WO2011134441A4 - Vertical separation steam generator - Google Patents

Vertical separation steam generator Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2011134441A4
WO2011134441A4 PCT/CZ2011/000041 CZ2011000041W WO2011134441A4 WO 2011134441 A4 WO2011134441 A4 WO 2011134441A4 CZ 2011000041 W CZ2011000041 W CZ 2011000041W WO 2011134441 A4 WO2011134441 A4 WO 2011134441A4
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
space
tube
tubes
inter
evaporator
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CZ2011/000041
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2011134441A3 (en
WO2011134441A2 (en
Inventor
Ladislav Vilimec
Kamil STÁREK
Vladimír KUPSA
Original Assignee
VÍTKOVICE POWER ENGINEERING a.s.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by VÍTKOVICE POWER ENGINEERING a.s. filed Critical VÍTKOVICE POWER ENGINEERING a.s.
Priority to GB1219542.6A priority Critical patent/GB2494067A/en
Publication of WO2011134441A2 publication Critical patent/WO2011134441A2/en
Publication of WO2011134441A3 publication Critical patent/WO2011134441A3/en
Publication of WO2011134441A4 publication Critical patent/WO2011134441A4/en

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01KSTEAM ENGINE PLANTS; STEAM ACCUMULATORS; ENGINE PLANTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; ENGINES USING SPECIAL WORKING FLUIDS OR CYCLES
    • F01K23/00Plants characterised by more than one engine delivering power external to the plant, the engines being driven by different fluids
    • F01K23/02Plants characterised by more than one engine delivering power external to the plant, the engines being driven by different fluids the engine cycles being thermally coupled
    • F01K23/06Plants characterised by more than one engine delivering power external to the plant, the engines being driven by different fluids the engine cycles being thermally coupled combustion heat from one cycle heating the fluid in another cycle
    • F01K23/10Plants characterised by more than one engine delivering power external to the plant, the engines being driven by different fluids the engine cycles being thermally coupled combustion heat from one cycle heating the fluid in another cycle with exhaust fluid of one cycle heating the fluid in another cycle
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01KSTEAM ENGINE PLANTS; STEAM ACCUMULATORS; ENGINE PLANTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; ENGINES USING SPECIAL WORKING FLUIDS OR CYCLES
    • F01K23/00Plants characterised by more than one engine delivering power external to the plant, the engines being driven by different fluids
    • F01K23/12Plants characterised by more than one engine delivering power external to the plant, the engines being driven by different fluids the engines being mechanically coupled
    • F01K23/14Plants characterised by more than one engine delivering power external to the plant, the engines being driven by different fluids the engines being mechanically coupled including at least one combustion engine
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F22STEAM GENERATION
    • F22BMETHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
    • F22B11/00Steam boilers of combined fire-tube type and water-tube type, i.e. steam boilers of fire-tube type having auxiliary water tubes
    • F22B11/02Steam boilers of combined fire-tube type and water-tube type, i.e. steam boilers of fire-tube type having auxiliary water tubes the fire tubes being in upright arrangement
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F22STEAM GENERATION
    • F22BMETHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
    • F22B33/00Steam-generation plants, e.g. comprising steam boilers of different types in mutual association
    • F22B33/02Combinations of boilers having a single combustion apparatus in common
    • F22B33/10Combinations of boilers having a single combustion apparatus in common of two or more superposed boilers with separate water volumes and operating with two or more separate water levels
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E20/00Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
    • Y02E20/34Indirect CO2mitigation, i.e. by acting on non CO2directly related matters of the process, e.g. pre-heating or heat recovery

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)

Abstract

System of heat exchange tubes (2) mounted in the upper and lower tube sheets (3,4) and jacketed with a cylindrical shell (11) is placed in the outer shell (1). Cavities (5) interconnected with tube space (6) are created in the outer shell (1) above and under tubes (2). Inter-tube space (6) enclosed circumferentially with cylindrical shell (11) and at the top and bottom with tube sheets (3,4) is located between tubes (2). Outer shell (1) is equipped with primary pipe sockets (7,8) and secondary pipe sockets (9,10) for media inlet and outlet. There is a gap (12) created between cylindrical shell (11) and outlet pressure shell (1). Inter-tube space (6) has inter-tube discharge (13) of condensate at the bottom. Cooler (14) with accessories is preferably above or below jacketed tubes (2). Systems of jacketed tubes (2) can be situated in multiplicity one above another. The media inlet and outlet elements should be matched adequately to the addition of cooler (14) and/or system of tubes (2).

Claims

AMENDED CLAIMS received by the International Bureau on 28 March 2012 (28.03.2012)
1. Vertical separation steam generator including outer shell (1) in which at least one system of heat exchange tubes (2) is placed having open ends that are mounted in upper and lower tube sheets (3,4), where cavities (5) with a space interconnected with the space in tubes (2) are located above the upper tube sheet (3) and under the lower tube sheet (4) in the inner space of the outer shell (1 ), while inter-tube space (6) enclosed at the top and at the bottom with tube sheets (3,4) is located between tubes (2), and where the outer shell (1 ) is in the form of closed pressure vessel equipped with at least one pair of primary pipe sockets (7,8) for input and output of cooled medium based on steam-gas mixture and at least one pair of secondary pipe sockets (9,10) for input and output of cooling medium, where the primary pipe sockets (7,8) are led into the inter-tube space (6) and secondary pipe sockets (9, 10) are led into the space interconnected with the space of tubes (2), characterized by that the system of heat exchange tubes (2) is equipped with a cylindrical shell (1 1 ) having at the lower end at least one inter- tube discharge (13) of condensate leading from the inter-tube space (6), for draining of the condensate separated from the steam-gas mixture, where the cylindrical shell (1 1 ) with the tubes (2) and the tube sheets (3,4) create together an evaporator of the type in which the cylindrical shell (1 1 ) is closed with the tube sheets (3,4) at the top and at the bottom, while a circumferential and in vertical direction open gap (12) for circulation of cooling medium is created outside the evaporator around its circumference between the cylindrical shell (1 1) of the said evaporator and the outer shell (1 ) of the steam generator.
2. Vertical separation steam generator according to the claim 1 characterized by that at least one cooler (14) equipped with elements (15) for input and output of cooling medium is placed under the evaporator consisting of cylindrical shell (1 1) with tubes (2) and tube sheets (3, 4), and the space between the evaporator and the cooler (14) is divided with at least one lower partition (16), while the space located under the cooler (14) is equipped with at least one supplementary condensate discharge (17) for draining of condensate separated from the steam-
AMEIMDED SHEET (ARTICLE 19) 22 gas mixture and the said supplementary condensate discharge (17) is led out of the of the outer shell (1).
3. Vertical separation steam generator according to the claim 2 characterized by that at least one inter-tube discharge (13) is embodied as a connecting channel through which the inter-tube space (6) is interconnected with the space under the lower partition (16).
4. Vertical separation steam generator according to the claims 1 to 3 characterized by that at least one cooler (14) equipped with elements (15) for input and possibly output of cooling medium is placed above the evaporator consisting of cylindrical shell (1 1 ) with tubes (2) and tube sheets (3, 4), and the space between the evaporator and the cooler (14) is divided by means of at least one upper partition (18), while the space located above the upper partition (18) is in its lower part equipped with at least one supplementary condensate discharge ( 7) for draining of condensate separated from the steam-gas mixture and, as the case may be, also of a drawn-off cooling medium.
5. Vertical separation steam generator according to the claim 4 characterized by that the upper primary pipe socket (7) consists of two pieces (71 , 72) separated from each other, from which the upper piece (71 ) of the primary pipe socket (7) is located in the wall of the outer shell (1 ) and is led outwards of the outer shell (1) on one side and into the space above the upper partition (18) on the other side, and the lower piece (72) of the primary pipe socket (7) is led into the space above the upper partition (18) on one side, and into the inter-tube space (6) on the other side.
6. Vertical separation steam generator according to the claims 1 to 5 characterized by that at least two evaporators comprised of cylindrical shell (1 1 ) with tubes (2) and tube sheets (3, 4) are placed one above the other in one outer shell (1 ) where the space between these evaporators is divided with at least one dividing wall (19), while each of these evaporators has its own secondary pipe sockets (9,10) for input and output of cooling medium and its own inter-tube 23 discharge (13) of condensate, and these secondary pipe sockets (9,10) are interconnected in parallel.
7. Vertical separation steam generator according to the claim 6 characterized by that the inter-tube spaces (6) of these evaporators are mutually interconnected using at least one connecting tube (20) and the steam generator has only one pair of primary pipe sockets (7, 8).
8. Vertical separation steam generator for heat exchange between media according to the claim 6 characterized by that the inter-tube spaces (6) of these evaporators are separated and each evaporator has its own primary pipe sockets (7, 8).

STATEMENT UNDER ARTICLE 19 (1)

STATEMENTS

Based on the Search Report, the claim 1 was restructured. The new vertical separation steam is provided with an evaporator which has a partial similarity to the evaporator used to D3, but it is important that the new vertical separation steam has his cylindrical shell (1 1 ) provided with intertube discharge (13) for draining of condensate separated from the steam-gas mixture. The intertube discharge (13) has no equivalent at D3 and is fundamental for the function of the vertical separation steam. The evaporator described in D3 is useable for other aim, i.e. for producing of vapour from liquid water und is unable to fulfil the aim of separation steam, i.e. separation of liquid water condensate from steam-gas mixture.

Claim 1 being overwroten, claims 2 to 8 stays as originally filed.

Amendments of Claims:

Previous: New:

1 1 , restructured

2 to 8 2 to 8 as originally filed

PCT/CZ2011/000041 2010-04-29 2011-04-28 Vertical separation steam generator WO2011134441A2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB1219542.6A GB2494067A (en) 2010-04-29 2011-04-28 Vertical separation steam generator

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CZPV2010-326 2010-04-29
CZ20100326A CZ303921B6 (en) 2010-04-29 2010-04-29 Vertical separation steam generator

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2011134441A2 WO2011134441A2 (en) 2011-11-03
WO2011134441A3 WO2011134441A3 (en) 2012-03-22
WO2011134441A4 true WO2011134441A4 (en) 2012-05-18

Family

ID=44508535

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CZ2011/000041 WO2011134441A2 (en) 2010-04-29 2011-04-28 Vertical separation steam generator

Country Status (3)

Country Link
CZ (1) CZ303921B6 (en)
GB (1) GB2494067A (en)
WO (1) WO2011134441A2 (en)

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE164949C (en) *
DE61824C (en) * L. N. TONNS in New-Brighton, County of Riebmond, State of New-York, E. H. HALL in Brooklyn, Kings County, State of New-York, und G. H. ALLEN in New-York, County and State of New-York, V. St. A Circulation tubes for standing boilers
GB191420644A (en) * 1914-10-07 1915-10-07 British Still Tube Company Ltd An Improved Apparatus or Boiler for the Generation of Steam.
US1725408A (en) * 1928-02-28 1929-08-20 Charles R Moore Vapor or steam generator
US6065280A (en) * 1998-04-08 2000-05-23 General Electric Co. Method of heating gas turbine fuel in a combined cycle power plant using multi-component flow mixtures
EP1262638A1 (en) * 2001-05-31 2002-12-04 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Device for cooling of the cooling fluid of a gas turbine and gas and steam turbine plant with such a device
CZ296199B6 (en) 2001-09-17 2006-02-15 Siemens Industrial Turbomachinery S.R.O. Steam-gas turbine with steam transformer
CZ2006261A3 (en) * 2006-04-24 2007-11-07 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Heat transformer

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2011134441A3 (en) 2012-03-22
GB2494067A (en) 2013-02-27
CZ303921B6 (en) 2013-06-26
GB201219542D0 (en) 2012-12-12
CZ2010326A3 (en) 2011-11-09
WO2011134441A2 (en) 2011-11-03

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