CN103899474A - Telescopic variable blade device - Google Patents

Telescopic variable blade device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103899474A
CN103899474A CN201410075783.XA CN201410075783A CN103899474A CN 103899474 A CN103899474 A CN 103899474A CN 201410075783 A CN201410075783 A CN 201410075783A CN 103899474 A CN103899474 A CN 103899474A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
blade
cylinder
roller
bent axle
blades
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410075783.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡胜海
余伟
高爽
张保平
张满慧
陈茜
孙天仕
孙军超
祁松
芦晨军
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Harbin Engineering University
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Harbin Engineering University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Harbin Engineering University filed Critical Harbin Engineering University
Priority to CN201410075783.XA priority Critical patent/CN103899474A/en
Publication of CN103899474A publication Critical patent/CN103899474A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/20Hydro energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction

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  • Wind Motors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a telescopic variable blade device which comprises a crankshaft, a base, blades and a roller. The two ends of the crankshaft are fixed to two supporting bases respectively, the two supporting bases are fixed to the base, the roller is arranged on the crankshaft through a bearing, the roller is provided with a groove, the blades and the groove form a moving pair, the blades can extend out of the roller through the moving pair, the crankshaft and the blades are connected through a connection rod, the connection rod is hinged to the crankshaft and the blades, the axis of an eccentric shaft of the crankshaft and the axis of the roller are not in the same line, the number of the blades is at least two, the length of the portion, extending out of the roller, of the upper blade is larger than that of the lower blade, and one end of the roller is provided with a gear used for power output. According to the device, the crankshaft and the roller are arranged eccentrically, so that the length of the portion, extending out of the roller, of the upper blade is always larger than that of the lower blade, and as long as force acts on the blades, torque is formed to drive the roller to rotate.

Description

A kind of self extending formula becomes paddle device
Technical field
What the present invention relates to is a kind of rotor machine, specifically blade expansion adjusting system.
Background technique
Along with the scarcity day by day of traditional petrochemical industry resources such as coal, the cry of development new energy is more and more higher.In new energy, morning and evening tides and wind-force belong to renewable resources, and clean reliable, have considerable strategic position for the mankind's sustainable development.But because the history of new energy development is also too short, current is that tital generator blade or wind power generator oar blade are all the fixing distance of starching mostly, has the shortcomings such as energy utilization rate is low, starting torque is large.Therefore, new energy be greatly developed, just the problems such as its efficiency is low, starting torque is large must be solved.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide and can overcome morning and evening tides and a kind of self extending formula of the shortcoming such as wind power generator oar blade efficiency is low, starting torque is large becomes paddle device.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
A kind of self extending formula of the present invention becomes paddle device, it is characterized in that: comprise bent axle, base, blade, cylinder, the two ends of bent axle are separately fixed on two bearings, two bearings are fixed on base, cylinder is arranged on bent axle by bearing, on cylinder, have groove, blade and groove form sliding pair, blade can stretch out outside cylinder by sliding pair, bent axle is connected by connecting rod with blade, connecting rod and bent axle and blade are all hinged, the eccentric shaft axis of bent axle and the axis of cylinder be not on same straight line, described blade has two at least, the distance that blade above being positioned at stretches out cylinder is all the time than the length of the blade of below, one end of cylinder is provided with the gear for power output.
The present invention can also comprise:
1, described blade has six, and six blades are uniformly distributed with respect to roll circumference.
Advantage of the present invention is: the present invention is bent axle and cylinder arranged off-centre, has realized distance that upper half part blade stretches out cylinder all the time than the length of lower half portion blade, just can form torque and drives cylinder to rotate as long as act on effectively blade.The present invention has abandoned traditional mentality of designing completely, have can two-wayly generate electricity, starting torque is little, capacity usage ratio advantages of higher, has epoch-making meaning for greatly developing of morning and evening tides and wind generating unit.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is sectional view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is part assembling schematic diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
For example the present invention is described in more detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
In conjunction with Fig. 1~3, its chief component of the present invention has: bearing 1, bent axle 2, gear 3, cylinder 4, blade 5, base 6, connecting rod 7.Bent axle 2 is connected on bearing 1, and need ensure when mounted the opposite direction of bent axle 2 towards base 6.Cylinder 4 is arranged on the bearing at bent axle 2 two ends.The large end of connecting rod 7 is hinged with bent axle 2, and the bearing pin of small end and blade 5 is hinged.The fluting formation sliding pair that blade 5 is circumferential with cylinder 4.In the time of water impact blade 5, because eccentric shaft axis and cylinder 4 axis of bent axle 2 have certain offset distance, ensure to be positioned at distance that cylinder 4 upper half part blades 5 stretch out cylinder 4 all the time than the length of lower half portion blade 5, just make upper half part blade 5 stressed large compared with lower half portion as long as therefore have current or wind to impact blade 5, thereby producing torque drives cylinder 4 to rotate, cylinder 4 rotates and has just driven conversely the flexible of blade 5, thereby has realized the automatic variation of blade 5.On cylinder 4, gear 3 is installed simultaneously, by it, transmission of power just can be realized to generating to generator.
Bent axle is connected on bearing, and cylinder is arranged on the bearing of crankshaft two end.Connecting rod tip and bent axle are hinged, and the bearing pin of small end and blade is hinged.The circumferential fluting of blade and cylinder forms sliding pair.In the time of water impact blade, because eccentric shaft axis and the cylinder axis of bent axle have certain offset distance, ensure that distance that upper half part blade stretches out cylinder is all the time than the length of lower half portion blade, just make upper half part blade stressed large compared with lower half portion as long as therefore have current or wind to impact blade, thereby producing torque drives cylinder to rotate, cylinder rotates and has just driven conversely the flexible of blade, thereby has realized the automatic variation of blade.On cylinder, gear is installed simultaneously, by it, transmission of power just can be realized to generating to generator.
Its eccentric shaft of bent axle only has one, and needs the eccentric shaft that ensures bent axle towards the opposite direction of base, and two ends are connected on bearing, and eccentric shaft provides articulating point for connecting rod tip.
Its two ends of cylinder are arranged on the two ends of bent axle by bearing, cylinder can freely rotate around crankshaft center line, and gear is installed for power output in cylinder one end, and cylinder is uniform six flutings and six blades formation sliding pair circumferentially.
Blade telescopic variation is to realize like this, bent axle is connected on bearing, and need the eccentric shaft of guarantee bent axle towards the opposite direction of base, cylinder is arranged on the bearing of crankshaft two end, connecting rod tip and bent axle are hinged, the bearing pin of small end and blade is hinged, the circumferential fluting of blade and cylinder forms sliding pair, in the time of water impact blade, because eccentric shaft axis and the cylinder axis of bent axle have certain offset distance, ensure that distance that upper half part blade stretches out cylinder is all the time than the length of lower half portion blade, just make upper half part blade stressed large compared with lower half portion as long as therefore have current or wind to impact blade, thereby producing torque drives cylinder to rotate, cylinder rotates and has just driven conversely the flexible of blade, thereby realize the telescopic variation of blade.

Claims (2)

1. a self extending formula becomes paddle device, it is characterized in that: comprise bent axle, base, blade, cylinder, the two ends of bent axle are separately fixed on two bearings, two bearings are fixed on base, cylinder is arranged on bent axle by bearing, on cylinder, have groove, blade and groove form sliding pair, blade can stretch out outside cylinder by sliding pair, bent axle is connected by connecting rod with blade, connecting rod and bent axle and blade are all hinged, the eccentric shaft axis of bent axle and the axis of cylinder be not on same straight line, described blade has two at least, the distance that blade above being positioned at stretches out cylinder is all the time than the length of the blade of below, one end of cylinder is provided with the gear for power output.
2. a kind of self extending formula according to claim 1 becomes paddle device, it is characterized in that: described blade has six, and six blades are uniformly distributed with respect to roll circumference.
CN201410075783.XA 2014-03-04 2014-03-04 Telescopic variable blade device Pending CN103899474A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410075783.XA CN103899474A (en) 2014-03-04 2014-03-04 Telescopic variable blade device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410075783.XA CN103899474A (en) 2014-03-04 2014-03-04 Telescopic variable blade device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103899474A true CN103899474A (en) 2014-07-02

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ID=50991004

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410075783.XA Pending CN103899474A (en) 2014-03-04 2014-03-04 Telescopic variable blade device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN103899474A (en)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104454306A (en) * 2014-12-03 2015-03-25 哈尔滨工程大学 Rotary guide rod type blade telescopic mechanism and tidal power generator adopting same
CN105156252A (en) * 2015-07-09 2015-12-16 邓路坪 Novel series connection water turbine
CN105840409A (en) * 2016-03-30 2016-08-10 天津大学 Tidal energy power generation device with foldable transverse horizontal shaft
CN106762352A (en) * 2016-12-06 2017-05-31 哈尔滨工程大学 A kind of automatic open and close type ocean current energy generator of blade
CN108361142A (en) * 2017-12-04 2018-08-03 浙江海洋大学 Hydrogenerator
CN109229370A (en) * 2018-11-15 2019-01-18 邱子航 A kind of drum-type telescopic rotor device
CN110250544A (en) * 2019-07-18 2019-09-20 安阳工学院 A kind of precompressed storehouse being provided with biasing rotor
CN110302690A (en) * 2019-07-18 2019-10-08 安阳工学院 A kind of rotating device of rotation and radially flexible blade
CN110985278A (en) * 2020-01-02 2020-04-10 诸暨咯星新能源科技有限公司 Sea wave and wind power complementary power generation device for beach

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB156519A (en) * 1917-10-18 1921-10-27 Francois Trechot Immersed cylindrical propeller with movable paddles
AT397418B (en) * 1992-07-14 1994-04-25 Siegfried Angerer Water wheel
CN101734371A (en) * 2008-11-20 2010-06-16 陶财德 Barrel type screw propeller
RO125918A2 (en) * 2009-06-01 2010-12-30 Petre Gheorghe Swinging blades hydraulic -wind turbine
CN202176453U (en) * 2011-06-20 2012-03-28 刘海平 Eccentric ring wind power mechanism
DE202012012657U1 (en) * 2012-07-19 2013-09-04 Hans Herbert Auler Water engine with eccentric control

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB156519A (en) * 1917-10-18 1921-10-27 Francois Trechot Immersed cylindrical propeller with movable paddles
AT397418B (en) * 1992-07-14 1994-04-25 Siegfried Angerer Water wheel
CN101734371A (en) * 2008-11-20 2010-06-16 陶财德 Barrel type screw propeller
RO125918A2 (en) * 2009-06-01 2010-12-30 Petre Gheorghe Swinging blades hydraulic -wind turbine
RO125918B1 (en) * 2009-06-01 2014-08-29 Petre Gheorghe Hydraulic and wind turbine with swinging blades
CN202176453U (en) * 2011-06-20 2012-03-28 刘海平 Eccentric ring wind power mechanism
DE202012012657U1 (en) * 2012-07-19 2013-09-04 Hans Herbert Auler Water engine with eccentric control

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104454306A (en) * 2014-12-03 2015-03-25 哈尔滨工程大学 Rotary guide rod type blade telescopic mechanism and tidal power generator adopting same
CN105156252A (en) * 2015-07-09 2015-12-16 邓路坪 Novel series connection water turbine
CN105840409A (en) * 2016-03-30 2016-08-10 天津大学 Tidal energy power generation device with foldable transverse horizontal shaft
CN106762352A (en) * 2016-12-06 2017-05-31 哈尔滨工程大学 A kind of automatic open and close type ocean current energy generator of blade
CN106762352B (en) * 2016-12-06 2018-08-17 哈尔滨工程大学 A kind of automatic open and close type ocean current energy generator of blade
CN108361142A (en) * 2017-12-04 2018-08-03 浙江海洋大学 Hydrogenerator
CN109229370A (en) * 2018-11-15 2019-01-18 邱子航 A kind of drum-type telescopic rotor device
CN110250544A (en) * 2019-07-18 2019-09-20 安阳工学院 A kind of precompressed storehouse being provided with biasing rotor
CN110302690A (en) * 2019-07-18 2019-10-08 安阳工学院 A kind of rotating device of rotation and radially flexible blade
CN110302690B (en) * 2019-07-18 2021-12-21 安阳工学院 Rotating device capable of rotating and radially stretching blades
CN110985278A (en) * 2020-01-02 2020-04-10 诸暨咯星新能源科技有限公司 Sea wave and wind power complementary power generation device for beach
CN110985278B (en) * 2020-01-02 2020-09-15 诸暨咯星新能源科技有限公司 Sea wave and wind power complementary power generation device for beach

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Application publication date: 20140702