WO2011075986A1 - Cleaning device for mixer and mixer using same - Google Patents

Cleaning device for mixer and mixer using same Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2011075986A1
WO2011075986A1 PCT/CN2010/074229 CN2010074229W WO2011075986A1 WO 2011075986 A1 WO2011075986 A1 WO 2011075986A1 CN 2010074229 W CN2010074229 W CN 2010074229W WO 2011075986 A1 WO2011075986 A1 WO 2011075986A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cleaning
fixed
cleaning device
mixer
rotating body
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2010/074229
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄向阳
邵满元
杨丕珠
Original Assignee
湖南三一智能控制设备有限公司
三一重工股份有限公司
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Publication date
Application filed by 湖南三一智能控制设备有限公司, 三一重工股份有限公司 filed Critical 湖南三一智能控制设备有限公司
Publication of WO2011075986A1 publication Critical patent/WO2011075986A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/02Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/80Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
    • B01F27/95Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with stirrers having planetary motion, i.e. rotating about their own axis and about a sun axis
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/10Maintenance of mixers
    • B01F35/145Washing or cleaning mixers not provided for in other groups in this subclass; Inhibiting build-up of material on machine parts using other means
    • B01F35/1452Washing or cleaning mixers not provided for in other groups in this subclass; Inhibiting build-up of material on machine parts using other means using fluids
    • B01F35/1453Washing or cleaning mixers not provided for in other groups in this subclass; Inhibiting build-up of material on machine parts using other means using fluids by means of jets of fluid, e.g. air
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28CPREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C5/00Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
    • B28C5/08Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions using driven mechanical means affecting the mixing
    • B28C5/0806Details; Accessories
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28CPREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C5/00Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
    • B28C5/08Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions using driven mechanical means affecting the mixing
    • B28C5/10Mixing in containers not actuated to effect the mixing
    • B28C5/12Mixing in containers not actuated to effect the mixing with stirrers sweeping through the materials, e.g. with incorporated feeding or discharging means or with oscillating stirrers
    • B28C5/16Mixing in containers not actuated to effect the mixing with stirrers sweeping through the materials, e.g. with incorporated feeding or discharging means or with oscillating stirrers the stirrers having motion about a vertical or steeply inclined axis

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a cleaning device for a mixer and a mixer using the same.
  • the application claims priority to a Chinese patent application filed on December 25, 2009 by the Chinese Patent Office, Application No. 200920350116.2, entitled “A Mixer and Its Cleaning Device” The entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
  • Technical field
  • the present invention relates to a cleaning device, and more particularly to a cleaning device for a blender.
  • the invention also relates to a mixer comprising the above cleaning device. Background technique
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a mixer, and a schematic structural view of a typical cleaning device is also shown.
  • the main body of the mixer shown in the drawing (hereinafter referred to as the stirring main unit 1) includes a rotating body 12 which is located in the stirring cylinder of the stirring main unit 1 and is located below the top cover 11, and the rotating body 12 is under the action of the driving motor 16.
  • the stirring arm 17 that is fixedly connected thereto is rotated.
  • a part of the powder or mortar adheres to the inner wall of the agitating cylinder and the surface of the rotating body 12.
  • the above-mentioned adhered mortar or powder will lead to inaccurate metering of the finished mortar; at the same time, the adhered mortar and powder are continuously aggregated on the inner wall of the mixing tank and the surface of the rotating body 12, and the powdered material will fall off. It falls in the stirred mortar, which causes the finished mortar to be uneven and cannot meet the mortar quality requirements of certain construction occasions.
  • the typical cleaning apparatus of Fig. 1 includes a water supply pipe 13 whose upper end is connected to a high pressure water source (the vertical arrow in Fig. 1 is the direction of high pressure water flow).
  • the cleaning device further includes an annular cleaning tube 15 fixedly connected to the rotating body 12, the annular cleaning tube 15 is disposed substantially horizontally in the stirring cylinder, and the annular cleaning tube 15 is mounted with a plurality of nozzles 14; the annular cleaning tube 15 and the water supply conduit 13 Connected, water supply pipe
  • the high-pressure water in the passage 13 flows into the annular cleaning pipe 15 and is ejected through the head 14 to effect cleaning of the inner wall of the agitating cylinder.
  • a first object of the present invention is to provide a cleaning apparatus for a blender which has a high cleaning quality and is capable of relatively thorough cleaning of the rotating body.
  • a second object of the present invention is to provide a mixer comprising the above cleaning device.
  • a cleaning device for a blender provided by the present invention includes a fixed cleaning member that passes through and is fixed to the top cover, and the fixed cleaning member is located at an end of the outer side of the top cover to communicate with a high-pressure water source.
  • a head is disposed at one end of the inner side of the top cover, and a water discharge direction of the head is directed toward the rotating body.
  • the fixed cleaning member includes a vertical tube that passes through and is fixed to the top cover.
  • the fixed cleaning component comprises a hose, one end of the hose being in communication with a source of high pressure water and the other end being in communication with the outer end of the vertical tube.
  • the fixed cleaning component comprises a cleaning branch pipe
  • the cleaning branch pipe is installed at an inner end of the vertical pipe, and is in communication with the vertical pipe; the nozzle is mounted on the cleaning branch pipe.
  • the cleaning branch pipe is an arc tube disposed substantially horizontally.
  • the plurality of nozzles mounted on the cleaning branch pipe are plural.
  • the spray angle of the spray head can be adjusted.
  • the number of the fixed cleaning members is plural.
  • the agitator provided by the present invention includes any of the above-described cleaning devices.
  • the cleaning device for a blender provided by the present invention comprises a fixed cleaning member that passes through and is fixed to the top cover of the mixer.
  • the fixed cleaning member is located at one end of the outer side of the top cover to communicate with the high-pressure water source, and the end of the inner side of the top cover is mounted with the spray head.
  • the rotating body is cleaned by the fixed cleaning member installed in the mixer, and in the process of the rotating body, the different parts of the rotating body sequentially pass through the cleaning area of the fixing cleaning part, thereby realizing the nozzle on the rotating body and the rotating body. Thoroughly and thoroughly cleaned.
  • the fixed cleaning member is fixed to the top cover by a vertical tube and passes through the top cover.
  • the vertical pipe is easy to process, and the installation effect is good and firm, thereby improving the installation reliability of the fixed cleaning component and reducing the production cost.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of a mixer, and a schematic view showing the structure of a typical cleaning device;
  • Figure 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of a cleaning apparatus for a mixer provided by the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a first embodiment of a fixed cleaning component provided by the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a second embodiment of a fixed cleaning component provided by the present invention
  • a schematic structural view of a third embodiment A schematic structural view of a third embodiment. detailed description
  • the core of the present invention is to provide a cleaning device for a blender which has a high cleaning quality and is capable of relatively thorough cleaning of the rotating body.
  • Another core of the present invention is to provide a mixer including the above cleaning device.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a specific embodiment of a cleaning device for a blender provided by the present invention.
  • the cleaning device provided by the present invention is used in a mixer, and is specifically applied to a vertical shaft mixing host 21, which includes a driving device, which may be an electric motor.
  • a driving device which may be an electric motor.
  • the main shaft of the reducer (not shown) drives the rotating body 23 to rotate, and further drives the stirring arm fixedly coupled to the rotating body 23 to rotate around the main shaft of the reducer.
  • a plurality of spray heads 26 are provided under the top cover 24 of the mixing main unit 21 for spraying the inner wall of the mixing tank.
  • the nozzle 26 is fixedly mounted on the annular water supply pipe 22, and the annular water supply pipe 22 is fixedly connected to the rotating body 23.
  • the rotation of the rotating body 23 can drive the annular water supply pipe 22 to rotate synchronously, and the nozzle 26 fixedly mounted on the annular water supply pipe 22 can also be Rotate with it.
  • the manner of the above fixed connection may be specifically a threaded connection, and obviously, it is not limited to a threaded connection, and may be other ways in which a reliable connection can be achieved.
  • the cleaning device further includes a fixed cleaning member 25 that passes through and is fixed to the top cover 24 of the mixing host 21, and has an end located outside the top cover 24 that communicates with a high-pressure water source at one end of the inside of the top cover 24.
  • a head 26 is mounted, and the direction of the water discharged from the head 26 faces the rotating body 23.
  • the water discharge direction of the head 26 toward the rotating body 23 specifically refers to a side surface or a top surface of the rotating body 23, or a surface facing the rotating body 23 in any direction.
  • the above-described showerhead 26 is a common purchased component. In order to achieve a better cleaning effect and further expand the cleaning range, it is best to use a cleaning nozzle with a wide range of spray directions, such as a spherical universal joint nozzle, or other common nozzles. Of course, the object of the present invention can also be achieved by a cleaning head having a fixed spray direction.
  • the rotating body 23 is cleaned by the fixed cleaning member 25 installed in the mixer, and the rotating body 23 passes through the fixed cleaning member 25 during the rotation, thereby aligning the rotating body 23 and the rotating body 23.
  • the spray head 26 is thoroughly and thoroughly cleaned.
  • the fixed cleaning component provided by the present invention can have a variety of specific structural forms.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a first embodiment of a fixed cleaning component according to the present invention.
  • the stationary cleaning component 25 can include a vertical tube 28 and pass through the vertical tube 28 and be secured to the top cover 24.
  • a spray head 26 is mounted on the inner section of the vertical tube 28 (i.e., a length of the tube located inside the top cover 24).
  • a plurality of spray heads 26 may be provided in the inner section of the vertical pipe 28, and two spray heads 26 are specifically provided in the inner section of the vertical pipe 28 in FIG.
  • the number of the above-mentioned nozzles 26 is not limited to two, and the number of the cleaning nozzles 26 and the spraying direction can be reasonably set according to actual needs, so as to uninterruptedly clean the rotating body 23, thereby achieving uniformity, comprehensiveness and thoroughness. Cleaning effect.
  • the fixed cleaning member 25 includes a vertical tube 28 and is fixed to the top cover 24 by the vertical tube 28; the vertical tube 28 passes through the top cover 24, and the end located at the outer side of the top cover 24 is an outer end located at the top cover 24 The inner end is the inner end.
  • the vertical pipe 28 is easy to process, and has a good mounting effect and is relatively strong, so that the mounting reliability when the fixed cleaning member 25 is mounted on the top cover 24 can be improved, and the production cost can be reduced.
  • the fixed cleaning component 25 can further include a hose 27 having one end in communication with a source of high pressure water and the other end in communication with the outer end of the vertical tube 28.
  • the hose 27 described above may be mounted to a water pipe of a high pressure water source adjacent thereto, and the other end thereof may be in a threaded connection with the outer end of the vertical pipe 28.
  • the vertical tube 28 has an external thread
  • the corresponding end of the hose 27 has an internal thread that cooperates with the external thread; or the internal thread on the vertical tube 28 and the external thread on the hose 27 Match.
  • the annular water supply pipe 22 can be specifically connected to the high-pressure water source in the following manner: the main shaft of the reducer is set as a hollow shaft having a central water flow passage, and the main shaft of the reducer is mounted on the top of the mixing main unit 21, and the bottom end is fixedly connected to the annular water supply pipe. 22 and in communication therewith, the top end of which protrudes from the top cover 24 of the mixing unit 21 and is connected to the high-pressure water source.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a second embodiment of a fixed cleaning component according to the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a third embodiment of the fixed cleaning component provided by the present invention.
  • the fixed cleaning member 25 may further include a cleaning branch pipe 29 installed at an inner end of the vertical pipe 28 and communicating with the vertical pipe 28, and the cleaning branch pipe 29 is mounted with a nozzle 26.
  • the rotating body 23 is cleaned by the cleaning branch pipe 29 to make the cleaning more thorough.
  • the cleaning branch pipe 29 may be an arc tube that is disposed substantially horizontally.
  • the spray head 26 is mounted on the curved tube to further enlarge the spray area.
  • the cleaning branch pipe 29 is not limited to being horizontally disposed, and may be inclined at an appropriate inclination angle to the horizontal plane.
  • the above-described appropriate inclination angles may be separately designed depending on actual working conditions.
  • the above-mentioned cleaning branch pipe 29 is also not limited to the arc tube, and it may be a straight tube.
  • a plurality of spray heads 26 may be provided on the cleaning branch pipe 29, and the spray heads 26 may be mounted in a proper position on the cleaning branch pipe 29 in a relatively uniform manner.
  • a nozzle 26 whose spray direction can be adjusted in a wide range, such as a spherical universal joint nozzle, or may be used. Other common nozzles.
  • the object of the present invention can also be achieved by a cleaning head having a fixed spray direction.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a third embodiment of the fixed cleaning component provided by the present invention.
  • the vertical pipe 28 may be mounted with the nozzle 26, and at this time, the cleaning branch pipe 29 and the vertical pipe 28 have the nozzles 26, and are adjusted according to actual use conditions. The orientation of the nozzle to obtain a larger cleaning area.
  • the head 26 may be a rotary nozzle or a common nozzle fixed in the spray direction.
  • the nozzle 26 when the nozzle 26 is mounted on the cleaning branch pipe 29, the nozzle 26 may not be mounted on the vertical pipe 28, and the vertical pipe 28 only has the function of the connecting plate; A device such as a connecting plate or a connecting frame replaces the vertical tube 28.
  • the number of the above-mentioned fixed cleaning members 25 may be two at both ends corresponding to the mixing main unit 21, respectively. In order to further expand the cleaning range and improve the cleaning effect.
  • the plurality of cleaning members 25 may be plural, and are installed at appropriate positions of the mixer according to actual working conditions without interfering with the normal operation of other portions of the mixing unit 21.
  • the present invention also provides a mixer including the above-mentioned cleaning device.
  • a mixer including the above-mentioned cleaning device.

Abstract

A cleaning device for a mixer and a mixer using the same are provided. The cleaning device for a mixer includes a fixed cleaning part (25) passing through a cover (24) and fixed thereon. The fixed cleaning part (25) has one end outside the cover (24) communicated with a high pressure water resource, and the other end inside the cover (24) connected with a spray nozzle (26) for spraying water in the direction towards a rotating body (23). The cleaning device for a mixer can overall and thoroughly clean the rotating body (23) and the spray nozzle (14) thereon.

Description

一种搅拌机的清洗装置及使用其的搅拌机 本申请要求于 2009 年 12 月 25 日提交中国专利局、 申请号为 200920350116.2、 发明名称为"一种搅拌机及其清洗装置"的中国专利申请的优 先权, 其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。 技术领域  The invention relates to a cleaning device for a mixer and a mixer using the same. The application claims priority to a Chinese patent application filed on December 25, 2009 by the Chinese Patent Office, Application No. 200920350116.2, entitled "A Mixer and Its Cleaning Device" The entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference. Technical field
本发明涉及一种清洗装置,特别涉及一种用于搅拌机的清洗装置。本发明 还涉及一种包括上述清洗装置的搅拌机。 背景技术  The present invention relates to a cleaning device, and more particularly to a cleaning device for a blender. The invention also relates to a mixer comprising the above cleaning device. Background technique
随着我国经济建设的快速发展,各种建筑用工程机械特别是搅拌机得到了 越来越广泛地应用。  With the rapid development of China's economic construction, various construction engineering machinery, especially mixers, have been more and more widely used.
搅拌机用于将沙土等各种粉料加水搅拌, 从而制得混凝土等砂浆状材料。 请参考图 1 , 图 1为一种搅拌机的结构示意图, 图中还示出了一种典型的 清洗装置的结构示意图。  The mixer is used to mix various powders such as sand with water to obtain a mortar-like material such as concrete. Please refer to FIG. 1. FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a mixer, and a schematic structural view of a typical cleaning device is also shown.
如图所示的搅拌机的主机(以下简称搅拌主机 1 )包括旋转体 12, 旋转体 12位于搅拌主机 1的搅拌缸中, 且位于顶盖 11的下方, 旋转体 12在驱动电 机 16的作用下带动与其固定连接的搅拌臂 17旋转。砂浆的搅拌过程中,搅拌 缸的内壁以及旋转体 12的表面会粘附部分粉料或者砂浆。 上述粘附的砂浆或 者粉料将会导致成品砂浆的计量不准确; 同时, 粘附的砂浆和粉料在搅拌缸的 内壁以及旋转体 12的表面不断聚集成团, 团状的粉料会掉落在搅拌好的砂浆 中,从而造成成品砂浆不均匀, 无法满足某些特定的施工场合对砂浆质量的要 求。  The main body of the mixer shown in the drawing (hereinafter referred to as the stirring main unit 1) includes a rotating body 12 which is located in the stirring cylinder of the stirring main unit 1 and is located below the top cover 11, and the rotating body 12 is under the action of the driving motor 16. The stirring arm 17 that is fixedly connected thereto is rotated. During the agitation of the mortar, a part of the powder or mortar adheres to the inner wall of the agitating cylinder and the surface of the rotating body 12. The above-mentioned adhered mortar or powder will lead to inaccurate metering of the finished mortar; at the same time, the adhered mortar and powder are continuously aggregated on the inner wall of the mixing tank and the surface of the rotating body 12, and the powdered material will fall off. It falls in the stirred mortar, which causes the finished mortar to be uneven and cannot meet the mortar quality requirements of certain construction occasions.
因此,对搅拌缸的内壁进行及时清洗就成为搅拌机工作中必不可少的工作 内容, 而且清洗装置的优劣直接影响着搅拌缸的清洗质量和效率。  Therefore, timely cleaning of the inner wall of the mixing tank becomes an indispensable task in the operation of the mixer, and the quality of the cleaning device directly affects the cleaning quality and efficiency of the mixing tank.
图 1中典型的清洗装置包括供水管道 13 , 该供水管道 13的上端连通高压 水源 (图 1 中竖直箭头为高压水流动方向)。 该清洗装置还包括与旋转体 12 固定连接的环形清洗管 15 , 该环形清洗管 15大体水平设置于搅拌缸内, 环形 清洗管 15上安装有多个喷头 14; 环形清洗管 15与供水管道 13连通, 供水管 道 13中的高压水流入环形清洗管 15 , 并通过喷头 14喷出, 以实现对搅拌缸 内壁的清洗。 The typical cleaning apparatus of Fig. 1 includes a water supply pipe 13 whose upper end is connected to a high pressure water source (the vertical arrow in Fig. 1 is the direction of high pressure water flow). The cleaning device further includes an annular cleaning tube 15 fixedly connected to the rotating body 12, the annular cleaning tube 15 is disposed substantially horizontally in the stirring cylinder, and the annular cleaning tube 15 is mounted with a plurality of nozzles 14; the annular cleaning tube 15 and the water supply conduit 13 Connected, water supply pipe The high-pressure water in the passage 13 flows into the annular cleaning pipe 15 and is ejected through the head 14 to effect cleaning of the inner wall of the agitating cylinder.
但是, 由于环形清洗管 15以及喷头 14随旋转体 12—起转动, 而喷头 14 相对于旋转体 12本身是固定不动的,因此,对旋转体 12自身的清洗比较困难, 而如果釆用增加喷头的方式对旋转体 12进行清洗, 又会降低清洗压力, 影响 清洗效果。  However, since the annular cleaning tube 15 and the head 14 rotate with the rotating body 12, and the head 14 is fixed with respect to the rotating body 12 itself, cleaning of the rotating body 12 itself is difficult, and if the use of the rotating body 12 is increased, The manner of the nozzles cleans the rotating body 12, which reduces the cleaning pressure and affects the cleaning effect.
因此, 如何在保证清洗质量的条件下, 对旋转体 12 自身进行较为彻底的 清洗, 就成为本领域技术人员亟须解决的问题。 发明内容  Therefore, how to thoroughly clean the rotating body 12 under the condition of ensuring the cleaning quality becomes a problem that a person skilled in the art needs to solve. Summary of the invention
本发明的第一个目的是提供一种用于搅拌机的清洗装置,其具有较高的清 洗质量, 且能够对旋转体进行较为彻底的清洗。  A first object of the present invention is to provide a cleaning apparatus for a blender which has a high cleaning quality and is capable of relatively thorough cleaning of the rotating body.
本发明的第二个目的是提供一种包括上述清洗装置的搅拌机。  A second object of the present invention is to provide a mixer comprising the above cleaning device.
为实现上述第一个目的,本发明提供的用于搅拌机的清洗装置包括穿过并 固定于所述顶盖的固定清洗部件,所述固定清洗部件位于所述顶盖外侧的一端 连通高压水源,位于所述顶盖内侧的一端安装有喷头, 所述喷头的出水方向朝 向所述旋转体。  In order to achieve the above first object, a cleaning device for a blender provided by the present invention includes a fixed cleaning member that passes through and is fixed to the top cover, and the fixed cleaning member is located at an end of the outer side of the top cover to communicate with a high-pressure water source. A head is disposed at one end of the inner side of the top cover, and a water discharge direction of the head is directed toward the rotating body.
优选地, 所述固定清洗部件包括竖直管, 所述竖直管穿过并固定于所述顶 盖。  Preferably, the fixed cleaning member includes a vertical tube that passes through and is fixed to the top cover.
优选地, 所述固定清洗部件包括软管, 所述软管的一端与高压水源连通, 另一端与所述竖直管的外端连通。  Preferably, the fixed cleaning component comprises a hose, one end of the hose being in communication with a source of high pressure water and the other end being in communication with the outer end of the vertical tube.
优选地, 所述固定清洗部件包括清洗支管, 所述清洗支管安装于所述竖直 管的内端, 并与所述竖直管连通; 所述喷头安装于所述清洗支管。  Preferably, the fixed cleaning component comprises a cleaning branch pipe, the cleaning branch pipe is installed at an inner end of the vertical pipe, and is in communication with the vertical pipe; the nozzle is mounted on the cleaning branch pipe.
优选地, 所述清洗支管为大体水平设置的弧形管。  Preferably, the cleaning branch pipe is an arc tube disposed substantially horizontally.
优选地, 安装于所述清洗支管上的所述喷头为多个。  Preferably, the plurality of nozzles mounted on the cleaning branch pipe are plural.
优选地, 所述喷头的喷射角度能够调节。  Preferably, the spray angle of the spray head can be adjusted.
优选地, 所述固定清洗部件的数目为多个。  Preferably, the number of the fixed cleaning members is plural.
为了实现上述第二个目的, 本发明提供的搅拌机包括上述任一种清洗装 置。 本发明提供的用于搅拌机的清洗装置包括穿过并固定于搅拌机顶盖的固 定清洗部件, 该固定清洗部件位于顶盖外侧的一端连通高压水源,且其位于顶 盖内侧的一端安装有喷头。这样, 通过安装于搅拌机的固定清洗部件对旋转体 进行清洗,旋转体在旋转的过程中, 其上各个不同的部分依次通过固定清洗部 件的清洗区域, 从而实现对旋转体和旋转体上的喷头进行全面、 彻底地清洗。 In order to achieve the above second object, the agitator provided by the present invention includes any of the above-described cleaning devices. The cleaning device for a blender provided by the present invention comprises a fixed cleaning member that passes through and is fixed to the top cover of the mixer. The fixed cleaning member is located at one end of the outer side of the top cover to communicate with the high-pressure water source, and the end of the inner side of the top cover is mounted with the spray head. In this way, the rotating body is cleaned by the fixed cleaning member installed in the mixer, and in the process of the rotating body, the different parts of the rotating body sequentially pass through the cleaning area of the fixing cleaning part, thereby realizing the nozzle on the rotating body and the rotating body. Thoroughly and thoroughly cleaned.
在一种优选地实施方式中, 上述固定清洗部件通过竖直管与顶盖固定, 并 穿过于顶盖。 竖直管加工方便, 且安装效果较好, 较为牢固, 从而提高了固定 清洗部件的安装可靠性、 降低了生产成本。 附图说明  In a preferred embodiment, the fixed cleaning member is fixed to the top cover by a vertical tube and passes through the top cover. The vertical pipe is easy to process, and the installation effect is good and firm, thereby improving the installation reliability of the fixed cleaning component and reducing the production cost. DRAWINGS
图 1为一种搅拌机的结构示意图,图中还示出了一种典型的清洗装置的结 构示意图;  Figure 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of a mixer, and a schematic view showing the structure of a typical cleaning device;
图 2 为本发明所提供用于搅拌机的清洗装置一种具体实施方式的结构示 意图;  Figure 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of a cleaning apparatus for a mixer provided by the present invention;
图 3为本发明所提供固定清洗部件第一种具体实施方式的结构示意图; 图 4为本发明所提供固定清洗部件第二种具体实施方式的结构示意图; 图 5为本发明所提供固定清洗部件第三种具体实施方式的结构示意图。 具体实施方式  3 is a schematic structural view of a first embodiment of a fixed cleaning component provided by the present invention; FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a second embodiment of a fixed cleaning component provided by the present invention; A schematic structural view of a third embodiment. detailed description
本发明的核心是提供一种用于搅拌机的清洗装置, 其具有较高的清洗质 量,且能够对旋转体进行较为彻底的清洗。本发明的另一核心是提供一种包括 上述清洗装置的搅拌机。  The core of the present invention is to provide a cleaning device for a blender which has a high cleaning quality and is capable of relatively thorough cleaning of the rotating body. Another core of the present invention is to provide a mixer including the above cleaning device.
为了使本技术领域的人员更好地理解本发明提供的技术方案,下面结合附 图和实施方式对本发明作进一步的详细说明。  In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solutions provided by the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments.
请参考图 2,图 2为本发明所提供用于搅拌机的清洗装置一种具体实施方式 的结构示意图。  Please refer to FIG. 2. FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a specific embodiment of a cleaning device for a blender provided by the present invention.
在一种具体实施方式中, 本发明所提供的清洗装置用于搅拌机, 具体应用 于立轴式搅拌主机 21 ,该搅拌主机 21包括驱动装置,该驱动装置可以为电动机, 在上述电动机的驱动下, 减速机主轴(图中未标出)带动旋转体 23旋转, 并进 而带动固定连接于旋转体 23的搅拌臂绕减速机主轴转动。 In a specific embodiment, the cleaning device provided by the present invention is used in a mixer, and is specifically applied to a vertical shaft mixing host 21, which includes a driving device, which may be an electric motor. Under the driving of the motor, the main shaft of the reducer (not shown) drives the rotating body 23 to rotate, and further drives the stirring arm fixedly coupled to the rotating body 23 to rotate around the main shaft of the reducer.
搅拌主机 21顶盖 24的下方设有若干喷头 26, 用于喷淋清洗搅拌缸的内壁。 喷头 26固定安装于环形供水管 22上, 环形供水管 22固定连接于旋转体 23 ,旋转 体 23的转动可以带动环形供水管 22与之同步旋转, 固定安装于环形供水管 22 的喷头 26也可以随之旋转。上述固定连接的方式可以具体为螺紋连接,显然地, 也不局限于螺紋连接, 也可以为其他能够实现可靠连接的方式。  A plurality of spray heads 26 are provided under the top cover 24 of the mixing main unit 21 for spraying the inner wall of the mixing tank. The nozzle 26 is fixedly mounted on the annular water supply pipe 22, and the annular water supply pipe 22 is fixedly connected to the rotating body 23. The rotation of the rotating body 23 can drive the annular water supply pipe 22 to rotate synchronously, and the nozzle 26 fixedly mounted on the annular water supply pipe 22 can also be Rotate with it. The manner of the above fixed connection may be specifically a threaded connection, and obviously, it is not limited to a threaded connection, and may be other ways in which a reliable connection can be achieved.
该清洗装置还包括固定清洗部件 25 ,该固定清洗部件 25穿过并固定于所述 搅拌主机 21的顶盖 24,且其位于顶盖 24外侧的一端连通高压水源,位于顶盖 24 内侧的一端安装有喷头 26, 该喷头 26的出水的方向朝向旋转体 23。  The cleaning device further includes a fixed cleaning member 25 that passes through and is fixed to the top cover 24 of the mixing host 21, and has an end located outside the top cover 24 that communicates with a high-pressure water source at one end of the inside of the top cover 24. A head 26 is mounted, and the direction of the water discharged from the head 26 faces the rotating body 23.
上述喷头 26的出水方向朝向旋转体 23具体是指,朝向旋转体 23的侧面或者 顶面, 或者朝向旋转体 23任何方向上的表面。  The water discharge direction of the head 26 toward the rotating body 23 specifically refers to a side surface or a top surface of the rotating body 23, or a surface facing the rotating body 23 in any direction.
上述喷头 26是常见的外购件。 为了取得更好的清洗效果, 进一步扩大清洗 范围, 最好选用喷射方向可大范围调整的清洗喷头, 比如球形万向节喷头, 也 可以釆用其他常见的喷头。 当然, 釆用喷射方向固定的清洗喷头也可以实现本 发明的目的。  The above-described showerhead 26 is a common purchased component. In order to achieve a better cleaning effect and further expand the cleaning range, it is best to use a cleaning nozzle with a wide range of spray directions, such as a spherical universal joint nozzle, or other common nozzles. Of course, the object of the present invention can also be achieved by a cleaning head having a fixed spray direction.
这样,通过安装于搅拌机内的固定清洗部件 25对旋转体 23进行清洗,旋转 体 23在旋转的过程中, 其上各个不同的部分通过固定清洗部件 25 ,从而对旋转 体 23和旋转体 23上的喷头 26进行全面、 彻底地清洗。  Thus, the rotating body 23 is cleaned by the fixed cleaning member 25 installed in the mixer, and the rotating body 23 passes through the fixed cleaning member 25 during the rotation, thereby aligning the rotating body 23 and the rotating body 23. The spray head 26 is thoroughly and thoroughly cleaned.
本发明所提供的固定清洗部件可以具有多种具体的结构形式。  The fixed cleaning component provided by the present invention can have a variety of specific structural forms.
请参考图 3 ,图 3为本发明所提供固定清洗部件第一种具体实施方式的结构 示意图。  Please refer to FIG. 3. FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a first embodiment of a fixed cleaning component according to the present invention.
在固定清洗部件 25的第一种具体实施方式中,该固定清洗部件 25可以包括 竖直管 28 , 并通过竖直管 28穿过并固定于顶盖 24。  In a first embodiment of the fixed cleaning component 25, the stationary cleaning component 25 can include a vertical tube 28 and pass through the vertical tube 28 and be secured to the top cover 24.
上述竖直管 28的内段(也即位于顶盖 24内部的一段管体)上安装有喷头 26。 竖直管 28的内段可以设置多个喷头 26 , 图 3中竖直管 28的内段具体设置了两个 喷头 26。 显然地, 上述喷头 26的数目也不局限于两个, 可以根据实际需要合理 设置清洗喷头 26的数量和喷射方向, 以便对旋转体 23进行不间断地清洗,从而 取得均勾、 全面、 彻底的清洗效果。 上述固定清洗部件 25包括竖直管 28, 并通过该竖直管 28与顶盖 24固定; 竖 直管 28穿过于顶盖 24, 其位于顶盖 24外侧的一端为外端,位于顶盖 24内侧的一 端为内端。 竖直管 28加工方便, 且安装效果较好, 较为牢固, 从而能够提高固 定清洗部件 25安装于顶盖 24时的安装可靠性, 降低生产成本。 A spray head 26 is mounted on the inner section of the vertical tube 28 (i.e., a length of the tube located inside the top cover 24). A plurality of spray heads 26 may be provided in the inner section of the vertical pipe 28, and two spray heads 26 are specifically provided in the inner section of the vertical pipe 28 in FIG. Obviously, the number of the above-mentioned nozzles 26 is not limited to two, and the number of the cleaning nozzles 26 and the spraying direction can be reasonably set according to actual needs, so as to uninterruptedly clean the rotating body 23, thereby achieving uniformity, comprehensiveness and thoroughness. Cleaning effect. The fixed cleaning member 25 includes a vertical tube 28 and is fixed to the top cover 24 by the vertical tube 28; the vertical tube 28 passes through the top cover 24, and the end located at the outer side of the top cover 24 is an outer end located at the top cover 24 The inner end is the inner end. The vertical pipe 28 is easy to process, and has a good mounting effect and is relatively strong, so that the mounting reliability when the fixed cleaning member 25 is mounted on the top cover 24 can be improved, and the production cost can be reduced.
请继续参考图 2, 上述固定清洗部件 25还可以包括软管 27 , 所述软管 27的 一端与高压水源连通, 另一端与竖直管 28的外端连通。  With continued reference to Figure 2, the fixed cleaning component 25 can further include a hose 27 having one end in communication with a source of high pressure water and the other end in communication with the outer end of the vertical tube 28.
上述软管 27可以安装于靠近的高压水源的水管上,其另一端可以通过螺紋 连接的方式与竖直管 28的外端连通。 具体可以为, 上述竖直管 28具有外螺紋, 而软管 27相应的一端具有与上述外螺紋相配合的内螺紋;也可以通过竖直管 28 上的内螺紋与软管 27上的外螺紋相配合。  The hose 27 described above may be mounted to a water pipe of a high pressure water source adjacent thereto, and the other end thereof may be in a threaded connection with the outer end of the vertical pipe 28. Specifically, the vertical tube 28 has an external thread, and the corresponding end of the hose 27 has an internal thread that cooperates with the external thread; or the internal thread on the vertical tube 28 and the external thread on the hose 27 Match.
上述环形供水管 22具体可以釆用以下方式与高压水源连通:将减速机主轴 设为具有中心水流通道的中空轴,且减速机主轴装于搅拌主机 21的顶部, 其底 端固定连接环形供水管 22并与之相连通, 其顶端伸出搅拌主机 21的顶盖 24, 并 连接上述高压水源。  The annular water supply pipe 22 can be specifically connected to the high-pressure water source in the following manner: the main shaft of the reducer is set as a hollow shaft having a central water flow passage, and the main shaft of the reducer is mounted on the top of the mixing main unit 21, and the bottom end is fixedly connected to the annular water supply pipe. 22 and in communication therewith, the top end of which protrudes from the top cover 24 of the mixing unit 21 and is connected to the high-pressure water source.
请参考图 4和图 5 , 图 4为本发明所提供固定清洗部件第二种具体实施方式 的结构示意图; 图 5为本发明所提供固定清洗部件第三种具体实施方式的结构 示意图。  Referring to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a second embodiment of a fixed cleaning component according to the present invention; FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a third embodiment of the fixed cleaning component provided by the present invention.
在第二种具体实施方式中,上述固定清洗部件 25可以进一步包括清洗支管 29, 该清洗支管 29安装于竖直管 28的内端, 并与竖直管 28连通, 清洗支管 29 上安装有喷头 26。 通过清洗支管 29对旋转体 23进行清洗, 使得清洗更加彻底。  In the second embodiment, the fixed cleaning member 25 may further include a cleaning branch pipe 29 installed at an inner end of the vertical pipe 28 and communicating with the vertical pipe 28, and the cleaning branch pipe 29 is mounted with a nozzle 26. The rotating body 23 is cleaned by the cleaning branch pipe 29 to make the cleaning more thorough.
上述清洗支管 29可以是大体水平设置的弧形管。这样, 喷头 26安装于弧形 管上, 能够进一步扩大喷洒面积。  The cleaning branch pipe 29 may be an arc tube that is disposed substantially horizontally. Thus, the spray head 26 is mounted on the curved tube to further enlarge the spray area.
上述清洗支管 29也不局限于水平设置,也可以与水平面呈适当倾斜角度地 倾斜设置, 上述适当的倾斜角度可以根据实际工况的不同而分别设计。  The cleaning branch pipe 29 is not limited to being horizontally disposed, and may be inclined at an appropriate inclination angle to the horizontal plane. The above-described appropriate inclination angles may be separately designed depending on actual working conditions.
上述清洗支管 29也不局限于弧形管, 其也可以为直管。  The above-mentioned cleaning branch pipe 29 is also not limited to the arc tube, and it may be a straight tube.
在该清洗支管 29上可以设置有多个喷头 26,这些喷头 26可以较为均勾地安 装于清洗支管 29的适当位置。为了取得更好的清洗效果,进一步扩大清洗范围, 最好选用喷射方向可大范围调整的喷头 26, 比如球形万向节喷头, 也可以釆用 其他常见的喷头。 当然, 釆用喷射方向固定的清洗喷头也可以实现本发明的目 的。 A plurality of spray heads 26 may be provided on the cleaning branch pipe 29, and the spray heads 26 may be mounted in a proper position on the cleaning branch pipe 29 in a relatively uniform manner. In order to achieve a better cleaning effect and further expand the cleaning range, it is preferable to use a nozzle 26 whose spray direction can be adjusted in a wide range, such as a spherical universal joint nozzle, or may be used. Other common nozzles. Of course, the object of the present invention can also be achieved by a cleaning head having a fixed spray direction.
请一并参考图 5 ,图 5为本发明所提供固定清洗部件第三种具体实施方式的 结构示意图。  Please refer to FIG. 5 together. FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a third embodiment of the fixed cleaning component provided by the present invention.
当上述固定清洗部件 25包括有清洗支管 29时,上述竖直管 28上可以安装有 喷头 26, 此时, 清洗支管 29和竖直管 28上均具有喷头 26, 并根据实际使用状况 的不同调整喷头的朝向, 以便得到较大的清洗面积。 此时, 上述喷头 26可以为 旋转喷头, 也可以为喷洒方向固定的普通喷头。  When the fixed cleaning member 25 includes the cleaning branch pipe 29, the vertical pipe 28 may be mounted with the nozzle 26, and at this time, the cleaning branch pipe 29 and the vertical pipe 28 have the nozzles 26, and are adjusted according to actual use conditions. The orientation of the nozzle to obtain a larger cleaning area. At this time, the head 26 may be a rotary nozzle or a common nozzle fixed in the spray direction.
显然地, 如图 4所示, 当上述清洗支管 29上安装有喷头 26时, 竖直管 28上 可以不安装喷头 26, 此时竖直管 28仅具有连接板的作用; 此时, 可以用连接板 或者连接架等装置替代竖直管 28。  Obviously, as shown in FIG. 4, when the nozzle 26 is mounted on the cleaning branch pipe 29, the nozzle 26 may not be mounted on the vertical pipe 28, and the vertical pipe 28 only has the function of the connecting plate; A device such as a connecting plate or a connecting frame replaces the vertical tube 28.
上述固定清洗部件 25的数目可以为两个分别安装于搅拌主机 21相对应的 两端。 以便进一步扩大清洗范围, 提高清洗效果。  The number of the above-mentioned fixed cleaning members 25 may be two at both ends corresponding to the mixing main unit 21, respectively. In order to further expand the cleaning range and improve the cleaning effect.
上述清洗部件 25可以为多个,在不干涉搅拌主机 21其他部分正常工作的条 件下, 根据实际工作状况安装于搅拌机的适当位置。  The plurality of cleaning members 25 may be plural, and are installed at appropriate positions of the mixer according to actual working conditions without interfering with the normal operation of other portions of the mixing unit 21.
除了上述清洗装置, 本发明还提供一种包括上述清洗装置的搅拌机, 该搅 拌机的其他各部分的结构请参考现有技术, 在此不再赘述。  In addition to the above-mentioned cleaning device, the present invention also provides a mixer including the above-mentioned cleaning device. For the structure of other parts of the agitating machine, please refer to the prior art, and details are not described herein again.
以上对本发明所提供的一种搅拌机及其清洗装置进行了详细介绍。本文中 是用于帮助理解本发明的方法及其核心思想。应当指出,对于本技术领域的普 通技术人员来说, 在不脱离本发明原理的前提下,还可以对本发明进行若干改 进和修饰, 这些改进和修饰也落入本发明权利要求的保护范围内。  The above is a detailed description of a mixer and a cleaning device thereof provided by the present invention. Herein is a method for helping to understand the present invention and its core idea. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and changes to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

权 利 要 求 Rights request
1、 一种用于搅拌机的清洗装置, 其特征在于, 包括穿过并固定于所述顶 盖( 24 )的固定清洗部件( 25 ) , 所述固定清洗部件 ( 25 )位于所述顶盖 ( 24 ) 外侧的一端连通高压水源,位于所述顶盖(24)内侧的一端安装有喷头(26), 所述喷头 (26) 的出水方向朝向所述旋转体(23 ) 。  A cleaning device for a blender, comprising: a fixed cleaning member (25) passing through and fixed to the top cover (24), the fixed cleaning member (25) being located at the top cover ( 24) One end of the outer side is connected to the high-pressure water source, and one end of the inner side of the top cover (24) is mounted with a spray head (26), and the water discharge direction of the spray head (26) faces the rotating body (23).
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的用于搅拌机的清洗装置, 其特征在于, 所述固定 清洗部件(25) 包括竖直管(28) , 所述竖直管(28)穿过并固定于所述顶盖 2. The cleaning device for a blender according to claim 1, wherein the fixed cleaning member (25) comprises a vertical tube (28), the vertical tube (28) passing through and fixed in the Top cover
(24) 。 (twenty four) .
3、 根据权利要求 2所述的用于搅拌机的清洗装置, 其特征在于, 所述固定 清洗部件(25) 包括软管(27) , 所述软管(27)的一端与高压水源连通, 另 一端与所述竖直管 (28) 的外端连通。  3. The cleaning device for a blender according to claim 2, wherein the fixed cleaning member (25) comprises a hose (27), one end of the hose (27) is in communication with a high-pressure water source, and One end is in communication with the outer end of the vertical tube (28).
4、 根据权利要求 2所述的用于搅拌机的清洗装置, 其特征在于, 所述固定 清洗部件(25) 包括清洗支管(29) , 所述清洗支管(29)安装于所述竖直管 4. The cleaning device for a blender according to claim 2, wherein the fixed cleaning member (25) comprises a cleaning branch pipe (29), and the cleaning branch pipe (29) is mounted to the vertical pipe
(28)的内端, 并与所述竖直管(28)连通; 所述喷头(26)安装于所述清洗 支管 (29)上。 The inner end of (28) is in communication with the vertical tube (28); the spray head (26) is mounted on the cleaning branch (29).
5、 根据权利要求 4所述的用于搅拌机的清洗装置, 其特征在于, 所述清洗 支管 (29)为大体水平设置的弧形管。  5. A cleaning device for a blender according to claim 4, characterized in that the cleaning branch pipe (29) is an arcuate tube arranged substantially horizontally.
6、 根据权利要求 4所述的用于搅拌机的清洗装置, 其特征在于, 安装于所 述清洗支管 (29)上的所述喷头 (26) 为多个。  The cleaning device for a blender according to claim 4, characterized in that the plurality of the shower heads (26) mounted on the cleaning branch pipe (29) are plural.
7、 根据权利要求 1所述的用于搅拌机的清洗装置, 其特征在于, 所述喷头 7. The cleaning device for a blender according to claim 1, wherein said nozzle
(26) 的喷射角度能够调节。 The injection angle of (26) can be adjusted.
8、根据权利要求 1至 7任一项所述的用于搅拌机的清洗装置, 其特征在于, 所述固定清洗部件(25) 的数目为多个。  The cleaning device for a blender according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that the number of the fixed cleaning members (25) is plural.
9、 一种搅拌机, 其特征在于, 包括权利要求 1至 8任一项所述的清洗装置。  A mixer comprising the cleaning device according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
PCT/CN2010/074229 2009-12-25 2010-06-22 Cleaning device for mixer and mixer using same WO2011075986A1 (en)

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CN2009203501162U CN201579879U (en) 2009-12-25 2009-12-25 Agitator and cleaning device thereof

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Cited By (3)

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CN108527652A (en) * 2018-05-30 2018-09-14 江苏力连重工机械有限公司 A kind of concrete mixer easy to remove
IT202100012728A1 (en) * 2021-05-18 2022-11-18 Cifa Spa CONCRETE DISTRIBUTION EQUIPMENT

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CN102555057B (en) * 2012-02-22 2014-06-25 谢淅恩 Concrete mixing grout transporting equipment
CN106861550A (en) * 2017-01-10 2017-06-20 佛山市金银河智能装备股份有限公司 A kind of multi-functional automatic spraying device of lithium battery mixer
CN209091022U (en) * 2017-07-31 2019-07-12 九阳股份有限公司 One kind is from hydro-peening food processor
CN117380646B (en) * 2023-12-12 2024-03-12 柞水县宝华矿业有限公司 Quartz sand impurity removal cleaning device

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CN103447253A (en) * 2013-09-12 2013-12-18 山推建友机械股份有限公司 High-pressure cleaning device
CN108527652A (en) * 2018-05-30 2018-09-14 江苏力连重工机械有限公司 A kind of concrete mixer easy to remove
IT202100012728A1 (en) * 2021-05-18 2022-11-18 Cifa Spa CONCRETE DISTRIBUTION EQUIPMENT
EP4091727A1 (en) * 2021-05-18 2022-11-23 Cifa S.P.A. Concrete distribution apparatus

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