WO2011050557A1 - Control method for one-key operation intelligent remote controller of air conditioner - Google Patents

Control method for one-key operation intelligent remote controller of air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2011050557A1
WO2011050557A1 PCT/CN2010/000220 CN2010000220W WO2011050557A1 WO 2011050557 A1 WO2011050557 A1 WO 2011050557A1 CN 2010000220 W CN2010000220 W CN 2010000220W WO 2011050557 A1 WO2011050557 A1 WO 2011050557A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
value
temperature
cpu
wind direction
air volume
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2010/000220
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
薛志群
邱云峰
Original Assignee
Xue Zhiqun
Qiu Yunfeng
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Publication date
Application filed by Xue Zhiqun, Qiu Yunfeng filed Critical Xue Zhiqun
Publication of WO2011050557A1 publication Critical patent/WO2011050557A1/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/30Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/52Indication arrangements, e.g. displays
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/56Remote control
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/65Electronic processing for selecting an operating mode
    • F24F11/67Switching between heating and cooling modes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/88Electrical aspects, e.g. circuits
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/10Temperature

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a control method of an air conditioner remote controller, in particular to a control method of a push-to-talk intelligent air conditioner remote controller.
  • the remote control can control the air conditioner by pressing a one-touch smart button, so that it can automatically start up according to the ambient temperature and select cooling, heating or ventilation to make the room temperature reach the comfortable temperature.
  • This push-to-talk intelligent air conditioner remote control is easy to use and is especially suitable for the elderly and children, especially for the blind.
  • air conditioners are generally controlled by an air conditioner remote control.
  • the air conditioner remote control usually consists of four parts: function button, central processing unit (CPU), infrared emission module, and liquid crystal screen (see Figure 1).
  • the remote control is equipped with various function buttons, such as power switch, working mode (cooling, heating, dehumidification, ventilation, automatic), temperature +, temperature -, air volume, automatic wind direction, manual wind direction, clock adjustment, time switch, Negative ions, auxiliary electric heating, etc.
  • the central processing unit CPU When a function button is pressed, the central processing unit CPU will issue a corresponding command to transmit it through the infrared transmitting module to direct the air conditioner to work.
  • the LCD screen displays the current working status of the remote control for the user to grasp the situation at any time.
  • the invention provides a control method for a push-to-talk intelligent air conditioner remote controller, which aims to simplify the operation mode, and makes it easier for the elderly, children and people with low cultural level, especially blind people, to solve the problem of the existing air conditioner remote control function keys. , the operation of complex problems.
  • the first technical solution adopted by the present invention is: A control method of a push-to-talk smart air conditioner remote controller, the innovation thereof is: setting a temperature sensor and a smart button, using the The temperature sensor detects the ambient temperature and obtains a detection electrical signal corresponding to the ambient temperature. The detected electrical signal is input to the CPU through A/D conversion to obtain a digital ambient temperature value; a heating temperature setting value is defined in advance by software. And a cooling temperature setting value, the heating temperature setting value is smaller than the cooling temperature setting value at the value '; when the operator presses the smart button, the software program determines the ambient temperature value by the CPU The relationship between the thermal temperature set value and the cooling temperature set value.
  • the CPU simultaneously issues the start-up, heating, air volume control, and wind direction control commands; if the ambient temperature value If the temperature is greater than or equal to the set value of the cooling temperature, the CPU simultaneously issues the power on, cooling, air volume control and wind direction control commands; if the ambient temperature value is between the heating temperature set value and the cooling temperature set value, the CPU simultaneously issues the power on. , ventilation, air volume control and wind direction control commands, or the CPU simultaneously issues power-on, dehumidification, air volume control and wind direction control commands The instructions issued by the CPU are finally sent out by the infrared transmitting module.
  • the second technical solution adopted by the present invention is: A control method of a push-to-talk smart air conditioner remote controller, the innovation thereof is: setting a temperature sensor and a smart button, and using the temperature sensor to detect the ambient temperature, Obtaining a detection electrical signal corresponding to the ambient temperature, and inputting the detected electrical signal to the CPU through A/D conversion to obtain a digital ambient temperature value; using software to define a temperature setting value in advance; when the operator presses the intelligent When the button is pressed, the software program determines the relationship between the ambient temperature value and the temperature set value through the CPU. If the ambient temperature value is less than or equal to the temperature set value, the CPU simultaneously issues power-on, heating, air volume control, and wind direction control. If the ambient temperature value is greater than the temperature set value, the CPU simultaneously issues the power on, cooling, air volume control and wind direction control commands; the command issued by the CPU is finally sent through the infrared transmitting module.
  • the air volume control command may be set to a medium air volume or a large air volume or a small air volume by software in advance.
  • the wind direction control command may be set to an automatic wind direction or a manual wind direction by software in advance.
  • the smart button in order to use the smart button to shut down, can be pressed again by software to issue a shutdown command.
  • the air conditioner When the air conditioner is turned on, press the smart button again.
  • the CPU issues a shutdown command to shut down the air conditioner.
  • the above two schemes can be used to independently manufacture an air conditioner remote controller, or can be combined with an existing air conditioner remote controller to manufacture an air conditioner remote controller, wherein each function button of the existing air conditioner remote controller can be completely or partially retained, and the present invention
  • the smart buttons do not affect the function buttons of the existing air conditioner remote control.
  • the method of the invention is applicable to a single type (a type of air conditioner model matched with an air conditioner remote controller), a universal type (universal type) and a comprehensive type (multi-function remote controller for air conditioner, color TV, DVD remote control) and the like. air-conditioner remote. 4.
  • the smart button in order to distinguish the smart button from other function buttons, can use different colors or logos, and different colors such as red or green can be different from other function button colors.
  • smart keys can be set to Braille or adopt concave, convex signs or other hand-feeling signs, which can be distinguished from other function keys, such as the design of concave points or bumps on the top surface of the smart keys. Different from other function buttons for blind identification.
  • the selected operating mode is ventilation or dehumidification.
  • Dehumidification is generally applicable to the south, especially in the southern rainy season, and the ventilation is generally applicable to the north or the south.
  • the working principle of the invention is as follows: In the control method of the existing air conditioner remote controller, the function corresponding to the button is single, and when the function button is pressed, the CPU can only send a single function command according to the function definition of the button, so the operation is cumbersome and is not conducive to the elderly. , children and people with low levels of education, especially those who are blind.
  • the invention detects the ambient temperature by designing a temperature sensor, and then uses a smart button to automatically judge and select the corresponding working mode, air volume and wind direction control by using a smart button, and realizes the intelligent control of the push-to-talk. This control method does not affect the function keys of the existing air conditioner remote control even if it is combined with the control method of the existing air conditioner remote controller.
  • the present invention has the following advantages and effects compared with the prior art:
  • the present invention only needs to press the smart button, and the air conditioner remote controller can automatically issue a set of appropriate commands according to the ambient temperature. Therefore, the present invention is not only easy to operate, but also quick and time-saving, and more importantly suitable for the elderly, children, and the like as compared with the prior art. People with low levels of education use it, especially for the blind.
  • the existing air conditioner remote control must check the status characters displayed on the LCD screen while operating the function buttons, so the operation is more troublesome.
  • the smart button can be clicked, and the LCD screen is not required to be viewed, so that it is easy and labor-saving.
  • the status characters displayed on the LCD screen of the existing air conditioner remote control are words or patterns, and the elderly, children, and people with low cultural level are not easy to recognize.
  • the present invention only needs to press the smart button, and does not need to understand the characters on the LCD screen, so it is suitable for both young and old, and people with low cultural level can operate freely.
  • buttons and LCD screens on the existing air conditioner remote control are represented by words or patterns. Operators with poor eyesight such as presbyopia and myopia may not be able to see if they are not wearing glasses. It is very inconvenient to use. However, the present invention can be easily used even if the smart button is not pressed.
  • the smart button can be pressed when the blind person uses it, which embodies the humanistic care and is especially suitable for the blind person.
  • the invention has unique concept, and the tester has the same reaction and simple operation, and is convenient to use.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic block diagram of a conventional air conditioner remote controller
  • FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a control method of a push-to-talk smart air conditioner remote controller according to the present invention
  • Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a first form of ambient temperature detecting circuit
  • Figure 6 is a second form of ambient temperature detecting circuit
  • is a schematic diagram of a second form of ambient temperature detecting circuit (1)
  • Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the second form of ambient temperature detecting circuit (2).
  • Embodiment 1 Control method of push-to-talk intelligent air conditioner remote controller
  • the control method is to set a temperature sensor and a smart button on the air conditioner remote controller, and use the temperature sensor to detect the ambient temperature to obtain a detection electric signal corresponding to the ambient temperature, and the detection is performed.
  • the electrical signal is input to the CPU after A/D conversion to obtain a digital ambient temperature value.
  • a heating temperature set point and a cooling temperature set point are defined in advance by software, and the heating temperature set value is numerically smaller than the cooling temperature set value.
  • the software program determines, by the CPU, the relationship between the ambient temperature value and the heating temperature set value and the cooling temperature set value, if the ambient temperature value is less than or equal to the heating temperature
  • the CPU simultaneously issues the power-on, heating, air volume control and wind direction control commands; if the ambient temperature value is greater than or equal to the cooling temperature set value, the CPU simultaneously issues the power-on, cooling, air volume control and wind direction control commands;
  • the CPU simultaneously issues the power-on, ventilation, air volume control and wind direction control commands, or the CPU simultaneously issues the power-on, dehumidification, air volume control and wind direction control commands.
  • the instructions issued by the CPU are finally sent out by the infrared transmitting module.
  • the smart button can be pressed again by software definition in advance to issue a shutdown command.
  • the air conditioner is turned on, the smart button is pressed again.
  • the CPU issues a shutdown command to turn off the air conditioner.
  • the heating temperature setting value and the cooling temperature setting value may be defined according to seasonal temperature changes in combination with actual needs of the user. As shown in Figure 3, for example, the heating temperature set value can be defined as the value corresponding to 18 °C, and the cooling temperature set value can be defined as the value corresponding to 27 °C.
  • the CPU When operating When the smart button is pressed, if the ambient temperature is less than or equal to 18 °C, the CPU simultaneously issues the power-on, heating, air volume control and wind direction control commands; if the ambient temperature is greater than or equal to 27 ° C, the CPU simultaneously turns on the power and cools , air volume control and wind direction control command; if the ambient temperature is between 19 ° C and 26 ° C, the CPU simultaneously issues power-on, ventilation, air volume control and wind direction control commands, or the CPU simultaneously issues power-on, dehumidification, air volume control and wind direction control commands. .
  • the ventilation or dehumidification command issued by the CPU can be defined by software according to the user's needs.
  • Dehumidification is generally applicable to the south, especially in the southern Meiyu season, and the ventilation is generally applicable to the north or the south.
  • the air volume control command may be set to a medium air volume or a large air volume or a small air volume by software in advance, wherein the medium air volume is preferred.
  • the wind direction control command can be set to automatic wind direction or manual wind direction by software in advance, wherein the automatic wind direction is better.
  • the selection of the heating temperature setting value and the cooling temperature setting value can be flexibly determined in consideration of the comfort of the general human body and the national energy saving regulations, in addition to the examples of the present embodiment.
  • the temperature sensor can use a thermistor
  • the ambient temperature detecting circuit can have the following two forms:
  • the ambient temperature detecting circuit is composed of a voltage dividing circuit formed by a series connection of a fixed reference resistor R1 and a thermistor R2, and the power supply VDD forms a loop through the voltage dividing circuit to the ground, from the fixed reference resistor R1 and the heat.
  • the voltage dividing point between the varistor R2 leads to the output terminal 0, and the voltage signal outputted by the output terminal O changes with the change of the ambient temperature, and the voltage signal serves as a detection signal of the ambient temperature.
  • the resistance voltage circuit formula can calculate the resistance value of the thermistor R2, and then the environment can be obtained according to the characteristics of the thermistor R2. Temperature value.
  • the ambient temperature detecting circuit is composed of a fixed reference resistor R1, a capacitor C1 and a thermistor R2.
  • One end of the fixed reference resistor R1, one end of the thermistor R2 and one end of the capacitor C1 are connected in parallel.
  • the other end of C1 is grounded, the other end of the fixed reference resistor R1 serves as the first input/output terminal I/O1, and the other end of the thermistor R2 serves as the second input/output terminal 1/02.
  • the fixed reference resistor R1 and the capacitor C1 constitute a first charge and discharge circuit, and the thermistor R2 and the capacitor C1 constitute a second charge and discharge circuit.
  • the first charging and discharging circuit charges the capacitor C1, and the voltage output from the second input/output terminal I/02 can detect the first pair of capacitors.
  • the smart button in order to distinguish the smart button from other function buttons, different colors, such as red or green, may be used, which is different from other function button colors.
  • the smart button can be used to set Braille or concave and convex hand signs.
  • the obvious touch sign of the pit or bump is designed on the top surface of the smart button to distinguish it from other function buttons for the blind person to recognize.
  • the method of the embodiment can be independently applied to the air conditioner remote controller, or the control method can be added on the basis of the existing air conditioner remote controller, so that all the function keys of the existing air conditioner remote controller are retained in whole or in part.
  • the heating temperature set value and the cooling temperature set value can be selected according to the user's needs during product design. Once the user is defined by the software, the user cannot change it. If the user feels that the set temperature is not ideal during use, he can wait until the machine is turned on. For example, in the embodiment, when the ambient temperature is less than or equal to 18 °C, the CPU simultaneously issues the power-on, heating, medium air volume and automatic wind direction commands, if the user feels If the temperature is too high or too low, wait for the air conditioner to work.
  • Embodiment 2 Control method of push-to-talk intelligent air conditioner remote controller
  • the control method is to set a temperature sensor and a smart button on the air conditioner remote controller, and use the temperature sensor to detect the ambient temperature to obtain a detection electric signal corresponding to the ambient temperature, and the detection is performed.
  • the electrical signal is input to the CPU after A/D conversion to obtain a digital ambient temperature value.
  • the software defines a temperature setting value in advance. When the operator presses the smart button, the software program determines the relationship between the ambient temperature value and the temperature setting value through the CPU, if the ambient temperature value is less than or equal to the temperature.
  • the set value is set, the CPU simultaneously issues power-on, heating, air volume control and wind direction control commands.
  • the CPU simultaneously issues power-on, cooling, air volume control and wind direction control commands.
  • the instructions issued by the CPU are finally sent out by the infrared transmitting module.
  • the smart button can be pressed again by software to issue a shutdown command. When the air conditioner is turned on, the smart button is pressed again. The CPU issues a shutdown command to shut down the air conditioner.
  • the main difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that the two different temperature setting values of the heating temperature setting value and the cooling temperature setting value of the first embodiment are changed to one temperature setting value, from FIG. 3 and FIG.
  • the first embodiment consists of three different temperature set values on the lateral coordinate to form a three-stage temperature interval
  • the second embodiment forms a two-stage temperature on the lateral coordinate by a temperature set value. Interval.
  • a temperature setting value as shown in Figure 4, can be defined as a value corresponding to 25 °C.
  • the CPU When the operator presses the smart button, if the ambient temperature is less than or equal to 25 °C, the CPU simultaneously issues the power-on, heating, air volume control and wind direction control commands; if the ambient temperature is greater than 25 °C, the CPU simultaneously turns on the power and cools , air volume control and wind direction control commands.
  • the air volume control command may be set to a medium air volume or a large air volume or a small air volume by software in advance, wherein the medium air volume is preferred.
  • the wind direction control command can be set to automatic wind direction or manual wind direction by software in advance, wherein the automatic wind direction is better.
  • the selection of the temperature setting value can be flexibly determined in consideration of the comfort of the general human body and the national energy saving regulations, in addition to the examples of the present embodiment.

Abstract

A control method for a one-key operation intelligent remote controller of an air conditioner includes: setting a temperature sensor and an intelligent key, and detecting an environmental temperature with the temperature sensor to obtain a detection electric signal corresponding to the environmental temperature, and then inputting the detection electric signal which is subjected to A/D conversion into a central process unit (CPU) to obtain a digital environmental temperature value; pre-defining one or two temperature set values with software; when a user pushing down the intelligent key, the software program judging the relationship between the environmental temperature value and the defined temperature set value by the CPU, thereby sending simultaneously corresponding instructions, such as an open instruction, a work mode, an air quantity control and a wind direction control, etc; finally sending the instruction sent by the CPU through an infrared emission module. The method is able to open and select automatically a refrigeration operation, a heating operation, a ventilation operation or a dehumidification operation according to the environmental temperature in despite of in winter or in summer, as long as the intelligent key is pushed down. The invention has advantages of simple operation, shortcut, saving time and labor saving, so it is suitable for elders, children and the people with lower literacy, in particular for blind persons.

Description

一键通智能空调遥控器的控制方法 技术领域  Key-to-key intelligent air conditioner remote control control method
本发明涉及空调遥控器的控制方法,特别涉及一键通智能空调遥控器的控 制方法。 该遥控器不管冬夏, 只要按一只一键通智能按键即能控制空调机, 使 其根据环境温度自动开机并选择制冷、制热或通风,使室温达到人们舒适的温 度。 这种一键通智能化空调遥控器使用方便, 特别适用于老人、 孩童, 尤其适 用于盲人。  The invention relates to a control method of an air conditioner remote controller, in particular to a control method of a push-to-talk intelligent air conditioner remote controller. Regardless of the winter and summer, the remote control can control the air conditioner by pressing a one-touch smart button, so that it can automatically start up according to the ambient temperature and select cooling, heating or ventilation to make the room temperature reach the comfortable temperature. This push-to-talk intelligent air conditioner remote control is easy to use and is especially suitable for the elderly and children, especially for the blind.
背景技术 Background technique
随着社会的进步、 经济的发展, 人们的生活水平不断提高, 空调机已进入 寻常百姓家。 为了方便使用, 空调机一般采用空调遥控器来控制。 空调遥控器 通常由功能按键、 中央处理器(CPU )、 红外线发射模块、 液晶屏这四大部分 组成(见图 1 )。 遥控器上设有各种功能按键, 如电源开关、 工作模式(制冷、 制热、 抽湿、 通风、 自动)、 温度 +、 温度-、 风量、 自动风向、 手动风向、 时钟调节、 定时开关、 负离子、 辅助电加热等。 按下某一功能按键, 中央处理 器 CPU就会发出相应的指令, 通过红外线发射模块发射出去, 指挥空调机工 作。 液晶屏显示目前遥控器的工作状态, 供使用者随时掌握情况。  With the progress of society and the development of the economy, people's living standards have been continuously improved, and air conditioners have entered the homes of ordinary people. For ease of use, air conditioners are generally controlled by an air conditioner remote control. The air conditioner remote control usually consists of four parts: function button, central processing unit (CPU), infrared emission module, and liquid crystal screen (see Figure 1). The remote control is equipped with various function buttons, such as power switch, working mode (cooling, heating, dehumidification, ventilation, automatic), temperature +, temperature -, air volume, automatic wind direction, manual wind direction, clock adjustment, time switch, Negative ions, auxiliary electric heating, etc. When a function button is pressed, the central processing unit CPU will issue a corresponding command to transmit it through the infrared transmitting module to direct the air conditioner to work. The LCD screen displays the current working status of the remote control for the user to grasp the situation at any time.
在使用空调机时,一般需按遥控器上的 "电源开关"键,打开空调机电源, 然后按 "工作模式" 键, 根据季节温度来选择工作模式(如制冷或制热), 然 后根据个人需要按 "温度 +,,键或 "温度- "键把温度设置到所需的数值, 然 后按 "风量 " 键来调节风量的 "大、 中、 小" 或 "强、 弱、 微", 还需按 "风 向"键来选择 "自动风向" 或 "手动风向" 等等。 对于老人、 孩童以及文化水 平低的人来说,使用起来比较麻烦,特别是空调遥控器上功能按键的字符及液 晶屏上的字符不易看清, 老花眼、 近视眼患者使用更困难。 对于盲人来说, 简 直是不能使用。 因此, 如何克服上述普通空调遥控器的缺陷, 使不同年龄、 不 同文化层次的人都能方便使用, 尤其是如何能使盲人也能使用,这就是本发明 需要解决的问题。  When using the air conditioner, generally press the "power switch" button on the remote control to turn on the air conditioner, then press the "operating mode" button to select the working mode (such as cooling or heating) according to the seasonal temperature, and then according to the individual. You need to press the "Temperature +,, or "Temperature -" button to set the temperature to the desired value, then press the "Air Volume" button to adjust the "large, medium, small" or "strong, weak, micro" of the air volume. You need to press the "wind direction" button to select "automatic wind direction" or "manual wind direction", etc. For the elderly, children and people with low cultural level, it is more troublesome to use, especially the characters and LCD of the function keys on the air conditioner remote control. The characters on the screen are not easy to see, and it is more difficult for presbyopia and myopia patients to use. For blind people, it is simply impossible to use. Therefore, how to overcome the defects of the above-mentioned ordinary air conditioner remote control, so that people of different ages and cultures can It is convenient to use, especially how to enable blind people to use, which is the problem to be solved by the present invention.
发明内容 Summary of the invention
本发明提供一种一键通智能空调遥控器的控制方法,目的是要简化操作方 式, 使得老人、 孩童以及文化水平低的人, 尤其是盲人使用更加容易, 解决现 有空调遥控器功能按键多, 操作复杂的问题。  The invention provides a control method for a push-to-talk intelligent air conditioner remote controller, which aims to simplify the operation mode, and makes it easier for the elderly, children and people with low cultural level, especially blind people, to solve the problem of the existing air conditioner remote control function keys. , the operation of complex problems.
为达到上述目的, 本发明采用的第一技术方案是: 一种一键通智能空调遥 控器的控制方法, 其创新在于: 设置一个温度传感器和一个智能按键, 利用该 温度传感器来检测环境温度,得到一个对应该环境温度的检测电信号,将该检 测电信号通过 A/D转换后输入 CPU得到一个数字式环境温度值; 利用软件事 先定义一个制热温度设定值和一个制冷温度设定值,该制热温度设定值在数值 ' 上小于制冷温度设定值; 当操作者按下所述智能按键时, 软件程序通过 CPU 来判断所述环境温度值与制热温度设定值和制冷温度设定值之间的关系,如果 环境温度值小于或等于制热温度设定值, 则 CPU同时发出开机、 制热、 风量 控制和风向控制指令; 如果环境温度值大于或等于制冷温度设定值, 则 CPU 同时发出开机、 制冷、 风量控制和风向控制指令; 如果环境温度值介于制热温 度设定值与制冷温度设定值之间, 则 CPU同时发出开机、 通风、 风量控制和 风向控制指令, 或者 CPU同时发出开机、 抽湿、 风量控制和风向控制指令; CPU发出的指令最后通过红外线发射模块发出。 In order to achieve the above object, the first technical solution adopted by the present invention is: A control method of a push-to-talk smart air conditioner remote controller, the innovation thereof is: setting a temperature sensor and a smart button, using the The temperature sensor detects the ambient temperature and obtains a detection electrical signal corresponding to the ambient temperature. The detected electrical signal is input to the CPU through A/D conversion to obtain a digital ambient temperature value; a heating temperature setting value is defined in advance by software. And a cooling temperature setting value, the heating temperature setting value is smaller than the cooling temperature setting value at the value '; when the operator presses the smart button, the software program determines the ambient temperature value by the CPU The relationship between the thermal temperature set value and the cooling temperature set value. If the ambient temperature value is less than or equal to the heating temperature set value, the CPU simultaneously issues the start-up, heating, air volume control, and wind direction control commands; if the ambient temperature value If the temperature is greater than or equal to the set value of the cooling temperature, the CPU simultaneously issues the power on, cooling, air volume control and wind direction control commands; if the ambient temperature value is between the heating temperature set value and the cooling temperature set value, the CPU simultaneously issues the power on. , ventilation, air volume control and wind direction control commands, or the CPU simultaneously issues power-on, dehumidification, air volume control and wind direction control commands The instructions issued by the CPU are finally sent out by the infrared transmitting module.
为达到上述目的,本发明采用的第二技术方案是: 一种一键通智能空调遥 控器的控制方法, 其创新在于: 设置一个温度传感器和一个智能按键, 利用该 温度传感器来检测环境温度,得到一个对应该环境温度的检测电信号,将该检 测电信号通过 A/D转换后输入 CPU得到一个数字式环境温度值; 利用软件事 先定义一个温度设定值; 当操作者按下所述智能按键时, 软件程序通过 CPU 来判断所述环境温度值与温度设定值之间的关系,如果环境温度值小于或等于 温度设定值, 则 CPU同时发出开机、 制热、 风量控制和风向控制指令; 如果 环境温度值大于温度设定值, 则 CPU同时发出开机、 制冷、 风量控制和风向 控制指令; CPU发出的指令最后通过红外线发射模块发出。  In order to achieve the above object, the second technical solution adopted by the present invention is: A control method of a push-to-talk smart air conditioner remote controller, the innovation thereof is: setting a temperature sensor and a smart button, and using the temperature sensor to detect the ambient temperature, Obtaining a detection electrical signal corresponding to the ambient temperature, and inputting the detected electrical signal to the CPU through A/D conversion to obtain a digital ambient temperature value; using software to define a temperature setting value in advance; when the operator presses the intelligent When the button is pressed, the software program determines the relationship between the ambient temperature value and the temperature set value through the CPU. If the ambient temperature value is less than or equal to the temperature set value, the CPU simultaneously issues power-on, heating, air volume control, and wind direction control. If the ambient temperature value is greater than the temperature set value, the CPU simultaneously issues the power on, cooling, air volume control and wind direction control commands; the command issued by the CPU is finally sent through the infrared transmitting module.
上述两个技术方案中的有关内容解释如下:  The relevant content of the above two technical solutions is explained as follows:
1、 上述两个方案中, 所述风量控制指令可以事先通过软件设定为中等风 量或大风量或小风量。所述风向控制指令可以事先通过软件设定为自动风向或 手动风向。  1. In the above two schemes, the air volume control command may be set to a medium air volume or a large air volume or a small air volume by software in advance. The wind direction control command may be set to an automatic wind direction or a manual wind direction by software in advance.
2、 上述两个方案中, 为了利用智能按键来关机, 可以事先通过软件定义 再次按下智能按键 CPU发出关机指令, 当空调在开机状态下再次按下智能按 键 CPU发出关机指令使空调关机。  2. In the above two schemes, in order to use the smart button to shut down, the smart button can be pressed again by software to issue a shutdown command. When the air conditioner is turned on, press the smart button again. The CPU issues a shutdown command to shut down the air conditioner.
3、 上述两个方案可以分别用来独立制作空调遥控器, 也可以与现有空调 遥控器组合来制作空调遥控器,其中现有空调遥控器的各功能按键可以全部或 部分保留, 而本发明的智能按键不影响现有空调遥控器的各功能按键使用。本 发明方法适用于单一型 (一种空调机型与一种空调遥控器匹配)、 万能型 (通 用型)和综合型 (空调、 彩电、 DVD遥控器合一的多功能遥控器)等各类空 调遥控器。 4、 上述两个方案中, 为了区别智能按键与其它功能按键不同, 智能按键 可以使用不同颜色或标志, 不同颜色比如红色或绿色, 不同于其它功能按键颜 色即可。 为了便于盲人使用, 智能按键上可以设置盲文或采取凹、 凸标志或其 它有手感的标志, 与其它功能按键有区别即可, 比如在智能按键的顶面设计凹 点或凸点的明显标志, 以区别于其它功能按键供盲人识别。 3. The above two schemes can be used to independently manufacture an air conditioner remote controller, or can be combined with an existing air conditioner remote controller to manufacture an air conditioner remote controller, wherein each function button of the existing air conditioner remote controller can be completely or partially retained, and the present invention The smart buttons do not affect the function buttons of the existing air conditioner remote control. The method of the invention is applicable to a single type (a type of air conditioner model matched with an air conditioner remote controller), a universal type (universal type) and a comprehensive type (multi-function remote controller for air conditioner, color TV, DVD remote control) and the like. air-conditioner remote. 4. In the above two schemes, in order to distinguish the smart button from other function buttons, the smart button can use different colors or logos, and different colors such as red or green can be different from other function button colors. In order to facilitate the use of blind people, smart keys can be set to Braille or adopt concave, convex signs or other hand-feeling signs, which can be distinguished from other function keys, such as the design of concave points or bumps on the top surface of the smart keys. Different from other function buttons for blind identification.
5、上述第一方案中, 如果 CPU判断环境温度值介于制热温度设定值与制 冷温度设定值之间, 则选择的工作模式是通风或抽湿。抽湿一般情况下适用于 南方, 特别是南方的梅雨季节湿度较大, 而通风一般适用北方或者南方。  5. In the above first solution, if the CPU determines that the ambient temperature value is between the heating temperature set value and the cooling temperature set value, the selected operating mode is ventilation or dehumidification. Dehumidification is generally applicable to the south, especially in the southern rainy season, and the ventilation is generally applicable to the north or the south.
本发明工作原理是: 现有空调遥控器的控制方法中按键对应的功能单一, 按下某一功能按键时 CPU只能根据该按键的功能定义发送单一的功能指令, 因此操作繁瑣, 不利于老人、 孩童以及文化水平低的人使用, 特别是盲人无法 使用。 而本发明通过设计温度传感器来检测环境温度高低, 然后采用一只智能 按键利用 CPU来自动判断并选择相应的工作模式、 风量大小和风向控制, 实 现一键通智能化控制。这种控制方法即使与现有空调遥控器的控制方法组合应 用也不会影响现有空调遥控器的各功能按键使用。  The working principle of the invention is as follows: In the control method of the existing air conditioner remote controller, the function corresponding to the button is single, and when the function button is pressed, the CPU can only send a single function command according to the function definition of the button, so the operation is cumbersome and is not conducive to the elderly. , children and people with low levels of education, especially those who are blind. The invention detects the ambient temperature by designing a temperature sensor, and then uses a smart button to automatically judge and select the corresponding working mode, air volume and wind direction control by using a smart button, and realizes the intelligent control of the push-to-talk. This control method does not affect the function keys of the existing air conditioner remote control even if it is combined with the control method of the existing air conditioner remote controller.
由于上述技术方案运用 , 本发明与现有技术相比具有下列优点和效果: Due to the application of the above technical solutions, the present invention has the following advantages and effects compared with the prior art:
1、 现有空调遥控器使用时, 必须先按电源开关键, 再按工作模式键选择 制冷、 制热、 通风、 抽湿、 自动五种工作模式中的一种模式(工作模式键需按 多次才能选择自己所需的工作模式), 还要按风量控制键选择风量大小, 按风 向控制键等等, 才能完成操作。 而本发明只需按一下智能按键, 空调遥控器可 以根据环境温度自动发出一组合适的指令,因此本发明与现有技术相比不仅操 作简便, 快捷省时, 更重要是适合老人、 孩童以及文化水平低的人使用, 特别 是盲人使用。 1. When using the existing air conditioner remote control, you must first press the power switch key, and then press the work mode button to select one of the five working modes of cooling, heating, ventilation, dehumidification and automatic (the working mode button needs to be pressed more). In order to complete the operation mode, you can select the required working mode according to the air volume control button, press the wind direction control button, and so on. However, the present invention only needs to press the smart button, and the air conditioner remote controller can automatically issue a set of appropriate commands according to the ambient temperature. Therefore, the present invention is not only easy to operate, but also quick and time-saving, and more importantly suitable for the elderly, children, and the like as compared with the prior art. People with low levels of education use it, especially for the blind.
2、 现有空调遥控器在操作功能按键同时必须察看液晶屏上显示的状态字 符, 因此操作比效麻烦。而本发明只要按一下智能按键即可,无需察看液晶屏, 所以轻松省力。  2. The existing air conditioner remote control must check the status characters displayed on the LCD screen while operating the function buttons, so the operation is more troublesome. In the present invention, the smart button can be clicked, and the LCD screen is not required to be viewed, so that it is easy and labor-saving.
3、 现有空调遥控器液晶屏上显示的状态字符为文字或图案, 老人、 孩童 以及文化水平低的人不易识别。 而本发明只要按一下智能按键即可, 不需看懂 液晶屏上的字符, 所以老幼皆宜, 文化层次低的人也能操作自如。  3. The status characters displayed on the LCD screen of the existing air conditioner remote control are words or patterns, and the elderly, children, and people with low cultural level are not easy to recognize. However, the present invention only needs to press the smart button, and does not need to understand the characters on the LCD screen, so it is suitable for both young and old, and people with low cultural level can operate freely.
4、现有空调遥控器上的功能按键和液晶屏均用文字或图案表示, 老花眼、 近视眼等视力不好的操作者如果不配戴眼镜, 无法看清, 使用很不方便。 而本 发明只要按一下智能按键即可, 即使没有配戴眼镜也可以方便使用。  4. The function buttons and LCD screens on the existing air conditioner remote control are represented by words or patterns. Operators with poor eyesight such as presbyopia and myopia may not be able to see if they are not wearing glasses. It is very inconvenient to use. However, the present invention can be easily used even if the smart button is not pressed.
5、 现有空调遥控器即使功能按键上设有盲文或凹、 凸手感标志, 由于操 作复杂, 而且需要同时观察液晶屏, 盲人无法使用。 而本发明只要在智能按键 上设置盲文或凹、 凸手感标志, 盲人使用时按一下智能按键即可, 体现了人文 关怀, 特别适用盲人。 5, the existing air conditioner remote control even if the function button is provided with Braille or concave, convex hand sign, due to operation It is complicated, and it needs to observe the LCD screen at the same time, which is difficult for blind people to use. In the present invention, as long as the Braille or the concave and convex hand sign are set on the smart button, the smart button can be pressed when the blind person uses it, which embodies the humanistic care and is especially suitable for the blind person.
6、 本发明构思独特, 试用者一致反应操作简单, 使用方便。  6. The invention has unique concept, and the tester has the same reaction and simple operation, and is convenient to use.
附图说明 DRAWINGS
附图 1为现有空调遥控器原理方框图;  1 is a schematic block diagram of a conventional air conditioner remote controller;
附图 2为本发明一键通智能空调遥控器的控制方法方框图;  2 is a block diagram showing a control method of a push-to-talk smart air conditioner remote controller according to the present invention;
附图 3为本发明实施例一原理图;  Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a first embodiment of the present invention;
附图 4为本发明实施例二原理图;  Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
附图 5为第一种形式的环境温度检测电路;  Figure 5 is a first form of ambient temperature detecting circuit;
附图 6为第二种形式的环境温度检测电路;  Figure 6 is a second form of ambient temperature detecting circuit;
附图 Ί为第二种形式环境温度检测电路的原理图 (一);  Ί is a schematic diagram of a second form of ambient temperature detecting circuit (1);
附图 8为第二种形式环境温度检测电路的原理图 (二)。  Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the second form of ambient temperature detecting circuit (2).
具体实施方式 detailed description
下面结合附图及实施例对本发明作进一步描述:  The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
实施例一: 一键通智能空调遥控器的控制方法  Embodiment 1: Control method of push-to-talk intelligent air conditioner remote controller
如图 2和图 3所示,该控制方法是在空调遥控器上设置一个温度传感器和 一个智能按键, 利用该温度传感器来检测环境温度,得到一个对应该环境温度 的检测电信号, 将该检测电信号通过 A/D转换后输入 CPU得到一个数字式环 境温度值。利用软件事先定义一个制热温度设定值和一个制冷温度设定值,该 制热温度设定值在数值上小于制冷温度设定值。 当操作者按下所述智能按键 时, 软件程序通过 CPU来判断所述环境温度值与制热温度设定值和制冷温度 设定值之间的关系, 如果环境温度值小于或等于制热温度设定值, 则 CPU同 时发出开机、 制热、风量控制和风向控制指令; 如果环境温度值大于或等于制 冷温度设定值, 则 CPU同时发出开机、 制冷、 风量控制和风向控制指令; 如 果环境温度值介于制热温度设定值与制冷温度设定值之间, 则 CPU同时发出 开机、 通风、 风量控制和风向控制指令, 或者 CPU同时发出开机、 抽湿、 风 量控制和风向控制指令。 CPU发出的指令最后通过红外线发射模块发出。 另 外还可以事先通过软件定义再次按下智能按键 CPU发出关机指令, 当空调在 开机状态下再次按下智能按键 CPU发出关机指令使空调关机。  As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, the control method is to set a temperature sensor and a smart button on the air conditioner remote controller, and use the temperature sensor to detect the ambient temperature to obtain a detection electric signal corresponding to the ambient temperature, and the detection is performed. The electrical signal is input to the CPU after A/D conversion to obtain a digital ambient temperature value. A heating temperature set point and a cooling temperature set point are defined in advance by software, and the heating temperature set value is numerically smaller than the cooling temperature set value. When the operator presses the smart button, the software program determines, by the CPU, the relationship between the ambient temperature value and the heating temperature set value and the cooling temperature set value, if the ambient temperature value is less than or equal to the heating temperature When the set value is set, the CPU simultaneously issues the power-on, heating, air volume control and wind direction control commands; if the ambient temperature value is greater than or equal to the cooling temperature set value, the CPU simultaneously issues the power-on, cooling, air volume control and wind direction control commands; When the temperature value is between the heating temperature setting value and the cooling temperature setting value, the CPU simultaneously issues the power-on, ventilation, air volume control and wind direction control commands, or the CPU simultaneously issues the power-on, dehumidification, air volume control and wind direction control commands. The instructions issued by the CPU are finally sent out by the infrared transmitting module. In addition, the smart button can be pressed again by software definition in advance to issue a shutdown command. When the air conditioner is turned on, the smart button is pressed again. The CPU issues a shutdown command to turn off the air conditioner.
本实施例中,所述制热温度设定值和制冷温度设定值可以根据季节温度变 化结合用户实际需要来定义。 如图 3 所示, 比如制热温度设定值可以定义为 18 °C所对应的数值, 制冷温度设定值可以定义为 27°C所对应的数值。 当操作 者按下智能按键时, 如果环境温度小于或等于 18°C时, CPU同时发出开机、 制热、 风量控制和风向控制指令; 如果环境温度大于或等于 27°C时, CPU同 时发出开机、制冷、风量控制和风向控制指令; 如果环境温度在 19°C〜26°C时, CPU同时发出开机、 通风、 风量控制和风向控制指令, 或者 CPU同时发出开 机、 抽湿、 风量控制和风向控制指令。 其中, CPU发出的通风或抽湿指令可 以根据用户需要事先由软件来定义。抽湿一般情况下适用于南方,特别是南方 的梅雨季节湿度较大, 而通风一般适用北方或者南方。 所述风量控制指令可以 事先通过软件设定为中等风量或大风量或小风量, 其中中等风量较佳。风向控 制指令可 事先通过软件设定为自动风向或手动风向,其中自动风向较佳。 制 热温度设定值和制冷温度设定值的选择除本实施例举例而外,可以考虑一般人 体的舒适度和国家有关节能规定而灵活确定。 In this embodiment, the heating temperature setting value and the cooling temperature setting value may be defined according to seasonal temperature changes in combination with actual needs of the user. As shown in Figure 3, for example, the heating temperature set value can be defined as the value corresponding to 18 °C, and the cooling temperature set value can be defined as the value corresponding to 27 °C. When operating When the smart button is pressed, if the ambient temperature is less than or equal to 18 °C, the CPU simultaneously issues the power-on, heating, air volume control and wind direction control commands; if the ambient temperature is greater than or equal to 27 ° C, the CPU simultaneously turns on the power and cools , air volume control and wind direction control command; if the ambient temperature is between 19 ° C and 26 ° C, the CPU simultaneously issues power-on, ventilation, air volume control and wind direction control commands, or the CPU simultaneously issues power-on, dehumidification, air volume control and wind direction control commands. . The ventilation or dehumidification command issued by the CPU can be defined by software according to the user's needs. Dehumidification is generally applicable to the south, especially in the southern Meiyu season, and the ventilation is generally applicable to the north or the south. The air volume control command may be set to a medium air volume or a large air volume or a small air volume by software in advance, wherein the medium air volume is preferred. The wind direction control command can be set to automatic wind direction or manual wind direction by software in advance, wherein the automatic wind direction is better. The selection of the heating temperature setting value and the cooling temperature setting value can be flexibly determined in consideration of the comfort of the general human body and the national energy saving regulations, in addition to the examples of the present embodiment.
本实施例中, 温度传感器可使用热敏电阻, 所述环境温度检测电路可以有 以下两种形式:  In this embodiment, the temperature sensor can use a thermistor, and the ambient temperature detecting circuit can have the following two forms:
( 1 )分压电路  (1) voltage dividing circuit
如图 5所示, 环境温度检测电路由一固定参考电阻 R1与热敏电阻 R2串 -联形成的分压电路构成, 电源 VDD经该分压电路对地形成回路, 从固定参考 电阻 R1与热敏电阻 R2之间的分压点引出输出端 0, 该输出端 O输出的电压 信号随环境温度变化而变化,该电压信号作为环境温度的检测信号。 由于已知 电源 VDD的电压、 输出端 O的电压以及固定参考电阻 R1的电阻值, 居分 压电路公式, 可以计算出热敏电阻 R2的电阻值, 再根据热敏电阻 R2的特性 可以得到环境温度值。  As shown in FIG. 5, the ambient temperature detecting circuit is composed of a voltage dividing circuit formed by a series connection of a fixed reference resistor R1 and a thermistor R2, and the power supply VDD forms a loop through the voltage dividing circuit to the ground, from the fixed reference resistor R1 and the heat. The voltage dividing point between the varistor R2 leads to the output terminal 0, and the voltage signal outputted by the output terminal O changes with the change of the ambient temperature, and the voltage signal serves as a detection signal of the ambient temperature. Since the voltage of the power supply VDD, the voltage of the output terminal O, and the resistance value of the fixed reference resistor R1 are known, the resistance voltage circuit formula can calculate the resistance value of the thermistor R2, and then the environment can be obtained according to the characteristics of the thermistor R2. Temperature value.
( 2 )充放电电路  (2) charge and discharge circuit
如图 6所示,环境温度检测电路由一固定参考电阻 Rl、电容 C1和热敏电 阻 R2组成, 固定参考电阻 R1的一端、 热敏电阻 R2的一端和电容 C1的一端 三者并接, 电容 C1的另一端接地, 固定参考电阻 R1的另一端作为第一输入 输出端 I/Ol , 热敏电阻 R2的另一端作为第二输入输出端 1/02。 固定参考电阻 R1与电容 C1构成第一充放电回路, 热敏电阻 R2与电容 C1构成第二充放电 回路。 如图 7所示, 当第一输入输出端 I/Ol为高电平时, 第一充放电回路对 电容 C1 充电, 从第二输入输出端 I/02输出的电压可以检测到第一次对电容 C1的充电时间 T1; 然后当第一输入输出端 I/Ol和第二输入输出端 I/02均为 低电平时, 对电容 C1进行放电; 如图 8所示, 当第二输入输出端 I/02为高电 平时, 第二充放电回路对电容 C1充电,从第一输入输出端 I/Ol输出的电压可 以检测到第二次对电容 C1的充电时间 T2。 利用公式: T1/T2 = R1/ R2, 可以 计算出热敏电阻 R2的电阻值, 再根据热敏电阻 R2的特性可以得到环境温度 值。 As shown in FIG. 6, the ambient temperature detecting circuit is composed of a fixed reference resistor R1, a capacitor C1 and a thermistor R2. One end of the fixed reference resistor R1, one end of the thermistor R2 and one end of the capacitor C1 are connected in parallel. The other end of C1 is grounded, the other end of the fixed reference resistor R1 serves as the first input/output terminal I/O1, and the other end of the thermistor R2 serves as the second input/output terminal 1/02. The fixed reference resistor R1 and the capacitor C1 constitute a first charge and discharge circuit, and the thermistor R2 and the capacitor C1 constitute a second charge and discharge circuit. As shown in FIG. 7, when the first input/output terminal I/O1 is at a high level, the first charging and discharging circuit charges the capacitor C1, and the voltage output from the second input/output terminal I/02 can detect the first pair of capacitors. C1 charging time T1; then when the first input/output terminal I/O1 and the second input/output terminal I/02 are both low level, discharging the capacitor C1; as shown in FIG. 8, when the second input/output terminal I When /02 is high, the second charging and discharging circuit charges the capacitor C1, and the voltage output from the first input/output terminal I/O1 can detect the charging time T2 of the capacitor C1 for the second time. Using the formula: T1/T2 = R1/ R2, can The resistance value of the thermistor R2 is calculated, and the ambient temperature value can be obtained according to the characteristics of the thermistor R2.
本实施例中,为了区别智能按键与其它功能按键不同,可以使用不同颜色, 比如红色或绿色, 不同于其它功能按键颜色即可。 为了便于盲人使用, 智能按 键上可以设置盲文或凹、 凸手感标志, 比如在智能按键的顶面设计凹点或凸点 的明显手感标志 , 以区别于其它功能按键供盲人识别。  In this embodiment, in order to distinguish the smart button from other function buttons, different colors, such as red or green, may be used, which is different from other function button colors. In order to facilitate the use of blind people, the smart button can be used to set Braille or concave and convex hand signs. For example, the obvious touch sign of the pit or bump is designed on the top surface of the smart button to distinguish it from other function buttons for the blind person to recognize.
本实施例方法可以独立应用到空调遥控器中,也可以在现有空调遥控器基 础上增加这种控制方法,使现有空调遥控器的各功能按键全部或部分保留。 制 热温度设定值和制冷温度设定值在产品设计时可以根据用户需要来选择,一旦 由软件定义好后用户无法更改,使用中如果用户感到设定温度不理想,可以待 开机后通过原有 "温度 +,, 或 "温度- " 功能按键来调节。 比如本实施例中, 环境温度小于或等于 18°C时, CPU同时发出开机、 制热、 中等风量和自动风 向指令, 若用户感到此温度太高或太低, 则可等空调机工作后, 按遥控器上的 "温度 + "或 "温度- "功能按键来调节自己所需的温度, 具体温度值可以在 遥控器液晶屏上显示出来。 同理, 在空调机制冷时, 若用户感到此温度太高或 太低, 也可等空调机工作后, 按遥控器上的 "温度 + "或 "温度- " 功能按键 来调节自己所需的温度。 为了方便操作甚至可以将 "温度 + "或 "温度- " 两 只功能按键设计在智能按键的旁边, 便于用户使用。  The method of the embodiment can be independently applied to the air conditioner remote controller, or the control method can be added on the basis of the existing air conditioner remote controller, so that all the function keys of the existing air conditioner remote controller are retained in whole or in part. The heating temperature set value and the cooling temperature set value can be selected according to the user's needs during product design. Once the user is defined by the software, the user cannot change it. If the user feels that the set temperature is not ideal during use, he can wait until the machine is turned on. For example, in the embodiment, when the ambient temperature is less than or equal to 18 °C, the CPU simultaneously issues the power-on, heating, medium air volume and automatic wind direction commands, if the user feels If the temperature is too high or too low, wait for the air conditioner to work. Press the "Temperature +" or "Temperature -" function button on the remote control to adjust the temperature you want. The specific temperature value can be on the LCD screen of the remote control. Similarly, when the air conditioner is cooling, if the user feels that the temperature is too high or too low, after the air conditioner is working, press the "Temperature +" or "Temperature -" function button on the remote control to adjust itself. The required temperature. For the convenience of operation, the "temperature +" or "temperature -" two function buttons can be designed next to the smart buttons for user convenience.
实施例二: 一键通智能空调遥控器的控制方法  Embodiment 2: Control method of push-to-talk intelligent air conditioner remote controller
如图 1和图 4所示,该控制方法是在空调遥控器上设置一个温度传感器和 一个智能按键, 利用该温度传感器来检测环境温度,得到一个对应该环境温度 的检测电信号, 将该检测电信号通过 A/D转换后输入 CPU得到一个数字式环 境温度值。利用软件事先定义一个温度设定值,当操作者按下所述智能按键时, 软件程序通过 CPU来判断所述环境温度值与温度设定值之间的关系 , 如果环 境温度值小于或等于温度设定值, 则 CPU同时发出开机、 制热、 风量控制和 风向控制指令, 如果环境温度值大于温度设定值, 则 CPU同时发出开机、 制 冷、 风量控制和风向控制指令。 CPU发出的指令最后通过红外线发射模块发 出。 另外还可以事先通过软件定义再次按下智能按键 CPU发出关机指令, 当 空调在开机状态下再次按下智能按键 CPU发出关机指令使空调关机。  As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 4, the control method is to set a temperature sensor and a smart button on the air conditioner remote controller, and use the temperature sensor to detect the ambient temperature to obtain a detection electric signal corresponding to the ambient temperature, and the detection is performed. The electrical signal is input to the CPU after A/D conversion to obtain a digital ambient temperature value. The software defines a temperature setting value in advance. When the operator presses the smart button, the software program determines the relationship between the ambient temperature value and the temperature setting value through the CPU, if the ambient temperature value is less than or equal to the temperature. When the set value is set, the CPU simultaneously issues power-on, heating, air volume control and wind direction control commands. If the ambient temperature value is greater than the temperature set value, the CPU simultaneously issues power-on, cooling, air volume control and wind direction control commands. The instructions issued by the CPU are finally sent out by the infrared transmitting module. In addition, the smart button can be pressed again by software to issue a shutdown command. When the air conditioner is turned on, the smart button is pressed again. The CPU issues a shutdown command to shut down the air conditioner.
本实施例与实施例一的主要区别是:将实施例一的制热温度设定值和制冷 温度设定值这两个不同的温度设定值改为一个温度设定值,从图 3与图 4比较 中可以看出,实施例一由两个不同的温度设定值在横向座标上构成三段温度区 间, 而实施例二由一个温度设定值在横向座标上构成两段温度区间。本实施例 中的一个温度设定值, 如图 4所示, 可以定义为 25 °C所对应的数值。 当操作 者按下智能按键时, 如果环境温度小于或等于 25 °C时, CPU同时发出开机、 制热、 风量控制和风向控制指令; 如果环境温度大于 25 °C时, CPU同时发出 开机、 制冷、 风量控制和风向控制指令。 所述风量控制指令可以事先通过软件 设定为中等风量或大风量或小风量,其中中等风量较佳。风向控制指令可以事 先通过软件设定为自动风向或手动风向, 其中自动风向较佳。温度设定值的选 择除本实施例举例而外,可以考虑一般人体的舒适度和国家有关节能规定而灵 活确定。本实施例方法虽然仅设计了一个温度设定值,但对于普通使用者来说, 春季和秋季一般不使用空调, 而冬季和夏季使用空调时, 由于环境温度相差较 大, 比如冬季的环境温度为 2°C, 夏季的环境温度为 35 °C, 总是能作出正确的 选择。 The main difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that the two different temperature setting values of the heating temperature setting value and the cooling temperature setting value of the first embodiment are changed to one temperature setting value, from FIG. 3 and FIG. As can be seen from the comparison in Fig. 4, the first embodiment consists of three different temperature set values on the lateral coordinate to form a three-stage temperature interval, and the second embodiment forms a two-stage temperature on the lateral coordinate by a temperature set value. Interval. This embodiment A temperature setting value, as shown in Figure 4, can be defined as a value corresponding to 25 °C. When the operator presses the smart button, if the ambient temperature is less than or equal to 25 °C, the CPU simultaneously issues the power-on, heating, air volume control and wind direction control commands; if the ambient temperature is greater than 25 °C, the CPU simultaneously turns on the power and cools , air volume control and wind direction control commands. The air volume control command may be set to a medium air volume or a large air volume or a small air volume by software in advance, wherein the medium air volume is preferred. The wind direction control command can be set to automatic wind direction or manual wind direction by software in advance, wherein the automatic wind direction is better. The selection of the temperature setting value can be flexibly determined in consideration of the comfort of the general human body and the national energy saving regulations, in addition to the examples of the present embodiment. Although only one temperature setting value is designed in the method of the embodiment, for ordinary users, air conditioning is generally not used in spring and autumn, and when air conditioning is used in winter and summer, the ambient temperature is large, such as the ambient temperature in winter. At 2 ° C, the summer ambient temperature is 35 ° C, always make the right choice.
关于环境温度检测电路、智能按键识别颜色、智能按键盲人识别手感标志 以及可以独立作为空调遥控器或与现有空调遥控器组合等内容与实施例一相 同, 这里不再重复。  Regarding the ambient temperature detecting circuit, the smart button recognition color, the smart button blind recognition hand sign, and the content that can be used independently as an air conditioner remote controller or combined with an existing air conditioner remote controller, the same as the first embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
上述实施例只为说明本发明的技术构思及特点,其目的在于让熟悉此项技 术的人士能够了解本发明的内容并据以实施,并不能以此限制本发明的保护范 围。凡根据本发明精神实质所作的等效变化或修饰,都应涵盖在本发明的保护 范围之内。  The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical concept and the features of the present invention, and the purpose of the present invention is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the present invention and to implement the present invention. Equivalent variations or modifications made in accordance with the spirit of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the invention.

Claims

权 利 要 求 书 Claim
1、 一种一键通智能空调遥控器的控制方法, 其特征在于: 设置一个温度 传感器和一个智能按键, 利用该温度传感器来检测环境温度,得到一个对应该 环境温度的检测电信号, 将该检测电信号通过 A/D转换后输入 CPU得到一个 数字式环境温度值;利用软件事先定义一个制热温度设定值和一个制冷温度设 定值,该制热温度设定值在数值上小于制冷温度设定值; 当操作者按下所述智 能按键时, 软件程序通过 CPU来判断所述环境温度值与制热温度设定值和制 冷温度设定值之间的关系, 如果环境温度值小于或等于制热温度设定值, 则 CPU 同时发出开机、 制热、 风量控制和风向控制指令; 如果环境温度值大于 或等于制冷温度设定值, 则 CPU同时发出开机、 制冷、 风量控制和风向控制 指令; 如果环境温度值介于制热温度设定值与制冷温度设定值之间, 则 CPU 同时发出开机、 通风、 风量控制和风向控制指令, 或者 CPU同时发出开机、 抽湿、 风量控制和风向控制指令; CPU发出的指令最后通过红外线发射模块 发出。  1. A control method for a push-to-talk smart air conditioner remote controller, characterized in that: a temperature sensor and a smart button are set, and the temperature sensor is used to detect an ambient temperature, and a detection electric signal corresponding to an ambient temperature is obtained, The detection electric signal is input to the CPU through A/D conversion to obtain a digital ambient temperature value; a heating temperature setting value and a cooling temperature setting value are defined in advance by software, and the heating temperature setting value is numerically smaller than the cooling value. The temperature setting value; when the operator presses the smart button, the software program determines, by the CPU, the relationship between the ambient temperature value and the heating temperature setting value and the cooling temperature setting value, if the ambient temperature value is less than Or equal to the heating temperature set value, the CPU simultaneously issues power-on, heating, air volume control and wind direction control commands; if the ambient temperature value is greater than or equal to the cooling temperature set value, the CPU simultaneously issues power-on, cooling, air volume control and wind direction Control command; if the ambient temperature value is between the heating temperature set value and the cooling temperature set value, The CPU simultaneously issues power-on, ventilation, air volume control, and wind direction control commands, or the CPU simultaneously issues power-on, dehumidification, air volume control, and wind direction control commands; the commands issued by the CPU are ultimately sent through the infrared transmitting module.
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的控制方法, 其特征在于: 所述风量控制指令事 先通过软件设定为中等风量或大风量或小风量。  2. The control method according to claim 1, wherein the air volume control command is previously set to a medium air volume or a large air volume or a small air volume by software.
3、 根据权利要求 1所述的控制方法, 其特征在于: 所述风向控制指令事 先通过软件设定为自动风向或手动风向。  3. The control method according to claim 1, wherein: the wind direction control command is previously set to an automatic wind direction or a manual wind direction by software.
4、 根据权利要求 1所述的控制方法, 其特征在于: 事先通过软件定义再 次按下智能按键 CPU发出关机指令, 当空调在开机状态下再次按下智能按键 CPU发出关机指令使空调关机。  4. The control method according to claim 1, wherein: the smart button is pressed by the CPU to issue a shutdown command in advance by the software definition, and when the air conditioner is turned on, the smart button is pressed again to issue a shutdown command to turn off the air conditioner.
5、 一种一键通智能空调遥控器的控制方法, 其特征在于: 设置一个温度 传感器和一个智能按键, 利用该温度传感器来检测环境温度,得到一个对应该 环境温度的检测电信号, 将该检测电信号通过 A/D转换后输入 CPU得到一个 数字式环境温度值; 利用软件事先定义一个温度设定值; 当操作者按下所述智 能按键时, 软件程序通过 CPU来判断所述环境温度值与温度设定值之间的关 系, 如果环境温度值小于或等于温度设定值, 则 CPU同时发出开机、 制热、 风量控制和风向控制指令; 如果环境温度值大于温度设定值, 则 CPU同时发 出开机、 制冷、 风量控制和风向控制指令; CPU发出的指令最后通过红外线 发射模块发出。  5. A control method for a push-to-talk intelligent air conditioner remote controller, characterized in that: a temperature sensor and a smart button are set, and the temperature sensor is used to detect an ambient temperature, and a detection electric signal corresponding to the ambient temperature is obtained, The detection electrical signal is input to the CPU through A/D conversion to obtain a digital ambient temperature value; a temperature setting value is defined in advance by software; when the operator presses the smart button, the software program determines the ambient temperature through the CPU The relationship between the value and the temperature set value. If the ambient temperature value is less than or equal to the temperature set value, the CPU simultaneously issues the power on, heating, air volume control, and wind direction control commands; if the ambient temperature value is greater than the temperature set value, The CPU simultaneously issues power-on, cooling, air volume control, and wind direction control commands; the commands issued by the CPU are finally sent through the infrared transmitting module.
6、 根据权利要求 5所述的控制方法, 其特征在于: 所述风量控制指令事 先通过软件设定为中等风量或大风量或小风量。  The control method according to claim 5, wherein the air volume control command is previously set to a medium air volume or a large air volume or a small air volume by software.
7、 根据权利要求 5所述的控制方法, 其特征在于: 所述风向控制指令事 先通过软件设定为自动风向或手动风向。 7. The control method according to claim 5, wherein: said wind direction control instruction First set to automatic wind direction or manual wind direction by software.
8、 根据权利要求 5所述的控制方法, 其特征在于: 事先通过软件定义再 次按下智能按键 CPU发出关机指令, 当空调在开机状态下再次按下智能按键 CPU发出关机指令使空调关机。  8. The control method according to claim 5, wherein: the smart button is pressed by the CPU to issue a shutdown command in advance by the software definition, and when the air conditioner is turned on, the smart button is pressed again to issue a shutdown command to turn off the air conditioner.
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