WO2011079646A1 - Method and device for sending update indication information of multicast control channel - Google Patents

Method and device for sending update indication information of multicast control channel Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2011079646A1
WO2011079646A1 PCT/CN2010/078338 CN2010078338W WO2011079646A1 WO 2011079646 A1 WO2011079646 A1 WO 2011079646A1 CN 2010078338 W CN2010078338 W CN 2010078338W WO 2011079646 A1 WO2011079646 A1 WO 2011079646A1
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Prior art keywords
mcch
indication information
update indication
radio frame
period
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PCT/CN2010/078338
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
苟伟
马子江
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2011079646A1 publication Critical patent/WO2011079646A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/30Resource management for broadcast services

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular to a method and an apparatus for transmitting a multicast control channel (MCCH) update indication information.
  • MCCH multicast control channel
  • 3GPP 3rd Generation Partnership Project
  • a multimedia broadcast and multicast service (MBMS) is proposed, which is a technology for transmitting data from one data source to multiple targets, and implements a network (including a core network and an access network).
  • the sharing of resources increases the utilization of network resources (especially air interface resources).
  • the MBMS service defined by 3GPP can not only realize message-like multicast and wide-text of pure text rate, but also realize broadcast and multicast of high-speed multimedia services, and provide a variety of rich video, audio and multimedia services.
  • the scheduling and control signaling configuration of the MBMS service is semi-static, that is, the scheduling information and control signaling information of the MBMS service are all large due to the large amount of data of the MBMS service, the long duration of the terminal reception, and the constant average data rate. The "long-term" remains unchanged. Therefore, for multiple MCCH messages, the system side often sends an unchanged MCCH message because new users may be accessed at any time.
  • the prior art proposes to add an MCCH message update indication information (the update indication information may be referred to as an MBMS communication message or MCCH notification information or MCCH change notification information (MCCH change notification, or MCCH change notification, or MCCH).
  • the update indication information uses a small amount of information to describe whether the MCCH information has changed.
  • MCCH message update indication information For the terminal that has already accessed, only the MCCH message update indication information needs to be monitored, and the indication of the MCCH message update indication information is determined to determine whether to receive.
  • System side MCCH information Currently, LTE 9 is determined using only the multimedia broadcast multicast service single frequency network (Multimedia Broadcast multicast service Single Frequency Network , abbreviated as MBS FN) Sub 1] Chen MCCH update indication information carrier, but did not give a specific indication to determine updated MCCH
  • MBS FN Multimedia Broadcast multicast service Single Frequency Network
  • a primary object of the present invention is to provide a method and apparatus for transmitting MCCH update indication information to at least solve the above problems.
  • a method for transmitting MCCH update indication information including: selecting an MBSFN area i in which a cell is currently located or an MCCH of an MBSFN area i or a medium; an MCCH update indication information of the cell The bearer is transmitted on part or all of the radio frames where the MCCH is located.
  • transmitting the MCCH update indication information of the foregoing cell to the radio frame where the MCCH is located to transmit includes: determining, according to the following equation, a system radio frame number SFN of the radio frame carrying the MCCH update indication information:
  • SFN mod (modificatioinPeriod/notificationRepetionCoeff) notificationOffset, where modificationPeriod is the MCCH change period of the above MCCH; notificationRepetitionCoefr is the number of times the MCCH update indication information is sent in one MCCH modification period, and the value set is ⁇ 2, 4, 8, 16, 32 ⁇ or any subset thereof; the notificationOffset is an integer greater than or equal to 0; the MCCH update indication information is carried on the radio frame corresponding to the determined system radio frame number.
  • the value of the notificationRepetitionCoeff satisfies: notificationRepetitionCoeff ⁇ modifiedPeriod/repetitionPeriod, where the repetitionPeriod is the transmission period of the MCCH described above.
  • the set of ear values of the notificationOffset is ⁇ 0 , 1, 2, 3 , ..., 10 ⁇ .
  • the notificationOffset is equal to the value of the offset parameter carried in the configuration signaling of the radio frame carrying the MCCH. Further, the notificationOffset is greater than the value of the offset parameter carried in the configuration signaling of the radio frame in which the MCCH is configured.
  • selecting the MCCH of one MBSFN area in the MBSFN area includes: selecting the MCCH in the N MBSFN areas, the minimum tampering period One of the MBSFN areas i or , where M ⁇ N, M is an integer; calculate the M MBSFN areas: t or the ratio of each of the MBSFN areas t or the modificationPeriod/repetitionPeriod; 4 calculate the calculated ratio as a set, calculate The intersection of the set and the set of values of the notificationRepetitionCoeff; the MCCH corresponding to the MBSFN area 1 corresponding to one ear value of the calculated intersection.
  • the intersection of the selected MBSFN area to the calculated value corresponding to a corresponding MCCH comprising: selecting the maximum value of the ratio of the intersection corresponding to the MBSFN area 1 Corresponding MCCH.
  • the MCCH update indication information of the cell is transmitted on the radio frame, and the at least one of the following is sent: the MCCH update indication information is sent in a subframe where the MCCH is located in the radio frame; and the MCCH update indication information is carried in the Transmitting in a predetermined subframe within the radio frame; transmitting the MCCH update indication information in a subframe within the radio frame, and transmitting indication information indicating a subframe carrying the MCCH update indication information.
  • the transmitting the MCCH update indication information on the subframe in which the MCCH is located in the radio frame comprises: transmitting the MCCH update indication information on the first subframe where the MCCH is located in the radio frame.
  • the indication information indicating the subframe that carries the MCCH update indication information includes: a bitmap or a subframe number.
  • the MCCH of the MBMS single frequency network MBSFN area i or the one of the MBSFN areas in which the selected cell is currently located includes one of the following: When there is a single MCCH with the smallest modification period in the MCCH, the MCCH with the smallest 4 tampering period is selected.
  • the MCCH with the smallest repetition period is selected.
  • the multiple repetition periods are selected.
  • selecting one of the plurality of MCCHs with the smallest repetition period is: selecting the first MCCH or the last MCCH in the configuration list according to the configuration list in the system information block 13.
  • a device for transmitting MCCH update indication information including: a selection module and a sending module.
  • the selecting module is configured to select an MCCH of an MBSFN area in the MBSFN area where the cell is currently located
  • the sending module is configured to carry the MCCH update indication information of the cell in a part or all of the radio frames where the MCCH selected by the selecting module is located. send.
  • the transmitting submodule is configured to send the MCCH update indication information on the determined radio frame corresponding to the system radio frame number.
  • the foregoing selecting module includes: a first selecting submodule, configured to select M MBSFN areas in which the MC is currently located or in which the MCCH has the smallest MCCHN period, where N > 1 , N and M are integers And ⁇ 1 ⁇ the first calculation sub-module, configured to calculate a ratio of each of the MBSFN areas i and the modificationPeriod/repetitionPeriod of the MBSFN area i; the second calculation sub-module, configured to use the calculated ratio as a set, The intersection of the set and the value set of the notificationRepetitionCoefr is calculated; the second selection sub-module is configured to select the MBSFN area i or the MCCH corresponding to one of the calculated intersections.
  • the radio frame carrying the MCCH update indication information of the cell is determined according to the radio frame of the MCCH of the MBSFN area in which the cell is currently located, and the wireless device that cannot effectively determine the MCCH update indication information in the prior art is solved.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for transmitting MCCH update indication information according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of MBSFN area i or overlapping coverage
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of MCCH in Embodiment 1 of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the MCCH update indication information transmission period being r£256 according to the first embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is an MCCH update indication information transmission according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a device for transmitting MCCH update indication information according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for transmitting MCCH update indication information according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of MBSFN area i or overlapping coverage
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of MCCH in Embodiment 1 of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a device for transmitting MCCH update indication information according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for sending MCCH update indication information according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the method mainly includes the following steps!
  • Step S102 Select an MCCH of the MBSFN area i or one of the MBSFN areas in which the cell is currently located.
  • the cell that does not overlap the coverage of the MBSFN area that is, the cell that is within the coverage of the single MBSFN area
  • the location of the MCCH update indication information may be determined, and the location of the MCCH update indication information may also be determined in a cell in which MBSFN area overlap coverage occurs (i.e., a cell that is within coverage of multiple MBSFN areas, as shown in FIG. 2).
  • the MCCH of the MBSFN area is selected in step S102; for a cell covered by multiple MBSFN areas, in step S102, from multiple MBSFNs Select an MBSFN area in the area, and obtain information about the MBSFN area; t or MCCH.
  • the MCCH of the MBSFN2 zone t or may be selected, or the MBSFN1 zone t or the MBSFN3 zone i or the MCCH may be selected.
  • Step S104 The MCCH update indication information of the cell is transmitted on part or all of the radio frames in which the MCCH selected in step S102 is located.
  • can be transmitted on the radio frame where the MCCHN area or the MCCH where the cell is currently located is located, thereby solving the problem that the MCCH update indication information cannot be effectively determined.
  • the problem of the radio frame thereby implementing the transmission of the MCCH update indication information.
  • the radio frame carrying the MCCH ie, the radio frame where the MCCH is located
  • SFN mod repetionPeriod Offset (1)
  • the repetitionPeriod is a period describing the period of the MCCH period transmission.
  • the repetition period of the MCCH or the transmission period called MCCH is taken as one of ⁇ rB2, rf64, rfl28, r£256 ⁇ , where rfi2 represents the length of 32 radio frames, and the length of one radio frame in LTE 10ms, other similar; SFN is the system frame number, offset is the parameter describing the offset, which can take one of the values ⁇ 0, 1, 10 ⁇ .
  • the configuration parameters repetitionPeriod and offset can be used to determine the bearer MCCH.
  • SFN The radio frame corresponding to the SFN value of Equation 1 is the radio frame carrying the MCCH. And, in LTE, you can define the MCCH change cycle for each MCCH.
  • MCCH tampering period can be one of ⁇ rf512, rfl024 ⁇ .
  • the same MCCH information is sent at each MCCH repetition period opportunity within the MCCH modification period, and only the MCCH information after the MCCH f tampering period boundary opportunity is allowed to be updated.
  • rf512 represents the length of 512 radio frames
  • the length of one radio frame in LTE is 10ms, and the like.
  • the system radio frame number (SFN) of the radio frame carrying the MCCH update indication information may be determined by the following equation:
  • notificationRepetitionCoeff is the number of times the MCCH update indication information is sent in one MCCH modification period of the MCCH selected in step S102 above
  • the value set of notificationRepetitionCoeff may be ⁇ 2, 4, 8 , 16, 32 ⁇ or any subset thereof, that is, the parameter can take one of ⁇ 2, 4, 8, 16, 32 ⁇ , or one of ⁇ 2, 4, 8, 16 ⁇ , or take ⁇ 2 , one of 4 ⁇ , or one of the other subsets of the set ⁇ 2, 4, 8, 16, 32 ⁇
  • the notificationOffset takes an integer greater than or equal to zero.
  • the notificationRepetitionCoeff parameter value should satisfy the notificationRepetitionCoeff - modificationPeriod/repetitionPeriod, that is, the number of MCCH update indication information included in one MCCH modification period is less than or equal to the number of MCCH repetition periods; and, in practical applications, notificationOffset
  • the set of values can be ⁇ 0, 1, 2, 3... 10 ⁇ , that is, the notificationOffset can be any value of ⁇ 0, 1 , 2, 3... 10 ⁇ .
  • the value of each parameter in Equation 2 can be determined according to the value of each parameter in Equation 1. In an actual application, for a cell in an area where MBSFN overlap coverage does not occur, that is, only one MBSFN area is covered.
  • the cell will send configuration signaling for carrying the MCCH radio frame (current MCCH radio frame configuration signaling is carried on the system information block 13 (SIB 13)), that is, the repetitionPeriod and the offset parameter in the above equation are sent.
  • SIB 13 system information block 13
  • N is an integer greater than 1
  • the radio frame carrying the MCCH is configured for each MBSFN area, that is, N configuration letters are sent.
  • each configuration signaling carries configuration information of each MCCH, that is, ⁇ repetitionPeriod 1 , offset 1 , modificationPeriod 1 ⁇ , ⁇ repetitionPeriod 2 , offset 2 modificationPeriod 2 ⁇ ... ⁇ repetitionPeriod N , offset N , modificationPeriod N ⁇ parameters.
  • the radio frame that sends the MCCH update indication information is determined in the cell
  • the value of each parameter in Equation 2 is determined according to the parameter carried in the configuration signaling of the MCCH selected in step S102, where the value of the notificationOffset may be It is greater than the value of the offset in the configuration of the radio frame of the MCCH selected in step S102.
  • the notificationOffset may be equal to the value of the offset in Equation 1.
  • the notificationOffset may be selected to be equal to the offset value of the offset in Equation 1.
  • the ratio of the modificationPeriod/repetitionPeriod of the MCCH selected in step S102 may be selected to be less than or equal to the value of the modification.
  • one MBSFN area may be selected from the N MBSFN areas in the following manner: Step 1: Select MCCH change period in N MBSFN areas The minimum M MBSFN areas, that is, the MBSFN area in which the modificationPeriod takes the most value of the above-mentioned N sets of parameters, where M ⁇ N; Step 2, calculates the ratio of the modificationPeriod/repetitionPeriod of each MBSFN area in the above M MBSFN areas.
  • Step 3 the set obtained in step 2 and the set of notificationRepetitionCoeff (ie the above ⁇ 2, 4, 8, 16, 32 ⁇ or Any subset thereof is used as an intersection to obtain a new set of values of the notificationRepetitionCoeff parameter.
  • Step 4 Select a MCCH corresponding to the MBSFN region corresponding to the value from the new set obtained in step 3. In a specific application, if the new set obtained in step 3 has multiple ratios, it is preferable to select the MCCH corresponding to the MBSFN area corresponding to the ratio with the largest value in the set.
  • N is an integer greater than 1
  • it may also select each parameter in Equation 2 simultaneously. MCCH of one of the N MBSFN areas.
  • the modificationPeriod parameter in Equation 2 is: selecting the minimum value of the modificationPeriod in the above N sets of parameters for Equation 2; the notificationRepetitionCoeff parameter in Equation 2 is taken
  • the values are as follows: Select the minimum value of the modificationPeriod corresponding to the MBSFN area i or, for these MBSFN areas t or calculate the ratio of the respective modificationPeriod / repetitionPeriod (possibly multiple or only one), treat the resulting ratio as a set, and notifyRepetitionCoeff The value can be regarded as a set, and then the intersection of the two sets is used as the new value set of the notificationRepetitionCoeff parameter.
  • the largest value is selected as the value of the notificationRepetitionCoeff parameter ( notificationRepetitionCoeff).
  • notificationRepetitionCoeff The value of the parameter ear is actually calculated by the modificationPeriod and the repetitionPeriod of a certain MBSFN area.
  • the MBSFN area is MBSFN-A. If there is more than one ratio, then Select one of them arbitrarily, or select one of them in the SIB13.
  • the value of the notificationOffset parameter in Equation 2 is as follows: Select the value of the offset in the MBSFN-A area as the value of the notificationOffset parameter, or You can also select the offset of the offsetOffset value set that is larger than the offset in the MBSFN-A area.
  • N is an integer greater than 1 overlapping coverage of MBSFN regions
  • MCCH MBSFN area t or MCCH. Since each MCCH and each MBSFN area are corresponding, the following description is directly described by MCCH, which means MCCH of a certain MBSFN area: Step 1, select the MCCH with the smallest modification period among the N MCCHs (for convenience) Description, the MCCH selected this time is recorded as MCCH_ minMP). If there is only one MCCH, the MCCH can be directly selected. If there are multiple MCCH_minMP, continue to step 2; Step 2, from the minimum 4 In the MCCH of the tampering period, the MCCH with the smallest repetition period is selected from the MCCH_minMP (for the convenience of description, the MCCH selected this time is recorded as MCCH minRP).
  • the MCCH-minRP has only one MCCH, the MCCH is selected. If the MCCH_minRP has multiple MCCHs, proceed to step 3; Step 3: Select any one of MCCH_minR.
  • the MCCH-minRP may be selected from the MCCH-minRP in the last or first MCCH. . After determining the location of the radio frame transmitting the MCCH update indication information, it may be further determined which subframes within the radio frame are to upload the MCCH update indication information.
  • the method for carrying the MCCH update indication information in the determined radio frame includes but is not limited to the following:
  • the MCCH update indication information is carried in the subframe in which the MCCH is carried in the foregoing radio frame; preferably, the MCCH update indication information may be sent in the first subframe that carries the MCCH, and of course, other subframes carrying the MCCH may also be used. Transmitting the MCCH update indication information; (2) using the fixed subframe of the foregoing radio frame to carry the MCCH update indication information by using the protocol, that is, the MCCH update indication information is sent on a predetermined subframe in the radio frame;
  • each bit of the bitmap corresponds to the indication subframes #1, #2, #3, #6, # ⁇ , , When the corresponding bit position is "1", it means that the subframe is selected as the subframe carrying the MCCH update indication information.
  • the corresponding bits of the bitmap correspond to the indications #0, #1, #5 If the sub-frames other than the #6 sub-frames are used, if the sub-frame number is used, the three-bit indication can be used.
  • the six types of values are used to describe the six sub-frames.
  • the "001" indicates the sub-frame. 1 , "010” indicates subframe #2, "011” indicates subframe #3, "100” indicates subframe #6, “101” indicates subframe #7, "110” indicates subframe #8; in TDD mode Next, "001" indicates subframe #3, "010” indicates subframe #4, "011” indicates subframe #7, "100” indicates subframe #8, "101" indicates subframe #9.
  • Embodiment 1 This embodiment describes a scenario in which a single MBSFN area is covered. It is assumed that an 'h zone belongs to only one MBSFN area, and the MCCH Repetition Period (abbreviated as RepetitionPeriod) and the MCCH Modification Period (MCCH ModificationPeriod, abbreviated as ModificationPeriod) and the offset are determined as follows:
  • the radio frame corresponding to the SFN that satisfies the equation (1) is the radio frame carrying the MCCH, and the repetitionPeriod is the RepetitionPeriod in the embodiment.
  • the MCCH is carried in.
  • the value of SFN is specified in LTE as 0 ⁇ 1023, and the cycle is cyclic. Further, in this embodiment, it is assumed that the MCCH modification period is rf512, and the radio frame carrying the MCCH update indication information is determined by these parameters. The following describes how to determine that the MCCH update indication message 7 is contained in the radio frame carrying the MCCH.
  • notificationRepetitionCoeff (1) Determine the value of notificationRepetitionCoeff, which should satisfy: notificationRepetitionCoeff ⁇ modificationPeriod/ repetitionPeriod.
  • the ratio of modificationPeriod/repeatingPeriod is 4.
  • the value set of notificationRepetitionCoeff is ⁇ 2, 4, 8, 16 ⁇ . Therefore, the value of notificationRepetitionCoeff can be 2 or 4.
  • 4 is selected, and the MCCH update indication can be determined by the ratio of modificationPeriod /notificationRepetitionCoeff.
  • the value of the modificationPeriod parameter in equation (2) is the value of ModificationPeriod, which is rf512. This is because there is only one MBSFN area coverage, only one MCCH modification period, so only rf512 can be taken. When there are multiple MBSFN areas, modificationPeriod takes the smallest MCCH tampering period.
  • the notificationRepetitionCoeff takes a value of 2
  • a portion of the radio frame carrying the MCCH is used to carry the MCCH update indication information.
  • Embodiment 2 This embodiment describes an application in which one cell is overlapped by three MBSFN areas at the same time. Let a certain 'zone' be overlapped by three MBSFN areas at the same time, and record them as MBSFN 1, MBSFN2 and MBSFN3 respectively. Then, the MCCH repetition period, the MCCH modification period, and the offset of each MBSFN area are determined by 3 ⁇ 4P:
  • the radio frame carrying the MCCH update indication information can be determined by using these parameters.
  • the radio frame carrying MCCH2 is determined by the following method, and the equation is satisfied: SFN mod
  • i sets the repetitionPeriod to RepetitionPeriod, the value rf64, and the offset value is 1.
  • the value of SFN is specified in LTE as 0 to 1023, and the cycle is cyclic.
  • the radio frame carrying the MCCH update indication information is determined by using these parameters.
  • the wireless frame (the SFN ear is cycled at 1023 cycles) carries MCCH3.
  • the ear value of the SFN is specified as 0 to 1023 in LTE, and the cycle is cyclic.
  • the MCCH3 modification period is rfl024, and the radio frame of the MCCH update indication information is determined by these parameters.
  • the following describes how to determine to carry the MCCH update indication information in the radio frame carrying the MCCH.
  • a radio frame in which an appropriate MCCH is located is selected in MCCH1, MCCH2, and MCCH3 to carry MCCH update indication information.
  • the notificationRepetitionCoeff is to take a reasonable value from a set.
  • the notificationRepetitionCoeff - modificationPeriod/repetitionPeriod determines a reasonable range of the value of the notificationRepetitionCoeff, and selects one of the values satisfying the equation.
  • the ratio of modificationPeriod/repetitionPeriod is 8.
  • the punch is given in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention In the present embodiment, only one preferred set of the set given in the present invention is selected as an instance, and other sets are similarly applied.
  • the notificationOffset also selects the offset parameter value of MBSFN2, which is 1. Then, the SFN value that satisfies the above equation (1) is determined, and the radio frame corresponding to the SFN value is the radio frame that carries the MCCH update indication information.
  • SFN mod ( rf512/4 ) 1, the ear value of the SFN satisfying the equation includes: 1, 129, 257, 385, 513...
  • the system frame number of the SFN can be determined that the system frame number of the MCCH update indication information is the same as the part system frame number of the MCCHN2 area or the MCCH of the MBSFN2 area, that is, the MCSFN2 area or the MCCH of the MBSFN2 area.
  • the system frame numbers are 1, 65, 129, 193, 257, 321, 385, 449, 513...
  • the system frame numbers carrying the MCCH update indication information are 1, 129, 257, 385, 513.
  • the system frame number of the MCCH update indication information is completely included in the system frame number of the MCCH in the MBSFN2 area.
  • Embodiment 3 This embodiment provides a specific application manner. Compared with Embodiment 2, this embodiment can save some steps and is easier to implement.
  • N N is an integer greater than 1
  • MBSFN area i or MCCH may be quickly selected from N MBSFN areas or in the following manner. Since each MCCH and each MBSFN area are - corresponding, the following description is directly described in the MCCH, and the words such as the MCCH of a certain MBSFN area are omitted.
  • Step 1 Select the MCCH with the smallest modification period among the N MCCHs (for the convenience of description, we record the MCCH selected this time as MCCH_minMP), if there is only one MCCH, Then, the MCCH can be selected. If there are multiple MCCH_minMPs, proceed to step 2; Step 2, select the MCCH with the smallest repetition period from the MCCH with the smallest modification period, that is, from the MCCH_minMP (for convenience of description) The MCCH selected in this time is recorded as MCCH minRP). If the MCCH-minRP has only one MCCH, the MCCH can be selected.
  • the value of the notificationRepetitionCoeff is: Calculate the ratio of the modification period of the MCCH to the repetition period, and select a value less than or equal to the ratio in the value set of notificationRepetitionCoeff (#the MCCH modification period specified by the existing protocol is taken
  • the value set and the MCCH repetition period value set, and the notificationRepetitionCoeff value set given in the present invention can determine the existence of the value), and send the value to the receiving end.
  • the radio frame carrying the MCCH update indication information is then calculated according to equation (2). Such selection can ensure that the number of transmissions of the MCCH update indication information in one MCCH modification period is maximized.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for sending MCCH update indication information according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6, the apparatus mainly includes: a selection module 60, configured to select an MBSFN area i or a medium MBSFN where a cell is currently located.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a device for transmitting MCCH update indication information according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • a radio frame that sends MCCH update indication information may be all or part of a radio frame where the MCCH is located, and Module 62 can pass the above equation (2) Determining the system radio frame number (SFN) of the radio frame transmitting the MCCH update indication information. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 7, the transmitting module 62 may include: a determining submodule 620 and a transmitting submodule 622. wherein the determining submodule 620 is used to Determining a radio frame carrying MCCH update indication information according to the following equation
  • modificationPeriod is the MCCH 4 tampering period of the MCCH selected by the selection module 60
  • the notificationRepetitionCoeff is the number of times the MCCH update indication information is sent in one MCCH modification period, and the value set is The value of the notificationOfFset is an integer greater than or equal to 0;
  • the selection module 60 needs to The MCCH of the MBSFN area is selected in the N MBSFN areas. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 8, in the preferred embodiment, the selecting module 60 may include: a first selecting submodule 600, a first calculating submodule 602, and a second The calculation sub-module 604 and the second selection sub-module 606.
  • the first selection sub-module 600 is configured to select M MBSFN areas i or the smallest MCCH 4 tampering period in the N MBSFN areas in which the cell is currently located, where N > 1, N and M are integers, JL M ⁇ N; a first calculation sub-module 602, configured to calculate a ratio of M MBSFN areas: t or a modificationPeriod/repetitionPeriod of each MBSFN area i or a second calculation sub-module 604, configured to use the calculated ratio as one The set, the intersection of the set of values and the set of notificationRepetitionCoeff is calculated; the second selection sub-module 606 is configured to select the MCCH corresponding to the MBSFN area corresponding to one of the calculated intersections.
  • the second selection sub-module 606 may select the MCCH corresponding to the MBSFN area corresponding to the ratio with the largest value in the set. From the above description, it can be seen that, in the embodiment of the present invention, a part or all of the radio frame carrying the MCCH is used to carry the MCCH update indication information, and the location of the MCCH update indication information may be implemented in the cell that does not overlap. It is also applicable to the cell of the overlapping coverage to implement the location determination of the MCCH update indication information.
  • the MCCH update indication information is uniformly carried in the MBSFN subframe, and in particular, when the multiple MBSFN regions overlap, the MCCH update indication information parameter configuration process is simple, and the MCCH update indication information can be guaranteed to be carried in the MBSFN subframe.
  • the various modules or steps of the present invention described above can be implemented with a general purpose computing device, which can be centralized on a single computing device, or distributed.
  • the computing devices may be implemented by program code executable by the computing device such that they may be stored in the storage device by the computing device and, in some cases, The steps shown or described may be performed in an order different than that herein, or they may be separately fabricated into individual integrated circuit modules, or a plurality of the modules or steps may be implemented as a single integrated circuit module.
  • the invention is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software. The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes can be made to the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and scope of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a method and device for sending update indication information of Multicast Control Channel (MCCH), wherein the method includes: selecting the MCCH of one Multimedia Broadcast and multicast service Single Frequency Network (MBSFN) area from the current multiple MBSFN areas to which a cell belongs; and sending MCCH update indication information of the cell by bearing it on some or all of the radio frames on which the MCCH is borne. The present invention can enable transmission of MCCH update indication information.

Description

多播控制信道更新指示信息的发送方法及装置 技术领域 本发明涉及通信领域, 具体而言, 涉及一种多播控制信道 (Multicast Control Channel, 简称为 MCCH ) 更新指示信息的发送方法及装置。 背景技术 由于移动数据多媒体业务和高带宽多媒体业务的数据量大、持续时间长、 时延敏感, 目前, 为了有效地利用移动网络资源, 第三代合作伙伴计划 (3rd Generation Partnership Project , 简称为 3GPP)提出了多媒体广播多播业务 ( Multimedia Broadcast and Multicast Service, 筒称为 MBMS ), 该业务是一 种从一个数据源向多个目标传送数据的技术, 实现了网络(包括核心网和接 入网 )资源的共享,提高了网络资源(尤其是空中接口资源)的利用率。 3GPP 定义的 MBMS 业务不仅能够实现纯文本氏速率的消息类组播和广 ·ί ·, 还能 够实现高速多媒体业务的广播和组播, 提供多种丰富的视频、 音频和多媒体 业务。 由于 MBMS 业务的数据量大、 终端接收时持续时间长、 平均数据率恒 定, 因此, MBMS业务的调度、 控制信令配置都是半静态的, 即 MBMS业 务的调度信息、控制信令信息都是 "长期"保持不变的, 因此,对于多 MCCH 信息 (MCCH message ) 而言, 由于随时可能有新用户接入, 因此, 系统侧 经常会发送一个没有变化的 MCCH message。 这对于一个已经接收了 MCCH 消息的终端来说是没有必要, 并且, 由于 MCCH信息量较大, 接收和解析过 程比较耗电, 因此, 每次接收 MCCH都将造成终端电量的浪费。 针对上述问题,现有技术提出了增加一个 MCCH消息更新指示信息(该 更新指示信息可以称为 MBMS通 ^^消息或 MCCH通知信息或 MCCH更新指 示信息 ( MCCH notification information , 或 MCCH change notification, 或 MCCH notification Indicator ) ), 该更新指示信息用少量的信息来描述 MCCH 信息是否发生了变化,对于已经接入的终端,只需要监听 MCCH消息更新指 示信息,根据 MCCH消息更新指示信息的指示,确定是否接收系统侧 MCCH 信息。 目前, LTE 9中只是确定使用多媒体广播组播业务单频网络( Multimedia Broadcast multicast service Single Frequency Network, 简称为 MBS FN ) 子1] 1贞 承载 MCCH更新指示信息, 但是没有给出具体确定 MCCH更新指示信息的 参数以及参数的使用方法、 取值范围等, 特别是在 MBSFN区域重叠覆盖的 场景下如何确定 MCCH更新指示下信息的位置,本发明针对上述问题给出解 决方案。 发明内容 本发明的主要目的在于提供一种 MCCH 更新指示信息的发送方法及装 置, 以至少解决上述问题。 4艮据本发明的一个方面, 提供了一种 MCCH更新指示信息的发送方法, 包括: 选择小区当前所处的 MBSFN区 i或中一个 MBSFN区 i或的 MCCH; 将 该小区的 MCCH更新指示信息承载在上述 MCCH所在的部分或者全部无线 帧上发送。 进一步地, 将上述小区的 MCCH更新指示信息 载在上述 MCCH所在 的无线帧上发送包括: 按照以下等式确定^ c载 MCCH 更新指示信息的无线帧的系统无线帧号 SFN: TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular to a method and an apparatus for transmitting a multicast control channel (MCCH) update indication information. BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Due to the large amount of data, long duration, and delay sensitivity of mobile data multimedia services and high bandwidth multimedia services, in order to effectively utilize mobile network resources, the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) is referred to as 3GPP. A multimedia broadcast and multicast service (MBMS) is proposed, which is a technology for transmitting data from one data source to multiple targets, and implements a network (including a core network and an access network). The sharing of resources increases the utilization of network resources (especially air interface resources). The MBMS service defined by 3GPP can not only realize message-like multicast and wide-text of pure text rate, but also realize broadcast and multicast of high-speed multimedia services, and provide a variety of rich video, audio and multimedia services. The scheduling and control signaling configuration of the MBMS service is semi-static, that is, the scheduling information and control signaling information of the MBMS service are all large due to the large amount of data of the MBMS service, the long duration of the terminal reception, and the constant average data rate. The "long-term" remains unchanged. Therefore, for multiple MCCH messages, the system side often sends an unchanged MCCH message because new users may be accessed at any time. This is not necessary for a terminal that has received the MCCH message, and since the MCCH information is large, the receiving and parsing process consumes power. Therefore, each time the MCCH is received, the terminal power is wasted. In view of the above problem, the prior art proposes to add an MCCH message update indication information (the update indication information may be referred to as an MBMS communication message or MCCH notification information or MCCH change notification information (MCCH change notification, or MCCH change notification, or MCCH). The notification indication)), the update indication information uses a small amount of information to describe whether the MCCH information has changed. For the terminal that has already accessed, only the MCCH message update indication information needs to be monitored, and the indication of the MCCH message update indication information is determined to determine whether to receive. System side MCCH information. Currently, LTE 9 is determined using only the multimedia broadcast multicast service single frequency network (Multimedia Broadcast multicast service Single Frequency Network , abbreviated as MBS FN) Sub 1] Chen MCCH update indication information carrier, but did not give a specific indication to determine updated MCCH The parameters of the information, the method of using the parameters, the range of values, and the like, in particular, how to determine the location of the information under the MCCH update indication in the scenario of overlapping coverage of the MBSFN area, the present invention provides a solution to the above problem. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION A primary object of the present invention is to provide a method and apparatus for transmitting MCCH update indication information to at least solve the above problems. According to an aspect of the present invention, a method for transmitting MCCH update indication information is provided, including: selecting an MBSFN area i in which a cell is currently located or an MCCH of an MBSFN area i or a medium; an MCCH update indication information of the cell The bearer is transmitted on part or all of the radio frames where the MCCH is located. Further, transmitting the MCCH update indication information of the foregoing cell to the radio frame where the MCCH is located to transmit includes: determining, according to the following equation, a system radio frame number SFN of the radio frame carrying the MCCH update indication information:
SFN mod (modificatioinPeriod/notificationRepetionCoeff)=notificationOffset , 其中, modificationPeriod 为上述 MCCH 的 MCCH 改周期; notificationRepetitionCoefr为在一个 MCCH修改周期内 MCCH更新指示信息 发送的次数, 取值集合为 {2 , 4, 8, 16, 32}或其任一子集; notificationOffset 取值为大于等于 0的整数; 将 MCCH 更新指示信息承载在确定的系统无线帧号对应的无线帧上发 送。 进一步地, 在上述等式中, notificationRepetitionCoeff 的取值满足: notificationRepetitionCoeff < modificationPeriod/repetitionPeriod, 其 中 , repetitionPeriod为上述 MCCH的发送周期。 进一步地, notificationOffset的耳又值集合为 { 0 , 1, 2, 3 , ……, 10 }。 进一步地, notificationOffset等于配置承载上述 MCCH的无线帧的配置 信令中携带的偏移参数的取值。 进一步地, notificationOffset大于配置^^载上述 MCCH的无线帧的配置 信令中携带的偏移参数的取值。 进一步地, 如果小区处于 N个 MBSFN区域的覆盖范围, 其中, N > 1, N为整数, 则选择 MBSFN区域中的一个 MBSFN区域的 MCCH包括: 选择 N个 MBSFN区域中的 MCCH ί爹改周期最小的 Μ个 MBSFN区 i或, 其中, M < N, M 为整数; 计算 M 个 MBSFN 区: t或中各个 MBSFN 区 t或的 modificationPeriod/repetitionPeriod的比值; 4夺计算所得的比值作为一个集合, 计算该集合与 notificationRepetitionCoeff 的取值集合的交集; 选择计算所得 的交集中的一个耳又值对应的 MBSFN区域 1对应的 MCCH。 优选地, 如果计算所得的交集中有多个取值时, 则选择计算所得的交集 中的一个取值对应的 MBSFN区域对应的 MCCH包括:选择该交集中取值最 大的比值对应的 MBSFN区域 1对应的 MCCH。 进一步地,将小区的 MCCH更新指示信息承载在上述无线帧上发送包括 以下至少之一: 将 MCCH更新指示信息承载在该无线帧内 MCCH所在的子 帧上发送; 将 MCCH更新指示信息承载在该无线帧内的预定子帧上发送; 将 MCCH 更新指示信息承载在该无线帧内的子帧中发送, 并发送指示承载 MCCH更新指示信息的子帧的指示信息。 优选地, 将 MCCH更新指示信息承载在无线帧内 MCCH所在的子帧上 发送包括: 将 MCCH更新指示信息 载在无线帧内 MCCH所在的第一个子 帧上发送。 优选地, 上述指示承载 MCCH更新指示信息的子帧的指示信息包括: 比 特图 (bitmap )或子帧编号。 优选地,上述选择小区当前所处的 MBMS单频网络 MBSFN区 i或中一个 MBSFN区域的 MCCH包括以下之一: 当 MCCH中存在单个修改周期最小 的 MCCH时, 选取该 4爹改周期最小的 MCCH; 当 MCCH中存在多个爹改周 期最小的 MCCH, 且多个修改周期最小的 MCCH中存在单个重复周期最小 的 MCCH时, 选取该重复周期最小的 MCCH; 当 MCCH中存在多个修改周 期最小的 MCCH, 且多个修改周期最小的 MCCH中存在多个重复周期最小 的 MCCH时, 选取多个重复周期最小的 MCCH中的一个 MCCH。 优选地, 上述选取多个重复周期最小的 MCCH中的一个 MCCH包括: 据系统信息块 13中的配置列表选取该配置列表中第一个 MCCH或者最后 一个 MCCH。 艮据本发明的另一方面, 提供了一种 MCCH更新指示信息的发送装置, 包括: 选择模块和发送模块。 其中, 选择模块, 用于选择小区当前所处的 MBSFN 区域中一个 MBSFN 区域的 MCCH; 发送模块, 用于将该小区的 MCCH更新指示信息承载在选择模块选择的 MCCH所在的部分或全部无线 帧上发送。 其中, 发送模块包括: 确定子模块,用于按照以下等式确定承载 MCCH更新指示信息的无线帧 的系统无线帧号 SFN: SFN mod (modificatioinPeriod/notificationRepetionCoeff)=notificationOffset, 其中, modificationPeriod 为上述 MCCH 的 MCCH 修改周期; notificationRepetitionCoefr为在一个 MCCH 4爹改周期内 MCCH更新指示信息 发送的次数, 取值集合为 {2, 4, 8, 16, 32}或其任一子集; notificationOffset 取值为大于等于 0的整数; 发送子模块,用于将 MCCH更新指示信息承载在确定的上述系统无线帧 号对应的无线帧上发送。 其中, 上述选择模块包括: 第一选择子模块, 用于选择小区当前所处的 N个 MBSFN区 i或中的 MCCH 改周期最小的 M个 MBSFN区域, 其中, N > 1 , N和 M为整数, 且^1≤ 第一计算子模块, 用于计算 M个 MBSFN 区 is戈中各个 MBSFN区 i或的 modificationPeriod/repetitionPeriod的比值; 第二 计算子模块, 用于将计算所得的比值作为一个集合, 计算该集合与 notificationRepetitionCoefr的取值集合的交集; 第二选择子模块, 用于选择计 算所得的交集中的一个取值对应的 MBSFN区 i或†应的 MCCH。 通过本发明,根据承载小区当前所处的某个 MBSFN区域的 MCCH的无 线帧,确定承载该小区的 MCCH更新指示信息的无线帧,解决了现有技术中 无法有效确定承载 MCCH 更新指示信息的无线帧的问题, 从而可以实现 MCCH更新指示信息的发送。 附图说明 此处所说明的附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解, 构成本申请的一部 分, 本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明, 并不构成对本发明的 不当限定。 在附图中: 图 1是才 据本发明实施例的 MCCH更新指示信息的发送方法的流程图; 图 2是 MBSFN区 i或重叠覆盖的示意图; 图 3是 #居本发明实施例一中 MCCH更新指示信息发送周期为 rfl28的 示意图; 图 4是坤^据本发明实施例一中 MCCH更新指示信息发送周期为 r£256的 示意图; 图 5是根据本发明实施例二的 MCCH更新指示信息发送周期的示意图; 图 6是根据本发明实施例的 MCCH更新指示信息的发送装置的结构示意 图; 图 7是才艮据本发明优选实施例的 MCCH更新指示信息的发送装置的结构 示意图; 图 8是根据本发明另一优选实施例的 MCCH更新指示信息的发送装置的 结构示意图。 具体实施方式 下文中将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本发明。 需要说明的是, 在 不冲突的情况下, 本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。 图 1为根据本发明实施例的 MCCH更新指示信息的发送方法的流程图, 如图 1所示, 该方法主要包括以下步!^ (步 S 102 -步 4聚 S 104 ): 步骤 S 102, 选择小区当前所处的 MBSFN 区 i或中一个 MBSFN 区域的 MCCH; 在具体应用中, 既可以在不发生 MBSFN区域重叠覆盖的小区 (即处于 单 MBSFN区域覆盖范围内的小区)内确定 MCCH更新指示信息的位置, 也 可以在发生 MBSFN区域重叠覆盖的小区 (即处于多个 MBSFN区域覆盖范 围内的小区, 如图 2所示) 内确定 MCCH更新指示信息的位置。 因此,在本发明实施例中,对于单 MBSFN区域覆盖的小区,在步骤 S 102 中选择的为该 MBSFN区域的 MCCH; 对于多个 MBSFN区域覆盖的小区, 在步骤 S 102中, 从多个 MBSFN区域中选择一个 MBSFN区域, 并获取该 MBSFN区; t或的 MCCH的相关信息。 例如, 在图 2 中, 可以选择 MBSFN2 区 t或的 MCCH, 也可以选择 MBSFN1区 t或或 MBSFN3区 i或的 MCCH。 步骤 S 104,将小区的 MCCH更新指示信息承载在步骤 S 102中所选择的 MCCH所在的部分或全部无线帧上发送。 通过本发明实施例的上述方法,可以将 MCCH更新指示信息 7|载在小区 当前所处的一个 MBSFN区 i或的 MCCH所在的无线帧上发送,从而解决了无 法有效确定承载 MCCH更新指示信息的无线帧的问题, 从而实现了 MCCH 更新指示信息的发送。 在 LTE中, 可以 #>据下面等式确定 载 MCCH的无线帧 (即 MCCH所 在的无线帧;): SFN mod repetionPeriod = Offset ( 1 ) 在等式 1 中 repetitionPeriod是描述 MCCH周期发送的周期大小, 即该 MCCH的重复周期或称为 MCCH的发送周期,其取为 { rB2, rf64, rfl28, r£256 } 中的一个, 其中, rfi2表示 32个无线帧的长度, LTE中一个无线帧的长度为 10ms,其它类似; SFN为系统帧号, offset是描述偏移的参数,可取值 {0, 1 , 10}中的一个, 在具体应用中, 可以通过配置参数 repetitionPeriod和 offset来 确定承载 MCCH的 SFN。 满足等式 1 的 SFN取值对应的无线帧即为承载 MCCH的无线帧。 并且, 在 LTE 中, 可以定义每个 MCCH 的 MCCH 改周期SFN mod (modificatioinPeriod/notificationRepetionCoeff)=notificationOffset, where modificationPeriod is the MCCH change period of the above MCCH; notificationRepetitionCoefr is the number of times the MCCH update indication information is sent in one MCCH modification period, and the value set is {2, 4, 8, 16, 32} or any subset thereof; the notificationOffset is an integer greater than or equal to 0; the MCCH update indication information is carried on the radio frame corresponding to the determined system radio frame number. Further, in the above equation, the value of the notificationRepetitionCoeff satisfies: notificationRepetitionCoeff <modifiedPeriod/repetitionPeriod, where the repetitionPeriod is the transmission period of the MCCH described above. Further, the set of ear values of the notificationOffset is { 0 , 1, 2, 3 , ..., 10 }. Further, the notificationOffset is equal to the value of the offset parameter carried in the configuration signaling of the radio frame carrying the MCCH. Further, the notificationOffset is greater than the value of the offset parameter carried in the configuration signaling of the radio frame in which the MCCH is configured. Further, if the cell is in the coverage of the N MBSFN areas, where N > 1, N is an integer, then selecting the MCCH of one MBSFN area in the MBSFN area includes: selecting the MCCH in the N MBSFN areas, the minimum tampering period One of the MBSFN areas i or , where M < N, M is an integer; calculate the M MBSFN areas: t or the ratio of each of the MBSFN areas t or the modificationPeriod/repetitionPeriod; 4 calculate the calculated ratio as a set, calculate The intersection of the set and the set of values of the notificationRepetitionCoeff; the MCCH corresponding to the MBSFN area 1 corresponding to one ear value of the calculated intersection. Preferably, if the calculated value of the plurality of intersection, the intersection of the selected MBSFN area to the calculated value corresponding to a corresponding MCCH comprising: selecting the maximum value of the ratio of the intersection corresponding to the MBSFN area 1 Corresponding MCCH. Further, the MCCH update indication information of the cell is transmitted on the radio frame, and the at least one of the following is sent: the MCCH update indication information is sent in a subframe where the MCCH is located in the radio frame; and the MCCH update indication information is carried in the Transmitting in a predetermined subframe within the radio frame; transmitting the MCCH update indication information in a subframe within the radio frame, and transmitting indication information indicating a subframe carrying the MCCH update indication information. Preferably, the transmitting the MCCH update indication information on the subframe in which the MCCH is located in the radio frame comprises: transmitting the MCCH update indication information on the first subframe where the MCCH is located in the radio frame. Preferably, the indication information indicating the subframe that carries the MCCH update indication information includes: a bitmap or a subframe number. Preferably, the MCCH of the MBMS single frequency network MBSFN area i or the one of the MBSFN areas in which the selected cell is currently located includes one of the following: When there is a single MCCH with the smallest modification period in the MCCH, the MCCH with the smallest 4 tampering period is selected. When there are multiple MCCHs with the smallest tampering period in the MCCH, and there is a single repetition period with the smallest MCCH with the smallest modification period When the MCCH is selected, the MCCH with the smallest repetition period is selected. When there are multiple MCCHs with the smallest modification period in the MCCH, and there are multiple MCCHs with the smallest repetition period in the MCCH with the smallest modification period, the multiple repetition periods are selected. One MCCH in the MCCH. Preferably, selecting one of the plurality of MCCHs with the smallest repetition period is: selecting the first MCCH or the last MCCH in the configuration list according to the configuration list in the system information block 13. According to another aspect of the present invention, a device for transmitting MCCH update indication information is provided, including: a selection module and a sending module. The selecting module is configured to select an MCCH of an MBSFN area in the MBSFN area where the cell is currently located, and the sending module is configured to carry the MCCH update indication information of the cell in a part or all of the radio frames where the MCCH selected by the selecting module is located. send. The sending module includes: a determining submodule, configured to determine, according to the following equation, a system radio frame number SFN of the radio frame carrying the MCCH update indication information: SFN mod (modificatioinPeriod/notificationRepetionCoeff)=notificationOffset, where the modificationPeriod is the MCCH of the MCCH The modification period; notificationRepetitionCoefr is the number of times the MCCH update indication information is sent in an MCCH 4 tampering period, and the value set is {2, 4, 8, 16, 32} or any subset thereof; the notificationOffset value is greater than or equal to 0. The transmitting submodule is configured to send the MCCH update indication information on the determined radio frame corresponding to the system radio frame number. The foregoing selecting module includes: a first selecting submodule, configured to select M MBSFN areas in which the MC is currently located or in which the MCCH has the smallest MCCHN period, where N > 1 , N and M are integers And ^1 ≤ the first calculation sub-module, configured to calculate a ratio of each of the MBSFN areas i and the modificationPeriod/repetitionPeriod of the MBSFN area i; the second calculation sub-module, configured to use the calculated ratio as a set, The intersection of the set and the value set of the notificationRepetitionCoefr is calculated; the second selection sub-module is configured to select the MBSFN area i or the MCCH corresponding to one of the calculated intersections. According to the present invention, the radio frame carrying the MCCH update indication information of the cell is determined according to the radio frame of the MCCH of the MBSFN area in which the cell is currently located, and the wireless device that cannot effectively determine the MCCH update indication information in the prior art is solved. The problem of the frame, so that the MCCH update indication information can be transmitted. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The accompanying drawings, which are set to illustrate,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, In the drawings: FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for transmitting MCCH update indication information according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of MBSFN area i or overlapping coverage; FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of MCCH in Embodiment 1 of the present invention; FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the MCCH update indication information transmission period being r£256 according to the first embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 5 is an MCCH update indication information transmission according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention; FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a device for transmitting MCCH update indication information according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a device for transmitting MCCH update indication information according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; A schematic structural diagram of a transmitting apparatus of MCCH update indication information according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention. BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict. FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for sending MCCH update indication information according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the method mainly includes the following steps! ^ (Step S 102 - Step 4 gather S 104 ): Step S102: Select an MCCH of the MBSFN area i or one of the MBSFN areas in which the cell is currently located. In a specific application, the cell that does not overlap the coverage of the MBSFN area (that is, the cell that is within the coverage of the single MBSFN area) may be used. The location of the MCCH update indication information may be determined, and the location of the MCCH update indication information may also be determined in a cell in which MBSFN area overlap coverage occurs (i.e., a cell that is within coverage of multiple MBSFN areas, as shown in FIG. 2). Therefore, in the embodiment of the present invention, for a cell covered by a single MBSFN area, the MCCH of the MBSFN area is selected in step S102; for a cell covered by multiple MBSFN areas, in step S102, from multiple MBSFNs Select an MBSFN area in the area, and obtain information about the MBSFN area; t or MCCH. For example, in FIG. 2, the MCCH of the MBSFN2 zone t or may be selected, or the MBSFN1 zone t or the MBSFN3 zone i or the MCCH may be selected. Step S104: The MCCH update indication information of the cell is transmitted on part or all of the radio frames in which the MCCH selected in step S102 is located. With the above method of the embodiment of the present invention, the MCCH update indication information 7| can be transmitted on the radio frame where the MCCHN area or the MCCH where the cell is currently located is located, thereby solving the problem that the MCCH update indication information cannot be effectively determined. The problem of the radio frame, thereby implementing the transmission of the MCCH update indication information. In LTE, the radio frame carrying the MCCH (ie, the radio frame where the MCCH is located) can be determined according to the following equation: SFN mod repetionPeriod = Offset (1) In Equation 1, the repetitionPeriod is a period describing the period of the MCCH period transmission. That is, the repetition period of the MCCH or the transmission period called MCCH is taken as one of {rB2, rf64, rfl28, r£256}, where rfi2 represents the length of 32 radio frames, and the length of one radio frame in LTE 10ms, other similar; SFN is the system frame number, offset is the parameter describing the offset, which can take one of the values {0, 1, 10}. In the specific application, the configuration parameters repetitionPeriod and offset can be used to determine the bearer MCCH. SFN. The radio frame corresponding to the SFN value of Equation 1 is the radio frame carrying the MCCH. And, in LTE, you can define the MCCH change cycle for each MCCH.
( modificationPeriod )大小, MCCH 爹改周期可耳又 {rf512, rfl024}中的一个。 MCCH 改周期的边界定义在 SFN取值满足等式 SFN mod m=0。 MCCH修 改周期内的每个 MCCH 重复周期时机处发送相同的 MCCH信息, 只有在 MCCH f爹改周期边界时机处后的 MCCH信息允许更新。其中, rf512表示 512 个无线帧的长度, LTE中一个无线帧的长度为 10ms, 其它类似。 具体地, 承载 MCCH更新指示信息的无线帧的系统无线帧号( SFN )可 以通过下面等式确定: (ModificationPeriod) size, MCCH tampering period can be one of {rf512, rfl024}. The boundary of the MCCH change period is defined by the SFN value satisfying the equation SFN mod m=0. The same MCCH information is sent at each MCCH repetition period opportunity within the MCCH modification period, and only the MCCH information after the MCCH f tampering period boundary opportunity is allowed to be updated. Where rf512 represents the length of 512 radio frames, and the length of one radio frame in LTE is 10ms, and the like. Specifically, the system radio frame number (SFN) of the radio frame carrying the MCCH update indication information may be determined by the following equation:
SFN mod (modificatioinPeriod/notificationRepetionCoeff)=notificationOfFset 其中, notificationRepetitionCoeff 为 MCCH 更新指示信息在上述步驟 S 102 选择的 MCCH 的一个 MCCH 修改周期内发送的次数由参数, notificationRepetitionCoeff 的取值集合可以为 {2, 4, 8, 16, 32}或其任一子 集, 即该参数可以取 {2, 4, 8, 16, 32}中的一个, 或者 {2 , 4, 8, 16}中的 一个, 或者取 {2, 4}中的一个, 或集合 {2, 4, 8 , 16 , 32}的其它子集中的一 个; 而 notificationOffset取值为大于等于 0的整数。 优选地, 上述 notificationRepetitionCoeff 参数耳又值应该满足 notificationRepetitionCoeff - modificationPeriod/ repetitionPeriod , 即一个 MCCH修改周期内包含的 MCCH更新指示信息的个数小于等于包含 MCCH 重复周期的个数; 并且, 在实际应用中, notificationOffset 的取值集合可以为 {0, 1, 2 , 3... 10} , 即 notificationOffset可以耳又 {0, 1 , 2 , 3... 10}中的任意一个值。 优选地, 等式 2中各个参数的取值可以根据等式 1中各个参数的取值确 定, 在实际应用中, 对于未发生 MBSFN重叠覆盖的区域的小区, 也就是说 只有一个 MBSFN区域覆盖本小区,本小区将发送配置承载 MCCH无线帧的 配置信令 (目前 MCCH无线帧配置信令承载于系统信息块 13 ( SIB 13 )上承 载), 即发送上述等式中的 repetitionPeriod 及 offset 参数的取值, 其中, repetitionPeriod是描述 MCCH重复周期, 也就是 MCCH发送周期, 也将发 送描述 MCCH修改周期的参数 modificationPeriod的取值。 对于 N ( N为大 于 1的整数)个 MBSFN区域重叠覆盖的小区, 该小区发送配置承载 MCCH 无线帧的配置信令时, 为每个 MBSFN区域配置承载 MCCH的无线帧, 即发 送 N 个配置信令, 每个配置信令中分别携带各个 MCCH 的配置信息, 即 {repetitionPeriod1 , offset 1 , modificationPeriod 1 }、 {repetitionPeriod 2 , offset 2 modificationPeriod 2 } ... {repetitionPeriod N , offset N , modificationPeriod N }参 数。 小区中确定发送 MCCH更新指示信息的无线帧时, ^^据配置步驟 S 102 选择的 MCCH的配置信令中携带的参数,确定等式 2中各个参数的取值,其 中, notificationOffset的取值可以大于等式 1中 offset的取值, 即配置承载步 骤 S 102中选择的 MCCH的无线帧的配置信令中携带的 offset的取值;或者, notificationOffset 也可以等于等式 1 中 offset 的取值。 优选地, 可以选择 notificationOffset等于等式 1中 offset的耳又值。 而对于 notificationRepetitionCoeff 参数, 可以选择取值小于等于步驟 S 102中选择的 MCCH的 modificationPeriod/ repetitionPeriod的比值。 在确定了 notificationRepetitionCoeff和 notificationOffset之后, 艮据选择 的 MCCH的 modificationPeriod, 通过等式( 2 )即可确定 ? 载 MCCH更新指 示信息的无线帧, 即采用满足等式( 2 )的 SF 对应的无线帧承载 MCCH更 新指示信息。 在具体应用中, 对于 N ( N为大于 1的整数) 个 MBSFN区域重叠覆盖 的小区, 可以按照以下方式从 N个 MBSFN区域中选择一个 MBSFN区域: 步骤 1 ,选择 N个 MBSFN区域中 MCCH 改周期最小的 M个 MBSFN 区域, 即选择上述 N套参数中 modificationPeriod取值最 'j、的 MBSFN区域, 其中, M≤N; 步驟 2, 计算上述 M 个 MBSFN 区域中各个 MBSFN 区域的 modificationPeriod/ repetitionPeriod的比值 (可能有多个或者只有一个), 计算得到的各个比值作为一个集合; 步骤 3 ,将步驟 2所得的集合与 notificationRepetitionCoeff的取值集合(即 上述的 {2 , 4 , 8 , 16, 32}或其任一子集)作交集,得到 notificationRepetitionCoeff 参数的新取值集合; 步骤 4, 从步骤 3中所得的新集合中选择一个比值对应的 MBSFN区域 对应的 MCCH。 在具体应用中, 如果步骤 3中所得新集合有多个比值, 优选 地, 选择该集合中取值最大的比值对应的 MBSFN区域对应的 MCCH。 如果 取值最大的比值有多个, 那么任意选择其中一个, 或者选择这些中在 SIB 13 中出现顺序靠前的一个。 在具体实施过程中, 对于 N ( N为大于 1的整数) 个 MBSFN区域重叠 覆盖的小区,在确定承载 MCCH更新指示信息的无线帧时,也可以在确定等 式 2中的各个参数的同时选择 N个 MBSFN区域中的一个 MBSFN区域的 MCCH。 具体地, 在确定承载 MCCH更新指示信息无线帧时, 等式 2 中的 modificationPeriod参数取值为: 选择上述 N套参数中 modificationPeriod取 值最小的用于等式 2; 等式 2中的 notificationRepetitionCoeff参数取值如下: 选择最小取值的 modificationPeriod对应的 MBSFN区 i或, 对于这些 MBSFN 区 t或计算各自的 modificationPeriod/ repetitionPeriod的比值 (可能有多个或者 只有一个), 把所得比值看作一个集合, 把 notificationRepetitionCoeff可取值 看作一个集合, 然后把两个集合的交集作为 notificationRepetitionCoeff 参数 的新取值集合, 如果此时所得新集合有多个数值, 优选地, 选择最大的那个 数值为 notificationRepetitionCoeff参数取值 ( notificationRepetitionCoeff参数 耳又值其实是通过某一个 MBSFN区域的 modificationPeriod和 repetitionPeriod 计算所得的, 为了便于描述把这个 MBSFN区域即为 MBSFN-A。 如果取值 最大的比值有多个, 那么任意选择其中一个, 或者选择这些中在 SIB13中出 现顺序靠前的一个); 等式 2 中 notificationOffset 参数的取值如下: 选择 MBSFN-A区域中 offset的取值作为 notificationOffset参数的取值, 或者, 也 可以选择 notificationOffset取值集合中大于 MBSFN-A区域中 offset的取值。 这里补充描述一种在具体应用中,对于 N( N为大于 1的整数)个 MBSFN 区域重叠覆盖的小区, 可以按照以下方式从 N 个 MBSFN 区域中选择一个SFN mod (modificatioinPeriod/notificationRepetionCoeff)=notificationOfFset where notificationRepetitionCoeff is the number of times the MCCH update indication information is sent in one MCCH modification period of the MCCH selected in step S102 above, and the value set of notificationRepetitionCoeff may be {2, 4, 8 , 16, 32} or any subset thereof, that is, the parameter can take one of {2, 4, 8, 16, 32}, or one of {2, 4, 8, 16}, or take {2 , one of 4}, or one of the other subsets of the set {2, 4, 8, 16, 32}; and the notificationOffset takes an integer greater than or equal to zero. Preferably, the notificationRepetitionCoeff parameter value should satisfy the notificationRepetitionCoeff - modificationPeriod/repetitionPeriod, that is, the number of MCCH update indication information included in one MCCH modification period is less than or equal to the number of MCCH repetition periods; and, in practical applications, notificationOffset The set of values can be {0, 1, 2, 3... 10}, that is, the notificationOffset can be any value of {0, 1 , 2, 3... 10}. Preferably, the value of each parameter in Equation 2 can be determined according to the value of each parameter in Equation 1. In an actual application, for a cell in an area where MBSFN overlap coverage does not occur, that is, only one MBSFN area is covered. The cell, the cell will send configuration signaling for carrying the MCCH radio frame (current MCCH radio frame configuration signaling is carried on the system information block 13 (SIB 13)), that is, the repetitionPeriod and the offset parameter in the above equation are sent. The value, where the repetitionPeriod is a description of the MCCH repetition period, that is, the MCCH transmission period, will also send the value of the parameter modificationPeriod describing the MCCH modification period. For a cell in which N (N is an integer greater than 1) overlapping coverage of the MBSFN area, when the cell sends configuration signaling for carrying the MCCH radio frame, the radio frame carrying the MCCH is configured for each MBSFN area, that is, N configuration letters are sent. Therefore, each configuration signaling carries configuration information of each MCCH, that is, {repetitionPeriod 1 , offset 1 , modificationPeriod 1 }, {repetitionPeriod 2 , offset 2 modificationPeriod 2 } ... {repetitionPeriod N , offset N , modificationPeriod N } parameters. When the radio frame that sends the MCCH update indication information is determined in the cell, the value of each parameter in Equation 2 is determined according to the parameter carried in the configuration signaling of the MCCH selected in step S102, where the value of the notificationOffset may be It is greater than the value of the offset in the configuration of the radio frame of the MCCH selected in step S102. Alternatively, the notificationOffset may be equal to the value of the offset in Equation 1. Preferably, the notificationOffset may be selected to be equal to the offset value of the offset in Equation 1. For the notificationRepetitionCoeff parameter, the ratio of the modificationPeriod/repetitionPeriod of the MCCH selected in step S102 may be selected to be less than or equal to the value of the modification. After the notificationRepetitionCoeff and notificationOffset are determined, according to the modificationPeriod of the selected MCCH, the radio frame carrying the MCCH update indication information can be determined by using the equation (2), that is, the radio frame bearer corresponding to the SF satisfying the equation (2) is adopted. MCCH update indication information. In a specific application, for a cell in which N (N is an integer greater than 1) overlapping coverage of MBSFN areas, one MBSFN area may be selected from the N MBSFN areas in the following manner: Step 1: Select MCCH change period in N MBSFN areas The minimum M MBSFN areas, that is, the MBSFN area in which the modificationPeriod takes the most value of the above-mentioned N sets of parameters, where M≤N; Step 2, calculates the ratio of the modificationPeriod/repetitionPeriod of each MBSFN area in the above M MBSFN areas. (There may be more than one or only one), the calculated ratios are taken as a set; Step 3, the set obtained in step 2 and the set of notificationRepetitionCoeff (ie the above {2, 4, 8, 16, 32} or Any subset thereof is used as an intersection to obtain a new set of values of the notificationRepetitionCoeff parameter. Step 4: Select a MCCH corresponding to the MBSFN region corresponding to the value from the new set obtained in step 3. In a specific application, if the new set obtained in step 3 has multiple ratios, it is preferable to select the MCCH corresponding to the MBSFN area corresponding to the ratio with the largest value in the set. If there are multiple ratios with the largest value, then choose one of them arbitrarily, or select these among the SIB 13 The one with the highest order appears. In a specific implementation process, for a cell in which N (N is an integer greater than 1) overlapping coverage of MBSFN areas, when determining a radio frame carrying MCCH update indication information, it may also select each parameter in Equation 2 simultaneously. MCCH of one of the N MBSFN areas. Specifically, when determining the radio frame carrying the MCCH update indication information, the modificationPeriod parameter in Equation 2 is: selecting the minimum value of the modificationPeriod in the above N sets of parameters for Equation 2; the notificationRepetitionCoeff parameter in Equation 2 is taken The values are as follows: Select the minimum value of the modificationPeriod corresponding to the MBSFN area i or, for these MBSFN areas t or calculate the ratio of the respective modificationPeriod / repetitionPeriod (possibly multiple or only one), treat the resulting ratio as a set, and notifyRepetitionCoeff The value can be regarded as a set, and then the intersection of the two sets is used as the new value set of the notificationRepetitionCoeff parameter. If the new set has multiple values at this time, preferably, the largest value is selected as the value of the notificationRepetitionCoeff parameter ( notificationRepetitionCoeff The value of the parameter ear is actually calculated by the modificationPeriod and the repetitionPeriod of a certain MBSFN area. For the convenience of description, the MBSFN area is MBSFN-A. If there is more than one ratio, then Select one of them arbitrarily, or select one of them in the SIB13. The value of the notificationOffset parameter in Equation 2 is as follows: Select the value of the offset in the MBSFN-A area as the value of the notificationOffset parameter, or You can also select the offset of the offsetOffset value set that is larger than the offset in the MBSFN-A area. Here, it is described in detail that in a specific application, for a cell in which N (N is an integer greater than 1) overlapping coverage of MBSFN regions, one of N MBSFN regions may be selected in the following manner.
MBSFN区 t或的 MCCH。由于每个 MCCH和每个 MBSFN区 戈是 对应的, 所以下面的描述直接以 MCCH 进行说明, 其含义为某一 MBSFN 区域的 MCCH: 步骤 1 , 选择 N个 MCCH中修改周期最小的 MCCH (为了便于描述, 将本次选择出的 MCCH记为 MCCH— minMP ), 如果只有一个 MCCH, 则直 接选择该 MCCH即可, 如果 MCCH— minMP有多个, 则继续步骤 2; 步錄 2, 从具有最小 4爹改周期的 MCCH中, 即从 MCCH— minMP中选择 其中重复周期最小的 MCCH (为了便于描述, 将本次选择出的 MCCH记为 MCCH minRP ), 如果 MCCH— minRP只有一个 MCCH, 则选择该 MCCH , 如果 MCCH— minRP有多个 MCCH时, 则继续步骤 3; 步骤 3, 从 MCCH— minR 中选择任意一个, 为了具体应用, 优选地, 可以 艮据系统信息块 13 中配置 MCCH的位置顺序, 可以从 MCCH— minRP 中选择位置顺序位于最后的或者第一的 MCCH。 在确定发送 MCCH更新指示信息的无线帧的位置之后,可以进一步确定 在这些无线帧内的哪些子帧上 载 MCCH更新指示信息。具体地,在确定的 无线帧内承载 MCCH更新指示信息的方法包括但不限于以下几种: MBSFN area t or MCCH. Since each MCCH and each MBSFN area are corresponding, the following description is directly described by MCCH, which means MCCH of a certain MBSFN area: Step 1, select the MCCH with the smallest modification period among the N MCCHs (for convenience) Description, the MCCH selected this time is recorded as MCCH_ minMP). If there is only one MCCH, the MCCH can be directly selected. If there are multiple MCCH_minMP, continue to step 2; Step 2, from the minimum 4 In the MCCH of the tampering period, the MCCH with the smallest repetition period is selected from the MCCH_minMP (for the convenience of description, the MCCH selected this time is recorded as MCCH minRP). If the MCCH-minRP has only one MCCH, the MCCH is selected. If the MCCH_minRP has multiple MCCHs, proceed to step 3; Step 3: Select any one of MCCH_minR. For specific applications, preferably, according to the order of the MCCHs configured in the system information block 13, the MCCH-minRP may be selected from the MCCH-minRP in the last or first MCCH. . After determining the location of the radio frame transmitting the MCCH update indication information, it may be further determined which subframes within the radio frame are to upload the MCCH update indication information. Specifically, the method for carrying the MCCH update indication information in the determined radio frame includes but is not limited to the following:
( 1 )使用上述无线帧内承载 MCCH的子帧承载 MCCH更新指示信息; 优选地,可以在承载 MCCH的第一个子帧中发送 MCCH更新指示信息, 当然, 也可以在承载 MCCH的其他子帧中发送 MCCH更新指示信息; ( 2 )通过协议使用上述无线帧的固定子帧承载 MCCH更新指示信息, 即将 MCCH更新指示信息承载在上述无线帧内的预定子帧上发送; (1) The MCCH update indication information is carried in the subframe in which the MCCH is carried in the foregoing radio frame; preferably, the MCCH update indication information may be sent in the first subframe that carries the MCCH, and of course, other subframes carrying the MCCH may also be used. Transmitting the MCCH update indication information; (2) using the fixed subframe of the foregoing radio frame to carry the MCCH update indication information by using the protocol, that is, the MCCH update indication information is sent on a predetermined subframe in the radio frame;
( 3 )在上述无线帧内的任意子帧上承载 MCCH更新指示信息, 并使用 比特图 (bitmap ) 的方式来指示承载 MCCH更新指示信息的子帧, 或者, 发 送承载 MCCH更新指示信息的子帧的子帧编号。 如果采用 bitmap的方式来指示承载 MCCH更新指示信息的子帧, 则可 以采用 6比特的 bitmap来指示, 对于 FDD模式, 该 bitmap各个比特对应指 示子帧 #1、 #2、 #3、 #6、 #Ί、 , 当相应的比特位置 " 1 ", 即表示该子帧被 选定为承载 MCCH更新指示信息的子帧, 对于 TDD模式, 该 bitmap各个比 特对应指示除 #0、 #1、 #5、 #6子帧以外的子帧; 如果采用发送子帧编号的方式指示, 则可以使用 3比特来指示, 选取其 中 6种取值描述 6个子帧, 在 FDD模式下 "001" 指示子帧 #1 , "010" 指示 子帧 #2, "011" 指示子帧 #3 , " 100" 指示子帧 #6, " 101 " 指示子帧 #7, " 110" 指示子帧 #8; 在 TDD模式下, "001 "指示子帧 #3 , "010"指示子帧 #4, "011 " 指示子帧 #7, " 100" 指示子帧 #8, " 101 " 指示子帧 #9。 需要说明的是, 在本发明实施例中上述等式( 1 ) 和等式 (2 ) 以无线帧 为单位计数, 等式计算中各个参数均以无线帧为单位。 为了更好的说明本发明, 下面结合实施例进行描述。 实施例一 本实施例描述单一 MBSFN区域覆盖的场景。 殳设某一' h区只属于某一 MBSFN区域,该 MBSFN区域的 MCCH重复 周期 (MCCH RepetitionPeriod, 缩写为 RepetitionPeriod ) 和 MCCH 爹改周 期 ( MCCH ModificationPeriod, 缩写为 ModificationPeriod ) 以及 offset确定 如下: (3) carrying the MCCH update indication information in any subframe in the radio frame, and indicating a subframe carrying the MCCH update indication information by using a bitmap, or transmitting a subframe carrying the MCCH update indication information. The subframe number. If a subframe is used to indicate the subframe carrying the MCCH update indication information, a 6-bit bitmap may be used to indicate. For the FDD mode, each bit of the bitmap corresponds to the indication subframes #1, #2, #3, #6, #Ί, , When the corresponding bit position is "1", it means that the subframe is selected as the subframe carrying the MCCH update indication information. For the TDD mode, the corresponding bits of the bitmap correspond to the indications #0, #1, #5 If the sub-frames other than the #6 sub-frames are used, if the sub-frame number is used, the three-bit indication can be used. The six types of values are used to describe the six sub-frames. In the FDD mode, the "001" indicates the sub-frame. 1 , "010" indicates subframe #2, "011" indicates subframe #3, "100" indicates subframe #6, "101" indicates subframe #7, "110" indicates subframe #8; in TDD mode Next, "001" indicates subframe #3, "010" indicates subframe #4, "011" indicates subframe #7, "100" indicates subframe #8, "101" indicates subframe #9. It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the above equations (1) and (2) are counted in units of radio frames, and each parameter in the equation calculation is in units of radio frames. In order to better illustrate the invention, the following description is made in conjunction with the embodiments. Embodiment 1 This embodiment describes a scenario in which a single MBSFN area is covered. It is assumed that an 'h zone belongs to only one MBSFN area, and the MCCH Repetition Period (abbreviated as RepetitionPeriod) and the MCCH Modification Period (MCCH ModificationPeriod, abbreviated as ModificationPeriod) and the offset are determined as follows:
RepetitionPeriod = rfl 28, offset=0 , ModificationPeriod =rf512。 则通过上 述等式 1可以确定 7|载 MCCH的无线帧, 即满足等式( 1 )的 SFN对应的无 线帧即为承载 MCCH 的无线帧, 本实施例中個_设 repetitionPeriod 为 RepetitionPeriod, 取值 rfl28 , offset耳又值为 0。 即满足 SFN mod rfl28 = 0的 SFN取值对应的无线帧即为承载 MCCH的无线帧, 根据设定的参数可以获 知 SFN耳又值为 0、 128、 256、 384、 512...的无线帧中承载有 MCCH. 这里 SFN的取值在 LTE中规定为 0〜1023, 周期循环。 进一步地, 在本实施例中假设 MCCH修改周期为 rf512, 则通过这些参 数确定承载 MCCH更新指示信息的无线帧。 下面介绍如何确定^ 1夺 MCCH更新指示信息 7 载于 载 MCCH的无线帧 内。 RepetitionPeriod = rfl 28, offset=0 , ModificationPeriod =rf512. The radio frame corresponding to the SFN that satisfies the equation (1) is the radio frame carrying the MCCH, and the repetitionPeriod is the RepetitionPeriod in the embodiment. Rfl28, the offset ear has a value of 0. That is, the radio frame corresponding to the SFN value satisfying the SFN mod rfl28 = 0 is the radio frame carrying the MCCH, and the radio frame with the SFN ear value of 0, 128, 256, 384, 512... can be known according to the set parameters. The MCCH is carried in. The value of SFN is specified in LTE as 0~1023, and the cycle is cyclic. Further, in this embodiment, it is assumed that the MCCH modification period is rf512, and the radio frame carrying the MCCH update indication information is determined by these parameters. The following describes how to determine that the MCCH update indication message 7 is contained in the radio frame carrying the MCCH.
( 1 ) 确定 notificationRepetitionCoeff 的取值, 该参数需满足: notificationRepetitionCoeff≤ modificationPeriod/ repetitionPeriod。 在本实施例 中 , modificationPeriod/ repetitionPeriod 的 比值为 4。 本实施例 中 notificationRepetitionCoeff 的取值集合为 {2 , 4 , 8, 16} , 因此, notificationRepetitionCoeff可以选取的数值为 2或者 4 , 本实施例中选择 4 , 通过 modificationPeriod /notificationRepetitionCoeff的比值可以确定 MCCH更 新指示信息的发送周期,如果 notificationRepetitionCoeff取值为 4 ,则 MCCH 更新指示信息的发送周期为 rfl28 , 即 rf512/4=rfl28 , 如图 3所示。 如果选择 notificationRepetitionCoeff 为 2 时, 则 MCCH 更新指示信息的发送周期为 rf256, 即 r 12/2=rf256, 目应的示意图: ¾口图 4所示。 (1) Determine the value of notificationRepetitionCoeff, which should satisfy: notificationRepetitionCoeff≤ modificationPeriod/ repetitionPeriod. In this embodiment, the ratio of modificationPeriod/repeatingPeriod is 4. In this embodiment, the value set of notificationRepetitionCoeff is {2, 4, 8, 16}. Therefore, the value of notificationRepetitionCoeff can be 2 or 4. In this embodiment, 4 is selected, and the MCCH update indication can be determined by the ratio of modificationPeriod /notificationRepetitionCoeff. If the notificationRepetitionCoeff value is 4, the transmission period of the MCCH update indication information is rfl28, that is, rf512/4=rfl28, as shown in FIG. 3. If notificationRepetitionCoeff is set to 2, the MCCH update indication message is sent to rf256, that is, r 12/2=rf256, and the schematic diagram of the target: 3⁄4 port is shown in Figure 4.
( 2 )确定 notificationOffset的取值。 由于该实施例中只有一个 MBSFN 区域单独覆盖, 也就只有一个 MCCH, 因此, 只有一套确定 MCCH无线帧 的参数, 即上述的 RepetitionPeriod = rfl28 , offset=0 , ModificationPeriod =r£512 , 则 notificationOffset可以取与 offset相同的数值, 即为 0。 等式 (2 ) 中的 modificationPeriod参数取值为 ModificationPeriod的取值, 即为 rf512 , 这是因为只有一个 MBSFN区域覆盖, 只有一个 MCCH修改周期, 因此, 只 能取 rf512。 当有多个 MBSFN区域时, modificationPeriod取最小的 MCCH 爹改周期。 (2) Determine the value of notificationOffset. Since only one MBSFN area is separately covered in this embodiment, there is only one MCCH. Therefore, there is only one set of parameters for determining the MCCH radio frame, that is, RepetitionPeriod = rfl28, offset=0, ModificationPeriod described above. =r£512, then notificationOffset can take the same value as offset, which is 0. The value of the modificationPeriod parameter in equation (2) is the value of ModificationPeriod, which is rf512. This is because there is only one MBSFN area coverage, only one MCCH modification period, so only rf512 can be taken. When there are multiple MBSFN areas, modificationPeriod takes the smallest MCCH tampering period.
( 3 )确定满足上述等式( 2 ) SFN取值, SFN取值对应的无线帧即为承 载 MCCH更新指示信息的无线帧。如果 notificationRepetitionCoeff取值为 4, 则满足 SFN mod ( rf512/4 ) = 0的 SFN的耳又值 括: 0, 128, 256 , 384 , 512...。 从 SFN的取值可以看出, 承载 MCCH更新指示信息的系统帧号和承 载 MCCH的系统帧号相同, 即实现了使用承载 MCCH的全部无线帧来承载 MCCH更新指示信息。如果 notificationRepetitionCoeff取值为 2,则满足 SFN mod ( rf512/4 ) = 0的 SFN的取值包括: 0, 256, 512...。 在这种情况下, 使用承载 MCCH的部分无线帧来承载 MCCH更新指示信息。 实施例二 本实施例描述一个小区同时被 3个 MBSFN区域重叠覆盖下的应用。 设某一' 区同时被 3个 MBSFN区域重叠覆盖, 分别记为 MBSFN 1、 MBSFN2和 MBSFN3。 则每个 MBSFN区域的 MCCH重复周期、 MCCH修 改周期和 offset的确定 ¾P下: (3) Determining that the SFN value of the above equation (2) is satisfied, and the radio frame corresponding to the SFN value is a radio frame carrying the MCCH update indication information. If the notificationRepetitionCoeff takes a value of 4, the SFN that satisfies SFN mod ( rf512/4 ) = 0 has the following values: 0, 128, 256, 384, 512... It can be seen from the value of the SFN that the system frame number carrying the MCCH update indication information is the same as the system frame number of the bearer MCCH, that is, all the radio frames carrying the MCCH are used to carry the MCCH update indication information. If the notificationRepetitionCoeff takes a value of 2, the value of the SFN that satisfies SFN mod ( rf512/4 ) = 0 includes: 0, 256, 512.... In this case, a portion of the radio frame carrying the MCCH is used to carry the MCCH update indication information. Embodiment 2 This embodiment describes an application in which one cell is overlapped by three MBSFN areas at the same time. Let a certain 'zone' be overlapped by three MBSFN areas at the same time, and record them as MBSFN 1, MBSFN2 and MBSFN3 respectively. Then, the MCCH repetition period, the MCCH modification period, and the offset of each MBSFN area are determined by 3⁄4P:
MBSFN 1区或, RepetitionPeriod = rfl28, offset=0, ModificationPeriod =rf512。通过下面的方式确定承载 MCCHl (表示 MCCH属于 MBSFN 1区 i U 的无线帧, 满足等式: SFN mod repetitionPeriod = offset的 SFN对应的无线 帧即为承载 MCCH1 的无线帧, 本实施例中 支设 repetitionPeriod 为 RepetitionPeriod, 取值 rfl28 , offset耳又值为 0。 即满足 SFN mod rfl28 = 0的 SFN取值对应的无线帧即为承载 MCCH1的无线帧, 根据设定的参数可以获 知 SFN取值为。、 128、 256、 384、 512...的无线帧中承载有 MCCH1。 这里 SFN的取值在 LTE中规定为 0〜1023 , 周期循环。 进一步地, 在本实施例中 假设 MCCH1修改周期为 rf512 , 则通过这些参数可以确定承载 MCCH更新 指示信息的无线帧。 MBSFN 1 or, RepetitionPeriod = rfl28, offset=0, ModificationPeriod = rf512. The radio frame corresponding to the SFN that satisfies the equation: SFN mod repetitionPeriod = offset is the radio frame carrying the MCCH1 in the following manner. In this embodiment, the repetitionPeriod is supported in this embodiment. For the RepetitionPeriod, the value is rfl28, and the offset ear value is 0. That is, the radio frame corresponding to the SFN value of SFN mod rfl28 = 0 is the radio frame carrying the MCCH1, and the SFN value can be obtained according to the set parameters. The radio frame of 128, 256, 384, 512, ... carries MCCH1. Here, the value of SFN is specified in LTE as 0~1023, and the cycle is cyclic. Further, in this embodiment, it is assumed that the MCCH1 modification period is rf512. Then, the radio frame carrying the MCCH update indication information can be determined by using these parameters.
MBSFN2 区 i或, epetitionPeriod = rf64 , offset=l , ModificationPeriod =r£512。 则通过下面的方式确定承载 MCCH2的无线帧, 满足等式: SFN mod repetitionPeriod = offset的 SFN对应的无线帧即为 ^f 载 MCCH2的无线帧,本 实施例中 i设 repetitionPeriod为 RepetitionPeriod,取值 rf64, offset取值为 1。 即满足 SFN mod rf64 = 1的 SFN取值对应的无线帧即为 载 MCCH2的无线 帧, 冲 M居设定的参数可以获知 SFN取值为 1、 65、 129、 193、 257...的无线 帧中承载有 MCCH2。 这里 SFN的取值在 LTE中规定为 0〜1023, 周期循环。 进一步本实施例中假设 MCCH2修改周期为 rf512,则通过这些参数确定承载 MCCH更新指示信息的无线帧。 MBSFN2 area i or , epetitionPeriod = rf64 , offset=l , ModificationPeriod = r£512. The radio frame carrying MCCH2 is determined by the following method, and the equation is satisfied: SFN mod The radio frame corresponding to the SFN of the repetitionPeriod=offset is the radio frame carrying the MCCH2. In this embodiment, i sets the repetitionPeriod to RepetitionPeriod, the value rf64, and the offset value is 1. That is, the radio frame corresponding to the SFN value satisfying the SFN mod rf64 = 1 is the radio frame carrying the MCCH2, and the parameters set by the MNN can be learned as the wireless values of the SFN values 1, 65, 129, 193, 257... MCCH2 is carried in the frame. Here, the value of SFN is specified in LTE as 0 to 1023, and the cycle is cyclic. Further, in this embodiment, if the MCCH2 modification period is rf512, the radio frame carrying the MCCH update indication information is determined by using these parameters.
MBSFN3区; t或, RepetitionPeriod = r£256, offset=5, ModificationPeriod =rf!024。则通过下面的方式确定 7|载 MCCH3的无线帧,满足等式: S FN mod repetitionPeriod = offset的 SFN对应的无线帧即为承载 MCCH3的无线帧,本 实施中 殳设 repetitionPeriod为 RepetitionPeriod, 取值 r£256, offset取值为 5。 即满足 SFN mod rf256 = 5的 SFN取值对应的无线帧即为 ^f 载 MCCH3的无 线帧, 才艮据设定的参数可以获 口 SFN取值为 5、 261、 517、 773、 5... ( SFN 耳又值以 1023为周期循环的) 的无线帧中 载有 MCCH3。 这里 SFN的耳又值 在 LTE中规定为 0〜1023 , 周期循环。 进一步本实施例中假设 MCCH3修改 周期为 rfl024, 则通过这些参数确定 7 载 MCCH更新指示信息的无线帧。 下面介绍如何确定将 MCCH更新指示信息承载于 载 MCCH的无线帧 内。 在 MCCH1、 MCCH2和 MCCH3中选择一个合适的 MCCH所在的无线 帧进行承载 MCCH更新指示信息。 确定 notificationRepetitionCoef 取值。 notificationRepetitionCoeff是从一 个 集合 中 取 出 一个合理的 数值 , 据本发 明 给 出 的 等 式 notificationRepetitionCoeff - modificationPeriod/ repetitionPeriod确定合理的 notificationRepetitionCoeff取值范围, 从满足等式的数值中选择一个即可。 本 实施例中, notificationRepetitionCoeff - modificationPeriod/ repetitionPeriod 等式中的 modificationPeriod取 3个 MBSFN区域中 MCCH 改周期最小的 耳又值, 即为 rf512 , repetitionPeriod 取与 modificationPeriod=rf512 对应的 MBSFN区 i或的 repetitionPeriod参数的耳又值, 若 modificationPeriod=r£512对 应有多个 MBSFN, 则选择其中 repetitionPeriod取值最小的那个。 本实施例 中 modificationPeriod=rf512有 2个 MBSFN区 i或, 分别为对应 MBSFN 1和 MBSFN2 , 其 中 MBSFN 1 的 repetitionPeriod=rfl28 , MBSFN2 的 repetitionPeriod=rf64 , 则选择 MBSFN2 的 repetitionPeriod的耳又值。 这样, modificationPeriod/ repetitionPeriod的比值为 8。 冲艮据本发明实施例中给出了 notificationRepetitionCoefF的取值集合,本实施例中仅选择本发明中给出的集 合中的一个优选集合作为实例, 其它集合同理应用 , 本实施例 notificationRepetitionCoeff取值的集合为 {2 , 4, 8, 16}。 进一步通过上述的 等式约束限制后, notificationRepetitionCoeff可以选取的数值为 2或者 4或者 8, 优选地取值为 8 , 但是也可以选择其他数值, 在本实施例中选择 4, 通过 新指示信息的发送周期, 则 MCCH 更新指示信息的发送周期为 rfl28, 即 rf512/4=rfl28 , 如图 5所示。 确定 notificationOffset的耳又值。 由于该实施例中有 3个 MBSFN区域重 叠覆盖, 并且确定 notificationRepetitionCoeff参数时已经选择了 MBSFN2区 域的参数, 则 notificationOffset也选择 MBSFN2的 offset参数取值, 即为 1。 然后确定满足上述等式 ( 1 ) 的 SFN取值, SFN取值对应的无线帧即为 承载 MCCH更新指示信息的无线帧。 SFN mod ( rf512/4 ) = 1, 满足该等式 的 SFN的耳又值包括: 1 , 129, 257, 385 , 513...。 从该 SFN的耳又值可以确定 7|载 MCCH更新指示信息的系统帧号和 MBSFN2区域中 载 MBSFN2区 i或 的 MCCH的部分系统帧号相同, 即 MBSFN2 区或中^ c载 MBSFN2区域的 MCCH 的系统帧号为 1、 65、 129、 193、 257、 321、 385、 449、 513... , 承 载 MCCH更新指示信息的系统帧号为 1, 129, 257 , 385 , 513...。 对比可以 看出, MCCH更新指示信息的系统帧号完全包含在 MBSFN2区域 载 MCCH 的系统帧号中了。 从而实现了使用部分 载 MCCH的无线帧来 载 MCCH 更新指示信息。 实施例三 本实施例提供一种具体的应用方式。 与实施例 2相比较, 本实施可以节 省一些步骤, 更易于实现。 对于 N ( N为大于 1的整数) 个 MBSFN区域重叠覆盖的小区, 可以按 照以下方式快速从 N个 MBSFN区 ^或中选择一个 MBSFN区 i或的 MCCH。 由 于每个 MCCH和每个 MBSFN 区域是——对应的, 所以下面的描述直接以 MCCH进行说明, 省掉某一 MBSFN区域的 MCCH这样的文字。 步骤 1 , 选择 N个 MCCH中修改周期最小的 MCCH (为了便于描述我 们把本次选择出的 MCCH记为 MCCH— minMP ),如果只有一个 MCCH的话, 则就选择该 MCCH即可, 如果 MCCH— minMP有多个, 则继续步骤 2; 步骤 2, 从具有最小修改周期的 MCCH中, 即从 MCCH— minMP中选择 其中重复周期最小的 MCCH (为了便于描述, 将本次选择出的 MCCH记为 MCCH minRP ), 如果 MCCH— minRP只有一个 MCCH, 则选择该 MCCH即 可, 如果 MCCH minRP有多个 MCCH时, 则继续步 4聚 3; 步骤 3 , 可以从 MCCH— minRP 中选择任意一个, 为了具体应用, 优选 的, 据系统信息块 13中配置 MCCH的位置顺序, 从 MCCH— minRP中选 择位置顺序位于最后的或者第一的 MCCH即可。 选择了 MCCH后, 令 notificationOfFset的取值等于所选择的 MCCH配 置参数中的 Offset取值, 则 notificationOffset的取值不再发送给接收端。 然 后 notificationRepetitionCoeff的取值过程为: 计算该 MCCH的修改周期与其 重复周期的比值, 在从 notificationRepetitionCoeff 的取值集合中选择小于等 于上述比值的某一取值(#居现有协议规定的 MCCH修改周期取值集合与 MCCH重复周期取值集合, 以及本发明中给出的 notificationRepetitionCoeff 取值集合, 可以确定该取值的存在性), 并把该取值发送给接收端。 然后依据 等式 (2 )计算承载 MCCH更新指示信息的无线帧。 这样选择可以保证 MCCH更新指示信息在一个 MCCH修改周期内的发 送次数最大化。则4爹改周期越大, 则在该修改周期发送 MCCH更新指示信息 则次数越多。 子帧层面的选择釆用实施二的子帧选择方式, 具体不再赘述。 下面描述 4艮据本发明实施例的 MCCH更新指示信息的发送装置。 图 6为根据本发明实施例的 MCCH更新指示信息的发送装置的结构示意 图, 如图 6所示, 该装置主要包括: 选择模块 60 , 用于选择小区当前所处的 MBSFN 区 i或中一个 MBSFN 区 t或的 MCCH; 发送模块 62, 用于 小区的 MCCH更新指示信息承载在选择模块 60选择的 MCCH所在的无线帧上发 送。 图 7为 #居本发明优选实施例的 MCCH更新指示信息的发送装置的结构 示意图, 在具体实施过程中, 发送 MCCH 更新指示信息的无线帧可以为 MCCH所在的全部或部分无线帧, 并且,发送模块 62可以通过上述等式( 2 ) 确定发送 MCCH更新指示信息的无线帧的系统无线帧号 ( SFN )„ 因此, 如 图 7所示,发送模块 62可以包括: 确定子模块 620和发送子模块 622。其中 , 确定子模块 620用于按照以下等式确定承载 MCCH更新指示信息的无线帧的MBSFN3 area; t or, RepetitionPeriod = r£256, offset=5, ModificationPeriod =rf!024. Then, the radio frame of the MCCH3 is determined by the following method, and the radio frame corresponding to the SFN of the S FN mod repetitionPeriod = offset is the radio frame carrying the MCCH3. In this embodiment, the repetitionPeriod is RepetitionPeriod, and the value r is £256, offset is 5. That is, the radio frame corresponding to the SFN value of SFN mod rf256 = 5 is the radio frame carrying the MCCH3, and the parameters of the SFN can be obtained according to the set parameters as 5, 261, 517, 773, 5. The wireless frame (the SFN ear is cycled at 1023 cycles) carries MCCH3. Here, the ear value of the SFN is specified as 0 to 1023 in LTE, and the cycle is cyclic. Further, in this embodiment, it is assumed that the MCCH3 modification period is rfl024, and the radio frame of the MCCH update indication information is determined by these parameters. The following describes how to determine to carry the MCCH update indication information in the radio frame carrying the MCCH. A radio frame in which an appropriate MCCH is located is selected in MCCH1, MCCH2, and MCCH3 to carry MCCH update indication information. Determine the value of notificationRepetitionCoef. The notificationRepetitionCoeff is to take a reasonable value from a set. According to the equation of the invention, the notificationRepetitionCoeff - modificationPeriod/repetitionPeriod determines a reasonable range of the value of the notificationRepetitionCoeff, and selects one of the values satisfying the equation. In this embodiment, the modificationPeriod in the notificationRepetitionCoeff - modificationPeriod/repetitionPeriod equation takes the minimum value of the MCCH change period in the three MBSFN areas, that is, rf512, and the repetitionPeriod takes the MBSFN area i or the repetitionPeriod parameter corresponding to the modificationPeriod=rf512. The value of the ear is again. If the modificationPeriod=r£512 corresponds to multiple MBSFNs, select the one with the smallest value of the repetitionPeriod. In this embodiment, modificationPeriod=rf512 has two MBSFN areas i or respectively, corresponding to MBSFN 1 and MBSFN2, wherein MBSFN 1's repetitionPeriod=rfl28 and MBSFN2's repetitionPeriod=rf64 select MBSFN2's repetitionPeriod ear value. Thus, the ratio of modificationPeriod/repetitionPeriod is 8. The punch is given in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention In the present embodiment, only one preferred set of the set given in the present invention is selected as an instance, and other sets are similarly applied. The set of the value of the notificationRepetitionCoeff in this embodiment is {2, 4, 8, 16 }. Further, after the above-described equality constraint is imposed, the value that can be selected by the notificationRepetitionCoeff is 2 or 4 or 8, and preferably takes a value of 8, but other values can also be selected. In this embodiment, 4 is selected, and the new indication information is sent. For the period, the transmission period of the MCCH update indication information is rfl28, that is, rf512/4=rfl28, as shown in FIG. 5. Determine the ear value of notificationOffset. Since there are three MBSFN area overlapping coverages in this embodiment, and the parameter of the MBSFN2 area has been selected when determining the notificationRepetitionCoeff parameter, the notificationOffset also selects the offset parameter value of MBSFN2, which is 1. Then, the SFN value that satisfies the above equation (1) is determined, and the radio frame corresponding to the SFN value is the radio frame that carries the MCCH update indication information. SFN mod ( rf512/4 ) = 1, the ear value of the SFN satisfying the equation includes: 1, 129, 257, 385, 513... The system frame number of the SFN can be determined that the system frame number of the MCCH update indication information is the same as the part system frame number of the MCCHN2 area or the MCCH of the MBSFN2 area, that is, the MCSFN2 area or the MCCH of the MBSFN2 area. The system frame numbers are 1, 65, 129, 193, 257, 321, 385, 449, 513..., and the system frame numbers carrying the MCCH update indication information are 1, 129, 257, 385, 513. As can be seen from the comparison, the system frame number of the MCCH update indication information is completely included in the system frame number of the MCCH in the MBSFN2 area. Thereby, the wireless frame using the partially carried MCCH is used to carry the MCCH update indication information. Embodiment 3 This embodiment provides a specific application manner. Compared with Embodiment 2, this embodiment can save some steps and is easier to implement. For a cell in which N (N is an integer greater than 1) MBSFN area overlap coverage, one MBSFN area i or MCCH may be quickly selected from N MBSFN areas or in the following manner. Since each MCCH and each MBSFN area are - corresponding, the following description is directly described in the MCCH, and the words such as the MCCH of a certain MBSFN area are omitted. Step 1: Select the MCCH with the smallest modification period among the N MCCHs (for the convenience of description, we record the MCCH selected this time as MCCH_minMP), if there is only one MCCH, Then, the MCCH can be selected. If there are multiple MCCH_minMPs, proceed to step 2; Step 2, select the MCCH with the smallest repetition period from the MCCH with the smallest modification period, that is, from the MCCH_minMP (for convenience of description) The MCCH selected in this time is recorded as MCCH minRP). If the MCCH-minRP has only one MCCH, the MCCH can be selected. If the MCCH minRP has multiple MCCHs, continue to step 4; Step 3: Any one of MCCH-minRP is selected. For specific applications, preferably, according to the position sequence of the MCCH configured in the system information block 13, the MCCH-minRP is selected from the MCCH-minRP in the last or first MCCH. After the MCCH is selected, the value of the notificationOfFset is equal to the value of the Offset in the selected MCCH configuration parameter, and the value of the notificationOffset is no longer sent to the receiving end. Then, the value of the notificationRepetitionCoeff is: Calculate the ratio of the modification period of the MCCH to the repetition period, and select a value less than or equal to the ratio in the value set of notificationRepetitionCoeff (#the MCCH modification period specified by the existing protocol is taken The value set and the MCCH repetition period value set, and the notificationRepetitionCoeff value set given in the present invention, can determine the existence of the value), and send the value to the receiving end. The radio frame carrying the MCCH update indication information is then calculated according to equation (2). Such selection can ensure that the number of transmissions of the MCCH update indication information in one MCCH modification period is maximized. If the tampering period is larger, the MCCH update indication information is sent in the modification period. The selection of the subframe level uses the subframe selection mode of the implementation second, and details are not described herein. Next, a transmitting apparatus of MCCH update indication information according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described. FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for sending MCCH update indication information according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6, the apparatus mainly includes: a selection module 60, configured to select an MBSFN area i or a medium MBSFN where a cell is currently located. The MCCH of the area t or the sending module 62, the MCCH update indication information for the cell is sent on the radio frame where the MCCH selected by the selecting module 60 is located. FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a device for transmitting MCCH update indication information according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. In a specific implementation process, a radio frame that sends MCCH update indication information may be all or part of a radio frame where the MCCH is located, and Module 62 can pass the above equation (2) Determining the system radio frame number (SFN) of the radio frame transmitting the MCCH update indication information. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 7, the transmitting module 62 may include: a determining submodule 620 and a transmitting submodule 622. wherein the determining submodule 620 is used to Determining a radio frame carrying MCCH update indication information according to the following equation
SFN: SFN mod (modificatioinPeriod/notificationRepetionCoeff)=notificationOffset , 其中, modificationPeriod为选择模块 60所选择的 MCCH的 MCCH 4爹改周期; notificationRepetitionCoeff为在一个 MCCH修改周期内 MCCH更新指示信息 发送的次数,其取值集合为 {2 , 4, 8 , 16, 32}或其任一子集; notificationOfFset 取值为大于等于 0的整数; 发送子模块 622, 用于将 MCCH更新指示信息承 载在确定子模块 620确定的 SFN对应的无线帧上发送。 图 8为才艮据本发明另一优选实施例的 MCCH更新指示信息的发送装置的 结构示意图, 当小区处于 N ( N为大于 1的整数) 个 MBSFN区域的覆盖范 围时, 选择模块 60需要从该 N个 MBSFN区域中选择一个 MBSFN区域的 MCCH, 因此, 如图 8所示, 在该优选实施例中, 选择模块 60可以包括: 第 一选择子模块 600、 第一计算子模块 602、 第二计算子模块 604和第二选择 子模块 606。 其中, 第一选择子模块 600, 用于选择小区当前所处的 N 个 MBSFN区域中的 MCCH 4爹改周期最小的 M个 MBSFN区 i或, 其中, N > 1, N和 M为整数, JL M < N; 第一计算子模块 602 , 用于计算 M个 MBSFN区 : t或中各个 MBSFN区 i或的 modificationPeriod/repetitionPeriod的比值; 第二计 算子模块 604 , 用于将计算所得的比值作为一个集合, 计算该集合与 notificationRepetitionCoeff的取值集合的交集; 第二选择子模块 606 , 用于选 择计算所得的交集中的一个取值对应的 MBSFN区域对应的 MCCH。优选地, 如果该集合中包括多个取值, 则第二选择子模块 606可以选择该集合中取值 最大的比值对应的 MBSFN区域 ^对应的 MCCH。 从以上的描述中, 可以看出, 在本发明实施例中, 使用部分或者全部承 载 MCCH的无线帧来承载 MCCH更新指示信息, 既可以在不发生重叠覆的 小区实现 MCCH更新指示信息的位置确定,也可以应用于重叠覆盖的小区实 现 MCCH更新指示信息的位置确定。 从而便于 MCCH更新指示信息均匀的 承载在 MBSFN子帧, 特別是在多个 MBSFN区域重叠时, 使得 MCCH更新 指示信息参数配置过程简单, 并且能够保证 MCCH 更新指示信息承载于 MBSFN子帧。 显然, 本领域的技术人员应该明白, 上述的本发明的各模块或各步骤可 以用通用的计算装置来实现, 它们可以集中在单个的计算装置上, 或者分布 在多个计算装置所组成的网络上, 可选地, 它们可以用计算装置可执行的程 序代码来实现, 从而, 可以将它们存储在存储装置中由计算装置来执行, 并 且在某些情况下, 可以以不同于此处的顺序执行所示出或描述的步骤, 或者 将它们分别制作成各个集成电路模块, 或者将它们中的多个模块或步骤制作 成单个集成电路模块来实现。 这样, 本发明不限制于任何特定的硬件和软件 结合。 以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已, 并不用于限制本发明, 对于本 领域的技术人员来说, 本发明可以有各种更改和变化。 凡在本发明的精神和 原则之内, 所作的任何修改、 等同替换、 改进等, 均应包含在本发明的保护 范围之内。 SFN: SFN mod (modificatioinPeriod/notificationRepetionCoeff)=notificationOffset, where modificationPeriod is the MCCH 4 tampering period of the MCCH selected by the selection module 60; the notificationRepetitionCoeff is the number of times the MCCH update indication information is sent in one MCCH modification period, and the value set is The value of the notificationOfFset is an integer greater than or equal to 0; the sending sub-module 622 is configured to carry the MCCH update indication information in the SFN determined by the determining sub-module 620. Send on the corresponding radio frame. FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for transmitting MCCH update indication information according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention. When a cell is in a coverage range of N (N is an integer greater than 1) MBSFN areas, the selection module 60 needs to The MCCH of the MBSFN area is selected in the N MBSFN areas. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 8, in the preferred embodiment, the selecting module 60 may include: a first selecting submodule 600, a first calculating submodule 602, and a second The calculation sub-module 604 and the second selection sub-module 606. The first selection sub-module 600 is configured to select M MBSFN areas i or the smallest MCCH 4 tampering period in the N MBSFN areas in which the cell is currently located, where N > 1, N and M are integers, JL M <N; a first calculation sub-module 602, configured to calculate a ratio of M MBSFN areas: t or a modificationPeriod/repetitionPeriod of each MBSFN area i or a second calculation sub-module 604, configured to use the calculated ratio as one The set, the intersection of the set of values and the set of notificationRepetitionCoeff is calculated; the second selection sub-module 606 is configured to select the MCCH corresponding to the MBSFN area corresponding to one of the calculated intersections. Preferably, if the set includes multiple values, the second selection sub-module 606 may select the MCCH corresponding to the MBSFN area corresponding to the ratio with the largest value in the set. From the above description, it can be seen that, in the embodiment of the present invention, a part or all of the radio frame carrying the MCCH is used to carry the MCCH update indication information, and the location of the MCCH update indication information may be implemented in the cell that does not overlap. It is also applicable to the cell of the overlapping coverage to implement the location determination of the MCCH update indication information. Therefore, the MCCH update indication information is uniformly carried in the MBSFN subframe, and in particular, when the multiple MBSFN regions overlap, the MCCH update indication information parameter configuration process is simple, and the MCCH update indication information can be guaranteed to be carried in the MBSFN subframe. Obviously, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the various modules or steps of the present invention described above can be implemented with a general purpose computing device, which can be centralized on a single computing device, or distributed. Alternatively, on a network of computing devices, they may be implemented by program code executable by the computing device such that they may be stored in the storage device by the computing device and, in some cases, The steps shown or described may be performed in an order different than that herein, or they may be separately fabricated into individual integrated circuit modules, or a plurality of the modules or steps may be implemented as a single integrated circuit module. Thus, the invention is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software. The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes can be made to the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and scope of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

权 利 要 求 书 Claims
1. 一种多播控制信道 MCCH更新指示信息的发送方法,其特征在于,包括: 选择小区当前所处的 MBMS单频网络 MBSFN区 i或中一个 MBSFN 区域的 MCCH; A multicast control channel MCCH update indication information sending method, comprising: selecting an MBMS single frequency network MBSFN area i or a MCCH of an MBSFN area;
将所述小区的 MCCH更新指示信息承载在所述 MCCH所在的部分 或者全部无线帧上发送。  The MCCH update indication information of the cell is transmitted on part or all of the radio frames in which the MCCH is located.
2. 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 将所述小区的 MCCH更新指 示信息承载在所述 MCCH所在的无线帧上发送包括: The method according to claim 1, wherein the transmitting the MCCH update indication information of the cell to the radio frame where the MCCH is located includes:
按照以下等式确定承载所述 MCCH 更新指示信息的无线帧的系统 无线帧号 SFN:  The system radio frame number SFN of the radio frame carrying the MCCH update indication information is determined according to the following equation:
SFN mod (modifi cati oinPeri od/ notificati onRepeti onCoeff)=notifi cati onOff set , 其中, modificationPeriod 为所述 MCCH 的 MCCH 修改周期; notificationRepetitionCoeff为在一个所述 MCCH f爹改周期内所述 MCCH 更新指示信息发送的次数, 取值集合为 {2, 4, 8 , 16 , 32}或其任一子集; notificationOffset耳又值为大于等于 0的整数;  SFN mod (modifi cati oinPeri od/notificati onRepeti onCoeff)=notifi cati onOff set , where modificationPeriod is the MCCH modification period of the MCCH; notificationRepetitionCoeff is the MCCH update indication information sent in one of the MCCH f tampering periods The number of times, the value set is {2, 4, 8, 16, 32} or any subset thereof; the notificationOffset ear is an integer greater than or equal to 0;
将所述 MCCH 更新指示信息承载在确定的所述系统无线帧号对应 的无线帧上发送。  And transmitting the MCCH update indication information on the determined radio frame corresponding to the system radio frame number.
3. 根据权利要求 2所述的方法, 其特征在于, 3. The method of claim 2, wherein
notificationRepetitionCoeff < modificationPeriod/repetitionPeriod, 其中, repetitionPeriod为所述 MCCH的发送周期。  notificationRepetitionCoeff < modificationPeriod/repetitionPeriod, where repetitionPeriod is the transmission period of the MCCH.
4. 冲 据权利要求 2所述的方法, 其特征在于, notificationOffset的取值集合 为 { 0 , 1 , 2 , 3 , , 10 }。 4. The method of claim 2, wherein the set of notificationOffset values is { 0 , 1 , 2 , 3 , , 10 }.
5. 根据权利要求 2所述的方法, 其特征在于, notificationOffset等于配置承 载所述 MCCH的无线帧的配置信令中携带的偏移参数的取值。 The method according to claim 2, wherein the notificationOffset is equal to the value of the offset parameter carried in the configuration signaling of the radio frame carrying the MCCH.
6. 根据权利要求 2所述的方法, 其特征在于, notificationOffset大于配置承 载所述 MCCH的无线帧的配置信令中携带的偏移参数的取值。 The method according to claim 2, wherein the notificationOffset is greater than the value of the offset parameter carried in the configuration signaling of the radio frame carrying the MCCH.
7. 根据权利要求 2至 6中任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 如果所述小区 处于 N个 MBSFN区域的覆盖范围, 其中, N〉l , N为整数, 则选择所 述 MBSFN区域中的一个 MBSFN区域的 MCCH包括: The method according to any one of claims 2 to 6, wherein if the cell In the coverage of the N MBSFN areas, where N>l and N are integers, selecting the MCCH of one MBSFN area in the MBSFN area includes:
选择所述 N 个 MBSFN 区 i或中的 MCCH修_改周期最小的 M 个 MBSFN区 i或, 其中, M≤N, M为整数;  Selecting M MBSFN areas i or where the MCCH revision period of the N MBSFN area i or the smallest is the M_N, where M is an integer;
计算所述 M 个 MBSFN 区 或中 各个 MBSFN 区 i或的 modificationPeriod/repetitionPeriod的比值;  Calculating a ratio of modificationPeriod/repetitionPeriod of the M MBSFN areas or each of the MBSFN areas i or
将计算所得的所述比值作为一个集合, 计算该集合与 notificationRepetitionCoefF的取值集合的交集;  Calculating the calculated ratio as a set, and calculating an intersection of the set and the set of values of the notificationRepetitionCoefF;
选择计算所得的所述交集中的一个取值对应的 MBSFN区域对应的 MCCH。 根据权利要求 7所述的方法, 其特征在于, 如果计算所得的所述交集中 有多个取值时, 选择计算所得的交集中的一个取值对应的 MBSFN区域 对应的 MCCH包括:  The calculated MCCH corresponding to the MBSFN area corresponding to one of the calculated intersections is selected. The method according to claim 7, wherein if the calculated intersection has a plurality of values, the MCCH corresponding to the MBSFN region corresponding to one of the calculated intersections includes:
选择所述交集中取值最大的比值对应的 MBSFN 区域对应的 MCCH , 其 中 , 如果所述最 大的 比值有 多 个 , 则 选择 所述最大的比值对应的 MBSFN区域对应的 MCCH中在系统信息块 13 中位置顺序最靠前的。 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 将所述小区的 MCCH更新指 示信息承载在所述无线帧上发送包括以下至少之一:  And selecting the MCCH corresponding to the MBSFN area corresponding to the ratio of the largest value of the intersection, wherein if there are multiple of the maximum ratios, selecting the MCCH corresponding to the MBSFN area corresponding to the largest ratio is in the system information block 13 The position of the middle position is the highest. The method according to claim 1, wherein the transmitting the MCCH update indication information of the cell on the radio frame comprises at least one of the following:
将所述 MCCH更新指示信息 载在所述无线帧内所述 MCCH所在 的子帧上发送;  And transmitting the MCCH update indication information to a subframe in which the MCCH is located in the radio frame;
将所述 MCCH 更新指示信息承载在所述无线帧内的预定子帧上发 送;  Transmitting the MCCH update indication information on a predetermined subframe within the radio frame;
将所述 MCCH更新指示信息承载在所述无线帧内的子帧中发送,并 发送指示^载所述 MCCH更新指示信息的子帧的指示信息。 根据权利要求 9所述的方法, 其特征在于, 将所述 MCCH更新指示信息 7|载在所述无线帧内所述 MCCH所在的子帧上发送包括:  Transmitting the MCCH update indication information in a subframe in the radio frame, and transmitting indication information indicating a subframe in which the MCCH update indication information is carried. The method according to claim 9, wherein the transmitting, by the MCCH update indication information 7|, in the subframe in which the MCCH is located in the radio frame comprises:
将所述 MCCH更新指示信息 载在所述无线帧内所述 MCCH所在 的第一个子帧上发送。 And transmitting the MCCH update indication information to a first subframe in which the MCCH is located in the radio frame.
11. 根据权利要求 9所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述指示承载所述 MCCH更 新指示信息的子帧的指示信息包括: 比特图 bitmap或子帧编号。 The method according to claim 9, wherein the indication information indicating the subframe that carries the MCCH update indication information comprises: a bitmap bitmap or a subframe number.
12. 根据权利要求 1 所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述选择小区当前所处的 MBMS单频网络 MBSFN区 i或中一个 MBSFN区 i或的 MCCH包括以下之 当所述 MCCH中存在单个 改周期最小的 MCCH时, 选取该 ~改 周期最小的 MCCH; The method according to claim 1, wherein the MBMS single frequency network MBSFN area i or one of the MBSFN area i or the MCCH in which the selected cell is currently located includes the following: when there is a single change in the MCCH When the MCCH with the smallest period is selected, the MCCH with the smallest period is selected.
当所述 MCCH 中存在多个 _改周期最小的 MCCH, 且所述多个 4爹 改周期最小的 MCCH中存在单个重复周期最小的 MCCH时, 选取该重 复周期最小的 MCCH;  When there are multiple MCCHs with the smallest period of the MCCH, and the MCCH with the smallest repetition period exists in the MCCH with the smallest period of the plurality of 4 爹 change periods, the MCCH with the smallest repetition period is selected;
当所述 MCCH 中存在多个 -改周期最小的 MCCH, 且所述多个修- 改周期最小的 MCCH中存在多个重复周期最小的 MCCH时, 选取所述 多个重复周期最小的 MCCH中的一个 MCCH。  When there are multiple MCCHs with the smallest change period in the MCCH, and there are multiple MCCHs with the smallest repetition period in the MCCH with the smallest modification period, the multiple MCCHs with the smallest repetition period are selected. One MCCH.
13. #居权利要求 12所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述选取所述多个重复周期 最小的 MCCH中的一个 MCCH包括: 13. The method of claim 12, wherein the selecting one of the plurality of MCCHs having the smallest repetition period comprises:
才艮据系统信息块 13 中的配置列表选取所述配置列表中第一个 MCCH或者最后一个 MCCH。  The first MCCH or the last MCCH in the configuration list is selected according to the configuration list in the system information block 13.
14. 一种 MCCH更新指示信息的发送装置, 其特征在于, 包括: A device for transmitting MCCH update indication information, comprising:
选择模块,用于选择小区当前所处的 MBMS单频网络 MBSFN区域 中一个 MBSFN区域的 MCCH;  a selection module, configured to select an MCCH of an MBSFN area in the MBSFN area of the MBMS single frequency network where the cell is currently located;
发送模块,用于将所述小区的 MCCH更新指示信息承载在所述选择 模块选择的所述 MCCH所在的部分或全部无线帧上发送。  And a sending module, configured to send the MCCH update indication information of the cell to a part or all of the radio frames where the MCCH selected by the selecting module is located.
15. 根据权利要求 14所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述发送模块包括: The device according to claim 14, wherein the sending module comprises:
确定子模块,用于按照以下等式确定承载所述 MCCH更新指示信息 的无线帧的系统无线帧号 SFN:  Determining a submodule for determining a system radio frame number SFN of a radio frame carrying the MCCH update indication information according to the following equation:
SFN mod (modifi cati oinPeri od/ notifi cati onRepeti onCoeff)=notifi cati onOff set , 其中,  SFN mod (modifi cati oinPeri od/ notifi cati onRepeti onCoeff)=notifi cati onOff set , where
modificationPeriod为所述 MCCH的 MCCH 4爹改周期; notificationRepetitionCoeff 为在一个所述 MCCH 改周期内所述 MCCH 更新指示信息发送的次数, 取值集合为 {2 , 4 , 8, 16 , 32}或其 任一子集; modificationPeriod is the MCCH 4 tampering period of the MCCH; The notificationRepetitionCoeff is the number of times the MCCH update indication information is sent in one MCCH change period, and the value set is {2, 4, 8, 16, 32} or any subset thereof;
notificationOffset取值为大于等于 0的整数;  The notificationOffset value is an integer greater than or equal to 0;
发送子模块,用于将所述 MCCH更新指示信息承载在确定的所述系 统无线帧号对应的无线帧上发送。 根据权利要求 15所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述选择模块包括:  And a sending submodule, configured to send the MCCH update indication information on the determined radio frame corresponding to the system radio frame number. The device according to claim 15, wherein the selection module comprises:
第一选择子模块, 用于选择所述小区当前所处的 N个 MBSFN区域 中的MCCH ·改周期最小的M个MBSFN区域, 其中, N > 1 , N和 M 为整数, JL M<N;  a first selection sub-module, configured to select an MCCH in the N MBSFN areas in which the cell is currently located, and M MBSFN areas in which the period is the smallest, where N > 1 , N and M are integers, and JL M<N;
第一计算子模块, 用于计算所述 M个 MBSFN区域中各个 MBSFN 区域 modificationPeriod/repetitionPeriod 匕值;  a first calculation submodule, configured to calculate a modificationPeriod/repetitionPeriod value of each MBSFN area in the M MBSFN areas;
第二计算子模块, 用于将计算所得的所述比值作为一个集合, 计算 该集合与 notificationRepetitionCoeff的所述取值集合的交集;  a second calculation submodule, configured to calculate the calculated ratio as a set, and calculate an intersection of the set and the set of values of the notificationRepetitionCoeff;
第二选择子模块, 用于选择计算所得的所述交集中的一个取值对应 的 MBSFN区 i或对应的 MCCH。  And a second selection submodule, configured to select the MBSFN area i corresponding to one of the calculated intersections or the corresponding MCCH.
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