA of the UE in each time slot.
32、 如权利要求 31所述的无线网络控制器, 其特征在于, TCP获取模块 进一步用于对第 j个载波第 h个下行时隙的 K个 UE的 TCP按下列方式进行 处理:  The radio network controller according to claim 31, wherein the TCP acquisition module is further configured to process the TCPs of the K UEs of the h th downlink slot of the jth carrier in the following manner:
TCP'i,j,h,AOA X Directiond― Coeff(AOA _ esti k) - PathLossi k)
Figure imgf000032_0001
TCP 'i,j,h,AOA X Directiond ― Coeff(AOA _ est ik ) - PathLoss ik )
Figure imgf000032_0001
, 其中: 丄 下标代表当前的干扰邻小区, "^^— C¾e//^O _e ;)是第 k个 UE相对于小区 i的 ΑΟΑ在 GOB方向图上查出的赋形增益; BRU_NUMk ^ 第 k个 UE所占用的 BRU数目。 , where: 丄 subscript represents the current interfering neighboring cell, "^^—C3⁄4e//^O _e ;) is the shaping gain of the kth UE relative to the cell i in the GOB pattern; BRU_NUM k ^ The number of BRUs occupied by the kth UE.
33、 如权利要求 32所述的无线网络控制器, 其特征在于, 优先级确定模 块进一步用于在根据 TCP确定时隙优先级时, 按下式确定:  33. The radio network controller of claim 32, wherein the priority determining module is further configured to determine a slot priority based on TCP, as follows:
Pj i 中 In P ji
Figure imgf000032_0002
Figure imgf000032_0002
p  p
N为进行干扰协调的小区数目, ^为第 j个载波的第 h个下行时隙的优 先级。  N is the number of cells performing interference coordination, and ^ is the priority of the hth downlink time slot of the jth carrier.
34、 如权利要求 21至 33任一所述的无线网络控制器, 其特征在于, 进 一步包括:  34. The radio network controller of any of claims 21 to 33, further comprising:
测量报告模块, 用于获取 UE上报的测量报告; 测量结果模块, 用于根据测量报告获得源小区、 目标小区以及其它邻区 的导频测量结果; a measurement report module, configured to obtain a measurement report reported by the UE; a measurement result module, configured to obtain pilot measurement results of the source cell, the target cell, and other neighboring cells according to the measurement report;
干扰小区确定模块, 用于根据导频测量结果确定进行干扰协调的干扰邻 小区。  The interference cell determining module is configured to determine, according to the pilot measurement result, the interference neighboring cell that performs interference coordination.
35、 如权利要求 34所述的无线网络控制器, 其特征在于, 测量结果模块 进一步用于在获取 UE上报的测量报告时,通过以下方式之一或组合获取测量 报告:  The radio network controller according to claim 34, wherein the measurement result module is further configured to: when acquiring the measurement report reported by the UE, obtain the measurement report by using one or a combination of the following manners:
通过切换过程中 UE上报的同频事件获取测量报告、 通过切换过程中 UE 上报的异频事件获取测量报告、通过切换过程中 UE上报的内部测量事件获取 测量报告。  The measurement report is obtained by the same-frequency event reported by the UE during the handover process, the measurement report is obtained by the inter-frequency event reported by the UE during the handover process, and the measurement report is obtained by the internal measurement event reported by the UE during the handover process.
36、 如权利要求 34所述的无线网络控制器, 其特征在于, 干扰小区确定 模块进一步用于在根据导频测量结果确定进行干扰协调的干扰邻小区时, 将 满足如下公式的邻区 i确定为进行干扰协调的干扰邻小区:  The radio network controller according to claim 34, wherein the interfering cell determining module is further configured to: when determining an interfering neighbor cell that performs interference coordination according to the pilot measurement result, determine a neighboring cell i that satisfies the following formula Interfering neighbor cells for interference coordination:
PCCPCH _ RSCPT axg etCell - PCCPCH _ RSCP0therCell_1 < S 其中: PCCPCH _ RSCPTw etCell 为目标小区的导频测量结果值, PCCPCH _ RSCPo^c^为邻区 ^的导频测量结果值, 为目标小区与邻区导频差值。 PCCPCH _ RSCP T axg etCell - PCCPCH _ RSCP 0therCell _ 1 < S where: PCCPCH _ RSCP Tw etCell is the pilot measurement result value of the target cell, and PCCPCH _ RSCPo^c^ is the pilot measurement result value of the neighboring cell ^ The pilot cell and the neighboring cell pilot difference.
37、 如权利要求 34所述的无线网络控制器, 其特征在于, 干扰小区确定 模块进一步用于在根据导频测量结果确定进行干扰协调的干扰邻小区中不包 括源小区时, 将源小区增加进进行干扰协调的干扰邻小区中。  The radio network controller according to claim 34, wherein the interfering cell determining module is further configured to: when the interfering neighboring cell that performs interference coordination according to the pilot measurement result does not include the source cell, increase the source cell In the interference neighboring cell that performs interference coordination.
38、 如权利要求 37所述的无线网络控制器, 其特征在于, 干扰小区确定 模块进一步用于将源小区的导频按尸 CC尸 _^O^geiCe„ -切换相对门限 处理。 38, the radio network controller as claimed in claim 37, wherein the interference module is further configured to determine the cell guide pilot source cell CC by dead dead _ ^ O ^ geiCe "- relative threshold switching processing.
39、 一种无线网络控制器, 其特征在于, 时隙优先级是按权利要求 1 至 18任一所述的方法确定的, 包括: 屏蔽模块, 用于在当前 SDCA时隙优先级队列中, 屏蔽 TCP干扰值大于 门限的 DL时隙; A radio network controller, characterized in that the time slot priority is determined by the method according to any one of claims 1 to 18, comprising: a masking module, configured to mask, in the current SDCA time slot priority queue, a DL time slot with a TCP interference value greater than a threshold;
第一接入模块, 用于按照屏蔽后的 SDCA时隙优先级列表对 UE进行接 入;  a first access module, configured to access the UE according to the masked SDCA time slot priority list;
降速模块, 用于对接入失败的 UE进行降速, 并按照屏蔽后的 SDCA时 隙优先级列表对降速后的 UE进行接入;  The speed reduction module is configured to perform a speed reduction on the UE that fails the access, and access the UE after the deceleration according to the masked SDCA time slot priority list;
第二接入模块, 用于如果降速后仍旧接入失败, 将所有 UL时隙、 DL时 隙重新排序获得时隙优先级列表后,按照获得的时隙优先级列表对 UE进行接 入。  The second access module is configured to re-order all UL time slots and DL time slots to obtain a time slot priority list if the access fails after the speed reduction, and then access the UE according to the obtained time slot priority list.
40、 如权利要求 39所述的无线网络控制器, 其特征在于, 第二接入模块 用于:  40. The radio network controller of claim 39, wherein the second access module is configured to:
按照 SDCA时隙排队方法, 将所有 UL时隙、 DL时隙重新排序; 或者, 根据业务占用资源数不同, 将所有 UL时隙、 DL时隙重新排序。  All UL time slots and DL time slots are reordered according to the SDCA time slot queuing method; or all UL time slots and DL time slots are reordered according to different service occupied resources.
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