WO2011047619A1 - 一种载波聚合实现方法、装置与系统 - Google Patents

一种载波聚合实现方法、装置与系统 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2011047619A1
WO2011047619A1 PCT/CN2010/077900 CN2010077900W WO2011047619A1 WO 2011047619 A1 WO2011047619 A1 WO 2011047619A1 CN 2010077900 W CN2010077900 W CN 2010077900W WO 2011047619 A1 WO2011047619 A1 WO 2011047619A1
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Prior art keywords
carrier
mobile terminal
carrier aggregation
base station
downlink
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PCT/CN2010/077900
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
胡南
胡臻平
崔春风
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中国移动通信集团公司
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Publication date
Application filed by 中国移动通信集团公司 filed Critical 中国移动通信集团公司
Priority to US13/503,443 priority Critical patent/US20120263128A1/en
Priority to RU2012117423/07A priority patent/RU2557662C2/ru
Priority to EP10824460A priority patent/EP2493257A4/en
Priority to JP2012534530A priority patent/JP5553902B2/ja
Priority to KR1020127013164A priority patent/KR101467374B1/ko
Publication of WO2011047619A1 publication Critical patent/WO2011047619A1/zh

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/08Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery
    • H04W48/12Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery using downlink control channel
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0001Arrangements for dividing the transmission path
    • H04L5/0003Two-dimensional division
    • H04L5/0005Time-frequency
    • H04L5/0007Time-frequency the frequencies being orthogonal, e.g. OFDM(A), DMT
    • H04L5/001Time-frequency the frequencies being orthogonal, e.g. OFDM(A), DMT the frequencies being arranged in component carriers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/20Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/23Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0053Allocation of signaling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0091Signaling for the administration of the divided path
    • H04L5/0096Indication of changes in allocation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/14Two-way operation using the same type of signal, i.e. duplex
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/20Manipulation of established connections
    • H04W76/28Discontinuous transmission [DTX]; Discontinuous reception [DRX]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • H04W72/0453Resources in frequency domain, e.g. a carrier in FDMA

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of wireless communications, and in particular, to a method for implementing wave carrier aggregation, a corresponding base station and mobile terminal, and a carrier aggregation implementation system. Background technique
  • LTE-A Long Term Evolution
  • LTE-A LTE-Advanced
  • carrier aggregation technology as a carrier for higher bandwidth transmission.
  • the basic principle of carrier aggregation is to meet the higher bandwidth requirements by aggregating two or more basic carriers together.
  • the carrier aggregation technology is introduced, the number of working carriers in one cell is changed from one to multiple, forming a multi-carrier communication scenario.
  • these carriers are divided into three categories, namely:
  • the LTE R8 version terminal and the LTE-A terminal can all access the carrier, and the LTE-A terminal can also use the carrier as one of the aggregate carriers;
  • LTE-A dedicated carrier A carrier that the LTE R8 terminal cannot access, but the LTE-A terminal can access, and the LTE-A terminal can use the carrier wave as one of the aggregation carriers;
  • Auxiliary carrier The carrier that the LTE R8 terminal cannot access and the LTE-A terminal can access under certain conditions.
  • the access conditions are as follows: The terminal has established a communication connection through a backward compatible carrier or an LTE-A dedicated carrier, and the auxiliary carrier can only be used as an additional carrier when the terminal performs the carrier aggregation. That is, it is only possible for the terminal that establishes communication between two or more carriers to use the supplementary carrier, and the carrier that operates only on the terminal that establishes communication on one carrier may not be the supplementary carrier.
  • LTE-A is divided into two modes: Time Division Duplex (TDD) and Frequency Division Duplex (FDD).
  • TDD Time Division Duplex
  • FDD Frequency Division Duplex
  • a mobile terminal operating in a TDD mode is referred to as a TDD terminal
  • a mobile terminal operating in an FDD mode is referred to as an FDD terminal.
  • the carrier wave applied to the TDD working mode is called TDD carrier wave and is applied to the FDD working mode.
  • the carrier is called an FDD carrier.
  • TDD terminals aggregate TDD carriers
  • FDD terminals aggregate FDD carrier carrier aggregation methods, but the specific implementation scheme has not been determined. It is not possible to implement carrier aggregation in different modes, that is, the FDD carrier cannot be aggregated by the TDD terminal, and the TDD carrier cannot be aggregated by the FDD terminal. Summary of the invention
  • the embodiments of the present invention provide a method for implementing carrier aggregation, a corresponding base station, a mobile terminal, and a carrier aggregation implementation system, so that both the TDD terminal and the FDD terminal can aggregate the TDD carrier and the FDD carrier.
  • the mobile terminal that establishes the connection receives the carrier aggregation control information that is sent by the base station, where the carrier aggregation control information includes a carrier identifier that is a target carrier that is aggregated by the downlink working carrier, and radio resource configuration information of the target carrier.
  • the embodiment of the invention further provides a base station, including:
  • the carrier aggregation function unit is configured to send carrier aggregation control information to the mobile terminal that establishes the connection, where the carrier aggregation control information includes a carrier identifier of the target carrier that is aggregated by the downlink working carrier, and radio resource configuration information of the target carrier.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a mobile terminal, including a connection establishing unit that establishes a connection with a base station, and further includes:
  • a receiving unit configured to receive carrier aggregation control information sent by the base station, and the radio resource configuration information of the carrier aggregation control
  • the carrier aggregation implementation unit is configured to: determine, according to the carrier identifier and the radio resource configuration information, a target carrier.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a system for implementing a carrier wave aggregation, which includes a base station and a mobile terminal, where the base station is configured to send the carrier aggregation control information to the mobile terminal that establishes the connection, where the carrier aggregation control information is included as a downlink operation.
  • a carrier identifier of the target carrier of the carrier aggregation and radio resource configuration information of the target carrier are examples of the target carrier.
  • the mobile terminal is configured to receive the carrier aggregation control information sent by the base station, and determine the target carrier according to the carrier identifier and the radio resource configuration information.
  • the base station transmits carrier aggregation control information to the mobile terminal (the mobile terminal may be a TDD terminal or an FDD terminal), and the carrier aggregation control information is included as a downlink working terminal according to the carrier identifier and the radio resource configuration information.
  • the target carrier (the target carrier may be a TDD carrier or an FDD carrier; whether the target carrier is a TDD carrier or an FDD carrier, its own working mode carries data).
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of steps of a method for implementing carrier aggregation according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a method for implementing carrier aggregation, so that both the TDD terminal and the FDD terminal can aggregate the TDD carrier and the FDD carrier.
  • a flowchart of a method for implementing a carrier aggregation method includes: Step S101: A mobile terminal that establishes a connection receives carrier aggregation control information sent by a base station.
  • the carrier aggregation control information includes a carrier identifier of the target carrier that is aggregated by the downlink working carrier and radio resource configuration information of the target carrier.
  • Step S102 The mobile terminal determines the target carrier and listens to the downlink control channel of the target carrier according to the received carrier identifier and the radio resource configuration information.
  • Step S103 The mobile terminal parses the downlink control information of the Cell-Radio Network Temporary Identifier (C-RNTI) carried on the downlink control channel of the target carrier for the mobile terminal.
  • C-RNTI Cell-Radio Network Temporary Identifier
  • Step S104 The mobile terminal acquires downlink data that is sent by the base station to the mobile terminal from the downlink shared channel according to the analyzed downlink control information of the C-RNTI.
  • the mobile terminal of the LTE-A establishes a Radio Resource Controller (R C ) connection with the base station to perform communication.
  • the TDD terminal accesses the TDD carrier for communication
  • the FDD terminal accesses the FDD carrier for communication.
  • the base station (eNB) configures the mobile terminal to perform the carrier aggregation operation
  • the packet aggregation control information is sent to the mobile terminal, and the mobile terminal is required to increase the working carrier by using carrier aggregation.
  • the newly added working carrier may be a downlink FDD carrier or a downlink TDD. Carrier.
  • the mobile terminal receives the carrier aggregation control information sent by the base station, and the carrier aggregation control information includes the carrier identifier of the target carrier that is aggregated by the downlink working carrier and the radio resource configuration information of the target carrier.
  • the carrier identifier of the target carrier and the radio resource configuration information of the target carrier may be sent to the mobile terminal in multiple manners, for example:
  • the corresponding control signaling according to the current RC control signaling format in 3GPP 36.331 may include: the frequency and bandwidth of the target carrier.
  • Physical hybrid automatic repeat request indication channel (physical HARQ indicator chanel, PHICH) configuration when the target carrier wave is synchronized with the current working carrier frame of the mobile terminal, the system frame number may not be included), the interception start frame (When the agreed interval of the listening interval is used, the listening start frame information may not be included) and the radio resource configuration information.
  • the RRC control signaling may include: a target carrier number, a snoop start frame, and a wireless Resource configuration information.
  • the radio resource configuration includes: downlink shared channel configuration, uplink control channel configuration, uplink shared channel configuration, uplink power control, channel condition feedback configuration, antenna configuration, and the like.
  • the foregoing is only an example, and the carrier identifier of the target carrier and the radio resource configuration information of the target carrier may be sent to the mobile terminal by using other signaling formats, which is not limited in the present invention.
  • the eNB schedules the mobile terminal on the target carrier (downlink FDD carrier or TDD carrier) within a specified time period. That is, the system information - Radio Network Temporary Identifier (SI-RNTI), the paging-Radio Network Temporary Identifier (PR TI), and the paging-radio network Temporary Identifier (PR TI) are transmitted on the downlink control channel of the target carrier.
  • SI-RNTI System information - Radio Network Temporary Identifier
  • PR TI paging-Radio Network Temporary Identifier
  • PR TI paging-radio network Temporary Identifier
  • C-RNTI Cell-Radio Network Temporary Identifier
  • the target carrier of the downlink working wave aggregation no change is needed, and the corresponding data is completely carried according to its own working mode and the scheduling instruction of the eNB. That is, when the target carrier adopts FDD carrier, the FDD carrier that is aggregated as the downlink working carrier does not know whether the corresponding data carried by the FDD is transmitted to the TDD terminal or to the FDD terminal. Similarly, when the target carrier uses the TDD carrier. The TDD carrier that is aggregated as the downlink working carrier does not know whether the corresponding data carried by the TDD carrier is sent to the TDD terminal or to the FDD terminal.
  • step S102 the mobile terminal determines the target carrier and listens to the downlink control channel of the target carrier according to the received carrier identifier and the radio resource configuration information.
  • a display indication manner is: the interception start indication information further included in the carrier aggregation control information sent by the base station to the mobile terminal, and the mobile terminal determines, according to the received interception start indication information, that the interception start time arrives, Start the downlink control channel that listens to the target carrier.
  • the interception start indication information may be indicating the duration of the interception interval, that is, instructing the mobile terminal to start listening after the interval of X milliseconds after receiving the carrier aggregation control information; or indicating the interception start frame, indicating that the mobile terminal is detecting
  • the downlink control channel of the listening target carrier is started to start at the corresponding time of the listening frame.
  • the other is an implicit indication mode:
  • the interval of the listening interval is pre-arranged between the base station and the mobile terminal. After receiving the carrier aggregation control information sent by the base station, the mobile terminal determines that the listening interval duration agreed upon by the base station arrives, and starts the downlink control channel of the listening target carrier.
  • step S103 the mobile terminal parses the downlink control information carried on the downlink control channel of the target carrier for the mobile terminal C-RNTI.
  • the downlink control information for SI-RNTI and P-RNTI is not analyzed. In doing so, it is guaranteed that the mobile terminal only uses the target carrier as a supplementary carrier.
  • step S104 the mobile terminal acquires downlink data sent by the base station to the mobile terminal from the downlink shared channel according to the analyzed downlink control information of the C-RNTI.
  • the base station when the radio resource configuration information of the target carrier changes, the base station notifies the mobile terminal of the changed radio resource configuration information, so that the mobile terminal configures according to the changed radio resource.
  • the data is received normally.
  • the radio resource configuration information after the target carrier is changed is notified to the mobile terminal, and may also be carried by the RRC control signaling.
  • the mobile terminal When the base station needs to send the mobile terminal to the target carrier, the mobile terminal only needs to send the outgoing aggregated carrier indication information that carries the carrier identifier of the target carrier, and the exit aggregated carrier indication information may also be carried by the RRC control signaling, or sent by other means. Give the mobile terminal. After receiving the exiting aggregation indication information sent by the base station, the mobile terminal stops listening to the downlink control channel of the target carrier.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a base station, and a schematic structural diagram thereof is shown in FIG. 2, including:
  • the carrier aggregation function unit 21 is configured to send carrier aggregation control information to the mobile terminal, where the carrier aggregation control information includes a carrier identifier that is a target carrier of the downlink working carrier aggregation and radio resource configuration information of the target carrier.
  • the foregoing base station further includes:
  • the scheduling unit 22 is configured to carry downlink control information of the C-RNTI of the mobile terminal by using a downlink control channel of the target carrier, and downlink data that is sent to the mobile terminal by using the downlink shared channel bearer.
  • the carrier aggregation function unit 21 is further configured to notify the mobile terminal of the changed radio resource configuration information when the radio resource configuration information of the target carrier changes.
  • the carrier aggregation function unit 21 is further configured to send a carrier identifier carrying a target carrier.
  • the cull of the aggregated carrier indication information to the mobile terminal, instructing the mobile terminal to stop listening to the downlink control channel of the target carrier; and sending the quit aggregated carrier notification to the scheduling unit 22;
  • the scheduling unit 22 is further configured to: receive the exit aggregated carrier notification sent by the carrier aggregation function unit 21, and stop the downlink control channel of the C-RNTI of the mobile terminal by using the downlink control channel of the target carrier.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a mobile terminal, and a schematic structural diagram thereof is shown in FIG. 3, including:
  • connection establishing unit 31 configured to establish a communication connection with the base station
  • the receiving unit 32 is configured to receive carrier aggregation control information sent by the base station, and configure the carrier aggregation control resource configuration information;
  • the carrier aggregation implementation unit 33 is configured to determine the target carrier according to the carrier identifier and the radio resource configuration information.
  • the carrier aggregation implementation unit 33 is further configured to: listen to the downlink control channel of the target carrier, parse the downlink control information for the C-RNTI of the mobile terminal, and perform downlink control information according to the parsed C-RNTI. And acquiring downlink data sent by the base station to the mobile terminal from the downlink shared channel.
  • the receiving unit 32 is further configured to: receive the radio resource configuration information after the target carrier is changed by the base station, and forward the information to the carrier aggregation implementation unit 33;
  • the carrier aggregation implementation unit 33 is further configured to: listen to the downlink control channel of the target carrier according to the carrier identifier and the changed radio resource configuration information.
  • the receiving unit 32 is further configured to: receive the exiting aggregated carrier indication information that is sent by the base station and carrying the carrier identifier of the target carrier, and forward the information to the carrier aggregation implementation unit 33;
  • the carrier aggregation implementation unit 33 is further configured to stop listening to the downlink control channel of the target carrier after receiving the aggregated carrier indication information.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a carrier aggregation implementation system, including a base station and a mobile terminal. among them:
  • the base station is configured to send carrier aggregation control information to the mobile terminal that establishes the connection, and aggregate the radio resource configuration information in the carrier aggregation;
  • the mobile terminal is configured to receive carrier aggregation control information sent by the base station, and determine the target carrier according to the carrier identifier and the wireless resource configuration information.
  • the base station is further configured to: carry the downlink control information of the C-RNTI of the mobile terminal by using a downlink control channel of the target carrier; and carry the downlink data that is sent to the mobile terminal by using the downlink shared channel;
  • the mobile terminal is further configured to: listen to the downlink control channel of the target carrier, parse the downlink control information for the C-RNTI of the mobile terminal, and obtain the base station from the downlink shared channel according to the parsed downlink control information of the C-RNTI. Downlink data sent to the mobile terminal
  • the base station when the base station configures the mobile terminal to perform a carrier aggregation operation, the base station transmits the carrier aggregation control information to the TDD terminal or the FDD terminal, and the carrier aggregation control information includes the information. And the base station carries data in its own working mode on the downlink TDD target carrier or the FDD target carrier. The mobile terminal determines the target carrier according to the received carrier identifier and the radio resource configuration information.
  • the target carrier is a TDD carrier or an FDD carrier
  • the spirit and scope of the invention Thus, it is intended that the present invention cover the modifications and variations of the inventions

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  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Description

一种载波聚合实现方法、 装置与系统 技术领域
本发明涉及无线通信领域, 尤其涉及一种栽波聚合实现方法、 相应的基 站与移动终端以及一种载波聚合实现系统。 背景技术
3GPP长期演进技术(Long Term Evolution , LTE )的后续增强版本称为 LTE-Advanced (简称 LTE-A ),其中引入了许多新的技术, 而载波聚合( carrier aggregation )技术作为支持更高带宽传输的关键技术也被引入其中。 载波聚合 的基本原理是通过将两个或者更多的基本载波聚合在一起工作, 从而满足更 高的带宽需求。 引入载波聚合技术之后, 一个小区内的工作栽波数由一个变 为多个, 形成了多载波通信场景。 在 3GPP的 RANl#57bis会议上, 将这些载 波分为三类, 分别为:
1、 后向兼容栽波: LTE R8版本终端和 LTE-A终端都可以接入的载波, 而且 LTE-A终端还可以将该些载波作为聚合载波之一;
2、 LTE-A专属载波: LTE R8终端无法接入、 但 LTE-A终端可以接入的 载波, 而且 LTE-A终端可以将该些栽波作为聚合栽波之一;
3、 辅助栽波: LTE R8终端无法接入、 LTE-A终端可以在一定条件下接 入的载波。 接入条件为: 终端已经通过后向兼容栽波或者 LTE-A专属载波建 立通信连接, 而辅助载波只能在终端进行栽波聚合时作为额外的栽波使用。 即只有在两个及其以上载波建立起通信的终端才有可能使用了辅助载波, 而 只在一个载波上建立通信的终端所工作的这个栽波不可能是辅助载波。
目前, LTE-A分为时分复用 ( Time division duplex , TDD )和频分复用 ( Frequency division duplex , FDD )两种工作模式。 相应地, 工作于 TDD模 式的移动终端称之为 TDD终端, 工作于 FDD模式的移动终端称之为 FDD终 端。 应用于 TDD工作模式的栽波称之为 TDD栽波, 应用于 FDD工作模式的 载波称之为 FDD栽波。
现有技术中, 对于如何实现栽波聚合, 目前还没有比较成熟的实现方案。 业界已提出有 TDD终端聚合 TDD载波, FDD终端聚合 FDD栽波的载波聚 合方式, 但具体实现方案还没有确定。 且无法实现不同模式的载波聚合, 即 不能实现 TDD终端聚合 FDD栽波, 以及不能实现 FDD终端聚合 TDD栽波。 发明内容
本发明实施例提供一种载波聚合实现方法, 相应的基站、 移动终端及载 波聚合实现系统, 实现 TDD终端和 FDD终端都能够聚合 TDD栽波和 FDD 载波。
本发明实施例提供的载波聚合实现方法, 包括:
建立连接的移动终端接收基站发送的载波聚合控制信息, 所述载波聚合 控制信息中包含作为下行工作载波聚合的目标载波的载波标识以及所述目标 载波的无线资源配置信息;
所述移动终端才 据所述载波标识和所述无线资源配置信息, 确定出目标 载波。
本发明实施例还提供一种基站, 包括:
载波聚合功能单元, 用于向建立连接的移动终端发送载波聚合控制信息, 所述载波聚合控制信息中包含作为下行工作载波聚合的目标栽波的载波标识 以及所述目标载波的无线资源配置信息。
本发明实施例还提供一种移动终端, 包括与基站建立连接的连接建立单 元, 还包括:
接收单元, 用于接收基站发送的载波聚合控制信息, 所述载波聚合控制 的无线资源配置信息;
栽波聚合实现单元, 用于 >据所述载波标识和所述无线资源配置信息, 确定出目标载波。 本发明实施例还提供一种栽波聚合实现系统, 包括基站和移动终端, 所 述基站用于向建立连接的移动终端发送栽波聚合控制信息, 所述栽波聚合控 制信息中包含作为下行工作栽波聚合的目标载波的栽波标识以及所述目标载 波的无线资源配置信息;
所述移动终端, 用于接收基站发送的栽波聚合控制信息, 根据所述载波 标识和所述无线资源配置信息确定出目标载波。
采用本发明, 由基站发送载波聚合控制信息给移动终端 (移动终端可以 是 TDD终端, 也可以是 FDD终端), 在载波聚合控制信息中包含作为下行工 终端根据载波标识和无线资源配置信息, 确定出目标载波(目标载波可能是 TDD载波, 也可能是 FDD载波; 无论目标载波是 TDD载波还是 FDD载波, 都采用其本身的工作模式承载数据)。 上述方法, 无需区分目标载波的工作模 式(即无需区分目标载波是 TDD载波还是 FDD栽波), 也无需区分移动终端 的工作模式(即无需区分移动终端是 TDD终端还是 FDD终端), 简单实现了 同模式和不同模式下的载波聚合。 附图说明
图 1为本发明实施例提供的载波聚合实现方法步骤流程图;
图 2为本发明实施例提供的基站结构示意图;
图 3为本发明实施例提供的移动终端结构示意图。 具体实施方式
本发明实施例提供一种载波聚合实现方法, 使得 TDD终端和 FDD终端 都能够聚合 TDD载波和 FDD载波。
下面结合附图, 对本发明实施例提供的栽波聚合实现方法进行详细描述。 参见图 1, 为本发明实施例提供的载波聚合实现方法步骤流程图, 包括: 步骤 S101、 建立连接的移动终端接收基站发送的载波聚合控制信息。 载波聚合控制信息中包含作为下行工作载波聚合的目标栽波的栽波标识 以及目标载波的无线资源配置信息。
步驟 S102、 移动终端根据接收的载波标识和无线资源配置信息, 确定出 目标载波并侦听目标载波的下行控制信道。
步骤 S103、 移动终端解析出目标载波的下行控制信道上承栽的、 针对本 移动终端的小区 -无线网络临时标识( Cell-Radio Network Temporary Identifier, C-RNTI ) 的下行控制信息。
步驟 S104、 移动终端根据解析出的 C-RNTI的下行控制信息, 从下行共 享信道中获取基站发送给本移动终端的下行数据。
下面对上述各步骤进行详细说明:
在步骤 S101之前, LTE-A的移动终端与基站建立起无线资源控制( Radio Station Controller , R C )连接, 进行通信。 其中, 对于 TDD终端接入 TDD 载波进行通信, 对于 FDD终端接入 FDD栽波进行通信。 当基站(eNB )配置 移动终端进行载波聚合操作时, 发送栽波聚合控制信息给移动终端, 要求移 动终端通过载波聚合来增加工作载波, 新增工作载波可以是下行 FDD载波, 也可以是下行 TDD载波。 在步骤 S101 中, 移动终端接收基站发送的载波聚 合控制信息, 在栽波聚合控制信息中, 包含作为下行工作载波聚合的目标载 波的载波标识以及目标载波的无线资源配置信息。 具体应用中, 目标载波的 载波标识以及目标载波的无线资源配置信息, 可以采用多种方式承载发送给 移动终端, 例如:
采用 RRC层控制信令承载目标载波的载波标识以及目标栽波的无线资源 配置信息时, 按照目前 3GPP 36.331中 R C控制信令格式制定的对应控制信 令可以包含:目标载波的频点、带宽、物理混合自动重传请求指示信道 ( physical HARQ indicator chanel , PHICH )配置、 系统帧号(当目标栽波与移动终端 当前的工作载波帧同步时, 可以不包含系统帧号)、 侦听起始帧 (当釆用约定 的侦听间隔时长时, 也可以不包含侦听起始帧信息)和无线资源配置信息。 另一例子中, RRC控制信令可以包含: 目标载波的编号、 侦听起始帧和无线 资源配置信息。 其中无线资源配置包括: 下行共享信道配置、 上行控制信道 配置、 上行共享信道配置、 上行功率控制、 信道条件反馈 告配置、 天线情 况配置等等信息。 上述仅为举例, 还可以釆用其它的信令格式将目标载波的 载波标识以及目标载波的无线资源配置信息发送至移动终端, 本发明对此不 作限定。
同时, eNB 向移动终端发送载波聚合控制信息后, 会在规定的时间段内 在目标载波(下行 FDD载波或者 TDD载波)上调度该移动终端。 即在目标 载波的下行控制信道上发送系统信息 -无线网络临时标识( system information - Radio Network Temporary Identifier , SI-RNTI )、 寻呼 -无线网络临时标识 ( paging - Radio Network Temporary Identifier, P-R TI )和针对移动终端的 小区 -无线网络临时标识( Cell- Radio Network Temporary Identifier, C-RNTI )。 作为下行工作栽波聚合的目标载波并不需要做任何改变, 完全按照其本身工 作模式及 eNB的调度指示来承载相应的数据。即: 当目标载波采用 FDD栽波 时, 该作为下行工作载波聚合的 FDD栽波, 并不知道其承载的对应数据是发 送给 TDD终端还是发送给 FDD终端; 同理, 当目标载波采用 TDD载波时, 该作为下行工作载波聚合的 TDD载波, 也不知道其承载的对应数据是发送给 TDD终端还是发送给 FDD终端。
在步骤 S102中, 移动终端根据接收的载波标识和无线资源配置信息, 确 定出目标载波并侦听目标载波的下行控制信道。
移动终端启动侦听的方式可以有如下两种:
一种为显示指示方式: 在基站发送给移动终端的载波聚合控制信息中还 包含的侦听起始指示信息, 移动终端根据接收的侦听起始指示信息确定出侦 听起始时刻到达时, 启动侦听目标载波的下行控制信道。 其中, 侦听起始指 示信息可以是指示侦听间隔时长, 即指示移动终端在收到载波聚合控制信息 后间隔 X毫秒后开始侦听; 也可以指明侦听起始帧, 指示移动终端在侦听起 始帧的对应时刻开始启动侦听目标载波的下行控制信道。
另一种为隐式指示方式: 侦听间隔时长预先在基站与移动终端之间约定。 移动终端接收到基站发送的栽波聚合控制信息后, 确定出与基站预先约定的 侦听间隔时长到达时, 启动侦听目标载波的下行控制信道。
在步骤 S103中, 移动终端解析出目标载波的下行控制信道上承载的、 针 对本移动终端 C-RNTI的下行控制信息。 而对于 SI-RNTI和 P-RNTI的下行控 制信息则不做解析。 这样做, 保证了移动终端只是将目标载波作为辅助载波 使用。
在步骤 S104中, 移动终端根据解析出的 C-RNTI的下行控制信息, 从下 行共享信道中获取基站发送给本移动终端的下行数据。
本发明上述实施例提供的载波聚合实现方法中, 当目标载波的无线资源 配置信息发生变化时, 基站还将变化后的无线资源配置信息通知给移动终端, 以便移动终端根据变化后的无线资源配置情况正常接收数据。 将目标载波变 化后的无线资源配置信息通知给移动终端, 也可以通过 RRC控制信令承载。
当基站需要移动终端退出目标载波时, 只需要向移动终端发送携带目标 载波的载波标识的退出聚合载波指示信息, 该退出聚合载波指示信息也可以 通过 RRC控制信令承载, 或以其它的方式发送给移动终端。 移动终端接收到 基站发送的退出聚合栽波指示信息后, 停止侦听目标载波的下行控制信道。
基于同一发明构思, 本发明实施例还提供一种基站, 其结构示意图如图 2 所示, 包括:
载波聚合功能单元 21, 用于向移动终端发送载波聚合控制信息, 在载波 聚合控制信息中包含作为下行工作载波聚合的目标载波的栽波标识以及目标 载波的无线资源配置信息。
一实施例中, 上述基站, 还包括:
调度单元 22,用于通过目标载波的下行控制信道承栽移动终端的 C-RNTI 的下行控制信息; 以及通过下行共享信道承载发送给移动终端的下行数据。
一实施例中, 载波聚合功能单元 21还用于, 当目标载波的无线资源配置 信息发生变化时, 将变化后的无线资源配置信息通知给移动终端。
一实施例中, 载波聚合功能单元 21还用于, 发送携带目标载波的载波标 识的退出聚合载波指示信息给移动终端, 指示移动终端停止侦听目标载波的 下行控制信道; 并发送退出聚合载波通知给调度单元 22;
调度单元 22还用于, 接收载波聚合功能单元 21发送的退出聚合载波通 知,停止通过目标载波的下行控制信道承载移动终端的 C-RNTI的下行控制信 台
基于同一发明构思, 本发明实施例还提供一种移动终端, 其结构示意图 如图 3所示, 包括:
连接建立单元 31, 用于与基站建立通信连接;
接收单元 32, 用于接收基站发送的载波聚合控制信息, 栽波聚合控制信 资源配置信息;
载波聚合实现单元 33, 用于才艮据载波标识和无线资源配置信息, 确定出 目标载波。
一实施例中, 载波聚合实现单元 33还用于, 侦听目标载波的下行控制信 道, 解析出针对本移动终端的 C-RNTI 的下行控制信息, 并根据解析出的 C-RNTI的下行控制信息,从下行共享信道中获取基站发送给本移动终端的下 行数据。
一实施例中, 接收单元 32还用于, 接收基站发送的目标载波变化后的无 线资源配置信息, 并转发给载波聚合实现单元 33;
载波聚合实现单元 33还用于, 根据载波标识和变化后的无线资源配置信 息, 侦听目标载波的下行控制信道。
一实施例中, 接收单元 32还用于, 接收基站发送的携带目标载波的载波 标识的退出聚合载波指示信息, 并转发给载波聚合实现单元 33;
载波聚合实现单元 33还用于, 接收到退出聚合载波指示信息后, 停止侦 听目标载波的下行控制信道。
基于同一发明构思, 本发明实施例还提供一种载波聚合实现系统, 包括 基站和移动终端。 其中: 基站用于向建立连接的移动终端发送载波聚合控制信息, 在载波聚合控 无线资源配置信息;
移动终端, 用于接收基站发送的载波聚合控制信息, 根据栽波标识和无 线资源配置信息确定出目标载波。
一实施例中, 基站还用于, 通过目标栽波的下行控制信道承栽移动终端 的 C-RNTI的下行控制信息;以及通过下行共享信道承载发送给移动终端的下 行数据;
移动终端还用于, 侦听目标载波的下行控制信道, 解析出针对本移动终 端的 C-RNTI的下行控制信息, 并根据解析出的 C-RNTI的下行控制信息, 从 下行共享信道中获取基站发送给本移动终端的下行数据
釆用本发明, 当基站配置移动终端进行载波聚合操作时, 由基站发送载 波聚合控制信息给 TDD终端或 FDD终端, 在载波聚合控制信息中包含作为 息。 且基站在下行 TDD 目标载波或 FDD 目标载波上, 采用其本身的工作模 式承载数据。 移动终端根据接收的载波标识和无线资源配置信息, 确定出目 标载波。 上述方法中无需区分目标载波是 TDD栽波还是 FDD载波, 也无需 区分移动终端是 TDD终端还是 FDD终端, 都能实现同模式和不同模式下的 载波聚合。 发明的精神和范围。 这样, 倘若本发明的这些修改和变型属于本发明权利要 求及其等同技术的范围之内, 则本发明也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。

Claims

权 利 要 求
1、 一种载波聚合实现方法, 其特征在于, 包括:
建立连接的移动终端接收基站发送的载波聚合控制信息, 所述载波聚合 载波的无线资源配置信息;
所述移动终端 4艮据所述载波标识和所述无线资源配置信息, 确定出目标 载波。
2、 如权利要求 1所述的载波聚合实现方法, 其特征在于, 还包括: 侦听所述目标载波的下行控制信道, 解析出针对本移动终端的小区 -无线 网络临时标识 C-RNTI的下行控制信息,并根据解析出的所述 C-RNTI的下行 控制信息, 从下行共享信道中获取基站发送给本移动终端的下行数据。
3、 如权利要求 2所述的载波聚合实现方法, 其特征在于, 所述侦听所述 目标载波的下行控制信道, 具体包括:
所述移动终端解析所述载波聚合控制信息中还包含的侦听起始指示信 息, 根据所述侦听起始指示信息确定出侦听起始时刻到达时, 启动侦听所述 目标载波的下行控制信道; 或者
所述移动终端接收到所述载波聚合控制信息后, 确定出与所述基站预先 约定的侦听间隔时长到达时, 启动侦听所述目标载波的下行控制信道。
4、 如权利要求 1所述的载波聚合实现方法, 其特征在于, 还包括: 当所 述目标载波的无线资源配置信息发生变化时, 所述基站将变化后的无线资源 配置信息通知给所述移动终端;
所述移动终端 据所述载波标识和变化后的无线资源配置信息, 侦听所 述目标栽波的下行控制信道。
5、 如权利要求 1所述的载波聚合实现方法, 其特征在于, 还包括: 所述 基站向所述移动终端发送携带所述目标栽波的载波标识的退出聚合载波指示 信息; 所述移动终端接收到所述退出聚合载波指示信息后, 停止侦听所述目标 载波的下行控制信道。
6、 如权利要求 1-4任一所述的栽波聚合实现方法, 其特征在于, 所述栽 波聚合控制信息, 通过无线资源控制 R C控制信令承载。
7、 如权利要求 5所述的的载波聚合实现方法, 其特征在于, 所述退出聚 合载波指示信息, 通过 RRC控制信令承载。
8、 一种基站, 其特征在于, 包括:
载波聚合功能单元, 用于向建立连接的移动终端发送载波聚合控制信息, 所述载波聚合控制信息中包含作为下行工作栽波聚合的目标载波的栽波标识 以及所述目标载波的无线资源配置信息。
9、 如权利要求 8所述的基站, 其特征在于, 还包括:
调度单元, 用于通过所述目标载波的下行控制信道承载所述移动终端的 小区-无线网络临时标识 C-RNTI的下行控制信息; 以及通过下行共享信道承 载发送给所述移动终端的下行数据。
10、 如权利要求 8所述的基站, 其特征在于, 所述载波聚合功能单元还 用于, 当所述目标载波的无线资源配置信息发生变化时, 将变化后的无线资 源配置信息通知给所述移动终端。
11、 如权利要求 9所述的基站, 其特征在于, 所述载波聚合功能单元还 用于, 发送携带所述目标载波的载波标识的退出聚合栽波指示信息给所述移 动终端, 指示所述移动终端停止侦听所述目标载波的下行控制信道; 并发送 退出聚合载波通知给所述调度单元;
所述调度单元还用于, 接收所述载波聚合功能单元发送的所述退出聚合 载波通知, 停止通过所述目标载波的下行控制信道承栽所述移动终端的 C-RNTI的下行控制信息。
12、 一种移动终端, 包括与基站建立连接的连接建立单元, 其特征在于, 还包括:
接收单元, 用于接收基站发送的载波聚合控制信息, 所述载波聚合控制 的无线资源配置信息;
载波聚合实现单元, 用于根据所述载波标识和所述无线资源配置信息, 确定出目标载波。
13、 如权利要求 12所述的移动终端, 其特征在于, 所述载波聚合实现单 元还用于, 侦听所述目标载波的下行控制信道, 解析出针对本移动终端的小 区 -无线网络临时标识 C-R TI的下行控制信息,并根据解析出的所述 C-RNTI 的下行控制信息, 从下行共享信道中获取基站发送给本移动终端的下行数据。
14、如权利要求 12所述的移动终端,其特征在于, 所述接收单元还用于, 接收基站发送的所述目标载波变化后的无线资源配置信息, 并转发给所述载 波聚合实现单元;
所迷载波聚合实现单元还用于, 根据所述载波标识和变化后的无线资源 配置信息, 侦听所述目标载波的下行控制信道。
15、如权利要求 12-14任一所述的移动终端, 其特征在于, 所述接收单元 还用于, 接收所述基站发送的携带所述目标载波的载波标识的退出聚合载波 指示信息, 并转发给所述载波聚合实现单元;
所述载波聚合实现单元还用于, 接收到所述退出聚合载波指示信息后, 停止侦听所述目标载波的下行控制信道。
16、 一种载波聚合实现系统, 包括基站和移动终端, 其特征在于, 所述 基站用于向建立连接的移动终端发送载波聚合控制信息, 所述载波聚合控制 信息中包含作为下行工作载波聚合的目标载波的载波标识以及所述目标载波 的无线资源配置信息;
所述移动终端, 用于接收基站发送的载波聚合控制信息, 根据所述载波 标识和所述无线资源配置信息确定出目标栽波。
17、 如权利要求 16所述的系统, 其特征在于, 所述基站还用于, 通过所 述目标载波的下行控制信道承载所述移动终端的小区 -无线网络临时标识 C-RNTI的下行控制信息; 以及通过下行共享信道承载发送给所述移动终端的 下行数据;
所述移动终端还用于, 侦听所述目标载波的下行控制信道, 解析出针对 本移动终端的 C-RNTI的下行控制信息,并根据解析出的所述 C-RNTI的下行 控制信息, 从所述下行共享信道中获取所述基站发送给本移动终端的下行数 据。
PCT/CN2010/077900 2009-10-22 2010-10-20 一种载波聚合实现方法、装置与系统 WO2011047619A1 (zh)

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EP10824460A EP2493257A4 (en) 2009-10-22 2010-10-20 METHOD, APPARATUS AND SYSTEM FOR IMPLEMENTING AGGREGATION OF CARRIERS
JP2012534530A JP5553902B2 (ja) 2009-10-22 2010-10-20 キャリア・アグリゲーションの方法、基地局、移動端末およびシステム
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US20120263128A1 (en) 2012-10-18
KR20120085833A (ko) 2012-08-01
EP2493257A4 (en) 2013-03-13
RU2012117423A (ru) 2013-11-10
EP2493257A1 (en) 2012-08-29
JP5553902B2 (ja) 2014-07-23
CN102045862A (zh) 2011-05-04
RU2557662C2 (ru) 2015-07-27
CN102045862B (zh) 2014-10-01
JP2013509055A (ja) 2013-03-07
KR101467374B1 (ko) 2014-12-01

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