WO2011111154A1 - Fastener chain, method for sewing rows of elements, and method for manufacturing fastener stringers - Google Patents

Fastener chain, method for sewing rows of elements, and method for manufacturing fastener stringers Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2011111154A1
WO2011111154A1 PCT/JP2010/053801 JP2010053801W WO2011111154A1 WO 2011111154 A1 WO2011111154 A1 WO 2011111154A1 JP 2010053801 W JP2010053801 W JP 2010053801W WO 2011111154 A1 WO2011111154 A1 WO 2011111154A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
tape
fastener
region
element row
woven
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2010/053801
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
正博 氏原
柳一 村崎
哲也 吉野
晃 高野
隆行 長谷川
Original Assignee
Ykk株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ykk株式会社 filed Critical Ykk株式会社
Priority to PCT/JP2010/053801 priority Critical patent/WO2011111154A1/en
Priority to CN201090001431.5U priority patent/CN202819883U/en
Priority to TW099128114A priority patent/TWI410225B/en
Publication of WO2011111154A1 publication Critical patent/WO2011111154A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44BBUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
    • A44B19/00Slide fasteners
    • A44B19/24Details
    • A44B19/34Stringer tapes; Flaps secured to stringers for covering the interlocking members
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44BBUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
    • A44B19/00Slide fasteners
    • A44B19/24Details
    • A44B19/40Connection of separate, or one-piece, interlocking members to stringer tapes; Reinforcing such connections, e.g. by stitching
    • A44B19/403Connection of separate interlocking members

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a fastener chain in which a continuous element row is concealed by a fastener tape so that it is difficult to see from the outside, and a method for sewing an element row for sewing an element row to a fastener tape to obtain such a fastener chain. Further, the present invention relates to a fastener stringer manufacturing method in which a fastener stringer is manufactured by bending a fastener tape having element rows sewn by the sewing method.
  • the slide fastener can be concealed so that the engaged left and right element rows are exposed on the tape surface side of the fastener tape and the normal type slide fastener is exposed from the outside. It is roughly divided into two typical types, a hidden type slide fastener (so-called hidden slide fastener).
  • hidden slide fasteners are used favorably for products such as various clothing and shoes, taking advantage of the fact that the design of the product is not hindered due to its concealment, and in recent years, seats for seats of automobiles and trains. It has also been used for covers.
  • An example of such a hidden slide fastener is disclosed, for example, in JP-A-2006-247279 (Patent Document 1) as one example.
  • Patent Document 2 discloses a slide fastener in which a cover is attached to the surfaces of left and right element rows so that a part of the element rows is hidden from view from the outside. ing.
  • the slide fastener 70 described in Patent Document 2 includes a pair of fastener stringers 71 in which a coiled continuous element row 73 is attached to a pair of left and right fastener tapes 72, and left and right fastener strings 71. It has a covering 74 attached to the upper surface side of the continuous element row 73 and a slider (not shown) slidably arranged along the left and right continuous element rows 73.
  • the left and right fastener tapes 72 each have a tape main part 72a, a tape bent part 72b bent in a U-shape, and an element attaching part 72c to which the continuous element row 73 is sewn.
  • the continuous element row 73 is sewn to the element attachment portion 72 c of the fastener tape 72 using a fixing thread 75.
  • Each fastener element in the continuous element row 73 has a meshing head, upper and lower leg portions extending from the meshing head, and a connecting portion that connects between adjacent fastener elements.
  • the covering body 74 is disposed on the upper surface side of the upper leg portion of the continuous element row 73 and is sewn to the element mounting portion 72 c together with the continuous element row 73 by a fixing thread 75.
  • an adherend 76 such as a skin material folded in a U-shape is sandwiched inside the tape bent portion 72b of the fastener tape 72.
  • the fastener tape 72 and the adherend 76 are sewn.
  • the covering element 74 is attached to the upper leg portion of the continuous element row 73 in the continuous element row 73 disposed outside the tape bent portion 72b.
  • the continuous element 73 can be made difficult or invisible when the slide fastener 70 is viewed from above.
  • the covering 74 is arranged at a position higher than the surface of the adherend 76, it is possible to give a three-dimensional decoration to the fastener-attached product.
  • a covering body is fixed to the surface of the upper leg portion and the connecting portion of the left and right continuous elements with an adhesive so that the upper leg portion and the connecting portion of the continuous element are covered.
  • a slide fastener covered with a body is disclosed. With such a slide fastener, when the left and right continuous elements are meshed with each other, the continuous elements are covered by a covering in a wider range, so that the continuous elements can be made more difficult to see from the outside.
  • a covering body is bonded to the upper leg portion and the connecting portion of the continuous element, and the upper leg portion and the connecting portion are covered with the covering body.
  • the position of the covering body with respect to the continuous element is fixed. For this reason, if the position of the covering is shifted in the left-right direction when the covering is bonded and fixed to the continuous element, the position of the covering cannot be adjusted, and the continuous element cannot be completely hidden by the covering.
  • the fastener tape and the covering are formed separately, when the covering is bonded to the upper leg portion and the connecting portion of the continuous element, the gap between the fastener tape and the covering is determined. The boundary and the tape side edge of the fastener tape are visible from the outside, and the appearance of the slide fastener may be impaired.
  • the edge of the covering cannot be stably adhered to the upper leg portion or the connecting portion of the continuous element. For this reason, for example, the covering is easily peeled off from the connecting portion curved with a large curvature, and a part of the continuous element may be exposed to the outside.
  • the slide fastener according to Patent Document 2 (that is, the slide fastener shown in FIG. 10 and the slide fastener according to another embodiment) is covered as a component constituting the fastener, in addition to the fastener tape and the continuous element row. It has a separate body and increases the number of parts compared to the conventional hidden slide fastener. This increases manufacturing costs, complicates parts management, increases the number of manufacturing processes, and the like, and it has also been desired to reduce the number of fastener components.
  • a specific object of the present invention is to stably hide a continuous element row from the outside without causing an increase in the number of components.
  • a fastener chain for a slide fastener that has improved appearance, an element row sewing method for sewing an element row to a fastener tape to obtain the fastener chain, and a fastener tape on which the element row is sewn by the sewing method It is providing the manufacturing method of the fastener stringer which bends and manufactures a fastener stringer.
  • a slide fastener fastener chain provided by the present invention includes, as a basic configuration, a pair of left and right fastener tapes, and a continuous element row sewn to the left and right fastener tapes.
  • the fastener tape comprises: a tape main part; an element attaching part to which the element row is sewn; and a tape bend that is disposed between the tape main part and the element attaching part and is bent in a U-shape.
  • the fastener element of the element row includes a meshing head, an upper and a lower leg extending from the meshing head, and a connecting portion that connects between the adjacent fastener elements.
  • the said tape bending part folds the 1st tape surface of the said fastener tape inside.
  • the element row is bent and arranged on the second tape surface side opposite to the first tape surface of the fastener tape in the element attachment portion, and the element attachment portion is in contact with the lower leg portion of the element row.
  • the upper and lower leg portions of the row are sewn to the first tape region and the second tape region of the element mounting portion by sewing threads, and when the left and right element rows are meshed,
  • the main feature is that the tape side edges are in contact with each other.
  • the fastener tape is woven, and the warp yarn arranged in the second tape region of the element attachment portion is more than the warp yarn arranged in the first tape region of the element attachment portion. It is preferred that fine threads are used.
  • the thickness of the warp arranged in the second tape area is set to 30 dtex or more and 150 dtex or less.
  • region of the said element attachment part, the said tape bending part, and the said tape main part is set to 160 dtex or more and 500 dtex or less.
  • the second tape region preferably includes a plurality of warps woven into a 1/1 structure that alternately travels on the front side of at least one weft and the back side of one weft.
  • the second tape region has warp woven into a 2/2 structure that alternately travels on the front side of the two wefts and the back side of the two wefts.
  • the second tape region has a first woven tissue region disposed on the first tape region side and a second woven tissue region disposed on the tape side edge side, and the first woven tissue region It is particularly preferable that the region has more warps woven into the 2/2 structure than the second woven structure region.
  • the tape side end edge of the element mounting portion is more than the position of the inner peripheral surface in the meshing head of the fastener element when the left and right element rows are separated. It is preferable that the protrusion protrudes toward the meshing partner side.
  • the element row sewing method provided by the present invention includes, as a basic configuration, a coupling head that connects between a meshing head, upper and lower leg portions extending from the meshing head, and adjacent fastener elements.
  • the upper and lower leg portions and the connecting portion are arranged on the element tape.
  • the element row sewing method provided by the present invention includes a part of the fastener tape to which the element row is sewn by the element row sewing method having the above-described configuration, and the first tape surface on the inner side. Forming a tape bent portion by bending in a U-shape so as to face, and heating the fastener tape to hold the folded form of the fastener tape. Is.
  • the tape bent portion of the fastener tape is bent with the first tape surface inside (in other words, the second tape surface outside), and the continuous element The row is arranged on the second tape surface side of the element mounting portion.
  • the element attachment portion of the fastener tape in the fastener chain encloses the first tape region in contact with the lower leg portion of the element row, the connecting portion and the upper leg portion of the element row, and the first tape surface when the fastener chain is used.
  • the upper and lower leg portions of the element row are sewn to the first tape region and the second tape region of the element mounting portion by sewing threads. Furthermore, the opposing tape side edges of the left and right element mounting portions are in contact with each other when the left and right element rows are engaged.
  • the continuous element row is sewn to the element mounting portion in a state of being wrapped by the element mounting portion of the fastener tape, and the left and right element mounting portions The opposing tape side edges are brought into contact with each other when the left and right element rows are engaged.
  • the left and right element rows are stably hidden by the element attaching portion of the fastener tape without using a cover as in Patent Document 2, for example.
  • the element mounting part that encloses the connecting part and the upper leg part of the element row is continuously extended from the tape bent part. For this reason, for example, as in the above-mentioned Patent Document 2, there is no problem that the covering body is turned up at the portion of the connecting portion that is curved with a large curvature of the element row. Note that the opposing tape side edges of the left and right element mounting portions are abutted against each other and are thus formed so that the tape side edges are not easily turned over.
  • the fastener chain of the present invention can conceal the entire engaged element row so as not to be visible from the outside without increasing the number of fastener components compared to, for example, a conventional hidden slide fastener. It is possible to improve the appearance of the fastener chain and further improve the appearance of the attached product to which the fastener chain is attached.
  • the fastener chain of the present invention has an element row and an element mounting portion that covers the element row disposed on the outer side (front side) of the tape tape bent portion. It is possible to give a three-dimensional feeling to a new appearance different from the conventional hidden slide fastener.
  • the left and right fastener tapes when the left and right fastener tapes are subjected to a lateral pulling force in a direction in which the left and right fastener tapes are separated from each other in the meshed state of the element rows, the left and right tape bent portions move in a direction to separate from each other.
  • the element attaching portions of the left and right fastener tapes are firmly sewn to the meshed element rows, the positions can be maintained. For this reason, it is possible to maintain the state where the opposing tape side edges of the element mounting portions are in contact with each other, and the element rows can be stably hidden by the left and right element mounting portions.
  • the state where the tape side edges facing each other of the element mounting portion are in contact with each other is preferably a state where the left and right tape side edges are completely in contact with each other over the entire tape length direction,
  • a slight gap is formed between the left and right tape side edges depending on the state in which at least a part of the left and right tape side edges are in contact with each other or the usage form of the fastener chain.
  • the fastener tape is woven, and the warp yarn arranged in the second tape region of the element attachment portion is arranged in the first tape region of the element attachment portion.
  • the thread is thinner than the warp.
  • region of an element attachment part can be made thinner than a 1st tape area
  • the second tape region in the element mounting portion is formed thin, the second tape region can be formed easily, so that the outer circumferential surface of the connecting portion of the element row and the upper leg portion are aligned. Thus, the second tape region can be easily bent.
  • the thickness of the warp yarn arranged in the second tape area is set to 30 dtex or more and 150 dtex or less, particularly 50 dtex or more and 100 dtex or less, thereby effectively reducing the tape thickness in the second tape area.
  • the second tape region can be curved and can be surely aligned with the connecting portion and the upper leg portion of the element row.
  • the thickness of the warp arranged in the first tape region, the tape bent portion, and the tape main portion of the element mounting portion is set to 160 dtex or more and 500 dtex or less. Since the thickness of the warp in the first tape area of the element mounting portion is set in the above range, the rigidity in the tape length direction of the first tape area can be increased. It can be sewn stably.
  • the rigidity of the tape bent portion and the tape main portion in the tape length direction can be increased.
  • the seat cover is made relatively thick.
  • the fastener tape loses the tension of the sewing thread, and a wave-like shrinkage occurs in the fastener tape.
  • problems such as sewing shrinkage.
  • the second tape region of the element mounting portion has a plurality of warps woven into a 1/1 structure that alternately travels on the front side of at least one weft and the back side of one weft.
  • the yarn density in the second tape region can be increased, and the strength and durability of the second tape region that is in sliding contact with the inner wall surface of the slider can be improved.
  • the second tape region of the element attachment portion has warps woven into a 2/2 structure that alternately travels on the front side of the two wefts and the back side of the two wefts, Appropriate flexibility can be given to the second tape region, so that the second tape region can be formed easily. Further, since the second tape region has warp yarns having a 2/2 structure, the sewing needle can be easily inserted into the second tape region of the element mounting portion when the element row is sewn to the element mounting portion.
  • the second tape region of the element mounting portion has a first woven tissue region disposed on the first tape region side and a second woven tissue region disposed on the tape side edge side,
  • the woven structure region has more warps woven into the 2/2 structure than the second woven structure region.
  • the tape side end edge of the element mounting portion is on the mating counterpart side with respect to the position of the inner peripheral surface of the meshing head of the fastener element when the left and right element rows are separated. It is arranged to protrude toward the.
  • a guide portion having an insertion path through which the fastener tape and the element row can be inserted is arranged in the sewing portion of the sewing machine.
  • the element attachment portion of the fastener tape is bent and guided in a U shape so that the first tape surface faces the outside toward the insertion path of the portion.
  • the element row is guided in such a posture that the upper and lower leg portions and the connecting portion are in contact with or face the second tape surface of the fastener tape. Thereafter, the upper and lower leg portions of the element row are simultaneously sewn into the first tape region and the second tape region of the element attachment portion while the element attachment portion and the element row are inserted into the insertion passage.
  • the first tape region of the element mounting portion is thus obtained by sewing the element row to the element mounting portion of the fastener tape with the sewing machine so that the connecting portion and the upper leg portion of the element row are encapsulated by the element mounting portion. And the upper and lower legs of the element row can be sewn to the second tape region.
  • the fastener stringer manufacturing method provided by the present invention, a part of the fastener tape to which the element row is sewn by the element row sewing method is placed in a U-shape so that the first tape surface faces inward.
  • the tape tape is bent to form a tape bent portion, and then the fastener tape is heated to heat set the fastener tape, and the folded shape of the fastener tape is maintained.
  • FIG. 1 is a front view showing a slide fastener having a fastener chain according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the fastener chain.
  • FIG. 3 is a woven structure diagram showing a woven structure of the fastener tape in the fastener chain.
  • FIG. 4 is an explanatory view for explaining a method of sewing the element row in the fastener chain to the fastener tape.
  • FIG. 5 is an explanatory view for explaining a method of forming a tape bent portion by bending a part of the fastener tape in the fastener chain.
  • FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing an automobile seat cover that is one of the usage forms of the slide fastener including the fastener chain.
  • FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a state in which the left and right element rows are separated in the fastener chain according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is an explanatory view schematically illustrating how the element row moves inward with respect to the element attachment portion of the fastener tape in the fastener stringer of the fastener chain.
  • FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the left and right elements of the fastener chain are engaged with each other.
  • FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional perspective view showing a conventional slide fastener to which a covering is attached.
  • a coil-like fastener element is sewn to a fastener tape as a continuous element row.
  • the present invention is not limited to this, and it is also possible to sew a zigzag fastener element on the fastener tape instead of the coiled fastener element to form an element row.
  • FIG. 1 is a front view showing a slide fastener having a fastener chain according to the first embodiment
  • FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the fastener chain.
  • the tape length direction of the fastener tape in the fastener chain is defined as the front-rear direction
  • the tape width direction (chain width direction of the fastener chain) in the tape main portion of the fastener tape is defined as the left-right direction.
  • the direction perpendicular to the first and second tape surfaces in the tape main portion of the fastener tape is defined as the vertical direction.
  • the slide fastener 3 is configured by attaching the slider 4 along the continuous element row 30 in the fastener chain 1.
  • the slide fastener 3 configured as described above is used by being attached to a seat cover 7 (see FIG. 6) of the automobile seat 6 as described later.
  • the fastener chain 1 of the first embodiment that constitutes such a slide fastener 3 has a pair of left and right fastener stringers 10 as shown in FIG.
  • Each of the left and right fastener stringers 10 includes a woven belt-like fastener tape 20 and a continuous element row 30 sewn on the fastener tape 20.
  • the left and right fastener tapes 20 have a first tape surface and a second tape surface, and are woven by wefting the ground weft by reciprocating the carrier bar into the warp opening.
  • Each fastener tape 20 includes, for example, a tape main body 21 to be sewn on an adherend product such as the seat cover 7, and a tape bent extending from one side edge of the tape main body 21 and bent into a U shape. And an element mounting portion 23 that is further extended from the tape bent portion 22 and to which the element row 30 is sewn.
  • the surface (inner peripheral surface) facing the inner side of the tape bent portion 22 is the first tape surface
  • the surface facing the outer side of the tape bent portion 22 and the element row 30 of the element mounting portion 23 are The surface on the side where it is arranged is the second tape surface.
  • the present Example 1 demonstrates the case where the fastener tape 20 is a textile fabric, in this invention, it is also possible to comprise a fastener tape with a knitted fabric.
  • the tape bent portions 22 are in contact with each other, and the tape side edges 20a on the element mounting portion 23 side are in contact with each other. It is formed to contact.
  • the tape side edges 20a on the element mounting portion 23 side of the left and right fastener tapes 20 are at least in contact with each other.
  • the curved portions 22 may not contact each other.
  • the tape main body portion 21 and the tape bending portion 22 in the fastener tape 20 of the first embodiment are woven by the weft and the warp yarn that are configured as one in a state where two single yarns are aligned.
  • the weaving structure is a diagonal pattern weaved in a 2/2 structure in which warps run alternately on the front side of the two ground wefts and on the back side of the two wefts It is mainly composed of.
  • the tape main body 21 and the tape bent portion 22 are mainly composed of a diagonal pattern, so that the tape main portion 21 and the tape bent portion 22 can be formed to be moderately soft.
  • the tape side edge portion 20b opposite to the tape bent portion 22 side in the tape main body portion 21 has warps alternately traveling on the front side of one ground weft and on the back side of one ground weft. / Closed by being composed of plain weave woven into 1 structure.
  • the portion of the tape main portion 21 excluding the tape side edge portion 20b, the tape bent portion 22, and the weave structure of the first tape region 24 to be described later of the element mounting portion 23 are composed of the same oblique weave.
  • FIG. 3 a part of the tape main body portion 21, the tape bent portion 22, and a portion of the first tape region 24 of the element attachment portion 23 are not illustrated.
  • polyester fibers of 160 dtex or more and 500 dtex or less, preferably 300 dtex or more and 400 dtex or less are used for each single yarn arranged as the weft yarn and the warp yarns arranged in the tape main body portion 21 and the tape bending portion 22. Is used.
  • a 330 dtex polyester fiber is actually used for each single yarn and warp arranged as the ground weft in the tape main portion 21 and the tape bent portion 22.
  • the tape main portion 21 and the tape bent portion 22 are configured using the warp having the thickness as described above, so that the tape lengths of the tape main portion 21 and the tape bent portion 22 are as follows.
  • the rigidity in the direction can be increased.
  • the seat cover 7 may be formed relatively thick.
  • the fastener tape of the fastener chain is sewn to the seat cover 7 with the fixing thread, if the rigidity of the fastener tape in the tape length direction is insufficient, the fastener tape loses the tension of the fixing thread and the fastener. Wavy shrinkage may occur on the tape.
  • the fastener chain 1 of the first embodiment has a relatively thick seat cover 7 because the rigidity in the tape length direction of the tape main body portion 21 and the tape bent portion 22 is increased as described above. Even if the tape main portion 21 of the fastener tape 20 is sewn with the fixing thread, the wavy shrinkage does not occur in the fastener tape 20, and problems such as sewing shrinkage can be prevented.
  • the material and the thickness of the weft and the warp arranged in the tape main part 21, the tape bent part 22, and the element attaching part 23 described later are not particularly limited.
  • synthetic fibers other than polyester fibers and natural fibers can be arbitrarily selected and used for the above-described ground weft and warp, and the thickness of the yarn can be arbitrarily changed as necessary. .
  • the element attachment portion 23 in the fastener tape 20 of the first embodiment has a first tape region 24 disposed on the tape bent portion 22 side and a second tape disposed on the tape side edge 20a side of the fastener tape 20. And a tape area 25.
  • the first tape region 24 of the element mounting portion 23 extends continuously from the tape bent portion 22 of the fastener tape 20 and is arranged so as to be in contact with an outer peripheral surface of a lower leg portion 34 described later of the element row 30.
  • the second tape region 25 of the element mounting portion 23 is formed from the first tape region 24 of the element mounting portion 23 to the tape side edge 20a.
  • the second tape region 25 covers the outer peripheral surfaces of the connecting portion 35 and the upper leg portion 33 so as to wrap around the connecting portion 35 and the upper leg portion 33 of the element row 30, and the left and right element rows 30 are When meshed, the first tape surface of the second tape region 25 is arranged so as to be exposed to the outside.
  • the first tape region 24 of the element mounting portion 23 is composed of the same woven structure as the tape main portion 21 excluding the tape bent portion 22 and the tape side edge portion 20b. That is, the first tape region 24 is woven by ground wefts and warps that are formed as a single piece in which two single yarns are aligned, and the woven structure has two warps. It consists of a diagonal weave woven into a 2/2 structure that runs alternately on the front side of the ground weft and on the back side of the two wefts.
  • a polyester fiber of 160 dtex or more and 500 dtex or less preferably a polyester fiber of 300 dtex or more and 400 dtex or less is used for the warp arranged in the first tape region 24. It is done. In Example 1, 330 dtex polyester fiber is actually used as the warp of the first tape region 24.
  • the second tape region 25 of the element mounting portion 23 is configured by weaving a warp that is thinner than the first tape region 24.
  • the second tape region 25 is disposed along the first woven tissue region 25 a disposed along the connection portion 35 of the element row 30 and the upper leg portion 33 of the element row 30. And a second woven tissue region 25b.
  • the first and second woven fabric regions 25a and 25b in the second tape region 25 are woven into a 1/1 structure that runs alternately on the front side of one ground weft and the back side of one weft.
  • a plurality of warps hereinafter abbreviated as 1/1 warp
  • 2/2 weaves that run alternately on the front side of the two wefts
  • a plurality of warps hereinafter abbreviated as 2/2 texture warps
  • the warp of 1/1 structure is arranged in the first and second woven structure areas 25a, 25b of the second tape area 25, so that the strength and resistance of the first and second woven structure areas 25a, 25b are increased. Abrasion can be increased.
  • the warp yarns of 2/2 texture are arranged in the first and second woven texture regions 25a and 25b, the first and second woven texture regions 25a and 25b are secured with appropriate flexibility and the same. It is possible to prevent fuzz from occurring in the region.
  • the sewing needle 41 can be smoothly pierced into the second woven tissue region 25b.
  • the ratio of the number of warp yarns of the 2/2 structure disposed in the first woven structure area 25a of the second tape area 25 is set larger than that of the second woven structure area 25b. ing. Specifically, in the first woven structure region 25a of the first embodiment, a warp having a 1/1 structure and a warp having a 2/2 structure are arranged in the same number. On the other hand, in the second woven structure region 25b of the first embodiment, the number of warp yarns of 2/2 texture is less than the number of warp yarns of 1/1 texture.
  • the flexibility of the first woven structure region 25a is increased to the second woven structure. It can be higher than the tissue region 25b. For this reason, the first woven tissue region 25a can be easily covered with the first woven tissue region 25a while the first woven tissue region 25a is bent along the connecting portion 35 that is curved with a large curvature of the element row 30. .
  • the yarn density of the second woven texture region 25b can be increased. It becomes larger than the region 25a, and the strength of the second woven tissue region 25b can be increased. For this reason, the state in which the element row 30 is sewn to the first tape region 24 of the element attachment portion 23 and the second woven tissue region 25b of the second tape region 25 can be stably maintained.
  • a polyester fiber of 30 dtex or more and 150 dtex or less preferably a polyester fiber of 50 dtex or more and 100 dtex or less is used for the warp yarns arranged in the first and second woven structure regions 25a and 25b of the second tape region 25.
  • 84 dtex polyester fiber is actually used as the warp of the first woven structure region 25a
  • 50 dtex polyester fiber is used as the warp of the second woven structure region 25b.
  • the tape thickness in the second tape region 25 is made larger than that in the first tape region 24.
  • the second tape region 25 can be easily formed while being thin. For this reason, the 2nd tape area
  • the element row 30 in the fastener chain 1 of the first embodiment is formed continuously by molding a monofilament made of synthetic resin such as polyester into a coil shape.
  • Each fastener element 31 constituting the element row 30 includes a meshing head 32, upper and lower leg portions 33 and 34 extending from the meshing head 32 in the chain width direction, and an upper leg portion 33 or a lower leg portion 34.
  • the end portion includes a connecting portion 35 that connects the lower leg portion 34 or the upper leg portion 33 of the fastener element 31 adjacent in the front-rear direction.
  • the core string 37 is inserted between the upper and lower leg portions 33 and 34, the lower leg portion 34 is in contact with the first tape region 24 of the element mounting portion 23, and the connecting portion 35 and the upper leg
  • the portion 33 is sewn to the element attachment portion 23 with the second tape region 25 of the element attachment portion 23 being covered.
  • the upper and lower leg portions 33 and 34 of the element row 30 are composed of upper yarns and lower yarns in the first tape region 24 in the element attachment portion 23 and the second woven tissue region 25b in the second tape region 25.
  • the sewing thread 38 is sewn by double chain stitching.
  • the fastener chain 1 of the first embodiment is manufactured by separately manufacturing the left and right fastener stringers 10 and then meshing the element rows 30 of the left and right fastener stringers 10.
  • column 30 is sewn on the fastener tape 20 using a sewing machine.
  • the sewing portion of the sewing machine used for sewing has a guide portion 40 for sewing the element row 30 to the fastener tape 20 using two rows of sewing needles 41 as shown in FIG.
  • the two rows of sewing needles 41 are arranged so as to be shifted from each other in the conveying direction of the fastener tape 20 and the element row 30.
  • the guide portion 40 has an insertion passage 42 through which the fastener tape 20 and the element row 30 can be inserted, and a needle insertion hole 43 through which two rows of sewing needles 41 can be inserted in the vertical direction. It is arranged.
  • the insertion passage 42 of the guide portion 40 includes a first insertion passage 42 a through which the element mounting portion 23 and the element row 30 of the fastener tape 20 bent into a U shape can be inserted, and a tape body of the fastener tape 20. And a second insertion passage 42b through which a portion corresponding to the tape bending portion 22 is inserted.
  • the needle insertion hole 43 is provided above and below the first insertion passage 42a so that the two rows of sewing needles 41 can penetrate the second insertion passage 42b of the guide portion 40. Are arranged along a direction perpendicular to the conveying direction.
  • a guide portion (not shown) that guides the element mounting portion 23 of the fastener tape 20 toward the insertion path 42 of the guide portion 40 while bending the element attachment portion 23 into a U shape. It is arranged.
  • the fastener tape 20 and the element row 30 are guided and introduced into the insertion passage 42 of the guide portion 40.
  • the element attachment portion 23 of the fastener tape 20 is moved by a guide portion (not shown) arranged on the upstream side of the guide portion 40.
  • the second tape surface is bent inward (with the first tape surface outward) and is bent in a U-shape.
  • a thread thinner than the first tape area 24 is used for the warp thread arranged in the second tape area 25 of the element mounting portion 23 as described above.
  • the ratio of the warp yarn of 2/2 texture arranged in the first woven tissue region 25 a of the second tape region 25 is set higher than that of the second woven tissue region 25 b of the second tape region 25.
  • the second tape region 25 of the element mounting portion 23, in particular the second woven tissue region 25b of the second tape region 25, is formed in a U-shape so that it can be easily bent.
  • the element mounting portion 23 can be easily bent into a shape along the outer peripheral surfaces of the upper and lower leg portions 33, 34 of the element row 30 and the connecting portion 35 when passing through.
  • the fastener tape 20 in which the element mounting portion 23 is bent in a U-shape is introduced into the insertion passage 42 of the guide portion 40 while maintaining the bent form.
  • the coil-shaped element row 30 is arranged on the inner side (inner peripheral side) of the element attachment portion 23 that is bent into a U shape of the fastener tape 20 after the core string 37 is inserted between the upper and lower leg portions 33 and 34. It is introduced into the first insertion passage 42 a in the guide portion 40 together with the fastener tape 20 as arranged.
  • the lower leg portion 34 is in contact with (or faces) the second tape surface of the first tape region 24 of the element attachment portion 23, and the upper leg portion 33 and the connecting portion 35 are the element attachment portion 23.
  • the element mounting portion 23 in such a posture that it contacts (or faces) the second tape surface of the second tape region 25 and faces the opening side of the element mounting portion 23 bent in a U shape. Guided inside.
  • the fastener tape 20 and the element row 30 introduced into the insertion path 42 of the guide portion 40 are conveyed downstream along the insertion path 42 while maintaining a predetermined bending form and positional relationship.
  • the upper and lower leg portions 33 and 34 of the element row 30 and the core string 37 are fastened with a fastener tape by reciprocating the two rows of sewing needles 41 through the needle insertion holes 43 arranged in the guide portion 40 in the vertical direction. Sew to 20 element mounting portions 23.
  • the upper and lower leg portions 33 and 34 of the element row 30 are formed by the double ring stitching of the sewing thread 38 composed of the upper thread and the lower thread, and the first tape region 24 of the element mounting portion 23 with which the lower leg section 34 contacts, It is sewn simultaneously to the second woven tissue region 25b in the second tape region 25 of the element attachment portion 23 with which the upper leg portion 33 is in contact.
  • the first tape region 24 of the element attachment portion 23 is composed of a diagonal weave as described above, and the second woven tissue region 25b in the second tape region 25 of the element attachment portion 23 is formed.
  • the warp not only a warp having a 1/1 structure but also a warp having a 2/2 structure is used at a predetermined ratio.
  • the sewing needle 41 can be smoothly pierced through the first tape region 24 of the element mounting portion 23 and the second woven tissue region 25b of the second tape region 25, and thereby the upper and lower legs of the element row 30.
  • the portions 33 and 34 can be stably sewn to the first tape region 24 and the second woven tissue region 25b of the second tape region 25.
  • the fastener tape 20 on which the element row 30 is sewn by the sewing needle 41 is collected after being conveyed downstream by a conveying means (not shown) arranged in the sewing machine.
  • the fastener stringer 10 can be obtained in which the element row 30 is sewn to the fastener tape 20 in a state of being arranged on the opening side.
  • a part of the fastener tape 20 to which the element row 30 is sewn is bent to form the tape bent portion 22. More specifically, in this step, first, the mesh head 32 side of the sewing tape (that is, the sewing line formed by the sewing thread 38) formed at the time of sewing the element row 30 in the fastener tape 20 is firstly described. Bend the tape part.
  • the tape portion is bent so that the first tape surface faces inward and the cross section of the tape is U-shaped.
  • the tape bending part 22 bent in the U shape at the fastener tape 20 is formed.
  • at least a part of the meshing head portion 32 of the element row 30 is closer to the chain width direction than the position of the outer peripheral surface of the tape bending portion 22. It is bent so as to protrude toward the outside of the tape.
  • the fastener tape 20 is heated to perform heat setting for maintaining the bent form of the fastener tape 20.
  • the fastener stringer 10 in which at least a part of the meshing head 32 of the element row 30 is protruded outward from the tape bent portion 22 of the fastener tape 20 is manufactured.
  • the connecting portion 35 and the upper leg portion 33 of the element row 30 are completely encapsulated by the second tape region 25 in the element mounting portion 23 of the fastener tape 20. ing. And the tape side edge 20a which the element attaching part 23 in the right-and-left fastener tape 20 opposes is contacting.
  • the left and right element rows 30 are reliably concealed by the element mounting portion 23 of the fastener tape 20 without using a cover as in Patent Document 2, for example. And the 1st tape surface of the element attachment part 23 can be exposed outside.
  • the element attachment portion 23 of the fastener tape 20 continuously extends the element row 30 from the lower leg portion 34 of the element row 30 through the connecting portion 35 to the meshing head 32 side of the upper leg portion 33. Wrapped up. For this reason, the problem that the element row
  • the number of fastener components is not increased as compared with the conventional hidden slide fastener, and the engaged element row 30 is not visible from the outside. Therefore, it is possible to stably cover and improve the appearance of the fastener chain 1.
  • the fastener chain 1 the element row 30 and the element attachment portion 23 covering the element row 30 are arranged on the outer side (front side) with respect to the tape bent portion 22 where the left and right fastener tapes 20 abut each other. Has been. Thereby, since the fastener chain 1 can show the element attachment part 23 in three dimensions like a bead, it has a new appearance different from the conventional hidden slide fastener.
  • a hole portion designed in a desired shape such as a circular shape or a rhombus shape can be intentionally formed in the element attachment portion 23 of the fastener tape 20. is there. Thereby, since the element row 30 encapsulated in the element attachment portion 23 can be partially shown through the hole portion of the element attachment portion 23, it becomes possible to increase design variations in the fastener chain 1. .
  • the left and right fastener tapes 20 receive a lateral pulling force in a direction in which the left and right fastener tapes 20 are separated from each other in the meshed state of the element rows 30, the left and right tape bent portions 22 are separated from each other. There is a possibility to move in the direction to do.
  • the left and right element rows 30 in the fastener chain 1 receive a force in the direction in which the portion on the side of the meshing head 32 (that is, the central portion of the left and right element rows 30) sinks downward due to the lateral pulling force. Therefore, the opposing tape side edge 20a of the element mounting portion 23 does not move in the separating direction.
  • the fastener chain 1 can stably maintain the contact state between the tape-side end edges 20a of the element mounting portion 23 even when the left and right fastener tapes 20 are subjected to a lateral pulling force, and are engaged with each other. It is possible to reliably prevent the element row 30 from being exposed to the outside.
  • the slide fastener 3 as shown in FIG. 1 is manufactured by attaching the slider 4 which can be slid along the element row
  • the slide fastener 3 (or fastener chain 1) according to the first embodiment obtained in this way is suitably used for a seat cover 7 of an automobile seat 6 as shown in FIG. 6, for example.
  • the automobile seat cover 7 shown in FIG. 6 is configured so as to be attached to the surface of the cushion body of the automobile seat 6, and a plurality of sheet-like skin materials covering the cushion body, and the skins thereof. It has the slide fastener 3 which concerns on the present Example 1 used as the connection member which connects between materials.
  • the slide fastener 3 is disposed at a portion that becomes the ridge line portion 6 a of the automobile seat 6, and the element row 30 is covered along the ridge line portion 6 a where the slide fastener 3 is disposed.
  • the element attachment portion 23 of the wrapped fastener tape 20 is exposed to the outside.
  • the tape main portion 21 or the tape bent portion 22 of the fastener tape 20 is sewn to the skin material of the seat cover 7.
  • the slide fastener 3 can be sewn to the skin material such that the first tape surface of the tape main portion 21 of the fastener tape 20 faces the skin material of the seat cover 7, or the tape main portion 21.
  • the second tape surface can be sewn to the skin material so that it faces the skin material of the seat cover 7.
  • the slide fastener 3 is sewn to the skin material such that the second tape surface of the tape main body 21 faces the skin material of the seat cover 7, the two tape surfaces of the tape main body 21 of the fastener tape 20 are sewn. Sewing is performed in a state in which the tape main body 21 and the skin material are overlapped so that the outer surface of the skin material (the surface on the side exposed to the outside) faces each other.
  • the element row 30 is attached to the element of the fastener tape 20 when the left and right element rows 30 are engaged with each other.
  • the element attachment portion 23 encapsulating the element row 30 can be made to appear like a bead at the ridge line portion 6a of the automobile seat 6 while being encapsulated by the portion 23 and concealed. Therefore, the seat cover 7 does not cause a decrease in appearance due to the exposure of the element row 30, and can have a new appearance different from the conventional hidden slide fastener.
  • FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the left and right element rows are separated in the fastener chain according to the second embodiment.
  • FIG. 8 is an explanatory view schematically illustrating how the element row moves inward with respect to the element attachment portion of the fastener tape in the fastener stringer of the fastener chain.
  • FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the left and right elements of the fastener chain are engaged with each other.
  • the tape side edge 20a ′ on the element attachment portion 23 ′ side of the fastener tape 20 ′ is set so as to protrude further toward the mating counterpart than the position of the inner peripheral surface of the meshing head 32.
  • the fastener chain 2 according to the second embodiment except that the positional relationship between the tape side edge 20a ′ and the inner peripheral surface of the meshing head 32 of the element row 30 is set as described above.
  • the fastener chain 1 according to the first embodiment is configured in substantially the same manner. Therefore, in the fastener chain 2 of the second embodiment, those having the same configuration as the members and parts described in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof is omitted. .
  • the element row 30 in the fastener chain 2 of the second embodiment is sewn to the element mounting portion 23 'as in the first embodiment. That is, in the element row 30 of the second embodiment, the core string 37 is inserted between the upper and lower leg portions 33 and 34, and the lower leg portion 34 is in contact with the first tape region 24 of the element attachment portion 23 ′.
  • the connecting portion 35 and the upper leg portion 33 are sewn in a state where they are covered with the second tape region 25 of the element attachment portion 23 ′.
  • the upper and lower leg portions 33 and 34 of the element row 30 have a double ring of sewing threads 38 in the first tape region 24 and the second woven tissue region 25b of the second tape region 25 in the element attachment portion 23 '. It is sewn at the same time by sewing.
  • the sewing thread 38 can be slightly expanded and contracted.
  • the element row 30 sewn on the element attachment portion 23 ′ uses the elongation of the sewing thread 38, and as shown in FIG. 8, the element attachment portion 23 is bent into a U shape. It becomes possible to move relatively in the chain width direction (left-right direction) toward the opening side of the element mounting portion 23 ′.
  • the tape side edge 20a ′ on the element mounting portion 23 ′ side is on the meshing counterpart side with respect to the position of the inner peripheral surface of the meshing head 32 in the chain width direction. Therefore, when the left and right element rows 30 are engaged with each other, first, the left and right tape side edges 20a ′ are abutted against each other and come into contact with each other.
  • the left and right element rows 30 move relatively toward the opening side of the element mounting portion 23 ′ by utilizing the elongation of the sewing thread 38, so that the meshing heads 32 of the element rows 30 are arranged in the element. Since the tape-side edge 20a ′ on the mounting portion 23 ′ side protrudes toward the mating counterpart (see FIG. 8), the meshing heads 32 of the left and right element rows 30 can be meshed with each other. In this case, although the element row 30 is covered by the element attachment portion 23 ′ of the fastener tape 20 ′, a small gap is formed between the connecting portion 35 of the element row 30 and the second tape region 25 of the element attachment portion 23 ′. May be formed.
  • the tape side edges 20a ′ on the element mounting portion 23 ′ side of the left and right fastener tapes 20 ′ are abutted and reliably contacted. Can be made.
  • the element rows can be stably concealed by the element mounting portions 23 ′ of the fastener tape 20 ′, and the element rows are engaged from between the left and right tape side edges 20 a ′. It can prevent more reliably that 30 is exposed. Therefore, the appearance of the fastener chain 2 of the second embodiment can be further improved.

Abstract

A fastener chain is configured in such a manner that tape folded sections (22) of fastener tapes (20, 20') are folded inward with first tape surfaces inside, and that engagement head sections (32) of rows (30) of elements are disposed so as to protrude to the outside of the tapes from the tape folded sections (22). Element mounting sections (23, 23') of the fastener tapes (20, 20') have first tape regions (24) which are in contact with lower leg sections (34) of the rows (30) of elements, and also have second tape regions (25) which enclose connection sections (35) and upper leg sections (33) of the rows (30) of elements and which expose the first tape surfaces to the outside. The upper and lower leg sections (33, 34) of the rows (30) of elements are sewn by sewing threads (38) to the first tape regions (24) and the second tape regions (25) of the element mounting sections (23, 23'). When left and right rows (30) of elements have been engaged with each other, mutually facing tape side edges (20a, 20a') of the left and right element mounting sections (23, 23') are in contact with each other. As a result, in the fastener chain, the entire rows (30) of elements are stably hidden by the element mounting sections (23, 23') without the use of cover bodies so that the rows (30) of elements cannot be seen from the outside. Thus, the configuration can improve the appearance of the fastener chain and can cause the element mounting sections (23, 23') to appear as three dimensional objects such as beaded edges.

Description

ファスナーチェーン、並びにエレメント列の縫製方法及びファスナーストリンガーの製造方法Fastener chain, element row sewing method and fastener stringer manufacturing method
 本発明は、連続状のエレメント列がファスナーテープで隠されて外側から見え難く構成されたファスナーチェーン、並びに、このようなファスナーチェーンを得るためにエレメント列をファスナーテープに縫い付けるエレメント列の縫製方法、及び同縫製方法によりエレメント列が縫着されたファスナーテープを折り曲げてファスナーストリンガーを製造するファスナーストリンガーの製造方法に関する。 The present invention relates to a fastener chain in which a continuous element row is concealed by a fastener tape so that it is difficult to see from the outside, and a method for sewing an element row for sewing an element row to a fastener tape to obtain such a fastener chain. Further, the present invention relates to a fastener stringer manufacturing method in which a fastener stringer is manufactured by bending a fastener tape having element rows sewn by the sewing method.
 一般に、スライドファスナーは、噛合した左右のエレメント列がファスナーテープのテープ表面側に配されて露出する通常タイプのスライドファスナーと、噛合した左右のエレメント列を外側から見えないように隠蔽することができる隠しタイプのスライドファスナー(所謂、隠しスライドファスナー)との2種類の代表的なタイプに大別される。 In general, the slide fastener can be concealed so that the engaged left and right element rows are exposed on the tape surface side of the fastener tape and the normal type slide fastener is exposed from the outside. It is roughly divided into two typical types, a hidden type slide fastener (so-called hidden slide fastener).
 このうち、隠しスライドファスナーは、その隠蔽性から製品のデザイン性を妨げないという利点を生かして、各種衣類や靴等の製品に好適に使用され、また近年では、自動車や列車の座席シート用シートカバー等にも使用されてきている。このような隠しスライドファスナーの一例が、例えば特開2006-247279号公報(特許文献1)において実施例の1つとして開示されている。 Of these, hidden slide fasteners are used favorably for products such as various clothing and shoes, taking advantage of the fact that the design of the product is not hindered due to its concealment, and in recent years, seats for seats of automobiles and trains. It has also been used for covers. An example of such a hidden slide fastener is disclosed, for example, in JP-A-2006-247279 (Patent Document 1) as one example.
 一方、実用新案登録第3152100号公報(特許文献2)には、左右のエレメント列の表面に被覆体を取り付けることによりエレメント列の一部が外部から見えないように隠されたスライドファスナーが開示されている。 On the other hand, Utility Model Registration No. 3152100 (Patent Document 2) discloses a slide fastener in which a cover is attached to the surfaces of left and right element rows so that a part of the element rows is hidden from view from the outside. ing.
 この特許文献2に記載されているスライドファスナー70は、図10に示したように、左右一対のファスナーテープ72にコイル状の連続エレメント列73が取着された一対のファスナーストリンガー71と、左右の連続エレメント列73の上面側に取り付けられた被覆体74と、左右の連続エレメント列73に沿って摺動可能に配された図示しないスライダーとを有している。 As shown in FIG. 10, the slide fastener 70 described in Patent Document 2 includes a pair of fastener stringers 71 in which a coiled continuous element row 73 is attached to a pair of left and right fastener tapes 72, and left and right fastener strings 71. It has a covering 74 attached to the upper surface side of the continuous element row 73 and a slider (not shown) slidably arranged along the left and right continuous element rows 73.
 左右のファスナーテープ72は、テープ主体部72aと、U字状に折り曲げられたテープ折曲部72bと、連続エレメント列73が縫着されるエレメント取付部72cとをそれぞれ有している。連続エレメント列73は、固定糸75を用いてファスナーテープ72のエレメント取付部72cに縫着されている。この連続エレメント列73における各ファスナーエレメントは、噛合頭部と、同噛合頭部から延出した上下脚部と、互いに隣接するファスナーエレメント間を連結する連結部とを有している。被覆体74は、連続エレメント列73の上脚部の上面側に配され、固定糸75によって、連続エレメント列73とともにエレメント取付部72cに縫着されている。 The left and right fastener tapes 72 each have a tape main part 72a, a tape bent part 72b bent in a U-shape, and an element attaching part 72c to which the continuous element row 73 is sewn. The continuous element row 73 is sewn to the element attachment portion 72 c of the fastener tape 72 using a fixing thread 75. Each fastener element in the continuous element row 73 has a meshing head, upper and lower leg portions extending from the meshing head, and a connecting portion that connects between adjacent fastener elements. The covering body 74 is disposed on the upper surface side of the upper leg portion of the continuous element row 73 and is sewn to the element mounting portion 72 c together with the continuous element row 73 by a fixing thread 75.
 このスライドファスナー70は、シートカバー等の被着製品に取り付ける場合、ファスナーテープ72のテープ折曲部72bの内側に、U字状に折り曲げられた表皮材等の被着体76が挟み込まれるようにして、ファスナーテープ72と被着体76とが縫製される。 When the slide fastener 70 is attached to an adherend such as a seat cover, an adherend 76 such as a skin material folded in a U-shape is sandwiched inside the tape bent portion 72b of the fastener tape 72. Thus, the fastener tape 72 and the adherend 76 are sewn.
 このような特許文献2のスライドファスナー70では、左右の連続エレメント列73を噛合させたときに、左右のファスナーテープ72におけるテープ折曲部72b同士が密接し、その密接している左右のテープ折曲部72bよりも外部側(表側)に連続エレメント列73が配される。 In such a slide fastener 70 of Patent Document 2, when the left and right continuous element rows 73 are engaged with each other, the tape bent portions 72b of the left and right fastener tapes 72 are in close contact with each other, and the left and right tape folds are in close contact with each other. The continuous element row 73 is arranged on the outer side (front side) than the curved portion 72b.
 この場合、テープ折曲部72bよりも外側に配される連続エレメント列73には、被覆体74が連続エレメント列73の上脚部に取り付けられている。これにより、連続エレメント73の上脚部側が被覆体74で隠されるため、スライドファスナー70を上方側から見た際に連続エレメント73を見え難くする又は見えなくすることができる。また、同スライドファスナー70では、被覆体74が被着体76の表面よりも高い位置に配されるため、ファスナー被着製品に対して立体感のある装飾を施すことが可能となる。 In this case, the covering element 74 is attached to the upper leg portion of the continuous element row 73 in the continuous element row 73 disposed outside the tape bent portion 72b. Thereby, since the upper leg part side of the continuous element 73 is concealed by the covering body 74, the continuous element 73 can be made difficult or invisible when the slide fastener 70 is viewed from above. Further, in the slide fastener 70, since the covering 74 is arranged at a position higher than the surface of the adherend 76, it is possible to give a three-dimensional decoration to the fastener-attached product.
 更に、前記特許文献2には、他の実施例として、左右の連続エレメントにおける上脚部及び連結部の表面に被覆体を接着剤で固着して、連続エレメントの上脚部及び連結部が被覆体で覆われたスライドファスナーが開示されている。このようなスライドファスナーであれば、左右の連続エレメントを噛合させたときに、被覆体によって連続エレメントがより広い範囲で覆い隠されるため、連続エレメントを外部からより見え難くすることができる。 Further, in Patent Document 2, as another embodiment, a covering body is fixed to the surface of the upper leg portion and the connecting portion of the left and right continuous elements with an adhesive so that the upper leg portion and the connecting portion of the continuous element are covered. A slide fastener covered with a body is disclosed. With such a slide fastener, when the left and right continuous elements are meshed with each other, the continuous elements are covered by a covering in a wider range, so that the continuous elements can be made more difficult to see from the outside.
特開2006-247279号公報JP 2006-247279 A 実用新案登録第3152100号公報Utility Model Registration No. 3152100
 前記特許文献1に記載されているような従来の隠しスライドファスナーでは、左右の連続エレメント列を噛合させたときに、左右のファスナーテープにおけるテープ折曲部同士が密接し、その密接している左右のテープ折曲部よりも内部側(裏側)に連続エレメント列が配される。このため、噛合状態にある左右の連続エレメント列は、互いに密接している左右のテープ折曲部によって、外部から見えないように隠蔽される。 In the conventional hidden slide fastener described in Patent Document 1, when the left and right continuous element rows are meshed, the tape bent portions of the left and right fastener tapes are in close contact with each other, and the left and right close The continuous element row is arranged on the inner side (back side) of the tape bent portion. For this reason, the left and right continuous element rows in the meshing state are concealed from being visible from the outside by the left and right tape bent portions that are in close contact with each other.
 しかし、このような従来の隠しスライドファスナーを、例えば自動車用シートカバー等の被着製品に使用した場合、左右のファスナーテープがシートカバー等に引っ張られて互いに離間する方向の横引き力を受けたときに、左右のテープ折曲部間に隙間が形成される。このため、同隙間を介して左右の連続エレメント列が外部に露呈することがあり、従来の隠しスライドファスナーにおいて、左右のファスナーテープが横引き力を受けても連続エレメント列の隠蔽状態を保持することは極めて難しかった。 However, when such a conventional hidden slide fastener is used for an adherend product such as a seat cover for an automobile, for example, the left and right fastener tapes are pulled by the seat cover and receive a lateral pulling force in a direction away from each other. Sometimes, a gap is formed between the left and right tape bent portions. For this reason, the left and right continuous element rows may be exposed to the outside through the same gap, and in the conventional hidden slide fastener, the concealed state of the continuous element rows is maintained even if the left and right fastener tapes receive a lateral pulling force. It was extremely difficult.
 一方、図10に示した前記特許文献2に係るスライドファスナー70の場合、被覆体74によって連続エレメント列73の上脚部は隠されるものの、連続エレメント列73の連結部には被覆体74が被覆されていない。このため、同スライドファスナー70では、連続エレメント列73が部分的に露呈して左右方向(ファスナー幅方向)から容易に見えてしまい、スライドファスナー70が取着される被着製品の見栄えや意匠性を低下させるという問題があった。 On the other hand, in the case of the slide fastener 70 according to Patent Document 2 shown in FIG. 10, the upper leg portion of the continuous element row 73 is hidden by the covering body 74, but the connecting portion 74 covers the connecting portion of the continuous element row 73. It has not been. For this reason, in the slide fastener 70, the continuous element row 73 is partially exposed so that it can be easily seen from the left-right direction (fastener width direction), and the appearance and design of the adherend product to which the slide fastener 70 is attached are displayed. There was a problem of lowering.
 また、同スライドファスナー70では、被覆体74の中央部のみが固定糸75で連続エレメント列73及びエレメント取付部72cに縫い付けられているため、左右の被覆体74における外側の側縁部は連続エレメント列73に固定されておらず、被覆体74の側縁部がめくれ易いという問題もあった。 In the slide fastener 70, only the central portion of the covering body 74 is sewn to the continuous element row 73 and the element mounting portion 72c with the fixing thread 75, so that the outer side edges of the left and right covering bodies 74 are continuous. There was also a problem that the side edge portion of the covering 74 was not easily turned over and was not fixed to the element row 73.
 前記特許文献2に他の実施例として記載されているスライドファスナーにおいては、連続エレメントの上脚部及び連結部に被覆体が接着されて、上脚部及び連結部が被覆体によって覆われている。しかし、このようなスライドファスナーを製造する場合、ファスナーテープに連続エレメントを縫着した後に、その連続エレメントに被覆体を接着剤で接着しなければならないため、スライドファスナーの製造工程が煩雑になる。 In the slide fastener described as another embodiment in Patent Document 2, a covering body is bonded to the upper leg portion and the connecting portion of the continuous element, and the upper leg portion and the connecting portion are covered with the covering body. . However, when manufacturing such a slide fastener, since the continuous element has to be bonded to the continuous element with an adhesive after the continuous element is sewn to the fastener tape, the manufacturing process of the slide fastener becomes complicated.
 また、同スライドファスナーの場合、連続エレメントの上脚部及び連結部に被覆体が接着されているため、連続エレメントに対する被覆体の位置が固定される。このため、被覆体を連続エレメントに接着固定する際に被覆体の位置が左右方向にずれてしまうと、被覆体の位置調整を行うことができず、被覆体で連続エレメントを完全に隠せない。 Further, in the case of the slide fastener, since the covering body is bonded to the upper leg portion and the connecting portion of the continuous element, the position of the covering body with respect to the continuous element is fixed. For this reason, if the position of the covering is shifted in the left-right direction when the covering is bonded and fixed to the continuous element, the position of the covering cannot be adjusted, and the continuous element cannot be completely hidden by the covering.
 更に、同スライドファスナーにおいては、ファスナーテープと被覆体とが別体に形成されているため、被覆体を連続エレメントの上脚部及び連結部に接着した場合、ファスナーテープと被覆体との間の境界や、ファスナーテープのテープ側端縁が外部から見えてしまい、スライドファスナーの見栄えを損なうことがあった。 Further, in the slide fastener, since the fastener tape and the covering are formed separately, when the covering is bonded to the upper leg portion and the connecting portion of the continuous element, the gap between the fastener tape and the covering is determined. The boundary and the tape side edge of the fastener tape are visible from the outside, and the appearance of the slide fastener may be impaired.
 しかも、接着剤を用いて被覆体を連続エレメント列に接着する際に、両者の間に塗布する接着剤の塗布量の調節が難しく、例えば接着剤の塗布量が多かった場合には、接着剤が被覆体からはみ出してしまい、スライドファスナーの外観を損ねるおそれがあった。 Moreover, when adhering the covering to the continuous element array using an adhesive, it is difficult to adjust the amount of adhesive applied between the two. For example, if the amount of adhesive applied is large, the adhesive Spilled out of the cover, and the appearance of the slide fastener could be impaired.
 一方、接着剤の塗布量が少なかった場合、被覆体の端縁部を連続エレメントの上脚部や連結部に安定して接着させることができない。このため、例えば大きな曲率で湾曲している連結部から被覆体が剥がれてめくれ易くなり、連続エレメントの一部が外部に露呈するというおそれもある。 On the other hand, when the application amount of the adhesive is small, the edge of the covering cannot be stably adhered to the upper leg portion or the connecting portion of the continuous element. For this reason, for example, the covering is easily peeled off from the connecting portion curved with a large curvature, and a part of the continuous element may be exposed to the outside.
 また、前記特許文献2に係るスライドファスナー(即ち、図10に示したスライドファスナーや他の実施例となるスライドファスナー)は、ファスナーを構成する部品として、ファスナーテープと連続エレメント列の他に、被覆体を別途に有しており、従来の隠しスライドファスナーに比べて部品点数が多くなる。これにより、製造コストの増大、部品管理の複雑化、製造工程数の増加などを招くため、ファスナー構成部品の点数を減少させることも望まれていた。 In addition, the slide fastener according to Patent Document 2 (that is, the slide fastener shown in FIG. 10 and the slide fastener according to another embodiment) is covered as a component constituting the fastener, in addition to the fastener tape and the continuous element row. It has a separate body and increases the number of parts compared to the conventional hidden slide fastener. This increases manufacturing costs, complicates parts management, increases the number of manufacturing processes, and the like, and it has also been desired to reduce the number of fastener components.
 本発明は上記従来の課題に鑑みてなされたものであって、その具体的な目的は、構成部品点数の増加を招くことなく、連続状のエレメント列を外部から見えないように安定して隠して見栄えを向上させたスライドファスナー用ファスナーチェーン、及び、そのファスナーチェーンを得るためにエレメント列をファスナーテープに縫い付けるエレメント列の縫製方法、及び同縫製方法によりエレメント列が縫着されたファスナーテープを折り曲げてファスナーストリンガーを製造するファスナーストリンガーの製造方法を提供することにある。 The present invention has been made in view of the above-described conventional problems. A specific object of the present invention is to stably hide a continuous element row from the outside without causing an increase in the number of components. A fastener chain for a slide fastener that has improved appearance, an element row sewing method for sewing an element row to a fastener tape to obtain the fastener chain, and a fastener tape on which the element row is sewn by the sewing method It is providing the manufacturing method of the fastener stringer which bends and manufactures a fastener stringer.
 上記目的を達成するために、本発明により提供されるスライドファスナー用ファスナーチェーンは、基本的な構成として、左右一対のファスナーテープと、左右の前記ファスナーテープに縫着された連続状のエレメント列とを備え、前記ファスナーテープは、テープ主体部と、前記エレメント列が縫着されたエレメント取付部と、前記テープ主体部及び前記エレメント取付部間に配され、U字状に折り曲げられたテープ折曲部とを有し、前記エレメント列のファスナーエレメントは、噛合頭部と、前記噛合頭部から延出した上下脚部と、互いに隣接する前記ファスナーエレメント間を連結する連結部とを有するスライドファスナー用ファスナーチェーンであって、前記テープ折曲部は、前記ファスナーテープの第1テープ面を内側にして折り曲げられ、前記エレメント列は、前記エレメント取付部における前記ファスナーテープの前記第1テープ面とは反対の第2テープ面側に配され、前記エレメント取付部は、前記エレメント列の前記下脚部に接する第1テープ領域と、前記エレメント列の前記連結部及び前記上脚部を被包するとともに前記ファスナーチェーンの使用時に前記第1テープ面を外側に露呈させる第2テープ領域とを有し、前記エレメント列の前記上下脚部は、縫製糸により前記エレメント取付部の前記第1テープ領域と前記第2テープ領域とに縫着され、左右の前記エレメント列の噛合時に、左右の前記エレメント取付部の相対するテープ側端縁同士が接触してなることを最も主要な特徴とするものである。 In order to achieve the above object, a slide fastener fastener chain provided by the present invention includes, as a basic configuration, a pair of left and right fastener tapes, and a continuous element row sewn to the left and right fastener tapes. The fastener tape comprises: a tape main part; an element attaching part to which the element row is sewn; and a tape bend that is disposed between the tape main part and the element attaching part and is bent in a U-shape. The fastener element of the element row includes a meshing head, an upper and a lower leg extending from the meshing head, and a connecting portion that connects between the adjacent fastener elements. It is a fastener chain, Comprising: The said tape bending part folds the 1st tape surface of the said fastener tape inside. The element row is bent and arranged on the second tape surface side opposite to the first tape surface of the fastener tape in the element attachment portion, and the element attachment portion is in contact with the lower leg portion of the element row. A first tape region; and a second tape region that encloses the connecting portion and the upper leg portion of the element row and exposes the first tape surface to the outside when the fastener chain is used. The upper and lower leg portions of the row are sewn to the first tape region and the second tape region of the element mounting portion by sewing threads, and when the left and right element rows are meshed, The main feature is that the tape side edges are in contact with each other.
 本発明に係るファスナーチェーンにおいて、前記ファスナーテープは織成され、前記エレメント取付部の前記第2テープ領域に配される経糸に、前記エレメント取付部の前記第1テープ領域に配される経糸よりも細い糸が使用されていることが好ましい。 In the fastener chain according to the present invention, the fastener tape is woven, and the warp yarn arranged in the second tape region of the element attachment portion is more than the warp yarn arranged in the first tape region of the element attachment portion. It is preferred that fine threads are used.
 この場合、前記第2テープ領域に配される経糸の太さは、30dtex以上150dtex以下に設定されていることが好ましい。また、前記エレメント取付部の前記第1テープ領域、前記テープ折曲部、及び前記テープ主体部に配される経糸の太さは、160dtex以上500dtex以下に設定されていることが好ましい。 In this case, it is preferable that the thickness of the warp arranged in the second tape area is set to 30 dtex or more and 150 dtex or less. Moreover, it is preferable that the thickness of the warp arranged in the said 1st tape area | region of the said element attachment part, the said tape bending part, and the said tape main part is set to 160 dtex or more and 500 dtex or less.
 また、前記第2テープ領域は、少なくとも1本の緯糸の表側と1本の緯糸の裏側とに交互に走行する1/1組織に織り込まれた複数本の経糸を有していることが好ましい。
 この場合、前記第2テープ領域は、2本の緯糸の表側と2本の緯糸の裏側とに交互に走行する2/2組織に織り込まれた経糸を有していることが好ましい。更に、前記第2テープ領域は、前記第1テープ領域側に配される第1織組織領域と、前記テープ側端縁側に配される第2織組織領域とを有し、前記第1織組織領域は、前記2/2組織に織り込まれた前記経糸を、前記第2織組織領域よりも多く有していることが特に好ましい。
The second tape region preferably includes a plurality of warps woven into a 1/1 structure that alternately travels on the front side of at least one weft and the back side of one weft.
In this case, it is preferable that the second tape region has warp woven into a 2/2 structure that alternately travels on the front side of the two wefts and the back side of the two wefts. Further, the second tape region has a first woven tissue region disposed on the first tape region side and a second woven tissue region disposed on the tape side edge side, and the first woven tissue region It is particularly preferable that the region has more warps woven into the 2/2 structure than the second woven structure region.
 更に、本発明のファスナーチェーンにおいて、前記エレメント取付部の前記テープ側端縁は、左右の前記エレメント列が分離しているときに、前記ファスナーエレメントの前記噛合頭部における内周面の位置よりも噛合相手側に向けて突出して配されていることが好ましい。 Furthermore, in the fastener chain of the present invention, the tape side end edge of the element mounting portion is more than the position of the inner peripheral surface in the meshing head of the fastener element when the left and right element rows are separated. It is preferable that the protrusion protrudes toward the meshing partner side.
 次に、本発明により提供されるエレメント列の縫製方法は、基本的な構成として、噛合頭部と、前記噛合頭部から延出した上下脚部と、互いに隣接するファスナーエレメント間を連結する連結部とを有する連続状のエレメント列をファスナーテープにミシンにより縫着するエレメント列の縫製方法であって、前記ミシンの縫製部に、前記ファスナーテープ及び前記エレメント列を挿通可能な挿通路を有する案内部が配され、前記案内部の前記挿通路内に向けて、前記ファスナーテープのエレメント取付部を第1テープ面が外側を向くようにU字状に折り曲げて案内すること、U字状に折り曲げられて前記挿通路内に案内される前記エレメント取付部の内側に、前記エレメント列を前記上下脚部及び前記連結部が前記ファスナーテープの前記第1テープ面とは反対の第2テープ面に接する又は面する姿勢で案内すること、及び、前記挿通路内に前記エレメント取付部と前記エレメント列とを挿通させながら、前記下脚部が接する前記エレメント取付部の第1テープ領域と前記上脚部が接する前記エレメント取付部の第2テープ領域とに前記エレメント列の前記上下脚部を同時に縫い付けること、を含んでなることを最も主要な特徴とするものである。 Next, the element row sewing method provided by the present invention includes, as a basic configuration, a coupling head that connects between a meshing head, upper and lower leg portions extending from the meshing head, and adjacent fastener elements. A sewing method of an element row in which a continuous element row having a portion is sewn to a fastener tape by a sewing machine, and a guide having an insertion passage through which the fastener tape and the element row can be inserted into a sewing portion of the sewing machine A portion is arranged, and the element attachment portion of the fastener tape is bent and guided in a U shape so that the first tape surface faces outside, and is bent in a U shape toward the insertion path of the guide portion. In the element attachment portion that is guided into the insertion path, the upper and lower leg portions and the connecting portion are arranged on the element tape. The element that is guided in a posture that contacts or faces the second tape surface opposite to the one tape surface, and the lower leg portion is in contact with the element mounting portion and the element row inserted through the insertion path And sewing the upper and lower leg portions of the element row at the same time to the first tape region of the attachment portion and the second tape region of the element attachment portion with which the upper leg portion is in contact. To do.
 また、本発明により提供されるエレメント列の縫製方法は、前述の構成を有するエレメント列の縫製方法により前記エレメント列が縫着された前記ファスナーテープの一部を、前記第1テープ面が内側を向くようにU字状に折り曲げてテープ折曲部を形成すること、及び、前記ファスナーテープを加熱して、前記ファスナーテープの折り曲げられた形態を保持すること、を含んでなることを特徴とするものである。 Further, the element row sewing method provided by the present invention includes a part of the fastener tape to which the element row is sewn by the element row sewing method having the above-described configuration, and the first tape surface on the inner side. Forming a tape bent portion by bending in a U-shape so as to face, and heating the fastener tape to hold the folded form of the fastener tape. Is.
 本発明に係るスライドファスナー用ファスナーチェーンでは、ファスナーテープのテープ折曲部が第1テープ面を内側にして(言い換えると、第2テープ面を外側にして)折り曲げられており、また、連続状エレメント列がエレメント取付部の第2テープ面側に配されている。 In the fastener chain for slide fastener according to the present invention, the tape bent portion of the fastener tape is bent with the first tape surface inside (in other words, the second tape surface outside), and the continuous element The row is arranged on the second tape surface side of the element mounting portion.
 また、同ファスナーチェーンにおけるファスナーテープのエレメント取付部は、エレメント列の下脚部に接する第1テープ領域と、エレメント列の連結部及び上脚部を被包するとともにファスナーチェーンの使用時に第1テープ面を外側に露呈させる第2テープ領域とを有しており、エレメント列の上下脚部は、縫製糸によりエレメント取付部の第1テープ領域と第2テープ領域とに縫着されている。更に、左右のエレメント列の噛合時に、左右のエレメント取付部の相対するテープ側端縁同士が接触している。 The element attachment portion of the fastener tape in the fastener chain encloses the first tape region in contact with the lower leg portion of the element row, the connecting portion and the upper leg portion of the element row, and the first tape surface when the fastener chain is used. The upper and lower leg portions of the element row are sewn to the first tape region and the second tape region of the element mounting portion by sewing threads. Furthermore, the opposing tape side edges of the left and right element mounting portions are in contact with each other when the left and right element rows are engaged.
 このような構成を有する本発明のファスナーチェーンでは、連続状のエレメント列がファスナーテープのエレメント取付部によって包まれた状態で同エレメント取付部に縫着されており、しかも、左右のエレメント取付部の相対するテープ側端縁同士は、左右のエレメント列の噛合時に互いに突き合わされて接触した状態となる。これにより、左右のエレメント列は、例えば前記特許文献2のような被覆体を使用することなく、ファスナーテープのエレメント取付部によって安定して隠蔽される。 In the fastener chain of the present invention having such a configuration, the continuous element row is sewn to the element mounting portion in a state of being wrapped by the element mounting portion of the fastener tape, and the left and right element mounting portions The opposing tape side edges are brought into contact with each other when the left and right element rows are engaged. As a result, the left and right element rows are stably hidden by the element attaching portion of the fastener tape without using a cover as in Patent Document 2, for example.
 また、エレメント列の連結部及び上脚部を被包するエレメント取付部は、テープ折曲部から連続的に延設されている。このため、例えば前記特許文献2のように、エレメント列の大きな曲率で湾曲している連結部の部位にて被覆体がめくれるといった不具合が生じることもない。なお、左右のエレメント取付部の相対するテープ側端縁は、互いに突き合わされて接触しているため、テープ側端縁はめくれ難く形成されている。 Also, the element mounting part that encloses the connecting part and the upper leg part of the element row is continuously extended from the tape bent part. For this reason, for example, as in the above-mentioned Patent Document 2, there is no problem that the covering body is turned up at the portion of the connecting portion that is curved with a large curvature of the element row. Note that the opposing tape side edges of the left and right element mounting portions are abutted against each other and are thus formed so that the tape side edges are not easily turned over.
 従って、本発明のファスナーチェーンは、例えば従来の隠しスライドファスナーに比べてファスナー構成部品の点数を増加させることなく、噛合しているエレメント列を外部から見えないように全体的に安定して隠すことができ、ファスナーチェーンの見栄え、更には同ファスナーチェーンが取着された被着製品の見栄えを向上させることができる。 Therefore, the fastener chain of the present invention can conceal the entire engaged element row so as not to be visible from the outside without increasing the number of fastener components compared to, for example, a conventional hidden slide fastener. It is possible to improve the appearance of the fastener chain and further improve the appearance of the attached product to which the fastener chain is attached.
 特に、本発明のファスナーチェーンは、エレメント列及び同エレメント列を被覆するエレメント取付部が、ファスナーテープのテープ折曲部よりも外部側(表側)に配されるため、ファスナーチェーンの使用時にファスナーチェーンに立体感を与えて、従来の隠しスライドファスナーとは異なる新しい外観を呈することができる。 In particular, the fastener chain of the present invention has an element row and an element mounting portion that covers the element row disposed on the outer side (front side) of the tape tape bent portion. It is possible to give a three-dimensional feeling to a new appearance different from the conventional hidden slide fastener.
 その上、同ファスナーチェーンでは、エレメント列の噛合状態にて例えば左右のファスナーテープが互いに離間する方向の横引き力を受けた場合に、左右のテープ折曲部が互いに離間する方向に移動しても、左右のファスナーテープのエレメント取付部は、噛合しているエレメント列をしっかりと縫着しているため、その位置を保持することができる。このため、エレメント取付部の相対するテープ側端縁同士が接触している状態を維持でき、左右のエレメント取付部によってエレメント列を安定して隠すことができる。 In addition, in the same fastener chain, when the left and right fastener tapes are subjected to a lateral pulling force in a direction in which the left and right fastener tapes are separated from each other in the meshed state of the element rows, the left and right tape bent portions move in a direction to separate from each other. In addition, since the element attaching portions of the left and right fastener tapes are firmly sewn to the meshed element rows, the positions can be maintained. For this reason, it is possible to maintain the state where the opposing tape side edges of the element mounting portions are in contact with each other, and the element rows can be stably hidden by the left and right element mounting portions.
 なお、エレメント取付部の相対するテープ側端縁同士が接触している状態とは、左右のテープ側端縁がテープ長さ方向の全体に亘って互いに完全に当接している状態が好ましいが、本発明では、例えば、左右のテープ側端縁の少なくとも一部が互いに当接している状態や、ファスナーチェーンの使用形態等により左右のテープ側端縁間に僅かな隙間が形成されるものの、同ファスナーチェーンを外側から見たときに左右のテープ側端縁の間からエレメント列が見えない又は見え難くなっている状態も含まれる。 In addition, the state where the tape side edges facing each other of the element mounting portion are in contact with each other is preferably a state where the left and right tape side edges are completely in contact with each other over the entire tape length direction, In the present invention, for example, a slight gap is formed between the left and right tape side edges depending on the state in which at least a part of the left and right tape side edges are in contact with each other or the usage form of the fastener chain. When the fastener chain is viewed from the outside, a state where the element row is not visible or difficult to see from between the left and right tape side edges is also included.
 このような本発明に係るファスナーチェーンにおいて、ファスナーテープは織成されており、また、エレメント取付部の第2テープ領域に配される経糸には、同エレメント取付部の第1テープ領域に配される経糸よりも細い糸が使用されている。これにより、エレメント取付部の第2テープ領域におけるテープ厚さを、第1テープ領域よりも薄くすることができる。このため、同ファスナーチェーンにスライダーを取り付けたときに、エレメント取付部はスライダー内壁面に摺接するものの、エレメント取付部とスライダー内壁面との間に生じる摩擦力を小さくして、スライダーを容易に摺動させることが可能となる。 In such a fastener chain according to the present invention, the fastener tape is woven, and the warp yarn arranged in the second tape region of the element attachment portion is arranged in the first tape region of the element attachment portion. The thread is thinner than the warp. Thereby, the tape thickness in the 2nd tape area | region of an element attachment part can be made thinner than a 1st tape area | region. For this reason, when the slider is attached to the fastener chain, the element attachment portion is in sliding contact with the inner wall surface of the slider, but the friction force generated between the element attachment portion and the inner wall surface of the slider is reduced to easily slide the slider. It can be moved.
 更に、エレメント取付部における第2テープ領域の経糸が細く形成されていることにより、同第2テープ領域を曲げ易く形成することができるため、エレメント列の連結部及び上脚部の外周面に沿って第2テープ領域を容易に湾曲させることができる。 Furthermore, since the warp of the second tape region in the element mounting portion is formed thin, the second tape region can be formed easily, so that the outer circumferential surface of the connecting portion of the element row and the upper leg portion are aligned. Thus, the second tape region can be easily bent.
 この場合、第2テープ領域に配される経糸の太さは、30dtex以上150dtex以下、特に50dtex以上100dtex以下に設定されていることにより、第2テープ領域におけるテープ厚さを効果的に薄くすることができるとともに、第2テープ領域を湾曲させて、エレメント列の連結部及び上脚部に確実に沿わせることができる。 In this case, the thickness of the warp yarn arranged in the second tape area is set to 30 dtex or more and 150 dtex or less, particularly 50 dtex or more and 100 dtex or less, thereby effectively reducing the tape thickness in the second tape area. In addition, the second tape region can be curved and can be surely aligned with the connecting portion and the upper leg portion of the element row.
 また、エレメント取付部の第1テープ領域、テープ折曲部、及びテープ主体部に配される経糸の太さは、160dtex以上500dtex以下に設定されている。エレメント取付部の第1テープ領域における経糸の太さが上記範囲に設定されていることにより、第1テープ領域のテープ長さ方向における剛性を高めることができるため、第1テープ領域にエレメント列を安定して縫着することができる。 Further, the thickness of the warp arranged in the first tape region, the tape bent portion, and the tape main portion of the element mounting portion is set to 160 dtex or more and 500 dtex or less. Since the thickness of the warp in the first tape area of the element mounting portion is set in the above range, the rigidity in the tape length direction of the first tape area can be increased. It can be sewn stably.
 また、テープ折曲部及びテープ主体部における経糸の太さが上記範囲に設定されていることにより、テープ折曲部及びテープ主体部のテープ長さ方向における剛性を高めることができる。例えばファスナーチェーンのファスナーテープを、被着製品となる自動車用シートカバー等に縫着する場合、同シートカバーは比較的厚手に作られている。このため、ファスナーテープのテープ主体部が柔軟に形成されていると、ファスナーテープをシートカバーに縫着したときに、ファスナーテープが縫着糸の張力に負けてファスナーテープに波状の縮みが生じ、縫製収縮等の不具合が発生する虞がある。これに対して、上述のようにテープ折曲部及びテープ主体部のテープ長さ方向における剛性を高めることにより、ファスナーテープを厚手の製品に縫着する場合でも縫製収縮等の不具合が発生することを防止できる。 Further, since the thickness of the warp at the tape bent portion and the tape main portion is set within the above range, the rigidity of the tape bent portion and the tape main portion in the tape length direction can be increased. For example, when a fastener tape of a fastener chain is sewn to an automobile seat cover or the like to be a product to be attached, the seat cover is made relatively thick. For this reason, when the tape main part of the fastener tape is formed flexibly, when the fastener tape is sewn to the seat cover, the fastener tape loses the tension of the sewing thread, and a wave-like shrinkage occurs in the fastener tape. There is a risk of problems such as sewing shrinkage. On the other hand, by increasing the rigidity in the tape length direction of the tape bent part and the tape main part as described above, problems such as sewing shrinkage occur even when the fastener tape is sewn to a thick product. Can be prevented.
 また、エレメント取付部の第2テープ領域は、少なくとも1本の緯糸の表側と1本の緯糸の裏側とに交互に走行する1/1組織に織り込まれた複数本の経糸を有している。これにより、第2テープ領域における糸密度を高くして、スライダーの内壁面に摺接する第2テープ領域の強度や耐久性を向上させることができる。 In addition, the second tape region of the element mounting portion has a plurality of warps woven into a 1/1 structure that alternately travels on the front side of at least one weft and the back side of one weft. Thereby, the yarn density in the second tape region can be increased, and the strength and durability of the second tape region that is in sliding contact with the inner wall surface of the slider can be improved.
 更にこの場合、エレメント取付部の第2テープ領域は、2本の緯糸の表側と2本の緯糸の裏側とに交互に走行する2/2組織に織り込まれた経糸を有していることにより、第2テープ領域に適度な柔軟性を与えて、第2テープ領域を曲げ易く形成することができる。また、第2テープ領域が2/2組織の経糸を有することにより、エレメント取付部にエレメント列を縫製するときに、エレメント取付部の第2テープ領域にミシン針が刺通し易くなる。 Furthermore, in this case, the second tape region of the element attachment portion has warps woven into a 2/2 structure that alternately travels on the front side of the two wefts and the back side of the two wefts, Appropriate flexibility can be given to the second tape region, so that the second tape region can be formed easily. Further, since the second tape region has warp yarns having a 2/2 structure, the sewing needle can be easily inserted into the second tape region of the element mounting portion when the element row is sewn to the element mounting portion.
 特にこの場合、エレメント取付部の第2テープ領域は、第1テープ領域側に配される第1織組織領域と、テープ側端縁側に配される第2織組織領域とを有し、第1織組織領域は、2/2組織に織り込まれた経糸を、第2織組織領域よりも多く有している。これにより、第2テープ領域における第1テープ領域側に配される第1織組織領域を第2織組織領域よりも柔軟に形成することができるため、その第1織組織領域をエレメント列の大きな曲率で湾曲している連結部の外周面に対して安定して沿わせて、その連結部に被覆することができる。 Particularly in this case, the second tape region of the element mounting portion has a first woven tissue region disposed on the first tape region side and a second woven tissue region disposed on the tape side edge side, The woven structure region has more warps woven into the 2/2 structure than the second woven structure region. Thereby, since the 1st woven structure area | region distribute | arranged to the 1st tape area | region side in a 2nd tape area | region can be formed more flexibly than a 2nd woven structure area | region, the 1st woven structure area | region has a big element row | line | column. The connecting portion can be covered in a stable manner along the outer peripheral surface of the connecting portion that is curved with a curvature.
 更に、本発明に係るファスナーチェーンにおいては、エレメント取付部のテープ側端縁は、左右のエレメント列が分離しているときに、ファスナーエレメントの噛合頭部における内周面の位置よりも噛合相手側に向けて突出して配されている。これにより、左右のエレメント列を噛合させたときに、左右のエレメント取付部の相対するテープ側端縁同士を確実に突き合わせて接触させることができる。従って、左右のエレメント取付部の間から、噛合状態にあるエレメント列が外部に露呈することをより確実に防止できる。 Furthermore, in the fastener chain according to the present invention, the tape side end edge of the element mounting portion is on the mating counterpart side with respect to the position of the inner peripheral surface of the meshing head of the fastener element when the left and right element rows are separated. It is arranged to protrude toward the. Thereby, when the left and right element rows are meshed, the opposing tape side edges of the left and right element mounting portions can be reliably abutted and brought into contact with each other. Therefore, it can prevent more reliably that the element row | line | column in a meshing state is exposed outside from between the left and right element mounting portions.
 本発明により提供されるエレメント列をファスナーテープにミシンにより縫着する縫製方法では、ミシンの縫製部に、ファスナーテープ及びエレメント列を挿通可能な挿通路を有する案内部が配され、先ず、その案内部の挿通路内に向けて、ファスナーテープのエレメント取付部を第1テープ面が外側を向くようにU字状に折り曲げて案内する。 In the sewing method of sewing the element row provided by the present invention on the fastener tape by the sewing machine, a guide portion having an insertion path through which the fastener tape and the element row can be inserted is arranged in the sewing portion of the sewing machine. The element attachment portion of the fastener tape is bent and guided in a U shape so that the first tape surface faces the outside toward the insertion path of the portion.
 次に、U字状に折り曲げられて挿通路内に案内されるエレメント取付部の内側に、エレメント列をその上下脚部及び連結部がファスナーテープの第2テープ面に接する又は面する姿勢で案内し、その後、挿通路内にエレメント取付部とエレメント列とを挿通させながら、エレメント取付部の第1テープ領域と第2テープ領域とにエレメント列の上下脚部を同時に縫い付ける。 Next, inside the element mounting portion that is bent into a U shape and guided into the insertion passage, the element row is guided in such a posture that the upper and lower leg portions and the connecting portion are in contact with or face the second tape surface of the fastener tape. Thereafter, the upper and lower leg portions of the element row are simultaneously sewn into the first tape region and the second tape region of the element attachment portion while the element attachment portion and the element row are inserted into the insertion passage.
 このようにしてファスナーテープのエレメント取付部にエレメント列をミシンにより縫着することにより、エレメント列の連結部及び上脚部をエレメント取付部で被包した状態で、エレメント取付部の第1テープ領域と第2テープ領域とにエレメント列の上下脚部を縫い付けることができる。 The first tape region of the element mounting portion is thus obtained by sewing the element row to the element mounting portion of the fastener tape with the sewing machine so that the connecting portion and the upper leg portion of the element row are encapsulated by the element mounting portion. And the upper and lower legs of the element row can be sewn to the second tape region.
 更に、本発明により提供されるァスナーストリンガーの製造方法では、前記エレメント列の縫製方法によりエレメント列が縫着されたファスナーテープの一部を、その第1テープ面が内側を向くようにU字状に折り曲げてテープ折曲部を形成し、その後、ファスナーテープを加熱することによりファスナーテープの熱セットを行い、ファスナーテープの折り曲げられた形態を保持する。これにより、上述の本発明に係るファスナーチェーンに用いられるファスナーストリンガーを安定して製造することができる。 Furthermore, in the fastener stringer manufacturing method provided by the present invention, a part of the fastener tape to which the element row is sewn by the element row sewing method is placed in a U-shape so that the first tape surface faces inward. The tape tape is bent to form a tape bent portion, and then the fastener tape is heated to heat set the fastener tape, and the folded shape of the fastener tape is maintained. Thereby, the fastener stringer used for the fastener chain which concerns on the above-mentioned this invention can be manufactured stably.
図1は、本発明の実施例1に係るファスナーチェーンを有するスライドファスナーを示す正面図である。FIG. 1 is a front view showing a slide fastener having a fastener chain according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. 図2は、同ファスナーチェーンの断面図である。FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the fastener chain. 図3は、同ファスナーチェーンにおけるファスナーテープの織組織を示す織組織図である。FIG. 3 is a woven structure diagram showing a woven structure of the fastener tape in the fastener chain. 図4は、同ファスナーチェーンにおけるエレメント列をファスナーテープに縫い付ける方法を説明する説明図である。FIG. 4 is an explanatory view for explaining a method of sewing the element row in the fastener chain to the fastener tape. 図5は、同ファスナーチェーンにおいてファスナーテープの一部を折り曲げて、テープ折曲部を形成する方法を説明する説明図である。FIG. 5 is an explanatory view for explaining a method of forming a tape bent portion by bending a part of the fastener tape in the fastener chain. 図6は、同ファスナーチェーンを備えたスライドファスナーの使用形態の1つである自動車用シートカバーを示す斜視図である。FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing an automobile seat cover that is one of the usage forms of the slide fastener including the fastener chain. 図7は、本発明の実施例2に係るファスナーチェーンにおいて左右のエレメント列が分離した状態を示す断面図である。FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a state in which the left and right element rows are separated in the fastener chain according to the second embodiment of the present invention. 図8は、同ファスナーチェーンのファスナーストリンガーにおいて、ファスナーテープのエレメント取付部に対してエレメント列が内側に移動する様子を模式的に説明する説明図である。FIG. 8 is an explanatory view schematically illustrating how the element row moves inward with respect to the element attachment portion of the fastener tape in the fastener stringer of the fastener chain. 図9は、同ファスナーチェーンにおける左右のエレメントが噛合した状態を示す断面図である。FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the left and right elements of the fastener chain are engaged with each other. 図10は、被覆体が取り付けられた従来のスライドファスナーを示す断面斜視図である。FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional perspective view showing a conventional slide fastener to which a covering is attached.
 以下、本発明の好適な実施の形態について、実施例を挙げて図面を参照しながら詳細に説明する。なお、本発明は、以下で説明する各実施例に何ら限定されるものではなく、本発明と実質的に同一な構成を有し、かつ、同様な作用効果を奏しさえすれば、多様な変更が可能である。 Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings by way of examples. The present invention is not limited to the embodiments described below, and various modifications are possible as long as they have substantially the same configuration as the present invention and have the same effects. Is possible.
 例えば、以下の実施例では、連続状のエレメント列としてコイル状のファスナーエレメントがファスナーテープに縫着されている場合について説明している。しかし、本発明はこれに限定されず、コイル状のファスナーエレメントの代わりに、ジグザグ状のファスナーエレメントをファスナーテープに縫着してエレメント列を形成することも可能である。 For example, in the following embodiment, a case where a coil-like fastener element is sewn to a fastener tape as a continuous element row is described. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and it is also possible to sew a zigzag fastener element on the fastener tape instead of the coiled fastener element to form an element row.
 図1は、本実施例1に係るファスナーチェーンを有するスライドファスナーを示す正面図であり、図2は、同ファスナーチェーンの断面図である。
 なお、以下の説明において、ファスナーチェーンにおけるファスナーテープのテープ長さ方向を前後方向と規定する。また、同ファスナーチェーンにおいて、ファスナーテープのテープ主体部におけるテープ幅方向(ファスナーチェーンのチェーン幅方向)を左右方向と規定する。更に、同ファスナーチェーンにおいて、ファスナーテープのテープ主体部における第1及び第2テープ面に直交する方向を上下方向と規定する。
FIG. 1 is a front view showing a slide fastener having a fastener chain according to the first embodiment, and FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the fastener chain.
In the following description, the tape length direction of the fastener tape in the fastener chain is defined as the front-rear direction. In the fastener chain, the tape width direction (chain width direction of the fastener chain) in the tape main portion of the fastener tape is defined as the left-right direction. Furthermore, in the fastener chain, the direction perpendicular to the first and second tape surfaces in the tape main portion of the fastener tape is defined as the vertical direction.
 本実施例1に係るファスナーチェーン1は、図1に示したように、同ファスナーチェーン1における連続状のエレメント列30に沿ってスライダー4が取り付けられることにより、スライドファスナー3が構成される。このように構成されたスライドファスナー3は、後述するように、自動車用シート6のシートカバー7(図6を参照)などに取着されて用いられる。 In the fastener chain 1 according to the first embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, the slide fastener 3 is configured by attaching the slider 4 along the continuous element row 30 in the fastener chain 1. The slide fastener 3 configured as described above is used by being attached to a seat cover 7 (see FIG. 6) of the automobile seat 6 as described later.
 このようなスライドファスナー3を構成する本実施例1のファスナーチェーン1は、図2に示したように、左右一対のファスナーストリンガー10を有している。また、左右の各ファスナーストリンガー10は、織製された帯状のファスナーテープ20と、ファスナーテープ20に縫着された連続状のエレメント列30とを備えている。 The fastener chain 1 of the first embodiment that constitutes such a slide fastener 3 has a pair of left and right fastener stringers 10 as shown in FIG. Each of the left and right fastener stringers 10 includes a woven belt-like fastener tape 20 and a continuous element row 30 sewn on the fastener tape 20.
 左右のファスナーテープ20は、第1テープ面と第2テープ面を有しており、経糸の開口内にキャリアーバーを往復動させて地緯糸を緯入することにより織成されている。また、各ファスナーテープ20は、例えばシートカバー7などの被着製品に縫着するテープ主体部21と、テープ主体部21の一側縁から延設され、U字状に折り曲げられたテープ折曲部22と、テープ折曲部22から更に延設され、エレメント列30が縫い付けられたエレメント取付部23とをそれぞれ有している。 The left and right fastener tapes 20 have a first tape surface and a second tape surface, and are woven by wefting the ground weft by reciprocating the carrier bar into the warp opening. Each fastener tape 20 includes, for example, a tape main body 21 to be sewn on an adherend product such as the seat cover 7, and a tape bent extending from one side edge of the tape main body 21 and bent into a U shape. And an element mounting portion 23 that is further extended from the tape bent portion 22 and to which the element row 30 is sewn.
 この場合、テープ折曲部22の内側に向いている面(内周面)を第1テープ面とし、テープ折曲部22の外側に向いている面、及びエレメント取付部23のエレメント列30が配されている側の面を第2テープ面とする。なお、本実施例1では、ファスナーテープ20が織物である場合について説明するが、本発明においては、ファスナーテープを編物で構成することも可能である。 In this case, the surface (inner peripheral surface) facing the inner side of the tape bent portion 22 is the first tape surface, the surface facing the outer side of the tape bent portion 22 and the element row 30 of the element mounting portion 23 are The surface on the side where it is arranged is the second tape surface. In addition, although the present Example 1 demonstrates the case where the fastener tape 20 is a textile fabric, in this invention, it is also possible to comprise a fastener tape with a knitted fabric.
 本実施例1における左右のファスナーテープ20は、左右のエレメント列30が噛合しているときに、テープ折曲部22同士が接触し、且つ、エレメント取付部23側のテープ側端縁20a同士が接触するように形成されている。なお、本発明では、左右のエレメント列30が噛合しているときに、左右のファスナーテープ20のエレメント取付部23側のテープ側端縁20a同士が少なくとも接触していれば良く、左右のテープ折曲部22は互いに接触しない場合であっても良い。 In the left and right fastener tapes 20 according to the first embodiment, when the left and right element rows 30 are engaged, the tape bent portions 22 are in contact with each other, and the tape side edges 20a on the element mounting portion 23 side are in contact with each other. It is formed to contact. In the present invention, when the left and right element rows 30 are engaged with each other, it is sufficient that the tape side edges 20a on the element mounting portion 23 side of the left and right fastener tapes 20 are at least in contact with each other. The curved portions 22 may not contact each other.
 また、本実施例1のファスナーテープ20におけるテープ主体部21及びテープ折曲部22は、2本の単糸が引き揃えられた状態で1本として構成された地緯糸と、経糸とにより織成されており、その織組織は、図3に示すように、経糸が2本の地緯糸の表側と、2本の地緯糸の裏側とに交互に走行する2/2組織に織り込まれた斜紋織で主に構成されている。このようにテープ主体部21及びテープ折曲部22が主に斜紋織で構成されていることにより、テープ主体部21及びテープ折曲部22を適度に柔らかく形成することができる。 Further, the tape main body portion 21 and the tape bending portion 22 in the fastener tape 20 of the first embodiment are woven by the weft and the warp yarn that are configured as one in a state where two single yarns are aligned. As shown in FIG. 3, the weaving structure is a diagonal pattern weaved in a 2/2 structure in which warps run alternately on the front side of the two ground wefts and on the back side of the two wefts It is mainly composed of. As described above, the tape main body 21 and the tape bent portion 22 are mainly composed of a diagonal pattern, so that the tape main portion 21 and the tape bent portion 22 can be formed to be moderately soft.
 なお、テープ主体部21におけるテープ折曲部22側とは反対のテープ側端縁部20bは、経糸が1本の地緯糸の表側と、1本の地緯糸の裏側とに交互に走行する1/1組織に織り込まれた平織で構成されることによって閉じられている。ここで、テープ主体部21のテープ側端縁部20bを除く部分、テープ折曲部22、及びエレメント取付部23の後述する第1テープ領域24の織組織は同じ斜紋織で構成されているため、図3では、テープ主体部21の一部、テープ折曲部22、及びエレメント取付部23の第1テープ領域24の一部の織組織については図示を省略することとする。 The tape side edge portion 20b opposite to the tape bent portion 22 side in the tape main body portion 21 has warps alternately traveling on the front side of one ground weft and on the back side of one ground weft. / Closed by being composed of plain weave woven into 1 structure. Here, the portion of the tape main portion 21 excluding the tape side edge portion 20b, the tape bent portion 22, and the weave structure of the first tape region 24 to be described later of the element mounting portion 23 are composed of the same oblique weave. In FIG. 3, a part of the tape main body portion 21, the tape bent portion 22, and a portion of the first tape region 24 of the element attachment portion 23 are not illustrated.
 この場合、地緯糸として配される各単糸と、テープ主体部21及びテープ折曲部22に配される経糸とには、160dtex以上500dtex以下のポリエステル繊維、好ましくは300dtex以上400dtex以下のポリエステル繊維が用いられる。なお、本実施例1において、テープ主体部21及びテープ折曲部22に地緯糸として配される各単糸と経糸とには、実際に330dtexのポリエステル繊維が用いられている。 In this case, polyester fibers of 160 dtex or more and 500 dtex or less, preferably 300 dtex or more and 400 dtex or less are used for each single yarn arranged as the weft yarn and the warp yarns arranged in the tape main body portion 21 and the tape bending portion 22. Is used. In Example 1, a 330 dtex polyester fiber is actually used for each single yarn and warp arranged as the ground weft in the tape main portion 21 and the tape bent portion 22.
 本実施例1において、テープ主体部21及びテープ折曲部22が上述のような太さを有する経糸を用いて構成されていることにより、テープ主体部21及びテープ折曲部22のテープ長さ方向における剛性を高めることができる。 In the first embodiment, the tape main portion 21 and the tape bent portion 22 are configured using the warp having the thickness as described above, so that the tape lengths of the tape main portion 21 and the tape bent portion 22 are as follows. The rigidity in the direction can be increased.
 ここで、例えばファスナーチェーンが自動車用シート6のシートカバー7に使用される場合においては、シートカバー7が比較的厚手に形成されていることがある。この場合、そのシートカバー7にファスナーチェーンのファスナーテープを固定糸により縫着する際に、ファスナーテープのテープ長さ方向における剛性が不十分であると、ファスナーテープが固定糸の張力に負けてファスナーテープに波状の縮みが生じることがある。 Here, for example, when the fastener chain is used for the seat cover 7 of the automobile seat 6, the seat cover 7 may be formed relatively thick. In this case, when the fastener tape of the fastener chain is sewn to the seat cover 7 with the fixing thread, if the rigidity of the fastener tape in the tape length direction is insufficient, the fastener tape loses the tension of the fixing thread and the fastener. Wavy shrinkage may occur on the tape.
 これに対して、本実施例1のファスナーチェーン1は、上述のようにテープ主体部21及びテープ折曲部22のテープ長さ方向における剛性が高められているため、比較的厚手のシートカバー7にファスナーテープ20のテープ主体部21を固定糸により縫着しても、ファスナーテープ20に波状の縮みが生じることはなく、縫製収縮等の不具合が発生することを防止できる。 In contrast, the fastener chain 1 of the first embodiment has a relatively thick seat cover 7 because the rigidity in the tape length direction of the tape main body portion 21 and the tape bent portion 22 is increased as described above. Even if the tape main portion 21 of the fastener tape 20 is sewn with the fixing thread, the wavy shrinkage does not occur in the fastener tape 20, and problems such as sewing shrinkage can be prevented.
 なお、本発明において、ファスナーテープ20のテープ主体部21、テープ折曲部22、及び後述するエレメント取付部23に配される地緯糸及び経糸の材質及び太さは特に限定されるものではない。例えば、上述のような地緯糸及び経糸にポリエステル繊維以外の合成繊維や天然繊維を任意に選択して用いることができ、また、糸の太さも必要に応じて任意に変更することが可能である。 In the present invention, the material and the thickness of the weft and the warp arranged in the tape main part 21, the tape bent part 22, and the element attaching part 23 described later are not particularly limited. For example, synthetic fibers other than polyester fibers and natural fibers can be arbitrarily selected and used for the above-described ground weft and warp, and the thickness of the yarn can be arbitrarily changed as necessary. .
 一方、本実施例1のファスナーテープ20におけるエレメント取付部23は、テープ折曲部22側に配される第1テープ領域24と、ファスナーテープ20のテープ側端縁20a側に配される第2テープ領域25とを有している。 On the other hand, the element attachment portion 23 in the fastener tape 20 of the first embodiment has a first tape region 24 disposed on the tape bent portion 22 side and a second tape disposed on the tape side edge 20a side of the fastener tape 20. And a tape area 25.
 エレメント取付部23の第1テープ領域24は、ファスナーテープ20のテープ折曲部22から連続して延設され、エレメント列30の後述する下脚部34の外周面に接するように配されている。また、エレメント取付部23の第2テープ領域25は、同エレメント取付部23の第1テープ領域24からテープ側端縁20aにかけて形成されている。この第2テープ領域25は、エレメント列30の連結部35及び上脚部33を包み込むようにして連結部35及び上脚部33の外周面を被覆しており、また、左右のエレメント列30が噛合しているときに、第2テープ領域25の第1テープ面が外側に露呈するように配されている。 The first tape region 24 of the element mounting portion 23 extends continuously from the tape bent portion 22 of the fastener tape 20 and is arranged so as to be in contact with an outer peripheral surface of a lower leg portion 34 described later of the element row 30. The second tape region 25 of the element mounting portion 23 is formed from the first tape region 24 of the element mounting portion 23 to the tape side edge 20a. The second tape region 25 covers the outer peripheral surfaces of the connecting portion 35 and the upper leg portion 33 so as to wrap around the connecting portion 35 and the upper leg portion 33 of the element row 30, and the left and right element rows 30 are When meshed, the first tape surface of the second tape region 25 is arranged so as to be exposed to the outside.
 本実施例1において、エレメント取付部23の第1テープ領域24は、テープ折曲部22、及び、テープ側端縁部20bを除くテープ主体部21と同じ織組織で構成されている。即ち、第1テープ領域24は、2本の単糸が引き揃えられた状態で1本として構成された地緯糸と、経糸とにより織成されており、その織組織は、経糸が2本の地緯糸の表側と、2本の地緯糸の裏側とに交互に走行する2/2組織に織り込まれた斜紋織で構成されている。 In the first embodiment, the first tape region 24 of the element mounting portion 23 is composed of the same woven structure as the tape main portion 21 excluding the tape bent portion 22 and the tape side edge portion 20b. That is, the first tape region 24 is woven by ground wefts and warps that are formed as a single piece in which two single yarns are aligned, and the woven structure has two warps. It consists of a diagonal weave woven into a 2/2 structure that runs alternately on the front side of the ground weft and on the back side of the two wefts.
 この場合、同第1テープ領域24に配される経糸には、テープ主体部21及びテープ折曲部22と同様に、160dtex以上500dtex以下のポリエステル繊維、好ましくは300dtex以上400dtex以下のポリエステル繊維が用いられる。なお、本実施例1では、330dtexのポリエステル繊維が、実際に第1テープ領域24の経糸として用いられている。 In this case, similar to the tape main portion 21 and the tape bent portion 22, a polyester fiber of 160 dtex or more and 500 dtex or less, preferably a polyester fiber of 300 dtex or more and 400 dtex or less is used for the warp arranged in the first tape region 24. It is done. In Example 1, 330 dtex polyester fiber is actually used as the warp of the first tape region 24.
 これに対して、エレメント取付部23の第2テープ領域25は、第1テープ領域24よりも細い経糸が織り込まれて構成されている。また、本実施例1において、第2テープ領域25は、エレメント列30の連結部35に沿って配される第1織組織領域25aと、エレメント列30の上脚部33に沿って配される第2織組織領域25bとを有している。 In contrast, the second tape region 25 of the element mounting portion 23 is configured by weaving a warp that is thinner than the first tape region 24. In the first embodiment, the second tape region 25 is disposed along the first woven tissue region 25 a disposed along the connection portion 35 of the element row 30 and the upper leg portion 33 of the element row 30. And a second woven tissue region 25b.
 この第2テープ領域25における第1及び第2織組織領域25a,25bには、1本の地緯糸の表側と、1本の地緯糸の裏側とに交互に走行する1/1組織に織り込まれた複数本の経糸(以下、1/1組織の経糸と略記する)と、2本の地緯糸の表側と、2本の地緯糸の裏側とに交互に走行する2/2組織に織り込まれた複数本の経糸(以下、2/2組織の経糸と略記する)とが配されている。 The first and second woven fabric regions 25a and 25b in the second tape region 25 are woven into a 1/1 structure that runs alternately on the front side of one ground weft and the back side of one weft. In addition, a plurality of warps (hereinafter abbreviated as 1/1 warp), 2/2 weaves that run alternately on the front side of the two wefts, and the back side of the two wefts A plurality of warps (hereinafter abbreviated as 2/2 texture warps) are arranged.
 このように第2テープ領域25の第1及び第2織組織領域25a,25bに1/1組織の経糸が配されていることにより、第1及び第2織組織領域25a,25bの強度や耐摩耗性を高めることができる。また、第1及び第2織組織領域25a,25bに2/2組織の経糸が配されていることにより、第1及び第2織組織領域25a,25bの適切な柔軟性を確保するとともに、同領域に毛羽立ちが生じることを防止できる。 In this way, the warp of 1/1 structure is arranged in the first and second woven structure areas 25a, 25b of the second tape area 25, so that the strength and resistance of the first and second woven structure areas 25a, 25b are increased. Abrasion can be increased. In addition, since the warp yarns of 2/2 texture are arranged in the first and second woven texture regions 25a and 25b, the first and second woven texture regions 25a and 25b are secured with appropriate flexibility and the same. It is possible to prevent fuzz from occurring in the region.
 更に、エレメント取付部23にエレメント列30を縫製する際に、2/2組織の経糸が第2織組織領域25bに配されていれば、第2織組織領域25bの糸密度が高くなり過ぎることを防止できるため、その第2織組織領域25bにミシン針41を円滑に刺通させることができる。 Furthermore, when the element row 30 is sewn to the element attachment portion 23, if the warp yarn of 2/2 texture is arranged in the second woven fabric region 25b, the yarn density of the second woven tissue region 25b becomes too high. Therefore, the sewing needle 41 can be smoothly pierced into the second woven tissue region 25b.
 特に本実施例1のファスナーチェーン1では、第2テープ領域25の第1織組織領域25aに配される2/2組織の経糸の本数の割合が、第2織組織領域25bよりも大きく設定されている。具体的には、本実施例1の第1織組織領域25aには、1/1組織の経糸と、2/2組織の経糸とが同じ本数で配されている。これに対して、本実施例1の第2織組織領域25bには、2/2組織の経糸が1/1組織の経糸よりも少ない本数で配されている。 In particular, in the fastener chain 1 of the first embodiment, the ratio of the number of warp yarns of the 2/2 structure disposed in the first woven structure area 25a of the second tape area 25 is set larger than that of the second woven structure area 25b. ing. Specifically, in the first woven structure region 25a of the first embodiment, a warp having a 1/1 structure and a warp having a 2/2 structure are arranged in the same number. On the other hand, in the second woven structure region 25b of the first embodiment, the number of warp yarns of 2/2 texture is less than the number of warp yarns of 1/1 texture.
 このように第1織組織領域25aに配される2/2組織の経糸の本数の割合を第2織組織領域25bよりも大きくすることにより、第1織組織領域25aの柔軟性を第2織組織領域25bよりも高めることができる。このため、第1織組織領域25aをエレメント列30の大きな曲率で湾曲している連結部35に沿って湾曲させながら、同第1織組織領域25aによって連結部35を容易に被覆することができる。 Thus, by making the ratio of the number of warp yarns of the 2/2 structure arranged in the first woven structure region 25a larger than that of the second woven structure region 25b, the flexibility of the first woven structure region 25a is increased to the second woven structure. It can be higher than the tissue region 25b. For this reason, the first woven tissue region 25a can be easily covered with the first woven tissue region 25a while the first woven tissue region 25a is bent along the connecting portion 35 that is curved with a large curvature of the element row 30. .
 一方、第2織組織領域25bに配される1/1組織の経糸の本数の割合を第1織組織領域25aよりも大きくすることにより、第2織組織領域25bの糸密度が第1織組織領域25aよりも大きくなり、第2織組織領域25bの強度を高めることができる。このため、エレメント列30がエレメント取付部23の第1テープ領域24と、第2テープ領域25の第2織組織領域25bとに縫い付けられている状態を安定して維持することができる。 On the other hand, by setting the ratio of the number of warp yarns of 1/1 texture arranged in the second woven texture region 25b to be larger than that of the first woven texture region 25a, the yarn density of the second woven texture region 25b can be increased. It becomes larger than the region 25a, and the strength of the second woven tissue region 25b can be increased. For this reason, the state in which the element row 30 is sewn to the first tape region 24 of the element attachment portion 23 and the second woven tissue region 25b of the second tape region 25 can be stably maintained.
 この場合、第2テープ領域25の第1及び第2織組織領域25a,25bに配される経糸には、30dtex以上150dtex以下のポリエステル繊維、好ましくは50dtex以上100dtex以下のポリエステル繊維が用いられる。なお、本実施例1では、84dtexのポリエステル繊維が実際に第1織組織領域25aの経糸として用いられ、50dtexのポリエステル繊維が第2織組織領域25bの経糸として用いられている。 In this case, a polyester fiber of 30 dtex or more and 150 dtex or less, preferably a polyester fiber of 50 dtex or more and 100 dtex or less is used for the warp yarns arranged in the first and second woven structure regions 25a and 25b of the second tape region 25. In Example 1, 84 dtex polyester fiber is actually used as the warp of the first woven structure region 25a, and 50 dtex polyester fiber is used as the warp of the second woven structure region 25b.
 このように第2テープ領域25に配される経糸を、第1テープ領域24に配される経糸よりも細くすることにより、第2テープ領域25におけるテープ厚さを、第1テープ領域24よりも薄くできるとともに、第2テープ領域25を曲げ易く形成することができる。このため、エレメント取付部23の第2テープ領域25を、エレメント列30の連結部35及び上脚部33の外周面に沿って容易に湾曲させることができる。 Thus, by making the warp arranged in the second tape region 25 thinner than the warp arranged in the first tape region 24, the tape thickness in the second tape region 25 is made larger than that in the first tape region 24. The second tape region 25 can be easily formed while being thin. For this reason, the 2nd tape area | region 25 of the element attachment part 23 can be easily curved along the outer peripheral surface of the connection part 35 of the element row | line | column 30, and the upper leg part 33. FIG.
 本実施例1のファスナーチェーン1におけるエレメント列30は、ポリエステル等の合成樹脂製のモノフィラメントをコイル状に成形することにより連続状に形成されている。このエレメント列30を構成する各ファスナーエレメント31は、噛合頭部32と、同噛合頭部32からチェーン幅方向に延設された上下脚部33,34と、上脚部33又は下脚部34の端部を、前後方向に隣接するファスナーエレメント31の下脚部34又は上脚部33と連結する連結部35とを有している。 The element row 30 in the fastener chain 1 of the first embodiment is formed continuously by molding a monofilament made of synthetic resin such as polyester into a coil shape. Each fastener element 31 constituting the element row 30 includes a meshing head 32, upper and lower leg portions 33 and 34 extending from the meshing head 32 in the chain width direction, and an upper leg portion 33 or a lower leg portion 34. The end portion includes a connecting portion 35 that connects the lower leg portion 34 or the upper leg portion 33 of the fastener element 31 adjacent in the front-rear direction.
 このエレメント列30は、上下脚部33,34間に芯紐37が挿通した状態で、且つ、下脚部34がエレメント取付部23の第1テープ領域24に接触するとともに、連結部35及び上脚部33がエレメント取付部23の第2テープ領域25に被覆された状態でエレメント取付部23に縫い付けられている。特にこの場合、エレメント列30の上下脚部33,34が、エレメント取付部23における第1テープ領域24と、第2テープ領域25の第2織組織領域25bとに、上糸と下糸からなる縫着糸38の二重環縫いにより縫い付けられている。 In the element row 30, the core string 37 is inserted between the upper and lower leg portions 33 and 34, the lower leg portion 34 is in contact with the first tape region 24 of the element mounting portion 23, and the connecting portion 35 and the upper leg The portion 33 is sewn to the element attachment portion 23 with the second tape region 25 of the element attachment portion 23 being covered. In particular, in this case, the upper and lower leg portions 33 and 34 of the element row 30 are composed of upper yarns and lower yarns in the first tape region 24 in the element attachment portion 23 and the second woven tissue region 25b in the second tape region 25. The sewing thread 38 is sewn by double chain stitching.
 次に、上述のような構成を有する本実施例1のファスナーチェーン1を製造する方法について説明する。
 本実施例1のファスナーチェーン1は、左右のファスナーストリンガー10をそれぞれ別々に作製し、その後、左右のファスナーストリンガー10のエレメント列30を噛合させることにより製造されている。
Next, a method for manufacturing the fastener chain 1 of the first embodiment having the above-described configuration will be described.
The fastener chain 1 of the first embodiment is manufactured by separately manufacturing the left and right fastener stringers 10 and then meshing the element rows 30 of the left and right fastener stringers 10.
 先ず、ファスナーストリンガー10を作製するために、ミシンを使用してファスナーテープ20に連続状のエレメント列30を縫製する。
 ここで、縫製に使用されるミシンの縫製部は、図4に示すように、2列のミシン針41を用いてエレメント列30をファスナーテープ20に縫製する案内部40を有している。このミシンの縫製部において、2列のミシン針41は、互いにファスナーテープ20及びエレメント列30の搬送方向にずらして配置されている。また、案内部40には、ファスナーテープ20とエレメント列30とを挿通させることが可能な挿通路42と、2列のミシン針41を上下方向に挿通させることが可能な針挿通孔43とが配されている。
First, in order to produce the fastener stringer 10, the continuous element row | line | column 30 is sewn on the fastener tape 20 using a sewing machine.
Here, the sewing portion of the sewing machine used for sewing has a guide portion 40 for sewing the element row 30 to the fastener tape 20 using two rows of sewing needles 41 as shown in FIG. In the sewing portion of the sewing machine, the two rows of sewing needles 41 are arranged so as to be shifted from each other in the conveying direction of the fastener tape 20 and the element row 30. The guide portion 40 has an insertion passage 42 through which the fastener tape 20 and the element row 30 can be inserted, and a needle insertion hole 43 through which two rows of sewing needles 41 can be inserted in the vertical direction. It is arranged.
 この場合、同案内部40の挿通路42は、ファスナーテープ20のU字状に折り曲げられたエレメント取付部23とエレメント列30とを挿通可能な第1挿通路42aと、ファスナーテープ20のテープ本体部及びテープ折曲部22に該当する部分を挿通させる第2挿通路42bとを有している。 In this case, the insertion passage 42 of the guide portion 40 includes a first insertion passage 42 a through which the element mounting portion 23 and the element row 30 of the fastener tape 20 bent into a U shape can be inserted, and a tape body of the fastener tape 20. And a second insertion passage 42b through which a portion corresponding to the tape bending portion 22 is inserted.
 また、針挿通孔43は、2列のミシン針41が案内部40の第2挿通路42bを貫通可能なように、第1挿通路42aの上方及び下方に、ファスナーテープ20及びエレメント取付部23の搬送方向に対して直交する方向に沿って配されている。 Further, the needle insertion hole 43 is provided above and below the first insertion passage 42a so that the two rows of sewing needles 41 can penetrate the second insertion passage 42b of the guide portion 40. Are arranged along a direction perpendicular to the conveying direction.
 更に、この案内部40よりも前記搬送方向の上流側には、ファスナーテープ20のエレメント取付部23をU字状に折り曲げながら案内部40の挿通路42に向けて案内する不図示のガイド部が配されている。 Further, on the upstream side of the guide portion 40 in the transport direction, there is a guide portion (not shown) that guides the element mounting portion 23 of the fastener tape 20 toward the insertion path 42 of the guide portion 40 while bending the element attachment portion 23 into a U shape. It is arranged.
 このような案内部40を有するミシンを用いてファスナーテープ20にエレメント列30を縫製する場合、先ず、案内部40の挿通路42内にファスナーテープ20とエレメント列30とを案内して導入する。このとき、ファスナーテープ20は、案内部40の挿通路42内に導入される前に、同案内部40の上流側に配された不図示のガイド部によって、ファスナーテープ20のエレメント取付部23が、その第2テープ面を内側に向けて(第1テープ面を外側に向けて)U字状に折り曲げられる。 When sewing the element row 30 on the fastener tape 20 using such a sewing machine having the guide portion 40, first, the fastener tape 20 and the element row 30 are guided and introduced into the insertion passage 42 of the guide portion 40. At this time, before the fastener tape 20 is introduced into the insertion passage 42 of the guide portion 40, the element attachment portion 23 of the fastener tape 20 is moved by a guide portion (not shown) arranged on the upstream side of the guide portion 40. The second tape surface is bent inward (with the first tape surface outward) and is bent in a U-shape.
 ここで、本実施例1のファスナーテープ20では、前述のようにエレメント取付部23の第2テープ領域25に配されている経糸に第1テープ領域24よりも細い糸が使用されている。また、第2テープ領域25の第1織組織領域25aに配される2/2組織の経糸の割合が、同第2テープ領域25の第2織組織領域25bよりも高く設定されている。 Here, in the fastener tape 20 of the first embodiment, a thread thinner than the first tape area 24 is used for the warp thread arranged in the second tape area 25 of the element mounting portion 23 as described above. In addition, the ratio of the warp yarn of 2/2 texture arranged in the first woven tissue region 25 a of the second tape region 25 is set higher than that of the second woven tissue region 25 b of the second tape region 25.
 これにより、エレメント取付部23の第2テープ領域25は、特に第2テープ領域25の第2織組織領域25bはU字状に折り曲げ易く形成されているため、ファスナーテープ20が不図示のガイド部を通過する際に、エレメント取付部23をエレメント列30の上下脚部33,34及び連結部35の外周面に沿うような形態に容易に折り曲げることができる。 As a result, the second tape region 25 of the element mounting portion 23, in particular the second woven tissue region 25b of the second tape region 25, is formed in a U-shape so that it can be easily bent. The element mounting portion 23 can be easily bent into a shape along the outer peripheral surfaces of the upper and lower leg portions 33, 34 of the element row 30 and the connecting portion 35 when passing through.
 続いて、エレメント取付部23がU字状に折り曲げられたファスナーテープ20は、その折り曲げられた形態を維持した状態で案内部40の挿通路42内に導入される。また、コイル状のエレメント列30は、上下脚部33,34間に芯紐37が挿入された後に、ファスナーテープ20のU字状に折り曲げられたエレメント取付部23の内側(内周側)に配されるようにして、ファスナーテープ20とともに案内部40における第1挿通路42a内に導入される。 Subsequently, the fastener tape 20 in which the element mounting portion 23 is bent in a U-shape is introduced into the insertion passage 42 of the guide portion 40 while maintaining the bent form. The coil-shaped element row 30 is arranged on the inner side (inner peripheral side) of the element attachment portion 23 that is bent into a U shape of the fastener tape 20 after the core string 37 is inserted between the upper and lower leg portions 33 and 34. It is introduced into the first insertion passage 42 a in the guide portion 40 together with the fastener tape 20 as arranged.
 このとき、エレメント列30は、下脚部34がエレメント取付部23の第1テープ領域24の第2テープ面に接し(又は面し)、且つ、上脚部33及び連結部35がエレメント取付部23の第2テープ領域25の第2テープ面に接する(又は面する)とともに、噛合頭部32がU字状に折り曲げられたエレメント取付部23の開口側を向くような姿勢でエレメント取付部23の内側に案内される。 At this time, in the element row 30, the lower leg portion 34 is in contact with (or faces) the second tape surface of the first tape region 24 of the element attachment portion 23, and the upper leg portion 33 and the connecting portion 35 are the element attachment portion 23. Of the element mounting portion 23 in such a posture that it contacts (or faces) the second tape surface of the second tape region 25 and faces the opening side of the element mounting portion 23 bent in a U shape. Guided inside.
 次に、案内部40の挿通路42内に導入したファスナーテープ20及びエレメント列30を、所定の折り曲げ形態及び位置関係を保持しながら挿通路42に沿って下流側に搬送する。それとともに、案内部40に配した針挿通孔43を介して2列のミシン針41を上下方向に往復運動させることにより、エレメント列30の上下脚部33,34と芯紐37とをファスナーテープ20のエレメント取付部23に縫い付ける。 Next, the fastener tape 20 and the element row 30 introduced into the insertion path 42 of the guide portion 40 are conveyed downstream along the insertion path 42 while maintaining a predetermined bending form and positional relationship. At the same time, the upper and lower leg portions 33 and 34 of the element row 30 and the core string 37 are fastened with a fastener tape by reciprocating the two rows of sewing needles 41 through the needle insertion holes 43 arranged in the guide portion 40 in the vertical direction. Sew to 20 element mounting portions 23.
 このとき、エレメント列30の上下脚部33,34は、上糸と下糸からなる縫着糸38の二重環縫いによって、下脚部34が接するエレメント取付部23の第1テープ領域24と、上脚部33が接するエレメント取付部23の第2テープ領域25における第2織組織領域25bとに同時に縫い付けられる。 At this time, the upper and lower leg portions 33 and 34 of the element row 30 are formed by the double ring stitching of the sewing thread 38 composed of the upper thread and the lower thread, and the first tape region 24 of the element mounting portion 23 with which the lower leg section 34 contacts, It is sewn simultaneously to the second woven tissue region 25b in the second tape region 25 of the element attachment portion 23 with which the upper leg portion 33 is in contact.
 特に本実施例1では、エレメント取付部23の第1テープ領域24が前述のように斜紋織で構成されており、また、エレメント取付部23の第2テープ領域25における第2織組織領域25bの経糸には、1/1組織の経糸だけでなく2/2組織の経糸も所定の割合で使用されている。 In particular, in the first embodiment, the first tape region 24 of the element attachment portion 23 is composed of a diagonal weave as described above, and the second woven tissue region 25b in the second tape region 25 of the element attachment portion 23 is formed. For the warp, not only a warp having a 1/1 structure but also a warp having a 2/2 structure is used at a predetermined ratio.
 このため、エレメント取付部23の第1テープ領域24と第2テープ領域25における第2織組織領域25bとにミシン針41を円滑に刺通させることができ、それによって、エレメント列30の上下脚部33,34を、第1テープ領域24と第2テープ領域25の第2織組織領域25bとに安定して縫い付けることができる。
 そして、ミシン針41によってエレメント列30が縫い付けられたファスナーテープ20は、ミシンに配された不図示の搬送手段によって下流側に搬送された後に回収される。
For this reason, the sewing needle 41 can be smoothly pierced through the first tape region 24 of the element mounting portion 23 and the second woven tissue region 25b of the second tape region 25, and thereby the upper and lower legs of the element row 30. The portions 33 and 34 can be stably sewn to the first tape region 24 and the second woven tissue region 25b of the second tape region 25.
Then, the fastener tape 20 on which the element row 30 is sewn by the sewing needle 41 is collected after being conveyed downstream by a conveying means (not shown) arranged in the sewing machine.
 上述のような縫製工程が行われることにより、上下脚部33,34及び連結部35がファスナーテープ20のエレメント取付部23によって被覆され、且つ、噛合頭部32がU字状のエレメント取付部23の開口側に配された状態でエレメント列30がファスナーテープ20に縫着されたファスナーストリンガー10を得ることができる。 By performing the sewing process as described above, the upper and lower leg portions 33 and 34 and the connecting portion 35 are covered with the element mounting portion 23 of the fastener tape 20, and the meshing head 32 is a U-shaped element mounting portion 23. The fastener stringer 10 can be obtained in which the element row 30 is sewn to the fastener tape 20 in a state of being arranged on the opening side.
 上述の縫製工程が終了した後、図5に示すように、エレメント列30が縫着されたファスナーテープ20の一部を折り曲げて、テープ折曲部22を形成する工程を行う。
 具体的に説明すると、この工程では、先ず、ファスナーテープ20におけるエレメント列30の縫着時に形成された縫製線(即ち、縫着糸38により形成された縫製線)よりも噛合頭部32側のテープ部分を折り曲げる。
After the above-described sewing process is completed, as shown in FIG. 5, a part of the fastener tape 20 to which the element row 30 is sewn is bent to form the tape bent portion 22.
More specifically, in this step, first, the mesh head 32 side of the sewing tape (that is, the sewing line formed by the sewing thread 38) formed at the time of sewing the element row 30 in the fastener tape 20 is firstly described. Bend the tape part.
 このとき、当該テープ部分は、その第1テープ面が内側を向き、且つ、テープ断面がU字状となるように折り曲げられる。これにより、ファスナーテープ20に、U字状に折り曲げられたテープ折曲部22が形成される。なおこの場合、ファスナーテープ20は、テープ折曲部22を形成したときに、エレメント列30の噛合頭部32の少なくとも一部が、テープ折曲部22の外周面の位置よりもチェーン幅方向のテープ外方へ向けて突出するように折り曲げられる。 At this time, the tape portion is bent so that the first tape surface faces inward and the cross section of the tape is U-shaped. Thereby, the tape bending part 22 bent in the U shape at the fastener tape 20 is formed. In this case, when the tape bending portion 22 is formed in the fastener tape 20, at least a part of the meshing head portion 32 of the element row 30 is closer to the chain width direction than the position of the outer peripheral surface of the tape bending portion 22. It is bent so as to protrude toward the outside of the tape.
 続いて、ファスナーテープ20を上述のように折り曲げてテープ折曲部22を形成した後、そのファスナーテープ20を加熱してファスナーテープ20の折り曲げ形態を保持するための熱セットが行われる。これにより、エレメント列30の噛合頭部32の少なくとも一部がファスナーテープ20のテープ折曲部22から外方に突出した状態が維持されたファスナーストリンガー10が製造される。 Subsequently, after the fastener tape 20 is bent as described above to form the tape bent portion 22, the fastener tape 20 is heated to perform heat setting for maintaining the bent form of the fastener tape 20. Thereby, the fastener stringer 10 in which at least a part of the meshing head 32 of the element row 30 is protruded outward from the tape bent portion 22 of the fastener tape 20 is manufactured.
 そして、上述のようにして得られたファスナーストリンガー10を2つ一組にして組み合わせ、それぞれのエレメント列30のテープ折曲部22から突出した噛合頭部32同士を噛み合わせる。これにより、図2に示したような本実施例1に係るファスナーチェーン1が得られる。 Then, the fastener stringers 10 obtained as described above are combined in pairs, and the meshing heads 32 protruding from the tape bent portion 22 of each element row 30 are meshed. Thereby, the fastener chain 1 which concerns on this Example 1 as shown in FIG. 2 is obtained.
 このようにして得られた本実施例1のファスナーチェーン1は、エレメント列30の連結部35及び上脚部33がファスナーテープ20のエレメント取付部23における第2テープ領域25によって完全に被包されている。しかも、左右のファスナーテープ20におけるエレメント取付部23の相対するテープ側端縁20a同士が接触している。 In the fastener chain 1 of the first embodiment thus obtained, the connecting portion 35 and the upper leg portion 33 of the element row 30 are completely encapsulated by the second tape region 25 in the element mounting portion 23 of the fastener tape 20. ing. And the tape side edge 20a which the element attaching part 23 in the right-and-left fastener tape 20 opposes is contacting.
 これにより、本実施例1のファスナーチェーン1では、左右のエレメント列30を、例えば前記特許文献2のような被覆体を使用することなく、ファスナーテープ20のエレメント取付部23によって確実に隠蔽し、且つ、エレメント取付部23の第1テープ面を外側に露呈させることができる。 Thereby, in the fastener chain 1 of the first embodiment, the left and right element rows 30 are reliably concealed by the element mounting portion 23 of the fastener tape 20 without using a cover as in Patent Document 2, for example. And the 1st tape surface of the element attachment part 23 can be exposed outside.
 特に、同ファスナーチェーン1では、ファスナーテープ20のエレメント取付部23が、エレメント列30の下脚部34から連結部35を介して上脚部33の噛合頭部32側までエレメント列30を連続的に包み込んでいる。このため、前記特許文献2のようにエレメント列30が部分的に露呈するような問題が生じることもない。 In particular, in the fastener chain 1, the element attachment portion 23 of the fastener tape 20 continuously extends the element row 30 from the lower leg portion 34 of the element row 30 through the connecting portion 35 to the meshing head 32 side of the upper leg portion 33. Wrapped up. For this reason, the problem that the element row | line | column 30 exposes partially like the said patent document 2 does not arise.
 従って、本実施例1のファスナーチェーン1によれば、例えば従来の隠しスライドファスナーに比べてファスナー構成部品の点数を増加させることもなく、噛合しているエレメント列30を外部から見えないように全体的に安定して覆い隠すことができ、ファスナーチェーン1の見栄えを向上させることができる。 Therefore, according to the fastener chain 1 of the first embodiment, for example, the number of fastener components is not increased as compared with the conventional hidden slide fastener, and the engaged element row 30 is not visible from the outside. Therefore, it is possible to stably cover and improve the appearance of the fastener chain 1.
 更に、同ファスナーチェーン1は、エレメント列30及び同エレメント列30を被覆するエレメント取付部23が、左右のファスナーテープ20の互いに突き合わされているテープ折曲部22よりも外部側(表側)に配されている。これにより、ファスナーチェーン1は、エレメント取付部23を玉縁のように立体的に見せることができるため、従来の隠しスライドファスナーとは異なる新たな外観を呈している。 Further, in the fastener chain 1, the element row 30 and the element attachment portion 23 covering the element row 30 are arranged on the outer side (front side) with respect to the tape bent portion 22 where the left and right fastener tapes 20 abut each other. Has been. Thereby, since the fastener chain 1 can show the element attachment part 23 in three dimensions like a bead, it has a new appearance different from the conventional hidden slide fastener.
 なお、本実施例1のファスナーチェーン1では、例えばファスナーテープ20のエレメント取付部23に円形状や菱形状などのように所望の形状にデザインされた孔部を意図的に形成することも可能である。これにより、エレメント取付部23に被包されているエレメント列30をエレメント取付部23の孔部を介して部分的に見せることができるため、ファスナーチェーン1におけるデザインのバリエーションを増やすことが可能となる。 In the fastener chain 1 according to the first embodiment, for example, a hole portion designed in a desired shape such as a circular shape or a rhombus shape can be intentionally formed in the element attachment portion 23 of the fastener tape 20. is there. Thereby, since the element row 30 encapsulated in the element attachment portion 23 can be partially shown through the hole portion of the element attachment portion 23, it becomes possible to increase design variations in the fastener chain 1. .
 更に、本実施例1のファスナーチェーン1では、例えばエレメント列30の噛合状態において左右のファスナーテープ20が互いに離間する方向の横引き力を受けた場合に、左右のテープ折曲部22が互いに離間する方向に移動する可能性はある。 Furthermore, in the fastener chain 1 according to the first embodiment, for example, when the left and right fastener tapes 20 receive a lateral pulling force in a direction in which the left and right fastener tapes 20 are separated from each other in the meshed state of the element rows 30, the left and right tape bent portions 22 are separated from each other. There is a possibility to move in the direction to do.
 しかし、同ファスナーチェーン1における左右のエレメント列30は、その横引き力によって噛合頭部32側の部分(即ち、左右のエレメント列30の中央部分)が下方に沈む方向の力を受けることになるため、エレメント取付部23の相対するテープ側端縁20aが離間する方向に移動することはない。 However, the left and right element rows 30 in the fastener chain 1 receive a force in the direction in which the portion on the side of the meshing head 32 (that is, the central portion of the left and right element rows 30) sinks downward due to the lateral pulling force. Therefore, the opposing tape side edge 20a of the element mounting portion 23 does not move in the separating direction.
 従って、同ファスナーチェーン1は、左右のファスナーテープ20が横引き力を受けても、エレメント取付部23の相対するテープ側端縁20a同士の接触状態を安定して維持でき、噛合している左右のエレメント列30が外部に露呈することを確実に防止することができる。 Therefore, the fastener chain 1 can stably maintain the contact state between the tape-side end edges 20a of the element mounting portion 23 even when the left and right fastener tapes 20 are subjected to a lateral pulling force, and are engaged with each other. It is possible to reliably prevent the element row 30 from being exposed to the outside.
 そして、以上のような本実施例1のファスナーチェーン1に、左右のエレメント列30に沿って摺動可能なスライダー4が取り付けられることにより、図1に示したようなスライドファスナー3が製造される。
 また、このようにして得られた本実施例1に係るスライドファスナー3(又はファスナーチェーン1)は、例えば図6に示したような自動車用シート6のシートカバー7に好適に使用される。
And the slide fastener 3 as shown in FIG. 1 is manufactured by attaching the slider 4 which can be slid along the element row | line | column 30 on either side to the fastener chain 1 of this Example 1 as mentioned above. .
Further, the slide fastener 3 (or fastener chain 1) according to the first embodiment obtained in this way is suitably used for a seat cover 7 of an automobile seat 6 as shown in FIG. 6, for example.
 図6に示した自動車用シートカバー7は、自動車用シート6のクッション体の表面に被せて取り付けられるように構成されており、クッション体を被覆する複数のシート状の表皮材と、それらの表皮材間を連結する連結部材となる本実施例1に係るスライドファスナー3とを有している。 The automobile seat cover 7 shown in FIG. 6 is configured so as to be attached to the surface of the cushion body of the automobile seat 6, and a plurality of sheet-like skin materials covering the cushion body, and the skins thereof. It has the slide fastener 3 which concerns on the present Example 1 used as the connection member which connects between materials.
 特に、このシートカバー7では、自動車用シート6の稜線部6aとなる部位にスライドファスナー3が配されており、そのスライドファスナー3が配されている稜線部6aに沿って、エレメント列30を被包しているファスナーテープ20のエレメント取付部23が外部に表出している。 In particular, in the seat cover 7, the slide fastener 3 is disposed at a portion that becomes the ridge line portion 6 a of the automobile seat 6, and the element row 30 is covered along the ridge line portion 6 a where the slide fastener 3 is disposed. The element attachment portion 23 of the wrapped fastener tape 20 is exposed to the outside.
 本実施例1に係るスライドファスナー3が上述のようなシートカバー7に用いられる場合、ファスナーテープ20のテープ主体部21又はテープ折曲部22がシートカバー7の表皮材に縫着される。この場合、スライドファスナー3は、ファスナーテープ20におけるテープ主体部21の第1テープ面がシートカバー7の表皮材に対向するようにして表皮材に縫着することができ、或いは、テープ主体部21の第2テープ面がシートカバー7の表皮材に対向するようにして表皮材に縫着することもできる。 When the slide fastener 3 according to the first embodiment is used for the seat cover 7 as described above, the tape main portion 21 or the tape bent portion 22 of the fastener tape 20 is sewn to the skin material of the seat cover 7. In this case, the slide fastener 3 can be sewn to the skin material such that the first tape surface of the tape main portion 21 of the fastener tape 20 faces the skin material of the seat cover 7, or the tape main portion 21. The second tape surface can be sewn to the skin material so that it faces the skin material of the seat cover 7.
 例えば、テープ主体部21の第1テープ面がシートカバー7の表皮材に対向するようにしてスライドファスナー3を表皮材に縫着する場合には、前記特許文献2(実用新案登録第3152100号公報)の0018段落に記載されているように、ファスナーテープ20のテープ折曲部22の内側(内周側)に表皮材の端部が潜り込んで収容されるようにして、ファスナーテープ20のテープ主体部21又はテープ折曲部22が表皮材に縫い付けられる。 For example, when the slide fastener 3 is sewn to the skin material so that the first tape surface of the tape main body 21 faces the skin material of the seat cover 7, the above-mentioned Patent Document 2 (Utility Model Registration No. 3152100). ), The tape main body of the fastener tape 20 so that the end portion of the skin material is embedded and accommodated inside (inner peripheral side) the tape bent portion 22 of the fastener tape 20. The portion 21 or the tape bent portion 22 is sewn to the skin material.
 一方、テープ主体部21の第2テープ面がシートカバー7の表皮材に対向するようにしてスライドファスナー3を表皮材に縫着する場合には、ファスナーテープ20のテープ主体部21の2テープ面と表皮材の外面(外部に露呈する側の面)とが対向するようにテープ主体部21と表皮材とを重ね合わせた状態で縫製が行われる。 On the other hand, when the slide fastener 3 is sewn to the skin material such that the second tape surface of the tape main body 21 faces the skin material of the seat cover 7, the two tape surfaces of the tape main body 21 of the fastener tape 20 are sewn. Sewing is performed in a state in which the tape main body 21 and the skin material are overlapped so that the outer surface of the skin material (the surface on the side exposed to the outside) faces each other.
 このように本実施例1に係るスライドファスナー3が表皮材に取着されたシートカバー7は、左右のエレメント列30が噛合している状態のときに、エレメント列30がファスナーテープ20のエレメント取付部23によって被包されて隠蔽されるとともに、エレメント列30を被包しているエレメント取付部23を自動車用シート6の稜線部6aにおいて玉縁のように見せることが可能となる。従って、同シートカバー7は、エレメント列30の露呈による見栄えの低下を招くことはなく、従来の隠しスライドファスナーとは異なる新しい外観を呈することができる。 As described above, in the seat cover 7 in which the slide fastener 3 according to the first embodiment is attached to the skin material, the element row 30 is attached to the element of the fastener tape 20 when the left and right element rows 30 are engaged with each other. The element attachment portion 23 encapsulating the element row 30 can be made to appear like a bead at the ridge line portion 6a of the automobile seat 6 while being encapsulated by the portion 23 and concealed. Therefore, the seat cover 7 does not cause a decrease in appearance due to the exposure of the element row 30, and can have a new appearance different from the conventional hidden slide fastener.
 図7は、本実施例2に係るファスナーチェーンにおいて左右のエレメント列が分離した状態を示す断面図である。図8は、同ファスナーチェーンのファスナーストリンガーにおいて、ファスナーテープのエレメント取付部に対してエレメント列が内側に移動する様子を模式的に説明する説明図である。図9は、同ファスナーチェーンにおける左右のエレメントが噛合した状態を示す断面図である。 FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the left and right element rows are separated in the fastener chain according to the second embodiment. FIG. 8 is an explanatory view schematically illustrating how the element row moves inward with respect to the element attachment portion of the fastener tape in the fastener stringer of the fastener chain. FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the left and right elements of the fastener chain are engaged with each other.
 本実施例2に係るファスナーチェーン2では、左右のエレメント列30が分離した場合に、ファスナーテープ20’におけるエレメント取付部23’側のテープ側端縁20a’が、チェーン幅方向においてエレメント列30の噛合頭部32における内周面の位置よりも噛合相手側に突出するように、エレメント列30とファスナーテープ20’との位置関係が設定されている。 In the fastener chain 2 according to the second embodiment, when the left and right element rows 30 are separated, the tape side edge 20a ′ on the element attachment portion 23 ′ side of the fastener tape 20 ′ is The positional relationship between the element row 30 and the fastener tape 20 ′ is set so as to protrude further toward the mating counterpart than the position of the inner peripheral surface of the meshing head 32.
 なお、本実施例2に係るファスナーチェーン2は、当該テープ側端縁20a’とエレメント列30の噛合頭部32における内周面との位置関係が上述のように設定されていること以外は、前述の実施例1に係るファスナーチェーン1と実質的に同じように構成されている。従って、本実施例2のファスナーチェーン2において、前述の実施例1にて説明した部材及び部位と同様の構成を有するものについては、同じ符号を用いて表すことによってその説明を省略することとする。 In addition, the fastener chain 2 according to the second embodiment, except that the positional relationship between the tape side edge 20a ′ and the inner peripheral surface of the meshing head 32 of the element row 30 is set as described above. The fastener chain 1 according to the first embodiment is configured in substantially the same manner. Therefore, in the fastener chain 2 of the second embodiment, those having the same configuration as the members and parts described in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof is omitted. .
 本実施例2のファスナーチェーン2におけるエレメント列30は、前述の実施例1と同様にエレメント取付部23’に縫い付けられている。即ち、本実施例2のエレメント列30は、上下脚部33,34間に芯紐37が挿通した状態で、且つ、下脚部34がエレメント取付部23’の第1テープ領域24に接触するとともに、連結部35及び上脚部33がエレメント取付部23’の第2テープ領域25に被覆された状態で縫い付けられている。特に、同エレメント列30の上下脚部33,34は、エレメント取付部23’における第1テープ領域24と、第2テープ領域25の第2織組織領域25bとに縫着糸38の二重環縫いにより同時に縫い付けられている。 The element row 30 in the fastener chain 2 of the second embodiment is sewn to the element mounting portion 23 'as in the first embodiment. That is, in the element row 30 of the second embodiment, the core string 37 is inserted between the upper and lower leg portions 33 and 34, and the lower leg portion 34 is in contact with the first tape region 24 of the element attachment portion 23 ′. The connecting portion 35 and the upper leg portion 33 are sewn in a state where they are covered with the second tape region 25 of the element attachment portion 23 ′. In particular, the upper and lower leg portions 33 and 34 of the element row 30 have a double ring of sewing threads 38 in the first tape region 24 and the second woven tissue region 25b of the second tape region 25 in the element attachment portion 23 '. It is sewn at the same time by sewing.
 この場合、エレメント列30は縫着糸38によって強く締められながらエレメント取付部23’に縫着されているものの、縫着糸38自体は僅かに伸縮することが可能である。このため、エレメント取付部23’に縫着されているエレメント列30は、縫着糸38の伸びを利用することにより、図8に示したように、U字状に折り曲げられたエレメント取付部23’に対して、エレメント取付部23’の開口側に向けてチェーン幅方向(左右方向)に相対的に移動することが可能となる。 In this case, although the element row 30 is sewn to the element mounting portion 23 ′ while being strongly tightened by the sewing thread 38, the sewing thread 38 can be slightly expanded and contracted. For this reason, the element row 30 sewn on the element attachment portion 23 ′ uses the elongation of the sewing thread 38, and as shown in FIG. 8, the element attachment portion 23 is bent into a U shape. It becomes possible to move relatively in the chain width direction (left-right direction) toward the opening side of the element mounting portion 23 ′.
 従って、本実施例2のファスナーチェーン2では、上述のようにエレメント取付部23’側のテープ側端縁20a’が、チェーン幅方向において噛合頭部32の内周面の位置よりも噛合相手側に突出するように配されているため、左右のエレメント列30を噛合させるときには、先ず、左右のテープ側端縁20a’が互いに突き合わせられて接触する。 Therefore, in the fastener chain 2 of the second embodiment, as described above, the tape side edge 20a ′ on the element mounting portion 23 ′ side is on the meshing counterpart side with respect to the position of the inner peripheral surface of the meshing head 32 in the chain width direction. Therefore, when the left and right element rows 30 are engaged with each other, first, the left and right tape side edges 20a ′ are abutted against each other and come into contact with each other.
 続いて、左右のエレメント列30が、縫着糸38の伸びを利用してエレメント取付部23’の開口側に向けて相対的に移動することにより、各エレメント列30の噛合頭部32がエレメント取付部23’側のテープ側端縁20a’よりも噛合相手側に突出するため(図8を参照)、左右のエレメント列30の噛合頭部32を互いに噛合させることができる。この場合、エレメント列30はファスナーテープ20’のエレメント取付部23’によって被覆されているものの、エレメント列30の連結部35とエレメント取付部23’の第2テープ領域25との間には小さな隙間が形成されることがある。 Subsequently, the left and right element rows 30 move relatively toward the opening side of the element mounting portion 23 ′ by utilizing the elongation of the sewing thread 38, so that the meshing heads 32 of the element rows 30 are arranged in the element. Since the tape-side edge 20a ′ on the mounting portion 23 ′ side protrudes toward the mating counterpart (see FIG. 8), the meshing heads 32 of the left and right element rows 30 can be meshed with each other. In this case, although the element row 30 is covered by the element attachment portion 23 ′ of the fastener tape 20 ′, a small gap is formed between the connecting portion 35 of the element row 30 and the second tape region 25 of the element attachment portion 23 ′. May be formed.
 従って、本実施例2のファスナーチェーン2では、左右のエレメント列30が噛合する前に、左右のファスナーテープ20’におけるエレメント取付部23’側のテープ側端縁20a’同士を突き合わせて確実に接触させることができる。 Therefore, in the fastener chain 2 of the second embodiment, before the left and right element rows 30 are engaged, the tape side edges 20a ′ on the element mounting portion 23 ′ side of the left and right fastener tapes 20 ′ are abutted and reliably contacted. Can be made.
 このため、左右のエレメント列30を噛合させたときに、ファスナーテープ20’のエレメント取付部23’によって安定して隠蔽できるとともに、左右のテープ側端縁20a’の間から噛合状態にあるエレメント列30が露呈することをより確実に防止できる。従って、本実施例2のファスナーチェーン2では、見栄えをより一層向上させることができる。 For this reason, when the left and right element rows 30 are meshed with each other, the element rows can be stably concealed by the element mounting portions 23 ′ of the fastener tape 20 ′, and the element rows are engaged from between the left and right tape side edges 20 a ′. It can prevent more reliably that 30 is exposed. Therefore, the appearance of the fastener chain 2 of the second embodiment can be further improved.
  1        ファスナーチェーン
  2        ファスナーチェーン
  3        スライドファスナー
  4        スライダー
  6        自動車用シート
  6a       稜線部
  7        シートカバー
 10        ファスナーストリンガー
 20,20’    ファスナーテープ
 20a,20a’  テープ側端縁
 20b       テープ側端縁部
 21        テープ主体部
 22        テープ折曲部
 23,23’    エレメント取付部
 24        第1テープ領域
 25        第2テープ領域
 25a       第1織組織領域
 25b       第2織組織領域
 30        エレメント列
 31        ファスナーエレメント
 32        噛合頭部
 33        上脚部
 34        下脚部
 35        連結部
 37        芯紐
 38        縫着糸
 40        案内部
 41        ミシン針
 42        挿通路
 42a       第1挿通路
 42b       第2挿通路
 43        針挿通孔
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Fastener chain 2 Fastener chain 3 Slide fastener 4 Slider 6 Car seat 6a Edge line part 7 Seat cover 10 Fastener stringer 20, 20 ' Fastener tape 20a, 20a' Tape side edge 20b Tape side edge part 21 Tape main part 22 Tape Bending portion 23, 23 'Element mounting portion 24 First tape region 25 Second tape region 25a First woven tissue region 25b Second woven tissue region 30 Element row 31 Fastener element 32 Interlocking head 33 Upper leg portion 34 Lower leg portion 35 Connecting part 37 Core string 38 Sewing thread 40 Guide part 41 Sewing needle 42 Insertion path 42a First insertion path 2b second insertion path 43 needle insertion hole

Claims (10)

  1.  左右一対のファスナーテープ(20,20')と、左右の前記ファスナーテープ(20,20')に縫着された連続状のエレメント列(30)とを備え、前記ファスナーテープ(20,20')は、テープ主体部(21)と、前記エレメント列(30)が縫着されたエレメント取付部(23,23')と、前記テープ主体部(21)及び前記エレメント取付部(23,23')間に配され、U字状に折り曲げられたテープ折曲部(22)とを有し、前記エレメント列(30)のファスナーエレメント(31)は、噛合頭部(32)と、前記噛合頭部(32)から延出した上下脚部(33,34) と、互いに隣接する前記ファスナーエレメント(31)間を連結する連結部(35)とを有するスライドファスナー用ファスナーチェーン(1,2) であって、
     前記テープ折曲部(22)は、前記ファスナーテープ(20,20')の第1テープ面を内側にして折り曲げられ、
     前記エレメント列(30)は、前記エレメント取付部(23,23')における前記ファスナーテープ(20,20')の前記第1テープ面とは反対の第2テープ面側に配され、
     前記エレメント取付部(23,23')は、前記エレメント列(30)の前記下脚部(34)に接する第1テープ領域(24)と、前記エレメント列(30)の前記連結部(35)及び前記上脚部(33)を被包するとともに前記ファスナーチェーンの使用時に前記第1テープ面を外側に露呈させる第2テープ領域(25)とを有し、
     前記エレメント列(30)の前記上下脚部(33,34) は、縫着糸(38)により前記エレメント取付部(23,23')の前記第1テープ領域(24)と前記第2テープ領域(25)とに縫着され、
     左右の前記エレメント列(30)の噛合時に、左右の前記エレメント取付部(23,23')の相対するテープ側端縁(20a,20a')同士が接触してなる、
    ことを特徴とするファスナーチェーン。
    A pair of left and right fastener tapes (20, 20 ′) and a continuous element row (30) sewn to the left and right fastener tapes (20, 20 ′), the fastener tape (20, 20 ′) The tape main part (21), the element attachment part (23, 23 ') to which the element row (30) is sewn, the tape main part (21) and the element attachment part (23, 23') And a tape bending portion (22) bent in a U-shape, and a fastener element (31) of the element row (30) includes a meshing head (32) and the meshing head A fastener chain (1, 2) for a slide fastener having upper and lower leg portions (33, 34) extending from (32) and a connecting portion (35) for connecting the fastener elements (31) adjacent to each other. And
    The tape bending portion (22) is bent with the first tape surface of the fastener tape (20, 20 ') inside,
    The element row (30) is arranged on the second tape surface side opposite to the first tape surface of the fastener tape (20, 20 ′) in the element mounting portion (23, 23 ′),
    The element mounting portion (23, 23 ′) includes a first tape region (24) in contact with the lower leg portion (34) of the element row (30), the connection portion (35) of the element row (30), and A second tape region (25) that encloses the upper leg (33) and exposes the first tape surface to the outside when the fastener chain is used;
    The upper and lower leg portions (33, 34) of the element row (30) are connected to the first tape region (24) and the second tape region of the element mounting portion (23, 23 ') by a sewing thread (38). (25)
    When the left and right element rows (30) are engaged, the opposing tape side edges (20a, 20a ') of the left and right element mounting portions (23, 23') are in contact with each other.
    Fastener chain characterized by that.
  2.  前記ファスナーテープ(20,20')は織成され、
     前記エレメント取付部(23,23')の前記第2テープ領域(25)に配される経糸に、前記エレメント取付部(23,23')の前記第1テープ領域(24)に配される経糸よりも細い糸が使用されてなる、
    請求項1記載のファスナーチェーン。
    The fastener tape (20, 20 ′) is woven,
    The warp yarn arranged in the first tape region (24) of the element attachment portion (23, 23 ') to the warp yarn arranged in the second tape region (25) of the element attachment portion (23, 23'). Thinner thread is used,
    The fastener chain according to claim 1.
  3.  前記第2テープ領域(25)に配される経糸の太さは、30dtex以上150dtex以下に設定されてなる請求項2記載のファスナーチェーン。 The fastener chain according to claim 2, wherein the thickness of the warp yarn arranged in the second tape region (25) is set to 30 dtex or more and 150 dtex or less.
  4.  前記エレメント取付部(23,23')の前記第1テープ領域(24)、前記テープ折曲部(22)、及び前記テープ主体部(21)に配される経糸の太さは、160dtex以上500dtex以下に設定されてなる請求項2記載のファスナーチェーン。 The thickness of the warp yarns arranged in the first tape region (24), the tape bent portion (22), and the tape main portion (21) of the element mounting portion (23, 23 ') is 160 dtex or more and 500 dtex. The fastener chain according to claim 2, wherein the fastener chain is set as follows.
  5.  前記第2テープ領域(25)は、少なくとも1本の緯糸の表側と1本の緯糸の裏側とに交互に走行する1/1組織に織り込まれた複数本の経糸を有してなる請求項2記載のファスナーチェーン。 The said 2nd tape area | region (25) has several warp woven in 1/1 structure | tissue which runs alternately on the front side of at least one weft and the back side of one weft. The fastener chain described.
  6.  前記第2テープ領域(25)は、2本の緯糸の表側と2本の緯糸の裏側とに交互に走行する2/2組織に織り込まれた経糸を有してなる請求項5記載のファスナーチェーン。 The fastener chain according to claim 5, wherein the second tape region (25) has warps woven into a 2/2 structure that alternately travels on the front side of two wefts and on the back side of two wefts. .
  7.  前記第2テープ領域(25)は、前記第1テープ領域(24)側に配される第1織組織領域(25a)と、前記テープ側端縁(20a,20a')側に配される第2織組織領域(25b)とを有し、
     前記第1織組織領域(25a)は、前記2/2組織に織り込まれた前記経糸を、前記第2織組織領域(25b)よりも多く有してなる、
    請求項6記載のファスナーチェーン。
    The second tape region (25) includes a first woven tissue region (25a) disposed on the first tape region (24) side and a first woven tissue region (25a) disposed on the tape side edge (20a, 20a ′) side. Two woven tissue regions (25b),
    The first woven texture region (25a) has more warps woven into the 2/2 texture than the second woven texture region (25b).
    The fastener chain according to claim 6.
  8.  前記エレメント取付部(23') の前記テープ側端縁(20a')は、左右の前記エレメント列(30)が分離しているときに、前記ファスナーエレメント(31)の前記噛合頭部(32)における内周面の位置よりも噛合相手側に向けて突出して配されてなる請求項1記載のファスナーチェーン。 The tape side edge (20a ') of the element mounting portion (23') 、, when the left and right element rows (30) are separated, the meshing head (32) of the fastener element (31) The fastener chain according to claim 1, wherein the fastener chain is arranged so as to protrude from the position of the inner peripheral surface toward the engagement partner side.
  9.  噛合頭部(32)と、前記噛合頭部(32)から延出した上下脚部(33,34) と、互いに隣接するファスナーエレメント(31)間を連結する連結部(35)とを有する連続状のエレメント列(30)をファスナーテープ(20,20')にミシンにより縫着するエレメント列(30)の縫製方法であって、
     前記ミシンの縫製部に、前記ファスナーテープ(20,20')及び前記エレメント列(30)を挿通可能な挿通路(42)を有する案内部(40)が配され、前記案内部(40)の前記挿通路(42)内に向けて、前記ファスナーテープ(20,20')のエレメント取付部(23,23')を第1テープ面が外側を向くようにU字状に折り曲げて案内すること、
     U字状に折り曲げられて前記挿通路(42)内に案内される前記エレメント取付部(23,23')の内側に、前記エレメント列(30)を前記上下脚部(33,34) 及び前記連結部(35)が前記ファスナーテープ(20,20')の前記第1テープ面とは反対の第2テープ面に接する又は面する姿勢で案内すること、及び、
     前記挿通路(42)内に前記エレメント取付部(23,23')と前記エレメント列(30)とを挿通させながら、前記下脚部(34)が接する前記エレメント取付部(23,23')の第1テープ領域(24)と前記上脚部(33)が接する前記エレメント取付部(23,23')の第2テープ領域(25)とに前記エレメント列(30)の前記上下脚部(33,34) を同時に縫い付けること、
    を含んでなることを特徴とするエレメント列の縫製方法。
    A continuous portion having a meshing head (32), upper and lower leg portions (33, 34) extending from the meshing head (32), and a connecting portion (35) for connecting between mutually adjacent fastener elements (31). The element row (30) is sewn to the fastener tape (20, 20 ') by a sewing machine,
    A guide portion (40) having an insertion passage (42) through which the fastener tape (20, 20 ′) and the element row (30) can be inserted is arranged in the sewing portion of the sewing machine, and the guide portion (40) The element attachment portions (23, 23 ') of the fastener tape (20, 20') are bent into a U-shape and guided toward the inside of the insertion passage (42) so that the first tape surface faces outward. ,
    Inside the element mounting portion (23, 23 ') which is bent into a U-shape and guided into the insertion passage (42), the element row (30) is placed on the upper and lower leg portions (33, 34) and The connecting portion (35) guides the fastener tape (20, 20 ') in a posture in contact with or facing the second tape surface opposite to the first tape surface; and
    While inserting the element mounting portion (23, 23 ') and the element row (30) into the insertion passage (42), the lower end portion (34) is in contact with the element mounting portion (23, 23'). The upper and lower leg portions (33) of the element row (30) are connected to the first tape region (24) and the second tape region (25) of the element mounting portion (23, 23 ') where the upper leg portion (33) contacts. , 34) at the same time,
    A method for sewing an element row, comprising:
  10.  請求項9記載のエレメント列の縫製方法により前記エレメント列(30)が縫着された前記ファスナーテープ(20,20')の一部を、前記第1テープ面が内側を向くようにU字状に折り曲げてテープ折曲部(22)を形成すること、及び、
     前記ファスナーテープ(20,20')を加熱して、前記ファスナーテープ(20,20')の折り曲げられた形態を保持すること、
    を含んでなることを特徴とするファスナーストリンガーの製造方法。
    A part of the fastener tape (20, 20 '), to which the element row (30) is sewn by the element row sewing method according to claim 9, is U-shaped so that the first tape surface faces inward. To form a tape bent portion (22), and
    Heating the fastener tape (20, 20 ′) to hold the folded form of the fastener tape (20, 20 ′);
    A method for producing a fastener stringer comprising:
PCT/JP2010/053801 2010-03-08 2010-03-08 Fastener chain, method for sewing rows of elements, and method for manufacturing fastener stringers WO2011111154A1 (en)

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PCT/JP2010/053801 WO2011111154A1 (en) 2010-03-08 2010-03-08 Fastener chain, method for sewing rows of elements, and method for manufacturing fastener stringers
CN201090001431.5U CN202819883U (en) 2010-03-08 2010-03-08 Fastener chain
TW099128114A TWI410225B (en) 2010-03-08 2010-08-23 A zipper chain, and a method of manufacturing a fastener tape

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TWI410225B (en) 2013-10-01
CN202819883U (en) 2013-03-27

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