WO2011128481A3 - Procédé pour l'exploitation industrielle des chaumes de plantes riches en moelle - Google Patents

Procédé pour l'exploitation industrielle des chaumes de plantes riches en moelle Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2011128481A3
WO2011128481A3 PCT/ES2011/070250 ES2011070250W WO2011128481A3 WO 2011128481 A3 WO2011128481 A3 WO 2011128481A3 ES 2011070250 W ES2011070250 W ES 2011070250W WO 2011128481 A3 WO2011128481 A3 WO 2011128481A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
pith
fractions
stubble
production
leaflet
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/ES2011/070250
Other languages
English (en)
Spanish (es)
Other versions
WO2011128481A2 (fr
Inventor
Jose Luis Blanco Gonzalez
Ruben Jose Mariano Blanco Fernandez
Catalina Canovas Bermejo
Jose Maria Nacenta Anmella
Original Assignee
Universitat Politecnica De Catalunya
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Universitat Politecnica De Catalunya filed Critical Universitat Politecnica De Catalunya
Publication of WO2011128481A2 publication Critical patent/WO2011128481A2/fr
Publication of WO2011128481A3 publication Critical patent/WO2011128481A3/fr

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G7/00Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals
    • F23G7/10Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals of field or garden waste or biomasses
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • A23K10/33Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from molasses
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • A23K10/37Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F5/00Fertilisers from distillery wastes, molasses, vinasses, sugar plant or similar wastes or residues, e.g. from waste originating from industrial processing of raw material of agricultural origin or derived products thereof
    • C05F5/002Solid waste from mechanical processing of material, e.g. seed coats, olive pits, almond shells, fruit residue, rice hulls
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F7/00Fertilisers from waste water, sewage sludge, sea slime, ooze or similar masses
    • C05F7/02Fertilisers from waste water, sewage sludge, sea slime, ooze or similar masses from sulfite liquor or other waste lyes from the manufacture of cellulose
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21CPRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • D21C3/00Pulping cellulose-containing materials
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21CPRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • D21C5/00Other processes for obtaining cellulose, e.g. cooking cotton linters ; Processes characterised by the choice of cellulose-containing starting materials
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G7/00Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals
    • F23G7/02Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals of bagasse, megasse or the like
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23KFEEDING FUEL TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS
    • F23K1/00Preparation of lump or pulverulent fuel in readiness for delivery to combustion apparatus
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2201/00Pretreatment
    • F23G2201/60Separating
    • F23G2201/601Separating different calorific values
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2201/00Pretreatment
    • F23G2201/80Shredding
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23KFEEDING FUEL TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS
    • F23K2201/00Pretreatment of solid fuel
    • F23K2201/30Separating
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/20Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/141Feedstock
    • Y02P20/145Feedstock the feedstock being materials of biological origin
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Fodder In General (AREA)
  • Paper (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un procédé pour l'exploitation de chaumes, qui comprend une étape préalable de conditionnement du chaume comportant les opérations de récolte et de dessèchement par séparation de la paille et des porte-graines; d'obtention de deux fractions selon qu'elles correspondent à une foliole ou à la moelle, respectivement; et de découpe de la paille afin d'obtenir une fraction de faible densité et une autre fraction de haute densité à partir de laquelle sont ultérieurement obtenues deux fractions suivantes selon qu'elles correspondent à de la moelle ou à de la fibre, et une étape d'exploitation, dans laquelle au moins une partie des fractions de foliole est brûlée afin d'obtenir de l'énergie calorifique, une partie de la fraction de fibre est destinée à l'obtention d'une pâte à papier et d'alcool et de lignine en tant que sous-produits, et une partie des fractions de moelle obtenues est destinée à la fabrication d'aliments pour animaux et les parties des fractions non utilisées pour l'obtention des produits indiqués sont employées pour l'obtention d'alcool et/ou d'aliments pour animaux.
PCT/ES2011/070250 2010-04-13 2011-04-13 Procédé pour l'exploitation industrielle des chaumes de plantes riches en moelle WO2011128481A2 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES201000472A ES2394462B1 (es) 2010-04-13 2010-04-13 Procedimiento para el aprovechamiento industrial de rastrojos de plantas ricas en medula
ESP201000472 2010-04-13

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2011128481A2 WO2011128481A2 (fr) 2011-10-20
WO2011128481A3 true WO2011128481A3 (fr) 2011-12-15

Family

ID=44483262

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/ES2011/070250 WO2011128481A2 (fr) 2010-04-13 2011-04-13 Procédé pour l'exploitation industrielle des chaumes de plantes riches en moelle

Country Status (2)

Country Link
ES (1) ES2394462B1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2011128481A2 (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103636937A (zh) * 2013-12-05 2014-03-19 南开大学 一种发酵秸秆饲料的制作和使用方法
CN108179650B (zh) * 2017-12-05 2021-03-02 白博 一种利用制浆黑液生产黄腐酸肥料的非木纤维生物化机浆生产工艺

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB191108638A (en) * 1911-04-07 1911-11-02 Bela Dorner Improvements in or relating to a Process for the Economic and Industrial Utilisation of Maize Straw.
US1598328A (en) * 1924-07-01 1926-08-31 Charles C Truax Process of treating corncobs to produce comminuted material or meal
US2733145A (en) * 1956-01-31 Corn cob absorbent and method of
GB1324395A (en) * 1970-08-07 1973-07-25 Beloit Corp Digesting system for bagasse
US4053112A (en) * 1973-12-13 1977-10-11 The Andersons Corn cob processing apparatus and method
GB2118223A (en) * 1982-03-23 1983-10-26 Mahindra Kumar Makhija Pulp manufacture
US4547263A (en) * 1983-02-28 1985-10-15 Quame Babington A Method for obtaining useful products from green pseudostem, including papermaking pulp plantain

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2733145A (en) * 1956-01-31 Corn cob absorbent and method of
GB191108638A (en) * 1911-04-07 1911-11-02 Bela Dorner Improvements in or relating to a Process for the Economic and Industrial Utilisation of Maize Straw.
US1598328A (en) * 1924-07-01 1926-08-31 Charles C Truax Process of treating corncobs to produce comminuted material or meal
GB1324395A (en) * 1970-08-07 1973-07-25 Beloit Corp Digesting system for bagasse
US4053112A (en) * 1973-12-13 1977-10-11 The Andersons Corn cob processing apparatus and method
GB2118223A (en) * 1982-03-23 1983-10-26 Mahindra Kumar Makhija Pulp manufacture
US4547263A (en) * 1983-02-28 1985-10-15 Quame Babington A Method for obtaining useful products from green pseudostem, including papermaking pulp plantain

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2394462B1 (es) 2013-12-27
WO2011128481A2 (fr) 2011-10-20
ES2394462A1 (es) 2013-01-31

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