WO2011137660A1 - Connection structure of rim using tubeless tyre and spoke and processing method thereof - Google Patents

Connection structure of rim using tubeless tyre and spoke and processing method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2011137660A1
WO2011137660A1 PCT/CN2011/000717 CN2011000717W WO2011137660A1 WO 2011137660 A1 WO2011137660 A1 WO 2011137660A1 CN 2011000717 W CN2011000717 W CN 2011000717W WO 2011137660 A1 WO2011137660 A1 WO 2011137660A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
spoke
rim
connecting member
copper head
hole
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2011/000717
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
涂季冰
Original Assignee
昆山亨利金属科技有限公司
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Publication of WO2011137660A1 publication Critical patent/WO2011137660A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60BVEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
    • B60B1/00Spoked wheels; Spokes thereof
    • B60B1/02Wheels with wire or other tension spokes
    • B60B1/04Attaching spokes to rim or hub
    • B60B1/043Attaching spokes to rim
    • B60B1/048Attaching spokes to rim by the use of screws
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60BVEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
    • B60B2900/00Purpose of invention
    • B60B2900/30Increase in
    • B60B2900/325Reliability
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60BVEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
    • B60B2900/00Purpose of invention
    • B60B2900/50Improvement of
    • B60B2900/511Sealing
    • B60B2900/5116Sealing against air-loss

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a bicycle or motorcycle component, and more particularly to a connection structure of a rim and a spoke using a tubeless tire and a method of processing the same. Background technique
  • the tubeless rim has the advantages of light weight, simple structure and good sealing performance. It is a high-end product and development trend in bicycle and motorcycle rings.
  • the existing connection between the rim and the spoke using the tubeless tire is as shown in Fig. 1.
  • the tubeless rim 1 is divided into two layers, the steel surface 11 and the bead surface 12, and the existing tubeless rim is usually
  • the bead face 12 is open, the copper head 4 and the spokes 3 are passed through, the spokes 3 are extended from the wire surface 11, and then the bead face 12 is sealed, and the tire is mounted.
  • this technology can ensure the sealing property, the problem is that the assembly is not convenient. When the ordinary person is in use, if the spoke is broken, it cannot be replaced by itself. Disclosure of invention
  • the problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a connection structure of a rim and a spoke using a tubeless tire and a processing method thereof, which can facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the spoke on the basis of ensuring the sealing property, and reduce the use and maintenance cost of the finished product.
  • a joint structure of a rim and a spoke of a tubeless tire comprising a rim, a spoke and a copper head; wherein the rim comprises a wire surface and a bead surface, the bead surface is not perforated; a boss, each of the bosses having a blind hole with an internal thread as a spoke hole, the spoke hole having a depth of at least 5 mm;
  • Each of the internally threaded spoke openings is provided with a tubular connecting member with an external thread cooperating therewith; the connecting member projects inwardly from an inner wall of one side of the spoke to form an annular snap ring.
  • the larger diameter end of the copper head is disposed in the connecting member, and the copper head has a smaller diameter outside the connecting member and is connected to the spoke.
  • the snap ring may be a structure in which the inner wall of the connecting member protrudes inwardly, or may be a separate snap ring fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting member.
  • the copper head is located on an outer surface of the inner portion of the connecting member and has a rubber ring, and the rubber ring is located The portion of the copper head having a larger diameter is between the ring of the inner wall of the connecting member.
  • the connecting member protrudes outward from an outer wall of one end of the spoke to form a convex ring.
  • a method of processing a joint structure of a rim and a spoke using a tubeless tire characterized in that it comprises the following steps:
  • b rim wire surface is subjected to milling processing to form a plurality of bosses
  • the rubber ring is also placed over the copper head.
  • the rim of the invention is a tubeless rim, and the surface of the rim of the rim is thicker than the surface of the ordinary bicycle ring in the blank, and the part other than the joint of the spoke is processed by milling, and the excess part is cut off on the wire surface.
  • a plurality of bosses are formed.
  • the shape of the arc can be designed with different arc lengths and shapes depending on the weight of the full turn, the force and function of the spoke holes.
  • the method of drilling the spoke hole of the present invention does not drill the steel surface, but in the steel wire Leave a certain thickness on the surface. After each spoke hole is drilled, each spoke hole is tapped to complete the subsequent copper head assembly. The looped seams are treated by bump welding to provide a seal and lift strength.
  • the connecting member is provided with a snap ring and a convex ring, and the snap ring is used for clamping the copper head, and the convex ring mainly covers the contact surface of the boss and the connecting member, and is beautiful.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a connection structure of a conventional rim and a spoke using a tubeless tire
  • FIG. 2 is a connection structure of a rim and a spoke using a tubeless tire according to the present invention
  • 3 is a schematic view showing a processing flow of a connection structure of a rim and a spoke using a tubeless tire according to the present invention
  • FIG. 3 shows a connection structure of a rim and a spoke of a tubeless tire, including a rim 1, a spoke 3 and a copper head 6, wherein the rim 1 includes a wire surface 1 1 and a bead surface 12, and a bead surface 12 Without opening, the wire surface 11 is provided with a plurality of bosses 4, each of which has a blind hole with an internal thread as a spoke hole 5.
  • the blind hole of the present invention is formed directly on the rim, and the spoke is directly connected to the rim.
  • the spoke openings 5 have a depth of at least 5 mm.
  • Each of the internally threaded spoke openings 5 is provided with a tubular connecting member 7 with an external thread cooperating therewith.
  • the inner wall of one side of the connecting member 7 adjacent to the spoke 3 projects inwardly to form a snap ring 71, which may also be a separate component that is fixedly coupled to the inner wall of the connecting member 7.
  • the larger diameter end of the copper head 6 is disposed in the connecting member 7, and the smaller diameter end of the copper head 6 is located outside the connecting member and is connected to the spoke 3.
  • the copper head 6 is located on the outer surface of the inner portion of the connecting member 7 and is provided with a rubber ring 8 which is located between the portion of the copper head 6 having a larger diameter and the snap ring 71 of the inner wall of the connecting member 7.
  • the snap ring 71 is used to catch the copper head 6, and the rubber ring 8 is used for cushioning to avoid friction between the copper head 6 and the snap ring 71.
  • the connecting member 7 protrudes outward from the outer wall of one end of the spoke 3 to form a convex ring 72.
  • the main function of the convex ring 72 is to cover the contact surface of the boss 4 and the connecting member 7, and the appearance looks beautiful.
  • the above-mentioned processing method for connecting a rim and a spoke using a tubeless tire is characterized in that it comprises the following steps:
  • b rim wire surface is subjected to milling processing to form a plurality of bosses; Jinhe Wheel Aluminum and the tires of the tires
  • the rim production process is bump welding, and after the welding, the a-f process is prepared.
  • the following comparative tests were carried out, and the material of the rim was the same aluminum alloy:
  • the first set of rims The existing rim and spoke connection structure using the tubeless tire (Fig. 1) and the process flow (the rim is extruded).
  • Second set of rims The connection structure and production process of the rim and spoke using the tubeless tire of the present invention.
  • Compressive strength IS0/JIS standard For rim 1. Compressive deformation: Apply a static load of 50KG for 2min to unload 0. 35-0. 4 After waking up the load, the permanent deformation of the load should be 2. Lateral rigid deformation: no more than lmm. 32 - 36mm
  • Lateral rigidity GIANT standard The circle level 3. The single spoke hole is not placed and divided into four equal parts, and the three points are fixed. The 1 / 4 shape is subjected to the maximum force: a load of 32KG is applied, and the deformation amount is 330KG.
  • the spoke hole pulling force GIANT standard the pair of spokes 1.
  • the amount of compressive deformation 300KG load is applied to the hole, and the spoke hole is 0. 25-0. 30 ⁇ .
  • the rim of the invention Compared with the additional fixed parts, the cost of the original material and the installation is reduced; secondly, since the blind hole does not penetrate the rim, the rim of the invention has obvious advantages in mechanical properties and sealing performance, so the invention has the guarantee of sealing And increase the beneficial technical effect of strength.
  • blind hole itself is part of the rim, which serves to increase the maximum force that a single spoke hole does not deform and to extend the life of the rim.
  • the blind hole depth can only reach 5 ⁇ or more, in order to ensure the deformation resistance of the single spoke hole, the compressive strength of the rim and the spoke and the resistance to lateral deformation.
  • the blind hole depth above 5 wakes is obtained through repeated experiments. proven. Industrial application, ) ⁇ sheng
  • the tubeless rim requires a good sealing effect.
  • the present invention does not drill through the wire surface, so the entire inner cavity is itself a sealed body and does not require subsequent sealing treatment.
  • the rim of the invention is processed by milling and cutting, and the weight is reduced while ensuring the force of the spokes.
  • the invention can adopt both ordinary drilling and hot-melting drilling, and the process selects a wide surface. In summary, the invention not only ensures the sealing of the rim, but also facilitates disassembly and assembly, and the manufacturing process is simple.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Tires In General (AREA)

Abstract

A connection structure of a rim using tubeless tyre and spokes includes a rim (1), spokes (3) and copper heads (6). The rim (1) includes a steel wire surface (11) and a bead surface (12). There is no hole in the bead surface (12). The steel wire surface (11) is provided with several bosses (4). Each boss (4) includes a blind hole with an internal thread as a spoke hole (5). The spoke holes (5) are 5 mm in depth at least, and in each spoke hole (5) there is a tubular connecting part (7) which matches the spoke hole (5) with an external thread. A circular snap ring (71) which is near the spoke (3) side is provided on the inner wall of the connecting part (7). The bigger diameter end of the copper head (6) is set inside the connecting part (7), while the smaller one is set outside the connecting part (7) and connected to the spoke (3). Besides, the invention also discloses a processing method of the connection structure. The connection structure and the processing method ensure a good sealing, facilitate dismounting of spokes and reduce use and maintenance costs of finished products.

Description

使用无内胎轮胎的轮圈与辐条的连接结构及其加工方法 技术领域  Connection structure of rim and spoke using tubeless tire and processing method thereof
本发明涉及一种自行车或摩托车零部件, 尤其是使用无内胎轮胎的轮圈 与辐条的连接结构及其加工方法。 背景技术  The present invention relates to a bicycle or motorcycle component, and more particularly to a connection structure of a rim and a spoke using a tubeless tire and a method of processing the same. Background technique
无内胎轮圈具有重量轻, 结构简单, 密封性好等优点, 是目前自行车及 摩托车用圈中的高端产品和发展趋势。  The tubeless rim has the advantages of light weight, simple structure and good sealing performance. It is a high-end product and development trend in bicycle and motorcycle rings.
现有的使用无内胎轮胎的轮圈与辐条的连接方式如图 1所示, 无内胎轮 圈 1分为两层, 钢丝面 11和胎唇面 12, 现有的无内胎轮圈通常是在胎唇面 12上开口, 将铜头 4和辐条 3穿过, 辐条 3再从钢丝面 11伸出, 之后将胎 唇面 12密封, 再安装轮胎。 这种技术虽然能够保证密封性, 但存在的问题是 组装不够方便, 普通人在使用中, 如果辐条断裂, 无法自行更换。 发明的公开  The existing connection between the rim and the spoke using the tubeless tire is as shown in Fig. 1. The tubeless rim 1 is divided into two layers, the steel surface 11 and the bead surface 12, and the existing tubeless rim is usually The bead face 12 is open, the copper head 4 and the spokes 3 are passed through, the spokes 3 are extended from the wire surface 11, and then the bead face 12 is sealed, and the tire is mounted. Although this technology can ensure the sealing property, the problem is that the assembly is not convenient. When the ordinary person is in use, if the spoke is broken, it cannot be replaced by itself. Disclosure of invention
本发明所要解决的问题是: 提供使用无内胎轮胎的轮圈与辐条的连接结 构及其加工方法, 能够在保证密封性的基础上方便辐条的拆装, 降低成品的 使用维护成本。  The problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a connection structure of a rim and a spoke using a tubeless tire and a processing method thereof, which can facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the spoke on the basis of ensuring the sealing property, and reduce the use and maintenance cost of the finished product.
本发明的目的是这样实现的:  The object of the invention is achieved in this way:
使用无内胎轮胎的轮圈与辐条的连接结构, 包括轮圈、 辐条和铜头; 其 中轮圈包括钢丝面和胎唇面, 所述胎唇面不开孔; 所述钢丝面上设置有多个 凸台, 每个所述凸台开有一个带内螺纹的盲孔作为辐条孔, 所述辐条孔的深 度至少为 5毫米;  a joint structure of a rim and a spoke of a tubeless tire, comprising a rim, a spoke and a copper head; wherein the rim comprises a wire surface and a bead surface, the bead surface is not perforated; a boss, each of the bosses having a blind hole with an internal thread as a spoke hole, the spoke hole having a depth of at least 5 mm;
每个所述带内螺纹的辐条孔内设置有带有与之配合的外螺纹的管状连接 件; 所述连接件靠近辐条的一侧内壁向内突出形成一个圆环状的卡环。  Each of the internally threaded spoke openings is provided with a tubular connecting member with an external thread cooperating therewith; the connecting member projects inwardly from an inner wall of one side of the spoke to form an annular snap ring.
所述铜头直径较大的一端设置在所述连接件内, 所述铜头直径较小位于 所述连接件外部并与所述辐条相连接。  The larger diameter end of the copper head is disposed in the connecting member, and the copper head has a smaller diameter outside the connecting member and is connected to the spoke.
所述卡环可以为连接件内壁向内突出形成的结构, 也可以为与连接件内 壁固定连接的单独的卡环。  The snap ring may be a structure in which the inner wall of the connecting member protrudes inwardly, or may be a separate snap ring fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting member.
所述铜头位于连接件内部分的外表面套有一个橡胶环, 所述橡胶环位于 所述铜头直径较大的部分与所述连接件内壁的卡环之间。 The copper head is located on an outer surface of the inner portion of the connecting member and has a rubber ring, and the rubber ring is located The portion of the copper head having a larger diameter is between the ring of the inner wall of the connecting member.
所述连接件靠近辐条的一端外壁向外突出形成一个凸环。  The connecting member protrudes outward from an outer wall of one end of the spoke to form a convex ring.
使用无内胎轮胎的轮圈与辐条的连接结构的加工方法, 其特征在于, 包 括如下步骤:  A method of processing a joint structure of a rim and a spoke using a tubeless tire, characterized in that it comprises the following steps:
a制作轮圈, 其中钢丝面厚度大于 5毫米;  a making a rim, wherein the thickness of the wire surface is greater than 5 mm;
b轮圈钢丝面进行铣弧加工, 形成多个凸台;  b rim wire surface is subjected to milling processing to form a plurality of bosses;
c在凸台上钻出辐条孔;  c drilling spoke holes in the boss;
d在辐条孔内攻牙;  d tapping in the spoke hole;
e将铜头穿过连接件, 并将辐条与铜头连接;  e passing the copper head through the connector and connecting the spoke to the copper head;
f 最后将连接件与凸台螺紋连接。  f Finally connect the connector to the boss thread.
在 c步骤中钻辐条孔使用普通钻或热熔钻。  In the c step, drill the spoke holes using a normal drill or a hot melt drill.
在 e步骤中还包括将橡胶环套在铜头上。 本发明轮圈为无内胎轮圏, 轮圈的钢丝面在坯料时比普通自行车圈钢丝 面要厚, 加工时与辐条连接处以外的部位进行铣弧处理, 削去多余部分, 在 钢丝面上形成多个凸台。 铣弧形状可以根据整圈的重量、 辐条孔的受力和功 能性设计不同的弧型长度和形状。 普通有内胎或无内胎圈钻辐条孔时是直接将钢丝面的壁厚钻通, 再进行 后续各种方式的密封处理, 而本发明钻辐条孔方式并没有将钢丝面钻通, 而 在钢丝面表面留一定的厚度。 在钻完辐条孔后个每个辐条孔进行攻牙处理, 使其能完成后续的铜头装配。 成圈的接缝是采用碰焊处理, 起到密封作用和 提升强度的作用。  In the e step, the rubber ring is also placed over the copper head. The rim of the invention is a tubeless rim, and the surface of the rim of the rim is thicker than the surface of the ordinary bicycle ring in the blank, and the part other than the joint of the spoke is processed by milling, and the excess part is cut off on the wire surface. A plurality of bosses are formed. The shape of the arc can be designed with different arc lengths and shapes depending on the weight of the full turn, the force and function of the spoke holes. When the inner tube or the inner tube is not drilled, the wall thickness of the steel surface is directly drilled, and then the sealing treatment is performed in various manners. However, the method of drilling the spoke hole of the present invention does not drill the steel surface, but in the steel wire Leave a certain thickness on the surface. After each spoke hole is drilled, each spoke hole is tapped to complete the subsequent copper head assembly. The looped seams are treated by bump welding to provide a seal and lift strength.
连接件上设置有卡环和凸环, 卡环用于卡住铜头, 凸环主要是覆盖凸台 与连接件的接触面, 比较美观。 附图的简要说明  The connecting member is provided with a snap ring and a convex ring, and the snap ring is used for clamping the copper head, and the convex ring mainly covers the contact surface of the boss and the connecting member, and is beautiful. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图 1为现有的使用无内胎轮胎的轮圈与辐条的连接结构示意图; 图 2为本发明使用无内胎轮胎的轮圈与辐条的连接结构; 图 3为本发明使用无内胎轮胎的轮圈与辐条的连接结构加工工艺流程示 意图; 1 is a schematic view showing a connection structure of a conventional rim and a spoke using a tubeless tire; FIG. 2 is a connection structure of a rim and a spoke using a tubeless tire according to the present invention; 3 is a schematic view showing a processing flow of a connection structure of a rim and a spoke using a tubeless tire according to the present invention;
图中: 1轮圈, 1 1钢丝面, 12胎唇面, 3辐条, 4凸台, 5辐条孔, 6铜 头, 7连接件, 71卡环, 72凸环, 8橡胶环。 实现本发明的最佳方式  In the picture: 1 rim, 1 1 wire surface, 12 tire lip surface, 3 spokes, 4 bosses, 5 spoke holes, 6 copper heads, 7 connectors, 71 snap rings, 72 collars, 8 rubber rings. The best way to implement the invention
下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明作进一步说明。  The invention is further described below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
如图 2 , 图 3使用无内胎轮胎的轮圈与辐条的连接结构, 包括轮圈 1、 辐 条 3和铜头 6, 其中轮圏 1包括钢丝面 1 1和胎唇面 12, 胎唇面 12不开孔, 钢丝面 11上设置有多个凸台 4 ,每个凸台 4开有一个带内螺纹的盲孔作为辐 条孔 5。 本发明盲孔是直接形成在轮圈上的, 辐条与轮圈直接连接。 辐条孔 5 的深度至少为 5毫米。 每个带内螺紋的辐条孔 5内设置有带有与之配合的外螺纹的管状连接件 7。 连接件 7靠近辐条 3的一侧内壁向内突出形成一个卡环 71, 卡环 71也可 以是单独的部件, 与连接件 7的内壁固定连接。 铜头 6直径较大的一端设置在所述连接件 7内, 铜头 6直径较小的一端 位于连接件 Ί外部并与辐条 3相连接。 铜头 6位于连接件 7内部分的外表面 套有一个橡胶环 8,所述橡胶环 8位于铜头 6直径较大的部分与所述连接件 7 内壁的卡环 71之间。 卡环 71用于卡住铜头 6 , 橡胶环 8用于緩沖, 避免铜 头 6和卡环 71之间的摩擦。连接件 7靠近辐条 3的一端外壁向外突出形成一 个凸环 72。 凸环 72主要作用是为了覆盖凸台 4与连接件 7的接触面, 外表 看起来比较美观。 如图 3 , 上述使用无内胎轮胎的轮圈与辐条的连接结构的加工方法, 其 特征在于, 包括如下步骤:  2, FIG. 3 shows a connection structure of a rim and a spoke of a tubeless tire, including a rim 1, a spoke 3 and a copper head 6, wherein the rim 1 includes a wire surface 1 1 and a bead surface 12, and a bead surface 12 Without opening, the wire surface 11 is provided with a plurality of bosses 4, each of which has a blind hole with an internal thread as a spoke hole 5. The blind hole of the present invention is formed directly on the rim, and the spoke is directly connected to the rim. The spoke openings 5 have a depth of at least 5 mm. Each of the internally threaded spoke openings 5 is provided with a tubular connecting member 7 with an external thread cooperating therewith. The inner wall of one side of the connecting member 7 adjacent to the spoke 3 projects inwardly to form a snap ring 71, which may also be a separate component that is fixedly coupled to the inner wall of the connecting member 7. The larger diameter end of the copper head 6 is disposed in the connecting member 7, and the smaller diameter end of the copper head 6 is located outside the connecting member and is connected to the spoke 3. The copper head 6 is located on the outer surface of the inner portion of the connecting member 7 and is provided with a rubber ring 8 which is located between the portion of the copper head 6 having a larger diameter and the snap ring 71 of the inner wall of the connecting member 7. The snap ring 71 is used to catch the copper head 6, and the rubber ring 8 is used for cushioning to avoid friction between the copper head 6 and the snap ring 71. The connecting member 7 protrudes outward from the outer wall of one end of the spoke 3 to form a convex ring 72. The main function of the convex ring 72 is to cover the contact surface of the boss 4 and the connecting member 7, and the appearance looks beautiful. As shown in FIG. 3, the above-mentioned processing method for connecting a rim and a spoke using a tubeless tire is characterized in that it comprises the following steps:
a制作轮圈, 其中钢丝面厚度大于 5毫米;  a making a rim, wherein the thickness of the wire surface is greater than 5 mm;
b轮圈钢丝面进行铣弧加工, 形成多个凸台; 金合轮铝现及胎本辐无明内圈夺 b rim wire surface is subjected to milling processing to form a plurality of bosses; Jinhe Wheel Aluminum and the tires of the tires
有金发合轮铝胎及条辐无内圈  There are blonde round aluminum tires and strips without inner ring
c在凸台上钻出辐条孔;  c drilling spoke holes in the boss;
d在辐条孔内攻牙;  d tapping in the spoke hole;
e将橡胶环套在铜头上, 再将铜头穿过连接件, 并将辐条与铜头连接; f 最后将连接件与凸台螺纹连接。  e Put the rubber ring on the copper head, then pass the copper head through the connecting piece, and connect the spoke to the copper head; f Finally, connect the connecting piece to the boss thread.
在 c步骤中钻辐条孔使用普通钻或热熔钻。  In the c step, drill the spoke holes using a normal drill or a hot melt drill.
本实施例轮圈生产工艺为碰焊, 碰焊之后按照上述 a- f 工艺流程制作。 为了对比本发明的实际效果, 进行如下的对比试验, 轮圈的材料为相同 的铝合金:  In the embodiment, the rim production process is bump welding, and after the welding, the a-f process is prepared. In order to compare the actual effects of the present invention, the following comparative tests were carried out, and the material of the rim was the same aluminum alloy:
第一组轮圈: 采用现有使用无内胎轮胎的轮圈与辐条的连接结构 (如图 1 )和工艺流程 (轮圈为挤压工艺成圏)。  The first set of rims: The existing rim and spoke connection structure using the tubeless tire (Fig. 1) and the process flow (the rim is extruded).
第二组轮圈: 采用本发明使用无内胎轮胎的轮圈与辐条的连接结构和生 产工艺流程。  Second set of rims: The connection structure and production process of the rim and spoke using the tubeless tire of the present invention.
对以上两组轮圏进行抗压强度,侧向刚性, 辐条孔拉脱力进行对比实验, 结果如下表 1 :  The above two sets of rims were subjected to compressive strength, lateral rigidity, and spoke hole pull-out force for comparison experiments. The results are shown in Table 1 below:
表 1 规格 性能测试标准 实际测试数据  Table 1 Specifications Performance Test Standards Actual Test Data
1. 抗压强度 IS0/J I S标准: 对轮圈 1. 抗压变形量: 施加 50KG的静载荷, 持续 2min卸 0. 35-0. 4醒 去荷重后, 荷重点的永久变形量应 2.侧向刚性变形量: 不大于 lmm. 32 - 36mm 1. Compressive strength IS0/JIS standard: For rim 1. Compressive deformation: Apply a static load of 50KG for 2min to unload 0. 35-0. 4 After waking up the load, the permanent deformation of the load should be 2. Lateral rigid deformation: no more than lmm. 32 - 36mm
700C 700C
2. 侧向刚性 GIANT标准: 将圈水平 3.单个辐条孔不变 放置并四等分, 固定其三点, 1 /4 形承受最大力: 处施加 32KG 的荷重, 其变形量在 330KG  2. Lateral rigidity GIANT standard: The circle level 3. The single spoke hole is not placed and divided into four equal parts, and the three points are fixed. The 1 / 4 shape is subjected to the maximum force: a load of 32KG is applied, and the deformation amount is 330KG.
80mm以内。 4.寿命 > 2000KM。  Within 80mm. 4. Lifetime > 2000KM.
3. 辐条孔拉托力 GIANT标准: 对辐 1. 抗压变形量: 条孔施加 300KG的荷重, 辐条孔处 0. 25-0. 30匪。  3. The spoke hole pulling force GIANT standard: the pair of spokes 1. The amount of compressive deformation: 300KG load is applied to the hole, and the spoke hole is 0. 25-0. 30匪.
不能有变形。 2.侧向刚性变形量: Can't be deformed. 2. Lateral rigid deformation:
4.走型测试 EN标准: 压力 640N, 20_28mm。 4. Walking test EN standard: Pressure 640N, 20_28mm.
700C  700C
转速 25km/h ( ± 10%) , 轮组与阻碍 3.单个辐条孔不变 块之间要达到 75万次撞击,里程为 形承受最大力: 600km, 轮组的任何部位没有断裂, 400KG。  Rotating speed 25km/h (± 10%), wheel set and obstruction 3. Single spoke hole is invariable Blocks need to reach 750,000 impacts, the mileage is shaped to withstand the maximum force: 600km, no part of the wheel set is broken, 400KG.
脱开现象。 4.寿命 > 3000KM。 从上表 1可见, 本发明使用无内胎轮胎的轮圈与辐条的连接结构的辐条 孔拉力提升, 轮圈整体抗压性能, 侧向刚性以及寿命都有提升。 Disengagement. 4. Life > 3000KM. As can be seen from the above Table 1, the spoke hole tension of the joint structure of the rim and the spoke of the tubeless tire is improved, and the overall compression resistance, lateral rigidity and life of the rim are improved.
相比另加的固定部件, 降低了原材和安装的成本; 其次, 由于盲孔未贯 通轮圈, 因此本发明轮圈在力学性能和密封性能有明显的优势, 因此本发明 具有保证密封性并增加强度的有益技术效果。  Compared with the additional fixed parts, the cost of the original material and the installation is reduced; secondly, since the blind hole does not penetrate the rim, the rim of the invention has obvious advantages in mechanical properties and sealing performance, so the invention has the guarantee of sealing And increase the beneficial technical effect of strength.
另外, 盲孔本身是轮圈的一部分, 作用是提高单个辐条孔不变形承受的 最大力和延长轮圈的寿命。  In addition, the blind hole itself is part of the rim, which serves to increase the maximum force that a single spoke hole does not deform and to extend the life of the rim.
其次、盲孔深度只有达到 5瞧以上, 才能保证单个辐条孔不变形承受力、 轮圈及辐条的抗压强度和抗侧向变形能力, 5醒 以上的盲孔深度是经过反复 实验得出并证明的。 工业应用, )·生  Secondly, the blind hole depth can only reach 5瞧 or more, in order to ensure the deformation resistance of the single spoke hole, the compressive strength of the rim and the spoke and the resistance to lateral deformation. The blind hole depth above 5 wakes is obtained through repeated experiments. proven. Industrial application, )·sheng
本发明具有以下优点:  The invention has the following advantages:
无内胎轮圈要求有良好的密封效果, 本发明没有钻通钢丝面, 所以整个 圈内腔本身就是一个密封体, 不需要后续密封处理。 本发明轮圈采用铣弧方 式加工, 在保证辐条受力的同时, 减轻重量。 本发明既可以采用普通钻孔, 也可以釆用热熔钻孔, 工艺选择面宽。 总之, 本发明既保证了轮圈的密闭, 又方便拆装, 并且制造工艺简单。  The tubeless rim requires a good sealing effect. The present invention does not drill through the wire surface, so the entire inner cavity is itself a sealed body and does not require subsequent sealing treatment. The rim of the invention is processed by milling and cutting, and the weight is reduced while ensuring the force of the spokes. The invention can adopt both ordinary drilling and hot-melting drilling, and the process selects a wide surface. In summary, the invention not only ensures the sealing of the rim, but also facilitates disassembly and assembly, and the manufacturing process is simple.

Claims

权 利 要 求 Rights request
1、 使用无内胎轮胎的轮圈与辐条的连接结构, 包括轮圈、 辐条和铜头; 其中轮圈包括钢丝面和胎唇面, 所述胎唇面不开孔; 其特征在于: 所述钢丝 面上设置有多个凸台, 每个所述凸台开有一个带内螺纹的盲孔作为辐条孔, 所述辐条孔的深度至少为 5毫米;  1. A joint structure of a rim and a spoke using a tubeless tire, comprising a rim, a spoke and a copper head; wherein the rim comprises a wire surface and a bead surface, the bead surface is not perforated; a plurality of bosses are disposed on the wire surface, each of the bosses having a blind hole with an internal thread as a spoke hole, the spoke hole having a depth of at least 5 mm;
每个所述带内螺紋的辐条孔内设置有带有与之配合的外螺紋的管状连接 件; 所述连接件靠近辐条的一侧内壁设置有一个圆环状的卡环;  Each of the internally threaded spoke holes is provided with a tubular connecting member with an external thread matched thereto; the connecting member is provided with an annular snap ring near one inner wall of the spoke;
所述铜头直径较大的一端设置在所述连接件内, 所述铜头直径较小的一 端位于所述连接件外部并与所述辐条相连接。  An end of the copper head having a larger diameter is disposed in the connecting member, and a smaller end of the copper head is located outside the connecting member and connected to the spoke.
2如权利要求 1所述的使用无内胎轮胎的轮圈与辐条的连接结构, 其特 征在于: 所述卡环可以为连接件内壁向内突出形成的结构, 也可以为与连接 件内壁固定连接的单独的卡环。  2 . The connection structure of a rim and a spoke using a tubeless tire according to claim 1 , wherein: the snap ring may be a structure in which an inner wall of the connecting member protrudes inward, or may be fixedly connected to an inner wall of the connecting member. Separate snap ring.
3、 如权利要求 1或 2所述的使用无内胎轮胎的轮圈与辐条的连接结构, 其特征在于: 所述铜头位于连接件内部分的外表面套有一个橡胶环, 所述橡 胶环位于所述铜头直径较大的部分与所述连接件内壁的卡环之间。  3. The connection structure of a rim and a spoke using a tubeless tire according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the copper head is located on an outer surface of the inner portion of the connecting member and has a rubber ring, the rubber ring Located between the portion of the copper head having a larger diameter and the snap ring of the inner wall of the connecting member.
4、如权利要求 3所述的使用无内胎轮胎的轮圈与辐条的连接结构,其特 征在于: 所述连接件靠近辐条的一端外壁向外突出形成一个凸环。  A joint structure for a rim and a spoke using a tubeless tire according to claim 3, wherein: said connecting member protrudes outwardly from an outer wall of one end of the spoke to form a convex ring.
5、 使用无内胎轮胎的轮圈与辐条的连接结构的加工方法, 其特征在于, 包括如下步骤:  5. A method for processing a connection structure of a rim and a spoke using a tubeless tire, comprising the steps of:
a制作轮圈, 其中钢丝面厚度大于 5毫米;  a making a rim, wherein the thickness of the wire surface is greater than 5 mm;
b轮圈钢丝面进行铣弧加工, 形成多个凸台;  b rim wire surface is subjected to milling processing to form a plurality of bosses;
c在凸台上钻辐条孔;  c drilling spoke holes in the boss;
d在辐条孔内攻牙;  d tapping in the spoke hole;
e将铜头穿过连接件, 并将辐条与铜头连接;  e passing the copper head through the connector and connecting the spoke to the copper head;
f 最后将接件内与凸台螺纹连接。  f Finally, connect the inside of the connector to the boss.
6、如权利要求 5所述的使用无内胎轮胎的轮圈与辐条的连接结构的加工 方法, 其特征在于: 在 c步骤中钻辐条孔使用普通钻或热熔钻。  A method of processing a joint structure of a rim and a spoke using a tubeless tire according to claim 5, wherein: in the step c, the spoke hole is drilled using a normal drill or a hot melt drill.
7、如权利要求 5所述的使用无内胎轮胎的轮圈与辐条的连接结构的加工 方法, 其特征在于: 在 e步骤中还包括将橡胶环套在铜头上。  A method of processing a joint structure of a rim and a spoke using a tubeless tire according to claim 5, wherein: in the step e, the rubber ring is sheathed on the copper head.
PCT/CN2011/000717 2010-05-07 2011-04-25 Connection structure of rim using tubeless tyre and spoke and processing method thereof WO2011137660A1 (en)

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