WO2011072411A1 - Method and system for displaying special symbols in priority order in electronic map - Google Patents

Method and system for displaying special symbols in priority order in electronic map Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2011072411A1
WO2011072411A1 PCT/CN2009/001433 CN2009001433W WO2011072411A1 WO 2011072411 A1 WO2011072411 A1 WO 2011072411A1 CN 2009001433 W CN2009001433 W CN 2009001433W WO 2011072411 A1 WO2011072411 A1 WO 2011072411A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
electronic map
display
layer
server
specific
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2009/001433
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
卓政宏
张榕城
Original Assignee
北京友迈在地科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 北京友迈在地科技有限公司 filed Critical 北京友迈在地科技有限公司
Priority to CN200980162489.XA priority Critical patent/CN102667759B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2009/001433 priority patent/WO2011072411A1/en
Publication of WO2011072411A1 publication Critical patent/WO2011072411A1/en

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09BEDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
    • G09B29/00Maps; Plans; Charts; Diagrams, e.g. route diagram
    • G09B29/10Map spot or coordinate position indicators; Map reading aids
    • G09B29/106Map spot or coordinate position indicators; Map reading aids using electronic means

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of network electronic maps, and more particularly to a method and system for displaying specific symbols in a prioritized order in an electronic map. Background technique
  • GIS Geographic Information System
  • Layers are the way electronic maps are composed, electronic maps are stored in layers, and electronic map data is based on points, lines, and planes. The layers are superimposed. For example, on the existing electronic map, the "division” layer, the “block” layer, the “water system” layer, the “green area” layer, the “road” layer, “P0I” are respectively designed. “Layer, then layer the latter image onto the previous layer, and set the multiple layers accordingly. The above “P0I” is, “Point of Interest” means the point of interest.
  • the "P0I” layer is set at the top of all layers, and there are multiple P0Is on the "P0I” layer, each P0I Points can contain a variety of information, such as name, category, longitude, latitude and so on. Strictly speaking, all P0I points on the electronic map need to be collected in the field to ensure the accuracy of the information.
  • Ajax technology is now a common technical implementation of electronic maps.
  • Ajax is not a technology, but a combination of technologies, including XHTML and CSS for controlling web page styles, DocumentObjectModel for dynamic display and interaction, XML Data interaction and operation with XSLT, asynchronous data reception with XMLHttpRequest, and JavaScript binding.
  • the browser provides users with a more natural browsing experience through Ajax technology.
  • the technical problem solved by the present invention is to provide a method and system for displaying a specific symbol in order of priority in an electronic map such that display of a particular symbol in an electronic map is performed according to its priority level.
  • Another technical problem solved by the present invention is to enable landmark advertisements with higher bids to be displayed in an electronic map.
  • Another technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to obtain a landmark advertisement with a higher current price for display when zooming in or out of the electronic map.
  • Another technical problem solved by the present invention is to ensure a user experience when moving an electronic map.
  • Another technical problem solved by the present invention is to prevent the display effect from being overcrowded when displaying a specific symbol.
  • Another technical problem solved by the present invention is that a specific user can freely set a bid for a landmark advertisement to obtain a reference material.
  • the present invention discloses a method for displaying a specific symbol in a priority order in an electronic map, which is applied to a communication network system including a client and a server, wherein the server is provided with a data storage device, and the method includes:
  • the client sends a display electronic map request to the server, where the display electronic map request includes a display range and a display layer;
  • the server obtains the display layer and the display range, and sorts by the representative numerical parameter, and a specific number of specific symbols corresponding to the numerical parameter before the ranking;
  • the server extracts the electronic map of the display layer and the display range from the map database; the server inserts the acquired specific symbols into the extracted electronic map according to the location information, and sends the image to the client for display.
  • the invention also discloses a system for displaying specific symbols in a priority order in an electronic map, comprising:
  • At least one client and one server At least one client and one server;
  • the client is configured to send an electronic map request to the server, and display an electronic map sent by the server, where the display electronic map request includes a display range and a display layer;
  • the server includes a processing device, a communication device, a data storage device and a map database;
  • the map database stores an electronic map;
  • the data storage device is configured to store a specific symbol and numerical parameter and location information corresponding to the specific symbol
  • the communication device is configured to receive a display electronic map request from the client, or send an electronic map to the client;
  • the processing device is configured to: when the communication device receives the request for displaying an electronic map, acquire, according to data stored in the data storage device, the display range in the electronic map and each regional unit in the display layer Representing a numerical parameter, and obtaining a specific symbol corresponding to the representative numerical parameter, a specific number of representative numerical parameters corresponding to the ranking, and inserting the specific symbols from the map database to take out the display range of the display layer In the electronic map, sent to the communication device; wherein each of the representative numerical parameters is selected from a numerical parameter of a specific symbol whose position information is within a range covered by each regional unit.
  • the effect achieved by the present invention is that the display of a particular symbol in an electronic map is based on its priority level. Enables higher-bid landmark ads to appear on the map. When zooming in or out on an electronic map, get a landmark ad with a higher current bid for display. The user experience is guaranteed when moving the electronic map. Avoid displaying crowded effects when displaying specific ⁇ symbols. Allows specific users to freely set bids for landmark ads for ad impressions.
  • Figure 1 shows the overall structure of a system for displaying specific symbols in order of priority in an electronic map
  • FIG. 1 shows the structure of the server
  • Figure 3 shows a schematic diagram of the mapping relationship of regional units
  • Figure 4 is a flow chart showing a method of displaying a specific symbol in order of priority in an electronic map
  • Figure 5 is a flow chart showing a method for displaying a specific symbol in a priority order in an electronic map when performing a zoom-out operation
  • Figure 6 shows a flow chart showing the method of displaying a specific symbol in order of priority in an electronic map when zooming in;
  • Figure 7 shows a flow chart of ways to avoid overcrowding
  • Figure 8 is a flow chart showing a method of moving an electronic map
  • Figure 9 shows the overall structure of a system for displaying specific symbols in order of priority in an electronic map. detailed description
  • the problem addressed by the present invention is that a particular symbol is displayed on an electronic map, in particular selectively displayed from a large number of specific symbols in accordance with a prioritized order.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the overall structure of a system for displaying a specific symbol in priority order in an electronic map according to the present invention.
  • a system 100 for displaying specific symbols in a prioritized order in an electronic map includes a server 1 and at least one client 2.
  • the client 2 can be a mobile communication device such as a mobile phone or a PDA, or a data processing device such as a computer.
  • the server 1 and the client 2 are connected by a network device.
  • Various specific implementations for achieving network connectivity are within the scope of the present disclosure.
  • the client 2 can be installed with an internet application, accessing the server via the Internet, and having a browser for downloading an electronic map from the server.
  • the server 1 is for providing an electronic map service to the client 2.
  • the client 2 can issue a request for displaying an electronic map to the server 1, and the server 1 obtains an electronic map of the corresponding range according to the request, and transmits it to the client 2.
  • the server 1 can provide users with more extensive travel, business, cultural and other service information by adding specific symbols based on geographic information in the electronic map.
  • the specific symbol can be, for example, a landmark advertisement, and mark it at a corresponding position on the map, so that when viewing the map, the user can clearly understand the specific geographical location and its related service type, and at the same time achieve the eye-catching advertisement effect.
  • the service provider of the maintenance server 1 usually requires a specific user to provide the price, and then the electricity is issued to all the clients 1.
  • the special symbol (landmark advertisement) required by a specific user is specifically embedded in the submap. Due to the hardware limitations of the client 2 displaying the electronic map, and for maintaining the user experience, a large number of landmark advertisements cannot be implanted in an currently displayed electronic map.
  • the technical solution provided by the present invention can determine the priority order of displaying landmark advertisements according to the level of bidding of a specific user.
  • FIG. 2 it is a schematic structural diagram of the server 1.
  • the module that the server 1 usually possesses is not described in detail in the present invention, and only related modules related to the present technical solution are described.
  • the server 1 includes a processing device 11, a data storage device 12, a map database 13, and a communication device.
  • the map database 13 stores geographic information data, that is, an electronic map.
  • the data storage device 12 serves as a database in which a parameter comparison table is stored, and the parameter comparison table includes a plurality of fields, such as a position information field, a numerical parameter field, and a specific symbol field.
  • the location information field is, for example, a coordinate point field for recording a coordinate point of the electronic map in the map database 13, for example, a latitude and longitude value.
  • Position information, numerical parameters, and specific symbols correspond to each other.
  • SP in a data of the parameter comparison table, includes a coordinate value of a coordinate point, a price of the specific user for the coordinate point, and a specific symbol preset by the specific user for the coordinate point, that is, a landmark advertisement.
  • the server will perform an auction rule based on the numeric parameter to determine the priority order for displaying the respective landmark advertisements for different specific users.
  • the processing device 11 is used for data processing work.
  • the communication device 14 is for connecting to the client 2 to transmit and receive data.
  • an electronic map of a predetermined scale is used as a reference layer, and different scales correspond to different layers.
  • the electronic map of the reference layer is equally divided into a plurality of regional units, and each regional unit may be, for example, a single grid, and other manners of dividing the regional units are also within the scope of the present application.
  • the processing device 11 can calculate, according to the area unit divided for the reference layer, all the coordinate points covered by each area unit, and the coordinate values thereof are recorded in the parameter.
  • each regional unit has a representative numerical parameter.
  • the minimum value of the numerical parameters can also be used as a representative numerical parameter as needed. For example, when the numerical parameter represents a level, the lower the number of levels, the higher the priority, such as level 1 higher than level 2, etc., then the minimum value in the numerical parameter is selected as the representative numerical parameter of the unit of the area. Subsequent selection in the auction rules A specific number of specific symbols with the lowest numerical parameters are displayed.
  • the regional units At different scales, that is, between different layers, the regional units have a mapping relationship, that is, electronic maps of different scales, when corresponding to the same display area, the range of latitude and longitude that can be displayed is different, and there is an inclusion relationship between them.
  • the data storage device 12 can also store information on the area unit in which each coordinate point is at a different layer (different scale).
  • the processing device 11 can calculate a representative value parameter for each of the area units in each layer based on the data stored in the data storage device 12.
  • FIG. 3 a schematic diagram of a regional unit mapping relationship.
  • the four area units of the lower layer correspond to one area unit of the upper layer.
  • the highest representative numerical parameter among the four regional units below one regional unit of the upper layer is the representative numerical parameter of the upper regional unit.
  • the number of area units participating in the lower layer of the map is not limited to this. According to this rule, in all the layers, the representative numerical parameter of each regional unit can be determined, and the corresponding specific symbol is used as the symbol of the priority of the region unit of the layer.
  • the electronic map of the largest scale that the system 100 can support is divided into a plurality of reference area units, and at least one of the reference area units is correspondingly provided with a specific symbol. That is, all the specific symbols are preset in the lowest level electronic map.
  • the data storage device 12 is configured as a database, wherein a parameter comparison table is stored, the parameter comparison table includes a plurality of fields, including an identifier code field for identifying a reference area unit (different identification codes corresponding to different area ranges, and thus substantially Corresponding to a location information), a specific symbol corresponding to the reference area unit (for example, a landmark advertisement), and a representative numerical parameter corresponding to the specific symbol, for example, an advertiser's bid for the specific symbol. That is, in the present embodiment, the representative numerical parameter of each reference area unit is not obtained by calculation, but is obtained by a preset manner.
  • the regional units have mapping relationships at different scales, that is, between different layers.
  • FIG. 3 a schematic diagram of a regional unit mapping relationship.
  • the four area units of the lower layer correspond to one area unit of the upper layer.
  • the highest representative numerical parameter among the four regional units below one regional unit of the upper layer is the representative numerical parameter of the upper regional unit.
  • the number of regional units participating in the lower layer of the mapping is not limited to this.
  • the data storage device 12 can store corresponding information between different layers (different scales) and area units.
  • the processing device 11 can determine the representative numerical parameter of each regional unit in all the layers (the specific symbol and the representative numerical parameter corresponding to the reference region unit are preset), and the corresponding specific symbol is used as the The area of the layer is preferred The symbol shown.
  • an electronic map of a suitable scale can be preset as a reference layer, for example, a normal scale for user convenience.
  • FIG. 4 is a flow chart of a method for performing a bidding rule to display a particular symbol in a prioritized order in an electronic map, as shown in FIG.
  • Step 401 The client 2 sends a request for displaying an electronic map to the server 1;
  • Step 402 The communication device 14 receives the display electronic map request, and the processing device 11 acquires the display range corresponding to the display electronic map request and the display layer;
  • the display range is usually the default range in the reference layer, or a preset layer and a preset range;
  • Step 403 the processing device 11 acquires, according to the parameter comparison table stored in the data storage device 12, a representative numerical parameter of each regional unit in the display layer in the display range;
  • the processing device 11 calculates the coordinate points located in the display range, and respectively takes the highest value from the representative numerical parameters of the lower regional unit of each regional unit in the display layer to obtain each of the currently displayed layers.
  • the representative numeric parameter of the regional unit is
  • the processing device 11 calculates a regional unit located in the display range, and takes the highest value from the representative numerical parameters of the lower regional unit of each regional unit to obtain the current display layer. Representative numerical parameters of each regional unit;
  • Step 404 the processing device 11 acquires a previous specific number of the representative numerical parameters having the largest value among the respective regional units in the display range, and acquires a specific number of the specific symbols corresponding to the representative numerical parameter according to the parameter comparison table. ;
  • the display condition is related to, or is the default value, or related to the size of the map being opened.
  • Step 405 the processing device 11 takes out the electronic map of the display layer and the display range from the map database 13;
  • Steps 403 and 405 are interchangeable
  • Step 406 the processing device 11 inserts the specific symbols into the extracted electronic map according to the location information thereof;
  • the processing device 11 inserts the extracted electronic ground according to the coordinate points corresponding to the specific symbols.
  • the processing device 11 inserts the extracted electronic ground according to the coordinate points corresponding to the specific symbols.
  • the processing device 11 inserts the specific symbols into the corresponding area units in the electronic map of the extracted current layer based on the data recorded in the data storage device 12;
  • Step 407 the communication device 14 sends the electronic map to the client 2 for display.
  • the invention can realize program communication between the client and the server through AJAX technology.
  • Figure 5 shows a flow chart of the method of displaying specific symbols in a prioritized order on an electronic map when performing a zoom out operation.
  • Step 501 The client 2 sends a display electronic map request to the server 1, where the request for reducing the map is performed, and the display layer in the request is a reduced layer;
  • the request to zoom out of the map is usually performed when the client 2 issues a request to display the electronic map twice, that is, after the client 2 receives the default electronic map for the first time, it is necessary to perform the zoom-out operation;
  • Step 502 the communication device 14 Receiving the display electronic map request, the processing device 11 acquires the display range corresponding to the display electronic map request and the reduced layer;
  • Step 503 the processing device 11 calculates a representative numerical parameter of each regional unit in the reduced layer according to the data in the data storage device 12;
  • the processing device 11 extracts data corresponding to the reduced layer in the data storage device 12, that is, each specific number of regional units adjacent to the current layer is corresponding to one regional unit of the reduced layer, Deriving a maximum value of a specific number of representative numerical parameters of a specific number of regional units as a representative numerical parameter of the regional unit in the reduced layer;
  • the processing device 11 determines a plurality of regional units in the reference layer corresponding to one upper layer unit, and determines a representative numerical parameter (ie, multiple corresponding to the plurality of regional units) Represents the maximum value in the numerical parameter as the representative numerical parameter of the upper layer region unit);
  • the processing device 11 performs the step 503 according to the layer on which the enlarged electronic map is located; If the request is a request for the client 2 to re-send the map based on the reduced electronic map, the processing device 11 performs the step 503 according to the layer on which the reduced electronic map is located;
  • the processing device 11 can specifically implement the step by using a quad-tree method.
  • the processing device 11 can cyclically execute step 503 to obtain parameters of the area unit of the scale corresponding to the reduced layer;
  • Step 504 the processing device 11 acquires a previous specific number of the representative numerical parameters having the largest value among the respective regional units in the display range, and acquires a specific number of the specific symbols according to the parameter comparison table;
  • Step 505 the processing device 11 takes out the display layer corresponding to the request for zooming out the map and the electronic map of the display range from the map database 13;
  • Step 506 the processing device 11 inserts the specific symbols into the extracted electronic map according to their corresponding location information
  • the processing device 11 inserts these specific symbols into the extracted electronic map according to their corresponding coordinate points;
  • the processing device 11 inserts the specific symbols into corresponding positions in the extracted electronic map according to their corresponding area units;
  • Step 507 the communication device 14 sends the electronic map to the client 2 for display.
  • Figure 6 shows a flow chart of the method of displaying a specific symbol in order of priority in an electronic map when performing an enlargement operation.
  • Step 601 the client 2 sends a display electronic map request to the server 1, which includes a request for enlarging the map, and the display layer in the request is an enlarged layer;
  • the request to enlarge the map is usually performed at or after the second time the client 2 requests to display the electronic map, that is, after the client 2 receives the default electronic map for the first time, it is necessary to perform the enlargement operation;
  • Step 602 the communication device 14 Receiving the display electronic map request, the processing device 11 acquires the display range corresponding to the display electronic map request and the enlarged layer;
  • Step 603 the processing device 11 calculates a representative numerical parameter of each regional unit in the enlarged layer according to the data stored in the data storage device 12;
  • the processing device 11 extracts data corresponding to the enlarged layer in the data storage device 12, that is, divides each region unit in the current layer into equal divisions, and at least one cycle aliquots the cutting step to achieve the amplification.
  • the scale corresponding to the layer, gp the same screen display area, showing the unit of the lower layer after cutting, and its display scale is enlarged;
  • the number of equal parts is not limited to this;
  • the processing device 11 takes the layer on which the enlarged electronic map is located as the current layer, and performs a cyclic halving cutting step;
  • the processing device 11 takes the layer on which the reduced electronic map is located as the current layer, and performs a cyclic halving cutting step;
  • Step 604 the processing device 11 obtains, according to the data stored in the data storage device 12, the first specific number of the representative numerical parameters having the largest value among the respective regional units in the display range in the enlarged layer, and according to The parameter comparison table obtains a specific number of the specific symbols;
  • Step 605 the processing device 11 takes out the display layer corresponding to the request for enlarging the map from the map database 13 and the display range Electronic map;
  • Step 606 the processing device 11 inserts the specific symbols into the extracted electronic map according to their corresponding location information
  • the processing device 11 inserts these specific symbols into the extracted electronic map according to their corresponding coordinate points;
  • the processing device 11 inserts the specific symbols into corresponding positions in the extracted electronic map according to their corresponding area units;
  • Step 607 the communication device 14 sends the electronic map to the client 2 for display.
  • the main purpose of the electronic map is to provide map information to the user, it is not necessary to overcrowd and destroy the user experience, so that no other landmark advertisements are displayed within a certain distance around each landmark advertisement.
  • the way to avoid overcrowding of landmark ads is to prevent ads from two adjacent squares from appearing at the same time.
  • the step 404 further includes: Step 701: The server acquires a maximum representative value parameter of each area unit of the display range of the display layer; Step 702, excluding a regional unit corresponding to a largest representative numerical parameter in the display layer and an adjacent regional unit thereof;
  • Step 703 Acquire a current maximum representative value parameter in the remaining area unit in the display layer, and perform step 702 cyclically until the specific number of representative numerical parameters are obtained.
  • the specific quantity is related to the display condition of the client 2, for example, 5, not limited thereto;
  • Step 704 the server acquires the corresponding specific quantity from the data storage device according to the obtained specific number of representative numerical parameters. Specific symbols.
  • the user can also send a request for moving the electronic map through the client 2, and the mobile electronic map does not change the display layer, and only changes the display range.
  • a flow chart of a method for moving an electronic map is shown in FIG.
  • Step 801 the client 2 sends a mobile electronic map request to the server 1, where the request includes a range of purposes to be displayed;
  • Step 802 the communication device 14 receives the mobile electronic map request, and the processing device 11 acquires the destination range corresponding to the mobile electronic map request;
  • Step 803 the processing device 11 scans and acquires the number of the specific number of the specific symbols currently displayed on the client 2, and the location information thereof does not belong to the destination range;
  • Step 804 the processing device 11 determines whether the number is greater than zero, if greater than zero, step 806 is performed, if equal to zero, step 805 is performed;
  • Step 805 the processing device 11 extracts the electronic map of the destination range from the map database 13, and inserts a specific number of specific symbols that have been displayed, according to the corresponding location information, into the extracted electronic map, and sends the information to the client 2 Display
  • Step 806 the processing device 11 obtains, among the various regional units in the target range, the number of the representative numerical parameters with the largest value except the representative numerical parameter of the specific symbol that has been displayed, and obtains the corresponding parameter according to the parameter comparison table.
  • Step 807 the processing device 11 extracts the electronic map of the destination range from the map database 13;
  • Step 808 the processing device 11 displays the specific symbol that has been retained in the destination range and the specific symbol acquired in the step 806, according to the Corresponding location information is inserted into the extracted electronic map;
  • Step 809 the communication device 14 sends the electronic map to the client 2 for display.
  • the mobile electronic map may completely reselect a number of specific symbols with the highest numerical parameters in the target range for display.
  • Specific users can bid on the web or adjust their bids.
  • the specific user sends a reference value parameter for a coordinate point or a basic area unit and a corresponding specific symbol to the server through the authorized client;
  • the server Determining, by the server, whether the reference numerical parameter is larger than a regional unit to which the coordinate point belongs in the reference layer or a current representative numerical parameter of the basic regional unit, and if yes, using the reference numerical parameter as a representative numerical parameter of the regional unit
  • the reference value parameter and the corresponding specific symbol are stored in the parameter comparison table of the data storage device. If not, no action or notification to the specific user that the reference value (ie, the bid) is insufficient to be preferentially displayed.
  • the present invention can further provide a specific symbol display situation report for a specific user.
  • the server can determine the representative of the coordinate unit (basic area unit) in the respective layer according to the coordinate point (basic area unit) specified by the specific user and its reference value parameter. Numeric parameters, which in turn generate recommendations, are sent to authorized clients of specific users.
  • the suggested data includes, according to the reference numerical parameter, at what scale, in an embodiment, after obtaining the parameter comparison table, the server performs a preset operation, that is, calculates each map according to the data of each coordinate point.
  • the representative numerical parameters for each of the regional units in the layer are stored in the data storage device 12 for recall.
  • the numerical parameters as well as the particular symbols may be other content.
  • the numerical parameter is an integral value or level
  • the specific symbol is a preset display mark or the like.
  • the system 100 for displaying a specific symbol in a priority order in an electronic map further includes: the processing device 11 further includes a reduction processing module 111, an amplification processing module 112, and a movement Module 113. Please refer to Figure 9 for the specific structure.
  • the reduction processing module 111 corresponds each specific number of regional units adjacent to the current layer to one regional unit of the reduced layer, and the specific number is The specific number of the plurality of regional units represents the maximum value in the numerical parameter as a representative numerical parameter of the regional unit in the reduced layer, and the corresponding step is performed at least once to bring the reduced layer to the display layer.
  • the enlargement processing module 112 When the request to enlarge the map is included in the display electronic map request, the enlargement processing module 112 equally divides each regional unit in the current layer, and the cutting step is performed at least once, so that each area unit after cutting is performed.
  • the layer reaches the display layer, and obtains a representative numerical parameter of each area unit in the display layer according to data in the data storage device.
  • the request includes a destination range
  • the mobile processing module 113 detects the number of the specific symbols that are not currently located in the target range, and if greater than 0, the slave data storage device In the range of obtaining the target in 12, in addition to the specific symbols still in the range of the purpose, sorted by the representative numerical parameters, and the specific symbols corresponding to the representative numerical parameters of the number of digits before the ranking are inserted, and the specific symbols are inserted.
  • the electronic map it is sent to the communication device.
  • processing device 11 further includes an exclusion crowding module 114.
  • the exclusion congestion module 114 is configured to perform steps 701-704.
  • the effect achieved by the present invention is that the display of a particular symbol in an electronic map is based on its priority level. Enables higher-bid landmark ads to appear on the map. When zooming in or out on an electronic map, get a landmark ad with a higher current bid for display. The user experience is guaranteed when moving the electronic map. Avoid displaying crowded effects when displaying specific symbols.
  • the bid for the landmark advertisement can be freely set for a specific user, and the reference information for whether the bid is displayed or not can be obtained for the bid.

Abstract

A method and system for displaying special symbols in priority order in an electronic map are disclosed. The method comprises that: a client sends a request for displaying the electronic map to a server, wherein the request comprises a display range and a display layer; the server obtains representative value parameter of each area unit in the display range and the display layer of the electronic map; a data storage apparatus stores the special symbols as well as the value parameters and the location information corresponding to the special symbols; each of the representative value parameters is selected from the value parameters of the special symbols whose location information is within the coverage range of each area unit; the server obtains the special symbols corresponding to the top ranking certain number representative value parameters ordered by respective value parameters in the display layer and the display range; the server obtains the electronic map of the display range and the display layer from a map database and inserts the special symbols into the electronic map, and sends it to the client for displaying.

Description

一种在电子地图中以优先顺序显示特定符号的方法及系统  Method and system for displaying specific symbols in priority order in electronic map
技术领域 Technical field
本发明涉及网络电子地图领域,特别是涉及一种在电子地图中以优先顺序 显示特定符号的方法及系统。 背景技术  The present invention relates to the field of network electronic maps, and more particularly to a method and system for displaying specific symbols in a prioritized order in an electronic map. Background technique
当今社会正在进入一个信息化的时代,通信技术及互联网络的发展极大地 改变着人们的生活方式。 随着社会的发展, 人们的活动范围越来越大, 而且越 来越不确定。 这种移动性和不确定性给移动通信带来市场和挑战的同时, 也为 位置服务业务的开展和扩大带来了无限商机。  Today's society is entering an era of informationization, and the development of communication technology and the Internet has greatly changed people's way of life. With the development of society, the scope of people's activities is getting bigger and bigger, and more and more uncertain. This mobility and uncertainty bring market and challenges to mobile communications, and also bring unlimited business opportunities for the development and expansion of location services.
在众多信息系统中, GIS ( Geography Information system: 地理信息系 统) , 由于能够给人们的出行、 活动及生活带来极大方便, 所以倍受欢迎。 WEB技术与 GIS相结合的产物, 即 WEBGIS使得 GIS的使用更加广泛。  Among many information systems, GIS (Geography Information System) is popular because it can bring great convenience to people's travel, activities and life. The combination of WEB technology and GIS, WEBGIS, makes GIS more widely used.
下面将介绍几个与 WEBGIS 有关的术语以便于对 WEBGIS 的理解: 图层: 图层是电子地图的组成方式, 电子地图采用分层方式存贮, 电子地 图数据是由点、 线、 面基本图层叠加而成, 如在现有的电子地图上, 分别设计 出 "区划" 图层、 "街区" 图层、 "水系" 图层、 "产绿地" 图层、 "道路" 图层, "P0I " 图层, 然后将后一图层叠加到前一图层上, 依此方法设置该多 个图层。 上述的 " P0I "为, "Point of Interest " 即兴趣点的意思, 电子地 图上, "P0I "层设置在所有图层的最上方, 在该 " P0I "层上具有多个 P0I, 每个 P0I 点可包含多方面的信息, 如名称、 类别、 经度、 纬度等信息。 严格 来说, 电子地图上的 P0I 点需全部采用实地采集, 才能保证信息的准确性。  Here are a few WEBGIS-related terms to facilitate understanding of WEBGIS: Layers: Layers are the way electronic maps are composed, electronic maps are stored in layers, and electronic map data is based on points, lines, and planes. The layers are superimposed. For example, on the existing electronic map, the "division" layer, the "block" layer, the "water system" layer, the "green area" layer, the "road" layer, "P0I" are respectively designed. "Layer, then layer the latter image onto the previous layer, and set the multiple layers accordingly. The above "P0I" is, "Point of Interest" means the point of interest. On the electronic map, the "P0I" layer is set at the top of all layers, and there are multiple P0Is on the "P0I" layer, each P0I Points can contain a variety of information, such as name, category, longitude, latitude and so on. Strictly speaking, all P0I points on the electronic map need to be collected in the field to ensure the accuracy of the information.
Ajax : Ajax 技术是现在制作电子地图通用的技术实现方法, Ajax 不是 一个技术, 而是多种技术的组合, 包括 XHTML和 CSS作控制网页式样、 文档 对象模型 ( DocumentObjectModel ) 作动态显示和交互、 XML和 XSLT作数 据交互和操作、 XMLHttpRequest进行异步数据接收、 JavaScript进行绑定, 通过 Ajax 技术使浏览器为用户提供更为自然的浏览体验。  Ajax: Ajax technology is now a common technical implementation of electronic maps. Ajax is not a technology, but a combination of technologies, including XHTML and CSS for controlling web page styles, DocumentObjectModel for dynamic display and interaction, XML Data interaction and operation with XSLT, asynchronous data reception with XMLHttpRequest, and JavaScript binding. The browser provides users with a more natural browsing experience through Ajax technology.
用户逐渐要求电子地图承载更多的信息,在电子地图中插入地标广告或其 他特定符号将为用户呈现更多元的服务。但在有限的显示空间下, 如何对大量 特定符号进行筛选性的、 更公平合理的显示, 是亟待解决的问题。 发明内容 Users are increasingly asking electronic maps to carry more information, and inserting landmark ads or other specific symbols in the electronic map will present users with more services. But in a limited display space, how to deal with a lot Screening, fairer and more reasonable display of specific symbols is an urgent problem to be solved. Summary of the invention
本发明解决的技术问题在于,提供一种在电子地图中以优先顺序显示特定 符号的方法及系统,以使得特定符号在电子地图中的显示根据其优先级别而进 行。  The technical problem solved by the present invention is to provide a method and system for displaying a specific symbol in order of priority in an electronic map such that display of a particular symbol in an electronic map is performed according to its priority level.
本发明解决的另一技术问题在于,使得出价较高的地标广告得以在电子地 图中显示。  Another technical problem solved by the present invention is to enable landmark advertisements with higher bids to be displayed in an electronic map.
本发明解决的另一技术问题在于,在放大或缩小电子地图时,获取当前出 价较高的地标广告进行显示。  Another technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to obtain a landmark advertisement with a higher current price for display when zooming in or out of the electronic map.
本发明解决的另一技术问题在于, 在移动电子地图时保证用户体验。 本发明解决的另一技术问题在于,在显示特定符号时避免显示效果过于拥 挤。  Another technical problem solved by the present invention is to ensure a user experience when moving an electronic map. Another technical problem solved by the present invention is to prevent the display effect from being overcrowded when displaying a specific symbol.
本发明解决的另一技术问题在于, 供特定用户自由设定地标广告的出价, 获得参考资料。  Another technical problem solved by the present invention is that a specific user can freely set a bid for a landmark advertisement to obtain a reference material.
本发明公开了一种在电子地图中以优先顺序显示特定符号的方法,应用于 包括客户端和服务器的通信网络系统中, 所述服务器中设置有数据存储装置, 所述方法包括:  The present invention discloses a method for displaying a specific symbol in a priority order in an electronic map, which is applied to a communication network system including a client and a server, wherein the server is provided with a data storage device, and the method includes:
客户端向服务器发出显示电子地图请求,所述显示电子地图请求中包括显 示范围和显示图层;  The client sends a display electronic map request to the server, where the display electronic map request includes a display range and a display layer;
服务器根据数据存储装置中存储的数据,获取处于电子地图的所述显示范 围和显示图层中的每个区域单位各自的代表数值参数,所述数据存储装置中存 储有特定符号, 以及与所述特定符号对应的数值参数和位置信息,每个所述代 表数值参数选自位置信息处于每个区域单位所覆盖的范围内的特定符号的数 值参数;  And obtaining, by the server according to the data stored in the data storage device, respective representative value parameters of each of the display units in the display range and the display layer of the electronic map, wherein the data storage device stores a specific symbol, and the a numerical parameter and position information corresponding to a specific symbol, each of the representative numerical parameters being selected from a numerical parameter of a specific symbol whose position information is within a range covered by each regional unit;
服务器获取所述显示图层和显示范围内, 以代表数值参数排序,排位前特 定数量个代表数值参数所对应的特定符号;  The server obtains the display layer and the display range, and sorts by the representative numerical parameter, and a specific number of specific symbols corresponding to the numerical parameter before the ranking;
服务器从地图数据库中取出所述显示图层和显示范围的电子地图; 服务器将所获取的这些特定符号根据其位置信息插入取出的电子地图中, 发送至客户端进行显示。 本发明还公开了一种在电子地图中以优先顺序显示特定符号的系统, 包 括: The server extracts the electronic map of the display layer and the display range from the map database; the server inserts the acquired specific symbols into the extracted electronic map according to the location information, and sends the image to the client for display. The invention also discloses a system for displaying specific symbols in a priority order in an electronic map, comprising:
至少一客户端和一服务器;  At least one client and one server;
所述客户端用于向所述服务器发出显示电子地图请求,并对服务器发送的 电子地图进行显示, 所述显示电子地图请求中包括显示范围和显示图层; 服务器中包括处理装置、 通信装置、 数据存储装置和地图数据库; 所述地图数据库中存储有电子地图;  The client is configured to send an electronic map request to the server, and display an electronic map sent by the server, where the display electronic map request includes a display range and a display layer; the server includes a processing device, a communication device, a data storage device and a map database; the map database stores an electronic map;
所述数据存储装置用于存储特定符号,以及与所述特定符号对应的数值参 数与位置信息;  The data storage device is configured to store a specific symbol and numerical parameter and location information corresponding to the specific symbol;
通信装置用于接收来自客户端的显示电子地图请求,或者, 向客户端发送 电子地图;  The communication device is configured to receive a display electronic map request from the client, or send an electronic map to the client;
所述处理装置用于在所述通信装置接到所述显示电子地图请求时,根据数 据存储装置中存储的数据,获取处于电子地图的所述显示范围和显示图层中的 每个区域单位的代表数值参数, 并获取以所述代表数值参数排序, 排位前特定 数量个代表数值参数所对应的特定符号,将这些特定符号插入从所述地图数据 库中取出所述显示图层的显示范围的电子地图中, 发送至所述通信装置; 其中,每个所述代表数值参数选自位置信息处于每个区域单位所覆盖的范 围内的特定符号的数值参数。  The processing device is configured to: when the communication device receives the request for displaying an electronic map, acquire, according to data stored in the data storage device, the display range in the electronic map and each regional unit in the display layer Representing a numerical parameter, and obtaining a specific symbol corresponding to the representative numerical parameter, a specific number of representative numerical parameters corresponding to the ranking, and inserting the specific symbols from the map database to take out the display range of the display layer In the electronic map, sent to the communication device; wherein each of the representative numerical parameters is selected from a numerical parameter of a specific symbol whose position information is within a range covered by each regional unit.
本发明实现的效果在于,以使得特定符号在电子地图中的显示根据其优先 级别而进行。使得出价较高的地标广告得以在电子地图中显示。在放大或缩小 电子地图时, 获取当前出价较高的地标广告进行显示。在移动电子地图时保证 用户体验。在显示特定 ^符号时避免显示效果过于拥挤。供特定用户自由设定地 标广告的出价, 以进行广告展示。 附图说明  The effect achieved by the present invention is that the display of a particular symbol in an electronic map is based on its priority level. Enables higher-bid landmark ads to appear on the map. When zooming in or out on an electronic map, get a landmark ad with a higher current bid for display. The user experience is guaranteed when moving the electronic map. Avoid displaying crowded effects when displaying specific ^ symbols. Allows specific users to freely set bids for landmark ads for ad impressions. DRAWINGS
图 1 所示为在电子地图中以优先顺序显示特定符号的系统的整体结构示 意图;  Figure 1 shows the overall structure of a system for displaying specific symbols in order of priority in an electronic map;
图 2所示为服务器的结构示意图;  Figure 2 shows the structure of the server;
图 3所示为区域单位映射关系示意图;  Figure 3 shows a schematic diagram of the mapping relationship of regional units;
图 4所示为在电子地图中以优先顺序显示特定符号的方法流程图; 图 5 所示为进行缩小操作时在电子地图中以优先顺序显示特定符号的方 法流程图; Figure 4 is a flow chart showing a method of displaying a specific symbol in order of priority in an electronic map; Figure 5 is a flow chart showing a method for displaying a specific symbol in a priority order in an electronic map when performing a zoom-out operation;
图 6 所示为进行放大操作时在电子地图中以优先顺序显示特定符号的方 法流程图;  Figure 6 shows a flow chart showing the method of displaying a specific symbol in order of priority in an electronic map when zooming in;
图 7所示为避免过于拥挤的方法流程图;  Figure 7 shows a flow chart of ways to avoid overcrowding;
图 8所示为移动电子地图的方法流程图;  Figure 8 is a flow chart showing a method of moving an electronic map;
图 9 所示为在电子地图中以优先顺序显示特定符号的系统的整体结构示 意图。 具体实施方式  Figure 9 shows the overall structure of a system for displaying specific symbols in order of priority in an electronic map. detailed description
以下结合附图和实施例, 详细介绍本发明的具体技术方案。  The specific technical solutions of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
本发明解决的问题在于, 在电子地图上显示特定符号,特别是依照优先顺 序从大量特定符号中选择性的进行显示。  The problem addressed by the present invention is that a particular symbol is displayed on an electronic map, in particular selectively displayed from a large number of specific symbols in accordance with a prioritized order.
如图 1 所示为本发明的在电子地图中以优先顺序显示特定符号的系统的 整体结构示意图。  FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the overall structure of a system for displaying a specific symbol in priority order in an electronic map according to the present invention.
在电子地图中以优先顺序显示特定符号的系统 100中包括一服务器 1以及 至少一个客户端 2。  A system 100 for displaying specific symbols in a prioritized order in an electronic map includes a server 1 and at least one client 2.
所述客户端 2可为手机、 PDA等移动通信装置,或计算机等数据处理装置。 服务器 1以及客户端 2之间通过网络装置进行连接。为实现网络连通的各种具 体实现方式均在本发明的公开范围之内。所述客户端 2可安装有互联网应用程 序, 通过互联网访问服务器, 并装有从服务器下载电子地图的浏览程序。  The client 2 can be a mobile communication device such as a mobile phone or a PDA, or a data processing device such as a computer. The server 1 and the client 2 are connected by a network device. Various specific implementations for achieving network connectivity are within the scope of the present disclosure. The client 2 can be installed with an internet application, accessing the server via the Internet, and having a browser for downloading an electronic map from the server.
所述服务器 1用于向客户端 2提供电子地图服务。客户端 2在与服务器 1 建立连接后,可向服务器 1发出显示电子地图请求,服务器 1根据该请求获取 对应范围的电子地图, 回传给客户端 2。 同时, 服务器 1通过在电子地图中基 于地理信息添加特定符号的方式, 可为用户提供更为丰富的出行、 商业、 文化 等方面的服务信息。该特定符号可例如为地标广告,将其标记于地图上相应位 置处, 则用户在査看地图时, 可清晰的了解特定地理位置及其相关服务类型, 同时也达到了吸引眼球的广告效果。 '  The server 1 is for providing an electronic map service to the client 2. After establishing a connection with the server 1, the client 2 can issue a request for displaying an electronic map to the server 1, and the server 1 obtains an electronic map of the corresponding range according to the request, and transmits it to the client 2. At the same time, the server 1 can provide users with more extensive travel, business, cultural and other service information by adding specific symbols based on geographic information in the electronic map. The specific symbol can be, for example, a landmark advertisement, and mark it at a corresponding position on the map, so that when viewing the map, the user can clearly understand the specific geographical location and its related service type, and at the same time achieve the eye-catching advertisement effect. '
以地标广告的实例为例, 在实际运营中, 出于产业中的考虑, 维护服务器 1的服务提供商通常要求特定用户提供价款, 才在面向全体客户端 1发布的电 子地图中特别植入特定用户所需的该特殊符号 (地标广告) 。 出于客户端 2 显示电子地图的硬件条件限制, 以及出于维护用户体验的要求, 不能在当前显 示的一幅电子地图中, 植入大量的地标广告。本发明提供的技术方案能够依照 特定用户出价的高低, 决定显示地标广告的优先顺序。 Taking an example of a landmark advertisement as an example, in actual operation, for the sake of industry consideration, the service provider of the maintenance server 1 usually requires a specific user to provide the price, and then the electricity is issued to all the clients 1. The special symbol (landmark advertisement) required by a specific user is specifically embedded in the submap. Due to the hardware limitations of the client 2 displaying the electronic map, and for maintaining the user experience, a large number of landmark advertisements cannot be implanted in an currently displayed electronic map. The technical solution provided by the present invention can determine the priority order of displaying landmark advertisements according to the level of bidding of a specific user.
如图 2所示, 为服务器 1的结构示意图。在公知技术中, 服务器 1通常拥 有的模块本发明暂不详述, 仅对涉及本技术方案的相关模块进行了说明。  As shown in FIG. 2, it is a schematic structural diagram of the server 1. In the prior art, the module that the server 1 usually possesses is not described in detail in the present invention, and only related modules related to the present technical solution are described.
服务器 1包括处理装置 11、 数据存储装置 12、 地图数据库 13、 通信装置 The server 1 includes a processing device 11, a data storage device 12, a map database 13, and a communication device.
14。 14.
地图数据库 13中存储有地理信息数据, 即电子地图。  The map database 13 stores geographic information data, that is, an electronic map.
数据存储装置 12作为数据库, 其中存储有参数对照表, 该参数对照表中 包括多个字段, 例如位置信息字段、 数值参数字段、 特定符号字段。 位置信息 字段例如为一坐标点字段,用于记录地图数据库 13中的电子地图的一坐标点, 例如为一经纬度值。 位置信息、 数值参数、 特定符号, 三者相互对应。 SP, 在 参数对照表的一条数据中包括一坐标点的坐标值、 特定用户对该坐标点的出 价, 特定用户为该坐标点预设的特定符号, 也就是地标广告。 后续, 服务器将 基于该数值参数执行一竞价规则,以确定为不同特定用户显示各自的地标广告 的优先顺序。  The data storage device 12 serves as a database in which a parameter comparison table is stored, and the parameter comparison table includes a plurality of fields, such as a position information field, a numerical parameter field, and a specific symbol field. The location information field is, for example, a coordinate point field for recording a coordinate point of the electronic map in the map database 13, for example, a latitude and longitude value. Position information, numerical parameters, and specific symbols correspond to each other. SP, in a data of the parameter comparison table, includes a coordinate value of a coordinate point, a price of the specific user for the coordinate point, and a specific symbol preset by the specific user for the coordinate point, that is, a landmark advertisement. Subsequently, the server will perform an auction rule based on the numeric parameter to determine the priority order for displaying the respective landmark advertisements for different specific users.
处理装置 11用于进行数据处理工作。  The processing device 11 is used for data processing work.
通信装置 14用于与客户端 2连接, 发送与接收数据。  The communication device 14 is for connecting to the client 2 to transmit and receive data.
在本发明中, 以一预定比例尺的电子地图为基准图层, 不同的比例尺对应 不同的图层。将该基准图层的电子地图均等划分为多个区域单位,每个区域单 位可例如为一方格,其他划分区域单位的方式亦在本申请的范围内。则根据数 据存储装置 12中存储的参数对照表,处理装置 11可根据针对基准图层所划分 的区域单位,计算获得每个区域单位所覆盖的所有坐标点中,其坐标值记载在 所述参数对照表中的坐标点,并从这些坐标点中找出其所对应的数值参数中的 最高值,并以每个区域单位所覆盖的最高的数值参数作为该区域单位的代表数 值参数, 即, 每个区域单元都具备一代表性的数值参数。 在其他应用场合中, 也可根据需要采用数值参数中的最小值作为代表数值参数。例如, 当数值参数 代表等级时, 则等级数越低, 优先级越高, 诸如 1级高于 2级等, 则此时选用 数值参数中的最小值作为该区域单位的代表数值参数。后续在竞价规则中选择 数值参数最低的特定个数个特定符号进行显示。 In the present invention, an electronic map of a predetermined scale is used as a reference layer, and different scales correspond to different layers. The electronic map of the reference layer is equally divided into a plurality of regional units, and each regional unit may be, for example, a single grid, and other manners of dividing the regional units are also within the scope of the present application. Then, according to the parameter comparison table stored in the data storage device 12, the processing device 11 can calculate, according to the area unit divided for the reference layer, all the coordinate points covered by each area unit, and the coordinate values thereof are recorded in the parameter. Compare the coordinate points in the table, and find the highest value among the corresponding numerical parameters from these coordinate points, and use the highest numerical parameter covered by each regional unit as the representative numerical parameter of the regional unit, ie, Each regional unit has a representative numerical parameter. In other applications, the minimum value of the numerical parameters can also be used as a representative numerical parameter as needed. For example, when the numerical parameter represents a level, the lower the number of levels, the higher the priority, such as level 1 higher than level 2, etc., then the minimum value in the numerical parameter is selected as the representative numerical parameter of the unit of the area. Subsequent selection in the auction rules A specific number of specific symbols with the lowest numerical parameters are displayed.
在不同比例尺, 也就是不同图层之间, 区域单位具有映射关系, 即, 不同 比例尺的电子地图, 当对应同一显示面积时, 其能够显示的经纬度范围不同, 且相互之间存在包含关系。 数据存储装置 12中还可存储有每个坐标点在不同 图层 (不同比例尺) 时, 所处的区域单位的信息。 从而, 处理装置 11可根据 该数据存储装置 12中存储的数据, 计算每个图层中的每个区域单位的代表数 值参数。  At different scales, that is, between different layers, the regional units have a mapping relationship, that is, electronic maps of different scales, when corresponding to the same display area, the range of latitude and longitude that can be displayed is different, and there is an inclusion relationship between them. The data storage device 12 can also store information on the area unit in which each coordinate point is at a different layer (different scale). Thus, the processing device 11 can calculate a representative value parameter for each of the area units in each layer based on the data stored in the data storage device 12.
例如,如图 3所示为区域单位映射关系示意图。下层的四个区域单位对应 上层的一个区域单位。则上层的一个区域单位以下层的四个区域单位中最高的 代表数值参数为该上层的区域单位的代表数值参数。参与映射的下层的区域单 位的数量不以此为限。依照此种规则, 在所有图层中, 均可确定每个区域单位 的代表数值参数, 其对应的特定符号作为该图层的该区域单位优先显示的符 号  For example, as shown in FIG. 3, a schematic diagram of a regional unit mapping relationship. The four area units of the lower layer correspond to one area unit of the upper layer. Then, the highest representative numerical parameter among the four regional units below one regional unit of the upper layer is the representative numerical parameter of the upper regional unit. The number of area units participating in the lower layer of the map is not limited to this. According to this rule, in all the layers, the representative numerical parameter of each regional unit can be determined, and the corresponding specific symbol is used as the symbol of the priority of the region unit of the layer.
在一优化实施例中, 针对该系统 100能够支持的最大比例尺的电子地图, 划分为多个基准区域单位,其中的至少一个基准区域单位上,对应设置有一特 定符号。 即, 所有的特定符号都预先设置于最底层的电子地图中。数据存储装 置 12作为数据库, 其中存储有参数对照表, 该参数对照表包括多个字段, 包 括用于标识基准区域单位的标识码字段(不同的标识码对应覆盖不同的区域范 围, 故而其实质上对应一位置信息) , 与该基准区域单位对应的特定符号(例 如为一地标广告) , 以及, 与该特定符号对应的代表数值参数, 该数值参数例 如为一广告商为该特定符号的出价。 即, 在本实施例中, 每个基准区域单位的 代表数值参数不是通过计算获得, 而是通过预先设定的方式获得。  In an optimized embodiment, the electronic map of the largest scale that the system 100 can support is divided into a plurality of reference area units, and at least one of the reference area units is correspondingly provided with a specific symbol. That is, all the specific symbols are preset in the lowest level electronic map. The data storage device 12 is configured as a database, wherein a parameter comparison table is stored, the parameter comparison table includes a plurality of fields, including an identifier code field for identifying a reference area unit (different identification codes corresponding to different area ranges, and thus substantially Corresponding to a location information), a specific symbol corresponding to the reference area unit (for example, a landmark advertisement), and a representative numerical parameter corresponding to the specific symbol, for example, an advertiser's bid for the specific symbol. That is, in the present embodiment, the representative numerical parameter of each reference area unit is not obtained by calculation, but is obtained by a preset manner.
与前一实施例类似的, 在不同比例尺, 也就是不同图层之间, 区域单位具 有映射关系。例如, 如图 3所示为区域单位映射关系示意图。 下层的四个区域 单位对应上层的一个区域单位。则上层的一个区域单位以下层的四个区域单位 中最高的代表数值参数为该上层的区域单位的代表数值参数。参与映射的下层 的区域单位的数量不以此为限。 数据存储装置 12中可存储有不同图层 (不同 比例尺) 间, 区域单位的对应信息。 依照此种规则, 处理装置 11在所有图层 中,均可确定每个区域单位的代表数值参数(基准区域单位对应的特定符号和 代表数值参数为预先设定),其对应的特定符号作为该图层的该区域单位优先 显示的符号。 同时, 可预先设定一合适比例尺的电子地图为基准图层, 该合适 比例尺例如为便于用户观看的通常比例尺。 Similar to the previous embodiment, the regional units have mapping relationships at different scales, that is, between different layers. For example, as shown in FIG. 3, a schematic diagram of a regional unit mapping relationship. The four area units of the lower layer correspond to one area unit of the upper layer. Then, the highest representative numerical parameter among the four regional units below one regional unit of the upper layer is the representative numerical parameter of the upper regional unit. The number of regional units participating in the lower layer of the mapping is not limited to this. The data storage device 12 can store corresponding information between different layers (different scales) and area units. According to such a rule, the processing device 11 can determine the representative numerical parameter of each regional unit in all the layers (the specific symbol and the representative numerical parameter corresponding to the reference region unit are preset), and the corresponding specific symbol is used as the The area of the layer is preferred The symbol shown. At the same time, an electronic map of a suitable scale can be preset as a reference layer, for example, a normal scale for user convenience.
如图 4 所示为本发明的执行一竞价规则以在电子地图中以优先顺序显示 特定符号的方法流程图。  4 is a flow chart of a method for performing a bidding rule to display a particular symbol in a prioritized order in an electronic map, as shown in FIG.
步骤 401, 客户端 2向服务器 1发送显示电子地图请求;  Step 401: The client 2 sends a request for displaying an electronic map to the server 1;
步骤 402, 通信装置 14接到该显示电子地图请求, 由处理装置 11获取该 显示电子地图请求对应的显示范围以及显示图层;  Step 402: The communication device 14 receives the display electronic map request, and the processing device 11 acquires the display range corresponding to the display electronic map request and the display layer;
在通信装置 14首次接到该显示电子地图请求时, 通常该显示范围为基准 图层中的默认范围, 或者是预先设定的图层及预先设定的范围;  When the communication device 14 first receives the request to display the electronic map, the display range is usually the default range in the reference layer, or a preset layer and a preset range;
步骤 403, 处理装置 11根据数据存储装置 12中存储的参数对照表, 获取 该显示范围内的、 该显示图层内的各个区域单位的代表数值参数;  Step 403, the processing device 11 acquires, according to the parameter comparison table stored in the data storage device 12, a representative numerical parameter of each regional unit in the display layer in the display range;
即, 处理装置 11计算得到位于该显示范围内的坐标点, 分别从该显示图 层内的每个区域单位的下位区域单位的代表数值参数中取最高值,以得到当前 显示图层中的各区域单位的代表数值参数;  That is, the processing device 11 calculates the coordinate points located in the display range, and respectively takes the highest value from the representative numerical parameters of the lower regional unit of each regional unit in the display layer to obtain each of the currently displayed layers. The representative numeric parameter of the regional unit;
或者, 对应上述优化实施例的, 处理装置 11计算得到位于该显示范围内 的区域单位, 分别从每个区域单位的下位区域单位的代表数值参数中取最高 值, 以得到当前显示图层中的各区域单位的代表数值参数;  Alternatively, corresponding to the above optimized embodiment, the processing device 11 calculates a regional unit located in the display range, and takes the highest value from the representative numerical parameters of the lower regional unit of each regional unit to obtain the current display layer. Representative numerical parameters of each regional unit;
步骤 404, 处理装置 11获取该显示范围内的各个区域单位中, 数值最大 的前特定数量个该代表数值参数,并根据该参数对照表获取与所述代表数值参 数对应的特定数量个该特定符号;  Step 404, the processing device 11 acquires a previous specific number of the representative numerical parameters having the largest value among the respective regional units in the display range, and acquires a specific number of the specific symbols corresponding to the representative numerical parameter according to the parameter comparison table. ;
由于所显示的特定符号其相互之间不能重叠,故而该步骤中选取了多个位 于不同区域单位的特定符号, 且以代表数值参数高者优先; 该特定数量的具体 数值设定与客户端 2的显示条件有关,或者为默认值, 或者与所开启的地图大 小有关。  Since the specific symbols displayed cannot overlap each other, a plurality of specific symbols located in different regional units are selected in the step, and the higher the representative numerical parameter is preferred; the specific number of specific values are set with the client 2 The display condition is related to, or is the default value, or related to the size of the map being opened.
步骤 405, 处理装置 11从地图数据库 13中取出该显示图层和显示范围的 电子地图;  Step 405, the processing device 11 takes out the electronic map of the display layer and the display range from the map database 13;
其中步骤 403与 405可调换顺序;  Steps 403 and 405 are interchangeable;
步骤 406, 处理装置 11将这些特定符号根据其位置信息插入所述取出的 电子地图中;  Step 406, the processing device 11 inserts the specific symbols into the extracted electronic map according to the location information thereof;
即, 处理装置 11根据这些特定符号对应的坐标点插入所述取出的电子地 图中; That is, the processing device 11 inserts the extracted electronic ground according to the coordinate points corresponding to the specific symbols. In the figure;
或者,对应上述优化实施例的, 处理装置 11根据数据存储装置 12中记载 的数据,将这些特定符号插入所述取出的当前图层的电子地图中的对应的区域 单元中;  Alternatively, corresponding to the above-described optimized embodiment, the processing device 11 inserts the specific symbols into the corresponding area units in the electronic map of the extracted current layer based on the data recorded in the data storage device 12;
步骤 407, 通信装置 14将该电子地图发送至客户端 2进行显示。  Step 407, the communication device 14 sends the electronic map to the client 2 for display.
通过上述方式,使得出价越高的地标广告在电子地图上获得显示的机率越 大。 本发明可通过 AJAX技术实现客户端与服务器之间的程序沟通。  In the above manner, the higher the bid price of the landmark advertisement is, the more likely it is to be displayed on the electronic map. The invention can realize program communication between the client and the server through AJAX technology.
由于用户在使用客户端进行电子电图的浏览时,也会对电子地图进行比例 尺调整, g[3, 进行电子地图的缩小 (Zoom-out ) 、 放大 (Zoom-in ) 操作。 如 图 5 所示为进行缩小操作时在电子地图中以优先顺序显示特定符号的方法流 程图。  Since the user uses the client to browse the electronic map, the electronic map is also scaled, g[3, zoom-out and zoom-in operation. Figure 5 shows a flow chart of the method of displaying specific symbols in a prioritized order on an electronic map when performing a zoom out operation.
步骤 501, 客户端 2向服务器 1发送显示电子地图请求, 其中包括缩小地 图的请求, 该请求中的显示图层为縮小后的图层;  Step 501: The client 2 sends a display electronic map request to the server 1, where the request for reducing the map is performed, and the display layer in the request is a reduced layer;
缩小地图的请求通常在客户端 2 二次发出显示电子地图请求之时或之后 进行, 即, 客户端 2首次收到默认的电子地图后, 才有必要进行缩小的操作; 步骤 502, 通信装置 14接到该显示电子地图请求, 由处理装置 11获取该 显示电子地图请求对应的显示范围以及缩小后的图层;  The request to zoom out of the map is usually performed when the client 2 issues a request to display the electronic map twice, that is, after the client 2 receives the default electronic map for the first time, it is necessary to perform the zoom-out operation; Step 502, the communication device 14 Receiving the display electronic map request, the processing device 11 acquires the display range corresponding to the display electronic map request and the reduced layer;
步骤 503, 处理装置 11根据数据存储装置 12中的数据, 计算所述縮小后 的图层中每个区域单元的代表数值参数;  Step 503, the processing device 11 calculates a representative numerical parameter of each regional unit in the reduced layer according to the data in the data storage device 12;
处理装置 11提取数据存储装置 12中所述縮小后的图层所对应的数据,即, 将当前图层中相邻的每特定数量个区域单位对应至缩小后图层的一个区域单 位,将所述特定数量个区域单位的特定数量个代表数值参数中的最大值作为缩 小后图层中所述区域单位的代表数值参数;  The processing device 11 extracts data corresponding to the reduced layer in the data storage device 12, that is, each specific number of regional units adjacent to the current layer is corresponding to one regional unit of the reduced layer, Deriving a maximum value of a specific number of representative numerical parameters of a specific number of regional units as a representative numerical parameter of the regional unit in the reduced layer;
如果该请求为客户端 2二次发出显示电子地图请求, 则处理装置 11将基 准图层中的多个区域单位对应一个上层区域单位, 确定 代表数值参数 (即, 多个区域单位对应的多个代表数值参数中的最大值,作为该上层区域单位的代 表数值参数) ;  If the request is for the client 2 to issue a display electronic map request twice, the processing device 11 determines a plurality of regional units in the reference layer corresponding to one upper layer unit, and determines a representative numerical parameter (ie, multiple corresponding to the plurality of regional units) Represents the maximum value in the numerical parameter as the representative numerical parameter of the upper layer region unit);
如果该请求为客户端 2 在已放大的电子地图基础上再次发出的缩小地图 的请求, 则处理装置 11根据己放大的电子地图所处图层为当前图层, 执行步 骤 503; 如果该请求为客户端 2 在己縮小的电子地图基础上再次发出的縮小地图 的请求, 则处理装置 11根据已缩小的电子地图所处图层为当前图层, 执行步 骤 503; If the request is a request for the client 2 to re-send the map based on the enlarged electronic map, the processing device 11 performs the step 503 according to the layer on which the enlarged electronic map is located; If the request is a request for the client 2 to re-send the map based on the reduced electronic map, the processing device 11 performs the step 503 according to the layer on which the reduced electronic map is located;
处理装置 11可具体利用四分树(Quad- tree )法来实现该步骤, 另外, 处 理装置 11可循环执行步骤 503以获取该縮小后的图层对应的比例尺的区域单 位的参数;  The processing device 11 can specifically implement the step by using a quad-tree method. In addition, the processing device 11 can cyclically execute step 503 to obtain parameters of the area unit of the scale corresponding to the reduced layer;
步骤 504, 处理装置 11获取该显示范围内的各个区域单位中, 数值最大 的前特定数量个该代表数值参数,并根据该参数对照表获取特定数量个该特定 符号;  Step 504, the processing device 11 acquires a previous specific number of the representative numerical parameters having the largest value among the respective regional units in the display range, and acquires a specific number of the specific symbols according to the parameter comparison table;
步骤 505, 处理装置 11从地图数据库 13中取出与縮小地图的请求相对应 的该显示图层以及该显示范围的电子地图;  Step 505, the processing device 11 takes out the display layer corresponding to the request for zooming out the map and the electronic map of the display range from the map database 13;
步骤 506, 处理装置 11将这些特定符号根据其对应的位置信息插入所述 取出的电子地图中;  Step 506, the processing device 11 inserts the specific symbols into the extracted electronic map according to their corresponding location information;
即, 处理装置 11将这些特定符号根据其对应的坐标点插入所述取出的电 子地图中;  That is, the processing device 11 inserts these specific symbols into the extracted electronic map according to their corresponding coordinate points;
或者, 对应上述优化实施例的, 处理装置 11将这些特定符号根据其对应 的区域单位插入所述取出的电子地图中的对应位置;  Alternatively, corresponding to the above-described optimized embodiment, the processing device 11 inserts the specific symbols into corresponding positions in the extracted electronic map according to their corresponding area units;
步骤 507, 通信装置 14将该电子地图发送至客户端 2进行显示。  Step 507, the communication device 14 sends the electronic map to the client 2 for display.
即使比例尺发生了改变, 电子地图进行了缩小, 依然以在特定区域内代表 数值参数高的特定符号进行显示。  Even if the scale changes, the electronic map is reduced, and it is displayed with a specific symbol representing a high numerical parameter in a specific area.
如图 6 所示为进行放大操作时在电子地图中以优先顺序显示特定符号的 方法流程图。  Figure 6 shows a flow chart of the method of displaying a specific symbol in order of priority in an electronic map when performing an enlargement operation.
步骤 601, 客户端 2向服务器 1发送显示电子地图请求, 其中包括放大地 图的请求, 该请求中的显示图层为放大后的图层;  Step 601, the client 2 sends a display electronic map request to the server 1, which includes a request for enlarging the map, and the display layer in the request is an enlarged layer;
放大地图的请求通常在客户端 2 二次发出显示电子地图请求之时或之后 进行, 即, 客户端 2首次收到默认的电子地图后, 才有必要进行放大的操作; 步骤 602, 通信装置 14接到该显示电子地图请求, 由处理装置 11获取该 显示电子地图请求对应的显示范围以及放大后的图层;  The request to enlarge the map is usually performed at or after the second time the client 2 requests to display the electronic map, that is, after the client 2 receives the default electronic map for the first time, it is necessary to perform the enlargement operation; Step 602, the communication device 14 Receiving the display electronic map request, the processing device 11 acquires the display range corresponding to the display electronic map request and the enlarged layer;
步骤 603, 处理装置 11根据数据存储装置 12中存储的数据, 计算所述放 大后的图层中每个区域单元的代表数值参数; 处理装置 11提取数据存储装置 12中所述放大后的图层所对应的数据,即, 将当前图层中每个区域单位进行等分切割,至少一次的循环等分切割步骤以达 到该放大后的图层对应的比例尺, gp, 同样的画面显示面积, 显示切割后的下 层区域单位, 其显示比例放大; Step 603, the processing device 11 calculates a representative numerical parameter of each regional unit in the enlarged layer according to the data stored in the data storage device 12; The processing device 11 extracts data corresponding to the enlarged layer in the data storage device 12, that is, divides each region unit in the current layer into equal divisions, and at least one cycle aliquots the cutting step to achieve the amplification. The scale corresponding to the layer, gp, the same screen display area, showing the unit of the lower layer after cutting, and its display scale is enlarged;
例如进行四等分, 等分数量不以此为限;  For example, for four equal parts, the number of equal parts is not limited to this;
如果该请求为客户端 2 在己放大的电子地图基础上再次发出的放大地图 的请求, 则处理装置 11将己放大的电子地图所处图层作为当前图层, 执行循 环等分切割步骤;  If the request is a request for the client 2 to re-send the map based on the enlarged electronic map, the processing device 11 takes the layer on which the enlarged electronic map is located as the current layer, and performs a cyclic halving cutting step;
如果该请求为客户端 2 在已缩小的电子地图基础上再次发出的放大地图 的请求, 则处理装置 11将已缩小的电子地图所处图层作为当前图层, 执行循 环等分切割步骤;  If the request is a request for the client 2 to re-send the map based on the reduced electronic map, the processing device 11 takes the layer on which the reduced electronic map is located as the current layer, and performs a cyclic halving cutting step;
步骤 604, 处理装置 11根据该数据存储装置 12中存储的数据, 获取该放 大后的图层中、该显示范围内的各个区域单位中, 数值最大的前特定数量个该 代表数值参数, 并根据该参数对照表获取特定数量个该特定符号;  Step 604, the processing device 11 obtains, according to the data stored in the data storage device 12, the first specific number of the representative numerical parameters having the largest value among the respective regional units in the display range in the enlarged layer, and according to The parameter comparison table obtains a specific number of the specific symbols;
如果切割后的每个区域单位不存在与之对应的数值参数, 则不予显示; 步骤 605, 处理装置 11从地图数据库 13中取出与放大地图的请求相对应 的该显示图层以及该显示范围的电子地图;  If there is no numerical parameter corresponding to each area unit after cutting, it is not displayed; Step 605, the processing device 11 takes out the display layer corresponding to the request for enlarging the map from the map database 13 and the display range Electronic map;
步骤 606, 处理装置 11将这些特定符号根据其对应的位置信息插入所述 取出的电子地图中;  Step 606, the processing device 11 inserts the specific symbols into the extracted electronic map according to their corresponding location information;
即, 处理装置 11将这些特定符号根据其对应的坐标点插入所述取出的电 子地图中;  That is, the processing device 11 inserts these specific symbols into the extracted electronic map according to their corresponding coordinate points;
对应上述优化实施例的, 处理装置 11将这些特定符号根据其对应的区域 单位插入所述取出的电子地图中的对应位置;  Corresponding to the above optimized embodiment, the processing device 11 inserts the specific symbols into corresponding positions in the extracted electronic map according to their corresponding area units;
步骤 607, 通信装置 14将该电子地图发送至客户端 2进行显示。  Step 607, the communication device 14 sends the electronic map to the client 2 for display.
另外, 由于电子地图的主要目的在于为用户提供地图资讯, 不宜过于拥挤 而破坏用户体验, 所以每个地标广告周围一定距离内不再显示其他地标广告。 避免地标广告过于拥挤的方法是不让相邻两个方格单位的广告同时出现。  In addition, since the main purpose of the electronic map is to provide map information to the user, it is not necessary to overcrowd and destroy the user experience, so that no other landmark advertisements are displayed within a certain distance around each landmark advertisement. The way to avoid overcrowding of landmark ads is to prevent ads from two adjacent squares from appearing at the same time.
请参阅图 7所示为避免过于拥挤的方法流程图。 步骤 404进一步包括: 步骤 701, 所述服务器获取所述显示图层的显示范围的各个区域单位中最 大的代表数值参数; 步骤 702, 排除所述显示图层中最大的代表数值参数所对应的区域单位及 其相邻的区域单位; See Figure 7 for a flow chart to avoid overcrowding. The step 404 further includes: Step 701: The server acquires a maximum representative value parameter of each area unit of the display range of the display layer; Step 702, excluding a regional unit corresponding to a largest representative numerical parameter in the display layer and an adjacent regional unit thereof;
与之相邻的区域单位共有 8个;  There are 8 regional units adjacent to it;
步骤 703, 在所述显示图层中剩余的区域单位里又获取一当前最大的代表 数值参数, 循环执行步骤 702, 直至获取所述特定数量个代表数值参数;  Step 703: Acquire a current maximum representative value parameter in the remaining area unit in the display layer, and perform step 702 cyclically until the specific number of representative numerical parameters are obtained.
所述特定数量即与客户端 2的显示条件有关, 例如为 5个, 不以此为限; 步骤 704, 服务器根据所获取的特定数量个代表数值参数, 从数据存储装 置中获取对应的特定数量个特定符号。  The specific quantity is related to the display condition of the client 2, for example, 5, not limited thereto; Step 704, the server acquires the corresponding specific quantity from the data storage device according to the obtained specific number of representative numerical parameters. Specific symbols.
上述步骤使得最终被显示的任意两个特定符号之间都不相邻,同时以出价 (数值参数) 高的获得显示机会。  The above steps are such that any two specific symbols that are finally displayed are not adjacent, and the display opportunity is obtained with a high bid (value parameter).
用户还可通过客户端 2发出移动电子地图的请求,移动电子地图即为不改 变显示图层, 仅改变显示范围。 如图 8所示为移动电子地图的方法流程图。  The user can also send a request for moving the electronic map through the client 2, and the mobile electronic map does not change the display layer, and only changes the display range. A flow chart of a method for moving an electronic map is shown in FIG.
步骤 801, 客户端 2向服务器 1发送移动电子地图请求, 该请求中包括所 欲显示的目的范围;  Step 801, the client 2 sends a mobile electronic map request to the server 1, where the request includes a range of purposes to be displayed;
步骤 802, 通信装置 14接到该移动电子地图请求, 由处理装置 11获取该 移动电子地图请求对应的目的范围;  Step 802, the communication device 14 receives the mobile electronic map request, and the processing device 11 acquires the destination range corresponding to the mobile electronic map request;
步骤 803, 处理装置 11扫描获取当前显示在客户端 2的特定数量个特定 符号中, 其位置信息已不属于目的范围的数量;  Step 803, the processing device 11 scans and acquires the number of the specific number of the specific symbols currently displayed on the client 2, and the location information thereof does not belong to the destination range;
艮卩, 其坐标点己不属于目的范围, 或者, 其所属区域单位已不属于目的范 围;  艮卩, its coordinate point does not belong to the scope of purpose, or its regional unit is no longer within the scope of purpose;
步骤 804, 处理装置 11判断该数量是否大于零, 如果大于零, 执行步骤 806, 如果等于零, 执行步骤 805;  Step 804, the processing device 11 determines whether the number is greater than zero, if greater than zero, step 806 is performed, if equal to zero, step 805 is performed;
步骤 805, 处理装置 11从地图数据库 13中取出该目的范围的电子地图, 将当前已显示的特定数量个特定符号,根据其对应的位置信息插入所述取出的 电子地图中, 发送至客户端 2进行显示;  Step 805, the processing device 11 extracts the electronic map of the destination range from the map database 13, and inserts a specific number of specific symbols that have been displayed, according to the corresponding location information, into the extracted electronic map, and sends the information to the client 2 Display
步骤 806, 处理装置 11获取该目的范围内的各个区域单位中, 除当前已 显示特定符号的代表数值参数外, 数值最大的所述数量个该代表数值参数, 并 根据该参数对照表获取对应的特定符号;  Step 806, the processing device 11 obtains, among the various regional units in the target range, the number of the representative numerical parameters with the largest value except the representative numerical parameter of the specific symbol that has been displayed, and obtains the corresponding parameter according to the parameter comparison table. Specific symbol
也就是说,移动电子地图的操作导致几个特定符号被移出, 则重新选择剩 余的区域单位中, 代表数值参数最高的几个特定符号; 步骤 807, 处理装置 11从地图数据库 13中取出该目的范围的电子地图; 步骤 808, 处理装置 11将仍保留在目的范围中的己显示特定符号和所述 步骤 806中获取的特定符号,根据其对应的位置信息插入所述取出的电子地图 中; That is to say, the operation of moving the electronic map causes several specific symbols to be removed, and then reselects the remaining regional units, representing several specific symbols with the highest numerical parameters; Step 807, the processing device 11 extracts the electronic map of the destination range from the map database 13; Step 808, the processing device 11 displays the specific symbol that has been retained in the destination range and the specific symbol acquired in the step 806, according to the Corresponding location information is inserted into the extracted electronic map;
步骤 809, 通信装置 14将该电子地图发送至客户端 2进行显示。  Step 809, the communication device 14 sends the electronic map to the client 2 for display.
上述步骤使得在移动的过程中, 保留原先已经显示的特定符号不作变动, 保证了显示的连续性,尽可能避免了在移动电子地图时特定符号忽现忽隐的情 况发生, 改善了用户体验。在另一实施例中, 移动电子地图可完全重新选择目 的范围中的数值参数最高的若干特定符号进行显示。  The above steps make it unnecessary to change the specific symbols that have been displayed in the process of moving, which ensures the continuity of the display, avoids the occurrence of the specific symbol flickering when the electronic map is moved as much as possible, and improves the user experience. In another embodiment, the mobile electronic map may completely reselect a number of specific symbols with the highest numerical parameters in the target range for display.
特定用户可通过网络进行出价, 或调整出价。  Specific users can bid on the web or adjust their bids.
特定用户通过授权客户端向服务器发送针对一坐标点或一基本区域单位 的参考数值参数以及对应的特定符号;  The specific user sends a reference value parameter for a coordinate point or a basic area unit and a corresponding specific symbol to the server through the authorized client;
服务器判断所述参考数值参数是否比基准图层中所述坐标点所属区域单 位或该基本区域单位当前的代表数值参数大, 如果是, 以所述参考数值参数作 为所述区域单位的代表数值参数,将参考数值参数与对应的特定符号存储至数 据存储装置的参数对照表,如果否,不作动作或者告知特定用户该参考数值(即 出价) 不足以被优先显示。  Determining, by the server, whether the reference numerical parameter is larger than a regional unit to which the coordinate point belongs in the reference layer or a current representative numerical parameter of the basic regional unit, and if yes, using the reference numerical parameter as a representative numerical parameter of the regional unit The reference value parameter and the corresponding specific symbol are stored in the parameter comparison table of the data storage device. If not, no action or notification to the specific user that the reference value (ie, the bid) is insufficient to be preferentially displayed.
另外, 本发明还可为特定用户进一步提供特定符号显示情况报告。  In addition, the present invention can further provide a specific symbol display situation report for a specific user.
当特定用户已通过网络出价后,服务器可根据特定用户指定的坐标点(基 本区域单位)及其参考数值参数, 确定所述坐标点(基本区域单位)在各个图 层中的所属区域单位的代表数值参数,进而生成建议资料, 发送至特定用户的 授权客户端。 该建议资料包括根据参考数值参数, 可在何种比例尺下, 优先显 在一实施例中, 在获得参数对照表后, 服务器进行预设操作, 即, 根据各 坐标点的数据, 计算每个图层中每个区域单位的代表数值参数, 并存储在数据 存储装置 12中, 以供调用。  After a specific user has bidding through the network, the server can determine the representative of the coordinate unit (basic area unit) in the respective layer according to the coordinate point (basic area unit) specified by the specific user and its reference value parameter. Numeric parameters, which in turn generate recommendations, are sent to authorized clients of specific users. The suggested data includes, according to the reference numerical parameter, at what scale, in an embodiment, after obtaining the parameter comparison table, the server performs a preset operation, that is, calculates each map according to the data of each coordinate point. The representative numerical parameters for each of the regional units in the layer are stored in the data storage device 12 for recall.
在一实施例中, 数值参数以及特定符号可为其他内容。例如, 数值参数为 一积分值或等级, 特定符号为预设的显示标记等。  In an embodiment, the numerical parameters as well as the particular symbols may be other content. For example, the numerical parameter is an integral value or level, and the specific symbol is a preset display mark or the like.
在另一实施例中,在电子地图中以优先顺序显示特定符号的系统 100中还 包括: 处理装置 11进一步包括缩小处理模块 111、放大处理模块 112、 移动处 理模块 113。 具体结构请参阅图 9所示。 In another embodiment, the system 100 for displaying a specific symbol in a priority order in an electronic map further includes: the processing device 11 further includes a reduction processing module 111, an amplification processing module 112, and a movement Module 113. Please refer to Figure 9 for the specific structure.
当所述显示电子地图请求中包括缩小地图的请求时, 所述缩小处理模块 111将当前图层中相邻的每特定数量个区域单位对应縮小后图层的一个区域 单位,将所述特定数量个区域单位的特定数量个代表数值参数中的最大值作为 缩小后图层中所述区域单位的代表数值参数,对应步骤执行至少一次, 以使所 述縮小后图层达到所述显示图层。  When the request for reducing the map is included in the display electronic map request, the reduction processing module 111 corresponds each specific number of regional units adjacent to the current layer to one regional unit of the reduced layer, and the specific number is The specific number of the plurality of regional units represents the maximum value in the numerical parameter as a representative numerical parameter of the regional unit in the reduced layer, and the corresponding step is performed at least once to bring the reduced layer to the display layer.
当所述显示电子地图请求中包括放大地图的请求时, 所述放大处理模块 112对当前图层中的每个区域单位等分切割, 切割步骤执行至少一次, 使得切 割后的每个区域单位所处图层达到所述显示图层,并根据所述数据存储装置中 的数据获取所述显示图层中的每个区域单位的代表数值参数。  When the request to enlarge the map is included in the display electronic map request, the enlargement processing module 112 equally divides each regional unit in the current layer, and the cutting step is performed at least once, so that each area unit after cutting is performed. The layer reaches the display layer, and obtains a representative numerical parameter of each area unit in the display layer according to data in the data storage device.
当客户端 2发出移动电子地图请求时,所述请求中包括目的范围,所述移 动处理模块 113检测当前不位于所述目的范围内的所述特定符号的数量,如果 大于 0, 从数据存储装置 12中获取所述目的范围内, 除仍位于所述目的范围 内的特定符号外, 以代表数值参数排序, 排位前所述数量位的代表数值参数所 对应的特定符号, 将这些特定符号插入电子地图中, 发送至通信装置。  When the client 2 issues a mobile electronic map request, the request includes a destination range, and the mobile processing module 113 detects the number of the specific symbols that are not currently located in the target range, and if greater than 0, the slave data storage device In the range of obtaining the target in 12, in addition to the specific symbols still in the range of the purpose, sorted by the representative numerical parameters, and the specific symbols corresponding to the representative numerical parameters of the number of digits before the ranking are inserted, and the specific symbols are inserted. In the electronic map, it is sent to the communication device.
在另一实施例中, 处理装置 11进一步包括排除拥挤模块 114。 该排除拥 挤模块 114用于执行步骤 701— 704。  In another embodiment, processing device 11 further includes an exclusion crowding module 114. The exclusion congestion module 114 is configured to perform steps 701-704.
本发明实现的效果在于,以使得特定符号在电子地图中的显示根据其优先 级别而进行。使得出价较高的地标广告得以在电子地图中显示。在放大或缩小 电子地图时, 获取当前出价较高的地标广告进行显示。在移动电子地图时保证 用户体验。在显示特定符号时避免显示效果过于拥挤。供特定用户自由设定地 标广告的出价, 同时, 还可针对该出价, 获得该出价是否使广告得到显示的参 考资料。  The effect achieved by the present invention is that the display of a particular symbol in an electronic map is based on its priority level. Enables higher-bid landmark ads to appear on the map. When zooming in or out on an electronic map, get a landmark ad with a higher current bid for display. The user experience is guaranteed when moving the electronic map. Avoid displaying crowded effects when displaying specific symbols. The bid for the landmark advertisement can be freely set for a specific user, and the reference information for whether the bid is displayed or not can be obtained for the bid.

Claims

权利要求书 Claim
1、 一种在电子地图中以优先顺序显示特定符号的方法, 应用于包括客户 端和服务器的通信网络系统中,所述服务器中设置有数据存储装置, 其特征在 于, 所述方法包括: A method for displaying a specific symbol in a prioritized order in an electronic map, in a communication network system comprising a client and a server, wherein the server is provided with a data storage device, wherein the method comprises:
客户端向服务器发出显示电子地图请求,所述显示电子地图请求中包括显 示范围和显示图层;  The client sends a display electronic map request to the server, where the display electronic map request includes a display range and a display layer;
服务器根据数据存储装置中存储的数据,获取处于电子地图的所述显示范 围和显示图层中的每个区域单位各自的代表数值参数,所述数据存储装置中存 储有特定符号, 以及与所述特定符号对应的数值参数和位置信息, 每个所述代 表数值参数选自位置信息处于每个区域单位所覆盖的范围内的特定符号的数 值参数;  And obtaining, by the server according to the data stored in the data storage device, respective representative value parameters of each of the display units in the display range and the display layer of the electronic map, wherein the data storage device stores a specific symbol, and the a numerical parameter corresponding to a specific symbol and position information, each of the representative numerical parameters being selected from a numerical parameter of a specific symbol whose position information is within a range covered by each regional unit;
服务器获取所述显示图层和显示范围内, 以代表数值参数排序,排位前特 定数量个代表数值参数所对应的特定符号;  The server obtains the display layer and the display range, and sorts by the representative numerical parameter, and a specific number of specific symbols corresponding to the numerical parameter before the ranking;
服务器从地图数据库中取出所述显示图层和显示范围的电子地图; 服务器将所获取的这些特定符号根据其位置信息插入取出的电子地图中, 发送至客户端进行显示。  The server extracts the electronic map of the display layer and the display range from the map database; the server inserts the acquired specific symbols into the extracted electronic map according to the location information, and sends the image to the client for display.
2、 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述位置信息包括坐标点, 所述每个区域单位的代表数值参数为每个区域单位的所有坐标点所对应的数 值参数中的最大值或最小值。  2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the position information comprises coordinate points, and the representative numerical parameter of each of the regional units is the largest of the numerical parameters corresponding to all coordinate points of each regional unit. Value or minimum.
3、 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 当客户端向服务器发出的显 示电子地图请求中包括缩小地图的请求时,所述服务器根据数据存储装置中存 储的数据,获取处于电子地图的所述显示范围和显示图层中的每个区域单位的 代表数值参数的步骤进一步包括:  3. The method according to claim 1, wherein when the request for reducing the map is included in the display electronic map request sent by the client to the server, the server acquires the electronic map according to the data stored in the data storage device. The display range and the step of displaying the representative numerical parameter of each area unit in the layer further include:
将当前图层中相邻的每特定数量个区域单位对应縮小后图层的一个区域 单位,将所述特定数量个区域单位的特定数量个代表数值参数中的最大值作为 缩小后图层中所述区域单位的代表数值参数;  Corresponding each specific number of area units adjacent to the current layer to one area unit of the reduced layer, and using the maximum value of the specific number of representative numerical parameters of the specific number of area units as the reduced layer a representative numerical parameter of the regional unit;
其中该步骤循环执行至少一次, 以使所述縮小后图层达到所述显示图层。 Wherein the step is performed at least once to bring the reduced layer to the display layer.
4、 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 当客户端向服务器发出的显 示电子地图请求中包括放大地图的请求时,所述服务器根据数据存储装置中存 储的数据,获取处于电子地图的所述显示范围和显示图层中的每个区域单位的 代表数值参数的步骤进一步包括: The method according to claim 1, wherein when the request for displaying the electronic map sent by the client to the server includes a request for enlarging the map, the server stores the data according to the data storage device. The stored data, the step of obtaining the representative numerical value of each area unit in the display range of the electronic map and the display layer further includes:
对当前图层中的每个区域单位等分切割,该步骤循环执行至少一次,直至 使切割后的每个区域单位所处图层达到所述显示图层; .  An equal division of each area unit in the current layer, the step is performed at least once until the layer in which each area unit after cutting reaches the display layer;
服务器根据所述数据存储装置中的数据获取所述显示图层中的所述显示 范围内的每个区域单位的代表数值参数。  The server acquires a representative numerical parameter of each of the area units within the display range in the display layer based on data in the data storage device.
5、 如权利要求 1、 2、 3或 4所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述服务器获取 所述显示图层和显示范围内, 以代表数值参数排序,排位前特定数量个代表数 值参数所对应的特定符号的步骤进一步包括:  The method according to claim 1, 2, 3 or 4, wherein the server acquires the display layer and the display range, and sorts by the representative numerical parameter, and the specific number of representative numerical parameters before the ranking The step of the corresponding specific symbol further includes:
步骤 41, 所述服务器获取所述显示图层的显示范围的各个区域单位中最 大的代表数值参数;  Step 41: The server acquires a maximum representative value parameter of each area unit of the display range of the display layer.
步骤 42, 排除最大的代表数值参数所对应的区域单位及其相邻的区域单 位;  Step 42, excluding the area unit corresponding to the largest representative numerical parameter and its adjacent area unit;
步骤 43, 在剩余的区域单位里获取一最大的代表数值参数, 循环执行步 骤 42, 直至获得所述特定数量个代表数值参数;  Step 43: Obtain a maximum representative value parameter in the remaining area unit, and perform step 42 until the specific number of representative numerical parameters are obtained;
步骤 44, 服务器根据所获取的特定数量个代表数值参数, 从数据存储装 置中获取对应的特定数量个特定符号。  Step 44: The server acquires a corresponding specific number of specific symbols from the data storage device according to the obtained specific number of representative numerical parameters.
6、 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 客户端向服务器发出移动电 子地图请求,所述请求中包括目的范围, 服务器检测当前不位于所述目的范围 内的所述特定符号的数量, 如果大于 0, 服务器从数据存储装置中获取所述目 的范围内, 除仍位于所述目的范围内的特定符号外, 以代表数值参数排序, 排 位前所述数量位的代表数值参数所对应的特定符号,服务器将这些特定符号插 入电子地图中, 发送至客户端进行显示。  6. The method according to claim 1, wherein the client sends a mobile electronic map request to the server, wherein the request includes a destination range, and the server detects the number of the specific symbols that are not currently located within the target range. If it is greater than 0, the server obtains the target range from the data storage device, and is sorted by the representative numerical parameter except for the specific symbol still within the target range, and the representative numerical parameter corresponding to the quantity bit before the ranking Specific symbols, the server inserts these specific symbols into the electronic map and sends them to the client for display.
7、 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法还包括:  The method of claim 1, wherein the method further comprises:
授权客户端发送针对一位置信息的数值参数以及对应的特定符号至服务 器;  Authorizing the client to send a numerical parameter for a location information and a corresponding specific symbol to the server;
服务器判断所述数值参数是否比一基准图层中所述位置信息所属区域单 位当前的代表数值参数大, 如果是, 以所述参考数值参数作为所述区域单位的 代表数值参数, 将所述数值参数与对应的特定符号存储至数据存储装置。  Determining, by the server, whether the numerical parameter is greater than a current representative numerical parameter of a regional unit to which the location information belongs in a reference layer, and if so, using the reference numerical parameter as a representative numerical parameter of the regional unit, the value is The parameters and corresponding specific symbols are stored to the data storage device.
8、 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 比例尺最大的显示图层中的 代表数值参数为预先设定。 8. The method of claim 1 wherein the scale display layer is the largest The representative numerical parameters are preset.
9、 一种在电子地图中以优先顺序显示特定符号的系统, 其特征在于, 包 括:  9. A system for displaying a particular symbol in a prioritized order in an electronic map, the method comprising:
至少一客户端和一服务器;  At least one client and one server;
所述客户端用于向所述服务器发出显示电子地图请求,并对服务器发送的 电子地图进行显示, 所述显示电子地图请求中包括显示范围和显示图层;  The client is configured to send an electronic map request to the server, and display an electronic map sent by the server, where the display electronic map request includes a display range and a display layer;
服务器中包括处理装置、 通信装置、 数据存储 置和地图数据库; 所述地图数据库中存储有电子地图;  The server includes a processing device, a communication device, a data storage device, and a map database; the map database stores an electronic map;
所述数据存储装置用于存储特定符号,以及与所述特定符号对应的数值参 数与位置信息;  The data storage device is configured to store a specific symbol and numerical parameter and location information corresponding to the specific symbol;
通信装置用于接收来自客户端的显示电子地图请求,或者, 向客户端发送 电子地图;  The communication device is configured to receive a display electronic map request from the client, or send an electronic map to the client;
所述处理装置用于在所述通信装置接到所述显示电子地图请求时,根据数 据存储装置中存储的数据,获取处于电子地图的所述显示范围和显示图层中的 每个区域单位的代表数值参数, 并获取以所述代表数值参数排序, 排位前特定 数量个代表数值参数所对应的特定符号,将这些特定符号插入从所述地图数据 库中取出所述显示图层的显示范围的电子地图中, 发送至所述通信装置;  The processing device is configured to: when the communication device receives the request for displaying an electronic map, acquire, according to data stored in the data storage device, the display range in the electronic map and each regional unit in the display layer Representing a numerical parameter, and obtaining a specific symbol corresponding to the representative numerical parameter, a specific number of representative numerical parameters corresponding to the ranking, and inserting the specific symbols from the map database to take out the display range of the display layer In the electronic map, sent to the communication device;
其中,每个所述代表数值参数选自位置信息处于每个区域单位所覆盖的范 围内的特定符号的数值参数。  Wherein each of said representative numerical parameters is selected from a numerical parameter of a particular symbol whose position information is within a range covered by each regional unit.
10、 如权利要求 9所述的系统, 其特征在于, 所述位置信息包括坐标点, 所述每个区域单位的代表数值参数为每个区域单位的所有坐标点所对应的数 值参数中的最大值或最小值。  10. The system according to claim 9, wherein the position information includes coordinate points, and the representative numerical parameter of each of the regional units is the largest of the numerical parameters corresponding to all coordinate points of each regional unit. Value or minimum.
11、如权利要求 9所述的系统, 其特征在于, 所述处理装置还包括一缩小 处理模块;  The system of claim 9, wherein the processing device further comprises a reduction processing module;
当所述显示电子地图请求中包括缩小地图的请求时,所述缩小处理模块将 将当前图层中相邻的每特定数量个区域单位对应縮小后图层的一个区域单位, 将所述特定数量个区域单位的特定数量个数值参数中的最大值作为缩小后图 层中所述区域单位的代表数值参数,对应步骤执行至少一次, 以使所述缩小后 图层达到所述显示图层。  When the request for reducing the map is included in the display electronic map request, the reduction processing module will correspond each specific number of regional units adjacent to the current layer to one regional unit of the reduced layer, and the specific quantity The maximum value of the specific number of numerical parameters of the area unit is used as the representative numerical parameter of the area unit in the reduced layer, and the corresponding step is performed at least once, so that the reduced layer reaches the display layer.
12、如权利要求 9所述的系统, 其特征在于, 所述处理装置还包括一放大 处理模块; 12. The system of claim 9 wherein said processing means further comprises an amplification Processing module
当所述显示电子地图请求中包括放大地图的请求时,所述放大处理模块对 当前图层中的每个区域单位等分切割,切割至少执行一次, 使得切割后的每个 区域单位所处图层达到所述显示图层,并根据所述数据存储装置中的数据获取 所述显示图层中所述显示范围内的每个区域单位的代表数值参数。  When the request for displaying the electronic map includes a request for enlarging the map, the enlarging processing module bisects each unit unit in the current layer, and the cutting is performed at least once, so that each unit of the area after the cutting is located The layer reaches the display layer, and obtains a representative numerical parameter of each area unit in the display range in the display layer according to data in the data storage device.
13、 如权利要求 9- 12中任一所述的系统, 其特征在于, 所述处理装置进 一步包括一移动处理模块;  13. The system of any of claims 9-12, wherein the processing device further comprises a mobile processing module;
当客户端发出移动电子地图请求时,所述请求中包括目的范围,所述移动 处理模块检测当前不位于所述目的范围内的所述特定符号的数量, 如果大于 0, 从数据存储装置中获取所述目的范围内, 除仍位于所述目的范围内的特定 符号外, 以代表数值参数排序, 排位前所述数量位的代表数值参数所对应的特 定符号, 将这些特定符号插入电子地图中, 发送至通信装置。  When the client issues a mobile electronic map request, the request includes a destination range, and the mobile processing module detects the number of the specific symbols that are not currently located in the target range, and if greater than 0, acquires from the data storage device Within the scope of the purpose, in addition to the specific symbols still within the scope of the purpose, the specific parameters corresponding to the numerical parameters of the number of digits before the ranking are sorted, and the specific symbols are inserted into the electronic map. , sent to the communication device.
PCT/CN2009/001433 2009-12-14 2009-12-14 Method and system for displaying special symbols in priority order in electronic map WO2011072411A1 (en)

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