WO2011136401A1 - Sectional building panel and wall block - Google Patents

Sectional building panel and wall block Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2011136401A1
WO2011136401A1 PCT/KR2010/002613 KR2010002613W WO2011136401A1 WO 2011136401 A1 WO2011136401 A1 WO 2011136401A1 KR 2010002613 W KR2010002613 W KR 2010002613W WO 2011136401 A1 WO2011136401 A1 WO 2011136401A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
outer plate
binding
building panel
wall
insulating material
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2010/002613
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
조정태
Original Assignee
Cho Jeong-Tae
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Cho Jeong-Tae filed Critical Cho Jeong-Tae
Priority to PCT/KR2010/002613 priority Critical patent/WO2011136401A1/en
Publication of WO2011136401A1 publication Critical patent/WO2011136401A1/en

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/02Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
    • E04C2/04Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of concrete or other stone-like material; of asbestos cement; of cement and other mineral fibres
    • E04C2/044Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of concrete or other stone-like material; of asbestos cement; of cement and other mineral fibres of concrete
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/84Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ
    • E04B2/86Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ made in permanent forms
    • E04B2/8647Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ made in permanent forms with ties going through the forms
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/84Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ
    • E04B2/86Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ made in permanent forms
    • E04B2/8658Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ made in permanent forms using wire netting, a lattice or the like as form leaves
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/02Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
    • E04C2/26Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a prefabricated building panel, and more particularly, to form an inner and an outer plate body inside and outside of a heat insulating material in which a plurality of binding holes are formed for the inside, outside wall or retaining wall construction of the building, and the heat insulating material and the inside and outside plate bodies. It is related to the prefabricated building panel that is installed on the inner and outer walls of the building and the retaining wall subjected to a large load by simply assembling and connecting the panel and the panel when assembling the wall.
  • the present invention also relates to a wall block which can be stacked by inserting the insertion protrusion into the insertion groove in a continuous manner.
  • the prefabricated panel is configured by filling the heat insulating material inside to correspond to the symmetrical plate body on both sides in order to configure the inner and outer walls of the building.
  • a prefabricated panel is also called a sandwich panel, it is light in weight and can be easily assembled.
  • Such a prefabricated panel is used as an exterior wall of a structure such as a building or a storage warehouse because of excellent heat insulation as well as moisture prevention and sound insulation.
  • Figure 1 shows a coupling structure of a conventional prefabricated panel was proposed in the Republic of Korea Utility Model Registration (2004.01.16 notification, registered 20-0338697) as a preliminary design, look at its configuration formed on the inside and outside at regular intervals
  • the heat insulating material 20, 20 ' is filled in the metal outer plates 10 and 10' which are made of metal, and the coupling parts 30 and the coupling grooves 40 having the close contact parts 30b and 40b are respectively formed at both ends.
  • the intermediate point of the coupling protrusion 30 is formed in the trapezoidal groove portion (30a) by a predetermined width inwardly to round both sides of the coupling protrusion 30 in a semi-circular shape, the middle of the coupling groove portion 40
  • a prefabricated panel ' which is formed by engaging the protrusion 40a so as to fit into the groove 30a formed in the coupling protrusion 30.
  • the prefabricated panel of such a structure could be economically and easily installed in the interior and exterior walls of the building, but in the construction of the interior, exterior wall or retaining wall proposed by the present invention, the structure is constructed only by insulated and filled with the metal outer plate. Not only does not hold firmly, there was a problem that can not withstand the weight of a large external force.
  • a prefabricated wall having a structure in which a heat insulating material (Styrofoam) is filled inside and a thin metal steel sheet is attached to both sides thereof is formed to build a structure or used as an outer wall when constructing a retaining wall. That is, the conventional wall forms an insertion portion on one side of the panel, forms a protrusion on the other side of the panel, and then inserts the protrusion of another panel on one panel insertion part to sequentially assemble the wall.
  • the method of assembling the wall using the conventional prefabricated panel is easy to assemble, but the insulation formed by filling the inside of the front metal plate and the rear metal plate alone does not firmly support the structure, and when constructing the retaining wall. There was a problem that can not bear the weight of a large external force.
  • the registered patent publication (2008.08.26 publication, 10-0854578 registration) is provided with a pile insertion groove continuous circular pipe shape by a predetermined depth so as to enable rotation, and is prescribed in the normal direction from the outer surface of the pile insertion groove.
  • the buried pile-shaped buried pile is formed on the ground by using a rotatable holder having a length corresponding to two side by side at a predetermined interval and including a wall block insertion groove which is continuous by twice the depth of the file insertion groove.
  • two rotary holders per one pile are symmetrically stacked in the vertical direction and connected by sliding fitting along the outer surface of the pile, and two continuous pieces are installed at predetermined intervals in the longitudinal direction of the wall.
  • the rotation of the first embedded pile is rotated by rotating each of the rotary holders fitted in the pile about the cross-sectional center of the pile insertion groove of the embedded pile.
  • the type wall mount slot is adjusted so that the wall block insertion groove of the second buried pile can face the wall block insertion groove of the second buried pile so that the precast wall block slides up and down along the two wall block insertion grooves facing each other. It is proposed to install the method, characterized in that the insertion is inserted.
  • the installation method with the structure of the wall block and the fixing rod and the embedded pile there is an advantage in that it is possible to simply complete the wall by continuously stacking the integrated wall block by omitting the conventional site-casting process of the reinforced concrete structure.
  • the conventional installation method of the wall block and the structure of each fixture and the buried pile is a complicated process of embedding the buried pile in the field, and the assembly of each of the fixtures into the buried pile as well as the wall block.
  • the combined configuration of the wall was weak and the loadability was only applicable to the wall construction of the structure.
  • the wall block can be bent when laminated by assembling the wall block and the wall structure of the same structure continuously, even if the finishing material between the wall block and the block block there is a problem that the waterproofness of the wall is inferior.
  • the present invention is to solve the above problems, and to form the inner and outer plate body in and out of the heat insulating material formed with a plurality of binding holes for the interior, exterior wall or retaining wall construction of the prefabricated building, the heat insulating material and the through hole
  • the panel and panel can be easily assembled and connected when assembling the wall and used to construct the retaining wall that is subjected to a large load with the inner and outer walls of the building.
  • the prefabricated building panel of the present invention is integrally assembled in the field to fill the cement mortar into the partitioned internal space of the panel at once to prevent the cracking of the cement (Crack) There is this.
  • the present invention is to solve the problems as described above, the wall block of the present invention is integrally combined in the factory to make a strong and load-resistant, in particular formed on the upper surface of the insertion projection formed in the wall block transversely
  • the wall blocks of the same structure are continuously stacked on the H-beam by the fitting pins formed with grooves at predetermined intervals, and the retaining walls can be constructed as well as the inner and outer walls of the structure. And it aims to provide wall block for easy loadability and workability.
  • the prefabricated building panel of the present invention comprises a prefabricated building panel, the insulating material having a certain thickness and formed with a plurality of binding holes; An inner and outer plate body having at least one outward protrusion on the outer surface and a binding reinforcement hole formed on the inner and outer surface of the heat insulating material, the metal lath being attached to the outer side of the outward protrusion;
  • Each bolt connector is fitted into the binding hole formed in the heat insulating material, and fitted into each through hole formed in the inner and outer plate body;
  • a binding line which is partitioned by each of the fastened bolt connectors to bind reinforcing bars into spaces formed in the inner and outer plate bodies; And insertion grooves formed in the upper and lower end portions of the inner and outer plate bodies. It characterized in that the coupling configuration.
  • Each metal lath attached to the outer side of the outward protrusion formed on at least one outer surface of the inner and outer plate bodies is continuously bonded together with each metal lath formed in the same structure as the inner and outer plate bodies. Is fastened.
  • the through-holes formed in the inner and outer plate body can be fitted by rivet connectors, and also fixed by spot welding the wire mesh connector.
  • the wall block of the present invention has a predetermined thickness and a heat insulating material in which a plurality of binding balls are formed;
  • An inner and outer plate body having one or more outward protrusions on the outer surface and a binding reinforcing sphere formed on the inner and outer surfaces of the heat insulating material, the metal lath being attached to the outer side of the outward protrusion, and a through hole being formed;
  • a binding line for binding the reinforcing bar positioned to cross the connector and the connector;
  • the insertion protrusion is formed in the upper portion and the corresponding insertion groove is formed in the lower portion, the upper and lower grooves and the fitting pin is inserted into the waterproof urethane rod Cement mortar in which the fitting groove to be inserted is formed.
  • the prefabricated building panel of the present invention is a prefabricated building panel used for interior and exterior wall construction or retaining wall construction of a building, and can easily assemble the insertion protrusion into an insertion groove formed in the prefabricated building panel, It has the effect of heat insulation, moisture prevention and waterproofing.
  • cement mortar is filled into the partitioned inner space of the prefabricated building panel at once, so that cement is integrated to minimize cracks. Construction stability is effective.
  • the present invention has the effect of having strength and loadability to support the structure used in the interior, exterior wall construction of the building or the retaining wall construction subjected to a large load.
  • the wall block of the present invention is manufactured by integrally combined configuration in the factory, the same structure by each fitting pin formed at a predetermined interval with the groove formed transversely in the upper surface portion of the insertion projection formed in the wall block when building the wall in the field
  • the continuous wall blocks are made of H-beams, which are easily assembled by the fitting pins, thereby making it easy to work and ensure stability, and the urethane members (rods) are fitted in the grooves to have waterproof effects.
  • the wall block of the present invention can be a retaining wall construction that is subjected to a large load, as well as the inner and outer walls of the structure, there is an effect that the construction and the retaining wall has a construction stability.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a conventional prefabricated panel.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a prefabricated panel according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view of the prefabricated panel shown in FIG.
  • Figure 4 is an illustration of a continuous assembled state of the prefabricated panel according to the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a state diagram shown by fastening each metal lath with a c-shaped ring of Figure 4 'A'.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of another embodiment of FIG. 5, in which a plurality of joints formed at the periphery of each metal lath are abutted to each other and fixedly bonded by spot welding.
  • Figure 7 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the state shown by fitting into the rivet connector according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 8 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the state shown by fitting into the wire mesh connector as another embodiment according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing a wall block according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a longitudinal sectional view of the wall block shown in FIG. 9;
  • FIG. 11 is a view illustrating a state in which the wall block of the present invention is continuously assembled.
  • FIG. 12 is a plan view of the wall block of the present invention fitted with the fitting space formed in the H-beam.
  • 13 to 15 is a state in which the wall block of the present invention is laminated by successively fitting from the top to the bottom of the fitting space portion formed in the H-beam.
  • binding reinforcement sphere 25 metal lath 28: internal space
  • Figure 2 is a schematic perspective view of a prefabricated panel according to the present invention
  • Figure 3 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the prefabricated panel shown in Figure 2
  • Figure 4 is a continuous assembly state of the prefabricated panel according to the present invention
  • Figure 5 ' This is a state diagram where each metal lath is fastened with a c-shaped ring of A 'part.
  • the present invention is provided with a heat insulating material 10 having a predetermined thickness, at least one outward projection 22 and the inside, the outer surface in the inner, outer direction of the heat insulating material (10)
  • the binding reinforcing hole 24 is formed, and the inner and outer plate bodies 20 and 20a having the metal lath 25 (Metal Lath) are attached to the outer side of the outward protrusion 22.
  • Each bolt connector 30 is fitted into each through hole 21 formed in the inner and outer plate bodies 20 and 20a, and the inner and outer plate bodies 20 are partitioned by the bolted connector 30 which is fitted.
  • Reinforcing bar 40 is inserted into the inner space portion 28 of the 20a, and bound by the binding line 40, and the insertion protrusions 50 are formed on the inner and outer plate bodies 20 and 20a.
  • the lower part of the outer plate body is a prefabricated building panel coupled to form an insertion groove (60).
  • one or more outward projections 22 on the outer surface and the inner plate body 20 having the binding reinforcing holes 24 formed on the inner and outer surfaces thereof symmetrically correspond to each other so that the insertion projections 50 on the upper side and the insertion groove 60 on the lower side.
  • One or more outward projections 22 are formed on the outer surfaces of the inner and outer plate bodies 20 and 20a.
  • binding reinforcing holes 24 are formed on the inner and outer surfaces of the inner and outer plate bodies 20 and 20a, and are formed to be bent by partitioning the edges, and are constantly fixed between the outward protrusions 22 and the outward protrusions 22. Is formed.
  • the binding reinforcing hole 24 is formed to be smaller than the height of the outward protrusion 22, and when the cement mortar 62 is filled to increase the binding with the cement mortar 62 is formed a strong inner and outer walls.
  • the metal lath 25 is spot welded to the outward protrusions 22 formed on the outer surfaces of the inner and outer plate bodies 20 and 20a.
  • the lower end of the metal lath 25 is located on the same line as the lower end of the inner and outer plate bodies 20 and 20a, and the upper end of the metal lath 25 is formed to be shorter than the lower end of the insertion protrusion 50. Assembly was facilitated. At this time, the length of the metal lath 25 is not limited to the production, it may be used to adjust to the required length during assembly.
  • Prefabricated panel (1) of the present invention is a heat insulating material 10 (urethane member and liquid insulation of a certain thickness so that moisture and water does not penetrate into the inner center of the inner and outer plates (20, 20a) in order to increase the rigidity and loadability Foamed material).
  • the heat insulating material 10 is provided with a plurality of coupling holes 12 are fixed to each bolt connector 30 is fitted.
  • Each bolt connector 30 fitted into the binding hole 12 formed in the heat insulator 10 is fixed to the bolt connector 30 and the heat insulator by fitting the washer 44 in a zigzag fashion for every bolt connector 30. It was made to fix (10) more firmly.
  • both ends of the bolt connector 30 fitted to the heat insulator 10 are screwed to form a threaded bolt coupling into the through-hole 21 formed on the inner surface of the inner and outer plate bodies 20 and 20a. It is fastened with the nut N from the outer side of the outer plate bodies 20 and 20a.
  • the inner and outer spaces 28 fixed to the inside of the inner and outer plate bodies 20 and 20a are partitioned in the panel, and reinforcing bars 42 having a predetermined diameter are horizontally fitted.
  • the reinforcing bar 42 is firmly bound by each bolt connector 30 and the binding line 40, the prefabricated building panel (1) is coupled.
  • the combined upper and lower plate portions 20 and 20a of the coupling protrusions 50 are formed at the upper portion, and the insertion groove 60 is formed at the lower portion thereof.
  • the inserting protrusions 50 and the inserting grooves 60 formed on the upper and lower portions of the inner and outer plate bodies 20 and 20a are fitted with the prefabricated building panel 1 in the process of completing the wall during assembly.
  • Prefabricated panel (1) of the same structure as in (1) was fixed by fixing the piece 55 to the insertion protrusion 50 and the insertion groove 60 to be fitted together when assembled together.
  • a wall (not shown) is completed by continuously assembling and stacking the prefabricated building panel 1 of the present invention, which is coupled and configured.
  • each metal lath (25) attached to the spot welded to the outward projection 22 formed in at least one on the outer surface of the inner, outer plate body (20, 20a) is panel assembly Since each other does not touch each other as shown in Figure 5, in order to eliminate the occurrence of cracks in the cement mortar 62, the mutual fastening is provided by spot fastening with a separate 'c' shaped ring 26 is fastened.
  • FIG. 6 shows another embodiment in which the metal las are fixedly coupled to each other, and a plurality of joints 27 are formed at a predetermined interval at a circumference of each metal lath 25 to assemble a prefabricated building panel.
  • Each metal lath 25 is firmly fixed by spot welding by making the joints 27 abut each other.
  • FIG 7 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the state shown by fitting into rivets as an embodiment of the present invention, the same coupling configuration as the prefabricated building panel (1) of the present invention described above
  • the rivet connector 30a is fitted into the through-hole 21 formed in the inner surface of the inner and outer plate bodies 20 and 20a so as to be fitted into the bolt connector 30 by being replaced with the rivet connector 30a.
  • the fitting grooves 32 formed at both ends of the outside are firmly fitted with fasteners 34 from the outside.
  • Figure 8 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a state shown by fixed installation with a wire mesh connector as another embodiment according to the present invention, the same as the prefabricated building panel (1) of the present invention, but the bolt connector 30 Spot welded to the wire mesh connector 30b in the through hole 21 formed in the inner surface of the inner and outer plate bodies 20 and 20a so as to be replaced with the fitting is firmly installed.
  • Prefabricated building panel (1) of the present invention as described above is a prefabricated panel (1) of the present invention assembled with a fastening bolt by a skeleton wall (not shown) already assembled at the time of construction of the inner wall, outer wall or retaining wall is shown in Figure 3 As shown in, the plurality of prefabricated building panel 1 is assembled by inserting the insertion protrusion 50 in the insertion groove 60 by stacking continuously.
  • the interior space portion 28 of the prefabricated building panel 1 assembled as described above is filled with a cement mortar 62 to complete a strong and load-resistant wall.
  • the present invention is not limited only at the time of construction of the building, it is possible to be installed in a large retaining wall, such as a solid and load-required. Therefore, by using the prefabricated building panel 1 of the present invention to be used for the construction of the inner and outer walls, it is possible to simplify the assembly during construction, as well as improve the robustness and loadability, thereby achieving construction stability.
  • FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing a wall block according to the present invention
  • FIG. 10 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the wall block of FIG. 9
  • FIG. 11 is a view illustrating a state in which the wall block of the present invention is continuously assembled
  • FIG. It is a top view of the wall block inserted in the fitting space part formed in the H type beam.
  • the wall block 1 'of the present invention includes a heat insulating material 10 " (urethane member) having a predetermined thickness and formed with a plurality of binding holes 12'.
  • One or more outward projections 22 'and outer and outer reinforcing projections 22' are formed on the outer surface at predetermined intervals in and out of the heat insulator 10 " Inner and outer plate bodies 20 " and 20a 'to which the lath 25' and metal lath are spot-welded are attached.
  • a binding reinforcement sphere 24 ' is formed between the outward protrusion 22' and the outward protrusion 22 'formed on the outer surfaces of the inner and outer plate bodies 20 ′′ and 20a ′, and thus, cement mortar 50 is formed. ′) During filling, the inner and outer plate bodies 20 ′′ and 20a ′ are more firmly bound.
  • the heat insulator 10 ′′ and the inner and outer plates 20 ′′ and 20a ′ provided as described above are fastened by the connector 30 ', specifically, the binding balls 12 of the heat insulator 10 ′′ are first provided. ′) And the connector 30 ′ is inserted into the connector 30 ′, and the connector 30 ′ is inserted into the through hole 21 ′ formed in at least one of the inner and outer plate bodies 20 ′′ and 20 a ′. Fix the nut (N ') to the end of the connector (30') on the outer side of 20 ", 20a '.
  • the reinforcing bar 36 ' is inserted into the space portion sa formed in the inner and outer plate bodies 20 ′′ and 20a' by the connector 30 'in the transverse direction (ground direction in FIG. 10).
  • the bar 36 ' is positioned in the direction crossing the connector 30' and is firmly bound to each other with the connector 30 'and the tie line 40'.
  • each connector 30 ' was fixed in a zigzag fashion to ensure that the coupling of each connector 30' and the heat insulator 10 ′′ was fixed.
  • Cement mortar 50 ' is filled into the inner space sa between the inner and outer plates 20 ′′ and 20a ′ and the heat insulating material 10 ′′, and the inner and outer plates 20 ′′ and 20a ′ are respectively filled.
  • the cement mortar layer 50a ' is also formed on the outside, and the cement mortar 50a' is filled into the space S 'between the inner and outer plates 20 ′′ and 20a ′ and the metal lath 25'. .
  • An insertion protrusion 60 ' is formed at an upper portion of the cement mortar 50', and an insertion groove portion 70 'is formed at a lower portion thereof.
  • the upper and lower surfaces of the cement mortar 50 ' are formed with grooves 62' and 62a 'into which the waterproof urethane rod 65' is inserted and a fitting groove 72 'into which the fitting pin 64' is inserted.
  • the wall blocks 1 ′ of the present invention formed integrally as described above are fitted and stacked on H-beams 80 ′ and beams corresponding to each other.
  • the present invention forms an insertion protrusion (60 ') in the upper portion of the wall block (1'), the insertion groove portion (70 ') is formed in the lower portion by the continuous assembly in laminating the wall block (1') of the same structure This is possible.
  • the wall block 1 'of the present invention is configured to press and fix each inclined ground (not shown) to each other by pressing each of the H-shaped beams 80' to the ground compacted by the excavation work. Thereafter, the foundation concrete 130 'is cured at a predetermined height and is fixedly fitted by fitting from the upper portion to the lower portion of the fitting space portion 82' of the H-shaped beam 80 'fixed to the ground.
  • the wall block 1 'of the present invention is continuously fitted and one wall block 1' is fixed as described above, the wall block 1 'of the same structure is assembled.
  • the waterproof urethane rod 65 ' is inserted into the groove 62' formed on the upper surface of the insertion protrusion 60 'formed at the upper portion of the wall block 1' which is fixed to the first fitting, and the groove (
  • Each of the fitting pins 64 'formed at a predetermined distance from 62' is continuously assembled by fitting and fixing with fitting grooves 72 'formed in the lower insertion groove portion 70' of the wall block 1 'of the same structure.
  • the wall block 1 'of the present invention is stacked on the H-beam 80' to be a rigid and load-resistant wall 90 '.
  • the wall block 1 'of the present invention is used for wall construction, thereby simplifying assembling during construction and improving robustness and loadability, thereby achieving construction stability.

Abstract

The present invention relates to a sectional building panel, wherein one or more outward protrusions are formed on the inside thereof and coupling assists are formed on the inside and outside of the same. Inner plates with metal laths attached to the outward protrusions are symmetrically disposed to form an insertion protrusion part at the upper side thereof and an insertion recess at the lower side thereof. An insulating member having coupling holes is formed at the center of the inner space between the inner plates and outer plates, wherein bolt connections are fitted and fixed in the coupling holes formed in the insulating member, and both ends of the bolt connections are fitted and coupled to the through-holes formed in the inner and outer plates. Accordingly, the sectional building panel is constructed on the inner and outer walls of a building and on a retaining wall which supports large loads so as to provide robustness and load-bearing capacity for supporting a structure. In addition, according to the present invention, after a wall is formed by successively assembling sectional building panels at the construction site, the partitioned inner space of the sectional building panels is filled with cement mortar in a single process, thereby constructing crack-resistant inner and outer walls and ensuring stability in constructing a retaining wall.

Description

조립식 건축물 판넬 및 벽체블럭Prefabricated Building Panels and Wall Blocks
본 발명은 조립식 건축물 판넬에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 건축물의 내,외벽이나 옹벽 시공을 위하여 다수의 결속공이 형성된 단열재의 내,외측으로 내,외측판체를 형성하고, 상기 단열재와 내,외측판체에 각 볼트연결구를 끼움체결 되는 결합구성으로써 벽체조립시 판넬과 판넬을 간편하게 조립연결시켜 건축물의 내,외벽과 큰하중을 받는 옹벽에 시공되는 조립식 건축물 판넬에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a prefabricated building panel, and more particularly, to form an inner and an outer plate body inside and outside of a heat insulating material in which a plurality of binding holes are formed for the inside, outside wall or retaining wall construction of the building, and the heat insulating material and the inside and outside plate bodies. It is related to the prefabricated building panel that is installed on the inner and outer walls of the building and the retaining wall subjected to a large load by simply assembling and connecting the panel and the panel when assembling the wall.
또한, 본 발명은 삽입 돌기 부를 삽입 홈부에 연속하여 끼우는 방식으로 적층 가능한 벽체블럭에 관한 것이다.The present invention also relates to a wall block which can be stacked by inserting the insertion protrusion into the insertion groove in a continuous manner.
일반적으로 조립식 판넬은 건축물의 내,외벽을 구성하기 위하여 양측에 판체를 서로 대칭되게 대응시켜 내부로 단열재를 충진하여 구성된다. 이러한 조립식 판넬은 샌드위치판넬이라고도 불리우고 있으며, 무게가 가벼우면서 간단하게 조립시공이 가능하다. 이와 같은 조립식 판넬은 습기방지 및 방음 뿐아니라 단열성이 뛰어나 건축물이나 저장창고와 같은 구조물의 외벽체로써 사용되고 있다.In general, the prefabricated panel is configured by filling the heat insulating material inside to correspond to the symmetrical plate body on both sides in order to configure the inner and outer walls of the building. Such a prefabricated panel is also called a sandwich panel, it is light in weight and can be easily assembled. Such a prefabricated panel is used as an exterior wall of a structure such as a building or a storage warehouse because of excellent heat insulation as well as moisture prevention and sound insulation.
도 1은 종래 조립식 판넬의 결합구조를 나타낸 것으로 선출원된 고안으로서 대한민국 등록실용신안공보(2004.01.16공고,20-0338697등록)에 공고된 것으로, 그 구성을 살펴보면 '일정간격으로 내,외측에 형성되는 금속제 외판(10,10')내부에 단열재(20,20')를 충진하고, 양측 단부에는 각각 밀착부(30b,40b)를 구비한 결합돌부(30)와 결합홈부(40)로 결합구성되며, 상기 결합돌부(30)의 중간 지점에는 내향으로 소정 폭 만큼 사다리꼴 형태의 홈부(30a)를 형성하여 결합돌부(30)의 양측모서리 부분을 반원형으로 라운드처리하고, 결합홈부(40)의 중간지점에는 결합돌부(30)에 형성된 홈부(30a)에 끼워지도록 돌부(40a)를 형성하여 결합구성된 조립식 판넬' 로서 제안되고있다. 이와 같은 구조의 조립식 판넬은 건축물 내,외벽의 시공을 경제적이고, 간편하게 시공은 할 수 있었으나, 본원발명에서 제안하는 내,외벽이나 옹벽을 시공함에 있어 금속제 외판 내부와 결합되어 충진된 단열재만으로는 구조물을 견고히 받치지 못 할 뿐만 아니라 큰 외력의 무게에 견디지 못하는 문제점이 있었다.Figure 1 shows a coupling structure of a conventional prefabricated panel was proposed in the Republic of Korea Utility Model Registration (2004.01.16 notification, registered 20-0338697) as a preliminary design, look at its configuration formed on the inside and outside at regular intervals The heat insulating material 20, 20 'is filled in the metal outer plates 10 and 10' which are made of metal, and the coupling parts 30 and the coupling grooves 40 having the close contact parts 30b and 40b are respectively formed at both ends. The intermediate point of the coupling protrusion 30 is formed in the trapezoidal groove portion (30a) by a predetermined width inwardly to round both sides of the coupling protrusion 30 in a semi-circular shape, the middle of the coupling groove portion 40 At this point, it is proposed as a prefabricated panel 'which is formed by engaging the protrusion 40a so as to fit into the groove 30a formed in the coupling protrusion 30. The prefabricated panel of such a structure could be economically and easily installed in the interior and exterior walls of the building, but in the construction of the interior, exterior wall or retaining wall proposed by the present invention, the structure is constructed only by insulated and filled with the metal outer plate. Not only does not hold firmly, there was a problem that can not withstand the weight of a large external force.
한편, 통상적으로 벽체를 구성함에 있어서는, 내측에 단열재(스티로폼)를 충진하며 그 양면에 얇은 금속강판을 부착한 구조를 갖는 조립식 벽체를 형성하여 구조물을 축조하거나 옹벽 등의 시공시 외벽체로써 사용되고 있다. 즉, 종래의 벽체는 판넬의 일측면에 삽입부를 형성하고, 판넬의 타측면에 돌출부를 형성한 후, 하나의 판넬 삽입부에 또 다른 판넬의 돌출부를 끼워 넣어 순차적으로 벽체를 조립하는 방식으로 벽체를 결합구성하고 있으나, 이와 같은 종래 조립식 판넬을 이용하여 벽체를 조립하는 방식은 조립방법은 간편하나 전면 금속판과 후면 금속판의 내부에 충진되어 형성된 단열재만으로는 구조물을 견고히 받치지 못 할 뿐만 아니라 옹벽시공시 큰 외력의 무게에 견디지 못하는 문제점이 있었다.On the other hand, in constructing a wall, a prefabricated wall having a structure in which a heat insulating material (Styrofoam) is filled inside and a thin metal steel sheet is attached to both sides thereof is formed to build a structure or used as an outer wall when constructing a retaining wall. That is, the conventional wall forms an insertion portion on one side of the panel, forms a protrusion on the other side of the panel, and then inserts the protrusion of another panel on one panel insertion part to sequentially assemble the wall. However, the method of assembling the wall using the conventional prefabricated panel is easy to assemble, but the insulation formed by filling the inside of the front metal plate and the rear metal plate alone does not firmly support the structure, and when constructing the retaining wall. There was a problem that can not bear the weight of a large external force.
또한, 등록특허공보(2008.08.26 공고,10-0854578 등록)에는 '회전이 가능하도록 원형 파이프 형상이 소정의 깊이 만큼 연속된 파일 삽입홈을 구비하고 파일 삽입홈의 외측면으로부터 법선방향으로 소정의 길이를 지니고 소정의 간격으로 2개가 나란히 대응되며 상기 파일 삽입홈 깊이의 2배의 깊이만큼 연속된 벽체블럭 삽입홈을 포함한 것을 특징으로 하는 회전형 고정대를 사용함으로써 지반에 원형관 형태의 매입파일을 매입한 후 매입파일 1개당 상기 회전형 고정대 2개를 상하 방향으로 대칭 대응되게 적층시켜 매입파일의 외측면을 따라 슬라이딩끼움으로 연결하고, 벽체의 길이방향으로 소정의 간격을 두고 연속되는 2 개의 매입파일에 끼워진 각각의 회전형 고정대를 매입파일의 파일 삽입홈의 단면중심을 기준으로 회전시킴으로써 제 1 매입파일의 회전형 고정대 1개의 벽체블록 삽입홈이 제 2 매입파일의 회전형 고정대 1개의 벽체블록 삽입홈과 서로 마주볼 수 있도록 조정하여 마주보는 2개의 벽체블록 삽입홈을 따라 상하 방향으로 프리캐스트 벽체블록이 슬라이딩끼움으로 삽입되는 것을 특징으로 하여 설치 공법'을 제안하고 있다. 이와 같은 벽체블록과 고정대 및 매입파일의 구조로 설치공법을 함에 있어서는 종래 철근콘크리트 구조물의 현장타설과정을 생략하고 일체화된 벽체블럭으로 연속적층하여 간편하게 벽체를 완성할 수 있는 장점이 있다.In addition, the registered patent publication (2008.08.26 publication, 10-0854578 registration) is provided with a pile insertion groove continuous circular pipe shape by a predetermined depth so as to enable rotation, and is prescribed in the normal direction from the outer surface of the pile insertion groove. The buried pile-shaped buried pile is formed on the ground by using a rotatable holder having a length corresponding to two side by side at a predetermined interval and including a wall block insertion groove which is continuous by twice the depth of the file insertion groove. After the purchase, two rotary holders per one pile are symmetrically stacked in the vertical direction and connected by sliding fitting along the outer surface of the pile, and two continuous pieces are installed at predetermined intervals in the longitudinal direction of the wall. The rotation of the first embedded pile is rotated by rotating each of the rotary holders fitted in the pile about the cross-sectional center of the pile insertion groove of the embedded pile. The type wall mount slot is adjusted so that the wall block insertion groove of the second buried pile can face the wall block insertion groove of the second buried pile so that the precast wall block slides up and down along the two wall block insertion grooves facing each other. It is proposed to install the method, characterized in that the insertion is inserted. In the installation method with the structure of the wall block and the fixing rod and the embedded pile, there is an advantage in that it is possible to simply complete the wall by continuously stacking the integrated wall block by omitting the conventional site-casting process of the reinforced concrete structure.
그러나, 상기와 같은 종래의 벽체블럭과 각 고정대 및 매입파일의 구조로 한 설치공법은 현장에서 상기 매입파일을 매입시키고, 각 고정대를 상기 매입파일에 끼워 조립하는 과정이 복잡할 뿐 아니라 상기 벽체블럭의 결합구성으로는 벽체의 견고성과 하중성이 약하므로 구조물의 벽체시공에만 적용이 가능하였다. 또한 상기 벽체블럭과 동일구조의 벽체블럭을 연속조립하여 적층시 벽체가 휘어질 수 있으며, 벽체블럭과 블럭블럭 사이에 마감재를 하더라도 벽체의 방수성이 떨어지는 문제점이 있었다. However, the conventional installation method of the wall block and the structure of each fixture and the buried pile is a complicated process of embedding the buried pile in the field, and the assembly of each of the fixtures into the buried pile as well as the wall block. The combined configuration of the wall was weak and the loadability was only applicable to the wall construction of the structure. In addition, the wall block can be bent when laminated by assembling the wall block and the wall structure of the same structure continuously, even if the finishing material between the wall block and the block block there is a problem that the waterproofness of the wall is inferior.
따라서, 본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위한 것으로, 조립식 건축물의 내,외벽이나 옹벽 시공을 위하여 다수의 결속공이 형성된 단열재의 내,외측으로 내,외측판체를 형성하고, 상기 단열재와 관통공이 형성된 내,외측판체에 각 볼트연결구로 끼움고정하여 결합구성됨으로써 벽체조립시 판넬과 판넬을 간편하게 조립연결시켜 건축물의 내,외벽과 큰 하중을 받는 옹벽을 시공하는데 이용되어 구조물을 견고히 하고, 큰 외력의 무게에 견디는 조립식 건축물 판넬을 제공하면서, 아울러, 본 발명의 조립식 건축물 판넬은 현장에서 일체화 조립되어 판넬의 구획된 내부 공간으로 시멘트몰탈을 한번에 충진시켜 시멘트가 크랙(Crack)이 발생되지 않도록 함에 목적이 있다.Accordingly, the present invention is to solve the above problems, and to form the inner and outer plate body in and out of the heat insulating material formed with a plurality of binding holes for the interior, exterior wall or retaining wall construction of the prefabricated building, the heat insulating material and the through hole By fitting each bolt connector to the formed inner and outer plates, the panel and panel can be easily assembled and connected when assembling the wall and used to construct the retaining wall that is subjected to a large load with the inner and outer walls of the building. While providing a prefabricated building panel that can withstand the weight of, the prefabricated building panel of the present invention is integrally assembled in the field to fill the cement mortar into the partitioned internal space of the panel at once to prevent the cracking of the cement (Crack) There is this.
또한, 본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위한 것으로, 본 발명의 벽체블럭을 공장에서 일체화 결합구성시켜 견고하고 하중에 강하도록 제작하고, 특히 벽체블럭에 형성된 삽입돌기부의 상면부에 횡으로 형성된 요홈과 소정간격을 두고 형성된 각 끼움핀에 의해 동일구조로 된 벽체블럭을 H형 빔에 연속끼움하여 적층함으로써 구조물의 내,외벽 뿐 아니라 큰 하중을 받는 옹벽시공이 가능하여 구조물과 옹벽을 견고하게 하며 하중성과 작업성이 용이하도록 벽체블럭을 제공함에 목적이 있다.In addition, the present invention is to solve the problems as described above, the wall block of the present invention is integrally combined in the factory to make a strong and load-resistant, in particular formed on the upper surface of the insertion projection formed in the wall block transversely The wall blocks of the same structure are continuously stacked on the H-beam by the fitting pins formed with grooves at predetermined intervals, and the retaining walls can be constructed as well as the inner and outer walls of the structure. And it aims to provide wall block for easy loadability and workability.
전술한 목적을 달성하기 위하여 본 발명의 조립식 건축물 판넬은 조립식 건축물 판넬에 있어서, 일정두께를 갖으며 다수의 결속공이 형성된 단열재; 상기 단열재의 내,외측으로 소정간격을 두고 외면에 하나 이상의 외향돌기와 내,외면에 결속보강구를 형성하되, 상기 외향돌기의 외측으로 메탈라스가 부착된 내,외측판체; 상기 단열재에 형성된 결속공에 끼움고정되며, 상기 내,외측판체에 형성된 각 관통공으로 끼움체결되는 각 볼트연결구; 상기 끼움체결된 각 볼트연결구에 의해 구획되어 내,외측판체의 내부에 형성된 공간부로 철근을 끼워 결속한 결속선; 및 상기 내,외측판체의 상단부에 형성된 삽입돌기부와 하단부에 형성된 삽입홈; 으로 결합구성된 것을 특징으로 한다.In order to achieve the above object, the prefabricated building panel of the present invention comprises a prefabricated building panel, the insulating material having a certain thickness and formed with a plurality of binding holes; An inner and outer plate body having at least one outward protrusion on the outer surface and a binding reinforcement hole formed on the inner and outer surface of the heat insulating material, the metal lath being attached to the outer side of the outward protrusion; Each bolt connector is fitted into the binding hole formed in the heat insulating material, and fitted into each through hole formed in the inner and outer plate body; A binding line which is partitioned by each of the fastened bolt connectors to bind reinforcing bars into spaces formed in the inner and outer plate bodies; And insertion grooves formed in the upper and lower end portions of the inner and outer plate bodies. It characterized in that the coupling configuration.
상기 내,외측판체의 외면에 하나 이상으로 형성된 외향돌기 외측에 부착되어 형성된 각 메탈라스를 상기 내,외측판체와 동일구조로 형성된 각 메탈라스와 연속조립할때 상호결속을 'ㄷ'자형 고리로 스폿체결된다. 한편, 상기 내,외측판체에 형성된 관통공에 리벳연결구로 끼움결합이 가능하며, 와이어메시연결구로도 스폿용접하여 고정설치된다.Each metal lath attached to the outer side of the outward protrusion formed on at least one outer surface of the inner and outer plate bodies is continuously bonded together with each metal lath formed in the same structure as the inner and outer plate bodies. Is fastened. On the other hand, the through-holes formed in the inner and outer plate body can be fitted by rivet connectors, and also fixed by spot welding the wire mesh connector.
상기와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위하여 본 발명의 벽체블럭은 일정두께를 가지며 다수의 결속 공이 형성되는 단열재; 상기 단열재의 내,외측으로 소정간격을 두고 외면에 하나 이상의 외향 돌기와 내,외면에 결속 보강 구가 형성되고, 상기 외향 돌기의 외 측으로 메탈라스가 부착되며 관통 공이 형성되는 내, 외측 판체; 상기 단열재에 형성된 결속 공에 끼움 고정되며, 상기 내,외측 판체에 형성된 관통 공으로 끼움 체결되는 연결구; 상기 연결구와 상기 연결구와 교차하여 위치하는 철근을 결속하는 결속선; 및 상기 단열재와 상기 내,외측 판체 사이에 형성된 공간 부 안에 충전되며, 상부에는 삽입 돌기 부가 형성되고 이와 상응하여 하부에는 삽입홈 부가 형성되며, 상면과 하면에는 방수 우레탄 봉이 삽입되는 요홈과 끼움 핀이 삽입되는 끼움 홈이 형성되는 시멘트 몰탈을 포함한다.In order to achieve the above object, the wall block of the present invention has a predetermined thickness and a heat insulating material in which a plurality of binding balls are formed; An inner and outer plate body having one or more outward protrusions on the outer surface and a binding reinforcing sphere formed on the inner and outer surfaces of the heat insulating material, the metal lath being attached to the outer side of the outward protrusion, and a through hole being formed; A fitting that is fitted into the binding ball formed in the heat insulating material and is fitted into a through hole formed in the inner and outer plate bodies; A binding line for binding the reinforcing bar positioned to cross the connector and the connector; And filled in the space formed between the heat insulating material and the inner, outer plate, the insertion protrusion is formed in the upper portion and the corresponding insertion groove is formed in the lower portion, the upper and lower grooves and the fitting pin is inserted into the waterproof urethane rod Cement mortar in which the fitting groove to be inserted is formed.
이상에서 설명한 바와 같이, 본 발명의 조립식 건축물 판넬은 건축물의 내,외벽시공이나 옹벽 시공에 사용되는 조립식 건축물 판넬로써, 상기 조립식 건축물 판넬에 형성된 삽입홈에 삽입돌기부를 간편하게 조립할 수 있고, 단열재에 의해 단열성 및 습기방지, 방수성이 있는 효과가 있다. 또한, 본 발명의 조립식 건축물 판넬을 현장에서 연속조립하여 벽체를 형성한 후, 상기 조립식 건축물 판넬의 구획된 내부 공간으로 시멘트몰탈이 한번에 충진됨으로써 시멘트가 일체화 되어 크랙(Crack)발생을 최소화 할 수 있어 시공안정성이 있는 효과가 있다. 또한, 본 발명은 건축물의 내,외벽시공이나 큰 하중을 받는 옹벽시공에 이용되어 구조물을 받치는데 견고성과 하중성을 갖는 효과가 있다.As described above, the prefabricated building panel of the present invention is a prefabricated building panel used for interior and exterior wall construction or retaining wall construction of a building, and can easily assemble the insertion protrusion into an insertion groove formed in the prefabricated building panel, It has the effect of heat insulation, moisture prevention and waterproofing. In addition, after the prefabricated building panel of the present invention is continuously assembled in the field to form a wall, cement mortar is filled into the partitioned inner space of the prefabricated building panel at once, so that cement is integrated to minimize cracks. Construction stability is effective. In addition, the present invention has the effect of having strength and loadability to support the structure used in the interior, exterior wall construction of the building or the retaining wall construction subjected to a large load.
한편, 본 발명의 벽체블럭은 공장에서 일체화 결합구성시켜 제작하고, 현장에서 벽체구축시 상기 벽체블럭에 형성된 삽입돌기부의 상면부에 횡으로 형성된 요홈과 소정간격을 두고 형성된 각 끼움핀에 의해 동일구조로 된 벽체블럭을 H형 빔에 연속끼움되게 함으로써 상기 끼움핀에 의해 간편하게 조립되어 작업성이 용이하여 안정성을 꾀할 수 있고, 상기 요홈에 우레탄 부재(봉)가 끼움되어 방수성이 있는 효과가 있다. 또한, 본 발명의 벽체블럭은 구조물의 내,외벽 뿐 아니라 큰 하중을 받는 옹벽시공이 가능함으로써 구조물과 옹벽의 견고성이 있어 시공안정성이 있는 효과가 있다. On the other hand, the wall block of the present invention is manufactured by integrally combined configuration in the factory, the same structure by each fitting pin formed at a predetermined interval with the groove formed transversely in the upper surface portion of the insertion projection formed in the wall block when building the wall in the field The continuous wall blocks are made of H-beams, which are easily assembled by the fitting pins, thereby making it easy to work and ensure stability, and the urethane members (rods) are fitted in the grooves to have waterproof effects. In addition, the wall block of the present invention can be a retaining wall construction that is subjected to a large load, as well as the inner and outer walls of the structure, there is an effect that the construction and the retaining wall has a construction stability.
도 1은 종래 조립식 판넬의 평단면 예시도.1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a conventional prefabricated panel.
도 2는 본 발명에 따른 조립식 판넬의 개략적 사시도.2 is a schematic perspective view of a prefabricated panel according to the present invention.
도 3은 도 1에 도시된 조립식 판넬의 종단면도.3 is a longitudinal sectional view of the prefabricated panel shown in FIG.
도 4는 본 발명에 따른 조립식 판넬의 연속조립상태 예시도.Figure 4 is an illustration of a continuous assembled state of the prefabricated panel according to the present invention.
도 5는 도4 'A'부의 ㄷ자형 고리로 각 메탈라스를 체결하여 보인 상태도.Figure 5 is a state diagram shown by fastening each metal lath with a c-shaped ring of Figure 4 'A'.
도 6은 도 5의 또 다른 실시예로서 각 메탈라스의 둘레부에 형성된 다수의 이음구를 상호 맞닿게 하여 스폿용접으로 고정결합하여 보인 개략단면도.FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of another embodiment of FIG. 5, in which a plurality of joints formed at the periphery of each metal lath are abutted to each other and fixedly bonded by spot welding.
도 7은 본 발명에 따른 실시예로서 리벳연결구로 끼움결합하여 나타낸 상태의 종단면도.Figure 7 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the state shown by fitting into the rivet connector according to the embodiment of the present invention.
도 8은 본 발명에 따른 또다른 실시예로서 와이어메시 연결구로 끼움결합하여 나타낸 상태의 종단면도,Figure 8 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the state shown by fitting into the wire mesh connector as another embodiment according to the present invention,
도 9는 본 발명에 따른 벽체블럭을 나타낸 사시도.9 is a perspective view showing a wall block according to the present invention.
도 10은 도 9에 나타낸 벽체블럭의 종단면도.10 is a longitudinal sectional view of the wall block shown in FIG. 9;
도 11은 본 발명의 벽체블럭이 연속조립되는 상태 예시도.11 is a view illustrating a state in which the wall block of the present invention is continuously assembled.
도 12는 본 발명의 벽체블럭을 H형 빔에 형성된 끼움공간부로 끼움한 상태의 평면도.12 is a plan view of the wall block of the present invention fitted with the fitting space formed in the H-beam.
도 13 내지 도 15는 본 발명의 벽체 블럭을 H형 빔에 형성된 끼움 공간 부의 상부에서 하부로 연속 끼움하여 적층되는 상태도.13 to 15 is a state in which the wall block of the present invention is laminated by successively fitting from the top to the bottom of the fitting space portion formed in the H-beam.
<도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명><Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings>
1: 조립식 건축물 판넬 10: 단열재 20,20a: 볼트연결구1: prefabricated building panel 10: insulation 20,20a: bolted connection
24: 결속보강구 25: 메탈라스 28: 내부 공간부 24: binding reinforcement sphere 25: metal lath 28: internal space
30: 볼트연결구 30b: 와이어메시연결구 40: 결속선 30: bolt connector 30b: wire mesh connector 40: ties
42: 철근 50: 삽입돌기부 60: 삽입홈 42: reinforcing bar 50: insertion protrusion 60: insertion groove
62: 시멘트몰탈 1′: 벽체블록 10″: 단열재62: cement mortar 1 ': wall block 10 ": insulation
20″,20a′: 내,외측판체 25′: 메탈라스 30′: 연결구20 ″, 20a ′: Inner and outer plate 25 ′: Metallas 30 ′: Connector
36′ : 철근 40′: 결속선 50′: 시멘트몰탈36 ': Rebar 40': Binding line 50 ': Cement mortar
60′: 삽입돌기부 65′: 방수우레탄 70′: 삽입홈60 ': Insertion projection 65': Waterproof urethane 70 ': Insertion groove
72: 끼움홈 80′: H형 빔 100′: 벽체72: fitting groove 80 ': H beam 100': wall
이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명을 설명하면 다음과 같다. 도 2는 본 발명에 따른 조립식 판넬의 개략적 사시도이고, 도 3은 도 2에 도시된 조립식 판넬의 종단면도이고, 도 4는 본 발명에 따른 조립식 판넬의 연속조립상태도, 도 5는 도4 'A'부의 ㄷ자형 고리로 각 메탈라스를 체결하여 보인 상태도이다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Figure 2 is a schematic perspective view of a prefabricated panel according to the present invention, Figure 3 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the prefabricated panel shown in Figure 2, Figure 4 is a continuous assembly state of the prefabricated panel according to the present invention, Figure 5 ' This is a state diagram where each metal lath is fastened with a c-shaped ring of A 'part.
도 2 내지 도 5에서 나타낸 바와 같이, 본 발명은 일정두께를 갖는 단열재(10)를 구비하되, 상기 단열재(10)의 내,외측방향으로 외면에 하나 이상의 외향돌기(22)와 내,외면에 결속보강구(24)를 형성하며, 상기 외향돌기(22)의 외측으로 메탈라스(25)(Metal Lath)가 부착된 내,외측판체(20,20a)가 형성된다.As shown in Figure 2 to 5, the present invention is provided with a heat insulating material 10 having a predetermined thickness, at least one outward projection 22 and the inside, the outer surface in the inner, outer direction of the heat insulating material (10) The binding reinforcing hole 24 is formed, and the inner and outer plate bodies 20 and 20a having the metal lath 25 (Metal Lath) are attached to the outer side of the outward protrusion 22.
상기 내,외측판체(20,20a)에 형성된 각 관통공(21)으로 각 볼트연결구(30)가 끼움체결되고, 상기 끼움체결된 각 볼트연결구(30)에 의해 구획된 내,외측판체(20,20a)의 내부 공간부(28)에 철근(40)이 끼워져 결속선(40)으로 결속되며, 상기 내,외측판체(20,20a)의 상부에 삽입돌기부(50)를 형성하고, 상기 내,외측판체의 하부로는 삽입홈(60)을 형성하여 결합구성된 조립식 건축물 판넬이다. Each bolt connector 30 is fitted into each through hole 21 formed in the inner and outer plate bodies 20 and 20a, and the inner and outer plate bodies 20 are partitioned by the bolted connector 30 which is fitted. Reinforcing bar 40 is inserted into the inner space portion 28 of the 20a, and bound by the binding line 40, and the insertion protrusions 50 are formed on the inner and outer plate bodies 20 and 20a. , The lower part of the outer plate body is a prefabricated building panel coupled to form an insertion groove (60).
한편 상기 외면에 하나 이상의 외향돌기(22)와 내,외면에 결속보강구(24)를 형성한 내측판체(20)를 대칭으로 대응시켜 상부에 삽입돌기부(50)와 하부에 삽입홈(60)을 형성하고, 내부 중앙에 결속공(12)이 형성된 단열재(10)를 구비하여 양끝단부에 나사산이 형성된 각 볼트연결구(30)를 상기 내,외측판체(20,20a)에 형성된 관통공(21)에 끼움되어 결합구성된다. 상기 내,외측판체(20,20a)의 외면에는 하나 이상의 외향돌기(22)가 형성된다.Meanwhile, one or more outward projections 22 on the outer surface and the inner plate body 20 having the binding reinforcing holes 24 formed on the inner and outer surfaces thereof symmetrically correspond to each other so that the insertion projections 50 on the upper side and the insertion groove 60 on the lower side. The through hole 21 formed in the inner and outer plate bodies 20 and 20a with each of the bolt connectors 30 having threaded portions formed at both ends thereof with a heat insulating material 10 having a binding hole 12 formed at an inner center thereof. It is fitted in) and composed. One or more outward projections 22 are formed on the outer surfaces of the inner and outer plate bodies 20 and 20a.
상기 내,외측판체(20,20a)의 내,외면에는 하나 이상의 결속보강구(24)를 형성하되, 가장자리를 구획하여 굽어지게 형성되며, 외향돌기(22)와 외향돌기(22) 사이로 일정하게 형성된다. 이때 상기 결속보강구(24)는 상기 외향돌기(22)의 높이 보다 작게 형성되며, 상기 시멘트몰탈(62)을 충전시 시멘트몰탈(62)과 결속을 증대시켜 견고한 내,외장벽이 형성된다.One or more binding reinforcing holes 24 are formed on the inner and outer surfaces of the inner and outer plate bodies 20 and 20a, and are formed to be bent by partitioning the edges, and are constantly fixed between the outward protrusions 22 and the outward protrusions 22. Is formed. In this case, the binding reinforcing hole 24 is formed to be smaller than the height of the outward protrusion 22, and when the cement mortar 62 is filled to increase the binding with the cement mortar 62 is formed a strong inner and outer walls.
한편 상기 내,외측판체(20,20a)의 외면에 형성된 외향돌기(22)로는 메탈라스(25;Metal Lath)가 스폿용접되어 부착된다.Meanwhile, the metal lath 25 is spot welded to the outward protrusions 22 formed on the outer surfaces of the inner and outer plate bodies 20 and 20a.
상기 메탈라스(25)의 하단부는 상기 내,외측판체(20,20a)의 하단부와 동일선상에 위치하며, 상기 메탈라스(25) 상단부는 삽입돌기부(50)의 하단부 보다 짧게 형성시켜 조립시공시 조립을 용이하게 하였다. 이때 메탈라스(25)의 길이는 한정되어 제작되지 않으며, 조립시공시 필요한 길이로 조정하여 사용할 수도 있다.The lower end of the metal lath 25 is located on the same line as the lower end of the inner and outer plate bodies 20 and 20a, and the upper end of the metal lath 25 is formed to be shorter than the lower end of the insertion protrusion 50. Assembly was facilitated. At this time, the length of the metal lath 25 is not limited to the production, it may be used to adjust to the required length during assembly.
본 발명의 조립식 판넬(1)은 견고성과 하중성을 높이기 위하여 상기 내,외측판체(20,20a)의 내부 중앙으로는 습기 및 물이 스며들지 않게 일정두께의 단열재(10;우레탄부재 및 액체 단열발포재 등)를 구비하여 형성된다. 이렇게 구비된 상기 단열재(10)에는 일정하게 다수의 결속공(12)이 형성되어 각각의 볼트연결구(30)가 끼움고정된다.Prefabricated panel (1) of the present invention is a heat insulating material 10 (urethane member and liquid insulation of a certain thickness so that moisture and water does not penetrate into the inner center of the inner and outer plates (20, 20a) in order to increase the rigidity and loadability Foamed material). In this way, the heat insulating material 10 is provided with a plurality of coupling holes 12 are fixed to each bolt connector 30 is fitted.
상기 단열재(10)에 형성된 결속공(12)으로 끼움고정된 각각의 볼트연결구(30)로는 상기 볼트연결구(30)마다 지그재그로 일정하게 와샤(44)를 끼움고정시켜 볼트연결구(30)와 단열재(10)를 더욱 견고하게 고정할 수 있도록 하였다.Each bolt connector 30 fitted into the binding hole 12 formed in the heat insulator 10 is fixed to the bolt connector 30 and the heat insulator by fitting the washer 44 in a zigzag fashion for every bolt connector 30. It was made to fix (10) more firmly.
상기와 같이 단열재(10)에 끼움결합된 볼트연결구(30)의 양끝단부는 나사산이 형성된 볼트결합으로서 내,외측판체(20,20a)의 내면에 형성된 관통공(21)에 끼움결합하여 내,외측판체(20,20a)의 외부에서 너트(N)로 체결된다. As described above, both ends of the bolt connector 30 fitted to the heat insulator 10 are screwed to form a threaded bolt coupling into the through-hole 21 formed on the inner surface of the inner and outer plate bodies 20 and 20a. It is fastened with the nut N from the outer side of the outer plate bodies 20 and 20a.
이와 같이 상기 내,외측판체(20,20a)의 내부에 고정결합되며 판넬에 구획된 내부 공간부(28)로는 일정지름을 갖는 철근(42)이 횡으로 끼워져 설치된다. 이때 상기 철근(42)은 각 볼트연결구(30)와 결속선(40)으로 견고히 결속되어 조립식 건축물 판넬(1)이 결합구성된다. 이렇게 결합된 상기 내,외측판체(20,20a)의 상부로는 삽입돌기부(50)를 형성하고, 하부로는 삽입홈(60)이 형성된다.As described above, the inner and outer spaces 28 fixed to the inside of the inner and outer plate bodies 20 and 20a are partitioned in the panel, and reinforcing bars 42 having a predetermined diameter are horizontally fitted. At this time, the reinforcing bar 42 is firmly bound by each bolt connector 30 and the binding line 40, the prefabricated building panel (1) is coupled. The combined upper and lower plate portions 20 and 20a of the coupling protrusions 50 are formed at the upper portion, and the insertion groove 60 is formed at the lower portion thereof.
상기 상기 내,외측판체(20,20a)의 상,하부에 형성된 삽입돌기부(50)와 삽입홈(60)은 조립식 건축물 판넬(1)을 연속끼움하여 조립시 벽체를 완성하는 과정에서 상기 조립식 판넬(1)과 동일구조의 조립식 판넬(1)을 서로 조립 끼움할때 상호끼움되는 삽입돌기부(50)와 삽입홈(60)에 피스(55)로 고정하여 견고하게 하였다. 이와 같이 결합구성된 본 발명의 조립식 건축물 판넬(1)을 연속조립하여 적층함으로써 벽체(도시생략함)가 완성된다.The inserting protrusions 50 and the inserting grooves 60 formed on the upper and lower portions of the inner and outer plate bodies 20 and 20a are fitted with the prefabricated building panel 1 in the process of completing the wall during assembly. Prefabricated panel (1) of the same structure as in (1) was fixed by fixing the piece 55 to the insertion protrusion 50 and the insertion groove 60 to be fitted together when assembled together. Thus, a wall (not shown) is completed by continuously assembling and stacking the prefabricated building panel 1 of the present invention, which is coupled and configured.
상기와 같이 조립식 건축물 판넬(1)을 연속조립할때 상기 내,외측판체(20,20a)의 외면에 하나 이상으로 형성된 외향돌기(22)에 스폿용접되어 부착된 각 메탈라스(25)는 판넬조립시 서로가 맞닿지 않고 떨어져 있으므로 도 5에서 나타낸 바와 같이, 시멘트몰탈(62)의 크랙발생을 없애기 위하여 상호체결을 별도의 'ㄷ'자형 고리(26)를 구비하여 스폿체결함으로써 견고하게 체결된다.When assembling the prefabricated building panel (1) as described above, each metal lath (25) attached to the spot welded to the outward projection 22 formed in at least one on the outer surface of the inner, outer plate body (20, 20a) is panel assembly Since each other does not touch each other as shown in Figure 5, in order to eliminate the occurrence of cracks in the cement mortar 62, the mutual fastening is provided by spot fastening with a separate 'c' shaped ring 26 is fastened.
또한, 도 6은 상기 각 메탈라스가 상호 고정결합되는 또 다른 실시예를 보인 것으로, 상기 각 메탈라스(25)의 둘레부에 일정간격 마다 다수의 이음구(27)를 형성하여 조립식 건축물 판넬조립시 상기 이음구(27)를 상호 맞닿게 하여 스폿용접함으로써 견고하게 각 메탈라스(25)가 고정결합된다.In addition, FIG. 6 shows another embodiment in which the metal las are fixedly coupled to each other, and a plurality of joints 27 are formed at a predetermined interval at a circumference of each metal lath 25 to assemble a prefabricated building panel. Each metal lath 25 is firmly fixed by spot welding by making the joints 27 abut each other.
상기 본 발명의 볼트연결구(30)의 끼움결합에 있어 도 7은 본 발명의 실시예로서 리벳으로 끼움체결하여 나타낸 상태의 종단면도이며, 전술된 본 발명의 조립식 건축물 판넬(1)과 동일한 결합구성으로 하되, 상기 볼트연결구(30)와 대체되어 끼움결착되도록 상기 내,외측판체(20,20a)의 내면에 형성된 관통공(21)에 리벳연결구(30a)로 끼움체결하여 상기 리벳연결구(30a)의 양끝단부에 형성된 끼움홈(32)으로 외부에서 고정구(34)로 견고하게 끼움고정된다.In the fitting of the bolt connector 30 of the present invention Figure 7 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the state shown by fitting into rivets as an embodiment of the present invention, the same coupling configuration as the prefabricated building panel (1) of the present invention described above The rivet connector 30a is fitted into the through-hole 21 formed in the inner surface of the inner and outer plate bodies 20 and 20a so as to be fitted into the bolt connector 30 by being replaced with the rivet connector 30a. The fitting grooves 32 formed at both ends of the outside are firmly fitted with fasteners 34 from the outside.
도 8은 본 발명에 따른 또 다른 실시예로서 와이어메시 연결구로 고정설치하여 나타낸 상태의 종단면도로서, 전술 된 본 발명의 조립식 건축물 판넬(1)과 동일한 결합구성으로 하되, 상기 볼트연결구(30)와 대체되어 끼움 결착되도록 상기 내,외측판체(20,20a)의 내면에 형성된 관통공(21)에 와이어메시연결구(30b)를 스폿용접하여 견고하게 고정설치된다.Figure 8 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a state shown by fixed installation with a wire mesh connector as another embodiment according to the present invention, the same as the prefabricated building panel (1) of the present invention, but the bolt connector 30 Spot welded to the wire mesh connector 30b in the through hole 21 formed in the inner surface of the inner and outer plate bodies 20 and 20a so as to be replaced with the fitting is firmly installed.
이상과 같이 본 발명의 조립식 건축물 판넬(1)은 건축물 내,외벽이나 옹벽 시공시에는 이미 조립완성된 골격벽체(도시생략)에 의해 체결볼트로 조립된 본 발명의 조립식 판넬(1)은 도3에서 도시된 바와 같이, 삽입돌기부(50)를 삽입홈(60)에 연속끼움하여 적층함으로써 복수개의 조립식 건축물 판넬(1)이 조립완성된다.Prefabricated building panel (1) of the present invention as described above is a prefabricated panel (1) of the present invention assembled with a fastening bolt by a skeleton wall (not shown) already assembled at the time of construction of the inner wall, outer wall or retaining wall is shown in Figure 3 As shown in, the plurality of prefabricated building panel 1 is assembled by inserting the insertion protrusion 50 in the insertion groove 60 by stacking continuously.
상기와 같이 연속하여 끼움조립된 조립식 건축물 판넬(1)의 내부 공간부(28)로는 시멘트몰탈(62)을 충진시켜 견고하고 하중에 강한 벽체가 완성된다. 상기의 본 발명은 건축물의 시공시에만 국한되지 않으며, 견고하고 하중이 요구되는 대형 옹벽등에도 시공설치가 가능한 것이다. 따라서, 본 발명의 조립식 건축물 판넬(1)을 이용하여 내,외벽의 시공에 사용함으로써 시공시 조립의 간편화는 물론 견고성과 하중성이 향상되어 시공안정성을 꾀할 수 있도록 된 것이다.The interior space portion 28 of the prefabricated building panel 1 assembled as described above is filled with a cement mortar 62 to complete a strong and load-resistant wall. The present invention is not limited only at the time of construction of the building, it is possible to be installed in a large retaining wall, such as a solid and load-required. Therefore, by using the prefabricated building panel 1 of the present invention to be used for the construction of the inner and outer walls, it is possible to simplify the assembly during construction, as well as improve the robustness and loadability, thereby achieving construction stability.
이하, 도 9 내지 도 12를 참조하여 본 발명의 벽체블럭에 대하여 상세하게 설명한다. 먼저, 도 9는 본 발명에 따른 벽체블럭을 나타낸 사시도이고, 도 10은 도 9의 벽체블럭 종단면도, 도 11은 본 발명의 벽체블럭이 연속조립되는 상태 예시도, 및 도 12는 본 발명의 벽체블럭을 H형 빔에 형성된 끼움 공간 부로 끼움한 상태의 평면도이다. 도 9 내지 도 12에서 나타낸 바와 같이, 본 발명의 벽체블럭(1′)은 일정두께를 가지며 다수의 결속 공(12′)이 형성된 단열재(10″,우레탄부재)를 구비한다.Hereinafter, the wall block of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 9 to 12. First, FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing a wall block according to the present invention, FIG. 10 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the wall block of FIG. 9, FIG. 11 is a view illustrating a state in which the wall block of the present invention is continuously assembled, and FIG. It is a top view of the wall block inserted in the fitting space part formed in the H type beam. As shown in Figs. 9 to 12, the wall block 1 'of the present invention includes a heat insulating material 10 &quot; (urethane member) having a predetermined thickness and formed with a plurality of binding holes 12'.
상기 단열재(10″)의 내,외측으로 소정의 간격을 두고 외면에 하나 이상의 외향 돌기(22′)와 내,외면에 결속보강구(24)가 형성되고 상기 외향 돌기(22′) 외측으로 메탈라스(25′,Metal Lath)가 스폿용접되어 부착된 내,외측 판체(20″,20a′)가 설치된다.One or more outward projections 22 'and outer and outer reinforcing projections 22' are formed on the outer surface at predetermined intervals in and out of the heat insulator 10 &quot; Inner and outer plate bodies 20 &quot; and 20a 'to which the lath 25' and metal lath are spot-welded are attached.
상기 내,외측 판체(20″,20a′)의 외면에 형성된 외향 돌기(22′)와 외향 돌기(22′) 사이로는 결속 보강 구(24′)가 형성되는바, 이들에 의해서 시멘트 몰탈(50′) 충진 시 내,외측 판체(20″,20a′)가 더욱 견고히 결속된다.A binding reinforcement sphere 24 'is formed between the outward protrusion 22' and the outward protrusion 22 'formed on the outer surfaces of the inner and outer plate bodies 20 ″ and 20a ′, and thus, cement mortar 50 is formed. ′) During filling, the inner and outer plate bodies 20 ″ and 20a ′ are more firmly bound.
상기와 같이 구비된 단열재(10″)와 내,외측 판체(20″,20a′)는 각 연결구(30′)에 의해서 체결되는바, 구체적으로는 먼저 상기 단열재(10″)의 결속 공(12′) 안으로 상기 연결구(30′)를 끼움 고정하며, 상기 내,외측 판체(20″,20a′)에 하나 이상 형성된 관통 공(21′) 안으로 연결구(30′)를 삽입하고 내,외측 판체(20″,20a′)의 외 측에서 그 연결구(30′)의 끝단에 너트(N′)를 고정 체결한다.The heat insulator 10 ″ and the inner and outer plates 20 ″ and 20a ′ provided as described above are fastened by the connector 30 ', specifically, the binding balls 12 of the heat insulator 10 ″ are first provided. ′) And the connector 30 ′ is inserted into the connector 30 ′, and the connector 30 ′ is inserted into the through hole 21 ′ formed in at least one of the inner and outer plate bodies 20 ″ and 20 a ′. Fix the nut (N ') to the end of the connector (30') on the outer side of 20 ", 20a '.
상기 각 연결구(30′)에 의해 구획되어 내,외측 판체(20″,20a′)의 내부에 형성된 공간 부(sa) 안으로는 횡 방향(도 10에서 지면방향)으로 철근(36′)이 끼워지는바, 상기 철근(36′)은 상기 연결구(30′)에 교차하는 방향으로 위치된 후 상기 각 연결구(30′)와 결속선(40′)으로 서로 견고히 결속된다. 또한 상기 각 연결구(30′)마다 지그재그로 일정하게 와샤(42′)를 끼움고정시켜 각 연결구(30′)와 단열재(10″)의 결합을 견고히 할 수 있도록 하였다.The reinforcing bar 36 'is inserted into the space portion sa formed in the inner and outer plate bodies 20 ″ and 20a' by the connector 30 'in the transverse direction (ground direction in FIG. 10). The bar 36 'is positioned in the direction crossing the connector 30' and is firmly bound to each other with the connector 30 'and the tie line 40'. In addition, each connector 30 'was fixed in a zigzag fashion to ensure that the coupling of each connector 30' and the heat insulator 10 ″ was fixed.
상기 내,외측 판체(20″,20a′)와 단열재(10″) 사이의 내부 공간부(sa) 안으로 시멘트 몰탈(50′)이 충진되며, 상기 내,외측 판체(20″,20a′)의 외부에도 시멘트 몰탈층(50a′)을 형성하되, 상기 내,외측 판체(20″,20a′)와 메탈라스(25′) 사이의 공간부(S') 안으로 시멘트몰탈(50a′)이 충진된다. 시멘트 몰탈(50′)의 상부에는 삽입 돌기 부(60′)가 형성되고 이와 상응하여 하부에는 삽입홈 부(70′)가 형성된다. 시멘트 몰탈(50′)의 상면과 하면에는 방수우레탄봉(65′)이 삽입되는 요홈(62′,62a′)과 끼움 핀(64′)이 삽입되는 끼움 홈(72′)이 형성된다.Cement mortar 50 'is filled into the inner space sa between the inner and outer plates 20 ″ and 20a ′ and the heat insulating material 10 ″, and the inner and outer plates 20 ″ and 20a ′ are respectively filled. The cement mortar layer 50a 'is also formed on the outside, and the cement mortar 50a' is filled into the space S 'between the inner and outer plates 20 ″ and 20a ′ and the metal lath 25'. . An insertion protrusion 60 'is formed at an upper portion of the cement mortar 50', and an insertion groove portion 70 'is formed at a lower portion thereof. The upper and lower surfaces of the cement mortar 50 'are formed with grooves 62' and 62a 'into which the waterproof urethane rod 65' is inserted and a fitting groove 72 'into which the fitting pin 64' is inserted.
도 10도 및 도 11을 참조하면, 상기 삽입 홈 부(70′)와 상기 삽입 돌기 부(60′)를 갖는 여러 개의 벽체블럭(1′)을 공장에서 미리 제작하고 이를 현장에 운반하여, 작업자는 상기 삽입 홈 부(70′)와 상기 삽입 돌기 부(60′)를 이용하여 여러 개의 벽체블럭들(1′)을 쉽게 연결할 수 있다.Referring to FIGS. 10 and 11, a plurality of wall blocks 1 'having the insertion groove portion 70' and the insertion protrusion portion 60 'are manufactured in advance in a factory and transported to the site. A plurality of wall blocks 1 'may be easily connected using the insertion groove 70' and the insertion protrusion 60 '.
도 12를 참조하면, 상기와 같이 일체화로 형성된 본 발명의 벽체블럭(1′)을 서로 대응되는 H형 빔(80′,Beam)에 끼움 고정되어 적층된다. 본 발명은 벽체블럭(1′)의 상부에 삽입 돌기 부(60′)를 형성하고, 하부로 삽입홈 부(70′)가 형성됨으로써 동일구조의 벽체블럭(1′)을 적층함에 있어 연속조립이 가능하다.Referring to FIG. 12, the wall blocks 1 ′ of the present invention formed integrally as described above are fitted and stacked on H-beams 80 ′ and beams corresponding to each other. The present invention forms an insertion protrusion (60 ') in the upper portion of the wall block (1'), the insertion groove portion (70 ') is formed in the lower portion by the continuous assembly in laminating the wall block (1') of the same structure This is possible.
도 13에서 나타낸 바와 같이, 본 발명의 벽체블럭(1′)은 경사진 지반(도시생략)을 터파기 공사에 의해 다져진 지반에 각각의 H형 빔(80′)을 서로 대응되게 압입하여 고정시킨 후, 일정높이로 기초 콘크리트(130′)를 양생(養生)하여 상기 지반에 고정설치된 H형 빔(80′)의 끼움 공간 부(82′)로 상부에서 하부로 끼움하여 고정설치된다. As shown in Fig. 13, the wall block 1 'of the present invention is configured to press and fix each inclined ground (not shown) to each other by pressing each of the H-shaped beams 80' to the ground compacted by the excavation work. Thereafter, the foundation concrete 130 'is cured at a predetermined height and is fixedly fitted by fitting from the upper portion to the lower portion of the fitting space portion 82' of the H-shaped beam 80 'fixed to the ground.
도 14를 참조하면, 본 발명의 벽체블럭(1′)이 연속 끼움되는 상태로서 상기와 같이 한 개의 벽체블럭(1′)이 끼움 고정된 후, 동일구조의 벽체블럭(1′)을 조립하여 적층할때 상기 먼저 끼움 고정된 벽체블럭(1′)의 상부에 형성된 삽입 돌기 부(60′)의 상면부에 형성된 요홈(62′)에 방수우레탄 봉(65′)을 삽입하고, 상기 요홈(62′)과 소정 간격을 두고 형성된 각 끼움 핀(64′)은 동일구조로 된 벽체블럭(1′)의 하부 삽입 홈부(70′)에 형성된 끼움 홈(72′)으로 끼움 고정함으로써 연속조립된다.Referring to FIG. 14, after the wall block 1 'of the present invention is continuously fitted and one wall block 1' is fixed as described above, the wall block 1 'of the same structure is assembled. When laminating, the waterproof urethane rod 65 'is inserted into the groove 62' formed on the upper surface of the insertion protrusion 60 'formed at the upper portion of the wall block 1' which is fixed to the first fitting, and the groove ( Each of the fitting pins 64 'formed at a predetermined distance from 62' is continuously assembled by fitting and fixing with fitting grooves 72 'formed in the lower insertion groove portion 70' of the wall block 1 'of the same structure. .
도 15를 참조하면, 본 발명의 벽체블럭(1′)이 H형 빔(80′)에 적층되어 견고하고 하중에 강한 벽체(90′)가 된다.Referring to Fig. 15, the wall block 1 'of the present invention is stacked on the H-beam 80' to be a rigid and load-resistant wall 90 '.
따라서, 본 발명의 벽체블럭(1′)을 이용하여 벽체시공에 사용함으로써 시공시 조립의 간편화는 물론 견고성과 하중성이 향상되어 시공안정성을 꾀할 수 있도록 된 것이다. Therefore, the wall block 1 'of the present invention is used for wall construction, thereby simplifying assembling during construction and improving robustness and loadability, thereby achieving construction stability.

Claims (7)

  1. 조립식 건축물 판넬에 있어서,In the prefabricated building panel,
    일정두께를 갖으며 다수의 결속공이 형성된 단열재;An insulating material having a predetermined thickness and having a plurality of binding holes formed therein;
    상기 단열재의 내,외측으로 소정간격을 두고 외면에 하나 이상의 외향돌기와 내,외면에 결속보강구를 형성하되, 상기 외향돌기의 외측으로 메탈라스가 부착된 내,외측판체;An inner and outer plate body having at least one outward protrusion on the outer surface and a binding reinforcement hole formed on the inner and outer surface of the heat insulating material, the metal lath being attached to the outer side of the outward protrusion;
    상기 단열재에 형성된 결속공에 끼움고정되며, 상기 내,외측판체에 형성된 각 관통공으로 끼움체결되는 각 볼트연결구;Fitting bolts fixed to binding holes formed in the heat insulating material, and fastened to each through hole formed in the inner and outer plate bodies;
    상기 끼움체결된 각 볼트연결구에 의해 구획되어 내,외측판체의 내부에 형성된 공간부로 철근을 끼워 결속한 결속선; 및 상기 내,외측판체의 상단부에 형성된 삽입돌기부와 하단부에 형성된 삽입홈;으로 결합 구성된 것을 특징으로 한조립식 건축물 판넬.A binding line which is partitioned by each of the fastened bolt connectors to bind reinforcing bars into spaces formed in the inner and outer plate bodies; And an insertion protrusion formed at the upper end of the inner and outer plate bodies and an insertion groove formed at the lower end of the inner and outer plate bodies.
  2. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 내,외측판체의 외면에 하나 이상으로 형성된 외향돌기 외측에 부착되어 형성된 각 메탈라스를 상기 내,외측판체와 동일구조로 형성된 각 메탈라스와 연속조립할때 상호체결을 'ㄷ'자형 고리로 스폿체결된 것을 특징으로 한 조립식 건축물 판넬.The method according to claim 1, wherein when the metal laths are attached to the outside of the outward protrusion formed on at least one outer surface of the inner and outer plate bodies and continuously assembled with each metal lath formed in the same structure as the inner and outer plate bodies, Prefabricated building panel characterized by being spot-joined with a c-shaped ring.
  3. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 내,외측판체의 외면에 하나 이상으로 형성된 외향돌기 외측에 부착되어 형성된 각 메탈라스의 둘레부에 일정간격 마다 다수의 이음구를 형성하되, 상기 내,외측판체와 동일구조로 형성된 각 메탈라스의 상호결합을 상기 이음구를 상호 맞닿게 하여 스폿용접하여 고정결합된 것을 특징으로 한 조립식 건축물 판넬.The method of claim 1, wherein a plurality of joints are formed at predetermined intervals on the periphery of each metal lath formed by being attached to the outside of the outward protrusion formed on at least one outer surface of the inner, outer plate, the same structure as the inner, outer plate Prefabricated building panel, characterized in that the mutual coupling of each metal lath formed by abutting the joint to each other by spot welding.
  4. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 내,외측판체에 형성된 각 관통공으로 리벳연결구로 끼움체결된 것을 특징으로 한 조립식 건축물 판넬.According to claim 1, Prefabricated building panel, characterized in that the fastening through the rivet connector to each through hole formed in the inner, outer plate body.
  5. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 내,외측판체에 형성된 관통공으로 와이어메시연결구로 끼움체결된 것을 특징으로 한 조립식 건축물 판넬.According to claim 1, Prefabricated building panel, characterized in that the fastening through the wire mesh connector through the through-hole formed in the inner, outer plate body.
  6. 일정두께를 가지며 다수의 결속 공이 형성되는 단열재;Insulation material having a predetermined thickness and a plurality of binding balls are formed;
    상기 단열재의 내,외측으로 소정간격을 두고 외면에 하나 이상의 외향 돌기와 내,외면에 결속 보강 구가 형성되고, 상기 외향 돌기의 외측으로 메탈라스가 부착되며, 관통 공이 형성되는 내,외측판체;An inner and outer plate body having one or more outward protrusions on the outer surface and a binding reinforcing sphere formed on the inner and outer surfaces thereof with a predetermined distance to the inside and the outside of the heat insulating material, and a metal lath attached to the outside of the outward protrusions and through holes formed therein;
    상기 단열재에 형성된 결속 공에 끼움 고정되며, 상기 내,외측판체에 형성된 관통 공으로 끼움 체결되는 연결구;A fitting that is fitted into the binding ball formed in the heat insulating material and is fitted into a through hole formed in the inner and outer plate bodies;
    상기 연결구와 상기 연결구와 교차하여 위치하는 철근을 서로 결속하는 결속선; 및 상기 단열재와 상기 내,외측 판체 사이에 형성된 공간 부 안에 충전되며, 상부에는 삽입 돌기 부가 형성되고 이와 상응하여 하부에는 삽입홈 부가 형성되며, 상면과 하면에는 방수 우레탄 봉이 삽입되는 요홈과 끼움 핀이 삽입되는 끼움 홈이 형성되는 시멘트 몰탈;을 포함하는 벽체블럭.A binding line that binds the connector and the reinforcing bar positioned to cross the connector; And filled in the space formed between the heat insulating material and the inner, outer plate, the insertion protrusion is formed in the upper portion and the corresponding insertion groove is formed in the lower portion, grooves and fitting pins are inserted into the upper and lower waterproof urethane rods Cement mortar in which the insertion groove is inserted is formed; wall block comprising a.
  7. 제 7항에 있어서, 상기 내,외측 판체의 외부로 충진되는 시멘트 몰탈은 상기 내,외측 판체와 상기 메탈라스의 사이의 공간 부 안으로 충진되는 것을 특징으로 하는 벽체블럭.8. The wall block according to claim 7, wherein the cement mortar filled to the outside of the inner and outer plates is filled into a space portion between the inner and outer plates and the metal lath.
PCT/KR2010/002613 2010-04-26 2010-04-26 Sectional building panel and wall block WO2011136401A1 (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108678269A (en) * 2018-04-20 2018-10-19 同济大学 A kind of wood-concrete combined component
CN110029758A (en) * 2019-05-17 2019-07-19 李海山 A kind of cavity polyphenyl wall body module
CN111764585A (en) * 2020-06-30 2020-10-13 赵德新 Assembled building wall with heat preservation function
CN113882549A (en) * 2021-09-03 2022-01-04 广州瑞华建筑设计院有限公司 Energy-saving assembled building wall

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09158356A (en) * 1995-12-07 1997-06-17 Ig Tech Res Inc Building panel
KR20000002292A (en) * 1998-06-18 2000-01-15 김충엽 Complex panel for steel concrete construction and underground duplex-wall process construction using complex panel
KR100901079B1 (en) * 2009-02-10 2009-06-03 조정태 Assembling buildings for panels
KR100913603B1 (en) * 2009-04-08 2009-08-26 조정태 Assembling buildings for panel

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09158356A (en) * 1995-12-07 1997-06-17 Ig Tech Res Inc Building panel
KR20000002292A (en) * 1998-06-18 2000-01-15 김충엽 Complex panel for steel concrete construction and underground duplex-wall process construction using complex panel
KR100901079B1 (en) * 2009-02-10 2009-06-03 조정태 Assembling buildings for panels
KR100913603B1 (en) * 2009-04-08 2009-08-26 조정태 Assembling buildings for panel

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108678269A (en) * 2018-04-20 2018-10-19 同济大学 A kind of wood-concrete combined component
CN110029758A (en) * 2019-05-17 2019-07-19 李海山 A kind of cavity polyphenyl wall body module
CN111764585A (en) * 2020-06-30 2020-10-13 赵德新 Assembled building wall with heat preservation function
CN111764585B (en) * 2020-06-30 2021-08-03 山东金宇杭萧装配建筑有限公司 Assembled building wall with heat preservation function
CN113882549A (en) * 2021-09-03 2022-01-04 广州瑞华建筑设计院有限公司 Energy-saving assembled building wall

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