WO2011096786A2 - Oil-drilling simulation device - Google Patents

Oil-drilling simulation device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2011096786A2
WO2011096786A2 PCT/MX2011/000011 MX2011000011W WO2011096786A2 WO 2011096786 A2 WO2011096786 A2 WO 2011096786A2 MX 2011000011 W MX2011000011 W MX 2011000011W WO 2011096786 A2 WO2011096786 A2 WO 2011096786A2
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
pipe
oil
oil drilling
simulator device
work
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PCT/MX2011/000011
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Spanish (es)
French (fr)
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WO2011096786A3 (en
WO2011096786A4 (en
Inventor
Mario Berriel Alvarado
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Mario Berriel Alvarado
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Publication of WO2011096786A2 publication Critical patent/WO2011096786A2/en
Publication of WO2011096786A3 publication Critical patent/WO2011096786A3/en
Publication of WO2011096786A4 publication Critical patent/WO2011096786A4/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09BEDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
    • G09B25/00Models for purposes not provided for in G09B23/00, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes
    • G09B25/02Models for purposes not provided for in G09B23/00, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes of industrial processes; of machinery
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09BEDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
    • G09B23/00Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes
    • G09B23/06Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for physics
    • G09B23/08Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for physics for statics or dynamics
    • G09B23/12Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for physics for statics or dynamics of liquids or gases

Definitions

  • This invention will be used in the field of drilling, termination and repair of oil wells, is focused for training and training purposes developed by the need and convenience of the worker or training manipulate the necessary equipment and visualize the processes of liquid and gaseous fluids inside oil wells.
  • the invention relates to an oil drilling simulator device, which comprises a support structure that defines at least 3 work areas, one lower, one upper and one half, in the upper working section there is at least 3 liquid storage containers interconnected by transparent acrylic pipes, one of said containers is connected to a first working pipe, said pipe being concentrically arranged at a W
  • FIG. 1 shows the operation of the simulator device of an oil drilling with liquid fluids (1), storage tanks (2,13,16), fluid booster pump (4), casing pipe (7), pipeline work (6), blowout preventer (8), flexible conductive pipe (3,5,12,15,17).
  • FIG. 2 shows the metal structure that will hold the simulator device of an oil drilling.
  • FIG. 7 shows an aerial (top) view of the simulator device of an oil drilling.
  • FIG. 8 shows a detailed view of how the casing pipe is fastened in the metal structure of the simulator device of an oil drilling
  • this novel oil drilling simulator device is formed by liquid fluids (1) which will be deposited in transparent acrylic containers (2) where subsequently by transparent flexible acrylic pipes (3) that are connected to a end to the container (1) and from another end to the pump will be conducted until reaching the pump (4), then the fluid impeller pump (4) will send these fluids through another transparent flexible duct (5) that is placed on the inside of the work pipe (6) that will be constructed of transparent acrylic in small sections that will be inside the casing pipe (7) that is also of transparent acrylic but of greater diameter where it will be held by the observation platforms (25) and the work platform (26) with iron clamps (43) lined with carpet so as not to damage the pipe and screwed (44) for fixing it, the fluid will pass through the stainless steel blowout preventer (8) which is a valve for closing and closing the annular space (11) and the interior space of the working pipe (9), when If required, this component is handled manually by means of pressurized air and a metal tank (47) will be installed in either of its two receiving holes to introduce the necessary air pressure, of the same type
  • the fluid will fall into the working pipe and when it reaches the bottom (10), the fluid will rise because the pump will continue to send fluid and will rise through the annular space (11) that comprises between the inside diameter of the casing pipe (7 ) and the outer diameter of the working pipe (6) which will dispense through a third transparent acrylic duct (12) and the fluid will fall into a second container constructed of transparent acrylic (13) which will have an aluminum mesh (14 ) that will serve to receive some solid formation of any type and after filling this container the fluid (1) by gravity will release through a fourth transparent acrylic duct (15) that will guide the liquid fluid to a third container (16) thus achieving that solid particles remain in the previous container and in this third container the fluid goes without solid particles, so this container also tends to make the same t Fluid cleaning work.
  • liquid fluid When performing this cycle, said liquid fluid will be connected to the casing pipe (7) at the bottom, a metal tank (18) which is directly connected with transparent flexible pipe (19) into which gaseous fluid will be introduced, which tube will be handled manually, to alter the behavior of the fluid and the personnel will have to perform different activities to control that the fluid does not spill from the casing pipes.
  • the simulator device of an oil drilling will be supported by a metal structure that can be assembled in an area that is needed and disassembled to be able to transport it, which has 4 main supports (20) pyramidal in its lower part will have steel plates for that said structure is stabilized and to strengthen this structure it will have lateral crossbars (21) of smaller diameter to that of the main supports where they will be connected by means of steel plates (22) and screws (23), the structure has 3 floors of which 2 are observation that are the bottom (24) and the middle part (25) of the structure and a work area that will be at the top (26) of said structure.
  • a metal mast which is composed of a metal plate (27) that will support said mast in a screwed way to the upper platform (26) of the metal structure, two supports (28) of type " L "inclined in a pyramidal way that will be welded together of a longitudinal crossbar (29) which will have a pulley (30) welded that will allow the cables or wires (31) to pass through the middle and tie the working pipes (6 ) to later connect them and lower them to the interior depth (10) of the casing pipe (7), then it will be used to raise said work pipe and disconnect them, this mast will support different weights as it is danced connecting more pipe.
  • guardrail for user safety which will be built of iron and will be proposed in a habitable way since it could be armed and disassembled to be able to transport it, it consists of a base (36) that is on the platforms where the main supports of the rail (38) will be screwed (37) and secured with screws in the middle part will also carry a thick transverse piece (39) of the same characteristic as the supports main to give rigidity to the railings and offer greater security, under this piece there will be crossbars of smaller diameter (40) which will guide our rail.
  • the working pipe (6) is made of transparent acrylic and will have at its ends male thread (45) to connect to other sections of pipe and female threads (46) to receive other pipes and thus reach the depth of the casing pipe (7 ).

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Educational Technology (AREA)
  • Educational Administration (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Algebra (AREA)
  • Computational Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mathematical Analysis (AREA)
  • Mathematical Optimization (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Pure & Applied Mathematics (AREA)
  • Earth Drilling (AREA)
  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an oil- drilling simulation device that teaches and trains oil industry personnel in drilling, completing and repairing oil wells. Said invention aims to provide a teaching and training simulator that is unique on the market, due to an innovative internal construction, mainly characterized in that said simulator gives trainees a visual display of the behavior of tools and liquid and gaseous fluids inside the casing by means of piping made of transparent material, simulating an oil well at 7000 meters below the surface, without the need to actually go underground. Given the very high financial cost and the high profitability of every oil well operation, added to the disastrous environmental impact of improperly handled operations, it becomes extremely important to have a visual training aid, like that provided by said invention, as the use thereof will have an impact on training in the processes of drilling oil and geothermal wells in our country and around the world.

Description

DISPOSITIVO SIMULADOR DE UNA PERFORACIÓN  DRILL SIMULATOR DEVICE
PETROLERA OIL
OBJETO DE LA INVENCION Este invento se usará en el campo de la perforación, terminación y reparación de pozos petroleros, está enfocado para fines de capacitación y entrenamiento desarrollándose por la necesidad y las conveniencias de que el trabajador o capacitando manipule los equipos necesarios y visualice los procesos de los fluidos líquidos y gaseosos en el interior de los pozos petroleros. OBJECT OF THE INVENTION This invention will be used in the field of drilling, termination and repair of oil wells, is focused for training and training purposes developed by the need and convenience of the worker or training manipulate the necessary equipment and visualize the processes of liquid and gaseous fluids inside oil wells.
Con la finalidad de capacitar y entrenar a personal del ámbito petrolero se pensó en el desarrollo de dispositivo simulador de una perforación petrolera que se pretende proteger por la presente solicitud, pues se trata de un dispositivo integrado por estructura metálica que sostendrá todo el simulador, tuberías de acrílico transparente de diferentes diámetros, presas de acrílico, mástil metálico, bomba impulsadora de fluidos líquidos, preventor de reventones, tanque de fluidos gaseosos y plataformas de observación. ANTECEDENTES DE LA INVENCIÓN With the purpose of training and training personnel in the oil field, the development of an oil drilling simulator device that is intended to be protected by the present application was considered, since it is a device integrated by metal structure that will support the entire simulator, pipes Clear acrylic of different diameters, acrylic dams, metal mast, liquid fluid booster pump, blowout preventer, gas fluid tank and observation platforms. BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
En la actualidad no tengo conocimientos de productos similares a este invento. Currently I have no knowledge of products similar to this invention.
BREVE DESCRIPCIÓN DE LA INVENCIÓN BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
La invención se refiere a un dispositivo simulador de una perforación petrolera, que comprende de una estructura de soporte que define por lo menos 3 áreas de trabajo, una inferior, una superior y una media, en la sección superior de trabajo se dispone por lo menos 3 contenedores de almacenamiento de líquidos ¡nterconectados entre sí por tubería de acrílico iransparentes, uno de dichos contenedores se conecta a una primer tubería de trabajo, dicha tubería estando dispuesta concéntricamente a una W The invention relates to an oil drilling simulator device, which comprises a support structure that defines at least 3 work areas, one lower, one upper and one half, in the upper working section there is at least 3 liquid storage containers interconnected by transparent acrylic pipes, one of said containers is connected to a first working pipe, said pipe being concentrically arranged at a W
2 2
tubería de revestimiento, esta última se conecta a un contenedor de liquido, en la sección inferior estará conectado un tanque metálico que introducirá fluidos gaseosos el cuál será manejado de manera manual. BREVE DESCRIPCIÓN DE FIGURAS  casing pipe, the latter is connected to a liquid container, in the lower section a metal tank will be connected that will introduce gaseous fluids which will be handled manually. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF FIGURES
Los detalles característicos de este novedoso dispositivo simulador de una perforación petrolera se muestran claramente en la siguiente descripción y en los dibujos que se acompañan. En la ( figura 1 ) muestra el funcionamiento del dispositivo simulador de una perforación petrolera con fluidos líquidos ( 1 ), tanques almacenadores (2,13,16), bomba impulsora de fluidos (4), tubería de revestimiento (7), tubería de trabajo (6), preventor de reventones (8), tubería conductora flexible (3,5,12,15,17). En la ( figura 2 ) muestra la estructura metálica que sostendrá el dispositivo simulador de una perforación petrolera. The characteristic details of this novel oil drilling simulator device are clearly shown in the following description and in the accompanying drawings. In (figure 1) shows the operation of the simulator device of an oil drilling with liquid fluids (1), storage tanks (2,13,16), fluid booster pump (4), casing pipe (7), pipeline work (6), blowout preventer (8), flexible conductive pipe (3,5,12,15,17). In (figure 2) shows the metal structure that will hold the simulator device of an oil drilling.
En la ( figura 3 ) muestra el mástil metálico el cual sostendrá pesos de diferentes tipos de herramientas, al bajarlos dentro de la tubería de revestimiento y para subirlos. En la ( figura 4 ) muestra la escalera metálica el cual servirá para accesar y salir de las diferentes plataformas del dispositivo simulador de una perforación petrolera. In (figure 3) shows the metal mast which will hold weights of different types of tools, when lowering them inside the casing pipe and to raise them. In (figure 4) shows the metal ladder which will serve to access and exit the different platforms of the simulator device of an oil drilling.
En la ( figura 5 ) muestra una sección del barandal que se utilizará en las plataformas de observación del dispositivo simulador de una perforación petrolera. En la ( figura 6 ) muestra todo el conjunto de piezas que forman el dispositivo simulador de una perforación petrolera. In (figure 5) it shows a section of the rail that will be used in the observation platforms of the simulator device of an oil drilling. In (figure 6) shows the whole set of parts that form the simulator device of an oil drilling.
En la ( figura 7 ) muestra una vista aérea (superior) del dispositivo simulador de una perforación petrolera. En la ( figura 8 ) muestra una vista a detalle de cómo se sujeta la tubería de revestimiento en ia estructura metálica del dispositivo simulador de una perforación petrolera In (figure 7) shows an aerial (top) view of the simulator device of an oil drilling. In (Figure 8) shows a detailed view of how the casing pipe is fastened in the metal structure of the simulator device of an oil drilling
DETALLADA DESCRIPCIÓN DE LA INVENCIÓN DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Con referencia a dichas figuras este novedoso dispositivo simulador de una perforación petrolera esta formado por fluidos líquidos ( 1 ) el cúal estarán depositados en contenedores de acrilico transparente ( 2 ) en donde posteriormente por ductos de acrilico flexible transparente (3) que están conectados de un extremo al contenedor ( 1 ) y de otro extremo a la bomba serán conducidos hasta llegar a la bomba ( 4 ), posteriormente la bomba impulsadora de fluidos ( 4 ) enviará estos fluidos por otro ducto flexible transparente ( 5 ) que esta sobre puesta al interior de la tubería de trabajo ( 6 ) que será construida de acrilico transparente en secciones pequeñas que estará dentro de la tubería de revestimiento ( 7 )que también es de acrilico transparente pero de mayor diámetro en donde estara sujeta por las plataformas de observación ( 25 ) y la plataforma de trabajo ( 26 ) con abrazaderas de fierro ( 43 ) forradas de alfombra para no dañar la tubería y atornilladas ( 44 ) para la fijación de la misma, el fluido pasará por el preventor de reventones ( 8 ) de acero inoxidable que es una válvula de paso y de cierre del espacio anular ( 11 ) y del espacio interior de la tubería de trabajo ( 9 ), cuando se requiera, este componente se maneja de manera manual a base de aire a presión se le instalará un tanque metálico ( 47 ) en cualquiera de sus dos orificios receptores para introducir la presión de aire necesaria, del mismo tipo que el tanque metálico ( 18 ), esto para cerrar el espacio que se requiera en su momento dependiendo de las actividades que se estén realizando por medio de un hule en forma de dona el cúal al aplicar presión pasará a cerrar el espacio y cuando se le quite presión dejará pasar todo tipo de fluido, el cúal el primer orificio superior ( 41 ), controla el espacio del interior de la tubería de trabajo ( 6 ) y el segundo orificio inferior ( 42 ), controla el espacio interior de la tubería de revestimiento ( 7 ). El fluido bajará dentro de la tubería de trabajo y al llegar al fondo ( 10 ), el fluido subirá por que la bomba continuará enviando fluido y subirá por el espacio anular ( 11 ) que comprende entre el diámetro interior de la tubería de revestimiento ( 7 ) y el diámetro exterior de la tubería de trabajo ( 6 ) el cual desenderá por un tercer ducto de acrilico transparente ( 12 ) y caerá el fluido a un segundo contenedor construido de acrilico transparente ( 13 ) el cual tendrá una malla de aluminio ( 14 ) que servirá para recibir alguna formación solida de cualquier tipo y posteriormente al llenado de este contenedor el fluido ( 1 ) por medio de gravedad desenderá por un cuarto ducto de acrilico transparente ( 15 ) que guiará al fluido liquido a un tercer contenedor (16 ) logrando así que en el contenedor anterior se queden las partículas solidas y en este tercer contenedor el fluido vaya sin partículas solidas, así también este contenedor tiende a realizar el mismo trabajo de limpieza de fluidos. With reference to these figures, this novel oil drilling simulator device is formed by liquid fluids (1) which will be deposited in transparent acrylic containers (2) where subsequently by transparent flexible acrylic pipes (3) that are connected to a end to the container (1) and from another end to the pump will be conducted until reaching the pump (4), then the fluid impeller pump (4) will send these fluids through another transparent flexible duct (5) that is placed on the inside of the work pipe (6) that will be constructed of transparent acrylic in small sections that will be inside the casing pipe (7) that is also of transparent acrylic but of greater diameter where it will be held by the observation platforms (25) and the work platform (26) with iron clamps (43) lined with carpet so as not to damage the pipe and screwed (44) for fixing it, the fluid will pass through the stainless steel blowout preventer (8) which is a valve for closing and closing the annular space (11) and the interior space of the working pipe (9), when If required, this component is handled manually by means of pressurized air and a metal tank (47) will be installed in either of its two receiving holes to introduce the necessary air pressure, of the same type as the metal tank (18) , this to close the space that is required at the time depending on the activities that are being carried out by means of a rubber in the form of a donut, the tube when applying pressure will close the space and when pressure is removed it will allow to pass all kinds of fluid, which the first upper hole (41), controls the space inside the work pipe (6) and the second lower hole (42), controls the interior space of the casing pipe (7). The fluid will fall into the working pipe and when it reaches the bottom (10), the fluid will rise because the pump will continue to send fluid and will rise through the annular space (11) that comprises between the inside diameter of the casing pipe (7 ) and the outer diameter of the working pipe (6) which will dispense through a third transparent acrylic duct (12) and the fluid will fall into a second container constructed of transparent acrylic (13) which will have an aluminum mesh (14 ) that will serve to receive some solid formation of any type and after filling this container the fluid (1) by gravity will release through a fourth transparent acrylic duct (15) that will guide the liquid fluid to a third container (16) thus achieving that solid particles remain in the previous container and in this third container the fluid goes without solid particles, so this container also tends to make the same t Fluid cleaning work.
Para regresar al primer contenedor de fluidos pasará del tercer contenedor ( 16 ) por un quinto ducto flexible de acrilico ( 17 ) y llegará el fluido limpio para comenzar su viaje como ya se ha mencionado. To return to the first fluid container, it will pass from the third container (16) through a fifth flexible acrylic duct (17) and the clean fluid will arrive to begin its journey as already mentioned.
Al realizar su ciclo dicho fluido liquido se conectará a la tubería de revestimiento ( 7 ) en la parte inferior, un tanque metálico ( 18 ) el cúal está conectado directamente con tubería flexible transparente ( 19 ) en donde introducirá fluido gaseoso, el cúal será manejado de manera manual, para alterar el comportamiento del fluido y el personal tendrá que realizar diferentes actividades para controlar que el fluido no se derrame de las tuberías de revestimiento. El dispositivo simulador de una perforación petrolera estará sostenida por una estructura metálica que se podra armar en área que se necesite y desarmar para poder transportarla, el cual cuenta con 4 soportes principales ( 20 ) de manera piramidal en su parte inderior tendrá placas de acero para que este estabilizada dicha estructura y para rijidizar esta estructura tendrá travesaños laterales ( 21 ) de menor diámetro a la de los soportes principales en donde estarán conectados por medio de placas de acero ( 22 ) y tornilleria ( 23 ), la estructura cuenta con 3 pisos del cual 2 son de observación que son la parte inferior ( 24 ) y la parte media ( 25 ) de la estructura y un área de trabajo que estara en la parte superior ( 26 ) de dicha estructura. En la parte superior de la estructura tendremos también un mástil metálico la cual esta compuesto por una placa metálica ( 27 ) que sostendrá dicho mástil de manera atornillada a la plataforma superior ( 26 ) de la estructura metálica, dos soportes ( 28 ) de tipo "L" inclinados de forma piramidal que estaran unidos de manera soldada de un travesano longitudinal ( 29 ) el cual tendrá soldado una polea ( 30 ) que permitirá a los cables o hilos ( 31 ) pasen por en medio y amarren las tuberías de trabajo ( 6 ) para posteriormente irlas conectando y bajándolas hasta la profundidad interior ( 10 ) de la tubería de revestimiento ( 7 ), después servirá para subir dicha tubería de trabajo y desconectarlas, este mástil soportara pesos diferentes con forme se baila conectando mas tubería. When performing this cycle, said liquid fluid will be connected to the casing pipe (7) at the bottom, a metal tank (18) which is directly connected with transparent flexible pipe (19) into which gaseous fluid will be introduced, which tube will be handled manually, to alter the behavior of the fluid and the personnel will have to perform different activities to control that the fluid does not spill from the casing pipes. The simulator device of an oil drilling will be supported by a metal structure that can be assembled in an area that is needed and disassembled to be able to transport it, which has 4 main supports (20) pyramidal in its lower part will have steel plates for that said structure is stabilized and to strengthen this structure it will have lateral crossbars (21) of smaller diameter to that of the main supports where they will be connected by means of steel plates (22) and screws (23), the structure has 3 floors of which 2 are observation that are the bottom (24) and the middle part (25) of the structure and a work area that will be at the top (26) of said structure. In the upper part of the structure we will also have a metal mast which is composed of a metal plate (27) that will support said mast in a screwed way to the upper platform (26) of the metal structure, two supports (28) of type " L "inclined in a pyramidal way that will be welded together of a longitudinal crossbar (29) which will have a pulley (30) welded that will allow the cables or wires (31) to pass through the middle and tie the working pipes (6 ) to later connect them and lower them to the interior depth (10) of the casing pipe (7), then it will be used to raise said work pipe and disconnect them, this mast will support different weights as it is danced connecting more pipe.
En uno de los 4 costados de la estructura metálica se tendrá una escalera metálica para accesar a las diferentes plataformas de observación ( 25 ) y trabajo ( 26 ), el cual esta sujetada en la parte superior ( 32 ) por tornilleria, asi como también en la parte media ( 33 ) de la estructura y en la parte inferior ( 34 ) de la estructura, colocándoles arillos ( 35 ) para una mejor protección del usuario. On one of the 4 sides of the metal structure there will be a metal ladder to access the different observation platforms (25) and work (26), which is fastened at the top (32) by screws, as well as in the middle part (33) of the structure and the lower part (34) of the structure, placing rings (35) for better user protection.
En la plataforma intermedia de observación ( 25 ) de la estructura metálica y en la parte superior de la plataforma de trabajo ( 26 ) tendremos barandale para seguridad del usuario el cual se construirá de fierro y se propondrá de manera habatible ya que asi podra ser armado y desarmado para poderlo transportar, consta de una base ( 36 ) que esta en la plataformas en donde serán atornillados ( 37 ) los soportes principales del barandal ( 38 ) y se asegurara con tornillos en la parte de en medio también llevara una pieza gruesa transversal ( 39 ) de la misma característica que los soportes principales para dar rijidez a los barandales y ofrecer una mayor seguridad, debajo de esta pieza se tendrán travesanos de menor diámetro ( 40 ) el cual rijidisaran nuestro barandal. La tubería de trabajo ( 6 ) es de acrilico transparente y tendrá en sus extremos rosca macho ( 45 ) para conectarse a otros tramos de tubería y roscas hembras ( 46 ) para recibir otras tuberías y asi alcanzar la profundidad de la tubería de revestimiento ( 7 ). In the intermediate observation platform (25) of the metal structure and in the upper part of the work platform (26) we will have a guardrail for user safety which will be built of iron and will be proposed in a habitable way since it could be armed and disassembled to be able to transport it, it consists of a base (36) that is on the platforms where the main supports of the rail (38) will be screwed (37) and secured with screws in the middle part will also carry a thick transverse piece (39) of the same characteristic as the supports main to give rigidity to the railings and offer greater security, under this piece there will be crossbars of smaller diameter (40) which will guide our rail. The working pipe (6) is made of transparent acrylic and will have at its ends male thread (45) to connect to other sections of pipe and female threads (46) to receive other pipes and thus reach the depth of the casing pipe (7 ).

Claims

REIVINDICACIONES 1.- Un dispositivo simulador de una perforación petrolera, que comprende de una estructura de soporte que define por lo menos 3 áreas de trabajo, una inferior, una superior y una media, en la sección superior de trabajo se dispone por lo menos 3 contenedores de almacenamiento de líquidos interconectados entre sí por tubería de acrílíco transparentes, uno de dichos contenedores se conecta a una primer tubería de trabajo, dicha tubería estando dispuesta concéntricamente a una tubería de revestimiento, esta última se conecta a un contenedor de liquido, en la sección inferior estará conectado un tanque metálico que introducirá fluidos gaseosos el cual será manejado de manera manual, también tendrá un preventor de reventones que será manejado por el personal manualmente. CLAIMS 1.- An oil drilling simulator device, comprising a support structure that defines at least 3 work areas, one lower, one upper and one half, in the upper section of work there are at least 3 liquid storage containers interconnected with each other by transparent acrylic pipes, one of said containers is connected to a first working pipe, said pipe being concentrically arranged to a casing pipe, the latter is connected to a liquid container, in the Lower section will be connected a metal tank that will introduce gaseous fluids which will be handled manually, it will also have a blowout preventer that will be handled by the staff manually.
2. - Un dispositivo simulador de una perforación petrolera, tal como he reclamado en la clausula 1 caracterizado por una estructura metálica que está formado por soportes principales de tipo L y soportes laterales de tipo L de menor diámetro, sostenida y rigidízada por placas de acero y tornillos para ensamblar las piezas, teniendo así dos plataformas de observación una inferior a nivel de suelo y otra a nivel medio y una tercera plataforma llamada de trabajo para efectuar las operaciones que se pretende con este invento. 2. - An oil drilling simulator device, as I have claimed in clause 1 characterized by a metal structure that is formed by main supports of type L and lateral supports of type L of smaller diameter, supported and stiffened by steel plates and screws to assemble the pieces, thus having two observation platforms one lower at ground level and another at medium level and a third platform called work to carry out the operations that are intended with this invention.
3. - Un dispositivo simulador de una perforación petrolera, tal como he reclamado en la clausula 1 caracterizado por que además cuenta con una escalera metálica para accesar y salir del dispositivo, conectada en la parte superior a la estructura, media e inferior de dicha estructura. 3. - A simulator device for an oil drilling, as I have claimed in clause 1 characterized in that it also has a metal ladder to access and exit the device, connected at the top to the structure, middle and bottom of said structure .
4. - Un dispositivo simulador de una perforación petrolera, tal como he reclamado en las clausula 1 y 2 caracterizado por que además contara con un mástil que se encuentra en la parte superior de la plataforma anclado por tornillería en donde soportara los manejos de los pesos de las tuberías de trabajo que se conectaran unos con otros de manera roscada para introducirlos en la tubería de revestimiento, posteriormente soportara los pesos para sacar las tuberías antes mencionadas. 4. - An oil drilling simulator device, as I have claimed in clauses 1 and 2, characterized in that it will also have a mast that is located at the top of the platform anchored by screws where it will support the handling of the weights of the work pipes that will be connected with others in a threaded way to introduce them in the casing pipe, then support the weights to remove the aforementioned pipes.
5.- Un dispositivo simulador de una perforación petrolera, tal como he reclamado en la clausula 2 caracterizado por que además tendrá en las áreas de observación y trabajo, que se encuentran en la parte superior, inferior y media de la estructura metálica, barandales abatibles para mejor transportación, armado y desarmado, asegurados por tornillería. 5.- An oil drilling simulator device, as I have claimed in clause 2, characterized in that it will also have in the observation and work areas, which are located in the upper, lower and middle part of the metal structure, folding rails for better transportation, assembly and disassembly, secured by screws.
6.- Un dispositivo simulador de una perforación petrolera, tal como he reclamado en la clausula 1 caracterizado por que además tendrá una tubería de trabajo con dimensiones chicas, hechas de acrílico transparente en donde en un extremo será de rosca hembra para recibir otras tuberías y en el otro extremo de la misma tendrá rosca macho para conectarse a otra tubería, así poder alcanzar la profundidad deseada. 6.- An oil drilling simulator device, as I have claimed in clause 1, characterized in that it will also have a work pipe with small dimensions, made of transparent acrylic where at one end it will be female thread to receive other pipes and at the other end of it it will have a male thread to connect to another pipe, so that it can reach the desired depth.
7.- Un dispositivo simulador de una perforación petrolera, tal como he reclamado en la clausula 1 caracterizado por que además tendrá tubería de revestimiento que comprende de una tubería de acrílico transparente de mayor diámetro que la tubería de trabajo y estará sujetada desde la plataforma superior hasta la plataforma inferior. 7.- An oil drilling simulator device, as I have claimed in clause 1, characterized in that it will also have a casing pipe that comprises a transparent acrylic pipe of greater diameter than the work pipe and will be fastened from the upper platform to the lower platform.
PCT/MX2011/000011 2010-02-05 2011-01-31 Oil-drilling simulation device WO2011096786A2 (en)

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