WO2011063622A1 - Hot stamping female die assembly, hot stamping male die assembly and hot stamping die - Google Patents
Hot stamping female die assembly, hot stamping male die assembly and hot stamping die Download PDFInfo
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- WO2011063622A1 WO2011063622A1 PCT/CN2010/071244 CN2010071244W WO2011063622A1 WO 2011063622 A1 WO2011063622 A1 WO 2011063622A1 CN 2010071244 W CN2010071244 W CN 2010071244W WO 2011063622 A1 WO2011063622 A1 WO 2011063622A1
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- Prior art keywords
- cooling
- hot stamping
- die
- pipe
- water
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D22/00—Shaping without cutting, by stamping, spinning, or deep-drawing
- B21D22/20—Deep-drawing
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D37/00—Tools as parts of machines covered by this subclass
- B21D37/16—Heating or cooling
Definitions
- Hot stamping die assembly hot stamping punch assembly and hot stamping die
- This application claims to be submitted to the Chinese Patent Office on November 24, 2009, application number 200910223586.7, entitled “Integral cooling pipe hot stamping” The priority of the Chinese Patent Application, the entire disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference.
- the present invention relates to the field of hot stamping forming technology, and more particularly to a hot stamping die assembly, and to a hot stamping punch assembly and a hot stamping die.
- Ultra-high-strength steel has the dual advantages of reducing the weight of the car body and improving safety.
- the usage in the vehicle manufacturing industry has increased significantly year by year.
- Ultra-high-strength steel sheets have higher yield stress and tensile strength than ordinary steel sheets, and the forming properties are worse than those of ordinary steel sheets, and the higher the strength, the more difficult the forming. Under normal temperature conditions, the high-strength steel plate requires a large punching force, is prone to cracking, and has a strong rebound.
- Hot stamping technology is a new technology specially used for forming high-strength steel plate and ultra-high-strength steel plate stamping parts.
- the formed parts can obtain strength of 1500MPa or more, high forming precision, and basically no rebound. It is used for automobile security parts and structural parts. As well as important parts for other occasions, it can improve the safety performance of the car, reduce the weight of the car body and fuel economy performance, and become the focus of the industry.
- the hot stamping technology heats the ultra-high-strength steel sheet above the austenitizing temperature and fully heats it, and its plasticity and ductility increase, and the yield strength rapidly decreases. At this time, it is rapidly formed in the forming and quenching integrated mold and high strength is obtained.
- the martensite structure is obtained to obtain a hot stamping member having high forming precision and high strength.
- the forming and quenching of steel sheets are all done in hot stamping dies, so hot stamping dies technology is one of the keys to hot stamping technology.
- the hot stamping die mainly uses boreholes in the concave and convex molds as cooling pipes, and the external water circulation system forms cooling water paths.
- such large and complex molds are segmented molds, and the molds are first divided into several parts and then connected. .
- This type of segmented mold is complicated in connection and assembly, and the die life is relatively low; there are deficiencies in the cooling method, because the surface shape complicated parts often have curved surfaces, and the conventional drilling method Only straight holes can be machined, which will make the distance between the cooling pipe and the surface of the concave and convex molds unequal, resulting in uneven cooling, which will ultimately affect the quality of the formed part, and drilling cooling sometimes requires two directions to form an angled surface. Cooling, difficult to process, will also cause the cooling water to flow poorly, forming eddy currents and reflux, and cooling effect.
- a first object of the present invention is to provide a hot stamping die assembly having a unitary structure, which has a single process life and a longer service life than the segmented mold, and the hot stamping
- the die assembly is cooled and hooked to make the structure and performance of the formed part hook, avoiding low strength points, reducing forming residual stress, and high forming quality.
- a second object of the present invention is to provide a hot stamping punch assembly.
- a third object of the present invention is to provide a hot stamping die.
- the present invention provides a hot stamping die assembly comprising an EJ mold having an integral structure and an EJ cooling support block, the EJ mold being fastened to the EJ cooling support block, One end of the longitudinal direction of the die is provided with a water inlet pipe, and the other end of the longitudinal direction is provided with a water outlet pipe; between the die working face and the concave cooling support block, a shape corresponding to the shape of the working face of the die is provided. There is less than one cooling water pipe, and the cooling water pipe is respectively connected to the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe.
- the top of the concave cooling support block is provided with no less than one support protrusion and a cooling groove, and the support protrusion is spaced apart from the cooling groove, and the shape of the cooling groove is The shape of the working surface of the die is adapted, and the support protrusion, the cooling EJ groove and the bottom of the EJ die working surface form the cooling water pipe.
- the water inlet pipe comprises a straight cooling pipe extending longitudinally along the die, a transverse cooling pipe extending laterally along the die, and no less than one inner cooling pipe extending longitudinally along the EJ die, the straight cooling pipe,
- the horizontal cooling duct and the inner cooling duct are sequentially connected, and the inner cooling duct is in communication with the cooling water duct.
- the inner cooling duct communicates with the cooling water pipe through an inner shunting chamber and an inner shunting groove disposed on the female mold.
- the water outlet pipe includes an end cavity extending laterally along the die, and a water outlet communicating with the end cavity, the end cavity being in communication with the cooling water pipe.
- the EJ mold base and the corresponding position of the EJ cooling support block base are sealed.
- a groove, a sealing ring is arranged in the sealing groove.
- the number of the sealing rings is two.
- the cross-sectional dimensions of the water inlet pipe, the cooling water pipe, and the water outlet pipe gradually decrease along the flow direction of the cooling water.
- the hot stamping W die assembly provided by the invention comprises an EJ die and an EJ cooling support block which are interlocked with each other, and the EJ die is a die with a monolithic structure, and the connection of the die can be finished compared with the segmented die.
- the life of the die is relatively long; a cooling water pipe is provided between the die working face and the concave cooling support block, and the shape of the cooling water pipe is adapted to the shape of the working face of the die.
- the distance between the cooling water pipe and the working surface of the die is substantially equal, ensuring the cooling with the shape, so that the cooling of the working surface of the die is more uniform, effectively reducing the residual stress of the forming part, avoiding the generation of low-strength points, and ensuring the structure of the forming part. Uniform performance, can improve the quality of the molded parts.
- the present invention provides a hot stamping punch assembly, comprising a punch having a unitary structure and a convex cooling support block, the punch being engaged with the convex cooling support block, One end of the longitudinal direction of the punch is provided with a water inlet pipe, and the other end of the longitudinal direction is provided with a water outlet pipe; and between the working face of the punch and the convex cooling support block, a shape corresponding to the shape of the working surface of the punch is not provided. There is less than one cooling water pipe, and the cooling water pipe is respectively connected to the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe.
- the top of the convex cooling support block is provided with no less than one support protrusion and a cooling EJ slot, and the support protrusion is spaced apart from the cooling EJ slot, and the shape of the cooling EJ slot is The shape of the working surface of the punch is adapted, and the support protrusion, the cooling EJ groove and the bottom of the punch working surface form the cooling water pipe.
- the water inlet pipe comprises a straight cooling pipe extending longitudinally along the convex die, a transverse cooling pipe extending laterally along the convex die, and no less than one inner cooling pipe extending longitudinally along the convex die, the straight cooling pipe,
- the horizontal cooling duct and the inner cooling duct are sequentially connected, and the inner cooling duct is in communication with the cooling water duct.
- the inner cooling duct communicates with the cooling water pipe through an inner splitting chamber and an inner splitting trough disposed on the convex cooling support block.
- the water outlet pipe includes an end cavity extending laterally along the male die, and a water outlet communicating with the end cavity, the end cavity being in communication with the cooling water pipe.
- the punch base and the corresponding position of the convex cooling support base are sealed.
- a groove, a sealing ring is arranged in the sealing groove.
- the number of the sealing rings is two.
- the cross-sectional dimensions of the water inlet pipe, the cooling water pipe, and the water outlet pipe gradually decrease along the flow direction of the cooling water.
- the hot stamping punch assembly provided by the invention comprises a punching die and a convex cooling support block which are mutually engaged, and the punching die is a punching die having a monolithic structure, and the connection of the die can be compressed compared with the segmented die.
- the life of the punch is relatively long; a cooling water pipe is provided between the punch working face and the convex cooling support block, and the shape of the cooling water pipe is adapted to the shape of the working face of the punch.
- the distance between the cooling water pipe and the working surface of the punch is substantially equal, and the cooling with the shape is ensured, so that the cooling of the working surface of the punch is more uniform, the residual stress of the formed part is effectively reduced, the generation of low-strength points is avoided, and the structure of the formed part is ensured. Uniform performance, can improve the quality of the molded parts.
- the present invention also provides a hot stamping die comprising the above-described hot stamping die assembly, hot stamping punch assembly, due to the above-described hot stamping die assembly,
- the hot stamping punch assembly has the above technical effects, and the hot stamping die composed of the above-mentioned hot stamping die assembly and hot stamping punch assembly should also have corresponding technical effects.
- the cooling water conduit of the hot stamped EJ die assembly is staggered with the cooling water conduit of the hot stamping punch assembly.
- the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe of the hot stamping EJ die assembly are oppositely arranged with the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe of the hot stamping punch assembly.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a specific embodiment of a hot stamping W die assembly provided by the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a W mold working surface of FIG. 1;
- FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the internal structure of the W mode in FIG. 1;
- FIG 4 is a schematic structural view of the EJ cooling support block of Figure 1;
- Figure 5 is a schematic structural view of a specific embodiment of a hot stamping punch assembly provided by the present invention.
- Figure 6 is a schematic view showing the structure of the working surface of the punch in Figure 5;
- Figure 7 is a schematic structural view of the internal structure of the punch in Figure 5;
- Figure 8 is a schematic structural view of the convex cooling support block of Figure 5;
- Figure 9 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view showing a specific embodiment of a hot stamping die according to the present invention
- Figure 10 is a transverse cross-sectional view of the hot stamping die of Figure 9;
- the die 31 the cooling water pipe 311, the concave cooling support block 32, the punch 33, the cooling water pipe 331, and the convex cooling support block 34.
- One of the cores of the present invention is to provide a hot stamping die assembly having a unitary structure, which has a single process life and a longer service life than the segmented mold, and the hot stamping concave
- the mold assembly is evenly cooled, so that the microstructure and performance of the formed part are uniform, avoiding low strength points, reducing forming residual stress, and high forming quality.
- a second core of the invention is to provide a hot stamping punch assembly.
- a third core of the present invention is to provide a hot stamping die.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a specific embodiment of a hot stamping die assembly according to the present invention.
- the protrusion of 12 can be inserted into the cavity at the bottom of the die 11, the protrusion abuts the working surface of the die 11, the base of the EJ cooling support block 12 can be attached to the base of the EJ die 11, and the EJ die 11 and EJ are cooled.
- the supporting block 12 forms a snap-fit connection; the longitudinal end of the die 11 is provided with a water inlet pipe, and the other end of the longitudinal direction is provided with a water outlet pipe; the working face of the die 11 and the concave cooling support block 12 are provided with not less than one a cooling water pipe 13 extending longitudinally of the die 11 and having the shape and concave of the cooling water pipe 13
- the shape of the working face of the die 11 is adapted such that the distance between the cooling water pipe 13 and the working face of the die 11 is substantially equal; the cooling water pipe 13 is in communication with the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe, respectively.
- the female die 11 and the concave cooling support block 12 are matched by a tapered surface.
- the structure allows the W die 11 to closely fit the EJ cooling support block 12, and if the mating surface wears, the EJ cools the mating portion of the support block. It can be used after trimming, which can extend the life of the mold.
- the die 11 is matched with the assembly of the concave cooling support block 12, and may also be thermally assembled by using a die heating to utilize the property of thermal expansion and contraction, or may be assembled by a transition fit to achieve close contact between the die 11 and the cold support block 12. Cooperate.
- the hot stamping die assembly of this structure can process the joining, assembling and the like of the die in comparison with the segmented die, and the life of the die 11 is relatively long; the working face of the die 11 and the concave cooling support block 12
- a cooling water pipe 13 having a number of not less than one is provided, and the shape of the cooling water pipe 13 is adapted to the shape of the working face of the die 11, so that the distance between the cooling water pipe 13 and the working face of the die 11 is substantially equal.
- the shape cooling is ensured, the cooling of the working surface of the die is more uniform, the residual stress of the formed part is effectively reduced, the generation of low-strength points is avoided, the structure and performance of the formed part are ensured, and the quality of the formed part can be improved.
- the top of the protrusion of the concave cooling support block 12 is provided with not less than one support protrusion 121 and cooling groove 122, and supports
- the protrusion 121 is spaced apart from the cooling groove 122; the support protrusion 121, the cooling groove 122 and the bottom of the working surface of the die 11 form a cooling water pipe 13; the support protrusion 121 can be used to bear the impact force during the hot stamping process, Supporting action;
- the shape of the cooling groove 122 is adapted to the shape of the working face of the die 11 such that the cooling water flowing through the cooling groove 122 is substantially equal to the working face of the die 11 to ensure uniform cooling.
- This structure will form the support protrusions 121 of the cooling water pipe 13, and the cooling grooves 122 are disposed on the concave cooling support block 12, and are not disposed at the bottom of the working surface of the die 11, thereby maximally saving the difficulty of mold processing, and at the same time
- the cooling support block 12 is made of non-die steel, which saves mold material.
- the support projections 121 and the cooling recesses 122 forming the cooling water pipe 13 may be provided at the bottom of the working surface of the die 11, and such a structure is also within the scope of the present invention.
- the water inlet pipe includes a straight cooling pipe 111 extending longitudinally along the die 11, a transverse cooling pipe 112 extending laterally along the die 11, and no less than one extending longitudinally along the die 11.
- Inner cooling duct 113, straight cooling duct 111, transverse cooling duct 112, inner cooling duct 113 is sequentially connected, and the inner cooling duct 113 is in communication with the cooling water duct 13.
- the cooling water entering from the straight cooling pipe 111 first enters the horizontal cooling pipe 112 having a larger volume, and then enters each inner cooling pipe 113 at an equal flow rate, thereby avoiding the cooling water near the direct cooling pipe.
- the significant difference between the flow rate and the flow rate of the cooling water in the farther portion makes the flow rate of the cooling water entering the cooling water pipe 13 equal, avoiding the phenomenon of uneven cooling.
- the inner wall of one side of the die 11 is provided with not less than one inner shunt groove 114, and each inner shunt groove 114 is respectively connected to the cooling water pipe 13, and the EJ cooling support block 12 and the inner wall of the EJ die 11 form an inner shunt cavity 14,
- the inner cooling duct 113 is in communication with the cooling water conduit 13 through the inner splitting chamber 14 and the inner splitting tank 114 in sequence.
- the structure can make the cooling water flowing out from the inner cooling pipe 113 firstly buffered in the inner volume dividing chamber 14 having a larger volume, and then enter the inner dividing groove 114 and the cooling water pipe 13 at equal flow rates, thereby ensuring entry into each cooling.
- the flow rates of the cooling water of the pipe 13 are substantially equal, so that the working face of the die 11 is cooled more uniformly.
- the water outlet pipe may include an end cavity 15 extending laterally along the die, and a water outlet 115 communicating with the end cavity, the end cavity 15 being in communication with the cooling water pipe 13. .
- the direct cooling duct 111 and the water outlet 115 can respectively be connected to the cooling water circulation system through a hose, and the cooling water flows in from the straight cooling duct 111, through the horizontal cooling duct 112, the inner cooling duct 113, the inner shunting chamber 14, the inner shunting tank 114, and the cooling.
- the corresponding positions of the base of the die 11 and the base of the EJ cooling support block 12 are provided with a sealing groove, and the sealing groove 16 is provided in the sealing groove.
- the number of the sealing rings 16 is two, and the EJ mold 11 and the EJ cooling support block 12 are double-sealed, which improves the sealing effect and effectively prevents the cooling water from leaking.
- the cross-sectional dimensions of the water inlet pipe, the cooling water pipe 13, and the water outlet pipe are gradually decreased along the flow direction of the cooling water, so that the cooling efficiency is approximately equal everywhere.
- the hot stamping die assembly is cooled, and the die 11 and the concave cooling support block 12 are required to have water corrosion resistance and are less likely to rust.
- each cooling water passage can be subjected to rustproof treatment.
- the concave cooling support block 12 does not directly contact the hot formed part, and is less affected by the temperature, and therefore, the concave cooling support block 12 Thermodynamic properties can be disregarded when selecting materials. Only material strength requirements should be considered when selecting materials and structures and dimensions.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a hot stamping punch assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a convex working surface
- FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of the internal structure of the convex mold of FIG. 5
- FIG. 8 is a structural schematic view of the convex cooling supporting block of FIG.
- the water inlet pipe is provided, and the other end of the longitudinal direction is provided with a water outlet pipe; between the working surface of the punch 21 and the convex cooling support block 22, there is not less than one cooling water pipe 23 adapted to the shape of the working surface of the punch 21,
- the cooling water pipe 23 is in communication with the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe, respectively.
- the top of the convex cooling support block 22 is provided with no less than one support protrusion 221 , a cooling groove 222 , and a support protrusion 221 .
- the cooling grooves 222 are spaced apart, and the shape of the cooling grooves 222 is adapted to the shape of the working surface of the punch 21.
- the support protrusions 221, the cooling grooves 222 and the bottom of the working surface of the punch 21 form the cooling water pipe 23.
- the water inlet pipe includes a straight cooling pipe 211 extending longitudinally along the male die, a transverse cooling pipe 212 extending laterally along the male die, and at least one internal cooling extending longitudinally along the male die.
- the pipe 213, the direct cooling pipe 211, the horizontal cooling pipe 212, and the inner cooling pipe 213 are sequentially connected, and the inner cooling pipe 213 is in communication with the cooling water pipe 23.
- the inner wall of the convex cooling support block 22 is provided with not less than one inner shunting groove 223, and each inner shunting groove 223 is respectively connected with the cooling water pipe 23, and the convex cooling supporting block 22 and the inner wall of the punch 21 form an inner shunting cavity. 24.
- the inner cooling duct 213 is in communication with the cooling water conduit 23 through the inner splitting chamber 24 and the inner splitting tank 223 in sequence.
- the water outlet conduit includes an end cavity extending laterally along the male mold 21 and a water outlet 214 communicating with the end cavity, the end cavity being in communication with the cooling water conduit 23.
- a corresponding position of the base of the punch 21 and the base of the convex cooling support block 22 is provided with a sealing groove, and a sealing ring 24 is disposed in the sealing groove.
- the number of seals 24 can be two.
- the cross-sectional dimension of the water inlet pipe, the cooling water pipe 23, and the water outlet pipe gradually decreases along the flow direction of the cooling water.
- the hot stamping punch assembly provided in this embodiment is similar to the structure and concept of the hot stamping EJ mold assembly described above, and the rest of the specific implementation process will not be described in detail herein.
- the present invention also provides a hot stamping die, please refer to FIG. 9, FIG. 10, FIG. 9 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a specific embodiment of the hot stamping die provided by the present invention; FIG. 10 is a hot stamping die of FIG. Horizontal section view.
- the hot stamping die provided by the present invention comprises a hot stamping die assembly and a hot stamping punch assembly.
- the hot stamping EJ mold is generally the hot stamping EJ mold assembly described in the above embodiments, and specifically includes a concave mold 31 and a concave cooling support block 32.
- the specific structure of the hot stamping female mold is not described in detail herein;
- the hot stamping punch is always the hot stamping punch assembly described in the above embodiments, and specifically includes a punch 33 and a convex cooling support block 34. The structure of the hot stamping punch assembly will not be described in detail herein.
- the cooling water pipe 311 of the hot stamping W die assembly is alternately distributed with the cooling water pipe of the hot stamping punch assembly.
- the structure can make the forming of the EJ mold 31 and the punch 33 more uniform in cooling, and the cooling effect is better, and the cooling dead zone does not occur.
- the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe of the hot stamping EJ die assembly are opposite to the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe of the hot stamping punch assembly.
- this structure compensates for the effect of the cooling water temperature difference on the cooling effect, resulting in a more uniform cooling of the formed part.
- the hot stamping die assembly and hot stamping punch assembly have the above technical effects
- the hot stamping die composed of the above-mentioned hot stamping die assembly and hot stamping punch assembly should also have corresponding technical effects. I will not go into details here.
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Abstract
A hot stamping female die assembly consists of a female die (11) with an integral structure and a concave cooling supporting block (12). The female die and the concave cooling supporting block lock each other, and the female die is provided with water inlet pipelines at one longitudinal end and with water outlet pipelines at the other longitudinal end. At least one cooling water pipeline (13) corresponding in shape with the working surface of the female die is set between the working surface of the female die and the concave cooling supporting block. Said cooling water pipelines are connected with the water inlet pipelines and the water outlet pipelines, respectively. Said hot stamping female die assembly with an integral structure has a more simple working procedure and longer life than a segmented die, of which the uniform cooling can provide uniform tissues and performances of forming parts, avoid low strength points, reduce forming residual stress and obtain good forming quality. A hot stamping male die assembly and a hot stamping die are also provided.
Description
热冲压凹模总成、 热冲压凸模总成及热冲压模具 本申请要求于 2009 年 11 月 24 日提交中国专利局、 申请号为 200910223586.7、 发明名称为"一种整体式冷却管道的热冲压模具 "的中国专利 申请的优先权, 其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。 Hot stamping die assembly, hot stamping punch assembly and hot stamping die This application claims to be submitted to the Chinese Patent Office on November 24, 2009, application number 200910223586.7, entitled "Integral cooling pipe hot stamping" The priority of the Chinese Patent Application, the entire disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference.
技术领域 Technical field
本发明涉及热冲压成形技术领域, 尤其涉及一种热冲压凹模总成, 本发明 还涉及一种热冲压凸模总成及一种热冲压模具。 The present invention relates to the field of hot stamping forming technology, and more particularly to a hot stamping die assembly, and to a hot stamping punch assembly and a hot stamping die.
背景技术 Background technique
全球能源危机和环境问题的加剧, 使节能、 环保、 安全成为汽车制造业的 主要发展方向。超高强度钢具有减轻车体重量和提高安全性的双重优势,在车 辆制造业中的用量逐年有大幅增加。 The global energy crisis and environmental problems have intensified, making energy conservation, environmental protection and safety the main development direction of the automobile manufacturing industry. Ultra-high-strength steel has the dual advantages of reducing the weight of the car body and improving safety. The usage in the vehicle manufacturing industry has increased significantly year by year.
超高强度钢板与普通钢板相比具有更高的屈服应力和抗拉强度,成形性能 比普通钢板要差, 而且强度越高, 成形就越困难。 在常温条件下, 超高强度钢 板所需的冲压力大, 容易开裂, 回弹严重。 Ultra-high-strength steel sheets have higher yield stress and tensile strength than ordinary steel sheets, and the forming properties are worse than those of ordinary steel sheets, and the higher the strength, the more difficult the forming. Under normal temperature conditions, the high-strength steel plate requires a large punching force, is prone to cracking, and has a strong rebound.
热冲压技术是一项专门用于成形高强度钢板和超高强度钢板冲压件的新 技术, 成形件能得到 1500MPa以上的强度, 成形精度高, 基本无回弹, 用于 汽车保安件和结构件以及其他场合的重要零部件, 可提高汽车的安全性能、减 轻车身重量和燃油经济性能, 成为业界的关注点。 热冲压技术是将超高强度钢 板加热到奥氏体化温度以上并充分保温, 其塑性和延展性会增加,屈服强度迅 速降低, 此时在成形与淬火一体化模具中迅速成形并得到高强度的马氏体组 织, 从而得到成形精度高、 高强度的热冲压件。 钢板的成形和淬火均在热冲压 模具内完成, 因此热冲压模具技术是热冲压技术的关键之一。 Hot stamping technology is a new technology specially used for forming high-strength steel plate and ultra-high-strength steel plate stamping parts. The formed parts can obtain strength of 1500MPa or more, high forming precision, and basically no rebound. It is used for automobile security parts and structural parts. As well as important parts for other occasions, it can improve the safety performance of the car, reduce the weight of the car body and fuel economy performance, and become the focus of the industry. The hot stamping technology heats the ultra-high-strength steel sheet above the austenitizing temperature and fully heats it, and its plasticity and ductility increase, and the yield strength rapidly decreases. At this time, it is rapidly formed in the forming and quenching integrated mold and high strength is obtained. The martensite structure is obtained to obtain a hot stamping member having high forming precision and high strength. The forming and quenching of steel sheets are all done in hot stamping dies, so hot stamping dies technology is one of the keys to hot stamping technology.
为保证冷却速度在 25°C/s 以上以确保马氏体转变, 以及保证零件表面的 均匀冷却以使零件组织、 性能均匀, 避免产生低强度点、 减少成形残余应力, 确保成形质量, 热冲压模具的冷却系统的设计非常重要。 In order to ensure the cooling rate above 25 °C / s to ensure martensite transformation, and to ensure uniform cooling of the surface of the part to make the part structure and performance uniform, avoid low-intensity points, reduce forming residual stress, ensure the forming quality, hot stamping The design of the mold's cooling system is very important.
目前热冲压模具主要采用在凹、 凸模内钻孔作为冷却管道, 外接水循环系 统形成冷却水路, 目前这样的大型、 复杂模具均为分段式模具, 先把模具切分 为若干部分再连接起来。该类分段式模具连接、装配复杂,模具寿命相对较低; 在冷却方法上存在不足, 由于表面形状复杂件经常具有曲面, 而常规钻孔方法
只能加工出直孔,将使冷却管道与凹、凸模表面的距离不相等,造成冷却不均, 最终影响成形件质量,而且钻孔冷却有时需要两个方向对钻以形成有角度曲面 的冷却, 加工难度大, 还会造成冷却水流动不畅, 形成涡流和回流, 降氏冷却 效果。 At present, the hot stamping die mainly uses boreholes in the concave and convex molds as cooling pipes, and the external water circulation system forms cooling water paths. At present, such large and complex molds are segmented molds, and the molds are first divided into several parts and then connected. . This type of segmented mold is complicated in connection and assembly, and the die life is relatively low; there are deficiencies in the cooling method, because the surface shape complicated parts often have curved surfaces, and the conventional drilling method Only straight holes can be machined, which will make the distance between the cooling pipe and the surface of the concave and convex molds unequal, resulting in uneven cooling, which will ultimately affect the quality of the formed part, and drilling cooling sometimes requires two directions to form an angled surface. Cooling, difficult to process, will also cause the cooling water to flow poorly, forming eddy currents and reflux, and cooling effect.
发明内容 Summary of the invention
本发明的第一个目的是提供一种热冲压凹模总成,该热冲压凹模总成具有 整体式结构, 与分段式模具相比工序筒单、 使用寿命较长, 且该热冲压凹模总 成冷却均勾, 使成形件的组织、 性能均勾, 避免产生低强度点、 减少成形残余 应力, 成形质量较高。 A first object of the present invention is to provide a hot stamping die assembly having a unitary structure, which has a single process life and a longer service life than the segmented mold, and the hot stamping The die assembly is cooled and hooked to make the structure and performance of the formed part hook, avoiding low strength points, reducing forming residual stress, and high forming quality.
本发明的第二个目的是提供一种热冲压凸模总成。 A second object of the present invention is to provide a hot stamping punch assembly.
本发明的第三个目的是提供一种热冲压模具。 A third object of the present invention is to provide a hot stamping die.
为了实现上述第一个目的, 本发明提供了一种热冲压凹模总成, 包括具有 整体式结构的 EJ模和 EJ冷却支撑块, 所述 EJ模与所述 EJ冷却支撑块扣合, 所述 凹模纵向的一端设有进水管道, 纵向的另一端设有出水管道; 所述凹模工作面 与所述凹冷却支撑块之间设有与所述凹模工作面形状相适应的不少于一条的 冷却水管道, 该冷却水管道分别与所述进水管道、 所述出水管道连通。 In order to achieve the above first object, the present invention provides a hot stamping die assembly comprising an EJ mold having an integral structure and an EJ cooling support block, the EJ mold being fastened to the EJ cooling support block, One end of the longitudinal direction of the die is provided with a water inlet pipe, and the other end of the longitudinal direction is provided with a water outlet pipe; between the die working face and the concave cooling support block, a shape corresponding to the shape of the working face of the die is provided. There is less than one cooling water pipe, and the cooling water pipe is respectively connected to the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe.
优选的 ,所述凹冷却支撑块顶部设有均不少于一个的支撑凸起、冷却凹槽 , 所述支撑凸起与所述冷却凹槽间隔设置,所述冷却凹槽的形状与所述凹模的工 作面形状相适应, 所述支撑突起、所述冷却 EJ槽与所述 EJ模工作面的底部形成 所述冷却水管道。 Preferably, the top of the concave cooling support block is provided with no less than one support protrusion and a cooling groove, and the support protrusion is spaced apart from the cooling groove, and the shape of the cooling groove is The shape of the working surface of the die is adapted, and the support protrusion, the cooling EJ groove and the bottom of the EJ die working surface form the cooling water pipe.
优选的, 所述进水管道包括沿凹模纵向延伸的直冷却管道、 沿凹模横向延 伸的横冷却管道、 不少于一个的沿 EJ模纵向延伸的内冷却管道, 所述直冷却管 道、横冷却管道、 内冷却管道依次连通, 所述内冷却管道与所述冷却水管道连 通。 Preferably, the water inlet pipe comprises a straight cooling pipe extending longitudinally along the die, a transverse cooling pipe extending laterally along the die, and no less than one inner cooling pipe extending longitudinally along the EJ die, the straight cooling pipe, The horizontal cooling duct and the inner cooling duct are sequentially connected, and the inner cooling duct is in communication with the cooling water duct.
优选的,所述内冷却管道通过内分流腔及设置于凹模上的内分流槽与所述 冷却水管道连通。 Preferably, the inner cooling duct communicates with the cooling water pipe through an inner shunting chamber and an inner shunting groove disposed on the female mold.
优选的, 所述出水管道包括沿凹模横向延伸的端部空腔、及与所述端部空 腔连通的出水口, 所述端部空腔与所述冷却水管道连通。 Preferably, the water outlet pipe includes an end cavity extending laterally along the die, and a water outlet communicating with the end cavity, the end cavity being in communication with the cooling water pipe.
优选的, 所述 EJ模底座与所述 EJ冷却支撑块底座的相应位置均设有密封
槽, 所述密封槽内设有密封圈。 Preferably, the EJ mold base and the corresponding position of the EJ cooling support block base are sealed. a groove, a sealing ring is arranged in the sealing groove.
优选的, 所述密封圈的数量为两个。 Preferably, the number of the sealing rings is two.
优选的, 所述进水管道、 冷却水管道、 出水管道的截面尺寸沿冷却水流动 方向逐渐减小。 Preferably, the cross-sectional dimensions of the water inlet pipe, the cooling water pipe, and the water outlet pipe gradually decrease along the flow direction of the cooling water.
本发明提供的热冲压 W模总成, 包括相互扣合的 EJ模和 EJ冷却支撑块, EJ 模为具有整体式结构的凹模, 与分段式模具相比, 可以筒化模具的连接、 装配 等工序, 凹模的寿命相对较长; 凹模工作面与凹冷却支撑块之间设有数量不少 于一条的冷却水管道, 该冷却水管道的形状与凹模工作面的形状相适应,使得 冷却水管道与凹模工作面的距离大体上相等,保证随形冷却,使得凹模工作面 的冷却更加均勾, 有效减少成形件残余应力, 避免低强度点的产生, 保证成形 件组织、 性能均匀, 可以提高成形件的质量。 The hot stamping W die assembly provided by the invention comprises an EJ die and an EJ cooling support block which are interlocked with each other, and the EJ die is a die with a monolithic structure, and the connection of the die can be finished compared with the segmented die. In the assembly process, the life of the die is relatively long; a cooling water pipe is provided between the die working face and the concave cooling support block, and the shape of the cooling water pipe is adapted to the shape of the working face of the die. The distance between the cooling water pipe and the working surface of the die is substantially equal, ensuring the cooling with the shape, so that the cooling of the working surface of the die is more uniform, effectively reducing the residual stress of the forming part, avoiding the generation of low-strength points, and ensuring the structure of the forming part. Uniform performance, can improve the quality of the molded parts.
为了实现上述第二个目的, 本发明提供了一种热冲压凸模总成, 包括具有 整体式结构的凸模和凸冷却支撑块, 所述凸模与所述凸冷却支撑块扣合, 所述 凸模纵向的一端设有进水管道, 纵向的另一端设有出水管道; 所述凸模工作面 与所述凸冷却支撑块之间设有与所述凸模工作面形状相适应的不少于一条的 冷却水管道, 该冷却水管道分别与所述进水管道、 所述出水管道连通。 In order to achieve the above second object, the present invention provides a hot stamping punch assembly, comprising a punch having a unitary structure and a convex cooling support block, the punch being engaged with the convex cooling support block, One end of the longitudinal direction of the punch is provided with a water inlet pipe, and the other end of the longitudinal direction is provided with a water outlet pipe; and between the working face of the punch and the convex cooling support block, a shape corresponding to the shape of the working surface of the punch is not provided. There is less than one cooling water pipe, and the cooling water pipe is respectively connected to the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe.
优选的,所述凸冷却支撑块顶部设有均不少于一个的支撑凸起、冷却 EJ槽, 所述支撑凸起与所述冷却 EJ槽间隔设置,所述冷却 EJ槽的形状与所述凸模的工 作面形状相适应, 所述支撑突起、所述冷却 EJ槽与所述凸模工作面的底部形成 所述冷却水管道。 Preferably, the top of the convex cooling support block is provided with no less than one support protrusion and a cooling EJ slot, and the support protrusion is spaced apart from the cooling EJ slot, and the shape of the cooling EJ slot is The shape of the working surface of the punch is adapted, and the support protrusion, the cooling EJ groove and the bottom of the punch working surface form the cooling water pipe.
优选的, 所述进水管道包括沿凸模纵向延伸的直冷却管道、 沿凸模横向延 伸的横冷却管道、 不少于一个的沿凸模纵向延伸的内冷却管道, 所述直冷却管 道、横冷却管道、 内冷却管道依次连通, 所述内冷却管道与所述冷却水管道连 通。 Preferably, the water inlet pipe comprises a straight cooling pipe extending longitudinally along the convex die, a transverse cooling pipe extending laterally along the convex die, and no less than one inner cooling pipe extending longitudinally along the convex die, the straight cooling pipe, The horizontal cooling duct and the inner cooling duct are sequentially connected, and the inner cooling duct is in communication with the cooling water duct.
优选的,所述内冷却管道通过内分流腔及设置于所述凸冷却支撑块上的内 分流槽与所述冷却水管道连通。 Preferably, the inner cooling duct communicates with the cooling water pipe through an inner splitting chamber and an inner splitting trough disposed on the convex cooling support block.
优选的, 所述出水管道包括沿凸模横向延伸的端部空腔、及与所述端部空 腔连通的出水口, 所述端部空腔与所述冷却水管道连通。 Preferably, the water outlet pipe includes an end cavity extending laterally along the male die, and a water outlet communicating with the end cavity, the end cavity being in communication with the cooling water pipe.
优选的, 所述凸模底座与所述凸冷却支撑块底座的相应位置均设有密封
槽, 所述密封槽内设有密封圈。 Preferably, the punch base and the corresponding position of the convex cooling support base are sealed. a groove, a sealing ring is arranged in the sealing groove.
优选的, 所述密封圈的数量为两个。 Preferably, the number of the sealing rings is two.
优选的, 所述进水管道、 冷却水管道、 出水管道的截面尺寸沿冷却水流动 方向逐渐减小。 Preferably, the cross-sectional dimensions of the water inlet pipe, the cooling water pipe, and the water outlet pipe gradually decrease along the flow direction of the cooling water.
本发明提供的热冲压凸模总成, 包括相互扣合的凸模和凸冷却支撑块, 凸 模为具有整体式结构的凸模, 与分段式模具相比, 可以筒化模具的连接、 装配 等工序, 凸模的寿命相对较长; 凸模工作面与凸冷却支撑块之间设有数量不少 于一条的冷却水管道, 该冷却水管道的形状与凸模工作面的形状相适应,使得 冷却水管道与凸模工作面的距离大体上相等,保证随形冷却,使得凸模工作面 的冷却更加均勾, 有效减少成形件残余应力, 避免低强度点的产生, 保证成形 件组织、 性能均匀, 可以提高成形件的质量。 The hot stamping punch assembly provided by the invention comprises a punching die and a convex cooling support block which are mutually engaged, and the punching die is a punching die having a monolithic structure, and the connection of the die can be compressed compared with the segmented die. In the assembly process, the life of the punch is relatively long; a cooling water pipe is provided between the punch working face and the convex cooling support block, and the shape of the cooling water pipe is adapted to the shape of the working face of the punch. The distance between the cooling water pipe and the working surface of the punch is substantially equal, and the cooling with the shape is ensured, so that the cooling of the working surface of the punch is more uniform, the residual stress of the formed part is effectively reduced, the generation of low-strength points is avoided, and the structure of the formed part is ensured. Uniform performance, can improve the quality of the molded parts.
为了实现上述第三个目的, 本发明还提供了一种热冲压模具, 该热冲压模 具包括上述的热冲压凹模总成、热冲压凸模总成,由于上述的热冲压凹模总成、 热冲压凸模总成具备上述技术效果, 由上述的热冲压凹模总成、 热冲压凸模总 成构成的热冲压模具也应具备相应的技术效果。 In order to achieve the above third object, the present invention also provides a hot stamping die comprising the above-described hot stamping die assembly, hot stamping punch assembly, due to the above-described hot stamping die assembly, The hot stamping punch assembly has the above technical effects, and the hot stamping die composed of the above-mentioned hot stamping die assembly and hot stamping punch assembly should also have corresponding technical effects.
优选的,所述热冲压 EJ模总成的冷却水管道与所述热冲压凸模总成的冷却 水管道交错分布。 Preferably, the cooling water conduit of the hot stamped EJ die assembly is staggered with the cooling water conduit of the hot stamping punch assembly.
优选的, 所述热冲压 EJ模总成的进水管道、 出水管道与所述热冲压凸模总 成的进水管道、 出水管道反向设置。 Preferably, the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe of the hot stamping EJ die assembly are oppositely arranged with the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe of the hot stamping punch assembly.
附图说明 DRAWINGS
图 1 为本发明所提供的热冲压 W模总成的一种具体实施方式的结构示意 图; 1 is a schematic structural view of a specific embodiment of a hot stamping W die assembly provided by the present invention;
图 2为图 1中 W模工作表面的结构示意图; 2 is a schematic structural view of a W mold working surface of FIG. 1;
图 3为图 1中 W模内部结构的结构示意图; 3 is a schematic structural view of the internal structure of the W mode in FIG. 1;
图 4为图 1中 EJ冷却支撑块的结构示意图; Figure 4 is a schematic structural view of the EJ cooling support block of Figure 1;
图 5 为本发明所提供的热冲压凸模总成的一种具体实施方式的结构示意 图; Figure 5 is a schematic structural view of a specific embodiment of a hot stamping punch assembly provided by the present invention;
图 6为图 5中凸模工作表面的结构示意图; Figure 6 is a schematic view showing the structure of the working surface of the punch in Figure 5;
图 7为图 5中凸模内部结构的结构示意图;
图 8为图 5中凸冷却支撑块的结构示意图; Figure 7 is a schematic structural view of the internal structure of the punch in Figure 5; Figure 8 is a schematic structural view of the convex cooling support block of Figure 5;
图 9为本发明所提供的热冲压模具的一种具体实施方式的纵向剖视图; 图 10为图 9中热冲压模具的横向剖视图; Figure 9 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view showing a specific embodiment of a hot stamping die according to the present invention; Figure 10 is a transverse cross-sectional view of the hot stamping die of Figure 9;
其中, 图 1-图 10中: Among them, Figure 1 - Figure 10:
凹模 11、 直冷却管道 111、 横冷却管道 112、 内冷却管道 113、 内分流槽 Die 11, straight cooling pipe 111, horizontal cooling pipe 112, inner cooling pipe 113, inner splitter
114、 出水口 115、 凹冷却支撑块 12、 支撑凸起 121、 冷却凹槽 122、 冷却水管 道 13、 内分流腔 14、 端部空腔 15、 密封圈 16; 114, water outlet 115, concave cooling support block 12, support protrusion 121, cooling groove 122, cooling water pipe 13, internal shunt cavity 14, end cavity 15, sealing ring 16;
凸模 21、直冷却管道 211、横冷却管道 212、 内冷却管道 213、 出水口 214、 凸冷却支撑块 22、 支撑凸起 221、 冷却凹槽 222、 内分流槽 223、 冷却水管道 23、 密封圈 24; The punch 21, the direct cooling duct 211, the horizontal cooling duct 212, the inner cooling duct 213, the water outlet 214, the convex cooling support block 22, the support protrusion 221, the cooling groove 222, the inner shunt groove 223, the cooling water pipe 23, and the seal Circle 24;
凹模 31、 冷却水管道 311、 凹冷却支撑块 32、 凸模 33、 冷却水管道 331、 凸冷却支撑块 34。 The die 31, the cooling water pipe 311, the concave cooling support block 32, the punch 33, the cooling water pipe 331, and the convex cooling support block 34.
具体实施方式 detailed description
本发明的核心之一是提供一种热冲压凹模总成,该热冲压凹模总成具有整 体式结构, 与分段式模具相比工序筒单、 使用寿命较长, 且该热冲压凹模总成 冷却均匀, 使成形件的组织、 性能均匀, 避免产生低强度点、 减少成形残余应 力, 成形质量较高。 本发明的第二个核心是提供一种热冲压凸模总成。 本发明 的第三个核心是提供一种热冲压模具。 One of the cores of the present invention is to provide a hot stamping die assembly having a unitary structure, which has a single process life and a longer service life than the segmented mold, and the hot stamping concave The mold assembly is evenly cooled, so that the microstructure and performance of the formed part are uniform, avoiding low strength points, reducing forming residual stress, and high forming quality. A second core of the invention is to provide a hot stamping punch assembly. A third core of the present invention is to provide a hot stamping die.
下面结合附图对本发明的内容进行描述,以下的描述仅是示范性和解释性 的, 不应对本发明的保护范围有任何的限制作用。 The present invention is described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following description is merely exemplary and explanatory, and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.
请参看图 1 , 图 1为本发明所提供的热冲压凹模总成的一种具体实施方式 的结构示意图。 Please refer to FIG. 1. FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a specific embodiment of a hot stamping die assembly according to the present invention.
如图 1所示, 本发明提供的热冲压 W模总成包括 EJ模 11和 EJ冷却支撑块 12, EJ模 11为整体式结构, EJ冷却支撑块 12具有突起部和底座, EJ冷却支撑 块 12的突起部可插入凹模 11底部的空腔内,该突起部抵靠凹模 11的工作面, EJ冷却支撑块 12的底座可与 EJ模 11的底座贴合, EJ模 11与 EJ冷却支撑块 12 形成扣合连接; 凹模 11纵向的一端设有进水管道, 纵向的另一端设有出水管 道;凹模 11的工作面与凹冷却支撑块 12之间设有数量不少于一条的冷却水管 道 13 , 该冷却水管道 13沿凹模 11纵向延伸, 且该冷却水管道 13的形状与凹
模 11的工作面的形状相适应, 可使得冷却水管道 13至凹模 11的工作面的距 离大体上相等; 冷却水管道 13分别与所述进水管道、 所述出水管道连通。 As shown in FIG. 1, the hot stamping W die assembly provided by the present invention comprises an EJ die 11 and an EJ cooling support block 12, the EJ die 11 is a unitary structure, the EJ cooling support block 12 has a protrusion and a base, and the EJ cooling support block The protrusion of 12 can be inserted into the cavity at the bottom of the die 11, the protrusion abuts the working surface of the die 11, the base of the EJ cooling support block 12 can be attached to the base of the EJ die 11, and the EJ die 11 and EJ are cooled. The supporting block 12 forms a snap-fit connection; the longitudinal end of the die 11 is provided with a water inlet pipe, and the other end of the longitudinal direction is provided with a water outlet pipe; the working face of the die 11 and the concave cooling support block 12 are provided with not less than one a cooling water pipe 13 extending longitudinally of the die 11 and having the shape and concave of the cooling water pipe 13 The shape of the working face of the die 11 is adapted such that the distance between the cooling water pipe 13 and the working face of the die 11 is substantially equal; the cooling water pipe 13 is in communication with the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe, respectively.
优选方案中, 凹模 11与凹冷却支撑块 12采用锥形面配合, 这种结构可使 得 W模 11与 EJ冷却支撑块 12紧密配合, 且若配合面发生磨损, EJ冷却支撑块 的配合部位修整后仍可继续使用, 可以延长模具的使用寿命。 In a preferred embodiment, the female die 11 and the concave cooling support block 12 are matched by a tapered surface. The structure allows the W die 11 to closely fit the EJ cooling support block 12, and if the mating surface wears, the EJ cools the mating portion of the support block. It can be used after trimming, which can extend the life of the mold.
凹模 11与凹冷却支撑块 12的装配配合,还可以采用凹模加热进行热装配 以利用热胀冷缩的性质, 也可以采用过渡配合装配, 以达到凹模 11与冷支撑 块 12的紧密配合。 The die 11 is matched with the assembly of the concave cooling support block 12, and may also be thermally assembled by using a die heating to utilize the property of thermal expansion and contraction, or may be assembled by a transition fit to achieve close contact between the die 11 and the cold support block 12. Cooperate.
这种结构的热冲压凹模总成与分段式模具相比, 可以筒化模具的连接、装 配等工序, 凹模 11的寿命相对较长; 凹模 11的工作面与凹冷却支撑块 12之 间设有数量不少于一条的冷却水管道 13 , 该冷却水管道 13 的形状与凹模 11 工作面的形状相适应,使得冷却水管道 13与凹模 11工作面的距离大体上相等, 保证随形冷却, 使得凹模工作面的冷却更加均匀, 有效减少成形件残余应力, 避免低强度点的产生, 保证成形件组织、 性能均匀, 可以提高成形件的质量。 The hot stamping die assembly of this structure can process the joining, assembling and the like of the die in comparison with the segmented die, and the life of the die 11 is relatively long; the working face of the die 11 and the concave cooling support block 12 A cooling water pipe 13 having a number of not less than one is provided, and the shape of the cooling water pipe 13 is adapted to the shape of the working face of the die 11, so that the distance between the cooling water pipe 13 and the working face of the die 11 is substantially equal. The shape cooling is ensured, the cooling of the working surface of the die is more uniform, the residual stress of the formed part is effectively reduced, the generation of low-strength points is avoided, the structure and performance of the formed part are ensured, and the quality of the formed part can be improved.
如图 2、 图 3、 图 4所示, 在一种具体的实施方式中, 凹冷却支撑块 12的 突起部的顶部设有均不少于一个的支撑凸起 121和冷却凹槽 122,支撑凸起 121 与冷却凹槽 122间隔设置; 支撑突起 121、 冷却凹槽 122与凹模 11工作面的 底部形成冷却水管道 13; 支撑凸起 121可用来承担热冲压过程中的冲击力, 起到支撑作用; 冷却凹槽 122的形状与凹模 11的工作面的形状相适应, 以使 得流经冷却凹槽 122的冷却水与凹模 11工作面的距离大体上相等, 以保证冷 却均匀。 As shown in FIG. 2, FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, in a specific embodiment, the top of the protrusion of the concave cooling support block 12 is provided with not less than one support protrusion 121 and cooling groove 122, and supports The protrusion 121 is spaced apart from the cooling groove 122; the support protrusion 121, the cooling groove 122 and the bottom of the working surface of the die 11 form a cooling water pipe 13; the support protrusion 121 can be used to bear the impact force during the hot stamping process, Supporting action; The shape of the cooling groove 122 is adapted to the shape of the working face of the die 11 such that the cooling water flowing through the cooling groove 122 is substantially equal to the working face of the die 11 to ensure uniform cooling.
这种结构将形成冷却水管道 13的支撑凸起 121、 冷却凹槽 122设置在凹 冷却支撑块 12上, 而不设置在凹模 11工作面底部, 可以最大限度的节省模具 加工难度, 同时由于冷却支撑块 12采用非模具钢, 可以节省模具材料。 This structure will form the support protrusions 121 of the cooling water pipe 13, and the cooling grooves 122 are disposed on the concave cooling support block 12, and are not disposed at the bottom of the working surface of the die 11, thereby maximally saving the difficulty of mold processing, and at the same time The cooling support block 12 is made of non-die steel, which saves mold material.
可以理解, 将形成冷却水管道 13的支撑凸起 121、 冷却凹槽 122可以设 置在凹模 11工作面的底部, 这种结构也应在本发明的保护范围内。 It will be understood that the support projections 121 and the cooling recesses 122 forming the cooling water pipe 13 may be provided at the bottom of the working surface of the die 11, and such a structure is also within the scope of the present invention.
在一种具体的实施方式中, 所述进水管道包括沿凹模 11纵向延伸的直冷 却管道 111、 沿凹模 11横向延伸的横冷却管道 112, 不少于一个的沿凹模 11 纵向延伸的内冷却管道 113 , 直冷却管道 111、 横冷却管道 112、 内冷却管道
113依次连通, 内冷却管道 113与冷却水管道 13连通。 In a specific embodiment, the water inlet pipe includes a straight cooling pipe 111 extending longitudinally along the die 11, a transverse cooling pipe 112 extending laterally along the die 11, and no less than one extending longitudinally along the die 11. Inner cooling duct 113, straight cooling duct 111, transverse cooling duct 112, inner cooling duct 113 is sequentially connected, and the inner cooling duct 113 is in communication with the cooling water duct 13.
这种结构的进水管道, 从直冷却管道 111进入的冷却水, 先进入容积较大 的横冷却管道 112, 再以等流速分别进入各内冷却管道 113内, 可以避免直冷 却管道附近冷却水流速与较远部分冷却水流速的明显差异,使得进入冷却水管 道 13内的冷却水的流速均衡, 避免出现冷却不均的现象。 In the water inlet pipe of this structure, the cooling water entering from the straight cooling pipe 111 first enters the horizontal cooling pipe 112 having a larger volume, and then enters each inner cooling pipe 113 at an equal flow rate, thereby avoiding the cooling water near the direct cooling pipe. The significant difference between the flow rate and the flow rate of the cooling water in the farther portion makes the flow rate of the cooling water entering the cooling water pipe 13 equal, avoiding the phenomenon of uneven cooling.
凹模 11一侧的内壁设有不少于一个的内分流槽 114, 各内分流槽 114可 分别与冷却水管道 13连通, EJ冷却支撑块 12与 EJ模 11的内壁形成内分流腔 14, 在一种具体的实施方式中, 内冷却管道 113依次通过内分流腔 14、 内分 流槽 114与冷却水管道 13连通。 这种结构可使得从内冷却管道 113流出的冷 却水先在容积较大的内分流腔 14内緩冲, 再以等流速分别进入内分流槽 114、 冷却水管道 13内,从而可以保证进入各冷却管道 13的冷却水的流速大体上相 等, 使得凹模 11的工作面冷却较为均匀。 The inner wall of one side of the die 11 is provided with not less than one inner shunt groove 114, and each inner shunt groove 114 is respectively connected to the cooling water pipe 13, and the EJ cooling support block 12 and the inner wall of the EJ die 11 form an inner shunt cavity 14, In a specific embodiment, the inner cooling duct 113 is in communication with the cooling water conduit 13 through the inner splitting chamber 14 and the inner splitting tank 114 in sequence. The structure can make the cooling water flowing out from the inner cooling pipe 113 firstly buffered in the inner volume dividing chamber 14 having a larger volume, and then enter the inner dividing groove 114 and the cooling water pipe 13 at equal flow rates, thereby ensuring entry into each cooling. The flow rates of the cooling water of the pipe 13 are substantially equal, so that the working face of the die 11 is cooled more uniformly.
在一种具体的实施方式中,所述出水管道可以包括沿凹模横向延伸的端部 空腔 15、及与端部空腔连通的出水口 115 ,端部空腔 15与冷却水管道 13连通。 In a specific embodiment, the water outlet pipe may include an end cavity 15 extending laterally along the die, and a water outlet 115 communicating with the end cavity, the end cavity 15 being in communication with the cooling water pipe 13. .
直冷却管道 111和出水口 115可分别通过软管接通冷却水循环系统,冷却 水从直冷却管道 111流入, 经横冷却管道 112、 内冷却管道 113、 内分流腔 14、 内分流槽 114、 冷却水管道 13、 端部空腔 15 , 从出水口 115流出, 冷却水通 过热交换达到冷却模具使成形件淬火的目的。 The direct cooling duct 111 and the water outlet 115 can respectively be connected to the cooling water circulation system through a hose, and the cooling water flows in from the straight cooling duct 111, through the horizontal cooling duct 112, the inner cooling duct 113, the inner shunting chamber 14, the inner shunting tank 114, and the cooling. The water pipe 13, the end cavity 15, flows out from the water outlet 115, and the cooling water is cooled by heat exchange to cool the mold to quench the formed part.
优选方案中, 为了防止冷却水在热交换过程中发生泄漏现象, 凹模 11底 座与 EJ冷却支撑块 12底座的相应位置均设有密封槽, 所述密封槽内设有密封 圈 16。 In a preferred solution, in order to prevent leakage of the cooling water during the heat exchange process, the corresponding positions of the base of the die 11 and the base of the EJ cooling support block 12 are provided with a sealing groove, and the sealing groove 16 is provided in the sealing groove.
更优的方案中, 密封圈 16的数量为两个, EJ模 11与 EJ冷却支撑块 12采 用双重密封, 提高了密封效果, 可有效防止冷却水发生泄漏。 In a more preferred solution, the number of the sealing rings 16 is two, and the EJ mold 11 and the EJ cooling support block 12 are double-sealed, which improves the sealing effect and effectively prevents the cooling water from leaking.
优选方案中, 为了使得冷却水在流动过程中满足完全充满条件, 所述进水 管道、 冷却水管道 13、 出水管道的截面尺寸沿冷却水流动方向逐渐减小, 可 使得各处冷却效率近似相等。 In a preferred solution, in order to make the cooling water meet the full filling condition during the flow process, the cross-sectional dimensions of the water inlet pipe, the cooling water pipe 13, and the water outlet pipe are gradually decreased along the flow direction of the cooling water, so that the cooling efficiency is approximately equal everywhere. .
热冲压凹模总成通过冷却,凹模 11及凹冷却支撑块 12需具有耐水腐蚀性 能、 不易生锈。 优选方案中, 可以对各冷却水通道进行防锈处理。 凹冷却支撑 块 12 不直接接触热的成形件, 受温度的影响较小, 因此, 凹冷却支撑块 12
在选择材料时可不考虑热力学性能,选择材料和结构、尺寸设计时仅需考虑其 强度要求即可。 The hot stamping die assembly is cooled, and the die 11 and the concave cooling support block 12 are required to have water corrosion resistance and are less likely to rust. In a preferred embodiment, each cooling water passage can be subjected to rustproof treatment. The concave cooling support block 12 does not directly contact the hot formed part, and is less affected by the temperature, and therefore, the concave cooling support block 12 Thermodynamic properties can be disregarded when selecting materials. Only material strength requirements should be considered when selecting materials and structures and dimensions.
本发明还提供了一种热冲压凸模总成, 请参看图 5-图 8, 图 5为本发明所 提供的热冲压凸模总成的一种具体实施方式的结构示意图;图 6为图 5中凸模 工作表面的结构示意图; 图 7为图 5中凸模内部结构的结构示意图; 图 8为图 5中凸冷却支撑块的结构示意图。 The present invention also provides a hot stamping punch assembly, please refer to FIG. 5 to FIG. 8. FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a hot stamping punch assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a convex working surface; FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of the internal structure of the convex mold of FIG. 5; FIG. 8 is a structural schematic view of the convex cooling supporting block of FIG.
如图 5 所示, 本发明提供的热冲压凸模总成包括具有整体式结构的凸模 21和凸冷却支撑块 22, 凸模 21与凸冷却支撑块 22扣合, 凸模 21纵向的一端 设有进水管道, 纵向的另一端设有出水管道; 凸模 21工作面与凸冷却支撑块 22之间设有与凸模 21工作面形状相适应的不少于一条的冷却水管道 23 ,该冷 却水管道 23分别与所述进水管道、 所述出水管道连通。 As shown in FIG. 5, the hot stamping punch assembly provided by the present invention comprises a punch 21 having a unitary structure and a convex cooling support block 22, the punch 21 being engaged with the convex cooling support block 22, and the longitudinal end of the punch 21 The water inlet pipe is provided, and the other end of the longitudinal direction is provided with a water outlet pipe; between the working surface of the punch 21 and the convex cooling support block 22, there is not less than one cooling water pipe 23 adapted to the shape of the working surface of the punch 21, The cooling water pipe 23 is in communication with the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe, respectively.
如图 6、 图 7、 图 8所示, 在一种具体的实施方式中, 凸冷却支撑块 22 顶部设有均不少于一个的支撑凸起 221、 冷却凹槽 222, 支撑凸起 221与冷却 凹槽 222间隔设置, 冷却凹槽 222的形状与凸模 21的工作面形状相适应, 支 撑突起 221、 冷却凹槽 222与凸模 21工作面的底部形成所述冷却水管道 23。 As shown in FIG. 6 , FIG. 7 and FIG. 8 , in a specific embodiment, the top of the convex cooling support block 22 is provided with no less than one support protrusion 221 , a cooling groove 222 , and a support protrusion 221 . The cooling grooves 222 are spaced apart, and the shape of the cooling grooves 222 is adapted to the shape of the working surface of the punch 21. The support protrusions 221, the cooling grooves 222 and the bottom of the working surface of the punch 21 form the cooling water pipe 23.
在一种具体的实施方式中,所述进水管道包括沿凸模纵向延伸的直冷却管 道 211、 沿凸模横向延伸的横冷却管道 212、 不少于一个的沿凸模纵向延伸的 内冷却管道 213 , 直冷却管道 211、 横冷却管道 212、 内冷却管道 213依次连 通, 内冷却管道 213与冷却水管道 23连通。 In a specific embodiment, the water inlet pipe includes a straight cooling pipe 211 extending longitudinally along the male die, a transverse cooling pipe 212 extending laterally along the male die, and at least one internal cooling extending longitudinally along the male die. The pipe 213, the direct cooling pipe 211, the horizontal cooling pipe 212, and the inner cooling pipe 213 are sequentially connected, and the inner cooling pipe 213 is in communication with the cooling water pipe 23.
凸冷却支撑块 22—侧的内壁设有不少于一个的内分流槽 223 , 各内分流 槽 223可分别与冷却水管道 23连通, 凸冷却支撑块 22与凸模 21的内壁形成 内分流腔 24, 在一种具体的实施方式中, 内冷却管道 213依次通过内分流腔 24、 内分流槽 223与冷却水管道 23连通。 The inner wall of the convex cooling support block 22 is provided with not less than one inner shunting groove 223, and each inner shunting groove 223 is respectively connected with the cooling water pipe 23, and the convex cooling supporting block 22 and the inner wall of the punch 21 form an inner shunting cavity. 24. In a specific embodiment, the inner cooling duct 213 is in communication with the cooling water conduit 23 through the inner splitting chamber 24 and the inner splitting tank 223 in sequence.
所述出水管道包括沿凸模 21横向延伸的端部空腔、 及与所述端部空腔连 通的出水口 214, 所述端部空腔与冷却水管道 23连通。 The water outlet conduit includes an end cavity extending laterally along the male mold 21 and a water outlet 214 communicating with the end cavity, the end cavity being in communication with the cooling water conduit 23.
优选方案,凸模 21底座与凸冷却支撑块 22底座的相应位置均设有密封槽, 所述密封槽内设有密封圈 24。 密封圈 24的数量可以为两个。 Preferably, a corresponding position of the base of the punch 21 and the base of the convex cooling support block 22 is provided with a sealing groove, and a sealing ring 24 is disposed in the sealing groove. The number of seals 24 can be two.
优选方案, 所述进水管道、 冷却水管道 23、 所述出水管道的截面尺寸沿 冷却水流动方向逐渐减小。
本实施例所提供的热冲压凸模总成与上述的热冲压 EJ模总成的结构及构 思相似, 其余具体的实施过程在此不再做详细介绍。 Preferably, the cross-sectional dimension of the water inlet pipe, the cooling water pipe 23, and the water outlet pipe gradually decreases along the flow direction of the cooling water. The hot stamping punch assembly provided in this embodiment is similar to the structure and concept of the hot stamping EJ mold assembly described above, and the rest of the specific implementation process will not be described in detail herein.
本发明还提供了一种热冲压模具, 请参看图 9、 图 10, 图 9为本发明所提 供的热冲压模具的一种具体实施方式的纵向剖视图; 图 10为图 9中热冲压模 具的横向剖视图。 The present invention also provides a hot stamping die, please refer to FIG. 9, FIG. 10, FIG. 9 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a specific embodiment of the hot stamping die provided by the present invention; FIG. 10 is a hot stamping die of FIG. Horizontal section view.
如图 9、 图 10所示, 本发明提供的热冲压模具包括热冲压凹模总成、 热 冲压凸模总成。其中, 所述热冲压 EJ模总成为上述实施例所述的热冲压 EJ模总 成, 具体包括凹模 31和凹冷却支撑块 32, 热冲压凹模的具体结构在此不再做 详细介绍; 所述热冲压凸模总成为上述实施例所述的热冲压凸模总成, 具体包 括凸模 33、 凸冷却支撑块 34, 热冲压凸模总成的结构在此不再做详细介绍。 As shown in Fig. 9 and Fig. 10, the hot stamping die provided by the present invention comprises a hot stamping die assembly and a hot stamping punch assembly. The hot stamping EJ mold is generally the hot stamping EJ mold assembly described in the above embodiments, and specifically includes a concave mold 31 and a concave cooling support block 32. The specific structure of the hot stamping female mold is not described in detail herein; The hot stamping punch is always the hot stamping punch assembly described in the above embodiments, and specifically includes a punch 33 and a convex cooling support block 34. The structure of the hot stamping punch assembly will not be described in detail herein.
优选方案中, 为了提高热冲压模具的冷却效果, 避免冷却盲区, 如图 10 所示,热冲压 W模总成的冷却水管道 311与热冲压凸模总成的冷却水管道交错 分布, 这种结构可使得位于 EJ模 31和凸模 33内成形件冷却更加均匀, 冷却效 果更好, 不会出现冷却盲区。 In a preferred embodiment, in order to improve the cooling effect of the hot stamping die and avoid the cooling dead zone, as shown in FIG. 10, the cooling water pipe 311 of the hot stamping W die assembly is alternately distributed with the cooling water pipe of the hot stamping punch assembly. The structure can make the forming of the EJ mold 31 and the punch 33 more uniform in cooling, and the cooling effect is better, and the cooling dead zone does not occur.
优选方案中, 为了减小冷却水在流动过程冷却水的温差对冷却效果的影 响, 热冲压 EJ模总成的进水管道、 出水管道与热冲压凸模总成的进水管道、 出 水管道反向设置, 这种结构可补偿冷却水温差对冷却效果的影响,使得成形件 冷却更加均匀。 In a preferred solution, in order to reduce the influence of the temperature difference of the cooling water in the flowing process on the cooling effect, the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe of the hot stamping EJ die assembly are opposite to the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe of the hot stamping punch assembly. To the arrangement, this structure compensates for the effect of the cooling water temperature difference on the cooling effect, resulting in a more uniform cooling of the formed part.
由于上述的热冲压凹模总成、热冲压凸模总成具有上述技术效果, 由上述 的热冲压凹模总成、热冲压凸模总成构成的热冲压模具也应具备相应的技术效 果, 在此不再做详细介绍。 Since the above-mentioned hot stamping die assembly and hot stamping punch assembly have the above technical effects, the hot stamping die composed of the above-mentioned hot stamping die assembly and hot stamping punch assembly should also have corresponding technical effects. I will not go into details here.
以上所述仅是本发明的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通 技术人员来说, 在不脱离本发明原理的前提下, 还可以做出若干改进和润饰, 这些改进和润饰也应视为本发明的保护范围。
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that those skilled in the art can also make several improvements and retouchings without departing from the principles of the present invention. It should be considered as the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1.一种热冲压凹模总成, 其特征在于, 包括具有整体式结构的凹模和凹冷 却支撑块, 所述凹模与所述凹冷却支撑块扣合, 所述凹模纵向的一端设有进水 管道, 纵向的另一端设有出水管道; 所述凹模工作面与所述凹冷却支撑块之间 设有与所述凹模工作面形状相适应的不少于一条的冷却水管道,该冷却水管道 分别与所述进水管道、 所述出水管道连通。 A hot stamping die assembly, comprising: a die having a unitary structure and a concave cooling support block, said die being engaged with said concave cooling support block, said longitudinal end of said die The water inlet pipe is provided, and the other end of the longitudinal direction is provided with a water outlet pipe; between the die working surface and the concave cooling support block, there is not less than one cooling water adapted to the shape of the working surface of the die a conduit, the cooling water conduit being in communication with the water inlet conduit and the outlet conduit, respectively.
2.根据权利要求 1所述的热冲压凹模总成, 其特征在于, 所述凹冷却支撑 块顶部设有均不少于一个的支撑凸起、冷却 EJ槽, 所述支撑凸起与所述冷却 EJ 槽间隔设置, 所述冷却凹槽的形状与所述凹模的工作面形状相适应, 所述支撑 突起、 所述冷却 EJ槽与所述 EJ模工作面的底部形成所述冷却水管道。 2 . The hot stamping die assembly according to claim 1 , wherein the top of the concave cooling support block is provided with no less than one supporting protrusion and a cooling EJ slot, and the supporting protrusion and the seat are Cooling EJ groove spacing, the shape of the cooling groove is adapted to the shape of the working face of the die, the support protrusion, the cooling EJ groove and the bottom of the EJ die working surface form the cooling water pipeline.
3.根据权利要求 2所述的热冲压凹模总成, 其特征在于, 所述进水管道包 括沿 EJ模纵向延伸的直冷却管道、 沿 EJ模横向延伸的横冷却管道、 不少于一个 的沿 EJ模纵向延伸的内冷却管道, 所述直冷却管道、横冷却管道、 内冷却管道 依次连通, 所述内冷却管道与所述冷却水管道连通。 The hot stamping die assembly according to claim 2, wherein the water inlet pipe comprises a straight cooling pipe extending longitudinally along the EJ die, a transverse cooling pipe extending transversely along the EJ die, and not less than one The inner cooling duct extending in the longitudinal direction of the EJ die, the straight cooling duct, the horizontal cooling duct, and the inner cooling duct are sequentially connected, and the inner cooling duct is in communication with the cooling water pipeline.
4.根据权利要求 3所述的热冲压凹模总成, 其特征在于, 所述内冷却管道 通过内分流腔及设置于凹模上的内分流槽与所述冷却水管道连通。 The hot stamping die assembly according to claim 3, wherein the inner cooling duct communicates with the cooling water pipe through an inner splitting chamber and an inner splitting groove provided on the female mold.
5.根据权利要求 4所述的热冲压凹模总成, 其特征在于, 所述出水管道包 括沿凹模横向延伸的端部空腔、及与所述端部空腔连通的出水口, 所述端部空 腔与所述冷却水管道连通。 The hot stamping die assembly according to claim 4, wherein the water outlet pipe comprises an end cavity extending laterally along the die, and a water outlet communicating with the end cavity. The end cavity is in communication with the cooling water conduit.
6.根据权利要求 1所述的热冲压凹模总成, 其特征在于, 所述凹模底座与 所述 EJ冷却支撑块底座的相应位置均设有密封槽, 所述密封槽内设有密封圈。 The hot stamping die assembly according to claim 1 , wherein a corresponding position of the die base and the EJ cooling support block base is provided with a sealing groove, and the sealing groove is provided with a sealing ring.
7.根据权利要求 6所述的热冲压凹模总成, 其特征在于, 所述密封圈的数 量为两个。 The hot stamping die assembly according to claim 6, wherein the number of the seal rings is two.
8.根据权利要求 1所述的热冲压凹模总成, 其特征在于, 所述进水管道、 冷却水管道、 出水管道的截面尺寸沿冷却水流动方向逐渐减小。 The hot stamping die assembly according to claim 1, wherein a cross-sectional dimension of the water inlet pipe, the cooling water pipe, and the water outlet pipe gradually decreases along a flow direction of the cooling water.
9.一种热冲压凸模总成, 其特征在于, 包括具有整体式结构的凸模和凸冷 却支撑块, 所述凸模与所述凸冷却支撑块扣合, 所述凸模纵向的一端设有进水 管道, 纵向的另一端设有出水管道; 所述凸模工作面与所述凸冷却支撑块之间 设有与所述凸模工作面形状相适应的不少于一条的冷却水管道,该冷却水管道 分别与所述进水管道、 所述出水管道连通。 A hot stamping punch assembly, comprising: a punch having a unitary structure and a convex cooling support block, wherein the punch is engaged with the convex cooling support block, and one end of the punch is longitudinally The water inlet pipe is provided, and the other end of the longitudinal direction is provided with a water outlet pipe; between the punch working surface and the convex cooling support block, there is not less than one cooling water adapted to the shape of the working surface of the punch Pipe, the cooling water pipe And communicating with the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe respectively.
10.根据权利要求 9所述的热冲压凸模总成, 其特征在于, 所述凸冷却支 撑块顶部设有均不少于一个的支撑凸起、冷却 W槽, 所述支撑凸起与所述冷却 凹槽间隔设置, 所述冷却凹槽的形状与所述凸模的工作面形状相适应, 所述支 撑突起、 所述冷却 EJ槽与所述凸模工作面的底部形成所述冷却水管道。 The hot stamping punch assembly according to claim 9, wherein the top of the convex cooling support block is provided with not less than one support protrusion and a cooling W groove, and the support protrusion and the support The cooling groove is spaced apart, the shape of the cooling groove is adapted to the shape of the working surface of the punch, and the supporting protrusion, the cooling EJ groove and the bottom of the working surface of the punch form the cooling water pipeline.
11.根据权利要求 10所述的热冲压凸模总成, 其特征在于, 所述进水管道 包括沿凸模纵向延伸的直冷却管道、 沿凸模横向延伸的横冷却管道、 不少于一 个的沿凸模纵向延伸的内冷却管道, 所述直冷却管道、横冷却管道、 内冷却管 道依次连通, 所述内冷却管道与所述冷却水管道连通。 The hot stamping punch assembly according to claim 10, wherein the water inlet pipe comprises a straight cooling pipe extending longitudinally along the convex die, a transverse cooling pipe extending laterally along the convex die, and not less than one The inner cooling pipe extending longitudinally along the convex die, the straight cooling pipe, the horizontal cooling pipe, and the inner cooling pipe are sequentially connected, and the inner cooling pipe is in communication with the cooling water pipe.
12.根据权利要求 11所述的热冲压凸模总成, 其特征在于, 所述内冷却管 道通过内分流腔及设置于所述凸冷却支撑块上的内分流槽与所述冷却水管道 连通。 The hot stamping punch assembly according to claim 11, wherein the inner cooling duct is connected to the cooling water pipe through an inner shunting chamber and an inner shunting groove provided on the convex cooling supporting block. .
13.根据权利要求 12所述的热冲压凸模总成, 其特征在于, 所述出水管道 包括沿凸模横向延伸的端部空腔、及与所述端部空腔连通的出水口, 所述端部 空腔与所述冷却水管道连通。 The hot stamping punch assembly according to claim 12, wherein the water outlet pipe comprises an end cavity extending laterally along the punch, and a water outlet communicating with the end cavity. The end cavity is in communication with the cooling water conduit.
14.根据权利要求 9所述的热冲压凸模总成, 其特征在于, 所述凸模底座 与所述凸冷却支撑块底座的相应位置均设有密封槽, 所述密封槽内设有密封 圈。 The hot stamping punch assembly according to claim 9, wherein a corresponding position of the punch base and the convex cooling support block base is provided with a sealing groove, and the sealing groove is provided with a seal ring.
15.根据权利要求 14所述的热冲压凸模总成, 其特征在于, 所述密封圈的 数量为两个。 The hot stamping punch assembly according to claim 14, wherein the number of the seal rings is two.
16.根据权利要求 9所述的热冲压凸模总成, 其特征在于, 所述进水管道、 冷却水管道、 出水管道的截面尺寸沿冷却水流动方向逐渐减小。 The hot stamping punch assembly according to claim 9, wherein a cross-sectional dimension of the water inlet pipe, the cooling water pipe, and the water outlet pipe gradually decreases in a flow direction of the cooling water.
17.—种热冲压模具,其特征在于, 包括权利要求 1-8任一项所述的热冲压 凹模总成、 权利要求 9-16任一项所述的热冲压凸模总成。 A hot stamping die comprising the hot stamping die assembly of any one of claims 1-8, and the hot stamping punch assembly of any of claims 9-16.
18.根据权利要求 17所述的热冲压模具, 其特征在于, 所述热冲压凹模总 成的冷却水管道与所述热冲压凸模总成的冷却水管道交错分布。 The hot stamping die according to claim 17, wherein the cooling water pipe of the hot stamping die assembly is alternately distributed with the cooling water pipe of the hot stamping punch assembly.
19.根据权利要求 17所述的热冲压模具, 其特征在于, 所述热冲压凹模总 成的进水管道、 出水管道与所述热冲压凸模总成的进水管道、 出水管道反向设 置。 The hot stamping die according to claim 17, wherein the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe of the hot stamping die assembly are opposite to the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe of the hot stamping punch assembly Settings.
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CN2009102235867A CN101716629B (en) | 2009-11-24 | 2009-11-24 | Hot stamping die of integrated cooling pipeline |
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DE (1) | DE112010004536B4 (en) |
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DE112010004536T5 (en) | 2012-08-30 |
CN101716629A (en) | 2010-06-02 |
CN101716629B (en) | 2012-06-13 |
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