WO2011144098A2 - Mobile terminal and load power measuring method thereof - Google Patents

Mobile terminal and load power measuring method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2011144098A2
WO2011144098A2 PCT/CN2011/074722 CN2011074722W WO2011144098A2 WO 2011144098 A2 WO2011144098 A2 WO 2011144098A2 CN 2011074722 W CN2011074722 W CN 2011074722W WO 2011144098 A2 WO2011144098 A2 WO 2011144098A2
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
power
load
power supply
measurement
voltage
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2011/074722
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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WO2011144098A3 (en
Inventor
邹杰
陈剑华
周澎涛
阳军
Original Assignee
华为终端有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by 华为终端有限公司 filed Critical 华为终端有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2011/074722 priority Critical patent/WO2011144098A2/en
Priority to CN201180001086.4A priority patent/CN102246049B/en
Publication of WO2011144098A2 publication Critical patent/WO2011144098A2/en
Publication of WO2011144098A3 publication Critical patent/WO2011144098A3/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R21/00Arrangements for measuring electric power or power factor

Definitions

  • the embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a mobile terminal and a method for measuring load power thereof. Background technique
  • the real-time energy consumption data collection method generally adopts a small detection resistor in series between the power source and the load, and the power consumption of the branch where the detection resistor is located is obtained by measuring the current flowing through the detection resistor.
  • the invention provides a mobile terminal and a load power measuring method thereof, which are used to solve the defects of high energy consumption and inaccuracy in the method for measuring power of a load in the prior art, and the load power measurement result is accurate and the energy consumption is small.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a mobile terminal, including: a power management module, a load to be tested, and a power measurement module, where an output end of the power management module is connected to an input end of the load to be tested, and the output of the power measurement module is output The voltage is higher than the operating voltage output by the power management module;
  • the power management module is configured to output a working voltage to the load to be tested, and supply power to the load to be tested, and measure a real-time voltage input to the load to be tested, if the real-time voltage is higher than the power management module Outputting the operating voltage, the output current of the power management module is turned off;
  • the power measurement module is configured to: if a measurement instruction is received, output a measurement voltage to the load to be tested, measure an output current of the power measurement module, and calculate an output current according to the power measurement module and the measurement voltage Describe the power consumption of the load to be measured.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a mobile terminal load power measurement method, including: when a power measurement module receives a measurement instruction, outputting a measurement voltage to a load to be tested that is normally powered by a power management module, where the measurement voltage is higher than the power supply The operating voltage output by the management module, the output current of the power management module is cut off;
  • the power measurement module measures an output current of the power measurement module, and calculates a power consumption of the load to be tested according to an output current and a measurement voltage of the power measurement module.
  • the power measuring module supplies power to the load to be tested during measurement, and the measured voltage of the power measuring module is greater than the working voltage of the power management module, so that the current of the power management module is cut off, thereby It can conveniently measure the real-time power of the tested load of the product without excess voltage or shunt, and the obtained power measurement result is accurate; and, after the measurement is finished, the power measurement module can cut off the power supply to the load, and the power management module Continue to supply power, the power measurement module can be stopped or the power measurement module can be turned off, so the system consumes less energy; in addition, the normal operation of the load is not affected during the entire measurement process.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is another schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a method for measuring load power of a mobile terminal according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a method for measuring load power of a mobile terminal according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention.
  • the mobile terminal includes: a power management module 11, a load to be tested 13, and a power measurement module 15.
  • the output end of the power management module 11 is connected to the input end of the load 13 to be tested, and the measured voltage output by the power measuring module 15 is higher than the working voltage output by the power management module 11;
  • the power management module 11 is configured to output a working voltage to the load 13 to be tested, and supply power to the load 13 to be tested, and measure a real-time voltage input to the load 13 to be tested, if the real-time voltage is higher than the current
  • the output voltage output by the power management module 11 is used to cut off the output current of the power management module 11; the power management module in the embodiment of the invention may use a switching power supply or a low dropout voltage
  • a linear regulator low dropout regulator; LDO for short
  • the power management module 11 can be connected to a power source of the mobile terminal, such as a battery, a large-capacity capacitor, an external AC or a DC power source, to obtain a voltage that can be output.
  • the power measurement module 15 is configured to: when receiving the measurement instruction, output a measurement voltage to the load 13 to be tested, measure an output current of the power measurement module 15, and output the current according to the power measurement module 15 and the The measured voltage calculates the power consumption of the load 13 to be tested.
  • the power management module 11 can supply power to the load 13 to be tested when the system is working normally, and the power measurement module 15 can measure the output power of the power management module 11.
  • the measurement module has the dual function of supplying power to the load 13 to be tested and testing its own output.
  • the measurement voltage that can be output by the power measurement module 15 is higher than the operating voltage output by the power management module 11.
  • the power measurement module 15 receives the measurement command and outputs a measurement voltage that is slightly higher than the operating voltage output by the power management module 11. Therefore, the power supply module 15 can provide a power supply power slightly larger than the power required for the normal operation of the load 13 to be tested. At this time, the output voltage of the power management module 11 remains unchanged, but the power management module 11 automatically reduces the output current.
  • the current consumed by the load 13 to be tested is all supplied by the power measurement module 15. Moreover, since the voltage difference between the power measurement module 15 and the power management module 11 is not large, the current output by the power measurement module 15 is not backflushed to the power management module 11 (if the LD0 power supply or the switching power supply is used, due to its working principle, Further ensuring that the current will not be reversed), the current output by the power measuring module 15 is equal to the current consumed by the load 13 to be tested.
  • the power measuring module 15 measures the current output by itself, and combines the voltage output by itself to calculate the power consumed by the load 13 to be tested. After the measurement by the power measurement module 15 is completed, the power supply for the load 13 to be tested can be cut off.
  • the power management module 11 maintains the output voltage before the measurement, the current consumed by the load can be automatically switched to be supplied by the power management module 11.
  • the current consumed by the load may be switched to be supplied by the power management module 11, and then the power measurement module 15 stops outputting the measured voltage, and completely stops the load 13 to be tested. powered by.
  • the power measurement module 15 is not required to be synchronized with the power management module 1 1 , so that the power supply of the load to be tested 1 3 continues, and the load to be tested 1 3 does not need to be interrupted. Power supply, the service of the load to be tested 13 is not affected, so this measurement will not have any impact on the entire system, and will not cause system instability.
  • the power measurement module supplies power to the load to be tested during measurement, and the measured voltage of the power measurement module is greater than the operating voltage of the power management module of the system, so that the current of the power management module of the system is cut off, thereby being convenient.
  • the power measurement module 15 of the mobile terminal may include: a main control unit 21, a programmable power supply unit 23, and a current measuring unit 25,
  • the main control unit 21 is respectively connected to the programmable power supply unit 23 and the current measuring unit 25, and the programmable power supply unit 23 and the current measuring unit 25 are connected; wherein, the main control unit can be implemented on a common CPU, for example: in the QSC8650 Running the application to implement the main control unit;
  • the programmable power supply unit can be a flexible switching power supply or LD0 for output voltage and current;
  • the current measuring unit can be composed of a Hall element and/or a precision resistor and an AD converter.
  • the main control unit 21 is configured to instruct the programmable power supply unit 23 to output a set measurement voltage according to the received measurement instruction; according to the output current of the programmable power supply unit 23 and the output of the programmable power supply unit 23 Measuring the voltage to calculate the power consumption of the load to be tested 13;
  • the programmable power supply unit 23 is configured to output a measured voltage or stop an output voltage according to a command of the main control unit 21;
  • the current measuring unit 25 is configured to measure an output current of the programmable power supply unit 23, and report the measured output current of the programmable power supply unit 23 to the main control unit 21. Further, the programmable power supply unit 23 can be connected to the load to be tested 13; the programmable power supply unit 23 is specifically configured to: output a measurement voltage to the load to be tested 13 according to a command of the main control unit 21.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of another structure of a mobile terminal according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • the power measurement module 15 of the mobile terminal may further include:
  • the multiplexer 27 is respectively connected to the main control unit 21, the programmable power supply unit 23, and each load in the system, and is configured to: according to the command of the main control unit 21, the programmable power supply unit 23 and the to-be-tested Load 1 3 is connected or disconnected.
  • the main control unit 21 is further configured to: switch the power supply of the load to be tested 1 to the power management module 1 1 ; and command the programmable power supply unit 23 to stop outputting the voltage.
  • the main control unit 21 may gradually reduce the output voltage of the programmable power supply unit 23 to be slightly lower than the output voltage of the power management module, and after maintaining the power supply for the load 13 to be tested, the power supply is switched to the power supply.
  • the management module 11 further commands the programmable power supply unit 23 to stop outputting the voltage; the commanded power supply unit 23 may be first commanded to stop the output voltage, and then the power supply of the load to be tested 13 is switched to the power management module 11 .
  • the difference between the measured voltage output by the power measuring module 15 and the operating voltage output by the power management module 11 is less than 10% of the operating voltage.
  • the power measurement module 15 can complete each of the to-be-measured loads 13 that need to be measured in the system, for example: real-time measurement of energy consumption of multiple system power supply branches.
  • the power measurement module 15 is composed of a main control unit 21, a programmable power supply unit 23, a current measuring unit 25, and a multiplexer 27.
  • the main control unit 21 is responsible for the control of the entire real-time power measurement module 15, receives the instructions of the upper system, converts the instructions into the control of the internal programmable power supply, the current measuring unit 25, the multiplexer 27 of the real-time power measurement module 15, and the measurement
  • the results are reported to the upper system.
  • the upper system mainly includes applications that require the results of load power measurement.
  • the programmable power supply unit 23 can be raised according to the command of the main control unit 21. For the power supply output, the output voltage and current meet the requirements of the main control unit 21, and match the voltage and current required by the measured system power supply branch.
  • the multiplexer 27 can control the connection and disconnection between the output of the programmable power supply unit 23 and the system power supply branch to be measured. Connect to the system power supply branch that needs to be measured during measurement, and disconnect the connection after the measurement is completed.
  • the current measuring unit 25 can measure the output current of the programmable power supply. After the multiplexer 27 connects the output of the programmable power supply unit 23 to the system power supply branch to be measured, the output of the programmable power supply is measured, and the measured value is fed back to the main control unit 21 .
  • the measuring process is specifically: when the main control unit 21 receives the measurement command of the upper system to measure a certain system power supply branch X, the commanded control power supply unit 23 outputs the required measurement voltage (slightly higher than the system power supply branch X) The operating voltage), and commands the multiplexer 27 to connect the output of the programmable power supply unit 23 to the system supply branch x.
  • the main control unit 21 then commands the current measuring unit 25 to measure the output current of the programmable power supply unit 23.
  • the current measuring unit 25 feeds back the measurement result to the main control unit 21, and after receiving the measurement result fed back by the current measuring unit 25, the main control unit 21 commands the programmable power supply unit 23 to stop the voltage and current output, and commands the multiplexer 27 to turn off the programmable power supply.
  • the output of the unit 23 is connected to the system power supply branch X (at this time, the power management module 11 can automatically restore power to the branch X), and then the main control unit 21 can be based on the output voltage and current measuring unit 25 of the programmable power supply unit 23.
  • the feedback current value calculates the power value consumed by the system power supply branch X.
  • the main control unit 21 can apply the power value to the upper layer system.
  • the PM7540's WLAN LD0 (power management module) is used for measurement. After the programmable power supply unit is connected, there is almost no shunting in the power management module.
  • the power supply management module is used to supply a static load current voltage of 41. 9 mA / 2. 89 V, adding a programmable power supply unit as an external DC source supply current voltage is 42. 5 mA / 2. 95 V, almost no back irrigation
  • Power supply management module board power supply static load current voltage is 29. 7 mA / 2. 94 V, adding a programmable power supply unit as an external DC source supply current voltage is 29. 9 mA / 2. 99V, almost no back irrigation Current, external DC source power consumption is equal to the power consumption of the power management module board.
  • the power of the external program-controlled power supply unit is added and removed.
  • the power supply branch will not have transient overshoot, although there will be a voltage drop, but it will not affect the normal operation of the load.
  • there is a 5ms drop when the power supply to the external program-controlled power supply unit is connected, and the power supply of the external program-controlled power supply unit is removed.
  • the mobile terminal Under the QSC8650 + PM7540, the mobile terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention has no influence on the system when testing the two power inputs of the QSC8650.
  • the power supply branch will not have transient overshoot, although there will be a voltage drop, but it will not affect The load is working properly. Specifically, there is a 5ms drop when the power supply to the external program-controlled power supply unit is connected, and a 50ms drop when the power supply to the external program-controlled power supply unit is removed. Under the 8650 + 7540, the mobile terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention has no influence on the system when testing the A and P currents.
  • the current flowing into the power management module (LD0) may have a relationship with the voltage of the programmable power supply unit external to the power management module (LD0), for example: at 50 mA quiescent current, the voltage of the programmable power supply unit is higher than Power supply management module (LD0) output voltage 0. 01V, system power supply no current output, automatic switching to the program-controlled power supply unit; high current (225mA), critical about 0. 04 ⁇ 0. 05V, that is, the voltage of the programmable power supply unit The output voltage of the power management module (LD0) is 0. 04 ⁇ 0. 05V.
  • the difference between the measured voltage output by the programmable power supply unit and the operating voltage output by the power management module is less than 10% of the operating voltage.
  • the power measurement module supplies power to the load to be tested during measurement, and the measured voltage of the power measurement module is greater than the working voltage of the power management module, so that the current of the power management module is cut off, so that the product can be conveniently measured.
  • the real-time power of the load is measured, and there is no excess voltage or shunt, and the obtained power measurement result is accurate; and, after the measurement is completed, the power measurement module can cut off the power supply of the load to be tested, and the power management module continues to supply power, and the power can be made.
  • the measurement module stops working or the power measurement module is turned off, so the system consumes less energy.
  • Embodiment 3 With the multi-way switch, the user can make measurement decisions according to the real-time energy consumption information provided by the product and its own use requirements; and the measurement circuit is simple and reliable, and does not affect the product. In addition, during the entire measurement process, the normal operation of the load is not affected.
  • a third embodiment of the present invention provides a mobile terminal, where the mobile terminal is configured with any one of the structures according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the load to be tested in the mobile terminal is a branch of the mobile terminal that needs to detect real-time energy consumption, for example: any power supply branch of a player such as a player, a Bluetooth, or a GPS.
  • the power measurement module supplies power to the load to be tested during measurement, and the measured voltage of the power measurement module is greater than the working voltage of the power management module, so that the current of the power management module is cut off, so that the product can be conveniently measured.
  • the real-time power of the load is measured, and there is no excess voltage or shunt, and the obtained power measurement result is accurate; and, after the measurement is completed, the power measurement module can cut off the power supply of the load to be tested, and the power management module continues to supply power, and the power can be made.
  • the measurement module stops working or the power measurement module is turned off, so the system consumes less energy; in addition, the normal operation of the load is not affected during the entire measurement process.
  • the method for measuring load power of the mobile terminal includes:
  • Step 101 When the power measurement module receives the measurement instruction, output a measurement voltage to the load to be tested that is normally powered by the power management module, where the measurement voltage is higher than an output voltage output by the power management module, and the output of the power management module Current cutoff
  • Step 102 The power measurement module measures an output current of the power measurement module, and calculates a power consumption of the load to be tested according to an output current and a measurement voltage of the power measurement module.
  • the power measurement module in the embodiment of the invention has a power output function.
  • the voltage output of the power measurement module is closed with the output end of the system, and the input end of the load to be tested is connected, because the measurement voltage output by the power measurement module is slightly larger than The working voltage output by the power management module, the output current of the power measurement module is not reversely injected into the power management module, and the output current of the power management module is automatically turned off to zero.
  • the output current of the measuring unit is read, that is, For the current consumed by the load, the product of the voltage and current of the output of the power measurement module is the power consumed by the load.
  • the power measurement module supplies power to the load to be tested, and the measured voltage of the power measurement module is greater than the working voltage of the power management module, so that the current of the power management module is cut off, and the real-time measurement of the load to be tested can be conveniently performed.
  • the power, without excess voltage or shunt, the obtained power measurement result is accurate; and, after the measurement is finished, the power measurement module can cut off the power supply of the load to be tested, and the power management module continues to supply power, so that the power measurement module can be stopped. Or the power measurement module is turned off, so the system consumes less energy; in addition, the normal operation of the load is not affected during the entire measurement process.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a method for measuring load power of a mobile terminal according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention.
  • the power measurement module may include: a main control unit, a programmable power supply unit, and a current measurement unit, where the main control unit respectively Connecting the programmable power supply unit and the current measuring unit, the programmable power supply unit and the current measuring unit are connected.
  • the step 110 of the mobile terminal load power measuring method may specifically include :
  • Step 201 If the main control unit receives the measurement instruction, instruct the program control power supply unit to output the set measurement voltage according to the received measurement instruction; wherein the measurement instruction may be an upper layer system, for example: the mobile terminal sends the power measurement module For the measurement of a branch, for example: Bluetooth 3. 3V power supply input branch power measurement instructions.
  • the measurement instruction may be an upper layer system, for example: the mobile terminal sends the power measurement module For the measurement of a branch, for example: Bluetooth 3. 3V power supply input branch power measurement instructions.
  • Step 202 The programmable power supply unit outputs the set measurement voltage according to the command of the main control unit.
  • the step 202 may specifically include any of the following situations:
  • Case 1 The program-controlled power supply unit outputs a measurement voltage to the load to be tested according to the command of the main control unit; when only one load to be tested is included, the main control unit may directly command the output end of the programmable power supply unit to be tested.
  • the input of the load outputs the required measured voltage to the load to be tested.
  • the power measurement module further includes a multi-way switch, and the multi-way switch connects the program-controlled power supply unit to the load to be tested according to the command of the main control unit, and outputs a measurement voltage to the load to be tested.
  • the main control unit commands the multiplex switch to be tested. The branch where the load is located is closed, thereby connecting the programmable power supply unit to the load to be tested, and outputting the required measurement voltage to the load to be tested.
  • step 102 in the foregoing embodiment 5 may specifically include:
  • Step 203 The main control unit commands the current measuring unit to measure an output current of the programmable power supply unit.
  • Step 204 The current measuring unit reports the measured output current of the programmable power supply unit to the main control unit;
  • the power management module can continue to be used as the power supply for the load to be tested.
  • the specific switching can be as follows:
  • the main control unit switches the power supply of the load to be tested to the power management module, and commands the programmable power supply unit to stop outputting the voltage; this manner ensures that the load to be tested works normally during the switching process. .
  • Manner 2 The main control unit commands the programmable power supply unit to stop outputting the voltage, and the power management module of the load to be tested restores power to the load to be tested. In this way, when the programmable power supply unit stops outputting the voltage, the power will drop instantaneously (50ms). However, since the power supply recovers the load to be tested, the speed of the power supply is faster, which will not affect the normal operation of the load to be tested.
  • Step 205 The main control unit calculates a power consumption of the load to be tested according to an output current of the programmable power supply unit and a measured voltage output by the programmable power supply unit.
  • Step 206 Report the calculated power consumption of the load to be tested to the upper layer system.
  • the power measurement module supplies power to the load to be tested, and the measured voltage of the power measurement module is greater than the working voltage of the power management module, so that the current of the power management module is cut off, thereby conveniently measuring the load of the product to be tested.
  • Real-time power, without excess voltage or shunt, the obtained power measurement result is accurate; and, after the measurement is finished, the power measurement module can cut off the power supply of the load to be tested, and the power management module continues to supply power, so that the power measurement module can be stopped.

Abstract

A mobile terminal and load power measuring method thereof are provided in the present invention, wherein the mobile terminal contains a power source management module, a load to be measured and a power measuring module. An output end of the power source management module is connected to an input end of the load to be measured, and a measuring voltage output by the power measuring module is higher than a work voltage output by the power source management module. During the measuring course of the embodiments of the invention, the power measuring module supplies power for the load to be measured, and the measuring voltage at which the power measuring module supplies power for the load is higher than the work voltage output by the power source management module, so that the output current of the power source management module is cut off, and it is convenient to measure the real-time power of the load to be measured of a product, thus no voltage division or current division is redundant, and the power measuring result is exact; after the end of the measuring, the power measuring module can shut off the load power supply, and the power source management module continues to supply power, so as to stop the work of the power measuring module or turn off the power measuring module, and reduce the consuming energy of a system; during the whole measuring course, the normal work of the load is not effected.

Description

移动终端及其负载功率测量方法 技术领域  Mobile terminal and its load power measurement method
本发明实施例涉及通信技术领域, 尤其涉及一种移动终端及其负载功率 测量方法。 背景技术  The embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a mobile terminal and a method for measuring load power thereof. Background technique
随着技术的发展, 移动终端越来越普及, 并向着更智能、 更高集成度、 更强功能、 更高能耗的方向发展。 在此过程中, 终端产品的业务集成度也越 来越高, 如: 现在的智能手机集音视频通话、 短信、 多媒体、 上网、 电子游 戏、 拍照、 录音、 计算、 文件管理等多种功能于一体。 在为用户带来更多方 便的同时, 移动终端对电能的消耗也呈指数级增长。 高能耗对电池的容量、 对产品的散热等可靠性设计提出更严峻的挑战, 对环境资源的消耗也越来越 巨大。  With the development of technology, mobile terminals are becoming more and more popular, and are moving toward smarter, higher integration, stronger functions, and higher energy consumption. In this process, the business integration of the terminal products is also getting higher and higher, such as: Now the smart phone collects video and video calls, SMS, multimedia, Internet, video games, photo, recording, computing, file management, etc. One. While bringing more convenience to users, the consumption of power by mobile terminals has also increased exponentially. High energy consumption poses more severe challenges to the reliability design of the battery and the heat dissipation of the product, and the consumption of environmental resources is also increasing.
对移动终端进行节能设计势在必行, 一种节能的方法是: 将产品各个组 成模块的实时能耗数据呈现给用户, 使用户根据该能耗数据采取相应的节能 措施。 现有技术进行实时能耗数据收集的方式一般为在电源与负载之间串联 一个较小的检测电阻, 通过对流过该检测电阻的电流的测量, 得到该检测电 阻所在支路的功率消耗。  It is imperative to carry out energy-saving design for mobile terminals. One way to save energy is to present the real-time energy consumption data of each component of the product to the user, so that the user can take corresponding energy-saving measures according to the energy consumption data. In the prior art, the real-time energy consumption data collection method generally adopts a small detection resistor in series between the power source and the load, and the power consumption of the branch where the detection resistor is located is obtained by measuring the current flowing through the detection resistor.
现有通过检测电阻电流得到功率消耗的方法,增加检测电阻使能耗增加, 并且由于检测电阻的分压作用, 使得测量结果不准确。 发明内容  There is a method of obtaining power consumption by detecting a resistance current, increasing the detection resistance to increase the energy consumption, and the measurement result is inaccurate due to the partial pressure of the detection resistor. Summary of the invention
本发明提供一种移动终端及其负载功率测量方法, 用以解决现有技术中 对负载进行功率测量的方法能耗大、 不准确的缺陷, 实现负载功率测量结果 准确且能耗小。 本发明实施例提供一种移动终端, 包括: 电源管理模块、 待测负载和功 率测量模块, 所述电源管理模块的输出端连接所述待测负载的输入端, 所述 功率测量模块输出的测量电压高于所述电源管理模块输出的工作电压; The invention provides a mobile terminal and a load power measuring method thereof, which are used to solve the defects of high energy consumption and inaccuracy in the method for measuring power of a load in the prior art, and the load power measurement result is accurate and the energy consumption is small. An embodiment of the present invention provides a mobile terminal, including: a power management module, a load to be tested, and a power measurement module, where an output end of the power management module is connected to an input end of the load to be tested, and the output of the power measurement module is output The voltage is higher than the operating voltage output by the power management module;
所述电源管理模块, 用于向所述待测负载输出工作电压, 为所述待测负 载供电, 测量为所述待测负载输入的实时电压, 若所述实时电压高于所述电 源管理模块输出的工作电压, 则将所述电源管理模块的输出电流截止;  The power management module is configured to output a working voltage to the load to be tested, and supply power to the load to be tested, and measure a real-time voltage input to the load to be tested, if the real-time voltage is higher than the power management module Outputting the operating voltage, the output current of the power management module is turned off;
所述功率测量模块, 用于若接收到测量指令, 则向所述待测负载输出测 量电压, 测量所述功率测量模块的输出电流, 并根据功率测量模块的输出电 流和所述测量电压计算所述待测负载的功率消耗。  The power measurement module is configured to: if a measurement instruction is received, output a measurement voltage to the load to be tested, measure an output current of the power measurement module, and calculate an output current according to the power measurement module and the measurement voltage Describe the power consumption of the load to be measured.
本发明实施例还提供一种移动终端负载功率测量方法, 包括: 当功率测量模块接收到测量指令时, 向电源管理模块正常供电的待测负 载输出测量电压, 所述测量电压高于所述电源管理模块输出的工作电压, 所 述电源管理模块的输出电流截止;  The embodiment of the present invention further provides a mobile terminal load power measurement method, including: when a power measurement module receives a measurement instruction, outputting a measurement voltage to a load to be tested that is normally powered by a power management module, where the measurement voltage is higher than the power supply The operating voltage output by the management module, the output current of the power management module is cut off;
所述功率测量模块测量所述功率测量模块的输出电流, 并根据所述功率 测量模块的输出电流和测量电压计算所述待测负载的功率消耗。  The power measurement module measures an output current of the power measurement module, and calculates a power consumption of the load to be tested according to an output current and a measurement voltage of the power measurement module.
本发明提供的移动终端及其负载功率测量方法, 在测量时功率测量模块 为待测负载供电, 功率测量模块的测量电压大于电源管理模块的工作电压, 从而使电源管理模块的电流截止, 从而既可以方便的测量产品的待测负载的 实时功率, 又没有多余的分压或分流, 得到的功率测量结果准确; 并且, 在 测量结束后功率测量模块可以切断对负载的供电, 而由电源管理模块继续供 电, 可以使功率测量模块停止工作或关闭功率测量模块, 因此系统能耗小; 此外, 在整个测量过程中, 不影响负载的正常工作。 附图说明 为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案, 下面将对实 施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作一简单地介绍, 显而易见地, 下 面描述中的附图是本发明的一些实施例, 对于本领域普通技术人员来讲, 在 不付出创造性劳动的前提下, 还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。 The mobile terminal and the load power measuring method thereof provided by the present invention, the power measuring module supplies power to the load to be tested during measurement, and the measured voltage of the power measuring module is greater than the working voltage of the power management module, so that the current of the power management module is cut off, thereby It can conveniently measure the real-time power of the tested load of the product without excess voltage or shunt, and the obtained power measurement result is accurate; and, after the measurement is finished, the power measurement module can cut off the power supply to the load, and the power management module Continue to supply power, the power measurement module can be stopped or the power measurement module can be turned off, so the system consumes less energy; in addition, the normal operation of the load is not affected during the entire measurement process. DRAWINGS In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, a brief description of the drawings used in the embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description It is a certain embodiment of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained from those skilled in the art without any creative work.
图 1为本发明实施例一提供的移动终端的结构示意图;  1 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图 2为本发明实施例二提供的移动终端的一种结构示意图;  2 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图 3为本发明实施例二提供的移动终端的另一种结构示意图;  3 is another schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图 4为本发明实施例四提供的移动终端负载功率测量方法的流程图; 图 5为本发明实施例五提供的移动终端负载功率测量方法的流程图。 具体实施方式  4 is a flowchart of a method for measuring load power of a mobile terminal according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention; FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a method for measuring load power of a mobile terminal according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention. detailed description
为使本发明实施例的目的、 技术方案和优点更加清楚, 下面将结合本发 明实施例中的附图, 对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、 完整地描述, 显然, 所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例, 而不是全部的实施例。 基于 本发明中的实施例, 本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获 得的所有其他实施例, 都属于本发明保护的范围。  The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is a partial embodiment of the invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
实施例一  Embodiment 1
图 1为本发明实施例一提供的移动终端的结构示意图, 如图 1所示, 该 移动终端包括: 电源管理模块 11、 待测负载 13和功率测量模块 15。  1 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the mobile terminal includes: a power management module 11, a load to be tested 13, and a power measurement module 15.
其中, 所述电源管理模块 11的输出端连接所述待测负载 13的输入端, 所述功率测量模块 15输出的测量电压高于所述电源管理模块 11输出的工作 电压;  The output end of the power management module 11 is connected to the input end of the load 13 to be tested, and the measured voltage output by the power measuring module 15 is higher than the working voltage output by the power management module 11;
所述电源管理模块 11 , 用于向所述待测负载 13输出工作电压, 为所述 待测负载 13供电, 测量为所述待测负载 13输入的实时电压, 若所述实时电 压高于所述电源管理模块 11输出的工作电压, 则将所述电源管理模块 11的 输出电流截止; 本发明实施例中的电源管理模块可以采用开关电源或低压差 线性稳压器( low dropout regulator; 简称: LDO)等, 可以在输出的工作 电压小于外部电压时, 保持自身的输出电压不变, 同时将自身的输出电流截 止。 通常, 所述电源管理模块 11可以与所述移动终端的电源, 如电池、 大容 量电容、 外接交流或直流电源相连, 以获取可供输出的电压。 The power management module 11 is configured to output a working voltage to the load 13 to be tested, and supply power to the load 13 to be tested, and measure a real-time voltage input to the load 13 to be tested, if the real-time voltage is higher than the current The output voltage output by the power management module 11 is used to cut off the output current of the power management module 11; the power management module in the embodiment of the invention may use a switching power supply or a low dropout voltage A linear regulator (low dropout regulator; LDO for short) can keep its own output voltage unchanged when the output operating voltage is lower than the external voltage, and turn off its own output current. Generally, the power management module 11 can be connected to a power source of the mobile terminal, such as a battery, a large-capacity capacitor, an external AC or a DC power source, to obtain a voltage that can be output.
所述功率测量模块 15, 用于当接收到测量指令时, 向所述待测负载 13 输出测量电压, 测量所述功率测量模块 15的输出电流, 并根据功率测量模块 15的输出电流和所述测量电压计算所述待测负载 13的功率消耗。  The power measurement module 15 is configured to: when receiving the measurement instruction, output a measurement voltage to the load 13 to be tested, measure an output current of the power measurement module 15, and output the current according to the power measurement module 15 and the The measured voltage calculates the power consumption of the load 13 to be tested.
具体地, 电源管理模块 11可以在系统正常工作时为待测负载 13供电, 功率测量模块 15可以测量电源管理模块 11的输出功率。 测量模块兼有为待 测负载 13供电和测试自身输出的双重功能。 其中, 功率测量模块 15可以输 出的测量电压高于电源管理模块 11输出的工作电压, 需要测量时, 功率测量 模块 15接收到测量指令, 输出比电源管理模块 11输出的工作电压略高的测 量电压, 从而使功率测量模块 15可提供的供电功率稍大于待测负载 13正常 工作需要的功率, 此时, 电源管理模块 11输出电压维持不变, 但电源管理模 块 11将其输出电流截止即自动降低为零, 这样待测负载 13消耗的电流全部 由功率测量模块 15供给。 并且, 由于功率测量模块 15和电源管理模块 11的 电压差值不大,功率测量模块 15输出的电流不会反灌到电源管理模块 11 (若 采用 LD0电源或开关电源, 由于其工作原理, 可更进一步的保证电流不会反 灌) , 功率测量模块 15输出的电流等于待测负载 13消耗的电流。 功率测量 模块 15测量出自己输出的电流, 结合自己输出的电压, 可以计算出待测负载 13消耗的功率。 在功率测量模块 15测量完成后, 可以切断为待测负载 13的 供电, 由于电源管理模块 11一直维持测量之前的输出电压, 此时负载消耗的 电流可以自动切换为由电源管理模块 11供给。 当然, 为了确保切换时待测负 载 13的正常工作, 也可以先将负载消耗的电流切换为由电源管理模块 11供 给, 再使功率测量模块 15停止输出测量电压, 完全停止为待测负载 13的供 电。 整个测量过程中, 不需要关闭电源管理模块 1 1 , 因此不需要功率测量模 块 1 5与电源管理模块 1 1同步, 从而使待测负载 1 3的供电持续, 不需要中断 对待测负载 1 3的供电, 待测负载 1 3的业务不受影响, 因此该测量不会对整 个系统造成任何影响, 不会引起系统不稳定等。 Specifically, the power management module 11 can supply power to the load 13 to be tested when the system is working normally, and the power measurement module 15 can measure the output power of the power management module 11. The measurement module has the dual function of supplying power to the load 13 to be tested and testing its own output. The measurement voltage that can be output by the power measurement module 15 is higher than the operating voltage output by the power management module 11. When the measurement is needed, the power measurement module 15 receives the measurement command and outputs a measurement voltage that is slightly higher than the operating voltage output by the power management module 11. Therefore, the power supply module 15 can provide a power supply power slightly larger than the power required for the normal operation of the load 13 to be tested. At this time, the output voltage of the power management module 11 remains unchanged, but the power management module 11 automatically reduces the output current. Zero, such that the current consumed by the load 13 to be tested is all supplied by the power measurement module 15. Moreover, since the voltage difference between the power measurement module 15 and the power management module 11 is not large, the current output by the power measurement module 15 is not backflushed to the power management module 11 (if the LD0 power supply or the switching power supply is used, due to its working principle, Further ensuring that the current will not be reversed), the current output by the power measuring module 15 is equal to the current consumed by the load 13 to be tested. The power measuring module 15 measures the current output by itself, and combines the voltage output by itself to calculate the power consumed by the load 13 to be tested. After the measurement by the power measurement module 15 is completed, the power supply for the load 13 to be tested can be cut off. Since the power management module 11 maintains the output voltage before the measurement, the current consumed by the load can be automatically switched to be supplied by the power management module 11. Of course, in order to ensure the normal operation of the load 13 to be tested during the switching, the current consumed by the load may be switched to be supplied by the power management module 11, and then the power measurement module 15 stops outputting the measured voltage, and completely stops the load 13 to be tested. powered by. During the whole measurement process, it is not necessary to turn off the power management module 1 1 , so that the power measurement module 15 is not required to be synchronized with the power management module 1 1 , so that the power supply of the load to be tested 1 3 continues, and the load to be tested 1 3 does not need to be interrupted. Power supply, the service of the load to be tested 13 is not affected, so this measurement will not have any impact on the entire system, and will not cause system instability.
本实施例移动终端, 在测量时功率测量模块为待测负载供电, 功率测量 模块的测量电压大于系统的电源管理模块的工作电压, 从而使系统的电源管 理模块的电流截止, 从而既可以方便的测量产品的待测负载的实时功率, 又 没有多余的分压或分流, 得到的功率测量结果准确; 并且, 在测量结束后功 率测量模块可以切断对待测负载的供电,而由系统的电源管理模块继续供电, 可以使功率测量模块停止工作或关闭功率测量模块, 因此系统能耗小; 此外, 在整个测量过程中, 不影响负载的正常工作。  In the mobile terminal of the embodiment, the power measurement module supplies power to the load to be tested during measurement, and the measured voltage of the power measurement module is greater than the operating voltage of the power management module of the system, so that the current of the power management module of the system is cut off, thereby being convenient. Measuring the real-time power of the tested load of the product without excess voltage or shunt, the obtained power measurement result is accurate; and, after the measurement is finished, the power measurement module can cut off the power supply of the load to be tested, and the power management module of the system Continue to supply power, the power measurement module can be stopped or the power measurement module can be turned off, so the system consumes less energy; in addition, the normal operation of the load is not affected during the entire measurement process.
实施例二  Embodiment 2
图 2为本发明实施例二提供的移动终端的一种结构示意图,如图 2所示, 该移动终端的功率测量模块 15可以包括: 主控单元 21、 程控电源单元 23和 电流测量单元 25 , 所述主控单元 21分别连接所述程控电源单元 23和电流测 量单元 25 , 所述程控电源单元 23和电流测量单元 25连接; 其中, 主控单元 可以在常见的 CPU上实现, 例如: 在 QSC8650上运行应用程序实现主控单元; 程控电源单元可以是输出电压和电流的可灵活调节的开关电源或 LD0; 电流 测量单元可以由霍尔元件和 /或精密电阻与 AD转换器等组成。  2 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the power measurement module 15 of the mobile terminal may include: a main control unit 21, a programmable power supply unit 23, and a current measuring unit 25, The main control unit 21 is respectively connected to the programmable power supply unit 23 and the current measuring unit 25, and the programmable power supply unit 23 and the current measuring unit 25 are connected; wherein, the main control unit can be implemented on a common CPU, for example: in the QSC8650 Running the application to implement the main control unit; the programmable power supply unit can be a flexible switching power supply or LD0 for output voltage and current; the current measuring unit can be composed of a Hall element and/or a precision resistor and an AD converter.
其中, 所述主控单元 21 , 用于根据接收到的测量指令指示所述程控电源 单元 23输出设定的测量电压; 根据所述程控电源单元 23的输出电流和所述 程控电源单元 23输出的测量电压计算所述待测负载 1 3的功率消耗;  The main control unit 21 is configured to instruct the programmable power supply unit 23 to output a set measurement voltage according to the received measurement instruction; according to the output current of the programmable power supply unit 23 and the output of the programmable power supply unit 23 Measuring the voltage to calculate the power consumption of the load to be tested 13;
所述程控电源单元 23 , 用于根据所述主控单元 21的命令输出测量电压 或停止输出电压;  The programmable power supply unit 23 is configured to output a measured voltage or stop an output voltage according to a command of the main control unit 21;
所述电流测量单元 25 , 用于测量所述程控电源单元 23的输出电流, 将 测量到的所述程控电源单元 23的输出电流报告至所述主控单元 21。 进一步地, 所述程控电源单元 23可以连接所述待测负载 13; 所述程控 电源单元 23具体用于:根据所述主控单元 21的命令向所述待测负载 1 3输出 测量电压。 The current measuring unit 25 is configured to measure an output current of the programmable power supply unit 23, and report the measured output current of the programmable power supply unit 23 to the main control unit 21. Further, the programmable power supply unit 23 can be connected to the load to be tested 13; the programmable power supply unit 23 is specifically configured to: output a measurement voltage to the load to be tested 13 according to a command of the main control unit 21.
如图 3所示, 为本发明实施例二提供的移动终端的另一种结构示意图, 该移动终端的功率测量模块 15还可以进一步包括:  FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of another structure of a mobile terminal according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention. The power measurement module 15 of the mobile terminal may further include:
多路开关 27 , 与所述主控单元 21、 程控电源单元 23和系统中的各个负 载分别连接, 用于根据所述主控单元 21的命令, 将所述程控电源单元 23与 所述待测负载 1 3连通或断开。  The multiplexer 27 is respectively connected to the main control unit 21, the programmable power supply unit 23, and each load in the system, and is configured to: according to the command of the main control unit 21, the programmable power supply unit 23 and the to-be-tested Load 1 3 is connected or disconnected.
在得到测量结果后, 主控单元 21还可以用于: 将所述待测负载 1 3的供 电电源切换为所述电源管理模块 1 1 ; 命令所述程控电源单元 23停止输出电 压。 具体地, 主控单元 21可先逐步降低程控电源单元 23的输出电压至略低 于电源管理模块的输出电压, 维持一段时间后, 将所述待测负载 1 3的供电电 源切换为所述电源管理模块 11 , 再命令所述程控电源单元 23停止输出电压; 也可以先命令所述程控电源单元 23停止输出电压, 再将所述待测负载 1 3的 供电电源切换为所述电源管理模块 11。  After the measurement result is obtained, the main control unit 21 is further configured to: switch the power supply of the load to be tested 1 to the power management module 1 1 ; and command the programmable power supply unit 23 to stop outputting the voltage. Specifically, the main control unit 21 may gradually reduce the output voltage of the programmable power supply unit 23 to be slightly lower than the output voltage of the power management module, and after maintaining the power supply for the load 13 to be tested, the power supply is switched to the power supply. The management module 11 further commands the programmable power supply unit 23 to stop outputting the voltage; the commanded power supply unit 23 may be first commanded to stop the output voltage, and then the power supply of the load to be tested 13 is switched to the power management module 11 .
再进一步地,所述功率测量模块 15输出的测量电压与所述电源管理模块 1 1输出的工作电压的差值小于所述工作电压的 1 0%。  Further, the difference between the measured voltage output by the power measuring module 15 and the operating voltage output by the power management module 11 is less than 10% of the operating voltage.
具体地, 在复杂的电子系统中, 功率测量模块 15可以完成系统内需要测 量的各个待测负载 13例如: 多个系统供电支路能耗的实时测量。 其中, 功率 测量模块 15由主控单元 21、程控电源单元 23、 电流测量单元 25和多路开关 27组成。 主控单元 21负责整个实时功率测量模块 15的控制, 接收上层系统 的指令, 将指令转化为对实时功率测量模块 15内部程控电源、 电流测量单元 25、 多路开关 27的控制, 并将测量的结果报告给上层系统, 其中上层系统主 要包括需要负载功率测量的结果的应用程序等, 有些应用程序还可以将负载 功率测量的结果显示给用户; 上层系统也可以是利用能耗数据进行故障判断 的故障检测程序等。 其中, 程控电源单元 23可以根据主控单元 21的命令提 供电源输出, 输出的电压和电流符合主控单元 21的要求, 与测量的系统供电 支路所需要的电压和电流匹配。 多路开关 27可以控制程控电源单元 23的输 出与需要测量的系统供电支路之间的连接和断开。 测量时连接到需要测量的 系统供电支路, 测量完成后断开该连接。 电流测量单元 25可以测量程控电源 的输出电流, 在多路开关 27将程控电源单元 23的输出连接到需要测量的系 统供电支路后, 测量程控电源的输出, 将测量值反馈给主控单元 21。 Specifically, in a complex electronic system, the power measurement module 15 can complete each of the to-be-measured loads 13 that need to be measured in the system, for example: real-time measurement of energy consumption of multiple system power supply branches. The power measurement module 15 is composed of a main control unit 21, a programmable power supply unit 23, a current measuring unit 25, and a multiplexer 27. The main control unit 21 is responsible for the control of the entire real-time power measurement module 15, receives the instructions of the upper system, converts the instructions into the control of the internal programmable power supply, the current measuring unit 25, the multiplexer 27 of the real-time power measurement module 15, and the measurement The results are reported to the upper system. The upper system mainly includes applications that require the results of load power measurement. Some applications can also display the results of load power measurement to the user. The upper system can also use the energy consumption data for fault diagnosis. Fault detection procedures, etc. The programmable power supply unit 23 can be raised according to the command of the main control unit 21. For the power supply output, the output voltage and current meet the requirements of the main control unit 21, and match the voltage and current required by the measured system power supply branch. The multiplexer 27 can control the connection and disconnection between the output of the programmable power supply unit 23 and the system power supply branch to be measured. Connect to the system power supply branch that needs to be measured during measurement, and disconnect the connection after the measurement is completed. The current measuring unit 25 can measure the output current of the programmable power supply. After the multiplexer 27 connects the output of the programmable power supply unit 23 to the system power supply branch to be measured, the output of the programmable power supply is measured, and the measured value is fed back to the main control unit 21 .
测量过程具体为: 当主控单元 21接收到上层系统的测量某条系统供电支 路 X的测量指令后, 命令程控电源单元 23输出所需的测量电压(略高于该系 统供电支路 X的工作电压) , 并命令多路开关 27将程控电源单元 23的输出 连接到该系统供电支路 x。 然后主控单元 21命令电流测量单元 25测量程控 电源单元 23的输出电流。 电流测量单元 25将测量结果反馈至主控单元 21 , 主控单元 21收到电流测量单元 25反馈的测量结果后, 命令程控电源单元 23 停止电压电流输出, 并命令多路开关 27断开程控电源单元 23的输出与该系 统供电支路 X的连接 (此时, 电源管理模块 11可以自动恢复为支路 X供电), 然后主控单元 21可以根据程控电源单元 23的输出电压和电流测量单元 25反 馈的电流值计算该系统供电支路 X消耗的功率值, 最后, 主控单元 21可以将 该功率值上 4艮给上层系统。  The measuring process is specifically: when the main control unit 21 receives the measurement command of the upper system to measure a certain system power supply branch X, the commanded control power supply unit 23 outputs the required measurement voltage (slightly higher than the system power supply branch X) The operating voltage), and commands the multiplexer 27 to connect the output of the programmable power supply unit 23 to the system supply branch x. The main control unit 21 then commands the current measuring unit 25 to measure the output current of the programmable power supply unit 23. The current measuring unit 25 feeds back the measurement result to the main control unit 21, and after receiving the measurement result fed back by the current measuring unit 25, the main control unit 21 commands the programmable power supply unit 23 to stop the voltage and current output, and commands the multiplexer 27 to turn off the programmable power supply. The output of the unit 23 is connected to the system power supply branch X (at this time, the power management module 11 can automatically restore power to the branch X), and then the main control unit 21 can be based on the output voltage and current measuring unit 25 of the programmable power supply unit 23. The feedback current value calculates the power value consumed by the system power supply branch X. Finally, the main control unit 21 can apply the power value to the upper layer system.
以下是对本发明实施例中的移动终端的工作原理的验证结果:  The following is a verification result of the working principle of the mobile terminal in the embodiment of the present invention:
首先, 采用 PM7540的 WLAN LD0 (电源管理模块)进行测量, 接入程控 电源单元后, 电源管理模块几乎不存在分流现象。 具体地, 示例一、 采用电 源管理模块单板供电静态负载电流电压为 41. 9mA/2. 89V,加入程控电源单元 作为外部直流源供电电流电压为 42. 5mA/2. 95V,几乎没有反灌电流; 示例二、 采用电源管理模块单板供电静态负载电流电压为 29. 7mA/ 2. 94 V,加入程控电 源单元作为外部直流源供电电流电压为 29. 9mA/2. 99V,几乎没有反灌电流, 外部直流源供电功耗与电源管理模块单板供电功耗相等。  First, the PM7540's WLAN LD0 (power management module) is used for measurement. After the programmable power supply unit is connected, there is almost no shunting in the power management module. Specifically, the first example, the power supply management module is used to supply a static load current voltage of 41. 9 mA / 2. 89 V, adding a programmable power supply unit as an external DC source supply current voltage is 42. 5 mA / 2. 95 V, almost no back irrigation Example 2: Power supply management module board power supply static load current voltage is 29. 7 mA / 2. 94 V, adding a programmable power supply unit as an external DC source supply current voltage is 29. 9 mA / 2. 99V, almost no back irrigation Current, external DC source power consumption is equal to the power consumption of the power management module board.
其次, 在轻负载( lmA ~ 10mA )时, 加入、 措 t掉外部的程控电源单元的电 压, 供电支路不会出现瞬态过冲, 虽然会出现电压跌落, 但不影响负载的正 常工作 具体地, 连通外部程控电源单元的供电时有 5ms跌落, 而撤掉外部 程控电源单元的供电时有 50ms跌落。 在 QSC8650 + PM7540下, 采用本发明 实施例提供的移动终端, 在测试 QSC8650的两路电源输入时, 对系统没有影 响。 Secondly, when the light load (lmA ~ 10mA) is added, the power of the external program-controlled power supply unit is added and removed. Pressure, the power supply branch will not have transient overshoot, although there will be a voltage drop, but it will not affect the normal operation of the load. Specifically, there is a 5ms drop when the power supply to the external program-controlled power supply unit is connected, and the power supply of the external program-controlled power supply unit is removed. There was a 50ms drop. Under the QSC8650 + PM7540, the mobile terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention has no influence on the system when testing the two power inputs of the QSC8650.
再有, 在重负载情况下 (50% Imax ~ 75% Imax ) , 加入、 ·|歡掉外部的程 控电源单元, 供电支路不会出现瞬态过冲, 虽然会出现电压跌落, 但不影响 负载的正常工作。 具体地, 连通外部程控电源单元的供电时有 5ms跌落, 而 撤掉外部程控电源单元的供电时有 50ms跌落。 在 8650 + 7540下, 采用本发 明实施例提供的移动终端, 在测试 A、 P电流时, 对系统没有影响。  In addition, under heavy load (50% Imax ~ 75% Imax), adding, ·| waiving the external program-controlled power supply unit, the power supply branch will not have transient overshoot, although there will be a voltage drop, but it will not affect The load is working properly. Specifically, there is a 5ms drop when the power supply to the external program-controlled power supply unit is connected, and a 50ms drop when the power supply to the external program-controlled power supply unit is removed. Under the 8650 + 7540, the mobile terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention has no influence on the system when testing the A and P currents.
此外, 流入电源管理模块(LD0 ) 的电流与加在电源管理模块(LD0 )外 部的程控电源单元的电压之间可以具有一定的关系, 例如: 在 50mA静态电流 下, 程控电源单元的电压高于电源管理模块(LD0 )输出电压 0. 01V , 系统电 源无电流输出, 自动切换为程控电源单元供电; 大电流情况下( 225mA ) , 临 界约 0. 04 ~ 0. 05V , 即程控电源单元的电压高于电源管理模块(LD0 )输出电 压 0. 04 ~ 0. 05V。 优选地, 程控电源单元输出的测量电压与电源管理模块输 出的工作电压的差值小于该工作电压的 1 0%。  In addition, the current flowing into the power management module (LD0) may have a relationship with the voltage of the programmable power supply unit external to the power management module (LD0), for example: at 50 mA quiescent current, the voltage of the programmable power supply unit is higher than Power supply management module (LD0) output voltage 0. 01V, system power supply no current output, automatic switching to the program-controlled power supply unit; high current (225mA), critical about 0. 04 ~ 0. 05V, that is, the voltage of the programmable power supply unit The output voltage of the power management module (LD0) is 0. 04 ~ 0. 05V. Preferably, the difference between the measured voltage output by the programmable power supply unit and the operating voltage output by the power management module is less than 10% of the operating voltage.
本实施例移动终端, 在测量时功率测量模块为待测负载供电, 功率测量 模块的测量电压大于电源管理模块的工作电压, 从而使电源管理模块的电流 截止, 从而既可以方便的测量产品的待测负载的实时功率, 又没有多余的分 压或分流, 得到的功率测量结果准确; 并且, 在测量结束后功率测量模块可 以切断对待测负载的供电, 而由电源管理模块继续供电, 可以使功率测量模 块停止工作或关闭功率测量模块, 因此系统能耗小; 采用多路开关, 可以用 户可以根据产品提供的实时能耗信息与自身使用需求, 进行测量决策; 并且 测量电路简单可靠, 不影响产品的性能; 此外, 在整个测量过程中, 不影响 负载的正常工作。 实施例三 In the mobile terminal of the embodiment, the power measurement module supplies power to the load to be tested during measurement, and the measured voltage of the power measurement module is greater than the working voltage of the power management module, so that the current of the power management module is cut off, so that the product can be conveniently measured. The real-time power of the load is measured, and there is no excess voltage or shunt, and the obtained power measurement result is accurate; and, after the measurement is completed, the power measurement module can cut off the power supply of the load to be tested, and the power management module continues to supply power, and the power can be made. The measurement module stops working or the power measurement module is turned off, so the system consumes less energy. With the multi-way switch, the user can make measurement decisions according to the real-time energy consumption information provided by the product and its own use requirements; and the measurement circuit is simple and reliable, and does not affect the product. In addition, during the entire measurement process, the normal operation of the load is not affected. Embodiment 3
本发明实施例三提供一种移动终端, 该移动终端中设置有本发明实施例 所述的任意一种结构的移动终端。 其中移动终端中的待测负载为移动终端中 某一路需要检测实时能耗的支路, 例如: 播放器、 蓝牙、 GPS等功能部件的 任一供电支路。  A third embodiment of the present invention provides a mobile terminal, where the mobile terminal is configured with any one of the structures according to the embodiment of the present invention. The load to be tested in the mobile terminal is a branch of the mobile terminal that needs to detect real-time energy consumption, for example: any power supply branch of a player such as a player, a Bluetooth, or a GPS.
本实施例移动终端, 在测量时功率测量模块为待测负载供电, 功率测量 模块的测量电压大于电源管理模块的工作电压, 从而使电源管理模块的电流 截止, 从而既可以方便的测量产品的待测负载的实时功率, 又没有多余的分 压或分流, 得到的功率测量结果准确; 并且, 在测量结束后功率测量模块可 以切断对待测负载的供电, 而由电源管理模块继续供电, 可以使功率测量模 块停止工作或关闭功率测量模块, 因此系统能耗小; 此外, 在整个测量过程 中, 不影响负载的正常工作。  In the mobile terminal of the embodiment, the power measurement module supplies power to the load to be tested during measurement, and the measured voltage of the power measurement module is greater than the working voltage of the power management module, so that the current of the power management module is cut off, so that the product can be conveniently measured. The real-time power of the load is measured, and there is no excess voltage or shunt, and the obtained power measurement result is accurate; and, after the measurement is completed, the power measurement module can cut off the power supply of the load to be tested, and the power management module continues to supply power, and the power can be made. The measurement module stops working or the power measurement module is turned off, so the system consumes less energy; in addition, the normal operation of the load is not affected during the entire measurement process.
实施例四  Embodiment 4
图 4为本发明实施例四提供的移动终端负载功率测量方法的流程图, 如 图 4所示, 该移动终端负载功率测量方法包括:  4 is a flowchart of a method for measuring load power of a mobile terminal according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the method for measuring load power of the mobile terminal includes:
步骤 101、 当功率测量模块接收到测量指令时, 向电源管理模块正常供 电的待测负载输出测量电压, 所述测量电压高于所述电源管理模块输出的工 作电压, 所述电源管理模块的输出电流截止;  Step 101: When the power measurement module receives the measurement instruction, output a measurement voltage to the load to be tested that is normally powered by the power management module, where the measurement voltage is higher than an output voltage output by the power management module, and the output of the power management module Current cutoff
步骤 102、 所述功率测量模块测量所述功率测量模块的输出电流, 并根 据所述功率测量模块的输出电流和测量电压计算所述待测负载的功率消耗。  Step 102: The power measurement module measures an output current of the power measurement module, and calculates a power consumption of the load to be tested according to an output current and a measurement voltage of the power measurement module.
本发明实施例中的功率测量模块具有电源输出功能, 测量时, 功率测量 模块的电压输出与系统的输出端闭合, 实现与待测负载的输入端连接, 由于 功率测量模块输出的测量电压略大于电源管理模块输出的工作电压, 功率测 量模块的输出的电流不会反灌入电源管理模块, 且电源管理模块对外输出电 流会截止自动降为零, 此时, 读取测量单元的输出电流, 即为负载消耗的电 流, 功率测量模块的输出的电压与电流的乘积即为负载消耗的功率。 本实施例在测量时功率测量模块为待测负载供电, 功率测量模块的测量 电压大于电源管理模块的工作电压, 从而使电源管理模块的电流截止, 既可 以方便的测量产品的待测负载的实时功率, 又没有多余的分压或分流, 得到 的功率测量结果准确; 并且, 在测量结束后功率测量模块可以切断对待测负 载的供电, 而由电源管理模块继续供电, 可以使功率测量模块停止工作或关 闭功率测量模块, 因此系统能耗小; 此外, 在整个测量过程中, 不影响负载 的正常工作。 The power measurement module in the embodiment of the invention has a power output function. When measuring, the voltage output of the power measurement module is closed with the output end of the system, and the input end of the load to be tested is connected, because the measurement voltage output by the power measurement module is slightly larger than The working voltage output by the power management module, the output current of the power measurement module is not reversely injected into the power management module, and the output current of the power management module is automatically turned off to zero. At this time, the output current of the measuring unit is read, that is, For the current consumed by the load, the product of the voltage and current of the output of the power measurement module is the power consumed by the load. In the embodiment, the power measurement module supplies power to the load to be tested, and the measured voltage of the power measurement module is greater than the working voltage of the power management module, so that the current of the power management module is cut off, and the real-time measurement of the load to be tested can be conveniently performed. The power, without excess voltage or shunt, the obtained power measurement result is accurate; and, after the measurement is finished, the power measurement module can cut off the power supply of the load to be tested, and the power management module continues to supply power, so that the power measurement module can be stopped. Or the power measurement module is turned off, so the system consumes less energy; in addition, the normal operation of the load is not affected during the entire measurement process.
实施例五  Embodiment 5
图 5为本发明实施例五提供的移动终端负载功率测量方法的流程图, 参 见上述实施例二, 功率测量模块可以包括: 主控单元、 程控电源单元和电流 测量单元, 所述主控单元分别连接所述程控电源单元和电流测量单元, 所述 程控电源单元和电流测量单元连接; 在实施例四的基础上, 如图 5所示, 该 移动终端负载功率测量方法的步骤 1 01具体可以包括:  FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a method for measuring load power of a mobile terminal according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention. Referring to the foregoing Embodiment 2, the power measurement module may include: a main control unit, a programmable power supply unit, and a current measurement unit, where the main control unit respectively Connecting the programmable power supply unit and the current measuring unit, the programmable power supply unit and the current measuring unit are connected. On the basis of the fourth embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5, the step 110 of the mobile terminal load power measuring method may specifically include :
步骤 201、 若所述主控单元接收到测量指令, 根据接收到的测量指令指 示所述程控电源单元输出设定的测量电压; 其中, 测量指令可以为上层系统 例如: 移动终端发送给功率测量模块的测量某一支路例如: 蓝牙的 3. 3V供电 输入支路功率的测量指令。  Step 201: If the main control unit receives the measurement instruction, instruct the program control power supply unit to output the set measurement voltage according to the received measurement instruction; wherein the measurement instruction may be an upper layer system, for example: the mobile terminal sends the power measurement module For the measurement of a branch, for example: Bluetooth 3. 3V power supply input branch power measurement instructions.
步骤 202、 所述程控电源单元根据所述主控单元的命令输出设定的测量 电压。  Step 202: The programmable power supply unit outputs the set measurement voltage according to the command of the main control unit.
该步骤 202具体可以包括以下任一情况:  The step 202 may specifically include any of the following situations:
情况一、 所述程控电源单元根据所述主控单元的命令向所述待测负载输 出测量电压; 在仅包括一路待测负载时, 可以主控单元直接命令程控电源单 元的输出端连接待测负载的输入端, 向待测负载输出所需的测量电压。  Case 1: The program-controlled power supply unit outputs a measurement voltage to the load to be tested according to the command of the main control unit; when only one load to be tested is included, the main control unit may directly command the output end of the programmable power supply unit to be tested. The input of the load outputs the required measured voltage to the load to be tested.
情况二、 所述功率测量模块还包括多路开关, 所述多路开关根据所述主 控单元的命令将所述程控电源单元与所述待测负载连通, 向所述待测负载输 出测量电压。 在包括多路待测负载时, 主控单元命令多路开关的将某一待测 负载所在的支路闭合, 从而将程控电源单元与该路待测负载连通, 向该路待 测负载输出所需的测量电压。 In the second aspect, the power measurement module further includes a multi-way switch, and the multi-way switch connects the program-controlled power supply unit to the load to be tested according to the command of the main control unit, and outputs a measurement voltage to the load to be tested. . When the multi-channel load to be tested is included, the main control unit commands the multiplex switch to be tested. The branch where the load is located is closed, thereby connecting the programmable power supply unit to the load to be tested, and outputting the required measurement voltage to the load to be tested.
进一步地, 上述实施例五中的步骤 102具体可以包括:  Further, step 102 in the foregoing embodiment 5 may specifically include:
步骤 203、 所述主控单元命令所述电流测量单元测量所述程控电源单元 的输出电流;  Step 203: The main control unit commands the current measuring unit to measure an output current of the programmable power supply unit.
步骤 204、 所述电流测量单元将测量到的所述程控电源单元的输出电流 报告至所述主控单元;  Step 204: The current measuring unit reports the measured output current of the programmable power supply unit to the main control unit;
在步骤 204之后,可以继续使用电源管理模块作为待测负载的供电电源 , 具体的切换可以采用以下方式:  After step 204, the power management module can continue to be used as the power supply for the load to be tested. The specific switching can be as follows:
方式一、 所述主控单元将所述待测负载的供电电源切换为所述电源管理 模块, 并命令所述程控电源单元停止输出电压; 这种方式可以确保待测负载 在切换过程中正常工作。  In a first mode, the main control unit switches the power supply of the load to be tested to the power management module, and commands the programmable power supply unit to stop outputting the voltage; this manner ensures that the load to be tested works normally during the switching process. .
方式二、 所述主控单元命令所述程控电源单元停止输出电压, 所述待测 负载的电源管理模块即原供电电源恢复对所述待测负载供电。 这种方式, 在 程控电源单元停止输出电压时, 功率会有瞬间 (50ms )跌落, 但由于供电电 源恢复对待测负载供电的速度较快, 不会影响待测负载的正常工作。  Manner 2: The main control unit commands the programmable power supply unit to stop outputting the voltage, and the power management module of the load to be tested restores power to the load to be tested. In this way, when the programmable power supply unit stops outputting the voltage, the power will drop instantaneously (50ms). However, since the power supply recovers the load to be tested, the speed of the power supply is faster, which will not affect the normal operation of the load to be tested.
步骤 205、 所述主控单元根据所述程控电源单元的输出电流和所述程控 电源单元输出的测量电压计算所述待测负载的功率消耗。  Step 205: The main control unit calculates a power consumption of the load to be tested according to an output current of the programmable power supply unit and a measured voltage output by the programmable power supply unit.
在步骤 205之后, 还可以包括: 步骤 206、 将计算得到的待测负载的功 率消耗报告给上层系统。  After the step 205, the method may further include: Step 206: Report the calculated power consumption of the load to be tested to the upper layer system.
本实施例在测量时功率测量模块为待测负载供电, 功率测量模块的测量 电压大于电源管理模块的工作电压, 从而使电源管理模块的电流截止, 从而 既可以方便的测量产品的待测负载的实时功率, 又没有多余的分压或分流, 得到的功率测量结果准确; 并且, 在测量结束后功率测量模块可以切断对待 测负载的供电, 而由电源管理模块继续供电, 可以使功率测量模块停止工作 或关闭功率测量模块, 因此系统能耗小; 用户可以根据产品提供的实时能耗 信息与自身使用需求, 进行测量决策; 并且测量电路简单可靠, 不影响产品 的性能; 此外, 在整个测量过程中, 不影响负载的正常工作。 In the embodiment, the power measurement module supplies power to the load to be tested, and the measured voltage of the power measurement module is greater than the working voltage of the power management module, so that the current of the power management module is cut off, thereby conveniently measuring the load of the product to be tested. Real-time power, without excess voltage or shunt, the obtained power measurement result is accurate; and, after the measurement is finished, the power measurement module can cut off the power supply of the load to be tested, and the power management module continues to supply power, so that the power measurement module can be stopped. Work or turn off the power measurement module, so the system consumes less energy; the user can provide real-time energy consumption according to the product The information and its own use requirements, make measurement decisions; and the measurement circuit is simple and reliable, does not affect the performance of the product; In addition, the entire measurement process does not affect the normal operation of the load.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解: 实现上述方法实施例的全部或部分步骤 可以通过程序指令相关的硬件来完成, 前述的程序可以存储于一计算机可读 取存储介质中, 该程序在执行时, 执行包括上述方法实施例的步骤; 而前述 的存储介质包括: R0M、 RAM, 磁碟或光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。 最后应说明的是: 以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案, 而非对其限制; 尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明, 本领域的普通技术人员应 当理解: 其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改, 或者对其 中部分技术特征进行等同替换; 而这些修改或者替换, 并不使相应技术方案 的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。  A person skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the steps of implementing the above method embodiments may be completed by using hardware related to program instructions, and the foregoing program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and the program is executed when executed. The foregoing steps include the steps of the foregoing method embodiments; and the foregoing storage medium includes: a medium that can store program codes, such as a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk. It should be noted that the above embodiments are only for explaining the technical solutions of the present invention, and are not intended to be limiting; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: The technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments are modified, or some of the technical features are equivalently replaced. The modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

权 利 要 求 Rights request
1、 一种移动终端, 其特征在于, 包括: 电源管理模块、 待测负载和功率 测量模块, 所述电源管理模块的输出端连接所述待测负载的输入端, 所述功 率测量模块输出的测量电压高于所述电源管理模块输出的工作电压;  A mobile terminal, comprising: a power management module, a load to be tested, and a power measurement module, wherein an output end of the power management module is connected to an input end of the load to be tested, and the power measurement module outputs Measuring a voltage higher than an operating voltage output by the power management module;
所述电源管理模块, 用于向所述待测负载输出工作电压, 为所述待测负 载供电, 测量为所述待测负载输入的实时电压, 若所述实时电压高于所述电 源管理模块输出的工作电压, 则将所述电源管理模块的输出电流截止;  The power management module is configured to output a working voltage to the load to be tested, and supply power to the load to be tested, and measure a real-time voltage input to the load to be tested, if the real-time voltage is higher than the power management module Outputting the operating voltage, the output current of the power management module is turned off;
所述功率测量模块, 用于当接收到测量指令时, 向所述待测负载输出测 量电压, 测量所述功率测量模块的输出电流, 并根据功率测量模块的输出电 流和所述测量电压计算所述待测负载的功率消耗。  The power measurement module is configured to: when receiving a measurement instruction, output a measurement voltage to the load to be tested, measure an output current of the power measurement module, and calculate an output current according to the power measurement module and the measurement voltage Describe the power consumption of the load to be measured.
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的移动终端, 其特征在于, 所述功率测量模块包 括: 主控单元、 程控电源单元和电流测量单元, 所述主控单元分别连接所述 程控电源单元和电流测量单元, 所述程控电源单元和电流测量单元连接; 所述主控单元, 用于根据接收到的测量指令指示所述程控电源单元输出 设定的测量电压; 根据所述程控电源单元的输出电流和所述程控电源单元输 出的测量电压计算所述待测负载的功率消耗;  The mobile terminal according to claim 1, wherein the power measurement module comprises: a main control unit, a program-controlled power supply unit, and a current measurement unit, wherein the main control unit is respectively connected to the program-controlled power supply unit and current measurement a unit, the programmable power supply unit and the current measuring unit are connected; the main control unit is configured to instruct the programmable power supply unit to output a set measurement voltage according to the received measurement instruction; according to the output current of the programmable power supply unit Calculating a power consumption of the load to be tested by using a measured voltage output by the programmable power supply unit;
所述程控电源单元, 用于根据所述主控单元的命令输出测量电压或停止 输出电压;  The programmable power supply unit is configured to output a measured voltage or stop an output voltage according to a command of the main control unit;
所述电流测量单元, 用于测量所述程控电源单元的输出电流, 将测量到 的所述程控电源单元的输出电流报告至所述主控单元。  The current measuring unit is configured to measure an output current of the programmable power supply unit, and report the measured output current of the programmable power supply unit to the main control unit.
3、 根据权利要求 2所述的移动终端, 其特征在于, 所述功率测量模块还 包括:  The mobile terminal according to claim 2, wherein the power measurement module further comprises:
多路开关, 与所述主控单元、 程控电源单元和系统中的各个负载分别连 接, 用于根据所述主控单元的命令, 将所述程控电源单元与所述待测负载连 通或断开。  a multiplexer, connected to each of the main control unit, the programmable power supply unit, and each load in the system, for connecting or disconnecting the programmable power supply unit to the load to be tested according to the command of the main control unit .
4、根据权利要求 3所述的移动终端,其特征在于,所述主控单元还用于: 将所述待测负载的供电电源切换为所述电源管理模块; 命令所述程控电源单 元停止输出电压。 The mobile terminal according to claim 3, wherein the main control unit is further configured to: Switching the power supply of the load to be tested to the power management module; and commanding the programmable power supply unit to stop outputting the voltage.
5、 根据权利要求 3所述的移动终端, 其特征在于, 所述功率测量模块输 出的测量电压与所述电源管理模块输出的工作电压的差值小于所述工作电压 的 1 0%。  The mobile terminal according to claim 3, wherein a difference between a measured voltage output by the power measuring module and an operating voltage output by the power management module is less than 10% of the operating voltage.
6、 一种移动终端负载功率测量方法, 其特征在于, 包括:  6. A method for measuring load power of a mobile terminal, comprising:
当功率测量模块接收到测量指令时, 向电源管理模块正常供电的待测负 载输出测量电压, 所述测量电压高于电源管理模块输出的工作电压, 所述电 源管理模块的输出电流截止;  When the power measurement module receives the measurement instruction, the measured load is output to the power supply management module, and the measured voltage is higher than the working voltage output by the power management module, and the output current of the power management module is turned off;
所述功率测量模块测量所述功率测量模块的输出电流, 并根据所述功率 测量模块的输出电流和测量电压计算所述待测负载的功率消耗。  The power measurement module measures an output current of the power measurement module, and calculates a power consumption of the load to be tested according to an output current and a measurement voltage of the power measurement module.
7、 根据权利要求 6所述的移动终端负载功率测量方法, 其特征在于, 所 述功率测量模块包括: 主控单元、 程控电源单元和电流测量单元, 所述主控 单元分别连接所述程控电源单元和电流测量单元, 所述程控电源单元和电流 测量单元连接;  The method for measuring load power of a mobile terminal according to claim 6, wherein the power measurement module comprises: a main control unit, a program-controlled power supply unit, and a current measurement unit, wherein the main control unit is respectively connected to the programmable power supply a unit and a current measuring unit, wherein the programmable power supply unit and the current measuring unit are connected;
所述当功率测量模块接收到测量指令时, 向电源管理模块正常供电的待 测负载输出测量电压, 包括:  And when the power measurement module receives the measurement instruction, outputting the measurement voltage to the load to be tested that is normally powered by the power management module, including:
若所述主控单元接收到测量指令, 根据接收到的测量指令指示所述程控 电源单元输出设定的测量电压;  And if the main control unit receives the measurement instruction, instructing the programmable power supply unit to output the set measurement voltage according to the received measurement instruction;
所述程控电源单元根据所述主控单元的命令输出设定的测量电压。  The programmable power supply unit outputs the set measurement voltage according to the command of the main control unit.
8、 根据权利要求 7所述的移动终端负载功率测量方法, 其特征在于, 所 述程控电源单元根据所述主控单元的命令输出设定的测量电压, 包括:  The mobile terminal load power measurement method according to claim 7, wherein the programmable power supply unit outputs the set measurement voltage according to the command of the main control unit, including:
所述程控电源单元根据所述主控单元的命令向所述待测负载输出测量电 压; 或  The programmable power supply unit outputs a measurement voltage to the load to be tested according to an instruction of the main control unit; or
所述功率测量模块还包括多路开关, 所述多路开关根据所述主控单元的 命令将所述程控电源单元与所述待测负载连通, 向所述待测负载输出测量电 压。 The power measurement module further includes a multiplexer, and the multiplexer communicates the programmable power supply unit with the load to be tested according to a command of the main control unit, and outputs a measurement power to the load to be tested. Pressure.
9、根据权利要求 7或 8所述的移动终端负载功率测量方法,其特征在于, 所述功率测量模块测量所述功率测量模块的输出电流, 并根据所述功率测量 模块的输出电流和测量电压计算所述待测负载的功率消耗, 包括:  The mobile terminal load power measuring method according to claim 7 or 8, wherein the power measuring module measures an output current of the power measuring module, and according to an output current and a measured voltage of the power measuring module Calculating power consumption of the load to be tested, including:
所述主控单元命令所述电流测量单元测量所述程控电源单元的输出电 流;  The main control unit commands the current measuring unit to measure an output current of the programmable power supply unit;
所述电流测量单元将测量到的所述程控电源单元的输出电流报告至所述 主控单元;  The current measuring unit reports the measured output current of the programmable power supply unit to the main control unit;
所述主控单元根据所述程控电源单元的输出电流和所述程控电源单元输 出的测量电压计算所述待测负载的功率消耗。  The main control unit calculates a power consumption of the load to be tested according to an output current of the programmable power supply unit and a measured voltage output by the programmable power supply unit.
10、 根据权利要求 9所述的移动终端负载功率测量方法, 其特征在于, 在所述电流测量单元将测量到的所述程控电源单元的输出电流报告至所述主 控单元之后, 还包括:  The mobile terminal load power measuring method according to claim 9, wherein after the current measuring unit reports the measured output current of the programmable power supply unit to the main control unit, the method further includes:
所述主控单元将所述待测负载的供电电源切换为所述电源管理模块, 并 命令所述程控电源单元停止输出电压; 或  The main control unit switches the power supply of the load to be tested to the power management module, and commands the programmable power supply unit to stop outputting the voltage; or
所述主控单元命令所述程控电源单元停止输出电压, 所述待测负载的电 源管理模块恢复对所述待测负载供电。  The main control unit commands the programmable power supply unit to stop outputting the voltage, and the power management module of the load to be tested resumes supplying power to the load to be tested.
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