WO2011135128A1 - Mechanical rotary assembly for producing electric energy - Google Patents
Mechanical rotary assembly for producing electric energy Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2011135128A1 WO2011135128A1 PCT/ES2011/070038 ES2011070038W WO2011135128A1 WO 2011135128 A1 WO2011135128 A1 WO 2011135128A1 ES 2011070038 W ES2011070038 W ES 2011070038W WO 2011135128 A1 WO2011135128 A1 WO 2011135128A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- wheels
- rotary assembly
- slats
- wheel
- electrical energy
- Prior art date
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000005672 electromagnetic field Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K53/00—Alleged dynamo-electric perpetua mobilia
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K7/00—Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
- H02K7/18—Structural association of electric generators with mechanical driving motors, e.g. with turbines
Definitions
- the invention refers to a mechanical rotary assembly for the production of electrical energy, which provides remarkable characteristics of novelty compared to the systems currently known in the state of the art for the same purpose.
- the object of the invention is focused on a mechanical rotary assembly whose purpose is to generate an electromagnetic field to produce electrical energy, being configured for it from separate rotating wheels (facing each other) which, driven by respective motors electrical, they are equipped with ferrules of ferrous material pads, arranged in respective circles that are concentric, distributed in quantity within a circle proportionally and interact with variable rotation, one of them being arranged on a support with linear movement that allows the positioning of the slats in internal or external rotation.
- the mechanical rotary assembly for the production of electric energy proposed by the invention is configured as a remarkable novelty in its field, since, according to its application, an innovative system for energy production is achieved by way of limitation electrical, being the characterizing details that make it possible and that distinguish it from the known systems, properly collected in the final claims that accompany the present specification.
- the recommended rotary assembly is an individual mechanical assembly, suitable to be part of the machine to which it is intended.
- Said assembly is mainly composed of two wheels, of different diameter, preferably made of aluminum, which are arranged coaxially, facing each other, coupled to their respective axles.
- the aforementioned wheels incorporate, assembled in their respective circular surfaces facing each other and emanating perpendicularly from said surface, a certain number of slats, also of aluminum, located radially and distributed proportionally in respective circumferences close to their perimeter edge, at the rate of thirteen rectangular slats in the major wheel and twelve in the minor, positioning itself in a concentric circle with its faces of greater parallel surface and without touching each other, forming two concentric circuits.
- circular housings have been provided that allow each blade to be rotated independently by a certain angle, it being necessary that the rotation be the same in all the slats and in the same direction in both wheels to the which can be fixed using screws.
- the fixation is not limiting, and the slats on the wheels themselves can be in solidarity. Inside each slat a rectangular tablet of ferric material is introduced, fastened with a stop.
- Each wheel is mounted on a steel axle of treated special material and each axle in two bearings fixed, in turn, on respective supports.
- One of said supports preferably the one that supports the axis of the major wheel, is fixed and without linear movement, while the support of the other wheel is assembled on a mobile carriage, with linear displacement, said displacement being regulated and controlled with a independent electrical panel that drives a servomotor, thus allowing linear displacement of the slat assembly mounted on the small wheel in order to position them in internal or external rotation.
- the wheels rotate, independently and in opposite directions, driven by means of an independent electric motor to each of them, said 555W alternating current motors with brake and frequency variator to control the rotation speed, having planned the incorporation of a mechanical locking mechanism in the axle carrying each wheel to prevent them from turning if necessary.
- the set remains static, without any movement.
- the main motors are started independently, which serve to rotate the wheels independently as well.
- the linear displacement of the carriage which carries the mobile wheel at the operator's discretion, will be started.
- the wheels can interact with variable rotation, until reaching the maximum admissible speed for the operation.
- the wheels can be locked at the operator's will, if their non-mobility is required.
- the car can move at linear intervals of a certain length, for example 6mm, at the operator's will from its internal position max. out.
- Figure number 1. It shows a perspective view of an embodiment of the mechanical rotary assembly object of the invention, the main parts and elements of which it consists, as well as the configuration and arrangement thereof.
- Figure number 2.- Shows a side elevation view of the example of the rotary assembly, according to the invention, shown in figure 1.
- Figure number 3. Shows a partial, enlarged and sectional view of the rotary assembly, in which its essential parts are appreciated in detail.
- the rotary assembly (1) is mainly composed of two wheels, one (2) of a diameter larger than the other (3), preferably made of aluminum, which are arranged coaxially , facing each other, coupled to their respective axes (4) and (5).
- Said wheels (2) and (3) incorporate, assembled on their respective circular surfaces facing each other, emanating perpendicularly from them, a plurality of slats (6), also of aluminum, located radially and proportionally distributed in respective circumferences close to the perimeter edge of each wheel, at the rate of thirteen rectangular slats (6) on the major wheel (2) and twelve on the minor wheel (3), so that they fit into a circle concentric with their faces of greater parallel surface and without touching each other, forming two concentric circuits.
- the wheels (2) and (3) have housings (7) to which they can be fixed using screws, the fixing being not limited, and the slats can be attached to the wheels themselves .
- each strip (6) a rectangular tablet (8) of ferric material is introduced, held with a stop.
- the wheels (2) and (3) are mounted, as indicated, on respective steel shafts (4) and (5), and said shafts (4) and (5) on two pairs of bearings (9) and (10) fixed, in turn, on respective supports (11) and (12).
- the support (11) on which the axle (4) of the larger wheel (2) is located is fixed and without linear movement, being directly coupled to the base structure (13) of the rotary assembly (1) , which is formed by welded aluminum profiles (14) and reinforcement brackets (15).
- the support (12) of the shaft (5) of the smaller wheel (3) is assembled on a mobile carriage (16) that moves linearly on a guide
- the said displacement of the mobile carriage (16) is regulated and controlled with an independent electrical panel that drives a servomotor (18), thus allowing the linear displacement of the set of slats (6) mounted on the smaller wheel (3) in order to position them in internal or external rotation with respect to the blades of the larger wheel (2), being able to move in linear intervals at the operator's will.
- both wheels (2) and (3) rotate, independently and in opposite directions, driven by means of respective electric motors (19) and (20), properly linked to their axles (4) and (5) .
- These motors have a brake and frequency inverter to control the rotation speed.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Pressure Welding/Diffusion-Bonding (AREA)
- Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a mechanical rotary assembly for producing electric energy, comprising two wheels, namely a larger wheel (2) and a smaller wheel (3), which are arranged coaxially and connected to respective shafts (4 and 5), said wheels incorporating slats (6) having a pad made from ferrous material (8). The wheels (2 and 3) rotate independently in opposite directions, actuated by electric motors (19 and 20) that are coupled to the shafts (4 and 5) thereof, thereby generating a rotational electromagnetic field. The shafts (4 and 5) are coupled to bearings (9 and 10) secured in turn to respective supports, namely one stationary support (11) and another support (12) located on a linearly movable carriage (16) actuated by another motor (18). The assembly is connected to a base structure (13) formed by profile sections (14) and angle brackets (15).
Description
CONJUNTO ROTATIVO MECANICO PARA PRODUCCION DE ENERGIA MECHANICAL ROTARY ASSEMBLY FOR ENERGY PRODUCTION
ELÉCTRICA ELECTRICAL
D E S C R I P C I O N D E S C R I P C I O N
OBJETO DE LA INVENCION OBJECT OF THE INVENTION
La invención, tal como expresa el enunciado de la presente memoria descriptiva, se refiere a un conjunto rotativo mecánico para producción de energía eléctrica, que aporta destacables características de novedad frente a los sistemas actualmente conocidos en el estado de la técnica para el mismo fin. En particular, el objeto de la invención se centra en un conjunto rotativo mecánico que tiene como finalidad generar un campo electromagnético para producir energía eléctrica, estando configurado para ello a partir de sendas ruedas giratorias independientes (enfrentadas entre si) que, accionadas mediante respectivos motores eléctricos, están dotadas de lamas portadoras de pastillas de material férrico, dispuestas en respectivos círculos que quedan concéntricos, distribuidas en cantidad dentro de un circulo de forma proporcional e interactúan con rotación variable, estando una de ellas dispuesta sobre un soporte con movimiento lineal que permite el posicionado de las lamas en rotación interna o externa. CAMPO DE APLICACIÓN DE LA INVENCIÓN The invention, as expressed in the statement of the present specification, refers to a mechanical rotary assembly for the production of electrical energy, which provides remarkable characteristics of novelty compared to the systems currently known in the state of the art for the same purpose. In particular, the object of the invention is focused on a mechanical rotary assembly whose purpose is to generate an electromagnetic field to produce electrical energy, being configured for it from separate rotating wheels (facing each other) which, driven by respective motors electrical, they are equipped with ferrules of ferrous material pads, arranged in respective circles that are concentric, distributed in quantity within a circle proportionally and interact with variable rotation, one of them being arranged on a support with linear movement that allows the positioning of the slats in internal or external rotation. FIELD OF APPLICATION OF THE INVENTION
El campo de aplicación de la presente invención se encuentra dentro del sector de la industria dedicado a la fabricación de mecanismos generadores de energía eléctrica.
ANTECEDENTES DE LA INVENCIÓN The field of application of the present invention is within the industry sector dedicated to the manufacture of electric power generating mechanisms. BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
En la actualidad, y como referencia al estado de la técnica, debe señalarse que, si bien son conocidos múltiples tipos de mecanismos, máquinas y dispositivos destinados a la producción de energía eléctrica, por parte del solicitante, se desconoce la existencia de ninguno que presente unas características técnicas, estructurales y de configuración semejantes a las que presenta la presente invención. At present, and as a reference to the state of the art, it should be noted that, although multiple types of mechanisms, machines and devices intended for the production of electrical energy are known, by the applicant, the existence of none that presents technical, structural and configuration characteristics similar to those presented by the present invention.
EXPLICACIÓN DE LA INVENCIÓN EXPLANATION OF THE INVENTION
Así, el conjunto rotativo mecánico para producción de energía eléctrica que propone la invención se configura como una destacable novedad dentro de su campo, ya que, a tenor de su aplicación, se consigue, de forma taxativa, un innovador sistema para la producción de energía eléctrica, estando los detalles caracterizadores que lo hacen posible y que lo distinguen de los sistemas conocidos, adecuadamente recogidos en las reivindicaciones finales que acompañan a la presente memoria descriptiva. En concreto, el conjunto rotativo preconizado es un conjunto mecánico individual, apto para formar parte de la máquina a que se destine. Thus, the mechanical rotary assembly for the production of electric energy proposed by the invention is configured as a remarkable novelty in its field, since, according to its application, an innovative system for energy production is achieved by way of limitation electrical, being the characterizing details that make it possible and that distinguish it from the known systems, properly collected in the final claims that accompany the present specification. Specifically, the recommended rotary assembly is an individual mechanical assembly, suitable to be part of the machine to which it is intended.
Dicho conjunto está compuesto, principalmente, por dos ruedas, de diferente diámetro, fabricadas preferentemente en aluminio, las cuales se hallan dispuestas coaxialmente, una frente a otra, acopladas a sus respectivos ejes. Said assembly is mainly composed of two wheels, of different diameter, preferably made of aluminum, which are arranged coaxially, facing each other, coupled to their respective axles.
Las citadas ruedas incorporan, ensambladas en
sus respectivas superficies circulares enfrentadas y dimanando perpendicularmente de dicha superficie, un determinado número de lamas, también de aluminio, situadas radialmente y repartidas proporcionalmente en respectivas circunferencias próximas a su borde perimetral, a razón de trece lamas rectangulares en la rueda mayor y doce en la menor, posicionándose en un circulo concéntrico con sus caras de mayor superficie paralelas y sin tocarse entre si, conformando sendos circuios concéntricos. Cabe señalar que para la fijación de las citadas lamas se ha previsto unos alojamientos circulares que permiten rotar a cada lama por independiente un determinado ángulo, siendo necesario que la rotación sea la misma en todas las lamas y en el mismo sentido en ambas ruedas a los que se podrán fijar mediante tornillos. No siendo limitativa la fijación, pudiendo ser solidarias las lamas a las propias ruedas. En el interior de cada lama se introduce una pastilla rectangular de material férrico, sujeta con un tope . The aforementioned wheels incorporate, assembled in their respective circular surfaces facing each other and emanating perpendicularly from said surface, a certain number of slats, also of aluminum, located radially and distributed proportionally in respective circumferences close to their perimeter edge, at the rate of thirteen rectangular slats in the major wheel and twelve in the minor, positioning itself in a concentric circle with its faces of greater parallel surface and without touching each other, forming two concentric circuits. It should be noted that for the fixing of said slats, circular housings have been provided that allow each blade to be rotated independently by a certain angle, it being necessary that the rotation be the same in all the slats and in the same direction in both wheels to the which can be fixed using screws. The fixation is not limiting, and the slats on the wheels themselves can be in solidarity. Inside each slat a rectangular tablet of ferric material is introduced, fastened with a stop.
Cada rueda se monta sobre un eje de acero de material especial tratado y cada eje en dos rodamientos fijados, a su vez, en respectivos soportes. Each wheel is mounted on a steel axle of treated special material and each axle in two bearings fixed, in turn, on respective supports.
Uno de dichos soportes, preferentemente el que soporta el eje de la rueda mayor, es fijo y sin movimiento lineal, mientras el soporte de la otra rueda se halla ensamblado sobre un carro móvil, con desplazamiento lineal, siendo dicho desplazamiento regulado y controlado con un cuadro eléctrico independiente que acciona un servomotor, permitiendo asi el desplazamiento lineal del conjunto de lamas
montado en la rueda pequeña con el fin de posicionarlas en rotación interna o externa. One of said supports, preferably the one that supports the axis of the major wheel, is fixed and without linear movement, while the support of the other wheel is assembled on a mobile carriage, with linear displacement, said displacement being regulated and controlled with a independent electrical panel that drives a servomotor, thus allowing linear displacement of the slat assembly mounted on the small wheel in order to position them in internal or external rotation.
Por su parte, las ruedas giran, de manera autónoma y en sentidos opuestos, accionadas por medio de un motor eléctrico independiente a cada una de ellas, siendo dichos motores de corriente alterna 555W con freno y variador de frecuencia para controlar la velocidad de rotación, habiéndose previsto la incorporación de un mecanismo de bloqueo mecánico en el eje portador de cada rueda para evitar que giren en caso necesario. On the other hand, the wheels rotate, independently and in opposite directions, driven by means of an independent electric motor to each of them, said 555W alternating current motors with brake and frequency variator to control the rotation speed, having planned the incorporation of a mechanical locking mechanism in the axle carrying each wheel to prevent them from turning if necessary.
Asi, la citada rotación en sentidos opuestos de las descritas ruedas genera un campo electromagnético rotacional que producirá energía eléctrica . Thus, the aforementioned rotation in opposite directions of the described wheels generates a rotational electromagnetic field that will produce electrical energy.
Cabe señalar que el conjunto descrito va sujeto a una estructura formada por perfiles de aluminio unidos por soldadura y escuadras de refuerzo. It should be noted that the set described is subject to a structure formed by welded aluminum profiles and reinforcement brackets.
De esta forma, el funcionamiento y puesta en marcha del conjunto rotativo preconizado se produce de la siguiente forma: In this way, the operation and start-up of the recommended rotary assembly takes place as follows:
Inicialmente, el conjunto permanece estático, sin movimiento ninguno. Por medio de un pulsador situado preferentemente en el variador, se ponen en marcha los motores principales de forma independiente, que sirven para dar rotación a las ruedas de forma también independiente .
Mediante otro pulsador situado en un cuadro de mando independiente, se pondrá en marcha el desplazamiento lineal del carro, que porta la rueda móvil a criterio del operador. Initially, the set remains static, without any movement. By means of a button preferably located on the drive, the main motors are started independently, which serve to rotate the wheels independently as well. Using another button located on an independent control panel, the linear displacement of the carriage, which carries the mobile wheel at the operator's discretion, will be started.
Las ruedas pueden interactuar con rotación variable, hasta alcanzar la velocidad máxima admisible para el funcionamiento. Las ruedas se pueden bloquear a voluntad del operador, si se requiere su no movilidad. The wheels can interact with variable rotation, until reaching the maximum admissible speed for the operation. The wheels can be locked at the operator's will, if their non-mobility is required.
El carro podrá moverse a intervalos lineales de determinada longitud, por ejemplo de 6mm, a voluntad del operador desde su posición interna max . hacia fuera . The car can move at linear intervals of a certain length, for example 6mm, at the operator's will from its internal position max. out.
Asi pues, el referido conjunto rotativo mecánico para producción de energía eléctrica, representa una estructura innovadora de características estructurales y constitutivas desconocidas hasta ahora para tal fin, razones que unidas a su utilidad práctica, la dotan de fundamento suficiente para obtener el privilegio de exclusividad que se solicita. Thus, the aforementioned mechanical rotary assembly for the production of electrical energy, represents an innovative structure of structural and constitutive characteristics unknown until now for this purpose, reasons that together with its practical utility, provide it with sufficient foundation to obtain the privilege of exclusivity that It is requested.
DESCRIPCIÓN DE LOS DIBUJOS DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
Para complementar la descripción que se está realizando y con objeto de ayudar a una mejor comprensión de las características de la invención, se acompaña a la presente memoria descriptiva, como parte integrante de la misma, de un juego de planos, en los que con carácter ilustrativo y no limitativo se ha representado lo siguiente:
La figura número 1 . - Muestra una vista en perspectiva de un ejemplo de realización del conjunto rotativo mecánico objeto de la invención, apreciándose en ella las principales partes y elementos de que consta, asi como la configuración y disposición de los mismos . To complement the description that is being made and in order to help a better understanding of the characteristics of the invention, this descriptive report is attached, as an integral part thereof, of a set of drawings, in which with character Illustrative and not limiting, the following has been represented: Figure number 1. - It shows a perspective view of an embodiment of the mechanical rotary assembly object of the invention, the main parts and elements of which it consists, as well as the configuration and arrangement thereof.
La figura número 2.- Muestra una vista en alzado lateral del ejemplo del conjunto rotativo, según la invención, mostrado en la figura 1. Figure number 2.- Shows a side elevation view of the example of the rotary assembly, according to the invention, shown in figure 1.
La figura número 3.- Muestra una vista parcial, ampliada y en sección del conjunto rotativo, en la que se aprecian en detalle sus partes esenciales. Figure number 3.- Shows a partial, enlarged and sectional view of the rotary assembly, in which its essential parts are appreciated in detail.
REALIZACIÓN PREFERENTE DE LA INVENCIÓN PREFERRED EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION
A la vista de las mencionadas figuras, y de acuerdo con la numeración adoptada, se puede observar en ellas un ejemplo de realización preferente de la invención, la cual comprende las partes y elementos que se indican y describen en detalle a continuación. In view of the aforementioned figures, and in accordance with the numbering adopted, an example of a preferred embodiment of the invention can be observed therein, which comprises the parts and elements indicated and described in detail below.
Asi, tal como se aprecia en dichas figuras, el conjunto rotativo (1) está compuesto, principalmente, por dos ruedas, una (2) de diámetro mayor que la otra (3) , fabricadas preferentemente en aluminio, las cuales se hallan dispuestas coaxialmente , una frente a otra, acopladas a sus respectivos ejes (4) y (5) . Thus, as can be seen in these figures, the rotary assembly (1) is mainly composed of two wheels, one (2) of a diameter larger than the other (3), preferably made of aluminum, which are arranged coaxially , facing each other, coupled to their respective axes (4) and (5).
Dichas ruedas (2) y (3) incorporan, ensambladas en sus respectivas superficies circulares enfrentadas, dimanando perpendicularmente de ellas, una pluralidad de lamas (6), también de aluminio, situadas
radialmente y repartidas proporcionalmente en respectivas circunferencias próximas a al borde perimetral de cada rueda, a razón de trece lamas rectangulares (6) en la rueda (2) mayor y doce en la rueda (3) menor, de manera que encajan posicionándose en un circulo concéntrico con sus caras de mayor superficie paralelas y sin tocarse entre si, conformando sendos circuios concéntricos. Para la fijación de las citadas lamas (6) las ruedas (2) y (3) cuentan con unos alojamientos (7) a los que se podrán fijar mediante tornillos, no siendo limitativa la fijación, pudiendo se solidarias las lamas a las propias ruedas. Said wheels (2) and (3) incorporate, assembled on their respective circular surfaces facing each other, emanating perpendicularly from them, a plurality of slats (6), also of aluminum, located radially and proportionally distributed in respective circumferences close to the perimeter edge of each wheel, at the rate of thirteen rectangular slats (6) on the major wheel (2) and twelve on the minor wheel (3), so that they fit into a circle concentric with their faces of greater parallel surface and without touching each other, forming two concentric circuits. To fix the aforementioned slats (6), the wheels (2) and (3) have housings (7) to which they can be fixed using screws, the fixing being not limited, and the slats can be attached to the wheels themselves .
Es importante destacar que en el lado interior de cada lama (6) se introduce una pastilla rectangular (8) de material férrico, sujeta con un tope . It is important to note that on the inner side of each strip (6) a rectangular tablet (8) of ferric material is introduced, held with a stop.
Por su parte, las ruedas (2) y (3) se montan, tal como se ha señalado, sobre respectivos ejes (4) y (5) de acero, y dichos ejes (4) y (5) en dos pares de rodamientos (9) y (10) fijados, a su vez, en respectivos soportes (11) y (12) . On the other hand, the wheels (2) and (3) are mounted, as indicated, on respective steel shafts (4) and (5), and said shafts (4) and (5) on two pairs of bearings (9) and (10) fixed, in turn, on respective supports (11) and (12).
De dichos soportes, el soporte (11) sobre el que se encuentra el eje (4) de la rueda (2) mayor, es fijo y sin movimiento lineal, encontrándose acoplado directamente a la estructura (13) base del conjunto rotativo (1), la cual está formada por perfiles (14) de aluminio unidos por soldadura y escuadras (15) de refuerzo . Por su parte, el soporte (12) del eje (5) de
la rueda (3) menor se halla ensamblado sobre un carro móvil (16) que se desplaza linealmente sobre una guíaOf said supports, the support (11) on which the axle (4) of the larger wheel (2) is located, is fixed and without linear movement, being directly coupled to the base structure (13) of the rotary assembly (1) , which is formed by welded aluminum profiles (14) and reinforcement brackets (15). For its part, the support (12) of the shaft (5) of the smaller wheel (3) is assembled on a mobile carriage (16) that moves linearly on a guide
(17) dispuesta para tal fin en la citada estructura(17) arranged for this purpose in said structure
(13) . (13).
El citado desplazamiento del carro móvil (16) está regulado y controlado con un cuadro eléctrico independiente que acciona un servomotor (18), permitiendo así el desplazamiento lineal del conjunto de lamas (6) montado en la rueda (3) menor con el fin de posicionarlas en rotación interna o externa respecto a las lamas de la rueda (2) mayor, pudiendo moverse en intervalos lineales a voluntad del operador. Por su parte, ambas ruedas (2) y (3) giran, de manera independiente y en sentidos opuestos, accionadas por medio de respectivos motores eléctricos (19) y (20), adecuadamente vinculados a sus ejes (4) y (5) . Dichos motores cuentan con freno y variador de frecuencia para controlar la velocidad de rotación. The said displacement of the mobile carriage (16) is regulated and controlled with an independent electrical panel that drives a servomotor (18), thus allowing the linear displacement of the set of slats (6) mounted on the smaller wheel (3) in order to position them in internal or external rotation with respect to the blades of the larger wheel (2), being able to move in linear intervals at the operator's will. For their part, both wheels (2) and (3) rotate, independently and in opposite directions, driven by means of respective electric motors (19) and (20), properly linked to their axles (4) and (5) . These motors have a brake and frequency inverter to control the rotation speed.
Así, la citada rotación en sentidos opuestos de las descritas ruedas (2) y (3) genera un campo electromagnético rotacional que producirá energía eléctrica. Thus, said rotation in opposite directions of the described wheels (2) and (3) generates a rotational electromagnetic field that will produce electrical energy.
Descrita suficientemente la naturaleza de la presente invención, así como la manera de ponerla en práctica, no se considera necesario hacer más extensa su explicación para que cualquier experto en la materia comprenda su alcance y las ventajas que de ella se derivan, haciendo constar que, dentro de su esencialidad, podrá ser llevada a la práctica en otras formas de realización que difieran en detalle de la indicada a título de ejemplo, y a las cuales alcanzará
igualmente la protección que se recaba siempre que no se altere, cambie o modifique su principio fundamental.
Describing sufficiently the nature of the present invention, as well as the way of putting it into practice, it is not considered necessary to extend its explanation so that any expert in the field understands its scope and the advantages that derive from it, stating that, within its essentiality, it may be carried out in other embodiments that differ in detail from that indicated by way of example, and which will reach also the protection that is collected as long as it is not altered, changed or modified its fundamental principle.
Claims
R E I V I N D I C A C I O N E S R E I V I N D I C A C I O N E S
Ia.- CONJUNTO ROTATIVO MECÁNICO PARA PRODUCCIÓN DE ENERGÍA ELÉCTRICA, destinado a generar un campo electromagnético que produzca dicha energía eléctrica, caracterizado por el hecho de comprender dos ruedas, una (2) de diámetro mayor que la otra (3), fabricadas preferentemente de aluminio, dispuestas coaxialmente una frente a otra, acopladas a sus respectivos ejes (4) y (5), las cuales incorporan, ensambladas en sus respectivas superficies circulares enfrentadas, una pluralidad de lamas (6), también de aluminio, situadas radialmente y repartidas proporcionalmente, contando cada una de ellas con una pastilla (8) de material férrico; en que dichas ruedas (2) y (3) giran, de manera independiente y en sentidos opuestos, accionadas por medio de respectivos motores eléctricos (19) y (20), adecuadamente vinculados a sus ejes (4) y (5), generando un campo electromagnético rotacional; y en que dichos ejes (4) y (5) se acoplan en dos pares de rodamientos (9) y (10) fijados, a su vez, en respectivos soportes (11) y (12), de los cuales uno es fijo y el otro presenta un movimiento de desplazamiento lineal, estando ambos acoplados sobre una estructura (13) base. I a .- MECHANICAL ROTARY ASSEMBLY FOR ELECTRICAL ENERGY PRODUCTION, intended to generate an electromagnetic field that produces said electrical energy, characterized by the fact that it comprises two wheels, one (2) in diameter larger than the other (3), preferably manufactured of aluminum, arranged coaxially facing each other, coupled to their respective shafts (4) and (5), which incorporate, assembled on their respective facing circular surfaces, a plurality of slats (6), also of aluminum, located radially and distributed proportionally, each of them with a tablet (8) of ferric material; wherein said wheels (2) and (3) rotate, independently and in opposite directions, driven by means of respective electric motors (19) and (20), properly linked to their axles (4) and (5), generating a rotational electromagnetic field; and in which said shafts (4) and (5) are coupled in two pairs of bearings (9) and (10) fixed, in turn, in respective supports (11) and (12), of which one is fixed and the other presents a linear displacement movement, both of which are coupled on a base structure (13).
2a.- CONJUNTO ROTATIVO MECÁNICO PARA PRODUCCIÓN DE ENERGÍA ELÉCTRICA, según la reivindicación 1, caracterizado por el hecho de que las lamas (6), previstas en las ruedas (2) y (3), dimanan perpendicularmente de sus respectivas superficies circulares enfrentadas, y están situadas radialmente y repartidas proporcionalmente en respectivas circunferencias próximas a al borde perimetral de cada rueda, a razón de trece lamas (6) en la rueda (2) mayor y doce en la rueda (3) menor, posicionandose en un circulo concéntrico con sus caras de mayor superficie paralelas y sin tocarse entre si, conformando sendos circuios concéntricos. 2 .- SET FOR ROTARY MECHANICAL ELECTRICITY according to claim 1, characterized in that the slats (6), provided on the wheels (2) and (3), arising perpendicularly from their respective facing circular surfaces , and are located radially and proportionally distributed in respective circumferences close to the perimeter edge of each wheel, at the rate of thirteen slats (6) in the larger wheel (2) and twelve in the smaller wheel (3), positioning itself in a concentric circle with their faces of greater parallel surface and without touching each other, forming two concentric circuits.
3a.- CONJUNTO ROTATIVO MECÁNICO PARA PRODUCCIÓN DE ENERGÍA ELÉCTRICA, según las reivindicaciones 1 y 2, caracterizado por el hecho de que, para la fijación de las lamas (6) las ruedas (2) y (3) cuentan con unos alojamientos (7) a los que se fijan mediante tornillos, no siendo limitativa la fijación, pudiendo se solidarias las lamas a las propias ruedas. 3 .- SET FOR ROTARY MECHANICAL ELECTRICITY according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that, for fixing the slats (6) the wheels (2) and (3) have housings ( 7) to those that are fixed by screws, the fixing being not limiting, being able to join the slats to the wheels themselves.
4.- CONJUNTO ROTATIVO MECÁNICO PARA4.- MECHANICAL ROTARY ASSEMBLY FOR
PRODUCCIÓN DE ENERGÍA ELÉCTRICA, según las reivindicaciones 1 a 3, caracterizado por el hecho de que, las pastillas de material férrico (8), se fijan con un tope en el lado interior de cada lama (6) . PRODUCTION OF ELECTRICAL ENERGY, according to claims 1 to 3, characterized in that, the ferric material pads (8), are fixed with a stop on the inner side of each strip (6).
5. - CONJUNTO ROTATIVO MECÁNICO PARA PRODUCCIÓN DE ENERGÍA ELÉCTRICA, según la reivindicación 1, caracterizado por el hecho de que, el soporte (11) sobre el que se encuentra el eje (4) de la rueda (2) mayor, es fijo y sin movimiento lineal, encontrándose acoplado directamente a la estructura (13) base del conjunto rotativo (1); y porque el soporte (12) del eje (5) de la rueda (3) menor se halla ensamblado sobre un carro móvil (16) que se desplaza linealmente sobre una guia (17) dispuesta para tal fin en la citada estructura (13) . 5. - MECHANICAL ROTARY ASSEMBLY FOR ELECTRICAL ENERGY PRODUCTION, according to claim 1, characterized in that the support (11) on which the axle (4) of the largest wheel (2) is located, is fixed and without linear movement, being directly coupled to the base structure (13) of the rotary assembly (1); and because the support (12) of the axle (5) of the smaller wheel (3) is assembled on a mobile carriage (16) that moves linearly on a guide (17) arranged for this purpose in said structure (13) .
6. - CONJUNTO ROTATIVO MECÁNICO PARA PRODUCCIÓN DE ENERGÍA ELÉCTRICA, según las reivindicaciones 1 y 5, caracterizado por el hecho de que el desplazamiento del carro móvil (16) está regulado y controlado con un cuadro eléctrico independiente que acciona un servomotor (18) . 6. - MECHANICAL ROTARY ASSEMBLY FOR ELECTRICAL POWER PRODUCTION, according to claims 1 and 5, characterized by the fact that that the displacement of the mobile car (16) is regulated and controlled with an independent electrical panel that drives a servomotor (18).
7.- CONJUNTO ROTATIVO MECÁNICO PARA7.- MECHANICAL ROTARY ASSEMBLY FOR
PRODUCCIÓN DE ENERGÍA ELÉCTRICA, según la reivindicación 1, caracterizado por el hecho de que la estructura (13) está formada por perfiles (14) de aluminio unidos por soldadura y escuadras (15) de refuerzo. PRODUCTION OF ELECTRICAL ENERGY, according to claim 1, characterized in that the structure (13) is formed by welded aluminum profiles (14) and reinforcing brackets (15).
8.- CONJUNTO ROTATIVO MECÁNICO PARA PRODUCCIÓN DE ENERGÍA ELÉCTRICA, según la reivindicación 1, caracterizado por el hecho de que los motores eléctricos (19) y (20), vinculados a los ejes (4) y (5) de las ruedas (2) y (3), cuentan con freno y variador de frecuencia para controlar la velocidad de rotación . 8.- MECHANICAL ROTARY ASSEMBLY FOR ELECTRICAL ENERGY PRODUCTION, according to claim 1, characterized in that the electric motors (19) and (20), linked to the axles (4) and (5) of the wheels (2) ) and (3), have brake and frequency inverter to control the rotation speed.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ESP201030627 | 2010-04-28 | ||
ES201030627A ES2378849B1 (en) | 2010-04-28 | 2010-04-28 | MECHANICAL ROTARY ASSEMBLY FOR ELECTRICAL ENERGY PRODUCTION. |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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WO2011135128A1 true WO2011135128A1 (en) | 2011-11-03 |
Family
ID=44860909
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/ES2011/070038 WO2011135128A1 (en) | 2010-04-28 | 2011-01-24 | Mechanical rotary assembly for producing electric energy |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
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ES (1) | ES2378849B1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2011135128A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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DK201600144A1 (en) * | 2016-03-15 | 2017-10-02 | Lars Bjerring Kristensen | Mechanical / electronic reactor |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5763977A (en) * | 1995-07-21 | 1998-06-09 | Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Motor vehicle alternator and system for controlling the same |
US6304017B1 (en) * | 2000-02-18 | 2001-10-16 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Counter rotating nested cylinders in electrical machinery |
ES2182723A1 (en) * | 2001-08-08 | 2003-03-01 | Montanchez Juan Jose Correa | Double rotation electric generator |
DE102006037249A1 (en) * | 2006-08-09 | 2008-02-14 | Schulz-Klemig, Peter | Electromagnetic drive for rotational movement, has rotor provided with momentum elements with magnetic field |
-
2010
- 2010-04-28 ES ES201030627A patent/ES2378849B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2011
- 2011-01-24 WO PCT/ES2011/070038 patent/WO2011135128A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5763977A (en) * | 1995-07-21 | 1998-06-09 | Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Motor vehicle alternator and system for controlling the same |
US6304017B1 (en) * | 2000-02-18 | 2001-10-16 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Counter rotating nested cylinders in electrical machinery |
ES2182723A1 (en) * | 2001-08-08 | 2003-03-01 | Montanchez Juan Jose Correa | Double rotation electric generator |
DE102006037249A1 (en) * | 2006-08-09 | 2008-02-14 | Schulz-Klemig, Peter | Electromagnetic drive for rotational movement, has rotor provided with momentum elements with magnetic field |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2378849B1 (en) | 2013-03-01 |
ES2378849A1 (en) | 2012-04-18 |
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