WO2011054197A1 - Foldable spectacles capable of automatically springing open - Google Patents

Foldable spectacles capable of automatically springing open Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2011054197A1
WO2011054197A1 PCT/CN2010/072043 CN2010072043W WO2011054197A1 WO 2011054197 A1 WO2011054197 A1 WO 2011054197A1 CN 2010072043 W CN2010072043 W CN 2010072043W WO 2011054197 A1 WO2011054197 A1 WO 2011054197A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
hook
temple
frame
hole
glasses
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2010/072043
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王苏元
王华杰
Original Assignee
周蓓华
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from PCT/CN2009/074861 external-priority patent/WO2010057416A1/en
Application filed by 周蓓华 filed Critical 周蓓华
Priority to JP2012600046U priority Critical patent/JP3181484U/en
Priority to US13/505,264 priority patent/US8857980B2/en
Publication of WO2011054197A1 publication Critical patent/WO2011054197A1/en

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02CSPECTACLES; SUNGLASSES OR GOGGLES INSOFAR AS THEY HAVE THE SAME FEATURES AS SPECTACLES; CONTACT LENSES
    • G02C5/00Constructions of non-optical parts
    • G02C5/02Bridges; Browbars; Intermediate bars
    • G02C5/08Bridges; Browbars; Intermediate bars foldable
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02CSPECTACLES; SUNGLASSES OR GOGGLES INSOFAR AS THEY HAVE THE SAME FEATURES AS SPECTACLES; CONTACT LENSES
    • G02C5/00Constructions of non-optical parts
    • G02C5/02Bridges; Browbars; Intermediate bars
    • G02C5/06Bridges; Browbars; Intermediate bars with resilient means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02CSPECTACLES; SUNGLASSES OR GOGGLES INSOFAR AS THEY HAVE THE SAME FEATURES AS SPECTACLES; CONTACT LENSES
    • G02C5/00Constructions of non-optical parts
    • G02C5/22Hinges
    • G02C5/2218Resilient hinges
    • G02C5/2227Resilient hinges comprising a fixed hinge member and a coil spring
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02CSPECTACLES; SUNGLASSES OR GOGGLES INSOFAR AS THEY HAVE THE SAME FEATURES AS SPECTACLES; CONTACT LENSES
    • G02C2200/00Generic mechanical aspects applicable to one or more of the groups G02C1/00 - G02C5/00 and G02C9/00 - G02C13/00 and their subgroups
    • G02C2200/02Magnetic means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02CSPECTACLES; SUNGLASSES OR GOGGLES INSOFAR AS THEY HAVE THE SAME FEATURES AS SPECTACLES; CONTACT LENSES
    • G02C2200/00Generic mechanical aspects applicable to one or more of the groups G02C1/00 - G02C5/00 and G02C9/00 - G02C13/00 and their subgroups
    • G02C2200/26Coil spring pushed upon actuation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02CSPECTACLES; SUNGLASSES OR GOGGLES INSOFAR AS THEY HAVE THE SAME FEATURES AS SPECTACLES; CONTACT LENSES
    • G02C2200/00Generic mechanical aspects applicable to one or more of the groups G02C1/00 - G02C5/00 and G02C9/00 - G02C13/00 and their subgroups
    • G02C2200/28Coil spring twisted upon actuation

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a folding eyeglass, and more particularly to a folding eyeglass that can be opened automatically with only one hand.
  • the wearer In some cases, such as driving or going to the bank or the airport, the wearer only has one hand to be idle. In this case, opening the glasses is not very inconvenient.
  • the application numbers are 200810217846.5 and 200910133429.7, respectively, the invention name is "folding glasses that can be automatically bounced", which uses three elastic members to respectively connect the temples and the frame , as well as the frame and the frame, to achieve a full opening of the folding glasses, but in this practical application, it can not completely smash the two frames of the glasses into a straight line, most of which can only be bounced into one M shape, so there is still a lot of inconvenience in use.
  • the object of the present invention is to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks and to provide a folding eyeglass which can be easily opened by using only one hand and which can be automatically opened in a straight line between the two frames of the eyeglasses.
  • Another object of the invention is that the invention does not require an additional lens case.
  • the present invention can be implemented by the following technical solutions: designing a folding eyeglass that can be automatically bounced, comprising a first frame, a first lens is disposed in the first frame; and a second frame is disposed in the second frame a second lens, a first temple and a second temple, wherein a width of one end of the first temple connected to the first frame is greater than or equal to a width of the first lens, and a shape thereof and a shape of the first lens Consistently; the width of one end of the second temple connected to the second frame is greater than or equal to the width of the second lens, and the shape thereof is consistent with the shape of the second lens; the first frame and the first mirror
  • the legs are elastically coupled by the first elastic member; the second frame and the second temple are elastically coupled by the second elastic member; and further includes a center beam mechanism, the middle beam mechanism is located at the first frame and Between the second frames, it acts as a resilient bridge.
  • the middle beam mechanism of the present invention can have the following structural forms:
  • the middle beam mechanism includes a first middle beam connecting piece, a second middle beam connecting piece, a first tension spring, a second tension spring and an intermediate piece, the first middle beam connecting piece and the first Two middle beam connecting members are respectively fixed to inner sides of the first frame and the second frame, and respectively have a first middle beam connecting member free end and a second middle beam connecting member free end, the first middle beam connecting member
  • the end faces of the free end and the free end of the second center beam connecting member are both planar; a first lateral groove is disposed on the first middle beam connecting member, and a second lateral groove is disposed on the second middle beam connecting member, a first tension spring is disposed in the first lateral groove, an inner end of the first tension spring is movably connected to the first middle beam connecting member, and the second tension spring is disposed in the second lateral groove
  • An inner end of the second tension spring is movably coupled to the second center beam connector;
  • the intermediate member is located between the first middle beam connector and the second center beam connector; on both sides of the intermediate member
  • a first slider may be added in the first lateral slot, and a first slider pivot hole is disposed at an outer end of the first slider, in the slider Providing a first lateral through hole, the first tension spring is sleeved on the first pivot pin through the first transverse through hole; and a second slider is disposed in the second lateral groove a second slider pivot hole is disposed at an outer end of the second slider, and a second lateral through hole is disposed on the two sliders, and the second tension spring passes through the second lateral through hole Said on the second pivot pin.
  • a first nose pad is disposed on the inner side of the first middle beam connector, and the first nose pad covers the first slider and the first tension spring;
  • a second nose pad is disposed on an inner side of the second center beam connector, and the second nose pad covers the second slider and the second tension spring.
  • the second type is that the middle beam mechanism comprises a first middle beam connecting piece, a second middle beam connecting piece, a first compression spring, a second compression spring and an intermediate piece
  • the first middle beam connecting piece comprises the first upper beam a connecting piece and a first lower connecting piece
  • the first upper connecting piece and the first lower connecting piece are fixed in parallel to the inner side of the first frame at a certain interval
  • the first upper connecting piece and the first lower connecting piece are connected a first middle beam connecting member pivoting hole is disposed on the sheet
  • the first compression spring is disposed between the first upper connecting piece and the first lower connecting piece
  • an inner end of the first compression spring is fixed to the first frame
  • the outer end of the first compression spring is provided with a first sliding piece slidable between the first upper connecting piece and the first lower connecting piece
  • the second middle beam connecting piece comprises a second upper connecting piece and a second lower part a connecting piece, the second upper connecting piece and the second lower connecting piece are fixed in parallel to the inner side of the second frame at a certain interval, and the
  • a middle piece located between the first middle beam connecting piece and the second middle beam connecting piece; a first pivot hole and a first vertical hole perpendicular to the frame normal line are respectively disposed on two sides of the middle piece a second pivoting hole, a first pivoting pin pivotally connecting the first middle beam connecting member and the intermediate member; and a second middle beam connecting member and the second pivoting hole a second pivot pin pivotally connected to the middle member;
  • the two sides of the middle member are flat, and the side adjacent to the two sides is a curved surface;
  • the first pivot hole or the second pivot hole is corresponding to the curved surface a radius greater than a radius of the first pivot hole or the second pivot hole to a corresponding plane thereof; forming the first sliding sheet in surface contact with a side of the middle member when the glasses are fully popped open
  • the first compression spring is in a stretched state; the second sliding piece is in surface contact with the other side of the intermediate piece, the second compression spring a state in which the first sliding piece is in line contact with one side of the
  • a first spherical portion is disposed on a side of the first sliding piece opposite to the intermediate member, and a first concave portion is disposed at a position of the intermediate member relative to the first spherical portion Providing a second spherical defect on a side of the second sliding piece opposite to the intermediate member, and a second recess at a position of the intermediate member opposite to the second spherical portion; when the glasses are fully opened, the The first ball is missing in the first recess and the second ball is in the second recess.
  • the third type is that the middle beam mechanism comprises a first middle beam connecting piece, a second middle beam connecting piece, a transverse compression spring and an intermediate piece, and the first middle beam connecting piece and the second middle beam connecting piece are respectively fixed Inside the first frame and the second frame, respectively, and having a first middle beam connector free end and a second center beam connector free end; the first middle beam connector free end and the second center beam connection
  • the top end surface of the free end of the piece is flat, and the side surface adjacent to the top end surface is a curved surface, and a first middle beam connecting piece pivot hole perpendicular to the normal line of the frame is provided on the free end of the first middle beam connecting piece, a radius of the first intermediate beam connecting member pivot hole to the corresponding curved surface is greater than a radius to the plane thereof; and a second middle beam perpendicular to the frame normal line is disposed on the free end of the second middle beam connecting member a connecting member pivoting hole, a radius of the second middle beam connecting piece pivoting hole to a corresponding curved surface
  • a first spherical portion is disposed on an outer side of the first sliding piece, and a first concave portion is disposed at a position of the first middle beam connecting member with respect to the first spherical portion
  • a second spherical portion is disposed on an outer side of the second sliding piece, and a second concave portion is disposed at a position of the second middle beam connecting member with respect to the second spherical portion
  • the glasses having the above three different middle beam mechanisms may adopt the above-mentioned locking mechanism, that is, a hook is respectively extended inward on the upper side and the lower side of the first temple; a hook hole is respectively disposed at a position of the hook corresponding to the hook on the first temple; when the glasses are closed, the hook is hooked in the hook hole, and the outer side of the hook hole is respectively provided with elasticity
  • a protrusion is provided on the elastic sheet relative to the hook hole, and when the elastic sheet is pressed in the direction of the hook hole, the protrusion presses the hook, and the hook and the hook are The hole is detached; or the locking mechanism is configured to extend a hook inwardly on the upper side and the lower side of the second temple, respectively; on the second temple corresponding to the second temple a hook hole is respectively disposed at a position of the hook; when the glasses are closed, the hook is hooked in the hook hole, and an elastic pressing piece is respectively disposed on the outer side of the hook hole, and the elastic pressing piece is opposite to
  • the present invention also discloses another folding eyeglass that can be automatically popped, comprising a first frame, a first lens in the first frame, a second frame, and a second lens in the second frame a first temple and a second temple, wherein a width of one end of the first temple connected to the first frame is greater than or equal to a width of the first lens, and a shape conforms to a shape of the first lens; The width of one end of the second temple connected to the second frame is greater than or equal to the width of the second lens, and the shape thereof matches the shape of the second lens; between the first frame and the first temple is Elastically coupled by the first elastic member; the second frame and the second temple are elastically coupled by the second elastic member; the first frame and the second frame are hinged and provided on the hinge And a locking mechanism for maintaining the first frame and the second frame in a straight line; and a locking mechanism for keeping the glasses folded after the glasses are completely closed between the first temple and the second temple.
  • the positioning mechanism is configured such that a spring of the positioning mechanism is disposed in the receiving hole of the hinge side connecting portion, and a ball is disposed on the outer side of the spring, on the other side connecting portion of the hinge, relative to the ball
  • the position is provided with a concave surface.
  • the spring and the ball are disposed on a connecting portion connected to the first frame, and the concave surface is disposed on a connecting portion connected to the second frame.
  • the spring and the ball are disposed on a connecting portion connected to the second frame, and the concave surface is disposed on a connecting portion connected to the first frame.
  • the positioning mechanism is configured such that a connecting portion of the hinge on one side of the nose pad extends to another connecting portion of the hinge to form an extending plane, and a first magnetic piece or a first iron is disposed inside the extending plane a second magnetic piece having a polarity opposite to that of the first magnetic piece on a plane of the other connecting portion with respect to the extending plane, when the first frame and the second frame are in a straight line, the first The two magnetic sheets are overlapped with the first magnetic piece or the first iron piece to realize positioning of the first frame and the second frame.
  • An inner surface of the first temple is provided with an inwardly concave first lens protection frame for collecting the first lens; and an inner wall of the second temple is also provided with an inward concave portion for collection.
  • the second lens protection frame of the second lens is provided with an inwardly concave first lens protection frame for collecting the first lens; and an inner wall of the second temple is also provided with an inward concave portion for collection.
  • the temple portions corresponding to the first lens protection frame and the second lens protection frame are made of a transparent or translucent material.
  • the nose bridge of the folding glasses is disposed at an intermediate portion of the inner side of the frame and is elastically coupled to the frame.
  • the first elastic member includes a first rotating shaft and a first spring, and the first spring sleeve is disposed on the first rotating shaft, and two ends of the first spring are respectively mounted on the inner wall of the first frame and the first temple;
  • the second elastic member includes a second rotating shaft and a second spring. The second spring sleeve is sleeved on the second rotating shaft, and two ends of the second spring are respectively supported on the inner walls of the second frame and the second temple.
  • the invention adopts an elastic member between the frame and the frame, adopts a middle beam mechanism or a positioning mechanism in the frame and the frame, and is arranged between the first temple and the second temple to keep the glasses folded after the glasses are completely closed.
  • the locking mechanism of the state therefore, the wearer only needs to press the locking mechanism with one hand, the whole glasses will naturally bounce off under the tension of the elastic member, and the utility model can be used, and the glasses can be omitted.
  • the trouble of taking out the glasses from the spectacle case and opening the glasses with both hands makes the invention more convenient and quick to use.
  • the invention has the advantage that no additional configuration of the mirror box is required.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic exploded view of an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic exploded view showing another positioning of FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic exploded view showing another positioning of FIG. 1.
  • Figure 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of Figure 2;
  • FIG. 4A is an enlarged, exploded, isometric view of a positioning mechanism of FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 4B is a schematic structural view of the combination of FIG. 4A.
  • FIG. 4C is an enlarged, exploded, isometric view of another positioning mechanism of FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 4D is a cross-sectional structural view of the combination of FIG. 4C.
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic exploded perspective view showing still another positioning mechanism in the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic view of another perspective structure of FIG. 4.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic view of another perspective structure of FIG. 4.
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic exploded perspective view showing still another positioning mechanism in the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of another perspective of FIG. 6.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of another perspective of FIG. 6.
  • Figure 8 is a schematic view showing the structure of Figure 6 after combination.
  • Fig. 9 is a schematic exploded perspective view showing still another positioning mechanism in the present invention.
  • Fig. 10 is a structural schematic view showing the state of use of the positioning mechanism shown in Fig. 9 on the glasses.
  • Figure 11 is a schematic exploded view showing another embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 12 is a schematic exploded view of another embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 13 is a schematic exploded view of Figure 12;
  • Figure 14 is a horizontal cross-sectional structural view of the center beam mechanism of Figure 12;
  • Figure 15 is a longitudinal cross-sectional structural view of the latch mechanism of Figure 12;
  • 16 to 19 are schematic views showing several modified structures of the center beam mechanism of the present invention.
  • Figure 20 is a schematic exploded view showing a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 21 is a cross-sectional structural view of the latch mechanism of FIG. 20.
  • Figure 22 is a cross-sectional structural view showing a modified structure of Figure 21;
  • Figure 23 is a schematic exploded view showing still another embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 24 is a schematic view showing the structure of the other locking mechanism of Figure 23;
  • the temple and the frame are made of plastic, and the first lens and the second lens may be glass.
  • the lens can also be a highly transparent resin lens.
  • first frame 1 It comprises a first frame 1, a second frame 3, and a first temple 5 and a second temple 6; a first lens 2 is disposed in the first frame 1, and a second lens 3 is disposed in the second frame 3 a second lens 4, a width of one end of the first temple 5 connected to the first lens frame 1 is greater than or equal to a width of the first lens 2, and its shape matches the shape of the first lens 1 to satisfy The first lens 1 can be protected after the glasses are completely folded; the width of one end of the second temple 6 connected to the second frame 3 is greater than or equal to the width of the second lens 4, and the shape thereof and the shape of the second lens 4.
  • a first elastic member 7 is disposed between the first frame 1 and the first temple 5, the first frame 1 and the first mirror The leg 5 is elastically coupled by the first elastic member 7;
  • a second elastic member 8 is provided between the second frame 3 and the second temple 6, and the second frame 3 and the second leg 6 are Elastically coupled by the second elastic member 8;
  • a hinge 9 is provided between the first frame 1 and the second frame 3, the first frame 1 and the second frame 3 is coupled by a hinge 9 which is connected by a hinge shaft 92, and a positioning mechanism 91 for holding the first frame 1 and the second frame 3 in a straight line is provided on the hinge 9, the structure of the positioning mechanism 91
  • a spring 911 which is a positioning mechanism is disposed in the receiving hole 913 of the connecting portion 912 of the hinge 9 connected to the first frame 1 (see FIGS.
  • a steel ball 914 (the steel ball here) is disposed outside the spring 911
  • the steel ball can also be replaced by a copper bead, or a bead made of other hard metal, or even a glass bead can be replaced, the same as below, on the connecting portion 915 of the hinge 9 with the second frame 3.
  • a concave surface 916 is provided at a position relative to the steel ball 914 (the concave surface 916 in FIG. 2 is not visible, where the concave surface 916 is a spherical crown shape), when the first lens frame 1 and the second lens frame 3 are in a straight line.
  • the steel ball 914 is placed in the concave surface 916 under the action of the spring 911, so as to position the first frame 1 and the second frame 3, and keep the first frame 1 and the second frame 3 in a straight line.
  • a positioning mechanism 91 composed of a spring 913, a steel ball 914 and a concave surface 916 (
  • two sets of spring positioning members are used, in fact, only one set of spring positioning members can be used, the same as below, in addition to having the function of positioning, the utility model also has the function of buffering the glasses to open when the glasses are opened. The speed is because, when the glasses are folded, the steel ball 914 is pressed against the outer wall of the connecting portion 915 of the second lens frame 3 by the spring 913.
  • the connecting portion 915 of the steel ball 914 and the second lens frame 3 is 915. It has a certain friction effect and plays a role in buffering the opening speed of the glasses.
  • the ribs 918 on the connecting portion 912 connected to the first frame 1 are located in the grooves 917 on the connecting portion 915 connected to the second frame 3 to ensure that the glasses can be completely folded.
  • a flat surface 9121 is disposed inside the connecting portion 912 connected to the first lens frame 1
  • a flat surface 9151 is disposed inside the connecting portion 915 connected to the second lens frame 3.
  • a locking mechanism 10 is provided between the first temple 5 and the second temple 6 to keep the glasses folded after the glasses are completely closed.
  • a pen-type hook is arranged on the outer side of the first temple 5, and the function of the pen-type hook is that when the glasses are completely folded, the glasses can be conveniently hung on the clothes pocket like a pen, in the A pen-shaped groove for embedding a pen is reserved on the second temple 6, and the pen-shaped groove can be embedded in a small pen between the ballpoint pens for the wearer to use.
  • a half frame can be used for the frame in the present invention.
  • the locking mechanism 10 includes a hook block 133 and a spring clip 14 .
  • One side of the hook block 133 relative to the elastic clip 14 is a curved surface 134
  • the elastic clip 14 includes a clip 141 at the clip.
  • the front end of the piece 141 is provided with a hook 146.
  • the hook 146 is hooked on the hook block 133 by the spring 142.
  • the hook 146 is also opposite to the side of the hook block 133.
  • one side of the hook block 133 with respect to the elastic clip 14 is a curved surface 134, and the side of the hook 146 with respect to the hook block 133 is also curved, because the design can make the hook
  • the curved surface of 146 reduces friction with the curved surface of the hook block 133 to facilitate rapid interlocking of the two.
  • a lower lug 148 is disposed on each of the two sides of the clip 141.
  • Two positioning seats 144 are respectively located outside the lower lug 148, and the spring 142 is sleeved in the middle of the positioning shaft 143. After the positioning shaft 143 passes through the downward lug 148, the clip 141 is coupled to the first temple 5 in the positioning seat 144.
  • a support member 147 for supporting the front portion of the clip 141 is disposed between the two positioning seats 144, and an opening is formed on each of the corresponding inner side walls of the two positioning seats 144.
  • the height of the support member 147 is higher than the lower bottom surface of the slot 149, and when the positioning shaft 143 is pushed from the opening into the slot 149, after passing over the top end of the support member 147, The clip is positioned in the rear section of the card slot at the rear of the support member 147.
  • the main function of the support member 147 is that the support member 147 is placed on the inner wall of the hook 146 to prevent the clip 141 from being excessively downward under the action of the spring 142, and cannot be properly hooked on the hook block 133.
  • an inner surface of the first temple is provided with an inwardly concave first lens protection frame 131 for collecting the first lens; and an inner wall of the second temple is also provided with an inward direction.
  • the concave second lens protection frame (not visible) for collecting the second lens is designed to prevent the first lens and the second lens upper and lower lenses from being completely covered by the protective frame when the glasses are completely folded, in case The lens is worn.
  • the nose bridge 100 of the folding glasses is disposed at an intermediate portion of the inner side of the frame and is elastically coupled to the frame.
  • the reason why the nose bridge of the folding glasses is disposed in the middle of the inner side of the frame or the lens is because the structure can make the folding glasses into folded glasses which can be used on both sides, that is, the lenses and mirrors of the folding glasses. The legs are not divided, so you can wear them at will.
  • the bridge of the nose bridge 100 is elastically coupled to the frame so that when the glasses are folded, the bridge 100 can be compressed to reduce the thickness of the folded glasses.
  • the temple portions corresponding to the first lens protection frame and the second lens protection frame may be made of a transparent or translucent material.
  • the first elastic member 7 and the second elastic member 8 are constructed in the same structure, and both of them include a positioning shaft and a spring, and the spring is sleeved on the positioning shaft.
  • the first elastic member 7 includes a first positioning shaft 71 (in practice, the positioning shaft may be a screw, the same structure as the screw used in the existing glasses) and a first spring 72, the first spring 72 is sleeved on On the first positioning shaft 71, the two ends 73, 74 of the first spring 72 are respectively mounted on the inner walls of the first frame 1 and the first temple 5; the top of the first spring 72 is at the first temple 5
  • One end 74 can be extended into the lens protection frame 131 to form a hanging end 75 for hanging the mirror cloth.
  • the first elastic member 7 further includes a mounting piece 76 on the inner bottom surface of the mounting piece 76.
  • Two first lugs 761 are provided, and a second lug 110 corresponding to the first lug 761 is disposed on the first frame 1, and the first positioning shaft 71 is inserted in the first In the lug 761 and the second lug 110, the mounting piece 76 is coupled to the first frame 1, and the first spring is located at the two second protrusions.
  • This structure facilitates the mounting between the first elastic member 7 and the first temple 5. That is, when assembling the glasses, the first elastic member 7 is first attached in the above-described configuration, and then the mounting piece is attached or affixed to the inner wall of the lens protection frame 131 at the front end of the first temple.
  • the structure of the second elastic member 8 is the same as that of the first elastic member 7.
  • the second elastic member 8 includes a second positioning shaft and a second spring, the second spring sleeve is disposed on the second positioning shaft, and two ends of the second spring are respectively supported on the second frame and the second temple On the inner wall.
  • FIG. 4A is an enlarged exploded perspective view of a positioning mechanism of FIG. 1.
  • 4B is a schematic structural view of the combination of FIG. 4A.
  • the positioning mechanism 91 in the present invention may be designed to include a positioning spring 930 which is sleeved on the hinge shaft 92 of the hinge 9.
  • the positioning spring 930 is disposed at the lower end of the hinge shaft 92 and passes through The nut 931 threadedly coupled to the hinge shaft 92 is pressed.
  • the positioning spring 930 can press the connecting portion 912 on the side of the hinge 9 with the connecting portion 915 on the other side of the hinge 9, and the connecting portion 912 on the side of the hinge 9
  • Two pairs of protrusions 932 and concave surfaces 916 are respectively provided on the bottom surface which is in contact with the connection portion 915 on the other side of the hinge 9 (in the present invention, one protrusion 932 and one concave surface 916 are referred to as a pair of protrusions and concave surfaces)
  • the size of the pair of protrusions 932 and the concave surface 916 is not equal to the size of the other pair of protrusions 932 and 916, that is, the curvature of the pair of protrusions 932 and 916 is larger or smaller than the other pair of protrusions 932 and
  • the curved surface of the concave surface 916 thus, when the glasses are fully opened, the corresponding protrusions 932 are just caught in the concave surface 916, so that the
  • the principle of the present invention is explained by two pairs of protrusions 932 and concave surfaces 916.
  • this embodiment is not intended to limit the present invention.
  • the protrusions 932 and the concave surface 916 in the present invention may be configured to A structure larger than two pairs can achieve the object of the present invention as long as at least one of the pair of protrusions 932 and 916 and the other protrusions 932 and the concave surface 916 have unequal dimensions.
  • a cylinder may be disposed at the rear end of the curved surface of the small protrusion 932 to ensure that the heights of the two protrusions 932 are uniform (of course, when the protrusion is larger than In two cases, the smaller one of the protrusions may be designed to have a cylindrical structure at the rear end of the curved surface of the small protrusion 932 to adjust the height of the small protrusion 932).
  • only one positioning spring 930 is used, and is disposed at the lower end of the hinge shaft 92.
  • the positioning spring 930 may also be disposed at the upper end of the hinge shaft 92; Or a positioning spring 930 is provided at each of the upper end and the lower end of the hinge shaft 92. It can also play the same role.
  • the nut 931 in this embodiment may be independently provided, or the upper bottom surface or the lower bottom surface of the frame connecting portion 915 may be integrally connected. In this embodiment, if a large protrusion and a small protrusion have a certain height error, the presence of the positioning spring 930 does not affect the normal use.
  • FIG. 4C is an enlarged exploded structural view of another positioning mechanism of FIG. 1.
  • 4D is a cross-sectional structural view of the combination of FIG. 4C.
  • the positioning mechanism 91 shown in FIG. 4C and FIG. 4D has the same general structure as the positioning mechanism 91 described in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, except that the spring 911 of the positioning mechanism 91 is disposed on the hinge 9 and the second frame.
  • a steel ball 914 is disposed at the lower end of the spring 911 (the steel ball here is only an example, in fact, the steel ball can also be replaced by copper beads, or other hard metal)
  • the steel ball can also be replaced by copper beads, or other hard metal
  • the bead, even the glass bead can be replaced, the same as below
  • a concave surface 916 is provided at a position relative to the steel ball 914, and the upper end of the spring 911 is blocked.
  • the spring 911, the steel ball 914 and the concave surface 916 are two sets, one set of the spring 911, the steel ball 914 and The size of the concave surface 916 is not equal to the size of the other sleeve, that is, a pair of protrusions
  • the arcuate dimension of the 932 and the concave surface 916 is larger or smaller than the arcuate dimension of the other pair of the protrusion 932 and the concave surface 916; when the glasses are fully opened, the corresponding steel ball 914 is just caught in the concave surface 916, so that the first frame 1 And the second frame 3 is kept in a straight state; and when the glasses are to be folded or folded, the
  • FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 are schematic enlarged structural views of another positioning mechanism in the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of another perspective structure of FIG. 4.
  • the spring 911 and the steel ball 914 in the positioning mechanism 91 are located in the receiving hole 913 of the connecting portion 915 connected to the second lens frame 3, and the plug 919 is provided at the rear end of the spring 911 to prevent the spring.
  • the 911 and the steel ball 914 are ejected from the accommodating hole 913, and at the same time, the pressure of the spring 911 on the steel ball 914 can be adjusted; and the concave surface 916 is disposed on the connecting portion 912 connected to the second lens frame 1, and similarly,
  • the steel ball 914 is just inside the concave surface 916 under the action of the spring 911 (the concave surface 916 here is a vertical groove shape, and more Facing the gap fit between the steel ball and the concave surface 916, positioning of the first frame 1 and the second frame 3 is achieved, and the first frame 1 and the second frame 3 are kept in a straight line.
  • FIG. 6 to FIG. 8 are enlarged and exploded structural views of still another positioning mechanism in the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of another view of FIG. 6;
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of FIG.
  • the spring 911 and the steel ball 914 are formed as a unitary structure 920.
  • the unitary structure 920 is slidable relative to the connecting portion 912 of the hinge 9 connected to the first frame through the sliding slot 922 and the slider 923, in the overall structure.
  • a second spring 921 is provided at the rear end of the 920, and a concave surface 916 is provided on the connecting portion 915 of the hinge 9 connected to the second lens frame 3.
  • the unitary structure 920 can also be designed to be connected to the connecting portion 915 of the hinge 9 connected to the second frame 3, and the concave surface 916 is disposed on the connecting portion 912 of the hinge 9 connected to the first frame.
  • the structure can have the same effect.
  • Fig. 9 is a schematic exploded perspective view showing still another positioning mechanism in the present invention.
  • the positioning mechanism 91 shown in FIG. 9 is configured such that a connecting portion 912 of the hinge 9 on the side of the nose pad 100 extends toward the other connecting portion 915 of the hinge 9 to form an extending plane 924.
  • the first magnetic piece 925 is disposed on the inner side of the extending plane 924 (the first magnetic piece 925 can be replaced by a piece of iron), and the first magnetic piece is disposed on the plane 926 of the other connecting portion 915 with respect to the extending plane 924.
  • the second magnetic piece 927 is overlapped with the first magnetic piece 925 or the first iron piece Positioning the first frame 1 and the second frame 2 is achieved. It has been experimentally tested that if the first magnetic piece 925 and the second magnetic piece 927 are disposed at the mutual magnetic attraction of the ends of the connecting portion 912 and the connecting portion 915, the magnetic sheets 925 and 927 are not overlapped as described above. The effect is good, because if the suction point of the magnet is terminated at both ends, the force arm of the eyeglass frame and the leg cannot be blocked at all, and the eyeglass is always M-shaped after being opened.
  • the magnetic strength of the first magnetic piece 925 or the second magnetic piece 927 is preferably greater than or equal to 2,500 gauss.
  • Fig. 10 is a structural schematic view showing the state of use of the positioning mechanism shown in Fig. 9 on the glasses.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic exploded view of another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the lens shown in Fig. 11 has a different temple structure, and has a curved portion 112 bent downward inwardly.
  • the elastic member 111 is elastically connected, such that when the glasses are completely folded, the curved segment 112 can be appropriately flared outward; when the glasses are fully opened, the wearing state can be restored by the elastic force.
  • the elastic connection in the present solution can also be designed as a spring-connected structure similar to the structure of the first elastic member.
  • the nose bridge 100 and the curved section 112 of Figure 11 are elastically connected.
  • This structure is mainly used for prescription glasses and sunglasses because the size of the prescription glasses and the sunglasses is large, and the bridge 100 is not disposed between the frames.
  • the position of the bridge 100 should be the same as that of the common glasses, and the rear end of the temple (ie, the curved section 112) should be bent inward according to the specification.
  • the curved section 112 is necessary to cause the folding glasses to have a wide thickness after being folded, so
  • the nose bridge 100 and the curved section 112 in this embodiment need to be elastically connected. When the glasses are completely folded, the nose bridge 100 and the curved section 112 can be appropriately compressed, and the glasses are completely folded. thickness.
  • FIG. 12 and FIG. 13 disclose another folding eyeglass that can be automatically popped, including a first frame 1 in which a first lens 2 is disposed; and a second frame 3, in the second frame 3 is provided with a second lens 4, a first temple 5 and a second temple 6, the width of the end of the first temple 5 connected to the first frame 1 is greater than or equal to The width of the first lens 2 is matched with the shape of the first lens 2; the width of one end of the second temple 6 connected to the second frame 3 is greater than or equal to the width of the second lens 4.
  • the first frame 1 and the first temple 5 are elastically coupled by the first elastic member 7 (the structure is the same as described above); the second frame 3 and The second temple 6 is coupled by a second elastic member elastic 8 (the same structure as described above); a middle beam mechanism 120 including a first middle beam connecting member 121 and a second middle beam connecting member a member 122, a first tension spring (not visible), a second tension spring 123, and an intermediate member 124, the first center beam connector 12 1 and the second center beam connecting member 122 are respectively fixed to the inner sides of the first frame 1 and the second frame 3, and have a first center beam connecting member free end 1211 and a second center beam connecting member free end 1221, respectively.
  • the end faces of the first middle beam connecting member free end 1211 and the second middle beam connecting member free end 1221 are all flat; the first middle beam connecting member 121 is provided with a first lateral groove, and the second middle beam The connecting member 122 is provided with a second lateral groove 1222.
  • the first tension spring is disposed in the first lateral groove, and the inner end of the first tension spring is movably connected with the first middle beam connecting member 121, specifically It can be said that a vertical groove can be arranged on the first middle beam connecting member 121, and a positioning pin is arranged on the groove to fit the inner end of the first tension spring on the positioning pin; the second stretching The spring 123 is disposed in the second lateral groove 1222, and the inner end of the second tension spring 123 is movably connected to the second center beam connecting member 122. Specifically, a second intermediate beam connecting member 122 may also be disposed.
  • a positioning pin is disposed on the groove, and an inner end of the second tension spring 123 is sleeved on the positioning pin;
  • the middle piece 124 is located Between the first middle beam connecting member 121 and the second middle beam connecting member 122; a first pivoting hole 1241 and a second pivoting hole 1242 perpendicular to the frame normal are respectively disposed on two sides of the intermediate member 124 a first pivot pin 1243 is disposed in the first pivot hole 1241. The outer end of the first tension spring is sleeved on the first pivot pin 1243.
  • the second pivot hole 1242 is disposed in the second pivot hole 1242.
  • the outer end of the second tension spring 123 is sleeved on the second pivot pin 1244;
  • the two sides of the intermediate member 124 are planes 1245, 1246, and two of the middle member 124
  • the side surfaces adjacent to the side surfaces 1245 and 1246 are curved surfaces 1247 and 1248;
  • the radius 1 R2 of the corresponding curved surface 1248 of the first pivot hole 1241 to the corresponding curved surface 1247 or the second pivot hole 1242 is greater than the first pivot a radius R1 of the corresponding hole 1241 to the corresponding plane 1245 or the second pivot hole 1242 to its corresponding plane 1246;
  • the end surface 1211 of the free end 121 of the first center beam connector is in line contact with the corresponding curved surface 1247 of the intermediate member 124, and the first tension spring is stretched.
  • a state in an unsteady state in a state of returning to a stable state
  • an end surface 1221 of the free end 122 of the second center beam connector is in line contact with a corresponding curved surface 1248 of the intermediate member 124
  • the second tension spring 123 is in a stretched state, is in an unstable state, and is in a state of returning to a stable state (see FIG. 14, the solid line state in FIG.
  • a first slider 125 is disposed in the first lateral slot, and a first slider pivot hole is disposed on the first slider outer end 125, and the first slider 125 is disposed on the first slider 125.
  • a first lateral through hole 1251 is disposed, the first tension spring is sleeved on the first pivot pin 1243 through the first lateral through hole 1251, and a second slide is disposed in the second lateral groove 1222.
  • a second slider pivot hole 1261 is disposed at an outer end of the second slider 126, and a second lateral through hole 1262 is disposed on the second slider 126, the second tension spring 123
  • the second pivot pin 1242 is sleeved through the second lateral through hole 1262.
  • a first nose pad 101 is disposed inside the first center beam connector 121, the first nose pad 101 covers the first slider 125 and the first tension spring; in the second
  • a second nose pad 102 is disposed on the inner side of the beam connector 122, and the second nose pad 102 covers the second slider 126 and the second tension spring 123.
  • a pen hook 200 is provided on the second temple.
  • the locking mechanism 10 can be designed as two, one on the upper part of the temple and one on the lower part of the temple.
  • the latching mechanism 10 of the upper portion of the temple is configured to extend a hook 103 inwardly on the upper side of the first temple 5, the hook ear 1031 on the hook 103 is upward; in the second temple 6 Corresponding to the position of the hook 103 on the first temple 5 is respectively provided with a hook hole 104; when the glasses are closed, the hook 103 is just hooked in the hook hole 104, outside the hook hole 104 An elastic pressing piece 105 is disposed, and a protrusion 106 is disposed on the elastic pressing piece 105 with respect to the hook hole 104.
  • the protruding piece 106 presses the protruding piece 106.
  • a hook 103 for detaching the hook 103 from the hook hole 104 similarly, the structure of the latch mechanism 10 at the lower portion of the temple is similar to that of the first mirror
  • the leg 5 is symmetrically connected to the above-mentioned locking mechanism 10 and additionally provided with a locking mechanism.
  • the structure of the locking mechanism and the structure of the locking mechanism are basically Similarly, it is a hook 103 extending inwardly on the lower side of the first temple 5 on the lower side, the hook ears 1031 on the hook 103 are downward; corresponding to the second temple 6
  • the hooks 103 on the first temples 5 are respectively provided with a hook hole 104; when the glasses are closed, the hooks 103 are just hooked in the hook holes 104, and elastic hooks are arranged on the outer side of the hook holes 104.
  • the sheet 105 is provided with a protrusion 106 on the elastic sheet 105 relative to the hook hole 104. When the elastic sheet 105 is pressed toward the hook hole 104, the protrusion 106 presses the hook 103, and The hook 103 is disengaged from the hook hole 104.
  • the locking mechanism 10 can also be designed such that the hook 103 is located on the second temple 6, and the hook hole 104 and the resilient tab 105 are located on the first temple 5, and the function is the same. The specific structure is not described here.
  • FIG. 16 is a schematic diagram of a modified structure of the center beam mechanism 120 in the present invention.
  • the center beam mechanism 120 shown in the drawing includes a first center beam connecting member 121, a second center beam connecting member 122, a first compression spring 127, a second compression spring 128 and an intermediate member 124, and the first center beam connection
  • the member 121 includes a first upper connecting piece 1212 and a first lower connecting piece 1213.
  • the first upper connecting piece 1212 and the first lower connecting piece 1213 are fixed in parallel to the inner side of the first frame 1 at a certain interval.
  • the first upper connecting piece 1212 and the first lower connecting piece 1213 are provided with a first middle beam connecting piece pivot hole 1214, and the first compression spring 127 is disposed on the first upper connecting piece 1212 and the first lower connection Between the pieces 1213, the inner end of the first compression spring 127 is fixed to the first frame 1, and the outer end of the first compression spring 127 is provided to be slidable between the first upper connecting piece 1212 and the first lower connecting piece 1213.
  • the second middle connecting piece 122 includes a second upper connecting piece 1222 and a second lower connecting piece 1223, and the second upper connecting piece 1222 and the second lower connecting piece 1223 are parallel to each other at a certain interval Connected to the inner side of the second frame 3, on the second upper connecting piece 1222 and the second lower connecting piece 1223 There is a second center beam connecting member pivot hole 1224, and the second compression spring 128 is disposed between the second upper connecting piece 1222 and the second lower connecting piece 1223, and the inner end and the second end of the second compression spring 128
  • the frame 3 is fixed, and the outer end of the second compression spring 128 is provided with a second sliding piece 1225 slidable between the second upper connecting piece 1222 and the second lower connecting piece 1223;
  • the intermediate piece 124 is located at the Between the middle beam connector 121 and the second center beam connector 122; a first pivot hole 1241 and a second pivot hole 1242 perpendicular to the frame normal are respectively disposed on two sides of the middle member 124, A
  • FIG. 17 is another schematic structural view of the center beam mechanism 120 in the present invention. It is basically the same as the structure of the center beam mechanism 120 shown in FIG. 16 except that a first ball missing (not visible) is provided on the side of the first sliding piece 1215 on the middle piece 124.
  • the middle member 124 is provided with a first recess 150 at a position relative to the first ball missing portion; a second ball missing portion 12251 is disposed on a side of the second sliding piece 1225 opposite the intermediate member 124, in the middle a second recess 160 is provided at a position of the member 124 relative to the second ball lack 12251; when the glasses are fully opened, the first ball is missing in the first recess 150, and the second ball missing 12251 is in the In the second recess 160, it is in a stable state, and the unstable state is as described above, and will not be described again.
  • the center beam mechanism 120 includes a first center beam connector 121, a second center beam connector 122, a transverse compression spring 129, and an intermediate member 124.
  • the first center beam connector 121 and the second center beam connector 122 are respectively Securely attached to the inner sides of the first frame 1 and the second frame 3, and respectively have a first center beam connector free end 1214 and a second center beam connector free end 1224; the first center beam connector free end 1214 and the second end of the second beam connecting member free end 1224 are flat, and the side adjacent to the top end surface is a curved surface 170, 180, and the frame method is provided on the free end 1214 of the first middle beam connecting member a first vertical beam connecting member pivoting hole 1241, the radius of the first middle beam connecting piece pivoting hole 1241 to its corresponding curved surface 170 is greater than a radius to a plane thereof; and the second middle beam connecting a second middle beam connecting member pivot hole 1242 perpendicular to the frame normal is disposed on the free end 1221, and the radius of the second middle beam connecting member pivot hole 1242 to the corresponding curved surface 180 is greater than a plane thereof a radius; the intermediate member 124 is located in the first middle beam connecting member
  • the first pivoting hole 1241 and the second pivoting hole 1242 are perpendicular to the normal of the frame, and the intermediate member 124 and the first center beam are disposed in the first pivoting hole 1241.
  • a first pivot pin 1243 pivotally connected to the connecting member 121;
  • a second pivot pin 1244 pivotally connecting the middle member 124 and the second center beam connecting member 122 is disposed in the second pivoting hole 1242;
  • FIG. 19 there is shown a fourth modified structural view of the center beam mechanism 120 of the present invention.
  • the basic structure is the same, except that a first ball missing 12151 is provided on the outer side of the first sliding piece 1215, and the first middle beam connecting member 121 is opposite.
  • a first recess 150 is disposed at a position of the first ball missing 12151; a second ball missing (not visible) is disposed outside the second sliding plate 1225, and the second middle beam connecting member 122 is opposite to the second
  • the second recess 160 is provided at a position where the ball is missing; when the glasses are fully opened, the first spherical recess 12151 is in the first recess 150, and the second spherical recess is in the second recess 160.
  • the inner wall of the first temple may be designed to have an inwardly concave first lens protection frame 131 for collecting the first lens; on the inner wall of the second temple Also provided is an inwardly concave second lens protection frame (not visible) for collecting the second lens, so that the first lens and the second lens upper and lower lenses are completely wrapped when the glasses are fully folded.
  • the temple portions corresponding to the first lens protection frame and the second lens protection frame may be made of a transparent or translucent material.
  • FIG. 20 is a schematic exploded view showing a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • the embodiment shown in Fig. 20 and the embodiment shown in Fig. 12 have the same general structure, except that the locking mechanism is different, and the structure of the locking mechanism in Fig. 20 is simpler.
  • Such a latching mechanism is as shown in FIG.
  • the hook ears 1031 of the hook 103 are all outward; a hook groove or a hook hole 104 is respectively disposed on the inner wall of the first temple 5 corresponding to the hook 103 on the second temple 6; when the glasses are closed The hook 103 is just hooked into the hook groove or the hook hole 104.
  • the side surface of the second temple 6 is directly pressed inward in the direction of the cutting head (the side has a certain elasticity when made of plastic)
  • the hook ear 1031 is disengaged from the hook groove or the hook hole 104, the purpose of opening the glasses is achieved;
  • the latching mechanism 10 may also be designed to extend a hook 103 inwardly on the upper side and the lower side of the first temple 5, respectively, and the hook ears 1031 of the hook 103 are Looking outward; a hook groove or a hook hole 104 is respectively disposed on the inner wall of the second temple 6 corresponding to the hook 103 on the first temple 5; when the glasses are closed, the hook 103 is just hooked When the side surface of the first temple 5 is directly pressed inwardly in the hook groove or the hook hole 104, the hook ear 1031 is detached from the hook groove or the hook hole 104.
  • FIG. 22 is another locking mechanism.
  • the locking mechanism 10 is configured to extend a hook 103 inwardly on the upper side and the lower side of the second temple 6, respectively.
  • the hook ears 1031 of the hooks 103 are all facing inward; a hook groove or a hook hole 104 is respectively disposed on the outer wall of the first temple 5 corresponding to the hooks 103 on the second temple 6;
  • the hook 103 is just hooked into the hook groove or the hook hole 104, and directly presses the side surface of the first temple 5 directly (when the plastic material is made, the side has a certain elasticity),
  • the hook ear 1031 is disengaged from the hook groove or the hook hole 104.
  • the latching mechanism 10 may also be designed to extend a hook 103 inwardly on the upper side and the lower side of the second temple 6, respectively, the hook ears 1031 of the hook 103 are facing a hook groove or a hook hole 104 is respectively disposed on the outer wall of the first temple 5 corresponding to the hook 103 on the second temple 6; when the glasses are closed, the hook 103 is hooked When the side surface of the second temple 6 is directly pressed inward in the direction of the arrow in the hook groove or the hook hole 104, the hook ear 1031 is disengaged from the hook groove or the hook hole 104.
  • FIG. 23 is a schematic exploded view of still another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG 24 is a schematic view showing the structure of the other locking mechanism of Figure 23;
  • the embodiment shown in Fig. 23 has the same general structure as the embodiment shown in Fig. 12, except that the first temple 5 and the second temple 6 are in the form of a sheet (the thickness is preferably 2-4 mm).
  • the latching mechanism 10 is configured to extend a hook 103 inwardly on the upper side and the lower side of the second temple 6, and the hook ears 1031 of the hooks 103 are all facing inward;
  • An outer opening surface of the temple 5 is provided with an opening mechanism 400 for opening the hook 103.
  • the top opening mechanism 400 includes two arcuate levers 410 symmetrically disposed, and an opening portion 420 is formed at one end of the curved lever 410.
  • the other end of the curved lever 410 is a pressing portion 430.
  • a fulcrum 440 is provided in the middle of the curved lever 410, and the curved lever 410 is movably connected to the outer side of the first temple 5 by a pin or a screw at the fulcrum 440.
  • the hook ears 1031 of the hook 103 are hooked on the outer side surface of the first temple 5 and correspond to the top opening portion 420; when the glasses need to be opened, only the curved shape is manually pressed.
  • the pressing portion 430 of the lever 410 the top opening portion 420 of the curved lever 410 will open the hook 103, and the glasses will automatically pop open.
  • a tension spring 450 may be disposed between the two curved levers 410 on the side of the top opening portion 420, and the two ends of the tension spring 450 are respectively hooked on the two curved levers 410;
  • a spring (not shown) may be disposed between the two curved levers 410 on the side of the pressing portion 430, and the two ends of the spring are respectively hooked on the two curved levers 410;
  • a cover plate 460 may also be disposed on the outer side of the ejector mechanism 400.
  • the structure of the locking mechanism 10 can also be designed to provide the hook 103 on the first temple 5, and the structure of the top opening mechanism 400 on the second temple 6, the effect is completely the same as the above embodiment. the same.
  • a hanging hole 300 for hanging glasses is provided at the end of the first temple 5 and the second temple 6, and when sold in a supermarket, in order to not occupy the position, the The hanging hole 300 is hung; when used, people can conveniently hang on the hook in the room as needed.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Ophthalmology & Optometry (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Eyeglasses (AREA)

Abstract

Foldable spectacles capable of automatically springing open comprise a first spectacle frame (1) in which a first spectacle lens (2) is provided, a second spectacle frame (3) in which a second spectacle lens (4) is provided, a first spectacle leg (5) and a second spectacle leg (6). The first spectacle frame (1) is elastically connected with the first spectacle leg (5) by a first elastic component (7). The second spectacle frame (3) is elastically connected with the second spectacle leg (6) by a second elastic component (8). A middle beam mechanism (120) is arranged between the first spectacle frame (1) and the second spectacle frame (3), and a lock catch mechanism (10) is equipped between the spectacle legs (5, 6) for maintaining the spectacles in a folded state after completely closing the spectacles. The spectacles can be released into a useable state under the effect of the elastic components by pressing the lock catch mechanism (10) with a single hand by the wearer.

Description

能自动弹开的折叠眼镜  Folding glasses that can be automatically opened
技术领域Technical field
  本发明涉及一种折叠眼镜,尤其是一种只需一只手就可以打开的能自动弹开的折叠眼镜。The present invention relates to a folding eyeglass, and more particularly to a folding eyeglass that can be opened automatically with only one hand.
背景技术Background technique
  某些时候,如开车或到银行、飞机场办事,往往佩带者只有一支手空闲,这种情况下,打开眼镜就显得不是十分不便。为了解决此问题,本发明人先前提出了两份中国专利申请,申请号分别为200810217846.5和200910133429.7,发明名称为“能自动弹开的折叠眼镜”,它采用三个弹性构件分别连接镜腿与镜框,以及镜框与镜框,来实现折叠眼镜的一支手完全打开,但是,这种眼镜,在实际应用中,它还不能将眼镜的两个镜框完全弹成一条直线,大部分只能弹成一个M形,所以,使用起来还有诸多不便。In some cases, such as driving or going to the bank or the airport, the wearer only has one hand to be idle. In this case, opening the glasses is not very inconvenient. In order to solve this problem, the inventors previously proposed two Chinese patent applications, the application numbers are 200810217846.5 and 200910133429.7, respectively, the invention name is "folding glasses that can be automatically bounced", which uses three elastic members to respectively connect the temples and the frame , as well as the frame and the frame, to achieve a full opening of the folding glasses, but in this practical application, it can not completely smash the two frames of the glasses into a straight line, most of which can only be bounced into one M shape, so there is still a lot of inconvenience in use.
发明内容Summary of the invention
  本发明目的是克服上述缺陷,提供一种只用一只手就可很方便地打开眼镜,并使眼镜的两个镜框之间成一直线的能自动弹开的折叠眼镜。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The object of the present invention is to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks and to provide a folding eyeglass which can be easily opened by using only one hand and which can be automatically opened in a straight line between the two frames of the eyeglasses.
  本发明的另一个发明目的是,本发明不需另配眼镜盒。Another object of the invention is that the invention does not require an additional lens case.
  本发明可以通过以下技术方案实现:设计一种能自动弹开的折叠眼镜,包括第一镜框,在所述第一镜框内设有第一镜片;第二镜框,在所述第二镜框内设有第二镜片,第一镜腿和第二镜腿,所述第一镜腿与第一镜框相连接的一端的宽度大于或等于所述第一镜片的宽度,其形状与第一镜片的形状相吻合;所述第二镜腿与第二镜框相连接的一端的宽度大于或等于所述第二镜片的宽度,其形状与第二镜片的形状相吻合;所述第一镜框与第一镜腿之间是通过第一弹性构件弹性联接的;所述第二镜框和第二镜腿之间是通过第二弹性构件弹性联接的;还包括一中梁机构,中梁机构位于第一镜框与第二镜框之间,起到弹性桥梁的作用。The present invention can be implemented by the following technical solutions: designing a folding eyeglass that can be automatically bounced, comprising a first frame, a first lens is disposed in the first frame; and a second frame is disposed in the second frame a second lens, a first temple and a second temple, wherein a width of one end of the first temple connected to the first frame is greater than or equal to a width of the first lens, and a shape thereof and a shape of the first lens Consistently; the width of one end of the second temple connected to the second frame is greater than or equal to the width of the second lens, and the shape thereof is consistent with the shape of the second lens; the first frame and the first mirror The legs are elastically coupled by the first elastic member; the second frame and the second temple are elastically coupled by the second elastic member; and further includes a center beam mechanism, the middle beam mechanism is located at the first frame and Between the second frames, it acts as a resilient bridge.
  本发明中的中梁机构可以有以下几种结构形式:The middle beam mechanism of the present invention can have the following structural forms:
  第一种是:所述中梁机构包括第一中梁连接件、第二中梁连接件、第一拉伸弹簧、第二拉伸弹簧和中间件,所述第一中梁连接件和第二中梁连接件分别固接于所述第一镜框和第二镜框的内侧,并分别具有第一中梁连接件自由端和第二中梁连接件自由端,所述第一中梁连接件自由端和第二中梁连接件自由端的端面均为平面;在所述第一中梁连接件上设有第一横槽,在第二中梁连接件上设有第二横槽,所述第一拉伸弹簧设置在所述第一横槽内,第一拉伸弹簧的内端与第一中梁连接件活动连接,所述第二拉伸弹簧设置在所述第二横槽内,第二拉伸弹簧的内端与第二中梁连接件活动连接;所述中间件,位于所述第一中梁连接件和第二中梁连接件之间;在所述中间件的两侧分别设有与镜框法线垂直的第一枢接孔和第二枢接孔,在第一枢接孔内设有第一枢接销,所述第一拉伸弹簧的外端套在所述第一枢接销上;在第二枢接孔内设有第二枢接销,所述第二拉伸弹簧的外端套在所述第二枢接销上;所述中间件的两侧为平面,与中间件的两侧面相邻的侧面为弧面;第一枢接孔或第二枢接孔到其相对应的弧面的半径大于第一枢接孔或第二枢接孔到其相对应的平面的半径;形成当所述眼镜完全弹开时,所述第一中梁连接件自由端的端面与所述中间件的一侧面呈面接触,所述第一拉伸弹簧呈收缩状态;所述第二中梁连接件自由端的端面与所述中间件的另一侧面呈面接触,所述第二拉伸弹簧呈收缩状态;当所述眼镜完全收拢时,所述第一中梁连接件自由端的端面与所述中间件的一侧弧面呈线接触,所述第一拉伸弹簧呈拉伸状态;所述第二中梁连接件自由端的端面与所述中间件的另一侧弧面呈线接触,所述第二拉伸弹簧呈拉伸状态;在所述第一镜腿与第二镜腿之间上、下对称各设有一个使眼镜完全收拢后保持眼镜折叠状态的锁扣机构。The first one is that the middle beam mechanism includes a first middle beam connecting piece, a second middle beam connecting piece, a first tension spring, a second tension spring and an intermediate piece, the first middle beam connecting piece and the first Two middle beam connecting members are respectively fixed to inner sides of the first frame and the second frame, and respectively have a first middle beam connecting member free end and a second middle beam connecting member free end, the first middle beam connecting member The end faces of the free end and the free end of the second center beam connecting member are both planar; a first lateral groove is disposed on the first middle beam connecting member, and a second lateral groove is disposed on the second middle beam connecting member, a first tension spring is disposed in the first lateral groove, an inner end of the first tension spring is movably connected to the first middle beam connecting member, and the second tension spring is disposed in the second lateral groove An inner end of the second tension spring is movably coupled to the second center beam connector; the intermediate member is located between the first middle beam connector and the second center beam connector; on both sides of the intermediate member Separating a first pivot hole and a second pivot hole perpendicular to the normal of the frame, and providing a first pivot in the first pivot hole a pin, the outer end of the first tension spring is sleeved on the first pivot pin; a second pivot pin is disposed in the second pivot hole, and the outer end of the second tension spring is sleeved The second pivot pin; the two sides of the middle piece are flat, the side adjacent to the two sides of the middle piece is a curved surface; the first pivot hole or the second pivot hole to the corresponding arc a radius of the face is larger than a radius of the first pivot hole or the second pivot hole to a corresponding plane thereof; forming an end surface of the free end of the first center beam connector and the middle piece when the glasses are fully popped open One side of the surface is in surface contact, the first tension spring is in a contracted state; the end surface of the free end of the second center beam connecting member is in surface contact with the other side of the intermediate member, and the second tension spring is a contracted state; when the glasses are completely closed, an end surface of the free end of the first center beam connector is in line contact with a side arc surface of the intermediate member, and the first tension spring is in a stretched state; An end surface of the free end of the second center beam connecting member is in line contact with the arc side of the other side of the intermediate member, the second pulling A spring in tension; temple between the first and the second temple, the symmetric holding glasses each provided with the latch mechanism in a folded state after the eyeglass fully contracted.
  在第一种中梁机构中,在所述第一横槽内还可以增加第一滑块,在所述第一滑块外端设有第一滑块枢接孔,在所述一滑块上设有第一横向贯穿孔,所述第一拉伸弹簧穿过第一横向贯穿孔套在所述第一枢接销上;在所述第二横槽内设有第二滑块,在所述第二滑块外端设有第二滑块枢接孔,在所述二滑块上设有第二横向贯穿孔,所述第二拉伸弹簧穿过第二横向贯穿孔套在所述第二枢接销上。In the first type of center beam mechanism, a first slider may be added in the first lateral slot, and a first slider pivot hole is disposed at an outer end of the first slider, in the slider Providing a first lateral through hole, the first tension spring is sleeved on the first pivot pin through the first transverse through hole; and a second slider is disposed in the second lateral groove a second slider pivot hole is disposed at an outer end of the second slider, and a second lateral through hole is disposed on the two sliders, and the second tension spring passes through the second lateral through hole Said on the second pivot pin.
  对于第一种中梁结构的改进,在所述第一中梁连接件的内侧设第一鼻托,所述第一鼻托将所述第一滑块和第一拉伸弹簧盖在里面;在所述第二中梁连接件的内侧设第二鼻托,所述第二鼻托将所述第二滑块和第二拉伸弹簧盖在里面。For the improvement of the first middle beam structure, a first nose pad is disposed on the inner side of the first middle beam connector, and the first nose pad covers the first slider and the first tension spring; A second nose pad is disposed on an inner side of the second center beam connector, and the second nose pad covers the second slider and the second tension spring.
  第二种是:所述中梁机构包括第一中梁连接件、第二中梁连接件、第一压缩弹簧、第二压缩弹簧和中间件,所述第一中梁连接件包括第一上连接片和第一下连接片,所述第一上连接片和第一下连接片相隔一定间距平行固接在所述第一镜框的内侧,在所述第一上连接片和第一下连接片上设有第一中梁连接件枢接孔,所述第一压缩弹簧设置在所述第一上连接片和第一下连接片之间,第一压缩弹簧的内端与第一镜框固接,第一压缩弹簧的外端设有可在第一上连接片和第一下连接片之间滑动的第一滑片;所述第二中梁连接件包括第二上连接片和第二下连接片,所述第二上连接片和第二下连接片相隔一定间距平行固接在所述第二镜框的内侧,在所述第二上连接片和第二下连接片上设有第二中梁连接件枢接孔,所述第二压缩弹簧设置在所述第二上连接片和第二下连接片之间,第二压缩弹簧的内端与第二镜框固接,第二压缩弹簧的外端设有可在第二上连接片和第二下连接片之间滑动的第二滑片;所述中间件,位于所述第一中梁连接件和第二中梁连接件之间;在所述中间件的两侧分别设有与镜框法线垂直的第一枢接孔和第二枢接孔,在第一枢接孔内设有将第一中梁连接件和中间件枢接的第一枢接销;在第二枢接孔内设有将第二中梁连接件和中间件枢接的第二枢接销;所述中间件的两侧为平面,与两侧面相邻的侧面为弧面;第一枢接孔或第二枢接孔到其相对应的弧面的半径大于第一枢接孔或第二枢接孔到其相对应的平面的半径;形成当所述眼镜完全弹开时,所述第一滑片与所述中间件的一侧面呈面接触,所述第一压缩弹簧呈伸张状态;所述第二滑片与所述中间件的另一侧面呈面接触,所述第二压缩弹簧呈伸张状态;当所述眼镜完全收拢时,所述第一滑片与所述中间件的一侧弧面呈线接触,所述第一压缩弹簧呈压缩状态;所述第二滑片与所述中间件的另一侧弧面呈线接触,所述第二压缩弹簧呈压缩状态;在所述第一镜腿与第二镜腿之间上下对称设有使眼镜完全收拢后保持眼镜折叠状态的锁扣机构。The second type is that the middle beam mechanism comprises a first middle beam connecting piece, a second middle beam connecting piece, a first compression spring, a second compression spring and an intermediate piece, and the first middle beam connecting piece comprises the first upper beam a connecting piece and a first lower connecting piece, the first upper connecting piece and the first lower connecting piece are fixed in parallel to the inner side of the first frame at a certain interval, and the first upper connecting piece and the first lower connecting piece are connected a first middle beam connecting member pivoting hole is disposed on the sheet, the first compression spring is disposed between the first upper connecting piece and the first lower connecting piece, and an inner end of the first compression spring is fixed to the first frame The outer end of the first compression spring is provided with a first sliding piece slidable between the first upper connecting piece and the first lower connecting piece; the second middle beam connecting piece comprises a second upper connecting piece and a second lower part a connecting piece, the second upper connecting piece and the second lower connecting piece are fixed in parallel to the inner side of the second frame at a certain interval, and the second upper connecting piece and the second lower connecting piece are provided with a second middle a beam connecting member pivoting hole, the second compression spring being disposed on the second upper connecting piece and Between the two lower connecting pieces, the inner end of the second compression spring is fixed to the second frame, and the outer end of the second compression spring is provided with a second sliding which can slide between the second upper connecting piece and the second lower connecting piece. a middle piece located between the first middle beam connecting piece and the second middle beam connecting piece; a first pivot hole and a first vertical hole perpendicular to the frame normal line are respectively disposed on two sides of the middle piece a second pivoting hole, a first pivoting pin pivotally connecting the first middle beam connecting member and the intermediate member; and a second middle beam connecting member and the second pivoting hole a second pivot pin pivotally connected to the middle member; the two sides of the middle member are flat, and the side adjacent to the two sides is a curved surface; the first pivot hole or the second pivot hole is corresponding to the curved surface a radius greater than a radius of the first pivot hole or the second pivot hole to a corresponding plane thereof; forming the first sliding sheet in surface contact with a side of the middle member when the glasses are fully popped open The first compression spring is in a stretched state; the second sliding piece is in surface contact with the other side of the intermediate piece, the second compression spring a state in which the first sliding piece is in line contact with one side of the arc of the intermediate piece, the first compression spring is in a compressed state; the second sliding piece is in the compressed state; The other side of the middle piece has a line contact, the second compression spring is in a compressed state; and the upper and lower sides of the first temple and the second temple are symmetrically arranged to keep the glasses folded after the glasses are completely folded. Locking mechanism.
  在第二种中梁机构中,在所述第一滑片的靠所述中间件的一侧设有第一球缺,在所述中间件相对于第一球缺的位置设有第一凹陷;在所述第二滑片的靠所述中间件的一侧设有第二球缺,在所述中间件相对于第二球缺的位置设有第二凹陷;当眼镜完全张开时,所述第一球缺顶在所述第一凹陷内,所述第二球缺顶在所述第二凹陷内。In the second middle beam mechanism, a first spherical portion is disposed on a side of the first sliding piece opposite to the intermediate member, and a first concave portion is disposed at a position of the intermediate member relative to the first spherical portion Providing a second spherical defect on a side of the second sliding piece opposite to the intermediate member, and a second recess at a position of the intermediate member opposite to the second spherical portion; when the glasses are fully opened, the The first ball is missing in the first recess and the second ball is in the second recess.
  第三种是:所述中梁机构包括第一中梁连接件、第二中梁连接件、横向压缩弹簧和中间件,所述第一中梁连接件和第二中梁连接件分别固接于所述第一镜框和第二镜框的内侧,并分别具有第一中梁连接件自由端和第二中梁连接件自由端;所述第一中梁连接件自由端和第二中梁连接件自由端的顶端面均为平面,与顶端面相邻的侧面为弧面,在所述第一中梁连接件自由端上设有与镜框法线垂直的第一中梁连接件枢接孔,所述第一中梁连接件枢接孔到其对应的弧面的半径大于到其平面的半径;在所述第二中梁连接件自由端上设有与镜框法线垂直的第二中梁连接件枢接孔,所述第二中梁连接件枢接孔到其对应的弧面的半径大于到其平面的半径;所述中间件,位于所述第一中梁连接件和第二中梁连接件之间;在所述中间件上设有一横向槽,在所述横向槽内设有横向压缩弹簧,在横向压缩弹簧的两端分别设有第一滑片和第二滑片,在所述中间件的两侧分别设有与镜框法线垂直的第一枢接孔和第二枢接孔,在第一枢接孔内设有将中间件与第一中梁连接件枢接的第一枢接销;在第二枢接孔内设有将中间件与第二中梁连接件枢接的第二枢接销;形成当所述眼镜完全弹开时,所述第一中梁连接件自由端的平面与所述第一滑片呈面接触,所述第二中梁连接件自由端的平面与所述第二滑片呈面接触,所述横向压缩弹簧呈伸张状态;当所述眼镜完全收拢时,所述第一中梁连接件自由端的弧面与所述第一滑片呈线接触,所述第二中梁连接件自由端的弧面与所述第二滑片呈线接触,所述横向压缩弹簧呈压缩状态;在所述第一镜腿与第二镜腿之间上下对称设有使眼镜完全收拢后保持眼镜折叠状态的锁扣机构。The third type is that the middle beam mechanism comprises a first middle beam connecting piece, a second middle beam connecting piece, a transverse compression spring and an intermediate piece, and the first middle beam connecting piece and the second middle beam connecting piece are respectively fixed Inside the first frame and the second frame, respectively, and having a first middle beam connector free end and a second center beam connector free end; the first middle beam connector free end and the second center beam connection The top end surface of the free end of the piece is flat, and the side surface adjacent to the top end surface is a curved surface, and a first middle beam connecting piece pivot hole perpendicular to the normal line of the frame is provided on the free end of the first middle beam connecting piece, a radius of the first intermediate beam connecting member pivot hole to the corresponding curved surface is greater than a radius to the plane thereof; and a second middle beam perpendicular to the frame normal line is disposed on the free end of the second middle beam connecting member a connecting member pivoting hole, a radius of the second middle beam connecting piece pivoting hole to a corresponding curved surface thereof is larger than a radius to a plane thereof; the intermediate piece is located in the first middle beam connecting piece and the second Between the beam connectors; a transverse groove is provided in the intermediate member, in the transverse groove a transverse compression spring is disposed, and a first sliding piece and a second sliding piece are respectively disposed at two ends of the lateral compression spring, and a first pivot hole and a first vertical hole perpendicular to the normal line of the frame are respectively disposed on both sides of the intermediate piece a second pivoting hole, a first pivoting pin pivotally connecting the middle piece to the first middle beam connecting piece; and a middle middle part and the second middle beam in the second pivoting hole a second pivot pin pivotally connected to the connecting member; forming a plane of the free end of the first center beam connecting member in surface contact with the first sliding piece when the glasses are fully popped, the second middle beam connecting a plane of the free end of the piece is in surface contact with the second sliding piece, the transverse compression spring is in a stretched state; when the eyeglass is completely closed, the curved surface of the free end of the first middle beam connecting piece is opposite to the first sliding The sheet is in line contact, the curved surface of the free end of the second middle beam connecting member is in line contact with the second sliding piece, the transverse compression spring is in a compressed state; in the first temple and the second temple The locking mechanism is configured to keep the glasses folded when the glasses are completely closed.
  同样地,在第三种中梁机构中,在所述第一滑片的外侧设有第一球缺,在所述第一中梁连接件相对于第一球缺的位置设有第一凹陷;在所述第二滑片的外侧设有第二球缺,在所述第二中梁连接件相对于第二球缺的位置设有第二凹陷;当眼镜完全张开时,所述第一球缺顶在所述第一凹陷内,所述第二球缺顶在所述第二凹陷内。Similarly, in the third middle beam mechanism, a first spherical portion is disposed on an outer side of the first sliding piece, and a first concave portion is disposed at a position of the first middle beam connecting member with respect to the first spherical portion a second spherical portion is disposed on an outer side of the second sliding piece, and a second concave portion is disposed at a position of the second middle beam connecting member with respect to the second spherical portion; the first ball is when the glasses are fully opened The missing top is within the first recess and the second ball is missing within the second recess.
  具有上述三种不同中梁机构的眼镜,均可以采用下述的所述锁扣机构,即在所述第一镜腿的上侧和下侧分别向内延伸一搭钩;在所述第二镜腿的相对应于第一镜腿上的搭钩的位置分别设有一钩孔;眼镜合拢时,所述搭钩正好钩在所述钩孔内,在所述钩孔的外侧分别设有弹性按片,在弹性按片上相对于所述钩孔设有凸块,当弹性按片被向钩孔方向按压时,所述凸块挤压所述搭钩,将所述搭钩与所述钩孔脱离;或者所述锁扣机构的结构是在所述第二镜腿的上侧和下侧分别向内延伸一搭钩;在所述第一镜腿的相对应于第二镜腿上的搭钩的位置分别设有一钩孔;眼镜合拢时,所述搭钩正好钩在所述钩孔内,在所述钩孔的外侧分别设有弹性按片,在弹性按片上相对于所述钩孔设有凸块,当弹性按片被向钩孔方向按压时,所述凸块挤压所述搭钩,将所述搭钩与所述钩孔脱离。The glasses having the above three different middle beam mechanisms may adopt the above-mentioned locking mechanism, that is, a hook is respectively extended inward on the upper side and the lower side of the first temple; a hook hole is respectively disposed at a position of the hook corresponding to the hook on the first temple; when the glasses are closed, the hook is hooked in the hook hole, and the outer side of the hook hole is respectively provided with elasticity According to the sheet, a protrusion is provided on the elastic sheet relative to the hook hole, and when the elastic sheet is pressed in the direction of the hook hole, the protrusion presses the hook, and the hook and the hook are The hole is detached; or the locking mechanism is configured to extend a hook inwardly on the upper side and the lower side of the second temple, respectively; on the second temple corresponding to the second temple a hook hole is respectively disposed at a position of the hook; when the glasses are closed, the hook is hooked in the hook hole, and an elastic pressing piece is respectively disposed on the outer side of the hook hole, and the elastic pressing piece is opposite to the hook The hole is provided with a protrusion, and when the elastic piece is pressed in the direction of the hook hole, the protrusion presses the hook, and the From the hook hole.
  本发还公开了另外一种能自动弹开的折叠眼镜,包括第一镜框,在所述第一镜框内设有第一镜片,第二镜框,在所述第二镜框内设有第二镜片,第一镜腿和第二镜腿,所述第一镜腿与第一镜框相连接的一端的宽度大于或等于所述第一镜片的宽度,其形状与第一镜片的形状相吻合;所述第二镜腿与第二镜框相连接的一端的宽度大于或等于所述第二镜片的宽度,其形状与第二镜片的形状相吻合;所述第一镜框与第一镜腿之间是通过第一弹性构件弹性联接的;所述第二镜框和第二镜腿之间是通过第二弹性构件弹性联接的;所述第一镜框和第二镜框之间铰接,并在铰链上设有用于保持所述第一镜框和第二镜框呈一条直线的定位机构;在所述第一镜腿与第二镜腿之间设有使眼镜完全收拢后保持眼镜折叠状态的锁扣机构。The present invention also discloses another folding eyeglass that can be automatically popped, comprising a first frame, a first lens in the first frame, a second frame, and a second lens in the second frame a first temple and a second temple, wherein a width of one end of the first temple connected to the first frame is greater than or equal to a width of the first lens, and a shape conforms to a shape of the first lens; The width of one end of the second temple connected to the second frame is greater than or equal to the width of the second lens, and the shape thereof matches the shape of the second lens; between the first frame and the first temple is Elastically coupled by the first elastic member; the second frame and the second temple are elastically coupled by the second elastic member; the first frame and the second frame are hinged and provided on the hinge And a locking mechanism for maintaining the first frame and the second frame in a straight line; and a locking mechanism for keeping the glasses folded after the glasses are completely closed between the first temple and the second temple.
  所述定位机构的结构是定位机构的弹簧设置在铰链一侧连接部的容置孔内,在弹簧的外侧设有一圆珠,在铰链的另一侧连接部上,相对于所述圆珠的位置设有一凹面,当所述第一镜框和第二镜框呈一条直线时,所述圆珠在弹簧的作用下正好顶在所述凹面内,实现对所述第一镜框和第二镜框定位。The positioning mechanism is configured such that a spring of the positioning mechanism is disposed in the receiving hole of the hinge side connecting portion, and a ball is disposed on the outer side of the spring, on the other side connecting portion of the hinge, relative to the ball The position is provided with a concave surface. When the first frame and the second frame are in a straight line, the ball is just inside the concave surface under the action of the spring, and the first frame and the second frame are positioned.
  所述弹簧和圆珠设置在与所述第一镜框相连接的连接部上,所述凹面设置在与所述第二镜框相连接的连接部上。The spring and the ball are disposed on a connecting portion connected to the first frame, and the concave surface is disposed on a connecting portion connected to the second frame.
  所述弹簧和圆珠设置在与所述第二镜框相连接的连接部上,所述凹面设置在与所述第一镜框相连接的连接部上。The spring and the ball are disposed on a connecting portion connected to the second frame, and the concave surface is disposed on a connecting portion connected to the first frame.
  所述定位机构的结构是所述铰链的位于鼻托一侧的连接部向所述铰链的另一连接部延伸形成一延伸平面,在该延伸平面的内侧设有第一磁片或第一铁片,在另一连接部相对于所述延伸平面的平面上设有与第一磁片极性相反的第二磁片,当所述第一镜框和第二镜框呈一条直线时,所述第二磁片与第一磁片或第一铁片搭接吸合,实现对所述第一镜框和第二镜框定位。The positioning mechanism is configured such that a connecting portion of the hinge on one side of the nose pad extends to another connecting portion of the hinge to form an extending plane, and a first magnetic piece or a first iron is disposed inside the extending plane a second magnetic piece having a polarity opposite to that of the first magnetic piece on a plane of the other connecting portion with respect to the extending plane, when the first frame and the second frame are in a straight line, the first The two magnetic sheets are overlapped with the first magnetic piece or the first iron piece to realize positioning of the first frame and the second frame.
  在所述第一镜腿的内壁上设有一个向内凹的用于收藏第一镜片的第一镜片保护框;在第二镜腿的内壁上同样设有一个向内凹的用于收藏第二镜片的第二镜片保护框。An inner surface of the first temple is provided with an inwardly concave first lens protection frame for collecting the first lens; and an inner wall of the second temple is also provided with an inward concave portion for collection. The second lens protection frame of the second lens.
  所述第一镜片保护框和第二镜片保护框所对应的镜腿部分是用透明或半透明材料制成的。The temple portions corresponding to the first lens protection frame and the second lens protection frame are made of a transparent or translucent material.
  折叠眼镜的鼻梁托设置在所述镜框内侧边的中间部位,并与所述镜框弹性连接。The nose bridge of the folding glasses is disposed at an intermediate portion of the inner side of the frame and is elastically coupled to the frame.
  所述第一弹性构件包括第一转轴及第一弹簧,所述第一弹簧套在所述第一转轴上,第一弹簧的两端分别顶在第一镜框与第一镜腿的内壁上;所述第二弹性构件包括第二转轴及第二弹簧,所述第二弹簧套在所述第二转轴上,第二弹簧的两端分别顶在第二镜框和第二镜腿的内壁上。The first elastic member includes a first rotating shaft and a first spring, and the first spring sleeve is disposed on the first rotating shaft, and two ends of the first spring are respectively mounted on the inner wall of the first frame and the first temple; The second elastic member includes a second rotating shaft and a second spring. The second spring sleeve is sleeved on the second rotating shaft, and two ends of the second spring are respectively supported on the inner walls of the second frame and the second temple.
  本发明由于在镜框与镜框之间采用了弹性构件,在镜框与镜框采用中梁机构或采用定位机构,在第一镜腿与第二镜腿之间设有使眼镜完全收拢后能保持眼镜折叠状态的锁扣机构,因此,本发明具有佩带者只需要单手按压锁扣机构,则整个眼镜在弹性构件的张力作用下,会自然弹开呈现可使用状态,可以免去传统地在佩戴眼镜时的从眼镜盒内拿出眼镜,双手打开眼镜才可使用的麻烦,使得本发明具有使用更加方便和快速的优点。此外,本发明还具有不需要另外配置镜盒的优点。The invention adopts an elastic member between the frame and the frame, adopts a middle beam mechanism or a positioning mechanism in the frame and the frame, and is arranged between the first temple and the second temple to keep the glasses folded after the glasses are completely closed. The locking mechanism of the state, therefore, the wearer only needs to press the locking mechanism with one hand, the whole glasses will naturally bounce off under the tension of the elastic member, and the utility model can be used, and the glasses can be omitted. The trouble of taking out the glasses from the spectacle case and opening the glasses with both hands makes the invention more convenient and quick to use. Furthermore, the invention has the advantage that no additional configuration of the mirror box is required.
附图说明DRAWINGS
 图1是本发明一种实施例的展开结构示意图。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 is a schematic exploded view of an embodiment of the present invention.
 图2是图1中又一种定位的放大分解结构示意图。FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic exploded view showing another positioning of FIG. 1. FIG.
 图3是图2局部剖视的结构示意图。Figure 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of Figure 2;
 图4A是图1中的一种定位机构的放大分解结构示意图。4A is an enlarged, exploded, isometric view of a positioning mechanism of FIG. 1.
 图4B是图4A组合后的结构示意图。4B is a schematic structural view of the combination of FIG. 4A.
 图4C是图1中的另一种定位机构的放大分解结构示意图。4C is an enlarged, exploded, isometric view of another positioning mechanism of FIG. 1.
 图4D是图4C组合后的剖视结构示意图。4D is a cross-sectional structural view of the combination of FIG. 4C.
 图4是本发明中的再一种定位机构的放大分解结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic exploded perspective view showing still another positioning mechanism in the present invention.
 图5是图4的另一视角结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic view of another perspective structure of FIG. 4. FIG.
 图6是本发明中的再一种定位机构的放大分解结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic exploded perspective view showing still another positioning mechanism in the present invention.
 图7是图6的另一视角的结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of another perspective of FIG. 6. FIG.
 图8是图6组合后的结构示意图。Figure 8 is a schematic view showing the structure of Figure 6 after combination.
 图9是本发明中的又一种定位机构的放大分解结构示意图。Fig. 9 is a schematic exploded perspective view showing still another positioning mechanism in the present invention.
 图10是图9所示定位机构在眼镜上的使用状态结构示意图。Fig. 10 is a structural schematic view showing the state of use of the positioning mechanism shown in Fig. 9 on the glasses.
 图11是本发明的另一种实施例的展开结构示意图。Figure 11 is a schematic exploded view showing another embodiment of the present invention.
 图12是本发明的另一种实施例的展开结构示意图。Figure 12 is a schematic exploded view of another embodiment of the present invention.
 图13是图12的分解结构示意图。Figure 13 is a schematic exploded view of Figure 12;
 图14是图12中的中梁机构水平剖视结构示意图。Figure 14 is a horizontal cross-sectional structural view of the center beam mechanism of Figure 12;
 图15是图12中的锁扣机构的纵向剖视结构示意图。Figure 15 is a longitudinal cross-sectional structural view of the latch mechanism of Figure 12;
 图16-图19是本发明中的中梁机构的几种变形结构示意图。16 to 19 are schematic views showing several modified structures of the center beam mechanism of the present invention.
 图20是图本发明的第三种实施例的展开结构示意图。Figure 20 is a schematic exploded view showing a third embodiment of the present invention.
 图21是图20中的一种锁扣机构的剖视结构示意图。21 is a cross-sectional structural view of the latch mechanism of FIG. 20.
 图22是图21的一种变形结构的剖视结构示意图。Figure 22 is a cross-sectional structural view showing a modified structure of Figure 21;
 图23是本发明又一种实施例的展开结构示意图。Figure 23 is a schematic exploded view showing still another embodiment of the present invention.
 图24是图23中的又一锁扣机构的结构示意图。Figure 24 is a schematic view showing the structure of the other locking mechanism of Figure 23;
具体实施方式detailed description
  请参见图1、图2和图3,它揭示的是一种能自动弹开的折叠眼镜,本实施例中,镜腿和镜框是用塑料制作的,第一镜片和第二镜片可以是玻璃镜片,也可以是高透明的树脂镜片。它包括第一镜框1,第二镜框3,以及第一镜腿5和第二镜腿6;在所述第一镜框1内设有第一镜片2,在所述第二镜框3内设有第二镜片4,所述第一镜腿5与第一镜框1相连接的一端的宽度大于或等于所述第一镜片2的宽度,其形状与第一镜片1的形状相吻合,以满足当眼镜完全折叠后能保护第一镜片1;所述第二镜腿6与第二镜框3相连接的一端的宽度大于或等于所述第二镜片4的宽度,其形状与第二镜片4的形状相吻合,以满足当眼镜完全折叠后能保护第二镜片4;在所述第一镜框1与第一镜腿5之间设有第一弹性构件7,所述第一镜框1与第一镜腿5是通过该第一弹性构件7弹性联接的;在所述第二镜框3和第二镜腿6之间设有第二弹性构件8,所述第二镜框3和第二镜腿6是通过第二弹性构件8弹性联接的;在所述第一镜框1和第二镜框3之间设有铰链9,所述第一镜框1和第二镜框3是通过铰链9联接的,铰链9通过铰轴92连接,在铰链9上设有用于保持所述第一镜框1和第二镜框3呈一条直线的定位机构91,所述定位机构91的结构是定位机构的弹簧911设置在铰链9与第一镜框1相连接的连接部912的容置孔913内(参见图2和图3),在弹簧911的外侧设有一钢珠914(此处的钢珠只是举例,实际上钢珠也可以用铜珠代替,或其它硬质金属所做成的圆珠,甚至玻璃珠均可以代替,下同),在铰链9的与第二镜框3的连接部915上,相对于所述钢珠914的位置设有一凹面916(图2中的凹面916不可见,此处的凹面916是球冠形),当所述第一镜框1和第二镜框3呈一条直线时,所述钢珠914在弹簧911的作用下正好顶在所述凹面916内,实现对所述第一镜框1和第二镜框3定位,保持所述第一镜框1和第二镜框3呈一条直线;这种由弹簧913、钢珠914和凹面916所构成的定位机构91(本实施例中用了两组弹簧定位件,实际上也可以只用一组弹簧定位件,下同),除了具有定位的作用外,还具有在眼镜在张开的过程中起到缓冲眼镜张开速度的作用,因为,在眼镜折叠时,钢珠914在弹簧913的作用下是抵在第二镜框3的连接部915的外壁上的,当眼镜张开时,钢珠914与第二镜框3的连接部915有一定的磨擦作用,起到一定的缓冲眼镜张开速度的作用。当眼镜完全折叠时,与第一镜框1相连接的连接部912上的凸条918正好位于与第二镜框3相连接的连接部915的上的凹槽917内,以保证眼镜能够完全折拢。在与第一镜框1相连接的连接部912内侧设有平面9121,在与第二镜框3相连接的连接部915内侧设有平面9151,当眼镜完全张开时,平面9121和平面9151正了抵住,以防止眼镜镜框超过180度。本实施例中,在所述第一镜腿5与第二镜腿6之间设有使眼镜完全收拢后能保持眼镜折叠状态的锁扣机构10。在所述第一镜腿5外侧面上设有笔式挂钩,笔式挂钩的作用是当眼镜完全折叠后,可以很方便地像挂钢笔一样,将眼镜挂在衣服口袋上,在所述第二镜腿6上预留有用于嵌入笔的笔形槽,该笔形槽可以嵌入圆珠笔之间小型笔,以方便佩带者使用。本发明中的镜框可以使用半框镜框。Referring to FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , it discloses a folding eyeglass that can be automatically bounced. In this embodiment, the temple and the frame are made of plastic, and the first lens and the second lens may be glass. The lens can also be a highly transparent resin lens. It comprises a first frame 1, a second frame 3, and a first temple 5 and a second temple 6; a first lens 2 is disposed in the first frame 1, and a second lens 3 is disposed in the second frame 3 a second lens 4, a width of one end of the first temple 5 connected to the first lens frame 1 is greater than or equal to a width of the first lens 2, and its shape matches the shape of the first lens 1 to satisfy The first lens 1 can be protected after the glasses are completely folded; the width of one end of the second temple 6 connected to the second frame 3 is greater than or equal to the width of the second lens 4, and the shape thereof and the shape of the second lens 4. Consistently, to satisfy the second lens 4 when the glasses are completely folded; a first elastic member 7 is disposed between the first frame 1 and the first temple 5, the first frame 1 and the first mirror The leg 5 is elastically coupled by the first elastic member 7; a second elastic member 8 is provided between the second frame 3 and the second temple 6, and the second frame 3 and the second leg 6 are Elastically coupled by the second elastic member 8; a hinge 9 is provided between the first frame 1 and the second frame 3, the first frame 1 and the second frame 3 is coupled by a hinge 9 which is connected by a hinge shaft 92, and a positioning mechanism 91 for holding the first frame 1 and the second frame 3 in a straight line is provided on the hinge 9, the structure of the positioning mechanism 91 A spring 911 which is a positioning mechanism is disposed in the receiving hole 913 of the connecting portion 912 of the hinge 9 connected to the first frame 1 (see FIGS. 2 and 3), and a steel ball 914 (the steel ball here) is disposed outside the spring 911 For example, in fact, the steel ball can also be replaced by a copper bead, or a bead made of other hard metal, or even a glass bead can be replaced, the same as below, on the connecting portion 915 of the hinge 9 with the second frame 3. a concave surface 916 is provided at a position relative to the steel ball 914 (the concave surface 916 in FIG. 2 is not visible, where the concave surface 916 is a spherical crown shape), when the first lens frame 1 and the second lens frame 3 are in a straight line. The steel ball 914 is placed in the concave surface 916 under the action of the spring 911, so as to position the first frame 1 and the second frame 3, and keep the first frame 1 and the second frame 3 in a straight line. Such a positioning mechanism 91 composed of a spring 913, a steel ball 914 and a concave surface 916 ( In the embodiment, two sets of spring positioning members are used, in fact, only one set of spring positioning members can be used, the same as below, in addition to having the function of positioning, the utility model also has the function of buffering the glasses to open when the glasses are opened. The speed is because, when the glasses are folded, the steel ball 914 is pressed against the outer wall of the connecting portion 915 of the second lens frame 3 by the spring 913. When the glasses are opened, the connecting portion 915 of the steel ball 914 and the second lens frame 3 is 915. It has a certain friction effect and plays a role in buffering the opening speed of the glasses. When the glasses are completely folded, the ribs 918 on the connecting portion 912 connected to the first frame 1 are located in the grooves 917 on the connecting portion 915 connected to the second frame 3 to ensure that the glasses can be completely folded. . A flat surface 9121 is disposed inside the connecting portion 912 connected to the first lens frame 1, and a flat surface 9151 is disposed inside the connecting portion 915 connected to the second lens frame 3. When the glasses are fully opened, the flat surface 9121 and the flat surface 9151 are pressed against each other. To prevent the spectacle frame from exceeding 180 degrees. In this embodiment, a locking mechanism 10 is provided between the first temple 5 and the second temple 6 to keep the glasses folded after the glasses are completely closed. A pen-type hook is arranged on the outer side of the first temple 5, and the function of the pen-type hook is that when the glasses are completely folded, the glasses can be conveniently hung on the clothes pocket like a pen, in the A pen-shaped groove for embedding a pen is reserved on the second temple 6, and the pen-shaped groove can be embedded in a small pen between the ballpoint pens for the wearer to use. A half frame can be used for the frame in the present invention.
本实施例中,所述锁扣机构10包括钩块133和弹性夹14,所述钩块133相对于弹性夹14的一面为曲面134,所述弹性夹14包括夹片141,在所述夹片141的前端设有一挂钩146,当折叠眼镜被收拢时,所述挂钩146在弹簧142的作用下钩在所述钩块133上,所述挂钩146相对于所述钩块133的一面也为曲面,之所以将所述钩块133相对于弹性夹14的一面设为曲面134,且将所述挂钩146相对于所述钩块133的一面也为曲面,是因为这样设计可以使所述挂钩146的曲面与所述钩块133的曲面减少摩擦,以利于两者快速互锁。在所述夹片141的两侧面上分别设有向下凸耳148,两个定位座144分别位于所述向下凸耳148的外侧,所述弹簧142套在所述定位轴143中部,所述定位轴143穿过向下凸耳148后,卡在所述定位座144内将夹片141与第一镜腿5连在一起。在所述第一镜腿5上,两个定位座144之间设有支撑所述夹片141前部的支撑件147,在所述两个定位座144相对应的内侧壁上分别设有一开口向内的卡槽149,所述支撑件147的高度高于所述卡槽149的下底面,当所述定位轴143被从开口向卡槽149内推进,越过所述支撑件147顶端后,被卡在所述支撑件147后部的卡槽后段内,实现对夹片的定位。所述支撑件147的主要作用是,支撑件147顶在所述挂钩146的内壁上,防止夹片141在弹簧142作用下过度向下,而不能正确钩在所述钩块133上。 In this embodiment, the locking mechanism 10 includes a hook block 133 and a spring clip 14 . One side of the hook block 133 relative to the elastic clip 14 is a curved surface 134 , and the elastic clip 14 includes a clip 141 at the clip. The front end of the piece 141 is provided with a hook 146. When the folding glasses are folded, the hook 146 is hooked on the hook block 133 by the spring 142. The hook 146 is also opposite to the side of the hook block 133. For the curved surface, one side of the hook block 133 with respect to the elastic clip 14 is a curved surface 134, and the side of the hook 146 with respect to the hook block 133 is also curved, because the design can make the hook The curved surface of 146 reduces friction with the curved surface of the hook block 133 to facilitate rapid interlocking of the two. A lower lug 148 is disposed on each of the two sides of the clip 141. Two positioning seats 144 are respectively located outside the lower lug 148, and the spring 142 is sleeved in the middle of the positioning shaft 143. After the positioning shaft 143 passes through the downward lug 148, the clip 141 is coupled to the first temple 5 in the positioning seat 144. A support member 147 for supporting the front portion of the clip 141 is disposed between the two positioning seats 144, and an opening is formed on each of the corresponding inner side walls of the two positioning seats 144. Inwardly facing the slot 149, the height of the support member 147 is higher than the lower bottom surface of the slot 149, and when the positioning shaft 143 is pushed from the opening into the slot 149, after passing over the top end of the support member 147, The clip is positioned in the rear section of the card slot at the rear of the support member 147. The main function of the support member 147 is that the support member 147 is placed on the inner wall of the hook 146 to prevent the clip 141 from being excessively downward under the action of the spring 142, and cannot be properly hooked on the hook block 133.
  本实施例中,在所述第一镜腿的内壁上设有一个向内凹的用于收藏第一镜片的第一镜片保护框131;在第二镜腿的内壁上同样设有一个向内凹的用于收藏第二镜片的第二镜片保护框(不可见),如此设计,可以实现当眼镜全完折叠后,将第一镜片和第二镜片上下镜片完全被保护框包裹起来,以防镜片磨损。In this embodiment, an inner surface of the first temple is provided with an inwardly concave first lens protection frame 131 for collecting the first lens; and an inner wall of the second temple is also provided with an inward direction. The concave second lens protection frame (not visible) for collecting the second lens is designed to prevent the first lens and the second lens upper and lower lenses from being completely covered by the protective frame when the glasses are completely folded, in case The lens is worn.
  本发明中折叠眼镜的鼻梁托100设置在所述镜框内侧边的中间部位,并与所述镜框弹性连接。之所以折叠眼镜的鼻梁托设置在所述镜框或镜片内侧边的中间部位,是因为这种结构可以使折叠眼镜变成两面都可以使用的折叠眼镜,也就是说,折叠眼镜的镜片和镜腿不分左右,可以随意取戴。所述鼻梁托100与镜框弹性连接是方便眼镜在折叠时,鼻梁托100可以被压缩,而减小折叠眼镜的厚度。In the present invention, the nose bridge 100 of the folding glasses is disposed at an intermediate portion of the inner side of the frame and is elastically coupled to the frame. The reason why the nose bridge of the folding glasses is disposed in the middle of the inner side of the frame or the lens is because the structure can make the folding glasses into folded glasses which can be used on both sides, that is, the lenses and mirrors of the folding glasses. The legs are not divided, so you can wear them at will. The bridge of the nose bridge 100 is elastically coupled to the frame so that when the glasses are folded, the bridge 100 can be compressed to reduce the thickness of the folded glasses.
  本实施例中,所述第一镜片保护框和第二镜片保护框所对应的镜腿部分可以用透明或半透明材料制成。In this embodiment, the temple portions corresponding to the first lens protection frame and the second lens protection frame may be made of a transparent or translucent material.
  本发明中,所采用的第一弹性构件7和第二弹性构件8的结构相同,它们都包括定位轴和弹簧,所述弹簧套在所述定位轴上。所述第一弹性构件7包括第一定位轴71(实际应用中所述定位轴可以是螺杆,跟现有眼镜所用的螺杆一样的结构)及第一弹簧72,所述第一弹簧72套在所述第一定位轴71上,第一弹簧72的两端73、74分别顶在第一镜框1与第一镜腿5的内壁上;所述第一弹簧72的顶在第一镜腿5的一端74可以向镜片保护框131内延长,形成一个用于挂擦镜布的挂布端75,通过该挂布端75可以将预先折叠好的擦镜布收藏在所述镜片保护框131内,当需要使用擦镜布时,可以方便地从镜片保护框131取用;本实施例中,所述第一弹性构件7还包括一安装片76,在所述按装片76的内底面上设有两个第一凸耳761,在所述第一镜框1上设有与所述第一凸耳761相对应的第二凸耳110,所述第一定位轴71穿插在所述第一凸耳761和第二凸耳110内,将安装片76与第一镜框1连接在一起,所述第一弹簧位于两个第二凸耳110之间的定位轴71上。这种结构,方便于第一弹性构件7与第一镜腿5之间的安装。也就是说,在装配眼镜时,先按上述结构装好第一弹性构件7,然后,将安装片用粘贴或其它方式固定在第一镜腿的前端的镜片保护框131的内壁上即可。In the present invention, the first elastic member 7 and the second elastic member 8 are constructed in the same structure, and both of them include a positioning shaft and a spring, and the spring is sleeved on the positioning shaft. The first elastic member 7 includes a first positioning shaft 71 (in practice, the positioning shaft may be a screw, the same structure as the screw used in the existing glasses) and a first spring 72, the first spring 72 is sleeved on On the first positioning shaft 71, the two ends 73, 74 of the first spring 72 are respectively mounted on the inner walls of the first frame 1 and the first temple 5; the top of the first spring 72 is at the first temple 5 One end 74 can be extended into the lens protection frame 131 to form a hanging end 75 for hanging the mirror cloth. The pre-folded cleaning cloth can be stored in the lens protection frame 131 through the hanging end 75. In the embodiment, the first elastic member 7 further includes a mounting piece 76 on the inner bottom surface of the mounting piece 76. Two first lugs 761 are provided, and a second lug 110 corresponding to the first lug 761 is disposed on the first frame 1, and the first positioning shaft 71 is inserted in the first In the lug 761 and the second lug 110, the mounting piece 76 is coupled to the first frame 1, and the first spring is located at the two second protrusions. The positioning axis 71 between the ears 110. This structure facilitates the mounting between the first elastic member 7 and the first temple 5. That is, when assembling the glasses, the first elastic member 7 is first attached in the above-described configuration, and then the mounting piece is attached or affixed to the inner wall of the lens protection frame 131 at the front end of the first temple.
  第二弹性构件8的结构与第一弹性构件7的结构相同。所述第二弹性构件8包括第二定位轴及第二弹簧,所述第二弹簧套在所述第二定位轴上,第二弹簧的两端分别顶在第二镜框和第二镜腿的内壁上。The structure of the second elastic member 8 is the same as that of the first elastic member 7. The second elastic member 8 includes a second positioning shaft and a second spring, the second spring sleeve is disposed on the second positioning shaft, and two ends of the second spring are respectively supported on the second frame and the second temple On the inner wall.
  请参见图4A和图4B,图4A是图1中的一种定位机构的放大分解结构示意图。图4B是图4A组合后的结构示意图。本发明中的所述定位机构91可以设计成包括定位弹簧930,所述定位弹簧930套在铰链9的铰轴92上,图中,所述定位弹簧930设在铰轴92的下端,并通过与铰轴92螺纹连接的螺母931压紧,这时,定位弹簧930可以将铰链9一侧的连接部912与铰链9另一侧的连接部915压紧,在铰链9一侧的连接部912与铰链9另一侧的连接部915相接触的底面上分别设有两对凸起932和凹面916(本发明中,将一个凸起932和一个凹面916称为一对凸起和凹面),其中一对凸起932和凹面916的尺寸与另一对凸起932和凹面916的尺寸不相等,即其中一对凸起932和凹面916的弧面尺寸大于或小于另一对凸起932和凹面916的弧面尺寸;这样,当眼镜完全打开时,尺寸对应的凸起932正好卡在凹面916内,使所述第一镜框1和第二镜框3的保持直线状态;而当眼镜要收拢或折叠时,所述凸起932相对于所述凹面916旋转了一定角度,由于两个凸起932的弧面尺寸不相等,所以,大的凸起932不可能落入到小的凹面916内,小的凸起932虽然可以落到大的凹面916内,但是由于两者的尺寸差别,这种状态下,两者起不到锁定的作用。本实施例中,以两对凸起932和凹面916对本发明原理进行了讲解,但是,该实施例并不能用来限定本发明,实际上,本发明中的凸起932和凹面916可以设置成大于两对的结构,只要其中至少有一对凸起932和凹面916与其它的凸起932与凹面916的弧面尺寸不相等,即可以实现本发明的目的。为了保证铰链9一侧的连接部912与铰链9另一侧的连接部915相接触的底面,在所述两对凸起932和凹面916卡合后,不会因为两对凸起932和凹面916的弧面尺寸不等,而造成两底面间有斜度,可以在小的凸起932的弧面后端设一圆柱体,以保证两个凸起932高度一致(当然,当凸起大于两个时,也可以将其中较小的凸起设计成在小的凸起932的弧面后端设一圆柱体的结构,来调整小的凸起932的高度)。此外,本实施例中,只用了一根定位弹簧930,且设在铰轴92的下端,实际上,当使用一根定位弹簧930时,定位弹簧930也可以设在铰轴92的上端;或者在铰轴92的上端和下端各设一根定位弹簧930。也可以起到同样的作用。本实施例中的螺母931可以独立设置,也可以镜框连接部915的上底面或下底面连为一体。本实施例中,如果大的凸起和小的凸起即使存在一定的高度误差,由于定位弹簧930的存在,也不会影响到正常使用。Referring to FIG. 4A and FIG. 4B, FIG. 4A is an enlarged exploded perspective view of a positioning mechanism of FIG. 1. 4B is a schematic structural view of the combination of FIG. 4A. The positioning mechanism 91 in the present invention may be designed to include a positioning spring 930 which is sleeved on the hinge shaft 92 of the hinge 9. In the figure, the positioning spring 930 is disposed at the lower end of the hinge shaft 92 and passes through The nut 931 threadedly coupled to the hinge shaft 92 is pressed. At this time, the positioning spring 930 can press the connecting portion 912 on the side of the hinge 9 with the connecting portion 915 on the other side of the hinge 9, and the connecting portion 912 on the side of the hinge 9 Two pairs of protrusions 932 and concave surfaces 916 are respectively provided on the bottom surface which is in contact with the connection portion 915 on the other side of the hinge 9 (in the present invention, one protrusion 932 and one concave surface 916 are referred to as a pair of protrusions and concave surfaces), The size of the pair of protrusions 932 and the concave surface 916 is not equal to the size of the other pair of protrusions 932 and 916, that is, the curvature of the pair of protrusions 932 and 916 is larger or smaller than the other pair of protrusions 932 and The curved surface of the concave surface 916; thus, when the glasses are fully opened, the corresponding protrusions 932 are just caught in the concave surface 916, so that the first frame 1 and the second frame 3 are kept in a straight line state; and when the glasses are to be gathered Or when folded, the protrusion 932 is rotated relative to the concave surface 916 Since the convex surfaces of the two protrusions 932 are not equal in size, the large protrusions 932 may not fall into the small concave surface 916, and although the small protrusions 932 may fall into the large concave surface 916, The difference in size between the two, in this state, the two can not play the role of locking. In the present embodiment, the principle of the present invention is explained by two pairs of protrusions 932 and concave surfaces 916. However, this embodiment is not intended to limit the present invention. In fact, the protrusions 932 and the concave surface 916 in the present invention may be configured to A structure larger than two pairs can achieve the object of the present invention as long as at least one of the pair of protrusions 932 and 916 and the other protrusions 932 and the concave surface 916 have unequal dimensions. In order to ensure the bottom surface of the connecting portion 912 on one side of the hinge 9 and the connecting portion 915 on the other side of the hinge 9, after the two pairs of the protrusions 932 and the concave surface 916 are engaged, the two pairs of protrusions 932 and the concave surface are not The arcuate dimensions of the 916 are unequal, and a slope is formed between the two bottom surfaces. A cylinder may be disposed at the rear end of the curved surface of the small protrusion 932 to ensure that the heights of the two protrusions 932 are uniform (of course, when the protrusion is larger than In two cases, the smaller one of the protrusions may be designed to have a cylindrical structure at the rear end of the curved surface of the small protrusion 932 to adjust the height of the small protrusion 932). In addition, in this embodiment, only one positioning spring 930 is used, and is disposed at the lower end of the hinge shaft 92. In fact, when a positioning spring 930 is used, the positioning spring 930 may also be disposed at the upper end of the hinge shaft 92; Or a positioning spring 930 is provided at each of the upper end and the lower end of the hinge shaft 92. It can also play the same role. The nut 931 in this embodiment may be independently provided, or the upper bottom surface or the lower bottom surface of the frame connecting portion 915 may be integrally connected. In this embodiment, if a large protrusion and a small protrusion have a certain height error, the presence of the positioning spring 930 does not affect the normal use.
  请参见图4C和图4D,图4C是图1中的另一种定位机构的放大分解结构示意图。图4D是图4C组合后的剖视结构示意图。图4C和图4D所示的定位机构91与图2和图3所述的定位机构91,其大体结构相同,所不同的是:所述定位机构91的弹簧911设置在铰链9与第二镜框3相连接的连接部915的纵向容置孔933内,在弹簧911的下端设有一钢珠914(此处的钢珠只是举例,实际上钢珠也可以用铜珠代替,或其它硬质金属所做成的圆珠,甚至玻璃珠均可以代替,下同),在铰链9的与第一镜框1的连接部912上,相对于所述钢珠914的位置设有一凹面916,弹簧911的上端被堵头919封住,当所述第一镜框1和第二镜框3呈一条直线时,所述钢珠914在弹簧911的作用下正好顶在所述凹面916内,实现对所述第一镜框1和第二镜框3定位,保持所述第一镜框1和第二镜框3呈一条直线;本实施例中,所述弹簧911、钢珠914和凹面916为两套,其中一套的弹簧911、钢珠914和凹面916的尺寸与另一套的尺寸不相等,即其中一对凸起932和凹面916的弧面尺寸大于或小于另一对凸起932和凹面916的弧面尺寸;当眼镜完全打开时,尺寸对应的钢珠914正好卡在凹面916内,使所述第一镜框1和第二镜框3的保持直线状态;而当眼镜要收拢或折叠时,所述钢珠914相对于所述凹面916旋转了一定角度,由于两个钢珠914的尺寸不相等,所以,大的钢珠914不可能落入到小的凹面916内,起不到锁定的作用。本实施例中,如果大的凸起和小的凸起即使存在一定的高度误差,由于定位弹簧930的存在,也不会影响到正常使用。Referring to FIG. 4C and FIG. 4D, FIG. 4C is an enlarged exploded structural view of another positioning mechanism of FIG. 1. 4D is a cross-sectional structural view of the combination of FIG. 4C. The positioning mechanism 91 shown in FIG. 4C and FIG. 4D has the same general structure as the positioning mechanism 91 described in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, except that the spring 911 of the positioning mechanism 91 is disposed on the hinge 9 and the second frame. In the longitudinal receiving hole 933 of the 3-phase connecting portion 915, a steel ball 914 is disposed at the lower end of the spring 911 (the steel ball here is only an example, in fact, the steel ball can also be replaced by copper beads, or other hard metal) The bead, even the glass bead can be replaced, the same as below), on the connecting portion 912 of the hinge 9 with the first frame 1, a concave surface 916 is provided at a position relative to the steel ball 914, and the upper end of the spring 911 is blocked. 919 is sealed, when the first frame 1 and the second frame 3 are in a straight line, the steel ball 914 is just inside the concave surface 916 under the action of the spring 911, achieving the first frame 1 and the The two frames 3 are positioned to keep the first frame 1 and the second frame 3 in a straight line; in this embodiment, the spring 911, the steel ball 914 and the concave surface 916 are two sets, one set of the spring 911, the steel ball 914 and The size of the concave surface 916 is not equal to the size of the other sleeve, that is, a pair of protrusions The arcuate dimension of the 932 and the concave surface 916 is larger or smaller than the arcuate dimension of the other pair of the protrusion 932 and the concave surface 916; when the glasses are fully opened, the corresponding steel ball 914 is just caught in the concave surface 916, so that the first frame 1 And the second frame 3 is kept in a straight state; and when the glasses are to be folded or folded, the steel ball 914 is rotated at an angle with respect to the concave surface 916, and since the sizes of the two steel balls 914 are not equal, the large steel ball 914 It is impossible to fall into the small concave surface 916 and it does not function as a lock. In this embodiment, if a large protrusion and a small protrusion have a certain height error, the presence of the positioning spring 930 does not affect the normal use.
  请参见图4和图5,图4和图5所示的是本发明中的另一种定位机构的放大分解结构示意图。其中,图5是图4的另一视角结构示意图。该实施例中,所述定位机构91中的弹簧911和钢珠914位于与第二镜框3相连接的连接部915的容置孔913内,在弹簧911的后端设有堵头919以防弹簧911和钢珠914从容置孔913内弹出,同时,也可以起到调节弹簧911对钢珠914的压力;而所述凹面916则设置在与第二镜框1相连接的连接部912上,同样地,当所述第一镜框1和第二镜框3呈一条直线时,所述钢珠914在弹簧911的作用下正好顶在所述凹面916内(此处的凹面916是竖状的凹槽形,更加有利于钢珠与凹面916的间隙配合),实现对所述第一镜框1和第二镜框3定位,保持所述第一镜框1和第二镜框3呈一条直线。Referring to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 are schematic enlarged structural views of another positioning mechanism in the present invention. FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of another perspective structure of FIG. 4. In this embodiment, the spring 911 and the steel ball 914 in the positioning mechanism 91 are located in the receiving hole 913 of the connecting portion 915 connected to the second lens frame 3, and the plug 919 is provided at the rear end of the spring 911 to prevent the spring. The 911 and the steel ball 914 are ejected from the accommodating hole 913, and at the same time, the pressure of the spring 911 on the steel ball 914 can be adjusted; and the concave surface 916 is disposed on the connecting portion 912 connected to the second lens frame 1, and similarly, When the first frame 1 and the second frame 3 are in a straight line, the steel ball 914 is just inside the concave surface 916 under the action of the spring 911 (the concave surface 916 here is a vertical groove shape, and more Facing the gap fit between the steel ball and the concave surface 916, positioning of the first frame 1 and the second frame 3 is achieved, and the first frame 1 and the second frame 3 are kept in a straight line.
  请参见图6、图7和图8,图6至图8是本发明中的再一种定位机构的放大分解结构示意图。其中,图7是图6的另一视角的结构示意图;图8是图6组合后的结构示意图。所述弹簧911和钢珠914被做成一个整体结构920,该整体结构920可相对于铰链9的与第一镜框相连的连接部912通过滑槽922和滑块923相对滑动,在所述整体结构920的尾端设有第二弹簧921,在铰链9的与第二镜框3相连的连接部915上设有凹面916。显然,该整体结构920也可以设计成可相对于铰链9的与第二镜框3相连的连接部915上,而所述凹面916设置在所述铰链9的与第一镜框相连的连接部912上的结构,可以起到同样的效果。Please refer to FIG. 6, FIG. 7, and FIG. 8. FIG. 6 to FIG. 8 are enlarged and exploded structural views of still another positioning mechanism in the present invention. FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of another view of FIG. 6; FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of FIG. The spring 911 and the steel ball 914 are formed as a unitary structure 920. The unitary structure 920 is slidable relative to the connecting portion 912 of the hinge 9 connected to the first frame through the sliding slot 922 and the slider 923, in the overall structure. A second spring 921 is provided at the rear end of the 920, and a concave surface 916 is provided on the connecting portion 915 of the hinge 9 connected to the second lens frame 3. Obviously, the unitary structure 920 can also be designed to be connected to the connecting portion 915 of the hinge 9 connected to the second frame 3, and the concave surface 916 is disposed on the connecting portion 912 of the hinge 9 connected to the first frame. The structure can have the same effect.
  图9是本发明中的又一种定位机构的放大分解结构示意图。图9中所示的所述定位机构91的结构是在所述铰链9的位于鼻托100一侧的连接部912向所述铰链9的另一连接部915延伸形成一延伸平面924,在该延伸平面924的内侧设有第一磁片925(该第一磁片925可以用铁片代替),在另一连接部915相对于所述延伸平面924的平面926上设有与第一磁片925极性相反的第二磁片927,当所述第一镜框1和第二镜框3呈一条直线时,所述第二磁片927与第一磁片925或第一铁片搭接吸合,实现对所述第一镜框1和第二镜框2定位。经试验,如果将第一磁片925和第二磁片927设置在所述连接部912和连接部915的端头相互的磁吸效果,不如上述设置磁片925、927搭接的方式磁吸效果好,因为,如果磁铁的吸力点是靠两端端接的话,根本无法阻挡眼镜框和腿的力臂,眼镜张开后总是呈M形。试想一下,两根长方型的棒,顶端各有一磁铁,端接并靠一起,这时拿起任何一根棒,另外一个棒必定掉下去;如按照互相搭接的方式,磁铁的磁感应强度只需要大于或等于2500高斯两个框腿就可互相吸定,就如两根棒近两端处装两个面磁铁,只要有对应的磁力,就可拿一根棒吸托起另外一根棒。本发明中,所述第一磁片925或第二磁片927的磁感应强度最好是大于或等于2500高斯。Fig. 9 is a schematic exploded perspective view showing still another positioning mechanism in the present invention. The positioning mechanism 91 shown in FIG. 9 is configured such that a connecting portion 912 of the hinge 9 on the side of the nose pad 100 extends toward the other connecting portion 915 of the hinge 9 to form an extending plane 924. The first magnetic piece 925 is disposed on the inner side of the extending plane 924 (the first magnetic piece 925 can be replaced by a piece of iron), and the first magnetic piece is disposed on the plane 926 of the other connecting portion 915 with respect to the extending plane 924. 925 second magnet 927 of opposite polarity, when the first frame 1 and the second frame 3 are in a straight line, the second magnetic piece 927 is overlapped with the first magnetic piece 925 or the first iron piece Positioning the first frame 1 and the second frame 2 is achieved. It has been experimentally tested that if the first magnetic piece 925 and the second magnetic piece 927 are disposed at the mutual magnetic attraction of the ends of the connecting portion 912 and the connecting portion 915, the magnetic sheets 925 and 927 are not overlapped as described above. The effect is good, because if the suction point of the magnet is terminated at both ends, the force arm of the eyeglass frame and the leg cannot be blocked at all, and the eyeglass is always M-shaped after being opened. Imagine two long square rods with a magnet at the top, which are terminated and brought together. At this time, pick up any one rod, and the other rod must fall down; if they are connected to each other, the magnetic induction of the magnet Only need to be greater than or equal to 2500 Gauss two frame legs can be mutually agreed, just as two rods are placed near the two ends of the two surface magnets, as long as there is a corresponding magnetic force, you can take a stick to pick up another Baton. In the present invention, the magnetic strength of the first magnetic piece 925 or the second magnetic piece 927 is preferably greater than or equal to 2,500 gauss.
  图10是图9所示的定位机构在眼镜上的使用状态结构示意图。Fig. 10 is a structural schematic view showing the state of use of the positioning mechanism shown in Fig. 9 on the glasses.
  请参见图11,图11是本发明的另一种实施例的展开结构示意图。图11所示的眼镜其镜腿结构不同,它有一段向下向内弯的弧形段112,为了保证眼镜在折叠时,不影响眼镜的厚度,最好将弧形段112也设置成通过弹性件111弹性连接的方式,这样,当眼镜被完全折拢时,所述弧形段112可以适当向外张开;当眼镜完全打开时,在弹力的作用下又可以恢复到佩戴状态。本方案中的弹性连接也可以设计成用弹簧连接的结构,类似于第一弹性构件的结构。Referring to FIG. 11, FIG. 11 is a schematic exploded view of another embodiment of the present invention. The lens shown in Fig. 11 has a different temple structure, and has a curved portion 112 bent downward inwardly. In order to ensure that the lens does not affect the thickness of the lens when folded, it is preferable to set the curved segment 112 to pass. The elastic member 111 is elastically connected, such that when the glasses are completely folded, the curved segment 112 can be appropriately flared outward; when the glasses are fully opened, the wearing state can be restored by the elastic force. The elastic connection in the present solution can also be designed as a spring-connected structure similar to the structure of the first elastic member.
  附图11中的鼻梁托100及弧形段112是弹性连接的,这种结构主要是用于处方眼镜和太阳镜,因为,处方眼镜和太阳镜的尺寸较大,鼻梁托100不是设置在镜框中间,鼻梁托100的位置应与常见眼镜的一样,并且镜腿的后端(即弧形段112)按规范要适向内弯,弧形段112势必要造成折叠眼镜折叠后其厚度较宽,所以,本实施例中的鼻梁托100及弧形段112需要弹性连接,当眼镜被完全折拢时,鼻梁托100及弧形段112都可被适当压缩,而减小眼镜被完全折拢后的厚度。The nose bridge 100 and the curved section 112 of Figure 11 are elastically connected. This structure is mainly used for prescription glasses and sunglasses because the size of the prescription glasses and the sunglasses is large, and the bridge 100 is not disposed between the frames. The position of the bridge 100 should be the same as that of the common glasses, and the rear end of the temple (ie, the curved section 112) should be bent inward according to the specification. The curved section 112 is necessary to cause the folding glasses to have a wide thickness after being folded, so The nose bridge 100 and the curved section 112 in this embodiment need to be elastically connected. When the glasses are completely folded, the nose bridge 100 and the curved section 112 can be appropriately compressed, and the glasses are completely folded. thickness.
  请参见图12和图13,图12和图13揭示是另一种能自动弹开的折叠眼镜,包括第一镜框1,在所述第一镜框1内设有第一镜片2;第二镜框3,在所述第二镜框3内设有第二镜片4,第一镜腿5和第二镜腿6,所述第一镜腿5与第一镜框1相连接的一端的宽度大于或等于所述第一镜片2的宽度,其形状与第一镜片2的形状相吻合;所述第二镜腿6与第二镜框3相连接的一端的宽度大于或等于所述第二镜片4的宽度,其形状与第二镜片的形状相吻合;所述第一镜框1与第一镜腿5之间是通过第一弹性构件7(结构与上述相同)弹性联接的;所述第二镜框3和第二镜腿6之间是通过第二弹性构件弹性8(结构与上述相同)联接的;一中梁机构120,所述中梁机构120包括第一中梁连接件121、第二中梁连接件122、第一拉伸弹簧(不可见)、第二拉伸弹簧123和中间件124,所述第一中梁连接件121和第二中梁连接件122分别固接于所述第一镜框1和第二镜框3的内侧,并分别具有第一中梁连接件自由端1211和第二中梁连接件自由端1221,所述第一中梁连接件自由端1211和第二中梁连接件自由端1221的端面均为平面;在所述第一中梁连接件121上设有第一横槽,在第二中梁连接件122上设有第二横槽1222,所述第一拉伸弹簧设置在所述第一横槽内,第一拉伸弹簧的内端与第一中梁连接件121活动连接,具体地说,可以在第一中梁连接件121上设一竖向凹槽,在凹槽设一定位销,将第一拉伸弹簧的内端套在所述定位销上;所述第二拉伸弹簧123设置在所述第二横槽1222内,第二拉伸弹簧123的内端与第二中梁连接件122活动连接,具体地说,可以在第二中梁连接件122上也设一竖向凹槽,在凹槽设一定位销,将第二拉伸弹簧123的内端套在所述定位销上;所述中间件124,位于所述第一中梁连接件121和第二中梁连接件122之间;在所述中间件124的两侧分别设有与镜框法线垂直的第一枢接孔1241和第二枢接孔1242,在第一枢接孔1241内设有第一枢接销1243,所述第一拉伸弹簧的外端套在所述第一枢接销1243上;在第二枢接孔1242内设有第二枢接销1244,所述第二拉伸弹簧123的外端套在所述第二枢接销1244上;所述中间件124的两侧为平面1245、1246,与中间件124的两侧面1245、1246相邻的侧面为弧面1247、1248;第一枢接孔1241到其相对应的弧面1247或第二枢接孔1242其相对应的弧面1248的半径R2大于第一枢接孔1241到其相对应的平面1245或第二枢接孔1242到其相对应的平面1246的半径R1; 这样,就可以形成当所述眼镜完全弹开时,所述第一中梁连接件自由端121的端面1211与所述中间件124的相应的平面1245呈面接触,所述第一拉伸弹簧呈收缩状态;所述第二中梁连接件自由端122的端面1221与所述中间件124的平面1246呈面接触,所述第二拉伸弹簧123呈收缩状态,即稳定状态,便于眼镜佩戴;当所述眼镜完全收拢时,所述第一中梁连接件自由端121的端面1211与所述中间件124的与其相应的弧面1247呈线接触,所述第一拉伸弹簧呈拉伸状态,处于非稳定状态,时刻处于要回到稳定状态的状态;所述第二中梁连接件自由端122的端面1221与所述中间件124的与其相应的弧面1248呈线接触,所述第二拉伸弹簧123呈拉伸状态,处于非稳定状态,时刻处于要回到稳定状态的状态(参见图14,图14中的实线状态为稳定状态,虚线状态为非稳定状态);在所述第一镜腿5与第二镜腿6之间上、下对称各设有一个使眼镜完全收拢后保持眼镜折叠状态的锁扣机构10。本实施例中,在所述第一横槽内设有第一滑块125,在所述第一滑块外端125设有第一滑块枢接孔,在所述第一滑块125上设有第一横向贯穿孔1251,所述第一拉伸弹簧穿过第一横向贯穿孔1251套在所述第一枢接销1243上;在所述第二横槽1222内设有第二滑块126,在所述第二滑块126外端设有第二滑块枢接孔1261,在所述第二滑块126上设有第二横向贯穿孔1262,所述第二拉伸弹簧123穿过第二横向贯穿孔1262套在所述第二枢接销1244上。在所述第一中梁连接件121的内侧设第一鼻托101,所述第一鼻托101将所述第一滑块125和第一拉伸弹簧盖在里面;在所述第二中梁连接件122的内侧设第二鼻托102,所述第二鼻托102将所述第二滑块126和第二拉伸弹簧123盖在里面。在所述第二镜腿上设有笔式挂钩200。Referring to FIG. 12 and FIG. 13, FIG. 12 and FIG. 13 disclose another folding eyeglass that can be automatically popped, including a first frame 1 in which a first lens 2 is disposed; and a second frame 3, in the second frame 3 is provided with a second lens 4, a first temple 5 and a second temple 6, the width of the end of the first temple 5 connected to the first frame 1 is greater than or equal to The width of the first lens 2 is matched with the shape of the first lens 2; the width of one end of the second temple 6 connected to the second frame 3 is greater than or equal to the width of the second lens 4. a shape matching the shape of the second lens; the first frame 1 and the first temple 5 are elastically coupled by the first elastic member 7 (the structure is the same as described above); the second frame 3 and The second temple 6 is coupled by a second elastic member elastic 8 (the same structure as described above); a middle beam mechanism 120 including a first middle beam connecting member 121 and a second middle beam connecting member a member 122, a first tension spring (not visible), a second tension spring 123, and an intermediate member 124, the first center beam connector 12 1 and the second center beam connecting member 122 are respectively fixed to the inner sides of the first frame 1 and the second frame 3, and have a first center beam connecting member free end 1211 and a second center beam connecting member free end 1221, respectively. The end faces of the first middle beam connecting member free end 1211 and the second middle beam connecting member free end 1221 are all flat; the first middle beam connecting member 121 is provided with a first lateral groove, and the second middle beam The connecting member 122 is provided with a second lateral groove 1222. The first tension spring is disposed in the first lateral groove, and the inner end of the first tension spring is movably connected with the first middle beam connecting member 121, specifically It can be said that a vertical groove can be arranged on the first middle beam connecting member 121, and a positioning pin is arranged on the groove to fit the inner end of the first tension spring on the positioning pin; the second stretching The spring 123 is disposed in the second lateral groove 1222, and the inner end of the second tension spring 123 is movably connected to the second center beam connecting member 122. Specifically, a second intermediate beam connecting member 122 may also be disposed. a vertical groove, a positioning pin is disposed on the groove, and an inner end of the second tension spring 123 is sleeved on the positioning pin; the middle piece 124 is located Between the first middle beam connecting member 121 and the second middle beam connecting member 122; a first pivoting hole 1241 and a second pivoting hole 1242 perpendicular to the frame normal are respectively disposed on two sides of the intermediate member 124 a first pivot pin 1243 is disposed in the first pivot hole 1241. The outer end of the first tension spring is sleeved on the first pivot pin 1243. The second pivot hole 1242 is disposed in the second pivot hole 1242. a second pivot pin 1244, the outer end of the second tension spring 123 is sleeved on the second pivot pin 1244; the two sides of the intermediate member 124 are planes 1245, 1246, and two of the middle member 124 The side surfaces adjacent to the side surfaces 1245 and 1246 are curved surfaces 1247 and 1248; the radius 1 R2 of the corresponding curved surface 1248 of the first pivot hole 1241 to the corresponding curved surface 1247 or the second pivot hole 1242 is greater than the first pivot a radius R1 of the corresponding hole 1241 to the corresponding plane 1245 or the second pivot hole 1242 to its corresponding plane 1246; Thus, it can be formed that when the glasses are fully popped, the end face 1211 of the free end 121 of the first center beam connector is in surface contact with the corresponding plane 1245 of the intermediate member 124, the first tension spring In a contracted state; the end surface 1221 of the free end 122 of the second center beam connector is in surface contact with the plane 1246 of the intermediate member 124, and the second tension spring 123 is in a contracted state, that is, a stable state, which is convenient for the glasses to be worn. When the glasses are completely closed, the end surface 1211 of the free end 121 of the first center beam connector is in line contact with the corresponding curved surface 1247 of the intermediate member 124, and the first tension spring is stretched. a state in an unsteady state, in a state of returning to a stable state; an end surface 1221 of the free end 122 of the second center beam connector is in line contact with a corresponding curved surface 1248 of the intermediate member 124, The second tension spring 123 is in a stretched state, is in an unstable state, and is in a state of returning to a stable state (see FIG. 14, the solid line state in FIG. 14 is a steady state, and the broken line state is an unstable state); The first temple 5 6 between the second temple, symmetrical with each latch mechanism holding the glasses in a folded state after the eyeglass 10 fully closes. In this embodiment, a first slider 125 is disposed in the first lateral slot, and a first slider pivot hole is disposed on the first slider outer end 125, and the first slider 125 is disposed on the first slider 125. a first lateral through hole 1251 is disposed, the first tension spring is sleeved on the first pivot pin 1243 through the first lateral through hole 1251, and a second slide is disposed in the second lateral groove 1222. Block 126, a second slider pivot hole 1261 is disposed at an outer end of the second slider 126, and a second lateral through hole 1262 is disposed on the second slider 126, the second tension spring 123 The second pivot pin 1242 is sleeved through the second lateral through hole 1262. a first nose pad 101 is disposed inside the first center beam connector 121, the first nose pad 101 covers the first slider 125 and the first tension spring; in the second A second nose pad 102 is disposed on the inner side of the beam connector 122, and the second nose pad 102 covers the second slider 126 and the second tension spring 123. A pen hook 200 is provided on the second temple.
  所述锁扣机构10除可以采用图1-图11中所述的锁扣机构外,所述锁扣机构10可以设计成两个,一个位于镜腿的上部,一个位于镜腿的下部,位于镜腿上部的锁扣机构10的结构是在所述第一镜腿5的上侧向内延伸一搭钩103,所述搭钩103上的钩耳1031向上;在所述第二镜腿6的相对应于第一镜腿5上的搭钩103的位置分别设有一钩孔104;眼镜合拢时,所述搭钩103正好钩在所述钩孔104内,在所述钩孔104的外侧设有弹性按片105,在弹性按片105上相对于所述钩孔104设有凸块106,当弹性按片105被向钩孔104方向按压时,所述凸块106挤压所述搭钩103,将所述搭钩103与所述钩孔104脱离(参见图15,下同);同样地,在位于镜腿下部的锁扣机构10的结构与之类似,它是在第一镜腿5对称于上述的锁扣机构10还另外设有一锁扣机构,这个锁扣机构的结构与上述的锁扣机区的结构基本相同,它是在下侧分别所述第一镜腿5的上侧向内延伸一搭钩103,所述搭钩103上的钩耳1031向下;在所述第二镜腿6的相对应于第一镜腿5上的搭钩103的位置分别设有一钩孔104;眼镜合拢时,所述搭钩103正好钩在所述钩孔104内,在所述钩孔104的外侧设有弹性按片105,在弹性按片105上相对于所述钩孔104设有凸块106,当弹性按片105被向钩孔104方向按压时,所述凸块106挤压所述搭钩103,将所述搭钩103与所述钩孔104脱离。In addition to the locking mechanism described in FIGS. 1-11, the locking mechanism 10 can be designed as two, one on the upper part of the temple and one on the lower part of the temple. The latching mechanism 10 of the upper portion of the temple is configured to extend a hook 103 inwardly on the upper side of the first temple 5, the hook ear 1031 on the hook 103 is upward; in the second temple 6 Corresponding to the position of the hook 103 on the first temple 5 is respectively provided with a hook hole 104; when the glasses are closed, the hook 103 is just hooked in the hook hole 104, outside the hook hole 104 An elastic pressing piece 105 is disposed, and a protrusion 106 is disposed on the elastic pressing piece 105 with respect to the hook hole 104. When the elastic pressing piece 105 is pressed toward the hook hole 104, the protruding piece 106 presses the protruding piece 106. a hook 103 for detaching the hook 103 from the hook hole 104 (see FIG. 15, the same below); similarly, the structure of the latch mechanism 10 at the lower portion of the temple is similar to that of the first mirror The leg 5 is symmetrically connected to the above-mentioned locking mechanism 10 and additionally provided with a locking mechanism. The structure of the locking mechanism and the structure of the locking mechanism are basically Similarly, it is a hook 103 extending inwardly on the lower side of the first temple 5 on the lower side, the hook ears 1031 on the hook 103 are downward; corresponding to the second temple 6 The hooks 103 on the first temples 5 are respectively provided with a hook hole 104; when the glasses are closed, the hooks 103 are just hooked in the hook holes 104, and elastic hooks are arranged on the outer side of the hook holes 104. The sheet 105 is provided with a protrusion 106 on the elastic sheet 105 relative to the hook hole 104. When the elastic sheet 105 is pressed toward the hook hole 104, the protrusion 106 presses the hook 103, and The hook 103 is disengaged from the hook hole 104.
  显然,所述锁扣机构10也可以设计成搭钩103位于所述第二镜腿6的上,而钩孔104和弹性按片105位于第一镜腿5上的结构,其作用是一样的,具体结构在这里不再缀述。Obviously, the locking mechanism 10 can also be designed such that the hook 103 is located on the second temple 6, and the hook hole 104 and the resilient tab 105 are located on the first temple 5, and the function is the same. The specific structure is not described here.
  请参见图16,它是本发明中的中梁机构120的一种变形结构示意图。图中所示的中梁机构120,包括第一中梁连接件121、第二中梁连接件122、第一压缩弹簧127、第二压缩弹簧128和中间件124,所述第一中梁连接件121包括第一上连接片1212和第一下连接片1213,所述第一上连接片1212和第一下连接片1213相隔一定间距平行固接在所述第一镜框1的内侧,在所述第一上连接片1212和第一下连接片1213上设有第一中梁连接件枢接孔1214,所述第一压缩弹簧127设置在所述第一上连接片1212和第一下连接片1213之间,第一压缩弹簧127的内端与第一镜框1固接,第一压缩弹簧127的外端设有可在第一上连接片1212和第一下连接片1213之间滑动的第一滑片1215;所述第二中梁连接件122包括第二上连接片1222和第二下连接片1223,所述第二上连接片1222和第二下连接片1223相隔一定间距平行固接在所述第二镜框3的内侧,在所述第二上连接片1222和第二下连接片1223上设有第二中梁连接件枢接孔1224,所述第二压缩弹簧128设置在所述第二上连接片1222和第二下连接片1223之间,第二压缩弹簧128的内端与第二镜框3固接,第二压缩弹簧128的外端设有可在第二上连接片1222和第二下连接片1223之间滑动的第二滑片1225;所述中间件124,位于所述第一中梁连接件121和第二中梁连接件122之间;在所述中间件124的两侧分别设有与镜框法线垂直的第一枢接孔1241和第二枢接孔1242,在第一枢接孔1241内设有将第一中梁连接件121和中间件124枢接的第一枢接销1243;在第二枢接孔1242内设有将第二中梁连接件122和中间件124枢接的第二枢接销1244;所述中间件124的两侧为平面1245、1246,与两侧面相邻的侧面为弧面1247、1248;第一枢接孔1241或第二枢接孔1242到其相对应的弧面1247、1248的半径大于第一枢接孔1241或第二枢接孔1242到其相对应的平面1245、1246的半径;形成当所述眼镜完全弹开时,所述第一滑片1215与所述中间件124的一侧平面1245呈面接触,所述第一压缩弹簧127呈伸张状态;所述第二滑片1225与所述中间件124的另一侧平面1246呈面接触,所述第二压缩弹簧128呈伸张状态,稳定状态;当所述眼镜完全收拢时,所述第一滑片1215与所述中间件124的一侧弧面1247呈线接触,所述第一压缩弹簧127呈压缩状态;所述第二滑片1225与所述中间件124的另一侧弧面1248呈线接触,所述第二压缩弹簧128呈压缩状态,非稳定状态;锁扣机构10的结构如上所述(下同)。Please refer to FIG. 16, which is a schematic diagram of a modified structure of the center beam mechanism 120 in the present invention. The center beam mechanism 120 shown in the drawing includes a first center beam connecting member 121, a second center beam connecting member 122, a first compression spring 127, a second compression spring 128 and an intermediate member 124, and the first center beam connection The member 121 includes a first upper connecting piece 1212 and a first lower connecting piece 1213. The first upper connecting piece 1212 and the first lower connecting piece 1213 are fixed in parallel to the inner side of the first frame 1 at a certain interval. The first upper connecting piece 1212 and the first lower connecting piece 1213 are provided with a first middle beam connecting piece pivot hole 1214, and the first compression spring 127 is disposed on the first upper connecting piece 1212 and the first lower connection Between the pieces 1213, the inner end of the first compression spring 127 is fixed to the first frame 1, and the outer end of the first compression spring 127 is provided to be slidable between the first upper connecting piece 1212 and the first lower connecting piece 1213. a first sliding piece 1215; the second middle connecting piece 122 includes a second upper connecting piece 1222 and a second lower connecting piece 1223, and the second upper connecting piece 1222 and the second lower connecting piece 1223 are parallel to each other at a certain interval Connected to the inner side of the second frame 3, on the second upper connecting piece 1222 and the second lower connecting piece 1223 There is a second center beam connecting member pivot hole 1224, and the second compression spring 128 is disposed between the second upper connecting piece 1222 and the second lower connecting piece 1223, and the inner end and the second end of the second compression spring 128 The frame 3 is fixed, and the outer end of the second compression spring 128 is provided with a second sliding piece 1225 slidable between the second upper connecting piece 1222 and the second lower connecting piece 1223; the intermediate piece 124 is located at the Between the middle beam connector 121 and the second center beam connector 122; a first pivot hole 1241 and a second pivot hole 1242 perpendicular to the frame normal are respectively disposed on two sides of the middle member 124, A first pivot pin 1243 pivotally connecting the first center beam connecting member 121 and the intermediate member 124 is disposed in the first pivot hole 1241; a second center beam connecting member 122 is disposed in the second pivot hole 1242 a second pivot pin 1244 pivotally connected to the middle member 124; the two sides of the intermediate member 124 are planes 1245, 1246, and the sides adjacent to the two sides are curved surfaces 1247, 1248; the first pivot hole 1241 or the second The radius of the pivot hole 1242 to its corresponding curved surface 1247, 1248 is greater than the first pivot hole 1241 or the second pivot hole 1242 to its corresponding plane 1245, 1246 The first sliding piece 1215 is in surface contact with the one side plane 1245 of the middle piece 124 when the glasses are fully popped, the first compression spring 127 is in a stretched state; the second sliding The sheet 1225 is in surface contact with the other side plane 1246 of the intermediate member 124, the second compression spring 128 is in a stretched state, in a stable state; when the glasses are completely folded, the first slider 1215 is One side curved surface 1247 of the intermediate member 124 is in line contact, the first compression spring 127 is in a compressed state; the second sliding piece 1225 is in line contact with the other side curved surface 1248 of the intermediate member 124, The second compression spring 128 is in a compressed state and is in an unstable state; the structure of the locking mechanism 10 is as described above (the same applies hereinafter).
 请参见图17,它是本发明中的中梁机构120的另一种变形结构示意图。它与图16所示的中梁机构120的结构基本相同,所不同的是在所述第一滑片1215的靠所述中间件124的一侧设有第一球缺(不可见),在所述中间件124相对于第一球缺的位置设有第一凹陷150;在所述第二滑片1225的靠所述中间件124的一侧设有第二球缺12251,在所述中间件124相对于第二球缺12251的位置设有第二凹陷160;当眼镜完全张开时,所述第一球缺顶在所述第一凹陷150内,所述第二球缺12251顶在所述第二凹陷160内,处于稳定状态,非稳定状态如上所述,不再赘述。Please refer to FIG. 17, which is another schematic structural view of the center beam mechanism 120 in the present invention. It is basically the same as the structure of the center beam mechanism 120 shown in FIG. 16 except that a first ball missing (not visible) is provided on the side of the first sliding piece 1215 on the middle piece 124. The middle member 124 is provided with a first recess 150 at a position relative to the first ball missing portion; a second ball missing portion 12251 is disposed on a side of the second sliding piece 1225 opposite the intermediate member 124, in the middle a second recess 160 is provided at a position of the member 124 relative to the second ball lack 12251; when the glasses are fully opened, the first ball is missing in the first recess 150, and the second ball missing 12251 is in the In the second recess 160, it is in a stable state, and the unstable state is as described above, and will not be described again.
 请参见图18,它是本发明中的中梁机构120的第三种变形结构示意图。所述中梁机构120包括第一中梁连接件121、第二中梁连接件122、横向压缩弹簧129和中间件124,所述第一中梁连接件121和第二中梁连接件122分别固接于所述第一镜框1和第二镜框3的内侧,并分别具有第一中梁连接件自由端1214和第二中梁连接件自由端1224;所述第一中梁连接件自由端1214和第二中梁连接件自由端1224的顶端面均为平面,与顶端面相邻的侧面为弧面170、180,在所述第一中梁连接件自由端1214上设有与镜框法线垂直的第一中梁连接件枢接孔1241,所述第一中梁连接件枢接孔1241到其对应的弧面170的半径大于到其平面的半径;在所述第二中梁连接件自由端1221上设有与镜框法线垂直的第二中梁连接件枢接孔1242,所述第二中梁连接件枢接孔1242到其对应的弧面180的半径大于到其平面的半径;所述中间件124,位于所述第一中梁连接件121和第二中梁连接件122之间;在所述中间件124上设有一横向槽,在所述横向槽内设有横向压缩弹簧129,在横向压缩弹簧129的两端分别设有第一滑片1215和第二滑片1225,在所述中间件124的两侧分别设有与镜框法线垂直的第一枢接孔1241和第二枢接孔1242,在第一枢接孔1241内设有将中间件124与第一中梁连接件121枢接的第一枢接销1243;在第二枢接孔1242内设有将中间件124与第二中梁连接件122枢接的第二枢接销1244;形成当所述眼镜完全弹开时,所述第一中梁连接件自由端1214的平面与所述第一滑片1215呈面接触,所述第二中梁连接件自由端1224的平面与所述第二滑片1225呈面接触,所述横向压缩弹簧129呈伸张状态;当所述眼镜完全收拢时,所述第一中梁连接件自由端1214的弧面170与所述第一滑片1215呈线接触,所述第二中梁连接件自由端1224的弧面180与所述第二滑片1225呈线接触,所述横向压缩弹簧129呈压缩状态。Referring to Fig. 18, it is a third modified structural view of the center beam mechanism 120 of the present invention. The center beam mechanism 120 includes a first center beam connector 121, a second center beam connector 122, a transverse compression spring 129, and an intermediate member 124. The first center beam connector 121 and the second center beam connector 122 are respectively Securely attached to the inner sides of the first frame 1 and the second frame 3, and respectively have a first center beam connector free end 1214 and a second center beam connector free end 1224; the first center beam connector free end 1214 and the second end of the second beam connecting member free end 1224 are flat, and the side adjacent to the top end surface is a curved surface 170, 180, and the frame method is provided on the free end 1214 of the first middle beam connecting member a first vertical beam connecting member pivoting hole 1241, the radius of the first middle beam connecting piece pivoting hole 1241 to its corresponding curved surface 170 is greater than a radius to a plane thereof; and the second middle beam connecting a second middle beam connecting member pivot hole 1242 perpendicular to the frame normal is disposed on the free end 1221, and the radius of the second middle beam connecting member pivot hole 1242 to the corresponding curved surface 180 is greater than a plane thereof a radius; the intermediate member 124 is located in the first middle beam connecting member 121 and the second middle beam connecting member 122 a transverse groove is disposed in the intermediate piece 124, and a transverse compression spring 129 is disposed in the transverse groove, and a first sliding piece 1215 and a second sliding piece 1225 are respectively disposed at two ends of the lateral compression spring 129. The first pivoting hole 1241 and the second pivoting hole 1242 are perpendicular to the normal of the frame, and the intermediate member 124 and the first center beam are disposed in the first pivoting hole 1241. a first pivot pin 1243 pivotally connected to the connecting member 121; a second pivot pin 1244 pivotally connecting the middle member 124 and the second center beam connecting member 122 is disposed in the second pivoting hole 1242; When fully popped, the plane of the free end 1214 of the first center beam connector is in surface contact with the first sliding piece 1215, the plane of the free end 1224 of the second center beam connecting piece and the second sliding piece 1225 is in surface contact, the transverse compression spring 129 is in a stretched state; when the glasses are completely folded, the curved surface 170 of the free end 1214 of the first middle beam connector is in line contact with the first sliding piece 1215. The curved surface 180 of the free end 1224 of the second center beam connector is in line contact with the second sliding piece 1225, and the lateral compression Spring 129 in a compressed state.
  请参见图19,它是本发明中的中梁机构120的第四种变形结构示意图。它与图18所示的实施例相比,其基本结构相同,所不同的是在所述第一滑片1215的外侧设有第一球缺12151,在所述第一中梁连接件121相对于第一球缺12151的位置设有第一凹陷150;在所述第二滑片1225的外侧设有第二球缺(不可见),在所述第二中梁连接件122相对于第二球缺的位置设有第二凹陷160;当眼镜完全张开时,所述第一球缺12151顶在所述第一凹陷150内,所述第二球缺顶在所述第二凹陷160内。Referring to Figure 19, there is shown a fourth modified structural view of the center beam mechanism 120 of the present invention. Compared with the embodiment shown in FIG. 18, the basic structure is the same, except that a first ball missing 12151 is provided on the outer side of the first sliding piece 1215, and the first middle beam connecting member 121 is opposite. a first recess 150 is disposed at a position of the first ball missing 12151; a second ball missing (not visible) is disposed outside the second sliding plate 1225, and the second middle beam connecting member 122 is opposite to the second The second recess 160 is provided at a position where the ball is missing; when the glasses are fully opened, the first spherical recess 12151 is in the first recess 150, and the second spherical recess is in the second recess 160.
  上述各实施例中,在所述第一镜腿的内壁上均可以设计成,设有一个向内凹的用于收藏第一镜片的第一镜片保护框131;在第二镜腿的内壁上同样设有一个向内凹的用于收藏第二镜片的第二镜片保护框(不可见),如此设计,可以实现当眼镜全完折叠后,将第一镜片和第二镜片上下镜片完全包裹起来,以防镜片磨损。所述第一镜片保护框和第二镜片保护框所对应的镜腿部分可以用透明或半透明材料制成。In each of the above embodiments, the inner wall of the first temple may be designed to have an inwardly concave first lens protection frame 131 for collecting the first lens; on the inner wall of the second temple Also provided is an inwardly concave second lens protection frame (not visible) for collecting the second lens, so that the first lens and the second lens upper and lower lenses are completely wrapped when the glasses are fully folded. To prevent lens wear. The temple portions corresponding to the first lens protection frame and the second lens protection frame may be made of a transparent or translucent material.
  请参见图20,图20是图本发明的第三种实施例的展开结构示意图。图20所示实施例与图12所示实施例,其大体结构相同,所不同的是锁扣机构不同,图20中的锁扣机构的结构更加简单。这种锁扣机构如图21所示,其结构是在所述第二镜腿6的上侧和下侧分别向内延伸一搭钩103(图中下侧的搭钩不可见),所述搭钩103的钩耳1031均朝外;在所述第一镜腿5的内壁上相对应于第二镜腿6上的搭钩103的位置分别设有一钩槽或钩孔104;眼镜合拢时,所述搭钩103正好钩在所述钩槽或钩孔104内,使用时,按剪头方向直接向内按压第二镜腿6的侧面(用塑料制作时,该侧面有一定的弹性)时,将所述钩耳1031与钩槽或钩孔104脱离,达到打开眼镜的目的;Referring to FIG. 20, FIG. 20 is a schematic exploded view showing a third embodiment of the present invention. The embodiment shown in Fig. 20 and the embodiment shown in Fig. 12 have the same general structure, except that the locking mechanism is different, and the structure of the locking mechanism in Fig. 20 is simpler. Such a latching mechanism is as shown in FIG. 21, and is configured to extend a hook 103 inwardly on the upper side and the lower side of the second temple 6 (the hook on the lower side of the figure is not visible), The hook ears 1031 of the hook 103 are all outward; a hook groove or a hook hole 104 is respectively disposed on the inner wall of the first temple 5 corresponding to the hook 103 on the second temple 6; when the glasses are closed The hook 103 is just hooked into the hook groove or the hook hole 104. When in use, the side surface of the second temple 6 is directly pressed inward in the direction of the cutting head (the side has a certain elasticity when made of plastic) When the hook ear 1031 is disengaged from the hook groove or the hook hole 104, the purpose of opening the glasses is achieved;
  显然,所述锁扣机构10(未画图)也可以设计成是在所述第一镜腿5的上侧和下侧分别向内延伸一搭钩103,所述搭钩103的钩耳1031均朝外;在所述第二镜腿6的内壁上相对应于第一镜腿5上的搭钩103的位置分别设有一钩槽或钩孔104;眼镜合拢时,所述搭钩103正好钩在所述钩槽或钩孔104内,直接向内按压第一镜腿5的侧面时,将所述钩耳1031与钩槽或钩孔104脱离。Obviously, the latching mechanism 10 (not shown) may also be designed to extend a hook 103 inwardly on the upper side and the lower side of the first temple 5, respectively, and the hook ears 1031 of the hook 103 are Looking outward; a hook groove or a hook hole 104 is respectively disposed on the inner wall of the second temple 6 corresponding to the hook 103 on the first temple 5; when the glasses are closed, the hook 103 is just hooked When the side surface of the first temple 5 is directly pressed inwardly in the hook groove or the hook hole 104, the hook ear 1031 is detached from the hook groove or the hook hole 104.
请参见图22,图22所示的是另一种锁扣机构,这种锁扣机构10的结构是在所述第二镜腿6的上侧和下侧分别向内延伸一搭钩103,所述搭钩103的钩耳1031均朝内;在所述第一镜腿5的外壁上相对应于第二镜腿6上的搭钩103的位置分别设有一钩槽或钩孔104;眼镜合拢时,所述搭钩103正好钩在所述钩槽或钩孔104内,直接向内按压第一镜腿5的侧面(用塑料制作时,该侧面有一定的弹性)时,将所述钩耳1031与钩槽或钩孔104脱离。 Referring to FIG. 22, FIG. 22 is another locking mechanism. The locking mechanism 10 is configured to extend a hook 103 inwardly on the upper side and the lower side of the second temple 6, respectively. The hook ears 1031 of the hooks 103 are all facing inward; a hook groove or a hook hole 104 is respectively disposed on the outer wall of the first temple 5 corresponding to the hooks 103 on the second temple 6; When it is closed, the hook 103 is just hooked into the hook groove or the hook hole 104, and directly presses the side surface of the first temple 5 directly (when the plastic material is made, the side has a certain elasticity), The hook ear 1031 is disengaged from the hook groove or the hook hole 104.
当然,所述锁扣机构10(未画图)也可以设计成在所述第二镜腿6的上侧和下侧分别向内延伸一搭钩103,所述搭钩103的钩耳1031均朝内;在所述第一镜腿5的外壁上相对应于第二镜腿6上的搭钩103的位置分别设有一钩槽或钩孔104;眼镜合拢时,所述搭钩103正好钩在所述钩槽或钩孔104内,按箭头方向直接向内按压第二镜腿6的侧面时,将所述钩耳1031与钩槽或钩孔104脱离。 Of course, the latching mechanism 10 (not shown) may also be designed to extend a hook 103 inwardly on the upper side and the lower side of the second temple 6, respectively, the hook ears 1031 of the hook 103 are facing a hook groove or a hook hole 104 is respectively disposed on the outer wall of the first temple 5 corresponding to the hook 103 on the second temple 6; when the glasses are closed, the hook 103 is hooked When the side surface of the second temple 6 is directly pressed inward in the direction of the arrow in the hook groove or the hook hole 104, the hook ear 1031 is disengaged from the hook groove or the hook hole 104.
 请参见图23和图24,图23是本发明又一种实施例的展开结构示意图。Referring to FIG. 23 and FIG. 24, FIG. 23 is a schematic exploded view of still another embodiment of the present invention.
 图24是图23中的又一锁扣机构的结构示意图。从图23所示实施例与图12所示实施例相比,其大体结构相同,所不同的是第一镜腿5和第二镜腿6为薄片状(厚度最好为2-4mm),所述锁扣机构10的结构为在所述第二镜腿6的上侧和下侧分别向内延伸一搭钩103,所述搭钩103的钩耳1031均朝内;在所述第一镜腿5的外侧面上设有顶开所述搭钩103的顶开机构400,所述顶开机构400包括对称设置的两弧形杠杆410,在弧形杠杆410的一端为顶开部420,弧形杠杆410的另一端为按压部430,在弧形杠杆410的中部设有支点440,在支点440处用销或螺钉将弧形杠杆410活动连接在第一镜腿5的外侧面上,眼镜合拢时,所述搭钩103的钩耳1031钩在所述第一镜腿5的外侧面上,并与所述顶开部420对应;当需要打开眼镜时,只需手动按压弧形杠杆410的按压部430,则弧形杠杆410的顶开部420就会顶开搭钩103,眼镜会自动弹开。为了达到能使顶开机构400自动复位的目的,可以在两弧形杠杆410之间靠顶开部420一侧设置拉簧450,将拉簧450两端分别钩在两弧形杠杆410上;或者可以在两弧形杠杆410之间靠按压部430一侧设置弹簧(图中未画出),将弹簧两端分别钩在两弧形杠杆410上;为了保护顶开机构400,在所述顶开机构400的外侧还可以设置盖板460。Figure 24 is a schematic view showing the structure of the other locking mechanism of Figure 23; The embodiment shown in Fig. 23 has the same general structure as the embodiment shown in Fig. 12, except that the first temple 5 and the second temple 6 are in the form of a sheet (the thickness is preferably 2-4 mm). The latching mechanism 10 is configured to extend a hook 103 inwardly on the upper side and the lower side of the second temple 6, and the hook ears 1031 of the hooks 103 are all facing inward; An outer opening surface of the temple 5 is provided with an opening mechanism 400 for opening the hook 103. The top opening mechanism 400 includes two arcuate levers 410 symmetrically disposed, and an opening portion 420 is formed at one end of the curved lever 410. The other end of the curved lever 410 is a pressing portion 430. A fulcrum 440 is provided in the middle of the curved lever 410, and the curved lever 410 is movably connected to the outer side of the first temple 5 by a pin or a screw at the fulcrum 440. When the glasses are closed, the hook ears 1031 of the hook 103 are hooked on the outer side surface of the first temple 5 and correspond to the top opening portion 420; when the glasses need to be opened, only the curved shape is manually pressed. With the pressing portion 430 of the lever 410, the top opening portion 420 of the curved lever 410 will open the hook 103, and the glasses will automatically pop open. In order to achieve the purpose of automatically resetting the jacking mechanism 400, a tension spring 450 may be disposed between the two curved levers 410 on the side of the top opening portion 420, and the two ends of the tension spring 450 are respectively hooked on the two curved levers 410; Alternatively, a spring (not shown) may be disposed between the two curved levers 410 on the side of the pressing portion 430, and the two ends of the spring are respectively hooked on the two curved levers 410; in order to protect the opening mechanism 400, A cover plate 460 may also be disposed on the outer side of the ejector mechanism 400.
  显然,锁扣机构10的结构还可设计成将搭钩103设置在第一镜腿5上,而将顶开机构400设置在第二镜腿6上的结构,其效果与上述的实施例完全相同。Obviously, the structure of the locking mechanism 10 can also be designed to provide the hook 103 on the first temple 5, and the structure of the top opening mechanism 400 on the second temple 6, the effect is completely the same as the above embodiment. the same.
上述各种实施例中,在所述第一镜腿5和第二镜腿6的尾端设一方便悬挂眼镜的挂孔300,如在超市里销售时,为了不占位置,就可以通过该挂孔300悬挂;在使用时,人们也可以根据需要而方便地挂在室内的挂钩上。 In the above various embodiments, a hanging hole 300 for hanging glasses is provided at the end of the first temple 5 and the second temple 6, and when sold in a supermarket, in order to not occupy the position, the The hanging hole 300 is hung; when used, people can conveniently hang on the hook in the room as needed.
 以上所述之实例,只是本发明的较佳实例而已,并非来限制本发明的实施范围,故凡依本发明申请专利范围所述的特征及原理所做的等效变化或修饰,均包括于本发明申请专利范围内。The above-mentioned examples are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and equivalent changes or modifications made by the features and principles described in the claims of the present invention are included in Within the scope of the patent application of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1、一种能自动弹开的折叠眼镜,包括第一镜框,在所述第一镜框内设有第一镜片;第二镜框,在所述第 1. A folding eyeglass that can be automatically bounced, comprising a first frame, a first lens being disposed in the first frame; and a second frame being in the
二镜框内设有第二镜片,第一镜腿和第二镜腿,所述第一镜腿与第一镜框相连接的一端的宽度大于或等于所述第一镜片的宽度,其形状与第一镜片的形状相吻合;所述第二镜腿与第二镜框相连接的一端的宽度大于或等于所述第二镜片的宽度,其形状与第二镜片的形状相吻合;所述第一镜框与第一镜腿之间是通过第一弹性构件弹性联接的;所述第二镜框和第二镜腿之间是通过第二弹性构件弹性联接的;其特征在于,还包括一中梁机构,所述中梁机构包括第一中梁连接件、第二中梁连接件、第一拉伸弹簧、第二拉伸弹簧和中间件,所述第一中梁连接件和第二中梁连接件分别固接于所述第一镜框和第二镜框的内侧,并分别具有第一中梁连接件自由端和第二中梁连接件自由端,所述第一中梁连接件自由端和第二中梁连接件自由端的端面均为平面;在所述第一中梁连接件上设有第一横槽,在第二中梁连接件上设有第二横槽,所述第一拉伸弹簧设置在所述第一横槽内,第一拉伸弹簧的内端与第一中梁连接件活动连接,所述第二拉伸弹簧设置在所述第二横槽内,第二拉伸弹簧的内端与第二中梁连接件活动连接;所述中间件,位于所述第一中梁连接件和第二中梁连接件之间;在所述中间件的两侧分别设有与镜框法线垂直的第一枢接孔和第二枢接孔,在第一枢接孔内设有第一枢接销,所述第一拉伸弹簧的外端套在所述第一枢接销上;在第二枢接孔内设有第二枢接销,所述第二拉伸弹簧的外端套在所述第二枢接销上;所述中间件的两侧为平面,与中间件的两侧面相邻的侧面为弧面;第一枢接孔或第二枢接孔到其相对应的弧面的半径大于第一枢接孔或第二枢接孔到其相对应的平面的半径;形成当所述眼镜完全弹开时,所述第一中梁连接件自由端的端面与所述中间件的一侧面呈面接触,所述第一拉伸弹簧呈收缩状态;所述第二中梁连接件自由端的端面与所述中间件的另一侧面呈面接触,所述第二拉伸弹簧呈收缩状态;当所述眼镜完全收拢时,所述第一中梁连接件自由端的端面与所述中间件的一侧弧面呈线接触,所述第一拉伸弹簧呈拉伸状态;所述第二中梁连接件自由端的端面与所述中间件的另一侧弧面呈线接触,所述第二拉伸弹簧呈拉伸状态;在所述第一镜腿与第二镜腿之间上、下对称各设有一个使眼镜完全收拢后保持眼镜折叠状态的锁扣机构。a second lens is disposed in the second frame, the first temple and the second temple. The width of the end of the first temple connected to the first frame is greater than or equal to the width of the first lens, and the shape and the The shape of one lens is matched; the width of one end of the second temple connected to the second frame is greater than or equal to the width of the second lens, and its shape matches the shape of the second lens; the first frame Between the first temple and the first temple is elastically coupled by the first elastic member; the second frame and the second temple are elastically coupled by the second elastic member; and further comprising a center beam mechanism, The center beam mechanism includes a first center beam connector, a second center beam connector, a first tension spring, a second tension spring, and an intermediate member, the first center beam connector and the second center beam connector And respectively fixed to the inner sides of the first frame and the second frame, and respectively having a first middle beam connector free end and a second center beam connector free end, the first middle beam connector free end and the second The end faces of the free ends of the middle beam connectors are all flat; a first transverse groove is disposed on the middle beam connecting member, and a second lateral groove is disposed on the second middle beam connecting member, wherein the first tension spring is disposed in the first transverse groove, the first tension spring The inner end is movably connected to the first middle beam connecting member, the second tension spring is disposed in the second lateral groove, and the inner end of the second tension spring is movably connected with the second middle beam connecting member; a first pivoting hole and a second pivoting hole perpendicular to the normal of the frame, respectively, are disposed between the first middle beam connecting piece and the second middle beam connecting piece; a first pivot pin is disposed in the first pivot hole, an outer end of the first tension spring is sleeved on the first pivot pin; and a second pivot pin is disposed in the second pivot hole The outer end of the second tension spring is sleeved on the second pivot pin; the two sides of the middle piece are flat, and the side adjacent to the two sides of the middle piece is a curved surface; the first pivotal connection a radius of the hole or the second pivot hole to the corresponding curved surface is greater than a radius of the first pivot hole or the second pivot hole to the corresponding plane; forming when the glasses are fully elastic The end surface of the free end of the first center beam connecting member is in surface contact with a side surface of the intermediate member, the first tension spring is in a contracted state; the end surface of the free end of the second center beam connecting member is The other side of the middle piece is in surface contact, the second tension spring is in a contracted state; when the glasses are completely gathered, the end surface of the free end of the first center beam connecting piece and one side of the middle piece are curved In a line contact, the first tension spring is in a stretched state; an end surface of the free end of the second center beam connecting member is in line contact with the other side arc surface of the intermediate member, and the second tension spring is in a line a tensioning state; a locking mechanism for holding the glasses in a folded state after the glasses are completely closed, respectively, between the upper and lower symmetry between the first temple and the second temple.
2、根据权利要求1所述的能自动弹开的折叠眼镜,其特征在于,在所述第一横槽内设有第一滑块,在所述第一滑块外端设有第一滑块枢接孔,在所述第一滑块上设有第一横向贯穿孔,所述第一拉伸弹簧穿过第一横向贯穿孔套在所述第一枢接销上;在所述第二横槽内设有第二滑块,在所述第二滑块外端设有第二滑块枢接孔,在所述第二滑块上设有第二横向贯穿孔,所述第二拉伸弹簧穿过第二横向贯穿孔套在所述第二枢接销上。2 . The self-bounceable folding glasses according to claim 1 , wherein a first slider is disposed in the first lateral slot, and a first slide is disposed on an outer end of the first slider a first pivoting hole is disposed on the first sliding block, and the first tensioning spring is sleeved on the first pivoting pin through the first lateral through hole; a second slider is disposed in the second lateral slot, a second slider pivot hole is disposed at an outer end of the second slider, and a second lateral through hole is disposed on the second slider, the second The tension spring is sleeved on the second pivot pin through the second lateral through hole.
3、根据权利要求1或2所述的能自动弹开的折叠眼镜,其特征在于,在所述第一中梁连接件的内侧设第一鼻托,所述第一鼻托将所述第一滑块和第一拉伸弹簧盖在里面;在所述第二中梁连接件的内侧设第二鼻托,所述第二鼻托将所述第二滑块和第二拉伸弹簧盖在里面。The self-bounceable folding eyeglasses according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a first nose pad is disposed on an inner side of the first center beam connecting member, and the first nose pad sets the first nose pad a slider and a first tension spring cover are disposed therein; a second nose pad is disposed on an inner side of the second center beam connector, and the second nose pad connects the second slider and the second tension spring cover inside.
4、根据权利要求3所述的能自动弹开的折叠眼镜,其特征在于,所述锁扣机构的结构是在所述第一镜腿的上侧和下侧分别向内延伸一搭钩;在所述第二镜腿的相对应于第一镜腿上的搭钩的位置分别设有一钩孔;眼镜合拢时,所述搭钩正好钩在所述钩孔内,在所述钩孔的外侧分别设有弹性按片,在弹性按片上相对于所述钩孔设有凸块,当弹性按片被向钩孔方向按压时,所述凸块挤压所述搭钩,将所述搭钩与所述钩孔脱离;或者所述锁扣机构的结构是在所述第二镜腿的上、侧或下侧分别向内延伸一搭钩;在所述第一镜腿的相对应于第二镜腿上的搭钩的位置分别设有一钩孔;眼镜合拢时,所述搭钩正好钩在所述钩孔内,在所述钩孔的外侧分别设有弹性按片,在弹性按片上相对于所述钩孔设有凸块,当弹性按片被向钩孔方向按压时,所述凸块挤压所述搭钩,将所述搭钩与所述钩孔脱离。The self-bounceable folding eyeglasses according to claim 3, wherein the locking mechanism is configured to extend a hook inwardly on the upper side and the lower side of the first temple; Providing a hook hole at a position of the hook of the second temple corresponding to the first temple; when the glasses are closed, the hook is hooked in the hook hole, and the hook hole is The outer side is respectively provided with an elastic pressing piece, and the elastic pressing piece is provided with a convex piece relative to the hook hole, and when the elastic pressing piece is pressed in the direction of the hook hole, the convex piece presses the hook, and the a hook is detached from the hook hole; or the latch mechanism is configured to extend a hook inwardly on the upper, side or lower side of the second temple; corresponding to the first temple The hooks on the second temple are respectively provided with a hook hole; when the glasses are closed, the hooks are just hooked in the hook holes, and elastic hooks are respectively arranged on the outer sides of the hook holes, and the elastic buttons are respectively a bump is provided on the sheet with respect to the hook hole, and when the elastic sheet is pressed in the direction of the hook hole, the bump presses the hook The hook from the hook hole.
5、根据权利要求3所述的能自动弹开的折叠眼镜,其特征在于,所述锁扣机构的结构是在所述第二镜腿的上侧和下侧分别向内延伸一搭钩,所述搭钩的钩耳均朝外;在所述第一镜腿的内壁上相对应于第二镜腿上的搭钩的位置分别设有一钩槽或钩孔;眼镜合拢时,所述搭钩正好钩在所述钩槽或钩孔内,直接向内按压第二镜腿的侧面时,将所述钩耳与钩槽或钩孔脱离;或者所述锁扣机构的结构是在所述第一镜腿的上侧和下侧分别向内延伸一搭钩,所述搭钩的钩耳均朝外;在所述第二镜腿的内壁上相对应于第一镜腿上的搭钩的位置分别设有一钩槽或钩孔;眼镜合拢时,所述搭钩正好钩在所述钩槽或钩孔内,直接向内按压第一镜腿的侧面时,将所述钩耳与钩槽或钩孔脱离。The self-bounceable folding glasses according to claim 3, wherein the locking mechanism is configured to extend a hook inwardly on the upper side and the lower side of the second temple, respectively. The hook ears of the hooks are outwardly facing; a hook groove or a hook hole is respectively disposed on the inner wall of the first temple corresponding to the hook on the second temple; when the glasses are closed, the The hook is hooked into the hook groove or the hook hole, and when the side surface of the second temple is directly pressed inwardly, the hook ear is disengaged from the hook groove or the hook hole; or the structure of the locking mechanism is The upper side and the lower side of the first temple respectively extend inwardly with a hook, the hook ears of the hook are outward; the inner wall of the second temple corresponds to the hook on the first temple Each of the positions is provided with a hook groove or a hook hole; when the glasses are closed, the hook is just hooked into the hook groove or the hook hole, and when the side of the first temple is directly pressed inward, the hook ear and the hook are The groove or hook hole is detached.
6、根据权利要求3所述的能自动弹开的折叠眼镜,其特征在于,所述锁扣机构的结构是在所述第二镜腿的上侧和下侧分别向内延伸一搭钩,所述搭钩的钩耳均朝内;在所述第一镜腿的外壁上相对应于第二镜腿上的搭钩的位置分别设有一钩槽或钩孔;眼镜合拢时,所述搭钩正好钩在所述钩槽或钩孔内,直接向内按压第一镜腿的侧面时,将所述钩耳与钩槽或钩孔脱离;或者所述锁扣机构的结构是在所述第二镜腿的上侧和下侧分别向内延伸一搭钩,所述搭钩的钩耳均朝内;在所述第一镜腿的外壁上相对应于第二镜腿上的搭钩的位置分别设有一钩槽或钩孔;眼镜合拢时,所述搭钩正好钩在所述钩槽或钩孔内,直接向内按压第二镜腿的侧面时,将所述钩耳与钩槽或钩孔脱离。The self-bounceable folding glasses according to claim 3, wherein the locking mechanism is configured to extend a hook inwardly on the upper side and the lower side of the second temple, respectively. The hook ears of the hooks are all facing inward; a hook groove or a hook hole is respectively disposed on the outer wall of the first temple corresponding to the hook on the second temple; when the glasses are closed, the The hook is hooked into the hook groove or the hook hole, and when the side surface of the first temple is directly pressed inward, the hook ear is disengaged from the hook groove or the hook hole; or the structure of the locking mechanism is The upper side and the lower side of the second temple respectively extend inwardly with a hook, the hook ears of the hook are facing inward; on the outer wall of the first temple, corresponding to the hook on the second temple Each of the positions is provided with a hook groove or a hook hole; when the glasses are closed, the hook is just hooked into the hook groove or the hook hole, and when the side of the second temple is directly pressed inward, the hook ear and the hook are The groove or hook hole is detached.
7、根据权利要求3所述的能自动弹开的折叠眼镜,其特征在于,所述锁扣机构的结构是在所述第二镜腿的上侧和下侧分别向内延伸一搭钩,所述搭钩的钩耳均朝内;在所述第一镜腿的外侧面上设有顶开所述搭钩的顶开机构,所述顶开机构包括对称设置的两弧形杠杆,在弧形杠杆的一端为顶开部,弧形杠杆的另一端为按压部,在弧形杠杆的中部设有支点,在支点处用销或螺钉将弧形杠杆活动连接在第一镜腿的外侧面上,眼镜合拢时,所述搭钩的钩耳钩在所述第一镜腿的外侧面上,并与所述顶开部对应;当需要打开眼镜时,只需手动按压弧形杠杆的按压部,则弧形杠杆的顶开部顶开搭钩,眼镜会自动弹开;在两弧形杠杆之间靠顶开部一侧设有拉簧,拉簧的两端分别钩在两弧形杠杆上或者在两弧形杠杆之间靠按压部一侧设置弹簧,弹簧的两端分别钩在两弧形杠杆上;或者所述锁扣机构的结构是在所述第一镜腿的上侧和下侧分别向内延伸一搭钩,所述搭钩的钩耳均朝内;在所述第二镜腿的外侧面上设有顶开所述搭钩的顶开机构,所述顶开机构包括对称设置的两弧形杠杆,在弧形杠杆的一端为顶开部,弧形杠杆的另一端为按压部,在弧形杠杆的中部设有支点,在支点处用销或螺钉将弧形杠杆活动连接在第二镜腿的外侧面上,眼镜合拢时,所述搭钩的钩耳钩在所述第二镜腿的外侧面上,并与所述顶开部对应;当需要打开眼镜时,只需手动按压弧形杠杆的按压部,则弧形杠杆的顶开部顶开搭钩,眼镜会自动弹开;在两弧形杠杆之间靠顶开部一侧设有拉簧,拉簧的两端分别钩在两弧形杠杆上或者在两弧形杠杆之间靠按压部一侧设置弹簧,弹簧的两端分别钩在两弧形杠杆上。The self-bounceable folding eyeglasses according to claim 3, wherein the locking mechanism is configured to extend a hook inwardly on the upper side and the lower side of the second temple, respectively. The hook ears of the hooks are all facing inward; an outer opening mechanism for opening the hooks is disposed on an outer side surface of the first temple, the top opening mechanism includes two arc-shaped levers symmetrically disposed, One end of the curved lever is a top opening portion, and the other end of the curved lever is a pressing portion, and a fulcrum is provided in a middle portion of the curved lever, and the arc lever is movably connected to the first temple at a fulcrum by a pin or a screw On the side, when the glasses are closed, the hooks of the hooks are hooked on the outer side of the first temple and correspond to the top opening; when the glasses need to be opened, only the curved lever is manually pressed. When the pressing portion is opened, the top opening portion of the curved lever is opened with a hook, and the glasses are automatically bounced; a tension spring is arranged between the two curved levers on the side of the top opening portion, and the two ends of the tension spring are respectively hooked on the two arcs a spring is arranged on the lever or on the side of the pressing portion between the two curved levers, and the two ends of the spring are respectively hooked on the two a latching mechanism; or the latching mechanism is configured to extend a hook inwardly on the upper side and the lower side of the first temple, the hook ears of the hook are all facing inward; An outer opening surface of the temple is provided with an opening mechanism for opening the hook, the top opening mechanism comprises two arc-shaped levers arranged symmetrically, and the top end of the curved lever is an open portion, and the other end of the curved lever For the pressing portion, a fulcrum is provided in the middle of the curved lever, and the curved lever is movably connected to the outer side surface of the second temple by a pin or a screw at the fulcrum, and when the glasses are closed, the hook hook of the hook is The outer side of the second temple corresponds to the top opening portion; when it is required to open the glasses, the pressing portion of the curved lever is only required to be manually pressed, and the top opening portion of the curved lever is opened. The glasses will automatically bounce; a tension spring is arranged between the two curved levers on the side of the top opening portion, and the two ends of the tension spring are respectively hooked on the two curved levers or on the side of the pressing portion between the two curved levers A spring is provided, and the two ends of the spring are respectively hooked on the two curved levers.
8、一种能自动弹开的折叠眼镜,包括第一镜框,在所述第一镜框内设有第一镜片;第二镜框,在所述第二镜框内设有第二镜片,第一镜腿和第二镜腿,所述第一镜腿与第一镜框相连接的一端的宽度大于或等于所述第一镜片的宽度,其形状与第一镜片的形状相吻合;所述第二镜腿与第二镜框相连接的一端的宽度大于或等于所述第二镜片的宽度,其形状与第二镜片的形状相吻合;所述第一镜框与第一镜腿之间是通过第一弹性构件弹性联接的;所述第二镜框和第二镜腿之间是通过第二弹性构件弹性联接的;其特征在于,还包括一中梁机构,所述中梁机构包括第一中梁连接件、第二中梁连接件、第一压缩弹簧、第二压缩弹簧和中间件,所述第一中梁连接件包括第一上连接片和第一下连接片,所述第一上连接片和第一下连接片相隔一定间距平行固接在所述第一镜框的内侧,在所述第一上连接片和第一下连接片上设有第一中梁连接件枢接孔,所述第一压缩弹簧设置在所述第一上连接片和第一下连接片之间,第一压缩弹簧的内端与第一镜框固接,第一压缩弹簧的外端设有可在第一上连接片和第一下连接片之间滑动的第一滑片;所述第二中梁连接件包括第二上连接片和第二下连接片,所述第二上连接片和第二下连接片相隔一定间距平行固接在所述第二镜框的内侧,在所述第二上连接片和第二下连接片上设有第二中梁连接件枢接孔,所述第二压缩弹簧设置在所述第二上连接片和第二下连接片之间,第二压缩弹簧的内端与第二镜框固接,第二压缩弹簧的外端设有可在第二上连接片和第二下连接片之间滑动的第二滑片;所述中间件,位于所述第一中梁连接件和第二中梁连接件之间;在所述中间件的两侧分别设有与镜框法线垂直的第一枢接孔和第二枢接孔,在第一枢接孔内设有将第一中梁连接件和中间件枢接的第一枢接销;在第二枢接孔内设有将第二中梁连接件和中间件枢接的第二枢接销;所述中间件的两侧为平面,与两侧面相邻的侧面为弧面;第一枢接孔或第二枢接孔到其相对应的弧面的半径大于第一枢接孔或第二枢接孔到其相对应的平面的半径;形成当所述眼镜完全弹开时,所述第一滑片与所述中间件的一侧面呈面接触,所述第一压缩弹簧呈伸张状态;所述第二滑片与所述中间件的另一侧面呈面接触,所述第二压缩弹簧呈伸张状态;当所述眼镜完全收拢时,所述第一滑片与所述中间件的一侧弧面呈线接触,所述第一压缩弹簧呈压缩状态;所述第二滑片与所述中间件的另一侧弧面呈线接触,所述第二压缩弹簧呈压缩状态;在所述第一镜腿与第二镜腿之间上、下对称分别一个设有使眼镜完全收拢后保持眼镜折叠状态的锁扣机构。8. A folding eyeglass that can be automatically bounced, comprising a first frame, wherein a first lens is disposed in the first frame; a second frame, a second lens is disposed in the second frame, the first mirror a leg and a second temple, a width of an end of the first temple connected to the first frame is greater than or equal to a width of the first lens, and a shape conforms to a shape of the first lens; the second mirror The width of one end of the leg connected to the second frame is greater than or equal to the width of the second lens, and the shape thereof matches the shape of the second lens; the first frame and the first leg pass the first elasticity The member is elastically coupled; the second frame and the second temple are elastically coupled by the second elastic member; and further comprising a center beam mechanism, the middle beam mechanism including the first middle beam connector a second center beam connector, a first compression spring, a second compression spring, and an intermediate member, the first center beam connector including a first upper connecting piece and a first lower connecting piece, the first upper connecting piece and The first lower connecting piece is fixed in parallel at a certain interval a first middle beam connecting piece pivot hole is disposed on the first upper connecting piece and the first lower connecting piece, and the first compression spring is disposed on the first upper connecting piece and the first lower side Between the connecting pieces, the inner end of the first compression spring is fixed to the first frame, and the outer end of the first compression spring is provided with a first sliding piece slidable between the first upper connecting piece and the first lower connecting piece; The second center beam connecting member includes a second upper connecting piece and a second lower connecting piece, and the second upper connecting piece and the second lower connecting piece are fixed in parallel at a certain interval on the inner side of the second frame, a second middle beam connecting piece pivot hole is disposed on the second upper connecting piece and the second lower connecting piece, and the second compression spring is disposed between the second upper connecting piece and the second lower connecting piece, The inner end of the second compression spring is fixed to the second frame, and the outer end of the second compression spring is provided with a second sliding piece slidable between the second upper connecting piece and the second lower connecting piece; Between the first middle beam connecting member and the second middle beam connecting member; respectively disposed at two sides of the intermediate member a first pivoting hole and a second pivoting hole perpendicular to the normal line of the frame, and a first pivoting pin pivotally connecting the first middle beam connecting member and the intermediate member in the first pivoting hole; a second pivot pin for pivotally connecting the second middle beam connecting member and the intermediate member; the two sides of the intermediate member are flat, and the side adjacent to the two sides is a curved surface; the first pivot hole or a radius of the second pivot hole to the corresponding curved surface is greater than a radius of the first pivot hole or the second pivot hole to a corresponding plane thereof; forming the first slip when the glasses are fully popped open The sheet is in surface contact with a side surface of the middle member, the first compression spring is in a stretched state; the second sliding sheet is in surface contact with the other side of the intermediate member, and the second compression spring is stretched a state; when the glasses are completely closed, the first sliding piece is in line contact with one side of the arc of the intermediate piece, the first compression spring is in a compressed state; the second sliding piece is in the middle The other side of the piece is in line contact, the second compression spring is in a compressed state; in the first temple and the second temple The upper and lower latch mechanism is provided with a symmetrical each holding a spectacle eyeglass folded state after the fully contracted.
9、根据权利要求8所述的能自动弹开的折叠眼镜,其特征在于,在所述第一滑片的靠所述中间件的一侧设有第一球缺,在所述中间件相对于第一球缺的位置设有第一凹陷;在所述第二滑片的靠所述中间件的一侧设有第二球缺,在所述中间件相对于第二球缺的位置设有第二凹陷;当眼镜完全张开时,所述第一球缺顶在所述第一凹陷内,所述第二球缺顶在所述第二凹陷内。9. The self-bounceable folding eyeglass according to claim 8, wherein a first ball is provided on a side of the first slider opposite to the intermediate member, and the middle member is opposite Providing a first recess at a position where the first ball is missing; a second ball missing on a side of the second slider opposite to the middle member, and a position of the middle member relative to the second ball missing portion There is a second recess; when the glasses are fully open, the first ball is missing in the first recess, and the second ball is in the second recess.
10、根据权利要求8或9所述的能自动弹开的折叠眼镜,其特征在于,所述锁扣机构的结构是在所述第一镜腿的上侧和下侧分别向内延伸一搭钩;在所述第二镜腿的相对应于第一镜腿上的搭钩的位置分别设有一钩孔;眼镜合拢时,所述搭钩正好钩在所述钩孔内,在所述钩孔的外侧分别设有弹性按片,在弹性按片上相对于所述钩孔设有凸块,当弹性按片被向钩孔方向按压时,所述凸块挤压所述搭钩,将所述搭钩与所述钩孔脱离;或者所述锁扣机构的结构是在所述第二镜腿的上侧和下侧分别向内延伸一搭钩;在所述第一镜腿的相对应于第二镜腿上的搭钩的位置分别设有一钩孔;眼镜合拢时,所述搭钩正好钩在所述钩孔内,在所述钩孔的外侧分别设有弹性按片,在弹性按片上相对于所述钩孔设有凸块,当弹性按片被向钩孔方向按压时,所述凸块挤压所述搭钩,将所述搭钩与所述钩孔脱离。The self-bounceable folding glasses according to claim 8 or 9, wherein the locking mechanism is configured to extend inwardly on the upper side and the lower side of the first temple, respectively. a hook hole; a hook hole is respectively disposed at a position of the hook of the second temple corresponding to the first temple; when the glasses are closed, the hook is hooked in the hook hole at the hook The outer side of the hole is respectively provided with an elastic pressing piece, and the elastic pressing piece is provided with a convex piece relative to the hook hole, and when the elastic pressing piece is pressed in the direction of the hook hole, the convex piece presses the hook, and the The hooking hook is detached from the hook hole; or the latching mechanism is configured to extend a hook inwardly on the upper side and the lower side of the second temple, respectively; corresponding to the first temple A hook hole is respectively disposed at a position of the hook on the second temple; when the glasses are closed, the hook is just hooked in the hook hole, and elastic hooks are respectively arranged on the outer side of the hook hole a protrusion is provided on the sheet relative to the hook hole, and when the elastic sheet is pressed in the direction of the hook hole, the protrusion presses the hook Disengaging the hook from the hook hole.
11、根据权利要求8或9所述的能自动弹开的折叠眼镜,其特征在于,所述锁扣机构的结构是在所述第二镜腿的上侧和下侧分别向内延伸一搭钩,所述搭钩的钩耳均朝外;在所述第一镜腿的内壁上相对应于第二镜腿上的搭钩的位置分别设有一钩槽或钩孔;眼镜合拢时,所述搭钩正好钩在所述钩槽或钩孔内,直接向内按压第二镜腿的侧面时,将所述钩耳与钩槽或钩孔脱离;或者所述锁扣机构的结构是在所述第一镜腿的上侧和下侧分别向内延伸一搭钩,所述搭钩的钩耳均朝外;在所述第二镜腿的内壁上相对应于第一镜腿上的搭钩的位置分别设有一钩槽或钩孔;眼镜合拢时,所述搭钩正好钩在所述钩槽或钩孔内,直接向内按压第一镜腿的侧面时,将所述钩耳与钩槽或钩孔脱离。The self-bounceable folding glasses according to claim 8 or 9, wherein the locking mechanism is configured to extend inwardly on the upper side and the lower side of the second temple, respectively. a hook, the hook ears of the hook are outwardly facing; a hook groove or a hook hole is respectively disposed on the inner wall of the first temple corresponding to the hook on the second temple; when the glasses are closed, the The hook is just hooked into the hook groove or the hook hole, and when the side of the second temple is directly pressed inward, the hook ear is separated from the hook groove or the hook hole; or the structure of the locking mechanism is The upper side and the lower side of the first temple respectively extend a hook inwardly, and the hook ears of the hook are outwardly facing; on the inner wall of the second temple, corresponding to the first temple The hooks are respectively provided with a hook groove or a hook hole; when the glasses are closed, the hook is hooked into the hook groove or the hook hole, and when the side of the first temple is directly pressed inward, the hook ear is Detach from the hook groove or hook hole.
12、根据权利要求8或9所述的能自动弹开的折叠眼镜,其特征在于,所述锁扣机构的结构是在所述第二镜腿的上侧和下侧分别向内延伸一搭钩,所述搭钩的钩耳均朝内;在所述第一镜腿的外壁上相对应于第二镜腿上的搭钩的位置分别设有一钩槽或钩孔;眼镜合拢时,所述搭钩正好钩在所述钩槽或钩孔内,直接向内按压第一镜腿的侧面时,将所述钩耳与钩槽或钩孔脱离;或者所述锁扣机构的结构是在所述第二镜腿的上侧和下侧分别向内延伸一搭钩,所述搭钩的钩耳均朝内;在所述第一镜腿的外壁上相对应于第二镜腿上的搭钩的位置分别设有一钩槽或钩孔;眼镜合拢时,所述搭钩正好钩在所述钩槽或钩孔内,直接向内按压第二镜腿的侧面时,将所述钩耳与钩槽或钩孔脱离。The self-bounceable folding glasses according to claim 8 or 9, wherein the locking mechanism is configured to extend inwardly on the upper side and the lower side of the second temple, respectively. a hook, the hook ears of the hook are all facing inward; a hook groove or a hook hole is respectively arranged on the outer wall of the first temple corresponding to the hook on the second temple; when the glasses are closed, the The hook is just hooked into the hook groove or the hook hole, and when the side of the first temple is directly pressed inward, the hook ear is separated from the hook groove or the hook hole; or the structure of the locking mechanism is The upper side and the lower side of the second temple respectively extend inwardly with a hook, the hook ears of the hooks are all facing inward; on the outer wall of the first temple, corresponding to the second temple The hooks are respectively provided with a hook groove or a hook hole; when the glasses are closed, the hook is hooked in the hook groove or the hook hole, and when the side of the second temple is directly pressed inward, the hook ear is Detach from the hook groove or hook hole.
13、根据权利要求8或9所述的能自动弹开的折叠眼镜,其特征在于,所述锁扣机构的结构是在所述第二镜腿的上侧和下侧分别向内延伸一搭钩,所述搭钩的钩耳均朝内;在所述第一镜腿的外侧面上设有顶开所述钩的顶开机构,所述顶开机构包括对称设置的两弧形杠杆,在弧形杠杆的一端为顶开部,弧形杠杆的另一端为按压部,在弧形杠杆的中部设有支点,在支点处用销或螺钉将弧形杠杆活动连接在第一镜腿的外侧面上,眼镜合拢时,所述搭钩的钩耳钩在所述第一镜腿的外侧面上,并与所述顶开部对应;当需要打开眼镜时,只需手动按压弧形杠杆的按压部,则弧形杠杆的顶开部顶开搭钩,眼镜会自动弹开;在两弧形杠杆之间靠顶开部一侧设有拉簧,拉簧的两端分别钩在两弧形杠杆上或者在两弧形杠杆之间靠按压部一侧设置弹簧,弹簧的两端分别钩在两弧形杠杆上;或者所述锁扣机构的结构是在所述第一镜腿的上侧和下侧分别向内延伸一搭钩,所述搭钩的钩耳均朝内;在所述第二镜腿的外侧面上设有顶开所述搭钩的顶开机构,所述顶开机构包括对称设置的两弧形杠杆,在弧形杠杆的一端为顶开部,弧形杠杆的另一端为按压部,在弧形杠杆的中部设有支点,在支点处用销或螺钉将弧形杠杆活动连接在第二镜腿的外侧面上,眼镜合拢时,所述搭钩的钩耳钩在所述第二镜腿的外侧面上,并与所述顶开部对应;当需要打开眼镜时,只需手动按压弧形杠杆的按压部,则弧形杠杆的顶开部顶开搭钩,眼镜会自动弹开;在两弧形杠杆之间靠顶开部一侧设有拉簧,拉簧的两端分别钩在两弧形杠杆上或者在两弧形杠杆之间靠按压部一侧设置弹簧,弹簧的两端分别钩在两弧形杠杆上。The self-bounceable folding glasses according to claim 8 or 9, wherein the locking mechanism is configured to extend inwardly on the upper side and the lower side of the second temple, respectively. a hook, the hook ears of the hook are all facing inward; an outer opening mechanism for opening the hook is disposed on an outer side surface of the first temple, and the top opening mechanism comprises two arc-shaped levers symmetrically disposed. At one end of the curved lever is a top opening portion, the other end of the curved lever is a pressing portion, a fulcrum is provided at a middle portion of the curved lever, and the curved lever is movably connected to the first temple at a fulcrum with a pin or a screw On the outer side surface, when the glasses are closed, the hook hook of the hook is hooked on the outer side surface of the first temple and corresponds to the top opening portion; when the glasses need to be opened, only the curved lever is manually pressed The pressing portion of the curved lever is open to the top of the curved lever, and the glasses are automatically bounced; a tension spring is arranged between the two curved levers on the side of the top opening portion, and the two ends of the tension spring are respectively hooked a spring is arranged on the curved lever or between the two curved levers on the side of the pressing portion, and the two ends of the spring are respectively hooked on the two Or the locking mechanism is configured to extend a hook inwardly on the upper side and the lower side of the first temple, the hook ears of the hook are all facing inward; An outer opening surface of the two-legged leg is provided with an opening mechanism for opening the hook, the top opening mechanism comprises two arc-shaped levers arranged symmetrically, and the top end of the curved lever is an open portion, and the curved lever is another One end is a pressing portion, a fulcrum is provided in a middle portion of the curved lever, and a curved lever is movably connected to an outer side surface of the second temple by a pin or a screw at a fulcrum, and the hook hook of the hook is closed when the glasses are closed On the outer side of the second temple, corresponding to the top opening; when the glasses need to be opened, only the pressing portion of the curved lever is manually pressed, and the top opening of the curved lever is opened The glasses will automatically bounce; a tension spring is arranged between the two curved levers on the side of the top opening portion, and the two ends of the tension spring are respectively hooked on the two curved levers or the pressing portion between the two curved levers The spring is arranged on the side, and the two ends of the spring are respectively hooked on the two curved levers.
14、一种能自动弹开的折叠眼镜,包括第一镜框,在所述第一镜框内设有第一镜片;第二镜框,在所述第二镜框内设有第二镜片,第一镜腿和第二镜腿,所述第一镜腿与第一镜框相连接的一端的宽度大于或等于所述第一镜片的宽度,其形状与第一镜片的形状相吻合;所述第二镜腿与第二镜框相连接的一端的宽度大于或等于所述第二镜片的宽度,其形状与第二镜片的形状相吻合;所述第一镜框与第一镜腿之间是通过第弹性构件弹性联接的;所述第二镜框和第二镜腿之间是通过第二弹性构件弹性联接的;其特征在于,还包括一中梁机构,所述中梁机构包括第一中梁连接件、第二中梁连接件、第一压缩弹簧和中间件,所述第一中梁连接件和第二中梁连接件分别固接于所述第一镜框和第二镜框的内侧,并分别具有第一中梁连接件自由端和第二中梁连接件自由端;所述第一中梁连接件自由端和第二中梁连接件自由端的顶端面均为平面,与顶端面相邻的侧面为弧面,在所述第一中梁连接件自由端上设有与镜框法线垂直的第一中梁连接件枢接孔,所述第一中梁连接件枢接孔到其对应的弧面的半径大于到其平面的半径;在所述第二中梁连接件自由端上设有与镜框法线垂直的第二中梁连接件枢接孔,所述第二中梁连接件枢接孔到其对应的弧面的半径大于到其平面的半径;所述中间件,位于所述第一中梁连接件和第二中梁连接件之间;在所述中间件上设有一横向槽,在所述横向槽内设有横向压缩弹簧,在横向压缩弹簧的两端分别设有第一滑片和第二滑片,在所述中间件的两侧分别设有与镜框法线垂直的第一枢接孔和第二枢接孔,在第一枢接孔内设有将中间件与第一中梁连接件枢接的第一枢接销;在第二枢接孔内设有将中间件与第二中梁连接件枢接的第二枢接销;形成当所述眼镜完全弹开时,所述第一中梁连接件自由端的平面与所述第一滑片呈面接触,所述第二中梁连接件自由端的平面与所述第二滑片呈面接触,所述横向压缩弹簧呈伸张状态;当所述眼镜完全收拢时,所述第一中梁连接件自由端的弧面与所述第一滑片呈线接触,所述第二中梁连接件自由端的弧面与所述第二滑片呈线接触,所述横向压缩弹簧呈压缩状态;在所述第一镜腿与第二镜腿之间上下对称设有使眼镜完全收拢后保持眼镜折叠状态的锁扣机构。14. A folding eyeglass that can be automatically bounced, comprising a first frame, wherein a first lens is disposed in the first frame; a second frame, a second lens is disposed in the second frame, the first mirror a leg and a second temple, a width of an end of the first temple connected to the first frame is greater than or equal to a width of the first lens, and a shape conforms to a shape of the first lens; the second mirror The width of one end of the leg connected to the second frame is greater than or equal to the width of the second lens, and the shape thereof matches the shape of the second lens; the first frame and the first leg pass through the first elastic member Elastically coupled; the second frame and the second temple are elastically coupled by the second elastic member; and further comprising a middle beam mechanism, the middle beam mechanism comprising a first middle beam connector, a second center beam connecting member, a first compression spring and an intermediate member, wherein the first middle beam connecting member and the second middle beam connecting member are respectively fixed to inner sides of the first frame and the second frame, and respectively have a first a middle beam connector free end and a second center beam connector from a distal end surface of the free end of the first middle beam connecting piece and the free end of the second middle beam connecting piece are flat, and a side surface adjacent to the top end surface is a curved surface, on the free end of the first middle beam connecting piece Providing a first center beam connector pivot hole perpendicular to the frame normal, the radius of the first center beam connector pivot hole to its corresponding curved surface is greater than a radius to a plane thereof; in the second a second middle beam connecting member pivoting hole perpendicular to the frame normal is disposed on the free end of the beam connecting member, and the radius of the second middle beam connecting member pivoting hole to the corresponding curved surface is greater than a radius to the plane thereof; The intermediate member is located between the first middle beam connecting member and the second middle beam connecting member; a transverse groove is disposed on the intermediate member, and a transverse compression spring is disposed in the transverse groove to compress in the lateral direction A first sliding piece and a second sliding piece are respectively disposed at two ends of the spring, and a first pivot hole and a second pivot hole perpendicular to the normal line of the frame are respectively disposed on two sides of the middle piece, and the first pivot hole is a first pivot pin for pivotally connecting the middle member and the first middle beam connecting member; and a second pivot hole a second pivot pin for pivotally connecting the middle member and the second center beam connecting member; forming a plane of the free end of the first center beam connecting member and the first sliding piece when the glasses are fully popped open In a surface contact, a plane of the free end of the second center beam connecting member is in surface contact with the second sliding piece, the transverse compression spring is in an extended state; and when the glasses are completely folded, the first middle beam connecting piece a curved surface of the free end is in line contact with the first sliding piece, a curved surface of the free end of the second middle beam connecting piece is in line contact with the second sliding piece, and the transverse compression spring is in a compressed state; The locking mechanism of the first temple and the second temple is vertically symmetrically arranged to keep the glasses folded after the glasses are completely closed.
15、根据权利要求14所述的能自动弹开的折叠眼镜,其特征在于,在所述第一滑片的外侧设有第一球缺,在所述第一中梁连接件相对于第一球缺的位置设有第一凹陷;在所述第二滑片的外侧设有第二球缺,在所述第二中梁连接件相对于第二球缺的位置设有第二凹陷;当眼镜完全张开时,所述第一球缺顶在所述第一凹陷内,所述第二球缺顶在所述第二凹陷内。The self-bounceable folding eyeglasses according to claim 14, wherein a first ball missing is provided on an outer side of the first sliding piece, and the first middle beam connecting piece is opposite to the first one. a position of the ball missing is provided with a first recess; a second ball is provided on the outer side of the second sliding piece, and a second recess is provided at a position of the second middle beam connecting piece with respect to the second ball missing; When the glasses are fully open, the first ball is missing in the first recess and the second ball is in the second recess.
16、根据权利要求14或15所述的能自动弹开的折叠眼镜,其特征在于,所述锁扣机构的结构是在所述第一镜腿的上侧和下侧分别向内延伸一搭钩;在所述第二镜腿的相对应于第一镜腿上的搭钩的位置分别设有一钩孔;眼镜合拢时,所述搭钩正好钩在所述钩孔内,在所述钩孔的外侧分别设有弹性按片,在弹性按片上相对于所述钩孔设有凸块,当弹性按片被向钩孔方向按压时,所述凸块挤压所述搭钩,将所述搭钩与所述钩孔脱离;或者所述锁扣机构的结构是在所述第二镜腿的上侧和下侧分别向内延伸一搭钩;在所述第一镜腿的相对应于第二镜腿上的搭钩的位置分别设有一钩孔;眼镜合拢时,所述搭钩正好钩在所述钩孔内,在述钩孔的外侧分别设有弹性按片,在弹性按片上相对于所述钩孔设有凸块,当弹性按片被向钩孔方向按时,所述凸块挤压所述搭钩,将所述搭钩与所述钩孔脱离。The self-bounceable folding eyeglasses according to claim 14 or 15, wherein the locking mechanism is configured to extend inwardly on the upper side and the lower side of the first temple, respectively. a hook hole; a hook hole is respectively disposed at a position of the hook of the second temple corresponding to the first temple; when the glasses are closed, the hook is hooked in the hook hole at the hook The outer side of the hole is respectively provided with an elastic pressing piece, and the elastic pressing piece is provided with a convex piece relative to the hook hole, and when the elastic pressing piece is pressed in the direction of the hook hole, the convex piece presses the hook, and the The hooking hook is detached from the hook hole; or the latching mechanism is configured to extend a hook inwardly on the upper side and the lower side of the second temple, respectively; corresponding to the first temple A hook hole is respectively disposed at a position of the hook on the second temple; when the glasses are closed, the hook is hooked in the hook hole, and an elastic pressing piece is respectively disposed on the outer side of the hook hole, and the elastic pressing is performed a bump is provided on the sheet with respect to the hook hole, and when the elastic sheet is pressed in the direction of the hook hole, the bump presses the hook, The hook disengaged from the hook hole.
17、根据权利要求14或15所述的能自动弹开的折叠眼镜,其特征在于,所述锁扣机构的结构是在所述第二镜腿的上侧和下侧分别向内延伸一搭钩,所述搭钩的钩耳均朝外;在所述第一镜腿的内壁上相对应于第二镜腿上的搭钩的位置分别设有一钩槽或钩孔;眼镜合拢时,所述搭钩正好钩在所述钩槽或钩孔内,直接向内按压第二镜腿的侧面时,将所述钩耳与钩槽或钩孔脱离;或者所述锁扣机构的结构是在所述第一镜腿的上侧和下侧分别向内延伸一搭钩,所述搭钩的钩耳均朝外;在所述第二镜腿的内壁上相对应于第一镜腿上的搭钩的位置分别设有一钩槽或钩孔;眼镜合拢时,所述搭钩正好钩在所述钩槽或钩孔内,直接向内按压第一镜腿的侧面时,将所述钩耳与钩槽或钩孔脱离。The self-bounceable folding glasses according to claim 14 or 15, wherein the locking mechanism is configured to extend inwardly on the upper side and the lower side of the second temple, respectively. a hook, the hook ears of the hook are outwardly facing; a hook groove or a hook hole is respectively disposed on the inner wall of the first temple corresponding to the hook on the second temple; when the glasses are closed, the The hook is just hooked into the hook groove or the hook hole, and when the side of the second temple is directly pressed inward, the hook ear is separated from the hook groove or the hook hole; or the structure of the locking mechanism is The upper side and the lower side of the first temple respectively extend a hook inwardly, and the hook ears of the hook are outwardly facing; on the inner wall of the second temple, corresponding to the first temple The hooks are respectively provided with a hook groove or a hook hole; when the glasses are closed, the hook is hooked into the hook groove or the hook hole, and when the side of the first temple is directly pressed inward, the hook ear is Detach from the hook groove or hook hole.
18、根据权利要求14或15所述的能自动弹开的折叠眼镜,其特征在于,所述锁扣机构的结构是在所述第二镜腿的上侧和下侧分别向内延伸一搭钩,所述搭钩的钩耳均朝内;在所述第一镜腿的外壁上相对应于第二腿上的搭钩的位置分别设有一钩槽或钩孔;眼镜合拢时,所述搭钩正好钩在所述钩槽或钩孔内,直接向内按压第一镜腿的侧面时,将所述钩耳与钩槽或钩孔脱离;或者所述锁扣机构的结构是在所述第二镜腿的侧和下侧分别向内延伸一搭钩,所述搭钩的钩耳均朝内;在所述第一镜腿的外壁上相对应于第二镜腿上的搭钩的位置分别设有一钩槽或钩孔;眼镜合拢时,所述搭钩正好钩在所述钩槽或钩孔内,直接向内按压第二镜腿的侧面时,将所述钩耳与钩槽或钩孔脱离。The self-bounceable folding eyeglasses according to claim 14 or 15, wherein the locking mechanism is configured to extend inwardly on the upper side and the lower side of the second temple, respectively. a hook, the hook ears of the hooks are all facing inward; a hook groove or a hook hole is respectively disposed on the outer wall of the first temple corresponding to the hook on the second leg; when the glasses are closed, the The hook is just hooked into the hook groove or the hook hole, and when the side of the first temple is directly pressed inward, the hook ear is disengaged from the hook groove or the hook hole; or the structure of the locking mechanism is in the a side hook and a lower side of the second temple respectively extend inwardly with a hook, the hook ears of the hook are facing inward; on the outer wall of the first temple, corresponding to the hook on the second temple Each of the positions is provided with a hook groove or a hook hole; when the glasses are closed, the hook is just hooked into the hook groove or the hook hole, and when the side of the second temple is directly pressed inward, the hook ear and the hook are The groove or hook hole is detached.
19、根据权利要求14或15所述的能自动弹开的折叠眼镜,其特征在于,所述锁扣机构的结构是在所述第二镜腿的上侧和下侧分别向内延伸一搭钩,所述搭钩的钩耳均朝内;在所述第一镜腿的外侧面上设有顶开所述搭钩的顶开机构,所述顶开机构包括对称设置的两弧形杠杆,在弧形杠杆的一端为顶开部,弧形杠杆的另一端为按压部,在弧形杠杆的中部设有支点,在支点处用销或螺钉将弧形杠杆活动连接在第一镜腿的外侧面上,眼镜合拢时,所述搭钩的钩耳钩在所述第一镜腿的外侧面上,并与所述顶开部对应;当需要打开眼镜时,只需手动按压弧形杠杆的按压部,则弧形杠杆的顶开部顶开搭钩,眼镜会自动弹开;在两弧形杠杆之间靠顶开部一侧设有拉簧,拉簧的两端分别钩在两弧形杠杆上或者在两弧形杠杆之间靠按压部一侧设置弹簧,弹簧的两端分别钩在两弧形杠杆上;或者所述锁扣机构的结构是在所述第一镜腿的上侧和下侧分别向内延伸一搭钩,所述搭钩的钩耳均朝内;在所述第二镜腿的外侧面上设有顶开所述搭钩的顶开机构,所述顶开机构包括对称设置的两弧形杠杆,在弧形杠杆的一端为顶开部,弧形杠杆的另一端为按压部,在弧形杠杆的中部设有支点,在支点处用销或螺钉将弧形杠杆活动连接在第二镜腿的外侧面上,眼镜合拢时,所述搭钩的钩耳钩在所述第二镜腿的外侧面上,并与所述顶开部对应;当需要打开眼镜时,只需手动按压弧形杠杆的按压部,则弧形杠杆的顶开部顶开搭钩,眼镜会自动弹开;在两弧形杠杆之间靠顶开部一侧设有拉簧,拉簧的两端分别钩在两弧形杠杆上或者在两弧形杠杆之间靠按压部一侧设置弹簧,弹簧的两端分别钩在两弧形杠杆上。The self-bounceable folding glasses according to claim 14 or 15, wherein the locking mechanism is configured to extend inwardly on the upper side and the lower side of the second temple, respectively. a hook, the hook ears of the hook are all facing inward; an outer opening mechanism for opening the hook is provided on an outer side surface of the first temple, and the top opening mechanism comprises two arc-shaped levers symmetrically disposed At the end of the curved lever is a top opening portion, the other end of the curved lever is a pressing portion, a fulcrum is provided at a middle portion of the curved lever, and the curved lever is movably connected to the first temple at a fulcrum with a pin or a screw On the outer side surface, when the glasses are closed, the hook hook of the hook is hooked on the outer side surface of the first temple and corresponds to the top opening portion; when the glasses need to be opened, only the curved shape is manually pressed The pressing portion of the lever, the top opening portion of the curved lever is open to the hook, and the glasses are automatically bounced; a tension spring is arranged between the two curved levers on the side of the top opening portion, and the two ends of the tension spring are respectively hooked a spring is arranged on the two curved levers or between the two curved levers on the side of the pressing portion, and the two ends of the spring are respectively hooked a two-arc lever; or the locking mechanism is configured to extend a hook inwardly on the upper side and the lower side of the first temple, the hook ears of the hook are all facing inward; An outer opening surface of the second temple is provided with an opening mechanism for releasing the hook, the top opening mechanism includes two arc-shaped levers symmetrically disposed, and an open portion at one end of the curved lever, the curved lever The other end is a pressing portion, and a fulcrum is provided in a middle portion of the curved lever, and a curved lever is movably connected to an outer side surface of the second temple by a pin or a screw at a fulcrum, and the hook ear of the hook is closed when the glasses are closed Hooking on the outer side of the second temple and corresponding to the top opening; when the glasses need to be opened, only the pressing portion of the curved lever is manually pressed, and the top opening of the curved lever is opened Hook, the glasses will automatically bounce; there is a tension spring between the two curved levers on the side of the top opening, the two ends of the tension spring are respectively hooked on the two curved levers or the pressing portion between the two curved levers A spring is arranged on one side, and the two ends of the spring are respectively hooked on the two curved levers.
20、一种能自动弹开的折叠眼镜,包括第一镜框,在所述第一镜框内设有第一镜片,第二镜框,在所述第二镜框内设有第二镜片,第一镜腿和第二镜腿,所述第一镜腿与第一镜框相连接的一端的宽度大于或等于所述第一镜片的宽度,其形状与第一镜片的形状相吻合;所述第二镜腿与第二镜框相连接的一端的宽度大于或等于所述第二镜片的宽度,其形状与第二镜片的形状相吻合;所述第一镜框与第一镜腿之间是通过第一弹性构件弹性联接的;所述第二镜框和第二镜腿之间是通过第二弹性构件弹性联接的;其特征在于,所述第一镜框和第二镜框之间铰接,并在铰链上设有用于保持所述第一镜框和第二镜框呈一条直线的定位机构;在所述第一镜腿与第二镜腿之间设有使眼镜完全收拢后保持眼镜折叠状态的锁扣机构。20 . A folding eyeglass that can be automatically opened, comprising a first frame, a first lens in the first frame, a second frame, and a second lens in the second frame, the first mirror a leg and a second temple, a width of an end of the first temple connected to the first frame is greater than or equal to a width of the first lens, and a shape conforms to a shape of the first lens; the second mirror The width of one end of the leg connected to the second frame is greater than or equal to the width of the second lens, and the shape thereof matches the shape of the second lens; the first frame and the first leg pass the first elasticity The member is elastically coupled; the second frame and the second temple are elastically coupled by the second elastic member; wherein the first frame and the second frame are hinged and are provided on the hinge And a locking mechanism for maintaining the first frame and the second frame in a straight line; and a locking mechanism for keeping the glasses folded after the glasses are completely closed between the first temple and the second temple.
21、根据权利要求20所述的能自动弹开的折叠眼镜,其特征在于,所述定位机构的结构是包括定位弹簧,所述定位弹簧套在铰链的铰轴上,并被螺母压紧,在铰链一侧的连接部与铰链另一侧的连接部相接触的底面上分别设有两对凸起和凹面,其中一对凸起和凹面的尺寸与另一对凸起和凹面的尺寸不相等,当眼镜完全打开时,尺寸对应的凸起正好卡在凹面内,使所述第一镜框和第二镜框的保持直线状态;当眼镜要收拢或折叠时,所述凸起相对于所述凹面旋转了一定角度,大的凸起不可能落入到小的凹面内,小的凸起虽然可以落到大的凹面内,由于两者的尺寸差别,两者起不到锁定的作用。The self-bounceable folding eyeglasses according to claim 20, wherein the positioning mechanism comprises a positioning spring, and the positioning spring is sleeved on the hinge shaft of the hinge and is pressed by the nut. Two pairs of protrusions and concave surfaces are respectively disposed on the bottom surface of the connection portion on one side of the hinge and the connection portion on the other side of the hinge, wherein the size of the pair of protrusions and the concave surface and the size of the other pair of protrusions and concave surfaces are not Equally, when the glasses are fully opened, the corresponding protrusions of the size are just stuck in the concave surface, so that the first frame and the second frame remain in a straight state; when the glasses are to be folded or folded, the protrusions are opposite to the The concave surface is rotated by a certain angle, and the large convexity cannot fall into the small concave surface. Although the small convexity can fall into the large concave surface, the two cannot function as a lock due to the difference in size between the two.
22、根据权利要求20所述的能自动弹开的折叠眼镜,其特征在于,所述定位机构的弹簧设置在铰链与第二镜框相连接的连接部的纵向容置孔内,在弹簧的下端设有一钢珠,在铰链的与第一镜框的连接部上,相对于所述钢珠的位置设有一凹面,弹簧的上端被堵头封住,当所述第一镜框和第二镜框呈一条直线时,所述珠在弹簧的作用下正好顶在所述凹面内,实现对所述第一镜框和第二镜框定位,保持所述第一镜框和第二镜框呈一条直线;所述弹簧、钢珠和凹面为两套,其中一套的弹簧、钢珠和凹面的尺寸与另一套的尺寸不相等,当眼镜完全打开时,尺寸对应的钢珠正好卡在凹面内,使所述第一镜框和第二镜框的保持直线状态;当眼镜要收拢或折叠时,所述钢珠相对于所述凹面旋转了一定角度,大的钢珠不可能落入到小的凹面内,起不到锁定的作用。The self-bounceable folding eyeglasses according to claim 20, wherein the spring of the positioning mechanism is disposed in a longitudinal receiving hole of the connecting portion of the hinge and the second frame, at the lower end of the spring. a steel ball is disposed on the joint portion of the hinge with the first frame, and a concave surface is disposed at a position relative to the steel ball, and the upper end of the spring is sealed by the plug when the first frame and the second frame are in a straight line. The bead is placed in the concave surface under the action of the spring to realize positioning of the first frame and the second frame, keeping the first frame and the second frame in a straight line; the spring, the steel ball and The concave surface is two sets, wherein the size of one set of springs, steel balls and concave surfaces is not equal to the size of the other set. When the glasses are completely opened, the corresponding steel balls are just stuck in the concave surface, so that the first frame and the second frame are The frame is kept in a straight state; when the glasses are to be folded or folded, the steel balls are rotated at a certain angle with respect to the concave surface, and the large steel balls are unlikely to fall into the small concave surface, and the locking effect is not obtained.
23、根据权利要求20所述的能自动弹开的折叠眼镜,其特征在于,所述定位机构的结构是所述铰链的位于鼻托一侧的连接部向所述铰链的另一连接部延伸形成一延伸平面,在该延伸平面的内侧设有第一磁片或第一铁片,在另一连接部相对于所述延伸平面的平面上设有与第一磁片极性相反的第二磁片,当所述第一镜框和第二镜框呈一条直线时,所述第二磁片与第一磁片或第一铁片搭接吸合,实现对所述第一镜框和第二框定位。The self-bounceable folding eyeglasses according to claim 20, wherein the positioning mechanism has a structure in which a connecting portion of the hinge on one side of the nose pad extends to another connecting portion of the hinge. Forming an extension plane, a first magnet piece or a first iron piece is disposed on an inner side of the extension plane, and a second polarity opposite to the first magnet piece is disposed on a plane of the other connection portion with respect to the extension plane a magnetic sheet, when the first frame and the second frame are in a straight line, the second magnetic piece is overlapped with the first magnetic piece or the first iron piece, and the first frame and the second frame are realized Positioning.
24、根据权利要求20至23中任何一项权利要求所述的能自动弹开的折叠眼镜,其特征在于,在所述第一镜腿的内壁上设有一个向内凹的用于收藏第一镜片的第一镜片保护框;在第二镜腿的内壁上同样设有一个向内凹的用于收藏第二镜片的第二镜片保护框,当眼镜全完折叠后,将第一镜片和第二镜片上下镜片完全被保护框包裹起来,以防镜片磨损。The self-bounceable folding eyeglasses according to any one of claims 20 to 23, wherein an inner concave wall is provided on the inner wall of the first temple for collecting a first lens protection frame of a lens; an inner lens wall of the second temple is also provided with an inwardly concave second lens protection frame for collecting the second lens. When the glasses are fully folded, the first lens and the first lens are The upper and lower lenses of the second lens are completely wrapped by the protective frame to prevent lens wear.
PCT/CN2010/072043 2008-11-24 2010-04-22 Foldable spectacles capable of automatically springing open WO2011054197A1 (en)

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