WO2011055096A1 - Transformation unit, transformation kit and corresponding transformation method - Google Patents

Transformation unit, transformation kit and corresponding transformation method Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2011055096A1
WO2011055096A1 PCT/FR2010/052388 FR2010052388W WO2011055096A1 WO 2011055096 A1 WO2011055096 A1 WO 2011055096A1 FR 2010052388 W FR2010052388 W FR 2010052388W WO 2011055096 A1 WO2011055096 A1 WO 2011055096A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
food product
container
transformation
processing unit
liquid
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/FR2010/052388
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Chantal Lucie Paulette Minier
Original Assignee
Panzani
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Panzani filed Critical Panzani
Priority to EP10792977.0A priority Critical patent/EP2496497B1/en
Priority to ES10792977.0T priority patent/ES2580230T3/en
Publication of WO2011055096A1 publication Critical patent/WO2011055096A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/34Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents for packaging foodstuffs or other articles intended to be cooked or heated within the package
    • B65D81/3415Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents for packaging foodstuffs or other articles intended to be cooked or heated within the package specially adapted to be heated in hot water, e.g. boil pouches
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D21/00Nestable, stackable or joinable containers; Containers of variable capacity
    • B65D21/08Containers of variable capacity
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D25/00Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D25/54Inspection openings or windows
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D71/00Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans or pop bottles; Bales of material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D71/00Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans or pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D71/40Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans or pop bottles; Bales of material comprising a plurality of articles held together only partially by packaging elements formed by folding a blank or several blanks
    • B65D71/46Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans or pop bottles; Bales of material comprising a plurality of articles held together only partially by packaging elements formed by folding a blank or several blanks formed by folding a single blank into a tubular element
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D71/00Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans or pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D71/50Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans or pop bottles; Bales of material comprising a plurality of articles held together only partially by packaging elements formed otherwise than by folding a blank
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/18Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient
    • B65D81/20Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient under vacuum or superatmospheric pressure, or in a special atmosphere, e.g. of inert gas
    • B65D81/2069Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient under vacuum or superatmospheric pressure, or in a special atmosphere, e.g. of inert gas in a special atmosphere
    • B65D81/2076Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient under vacuum or superatmospheric pressure, or in a special atmosphere, e.g. of inert gas in a special atmosphere in an at least partially rigid container
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/20Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for incompressible or rigid rod-shaped or tubular articles
    • B65D85/22Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for incompressible or rigid rod-shaped or tubular articles for macaroni, spaghetti or like flour products

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the general technical field of food processing, in particular the modification of edible foods for humans and / or animals.
  • the present invention relates in particular to the general technical field of processing units of a food product by absorption of a quantity of liquid, for example to food cooking units by water intake.
  • the present invention relates more particularly to a unit for converting a food product by absorption of a quantity of liquid, said processing unit comprising a container in which a fixed quantity of food product is conditioned, the interior volume of said container occupied by said fixed amount of food product being substantially less than the total internal volume of said container, said processing unit being adapted to be immersed in said liquid and to allow the passage of liquid in the container.
  • the present invention further relates to a kit for processing a food product comprising at least a first and a second processing unit of a food product.
  • the present invention also relates to a process for converting a food product by absorption of a determined quantity of liquid, said method comprising a step of immersing in a liquid of at least one transformation unit, said transformation unit comprising a container in which is conditioned a fixed amount of food product, the interior volume of said container occupied by said fixed amount of food product being substantially less than the total internal volume of said container, said immersing step allowing the passage of liquid in the container.
  • the present invention finally relates to a use of a container, which comprises a fixed amount of food product, for processing the food product.
  • this cooking process does not allow easy recovery of cooked rice in the pan, at the end of cooking. It is almost always necessary to completely empty the water from the pan and the cooked rice it contains in a pierced kitchen utensil, for example a colander, in order to recover the cooked rice. This operation may present some significant risks, including burns, for the user when emptying the still very hot content of the pan.
  • This process does not allow rapid and simple draining of rice, since it must first pour it with water in a colander, then wait for the evacuation of water, without any real certainty of its evacuation sufficient for consumption. In addition, handling the pot filled with water and rice is sometimes difficult because of its weight.
  • Such a rice bag makes cooking and draining rice easier and more convenient. Indeed, it avoids the use of a strainer and also reduces the risk of burns when handling the pan containing boiling water and cooked rice dispersed in water.
  • the cooking bag also facilitates the recovery of rice since the latter is now enclosed in a sachet. It improves the drainage that becomes more convenient and less dangerous, simply by recovering the bag.
  • the bag is not always perfectly convenient to open, as it is sometimes necessary to hold the bag directly, at risk of burns.
  • the bag does not allow optimal presentation of the rice at the end of cooking.
  • B10553 / PCT Indeed, after opening the bag, for example with the aid of a sharp object or by simply tearing the bag, the contents of the bag is poured into a dish or plate, without particular formatting, at least immediate.
  • Formatting the rice cooked in a mold after cooking in a bag or freely in a pan is therefore not particularly practical and simple to implement. It first requires cooking rice and then molding, which makes it particularly time consuming and kitchen utensils.
  • the objects assigned to the invention are therefore intended to remedy the various disadvantages listed above and to propose a new processing unit of a particularly ergonomic food product and allowing simple, convenient and rapid shaping of the food product.
  • Another object of the invention is to propose a new processing unit of simple design, economical in utensils and inexpensive.
  • Another object of the invention is to propose a new processing unit which is of a perfect behavior and integrity pending the entire transformation.
  • Another object of the invention is to propose a new processing unit ensures the retention and protection of the food product. Another object of the invention is to provide a new processing unit easy handling and which limits the risk of burns.
  • Another object of the invention is to propose a new processing unit which has a current form and which is easily storable.
  • Another object of the invention is to propose a new kit for processing a particularly ergonomic food product and allowing simple, convenient and rapid shaping of the food product.
  • Another object of the invention is to propose a new transformation kit that allows reliable and efficient storage without loss of food product, convenient and limiting the degradation of the food product.
  • Another object of the invention is to propose a new conversion kit of simple and inexpensive design that allows a practical and simple use of the food product.
  • Another object of the invention is to propose a new process for transforming a food product allowing simple, practical and rapid shaping of the food product.
  • Another object of the invention is to propose a new method of processing a food product which comprises easy and practical steps to implement.
  • Another object of the invention is to propose a new use of a container, which comprises a fixed quantity of food product, allowing a simple, practical and rapid shaping of the food product.
  • a unit for converting a food product by absorbing a quantity of liquid in order to obtain a transformed food product said processing unit comprising a container defining an interior volume in which a fixed quantity of food product is conditioned, the internal volume occupied by said fixed quantity of food product being substantially less than the total internal volume of said container, said processing unit being able to be immersed in said liquid and to allow the passage of liquid in the container, said processing unit being characterized in that the container is designed so that its total internal volume corresponds substantially to the volume of the fixed quantity of processed food product after absorption of the quantity of liquid necessary for its transformation , said container having a rigidity sufficient for the pressure force it exerts on said fixed quantity of processed food product to provide a molding of said processed food product in a form substantially identical to that of the total internal volume of said container and in that it comprises at least one opening zone designed to allow the introduction of said fixed quantity of food product into said container, a closing means intended to close the opening zone in order to keep the food product inside said unit during
  • a food product processing kit comprising at least a first and a second processing unit of a food product.
  • the objects assigned to the invention are moreover achieved by means of a process for transforming a food product by absorption of a determined quantity of
  • B10553 / PCT liquid to obtain a processed food product said method comprising an immersion step in which at least one transformation unit capable of conforming to that referred to above is immersed in a liquid, said processing unit comprising a container defining an interior volume in which a fixed quantity of food product is conditioned, the interior volume occupied by said fixed quantity of food product being substantially less than the total internal volume of said container, said immersing step allowing the liquid to pass into the container, said method of transformation being characterized in that it comprises the following steps:
  • said processing unit comprising at least one opening zone designed to allow the introduction of said fixed amount of food product into said container, a closure means for closing the opening area to maintain the food product at the same time; interior of said processing unit during processing, and a gripping means carried by the closing means.
  • a container which comprises a fixed quantity of food product, to ensure the transformation of the food product by absorption of a liquid and the molding of said product.
  • said container comprising at least one opening zone designed to allow the introduction of said fixed quantity of food product, a closing means intended to close the opening zone in order to maintain the food product at inside said container during processing, and a gripping means carried by the closure means.
  • FIG. 1 illustrates, according to a front view in perspective, a processing unit according to the present invention, according to a first preferred embodiment
  • FIG. 2 illustrates, according to a front view in perspective, a conversion kit according to the present invention, according to a first preferred embodiment.
  • FIG. 3 illustrates, in a perspective front view, a conversion kit according to the present invention, according to a second preferred embodiment.
  • FIG. 4 illustrates, in a front view in perspective, a processed food product obtained using the processing unit according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 illustrates, according to a front view in perspective, a conversion kit according to the present invention, according to a third preferred embodiment.
  • - Figure 6 illustrates, in a perspective front view, a conversion kit according to the present invention, according to a fourth preferred embodiment.
  • FIG. 7 illustrates, in a perspective front view, a conversion kit according to the present invention, according to the fourth preferred embodiment.
  • FIGS. 8A, 8B and 8C illustrate, according to a perspective front view, a closed transformation unit, an open transformation unit and a demolded food product, according to the present invention, according to a second preferred embodiment.
  • FIG. 9 illustrates, in a perspective front view, a conversion kit according to the present invention, according to a fifth preferred embodiment.
  • FIG. 10 illustrates, according to a front view in perspective, a particularly advantageous embodiment of the processing unit of the invention, in which said transformation unit is dome-shaped, is closed by a closing cap. perforated on which is provided a handle handle, and comprises a cover for covering said closure cap.
  • FIG. 11 illustrates, in a front view in perspective, the advantageous embodiment of the processing unit of the invention shown in Figure 0, wherein said processing unit further comprises a gripping handle.
  • the present invention relates to a processing unit 1 of a food product 2.
  • processing unit it is meant a device or an implement designed to make a modification to said food product 2
  • the processing unit 1 of the present invention is intended to modify, that is to say to vary, the intrinsic and / or extrinsic properties of said food product 2.
  • the conversion of the invention corresponds advantageously cooking, rehydration and / or preparation of a food product 2.
  • This is in particular a transformation unit 1 by absorption of a quantity of liquid in order to obtain a transformed food product 2.
  • said processing unit 1 is designed to allow a liquid intake by a food product 2 to change the characteristics of the latter, for example by allowing an increase in its volume and / or a reduction in its rigidity .
  • the food product 2 is a product intended for human and / or animal consumption, in other words an edible food which is capable of absorbing liquid.
  • the food product 2 is therefore preferably sufficiently porous so that a liquid, brought into contact with said food product 2, can penetrate within it in order to transform its characteristics, in particular its volume, its flexibility and its rigidity.
  • the food product 2 is a raw food, preferably consumable after absorbing a liquid.
  • a liquid preferably consumable after absorbing a liquid.
  • This is for example a natural food, uncooked, unprocessed or having undergone minor transformations, which is subjected, in the processing unit 1, to a liquid intake intended to modify its characteristics, with particular reference to to make it more suitable for human and / or animal consumption.
  • the food product 2 comprises at least one cereal, preferably rice or wheat, which is advantageously dry, that is to say that it has a moisture content substantially lower than 30%. It is also conceivable that the food product 2 before processing is a cereal or other precooked food, namely partially hydrated previously.
  • the feed 2 may also comprise a ground or previously processed cereal, for example in the form of semolina or pasta.
  • the transformation consists mainly of a transformation of the starch contained in the cereal.
  • the food product 2 may be any other food or mixture of foods whose transformation requires a water intake, for example a mixture of several cereals or varieties of the same cereal.
  • the liquid absorbed by said food product 2 is a fluid substance, for example water, a vegetable or fruit juice, milk or any other liquid that can be absorbed by the food product 2 and consumed by a foodstuff. man and / or animal.
  • the liquid is a mixture of several liquids or water added with food substances such as flavorings, dyes and or any other additive intended to modify the nutritional and / or organoleptic properties of the food product 2.
  • the processing unit 1 advantageously constitutes a cooking unit 1 of grains of rice or cereals by absorption of liquid brought to boiling, preferably water, by said grain of rice or cereals. .
  • a rice cooking unit especially for reasons of brevity and clarity.
  • the processing unit 1 of the invention comprises a container 3 with a bottom 3A defining an interior volume 4 in which a fixed quantity of food product 2 is conditioned.
  • the container 3 is advantageously a hollow container in which a dose is stored.
  • the container 3 preferably has a substantially geometric shape, preferably a substantially cylindrical shape substantially identical to that of a timbale or slaughterselle (see FIG. fixed weight of food 2, in its interior volume 4, the food 2 occupying an interior volume 4A delimited by a line 50.
  • the container 3 may take the form of a dome or a rounded cup, d a parallelepiped, a block, this list is not exhaustive, it is also perfectly conceivable that the container 3 comprises a substantially spherical or fully rounded shape, without any on flat face, as is illustrated for example in Figure 8.
  • the food 2 is already present in the container 3 but it can also be envisaged that the user prepares the fixed amount of food 2 and the introduced into said container 3.
  • the inner volume 4A of the container 3 occupied by said fixed quantity of food product 2 is substantially less than the total internal volume 4 of said container 3.
  • the food product 2 present in the container 3 does not occupy all the free internal space of said container 4, that is to say that before the transformation of the food product 2, there is still a free space 4B not occupied in the container 3.
  • the ratio between the volume 4A of the fixed amount of food product 2 before its conversion and the total internal volume 4 of the container 3 is between substantially 1 and 3, preferably between substantially 1, 9 and 2.8.
  • the fixed quantity of food product 2 corresponds to a unit dose of food product 2 conventionally ingested by an individual during a meal, the unit dose being substantially between 50 and 150 g, preferably substantially between 60 g and 80g.
  • the amount of food 2, for example rice, which is intended to be contained in the container 3 is substantially identical to the average ration ingested by a consumer during one of his main daily meals.
  • said processing unit 1 comprises a larger fixed quantity of feed 2, by
  • B10S53 / PCT example an amount substantially greater than 200g.
  • said processing unit 1 comprises several unit doses, preferably from 2 to 10 unit doses, for example from 2 to 5 unit doses, that is to say a multiple of the initial unit dose comprising between substantially 60 and 80g, so as to facilitate its use by a consumer.
  • the inner volume 4 advantageously has dimensions adapted so that said fixed quantity of unprocessed food product 2 does not occupy the entire interior volume 4,
  • the container 3 comprises on the one hand at least one wall 5 rising from the bottom 3A and designed to delimit the interior volume 4, and on the other hand at least one opening zone 6 designed to allow introducing said fixed amount of food product 2 into said container 3 (see Figure 1). It is at the level of the opening zone 6, of advantageously substantially round section, that the food 3 is preferably added to the previously empty container 3.
  • the container 3 has a substantially cylindrical shape with a bottom 3A, a wall 5 and a substantially round opening area 6.
  • the opening zone 6 has a section of different shape, for example oval, square, rectangular or other, depending in particular on the general shape of the container 3.
  • the wall 5 of the container is preferably constituted firstly of an inner wall 5A designed to be directly in contact with at least a portion of the food product 2, at the interior volume 4A occupied by said food product 2, and of on the other hand an outer wall 5B intended to be in contact with the external environment of said processing unit 1.
  • the transformation unit 1 of the invention is adapted to be immersed in said liquid and to allow the passage of the liquid in the container 3.
  • the processing unit 1 is designed to be advantageously immersed and maintained immersed in the liquid, so as to allow the entry of liquid into the inner volume 4 of the container 3 and the absorption of said liquid by the food product 2 to allow its transformation.
  • said processing unit 1 has a weight sufficient to allow its total immersion in a liquid.
  • said processing unit 1 comprises a plurality of orifices 9 distributed over the container 3 and capable of ensuring the passage of the liquid in the container 3.
  • These orifices 9 advantageously have a diameter and and / or dimensions smaller than that and / or those of the food product 2, so that the latter can not pass through orifices 9.
  • the orifices 9 are regularly distributed on the wall 5 and the bottom 3A of the containing 3, in order to guarantee the permeability of said transformation unit 1 to the liquid and bringing it into contact with the feed 2.
  • the set of orifices 9 thus preferably ensures the entry of the liquid into the interior volume 4 of the container 3 to allow the introduction of said liquid into the food 2 and thus ensure its transformation, especially the increase of its volume by absorption of liquid.
  • These same orifices 9 thus guarantee preferentially optimum diffusion of the liquid in the processing unit 1 during and at the end of said transformation. They allow in particular the flow of the liquid at the end of the transformation, for example in order to efficiently drain the processed foods.
  • the orifices 9 advantageously have a geometric shape, defined for example substantially oval or rounded. However, it is perfectly conceivable that the orifices 9 correspond to simple slits or cuts of any shape.
  • the container 3 is designed so that its total internal volume 4 corresponds substantially to the volume of the fixed quantity of processed food product 2 after absorption of the quantity of liquid necessary for its transformation.
  • the processed food product 2 that is to say after the absorption by the latter of a specific quantity of water, advantageously has a volume which corresponds substantially to the total volume 4 of said container 3.
  • the absorption of liquid by the food 2 leads to the increase of its volume, which results in an increase in the volume 4A occupied by the food 2, towards the opening zone 6, until the latter is substantially identical to the total interior volume 4.
  • the transformed food 2 thus preferably fills the entire interior volume 4 and comes into direct contact with the whole of the inner wall 5A and the bottom 3A.
  • the container 3 has a sufficient rigidity for the pressure force (F) that it exerts on said fixed quantity of food product 2 transformed or being processed to ensure a molding of said processed food product 2 in a substantially identical form to that of the total internal volume 4 of said container 3.
  • F pressure force
  • molding of the food product 2 is meant a shaping of the latter according to the conformation of the interior of a mold, here the internal volume 4 containing it 3, such that said food product 2 retains its molded shape after the end of the transformation.
  • the container 3 is sufficiently strong so that the pressure force (Fi) exerted by the wall 5 on the transformed food 2, which is substantially perpendicular to the main axis of extension of the wall 5, is greater than to said pressure force (fi) exerted by said food 2 on said wall 5.
  • the wall 5 is therefore advantageously also designed to exert, at least partially, said pressure force (Fi) on said transformed food product 2 or during its transformation.
  • the pressure force (F) is also preferably exerted on the feed 2 by the pressing force (F 2 ) of the bottom 3A of the container 3.
  • the feed 2 absorbs liquid which causes a increase of its volume.
  • the feed 2 being constrained in the container 3 sufficiently rigid, it deforms by increasing its volume towards the top of the container 3 in the direction of the opening zone 6, said container 3 exerting a compression (F) on the feed 2.
  • the container 3 is thus designed in a material that gives it the rigidity necessary for the latter to mold the food 2 during or at the end of processing.
  • the constitution of the container 3 allows a compressive force, the pressure force (F), of the container 3 on the feed 2, which is of substantially opposite direction and of greater value than the pressure force (f) that the food 2 exerts on said container 3.
  • the pressure force (F) which is in a way the resultant of at least the forces (F- t ) and (F 2 ), limits the deformation that could undergo the container 3 during processing and allows the processed food 2 to marry and perfectly retain the shape of the inner volume 4 of said container 3.
  • said processing unit 1 thus makes it possible to shape the food product 2, during its processing, mainly by using the substantially rigid wall 5 and bottom 3A of the container 3 which enter in direct contact with the food product 2.
  • the wall 5 and the bottom 3A then advantageously have a function of molding the food product 2 by the pressure forces (Fi, F 2 ) that they exert on the food 2, which one transformed once perfectly embraces the shape of said total interior volume 4 and therefore corresponds to a food 2 transformed and molded.
  • said processing unit 1 further comprises a closing means 7 (see FIG. 1) intended to close the opening zone 6 in order firstly to keep the food product 2 inside said unit transformation 1 during the transformation, and secondly to exert a sufficient pressure force (F 3 ) on said food product 2 converted to contribute to the molding of the latter.
  • a closing means 7 shown to close the opening zone 6 in order firstly to keep the food product 2 inside said unit transformation 1 during the transformation, and secondly to exert a sufficient pressure force (F 3 ) on said food product 2 converted to contribute to the molding of the latter.
  • F 3 a pressure force
  • the interior volume 4 of the processing unit 1 is integrally delimited by the inner wall 5A and the bottom 3A of the container 3 on the one hand and by the closure means 7 on the other hand, which elements of the processing unit 1 allow a molding of the food product 2 during and at the end of its processing, by direct contact and pressure on the food 2 maintained inside said interior volume 4.
  • the closure means 7 preferably comprises a cap 8 designed to ensure the inviolability of the processing unit 1.
  • it is a single-aperture seal 8 conventionally used in microwave cook containers and single use, which covers 8 is advantageously heat-welded, saddled or coiled so as to cover the opening zone 6 of the container 3.
  • the cap 8 is peelable, that is to say that a user can easily remove it in order to
  • This cover 8 is preferably flexible, made of a conventional plastic material substantially resistant to the heat of cooking, for example polyethylene, and is sealed, attached or glued at the edge 3B of said processing unit 1 (see FIG. .
  • the closure means 7 may be any type of closure, of the cap or capsule type, capable of covering said opening area 6 by pressure-suction or by screwing, repositionable or not, as is conventionally used in the food field.
  • said closing means 7 comprises both the cover 8 which covers the opening 6 and a closure cover 8A which covers said cover 8, so as to form a substantially rigid assembly with the container 3.
  • the closure cover 8A is advantageously made of waterproof material, resistant and sufficiently flexible to promote the joining and the separation of the cover 8A of the unit 1, for example PET.
  • the closure means 7 advantageously comprise orifices 9 to contribute to the transit of the liquid in said processing unit 1 during the transformation operation.
  • the closure means 7 is made of a flexible material, for example plastic, so that the closure means 7 on the one hand contributes to the molding of said processed food product 2, and on the other hand undergoes possibly a slight and reversible deformation, during the processing of the food product 2, in particular to guarantee a secure transformation of the food 2,
  • the transformation unit 1, in particular the container 3, has the shape of a dome, that is to say of a cup or a shell, substantially rigid, non-perforated, whose opening area 6 is closed by a cover 8 perforated by the orifices 9, so as to allow the processing of the food product.
  • the cover 8 is covered by the closure cover 8A, so as to make said processing unit 1 substantially watertight and avoid any risk of inadvertent exit of said food product through the orifices 9.
  • This processing unit 1 in the form of dome, cup or shell advantageously contains one or
  • This embodiment has the advantage of being particularly ergonomic for the user, to allow a simple demolding of the processed food product and to preserve the product 2 before its transformation.
  • This embodiment also facilitates the storage of the processing unit 1 as it is, without additional packaging, which obviously contributes to limiting the environmental impact of such a processing unit 1.
  • said processing unit 1 has a substantially spherical shape (see FIG. 8)
  • the latter is able to open in two parts 1A, 1B, of substantially identical and hemispherical shape.
  • the closure means 7 is carried by the junction zone 1 C of said parts A and comprises for example a system of clips, glue, suction cup or the like intended to hold the two parts 1A, 1B together during the entire period of time. duration of the transformation.
  • Such a form of the processing unit 1 makes it possible to obtain a ball-shaped feed 2 advantageously extracted according to the arrow S at the time of the separation, at least partially, of the two parts 1A, 1B.
  • the liquid temperature is immersed wherein said transformation unit 1 is substantially greater than 50 ° C, preferably substantially equal to 100 D C, so as to promote the penetration of water inside the food product 2 Indeed, the time required for the penetration of the liquid into the food product 2 is lower with a heated liquid compared to a liquid that would not be.
  • the liquid is mainly composed of hot water whose temperature is substantially greater than 50 ° C. S , preferably substantially equal to 100 ° C., for example water brought to boiling, which promotes, for example, the transformation of rice starch.
  • said processing unit 1, and therefore containing it 3 is made of a material resistant to a temperature substantially greater than 100 ° C, preferably substantially greater than 120 ° C.
  • the container 3 is advantageously manufactured from a material carrying high temperatures, for example substantially greater than 120 ° C, without
  • the closure means 7, present on said processing unit 1 throughout the transformation is also designed in a material resistant to a temperature substantially greater than 120 ° C.
  • the container 3 and the closure means 7 are designed to withstand temperatures substantially greater than 50 ° C or even 120 ° C, without degrading or deform.
  • the processing unit 1 is advantageously manufactured in a material that limits the damage or damage that could undergo said food product 2, especially during its storage prior to said transformation.
  • said processing unit 1 and the container 3 that it comprises are therefore preferably made of plastic, preferably PET, whose properties allow it to be sufficiently rigid, to withstand a substantially higher temperature. at 120 ° C and any external damage.
  • said transformation unit 1 is made of another material meeting the above constraints, for example glass or metal.
  • This processing unit 1 also advantageously comprises a gripping means 10 intended to improve the ergonomics of said processing unit 1 during its use.
  • the gripping means 10 is advantageously composed of an extension 10A of the upper edge 3B of said container 3, preferably a gripping tab 10A which facilitates the handling of the processing unit 1 by a user, especially when its removal of the hot liquid at the end of processing.
  • this tongue 10A can also be covered by an unsealed part of the cover 8 to facilitate the opening of said transformation unit 1.
  • said gripping means 10 is directly carried by the closure means 7, for example in the form of a strip 10B or an anselOC secured or fastened at both ends by means of closure 7, as illustrated in FIG. 10, that is to say that the gripping means 10 comprises the strip 10 B or the handle 10C.
  • the strip 10B or the handle 10C is preferably connected, secured, attached or simply joined to the closure cap 8, for example to
  • said strip 10B or the bail 10C is secured to said cap 8, for example at its periphery, near the edge 3B of the unit 1, by any conventional means of joining, for example by bonding, welding, thermoforming. - Welding, molding or thermo-molding, stapling, clipping, this list is not exhaustive.
  • Such a strip 10B or handle 10C is designed to be strong enough to support the weight of the processing unit 1, so as to extract the latter from the water at the end of cooking. As illustrated in FIGS.
  • the gripping means 10A is for example the loop 10C that is substantially rigid and can be folded against the closing cap 8, or else a simple strip 10B made of the same material as the cap 8 and substantially from material with the latter.
  • said processing unit 1 comprises a non-perforated rigid dome-shaped container 3, a cover 8 comprising orifices 9, a handle 10C and a closure cover 8A, the handle 10C preferably being designed to remove the unit 1 from its processing liquid and to facilitate a possible dewatering of said unit 1 at the end of processing.
  • the strip 10B or the loop 10C comprises a visual appearance allowing it to be easily distinguished by the user, when the processing unit 1 is in the processing liquid.
  • strip 0B or loop 10C it is possible for strip 0B or loop 10C to comprise a particular coloring distinct from the remainder of processing unit 1 and liquid, or a decorative pattern, which makes it easily detectable in the liquid by the user.
  • the user can advantageously manipulate the processing unit 1, for example out of the boiling water, by introducing the end of a fork or an elongated utensil through said strip forming the means gripping device 10, for example inside the strip 10B or the loop 10C.
  • the rigidity and the conformation of said transformation unit 1 give it, particularly by its bottom 3A, stability
  • the processing unit 1 is therefore designed to be self-stable, that is to say present an intrinsic balance and stability during its handling, use and storage.
  • the processing unit 1 of the invention advantageously comprises a container 3 of substantially cylindrical shape, which comprises a bottom 3A, a side wall 5, an opening zone 6 of substantially round closed by a lid 8 and a set of orifices 9 whose dimensions are smaller than those of the food product 2.
  • this processing unit 1 is a cooking unit 1 of cylindrical shape, in which a food product of mainly grain origin is cooked by water absorption and molded according to the shape of said cooking unit 1.
  • the molded feed 2 obtained then advantageously has a substantially cylindrical shape.
  • the feed 2 molded at the end of processing has after demolding a different shape, for example a form of timbale ( Figure 4), sphere (see Figure 8), parallelepiped block , this list is not exhaustive. It can also take the preferred shape of a dome as shown in Figures 10 and 11.
  • Said processing unit 1 of the invention thus advantageously makes it possible to substantially simultaneously carry out the processing of a food product 2 and its molding. It saves real time compared to previous devices by significantly reducing the number of operations required to obtain a food product cooked by water intake and molded.
  • the processing unit 1 of the invention is practical, simple and fast to use. It does not require any particular technical knowledge and is therefore intended for a wide audience of consumers.
  • the present invention also relates, as a whole invention, a conversion kit 11 of a food product 2 comprising at least a first and a second transformation units 1, 12 of a food product 2 likely to be in accordance with the transformation unit 1 previously described.
  • kit we
  • B10553 PCT means a set consisting of several elements, here preferably of at least two transformation units 1, 12.
  • the transformation kit 11 of the invention comprises a plurality of transformation units, preferably at least four (1, 12, 13, 14), which are advantageously substantially similar to each other and substantially identical to one another.
  • processing unit 1 detailed in the foregoing description.
  • said processing units 1, 12, 13, 14 each have dimensions and / or a shape substantially different from those of the others, without departing from the scope of the present invention.
  • the conversion kit 11 constitutes a kit for cooking a food product 2 of predominantly cereal composition, preferably wheat or rice, comprising at least two transformation units 1, 12 forming units of cooking, preferably four cooking units 1, 12, 13, 14, said cooking units 1, 12, 13, 14 being intended to be immersed in a liquid for cooking the food product 2 they contain.
  • the transformation kit 11 comprises a conditioning chamber 20 of said first and second transformation units 1, 12.
  • said conditioning chamber 20 has a substantially elongated shape and is mainly designed for allow storage and protection of said processing units 1, 12, 13, 14, before their use and in particular their immersion in a liquid to allow the transformation of the food product 2 they contain.
  • the conditioning chamber 20 advantageously comprises an inner chamber 21 within which said transformation units 1, 12, 13, 14 are stored.
  • Said inner chamber 21 preferably has a shape substantially complementary to that of said transformation units 1, 12, 3, 14.
  • said inner chamber 21 comprises dimensions and a conformation such that it is perfectly adapted to the storage of said transformation units 1, 12, 13, 14 before their subsequent use.
  • the conditioning chamber 20, and more specifically its inner chamber 21 has the shape of a tube
  • the packaging chamber 20 is made of a material, at least partially transparent, for example completely transparent in the embodiment of FIG. 2 and only partially transparent in the embodiment of FIG. so that the consumer can easily identify the number of processing units present in said inner chamber 21.
  • Said inner chamber 21 thus comprises an insertion zone 24 forming the opening 24 at which the transformation units 1, 12, 13, 14 are introduced into said inner chamber 21.
  • said transformation units 1, 12 , 13, 14 have a diameter substantially identical to that of said inner chamber 21, so that they occupy substantially all of the inner chamber 21.
  • said transformation units 1, 12, 13, 14 have a substantially cylindrical shape (see Figure 1), to ensure proper storage and complementary processing units 1, 12, 13, 14 in the inner chamber 21 without loss of space.
  • the inner chamber 21 of said conditioning chamber 20 thus has a substantially cylindrical shape designed to allow an optimal arrangement of said first and second transformation units 1, 12, preferably of four transformation units 1, 12, 13, 14 , advantageously by superposition of the latter in said inner chamber 21.
  • the form complementarity between said inner chamber 21 and said processing units 1, 12, 13, 14 preferably allows a stack of the latter.
  • the packaging chamber 20 it is also quite possible for the packaging chamber 20 to have a different shape in which the transformation units 1, 12, 3, 14 would not be stacked.
  • the conditioning enclosure 20 is substantially parallelepipedal and that the transformation units 1, 12, 13, 14 are stored next to each other in pairs, without overlapping, for example as the embodiment of Figure 9.
  • the packaging chamber 20 is made of a material having sufficient strength and rigidity for
  • B10553 / PCT on the one hand ensure a sealed packaging of said processing units 1, 12, 13, 14, and on the other hand prevent degradation of said processing units 1, 12, 13, 14, for example plastic or rigid cardboard at less partially metallized.
  • the packaging chamber 20 is preferably completely sealed in order to protect the food product 2 from any liquid but also from any external element likely to be harmful to it, for example insects, dust, dangerous products and / or humidity of the place of storage, this list not being exhaustive.
  • the packaging chamber 20 also prevents any untimely exit of the food product 2 at the storage location and also has a perfect ergonomics of use.
  • the conditioning chamber 20 comprises a closure means 25 designed to ensure the tight closure of said conditioning chamber 20.
  • the closure means 25 preferably contributes with the wall 23 and the bottom 22 of said conditioning chamber 20 to guaranteeing the sealing of the inner chamber 21, in particular avoiding any entry of liquid or any potentially dangerous foreign bodies into said inner chamber 21.
  • said closing means 25 is designed to close said insertion zone 24 of the inner chamber 21 removably, in order to facilitate the repeated opening and closing of said conditioning chamber 20.
  • the closure means 25 is preferably made of a tight and particularly flexible material, for example plastic, to facilitate its handling at the time of opening and closing of said conditioning chamber 20.
  • said conditioning chamber 20 comprises in its inner chamber 21 a gas capable of improving the preservation of the food product 2, for example nitrogen.
  • said conditioning chamber 20 has a retraction system for modulating its height, by action on its wall 23.
  • this retraction system comprises a wall 23 divided into four retractable parts, in the case of a storage of four processing units 1, 12, 13, 14 (see Figures 6 and 7).
  • this retraction system comprises a wall 23 "accordion" (see Figure 5), that is to say whose surface comprises folds that are more or less numerous and large depending on the state of retraction of said
  • the wall 23 is adapted to retract as processing units are removed from the packaging enclosure 20, so as to reduce the storage space of the container. the latter.
  • the user can exert pressure, preferably at the level of the zone. 24, on said wall 23 to allow its retraction, at least partial, and thus reduce the height of said conditioning chamber 20.
  • a user can therefore store the packaging chamber 20, in a vertical or horizontal position, in any! location, insofar as said packaging chamber 20 is rigid and provides protection and sealing to the processing units 1, 12, 13, 14 and the food product 2.
  • the consumer opens the enclosure 20 by removing the closure means 25 and takes the number of transformation units 1, 12, 13, 14 it wishes. It then advantageously closes said conditioning chamber 20 by putting the closure means 25 back on the introduction zone 24.
  • the user then deposits the transformation units 1, 12, 13, 14 in a vessel containing a liquid, preferably boiled, so that said transformation units 1, 12, 13, 14 are completely immersed and that the food product 2 absorbs the liquid to transform itself.
  • the transformation of the food product 2, preferably rice, by absorption of a liquid, advantageously water, preferably leads to an increase in the volume of the food product 2 which then fills the entire internal volume 4 of said processing units. 1, 12, 13, 14, so that the latter allow the molding of the processed food 2.
  • the user can then demold each processing unit by simply removing the cap 8 and rapid reversal of said unit 1 on a flat surface.
  • the demolded food 2 has the shape of the processing unit, as shown in Figure 4, and is designed to retain this shape.
  • the transformation kit 1 1 of the invention therefore advantageously allows both the storage of a food product 2, its transformation by water absorption and molding, in a simple, fast, convenient and perfectly ergonomic for a user.
  • This transformation kit 11 also makes it possible to protect said food product 2 during its storage, in particular by guaranteeing a perfectly sealed packaging.
  • the conversion kit 11 comprises an assembly plate 30, preferably made of plastic material capable of withstanding a temperature substantially greater than 120 ° C., designed to hold together at least two transformation units 1 , 12, preferably a plurality of processing units 1, 12, 13, 14 (see Figure 9), which are preferably detachable from said assembly plate 30, individually or in groups.
  • the assembly plate 30 advantageously comprises a means of separation of said transformation units 1, 12, 13, 14, individually or in groups.
  • the separating means preferably comprises horizontal 31 and vertical 32 precut lines designed to ensure the separation and individualization of each processing unit or a group of processing units 1, 12, 13, 14, in order to to improve the ergonomics of use of the latter.
  • the assembly plate 30 is directly formed by the edges 3B of said transformation units 1, 12, 13, 14, so that the precut lines 31, 32 allow the individual detachment of each transformation unit 1, 12, 13, 14 at their periphery.
  • the upper surface 30A of the assembly plate 30 preferably comprises the closure means 7 of said transformation units and the lower surface 30B of said assembly plate 30 comprises the container 3 of said transformation units 1, 12, 13, 14 ( see Figure 9).
  • the plate 30 advantageously comprises a package (not shown), for example a cardboard box conventionally used in the food field, which surrounds said plate 30, in order to protect the processing units 1, 12, 13, 14 and the 2.
  • the upper surface 30A of the assembly plate 30 comprises
  • the parts 1A of the spherical transformation units 1, 12, 13, 14 and the lower surface 30B comprise the parts 1A of the spherical transformation units 1, 12, 13, 14.
  • the plate 30 is designed for individual or group detachment of the spheres, in order to then introduce said spheres in a liquid brought to a boil to ensure the transformation and the molding of the food 2.
  • all or part of the plate 30 comprising a predetermined number, substantially between 5 and 20, of processing units is designed to be directly put into the liquid for the processing of the food 2.
  • the assembly plate 30 can also be stored advantageously in a food carton packaging, in which it is conceivable to superpose several plates 30 each comprising several spherical transformation units.
  • the assembly plate 30 is manufactured at the same time as the processing units 1, 12, 13, 14, for example by molding or thermoforming.
  • the present invention also relates, as an independent invention, to a use of a container 3 comprising a fixed quantity of food product 2 for the processing of the food product 2 by absorption of a liquid and the molding of said food product 2.
  • Said containing 3 comprises at least one opening zone 6 designed to allow the introduction of said fixed quantity of food product 2, a closure means 7 intended to close the opening zone 6 in order to keep the food product 2 to 1 inside said container 3 during processing, and a gripping means 10 carried by the closing means 7.
  • the present invention finally relates to a process for converting a food product 2 by absorption of a given quantity of liquid in order to obtain a processed food product 2.
  • this process constitutes a method of cooking at least one cereal, preferably rice or wheat, during which the at least one cereal is cooked by absorption of a quantity of liquid and perfectly matches the shape of the cereal. containing 3 of said cooking unit 1, so as to obtain a quantity of cooked and molded cereal.
  • the user advantageously takes one or more transformation units 1, 12, 13, 14 as previously defined, for example
  • B10553 PCT stored in a packaging chamber 20 as described above. He then fills a container with a liquid which he warms up preferentially to boiling.
  • the method of the invention then comprises an immersion step during which at least one transformation unit 1, which may be in accordance with the above, is immersed in a liquid.
  • the user advantageously immerses in the boiling water the processing unit 1.
  • the immersion step allows the passage of the liquid in the container 3, then in said food product 2 to allow its transformation.
  • the transformation process comprises a transformation step during which the food product 2 absorbs a sufficient quantity of liquid so that its volume after processing corresponds substantially to the total internal volume 4 of the container 3.
  • the transformation step is substantially concomitant with said immersion step, insofar as the transformation of the feed 2 substantially corresponds to a liquid absorption step.
  • the food product 2 begins and continues its transformation throughout the immersion stage in the liquid, especially in boiling water.
  • the transformation process also comprises a molding step in the course of which said container 3 exerts on the food product 2 transformed a pressure force (F) sufficient to ensure that said processed food product 2 is molded in a form substantially identical to that of the total internal volume 4 of said container 3.
  • the processing and molding steps of said food product 2 are substantially concomitant, the absorption of liquid by the food product 2 causing an increase in its volume and its molding due to the pressure force (F) exerted by said container 3 on said food product 2.
  • the transformation step which corresponds substantially to the step of absorption of the liquid by said food product 2, leads to bringing said food product 2 into contact with the inner wall 5A, the bottom 3A and the closure means 7 of the container 3, which have a sufficient rigidity to exert a pressure force (F) on said food product 2 and ensure the molding thereof.
  • the food 2 in progress and at the end of processing bears against the inner wall 5A, the bottom 3A and the closing means 7 which exert the pressure force (F) hard the food 2, so that the latter take the form of said interior volume.
  • the food product 2 is transformed, preferably baked and molded, by a step of "absorption-molding", insofar as its intake of liquid causes an increase in its volume to reach all volume
  • This increase in the volume of the food product 2 advantageously causes the direct contact of the container 3 with said food product 2, with some compression, for a molding of the latter in a form substantially identical to that of the interior volume 4. preferably in substantially cylindrical form, cone or dome.
  • the transformation process comprises, after the steps of transformation and molding of said food product, a demolding step during which the processed food product 2 is extracted from the container 3 and retains a shape substantially identical to that of the internal volume 4 total of said container 3 (see Figure 4).
  • this method comprises, prior to the demolding step, a step of opening the container 3 during which the cap 8 forming closure means 7 designed to ensure the inviolability of said processing unit 1 and contribute to the molding of said processed food product 2, is removed.
  • the user cuts, removes, removes or completely tear the lid 8, so as to completely free the opening zone 6.
  • the user unmounts the processing unit 1, advantageously returning the latter on a flat surface, for example on a dish or plate.
  • demolding makes it possible to obtain a processed food product 2 molded according to the shape of the container 3, for example in a substantially cylindrical shape, of a cup or a broselle, as illustrated in FIG. 4.
  • Such a conversion process thus has the advantage of allowing the practical and rapid production of a molded processed food product 2, in particular by virtue of
  • this method is particularly advantageous insofar as the transformation, here for example a cooking, also allows the molding of the food product substantially simultaneously to the transformation. This method therefore saves time for the user in comparison with the processes that requires the use of two separate operations of baking and molding.
  • the invention finds its industrial application in the manufacture and implementation of units and food processing kits.

Abstract

The invention relates to a unit (1) for transforming a food product (2), comprising a container (3) defining an inner space (4) in which a quantity of food product (2) is packaged. The inner space (4A) occupied by the quantity of food product (2) is smaller than the total inner space (4). The invention is characterised in that: the total inner space (4) corresponds to the volume of the quantity of transformed product (2) following absorption of the amount of liquid required to transform same, said container (3) being sufficiently rigid such that the quantity of transformed product (2) is moulded by the pressure (F) exerted thereon by the container; and said container includes an opening area (6), a closure means (7) for sealing the opening area (6), and a gripping means (10). The invention can be used for transforming food products.

Description

UNITE DE TRANSFORMATION, KIT DE TRANSFORMATION ET PROCEDE DE TRANSFORMATION CORRESPONDANT  TRANSFORMATION UNIT, TRANSFORMATION KIT AND CORRESPONDING PROCESSING METHOD
DOMAINE TECHNIQUE TECHNICAL AREA
La présente invention se rapporte au domaine technique général de la transformation des produits alimentaires, en particulier de la modification des aliments comestibles pour l'homme et/ou l'animal. The present invention relates to the general technical field of food processing, in particular the modification of edible foods for humans and / or animals.
La présente invention se rapporte en particulier au domaine technique général des unités de transformation d'un produit alimentaire par absorption d'une quantité de liquide, par exemple à des unités de cuisson des aliments par prise d'eau. La présente invention concerne plus particulièrement une unité de transformation d'un produit alimentaire par absorption d'une quantité de liquide, ladite unité de transformation comportant un contenant dans lequel est conditionnée une quantité fixe de produit alimentaire, le volume intérieur dudit contenant occupé par ladite quantité fixe de produit alimentaire étant sensiblement inférieur au volume intérieur total dudit contenant, ladite unité de transformation étant apte à être immergée dans ledit liquide et à permettre le passage du liquide dans le contenant. The present invention relates in particular to the general technical field of processing units of a food product by absorption of a quantity of liquid, for example to food cooking units by water intake. The present invention relates more particularly to a unit for converting a food product by absorption of a quantity of liquid, said processing unit comprising a container in which a fixed quantity of food product is conditioned, the interior volume of said container occupied by said fixed amount of food product being substantially less than the total internal volume of said container, said processing unit being adapted to be immersed in said liquid and to allow the passage of liquid in the container.
La présente invention concerne en outre un kit de transformation d'un produit alimentaire comprenant au moins une première et une deuxième unités de transformation d'un produit alimentaire. La présente invention concerne par ailleurs un procédé de transformation d'un produit alimentaire par absorption d'une quantité déterminée de liquide, ledit procédé comprenant une étape d'immersion dans un liquide d'au moins une unité de transformation, ladite unité de transformation comportant un contenant dans lequel est conditionnée une quantité fixe de produit alimentaire, le volume intérieur dudit contenant occupé par ladite quantité fixe de produit alimentaire étant sensiblement inférieur au volume intérieur total dudit contenant, ladite étape d'immersion permettant le passage du liquide dans le contenant. The present invention further relates to a kit for processing a food product comprising at least a first and a second processing unit of a food product. The present invention also relates to a process for converting a food product by absorption of a determined quantity of liquid, said method comprising a step of immersing in a liquid of at least one transformation unit, said transformation unit comprising a container in which is conditioned a fixed amount of food product, the interior volume of said container occupied by said fixed amount of food product being substantially less than the total internal volume of said container, said immersing step allowing the passage of liquid in the container.
B10553/PCT La présente invention concerne enfin une utilisation d'un contenant, qui comprend une quantité fixe de produit alimentaire, pour assurer la transformation du produit alimentaire. B10553 / PCT The present invention finally relates to a use of a container, which comprises a fixed amount of food product, for processing the food product.
TECHNIQUE ANTERIEURE II est classique d'immerger dans de l'eau bouillante, pendant plusieurs minutes, certains aliments qui nécessitent une prise d'eau pour leur cuisson. C'est notamment le cas des céréales couramment consommées, comme le blé ou le riz, sous forme par exemple de semoule ou de pâtes alimentaires. En général, une quantité de riz est introduite dans un récipient contenant de l'eau portée à ébullition pour que le riz absorbe l'eau et devienne plus tendre pour sa consommation, en particulier en raison de la transformation de l'amidon qu'il contient. Classiquement, le procédé de cuisson simple du riz consiste à déposer dans une casserole d'eau bouillante la quantité de riz à faire cuire, à attendre quelques minutes, puis à sortir le riz de l'eau, par exemple en vidant le contenu entier de la casserole dans une passoire. Ce procédé de cuisson, s'il permet d'obtenir du riz cuit adapté à la consommation, n'en présente pas moins un certain nombre d'inconvénients. PRIOR ART It is conventional to immerse in boiling water, for several minutes, certain foods that require a water intake for cooking. This is particularly the case of cereals commonly consumed, such as wheat or rice, such as semolina or pasta. In general, a quantity of rice is introduced into a container containing boiling water so that the rice absorbs the water and becomes softer for its consumption, in particular because of the transformation of the starch it contains. Conventionally, the process of simple cooking of rice consists in depositing in a saucepan of boiling water the quantity of rice to be cooked, to wait a few minutes, then to take the rice out of the water, for example by emptying the entire contents of the pan in a colander. This cooking method, while it makes it possible to obtain cooked rice suitable for consumption, nevertheless presents a number of disadvantages.
En effet, ce procédé de cuisson ne permet pas une récupération facile du riz cuit dans la casserole, en fin de cuisson. Il est d'ailleurs presque toujours nécessaire de vider complètement l'eau de la casserole et le riz cuit qu'elle contient dans un ustensile de cuisine percé, par exemple une passoire, afin de récupérer le riz cuit. Cette opération peut présenter certains risques non négligeables, notamment de brûlures, pour l'utilisateur au moment de vider le contenu encore très chaud de la casserole. Indeed, this cooking process does not allow easy recovery of cooked rice in the pan, at the end of cooking. It is almost always necessary to completely empty the water from the pan and the cooked rice it contains in a pierced kitchen utensil, for example a colander, in order to recover the cooked rice. This operation may present some significant risks, including burns, for the user when emptying the still very hot content of the pan.
Ce procédé ne permet par ailleurs pas un égouttage rapide et simple du riz, puisqu'il faut d'abord le verser avec l'eau dans une passoire, puis attendre l'évacuation de l'eau, sans réelle certitude de son évacuation suffisante pour une consommation. De surcroît, la manipulation de la casserole remplie d'eau et de riz est parfois difficile en raison de son poids. This process also does not allow rapid and simple draining of rice, since it must first pour it with water in a colander, then wait for the evacuation of water, without any real certainty of its evacuation sufficient for consumption. In addition, handling the pot filled with water and rice is sometimes difficult because of its weight.
B10553/PCT Enfin, ce procédé de cuisson du riz ne permet aucune présentation, notamment esthétique, du riz sous une forme particulière. En effet, les grains de riz sont cuits librement dans l'eau bouillante et ils ne sont pas récupérables par paquet pour favoriser leur présentation en vue de leur consommation ultérieure. Pour pallier à certains des inconvénients évoqués avec la cuisson classique du riz, il est connu d'avoir recours à des sachets de cuisson de riz (cf. brevet EP-1 819 608 au nom de PANZANI). En général, ces sachets sont en plastique souple et contiennent une quantité unitaire de riz. Ils sont plongés dans l'eau bouillante et sont aisément récupérés en fin de cuisson, notamment grâce à la présence d'une anse de préhension disposée sur chacun des sachets, pour permettre l'insertion d'une fourchette et donc la récupération facile du sachet. Ces sachets sont par ailleurs percés d'orifices pour favoriser l'entrée d'eau au cours de la cuisson, puis son écoulement lors de la sortie du sachet de l'eau. En effet, le riz est égoutté directement dans son sachet grâce à l'écoulement de l'eau par les orifices du sachet, de manière beaucoup plus rapide et moins dangereuse en termes de brûlures que le procédé classique de cuisson. Il est ensuite possible d'ouvrir le sachet pour servir le riz cuit qu'il contient. B10553 / PCT Finally, this method of cooking rice does not allow any presentation, particularly aesthetic, rice in a particular form. Indeed, the grains of rice are cooked freely in boiling water and they are not recoverable in packets to favor their presentation with a view to their subsequent consumption. In order to overcome some of the drawbacks mentioned with conventional rice cooking, it is known to use rice cooking bags (see EP-1 819 608 in the name of PANZANI). In general, these bags are made of flexible plastic and contain a unit quantity of rice. They are immersed in boiling water and are easily recovered at the end of cooking, especially thanks to the presence of a handle on each of the bags, to allow the insertion of a fork and thus the easy recovery of the bag . These bags are also pierced with orifices to promote the ingress of water during cooking, then its flow when the bag is released from the water. Indeed, the rice is drained directly into its bag through the flow of water through the holes of the bag, much faster and less dangerous in terms of burns than the conventional method of cooking. It is then possible to open the bag to serve the cooked rice it contains.
Un tel sachet de riz rend plus simple et plus pratique la cuisson et l'égouttage du riz. En effet, il évite l'utilisation d'une passoire et réduit également les risques de brûlures lors de !a manipulation de la casserole contenant l'eau bouillante et le riz cuit dispersé dans l'eau. Le sachet de cuisson facilite également la récupération du riz puisque ce dernier est désormais enfermé dans un sachet. Il permet d'améliorer l'égouttage qui devient plus pratique et moins dangereux, par simple récupération du sachet. Such a rice bag makes cooking and draining rice easier and more convenient. Indeed, it avoids the use of a strainer and also reduces the risk of burns when handling the pan containing boiling water and cooked rice dispersed in water. The cooking bag also facilitates the recovery of rice since the latter is now enclosed in a sachet. It improves the drainage that becomes more convenient and less dangerous, simply by recovering the bag.
Toutefois, si le sachet de cuisson du riz améliore nettement les inconvénients relevés en cas de cuisson classique des grains de riz dans une casserole, il n'en présente pas moins certains autres inconvénients. However, if the rice cooking bag significantly improves the disadvantages observed in the case of conventional cooking of rice grains in a saucepan, it nevertheless presents some other drawbacks.
En effet, le sachet n'est pas toujours parfaitement pratique à ouvrir, dans la mesure où il est parfois nécessaire de tenir directement le sachet, au risque de brûlures éventuelles. Indeed, the bag is not always perfectly convenient to open, as it is sometimes necessary to hold the bag directly, at risk of burns.
En outre, le sachet ne permet pas une présentation optimale du riz en fin de cuisson. In addition, the bag does not allow optimal presentation of the rice at the end of cooking.
B10553/PCT En effet, après ouverture du sachet, par exemple à l'aide d'un objet tranchant ou par simple déchirement du sachet, le contenu du sachet est versé dans un plat ou une assiette, sans mise en forme particulière, du moins immédiate. B10553 / PCT Indeed, after opening the bag, for example with the aid of a sharp object or by simply tearing the bag, the contents of the bag is poured into a dish or plate, without particular formatting, at least immediate.
Il est d'ailleurs connu d'avoir recours à des moules à riz, souvent en forme de bol classique réalisé en métal ou dans un autre matériau, que l'on remplit de riz cuit pour permettre un moulage de ce dernier. Le bol ou le moule rempli de riz cuit est ensuite généralement renversé sur une assiette avant son service, de manière à obtenir un riz cuit moulé. It is also known to use rice molds, often in the form of a traditional bowl made of metal or another material, which is filled with cooked rice to allow molding of the latter. The bowl or mold filled with cooked rice is then usually spilled on a plate before serving, so as to obtain a molded cooked rice.
Ces moules ne sont pas pratiques d'utilisation dans la mesure où ils nécessitent une nouvelle opération après la cuisson du riz, opération qui requiert un certain savoir-faire et est consommatrice de temps. D'ailleurs, le temps utilisé pour ce moulage manuel peut entraîner un certain refroidissement du riz. I! est donc parfois nécessaire de réchauffer le riz cuit après moulage, par exemple dans un four à micro-ondes du riz, ce qui se traduit bien évidemment par une nouvelle perte de temps dans la préparation culinaire. Par ailleurs, la taille de ces moules n'est pas toujours adaptée à la quantité de riz unitaire que l'on souhaite mouler. These mussels are not practical to use as they require a new operation after cooking rice, an operation that requires some know-how and is time consuming. Moreover, the time used for this manual molding can lead to some cooling of the rice. I! it is therefore sometimes necessary to heat the cooked rice after molding, for example in a rice microwave oven, which obviously results in a further loss of time in the culinary preparation. Moreover, the size of these molds is not always adapted to the amount of unitary rice that is desired to be molded.
La mise en forme du riz cuit dans un moule après sa cuisson dans un sachet ou librement dans une casserole n'est donc pas particulièrement pratique et simple à mettre en œuvre. Elle nécessite d'abord la cuisson du riz puis son moulage, ce qui la rend particulièrement consommatrice de temps et d'ustensiles de cuisine. Formatting the rice cooked in a mold after cooking in a bag or freely in a pan is therefore not particularly practical and simple to implement. It first requires cooking rice and then molding, which makes it particularly time consuming and kitchen utensils.
EXPOSE DE L'INVENTION SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
Les objets assignés à l'invention visent par conséquent à porter remède aux différents inconvénients énumérés précédemment et à proposer une nouvelle unité de transformation d'un produit alimentaire particulièrement ergonomique et permettant une mise en forme simple, pratique et rapide du produit alimentaire. The objects assigned to the invention are therefore intended to remedy the various disadvantages listed above and to propose a new processing unit of a particularly ergonomic food product and allowing simple, convenient and rapid shaping of the food product.
Un autre objet de l'invention vise à proposer une nouvelle unité de transformation de conception simple, économe en ustensiles et peu onéreuse. Another object of the invention is to propose a new processing unit of simple design, economical in utensils and inexpensive.
B10553/PCT Un autre objet de l'invention vise à proposer une nouvelle unité de transformation qui soit d'une tenue et d'une intégrité parfaite pendante toute la transformation. B10553 / PCT Another object of the invention is to propose a new processing unit which is of a perfect behavior and integrity pending the entire transformation.
Un autre objet de l'invention vise à proposer une nouvelle unité de transformation assure la retenue et la protection du produit alimentaire. Un autre objet de l'invention vise à proposer une nouvelle unité de transformation de manipulation facile et qui limite les risques de brûlures. Another object of the invention is to propose a new processing unit ensures the retention and protection of the food product. Another object of the invention is to provide a new processing unit easy handling and which limits the risk of burns.
Un autre objet de l'invention vise à proposer une nouvelle unité de transformation qui permette une circulation d'eau en son sein de manière particulièrement simple, efficace et pratique. Un autre objet de l'invention vise à proposer une nouvelle unité de transformation qui soit adaptée et pratique pour une utilisation courante. Another object of the invention is to propose a new processing unit that allows a circulation of water within it in a particularly simple, effective and practical manner. Another object of the invention is to propose a new processing unit that is adapted and practical for everyday use.
Un autre objet de l'invention vise à proposer une nouvelle unité de transformation qui présente une forme courante et qui soit facilement stockable. Another object of the invention is to propose a new processing unit which has a current form and which is easily storable.
Un autre objet de l'invention vise à proposer un nouveau kit de transformation d'un produit alimentaire particulièrement ergonomique et permettant une mise en forme simple, pratique et rapide du produit alimentaire. Another object of the invention is to propose a new kit for processing a particularly ergonomic food product and allowing simple, convenient and rapid shaping of the food product.
Un autre objet de l'invention vise à proposer un nouveau kit de transformation qui permette un stockage fiable et efficace sans perte de produit alimentaire, pratique et limitant les dégradations du produit alimentaire. Un autre objet de l'invention vise à proposer un nouveau kit de transformation de conception simple et peu onéreuse qui permette une utilisation pratique et simple du produit alimentaire. Another object of the invention is to propose a new transformation kit that allows reliable and efficient storage without loss of food product, convenient and limiting the degradation of the food product. Another object of the invention is to propose a new conversion kit of simple and inexpensive design that allows a practical and simple use of the food product.
Un autre objet de l'invention vise à proposer un nouveau procédé de transformation d'un produit alimentaire permettant une mise en forme simple, pratique et rapide du produit alimentaire. Another object of the invention is to propose a new process for transforming a food product allowing simple, practical and rapid shaping of the food product.
B10553/PCT Un autre objet de l'invention vise à proposer un nouveau procédé de transformation d'un produit alimentaire qui comprend des étapes faciles et pratiques à mettre en œuvre. B10553 / PCT Another object of the invention is to propose a new method of processing a food product which comprises easy and practical steps to implement.
Un autre objet de l'invention vise à proposer une nouvelle utilisation d'un contenant, qui comprend une quantité fixe de produit alimentaire, permettant une mise en forme simple, pratique et rapide du produit alimentaire. Another object of the invention is to propose a new use of a container, which comprises a fixed quantity of food product, allowing a simple, practical and rapid shaping of the food product.
Les objets assignés à l'invention sont atteints à l'aide d'une unité de transformation d'un produit alimentaire par absorption d'une quantité de liquide en vue d'obtenir un produit alimentaire transformé, ladite unité de transformation comportant un contenant définissant un volume intérieur dans lequel est conditionnée une quantité fixe de produit alimentaire, le volume intérieur occupé par ladite quantité fixe de produit alimentaire étant sensiblement inférieur au volume intérieur total dudit contenant, ladite unité de transformation étant apte à être immergée dans ledit liquide et à permettre le passage du liquide dans le contenant, ladite unité de transformation étant caractérisée en ce que le contenant est conçu pour que son volume intérieur total corresponde sensiblement au volume de la quantité fixe de produit alimentaire transformé après absorption de la quantité de liquide nécessaire à sa transformation, ledit contenant présentant une rigidité suffisante pour que la force de pression qu'il exerce sur ladite quantité fixe de produit alimentaire transformé permette d'assurer un moulage dudit produit alimentaire transformé selon une forme sensiblement identique à celle du volume intérieur total dudit contenant et en ce qu'elle comprend au moins une zone d'ouverture conçue pour permettre l'introduction de ladite quantité fixe de produit alimentaire dans ledit contenant, un moyen de fermeture destiné à venir fermer la zone d'ouverture afin de maintenir le produit alimentaire à l'intérieur de ladite unité de transformation pendant la transformation, et un moyen de préhension porté par le moyen de fermeture. The objects assigned to the invention are achieved by means of a unit for converting a food product by absorbing a quantity of liquid in order to obtain a transformed food product, said processing unit comprising a container defining an interior volume in which a fixed quantity of food product is conditioned, the internal volume occupied by said fixed quantity of food product being substantially less than the total internal volume of said container, said processing unit being able to be immersed in said liquid and to allow the passage of liquid in the container, said processing unit being characterized in that the container is designed so that its total internal volume corresponds substantially to the volume of the fixed quantity of processed food product after absorption of the quantity of liquid necessary for its transformation , said container having a rigidity sufficient for the pressure force it exerts on said fixed quantity of processed food product to provide a molding of said processed food product in a form substantially identical to that of the total internal volume of said container and in that it comprises at least one opening zone designed to allow the introduction of said fixed quantity of food product into said container, a closing means intended to close the opening zone in order to keep the food product inside said unit during processing, and a gripping means carried by the closure means.
Les objets assignés à l'invention sont également atteints à l'aide d'un kit de transformation d'un produit alimentaire comprenant au moins une première et une deuxième unités de transformation d'un produit alimentaire. The objects assigned to the invention are also achieved by means of a food product processing kit comprising at least a first and a second processing unit of a food product.
Les objets assignés à l'invention sont par ailleurs atteints à l'aide d'un procédé de transformation d'un produit alimentaire par absorption d'une quantité déterminée de The objects assigned to the invention are moreover achieved by means of a process for transforming a food product by absorption of a determined quantity of
B10553/PCT liquide en vue d'obtenir un produit alimentaire transformé, ledit procédé comprenant une étape d'immersion au cours de laquelle au moins une unité de transformation susceptible d'être conforme à celle susvisée est plongée dans un liquide, ladite unité de transformation comportant un contenant définissant un volume intérieur dans lequel est conditionnée une quantité fixe de produit alimentaire, le volume intérieur occupé par ladite quantité fixe de produit alimentaire étant sensiblement inférieur au volume intérieur total dudit contenant, ladite étape d'immersion permettant le passage du liquide dans le contenant, ledit procédé de transformation étant caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend les étapes suivantes : B10553 / PCT liquid to obtain a processed food product, said method comprising an immersion step in which at least one transformation unit capable of conforming to that referred to above is immersed in a liquid, said processing unit comprising a container defining an interior volume in which a fixed quantity of food product is conditioned, the interior volume occupied by said fixed quantity of food product being substantially less than the total internal volume of said container, said immersing step allowing the liquid to pass into the container, said method of transformation being characterized in that it comprises the following steps:
- une étape de transformation au cours de laquelle le produit alimentaire absorbe une quantité de liquide suffisante pour que son volume après transformation corresponde sensiblement au volume intérieur total du contenant,  a transformation stage during which the food product absorbs a quantity of liquid sufficient for its volume after processing to correspond substantially to the total internal volume of the container,
- une étape de moulage au cours de laquelle ledit contenant exerce sur le produit alimentaire transformé une force de pression suffisante pour qu'il assure un moulage dudit produit alimentaire transformé selon une forme sensiblement identique à celle du volume intérieur dudit contenant,  a molding step in the course of which said container exerts on the transformed food product a pressure force sufficient to ensure that said transformed food product is molded in a form substantially identical to that of the interior volume of said container,
ladite unité de transformation comprenant au moins une zone d'ouverture conçue pour permettre l'introduction de ladite quantité fixe de produit alimentaire dans ledit contenant, un moyen de fermeture destiné à venir fermer la zone d'ouverture afin de maintenir le produit alimentaire à l'intérieur de ladite unité de transformation pendant la transformation, et un moyen de préhension porté par le moyen de fermeture. said processing unit comprising at least one opening zone designed to allow the introduction of said fixed amount of food product into said container, a closure means for closing the opening area to maintain the food product at the same time; interior of said processing unit during processing, and a gripping means carried by the closing means.
Les objets assignés à l'invention sont enfin atteints à l'aide d'une utilisation d'un contenant, qui comprend une quantité fixe de produit alimentaire, pour assurer la transformation du produit alimentaire par absorption d'un liquide et le moulage dudit produit alimentaire au sein du contenant, ledit contenant comprenant au moins une zone d'ouverture conçue pour permettre l'introduction de ladite quantité fixe de produit alimentaire, un moyen de fermeture destiné à venir fermer la zone d'ouverture afin de maintenir le produit alimentaire à l'intérieur dudit contenant pendant la transformation, et un moyen de préhension porté par le moyen de fermeture. The objects assigned to the invention are finally achieved by using a container, which comprises a fixed quantity of food product, to ensure the transformation of the food product by absorption of a liquid and the molding of said product. in the container, said container comprising at least one opening zone designed to allow the introduction of said fixed quantity of food product, a closing means intended to close the opening zone in order to maintain the food product at inside said container during processing, and a gripping means carried by the closure means.
B10553 PCT DESCRIPTIF SOMMAIRE DES DESSINS B10553 PCT SUMMARY DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
D'autres objets et avantages de l'invention apparaîtront plus en détails à la lecture de la description qui suit, ainsi qu'à l'aide des dessins annexés, donnés à titre purement illustratif et non limitatif, dans lesquels : - La figure 1 illustre, selon une vue de face en perspective, une unité de transformation conforme à la présente invention, selon un premier mode de réalisation préférentiel, Other objects and advantages of the invention will appear in more detail on reading the description which follows, and with the aid of the accompanying drawings, given purely by way of illustration and without limitation, in which: FIG. 1 illustrates, according to a front view in perspective, a processing unit according to the present invention, according to a first preferred embodiment,
- La figure 2 illustre, selon une vue de face en perspective, un kit de transformation conforme à la présente invention, selon un premier mode de réalisation préférentiel. - Figure 2 illustrates, according to a front view in perspective, a conversion kit according to the present invention, according to a first preferred embodiment.
- La figure 3 illustre, selon une vue de face en perspective, un kit de transformation conforme à la présente invention, selon un deuxième mode de réalisation préférentiel. - Figure 3 illustrates, in a perspective front view, a conversion kit according to the present invention, according to a second preferred embodiment.
- La figure 4 illustre, selon une vue de face en perspective, un produit alimentaire transformé obtenu à l'aide de l'unité de transformation conforme à la présente invention. - Figure 4 illustrates, in a front view in perspective, a processed food product obtained using the processing unit according to the present invention.
- La figure 5 illustre, selon une vue de face en perspective, un kit de transformation conforme à la présente invention, selon un troisième mode de réalisation préférentiel. - La figure 6 illustre, selon une vue de face en perspective, un kit de transformation conforme à la présente invention, selon un quatrième mode de réalisation préférentiel. - Figure 5 illustrates, according to a front view in perspective, a conversion kit according to the present invention, according to a third preferred embodiment. - Figure 6 illustrates, in a perspective front view, a conversion kit according to the present invention, according to a fourth preferred embodiment.
- La figure 7 illustre, selon une vue de face en perspective, un kit de transformation conforme à la présente invention, selon le quatrième mode de réalisation préférentiel. - Figure 7 illustrates, in a perspective front view, a conversion kit according to the present invention, according to the fourth preferred embodiment.
- Les figure 8A, 8B et 8C illustrent, selon une vue de face en perspective, une unité de transformation fermée, une unité de transformation ouverte et un produit alimentaire démoulé, conformément à la présente invention, selon un deuxième mode de réalisation préférentiel. FIGS. 8A, 8B and 8C illustrate, according to a perspective front view, a closed transformation unit, an open transformation unit and a demolded food product, according to the present invention, according to a second preferred embodiment.
- La figure 9 illustre, selon une vue de face en perspective, un kit de transformation conforme à la présente invention, selon un cinquième mode de réalisation préférentiel. - Figure 9 illustrates, in a perspective front view, a conversion kit according to the present invention, according to a fifth preferred embodiment.
B10553/PCT - La figure 10 illustre, selon une vue de face en perspective, un mode de réalisation particulièrement avantageux du l'unité de transformation de l'invention, dans lequel ladite unité de transformation a une forme de dôme, est fermée par un opercule de fermeture perforé sur lequel est prévu une anse de préhension, et comprend un couvercle pour recouvrir ledit opercule de fermeture. B10553 / PCT FIG. 10 illustrates, according to a front view in perspective, a particularly advantageous embodiment of the processing unit of the invention, in which said transformation unit is dome-shaped, is closed by a closing cap. perforated on which is provided a handle handle, and comprises a cover for covering said closure cap.
- La figure 11 illustre, selon une vue de face en perspective, le mode de réalisation avantageux du l'unité de transformation de l'invention illustré à la figure 0, dans lequel ladite unité de transformation comprend en outre une anse de préhension. - Figure 11 illustrates, in a front view in perspective, the advantageous embodiment of the processing unit of the invention shown in Figure 0, wherein said processing unit further comprises a gripping handle.
MEILLEURE MANIERE DE REALISER L'INVENTION La présente invention concerne une unité de transformation 1 d'un produit alimentaire 2. Au sens d'« unité de transformation », on entend un dispositif ou un ustensile conçu pour faire subir une modification audit produit alimentaire 2. De préférence, l'unité de transformation 1 de la présente invention est destinée à modifier, c'est-à-dire à faire varier, les propriétés intrinsèques et/ou extrinsèques dudit produit alimentaire 2. La transformation de l'invention correspond avantageusement à une cuisson, à une réhydratation et/ou à une préparation d'un produit alimentaire 2. BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a processing unit 1 of a food product 2. In the sense of "processing unit", it is meant a device or an implement designed to make a modification to said food product 2 Preferably, the processing unit 1 of the present invention is intended to modify, that is to say to vary, the intrinsic and / or extrinsic properties of said food product 2. The conversion of the invention corresponds advantageously cooking, rehydration and / or preparation of a food product 2.
Il s'agit en particulier d'une unité de transformation 1 par absorption d'une quantité de liquide en vue d'obtenir un produit alimentaire 2 transformé. En d'autres termes, ladite unité de transformation 1 est conçue pour permettre une prise de liquide par un produit alimentaire 2 pour faire évoluer les caractéristiques de ce dernier, par exemple en permettant une augmentation de son volume et/ou une réduction de sa rigidité. This is in particular a transformation unit 1 by absorption of a quantity of liquid in order to obtain a transformed food product 2. In other words, said processing unit 1 is designed to allow a liquid intake by a food product 2 to change the characteristics of the latter, for example by allowing an increase in its volume and / or a reduction in its rigidity .
De manière avantageuse, le produit alimentaire 2 est un produit destiné à la consommation humaine et/ou animale, en d'autres termes un aliment 2 comestible, qui est capable d'absorber du liquide. Le produit alimentaire 2 est donc préférentiellement suffisamment poreux pour qu'un liquide, mis en contact avec ledit produit alimentaire 2, puisse pénétrer en son sein afin de transformer ses caractéristiques, en particulier son volume, sa souplesse et sa rigidité. Advantageously, the food product 2 is a product intended for human and / or animal consumption, in other words an edible food which is capable of absorbing liquid. The food product 2 is therefore preferably sufficiently porous so that a liquid, brought into contact with said food product 2, can penetrate within it in order to transform its characteristics, in particular its volume, its flexibility and its rigidity.
B10553 PCT Dans un mode de réalisation particulièrement avantageux, le produit alimentaire 2 est un aliment cru, préférentiellement consommable après avoir absorbé un liquide. Il s'agit par exemple d'un aliment naturel, non cuit, non transformé ou ayant subit des transformations mineures, qui est soumis, dans l'unité de transformation 1 , à une prise de liquide destinée à modifier ses caractéristiques, en vue notamment de le rendre plus adapté à la consommation humaine et/ou animale. B10553 PCT In a particularly advantageous embodiment, the food product 2 is a raw food, preferably consumable after absorbing a liquid. This is for example a natural food, uncooked, unprocessed or having undergone minor transformations, which is subjected, in the processing unit 1, to a liquid intake intended to modify its characteristics, with particular reference to to make it more suitable for human and / or animal consumption.
De préférence, le produit alimentaire 2 comprend au moins une céréale, de préférence du riz ou du blé, laquelle est avantageusement sèche, c'est-à-dire qu'elle présente un taux d'humidité sensiblement inférieur à 30%. Il est également envisageable que le produit alimentaire 2 avant transformation soit une céréale ou un autre aliment précuit(e), à savoir préalablement partiellement hydraté(e). L'aliment 2 peut comprendre également une céréale broyée ou préalablement transformée, par exemple sous forme de semoule ou de pâtes alimentaire. Dans le cas d'une céréale, telle que le riz par exemple, ia transformation consiste principalement en une transformation de l'amidon contenu dans la céréale. Alternativement, le produit alimentaire 2 peut être tout autre aliment ou mélange d'aliments dont la transformation nécessite une prise d'eau, par exemple un mélange de plusieurs céréales ou variétés d'une même céréale. Preferably, the food product 2 comprises at least one cereal, preferably rice or wheat, which is advantageously dry, that is to say that it has a moisture content substantially lower than 30%. It is also conceivable that the food product 2 before processing is a cereal or other precooked food, namely partially hydrated previously. The feed 2 may also comprise a ground or previously processed cereal, for example in the form of semolina or pasta. In the case of a cereal, such as rice for example, the transformation consists mainly of a transformation of the starch contained in the cereal. Alternatively, the food product 2 may be any other food or mixture of foods whose transformation requires a water intake, for example a mixture of several cereals or varieties of the same cereal.
De manière préférée, le liquide absorbé par ledit produit alimentaire 2 est une substance fluide, par exemple de l'eau, un jus de légumes ou de fruits, du lait ou tout autre liquide pouvant être absorbé par le produit alimentaire 2 et consommé par un homme et/ou un animal. Alternativement, il est également envisageable que le liquide soit un mélange de plusieurs liquides ou de l'eau additionnée de substances alimentaires comme des arômes, des colorants et ou tout autre additif destiné à modifier les propriétés nutritionnelies et/ou organoleptiques du produit alimentaire 2. Dans un mode de réalisation particulièrement préféré, l'unité de transformation 1 constitue avantageusement une unité de cuisson 1 de grains de riz ou de céréales par absorption de liquide porté à ébullition, de préférence d'eau, par ledit grain de riz ou de céréales. Dans la suite de ia description, on s'attachera à décrire avantageusement une unité de cuisson de riz, en particulier pour des raisons de concision et de clarté. Preferably, the liquid absorbed by said food product 2 is a fluid substance, for example water, a vegetable or fruit juice, milk or any other liquid that can be absorbed by the food product 2 and consumed by a foodstuff. man and / or animal. Alternatively, it is also conceivable that the liquid is a mixture of several liquids or water added with food substances such as flavorings, dyes and or any other additive intended to modify the nutritional and / or organoleptic properties of the food product 2. In a particularly preferred embodiment, the processing unit 1 advantageously constitutes a cooking unit 1 of grains of rice or cereals by absorption of liquid brought to boiling, preferably water, by said grain of rice or cereals. . In the following description, it will be advantageous to describe a rice cooking unit, especially for reasons of brevity and clarity.
B10553/PCT L'unité de transformation 1 de l'invention comporte un contenant 3 avec un fond 3A définissant un volume intérieur 4 dans lequel est conditionnée une quantité fixe de produit alimentaire 2. Le contenant 3 est avantageusement un récipient creux au sein duquel est stockée une dose précise et prédéterminée de l'aliment 2. De préférence, le contenant 3 a une forme sensiblement géométrique, de préférence sensiblement cylindrique sensiblement identique à celle d'une timbale ou d'une faisselle (cf. figure 1 ), ledit contenant 3 comprenant un poids fixe d'aliment 2, dans son volume intérieur 4, l'aliment 2 occupant un volume intérieur 4A délimité par une ligne 50. Par exemple, le contenant 3 peut prendre la forme d'un dôme ou d'une coupelle arrondie, d'un parallélépipède, d'un pavé, cette liste n'étant pas exhaustive, li est également parfaitement envisageable que le contenant 3 comprenne une forme sensiblement sphérique ou intégralement arrondie, sans aucune surface plane, tel que cela est par exemple illustré à la figure 8. De préférence, l'aliment 2 est déjà présent dans le contenant 3 mais il peut également être envisagé que l'utilisateur prépare la quantité fixe d'aliment 2 et l'introduit dans ledit contenant 3. B10553 / PCT The processing unit 1 of the invention comprises a container 3 with a bottom 3A defining an interior volume 4 in which a fixed quantity of food product 2 is conditioned. The container 3 is advantageously a hollow container in which a dose is stored. The container 3 preferably has a substantially geometric shape, preferably a substantially cylindrical shape substantially identical to that of a timbale or faisselle (see FIG. fixed weight of food 2, in its interior volume 4, the food 2 occupying an interior volume 4A delimited by a line 50. For example, the container 3 may take the form of a dome or a rounded cup, d a parallelepiped, a block, this list is not exhaustive, it is also perfectly conceivable that the container 3 comprises a substantially spherical or fully rounded shape, without any on flat face, as is illustrated for example in Figure 8. Preferably, the food 2 is already present in the container 3 but it can also be envisaged that the user prepares the fixed amount of food 2 and the introduced into said container 3.
Le volume intérieur 4A du contenant 3 occupé par ladite quantité fixe de produit alimentaire 2 est sensiblement inférieur au volume intérieur 4 total dudit contenant 3. En d'autres termes, le produit alimentaire 2 présent dans le contenant 3 n'occupe pas tout l'espace intérieur libre dudit contenant 4, c'est-à-dire qu'avant la transformation du produit alimentaire 2, il reste encore un espace libre 4B non occupé dans le contenant 3. En effet, de manière avantageuse, le rapport entre le volume 4A de ia quantité fixe de produit alimentaire 2 avant sa transformation et le volume intérieur 4 total du contenant 3 est compris entre sensiblement 1 et 3, de préférence entre sensiblement 1 ,9 et 2,8. De manière préférentielle, la quantité fixe de produit alimentaire 2 correspond à une dose unitaire de produit alimentaire 2 classiquement ingérée par un individu au cours d'un repas, la dose unitaire étant sensiblement comprise entre 50 et 150g, de préférence sensiblement comprise entre 60g et 80g. En d'autres termes, la quantité d'aliment 2, par exemple de riz, qui est destinée à être contenue dans le contenant 3 est sensiblement identique à la ration moyenne ingérée par un consommateur pendant un de ses repas quotidiens principaux. Alternativement, il est envisageable que ladite unité de transformation 1 comprenne une plus grande quantité fixe d'aliment 2, par The inner volume 4A of the container 3 occupied by said fixed quantity of food product 2 is substantially less than the total internal volume 4 of said container 3. In other words, the food product 2 present in the container 3 does not occupy all the free internal space of said container 4, that is to say that before the transformation of the food product 2, there is still a free space 4B not occupied in the container 3. In fact, advantageously, the ratio between the volume 4A of the fixed amount of food product 2 before its conversion and the total internal volume 4 of the container 3 is between substantially 1 and 3, preferably between substantially 1, 9 and 2.8. Preferably, the fixed quantity of food product 2 corresponds to a unit dose of food product 2 conventionally ingested by an individual during a meal, the unit dose being substantially between 50 and 150 g, preferably substantially between 60 g and 80g. In other words, the amount of food 2, for example rice, which is intended to be contained in the container 3 is substantially identical to the average ration ingested by a consumer during one of his main daily meals. Alternatively, it is conceivable that said processing unit 1 comprises a larger fixed quantity of feed 2, by
B10S53/PCT exemple une quantité sensiblement supérieure à 200g. Il est également possible que ladite unité de transformation 1 comprenne plusieurs doses unitaires, de préférence de 2 à 10 doses unitaires, par exemple de 2 à 5 doses unitaires, c'est-à-dire un multiple de la dose unitaire initiale comprenant entre sensiblement 60 et 80g, de manière à faciliter son utilisation par un consommateur. Dans tous les cas, le volume intérieur 4 présente avantageusement des dimensions adaptées pour que ladite quantité fixe de produit alimentaire 2 non transformé n'occupe pas tout le volume intérieur 4, B10S53 / PCT example an amount substantially greater than 200g. It is also possible that said processing unit 1 comprises several unit doses, preferably from 2 to 10 unit doses, for example from 2 to 5 unit doses, that is to say a multiple of the initial unit dose comprising between substantially 60 and 80g, so as to facilitate its use by a consumer. In all cases, the inner volume 4 advantageously has dimensions adapted so that said fixed quantity of unprocessed food product 2 does not occupy the entire interior volume 4,
De manière préférée, le contenant 3 comprend d'une part au moins une paroi 5 s'élevant à partir du fond 3A et conçue pour délimiter le volume intérieur 4, et d'autre part au moins une zone d'ouverture 6 conçue pour permettre l'introduction de ladite quantité fixe de produit alimentaire 2 dans ledit contenant 3 (cf. figure 1 ). C'est au niveau de la zone d'ouverture 6, de section avantageusement sensiblement ronde, que l'aliment 3 est préférentiellement ajouté dans le contenant 3 préalablement vide. De manière préférée, tel qu'illustré à la figure 1 , le contenant 3 a une forme sensiblement cylindrique avec un fond 3A, une paroi 5 et une zone d'ouverture 6 sensiblement ronde. Alternativement, il est également envisageable que la zone d'ouverture 6 ait une section de forme différente, par exemple ovale, carrée, rectangulaire ou autre, en fonction notamment de la forme générale du contenant 3. Preferably, the container 3 comprises on the one hand at least one wall 5 rising from the bottom 3A and designed to delimit the interior volume 4, and on the other hand at least one opening zone 6 designed to allow introducing said fixed amount of food product 2 into said container 3 (see Figure 1). It is at the level of the opening zone 6, of advantageously substantially round section, that the food 3 is preferably added to the previously empty container 3. Preferably, as shown in Figure 1, the container 3 has a substantially cylindrical shape with a bottom 3A, a wall 5 and a substantially round opening area 6. Alternatively, it is also conceivable that the opening zone 6 has a section of different shape, for example oval, square, rectangular or other, depending in particular on the general shape of the container 3.
La paroi 5 du contenant est préférentiellement constituée d'une part d'une paroi intérieure 5A conçue pour être directement en contact avec au moins une partie du produit alimentaire 2, au niveau du volume intérieur 4A occupé par ledit produit alimentaire 2, et d'autre part d'une paroi extérieure 5B destinée à être en contact avec l'environnement extérieur de ladite unité de transformation 1. The wall 5 of the container is preferably constituted firstly of an inner wall 5A designed to be directly in contact with at least a portion of the food product 2, at the interior volume 4A occupied by said food product 2, and of on the other hand an outer wall 5B intended to be in contact with the external environment of said processing unit 1.
L'unité de transformation 1 de l'invention est apte à être immergée dans ledit liquide et à permettre le passage du liquide dans le contenant 3. En d'autres termes, l'unité de transformation 1 est conçue pour être avantageusement plongée et maintenue en immersion dans le liquide, de manière à permettre l'entrée de liquide dans le volume intérieur 4 du contenant 3 et l'absorption dudit liquide par le produit alimentaire 2 pour permettre sa transformation. De préférence, ladite unité de transformation 1 présente un poids suffisant pour permettre son immersion totale dans un liquide. The transformation unit 1 of the invention is adapted to be immersed in said liquid and to allow the passage of the liquid in the container 3. In other words, the processing unit 1 is designed to be advantageously immersed and maintained immersed in the liquid, so as to allow the entry of liquid into the inner volume 4 of the container 3 and the absorption of said liquid by the food product 2 to allow its transformation. Preferably, said processing unit 1 has a weight sufficient to allow its total immersion in a liquid.
B10553/PCT De manière préférée et tel que cela est illustrée aux figures, ladite unité de transformation 1 comprend une pluralité d'orifices 9 répartis sur le contenant 3 et aptes à assurer le passage du liquide dans le contenant 3. Ces orifices 9 présentent avantageusement un diamètre et/ou des dimensions inférieures à celui et/ou à celles du produit alimentaire 2, de telle sorte que ce dernier ne peut passer à travers des orifices 9. De préférence, les orifices 9 sont régulièrement répartis sur la paroi 5 et le fond 3A du contenant 3, afin de garantir la perméabilité de ladite unité de transformation 1 au liquide et la mise en contact de ce dernier avec l'aliment 2. B10553 / PCT In a preferred manner and as illustrated in the figures, said processing unit 1 comprises a plurality of orifices 9 distributed over the container 3 and capable of ensuring the passage of the liquid in the container 3. These orifices 9 advantageously have a diameter and and / or dimensions smaller than that and / or those of the food product 2, so that the latter can not pass through orifices 9. Preferably, the orifices 9 are regularly distributed on the wall 5 and the bottom 3A of the containing 3, in order to guarantee the permeability of said transformation unit 1 to the liquid and bringing it into contact with the feed 2.
L'ensemble des orifices 9 assure donc préférentiellement l'entrée du liquide dans le volume intérieur 4 du contenant 3 pour permettre l'introduction dudit liquide dans l'aliment 2 et assurer ainsi sa transformation, notamment l'augmentation de son volume par absorption de liquide. Ces mêmes orifices 9 garantissent ainsi préférentiellement une diffusion optimale du liquide dans l'unité de transformation 1 au cours et à la fin de ladite transformation. Ils permettent notamment l'écoulement du liquide à l'issue de la transformation, par exemple afin d'égoutter efficacement les aliments 2 transformés. The set of orifices 9 thus preferably ensures the entry of the liquid into the interior volume 4 of the container 3 to allow the introduction of said liquid into the food 2 and thus ensure its transformation, especially the increase of its volume by absorption of liquid. These same orifices 9 thus guarantee preferentially optimum diffusion of the liquid in the processing unit 1 during and at the end of said transformation. They allow in particular the flow of the liquid at the end of the transformation, for example in order to efficiently drain the processed foods.
Les orifices 9 ont avantageusement une forme géométrique, définie par exemple sensiblement ovale ou arrondie. Il est toutefois parfaitement envisageable que les orifices 9 correspondent à de simples fentes ou entailles, de forme quelconque. The orifices 9 advantageously have a geometric shape, defined for example substantially oval or rounded. However, it is perfectly conceivable that the orifices 9 correspond to simple slits or cuts of any shape.
Le contenant 3 est conçu pour que son volume intérieur 4 total corresponde sensiblement au volume de la quantité fixe de produit alimentaire 2 transformé après absorption de la quantité de liquide nécessaire à sa transformation. En d'autres termes, le produit alimentaire 2 transformé, c'est-à-dire après l'absorption par ce dernier d'une quantité d'eau déterminée, présente avantageusement un volume qui correspond sensiblement au volume 4 total dudit contenant 3. Avantageusement, l'absorption de liquide par l'aliment 2 conduit à l'augmentation de son volume, laquelle se traduit par une augmentation du volume 4A occupé par l'aliment 2, en direction de la zone d'ouverture 6, jusque ce que ce dernier soit sensiblement identique au volume intérieur 4 total. L'aliment 2 transformé remplit ainsi de préférence la totalité du volume intérieur 4 et entre en contact direct avec l'intégralité de la paroi intérieure 5A et du fond 3A. The container 3 is designed so that its total internal volume 4 corresponds substantially to the volume of the fixed quantity of processed food product 2 after absorption of the quantity of liquid necessary for its transformation. In other words, the processed food product 2, that is to say after the absorption by the latter of a specific quantity of water, advantageously has a volume which corresponds substantially to the total volume 4 of said container 3. Advantageously, the absorption of liquid by the food 2 leads to the increase of its volume, which results in an increase in the volume 4A occupied by the food 2, towards the opening zone 6, until the latter is substantially identical to the total interior volume 4. The transformed food 2 thus preferably fills the entire interior volume 4 and comes into direct contact with the whole of the inner wall 5A and the bottom 3A.
B10553/PCT Le contenant 3 présente une rigidité suffisante pour que la force de pression (F) qu'il exerce sur ladite quantité fixe de produit alimentaire 2 transformé ou en cours de transformation permette d'assurer un moulage dudit produit alimentaire 2 transformé selon une forme sensiblement identique à celle du volume intérieur 4 total dudit contenant 3. Au sens de « moulage » du produit alimentaire 2, on entend une mise en forme de ce dernier selon la conformation de l'intérieur d'un moule, ici ie volume intérieur 4 le contenant 3, de telle manière que ledit produit alimentaire 2 conserve sa forme moulée après la fin de la transformation. B10553 / PCT The container 3 has a sufficient rigidity for the pressure force (F) that it exerts on said fixed quantity of food product 2 transformed or being processed to ensure a molding of said processed food product 2 in a substantially identical form to that of the total internal volume 4 of said container 3. In the sense of "molding" of the food product 2 is meant a shaping of the latter according to the conformation of the interior of a mold, here the internal volume 4 containing it 3, such that said food product 2 retains its molded shape after the end of the transformation.
De manière avantageuse, le contenant 3 est suffisamment résistant pour que la force de pression (F-i) exercée par la paroi 5 sur l'aliment 2 transformé, qui est sensiblement perpendiculaire à l'axe d'extension principale de la paroi 5, soit supérieure à ladite force de pression (fi) exercée par ledit aliment 2 sur ladite paroi 5. La paroi 5 est donc avantageusement également conçue pour exercer, au moins partiellement, ladite force de pression (Fi) sur ledit produit alimentaire 2 transformé ou au cours de sa transformation. La force de pression (F) s'exerce également de préférence sur l'aliment 2 par la force de pression (F2) du fond 3A du contenant 3. Au cours de la transformation, l'aliment 2 absorbe du liquide qui entraîne une augmentation de son volume. L'aliment 2 étant contraint dans le contenant 3 suffisamment rigide, il se déforme par augmentation de son volume vers le haut du contenant 3 en direction de la zone d'ouverture 6, ledit contenant 3 exerçant une compression (F) sur l'aliment 2. Advantageously, the container 3 is sufficiently strong so that the pressure force (Fi) exerted by the wall 5 on the transformed food 2, which is substantially perpendicular to the main axis of extension of the wall 5, is greater than to said pressure force (fi) exerted by said food 2 on said wall 5. The wall 5 is therefore advantageously also designed to exert, at least partially, said pressure force (Fi) on said transformed food product 2 or during its transformation. The pressure force (F) is also preferably exerted on the feed 2 by the pressing force (F 2 ) of the bottom 3A of the container 3. During processing, the feed 2 absorbs liquid which causes a increase of its volume. The feed 2 being constrained in the container 3 sufficiently rigid, it deforms by increasing its volume towards the top of the container 3 in the direction of the opening zone 6, said container 3 exerting a compression (F) on the feed 2.
De préférence, le contenant 3 est ainsi conçu dans un matériau qui lui confère la rigidité nécessaire pour que ce dernier moule l'aliment 2 pendant ou en fin de transformation. De manière avantageuse, la constitution du contenant 3 permet une force de compression, la force de pression (F), du contenant 3 sur l'aliment 2, laquelle est de direction sensiblement opposée et de valeur supérieure à la force de pression (f) qu'exerce l'aliment 2 sur ledit contenant 3. Ainsi, la force de pression (F), qui est en quelque sorte la résultante d'au moins les force (F-t) et (F2), limite la déformation que pourrait subir le contenant 3 au cours de la transformation et permet à l'aliment 2 transformé d'épouser et de conserver parfaitement la forme du volume intérieur 4 dudit contenant 3. Preferably, the container 3 is thus designed in a material that gives it the rigidity necessary for the latter to mold the food 2 during or at the end of processing. Advantageously, the constitution of the container 3 allows a compressive force, the pressure force (F), of the container 3 on the feed 2, which is of substantially opposite direction and of greater value than the pressure force (f) that the food 2 exerts on said container 3. Thus, the pressure force (F), which is in a way the resultant of at least the forces (F- t ) and (F 2 ), limits the deformation that could undergo the container 3 during processing and allows the processed food 2 to marry and perfectly retain the shape of the inner volume 4 of said container 3.
B10553 PCT Dans un mode de réalisation particulièrement avantageux, ladite unité de transformation 1 permet donc de mettre en forme le produit alimentaire 2, au cours de sa transformation, à l'aide principalement de la paroi 5 et le fond 3A sensiblement rigides du contenant 3 qui entrent en contact direct avec le produit alimentaire 2. La paroi 5 et le fond 3A ont alors avantageusement une fonction de moulage du produit alimentaire 2 par les forces de pression (F-i, F2) qu'ils exercent sur l'aliment 2, lequel une fois transformé embrasse parfaitement la forme dudit volume intérieur 4 total et correspond donc à un aliment 2 transformé et moulé. B10553 PCT In a particularly advantageous embodiment, said processing unit 1 thus makes it possible to shape the food product 2, during its processing, mainly by using the substantially rigid wall 5 and bottom 3A of the container 3 which enter in direct contact with the food product 2. The wall 5 and the bottom 3A then advantageously have a function of molding the food product 2 by the pressure forces (Fi, F 2 ) that they exert on the food 2, which one transformed once perfectly embraces the shape of said total interior volume 4 and therefore corresponds to a food 2 transformed and molded.
De préférence, ladite unité de transformation 1 comprend en outre un moyen de fermeture 7 (cf. figure 1 ) destiné à venir fermer la zone d'ouverture 6 afin d'une part de maintenir le produit alimentaire 2 à l'intérieur de ladite unité de transformation 1 pendant ia transformation, et d'autre part d'exercer une force de pression (F3) suffisante sur ledit produit alimentaire 2 transformé pour contribuer au moulage de ce dernier. En d'autres termes, lorsque le volume intérieur 4B occupé par l'aliment 2 transformé correspond au volume intérieur 4 total dudit contenant 3, l'aliment 2 entre en contact avec le moyen de fermeture 7. Ce dernier exerce sur l'aliment 2 une force de pression (F3) qui contribue avantageusement, en particulier avec les forces de pression (F-i et F2) susvisées, au moulage complet dudit aliment 2 selon la forme du volume intérieur 4 du contenant 3. Preferably, said processing unit 1 further comprises a closing means 7 (see FIG. 1) intended to close the opening zone 6 in order firstly to keep the food product 2 inside said unit transformation 1 during the transformation, and secondly to exert a sufficient pressure force (F 3 ) on said food product 2 converted to contribute to the molding of the latter. In other words, when the internal volume 4B occupied by the processed food 2 corresponds to the total internal volume 4 of said container 3, the food 2 comes into contact with the closure means 7. The latter exerts on the food 2 a pressure force (F 3 ) which advantageously contributes, in particular with the aforementioned pressure forces (Fi and F2), to the complete molding of said food 2 according to the shape of the interior volume 4 of the container 3.
De préférence, !e volume intérieur 4 de l'unité de transformation 1 est intégralement délimité par la paroi intérieure 5A et le fond 3 A du contenant 3 d'une part et par le moyen de fermeture 7 d'autre part, lesquels éléments de l'unité de transformation 1 permettent un moulage du produit alimentaire 2 au cours et à la fin de sa transformation, par contact direct et pression sur l'aliment 2 maintenu à l'intérieur dudit volume intérieur 4. En outre, le moyen de fermeture 7 comprend préférentiellement un opercule 8 conçu pour assurer l'inviolabilité de l'unité de transformation 1. De préférence, il s'agit d'un opercule 8 à ouverture unique classiquement utilisé dans les récipients à cuisson microonde et usage unique, lequel opercule 8 est avantageusement thermo-soudé, sellé ou coilé de manière à recouvrir la zone d'ouverture 6 du contenant 3. De préférence, l'opercule 8 est pelable, c'est-à-dire qu'un utilisateur peut facilement le retirer afin de Preferably, the interior volume 4 of the processing unit 1 is integrally delimited by the inner wall 5A and the bottom 3A of the container 3 on the one hand and by the closure means 7 on the other hand, which elements of the processing unit 1 allow a molding of the food product 2 during and at the end of its processing, by direct contact and pressure on the food 2 maintained inside said interior volume 4. In addition, the closure means 7 preferably comprises a cap 8 designed to ensure the inviolability of the processing unit 1. Preferably, it is a single-aperture seal 8 conventionally used in microwave cook containers and single use, which covers 8 is advantageously heat-welded, saddled or coiled so as to cover the opening zone 6 of the container 3. Preferably, the cap 8 is peelable, that is to say that a user can easily remove it in order to
B10553/PCT dégager l'aliment 2 de l'unité de transformation 1 . Cet opercule 8 est préférentiellement souple, réalisé en matière plastique classique sensiblement résistante à la chaleur de la cuisson, par exemple en polyéthylène, et est scellé, attaché ou collé au niveau du bord 3B de ladite unité de transformation 1 (cf. figure 1). Alternativement, et sans pour autant sortir du cadre de la présente invention, le moyen de fermeture 7 peut être tout type de fermeture, du genre bouchon ou capsule, apte à recouvrir ladite zone d'ouverture 6 par pression-ventouse ou par vissage, repositionnable ou non, tel que cela est classiquement utilisé dans le domaine alimentaire. B10553 / PCT release the food 2 from the processing unit 1. This cover 8 is preferably flexible, made of a conventional plastic material substantially resistant to the heat of cooking, for example polyethylene, and is sealed, attached or glued at the edge 3B of said processing unit 1 (see FIG. . Alternatively, and without departing from the scope of the present invention, the closure means 7 may be any type of closure, of the cap or capsule type, capable of covering said opening area 6 by pressure-suction or by screwing, repositionable or not, as is conventionally used in the food field.
Il est également envisageable que ledit moyen de fermeture 7 comprenne à la fois l'opercule 8 qui recouvre l'ouverture 6 et un couvercle de fermeture 8A qui vient recouvrir ledit opercule 8, de manière à former un ensemble sensiblement rigide avec le contenant 3. Le couvercle de fermeture 8A est avantageusement en matière étanche, résistante et suffisamment souple pour favoriser la solidarisation et la désolidarisation du couvercle 8A de l'unité 1 , par exemple en PET. II est également parfaitement envisageable que le moyen de fermeture 7 comprenne avantageusement des orifices 9 pour contribuer au transit du liquide dans ladite unité de transformation 1 au cours de l'opération de transformation. De préférence, le moyen de fermeture 7 est réalisé dans un matériau souple, par exemple en matière plastique, de manière à ce que le moyen de fermeture 7 d'une part contribue au moulage dudit produit alimentaire 2 transformé, et d'autre part subisse éventuellement une déformation légère et réversible, au cours de la transformation du produit alimentaire 2, notamment pour garantir une transformation sécurisée de l'aliment 2, It is also conceivable that said closing means 7 comprises both the cover 8 which covers the opening 6 and a closure cover 8A which covers said cover 8, so as to form a substantially rigid assembly with the container 3. The closure cover 8A is advantageously made of waterproof material, resistant and sufficiently flexible to promote the joining and the separation of the cover 8A of the unit 1, for example PET. It is also perfectly conceivable that the closure means 7 advantageously comprise orifices 9 to contribute to the transit of the liquid in said processing unit 1 during the transformation operation. Preferably, the closure means 7 is made of a flexible material, for example plastic, so that the closure means 7 on the one hand contributes to the molding of said processed food product 2, and on the other hand undergoes possibly a slight and reversible deformation, during the processing of the food product 2, in particular to guarantee a secure transformation of the food 2,
Dans un mode de réalisation préféré, tel qu'illustré aux figures 10 et 11 , l'unité de transformation 1 , en particulier le contenant 3, présente la forme d'un dôme, c'est-à-dire d'une coupelle ou d'une coque, sensiblement rigide, non perforé, dont la zone d'ouverture 6 est fermée par un opercule 8 perforé par les orifices 9, de manière à permettre la transformation du produit alimentaire. Dans ce mode de réalisation, l'opercule 8 est recouvert par le couvercle de fermeture 8A, de manière à rendre ladite unité de transformation 1 sensiblement étanche et éviter tout risque de sortie intempestive dudit produit alimentaire par les orifices 9. Cette unité de transformation 1 sous forme de dôme, de coupelle ou de coque contient avantageusement une ou In a preferred embodiment, as illustrated in FIGS. 10 and 11, the transformation unit 1, in particular the container 3, has the shape of a dome, that is to say of a cup or a shell, substantially rigid, non-perforated, whose opening area 6 is closed by a cover 8 perforated by the orifices 9, so as to allow the processing of the food product. In this embodiment, the cover 8 is covered by the closure cover 8A, so as to make said processing unit 1 substantially watertight and avoid any risk of inadvertent exit of said food product through the orifices 9. This processing unit 1 in the form of dome, cup or shell advantageously contains one or
B10553/PCT plusieurs dose(s) unitaire(s) de produit alimentaire, tel que précédemment décrit. B10553 / PCT several unit dose (s) of food product, as previously described.
Ce mode de réalisation présente l'intérêt d'être particulièrement ergonomique pour l'utilisateur, de permette un démoulage simple du produit alimentaire transformé et de préserver le produit 2 avant sa transformation. Ce mode de réalisation facilite en outre le stockage de l'unité de transformation 1 telle quelle, sans emballage additionnel, ce qui contribue bien évidemment à limiter l'impact environnemental d'une telle l'unité de transformation 1. This embodiment has the advantage of being particularly ergonomic for the user, to allow a simple demolding of the processed food product and to preserve the product 2 before its transformation. This embodiment also facilitates the storage of the processing unit 1 as it is, without additional packaging, which obviously contributes to limiting the environmental impact of such a processing unit 1.
Dans un autre mode de réalisation avantageux dans lequel ladite unité de transformation 1 a une forme sensiblement sphérique (cf. figure 8), cette dernière est apte à s'ouvrir en deux parties 1A, 1 B, de forme sensiblement identique et hémisphérique. De préférence, le moyen de fermeture 7 est porté par la zone de jonction 1 C desdites parties A et comprend par exemple un système de clips, de colle, de ventouse ou autre destiné à maintenir ensemble les deux parties 1A, 1 B pendant toute la durée de la transformation. Une telle forme de l'unité de transformation 1 permet d'obtenir un aliment 2 moulé en forme de boule, extrait avantageusement selon la flèche S au moment de la séparation, au moins partielle, des deux parties 1A, 1 B. In another advantageous embodiment in which said processing unit 1 has a substantially spherical shape (see FIG. 8), the latter is able to open in two parts 1A, 1B, of substantially identical and hemispherical shape. Preferably, the closure means 7 is carried by the junction zone 1 C of said parts A and comprises for example a system of clips, glue, suction cup or the like intended to hold the two parts 1A, 1B together during the entire period of time. duration of the transformation. Such a form of the processing unit 1 makes it possible to obtain a ball-shaped feed 2 advantageously extracted according to the arrow S at the time of the separation, at least partially, of the two parts 1A, 1B.
Préférentîellement, la température du liquide dans lequel est immergée ladite unité de transformation 1 est sensiblement supérieure à 50°C, de préférence sensiblement égale à 100DC, de manière à favoriser la pénétration de l'eau à l'intérieur du produit alimentaire 2. En effet, le temps nécessaire à la pénétration du liquide dans le produit alimentaire 2 est inférieur avec un liquide chauffé par rapport à un liquide qui ne le serait pas. Dans un mode de réalisation avantageux, le liquide est majoritairement composé d'eau chaude dont la température est sensiblement supérieure à 50°CS de préférence sensiblement égale à 100°C, par exemple de l'eau portée à ébullition, qui favorise par exemple la transformation de l'amidon du riz. Preferably, the liquid temperature is immersed wherein said transformation unit 1 is substantially greater than 50 ° C, preferably substantially equal to 100 D C, so as to promote the penetration of water inside the food product 2 Indeed, the time required for the penetration of the liquid into the food product 2 is lower with a heated liquid compared to a liquid that would not be. In an advantageous embodiment, the liquid is mainly composed of hot water whose temperature is substantially greater than 50 ° C. S , preferably substantially equal to 100 ° C., for example water brought to boiling, which promotes, for example, the transformation of rice starch.
De manière préférée, ladite unité de transformation 1 , et donc !e contenant 3 qu'elle comprend, est réalisée dans un matériau résistant à une température sensiblement supérieure à 100°C, de préférence sensiblement supérieure à 120°C. En d'autres termes, le contenant 3 est avantageusement fabriqué à partir d'un matériau supportant de fortes températures, par exemple sensiblement supérieures à 120°C, sans Preferably, said processing unit 1, and therefore containing it 3, is made of a material resistant to a temperature substantially greater than 100 ° C, preferably substantially greater than 120 ° C. In other words, the container 3 is advantageously manufactured from a material carrying high temperatures, for example substantially greater than 120 ° C, without
B10SS3/PCT déformation ni dégradation. De préférence, le moyen de fermeture 7, présent sur ladite unité de transformation 1 pendant toute la transformation, est également conçu dans un matériau résistant à une température sensiblement supérieures à 120°C. B10SS3 / PCT deformation or degradation. Preferably, the closure means 7, present on said processing unit 1 throughout the transformation, is also designed in a material resistant to a temperature substantially greater than 120 ° C.
Ainsi, en plus de leur fonction de résistance à l'aliment 2 en cours de transformation, le contenant 3 et le moyen de fermeture 7 sont conçus pour résister à des températures sensiblement supérieures à 50°C voire 120°C, sans se dégrader ni se déformer. D'ailleurs, l'unité de transformation 1 est avantageusement fabriquée dans un matériau qui limite les dégradations ou dommages que pourrait subir ledit produit alimentaire 2, notamment lors de son stockage préalable à ladite transformation. Pour répondre aux contraintes susmentionnées, ladite unité de transformation 1 et le contenant 3 qu'elle comprend sont donc préférentiellement fabriqués en matière plastique, de préférence en PET, dont les propriétés lui permettent d'être suffisamment rigide, de résister à une température sensiblement supérieure à 120°C et à d'éventuelles dégradations externes. Alternativement, ladite unité de transformation 1 est réalisée dans un autre matériau répondant aux contraintes précédentes, par exemple en verre ou en métal. Thus, in addition to their function of resistance to food 2 during processing, the container 3 and the closure means 7 are designed to withstand temperatures substantially greater than 50 ° C or even 120 ° C, without degrading or deform. Moreover, the processing unit 1 is advantageously manufactured in a material that limits the damage or damage that could undergo said food product 2, especially during its storage prior to said transformation. To meet the aforementioned constraints, said processing unit 1 and the container 3 that it comprises are therefore preferably made of plastic, preferably PET, whose properties allow it to be sufficiently rigid, to withstand a substantially higher temperature. at 120 ° C and any external damage. Alternatively, said transformation unit 1 is made of another material meeting the above constraints, for example glass or metal.
Cette unité de transformation 1 comprend également, de manière avantageuse, un moyen de préhension 10 destiné à améliorer l'ergonomie de ladite unité de transformation 1 lors de son utilisation. Le moyen de préhension 10 est avantageusement composé d'une extension 10A du bord supérieur 3B dudit contenant 3, de préférence d'une languette de préhension 10A qui permet de faciliter la manipulation de l'unité de transformation 1 par un utilisateur, notamment lors de son retrait du liquide chaud en fin de transformation. En outre, cette languette 10A peut également être recouverte par une partie non sellée de l'opercule 8 afin de faciliter l'ouverture de ladite unité de transformation 1. Alternativement, il est parfaitement possible que ledit moyen de préhension 10 soit directement porté par le moyen de fermeture 7, par exemple sous forme d'une bande 10B ou d'une anselOC solidarisée ou attachée par ses deux extrémités au moyen de fermeture 7, telle qu'illustrée à la figure 10, c'est-à-dire que le moyen de préhension 10 comprend la bande 10 B ou la anse de préhension 10C. Dans ce mode de réalisation, ia bande 10B ou l'anse de préhension 10C est préférentiellement reliée, solidarisée, attachée ou simplement unie à l'opercule de fermeture 8, par exemple à This processing unit 1 also advantageously comprises a gripping means 10 intended to improve the ergonomics of said processing unit 1 during its use. The gripping means 10 is advantageously composed of an extension 10A of the upper edge 3B of said container 3, preferably a gripping tab 10A which facilitates the handling of the processing unit 1 by a user, especially when its removal of the hot liquid at the end of processing. In addition, this tongue 10A can also be covered by an unsealed part of the cover 8 to facilitate the opening of said transformation unit 1. Alternatively, it is perfectly possible that said gripping means 10 is directly carried by the closure means 7, for example in the form of a strip 10B or an anselOC secured or fastened at both ends by means of closure 7, as illustrated in FIG. 10, that is to say that the gripping means 10 comprises the strip 10 B or the handle 10C. In this embodiment, the strip 10B or the handle 10C is preferably connected, secured, attached or simply joined to the closure cap 8, for example to
B1 S53 PCT proximité du bord 3B de l'unité de transformation 1 ou sur ce dernier, de manière à faciliter la préhension et le retrait du liquide de ladite unité 1 par un utilisateur. De préférence, ladite bande 10B ou la anse 10C est solidarisée audit opercule 8, par exemple au niveau de sa périphérie, à proximité du bord 3B de l'unité 1 , par tout moyen classique de solidarisation, par exemple par collage, soudage, thermo-soudage, moulage ou thermo-moulage, agrafage, clipsage, cette liste n'étant pas exhaustive. Une telle bande 10B ou anse de préhension 10C est conçue pour être suffisamment résistante pour permettre de supporter le poids de l'unité de transformation 1 , de manière à pouvoir extraire cette dernière de l'eau en fin de cuisson. Tel qu'illustré aux figures 10 et 1 1 , le moyen de préhension 10A est par exemple l'anse 10C sensiblement rigide et repliable contre l'opercule de fermeture 8, ou alors une simple bande 10B réalisée dans la même matière que l'opercule 8 et venant sensiblement de matière avec ce dernier. Dans ce mode de réalisation préféré, ladite unité de transformation 1 comprend un contenant 3 en forme de dôme rigide non perforé, un opercule 8 comprenant des orifices 9, une anse de préhension 10C et un couvercle de fermeture 8A, l'anse de préhension 10C étant préférentiellement conçue pour sortir l'unité 1 de son liquide de transformation et pour faciliter un éventuel égouttage de ladite unité 1 en fin de transformation. B1 S53 PCT near the edge 3B of the processing unit 1 or on the latter, so as to facilitate the gripping and removal of the liquid from said unit 1 by a user. Preferably, said strip 10B or the bail 10C is secured to said cap 8, for example at its periphery, near the edge 3B of the unit 1, by any conventional means of joining, for example by bonding, welding, thermoforming. - Welding, molding or thermo-molding, stapling, clipping, this list is not exhaustive. Such a strip 10B or handle 10C is designed to be strong enough to support the weight of the processing unit 1, so as to extract the latter from the water at the end of cooking. As illustrated in FIGS. 10 and 11, the gripping means 10A is for example the loop 10C that is substantially rigid and can be folded against the closing cap 8, or else a simple strip 10B made of the same material as the cap 8 and substantially from material with the latter. In this preferred embodiment, said processing unit 1 comprises a non-perforated rigid dome-shaped container 3, a cover 8 comprising orifices 9, a handle 10C and a closure cover 8A, the handle 10C preferably being designed to remove the unit 1 from its processing liquid and to facilitate a possible dewatering of said unit 1 at the end of processing.
Il est également parfaitement envisageable, sans sortir du cadre de la présente invention, que la bande 10B ou l'anse 10C comprenne un aspect visuel lui permettant d'être facilement distinguée par l'utilisateur, lorsque l'unité de transformation 1 est dans le liquide de transformation. Il est par exemple possible que bande 0B ou l'anse 10C comprenne une coloration particulière distincte du reste de l'unité de transformation 1 et du liquide, ou un motif décoratif, qui la rend facilement repérable dans le liquide par l'utilisateur. It is also perfectly conceivable, without departing from the scope of the present invention, that the strip 10B or the loop 10C comprises a visual appearance allowing it to be easily distinguished by the user, when the processing unit 1 is in the processing liquid. For example, it is possible for strip 0B or loop 10C to comprise a particular coloring distinct from the remainder of processing unit 1 and liquid, or a decorative pattern, which makes it easily detectable in the liquid by the user.
Dans ce dernier cas, l'utilisateur peut avantageusement manipuler l'unité de transformation 1 , par exemple la sortir de l'eau bouillante, en introduisant l'extrémité d'une fourchette ou d'un ustensile allongé à travers ladite bande formant le moyen de préhension 10, par exemple à l'intérieur de la bande 10B ou de l'anse 10C. Dans un mode de réalisation particulièrement avantageux, la rigidité et la conformation de ladite unité de transformation 1 lui confèrent, notamment par son fond 3A, une stabilité In the latter case, the user can advantageously manipulate the processing unit 1, for example out of the boiling water, by introducing the end of a fork or an elongated utensil through said strip forming the means gripping device 10, for example inside the strip 10B or the loop 10C. In a particularly advantageous embodiment, the rigidity and the conformation of said transformation unit 1 give it, particularly by its bottom 3A, stability
B10553/PCT suffisante pour assurer son maintien en position stable lors d'un dépôt de ladite unité de transformation 1 sur une surface sensiblement plane. B10553 / PCT sufficient to ensure its maintenance in a stable position during a deposition of said transformation unit 1 on a substantially flat surface.
Préférentieilement, l'unité de transformation 1 est donc conçue pour être auto-stable, soit présenter un équilibre et une stabilité intrinsèques lors de sa manipulation, de son utilisation et de son stockage. Preferably, the processing unit 1 is therefore designed to be self-stable, that is to say present an intrinsic balance and stability during its handling, use and storage.
En définitive, comme illustré à la figure 1 , l'unité de transformation 1 de l'invention comprend avantageusement un contenant 3 de forme sensiblement cylindrique, lequel comporte un fond 3A, une paroi latérale 5, une zone d'ouverture 6 de section sensiblement ronde fermée par un opercule 8 et un ensemble d'orifices 9 dont les dimensions sont inférieures à celles du produit alimentaire 2. De préférence, cette unité de transformation 1 constitue une unité de cuisson 1 de forme cylindrique, dans laquelle un produit alimentaire d'origine majoritairement céréalière est cuit par absorption d'eau et moulé conformément à la forme de ladite unité de cuisson 1 . L'aliment 2 moulé obtenu a alors avantageusement une forme sensiblement cylindrique. Alternativement, selon la forme du contenant 3, l'aliment 2 moulé en fin de transformation présente après démoulage une forme différente, par exemple une forme de timbale (cf. figure 4), de sphère (cf. figure 8), de pavé parallélépipédique, cette liste n'étant pas exhaustive. Il peut aussi prendre la forme préférée d'un dôme tel qu'illustré aux figures 10 et 11. Finally, as illustrated in FIG. 1, the processing unit 1 of the invention advantageously comprises a container 3 of substantially cylindrical shape, which comprises a bottom 3A, a side wall 5, an opening zone 6 of substantially round closed by a lid 8 and a set of orifices 9 whose dimensions are smaller than those of the food product 2. Preferably, this processing unit 1 is a cooking unit 1 of cylindrical shape, in which a food product of mainly grain origin is cooked by water absorption and molded according to the shape of said cooking unit 1. The molded feed 2 obtained then advantageously has a substantially cylindrical shape. Alternatively, depending on the shape of the container 3, the feed 2 molded at the end of processing has after demolding a different shape, for example a form of timbale (Figure 4), sphere (see Figure 8), parallelepiped block , this list is not exhaustive. It can also take the preferred shape of a dome as shown in Figures 10 and 11.
Ladite unité de transformation 1 de l'invention permet donc avantageusement de réaliser sensiblement simultanément la transformation d'un produit alimentaire 2 et son moulage. Elle permet un gain de temps réel par rapport aux dispositifs antérieurs en réduisant considérablement le nombre d'opérations nécessaires pour obtenir un produit alimentaire cuit par prise d'eau et moulé. En outre, l'unité de transformation 1 de l'invention est pratique, simple et rapide d'utilisation. Elle ne nécessite aucune connaissance technique particulière et s'adresse donc à un large public de consommateurs. Said processing unit 1 of the invention thus advantageously makes it possible to substantially simultaneously carry out the processing of a food product 2 and its molding. It saves real time compared to previous devices by significantly reducing the number of operations required to obtain a food product cooked by water intake and molded. In addition, the processing unit 1 of the invention is practical, simple and fast to use. It does not require any particular technical knowledge and is therefore intended for a wide audience of consumers.
La présente invention concerne également, en tant qu'invention à part entière, un kit de transformation 11 d'un produit alimentaire 2 comprenant au moins une première et une deuxième unités de transformation 1 , 12 d'un produit alimentaire 2 susceptibles d'être conformes à l'unité de transformation 1 précédemment décrite. Au sens de « kit », on The present invention also relates, as a whole invention, a conversion kit 11 of a food product 2 comprising at least a first and a second transformation units 1, 12 of a food product 2 likely to be in accordance with the transformation unit 1 previously described. In the sense of "kit", we
B10553 PCT entend un ensemble constitué de plusieurs éléments, ici de préférence d'au moins deux unités de transformation 1 ,12. De manière avantageuse, le kit de transformation 1 1 de l'invention comprend une pluralité d'unités de transformation, de préférence au moins quatre (1 , 12, 13, 14), qui sont avantageusement sensiblement similaires entre elles et sensiblement identiques à l'unité de transformation 1 détaillée dans la description précédente. Alternativement, il est également parfaitement envisageable que lesdites unités de transformation 1 , 12, 13, 14 présentent chacune des dimensions et/ou une forme sensiblement différentes de celles des autres, sans pour autant que l'on sorte du cadre de la présente invention. Dans un mode de réalisation particulièrement préféré, le kit de transformation 11 constitue un kit de cuisson d'un produit alimentaire 2 de composition majoritairement céréalière, de préférence du blé ou du riz, comprenant au moins deux unités de transformation 1 , 12 formant unités de cuisson, de préférence quatre unités de cuisson 1 , 12, 13, 14, lesdites unités de cuisson 1 , 12, 13, 14 étant destinées à être immergées dans un liquide en vue de la cuisson du produit alimentaire 2 qu'elles contiennent. B10553 PCT means a set consisting of several elements, here preferably of at least two transformation units 1, 12. Advantageously, the transformation kit 11 of the invention comprises a plurality of transformation units, preferably at least four (1, 12, 13, 14), which are advantageously substantially similar to each other and substantially identical to one another. processing unit 1 detailed in the foregoing description. Alternatively, it is also perfectly conceivable that said processing units 1, 12, 13, 14 each have dimensions and / or a shape substantially different from those of the others, without departing from the scope of the present invention. In a particularly preferred embodiment, the conversion kit 11 constitutes a kit for cooking a food product 2 of predominantly cereal composition, preferably wheat or rice, comprising at least two transformation units 1, 12 forming units of cooking, preferably four cooking units 1, 12, 13, 14, said cooking units 1, 12, 13, 14 being intended to be immersed in a liquid for cooking the food product 2 they contain.
De préférence, le kit de transformation 11 comprend une enceinte de conditionnement 20 desdites première et deuxième unités de transformation 1 , 12. Telle qu'illustré aux figures 2 et 3, ladite enceinte de conditionnement 20 a une forme sensiblement allongée et est principalement conçue pour permettre un stockage et une protection desdites unités de transformation 1 , 12, 13, 14, avant leur utilisation et notamment leur immersion dans un liquide pour permettre la transformation du produit alimentaire 2 qu'elles contiennent. L'enceinte de conditionnement 20 comprend avantageusement une chambre intérieure 21 au sein de laquelle lesdites unités de transformation 1 , 12, 13, 14 sont stockées. Preferably, the transformation kit 11 comprises a conditioning chamber 20 of said first and second transformation units 1, 12. As illustrated in FIGS. 2 and 3, said conditioning chamber 20 has a substantially elongated shape and is mainly designed for allow storage and protection of said processing units 1, 12, 13, 14, before their use and in particular their immersion in a liquid to allow the transformation of the food product 2 they contain. The conditioning chamber 20 advantageously comprises an inner chamber 21 within which said transformation units 1, 12, 13, 14 are stored.
Ladite chambre intérieure 21 présente préférentiellement une forme sensiblement complémentaire de celle desdites unités de transformation 1 , 12, 3, 14. En d'autres termes, ladite chambre intérieure 21 comprend des dimensions et une conformation telles qu'elle est parfaitement adaptée au rangement desdites unités de transformation 1 , 12, 13, 14 avant leur utilisation ultérieure. De préférence, l'enceinte de conditionnement 20, et plus précisément sa chambre intérieure 21 , a la forme d'un tube Said inner chamber 21 preferably has a shape substantially complementary to that of said transformation units 1, 12, 3, 14. In other words, said inner chamber 21 comprises dimensions and a conformation such that it is perfectly adapted to the storage of said transformation units 1, 12, 13, 14 before their subsequent use. Preferably, the conditioning chamber 20, and more specifically its inner chamber 21, has the shape of a tube
B10553/PCT sensiblement cylindrique comprenant un fond 22, une paroi latérale 23 et une ouverture 24 (cf. figures 2 et 3). De préférence, l'enceinte de conditionnement 20 est réalisé dans un matériau, au moins partiellement transparent, par exemple complètement transparent dans le mode de réalisation de la figure 2 et seulement en partie transparent dans le mode de réalisation de la figure 3, de telle manière que le consommateur puisse facilement identifier le nombre d'unités de transformation présentes dans ladite chambre intérieure 21. B10553 / PCT substantially cylindrical comprising a bottom 22, a side wall 23 and an opening 24 (see Figures 2 and 3). Preferably, the packaging chamber 20 is made of a material, at least partially transparent, for example completely transparent in the embodiment of FIG. 2 and only partially transparent in the embodiment of FIG. so that the consumer can easily identify the number of processing units present in said inner chamber 21.
Ladite chambre intérieure 21 comprend donc une zone d'introduction 24 formant l'ouverture 24 au niveau de laquelle les unités de transformation 1 , 12, 13, 14 sont introduites dans ladite chambre intérieure 21. De préférence, lesdites unités de transformation 1 , 12, 13, 14 ont un diamètre sensiblement identique à celui de ladite chambre intérieure 21 , de manière à ce qu'elles occupent sensiblement la totalité de la chambre intérieure 21. De préférence, lesdites unités de transformation 1 , 12, 13, 14 ont une forme sensiblement cylindrique (cf. figure 1 ), pour garantir un stockage adéquat et complémentaire des unités de transformation 1 , 12, 13, 14 dans la chambre intérieure 21 , sans perte de place. Said inner chamber 21 thus comprises an insertion zone 24 forming the opening 24 at which the transformation units 1, 12, 13, 14 are introduced into said inner chamber 21. Preferably, said transformation units 1, 12 , 13, 14 have a diameter substantially identical to that of said inner chamber 21, so that they occupy substantially all of the inner chamber 21. Preferably, said transformation units 1, 12, 13, 14 have a substantially cylindrical shape (see Figure 1), to ensure proper storage and complementary processing units 1, 12, 13, 14 in the inner chamber 21 without loss of space.
De préférence, la chambre intérieure 21 de ladite enceinte de conditionnement 20 présente donc une forme sensiblement cylindrique conçue pour permettre un agencement optimal desdites première et deuxième unités de transformation 1 , 12, de préférence de quatre unités de transformation 1 , 12, 13, 14, avantageusement par superposition de ces dernières dans ladite chambre intérieure 21. La complémentarité de forme entre ladite chambre intérieure 21 et lesdites unités de transformation 1 , 12, 13, 14 permet ainsi préférentiellement un empilement de ces dernières. Alternativement, il est également tout à fait possible que l'enceinte de conditionnement 20 présente une forme différente dans laquelle les unités de transformation 1 , 12, 3, 14 ne seraient pas empilées. Il est par exemple envisageable que l'enceinte de conditionnement 20 soit sensiblement parallélépipédique et que les unités de transformation 1 , 12, 13, 14 y soient stockées les unes à côtés des autres par paire, sans superposition, par exemple comme le mode de réalisation de la figure 9. Dans un mode de réalisation particulièrement préféré, l'enceinte de conditionnement 20 est réalisée dans un matériau présentant une solidité et une rigidité suffisantes pour Preferably, the inner chamber 21 of said conditioning chamber 20 thus has a substantially cylindrical shape designed to allow an optimal arrangement of said first and second transformation units 1, 12, preferably of four transformation units 1, 12, 13, 14 , advantageously by superposition of the latter in said inner chamber 21. The form complementarity between said inner chamber 21 and said processing units 1, 12, 13, 14 preferably allows a stack of the latter. Alternatively, it is also quite possible for the packaging chamber 20 to have a different shape in which the transformation units 1, 12, 3, 14 would not be stacked. For example, it is conceivable that the conditioning enclosure 20 is substantially parallelepipedal and that the transformation units 1, 12, 13, 14 are stored next to each other in pairs, without overlapping, for example as the embodiment of Figure 9. In a particularly preferred embodiment, the packaging chamber 20 is made of a material having sufficient strength and rigidity for
B10553/PCT d'une part assurer un conditionnement étanche desdites unités de transformation 1 , 12, 13, 14, et d'autre part empêcher une dégradation desdites unités de transformation 1 , 12, 13, 14, par exemple en matière plastique ou en carton rigide au moins partiellement métallisé. Ainsi, l'enceinte de conditionnement 20 est préférentiellement complètement hermétique afin de protéger le produit alimentaire 2 de tout liquide mais également de tout élément extérieur susceptible de lui nuire, par exemple des insectes, de la poussière, de produits dangereux et /ou de l'humidité du lieu de stockage, cette liste n'étant pas exhaustive. En outre, l'enceinte de conditionnement 20 permet également d'éviter toute sortie intempestive du produit alimentaire 2 sur le lieu de stockage et présente en outre une parfaite ergonomie d'utilisation. B10553 / PCT on the one hand ensure a sealed packaging of said processing units 1, 12, 13, 14, and on the other hand prevent degradation of said processing units 1, 12, 13, 14, for example plastic or rigid cardboard at less partially metallized. Thus, the packaging chamber 20 is preferably completely sealed in order to protect the food product 2 from any liquid but also from any external element likely to be harmful to it, for example insects, dust, dangerous products and / or humidity of the place of storage, this list not being exhaustive. In addition, the packaging chamber 20 also prevents any untimely exit of the food product 2 at the storage location and also has a perfect ergonomics of use.
De préférence, l'enceinte de conditionnement 20 comprend un moyen de fermeture 25 conçu pour assurer la fermeture étanche de ladite enceinte de conditionnement 20. Le moyen de fermeture 25 contribue préférentiellement avec la paroi 23 et le fond 22 de ladite enceinte de conditionnement 20 à garantir l'étanchéité de la chambre intérieure 21 , en évitant notamment toute entrée de liquide ou de tout corps étrangers potentiellement dangereux dans ladite chambre intérieure 21. Preferably, the conditioning chamber 20 comprises a closure means 25 designed to ensure the tight closure of said conditioning chamber 20. The closure means 25 preferably contributes with the wall 23 and the bottom 22 of said conditioning chamber 20 to guaranteeing the sealing of the inner chamber 21, in particular avoiding any entry of liquid or any potentially dangerous foreign bodies into said inner chamber 21.
De manière avantageuse, ledit moyen de fermeture 25 est conçu pour venir fermer ladite zone d'introduction 24 de la chambre intérieure 21 de manière amovible, afin de faciliter l'ouverture et la fermeture répétées de ladite enceinte de conditionnement 20. Le moyen de fermeture 25 est réalisé de préférence dans un matériau étanche et particulièrement souple, par exemple en matière plastique, pour faciliter sa manipulation au moment de l'ouverture et de la fermeture de ladite enceinte de conditionnement 20. Advantageously, said closing means 25 is designed to close said insertion zone 24 of the inner chamber 21 removably, in order to facilitate the repeated opening and closing of said conditioning chamber 20. The closure means 25 is preferably made of a tight and particularly flexible material, for example plastic, to facilitate its handling at the time of opening and closing of said conditioning chamber 20.
Dans un mode de réalisation optionnel, il est envisageable que ladite enceinte de conditionnement 20 comprenne dans sa chambre intérieure 21 un gaz susceptible d'améliorer la conservation du produit alimentaire 2, par exemple de l'azote. In an optional embodiment, it is conceivable that said conditioning chamber 20 comprises in its inner chamber 21 a gas capable of improving the preservation of the food product 2, for example nitrogen.
En outre, dans un mode de réalisation avantageux, il est prévu que ladite enceinte de conditionnement 20 dispose d'un système de rétractation permettant de moduler sa hauteur, par action sur sa paroi 23. De préférence, ce système de rétractation comprend une paroi 23 divisée en quatre parties rétractables, dans le cas d'un stockage de quatre unités de transformation 1 , 12, 13, 14 (cf. figures 6 et 7). In addition, in an advantageous embodiment, it is provided that said conditioning chamber 20 has a retraction system for modulating its height, by action on its wall 23. Preferably, this retraction system comprises a wall 23 divided into four retractable parts, in the case of a storage of four processing units 1, 12, 13, 14 (see Figures 6 and 7).
B10553/PCT Alternativement, ce système de rétractation comprend une paroi 23 en « accordéon » (cf. figure 5), c'est-à-dire dont la surface comprend des plis qui sont plus ou moins nombreux et grands selon l'état de rétractation de ladite enceinte de conditionnement 20. Dans ces deux modes de réalisation, la paroi 23 est conçue pour se rétracter au fur et à mesure que des unités de transformation sont retirées de l'enceinte de conditionnement 20, de manière à réduire l'espace de stockage de cette dernière. Ainsi, dès lors qu'une ou plusieurs unités de transformation 1 , 12, 13, 14 est(sont) retirée(s) de l'enceinte de conditionnement 20, l'utilisateur peut exercer une pression, de préférence au niveau de la zone d'introduction 24, sur ladite paroi 23 pour permettre sa rétractation, au moins partielle, et réduire ainsi la hauteur de ladite enceinte de conditionnement 20. B10553 / PCT Alternatively, this retraction system comprises a wall 23 "accordion" (see Figure 5), that is to say whose surface comprises folds that are more or less numerous and large depending on the state of retraction of said In both of these embodiments, the wall 23 is adapted to retract as processing units are removed from the packaging enclosure 20, so as to reduce the storage space of the container. the latter. Thus, when one or more transformation units 1, 12, 13, 14 is removed from the conditioning enclosure 20, the user can exert pressure, preferably at the level of the zone. 24, on said wall 23 to allow its retraction, at least partial, and thus reduce the height of said conditioning chamber 20.
D'un point de vue pratique, un utilisateur peut donc stocker l'enceinte de conditionnement 20, en position verticale ou horizontale, dans n'importe que! endroit, dans la mesure où ladite enceinte de conditionnement 20 est rigide et assure protection ainsi qu'étanchéité aux unités de transformation 1 , 12, 13, 14 et au produit alimentaire 2. Au moment de l'utilisation, le consommateur ouvre l'enceinte de conditionnement 20 en retirant le moyen de fermeture 25 et prend le nombre d'unités de transformation 1 , 12, 13, 14 qu'il souhaite. Il referme ensuite avantageusement ladite enceinte de conditionnement 20 en remettant le moyen de fermeture 25 sur la zone d'introduction 24. From a practical point of view, a user can therefore store the packaging chamber 20, in a vertical or horizontal position, in any! location, insofar as said packaging chamber 20 is rigid and provides protection and sealing to the processing units 1, 12, 13, 14 and the food product 2. At the time of use, the consumer opens the enclosure 20 by removing the closure means 25 and takes the number of transformation units 1, 12, 13, 14 it wishes. It then advantageously closes said conditioning chamber 20 by putting the closure means 25 back on the introduction zone 24.
De préférence, l'utilisateur dépose ensuite les unités de transformation 1 , 12, 13, 14 dans un récipient contenant un liquide, de préférence porté à ébullition, afin que lesdites unités de transformation 1 , 12, 13, 14 soient totalement immergées et que le produit alimentaire 2 absorbe le liquide pour se transformer. La transformation du produit alimentaire 2, de préférence du riz, par absorption d'un liquide, avantageusement de l'eau, entraîne de préférence l'augmentation du volume du produit alimentaire 2 qui remplit alors la totalité du volume intérieur 4 desdites unités de transformation 1 , 12, 13, 14, de sorte que ces dernières permettent le moulage de l'aliment 2 transformé. L'utilisateur peut ensuite démouler chaque unité de transformation par simple retrait de l'opercule 8 et renversement rapide de ladite unité 1 sur une surface plane. L'aliment 2 démoulé a la forme de l'unité de transformation , tel que représenté à la figure 4, et est conçu pour conserver cette forme. Preferably, the user then deposits the transformation units 1, 12, 13, 14 in a vessel containing a liquid, preferably boiled, so that said transformation units 1, 12, 13, 14 are completely immersed and that the food product 2 absorbs the liquid to transform itself. The transformation of the food product 2, preferably rice, by absorption of a liquid, advantageously water, preferably leads to an increase in the volume of the food product 2 which then fills the entire internal volume 4 of said processing units. 1, 12, 13, 14, so that the latter allow the molding of the processed food 2. The user can then demold each processing unit by simply removing the cap 8 and rapid reversal of said unit 1 on a flat surface. The demolded food 2 has the shape of the processing unit, as shown in Figure 4, and is designed to retain this shape.
B10553/PCT Le kit de transformation 1 1 de l'invention permet donc avantageusement à la fois le stockage d'un produit alimentaire 2, sa transformation par absorption d'eau et son moulage, de manière simple, rapide, pratique et parfaitement ergonomique pour un utilisateur. Ce kit de transformation 11 permet en outre de protéger ledit produit alimentaire 2 pendant son stockage, en garantissant notamment un conditionnement parfaitement étanche. B10553 / PCT The transformation kit 1 1 of the invention therefore advantageously allows both the storage of a food product 2, its transformation by water absorption and molding, in a simple, fast, convenient and perfectly ergonomic for a user. This transformation kit 11 also makes it possible to protect said food product 2 during its storage, in particular by guaranteeing a perfectly sealed packaging.
Alternativement, il est également envisageable que le kit de transformation 11 comprenne une plaque d'assemblage 30, de préférence réalisée en matière plastique apte à résister à une température sensiblement supérieure à 120°C, conçue pour maintenir ensemble au moins deux unités de transformation 1 , 12, de préférence une pluralité d'unités de transformation 1. 12, 13, 14 (cf. figure 9), lesquelles sont de préférence détachables de ladite plaque d'assemblage 30, individuellement ou par groupe. La plaque d'assemblage 30 comprend avantageusement un moyen de séparation desdites unités de transformation 1 , 12, 13, 14, de manière individuelle ou par groupe. Le moyen de séparation comporte de préférence des lignes de prédécoupe horizontales 31 et verticales 32 conçues pour assurer la séparation et l'individualisation de chaque unité de transformation ou d'un groupe d'unités de transformation 1 , 12, 13, 14, en vue d'améliorer notamment l'ergonomie d'utilisation de ces dernières. Alternatively, it is also conceivable that the conversion kit 11 comprises an assembly plate 30, preferably made of plastic material capable of withstanding a temperature substantially greater than 120 ° C., designed to hold together at least two transformation units 1 , 12, preferably a plurality of processing units 1, 12, 13, 14 (see Figure 9), which are preferably detachable from said assembly plate 30, individually or in groups. The assembly plate 30 advantageously comprises a means of separation of said transformation units 1, 12, 13, 14, individually or in groups. The separating means preferably comprises horizontal 31 and vertical 32 precut lines designed to ensure the separation and individualization of each processing unit or a group of processing units 1, 12, 13, 14, in order to to improve the ergonomics of use of the latter.
De préférence, la plaque d'assemblage 30 est directement formée par les bords 3B desdites unités de transformation 1 , 12, 13, 14, de telle sorte que les lignes de prédécoupe 31 , 32 permettent le détachement individuel de chaque unité de transformation 1 , 12, 13, 14, au niveau de leur périphérie. La surface supérieure 30A de la plaque d'assemblage 30 comprend préférentiellement les moyens de fermeture 7 desdites unités de transformation et la surface inférieure 30B de ladite plaque d'assemblage 30 comprend le contenant 3 desdites unités de transformation 1 , 12, 13, 14 (cf. figure 9). La plaque 30 comprend avantageusement un emballage (non représenté), par exemple une boîte en carton classiquement utilisée dans ie domaine alimentaire, qui vient entourer ladite plaque 30, en vue de protéger les unités de transformation 1 , 12, 13, 14 et l'aliment 2. Dans un deuxième mode de réalisation (non représenté) de ladite plaque d'assemblage 30, la surface supérieure 30A de la plaque d'assemblage 30 comprend Preferably, the assembly plate 30 is directly formed by the edges 3B of said transformation units 1, 12, 13, 14, so that the precut lines 31, 32 allow the individual detachment of each transformation unit 1, 12, 13, 14 at their periphery. The upper surface 30A of the assembly plate 30 preferably comprises the closure means 7 of said transformation units and the lower surface 30B of said assembly plate 30 comprises the container 3 of said transformation units 1, 12, 13, 14 ( see Figure 9). The plate 30 advantageously comprises a package (not shown), for example a cardboard box conventionally used in the food field, which surrounds said plate 30, in order to protect the processing units 1, 12, 13, 14 and the 2. In a second embodiment (not shown) of said assembly plate 30, the upper surface 30A of the assembly plate 30 comprises
B10553 PCT les parties 1A des unités de transformation 1 , 12, 13, 14 sphérïques et la surface inférieure 30B comprend les parties 1A des unités de transformation 1 , 12, 13, 14 sphérïques. Dans ce cas, la plaque 30 est conçue pour un détachement individuel ou par groupe des sphères, en vue d'ensuite introduire lesdites sphères dans un liquide porté à ébullition pour assurer la transformation et le moulage de l'aliment 2. Alternativement, tout ou partie de la plaque 30 comprenant un nombre déterminé, sensiblement compris entre 5 et 20, d'unités de transformation est conçu pour être directement mis dans le liquide pour la transformation de l'aliment 2. La plaque d'assemblage 30 peut également être stockée avantageusement dans un emballage, de type carton alimentaire, dans lequel il est envisageable de superposer plusieurs plaques 30 comprenant chacune plusieurs unités de transformation sphérïques. B10553 PCT the parts 1A of the spherical transformation units 1, 12, 13, 14 and the lower surface 30B comprise the parts 1A of the spherical transformation units 1, 12, 13, 14. In this case, the plate 30 is designed for individual or group detachment of the spheres, in order to then introduce said spheres in a liquid brought to a boil to ensure the transformation and the molding of the food 2. Alternatively, all or part of the plate 30 comprising a predetermined number, substantially between 5 and 20, of processing units is designed to be directly put into the liquid for the processing of the food 2. The assembly plate 30 can also be stored advantageously in a food carton packaging, in which it is conceivable to superpose several plates 30 each comprising several spherical transformation units.
De préférence, la plaque d'assemblage 30 est fabriquée en même temps que les unités de transformation 1 , 12, 13, 14, par exemple par moulage ou thermoformage. Preferably, the assembly plate 30 is manufactured at the same time as the processing units 1, 12, 13, 14, for example by molding or thermoforming.
La présente invention concerne également, en tant qu'invention indépendante, une utilisation d'un contenant 3 comprenant une quantité fixe de produit alimentaire 2 pour la transformation du produit alimentaire 2 par absorption d'un liquide et le moulage dudit produit alimentaire 2. Ledit contenant 3 comprend au moins une zone d'ouverture 6 conçue pour permettre l'introduction de ladite quantité fixe de produit alimentaire 2, un moyen de fermeture 7 destiné à venir fermer la zone d'ouverture 6 afin de maintenir le produit alimentaire 2 à l'intérieur dudit contenant 3 pendant la transformation, et un moyen de préhension 10 porté par le moyen de fermeture 7. The present invention also relates, as an independent invention, to a use of a container 3 comprising a fixed quantity of food product 2 for the processing of the food product 2 by absorption of a liquid and the molding of said food product 2. Said containing 3 comprises at least one opening zone 6 designed to allow the introduction of said fixed quantity of food product 2, a closure means 7 intended to close the opening zone 6 in order to keep the food product 2 to 1 inside said container 3 during processing, and a gripping means 10 carried by the closing means 7.
La présente invention concerne enfin un procédé de transformation d'un produit alimentaire 2 par absorption d'une quantité déterminée de liquide en vue d'obtenir un produit alimentaire 2 transformé. De manière avantageuse, ce procédé constitue un procédé de cuisson d'au moins une céréale, de préférence du riz ou du blé, au cours duquel ladite au moins une céréale est cuite par absorption d'une quantité de liquide et épouse parfaitement la forme du contenant 3 de ladite unité de cuisson 1 , de manière à obtenir une quantité de céréale cuite et moulée. The present invention finally relates to a process for converting a food product 2 by absorption of a given quantity of liquid in order to obtain a processed food product 2. Advantageously, this process constitutes a method of cooking at least one cereal, preferably rice or wheat, during which the at least one cereal is cooked by absorption of a quantity of liquid and perfectly matches the shape of the cereal. containing 3 of said cooking unit 1, so as to obtain a quantity of cooked and molded cereal.
Dans une première étape, l'utilisateur prend avantageusement une ou plusieurs unités de transformation 1 , 12, 13, 14 telles que précédemment définies, par exemple In a first step, the user advantageously takes one or more transformation units 1, 12, 13, 14 as previously defined, for example
B10553 PCT stockées dans une enceinte de conditionnement 20 telle que décrite ci-avant. Il remplit ensuite un récipient avec un liquide qu'il chauffe préférentiellement jusqu'à ébullition. B10553 PCT stored in a packaging chamber 20 as described above. He then fills a container with a liquid which he warms up preferentially to boiling.
Le procédé de l'invention comprend ensuite une étape d'immersion au cours de laquelle au moins une unité de transformation 1 , susceptible d'être conforme à celle précitée, est plongée dans un liquide. Au cours de cette étape d'immersion, l'utilisateur plonge avantageusement dans l'eau bouillante l'unité de transformation 1. L'étape d'immersion permet le passage du liquide dans le contenant 3, puis dans ledit produit alimentaire 2 pour permettre sa transformation. The method of the invention then comprises an immersion step during which at least one transformation unit 1, which may be in accordance with the above, is immersed in a liquid. During this immersion step, the user advantageously immerses in the boiling water the processing unit 1. The immersion step allows the passage of the liquid in the container 3, then in said food product 2 to allow its transformation.
Le procédé de transformation comprend une étape de transformation au cours de laquelle le produit alimentaire 2 absorbe une quantité de liquide suffisante pour que son volume après transformation corresponde sensiblement au volume intérieur 4 total du contenant 3. De préférence, l'étape de transformation est sensiblement concomitante avec ladite étape d'immersion, dans la mesure où la transformation de l'aliment 2 correspond sensiblement à une étape d'absorption de liquide. En d'autres termes, le produit alimentaire 2 débute et poursuit sa transformation pendant toute l'étape d'immersion dans le liquide, notamment dans de l'eau bouillante. The transformation process comprises a transformation step during which the food product 2 absorbs a sufficient quantity of liquid so that its volume after processing corresponds substantially to the total internal volume 4 of the container 3. Preferably, the transformation step is substantially concomitant with said immersion step, insofar as the transformation of the feed 2 substantially corresponds to a liquid absorption step. In other words, the food product 2 begins and continues its transformation throughout the immersion stage in the liquid, especially in boiling water.
Le procédé de transformation comprend également une étape de moulage au cours de laquelle ledit contenant 3 exerce sur le produit alimentaire 2 transformé une force de pression (F) suffisante pour qu'il assure un moulage dudit produit alimentaire 2 transformé selon une forme sensiblement identique à celle du volume intérieur 4 total dudit contenant 3. The transformation process also comprises a molding step in the course of which said container 3 exerts on the food product 2 transformed a pressure force (F) sufficient to ensure that said processed food product 2 is molded in a form substantially identical to that of the total internal volume 4 of said container 3.
De manière particulièrement préférée, les étapes de transformation et de moulage dudit produit alimentaire 2 sont sensiblement concomitantes, l'absorption de liquide par le produit alimentaire 2 entraînant une augmentation de son volume et son moulage grâce à la force de pression (F) exercée par ledit contenant 3 sur ledit produit alimentaire 2. En d'autres termes, l'étape de transformation, qui correspond sensiblement à l'étape d'absorption du liquide par ledit produit alimentaire 2, conduit à la mise en contact dudit produit alimentaire 2 avec la paroi intérieure 5A, le fond 3A et le moyen de fermeture 7 du contenant 3, lesquels présentent une rigidité suffisante pour exercer une force de pression (F) sur ledit produit alimentaire 2 et assurer le moulage de ce dernier. De Particularly preferably, the processing and molding steps of said food product 2 are substantially concomitant, the absorption of liquid by the food product 2 causing an increase in its volume and its molding due to the pressure force (F) exerted by said container 3 on said food product 2. In other words, the transformation step, which corresponds substantially to the step of absorption of the liquid by said food product 2, leads to bringing said food product 2 into contact with the inner wall 5A, the bottom 3A and the closure means 7 of the container 3, which have a sufficient rigidity to exert a pressure force (F) on said food product 2 and ensure the molding thereof. Of
B10553/PCT préférence, l'aliment 2 en cours et en fin de transformation prend appui contre le la paroi intérieure 5A, le fond 3A et le moyen de fermeture 7 qui exercent la force de pression (F) dur l'aliment 2, afin que ce dernier prenne la forme dudit volume intérieur. B10553 / PCT Preferably, the food 2 in progress and at the end of processing bears against the inner wall 5A, the bottom 3A and the closing means 7 which exert the pressure force (F) hard the food 2, so that the latter take the form of said interior volume.
En quelque sorte, le produit alimentaire 2 est donc transformé, de préférence cuit et moulé, par une étape d'« absorption-moulage », dans la mesure où sa prise de liquide entraîne une augmentation de son volume jusqu'à atteindre tout ie volume intérieur 4 du contenant 3. Cet accroissement du volume du produit alimentaire 2 entraîne avantageusement le contact direct du contenant 3 avec ledit produit alimentaire 2, avec une certaine compression, pour un moulage de ce dernier selon une forme sensiblement identique à celle du volume intérieur 4, de préférence sous forme sensiblement cylindrique, de cône ou de dôme. In a way, the food product 2 is transformed, preferably baked and molded, by a step of "absorption-molding", insofar as its intake of liquid causes an increase in its volume to reach all volume This increase in the volume of the food product 2 advantageously causes the direct contact of the container 3 with said food product 2, with some compression, for a molding of the latter in a form substantially identical to that of the interior volume 4. preferably in substantially cylindrical form, cone or dome.
En outre, le procédé de transformation comprend, postérieurement aux étapes de transformation et de moulage dudit produit alimentaire, une étape de démoulage au cours de laquelle le produit alimentaire 2 transformé est extrait du contenant 3 et conserve une forme sensiblement identique à celle du volume intérieur 4 total dudit contenant 3 (cf. figure 4). In addition, the transformation process comprises, after the steps of transformation and molding of said food product, a demolding step during which the processed food product 2 is extracted from the container 3 and retains a shape substantially identical to that of the internal volume 4 total of said container 3 (see Figure 4).
De manière préférée, ce procédé comprend, préalablement à l'étape de démoulage, une étape d'ouverture du contenant 3 au cours de laquelle l'opercule 8 formant moyen de fermeture 7 conçu pour assurer l'inviolabilité de ladite unité de transformation 1 et contribuer au moulage dudit produit alimentaire 2 transformé, est enlevé. Au cours de cette étape, l'utilisateur découpe, enlève, retire ou déchire entièrement l'opercule 8, de manière à rendre complètement libre la zone d'ouverture 6. Preferably, this method comprises, prior to the demolding step, a step of opening the container 3 during which the cap 8 forming closure means 7 designed to ensure the inviolability of said processing unit 1 and contribute to the molding of said processed food product 2, is removed. During this step, the user cuts, removes, removes or completely tear the lid 8, so as to completely free the opening zone 6.
Une fois l'opercule 9 enlevé, l'utilisateur démoule l'unité de transformation 1 , en retournant avantageusement cette dernière sur une surface plane, par exemple sur un plat ou une assiette. Un tel démoulage permet d'obtenir un produit alimentaire 2 transformé moulé selon la forme du contenant 3, par exemple sous une forme sensiblement cylindrique, de timbale ou de faisselle, tel qu'illustré à la figure 4. Once the cap 9 removed, the user unmounts the processing unit 1, advantageously returning the latter on a flat surface, for example on a dish or plate. Such demolding makes it possible to obtain a processed food product 2 molded according to the shape of the container 3, for example in a substantially cylindrical shape, of a cup or a faisselle, as illustrated in FIG. 4.
Un tel procédé de transformation présente ainsi l'intérêt de permettre l'obtention pratique et rapide d'un produit alimentaire 2 transformé moulé, en particulier grâce à Such a conversion process thus has the advantage of allowing the practical and rapid production of a molded processed food product 2, in particular by virtue of
B10553/PCT des étapes rapides et simples à mettre en œuvre, ne nécessitant pas de compétences particulières de l'utilisateur. En outre, ce procédé est particulièrement intéressant dans la mesure où la transformation, ici par exemple une cuisson, permet également le moulage du produit alimentaire de manière sensiblement simultanée à la transformation. Ce procédé permet donc un gain de temps pour l'utilisateur en comparaison avec les procédés qui nécessite d'avoir recours à deux opérations distinctes de cuisson puis de moulage. B10553 / PCT quick and simple steps to implement, not requiring special skills of the user. In addition, this method is particularly advantageous insofar as the transformation, here for example a cooking, also allows the molding of the food product substantially simultaneously to the transformation. This method therefore saves time for the user in comparison with the processes that requires the use of two separate operations of baking and molding.
POSSIBILITE D'APPLICATION INDUSTRIELLE POSSIBILITY OF INDUSTRIAL APPLICATION
L'invention trouve son application industrielle dans la fabrication et la mise en œuvre d'unités et de kits de transformation de produits alimentaires. The invention finds its industrial application in the manufacture and implementation of units and food processing kits.
B10553/PCT B10553 / PCT

Claims

REVENDICATIONS
Unité de transformation (1 ) d'un produit alimentaire (2) par absorption d'une quantité de liquide en vue d'obtenir un produit alimentaire (2) transformé, ladite unité de transformation (1 ) comportant un contenant (3) définissant un volume intérieur (4) dans lequel est conditionnée une quantité fixe de produit alimentaire (2), le volume intérieur (4A) occupé par ladite quantité fixe de produit alimentaire (2) étant sensiblement inférieur au volume intérieur (4) total dudii contenant, ladite unité de transformation (1 ) étant apte à être immergée dans ledit liquide et à permettre le passage du liquide dans le contenant (3), ladite unité de transformation (1 ) étant caractérisée en ce que le contenant (3) est conçu pour que son volume intérieur (4) total corresponde sensiblement au volume de la quantité fixe de produit alimentaire (2) transformé après absorption de la quantité de liquide nécessaire à sa transformation, ledit contenant (3) présentant une rigidité suffisante pour que la force de pression (F) qu'il exerce sur ladite quantité fixe de produit alimentaire (2) transformé permette d'assurer un moulage dudit produit alimentaire (2) transformé selon une forme sensiblement identique à celle du volume intérieur (4) total dudit contenant (3), et en ce qu'elle comprend au moins une zone d'ouverture (6) conçue pour permettre l'introduction de ladite quantité fixe de produit alimentaire (2) dans ledit contenant (3), un moyen de fermeture (7) destiné à venir fermer la zone d'ouverture (6) afin de maintenir le produit alimentaire (2) à l'intérieur de ladite unité de transformation (1 ) pendant la transformation, et un moyen de préhension (10) porté par le moyen de fermeture (7). Processing unit (1) of a food product (2) by absorbing a quantity of liquid to obtain a processed food product (2), said processing unit (1) having a container (3) defining a an inner volume (4) in which a fixed quantity of food product (2) is conditioned, the inner volume (4A) occupied by said fixed quantity of food product (2) being substantially less than the total internal volume (4) of said container, said processing unit (1) being adapted to be immersed in said liquid and to allow the passage of the liquid in the container (3), said processing unit (1) being characterized in that the container (3) is designed so that its total internal volume (4) corresponds substantially to the volume of the fixed quantity of food product (2) transformed after absorption of the quantity of liquid necessary for its transformation, said container (3) having a sufficient rigidity for the pressure force (F) it exerts on said fixed quantity of processed food product (2) to provide a molding of said processed food product (2) in a form substantially identical to that of the internal volume ( 4) total of said container (3), and in that it comprises at least one opening zone (6) designed to allow the introduction of said fixed quantity of food product (2) into said container (3), a closure means (7) for closing the opening region (6) to hold the food product (2) within said processing unit (1) during processing, and a gripping means (10) ) carried by the closing means (7).
Unité de transformation (1 ) selon la revendication 1 caractérisée en ce que ledit moyen de préhension (10) est sous forme d'une bande (10B) ou d'une anse de préhension (10C) solidarisée par ses deux extrémités au moyen de fermeture (7). Transformation unit (1) according to claim 1 characterized in that said gripping means (10) is in the form of a strip (10B) or a handle (10C) secured by its two ends by means of closure (7).
Unité de transformation (1 ) selon la revendication 1 ou 2 caractérisée en ce que le contenant (3) comprend au moins une paroi (5) conçue pour délimiter le volume intérieur (4) et pour exercer, au moins partiellement, une force de pression (F-ι) sur ledit produit alimentaire (2) transformé. Processing unit (1) according to claim 1 or 2 characterized in that the container (3) comprises at least one wall (5) designed to delimit the internal volume (4) and to exert, at least partially, a pressure force (F-ι) on said transformed food product (2).
B10553/PCT - Unité de transformation (1 ) selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3 caractérisée en ce qu'elle est réalisée dans un matériau résistant à une température sensiblement supérieure à 100°C, de préférence sensiblement supérieure à 120°C. - Unité de transformation (1 ) selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4 caractérisée en ce que le moyen de fermeture (7) est destiné à exercer une force de pression (F3) suffisante sur ledit produit alimentaire (2) transformé pour contribuer au moulage de ce dernier. - Unité de transformation (1 ) selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5 caractérisée en ce que le moyen de fermeture (7) comprend un opercule (8) conçu pour assurer l'inviolabilité de l'unité de transformation (1 ). - Unité de transformation (1) selon l'une des revendications 1 à 6 caractérisée en ce qu'elle comprend une pluralité d'orifices (9) répartis sur le contenant (3) et aptes à assurer le passage du liquide dans le contenant (3). - Unité de transformation (1 ) selon l'une des revendications 1 à 7 caractérisée en ce que la quantité fixe de produit alimentaire (2) correspond à une dose unitaire de produit alimentaire (2) classiquement ingérée par un individu au cours d'un repas, la dose unitaire étant sensiblement comprise entre 50 et 150g, de préférence sensiblement comprise entre 60g et 80g. - Unité de transformation (1 ) selon l'une des revendications 1 à 8 caractérisée en ce que le rapport entre le volume (4A) de la quantité fixe de produit alimentaire (2) avant sa transformation et le volume intérieur (4) total du contenant est compris entre sensiblement 1 et 3, de préférence entre sensiblement 1 ,9 et 2,8. - Unité de transformation (1 ) selon l'une des revendications 1 à 9 caractérisée en ce que le produit alimentaire (2) comprend au moins une céréale, de préférence du riz ou du blé. - Unité de transformation (1 ) selon l'une des revendications 1 à 10 caractérisée en ce qu'elle comprend un contenant (3) de forme sensiblement cylindrique, lequel comporte un fond (3A), une paroi (5), une zone d'ouverture (6) de section B10553 / PCT - Transformation unit (1) according to one of claims 1 to 3 characterized in that it is made of a material resistant to a temperature substantially greater than 100 ° C, preferably substantially greater than 120 ° C. - Transformation unit (1) according to one of claims 1 to 4 characterized in that the closing means (7) is intended to exert a sufficient pressure force (F 3 ) on said food product (2) transformed to contribute to the molding of the latter. - Transformation unit (1) according to one of claims 1 to 5 characterized in that the closure means (7) comprises a cap (8) designed to ensure the inviolability of the processing unit (1). - Transformation unit (1) according to one of claims 1 to 6 characterized in that it comprises a plurality of orifices (9) distributed on the container (3) and adapted to ensure the passage of the liquid in the container ( 3). - Processing unit (1) according to one of claims 1 to 7 characterized in that the fixed amount of food product (2) corresponds to a unit dose of food product (2) conventionally ingested by an individual during a meal, the unit dose being substantially between 50 and 150g, preferably substantially between 60g and 80g. - Processing unit (1) according to one of claims 1 to 8 characterized in that the ratio between the volume (4A) of the fixed amount of food product (2) before its transformation and the total internal volume (4) of the container is between substantially 1 and 3, preferably substantially between 1, 9 and 2.8. - Processing unit (1) according to one of claims 1 to 9 characterized in that the food product (2) comprises at least one cereal, preferably rice or wheat. - Transformation unit (1) according to one of claims 1 to 10 characterized in that it comprises a container (3) of substantially cylindrical shape, which comprises a bottom (3A), a wall (5), a zone d opening (6) section
B10553/PCT sensiblement ronde fermée par un opercule (8) et un ensemble d'orifices (9) dont les dimensions sont inférieures à celles du produit alimentaire (2). - Unité de transformation (1) selon l'une des revendications 1 à 11 caractérisée en ce que sa rigidité et sa conformation lui confèrent une stabilité suffisante pour assurer le maintien de ladite unité de transformation (1 ) en position stable lors d'un dépôt de cette dernière sur une surface sensiblement plane. - Unité de transformation (1 ) selon les revendications 6 et 7 caractérisée en ce qu'elle comprend un contenant (3) en forme de dôme rigide non perforé, un opercule de fermeture (8) comprenant des orifices (9), une anse de préhension (10C) et un couvercle de fermeture (8A). - Kit de transformation (11 ) d'un produit alimentaire (2) comprenant au moins une première et une deuxième unités de transformation (1 , 12) d'un produit alimentaire (2) susceptibles d'être conformes à l'une des revendications 1 à 13. - Kit de transformation (11 ) selon la revendication 14 caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend une enceinte de conditionnement (20) desdites première et deuxième unités de transformation (1 , 12), ladite enceinte de conditionnement (20) comprenant une chambre intérieure (21 ) au sein de laquelle lesdites unités de transformation (1 , 12) sont stockées, ladite chambre intérieure (21 ) présentant une forme sensiblement complémentaire de celle desdites unités de transformation (1 , 12) et comprenant une zone d'introduction (24) au niveau de laquelle les unités de transformation (1 ,12) sont introduites dans ladite chambre intérieure (21 ). - Kit de transformation (1 ) selon la revendication 5 caractérisé en ce que l'enceinte de conditionnement (20) est réalisée dans un matériau présentant une solidité et une rigidité suffisantes pour d'une part assurer un conditionnement étanche desdites unités de transformation (1 , 12), et d'autre part empêcher une dégradation desdites unités de transformation (1 , 12). B10553 / PCT substantially round closed by a cover (8) and a set of orifices (9) whose dimensions are smaller than those of the food product (2). - Transformation unit (1) according to one of claims 1 to 11 characterized in that its rigidity and its conformation give it sufficient stability to ensure the maintenance of said processing unit (1) in a stable position during a deposit of the latter on a substantially flat surface. - Transformation unit (1) according to claims 6 and 7 characterized in that it comprises a container (3) in the form of a rigid non-perforated dome, a closure cap (8) comprising orifices (9), a handle of gripping (10C) and a closing cap (8A). - Conversion kit (11) of a food product (2) comprising at least a first and a second processing units (1, 12) of a food product (2) which may be in accordance with one of the claims 1 to 13. - Conversion kit (11) according to claim 14 characterized in that it comprises a chamber (20) for conditioning said first and second transformation units (1, 12), said conditioning chamber (20) comprising an inner chamber (21) within which said transforming units (1, 12) are stored, said inner chamber (21) having a shape substantially complementary to that of said transformation units (1, 12) and comprising an area of introduction (24) at which processing units (1, 12) are introduced into said inner chamber (21). - Conversion kit (1) according to claim 5 characterized in that the packaging chamber (20) is made of a material having sufficient strength and rigidity to provide a sealed package of said processing units (1 , 12), and on the other hand prevent degradation of said transformation units (1, 12).
B10553/PCT - Kit de transformation (11 ) selon la revendication 15 ou 16 caractérisé en ce que l'enceinte de conditionnement (20) comprend un moyen de fermeture (25) conçu pour assurer la fermeture étanche de ladite enceinte de conditionnement (20), ledit moyen de fermeture (25) étant conçu pour venir fermer ladite zone d'introduction (24) de la chambre intérieure (21 ) de manière amovible. - Kit de transformation (11 ) selon l'une des revendications 15 à 17 caractérisé en ce que la chambre intérieure (21) de ladite enceinte de conditionnement (20) présente une forme sensiblement cylindrique conçue pour permettre un agencement optimal desdites première et deuxième unités de transformation (1 , 12), de préférence de quatre unités de transformation (1 , 12, 13, 14), avantageusement par superposition de ces dernières dans ladite chambre intérieure (21 ). - Kit de transformation (11 ) selon la revendication 14 caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend une plaque d'assemblage (30) conçue pour maintenir ensemble au moins deux unités de transformation (1 , 12), lesquelles sont de préférence détachables de ladite plaque d'assemblage (30), individuellement ou par groupe. - Procédé de transformation d'un produit alimentaire (2) par absorption d'une quantité déterminée de liquide en vue d'obtenir un produit alimentaire (2) transformé, ledit procédé comprenant une étape d'immersion au cours de laquelle au moins une unité de transformation (1 ) susceptible d'être conforme à l'une des revendications 1 à 13 est plongée dans un liquide, ladite unité de transformation (1 ) comportant un contenant (3) définissant un volume intérieur (4) dans lequel est conditionnée une quantité fixe de produit alimentaire (2), le volume intérieur (4A) occupé par ladite quantité fixe de produit alimentaire (2) étant sensiblement inférieur au volume intérieur (4) total dudit contenant, ladite étape d'immersion permettant le passage du liquide dans le contenant (3), ledit procédé de transformation étant caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend les étapes suivantes : B10553 / PCT - Transformation kit (11) according to claim 15 or 16 characterized in that the conditioning chamber (20) comprises a closure means (25) designed to ensure the tight closure of said conditioning chamber (20), said means closure member (25) being adapted to close said insertion zone (24) of the inner chamber (21) removably. - Conversion kit (11) according to one of claims 15 to 17 characterized in that the inner chamber (21) of said conditioning chamber (20) has a substantially cylindrical shape designed to allow an optimal arrangement of said first and second units for transforming (1, 12), preferably four transformation units (1, 12, 13, 14), advantageously by superposition of the latter in said inner chamber (21). - Transformation kit (11) according to claim 14 characterized in that it comprises an assembly plate (30) designed to hold together at least two processing units (1, 12), which are preferably detachable from said plate assembly (30), individually or in groups. - Process for converting a food product (2) by absorbing a determined amount of liquid to obtain a processed food product (2), said method comprising an immersion step in which at least one unit transforming member (1) which may be in accordance with one of claims 1 to 13 is immersed in a liquid, said processing unit (1) comprising a container (3) defining an interior volume (4) in which a a fixed quantity of food product (2), the inner volume (4A) occupied by said fixed quantity of food product (2) being substantially less than the total internal volume (4) of said container, said immersing step allowing the passage of the liquid through the container (3), said method of transformation being characterized in that it comprises the following steps:
- une étape de transformation au cours de laquelle le produit alimentaire (2) absorbe une quantité de liquide suffisante pour que son volume après transformation corresponde sensiblement au volume intérieur (4) total du contenant,  a transformation stage during which the food product (2) absorbs a sufficient quantity of liquid so that its volume after processing substantially corresponds to the total internal volume (4) of the container,
B10553 PCT - une étape de moulage au cours de laquelle ledit contenant (3) exerce sur le produit alimentaire (2) transformé une force de pression (F) suffisante pour qu'il assure un moulage dudit produit alimentaire (2) transformé selon une forme sensiblement identique à celle du volume intérieur (4) total dudit contenant (3), ladite unité de transformation (1 ) comprenant au moins une zone d'ouverture (6) conçue pour permettre l'introduction de ladite quantité fixe de produit alimentaire (2) dans ledit contenant (3), un moyen de fermeture (7) destiné à venir fermer la zone d'ouverture (6) afin de maintenir le produit alimentaire (2) à l'intérieur de ladite unité de transformation (1 ) pendant ia transformation, et un moyen de préhension (10) porté par le moyen de fermeture (7). B10553 PCT a molding step in the course of which said container (3) exerts on the food product (2) a pressure force (F) sufficient to ensure that said food product (2) is molded in a substantially identical form to that of the total internal volume (4) of said container (3), said processing unit (1) comprising at least one opening zone (6) designed to allow the introduction of said fixed quantity of food product (2) into said container (3), a closing means (7) for closing the opening area (6) to hold the food product (2) within said processing unit (1) during processing, and a gripping means (10) carried by the closing means (7).
- Procédé de transformation selon la revendication 20 caractérisé en ce que les étapes de transformation et de moulage dudit produit alimentaire (2) sont sensiblement concomitantes. - Process of transformation according to claim 20 characterized in that the steps of processing and molding of said food product (2) are substantially concomitant.
- Procédé de transformation selon la revendication 20 ou 21 caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend, postérieurement aux étapes de transformation et de moulage dudit produit alimentaire (2), une étape de démoulage au cours de laquelle le produit alimentaire (2) transformé est extrait du contenant (3) et conserve une forme sensiblement identique à celle du volume intérieur (4) total dudit contenant (3). - A method of transformation according to claim 20 or 21 characterized in that it comprises, after the steps of processing and molding of said food product (2), a demolding step during which the food product (2) transformed is extracted of the container (3) and retains a shape substantially identical to that of the total internal volume (4) of said container (3).
■ Procédé de transformation selon la revendication 22 caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend, préalablement à l'étape de démoulage, une étape d'ouverture du contenant au cours, de laquelle un opercule (8), formant moyen de fermeture (7) conçu pour assurer l'inviolabilité de ladite unité de transformation (1 ) et contribuer au moulage dudit produit alimentaire (2) transformé, est enlevé. ■ Transformation method according to claim 22 characterized in that it comprises, prior to the demolding step, a step of opening the container in the course of which a cap (8), forming closure means (7) designed to ensure the inviolability of said processing unit (1) and to contribute to the molding of said processed food product (2), is removed.
- Procédé de transformation selon la revendication 23 caractérisé en ce qu'il constitue un procédé de cuisson d'au moins une céréale, de préférence du riz ou du blé, au cours duquel ladite au moins une céréale est cuite par absorption d'une quantité de liquide et épouse parfaitement la forme du contenant (3) de ladite unité de cuisson (1 ), de manière à obtenir une quantité de céréale cuite et moulée. - Process of transformation according to claim 23 characterized in that it constitutes a method of cooking at least one cereal, preferably rice or wheat, during which said at least one cereal is cooked by absorption of a quantity liquid and perfectly matches the shape of the container (3) of said cooking unit (1), so as to obtain a quantity of cooked and molded cereal.
B105S3/PCT - Utilisation d'un contenant (3), qui comprend une quantité fixe de produit alimentaire, pour assurer la transformation du produit alimentaire par absorption d'un liquide et le moulage dudit produit alimentaire au sein du contenant (3), ledit contenant (3) comprenant au moins une zone d'ouverture (6) conçue pour permettre l'introduction de ladite quantité fixe de produit alimentaire (2), un moyen de fermeture (7) destiné à venir fermer la zone d'ouverture (6) afin de maintenir le produit alimentaire (2) à l'intérieur dudit contenant (3) pendant la transformation, et un moyen de préhension (10) porté par le moyen de fermeture (7). B105S3 / PCT - Use of a container (3), which comprises a fixed amount of food product, for processing the food product by absorbing a liquid and molding said food product within the container (3), said container (3) ) comprising at least one opening zone (6) designed to allow the introduction of said fixed quantity of food product (2), a closing means (7) intended to close the opening zone (6) in order to maintaining the food product (2) inside said container (3) during processing, and a gripping means (10) carried by the closure means (7).
B10553/PCT B10553 / PCT
PCT/FR2010/052388 2009-11-06 2010-11-05 Transformation unit, transformation kit and corresponding transformation method WO2011055096A1 (en)

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EP10792977.0A EP2496497B1 (en) 2009-11-06 2010-11-05 Boil package, kit of boil packages and use
ES10792977.0T ES2580230T3 (en) 2009-11-06 2010-11-05 Transformation unit, transformation and use kit

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FR0957892A FR2952359B1 (en) 2009-11-06 2009-11-06 TRANSFORMATION UNIT, TRANSFORMATION KIT AND CORRESPONDING PROCESSING METHOD
FR0957892 2009-11-06

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FR1389010A (en) * 1964-01-09 1965-02-12 Hassia Verpackung Ag Packaging designed to contain, in particular, food portions and which can be subjected to cooking
DE6949704U (en) * 1969-12-23 1970-04-23 Eckardt Kg Pfanni Werk Otto EASILY REMOVABLE KNOEDEL- OR. LUMBOX PACKAGING IN AN APPROXIMATELY ROUND SHAPE
DE3335119A1 (en) * 1983-09-28 1985-04-11 Pfanni-Werke Otto Eckart KG, 8000 München Packaging casing
DE3438812A1 (en) * 1984-10-23 1986-04-24 Pfanni-Werke Otto Eckart KG, 8000 München Boil-in-bag sachet
EP0947444A1 (en) * 1998-04-01 1999-10-06 N.V. Master Foods S.A. Boil-in-bag sachet
FR2876359A1 (en) * 2004-10-11 2006-04-14 Panzani Soc Par Actions Simpli FOOD PACKAGING BAG AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING SUCH A BAG

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2181511A (en) * 1937-08-24 1939-11-28 Domoto Takanoshin Can for rice and similar edible substances

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1389010A (en) * 1964-01-09 1965-02-12 Hassia Verpackung Ag Packaging designed to contain, in particular, food portions and which can be subjected to cooking
DE6949704U (en) * 1969-12-23 1970-04-23 Eckardt Kg Pfanni Werk Otto EASILY REMOVABLE KNOEDEL- OR. LUMBOX PACKAGING IN AN APPROXIMATELY ROUND SHAPE
DE3335119A1 (en) * 1983-09-28 1985-04-11 Pfanni-Werke Otto Eckart KG, 8000 München Packaging casing
DE3438812A1 (en) * 1984-10-23 1986-04-24 Pfanni-Werke Otto Eckart KG, 8000 München Boil-in-bag sachet
EP0947444A1 (en) * 1998-04-01 1999-10-06 N.V. Master Foods S.A. Boil-in-bag sachet
FR2876359A1 (en) * 2004-10-11 2006-04-14 Panzani Soc Par Actions Simpli FOOD PACKAGING BAG AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING SUCH A BAG
EP1819608A1 (en) 2004-10-11 2007-08-22 Panzani Sachet for processing foodstuffs and method for production of such a sachet

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EP2496497B1 (en) 2016-04-06
ES2580230T3 (en) 2016-08-22
FR2952359A1 (en) 2011-05-13
EP2496497A1 (en) 2012-09-12

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