WO2011035625A1 - Brake drum of car with annular reinforced ribs - Google Patents
Brake drum of car with annular reinforced ribs Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2011035625A1 WO2011035625A1 PCT/CN2010/074541 CN2010074541W WO2011035625A1 WO 2011035625 A1 WO2011035625 A1 WO 2011035625A1 CN 2010074541 W CN2010074541 W CN 2010074541W WO 2011035625 A1 WO2011035625 A1 WO 2011035625A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- brake drum
- drum
- brake
- rib
- reinforced ribs
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D65/00—Parts or details
- F16D65/02—Braking members; Mounting thereof
- F16D65/10—Drums for externally- or internally-engaging brakes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D65/00—Parts or details
- F16D65/02—Braking members; Mounting thereof
- F16D2065/13—Parts or details of discs or drums
- F16D2065/1304—Structure
- F16D2065/1332—Structure external ribs, e.g. for cooling or reinforcement
Definitions
- the invention relates to an automobile brake drum, in particular to an automobile brake drum with an annular reinforcing rib.
- the brake drums of automobile brake drums produced at home and abroad are mostly smooth outer surfaces, and some products have longitudinal ribs on the outer surface.
- the brake drums of these structures have the following disadvantages:
- the brake drum with smooth surface on the outside of the drum has poor heat dissipation performance, and the heat generated by the brake of the vehicle is slow, which causes the brake drum and the brake shoe to heat up rapidly, which reduces the friction coefficient and affects the braking effect.
- the outer surface of the drum is not provided with reinforcing ribs, and the mechanical weight of the brake drum of the same weight or thickness is low, and the drum body is prone to fatigue cracking, thereby causing malfunction of the brake failure.
- a brake drum provided with longitudinal ribs on the outer surface, although the heat dissipation area of the drum body is increased, it has no effect on reinforcing the mechanical strength of the drum body.
- the longitudinal ribs 3 are parallel to the drum axis 4. Since the direction of the force of the brake drum is outwardly rounded from the inner surface of the workpiece, the resulting crack 5 is located between the longitudinal ribs 3, so the direction of the crack 5 is also substantially the same as the rib 3 (and The drum axis 4) is distributed in parallel, so the longitudinal ribs 3 do not function to increase the strength of the drum.
- the object of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a novel automobile brake drum, which can obviously improve the strength and rigidity of the drum body, has better heat dissipation effect, ensures good braking performance, and improves driving safety performance.
- the present invention provides a technical solution of the following: an automotive brake drum with an annular rib, comprising an automobile brake drum body, a plurality of rings arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the brake drum Reinforcement.
- the direction of the force of the brake drum during operation is outwardly rounded from the inner circular surface of the workpiece, so that the direction of the broken crack 5 generated is also substantially parallel to the drum axis 4.
- the annular reinforcing rib surrounds the surface of the drum body, is not parallel to the drum axis 4, and the annular reinforcing rib is a complete annular middle without an opening, the annular reinforcing rib can effectively increase the strength of the drum body, and can Prevent the generation of cracks 5 and the deformation of the drum.
- the annular rib may also be perpendicular to the axis of the drum drum.
- the drum body reinforcing effect is optimal.
- the reinforcing ribs are integrally formed with the brake drum, and the number thereof is 1 to 10, preferably 3 ⁇
- the rib cross section may be semicircular, triangular, trapezoidal or rectangular.
- the invention Compared with the brake drum of the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: since there is an annular reinforcing rib on the outer circumferential surface of the brake drum of the automobile, not only the strength of the brake drum but also the rigidity can be obviously improved, and the heat is reduced. And the braking force acts to cause the brake drum to crack and deform, and maintain a good fit between the brake shoe and the brake drum. At the same time, it also increases the heat dissipation area of the brake drum, which can effectively reduce the brake drum temperature, reduce the heat impact on the steel shovel and the tire, improve the service life of the brake drum, the friction lining and the tire, and effectively prevent the brake. Accidents caused by cracked drums and tire punctures have improved the safety of driving. DRAWINGS
- FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the three-dimensional structure of an automobile brake drum with a ring-shaped rib
- FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of an automobile brake drum with an annular reinforcing rib according to the present invention
- Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of a cross section of four annular reinforcing ribs of the present invention.
- Figure 4 is a schematic view of a brake drum with longitudinal ribs and broken cracks. detailed description
- an automobile brake drum with an annular reinforcing rib includes an automobile brake drum body 1.
- Three brake drum bodies 1 are disposed on the outer circumferential surface of the brake drum body 1.
- An annular rib 2 with an axis perpendicular to the axis.
- the rib 2 section is semi-circular.
- the number of reinforcing ribs can be selected by those skilled in the art according to actual conditions. For example, the number of reinforcing ribs can be 1 to 10, 3 to 6, and the like.
- rib 2 section As shown in Fig. 3, there are four shapes of the rib 2 section, which are semicircular, triangular, trapezoidal and rectangular, respectively. Actual application is only four commonly used shapes, and the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned shapes, and any shape that can be realized by those skilled in the art to achieve the effects of the present invention belongs to the protection scope of the present invention. .
Abstract
A brake drum of a car with annular reinforced ribs (2) is provided. The brake drum comprises a brake drum body (1) and is provided with several annular reinforced ribs (2) on the outer circumference surface of the brake drum body (1) perpendicular to the axis of the brake drum body (1). The annular reinforced ribs (2) can improve the intensity of the brake drum and increase the radiating surface of the brake drum.
Description
说 明 书 Description
带环形加强筋汽车制动鼓 技术领域 Automobile brake drum with ring ribs
本发明涉及汽车制动鼓, 具体涉及一种带环形加强筋汽车制动鼓。 The invention relates to an automobile brake drum, in particular to an automobile brake drum with an annular reinforcing rib.
背景技术 Background technique
目前, 国内外生产使用的汽车制动鼓鼓体大部分为光滑外表面,也有部分 产品的外表面设置有纵向的筋条。 这些结构的制动鼓存在以下不足: At present, the brake drums of automobile brake drums produced at home and abroad are mostly smooth outer surfaces, and some products have longitudinal ribs on the outer surface. The brake drums of these structures have the following disadvantages:
( 1 )鼓体外表面光滑的制动鼓散热性能差, 车辆制动产生的热量散发的 慢, 引起制动鼓与制动蹄快速升温, 使其摩擦系数降低从而影响制动效果。 鼓 体外表面没有设置加强筋, 同样重量或厚度的制动鼓机械强度低,鼓体容易发 生疲劳开裂, 从而引起制动失灵发生故障。 (1) The brake drum with smooth surface on the outside of the drum has poor heat dissipation performance, and the heat generated by the brake of the vehicle is slow, which causes the brake drum and the brake shoe to heat up rapidly, which reduces the friction coefficient and affects the braking effect. The outer surface of the drum is not provided with reinforcing ribs, and the mechanical weight of the brake drum of the same weight or thickness is low, and the drum body is prone to fatigue cracking, thereby causing malfunction of the brake failure.
( 2 )在外表面设置有纵向筋条的制动鼓, 虽然增加了鼓体的散热面积, 但是其对加强鼓体机械强度毫无作用。如图 4中所示, 纵向筋条 3与鼓体轴线 4是相平行的。 因制动鼓工作时的受力方向是由工件内圓表面向外圓, 从而产 生的破坏裂纹 5都是位于各纵向筋条 3之间,因此裂纹 5的走向也基本与筋条 3 (和鼓体轴线 4 )呈平行分布, 所以纵向筋条 3起不到增加鼓体强度的作用。 (2) A brake drum provided with longitudinal ribs on the outer surface, although the heat dissipation area of the drum body is increased, it has no effect on reinforcing the mechanical strength of the drum body. As shown in Figure 4, the longitudinal ribs 3 are parallel to the drum axis 4. Since the direction of the force of the brake drum is outwardly rounded from the inner surface of the workpiece, the resulting crack 5 is located between the longitudinal ribs 3, so the direction of the crack 5 is also substantially the same as the rib 3 (and The drum axis 4) is distributed in parallel, so the longitudinal ribs 3 do not function to increase the strength of the drum.
( 3 )在使用过程中, 由于热量和制动力的作用下, 制动鼓及易产生变形, 影响制动蹄与制动鼓的贴合, 降低制动效果。 (3) During the use, due to the heat and braking force, the brake drum is easily deformed, which affects the fit of the brake shoe and the brake drum, and reduces the braking effect.
发明内容 Summary of the invention
本发明的目的在于克服现有技术的不足,提供一种新型的汽车制动鼓, 它 可明显提高鼓体的强度和刚度, 具有较好的散热效果, 确保制动性能良好, 提 高行车安全性能。
为了实现上述发明的目的, 本发明提供了一种如下的技术方案: 一种带环 形加强筋汽车制动鼓, 包括汽车制动鼓鼓体,在制动鼓鼓体外圓周表面设置有 多条环形加强筋。通常制动鼓工作时的受力方向是由工件内圓表面向外圓,从 而产生的破坏裂纹 5的走向也基本与鼓体轴线 4呈平行分布。由于该环形加强 筋围绕在鼓体表面, 不与鼓体轴线 4相平行, 并且环形加强筋是完整的环形中 间没有开口, 所以该环形加强筋可以有效的起到增加鼓体强度的作用, 能够防 止破坏裂纹 5的产生以及鼓体的变形。 The object of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a novel automobile brake drum, which can obviously improve the strength and rigidity of the drum body, has better heat dissipation effect, ensures good braking performance, and improves driving safety performance. . In order to achieve the object of the above invention, the present invention provides a technical solution of the following: an automotive brake drum with an annular rib, comprising an automobile brake drum body, a plurality of rings arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the brake drum Reinforcement. Generally, the direction of the force of the brake drum during operation is outwardly rounded from the inner circular surface of the workpiece, so that the direction of the broken crack 5 generated is also substantially parallel to the drum axis 4. Since the annular reinforcing rib surrounds the surface of the drum body, is not parallel to the drum axis 4, and the annular reinforcing rib is a complete annular middle without an opening, the annular reinforcing rib can effectively increase the strength of the drum body, and can Prevent the generation of cracks 5 and the deformation of the drum.
该环形加强筋还可以是与制动鼓鼓体轴线相垂直。当该环形加强筋与制动 鼓鼓体轴线相垂直分布时, 其起到的鼓体加强作用效果最佳。 The annular rib may also be perpendicular to the axis of the drum drum. When the annular reinforcing rib is vertically distributed with the axis of the drum drum body, the drum body reinforcing effect is optimal.
所述的加强筋与制动鼓为一体铸造成型, 其数量为 1 ~ 10条, 最好是 3 ~ The reinforcing ribs are integrally formed with the brake drum, and the number thereof is 1 to 10, preferably 3 ~
6条。 6 articles.
所述的加强筋横截面可以是半圓形、 三角形、 梯形或矩形等。 The rib cross section may be semicircular, triangular, trapezoidal or rectangular.
本发明相对于现有技术的汽车制动鼓具有如下优点:由于在汽车制动鼓外 圓周表面有环形加强筋, 不但可明显地提高制动鼓的强度、 增加刚度的作用, 减少了由于热量和制动力作用使制动鼓开裂、 变形的几率,保持制动蹄与制动 鼓良好的贴合。同时也增加了制动鼓的散热面积,从而可有效降低制动鼓温度, 降低了对钢圏和轮胎的热量影响, 提高了制动鼓、 摩擦片及轮胎的使用寿命, 有效防止由于制动鼓龟裂、 轮胎爆胎而引发的事故, 提高了行车的安全性。 附图说明 Compared with the brake drum of the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: since there is an annular reinforcing rib on the outer circumferential surface of the brake drum of the automobile, not only the strength of the brake drum but also the rigidity can be obviously improved, and the heat is reduced. And the braking force acts to cause the brake drum to crack and deform, and maintain a good fit between the brake shoe and the brake drum. At the same time, it also increases the heat dissipation area of the brake drum, which can effectively reduce the brake drum temperature, reduce the heat impact on the steel shovel and the tire, improve the service life of the brake drum, the friction lining and the tire, and effectively prevent the brake. Accidents caused by cracked drums and tire punctures have improved the safety of driving. DRAWINGS
图 1为本发明带环形加强筋汽车制动鼓立体结构示意图; 1 is a schematic view showing the three-dimensional structure of an automobile brake drum with a ring-shaped rib;
图 2为本发明带环形加强筋汽车制动鼓剖面结构示意图; 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of an automobile brake drum with an annular reinforcing rib according to the present invention;
图 3为本发明四种环形加强筋横断面剖切图; Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of a cross section of four annular reinforcing ribs of the present invention;
图 4为带有纵向筋条和破坏裂纹的制动鼓示意图。
具体实施方式 Figure 4 is a schematic view of a brake drum with longitudinal ribs and broken cracks. detailed description
下面结合附图和具体实施例对本发明做进一步说明。 The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
如图 1和图 2所示, 一种带环形加强筋汽车制动鼓, 它包括汽车制动鼓鼓 体 1 , 在制动鼓鼓体 1外圓周表面设置有三条与制动鼓鼓体 1轴线垂直的环形 加强筋 2。 加强筋 2断面是半圓形。 加强筋的数量, 本领域技术人员可以根据 实际情况自行选择, 如加强筋的数量可以为 1 ~ 10条、 3 ~ 6条等。 As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, an automobile brake drum with an annular reinforcing rib includes an automobile brake drum body 1. Three brake drum bodies 1 are disposed on the outer circumferential surface of the brake drum body 1. An annular rib 2 with an axis perpendicular to the axis. The rib 2 section is semi-circular. The number of reinforcing ribs can be selected by those skilled in the art according to actual conditions. For example, the number of reinforcing ribs can be 1 to 10, 3 to 6, and the like.
如图 3所示, 是加强筋 2断面的四种形状, 这四种形状分别是半圓形、 三 角形、 梯形和矩形。 实际应用这只是四种常用的形状, 本发明的保护范围不仅 仅局限于上述这几种形状,只要是本领域技术人员能够设想到的实现本发明效 果的任何形状, 均属于本发明的保护范围。
As shown in Fig. 3, there are four shapes of the rib 2 section, which are semicircular, triangular, trapezoidal and rectangular, respectively. Actual application is only four commonly used shapes, and the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned shapes, and any shape that can be realized by those skilled in the art to achieve the effects of the present invention belongs to the protection scope of the present invention. .
Claims
1. 一种汽车制动鼓, 包括汽车制动鼓鼓体(1 ), 其特征在于: 在制动鼓 鼓体(1 )外圓周表面设置有多条的环形加强筋 (2)。 An automobile brake drum comprising an automobile brake drum body (1), characterized in that: a plurality of annular reinforcing ribs (2) are provided on an outer circumferential surface of the brake drum body (1).
2. 按照权利要求 1所述的汽车制动鼓,其特征在于: 所述环形加强筋(2 ) 与制动鼓鼓体(1 )轴线垂直。 2. The automotive brake drum according to claim 1, wherein: said annular reinforcing rib (2) is perpendicular to an axis of the brake drum body (1).
3. 按照权利要求 1或 2所述的汽车制动鼓, 其特征在于: 所述的加强筋 (2) 与制动鼓为一体成型。 The automobile brake drum according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the reinforcing rib (2) is integrally formed with the brake drum.
4. 按照权利要求 3所述的汽车制动鼓, 其特征在于: 所述的加强筋 (2 ) 的数量为 1 ~10条。 4. The automobile brake drum according to claim 3, wherein the number of the reinforcing ribs (2) is 1 to 10.
5. 按照权利要求 4所述的汽车制动鼓, 其特征在于: 所述的加强筋 (2 ) 的数量为 3 ~ 6条。 The automobile brake drum according to claim 4, characterized in that the number of the reinforcing ribs (2) is 3 to 6.
6. 按照权利要求 3所述的汽车制动鼓, 其特征在于: 所述的加强筋 (2 ) 的横截面是半圓形、 三角形、 梯形或矩形。 6. A brake drum for a motor vehicle according to claim 3, characterized in that the rib (2) has a semicircular, triangular, trapezoidal or rectangular cross section.
7. 按照权利要求 1或 2所述的汽车制动鼓, 其特征在于: 所述的加强筋 (2) 的数量为 1 ~10条。 The automobile brake drum according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the number of the reinforcing ribs (2) is 1 to 10.
8. 按照权利要求 1或 2所述的汽车制动鼓, 其特征在于: 所述的加强筋 ( 2 ) 的数量为 3 ~ 6条。 The automobile brake drum according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the number of the reinforcing ribs (2) is 3 to 6.
9. 按照权利要求 1或 2所述的汽车制动鼓, 其特征在于: 所述的加强筋 (2) 断面是半圓形、 三角形、 梯形或矩形。 9. A brake drum for a motor vehicle according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the rib (2) has a semicircular, triangular, trapezoidal or rectangular cross section.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN200910176947A CN101649878A (en) | 2009-09-25 | 2009-09-25 | Automotive brake drum with annular reinforcing ribs |
CN200910176947.7 | 2009-09-25 |
Publications (1)
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WO2011035625A1 true WO2011035625A1 (en) | 2011-03-31 |
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ID=41672177
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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PCT/CN2010/074541 WO2011035625A1 (en) | 2009-09-25 | 2010-06-25 | Brake drum of car with annular reinforced ribs |
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CN (1) | CN101649878A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2011035625A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101649878A (en) * | 2009-09-25 | 2010-02-17 | 杨东洲 | Automotive brake drum with annular reinforcing ribs |
CN104565138A (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2015-04-29 | 方盛车桥(柳州)有限公司 | Annular reinforced composite braking drum |
Citations (10)
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GB816169A (en) * | 1956-10-30 | 1959-07-08 | Gen Motors Corp | Improved friction element |
CN2116120U (en) * | 1992-03-10 | 1992-09-16 | 黄贵富 | Brake drum for ventilated blade mobiles |
US6550590B1 (en) * | 2002-02-20 | 2003-04-22 | General Motors Corporation | Doubled vented cooling vane disk brake rotor |
CN2799973Y (en) * | 2004-10-26 | 2006-07-26 | 杨高 | Anti-cracking automobile brake drum |
CN1877158A (en) * | 2005-06-08 | 2006-12-13 | 杨高 | Synthetic brake drum |
CN101021238A (en) * | 2007-03-14 | 2007-08-22 | 黄耀葵 | Vehicle braking hub |
WO2009033006A1 (en) * | 2007-09-06 | 2009-03-12 | Webb Wheel Products, Inc. | Composite brake drum with middle position squealer band |
CN201396387Y (en) * | 2009-05-22 | 2010-02-03 | 闫旭伟 | Brake drum with annular reinforcing ribs |
CN101649878A (en) * | 2009-09-25 | 2010-02-17 | 杨东洲 | Automotive brake drum with annular reinforcing ribs |
CN201487096U (en) * | 2009-09-25 | 2010-05-26 | 杨东洲 | Automobile brake drum with annular strengthening ribs |
-
2009
- 2009-09-25 CN CN200910176947A patent/CN101649878A/en active Pending
-
2010
- 2010-06-25 WO PCT/CN2010/074541 patent/WO2011035625A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB816169A (en) * | 1956-10-30 | 1959-07-08 | Gen Motors Corp | Improved friction element |
CN2116120U (en) * | 1992-03-10 | 1992-09-16 | 黄贵富 | Brake drum for ventilated blade mobiles |
US6550590B1 (en) * | 2002-02-20 | 2003-04-22 | General Motors Corporation | Doubled vented cooling vane disk brake rotor |
CN2799973Y (en) * | 2004-10-26 | 2006-07-26 | 杨高 | Anti-cracking automobile brake drum |
CN1877158A (en) * | 2005-06-08 | 2006-12-13 | 杨高 | Synthetic brake drum |
CN101021238A (en) * | 2007-03-14 | 2007-08-22 | 黄耀葵 | Vehicle braking hub |
WO2009033006A1 (en) * | 2007-09-06 | 2009-03-12 | Webb Wheel Products, Inc. | Composite brake drum with middle position squealer band |
CN201396387Y (en) * | 2009-05-22 | 2010-02-03 | 闫旭伟 | Brake drum with annular reinforcing ribs |
CN101649878A (en) * | 2009-09-25 | 2010-02-17 | 杨东洲 | Automotive brake drum with annular reinforcing ribs |
CN201487096U (en) * | 2009-09-25 | 2010-05-26 | 杨东洲 | Automobile brake drum with annular strengthening ribs |
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CN101649878A (en) | 2010-02-17 |
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