WO2011140740A1 - Method for dual-mode terminal selecting network and dual-mode terminal - Google Patents
Method for dual-mode terminal selecting network and dual-mode terminal Download PDFInfo
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- WO2011140740A1 WO2011140740A1 PCT/CN2010/075537 CN2010075537W WO2011140740A1 WO 2011140740 A1 WO2011140740 A1 WO 2011140740A1 CN 2010075537 W CN2010075537 W CN 2010075537W WO 2011140740 A1 WO2011140740 A1 WO 2011140740A1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W48/00—Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
- H04W48/18—Selecting a network or a communication service
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- Embodiment 1 is a flowchart of another process of a dual mode terminal currently camping on a 2G cell and a dual mode terminal performing network selection according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention; A schematic structural diagram of a dual mode terminal provided in Embodiment 4 of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
- Embodiment 1 in order to improve the experience of the dual-mode terminal on the 3G network and improve the utilization of the 3G network resource, a network selection method for the dual-mode terminal is provided.
- FIG. 1 is a network selection process of a dual mode terminal according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
- the dual mode terminal searches for a 2G cell to determine whether there is a 2G cell that satisfies the camping condition.
- the 3G network priority is set, for example, the TD-SCDMA network priority is set, that is, the dual-mode terminal performs the network selection process. , first choose 3G network.
- the dual mode terminal completes the selection of the PLMN, the cell search and selection is started. Since 1880-1900MHz has just been assigned to the TD-SCDMA network in the 3G network.
- the dual mode terminal continues to camp on the currently camped first 3G cell.
- the dual mode terminal When the dual mode terminal is currently camped on the 3G cell, the dual mode terminal performs measurement in the idle mode.
- the dual mode terminal performs measurement, the 3G cell adjacent to the location is measured to determine whether there is a currently camped 3G cell.
- the dual-mode terminal can camp on the 3G cell with good condition and receive the 3G cell with good condition. service.
- the dual mode terminal may continue to camp on the currently camped 3G cell when not present.
- the physical layer of the GSM sorts and reports the measured GSM 'J, the area according to the measurement result, and the dual-mode terminal judges whether there is a first camper than the dual-mode terminal according to the ranking result of the GSM physical layer.
- a GSM cell with good TD-SCDMA cell condition when there is a GSM cell, the dual mode terminal chooses to camp on the GSM cell, and receives the system message and broadcast sent by the GSM cell, when there is no current camping mode of the dual mode terminal
- the dual mode terminal continues to camp on the first TD-SCDMA cell.
- the SCDMA cell selects the GSM cell mode, selects whether there is a cell that satisfies the camping condition, and the camping condition is better than the current first TD-SCDMA cell condition, or can directly close the timer, and continues to select TD-SCDMA according to the first choice.
- the cell selects a GSM cell mode to select whether there is a cell that satisfies the camping condition and has a better camping condition than the current first TD-SCDMA cell condition.
- the embodiment of the present invention provides a network selection method for a dual mode terminal and a dual mode terminal.
- the method searches for a 3G cell to determine whether there is a 3G cell that satisfies the camping condition.
- the camping condition it resides in the said camping condition
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Abstract
A method for dual-mode terminal selecting network and a dual-mode terminal are provided, which are used to solve the problem in the prior art that a user of a dual-mode terminal has a bad experience on the 3rd Generation (3G) network. The method includes: when a dual-mode terminal being turned on, searching 3G cells and determining whether there is a 3G cell satisfying the resident requirements; when there being a 3G cell satisfying the resident requirements, residing in the 3G cell satisfying the resident requirements; otherwise, searching the 2nd Generation (2G) cells and determining whether there is a 2G cell satisfying the resident requirements; and when there is a 2G cell satisfying the resident requirements, residing in the 2G cell satisfying the resident requirements. The 3G cells are searched firstly after the dual-mode terminal of the present invention is turned on, and when none of the 3G cells satisfies the resident requirements, 2G cells will be searched, thus improving the experience of the users of dual-mode terminals on 3G network as well as the utilization ratio of 3G network resources.
Description
一种 ^莫终端的网各选择方法及 ^莫终端 技术领域 本发明涉及无线移动通信技术领域, 尤其涉及一种双模终端的网络选择 方法及双模终端。 背景技术 针对现有的移动通信系统, 第二代移动通信系统(也称 2G )网络(例如 全球移动通信系统( Global System for Mobile Communications, GSM ) 网络) 的覆盖范围已经很广, 但随着移动通信技术的飞速发展, 第三代移动通信系 统(也称 3G ) 网络中的时分同步码分多址( Time Division-Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access , TD-SCDMA ) 网络以及宽带码分多址接入系统 ( Wide-band Code Division Multiple Access, WCDMA ) 网络的部署也日趋完 善。 为了充分利用网络资源, 单模终端也开始向支持多种无线接入能力的多 模终端发展。 在多种无线网络共存的系统环境中, 不同的无线接入技术、 不同的布局 方式可能会对终端用户产生较大的影响。 而在 3G网络部署的前期, 由于 3G 网络的不稳定和布局的不成熟等因素,为了防止 3G用户处于 3G网络覆盖不 到的位置, 或者在信号较弱的位置时造成的掉话现象, 因此在 3G网络部署 的前期一般釆用 2G网络来进行通话。 并且在现有技术中提出了由于 GSM1800的频段,与 TD-SCDMA的频段 相近, 因此终端一般工作在 GSM900频段上, 以减少千 4尤。 并且对于目前当 双模终端驻留在 GSM小区上时, 不再对邻近的 TD-SCDMA小区进行测量, 只有当周围的 GSM小区不再满足驻留条件时, 才会发起对附近 TD-SCDMA 小区的测量。 由于现有技术中双模终端开机之后只寻找 2G小区,或者优先选择 2G小 区, 该实施方式在 3G网络部署的前期比较适合,但是如今 3G网络已经具有 了一定的规模, 并且当双模终端开机后釆用上述方式寻找 2G小区, 由于 2G 小区的覆盖很广泛, 双模终端很难驻留在 3G小区, 从而影响双模终端的用 户对 3G网络的体验, 并且造成了对 3G网络资源的浪费。
发明内容 有鉴于此,本发明实施例提供一种双模终端的网络选择方法及双模终端, 用以解决现有技术中造成 3G网络资源浪费的问题。 本发明实施例提供的一种双模终端的网络选择方法, 包括: 双模终端开机后, 搜索 3G小区; 判断是否存在满足驻留条件的 3G小区,当存在满足驻留条件的 3G小区 时, 驻留在所述满足驻留条件的 3G小区; 否则, 搜索 2G小区, 判断是否存在满足驻留条件的 2G小区, 当存在满 足驻留条件的 2G小区时, 驻留在所述满足驻留条件的 2G小区。 本发明实施例提供的一种双模终端, 包括: 搜索模块, 用于在开机后, 搜索 3G小区, 搜索 2G小区; 判断模块, 由于判断是否存在满足驻留条件的 3G小区, 判断是否存在 满足驻留条件的 2G小区; 驻留模块, 用于存在满足驻留条件的 3G小区时, 驻留在所述满足驻留 条件的 3G小区, 确定存在满足驻留条件的 2G小区时, 驻留在所述满足驻留 条件的 2G小区; 控制模块, 用于在不存在满足驻留条件的 3G小区时, 控制所述搜索模 块搜索 2G小区。 本发明实施提供了一种双模终端的网络选择方法及双模终端, 该方法在 双模终端开机时, 搜索 3G小区, 判断是否存在满足驻留条件的 3G小区, 当 存在满足驻留条件的 3G小区时,驻留在所述满足驻留条件的 3G小区,否则, 搜索 2G小区, 判断是否存在满足驻留条件的 2G小区, 当存在满足驻留条件 的 2G小区时, 驻留在所述满足驻留条件的 2G小区。本发明实施例双模终端 开机后通过先搜索 3G小区, 当不存在满足驻留条件的 3G小区时, 才对 2G 小区进行搜索, 因此提高了双模终端的用户对 3G网络的体验,提高 3G网络 资源的利用率。
附图说明 图 1为本发明实施例一提供的双模终端的网络选择过程的流程图; 图 2为本发明实施例二提供的当前双模终端驻留在 3G小区, 例如双模 终端当前驻留在第一 3G小区时, 双模终端进行网络选择的过程的流程图; 图 3为本发明实施例二提供的当前双模终端驻留在 3G小区, 例如双模 终端当前驻留在第一 3G小区时, 双模终端进行网络选择的另一过程的流程 图; 图 4为本发明实施例三提供的双模终端当前驻留在 2G小区, 例如双模 终端当前驻留在第一 2G小区, 双模终端进行网络选择的过程的流程图; 图 5为本发明实施例三提供的双模终端当前驻留在 2G小区, 双模终端 进行网络选择的另一过程的流程图; 图 6为本发明实施例四提供的双模终端的结构示意图。 具体实施方式 下面结合说明书附图, 对本发明实施例进行详细说明。 实施例一 本实施例为了提高双模终端对 3G网络的体验,提高 3G网络资源的利用 率, 提供了一种双模终端的网络选择方法, 当双模终端开机后, 首选搜索 3G 小区, 并驻留在满足驻留条件的 3G小区, 当不存在满足驻留条件的 3G小区 时, 双模终端才搜索 2G小区, 并驻留在满足驻留条件的 2G小区。 由于在本 发明实施例中首先搜索 3G小区, 驻留在满足驻留条件的 3G小区,从而提高 了双模终端的用户对 3G网络的体验。 以下结合附图对该实施例的双模终端 的网络选择方法进行详细的说明。 图 1为本发明实施例一提供的双模终端的网络选择过程, 该过程包括以 下步骤: S 101 : 双模终端开机后, 搜索 3G小区。 在本实施例中 3G小区可以包括: TD-SCDMA小区和 WCDMA小区
搜索 3G小区的具体过程包括: 双模终端在 2010-2015MHz的频段上搜 索 TD-SCDMA 小区; 或, 双模终端根据本地保存的小区信息, 搜索 TD-SCDMA小区。 TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to the field of wireless mobile communication technologies, and in particular, to a network selection method for dual-mode terminals and a dual-mode terminal. BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION For existing mobile communication systems, second generation mobile communication system (also known as 2G) networks (such as the Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM) network) have a wide coverage, but with the movement The rapid development of communication technology, Time Division-Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access (TD-SCDMA) network and wideband code division multiple access system in the third generation mobile communication system (also known as 3G) network (Wide-band Code Division Multiple Access, WCDMA) The deployment of the network is also becoming more and more perfect. In order to make full use of network resources, single-mode terminals have also begun to develop into multi-mode terminals that support multiple wireless access capabilities. In a system environment where multiple wireless networks coexist, different wireless access technologies and different layout modes may have a greater impact on the end user. In the early stage of 3G network deployment, due to the instability of the 3G network and the immaturity of the layout, in order to prevent the 3G users from being in a position not covered by the 3G network, or the call drop phenomenon caused by the weak signal position, In the early stage of 3G network deployment, 2G networks are generally used for talking. Moreover, in the prior art, since the frequency band of the GSM1800 is similar to the frequency band of the TD-SCDMA, the terminal generally works on the GSM900 frequency band to reduce the number of thousands. Moreover, when the dual mode terminal camps on the GSM cell, the neighboring TD-SCDMA cell is no longer measured, and the nearby TD-SCDMA cell is initiated only when the surrounding GSM cell no longer satisfies the camping condition. Measurement. Since the dual-mode terminal in the prior art only searches for a 2G cell after booting, or preferentially selects a 2G cell, the implementation manner is suitable in the early stage of 3G network deployment, but now the 3G network has a certain scale, and when the dual-mode terminal is powered on, After the above method is used to find the 2G cell, the coverage of the 2G cell is very wide, and the dual mode terminal is difficult to reside in the 3G cell, thereby affecting the experience of the user of the dual mode terminal to the 3G network, and causing waste of 3G network resources. . SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of this, an embodiment of the present invention provides a network selection method for a dual-mode terminal and a dual-mode terminal, which are used to solve the problem of causing waste of 3G network resources in the prior art. A network selection method for a dual mode terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: searching for a 3G cell after the dual mode terminal is powered on; determining whether there is a 3G cell that satisfies the camping condition, and when there is a 3G cell that satisfies the camping condition, Residing in the 3G cell that satisfies the camping condition; otherwise, searching for the 2G cell, determining whether there is a 2G cell that satisfies the camping condition, and when there is a 2G cell satisfying the camping condition, camping on the satisfied camping condition 2G cell. A dual mode terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes: a search module, configured to search for a 3G cell after searching, and search for a 2G cell; and determine, by the determining module, whether there is a 3G cell that satisfies the camping condition, and determine whether the content is satisfied. a camping 2G cell; a camping module, when there is a 3G cell that satisfies the camping condition, camping on the 3G cell that satisfies the camping condition, and determining to exist when there is a 2G cell that satisfies the camping condition, And the controlling module is configured to control the search module to search for the 2G cell when there is no 3G cell that satisfies the camping condition. The present invention provides a network selection method for a dual mode terminal and a dual mode terminal. When the dual mode terminal is powered on, the method searches for a 3G cell to determine whether there is a 3G cell that satisfies the camping condition, and when there is a camping condition. 3G cell, camping on the 3G cell that satisfies the camping condition, otherwise, searching for the 2G cell, determining whether there is a 2G cell that satisfies the camping condition, and when there is a 2G cell that satisfies the camping condition, staying in the A 2G cell that satisfies the camping condition. In the embodiment of the present invention, after the dual-mode terminal is powered on, the 3G cell is searched first, and when there is no 3G cell that satisfies the camping condition, the 2G cell is searched, thereby improving the experience of the user of the dual-mode terminal on the 3G network, and improving the 3G cell. Utilization of network resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a network selection process of a dual mode terminal according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a current dual mode terminal residing in a 3G cell according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention, for example, a dual mode terminal currently camped on FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a process in which a dual mode terminal performs network selection when staying in a first 3G cell; FIG. 3 is a current dual mode terminal that resides in a 3G cell according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention, for example, a dual mode terminal currently resides in the first FIG. 4 is a flowchart of another process for a dual mode terminal to perform network selection in a 3G cell; FIG. 4 is a dual mode terminal currently camped on a 2G cell according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention, for example, a dual mode terminal currently camps on a first 2G cell; A flowchart of a process for a dual mode terminal to perform network selection; FIG. 5 is a flowchart of another process of a dual mode terminal currently camping on a 2G cell and a dual mode terminal performing network selection according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention; A schematic structural diagram of a dual mode terminal provided in Embodiment 4 of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Embodiment 1 In this embodiment, in order to improve the experience of the dual-mode terminal on the 3G network and improve the utilization of the 3G network resource, a network selection method for the dual-mode terminal is provided. When the dual-mode terminal is powered on, the 3G cell is preferred to be searched, and Residing in a 3G cell that satisfies the camping condition, when there is no 3G cell that satisfies the camping condition, the dual mode terminal searches for the 2G cell and camps on the 2G cell that satisfies the camping condition. Since the 3G cell is first searched in the embodiment of the present invention, it resides in the 3G cell that satisfies the camping condition, thereby improving the experience of the user of the dual mode terminal on the 3G network. The network selection method of the dual mode terminal of the embodiment will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. FIG. 1 is a network selection process of a dual mode terminal according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. The process includes the following steps: S101: After a dual mode terminal is powered on, search for a 3G cell. In this embodiment, the 3G cell may include: a TD-SCDMA cell and a WCDMA cell. The specific process of searching for the 3G cell includes: the dual mode terminal searches for the TD-SCDMA cell in the frequency band of 2010-2015 MHz; or, the dual mode terminal searches for the TD-SCDMA cell according to the locally saved cell information.
S 102: 双模终端判断是否存在满足驻留条件的 3G小区, 当存在满足驻 留条件的 3G小区时, 所述双模终端驻留在所述满足驻留条件的 3G小区。 S102: The dual mode terminal determines whether there is a 3G cell that satisfies the camping condition. When there is a 3G cell that satisfies the camping condition, the dual mode terminal camps on the 3G cell that satisfies the camping condition.
S 103 : 当不存在满足驻留条件的 3G小区时, 所述双模终端搜索 2G小 区, 判断是否存在满足驻留条件的 2G小区。 S103: When there is no 3G cell that satisfies the camping condition, the dual mode terminal searches for a 2G cell to determine whether there is a 2G cell that satisfies the camping condition.
S 104: 当存在满足驻留条件的 2G小区时, 驻留在所述满足驻留条件的 2G小区。 当双模终端开机后, 进行公共陆地移动网络 ( Public Land MobileS104: When there is a 2G cell that satisfies the camping condition, camping on the 2G cell that satisfies the camping condition. When the dual-mode terminal is turned on, the public land mobile network (Public Land Mobile)
Network, PLMN )的选择过程中, 为了提高双模终端用户对 3G网络的体验, 在本实施例中设置 3G网络优先, 例如设置 TD-SCDMA网络优先, 即双模终 端在进行网络选择的过程中, 首先选择 3G网络。 当双模终端完成 PLMN 的选择后, 开始进行小区的搜索及选择。 由于 1880- 1900MHz 刚分配给 3G 网络中的 TD-SCDMA 网络。 因此为了避免 TD-SCDMA 网络在该频段的建设不完善对用户体-险的影响, 在本实施例中 双模终端在进行扫频的过程中, 双模终端可以只对 TD-SCDMA 网络中的 2010-2015MHz的频段上的每个频点进行逐一搜索。 双模终端才艮据接收信号 的功率, 在每个频点上查找信号强度最强的 3G小区。 双模终端在确定了每个频点上信号强度最强的 3G小区后, 从主公共控 制物理信道 (Primary Common Control Physical Channel, PCCPCH ) 上获得 每个小区的功率值信息。 在双模终端在上次关机之前在本地保存了一些小区的信息的情况下, 该 双模终端再次开机时, 双模终端也可以根据保存的小区的信息, 搜索 3G小 区的信息, 例如搜索 TD-SCDMA小区的信息。根据搜索的 3G小区进行功率 的测量, 从而获得每个小区的功率值信息。 当获取的每个小区的功率值低于 设定的功率阈值, 或者每个小区都不满足驻留条件时, 双模终端将重新进行 扫频, 具体可以在 TD-SCDMA网络中的 2010〜2015MHz的频段上的每个频 点进行逐一搜索。 双模终端根据接收信号的功率, 在每个频点上查找信号强 度最强的小区。 从 PCCPCH上获得每个小区的功率值信息。
双模终端根据获取的每个小区的功率值信息, 针对每个小区, 按照高层 的规划信息在 PCCPCH上获取该小区的完整系统信息,根据系统信息中的接 入层和非接入层的信息, 确定该小区是否满足驻留条件。 在本实施例中的满 足驻留条件包括小区信号强度高于设定的强度阈值。 当存在满足驻留条件的 3G小区时, 双模终端将驻留在该 3G小区, 并接 收来自该 3G小区的广播和系统信息, 从而完成小区的选择过程。 当不存在满足驻留条件的 3 G小区时,双模终端开始进行 2G小区的搜索, 例如搜索 GSM小区, 在射频 ( Radio Frequency, RF ) 上进行搜索, 读取在 RF上接收到的信号的强度。 根据读取的信号的强度, 计算平均电平, 并将该 平均电平调制到接收电平最大值对应的载波上。 判断该对应的载波是否为广 播控制信道 (Broadcast Control Channel, BCCH ) 载波, 当该对应的载波为 BCCH载波时, 解码同步信道 ( Synchronization Channel , SCH ) 进行同步, 并获取 BCCH载波上的系统消息。 根据获取的系统消息, 判断是否存在可以驻留的 2G小区, 当存在可以 驻留的 2G小区时, 该双模终端驻留该 2G小区, 接收来自该 2G小区的广播 和系统消息, 从而完成小区的选择过程。 在本实施例中当双模终端所处的位置不存在满足驻留条件的 3G小区, 也不存在满足驻留条件的 2G小区时, 双模终端可以向用户输出未找到网络 的提示信息。 由于 3G网络已经部署的很成熟,并且 3G网络可以为用户带来更多的服 务, 从而可以提高用户的体验, 因此在本实施例提供的双模终端开机后进行 的小区选择过程, 双模终端首先进行 3G小区的搜索, 判断是否存在满足驻 留条件的 3G小区, 当不存在满足驻留条件的 3G小区时, 该双模终端才进行 2G小区的搜索, 判断是否存在满足驻留条件的 2G小区。 并且在本实施例中 由于 TD-SCDMA网络中 1880〜1900MHz频段刚被分配,网络建设不够完善, 为了减少双模终端在该频段上进行小区搜索时, 造成的失败率过高的问题, 在本实施例中双模终端可以优先或者只搜索 2010〜2015MHz频段, 以加快小 区选择的进程。 在本实施例中当双模终端驻留到了相应的 3G小区或 2G小区,在空闲模 式下对邻近小区进行测量时, 为了方便双模终端选择更加适合驻留的小区,
提高双模终端的用户对 3G网络的体验, 提高 3G网络资源的利用率。 在本实 施例中, 针对双模终端当前所驻留的小区为 3G小区, 或 2G小区, 釆用不同 的网络选择方法。 实施例二 图 2为本发明实施例二提供的当前双模终端驻留在 3G小区, 例如双模 终端当前驻留在第一 3G小区时, 双模终端进行网络选择的过程, 该过程包 括以下步 4聚: In the selection process of the network, the PLMN, in order to improve the experience of the dual-mode terminal user on the 3G network, in the embodiment, the 3G network priority is set, for example, the TD-SCDMA network priority is set, that is, the dual-mode terminal performs the network selection process. , first choose 3G network. When the dual mode terminal completes the selection of the PLMN, the cell search and selection is started. Since 1880-1900MHz has just been assigned to the TD-SCDMA network in the 3G network. Therefore, in order to avoid the influence of the imperfect construction of the TD-SCDMA network in the frequency band on the user's body-risk, in the present embodiment, the dual-mode terminal may perform only the process of the frequency sweep, and the dual-mode terminal may only be in the TD-SCDMA network. Each frequency point on the 2010-2015 MHz frequency band is searched one by one. The dual-mode terminal searches for the 3G cell with the strongest signal strength at each frequency point according to the power of the received signal. After determining the 3G cell with the strongest signal strength at each frequency point, the dual mode terminal obtains the power value information of each cell from the Primary Common Control Physical Channel (PCCPCH). In the case that the dual mode terminal locally saves information of some cells before the last shutdown, when the dual mode terminal is powered on again, the dual mode terminal may also search for information of the 3G cell according to the information of the saved cell, for example, searching for TD. - Information of the SCDMA cell. The power is measured according to the searched 3G cell, thereby obtaining power value information of each cell. When the obtained power value of each cell is lower than the set power threshold, or each cell does not meet the camping condition, the dual mode terminal will perform the frequency sweep again, which may be in the TD-SCDMA network in 2010~2015 MHz. Each frequency point on the frequency band is searched one by one. The dual mode terminal searches for the cell with the strongest signal strength at each frequency point according to the power of the received signal. The power value information of each cell is obtained from the PCCPCH. The dual-mode terminal acquires complete system information of the cell on the PCCPCH according to the high-level planning information, according to the obtained power value information of each cell, according to the information of the access layer and the non-access stratum in the system information. , determine if the cell meets the resident condition. The satisfaction of the camping condition in this embodiment includes the cell signal strength being higher than the set intensity threshold. When there is a 3G cell that satisfies the camping condition, the dual mode terminal will camp on the 3G cell and receive broadcast and system information from the 3G cell, thereby completing the cell selection process. When there is no 3G cell that satisfies the camping condition, the dual mode terminal starts searching for the 2G cell, for example, searching for the GSM cell, searching on the radio frequency (RF), and reading the signal received on the RF. strength. Based on the intensity of the read signal, the average level is calculated and the average level is modulated onto the carrier corresponding to the maximum received level. Determining whether the corresponding carrier is a Broadcast Control Channel (BCCH) carrier. When the corresponding carrier is a BCCH carrier, the Synchronization Channel (SCH) synchronizes and acquires a system message on the BCCH carrier. Determining, according to the obtained system message, whether there is a 2G cell that can camp on. When there is a 2G cell that can camp, the dual mode terminal camps on the 2G cell, receives broadcast and system messages from the 2G cell, and completes the cell. The selection process. In the present embodiment, when there is no 3G cell that satisfies the camping condition at the location where the dual mode terminal is located, and there is no 2G cell that satisfies the camping condition, the dual mode terminal may output the prompt information that the network is not found to the user. Since the 3G network has been deployed very maturely, and the 3G network can provide more services for the user, thereby improving the user experience, the cell selection process performed after the dual mode terminal provided in this embodiment is powered on, the dual mode terminal First, a 3G cell search is performed to determine whether there is a 3G cell that satisfies the camping condition. When there is no 3G cell that satisfies the camping condition, the dual mode terminal performs a 2G cell search to determine whether there is a 2G that satisfies the camping condition. Community. In this embodiment, since the frequency band of 1880 to 1900 MHz in the TD-SCDMA network has just been allocated, the network construction is not perfect, and the problem of excessive failure rate caused by the dual-mode terminal performing cell search in the frequency band is In the embodiment, the dual mode terminal can preferentially or only search the 2010~2015 MHz frequency band to speed up the process of cell selection. In this embodiment, when the dual mode terminal camps on the corresponding 3G cell or the 2G cell, when the neighboring cell is measured in the idle mode, in order to facilitate the dual mode terminal to select a cell more suitable for camping, Improve the experience of users of dual-mode terminals on 3G networks and improve the utilization of 3G network resources. In this embodiment, for the 3G cell or the 2G cell where the dual-mode terminal currently camps, different network selection methods are used. Embodiment 2 FIG. 2 is a process for a dual-mode terminal to perform network selection when a current dual-mode terminal resides in a 3G cell according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention. For example, when a dual-mode terminal currently resides in a first 3G cell, the process includes the following steps. Step 4:
S201 : 双模终端获取与所述双模终端位置邻近的 3G小区的信息。 在本实施例中双模终端根据接收的第一 3G小区发送的系统消息, 获取 与该双模终端位置邻近的 3G小区的信息。 S201: The dual mode terminal acquires information about a 3G cell adjacent to the location of the dual mode terminal. In this embodiment, the dual mode terminal acquires information about the 3G cell adjacent to the location of the dual mode terminal according to the received system message sent by the first 3G cell.
S202: 所述双模终端 居获取的所述位置邻近的 3G小区的信息, 对所 述位置邻近的 3G小区进行测量。 S202: The dual-mode terminal acquires information about a neighboring 3G cell in the location, and performs measurement on a neighboring 3G cell in the location.
S203 : 才艮据对所述位置邻近的 3G小区的测量, 判断是否存在满足驻留 条件, 并且较双模终端当前驻留的所述第一 3G小区条件好的第二 3G小区, 当判断存在时, 执行步 4聚 S204, 否则, 执行步 4聚 S205。 S203: Determine, according to the measurement of the neighboring 3G cell, whether there is a second 3G cell that satisfies the camping condition and is better than the first 3G cell that the dual mode terminal currently camps on, when it is determined to exist At the same time, step 4 is performed to gather S204, otherwise, step 4 is performed to gather S205.
S204: 所述双模终端选择驻留该第二 3G小区, 接收来自该第二 3G小 区的广播和系统消息, 从而完成小区的选择过程。 S204: The dual mode terminal selects to camp on the second 3G cell, and receives broadcast and system messages from the second 3G cell, thereby completing a cell selection process.
S205 : 所述双模终端继续驻留在当前驻留的第一 3G小区。 当双模终端当前驻留在 3G小区时, 双模终端在空闲模式下进行测量, 当双模终端进行测量时, 对与其位置邻近的 3G小区进行测量, 判断是否存 在较当前驻留的 3G小区条件好的 3G小区, 当存在时, 为了提高为双模终端 提供月艮务的质量, 在本实施例中双模终端可以驻留到该条件好的 3G小区, 通过该条件好的 3G小区接收服务。 当不存在时该双模终端可以继续驻留在 该当前驻留的 3G小区。 上述实施方式中双模终端在空闲模式下进行邻近小区测量时, 为了方便 双模终端选择更加适合驻留的小区, 提高双模终端的用户对 3G网络的体验, 提高 3G网络资源的利用率, 并且减小双模终端的资源消耗。 在本实施例中, 双模终端首先对位置临近的 3G小区进行测量,当存在较当前驻留的 3G小区
条件好的 3G小区时, 驻留到该条件好的 3G小区, 从而提高了 3G网络资源 的利用率, 并且由于双模终端在进行测量时, 无需进行对双模终端的资源耗 费较大的系统间测量, 只在系统内部进行测量, 从而减小了对双模终端的资 源消耗, 提高了双模终端的待机时间。 若当前驻留的 3G小区不满足驻留条件, 并且双模终端通过获取的与其 位置邻近的 3G小区的信息, 进行测量, 居测量的结果, 也确定不存在较 当前双模终端驻留的 3G小区条件好的 3G小区时,为了提高为双模终端提供 服务的质量, 在本实施例中双模终端在此情况下, 也可以进行 2G小区的测 量, 从而提高网络侧的服务质量。 图 3为本发明实施例二提供的当前双模终端驻留在 3G小区, 例如双模 终端当前驻留在第一 3G小区时, 双模终端进行网络选择的另一过程, 该过 程包括以下步 4聚: S205: The dual mode terminal continues to camp on the currently camped first 3G cell. When the dual mode terminal is currently camped on the 3G cell, the dual mode terminal performs measurement in the idle mode. When the dual mode terminal performs measurement, the 3G cell adjacent to the location is measured to determine whether there is a currently camped 3G cell. In the case of the 3G cell with good condition, in order to improve the quality of the dual-mode terminal, in the present embodiment, the dual-mode terminal can camp on the 3G cell with good condition and receive the 3G cell with good condition. service. The dual mode terminal may continue to camp on the currently camped 3G cell when not present. In the foregoing embodiment, when the dual-mode terminal performs neighbor cell measurement in the idle mode, in order to facilitate the dual-mode terminal to select a cell that is more suitable for camping, the user of the dual-mode terminal is improved in the experience of the 3G network, and the utilization of the 3G network resource is improved. And reduce the resource consumption of the dual mode terminal. In this embodiment, the dual mode terminal first measures the neighboring 3G cell, when there is a currently camped 3G cell. When the 3G cell is in good condition, it camps on the 3G cell with good condition, thereby improving the utilization of the 3G network resource, and since the dual-mode terminal is performing measurement, there is no need to perform a system with large resources for the dual-mode terminal. The measurement is performed only within the system, thereby reducing the resource consumption of the dual-mode terminal and improving the standby time of the dual-mode terminal. If the currently camped 3G cell does not meet the camping condition, and the dual-mode terminal obtains the information of the 3G cell that is adjacent to the location, the measurement is performed, and the result of the measurement is also determined that there is no 3G that resides in the current dual-mode terminal. In the case of a 3G cell with good cell conditions, in order to improve the quality of service provided for the dual mode terminal, in this embodiment, the dual mode terminal can also perform measurement of the 2G cell, thereby improving the quality of service on the network side. FIG. 3 is another process of the dual mode terminal performing network selection when the current dual mode terminal resides in the 3G cell according to the second embodiment of the present invention. For example, when the dual mode terminal currently resides in the first 3G cell, the process includes the following steps. 4 poly:
S301 : 双模终端获取与所述双模终端位置邻近的 3G小区的信息。 在本实施例中双模终端根据接收的第一 3G小区发送的系统消息, 获取 与该双模终端位置邻近的 3G小区的信息。 并且此时双模终端当前驻留的第 一 3G小区已经不满足驻留条件。 S301: The dual mode terminal acquires information about a 3G cell adjacent to the location of the dual mode terminal. In this embodiment, the dual mode terminal acquires information about the 3G cell adjacent to the location of the dual mode terminal according to the received system message sent by the first 3G cell. And at this time, the first 3G cell currently camped on by the dual mode terminal has not satisfied the camping condition.
S302: 所述双模终端 居获取的所述位置邻近的 3G小区的信息, 对所 述位置邻近的 3G小区进行测量。 S302: The dual-mode terminal acquires information about the neighboring 3G cell in the location, and measures the neighboring 3G cell in the location.
S303 : 才艮据对所述位置邻近的 3G小区的测量, 判断是否存在满足驻留 条件, 并且较双模终端当前驻留的所述第一 3G小区条件好的第二 3G小区, 当判断存在时, 执行步骤 S304, 否则, 执行步骤 S305。 S303: Determine, according to the measurement of the neighboring 3G cell, whether there is a second 3G cell that satisfies the camping condition and is better than the first 3G cell that the dual mode terminal currently camps on, when it is determined to exist At step S304, otherwise, step S305 is performed.
S304: 所述双模终端选择驻留该第二 3G小区, 接收来自该第二 3G小 区的广播和系统消息, 从而完成小区的选择过程。 S304: The dual mode terminal selects to camp on the second 3G cell, and receives broadcast and system messages from the second 3G cell, thereby completing a cell selection process.
S305: 所述双模终端获取与所述双模终端位置邻近的 2G小区的信息。 在本实施例中双模终端才艮据接收的第一 3G小区发送的系统消息, 获取 与该双模终端位置邻近的 2G小区的信息。 S305: The dual mode terminal acquires information about a 2G cell adjacent to the location of the dual mode terminal. In this embodiment, the dual mode terminal obtains the information of the 2G cell adjacent to the location of the dual mode terminal according to the received system message sent by the first 3G cell.
S306: 所述双模终端 居获取的所述位置邻近的 2G小区的信息, 对每 个 2G小区进行测量,
S307: 才艮据对所述位置邻近的 2G小区的测量, 判断是否存在满足驻留 条件, 并且较双模终端当前驻留的所述第一 3G小区条件好的 2G小区, 当判 断存在时, 执行步骤 S308, 否则, 执行步骤 S309。 S306: The dual-mode terminal obtains information about the neighboring 2G cell in the location, and performs measurement on each 2G cell. S307: According to the measurement of the neighboring 2G cell of the location, determining whether there is a 2G cell that satisfies the camping condition and is better than the first 3G cell that the dual mode terminal currently camps on, when it is determined to exist, Step S308 is performed, otherwise, step S309 is performed.
S308: 所述双模终端选择驻留该 2G小区, 接收来自该 2G小区的广播 和系统消息, 从而完成小区的选择过程。 S308: The dual mode terminal selects to camp on the 2G cell, and receives broadcast and system messages from the 2G cell, thereby completing a cell selection process.
S309: 所述双模终端继续驻留在所述第一 3G小区。 上述实施例中当双模终端当前驻留的 3G小区不满足驻留条件时, 并且 才艮据对位置邻近的 3G小区进行测量的测量结果, 确定不存在较当前驻留的 3G小区条件好的 3G小区时, 为了提高网络侧的月艮务质量, 双模终端可以获 取与其位置邻近的 2G小区的信息, 并进行测量, 判断是否存在有较当前驻 留的 3G小区条件好的 2G小区, 当存在时,可以驻留在该条件好的 2G小区。 基于上述的在当前双模终端驻留在 3G小区的情况下的双模终端进行网 络选择的两种过程进行详细说明。 例如在本实施例中当双模终端当前驻留的 第一 3G小区为第一 TD-SCDMA小区时, 以下以 3G网络为 TD-SCDMA网 络, 2G网络以 GSM网络为例进行说明, WCDMA网络与 TD-SCDMA网络 的实施方式基本相同。 该第一 TD-SCDMA小区向双模终端发送系统信息, 其中该系统信息中包括 SIB3 信息和 SIB 11 信息。 双模终端 居第一 TD-SCDMA 小区发送的 SIB3 信息, 获取与该双模终端位置邻近的 TD-SCDMA小区的信息, 根据第一 TD-SCDMA小区发送的 SIB11信息, 获 取与该双模终端位置邻近的 GSM小区的信息。 在第三代合作伙伴计划 ( 3rd Generation Partnership Project, 3GPP )的十办 议中规定了当 Srxlev <= SsearchRAT时, 双模终端需要进行系统间的测量, 而系统间的测量可能会造成时间的较大浪费, 如果物理层对与双模终端位置 邻近的 GSM 小区进行测量的话, 可能会消耗更大的电池电量, 从而影响双 模终端的待机时间。 因此为了缩短双模终端进行系统间测量的时间, 减小对 双模终端电池电量的使用, 在本实施例中双模终端可以先不对与其位置邻近 的 GSM小区进行测量, 而首先测量与其位置邻近的 TD-SCDMA小区。 双模终端对与其位置邻近的 TD-SCDMA小区测量时, 双模终端的无线 资源控制 ( Radio Resource Control, RRC ) 将只测量与该双模终端位置邻近 的 TD-SCDMA小区的任务下发给物理层, 并将小区列表信息发送到物理层,
其中该小区列表信息包括双模终端当前驻留第一 TD-SCDMA小区的频点信 息, 下行同步通信(SYNchronous Communication downlink, SYNC DL )信 息和基本训练序列 ( Midamble )信息等。 针对每个待测量的与双模终端位置邻近的 TD-SCDMA小区, 物理层根 据 RRC发送的小区列表信息, 获得与该 TD-SCDMA小区的同步。 并且为了 加快双模终端进行小区选择的时间,在本实施例中,物理层在对 TD-SCDMA 小区进行测量时, 可以同时开启定时器, 在定时器的定时时间长度内对每个 TD-SCDMA小区进行测量。 当然在本实施例中为了进一步提高 3G网络资源 的利用率, 也可以不釆用定时器, 从而可以使双模终端有充足的时间对位置 邻近的 TD-SCDMA小区进行测量。 在定时器的定时时间长度内, 针对每个 TD-SCDMA小区的测量过程包 括: 双模终端与当前驻留的第一 TD-SCDMA小区进行上下行同步后, RRC 接收来自该第一 TD-SCDMA 小区的系统消息, 从而获取该邻近的 TD-SCDMA小区的 SYNC DL。 物理层 居 RRC获取的每个与其位置邻近的每个 TD-SCDMA 小区的S309: The dual mode terminal continues to camp on the first 3G cell. In the above embodiment, when the 3G cell currently camped on by the dual mode terminal does not meet the camping condition, and according to the measurement result of measuring the neighboring 3G cell, it is determined that there is no better condition than the currently camped 3G cell. In the 3G cell, in order to improve the quality of the monthly service on the network side, the dual-mode terminal can obtain the information of the 2G cell adjacent to its location, and perform measurement to determine whether there is a 2G cell with better conditions than the currently camped 3G cell. When present, it can reside in a 2G cell with good conditions. The two processes of performing network selection by the dual mode terminal in the case where the current dual mode terminal resides in the 3G cell are described in detail based on the above. For example, in the embodiment, when the first 3G cell currently camped by the dual mode terminal is the first TD-SCDMA cell, the following uses the 3G network as the TD-SCDMA network, and the 2G network uses the GSM network as an example to describe the WCDMA network and The implementation of the TD-SCDMA network is basically the same. The first TD-SCDMA cell sends system information to the dual mode terminal, where the system information includes SIB3 information and SIB 11 information. The dual-mode terminal is located in the SIB3 information sent by the first TD-SCDMA cell, acquires information about the TD-SCDMA cell adjacent to the location of the dual-mode terminal, and acquires the location of the dual-mode terminal according to the SIB11 information sent by the first TD-SCDMA cell. Information about neighboring GSM cells. In the 10th Generation Partnership Project (3GPP), it is stipulated that when Srxlev <= SsearchRAT, dual-mode terminals need to perform inter-system measurement, and inter-system measurement may cause time comparison. It is a waste. If the physical layer measures the GSM cell adjacent to the dual-mode terminal location, it may consume more battery power, thus affecting the standby time of the dual-mode terminal. Therefore, in order to shorten the time for the dual-mode terminal to perform inter-system measurement and reduce the use of the dual-mode terminal battery power, in this embodiment, the dual-mode terminal may not measure the GSM cell adjacent to its location, but first measure its proximity to the location. TD-SCDMA cell. When the dual-mode terminal measures the TD-SCDMA cell adjacent to its location, the radio resource control (RRC) of the dual-mode terminal will only measure the task of the TD-SCDMA cell adjacent to the location of the dual-mode terminal and send it to the physics. Layer, and send cell list information to the physical layer, The cell list information includes frequency point information, SYNchronous Communication downlink (SYNC DL) information, and basic training sequence (Miniamble) information of the first TD-SCDMA cell currently camped on by the dual mode terminal. For each TD-SCDMA cell to be measured adjacent to the dual mode terminal location, the physical layer obtains synchronization with the TD-SCDMA cell according to the cell list information sent by the RRC. In order to speed up the time for the dual mode terminal to perform cell selection, in this embodiment, when the physical layer performs measurement on the TD-SCDMA cell, the timer can be simultaneously started, and each TD-SCDMA is within the time length of the timer. The cell performs measurements. Of course, in this embodiment, in order to further improve the utilization of the 3G network resources, the timer may not be used, so that the dual-mode terminal has sufficient time to measure the TD-SCDMA cell in the vicinity of the location. During the timing length of the timer, the measurement process for each TD-SCDMA cell includes: after the dual mode terminal synchronizes with the currently camped first TD-SCDMA cell, the RRC receives the first TD-SCDMA. The system message of the cell, thereby acquiring the SYNC DL of the neighboring TD-SCDMA cell. The physical layer is located in each TD-SCDMA cell adjacent to its location acquired by the RRC
SYNC_DL, 以及根据双模终端接收到的 DwPTS信息进行处理, 获得与其位 置邻近的每个 TD-SCDMA小区的 DwPTS信息的位置。并才艮据与其位置邻近 的每个 TD-SCDMA小区的 DwPTS信息的位置, 确定每个 TD-SCDMA小区 的 TS0位置, 进而获得每个小区的 PCCPCH上的 Midamble信息。 物理层将该获取的每个小区的 PCCPCH上的 Midamble信息, 与预先获 得对应每个邻近小区的基本 Midamble信息进行信道冲击响应估计。 根据获 取的每个邻近 TD-SCDMA 小区的信道冲击响应, 分别计算每个邻近 TD-SCDMA 小区的 PCCPCH 上的接收信号码功率 (Received Signal Code Power, RSCP ) 和系统帧号间的时间差。 物理层将计算的每个邻近 TD-SCDMA小区的 PCCPCH上的接收信号码 功率和系统帧号间的时间差上报双模终端。 双模终端根据 'j、区选择准则计算 S值, 并按照小区重选 R准则进行排序, 根据排序的结果, 确定是否存在较 双模终端当前驻留的第一 TD-SCDMA小区条件好的第二 TD-SCDMA小区。 当存在较双模终端当前驻留的第一 TD-SCDMA 小区条件好的第二 TD-SCDMA小区时, 则双模终端选择驻留该第二 TD-SCDMA小区, 并接收
该第二 TD-SCDMA小区发送的系统消息和广播。 当双模终端在该定时器的定时时间长度内, 未找到较双模终端当前驻留 的第一 TD-SCDMA小区条件好的第二 TD-SCDMA小区时, 或超过该定时 器的定时时间长度时, 未找到较双模终端当前驻留的第一 TD-SCDMA小区 条件好的第二 TD-SCDMA小区时, 则双模终端判断不存在较当前驻留的第 一 TD-SCDMA 'j、区条件好的第二 TD-SCDMA小区, 则双模终端可以继续 驻留在第一 TD-SCDMA小区。 当双模终端当前驻留的第一 TD-SCDMA小区不满足驻留条件, 并且双 模终端在对位置邻近的 TD-SCDMA小区进行测量, 判断不存在较双模终端 当前驻留的第一 TD-SCDMA小区条件好的 TD-SCDMA小区时, 即与双模 终端位置邻近的 TD-SCDMA小区都不满足驻留条件时, 则双模终端可以启 动对 GSM小区的测量。 双模终端才艮据第一 TD-SCDMA 小区向双模终端发送系统信息中的 SIB11信息, 获取与所述双模终端位置邻近的 GSM小区信息。 RRC将该位 置邻近的每个 GSM小区的频点、 4尤码等信息发送给 GSM的物理层,由 GSM 的物理层对 GSM小区进行测量。 为了加快双模终端进行 ' j、区选择的效率, 在本实施例中可以釆用定时器 策略, 当 RRC将位置邻近的每个 GSM小区的频点、 4尤码等信息发送给 GSM 的物理层时 ,将定时器的定时时间长度信息发送到 GSM的物理层 ,指示 GSM 的物理层在该定时器的定时时间长度内对该位置邻近的 GSM小区进行测量。 该定时器的定时时间长度可以为 GSM的物理层对一个 GSM小区测量时间的 整数倍。 SYNC_DL, and processing according to the DwPTS information received by the dual mode terminal, to obtain the location of the DwPTS information of each TD-SCDMA cell adjacent to its location. And determining the TS0 location of each TD-SCDMA cell according to the location of the DwPTS information of each TD-SCDMA cell adjacent to its location, and then obtaining the Midamble information on the PCCPCH of each cell. The physical layer performs channel impulse response estimation on the obtained Midamble information on the PCCPCH of each cell and the basic Midamble information corresponding to each neighboring cell in advance. The time difference between the received signal code power (RSCP) and the system frame number on the PCCPCH of each neighboring TD-SCDMA cell is calculated according to the obtained channel impulse response of each neighboring TD-SCDMA cell. The physical layer reports the calculated time difference between the received signal code power and the system frame number on the PCCPCH of each adjacent TD-SCDMA cell to the dual mode terminal. The dual-mode terminal calculates the S value according to the 'j, the region selection criterion, and sorts according to the cell reselection R criterion. According to the sorted result, it is determined whether there is a better condition than the first TD-SCDMA cell currently camped on by the dual-mode terminal. Two TD-SCDMA cells. When there is a second TD-SCDMA cell with a good condition of the first TD-SCDMA cell currently camped on by the dual mode terminal, the dual mode terminal selects to camp on the second TD-SCDMA cell and receives System messages and broadcasts sent by the second TD-SCDMA cell. When the dual mode terminal does not find the second TD-SCDMA cell with the first TD-SCDMA cell condition that is currently camped on the dual mode terminal within the time length of the timer, or exceeds the timer time length of the timer When the second TD-SCDMA cell with the first TD-SCDMA cell condition that is currently camped on by the dual mode terminal is not found, the dual mode terminal determines that there is no first TD-SCDMA 'j, zone currently camped on. With the second TD-SCDMA cell in good condition, the dual mode terminal can continue to camp on the first TD-SCDMA cell. When the first TD-SCDMA cell currently camped on by the dual mode terminal does not satisfy the camping condition, and the dual mode terminal measures the TD-SCDMA cell adjacent to the location, it is determined that there is no first TD currently camped on by the dual mode terminal. - When the TD-SCDMA cell with good SCDMA cell condition, that is, the TD-SCDMA cell adjacent to the dual mode terminal location does not satisfy the camping condition, the dual mode terminal can initiate measurement of the GSM cell. The dual-mode terminal transmits the SIB11 information in the system information to the dual-mode terminal according to the first TD-SCDMA cell, and acquires the GSM cell information adjacent to the location of the dual-mode terminal. The RRC transmits information such as the frequency point of each GSM cell adjacent to the location, 4 U-code, and the like to the physical layer of the GSM, and the GSM physical layer performs measurement on the GSM cell. In order to speed up the efficiency of the 'j, zone selection, the dual mode terminal can use the timer policy. When the RRC transmits the frequency of each GSM cell in the vicinity of the location, the information of the 4th code to the GSM physical. At the time of the layer, the timing time length information of the timer is sent to the physical layer of the GSM, and the physical layer of the GSM is instructed to measure the neighboring GSM cell within the time length of the timer. The timing length of the timer may be an integer multiple of the measurement time of the GSM physical layer to a GSM cell.
GSM的物理层根据测量的结果对测量的 GSM 'J、区进行排序上报, 双模 终端才艮据 GSM 的物理层上 4艮的排序结果, 判断是否存在较双模终端当前驻 留的第一 TD-SCDMA小区条件好的 GSM小区, 当存在 GSM小区时, 则双 模终端选择驻留该 GSM小区, 接收该 GSM小区发送的系统消息及广播, 当 不存在较双模终端当前驻留的第一 TD-SCDMA小区条件好的 GSM小区时, 则双模终端继续驻留在该第一 TD-SCDMA小区。 在本实施例中不存在较双模终端当前驻留的第一 TD-SCDMA小区条件 好的 GSM 小区包括: 在定时器的定时时间长度内, 不存在较双模终端当前
驻留的第一 TD-SCDMA 'j、区条件好的 GSM小区, 或, 定时器的定时时间长 度超时, 不存在较双模终端当前驻留的第一 TD-SCDMA小区条件好的 GSM 小区。 当双模终端判断不存在较双模终端当前驻留的第一 TD-SCDMA小区条 件好的 GSM 小区时, 在本实施例中也可以将定时器的定时时间长度延长, 继续按照先选择 TD-SCDMA小区, 再选择 GSM小区的方式, 选择是否存在 满足驻留条件, 并且驻留条件较当前第一 TD-SCDMA小区条件好的小区, 或者也可以直接关闭定时器,继续按照先选择 TD-SCDMA小区,再选择 GSM 小区的方式, 选择是否存在满足驻留条件, 并且驻留条件较当前第一 TD-SCDMA小区条件好的小区。 在本的上述实施例中当双模终端当前驻留在 3G小区, 在空闲模式下进 行系统间测量时, 为了减小双模终端进行系统间测量的时间, 以及减 ,j、双模 终端的耗电量, 首先测量与该双模终端位置邻近的 3G小区, 当不存在较当 前驻留的 3G小区条件好的其他 3G小区时, 才进行 GSM小区的测量, 根据 测量的结果, 确定是否驻留到 GSM 小区。 因此上述实施例可以有效的减小 双模终端进行系统间测量的时间, 并且延长了双模终端的待机时间。 实施例三 图 4为本发明实施例三提供的双模终端当前驻留在 2G小区, 例如双模 终端当前驻留在第一 2G小区, 双模终端进行网络选择的过程, 该过程包括 以下步 4聚: The physical layer of the GSM sorts and reports the measured GSM 'J, the area according to the measurement result, and the dual-mode terminal judges whether there is a first camper than the dual-mode terminal according to the ranking result of the GSM physical layer. A GSM cell with good TD-SCDMA cell condition, when there is a GSM cell, the dual mode terminal chooses to camp on the GSM cell, and receives the system message and broadcast sent by the GSM cell, when there is no current camping mode of the dual mode terminal When a TD-SCDMA cell has a good GSM cell, the dual mode terminal continues to camp on the first TD-SCDMA cell. In the present embodiment, there is no GSM cell with a good condition of the first TD-SCDMA cell currently camped on by the dual mode terminal, and the current dual mode terminal does not exist in the time length of the timer. The first TD-SCDMA 'j, the GSM cell with good condition, or the timeout period of the timer expires, and there is no GSM cell with good condition of the first TD-SCDMA cell currently camped on by the dual mode terminal. When the dual-mode terminal determines that there is no GSM cell with a good condition of the first TD-SCDMA cell currently camped on by the dual-mode terminal, in this embodiment, the timer time length of the timer may be extended, and the TD-continue selection is continued. The SCDMA cell selects the GSM cell mode, selects whether there is a cell that satisfies the camping condition, and the camping condition is better than the current first TD-SCDMA cell condition, or can directly close the timer, and continues to select TD-SCDMA according to the first choice. The cell selects a GSM cell mode to select whether there is a cell that satisfies the camping condition and has a better camping condition than the current first TD-SCDMA cell condition. In the above embodiment, when the dual mode terminal currently resides in the 3G cell, when inter-system measurement is performed in the idle mode, in order to reduce the time for the inter-system measurement of the dual-mode terminal, and subtract, j, the dual-mode terminal Power consumption, first measure the 3G cell adjacent to the location of the dual mode terminal. When there is no other 3G cell that is better than the currently camped 3G cell condition, the measurement of the GSM cell is performed, and according to the measurement result, it is determined whether to camp. Stay in the GSM community. Therefore, the above embodiment can effectively reduce the time for the dual mode terminal to perform intersystem measurement and prolong the standby time of the dual mode terminal. Embodiment 3 FIG. 4 is a process in which a dual mode terminal currently resides in a 2G cell according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention, for example, a dual mode terminal currently camps on a first 2G cell, and a dual mode terminal performs network selection, and the process includes the following steps. 4 poly:
S401 : 双模终端获取与该双模终端位置邻近的 3G小区的信息, 并根据 获取的 3G小区的信息对邻近的 3G小区进行测量。 双模终端才艮据网络侧发送的系统消息, 获取与其位置邻近的 3G小区的 信息。 S402: 双模终端根据测量的结果, 判断是否存在较双模终端当前驻留的 第一 2G小区条件好的 3G小区, 当判断结果为存在时, 进行步骤 S303 , 否 则, 进行步骤 S404。 S401: The dual-mode terminal acquires information about a 3G cell adjacent to the dual-mode terminal location, and performs measurement on the neighboring 3G cell according to the acquired information of the 3G cell. The dual-mode terminal obtains the information of the 3G cell adjacent to its location according to the system message sent by the network side. S402: The dual-mode terminal determines, according to the result of the measurement, whether there is a 3G cell that is better than the first 2G cell condition currently camped on by the dual-mode terminal. If the determination result is that the process exists, the process proceeds to step S303. Otherwise, step S404 is performed.
S403 : 双模终端选择驻留该 3G小区, 接收该 3G小区发送的系统信息 和广播。
S404: 双模终端获取与其位置邻近的 2G小区的信息, 并根据获取的 2G 小区信息对邻近的 2G小区进行测量。 双模终端根据网络侧发送的系统消息,获取与该双模终端位置邻近的 2G 小区信息。 S405 : 双模终端根据测量结果, 判断是否存在较双模终端当前驻留的第 一 2G小区条件好的第二 2G小区, 当判断结果为存在时, 进行步骤 S406, 否则, 进行步骤 S407。 S403: The dual mode terminal selects to camp on the 3G cell, and receives system information and broadcast sent by the 3G cell. S404: The dual-mode terminal acquires information about a 2G cell adjacent to the location, and performs measurement on the neighboring 2G cell according to the acquired 2G cell information. The dual mode terminal acquires 2G cell information adjacent to the location of the dual mode terminal according to the system message sent by the network side. S405: The dual-mode terminal determines, according to the measurement result, whether there is a second 2G cell that is better than the first 2G cell condition currently camped on by the dual-mode terminal. If the determination result is the presence, the process proceeds to step S406. Otherwise, the process proceeds to step S407.
S406: 双模终端选择驻留该第二 2G小区, 接收该第二 2G小区发送的 系统信息及广播。 S407: 双模终端继续驻留第一 2G小区。 在本实施例中为了有效的提高 3G 网络资源的利用率, 当双模终端当前 驻留在 2G小区时, 在空闲模式下进行测量时, 可以首先测量位置邻近的 3G 小区, 判断是否存在较当前双模终端驻留的 2G小区条件好的 3G小区, 当存 在条件好的 3G小区时, 则双模终端可以驻留该 3G小区, 当不存在该条件好 的 3G小区时, 为了提高网络侧的服务质量, 可以进行 2G小区的测量, 判断 是否存在较当前驻留的 2G小区条件好的 2G小区,并根据判断的结果确定是 否继续驻留当前驻留的 2G小区。 在本实施例中当双模终端当前驻留在 2G小区时, 双模终端进行网络选 择的另一过程,该过程可以才艮据图 5所示的过程进行,该过程包括以下步骤: S501 : 双模终端获取与该双模终端位置邻近的 2G小区的信息, 并根据 获取的 2G小区的信息对邻近的 2G小区进行测量。 双模终端根据网络侧发送的系统消息,获取与该双模终端位置邻近的 2G 小区信息。 S406: The dual mode terminal selects to camp on the second 2G cell, and receives system information and broadcast sent by the second 2G cell. S407: The dual mode terminal continues to camp on the first 2G cell. In this embodiment, in order to effectively improve the utilization of the 3G network resources, when the dual mode terminal currently camps on the 2G cell, when performing measurement in the idle mode, the 3G cell adjacent to the location may be first measured to determine whether there is a current current. A 2G cell with good 2G cell conditions in which the dual mode terminal resides. When there is a good 3G cell, the dual mode terminal can camp on the 3G cell. When there is no 3G cell with good condition, the network side is improved. The quality of service can be measured by the 2G cell, and it is determined whether there is a 2G cell that is better than the currently camped 2G cell condition, and it is determined according to the result of the judgment whether to continue to camp on the currently camped 2G cell. In the embodiment, when the dual mode terminal currently resides in the 2G cell, the dual mode terminal performs another process of network selection, and the process may be performed according to the process shown in FIG. 5, the process comprising the following steps: S501: The dual mode terminal acquires information of the 2G cell adjacent to the location of the dual mode terminal, and performs measurement on the neighboring 2G cell according to the acquired information of the 2G cell. The dual mode terminal acquires 2G cell information adjacent to the location of the dual mode terminal according to the system message sent by the network side.
S502: 双模终端根据测量的结果, 判断是否存在较双模终端当前驻留的 第一 2G小区条件好的第二 2G小区, 当判断结果为存在时, 进行步骤 S503 , 否则, 进行步骤 S 504。 S502: The dual-mode terminal determines, according to the result of the measurement, whether there is a second 2G cell that is better than the first 2G cell condition currently camped on by the dual-mode terminal. When the determination result is that the process is performed, step S503 is performed; otherwise, step S504 is performed. .
S503 : 双模终端选择驻留该第二 2G小区, 接收该第二 2G小区发送的 系统信息和广播。
S504: 双模终端获取与其位置邻近的 3G小区的信息, 并根据获取的 3G 小区信息对邻近的 3G小区进行测量。 双模终端才艮据网络侧发送的系统消息, 获取与其位置邻近的 3G小区的 信息。 S505 : 双模终端根据测量结果, 判断是否存在较双模终端当前驻留的第 一 2G小区条件好的 3G小区, 当判断结果为存在时, 进行步骤 S506, 否则, 进行步骤 S507。 S503: The dual mode terminal selects to camp on the second 2G cell, and receives system information and broadcast sent by the second 2G cell. S504: The dual-mode terminal acquires information about a 3G cell adjacent to the location, and performs measurement on the neighboring 3G cell according to the acquired 3G cell information. The dual-mode terminal obtains the information of the 3G cell adjacent to its location according to the system message sent by the network side. S505: The dual-mode terminal determines, according to the measurement result, whether there is a 3G cell that is better than the first 2G cell condition currently camped on by the dual-mode terminal. If the determination result is that the process exists, step S506 is performed; otherwise, step S507 is performed.
S506: 双模终端选择驻留该 3G小区, 接收该 3G小区发送的系统信息 及广播。 S507: 双模终端继续驻留第一 2G小区。 在本实施例中当双模终端驻留在 2G小区时, 网络侧会将与该双模终端 位置邻近的 2G小区的信息通过系统信息告知双模终端,该系统信息包括 SI2 信息。 当该双模终端周围部署了 3G小区时, 网络侧也会通过系统消息将与 该双模终端位置邻近的 3G小区的信息告知双模终端, 例如网络侧可以通过 SI2quater系统消息将位置邻近的 TD-SCDMA小区的信息发送给双模终端。 根据协议的要求双模终端当前驻留的 2G 小区的平均信号强度小于 Qsearch l时, 双模终端需要进行系统间的测量。 由于系统间的测量可能会造 成时间的较大浪费, 如果物理层对与双模终端位置邻近的 3G小区进行测量 的话, 可能会消耗更大的电池电量, 从而影响双模终端的待机时间。 因此为 了缩短进行系统间测量的时间, 减小对双模终端电池电量的使用, 在本实施 例中双模终端可以先不对与其位置邻近的 3G小区进行测量, 而首先测量与 其位置邻近的 2G小区。 下面以双模终端当前驻留在第一 GSM小区, 3G小区以 TD-SCDMA 'J、 区为例进行说明。 并且该具体的实施过程以双模终端先进行 TD-SCDMA小 区的测量, 再进行 GSM小区的测量为例进行说明, 当双模终端先进行 GSM 小区的测量, 再进行 TD-SCDMA小区的测量的过程与下述过程类似, 在这 里就不——赘述, 相信本领技术人员可以 居本实施例提供的具体实施方式 进行实现。 双模终端 -据获取的与其位置邻近的 TD-SCDMA小区的信息, 下发测
量与其邻近的 TD-SCDMA 小区的任务, RRC 将与双模终端位置邻近的 TD-SCDMA小区的信息发送给 TD-SCDMA的物理层, 指示 TD-SCDMA的 物理层对该位置邻近的 TD-SCDMA小区进行测量。 S506: The dual mode terminal selects to camp on the 3G cell, and receives system information and broadcast sent by the 3G cell. S507: The dual mode terminal continues to camp on the first 2G cell. In this embodiment, when the dual mode terminal camps on the 2G cell, the network side notifies the dual mode terminal of the information of the 2G cell adjacent to the dual mode terminal location, and the system information includes the SI2 information. When a 3G cell is deployed around the dual mode terminal, the network side also informs the dual mode terminal of the information of the 3G cell adjacent to the dual mode terminal location by using a system message, for example, the network side can use the SI2quater system message to locate the neighboring TD. The information of the -SCDMA cell is sent to the dual mode terminal. According to the requirements of the protocol, when the average signal strength of the 2G cell currently camped on by the dual mode terminal is less than Qsearch l, the dual mode terminal needs to perform intersystem measurement. Since the measurement between systems may cause a large waste of time, if the physical layer measures the 3G cell adjacent to the dual mode terminal location, it may consume more battery power, thereby affecting the standby time of the dual mode terminal. Therefore, in order to shorten the time for performing inter-system measurement and reduce the use of the dual-mode terminal battery power, in this embodiment, the dual-mode terminal may not measure the 3G cell adjacent to its location, but first measure the 2G cell adjacent to its location. . In the following, the dual-mode terminal currently resides in the first GSM cell, and the 3G cell uses TD-SCDMA 'J, the area as an example for description. And the specific implementation process is performed by taking the measurement of the TD-SCDMA cell by the dual-mode terminal first, and then performing the measurement of the GSM cell as an example. When the dual-mode terminal performs the measurement of the GSM cell first, the measurement of the TD-SCDMA cell is performed. The process is similar to the following process, and is not described here. It is believed that the skilled person can implement the specific embodiments provided in this embodiment. Dual-mode terminal-based information obtained from a TD-SCDMA cell adjacent to its location For the task of its neighboring TD-SCDMA cell, the RRC transmits the information of the TD-SCDMA cell adjacent to the dual mode terminal location to the physical layer of the TD-SCDMA, indicating that the physical layer of the TD-SCDMA is adjacent to the location of the TD-SCDMA. The cell performs measurements.
TD-SCDMA的物理层才艮据对 TD-SCDMA小区的测量, ^!夺测量结果进行 排序, 为了提高双模终端进行小区选择的速度, TD-SCDMA 的物理层将测 量的最大值对应的 TD-SCDMA小区的信息上报双模终端。 双模终端计算该 TD-SCDMA小区的功率等级 C1和小区重选规则 C2值,判断该 TD-SCDMA 小区是否满足驻留条件。 当该 TD-SCDMA 'j、区满足驻留条件, 并且较双模 终端当前驻留的第一 GSM 小区条件好时, 则双模终端选择驻留该 TD-SCDMA小区, 接收该 TD-SCDMA小区的广播和系统消息。 为了加快双模终端选择小区的速度, 在本实施例中 RRC 将与双模终端 位置邻近的 TD-SCDMA小区的信息发送给 TD-SCDMA的物理层, RRC将 定时器的定时时间长度信息发送到 TD-SCDMA的物理层,指示 TD-SCDMA 的物理层在定时器的定时时间长度内, 对 TD-SCDMA小区进行测量, 其中 该定时器的定时时间长度为 TD-SCDMA的物理层对每个 TD-SCDMA小区 进行测量的时间的整数倍。 当在定时器的定时时间长度内, 双模终端才艮据 TD-SCDMA的物理层对 TD-SCDMA 小区的测量向双模终端提供的测量结果, 双模终端确定存在满 足驻留条件的 TD-SCDMA小区, 并且该 TD-SCDMA小区的驻留条件较双 模终端当前驻留的第一 GSM 小区的驻留条件好时, 则双模终端选择驻留该 TD-SCDMA小区。 当在定时器的定时时间长度内, 双模终端才艮据 TD-SCDMA的物理层上 报的 TD-SCDMA小区的测量结果,确定不存在满足驻留条件的 TD-SCDMA 小区, 或 TD-SCDMA小区的驻留条件较第一 GSM小区的条件差, 或定时器 的定时时间超时, 仍不存在较双模终端当前驻留的第一 GSM 小区条件好的 TD-SCDMA小区时, 则双模终端判断不存在较当前驻留的第一 GSM小区好 的 TD-SCDMA小区, 此时双模终端延长定时器的定时时间, 即延长进行小 区测量的次数。 双模终端将延长后的定时器的定时时间长度信息上报该双模 终端当前驻留的第一 GSM 小区, 并且重新按照先选择 GSM 小区, 再选择 TD-SCDMA 小区的方式, 选择是否存在满足驻留条件, 并且驻留条件较当 前第一 GSM 小区条件好的小区, 或者也可以直接关闭定时器, 继续按照先 选择 GSM小区, 再选择 TD-SCDMA小区的方式, 选择是否存在满足驻留条
件, 并且驻留条件较当前第一 GSM 'J、区条件好的小区。 当双模终端判断不存在较当前双模终端驻留的第一 GSM 小区条件好的 TD-SCDMA小区, 从而可以启动对 GSM小区的测量。 双模终端 -据获取的与其位置邻近的 GSM 小区的信息, 针对每个位置 邻近的 GSM小区信息, RRC在对该位置邻近的 GSM小区进行测量时, RRC 将测量结果上 4艮双模终端。 双模终端 4十对每个位置邻近的 GSM 小区, 判断 是否存在较双模终端当前驻留的第一 GSM小区条件好的第二 GSM小区, 当 存在该第二 GSM小区时, 双模终端选择驻留该第二 GSM小区。 为了加快双模终端进行 ' j、区选择的效率, 在本实施例中可以釆用定时器 策略, 当 RRC针对每个位置邻近的 GSM小区信息, 通知 GSM的物理层进 行 GSM小区测量时, RRC将开启的定时器的定时时间长度信息发送到物理 层, 该定时器的定时时间长度可以为物理层对每个小区进行测量的时间的整 数倍。 当双模终端在该定时器的定时时间长度内, 接收到物理层返回的测量结 果,并判断存在较双模终端当前驻留的第一 GSM小区条件好的第二 GSM小 区, 双模终端选择驻留该第二 GSM。 当双模终端在该定时器的定时时间长度 内,未找到较当前双模终端驻留的第一 GSM小区条件好的第二 GSM小区时, 或该定时器的定时时间超时, 双模终端未找到较当前双模终端驻留的第一 GSM小区条件好的第二 GSM小区时, 则双模终端判断不存在较当前双模终 端驻留的第一 GSM 'J、区条件好的第二 GSM小区,则双模终端可以继续驻留 在第一 GSM小区。 实施例四 本实施例为了提高双模终端对 3G网络的体验,提高 3G网络资源的利用 率, 提供了一种双模终端, 当双模终端开机后, 首选搜索 3G小区, 并驻留 在满足驻留条件的 3G小区, 当不存在满足驻留条件的 3G小区时, 双模终端 才搜索 2G小区, 并驻留在满足驻留条件的 2G小区。 由于在本实施例中, 双 模终端首先搜索 3G小区, 驻留在满足驻留条件的 3G小区,从而提高了双模 终端的用户对 3G网络的体验。 以下结合附图对该实施例的双模终端所包含 的模块及各模块的功能进行详细的说明。 图 6为本发明实施例四提供的一种双模终端的结构示意图, 该双模终端
包括: 搜索模块 61 , 用于在开机后, 进行小区搜索; 判断模块 62 , 用于根据搜索模块的搜索结果, 判断是否存在满足驻留条 件的 3G小区, 判断是否存在满足驻留条件的 2G小区; 驻留模块 63 , 用于存在满足驻留条件的 3G小区时, 驻留在所述满足驻 留条件的 3G小区, 确定存在满足驻留条件的 2G小区时, 驻留在所述满足驻 留条件的 2G小区; 控制模块 64 , 用于在所述判断模块判断不存在满足驻留条件的 3G小区 时, 控制所述搜索模块搜索 2G小区。 所述搜索模块 61可以包括: 第一搜索单元 611 ,用于在 2010-2015MHZ的频段上搜索 TD-SCDMA小 区; 第二搜索单元 612 , 用于根据本地保存的小区信息, 搜索 TD-SCDMA 小区。 所述双模终端中还可以包括: 第一测量模块 65 , 用于驻留在 G小区时, 获取与其位置邻近的 3G小区信息, 并才艮据获取的 3G小区信息对邻近的 3G 小区进行测量; 所述驻留模块 63 , 还可以用于确定存在较当前驻留的 3G小区条件好的 3G小区, 驻留到所述条件好的 3G小区, 确定不存在较当前驻留的 3G小区 条件好的 3G小区时, 继续在当前驻留的 3G小区。 所述双模终端中: 所述控制模块 64 ,还可以用于判断当前驻留的 3G小区不满足驻留条件, 并且才艮据测量模块对邻近的 3G小区的测量结果, 确定不存在较双模终端当 前驻留的 3G小区条件好的 3G小区时, 控制所述测量模块对 2G小区进行测 量; 所述第一测量模块 65 , 还可以用于获取与其位置邻近的 2G小区信息, 并才艮据获取的 2G小区信息对邻近的 2G小区进行测量;
所述驻留模块 63 , 还可以用于确定存在较当前驻留的 3G小区条件好的 2G小区时, 驻留到所述条件好的 2G小区, 并在不存在较当前驻留的 3G小 区条件好的 2G小区时, 继续驻留在当前驻留的 3G小区。 所述双模终端还可以包括: 第二测量模块 66 , 用于驻留在 2G小区时, 获取与其位置邻近的 3G小区信息, 并才艮据获取的 3G小区信息对邻近的 3G 小区进行测量, 获取与其位置邻近的 2G小区信息, 并根据获取的 2G小区信 息对邻近的 2G小区进行测量; 所述驻留模块 63 , 还可以用于确定存在较当前驻留的 2G小区条件好的 3G小区, 驻留到所述条件好的 3G小区; 所述控制模块 64 , 还可以用于在确定不存在较当前驻留的 2G小区条件 好的 3G小区, 控制所述测量模块对 2G小区进行测量; 所述驻留模块 63 , 还可以用于确定存在较当前驻留的 2G小区条件好的 2G小区时, 驻留到所述条件好的 2G小区, 并在不存在较当前驻留的 2G小 区条件好的 2G小区时, 继续驻留在当前驻留的 2G小区。 所述双模终端中还可以包括: 第二测量模块 66 , 用于驻留在 2G小区时, 获取与其位置邻近的 2G小区信息, 并才艮据获取的 2G小区信息对邻近的 2G 小区进行测量, 获取与其位置邻近的 3G小区信息, 并根据获取的 3G小区信 息对邻近的 3G小区进行测量; 所述驻留模块 63 , 还可以用于确定存在较当前驻留的 2G小区条件好的 2G小区, 驻留到所述条件好的 2G小区; 所述控制模块 64 , 还可以用于在确定不存在较当前驻留的 2G小区条件 好的 2G小区, 控制所述测量模块对 3G小区进行测量; 所述驻留模块 63 , 还可以用于确定存在较当前驻留的 2G小区条件好的 3G小区时, 驻留到所述条件好的 3G小区, 并在不存在较当前驻留的 2G小 区条件好的 3G小区时, 继续驻留在当前驻留的 2G小区。 综上所述, 本发明实施例提供了一种双模终端的网络选择方法及双模终 端, 该方法在双模终端开机时, 搜索 3G小区, 判断是否存在满足驻留条件 的 3G小区, 当存在满足驻留条件的 3G小区时,驻留在所述满足驻留条件的The physical layer of TD-SCDMA is based on the measurement of the TD-SCDMA cell, ^! The measurement result is sorted. In order to improve the speed of the cell selection by the dual mode terminal, the physical layer of the TD-SCDMA reports the information of the TD-SCDMA cell corresponding to the measured maximum value to the dual mode terminal. The dual mode terminal calculates the power level C1 and the cell reselection rule C2 value of the TD-SCDMA cell, and determines whether the TD-SCDMA cell satisfies the camping condition. When the TD-SCDMA 'j, the area satisfies the camping condition, and the condition of the first GSM cell currently camped on by the dual mode terminal is good, the dual mode terminal selects to camp on the TD-SCDMA cell, and receives the TD-SCDMA cell. Broadcast and system messages. In order to speed up the selection of the cell by the dual mode terminal, in the embodiment, the RRC transmits the information of the TD-SCDMA cell adjacent to the dual mode terminal location to the physical layer of the TD-SCDMA, and the RRC sends the timer time length information of the timer to The physical layer of the TD-SCDMA indicates that the physical layer of the TD-SCDMA measures the TD-SCDMA cell within the timing length of the timer, wherein the timing length of the timer is the physical layer of the TD-SCDMA pair for each TD - An integer multiple of the time the SCDMA cell takes measurements. When the timer is within the time limit of the timer, the dual-mode terminal determines the measurement result provided to the dual-mode terminal according to the physical layer of the TD-SCDMA to the measurement of the TD-SCDMA cell, and the dual-mode terminal determines that there is a TD- that satisfies the camping condition. The SCDMA cell, and the camping condition of the TD-SCDMA cell is better than the camping condition of the first GSM cell currently camped on by the dual mode terminal, the dual mode terminal selects to camp on the TD-SCDMA cell. When the timer is within the time limit of the timer, the dual-mode terminal determines that there is no TD-SCDMA cell that satisfies the camping condition or the TD-SCDMA cell according to the measurement result of the TD-SCDMA cell reported by the physical layer of the TD-SCDMA. The camping condition is worse than the condition of the first GSM cell, or the timer timeout expires, and there is still no TD-SCDMA cell with better condition than the first GSM cell currently camped on by the dual mode terminal, then the dual mode terminal judges There is no better TD-SCDMA cell than the currently camped first GSM cell. At this time, the dual mode terminal extends the timer time, that is, the number of times the cell measurement is performed. The dual-mode terminal reports the time-delayed information of the extended timer to the first GSM cell currently camped on by the dual-mode terminal, and selects the GSM-cell and then selects the TD-SCDMA cell to select whether to exist or not. A conditional condition, and a cell with a better camp condition than the current first GSM cell condition, or a timer may be directly turned off, and the TD-SCDMA cell is selected according to the method of selecting the GSM cell first, and then selecting whether the presence of the loyalty bar is satisfied. And the camping condition is better than the current first GSM 'J, the area is better. When the dual mode terminal judges that there is no TD-SCDMA cell with better conditions than the first GSM cell where the current dual mode terminal camps, the measurement of the GSM cell can be started. The dual-mode terminal-based information about the GSM cell adjacent to its location, for each neighboring GSM cell information, when the RRC measures the neighboring GSM cell, the RRC will measure the result to the dual-mode terminal. The dual-mode terminal 4 determines, for each GSM cell adjacent to each location, whether there is a second GSM cell that is better than the first GSM cell currently camped on by the dual-mode terminal, and when the second GSM cell exists, the dual-mode terminal selects The second GSM cell is camped on. In order to speed up the efficiency of the 'j, zone selection, the dual mode terminal can use the timer policy. When the RRC informs the physical layer of the GSM to perform GSM cell measurement for each location adjacent GSM cell information, the RRC The time length information of the timer that is started is sent to the physical layer, and the time length of the timer may be an integer multiple of the time that the physical layer performs measurement on each cell. When the dual-mode terminal receives the measurement result returned by the physical layer within the time length of the timer, and determines that there is a second GSM cell with a better first GSM cell condition currently camped on the dual-mode terminal, the dual-mode terminal selects The second GSM is camped on. When the dual-mode terminal does not find the second GSM cell with the first GSM cell condition that the current dual-mode terminal camps within the time limit of the timer, or the timer timeout of the timer expires, the dual-mode terminal does not When the second GSM cell with the first GSM cell condition that is currently camped on by the current dual mode terminal is found, the dual mode terminal determines that there is no second GSM that is better than the current GSM 'J and the zone condition. For the cell, the dual mode terminal can continue to camp on the first GSM cell. Embodiment 4 In this embodiment, in order to improve the experience of the dual-mode terminal on the 3G network and improve the utilization of the 3G network resources, a dual-mode terminal is provided. When the dual-mode terminal is powered on, the 3G cell is preferentially searched and resides in the content. In a 3G cell with a camping condition, when there is no 3G cell that satisfies the camping condition, the dual mode terminal searches for the 2G cell and camps on the 2G cell that satisfies the camping condition. Since in the present embodiment, the dual mode terminal first searches for the 3G cell and camps on the 3G cell that satisfies the camping condition, thereby improving the experience of the user of the dual mode terminal on the 3G network. The modules included in the dual mode terminal of the embodiment and the functions of the modules will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a dual mode terminal according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention, where the dual mode terminal The method includes: a search module 61, configured to perform a cell search after the power is turned on; and a determining module 62, configured to determine, according to the search result of the search module, whether there is a 3G cell that satisfies the camping condition, and determine whether there is a 2G cell that satisfies the camping condition. a resident module 63, when there is a 3G cell that satisfies the camping condition, stays in the 3G cell that satisfies the camping condition, and determines that there is a 2G cell that satisfies the camping condition, and resides in the satisfied resident The conditional 2G cell; the control module 64, configured to: when the determining module determines that there is no 3G cell that satisfies the camping condition, control the search module to search for the 2G cell. The search module 61 may include: a first search unit 611, configured to search for a TD-SCDMA cell on a frequency band of 2010-2015 MHZ; and a second search unit 612, configured to search for a TD-SCDMA cell according to locally saved cell information. The dual-mode terminal may further include: a first measurement module 65, configured to acquire 3G cell information adjacent to the location when camping in the G-cell, and measure the neighboring 3G cell according to the acquired 3G cell information. The camping module 63 can also be used to determine that there is a 3G cell that is better than the currently camped 3G cell condition, and camps on the 3G cell with good conditions, and determines that there is no better condition than the currently camped 3G cell. When the 3G cell is in, it continues to the currently camped 3G cell. In the dual mode terminal, the control module 64 is further configured to determine that the currently camped 3G cell does not meet the camping condition, and determine that the measurement module does not exist in the neighboring 3G cell. When the modulo terminal is currently in a 3G cell with a good 3G cell condition, the measurement module is controlled to perform measurement on the 2G cell; the first measurement module 65 can also be used to obtain 2G cell information adjacent to the location, and then The neighboring 2G cell is measured according to the acquired 2G cell information; The camping module 63 may be further configured to: when there is a 2G cell that is better than the currently camped 3G cell condition, camp on the 2G cell with the good condition, and there is no 3G cell condition that is currently camped on. When a good 2G cell is used, it continues to camp on the currently camped 3G cell. The dual-mode terminal may further include: a second measurement module 66, configured to acquire 3G cell information adjacent to the location when camping in the 2G cell, and measure the neighboring 3G cell according to the acquired 3G cell information, Obtaining 2G cell information adjacent to the location, and performing measurement on the neighboring 2G cell according to the acquired 2G cell information; the camping module 63 may be further configured to determine that there is a 3G cell that is better than the currently camped 2G cell condition. Residing in the conditionally good 3G cell; the control module 64 may be further configured to: after determining that there is no 3G cell that is better than the currently camped 2G cell condition, control the measurement module to perform measurement on the 2G cell; The camping module 63 can also be used to determine that there is a 2G cell that is better than the currently camped 2G cell condition, and camp on the 2G cell with good conditions, and there is no better condition than the currently camped 2G cell. When the 2G cell is in use, it continues to camp on the currently camped 2G cell. The dual-mode terminal may further include: a second measurement module 66, configured to acquire 2G cell information adjacent to the location when camping in the 2G cell, and measure the neighboring 2G cell according to the acquired 2G cell information. Obtaining 3G cell information that is adjacent to the location, and performing measurement on the neighboring 3G cell according to the acquired 3G cell information; the resident module 63 may be further configured to determine that there is a 2G cell that is better than the currently camped 2G cell condition. And the control module 64 is further configured to: after determining that there is no 2G cell that is better than the currently camped 2G cell, and controlling the measurement module to perform measurement on the 3G cell; The camping module 63 may be further configured to: when there is a 3G cell that is better than the currently camped 2G cell condition, camp on the 3G cell with the good condition, and there is no 2G cell condition that is currently camped on. When a good 3G cell is used, it continues to camp on the currently camped 2G cell. In summary, the embodiment of the present invention provides a network selection method for a dual mode terminal and a dual mode terminal. When the dual mode terminal is powered on, the method searches for a 3G cell to determine whether there is a 3G cell that satisfies the camping condition. When there is a 3G cell that satisfies the camping condition, it resides in the said camping condition
3G小区, 否则, 搜索 2G (例如, GSM ) 小区, 判断是否存在满足驻留条件
的 2G小区, 当存在满足驻留条件的 2G小区时,驻留在所述满足驻留条件的 2G小区。 本发明实施例双模终端开机后通过先搜索 3G小区, 当不存在满足 驻留条件的 3G小区时, 才对 2G (例如, GSM ) 小区进行搜索, 因此提高了 双模终端的用户对 3G网络的体验, 同时提高了 3G网络资源的利用率。 显然, 本领域的技术人员可以对本发明进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本 发明的精神和范围。 这样, 倘若本发明的这些修改和变型属于本发明权利要 求及其等同技术的范围之内, 则本发明也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。
3G cell, otherwise, search for 2G (eg, GSM) cell, determine if there is a resident condition The 2G cell, when there is a 2G cell that satisfies the camping condition, resides in the 2G cell that satisfies the camping condition. In the embodiment of the present invention, after the dual-mode terminal is powered on, the 3G cell is searched first, and when there is no 3G cell that satisfies the camping condition, the 2G (for example, GSM) cell is searched, thereby improving the user-to-3G network of the dual-mode terminal. The experience, while improving the utilization of 3G network resources. It is apparent that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to the invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, it is intended that the present invention cover the modifications and the modifications of the invention
Claims
权 利 要 求 书 Claims
1. 一种双模终端的网络选择方法, 其特征在于, 包括: 双模终端开机后, 搜索第三代移动通信系统 3G小区; 判断是否存在满足驻留条件的 3G小区, 当存在满足驻留条件的 3G 小区时, 驻留在所述满足驻留条件的 3G小区; A network selection method for a dual mode terminal, comprising: searching for a 3G cell of a third generation mobile communication system after the dual mode terminal is powered on; determining whether there is a 3G cell that satisfies a camping condition, and when the presence satisfies the resident a conditional 3G cell, camping on the 3G cell that satisfies the camp condition;
否则, 搜索第二代移动通信系统 2G 小区, 判断是否存在满足驻留 条件的 2G小区, 当存在满足驻留条件的 2G小区时, 驻留在所述满足驻 留条件的 2G小区。 Otherwise, the second generation mobile communication system 2G cell is searched to determine whether there is a 2G cell satisfying the camping condition, and when there is a 2G cell satisfying the camping condition, camping on the 2G cell satisfying the camping condition.
2. 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述搜索 3G小区包括: 2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the searching for a 3G cell comprises:
所述双模终端在 2010-2015MHZ 的频段上搜索时分同步码分多址 TD-SCDMA小区; 或, The dual mode terminal searches for a time division synchronous code division multiple access TD-SCDMA cell on a frequency band of 2010-2015 MHz; or
所述双模终端根据本地保存的小区信息, 搜索 TD-SCDMA小区。 The dual mode terminal searches for a TD-SCDMA cell according to locally stored cell information.
3. 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 当所述双模终端当前驻留在 3G 小区时, 所述方法进一步包括: The method according to claim 1, wherein when the dual mode terminal is currently camped on a 3G cell, the method further includes:
双模终端获取与所述双模终端位置邻近的 3G 小区信息, 并才艮据获 取的 3G小区信息对邻近的 3G小区进行测量; The dual mode terminal acquires 3G cell information adjacent to the location of the dual mode terminal, and measures the neighboring 3G cell according to the obtained 3G cell information;
才艮据测量结果, 当确定存在较双模终端当前驻留的 3G 小区条件好 的 3G小区, 所述双模终端驻留到所述条件好的 3G小区, 否则所述双模 终端继续驻留在当前驻留的 3G小区。 According to the measurement result, when it is determined that there is a 3G cell with a better 3G cell condition that the dual mode terminal currently camps, the dual mode terminal camps on the 3G cell with good condition, otherwise the dual mode terminal continues to reside. In the currently camped 3G cell.
4. 如权利要求 3所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法还包括: 4. The method according to claim 3, wherein the method further comprises:
当所述双模终端当前驻留的 3G 小区不满足驻留条件, 并且所述双 模终端 居对邻近的 3G 小区的测量结果, 确定不存在较双模终端当前 驻留的 3G小区条件好的 3G小区时,所述双模终端获取与其位置邻近的 2G小区信息, 并才艮据获取的 2G小区信息对邻近的 2G小区进行测量; 才艮据测量结果, 当确定存在较双模终端当前驻留的 3G 小区条件好 的 2G小区时, 所述双模终端驻留到所述条件好的 2G小区, 否则, 双模 终端继续驻留在当前驻留的 3G小区。
如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 当所述双模终端驻留在 2G小 区时, 所述方法进一步包括: When the 3G cell currently camped by the dual mode terminal does not satisfy the camping condition, and the dual mode terminal is in the measurement result of the neighboring 3G cell, it is determined that there is no good condition of the 3G cell currently camped on the dual mode terminal. In the case of a 3G cell, the dual-mode terminal acquires 2G cell information adjacent to its location, and measures the neighboring 2G cell according to the acquired 2G cell information; according to the measurement result, when it is determined that there is a current mode of the dual-mode terminal When the 2G cell with good 3G cell condition is left, the dual mode terminal camps on the 2G cell with good condition. Otherwise, the dual mode terminal continues to camp on the currently camped 3G cell. The method according to claim 1, wherein when the dual mode terminal camps on a 2G cell, the method further includes:
所述双模终端获取与其位置邻近的 3G小区信息, 并才艮据获取的 3G 小区信息对邻近的 3G小区进行测量; The dual-mode terminal acquires 3G cell information adjacent to its location, and performs measurement on the neighboring 3G cell according to the acquired 3G cell information;
才艮据测量结果, 当确定存在较双模终端当前驻留的 2G 小区条件好 的 3G小区时, 所述双模终端驻留到所述条件好的 3G小区, 否则, 双模 终端获取与该双模终端位置邻近的 2G小区的信息,并才艮据获取的 2G小 区信息对邻近的 2G小区进行测量; According to the measurement result, when it is determined that there is a 3G cell with a better 2G cell condition that the dual mode terminal currently camps, the dual mode terminal camps on the 3G cell with good condition; otherwise, the dual mode terminal acquires The information of the adjacent 2G cell of the dual mode terminal is located, and the neighboring 2G cell is measured according to the acquired 2G cell information;
才艮据测量结果, 当确定存在较双模终端当前驻留的 2G 小区条件好 的 2G小区, 所述双模终端驻留到所述条件好的 2G小区, 否则, 双模终 端继续驻留在当前驻留的 2G小区。 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 当所述双模终端驻留在 2G小 区时, 所述方法进一步包括: According to the measurement result, when it is determined that there is a 2G cell with a better 2G cell condition that the dual mode terminal currently camps, the dual mode terminal camps on the 2G cell with good condition; otherwise, the dual mode terminal continues to reside in the The currently camped 2G cell. The method of claim 1, wherein when the dual mode terminal resides in a 2G cell, the method further comprises:
双模终端获取与该双模终端位置邻近的 2G 小区的信息, 并 居获 取的 2G小区信息对邻近的 2G小区进行测量; The dual mode terminal acquires the information of the 2G cell adjacent to the location of the dual mode terminal, and obtains the 2G cell information to measure the neighboring 2G cell.
才艮据测量结果, 当确定存在较双模终端当前驻留的 2G 小区条件好 的 2G小区, 所述双模终端驻留到所述条件好的 2G小区, 否则, 双模终 端获取与其位置邻近的 3G小区信息,并才艮据获取的 3G小区信息对邻近 的 3G小区进行测量; According to the measurement result, when it is determined that there is a 2G cell with a better 2G cell condition that the dual mode terminal currently camps, the dual mode terminal camps on the 2G cell with good condition; otherwise, the dual mode terminal acquires its location adjacent to the location. 3G cell information, and the neighboring 3G cell is measured according to the acquired 3G cell information;
才艮据测量结果, 当确定存在较双模终端当前驻留的 2G 小区条件好 的 3G小区时, 所述双模终端驻留到所述条件好的 3G小区, 否则, 双模 终端继续驻留在当前驻留的 2G小区。 如权利要求 5或 6所述的方法, 其特征在于, 对邻近的 2G小区进行测 量包括: According to the measurement result, when it is determined that there is a 3G cell with a good 2G cell condition currently camped on by the dual mode terminal, the dual mode terminal camps on the 3G cell with good condition; otherwise, the dual mode terminal continues to reside. In the currently camped 2G cell. The method of claim 5 or 6, wherein measuring the neighboring 2G cells comprises:
在定时器的定时时间长度内, 对邻近的 2G 小区进行测量, 其中所 述定时器的定时时间长度为对 2G小区测量时间的整数倍。 The measurement is performed on the neighboring 2G cell within the length of the timer, wherein the timer has a timing length that is an integer multiple of the measurement time of the 2G cell.
一种双模终端, 其特征在于, 包括: 搜索模块, 用于在开机后, 进行小区搜索; A dual mode terminal, comprising: a searching module, configured to perform a cell search after booting;
判断模块, 用于根据搜索模块的搜索结果, 判断是否存在满足驻留 条件的 3G小区, 判断是否存在满足驻留条件的 2G小区;
驻留模块, 用于存在满足驻留条件的 3G 小区时, 驻留在所述满足 驻留条件的 3G小区, 确定存在满足驻留条件的 2G小区时, 驻留在所述 满足驻留条件的 2G小区; a determining module, configured to determine, according to the search result of the search module, whether there is a 3G cell that satisfies the camping condition, and determine whether there is a 2G cell that satisfies the camping condition; a camping module, when there is a 3G cell that satisfies the camping condition, staying in the 3G cell that satisfies the camping condition, and determining that there is a 2G cell that satisfies the camping condition, camping on the camping condition 2G cell;
控制模块, 用于在所述判断模块判断不存在满足驻留条件的 3G 小 区时, 控制所述搜索模块搜索 2G小区。 And a control module, configured to control the search module to search for a 2G cell when the determining module determines that there is no 3G cell that satisfies the camping condition.
9. 如权利要求 8所述的双模终端, 其特征在于, 所述搜索模块包括: The dual mode terminal according to claim 8, wherein the search module comprises:
第一搜索单元, 用于在 2010-2015MHZ 的频段上搜索 TD-SCDMA 小区; a first search unit, configured to search for a TD-SCDMA cell in a frequency band of 2010-2015 MHz;
第二搜索单元, 用于根据本地保存的小区信息, 搜索 TD-SCDMA 小区。 And a second searching unit, configured to search for the TD-SCDMA cell according to the locally saved cell information.
10. 如权利要求 8所述的双模终端, 其特征在于, 10. The dual mode terminal of claim 8 wherein:
所述双模终端中还包括: 第一测量模块, 用于驻留在 3G 小区时, 获取与其位置邻近的 3G小区信息,并才艮据获取的 3G小区信息对邻近的 3G小区进行测量; The dual-mode terminal further includes: a first measurement module, configured to acquire 3G cell information adjacent to the location when the 3G cell is camped, and perform measurement on the neighboring 3G cell according to the acquired 3G cell information;
所述驻留模块, 还用于确定存在较当前驻留的 3G小区条件好的 3G 小区, 驻留到所述条件好的 3G小区, 确定不存在较当前驻留的 3G小区 条件好的 3G小区时, 继续在当前驻留的 3G小区。 The camping module is further configured to determine that there is a 3G cell that is better than the currently camped 3G cell, and camps on the 3G cell with good conditions, and determines that there is no 3G cell that is better than the currently camped 3G cell. When continuing, the 3G cell currently camping on.
11. 如权利要求 10所述的双模终端, 其特征在于, 所述双模终端中: 11. The dual mode terminal according to claim 10, wherein: in the dual mode terminal:
所述控制模块, 还用于判断当前驻留的 3G 小区不满足驻留条件, 并且才艮据测量模块对邻近的 3G 小区的测量结果, 确定不存在较双模终 端当前驻留的 3G小区条件好的 3G小区时, 控制所述测量模块对 2G小 区进行测量; The control module is further configured to determine that the currently camped 3G cell does not meet the camping condition, and determine that there is no 3G cell condition currently camped on by the dual mode terminal according to the measurement result of the measurement module to the neighboring 3G cell. When a good 3G cell is used, the measurement module is controlled to perform measurement on the 2G cell;
所述第一测量模块, 还用于获取与其位置邻近的 2G 小区信息, 并 根据获取的 2G小区信息对邻近的 2G小区进行测量; The first measurement module is further configured to acquire 2G cell information adjacent to the location, and perform measurement on the neighboring 2G cell according to the acquired 2G cell information;
所述驻留模块, 还用于确定存在较当前驻留的 3G小区条件好的 2G 小区时, 驻留到所述条件好的 2G小区, 并在不存在较当前驻留的 3G小 区条件好的 2G小区时, 继续驻留在当前驻留的 3G小区。 The camping module is further configured to determine that a 2G cell with a better condition than the currently camped 3G cell resides in the 2G cell with the good condition, and the condition of the 3G cell that is currently resident is not good. When the 2G cell is in use, it continues to camp on the currently camped 3G cell.
12. 如权利要求 8所述的双模终端, 其特征在于, 12. The dual mode terminal of claim 8 wherein:
所述双模终端中还包括: 第二测量模块, 用于驻留在 2G 小区时,
获取与其位置邻近的 3G小区信息,并才艮据获取的 3G小区信息对邻近的 3G小区进行测量,获取与其位置邻近的 2G小区信息,并根据获取的 2G 小区信息对邻近的 2G小区进行测量; The dual mode terminal further includes: a second measurement module, configured to camp on the 2G cell, Obtaining 3G cell information adjacent to the location, and measuring the neighboring 3G cell according to the acquired 3G cell information, acquiring 2G cell information adjacent to the location, and measuring the neighboring 2G cell according to the acquired 2G cell information;
所述驻留模块, 还用于确定存在较当前驻留的 2G小区条件好的 3G 小区, 驻留到所述条件好的 3G小区; The camping module is further configured to determine that a 3G cell that is better than a currently camped 2G cell condition is camped on the conditionally good 3G cell;
所述控制模块, 还用于在确定不存在较当前驻留的 2G 小区条件好 的 3G小区, 控制所述测量模块对 2G小区进行测量; The control module is further configured to: after determining that there is no 3G cell that is better than a currently camped 2G cell, control the measurement module to perform measurement on the 2G cell;
所述驻留模块, 还用于确定存在较当前驻留的 2G小区条件好的 2G 小区时, 驻留到所述条件好的 2G小区, 并在不存在较当前驻留的 2G小 区条件好的 2G小区时, 继续驻留在当前驻留的 2G小区。 The camping module is further configured to: when there is a 2G cell with a better 2G cell condition than the current camping, camp on the 2G cell with the good condition, and the condition of the 2G cell that is currently resident is not good. When the 2G cell is in use, it continues to camp on the currently camped 2G cell.
13. 如权利要求 8所述的双模终端, 其特征在于, 13. The dual mode terminal of claim 8 wherein:
所述双模终端还包括: 第二测量模块, 用于驻留在 2G 小区时, 获 取与其位置邻近的 2G小区信息, 并才艮据获取的 2G小区信息对邻近的 2G小区进行测量,获取与其位置邻近的 3G小区信息,并根据获取的 3G 小区信息对邻近的 3G小区进行测量; The dual-mode terminal further includes: a second measurement module, configured to acquire 2G cell information adjacent to the location when camping on the 2G cell, and measure the neighboring 2G cell according to the acquired 2G cell information, and obtain the same Positioning adjacent 3G cell information, and measuring neighboring 3G cells according to the acquired 3G cell information;
所述驻留模块, 还用于确定存在较当前驻留的 2G小区条件好的 2G 小区, 驻留到所述条件好的 2G小区; The camping module is further configured to determine that there is a 2G cell that is better than the currently camped 2G cell condition, and camps on the 2G cell with good conditions;
所述控制模块, 还用于在确定不存在较当前驻留的 2G 小区条件好 的 2G小区, 控制所述测量模块对 3G小区进行测量; The control module is further configured to: after determining that there is no 2G cell that is better than a currently camped 2G cell, control the measurement module to perform measurement on the 3G cell;
所述驻留模块, 还用于确定存在较当前驻留的 2G小区条件好的 3G 小区时, 驻留到所述条件好的 3G小区, 并在不存在较当前驻留的 2G小 区条件好的 3G小区时, 继续驻留在当前驻留的 2G小区。
The camping module is further configured to determine that a 3G cell that is better than the currently camped 2G cell condition resides in the 3G cell with good conditions, and that there is no better condition than the currently camped 2G cell. When the 3G cell is in use, it continues to camp on the currently camped 2G cell.
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