WO2011050498A1 - Method and system for broadcasting and controlling article presenting information or acceptance information enabled by server - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention discloses a method for broadcasting and controlling article presenting information or acceptance information enabled by a server, wherein the server connects to at least one terminal through a network. The server keeps a user database, in which there are many user accounts. At least one of the accounts includes a presenting bill and/or an acceptance bill, wherein the presenting bill is composed of presenting records and the acceptance bill is composed of acceptance records. The method includes: receiving a request and data for entering a presenting record which are put by the first user via the terminal; according to the request put by the second user via the terminal, sending the presenting list to the terminal of the second user; receiving the request and corresponding data, which are provided by the second user via the terminal, for applying for accepting an article of one presenting record in the presenting list. Application of the present invention can provide a network solution for article presenting.

Description

 Method and system for realizing dissemination and control of item gift information or gift information by server

Technical field

 The present invention relates to a method and system for information dissemination and control, and more particularly to a method and system for providing gift information and dissemination and control of gift information for an item network.

 Background technique

 With the improvement of the living standards of the people, the gift of idle items is more and more popular, and the traditional gift method cannot adapt to the lifestyle and concept of modern people. Because traditional goods are given or used, the flow of people, logistics and information is When combined, it is often necessary to achieve intent through direct contact with face to face, which seriously reduces efficiency, prolongs time, increases consumption, and thus hinders the recycling of idle items.

 The development of network technology and computer technology provides a solution to the above problems. Build a web-based information dissemination and control platform, build and maintain a database of gift and donation information, and the donor can post the gift information through the network and deposit it into the database, select the recipient and control the process, and the recipient. It is also possible to find suitable gifts from the database, so that the flow of people, logistics and information in the gift process are separated from each other. In addition, on the web-based gift and grant information dissemination and control platform, the gift and the gift rules can be used to control and optimize the gift process, and the success rate of the gift matching is improved, and the user does not have to consider the specific rules. It effectively reduces the loss and delay of the gift process, improves the efficiency, and basically realizes the gift of zero-cost items, so that small items can be reused through gifts, providing a technical platform for saving consumption.

 Summary of the invention

 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The object of the present invention is to provide an effective solution to the above-mentioned needs in the prior art, which is described in detail below.

According to a first aspect of the present invention, a method for implementing dissemination and control of item giving or receiving information by a server is provided, wherein the server is connected to at least one terminal through a network and maintains a user database, which is in the user database. a user account, at least one account includes a gift list and/or a gift list, wherein the gift list is composed of a gift record, and the gift list is composed of a gift record, the method comprising: receiving the first user through the terminal Entering the request and data of the gift record, and storing the received gift record data in the user database belonging to the user In the gift list, the second user sends a gift list to the terminal of the second user through the request made by the terminal; the gift list includes a gift record matching the request; receiving the gift list from the second user through the application provided by the terminal The request for the gifted item and the corresponding data, the received grant request data is stored in the user database belonging to the second user's offer list.

 According to a second aspect of the present invention, a server for implementing an item gift is provided, the server being connected to at least one user terminal through a network; the server storing a user database, wherein the user has multiple user accounts, at least one user account A gift list consisting of a gift record and/or a gift list consisting of a gift record; wherein the gift record includes some or all of the following sub-items: a gift record ID, a title, a description information, an item category, an estimated original price of the item, and an item estimate Current price, limited area, qualified status, number of qualified applicants, handover method and location, contact information, whether to personally review, issue the deadline, apply for a list of accepted user names, completion date, recipient user name, recipients Evaluation level, evaluation information given by the recipient, number of visits; the recipient record includes some or all of the following sub-items: the donor user name, the gift record ID number, the title, the estimated current price of the item, the qualification review mark, the completion date, and the gift Evaluation grade given by the person The evaluation information is provided; the server includes a data processing module, and the module performs a maintenance operation on the gift record and/or the gift record in the user database based on the request data, and returns the operation result to the user terminal; The module includes: receiving a request and data of the input credit record submitted by the first user through the terminal, and storing the received gift record data into a sub-module belonging to the user's gift list in the user database; a request submitted by the terminal, sending a sub-module of the gift list to the terminal of the second user; receiving a request and corresponding data from the second user for receiving an item of the gift record in the gift list through the application provided by the terminal, and receiving the received data The gift request data is stored in a sub-module of the user database belonging to the second user's offer list.

Preferably, the foregoing database constitutes a hierarchical partition network structure, and each area is divided into layers according to the relationship contained in the nest, wherein the lower layer area may belong to several upper layer areas adjacent thereto at the same time, or may directly belong to the adjacent area. The upper layer area; the data of the lowest area includes its area header data and all user account data belonging to the area; the data of the upper area includes its area header data and data of all lower areas belonging to the area; data processing module The data processing interface includes a plurality of regional processors located in the respective regions; the data processing interface receives the data request from the format conversion module, and decomposes the data into at least one data operation command, and submits to the corresponding region processor for processing, from the regional processor Receiving the data operation result and assembling it, and then providing it to the user terminal; the area processor receives the data operation command from the data processing interface or the upper area processor, and executes The result of the operation is returned to the data processing interface or the upper area processor.

 According to a third aspect of the present invention, a system for implementing an item gift is provided, comprising any of the above servers and a user terminal connected to the server via a network, wherein the user terminal runs an interactive interface module.

 DRAWINGS

 DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which -

 1 is a system structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

 2 is a schematic diagram of information flow exchange and transmission according to an embodiment of the present invention;

 3 is a schematic diagram of a menu, a display page, and an input page according to an embodiment of the present invention; and FIG. 4a is an explanatory diagram of a user account structure, which illustrates user account record data in an embodiment of the present invention;

 Figure 4b is a gift record sub-item classification table, which illustrates the information classification of the gift record sub-items in the user account in Figure 4a;

 Figure 4c is a taxonomy record sub-item classification table, which illustrates the information classification of the recipient record sub-items in the user account in Figure 4a;

 5a is a flow chart showing the steps of the user maintaining the gift information in an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 5b is a control countermeasure table, which illustrates the countermeasure table for determining the gift level by the premise control information in the embodiment of FIG. 5a;

 Figure 5c is a control countermeasure table, which illustrates a countermeasure table for determining the controlled control information of the controlled flow portion by the gift level and the user basic information in the embodiment of Figure 5a;

 6a is a flow chart of steps for a user to apply for and complete a beneficiary in an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 6b is a control countermeasure table, which illustrates that the audit information required by the user is determined according to the gift level in the embodiment of FIG. 6a;

 Figure 7a is a block diagram of a structure and data flow illustrating a hierarchical partitioned mesh data organization structure and a regional processor data processing system using a region header in an embodiment of the present invention;

 Figure 7b is a structural explanatory view of a region header, which illustrates the number of records recorded in the headers of the respective regions in the embodiment of Figure 7a;

Figure 8a is a flow chart illustrating a data processing system receiving terminal or system in the present invention Data request, the basic steps of the corresponding data processing;

 Figure 8b is a flow diagram illustrating the basic steps of receiving and executing data commands by an underlying area processor in one embodiment of the present invention;

 囹 8c is a flow chart illustrating the basic steps of the non-underlying area processor receiving and executing data operation commands in one embodiment of the present invention;

 Figure 9 is a screen display example showing a screen display for a user to find a gift information in one embodiment of the present invention.

 detailed description

 The method and system for realizing the dissemination and control of the item gift information or the gift information by the server disclosed by the present invention distributes the gift and the gift information through the network formed by the user terminal and the server, and receives, distributes and processes the gift information. , Provide technical support for the realization of the online gift of goods.

 The method of the present invention requires the system to solve the basic problem of the gifting process through automatic control. For this, it is necessary to preset the gifting rules and the gifting rules, which mainly include: ensuring the privacy, efficiency, autonomy of the gift, against the falsehood and fraud, the will of the donor The recipient's will, openness and transparency have a high-to-low priority. The control system is designed to meet the high priority requirements. The maximum protection of the user's private information is, in principle, no one except the manager. To the private information such as the user's name, unit, address, etc., and at the same time, only one of the contact information can be provided to the other party according to the donor setting method after reaching the gift intention; the gift should be divided into different levels, and the small gift should be restricted to the local area. In a small scope, in a simple and quick way, the division can be based on the value of the item estimated by the donor, including the current price, the original price, or an expression of both; the large amount of gifts can provide a variety of gifting processes for the donor to choose independently. Provide a reputation evaluation mechanism for system supervision and Other users provide the right to know; limit the total amount of gifts received by a single user, including the total value and frequency, to allow a wider range of people to receive gifts, filter malicious recipients; the gifter to select and control the gift object and handover and contact In a way, it can be given according to the desired object and method; the donor can review the recipient's eligibility by setting up a personal review, but should limit the number of times the application is rejected; the recipient can choose the desired gift, but Of course, you need to accept the gift method set by the donor.

Specific embodiments of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. 1 is a system configuration diagram of an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the basic structure of the system 10 for realizing the dissemination and control of item gift information or gift information by a server includes various forms of user terminals 22 For example, the computer 22a, the mobile phone 22b, the fixed telephone 22c, the interactive appliance 22d, etc., further includes a server 40 connected by a network 12, which may be a broadband network, a local area network, the Internet, Various network forms such as telecommunication networks and a mixture of them. The system structure formed by at least one user terminal and the server through the network is a basic structure and manner of providing services in the network, the user terminal exchanges information with the user through an interaction mechanism, and then submits the information request to the server, and the server performs corresponding processing. , the processing result data is fed back to the terminal and then provided to the user.

 1 shows the relationship between the system 10 of the present invention and the item presenter 26a, the recipient 26b, and the logistics process 30. The traditional item gift is generally determined by the direct contact between the presenter 26a and the recipient 26b, and is often carried out together with the logistics process 30, especially in the second-hand goods transaction process, the information flow and the logistics are intertwined, often The presenter 26a and the recipient 26b are in face-to-face contact to achieve the transaction intention and complete the handover. After the system 10 of the present invention is established, the presenter 26a can publish the gift information by itself, and the recipient 26b searches for the required item, matches and reaches the intent, and the system provides contact information for completing the handover process of the item 28. In this way, the information flow of the gift process is separated from the logistics 30. Before the handover, the presenter 26a and the recipient 26b do not have to directly contact, which improves the flexibility, convenience and efficiency of the gift.

 The server 40 is used to process and control the receipt, query, processing and return of the gift information and the gift information, and may be a single computer, a centralized computer group or a distributed computer system. In fact, the user terminal and server can even be implemented by different programs executing on the same computer.

 In a preferred embodiment of the invention, server 40 considers a three-month service function. The first service function is a user account management service, which provides a login service for the user of the gift system, the management user, and the advertisement sponsor user, and provides the right to access and operate the user who passes the authentication. The second service feature is a gift information release and maintenance service. The server 40 enables the network user to use the browser program or other client program on his terminal 22 to interactively submit his or her own gift information, and the server 40 records the information into the user account. When needed, the user can also connect to the server 40. The gift information that has been entered is modified or deleted. The third service function is the service function for applying for the donated information. The user can connect to the server 40 through the terminal 22 to search for and select matching gift information. In different stages of the grant, the server 40 maintains the records of the two parties in real time, and provides contact information in time to ensure efficient and smooth delivery. Moreover, the recipient can also maintain his account information through the server 40 to view the recipient history.

 Through the above user terminal and server 40, the presenter can "publish and maintain the gift information, set the conditions of the recipient, and only the qualified users can apply for the corresponding gift. And hope that the recipient can basically Browse and search for various gift information in real time, and apply for the gift you need.

In a preferred implementation of the present invention, the user terminal 22 has a certain input and output capability. A processing device capable of storing data and storing data in substantially real time with the network. The computer 22a is apparently a commonly used terminal device, and the mobile phone 22b is capable of communicating anytime and anywhere. The widely used fixed telephone 22c is also a terminal device of an embodiment of the present invention. In addition, with the development of 4 interactive appliances, the future interactive appliances 22d also have the ability to exchange data in real time, and these terminals greatly expand the application range and convenience of the present invention.

 2 is a schematic diagram of information flow exchange and transfer according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown, the user 26 submits the request and data for entering the gift record via the interactive interface module 24 in the terminal 22, and the interactive interface module 24 transmits the data to the server 40 over the network 12. The server 40 includes a format conversion module 44, a data processing module 46, and a database 50. The database stores all user accounts of the system, and each account corresponds to a different user. Each user account includes a gift list of the user and/or Or a list of gifts, where the gift list consists of a gift record, and the gift list consists of a gift record. The format conversion module 44 converts the data received by the server 40 into a uniform form of request data, which is submitted to the data processing module 46 for processing. The data processing module 46 is the only functional module that can directly process the data in the database 50. It roots the user..26 to perform corresponding operations on the data in the database 50 through the request submitted by the ^. After the operation is completed, the data processing module 46 submits the processing result to the format conversion module 44 to convert it into a form matching the terminal 22, and sends it to the terminal 22 through the network 12 for output to the user.

 Obviously, for different combinations of the network 12 and the user terminal 22, different user interaction interface modules 24 need to be provided, and the corresponding data format conversion is also performed between the format conversion module 44 and the terminal 22. This conversion and data transfer method has many common protocols and standard technologies, and even in the field of interactive appliances, such technologies will be used in the future. Therefore, various embodiments under these conditions will not be enumerated in the following description, and an embodiment of the present invention will be mainly described by a common system of a computer terminal and a server connected via the Internet.

 3 is a schematic diagram of a menu, display page, and input page of one embodiment of the present invention. The main menu, display page, and input page of a preferred scheme for providing the user with access to the server 40 through the terminal computer 22a are shown. When the user enters the URL of the server 40 in the terminal 22a, the processing system 42 in the activation server 40 will provide a menu 120. The user can access a plurality of functions through the menu 120, wherein viewing the gift policy 140 and viewing the gift information 160 can be directly accessed without login, and the account management 150, the customer service 130, the gift 170 and the application for the grant 180 must be completed. After 110, you can access.

Figure 4a is a user account structure description diagram illustrating each user account record in the user database Figure 4b is a gift record sub-item classification table illustrating the information classification of the gift record sub-item in Figure 4a; Figure 4c is a bonus record sub-item classification table illustrating the donated record in Figure 4a The classification of the information of the item.

 In Figure 4a, first the user account record 200 includes a username 201 and a password 202. The account record 200 also has child basic information 206, including but not limited to user name, gender, ethnicity, age, identity card number, identity category, region, education, telephone number, mobile phone number, email address, and the information therein may be Used to allow donors to qualify for the recipient. In addition, the basic information 206 is also provided with an anonymous logo and a free standing banner, so that the user can choose not to disclose the personal information in the gift information and the leaderboard. The account record 200 also includes a status badge 204, a gift list 208, a gifted list 210, a tracking list 212, and event notification information 214. The gift list 208 consists of a strip of gift records 220, including a plurality of sub-items. The donation list 210 is also composed of a piece of the donation record 270, which includes a plurality of sub-items. Event notification information 214 is used to automatically notify the user when the corresponding event occurs.

 The sub-item data in the gift record 220 will be described below in conjunction with Figs. 4a and 4b. Each of the gift records 220 includes a plurality of sub-item data, which can be divided into basic information sub-items and control information sub-items according to the functions and functions of the sub-items in the present invention. The basic information sub-item is used for information recording, and can be further divided into a content information sub-item for recording the gift content and a completion information sub-item for recording the completion of the gift. The control information sub-item is used for or can be used to control the information processing flow while recording certain information, and is further divided into a pre-requisite control information sub-item, a controlled control information sub-item and a process control information sub-item. The premise control information is information input by the user, the content of which affects the options of the controlled control information sub-item, and the content of the controlled control information sub-item further controls the process of dissemination and processing of the gift and the donated information, and is also input by the user. The information (in the case of some premise control information, the system default option, the user can not choose, see the description of Figure 5a, Figure 5b, Figure 5c), generally should let the user enter the premise control information first, then enter the controlled control information . The process control information is automatically generated by the system during the information control process, and can also be used for system control. Figure 4b is a classification of the data information of each sub-item. It should be noted that this classification is not absolute, and the designer can make corresponding adjustments according to the needs of the system.

As shown in FIG. 4b, the content information sub-item includes: a gift record ID number 222, a title 224, and description information 226. The gift record ID number 222 is a unique record number for distinguishing each gift record. The premise control information includes an item category 228, an item estimated original price 230, an item estimated current price 232, and a masked flag 262, wherein the masked flag 262 is used to mark whether the gift is blocked when the system sends the gift list to the terminal at the request of the applicant. Record 220, and the donor can re-use it when needed Unblocking the flag can make the record or some of its sub-items, such as personal information, not be queried and browsed. The controlled control information sub-item includes: a defined area 234, a qualified identity 236, and a qualified applicant number 238, which are used to define the recipient's mail, and these qualifications constitute the restriction information, and only satisfy the gift user and/or system setting. The user who has the limited information can apply for the gift provided by the gift record. Otherwise, the system will not send the unmatched gift record to the user or send but not provide the application selection; the handover method and location 240, contact 242, The donor sets the handover and contact method; whether to review 244 in person, the donor can set the qualification of the recipient in person. The limited area 234 can be classified, for example, into any selected area, the provincial level, the county-level area where the city is located, and the town-level area where the user is located. When the system receives the request and data for the user to enter the gift record, the system can reside in the user. The region and the above selections determine a specific list of region names, which are then determined by the user. The process control information includes: a release date 246, a number of rejection applications 250, a number of visits 260, and a list of applications for a given user name 248, which are recorded after other users submit a gift application for the gift record 220. The completion information includes: a completion date 252, a recipient user name 254, an evaluation rating 256 given by the recipient, and evaluation information 258 given by the recipient. When the gift is not completed, the completion date 252 is recorded as 0. After the applicant qualification is approved, the completion date 248 can be recorded as 1, and the donor and/or the recipient submit the completion information and record the completion date 248. The rating 256 given by the recipient is used by the recipient to evaluate the presenter.

The sub-item data in the bonus record 270 will be described below with reference to Figs. 4a and 4c. The recipient has only the right to choose different gifts, but does not have control over the giving process. Therefore, in the received record 270, only the process control information sub-items generated by the system are generated, and the user is not required to participate in determining the premise control information sub-item. And controlled control information sub-items. 4c is an information classification of each sub-item data of the donation record 270, wherein the content information sub-item includes: a donor user name 272, a gift record ID number 274, and a title 276 for recording the corresponding donor account user name 201, the application The gift record ID number 222 and the title 224 of the gift record 220 are presented. When the user maintains his or her gift information, the title 276 or the gift record ID number 274 displayed therein may be accompanied by a hyperlink, and the user clicks on the donor user name 272 to link the donor account 200, and then determines the gift record ID number 274. The gift record 220, which obtains the required information, does not need to store all the information of the gift record 220 in the recipient account, thereby reducing the total amount of data. The completion information sub-item includes: a completion date 282, an evaluation level 284 given by the presenter, and evaluation information 286 given by the presenter, and the evaluation level 284 given by the presenter is used to evaluate the performance of the recipient. The process control information sub-item includes: the estimated current price of the item 278, which is directly used by the system to estimate the current price 230 of the item in the gift record 220, and is used to estimate the total amount of the user's donation over a period of time, and the total amount of the donation will be the same as the number of times received. Constitute the total amount of the grant, the system will The user sets a limit on the total amount of gifts received over a period of time. The Qualification Audit Mark 280 is used for the recipient process review process control.

 The gift of the item exists in a reasonable area. If it exceeds this range, it loses its meaning. Therefore, the system sets several levels of limited scope, for example, it can be divided into the town street area, the county area, the province area, and any optional area; Items can only be given within the minimum level of the item, and as the value of the item increases, the corresponding level of gift selection is increased. Under the above rules, although there are multiple gift records 220 in many user accounts 200, they may all be given in the smallest level area. Thus, a cross-region flag can be set in each account 200 to indicate whether there is a cross-region gift record 220. When a user in a certain area searches for the gift information, the cross-region flag in the other region account 200 is invalid, indicating that there is no gift information required by the user, and there is no need to search for these accounts, thereby greatly improving the search speed. Because the gift range is divided into several levels, there are several levels of cross-region flags. These flags can be used not only to increase the speed of search, but also to increase the speed of other data processing processes, such as system statistics, incomplete credits, totals, etc. Therefore, a status flag 204 consisting of a plurality of status flag bits is set in the account 200, including but not limited to the unfinished gift flag, the unfinished cross-provider gift flag, the uncompleted cross-city gift mark, and the Complete the cross-town street gift mark and the unfinished donation mark.

5a, 5b, and 5c are basic control procedures and control countermeasure tables for the user to maintain the gift information. Figure 5a illustrates the basic steps for a user to maintain a gift, including posting a new gift record, modifying an existing gift record, and deleting an existing gift record. After the user clicks into the gift interface 170 in step 304, the user releases the new gift record, and the user inputs the basic information through steps 306 and 308, and the user inputs the premise control information through steps 310 and 312. Then, in step 314, the gift level is determined in real time according to the countermeasure table of FIG. 5b and the premise control information input by the user. In step 316, the user basic information is read, and the subsequent controlled flow portion 320 is controlled in conjunction with the countermeasure table of FIG. 5c. The controlled flow portion 320 includes a step 322 to generate a controlled control information input interface according to the countermeasure table of FIG. 5c, wherein the partial information has only one option, the user cannot modify; the other information has multiple options, and the user selects the desired in step 324. After the optional information option, all controlled control information is submitted in step 326. Then, in step 330, step 332, the basic information, the premise control information, and the controlled control information are combined into a complete gift record information and recorded in a database, and the maintenance event is recorded in the tracking audit list. Finally, the system displays the successful operation through step 334 and the entire maintenance process ends. Also, when the user modifies and deletes the gift record, step 304 submits the maintenance request by clicking the corresponding data maintenance button. In addition, when maintaining the existing gift record, there is also a review step for the applicant, and the user can view the applicant's history and audit information. Decide whether to reject or accept the application.

 Figure 5b is a control countermeasure table for determining the gift level based on the premise control information in step 314 of Figure 5a, for example, using the item value to determine the gift level, wherein the item value can be used to estimate the original price 230, the item estimated current price 232, or both. An expression to represent. In one embodiment of the present invention, the present price is estimated based on a single conditional item. 232 The gift is divided into four levels: a small gift, an increase gift, a large gift, and a large gift. As shown in Fig. 5b, if P1-100 yuan, P2=200 yuan, and P3-1000 yuan, the division can be performed according to the estimated current price of the article 232. As mentioned above, the premise control information includes multiple data sub-items, and the gift level can also have various forms and numbers. Therefore, various forms of control countermeasure tables can be designed according to system control needs to perform more appropriate control, and the designer can The basic idea in front is very easy to be real-current.

 Figure 5c is also a control countermeasure table for the option of determining the controlled control part of the controlled flow according to the gift level in step 322 of Figure 5a, wherein each controlled control information has multiple possible options; The default option is generally in the first place of the option drop-down menu in the user interface. The default option is used as the content of the information when the user has no choice; different gift levels have different options, and the user can select when there are multiple options. The user cannot choose when there is only one option. The following is an example of how to use the control countermeasure table. If the restricted area 234 is a controlled control information, there are 4 possible options, including 1. The town area, 2. The county area, 3. The province area, 4. The province area. If it is determined in the countermeasure table of Figure 5b above that the gift is a medium-value gift, the limited area has only the first option, and the user cannot modify it. The system directly adopts this option. If the gift is a large gift, there are three options, 1, 2, and 3, which the user can choose. Different from other controlled control information, after the option of the limited area is determined, the specific area within the selected option range is further provided to the user for further selection, for example, the user selects 2. the county area, and the address in the user account is displayed. It is located in Sijiqing Street, Haidian District, Beijing, and will provide Haidian District and all its subordinate areas for its selection. The process of determining other controlled control information is similar to the process of determining the restricted area, but the user only needs to select one time to determine the option. Obviously, the designer can propose other forms of control countermeasures according to the above ideas to obtain different control effects.

 In addition, the present invention also provides a statistical function, and the maintenance of the user's gift information includes generating a leaderboard, and the system can periodically collect statistics on the user's gift list according to the administrator's command, and generate the leaderboard information and store in different regions and time slots. Get up and display it in real time at the appropriate location on the terminal interface.

FIG. 6a is a flow chart showing steps of a user applying for and completing a beneficiary in an embodiment of the present invention, illustrating a specific step of a user applying for a gift. The user can search for a gift list consisting of matching gift records by inputting search terms and filtering conditions, and each of the gift records displayed therein has To apply for the received hyperlink, the user clicks the link to apply for a gift in step 410. If the user has not been authenticated, the system will prompt the login authentication and continue the following process. In step 412, the system reads the qualification conditions for the recipient in the gift record, including the defined area 234, the qualified identity 236, and determines whether the user meets the donor's requirements; if the requirements are not met, the display condition is not met in step 438. Information, the application process ends; if the conditions are met, proceed to the next step. In step 414, the system controls the user to apply for a gift. The grant limit rule limits the total amount of recipients, including but not limited to the estimated total amount of grants, the number of awards, the number of applications for grants at the same time, the number of awards received across towns, and awards across cities and counties. The number of times and the number of times received across provinces are limited. If the user receives more than these restrictions, the corresponding overrun information is displayed to the user in step 440, and the application process is ended; if the limit is not exceeded, the application process is continued. Then, in step 416, the user is required to provide and receive qualification review information. The required qualification review information is determined by the system according to a countermeasure table shown in FIG. 6b. After the user submits, a new bet is recorded in the user account 200 in step 418. Record 270; in practice, the donation record 270 can also be recorded in step 418, and then in step 416 the user is required to provide and receive qualification review information. Then, the user's application grant request and audit information are submitted to the system for review. After the appropriate management user audit is passed, step 420, if the donor requests personal review, step 424 is submitted to the donor for review. At this time, if the number of qualified applicants selected by the presenter is 238 greater than 1, there may be multiple people applying for the donation at the same time, and the donor may agree or reject the applicants. When these reviews have been passed, step 424 marks the auditing flag as "3", and then in step 426, the contact information of one party is submitted to the other party in the manner set by the donor. Then in step 428, the parties complete the handover themselves, which is the actual logistics process and is not within the scope of the gift/receipt information dissemination and control system of the present invention, and is therefore indicated by a dashed line. In step 430, after the recipient and/or the presenter submits the gift completion information, the system adds the completion information to the two account records in step 432, checks and modifies the status flag 304, and the entire gift process ends. If the application has not passed the website review, step 442 modifies the audit flag to "4"; if the application is not approved by the donor, step 446 modifies the audit flag to "5"; then step 448 notifies the applicant that the information has not been passed, and step 450 deletes the user. The receipt of the article.

Figure 6b is a control countermeasure table, which is used in step 416 of Figure 6a to request the user to provide corresponding qualification review information according to the gift level. As shown in the figure, the qualification review information can be, but is not limited to, 1. Replaced by the user registration information, 2. Review the electronic version or fax of the ID card, 3. Review the electronic version of one of the household registration book, the unit certificate, the neighborhood certificate, and the police station certificate. Or faxed. 1. Use the user registration information for small and medium-sized gifts; use the audit method 2 for large-value gifts; and use the review methods 2 and 3 for large-value gifts. Because The user who applies for the donation must be registered, and the registration is requested by providing the ID number or other information, so in fact all users have passed the 1. Registration of the registration information, the small and medium-sized grants do not need Additional review information is provided to simplify the gift process.

 After the system of the present invention is actually running, it will face the problem of huge data volume and large data maintenance request volume, but the most unique feature of this information stream processing system is that: a large number of data streams are users in a small range. Two-way peer-to-peer communication, which is the result of the fact that most of the actual item gift will be a small amount of small items. This is different from the existing large information systems. For example, in search engines, users search for information across the country or even the world, and are not limited to a small area. The news website is a point-to-point system. After the information is edited, it can be viewed by the user who sends it to the client. B2C e-commerce website information transfer is a point-to-point approach, but it needs to be interactive. The transaction of C2C e-commerce website is not limited to a specific scope. The identity of online stores and users is difficult to convert, and the number of online stores is far less than the number of users. The government's identity card information system is also a point-to-point system.

 Since a large amount of data transmission and maintenance in the gift and the information dissemination and control system is performed in a small area, the database 50 and the data processing module 46 in FIG. 2 can be optimized to achieve higher data processing efficiency. . Therefore, the present invention proposes a hierarchical partition network database using a region header and a corresponding hierarchical area processor data processing module, the specific contents of which are described below.

 Figure 7a is a block diagram of the structure and data flow illustrating the structure and data flow of a hierarchical partitioned mesh database and corresponding hierarchical area processor data processing module in one embodiment of the present invention. This database is divided into multiple regions, forming a nested hierarchy in a small to large manner. The smallest area is the layer 1 area, also called the bottom layer area. The data consists of the layer 1 area header 606, all user account data 200 in the area, and other non-user independent data in the area. In the database, all user account data 200 and non-user independent data 608 belong to a certain underlying area. The second layer area is a larger area, including more than one first layer area, and the data is composed of the layer 2 area header 604 and all the layer 1 area data under the area. Similarly, the layer 3 area data is composed of the layer 3 area header 602 and all layer 2 area data under the area. Thus, up to the topmost area, the number of layers can be 5 layers, 6 layers or even higher. There are only three layers in Figure 7a, so the third layer is the top area. In addition, a lower layer area may belong to several adjacent upper layer areas at the same time, or may directly belong to an upper layer area that is not adjacent. This forms a database of hierarchical partitioned mesh structures.

For example, Tsinghua University constitutes a lower-level area, all teachers and students of Tsinghua University. The account data 200 of other users is placed in this area, and other information not generated by the login is placed in the Tsinghua University area according to the IP address or other information, and constitutes non-user independent data 608. The Tsinghua University area belongs to the two second-tier areas of Haidian District and Beijing University, while the Haidian District and the Beijing University District belong to the third-tier area of Beijing, and the Tsinghua University area also directly belongs to the third-tier area of the university area. . At the same time, Beijing's regional and university regions belong to the top-level region of the country at the same time, and there are also the lower-level regions such as the Sijiqing region, the Dongshengxiang region, and the Peking University region under the Haidian district. The Beijing University campus also has the lower-level region such as the Peking University region. A specific hierarchical partition network database is formed.

 The corresponding hierarchical area processor data processing module includes a data processing interface (DPI) 610 and a plurality of regional processors. Each area processor corresponds to one area, and is accordingly divided into a first layer area processor 626, a layer 2 area processor 624, and a layer 3 area processor 622. The area processor is a data processing mechanism. It can be a program, a subroutine, a thread, and a program group depending on the system. The processor in this area is responsible for completing all data processing in this area. Thus, the entire data processing module is a regional processor that is active in each area of the hierarchical partition database; the underlying area processor directly performs data processing within its area; the upper area processor has two tasks, one is to maintain the area header data. Second, when it is necessary to operate the user data in the area, the lower layer area processor issues an operation command, and then summarizes and assembles the result data of the lower area processor operation; the upper and lower area processing opportunities contact, but they They are fully responsible for the processing of their respective data, a technical image concept that is easy for professionals to understand. The Data Processing Interface (DPI) 610 is responsible for allocating work tasks to all regional processors and enabling interface work with the system to exchange information.

 The above hierarchical partitioned mesh database and the corresponding hierarchical area processor data processing module and method have the advantages of adapting the data maintenance features of the above-mentioned gift system: a large amount of data processing is completed by the underlying area processor, and the efficiency is high, and the inter-area communication is small; The data processing workload of each layer area processor is relatively balanced; the regional header maintenance area public information can be used to provide users with regional leaderboards, demand information statistics and other services; the network structure can realize various forms of management; easy to build distributed data Processing system; easy to implement modular programming.

Although this partitioned hierarchical database and regional processor technology system is based on the characteristics of the gift system. However, when other fields of data systems also have similar characteristics and the amount of data processing is large, the technical solution of the present invention can also be utilized to improve system data processing efficiency. Fig. 7b is a structural explanatory view of a region header which illustrates data recorded in the headers of the respective regions in the embodiment of Fig. 7a. The area header includes an area ID 662, an upper area ID list 664, a lower area ID list 666, a basic statistical information 6.6-8, a gift ranking statistics 670, a demand statistics 672, and a data request result cache 674. . The area ID 662 corresponds to the data area, and is used to point to the area in various data processing. The area ID list 664 and the lower layer area ID list 666 express the layering and membership relationship between the areas, and construct a topology structure of the hierarchical partition network database. Also, the upper layer area ID list 664 of the top layer area is 0, and the lower layer area ID list 664 of the bottom layer area is also 0, indicating that there is no corresponding upper layer or lower layer connection area. By modifying these lists, it is very easy to get the required regional topology to facilitate system maintenance. At the set time point or when the management user submits the request, the system will trigger all or part of the regional processor maintenance area header data, including statistics of the basic statistics of the area; the statistics area of each account gift list, the sub-category to get the gift ranking information; The regional demand information is obtained, and the classification demand statistics result is obtained. The upper processing result is stored in the basic statistical information 668, the gift ranking statistical information 670, and the demand statistical information 672 in the region header, respectively. The system may provide basic services such as gift list and demand statistics in a large number of request feedbacks to many users. At this time, the data can be directly extracted from the regional header through the regional processor, instead of performing large-scale one time at a time. statistics.

 A flow chart shown in Figure 8a illustrates the basic steps of the data processing module receiving data requests from the terminal or system for corresponding data processing. First, step 804 submits a data request to the data processing interface (DPI) 610, which may be submitted by the user through the terminal 22, or may be generated by the server 40 according to its own needs; then in step 806, the DPI will request the data according to The nature and content are decomposed into at least one data operation command according to a certain rule, and each command corresponds to a region processing step 808 to submit the data operation commands to a corresponding regional processor for processing; and the regional processor performs the data operation command according to step 810; 812

(DPI) 610; Step 814: The Data Processing Interface (DP I) 610 assembles the obtained plurality of processing results into a complete data request result; in step 816, a determination is made, and the next process is determined according to the source of the data request; The data request is generated by the system, and step 818 is executed, the data request result is recorded in the system log, and the entire data request process ends. If it is determined in step 816 that the data request is generated by the user through the terminal 22, step 820 is performed, and the result is requested. Return to the terminal, the entire data request process ends. The flowchart shown in Figure 8b illustrates the basic steps of the underlying area handler 626 receiving and executing data manipulation commands. In step 864, the bottom area processor (ie, the layer 1 area processor) 626 receives the data operation command, which may be submitted by the data processing interface 610, or may be submitted by the upper layer 2 processor 624; 866. The bottom area processor executes a data operation command; in step 868, the bottom area processor returns a result of the data operation to the command submitter.

 The flow chart shown in Figure 8c illustrates the basic steps of the non-underlying area processor receiving and executing data manipulation commands. Different from the execution of the data operation command by the lower region processor in FIG. 8b, in step 886, it is necessary to determine whether it is a processing command for the header data of the local layer; if so, the data processing is directly performed by the regional processor in step 888. The command then returns the data command result in step 898, and the execution process ends. If it is determined in step 886 that the data operation command is not a processing command for the header data of the local layer, step 890 is executed to decompose the data operation command into at least one lower layer data. The operation subcommand is submitted to the corresponding lower area processor for processing; then, in step 892, the subcommand operation result returned by each lower area processor is accepted; step 894, assembling the overall data operation command result; finally, in step 896 Returns the result of the data manipulation command, and the whole process ends.

 It can be seen from the basic steps of data processing shown in Fig. 8a, Fig. 8b and Fig. 8c that the process of processing data by the regional processor is very simple, and modular programming is easy to implement. The data processing interface 610 in Fig. 7a has a very flexible processing mechanism, and cooperates with various layer area processors to perform various functions and forms of data operations.

 For example, a user submits a request and data for distributing the gift information through the terminal, and the data request is submitted to the data processing interface 610. According to the request feature, the data processing interface 610 generates a data operation command of the bottom region and submits it to the user. The underlying area processor processes, the bottom area processor records the gift information carried in the command into the user account, returns ^ "the result of the command indicating the completion of the release, and the data processing interface 610 returns the result to the user at the terminal.

In another example, a senior manager submits a data request through the terminal, requesting statistics on the number of outstanding records of the unfinished book classes in each region. According to the request characteristics, the data processing interface 610 generates a top-level region data. The operation command is submitted to the top-level area processor for processing, and the top-level area processor decomposes the task to the next layer, so that it is decomposed layer by layer until the underlying area processor accepts the command to count the unsuccessful book class gift records in each account in the area. Quantity, then return this statistical result layer by layer to the top-level area processor summary, and the top-level area processor returns the operation result to the data processing interface 610, and finally Feedback to the user via the terminal.

 It can be seen from the above two specific examples that the hierarchical partitioned mesh database and the regional processor processing module are combined, and the control of the data processing interface 61 0 can realize very rich and diverse data according to system management and user needs. Processing function. These changes can be easily implemented by the advanced artisan skilled in the art in accordance with the teachings and methods of the present invention.

FIG. 9 is a diagram showing an example of screen display for a user to find a gift information in an embodiment of the present invention, wherein a search result is displayed in the Beijing area, and the obtained gift information result web page is displayed. As shown in the figure, the gift information result list is as shown in the figure. The title of the medium 91 0a includes the title 930a, the description information 940a provides a short text description of the gift, and a hyperlink 950a that clicks to view the detailed information, and clicks to view more detailed information and Apply for a gift, and even more. 4. JH^ Bu, gift information entry ⁹ 10a can also include basic information such as limited area, release time, etc. Gift information items 91 0a-91 0h can be sorted according to the user's choice In the webpage, the advertisement information 980a issued by the sponsor may also be included. In the appropriate position of the webpage, there is also a gift list 972, a demand leaderboard 974, and two leaderboards are put together, and the user can click to select the leaderboard. information.

 A preferred embodiment of the present invention provides a context specific help option that the user can request for assistance in any process of access. In addition, although the foregoing mainly describes the free donation of common items as an example, the data processing system provided by the present invention can also be used for donation of special items such as funds, and can also be appropriately paid between the gifting parties. It is apparent that there are many variations to the invention described herein, and such variations are not to be construed as departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, all changes which are obvious to those skilled in the art are included within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

Claim

A method for implementing the dissemination and control of item gift information or gift information by a server, wherein the server is connected to at least one terminal through a network, the server maintains a user database, and the user database has multiple user accounts, at least An account includes a gift list and/or a gift list, wherein the gift list is composed of a gift record, and the gift list is composed of a gift record, and the method includes:

 Receiving the request and data of the input credit record submitted by the first user through the terminal, and storing the received gift record data into the gift list belonging to the user in the user database;

 Sending, by the second user, a gift list to the terminal of the second user by using the request made by the terminal; the gift list includes a gift record matching the request;

 Receiving a request from the second user for accepting an item of a gift record in the gift list through the application provided by the terminal, and corresponding data, and storing the received grant request data into a donation list belonging to the second user in the user database .

 2. The method of claim 1, wherein the gift record comprises some or all of the following sub-items: a gift record ID, a title, a description information, an item category, an item estimated original price, an item estimated current price, a limited area, a qualified identity, a limited application Number of people, handover method and location, contact information, whether to personally review, release date, application for a list of accepted user names, completion period, recipient user name, evaluation level given by the recipient, evaluation information given by the recipient , the number of visits.

 3. The method according to claim 1, wherein the gift record comprises a mask flag for not transmitting or not displaying the mask flag in the step of transmitting the gift list to the terminal of the second user at the request of the second user Efficient gift of some or all of the information in the record,

The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the method comprises receiving a request for maintaining the gift information from the terminal of the first user; providing a gift list of the user account to the terminal of the first user based on the request And maintaining an interface; receiving, from the first user, the selection of the gift record to be maintained by the terminal, and the information of the maintained gift record input and submitted by the first user; based on the selection and the information, Maintaining a gift record of the user account belonging to the first user in the user database; returning a maintenance operation result to the terminal of the first user; wherein the maintenance includes adding a gift record, modifying a gift record, and deleting Give a record, query one or more of the gift records.

 The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the user account comprises user information, and the user information comprises one or more of a user name, an identity card number, an identity category, and a region.

 The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the gift record includes at least one premise control information and a plurality of controlled control information, and the receiving the request and data of the gift record submitted by the first user through the terminal The step includes the server and/or the user terminal providing different options for the controlled control information sub-item in real time based on the pre-requisite control information.

 7. The method according to claim 6, wherein the premise control information comprises part or all of the following sub-items'. an item category, an estimated item price of the item, an estimated current price of the item, wherein the controlled control information includes some or all of the following sub-items Item: Qualified area, qualified object, number of qualified applicants, handover method and location, contact information, whether to review in person.

 8. The method of claim 7, wherein the selection of the regional sub-item comprises an arbitrary selection region, a provincial region where the donor is located, a county-level region where the donor is located, and a town street-level region where the donor is located. And the step of receiving the request and data for entering the gift record submitted by the first user through the terminal comprises determining a specific region name list according to the region where the first user is located and the selection item.

 9. The method according to claim 1, wherein the gift record includes at least one restriction information, and the step of transmitting the gift list to the terminal of the second user comprises determining whether the account information of the second user is related to the restriction information in substantially real time. Matching; if there is no match, the gift record is not sent to the second user or the gift record is sent to the second user but the offer to apply for a gift is not provided.

 10. The method of claim 9, wherein the restriction information comprises a defined area and/or a defined identity.

 11. The method of claim 1 wherein the step of receiving a request from the second user for accepting an item of a given record in the gift list via the application provided by the terminal and the corresponding data comprises determining to apply for the recipient user for a period of time The total amount of the donation cannot exceed the limit value, and the total amount of the donation includes one or more of the total amount of the donation, the number of times of the donation, and the number of times the application is granted.

12. The method according to claim 1, wherein each user account includes a status flag word consisting of flag bits, each flag bit recording whether a specific kind of information exists in the account number, and the terminal to the second user Searching and/or providing the species in the step of sending a gift list The class information does not search and/or provide data in the user account whose corresponding status flag is invalid.

 13. The method of claim 12, wherein the status flag bit includes an unfinished cross-provincial gift mark, an uncompleted cross-county gift mark, an unfinished cross-town street gift mark, and an unfinished gift mark. one or more.

 14. The method of claim 1 wherein the method comprises periodically counting user grants by region and/or gift class to form leaderboard data.

 15. The method of claim 1, wherein the step of storing the received grant request data in the user database belonging to the donation list of the second user comprises:

 Receiving user qualification review information provided by the second user through the terminal and storing the received request data into a donation list belonging to the second user in the user database;

 Reviewing the user qualification review information;

 If the approved application fails, the second user is provided with the information that the application has not passed; if the approved application is approved, the first user and/or the second user are provided with the contact information according to the setting in the gift record;

 After receiving the rating level and/or evaluation information of the first user and/or the second user from the terminal, the gift completion information is recorded in both accounts.

 16. The method of claim 15, wherein the step of reviewing the user qualification review information comprises submitting the application to the first user review in a set manner if the first user is set to personally review the applicant qualification information.

 17. The method of claim 1, wherein the donated record includes some or all of the following sub-items: a donor username, a gift record ID number, a title, an estimated current price of the item, a qualification review mark, a date of completion, a gift given by the presenter Evaluation grade, evaluation information given by the giver.

 18. The method of claim 17, wherein the title or gift record ID number comprises a hyperlink that points to a corresponding gift record.

 19. The method of claim 1, wherein the server comprises a data processing interface and a plurality of hierarchical area processors; the method comprising: the data processing interface receiving data requests related to the gift and/or the gift, Decomposed into at least one data operation command, submitted to the corresponding area processor for processing; received data operation results from the area processor, and assembled.

20. The method of claim 19, wherein the method comprises receiving, by a non-underlying area processor of the plurality of regional processors, a data operation command; if it is a processing command for the header data of the layer area, directly executing the data operation command, Then return the command execution result; if needed Processing the data of the lower layer area, decomposing the data operation command into at least one lower layer data operation subcommand, submitting it to the corresponding lower layer area processor for processing and receiving the returned subcommand operation result, and assembling the result of the integrated data operation command back to The data manipulation command submitter.

 21. The method of claim 19, wherein the method comprises receiving, by the underlying regional processor, a data operation command, executing a data operation command, and returning a result of the data operation to the command submitter.

 22. A server for implementing an item gift, the server being connected to at least one user terminal through a network; the server storing a user database, wherein there are multiple user accounts, and at least one user account includes a gift list consisting of a gift record And/or a list of gifts received by the donation record; wherein the gift record includes some or all of the following items: a gift record ID, a title, a description information, an item category, an estimated original price of the item, an estimated current price of the item, a limited area, a qualified identity, Limit the number of applicants, the method and location of the transfer, the contact information, whether to personally review, the date of publication, the list of applications for the recipient, the date of completion, the name of the recipient, the rating of the recipient, and the evaluation of the recipient. Information, number of visits; The recipient record includes some or all of the following sub-items: the donor user name, the gift record ID number, the title, the estimated current price of the item, the qualification review mark, the completion date, the rating given by the giver, and the giver's Evaluation information; Includes a data processing module, the data module based on the request of the user database Get recording and / or recipient records maintenance operations, the operation results back to the user terminal; said data processing module comprises:

 Receiving the request and data of the input credit record submitted by the first user through the terminal, and storing the received gift record data into a sub-module belonging to the user's gift list in the user database;

 Sending, by the second user, a sub-module of the gift list to the terminal of the second user through the request made by the terminal;

 Receiving a request and corresponding data from the second user for accepting an item of a gift record in the gift list through the application provided by the terminal, and storing the received grant request data into the user database and receiving the gift belonging to the second user Submodule of the manifest.

23. The server according to claim 22, comprising a format conversion module, wherein the format conversion module converts data from the user terminal into a unified request data form, submits the data processing module for processing, and simultaneously converts the data submitted by the data processing module. For matching with the user terminal The form is sent to the user terminal over the network.

 24. The server of claim 22, wherein the network comprises a broadband network, a local area network, an Internet, a telecommunications network, or a hybrid thereof.

 25. The server of claim 11, wherein the gift record comprises at least one premise control information and a plurality of controlled control information, the server and/or the user terminal providing different control control information sub-items in real time according to the premise control information The selection item, wherein the premise control information includes some or all of the following items: an item category, an estimated item price of the item, and an estimated current price of the item; the controlled control information includes some or all of the following sub-items: a limited area, a qualified object , Limit the number of applicants, the way and place of handover, contact information, whether to review in person.

 26. The server of claim 22, wherein the user account comprises a status flag word consisting of flag bits, each flag bit recording whether a particular kind of information exists in the account number, the data processing module searching and/or Or providing the category information without searching and/or providing user account data corresponding to the invalid status flag, wherein the status flag includes an uncompleted inter-provincial gift flag, an uncompleted cross-city gift mark, and an uncompleted cross Town Street presents one or more of the flag points and unfinished gift marks.

 27. The server of claim 22, wherein the database constitutes a hierarchical partitioned network structure, and each area is hierarchically divided according to a nested relationship, wherein the lower layer area may belong to several upper layer areas adjacent thereto, It may also directly belong to a higher-level area that is not adjacent to it; the data of the lowest-level area includes its area header data and all user account data belonging to the area; the data of the upper area includes its area header data and all the areas belonging to the area Data of the lower layer area; the data processing module includes a data processing interface and a rural area processor located in each area, the data processing interface and the plurality of area processors are connected through the network; and the data processing interface receives the data request from the format conversion module Decomposing into at least one data operation command, submitting it to the corresponding area processor for processing, receiving the data operation result from the area processor and assembling it, and then providing it to the user terminal; the area processor receives data from the data processing interface or the upper area processor Operational order After completion of the operation result is returned to a data processing interface or the upper portion of said processor.

 28. The server of claim 27, wherein the area header data comprises a region ID, an upper layer region ID list, a lower layer region ID list, and a topology relationship expressing the database hierarchical partition network structure.

29. A system for material gifting, comprising one of claims 22-28 The server and the user terminal connected to the server through a network, wherein the user terminal runs an interactive interface module.

 30. The system of claim 29, wherein the interactive interface module comprises an interactive operation interface; the gift record includes at least one premise control information and a plurality of controlled control information; the interactive operation interface prompting the user to input and receive at least one premise control information The interactive interface module provides a selection item for the user to select input in a substantially real-time manner for the plurality of controlled control information according to the pre-requisite control information.

 31. The system of claim 29, wherein the user terminal comprises one or more of a computer, a mobile phone, a landline phone, and an interactive appliance.