WO2011035466A1

WO2011035466A1 - Umbrella-shaped unbalanced power device

Info

Publication number: WO2011035466A1
Application number: PCT/CN2009/074091
Authority: WO
Inventors: 余俊均
Original assignee: Yu Chun Kwan
Priority date: 2009-09-22
Filing date: 2009-09-22
Publication date: 2011-03-31

Abstract

An umbrella-shaped unbalanced power device, including a central shaft (10), counterweights (20), an angle limiting device and blocks (40). The central shaft (10) is horizontally arranged and can rotate by external force. A plurality of counterweights (20) are arranged at the outer circumference of the central shaft (10). The first ends of the counterweights (20) are hinged on the central shaft (10) and the second ends of the counterweights (20) can move in the angle plane formed between the counterweights (20) and the central shaft (10). The angle limiting device is used to limit the maximal and minimal motion range of the counterweights (20). When the central shaft (10) rotates, the counterweights take umbrella shape because of the functions of centrifugal force and the angle limiting device and continue rotating. The block (40) is spaced from the central shaft (10) by a certain distance. When the central shaft (10) rotates, The second ends of the counterweights (20) are close to the central shaft (10) due to the obstruction of the blocks (40), so that the counterweights (20) on both sides of the central shaft (10) form an unbalanced moment and therefore promote the continuous rotation of the umbrella unbalanced-shaped power device (1).

Description

Umbrella unbalanced power device

[Technical Field]

The present invention relates to a power generating device, and more particularly to an umbrella-shaped unbalanced power device. The umbrella-shaped unbalanced power unit can be widely used in fields such as power generation.

【Background technique】

Most of the existing power systems need to consume a large amount of electricity or fuel, resulting in waste of energy.

Existing hydroelectric power stations are mostly realized by the drop of nature's hydraulic power, but this is limited by natural conditions.

Therefore, there is a need for a power output apparatus that can form a stable power output by means of a small initial driving force.

[Summary of the Invention]

In order to at least partially solve the above problems, the present invention proposes an umbrella-shaped unbalanced power unit.

The umbrella-shaped unbalanced power unit proposed by the present invention comprises: a center shaft, a plurality of weights, angle defining means, and a stopper.

The central axis is horizontally arranged and can be rotated by an external force; a plurality of weights are distributed on the outer circumference of the central shaft, the first end of the weight is hinged on the central axis, and the second end of the weight is movable on the weight An angled plane formed by the block and the central axis; the angle limiting device is used to define a minimum and maximum range of motion of the weight; when the central shaft rotates, the weight is opened and umbrellad by the action of the centrifugal force and the angle limiting device The rotation continues; the stoppers are spaced apart from each other by a central axis. When the central shaft rotates, the second ends of the plurality of weights are approached toward the central axis due to the blocking of the stoppers, thereby causing the weights on both sides of the central shaft to form. Unbalanced force distance, and thus promotes the umbrella-shaped unbalanced powerplant to continue to rotate.

According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, both ends of the central shaft are provided with support mechanisms for maintaining the central shaft to rotate horizontally. According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, the first end of the weight is further provided with a short rod, the weight being hinged to the central shaft by a short rod.

According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the angle defining device is a plurality of connecting rods, and the plurality of weights are further provided with a sliding slot, one end of the connecting rod is hinged on the central shaft, and the other end of the connecting rod is movably disposed in the sliding slot. By appropriately setting the length of the link and the chute, the weight can have an appropriate range of motion in its angled plane with the central axis.

According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the angle limiting device is a first limiting block and a second limiting block respectively disposed on the central axis for defining a minimum and maximum range of motion of the weight, respectively, by appropriately setting the first limit The gap between the bit block and the second limit block allows the weight to have an appropriate range of motion in its angled plane with the central axis.

According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the angle limiting device is a fixing rod that penetrates the central axis and is connected to two weights that are coplanar with the central axis. By appropriately setting the length of the fixing rod, the weighting block can be made at the center axis thereof The formed angle plane has an appropriate range of motion.

According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the angle defining device is a fixing ring that is sleeved on the central shaft and connected to each of the weights. By appropriately setting the diameter of the fixing ring, the weight forming block can be formed between the weight and the central shaft. There is an appropriate range of motion in the corner plane.

According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the central shaft is correspondingly provided with a hinge mechanism for articulating a plurality of weights and a plurality of links, and the hinge mechanism is for holding a plurality of weights and a plurality of links hinged to the central axis. Dry in the angle plane of the multiple weights and the central axis surface.

According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, the hinge mechanism comprises a hinge block disposed on the central shaft, the hinge block being provided with a longitudinal guide groove for defining the movable rod hinged in the hinge block to be movable only in the radial direction .

Compared with other power output devices in the prior art, the umbrella-shaped unbalanced power device of the present invention requires only a small initial power input, does not consume other fuel resources, is energy-saving and environmentally friendly, and can provide a large power output.

[Description of the Drawings]

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of a first embodiment of an umbrella-shaped unbalanced power unit of the present invention. 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of a second embodiment of the umbrella-shaped unbalanced power unit of the present invention. Figure 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of a third embodiment of the umbrella-shaped unbalanced power unit of the present invention. Figure 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of a fourth embodiment of the umbrella-shaped unbalanced power unit of the present invention.

【detailed description】

The invention will now be described in detail in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments. Identical or similar reference numerals are used in the drawings to identify similar components. For the sake of clarity, sometimes the same component appears in different views, but only in some views. Embodiments of the invention are intended to be introduced from a top view.

Referring to Figure 1, Figure 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of a first embodiment of the umbrella-shaped unbalanced power unit of the present invention. The umbrella-shaped unbalanced power unit 1 of the present invention mainly comprises: a center shaft 10, a plurality of weights 20, an angle defining means, and a stopper 40. In the present embodiment, the angle defining means is a plurality of links 30.

As shown in Fig. 1, the center shaft 10 is a horizontally disposed shaft, and both ends thereof are supported by a supporting mechanism (not shown), and the central shaft 10 starts to rotate under the driving of an external force. In each embodiment of the present invention, The direction of rotation of the center shaft 10 is the direction indicated by the arrow W in the drawing.

The central shaft 10 is provided with a plurality of first hinge mechanisms 12 and a plurality of second hinge mechanisms 13 respectively for articulating a plurality of weights 20 and a plurality of links 30, a plurality of first hinge mechanisms 12 and a plurality of The second hinge mechanism 13 is provided with a longitudinal guide groove (not shown) for defining the movable rod hinged therein to move only in the radial direction.

The plurality of weights 20 are substantially evenly distributed on the outer circumference of the central shaft 10. In the embodiment of the present invention, only two weights 20 are schematically shown, and the number of the weights 20 can be increased as needed. . The first end of the plurality of weights 20 is provided with a short rod 22, and the weight 20 is hinged to the first hinge mechanism 12 by the short rod 22. In the first embodiment of the invention, the plurality of weights 20 There is also a chute 24, one end of the connecting rod 30 is movably disposed in the chute 24, and the other end of the connecting rod 30 is hinged on the second hinge mechanism 13, by appropriately setting the connecting rod 30 and sliding The length of the slot 24 is such that the weight 20 can have a suitable range of motion in its angled plane with the central axis 10 and a greater moment of gravity when the weight is in the maximum range of motion.

The stopper 40 is spaced apart from the central axis 10 by a certain distance, and the central shaft 10 is rotated by an external force. At the time, due to the centrifugal force and the action of the plurality of links, the plurality of weights 20 are opened in an umbrella shape and continue to rotate, and when the second end of each weight ₂₀ is approached toward the center shaft 10 due to the blocking of the stopper The weights 20 on either side of the central shaft 10 create an unbalanced force distance and thus promote continued rotation of the umbrella unbalanced powerplant.

Next, please refer to Fig. 2, which is a schematic structural view of a second embodiment of the umbrella-shaped unbalanced power unit of the present invention.

In the second embodiment of the present invention, the umbrella-shaped unbalanced power unit 2 mainly includes: a central shaft 210, a weight 220, an angle defining device, and a stopper 240. In the embodiment, the angle limiting device is the first limit. Bit block 251 and second limit block 252.

Similar to the first embodiment of the present invention, in the second embodiment of the present invention, the first limit block 251 and the second limit block 252 are employed to define the range of motion of the weight block 200. As shown, when the central shaft 210 rotates, the weight 220 that is not blocked by the stopper 240 is biased toward the second limiting block 252 by the centrifugal force, and the weight 220 blocked by the stopper 240 is close to the first A limit block 251, at this time, the weights 220 on the left and right sides of the center shaft 210 form unequal moments, and thus promote the continued rotation of the umbrella-shaped unbalanced power unit.

Referring to Figure 3, Figure 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of a third embodiment of the umbrella-shaped unbalanced power unit of the present invention.

In the third embodiment of the present invention, the umbrella-shaped unbalanced power unit 3 mainly includes: a center shaft 310, a weight 320, an angle defining device, and a stopper 340. In the embodiment, the central shaft 310 is provided with a pass. The hole 314, the angle defining device is a fixing rod 330 that penetrates the center hole 314 and connects the two weights 320 that are coplanar with the central shaft 310. By appropriately setting the length of the fixing rod 330, the weight 320 can be made at the center thereof. The shaft 310 has an appropriate range of motion in the angled plane. It should be noted that when the fixing rod 330 is used as the angle defining device, a plurality of through holes spaced apart in the axial direction are correspondingly arranged on the central shaft 310, wherein each of the two weight blocks 320 corresponds to one through hole 314. A corresponding plurality of weights are connected by a fixing rod penetrating the through hole, which is not shown in Fig. 3.

Similar to the first embodiment of the present invention, in the third embodiment of the present invention, the fixed rod 330 is employed to define the range of motion of the weight 320. As shown, when the central shaft 310 rotates, the weight 320 blocked by the stopper 340 is close to the central axis 310, and at the same time, the fixed rod 330 is pushed. The distribution block 320 on the other side of the center shaft 310 causes the weights 320 on the left and right sides of the center shaft 310 to form unequal moments, and thus promotes continued rotation of the umbrella-shaped unbalanced power unit.

Referring to Figure 4, Figure 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of a fourth embodiment of the umbrella-shaped unbalanced power unit of the present invention.

In the fourth embodiment of the present invention, the umbrella-shaped unbalanced power unit 4 mainly includes: a central shaft 410, a weight 420, an angle defining device, and a stopper 440. In the embodiment, the angle limiting device is a fixing ring 430. .

Similar to the third embodiment of the present invention, in the fourth embodiment of the present invention, the fixed ring 430 is employed to define the range of motion of the weight 420. As shown, when the central shaft 410 rotates, the weight 420 blocked by the stopper 440 is close to the central shaft 410, and at the same time, the fixing ring 430 integrally pushes the distribution block 420 located on the other side of the central shaft 410, so that the central axis The counterweights 420 on the left and right sides of 410 form unequal moments and thus promote continued rotation of the umbrella-shaped unbalanced powerplant.

The operation of the first embodiment of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the above components. First, the center shaft 10 starts to rotate in the direction indicated by the arrow W by an external force, and the plurality of weights 20 rotate together with the center shaft 10, and the plurality of weights 20 are 20 due to the centrifugal force and the action of the plurality of links 30. Opening in an umbrella shape and continuing to rotate, when each weight 20 is rotated to contact the stopper 40, the weight 20 is approached toward the center shaft 10 due to the blocking of the stopper 40, so that at any moment, the central shaft 10 There are unbalanced force distances on both sides, and the unbalanced force distance continuously promotes the continued rotation of the umbrella power device. At this time, the external force of the initial start can be appropriately reduced, so that a small power input can be realized to obtain a large power output. .

Compared with other power output devices in the prior art, the umbrella-shaped unbalanced power device of the present invention requires only a small initial power input, does not consume other fuel resources, is energy-saving and environmentally friendly, and can provide a large power output. The device can be used as a power drive for generators and other devices that require power.

In the above-described embodiments, the present invention has been exemplarily described, and various modifications of the present invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

Rights request

1. An umbrella-shaped unbalanced power unit comprising:

a central shaft, the central shaft is horizontally disposed and rotatable under an external force;

a plurality of weights disposed on an outer circumference of the central shaft, a first end of the weight is hinged on the central shaft, and a second end of the weight is movable on the weight An angled plane formed with the central axis;

An angle limiting device, configured to define an active range of the weight;

When the central shaft rotates, the weight is expanded into an umbrella shape and continues to rotate due to centrifugal force and the function of the angle limiting device;

The umbrella-shaped unbalanced power device further includes a stopper, the stopper is spaced apart from the central axis by a distance, and when the central shaft rotates, the second end of the plurality of weights Due to the blocking of the stop, the central axis is approached, thereby causing the weights on both sides of the central shaft to form an unbalanced force distance, and thus facilitating continued rotation of the umbrella-shaped unbalanced power unit.

2. The umbrella-shaped unbalanced power unit according to claim 1, wherein: both ends of the center shaft are provided with a supporting mechanism for maintaining the central shaft to rotate horizontally.

3. The umbrella-shaped unbalanced power unit according to claim 1, wherein: said first end of said weight is further provided with a short rod, and said weight is hinged by said short rod On the central axis.

4. The umbrella-shaped unbalanced power unit according to claim 1, wherein: the angle defining device is a plurality of links, and the plurality of weights are further provided with a chute, the connecting rod One end is hinged on the central shaft, and the other end of the connecting rod is movably disposed in the sliding slot, and by appropriately setting the length of the connecting rod and the sliding slot, the weight can be made The angle of the plane formed with the central axis has an appropriate range of motion.

5. The umbrella-shaped unbalanced power unit according to claim 4, wherein: the central shaft is provided with a hinge mechanism for articulating the plurality of weights and the plurality of links, The hinge mechanism is provided with a longitudinal guide groove for defining the plurality of weights and the plurality of joints to move only in the radial direction of the central axis.

6. The umbrella-shaped unbalanced power unit according to claim 1, wherein: said angle defining means is a portion disposed on said central shaft for defining a minimum and maximum range of motion of said weights, respectively a limiting block and a second limiting block, by appropriately setting a gap between the first limiting block and the second limiting block, so that the weight can be formed in a clip formed with the central axis There is an appropriate range of motion in the corner plane.

7. The umbrella-shaped unbalanced power unit according to claim 1, wherein: the angle defining means is a fixing rod that penetrates the central axis and connects two weights that are coplanar with the central axis, Properly setting the length of the fixed rod allows the weight to have an appropriate range of motion in its angled plane with the central axis.

8. The umbrella-shaped unbalanced power unit according to claim 1, wherein: the angle limiting device is a fixing ring that is sleeved on the central shaft and connects each of the weights, and is appropriately set. The diameter of the retaining ring may be such that the counterweight has an appropriate range of motion in its angled plane with the central axis.