WO2011033144A1 - Procédé et système permettant d'optimiser l'efficacité de l'occupation des ressources d'un réseau de télécommunication - Google Patents

Procédé et système permettant d'optimiser l'efficacité de l'occupation des ressources d'un réseau de télécommunication Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2011033144A1
WO2011033144A1 PCT/ES2009/070391 ES2009070391W WO2011033144A1 WO 2011033144 A1 WO2011033144 A1 WO 2011033144A1 ES 2009070391 W ES2009070391 W ES 2009070391W WO 2011033144 A1 WO2011033144 A1 WO 2011033144A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
user
occupation
network resources
deviation
resources
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/ES2009/070391
Other languages
English (en)
Spanish (es)
Inventor
Francisco Manuel Ferro Morado
Original Assignee
Francisco Manuel Ferro Morado
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Francisco Manuel Ferro Morado filed Critical Francisco Manuel Ferro Morado
Priority to PCT/ES2009/070391 priority Critical patent/WO2011033144A1/fr
Priority to EP09849402.4A priority patent/EP2479973A4/fr
Priority to US13/496,650 priority patent/US20120202456A1/en
Publication of WO2011033144A1 publication Critical patent/WO2011033144A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M15/00Arrangements for metering, time-control or time indication ; Metering, charging or billing arrangements for voice wireline or wireless communications, e.g. VoIP
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M15/00Arrangements for metering, time-control or time indication ; Metering, charging or billing arrangements for voice wireline or wireless communications, e.g. VoIP
    • H04M15/43Billing software details
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M15/00Arrangements for metering, time-control or time indication ; Metering, charging or billing arrangements for voice wireline or wireless communications, e.g. VoIP
    • H04M15/46Real-time negotiation between users and providers or operators
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M15/00Arrangements for metering, time-control or time indication ; Metering, charging or billing arrangements for voice wireline or wireless communications, e.g. VoIP
    • H04M15/51Arrangements for metering, time-control or time indication ; Metering, charging or billing arrangements for voice wireline or wireless communications, e.g. VoIP for resellers, retailers or service providers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M15/00Arrangements for metering, time-control or time indication ; Metering, charging or billing arrangements for voice wireline or wireless communications, e.g. VoIP
    • H04M15/70Administration or customization aspects; Counter-checking correct charges
    • H04M15/77Administration or customization aspects; Counter-checking correct charges involving multiple accounts per user
    • H04M15/772Administration or customization aspects; Counter-checking correct charges involving multiple accounts per user per service, e.g. prepay or post-pay
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M15/00Arrangements for metering, time-control or time indication ; Metering, charging or billing arrangements for voice wireline or wireless communications, e.g. VoIP
    • H04M15/70Administration or customization aspects; Counter-checking correct charges
    • H04M15/785Reserving amount on the account
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M15/00Arrangements for metering, time-control or time indication ; Metering, charging or billing arrangements for voice wireline or wireless communications, e.g. VoIP
    • H04M15/80Rating or billing plans; Tariff determination aspects
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M15/00Arrangements for metering, time-control or time indication ; Metering, charging or billing arrangements for voice wireline or wireless communications, e.g. VoIP
    • H04M15/83Notification aspects
    • H04M15/85Notification aspects characterised by the type of condition triggering a notification
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M15/00Arrangements for metering, time-control or time indication ; Metering, charging or billing arrangements for voice wireline or wireless communications, e.g. VoIP
    • H04M15/83Notification aspects
    • H04M15/85Notification aspects characterised by the type of condition triggering a notification
    • H04M15/852Low balance or limit reached
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M15/00Arrangements for metering, time-control or time indication ; Metering, charging or billing arrangements for voice wireline or wireless communications, e.g. VoIP
    • H04M15/88Provision for limiting connection, or expenditure
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M15/00Arrangements for metering, time-control or time indication ; Metering, charging or billing arrangements for voice wireline or wireless communications, e.g. VoIP
    • H04M15/88Provision for limiting connection, or expenditure
    • H04M15/887Provision for limiting connection, or expenditure limit per user or user related number
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M15/00Arrangements for metering, time-control or time indication ; Metering, charging or billing arrangements for voice wireline or wireless communications, e.g. VoIP
    • H04M15/88Provision for limiting connection, or expenditure
    • H04M15/888Provision for limiting connection, or expenditure severing connection after predetermined time or data
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M17/00Prepayment of wireline communication systems, wireless communication systems or telephone systems
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M17/00Prepayment of wireline communication systems, wireless communication systems or telephone systems
    • H04M17/02Coin-freed or check-freed systems, e.g. mobile- or card-operated phones, public telephones or booths
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M17/00Prepayment of wireline communication systems, wireless communication systems or telephone systems
    • H04M17/20Prepayment of wireline communication systems, wireless communication systems or telephone systems with provision for recharging the prepaid account or card, or for credit establishment

Definitions

  • the invention is related to the field of telecommunications services and, in particular, in the optimization of the bandwidth occupation of mobile telecommunications networks.
  • telecommunications service provider One of the objectives of any telecommunications network operator (telecommunications service provider) is to optimize the occupation of the available capacity in its network infrastructure to make such maximum occupation. In that sense, when a telecommunications service provider has to prevent access to its network to any user, identified by its user identifier, for technical reasons or for technical or contractual infringement by the user, it ceases to occupy the width of band that the service provider planned for that particular user.
  • WO2007120117 A2
  • methods, systems, computer supports and credit facilitators are determined to provide access to telecommunications services to users of a certain profile beyond a certain imposed limit, said extension of service provision determined by a series of criteria, so that the capacity of telecommunications networks is occupied by the use of the services of the provider for the largest possible number of users.
  • the profile of these users includes access to services in which the use control is determined and monitored in real time for each access.
  • the above methods and systems do not solve the possibility of optimizing the occupation of the provider's network infrastructure for all user profiles that may be hosted on it.
  • the above methods do not cover such flexibility to continue giving access to the service beyond a certain threshold for all user profiles.
  • Service provider blocks the user from accessing the network, thereby leaving free network capabilities not occupied by the user and thereby stopping optimizing the potential additional occupation of the network that said user could continue to perform
  • Service provider activates external mechanisms for monitoring and recovering the use of the network consumed by the user, using internal mechanisms and even external to your system
  • the invention optimizes the following aspects:
  • A- Telecommunications service providers through this innovation achieve two objectives:
  • a possible situation of blocking network resources is defined, for example, by the deviation between the registration of consumption of services used and the recording of compensation received for said consumption in a certain period of time, following a pre-established contractual criterion.
  • the provider makes available to the user free access to the network resources, registering said use, compares the consumed capacities with the compensated amounts registered in a credit manager and finds a difference because the latter is smaller .
  • A) the user is able to restore said temporary cut of services within a certain period of time by matching said records through the mechanisms agreed with the service provider ( always through a restoration of the initial situation through a transaction via credit card, bank transfer or with cash payment anywhere linked to the service provider)
  • the user does not act and waits for his telecommunications provider to block access to network resources and therefore to the services used so far. Normally the user decides to subscribe to another provider that offers the same type of service or, failing that, by registering as a new user of the same provider with a different network access profile (for example with a supervised consumption profile in real time, but in which the provider only knows the user of his new IMSI)
  • the innovation presented in this document will avoid any of the previous reactions, thus achieving, on the one hand, avoiding unoccupying the network capabilities provided by the service provider and, therefore, keeping the efficient use of its resources optimized, as well as on the other. on the other hand, the inconveniences of the user associated with the blocking to the network, change of user identifier and the possible loss of information contained in its user profile.
  • the invention consists in providing continuity in the occupation of the network resources of the service provider through:
  • This mechanism is based on the automatic update of the user profile, produced by the fulfillment of a condition stored in the credit manager, through which the credit manager requests the Local User Database (Home Location Register) / Authentication Center (HLR / AUC) of the service provider that a particular user, identified by his User dentist IMSI (International Mobile Subscriber Identity), which is currently contained in your USIM (Universal Subscriber Identification Module - Universal Subscriber Identity Module for UMTS or 3G networks, or for that matter) 2G or 2.5G telecommunications networks, in your SIM (Subscriber Identity Module), acquire a typology of access to the network and its resources differentiated from what it had before the fulfillment of the aforementioned condition.
  • IMSI International Mobile Subscriber Identity
  • the method of evaluating the fulfillment of the condition that causes the change of the user's profile is performed in the credit manager.
  • the profile migration originated and supervised by the credit manager, it calculates the new degree of service / content to be offered to the new user profile.
  • said automatic update of the user profile optimizes the provider's resources by assigning a new bandwidth, new temporary limits of use, new service qualities or establishing capacity limiters or content access.
  • the new user access profile can be modified depending on the behavior related to the compensation and consumption of the user.
  • the condition of having exceeded a limit of occupation or consumption of the network defined contractually, is that the user ceases to fulfill (violates) his obligation to compensate the consumption record of mobile telecommunications services used in the period of time agreed with the service provider, thus ceasing to match said registration and therefore, to economically equalize its consumption through its payments.
  • the previous condition is detected by the credit manager and it is this that triggers the user's migration mechanism.
  • the credit manager requests the HLR / AC to change the user's profile from their profile of the original service (for example, the monitoring profile of the consumption-compensation deviation is carried out only once a month, characteristic of the systems with final invoice or post-payment) towards the profile of a service in which the consumption of services (limited compared to the previous profile) is monitored in real time (characteristic of systems with initial or pre-paid credit).
  • the user upon request to the HLR / AC of the activation of the new user profile, the user is invited to confirm his new profile and, therefore, his new condition of access and use monitored in real time (and eventually also limited in benefits) of services and contents.
  • the action of the user is to match the deviation of the two records of the credit manager (consumption and compensation) through an increase in the compensation register using a procedure linked to the service provider such as cashiers of financial institutions, by card of credit via the Internet or at any point of sale of credit for cards of mobile phone companies.
  • a user profile migration controlled by the user is achieved through said first decrease in the deviation of both registers.
  • the next step is taken by the credit manager which retains a portion (retention) of the amount transferred by the user, agreed upon at the time of acceptance of his new profile or either at the time of formalization of the first contract, which may be proportionally dependent on the deviation:
  • the retention is recorded by the credit manager and will be used to compensate for the deviation that this user has at the time with his supplier and the new deviation is updated correspondingly (remaining deviation) in the deviation register of the credit manager.
  • the service provider notifies the user of the result of said operation by means of a communication addressed to the user's IMSI identifier, such as several text or multimedia messages (Short Message Service / SMS or Multimedia Message Service / MMS) or via of or several e-mails or of the channel chosen by the user indicating the authorization to continue the limited access to the network services together with information related to:
  • the credit manager After confirmation through compensation (reduction of deviation) by the user, the credit manager informs the HLR / AC of the service provider that there is a new possibility of access to the network and services by the user with the access mode determined by the provider. Access to this service will be supervised by the real-time credit manager and the upper limit of new access to network resources will be equivalent to what is stored in the register of future uses of the credit manager (following the previous example, 65% of the amount transferred by the user), according to the procedure described in the claims related to the credit manager.
  • the user can restart the occupation of the network capabilities, which had been blocked by the service provider, making use of the services in the way (limitations and / or restrictions on access to content, speed, time, quality) that The service provider has determined.
  • the above procedure will be applied in as many user iterations as necessary for the user to restore the value of the remaining deviation to a value equal to or less than zero, thereby offsetting the deviation. In these iterations the user will continue to occupy the bandwidth that the limited and supervised use of the services he needs. Likewise, users are kept active and occupying network capacities, users who without this procedure would have caused a decrease in the occupation of network resources and, therefore, of the efficiency of its use for the reasons mentioned above.
  • the credit manager communicates this event to the HLR / AC of the service provider.
  • the HLR / AC will automatically migrate the user of their current supervised access profile and limited to the standard access profile to the provider's services.
  • the supplier will inform the user about the amount exceeded on the remaining deviation achieved with the last compensation made by the user as well as, optionally, could inform him of how the excess over the remaining deviation will be transferred to the user.
  • An example can be the discount of said excess of the following invoice for services consumed that the user receives in the next billing cycle.
  • the service provider makes said notification to the user through a communication addressed to the user's IMSI identifier, such as a text or multimedia message (SMS or MMS) or through an e-mail or the channel chosen by the user .
  • the credit manager can be programmed to deduct an additional amount, for example a percentage of the remaining deviation for late fees (for example, 7%). These amounts will be calculated and recorded in the credit manager.
  • the service provider can decide on which remaining deviations will operate in a special or even non-automatic way, so that said users follow another procedure for resolving the remaining deviation with procedures and differentiated attention.
  • SIM subscriber number
  • the user is subscribed service provider, which implies an assurance and optimization of the use of network resources.
  • the service provider does not have to activate traditional internal or external resources for deviation recovery
  • the provider automatically migrates the user to the original state once the credit manager has detected that the value of the deviation is equal to or less than zero
  • Figure 1 represents the flowchart that exemplifies the migration of the user's profile from the event that the user initiates an infringing activity against the service provider until the initial starting situation is restored
  • UPC- Verification of the consumption-compensation ratio ("-" is the arithmetic subtraction operation) of the user.
  • the compensation is the amount compensated by the user to the service provider at an interval determined by the service provider
  • Change of user profile migration from profile in which the monitoring of the consumption-compensation deviation is performed only once per unit of time determined by the service provider (for example, per month; with final invoice or post-payment) towards profile in which the consumption-compensation ratio supervision is carried out in real time (prepaid compensation, Pre-payment)
  • SC- Automatic change of user status from a profile in which the supervision of the consumption-compensation ratio is performed in real time (prepaid compensation, Pre-payment) to a profile in which said ratio is calculated only once per unit of time (for example, per month; with final invoice or post-payment)
  • Real-time control of the credit manager of the behavior related to user consumption Figure 2 represents the information exchanged between the different system elements of the service provider, the credit manager and the user's terminal (some exchanges of information between the entities of the system correspond to the abbreviations indicated in Fl)
  • DB- Local user database of the telecommunications network (TN) of the service provider DB- Local user database of the telecommunications network (TN) of the service provider
  • UB Information on user behavior regarding the use of the service that includes information on possible deviations from pre-set conditions (UvC), user recharges (UP) and information on service consumption incurred by the user (USU)

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
  • Telephonic Communication Services (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un procédé, un système et un gestionnaire de crédit permettant d'optimiser l'efficacité de l'occupation des ressources d'un réseau de télécommunication grâce à la gestion en temps réel des changements des profils d'utilisateur en fonction du respect de certaines conditions variables selon l'occupation des ressources d'un réseau de télécommunication par un utilisateur. Grâce à la migration du profil créé et supervisé par le gestionnaire de crédit, ce dernier calcule le nouveau niveau de ressources de réseau (services/contenus) à conférer au nouveau profil de l'utilisateur. Ainsi, l'actualisation automatique du profil de l'utilisateur permet d'optimiser les ressources du fournisseur car elle permet d'attribuer de nouvelles capacités de réseau (nouvelles limites temporelles d'utilisation, nouvelles qualités de service ou établissement de limitateurs de capacité ou d'accès aux contenus).
PCT/ES2009/070391 2009-09-18 2009-09-18 Procédé et système permettant d'optimiser l'efficacité de l'occupation des ressources d'un réseau de télécommunication WO2011033144A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/ES2009/070391 WO2011033144A1 (fr) 2009-09-18 2009-09-18 Procédé et système permettant d'optimiser l'efficacité de l'occupation des ressources d'un réseau de télécommunication
EP09849402.4A EP2479973A4 (fr) 2009-09-18 2009-09-18 Procédé et système permettant d'optimiser l'efficacité de l'occupation des ressources d'un réseau de télécommunication
US13/496,650 US20120202456A1 (en) 2009-09-18 2009-09-18 Method and system for optimising the efficiency with which telecommunication network resources are used

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/ES2009/070391 WO2011033144A1 (fr) 2009-09-18 2009-09-18 Procédé et système permettant d'optimiser l'efficacité de l'occupation des ressources d'un réseau de télécommunication

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2011033144A1 true WO2011033144A1 (fr) 2011-03-24

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PCT/ES2009/070391 WO2011033144A1 (fr) 2009-09-18 2009-09-18 Procédé et système permettant d'optimiser l'efficacité de l'occupation des ressources d'un réseau de télécommunication

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US20120202456A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP2479973A4 (fr)
WO (1) WO2011033144A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012030386A3 (fr) * 2010-09-03 2013-07-11 Smith Micro Software, Inc. Système et procédé de facturation adaptative

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CN105897435A (zh) * 2014-09-25 2016-08-24 谷新科 一种电信语音/流量套餐自动档方法
US10911945B1 (en) * 2018-11-19 2021-02-02 Sprint Spectrum L.P. Automated eUICC service profile configuration in view of operational issue with respect to eUICC service profile
CN113973295B (zh) * 2020-07-24 2023-03-24 华为技术有限公司 网路接入控制方法、相关装置、设备及计算机存储介质

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US20070094131A1 (en) * 2005-10-26 2007-04-26 Communications Product Development, Inc. Bad debt recovery system and method in a prepaid services environment
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US6990330B2 (en) * 2003-01-09 2006-01-24 Qualcomm Incorporated Method and apparatus providing user with account balance notification of prepaid wireless packet data services
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EP1191776A2 (fr) * 2000-09-20 2002-03-27 Fujitsu Limited Méthode de changement automatique d'un contract d'accès entre un contract prépayé en un contract postpayé
US20070094131A1 (en) * 2005-10-26 2007-04-26 Communications Product Development, Inc. Bad debt recovery system and method in a prepaid services environment
US20070099609A1 (en) * 2005-10-28 2007-05-03 Lucent Technologies Inc. Methods and systems for controlling services provided to shared plan subscribers
WO2007120117A2 (fr) 2006-04-19 2007-10-25 Veritas Mobile Solutions Pte. Ltd. Procédé et système d'octroi de crédit aux abonnés d'un service prépayé fourni par un réseau de télécommunications

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012030386A3 (fr) * 2010-09-03 2013-07-11 Smith Micro Software, Inc. Système et procédé de facturation adaptative

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20120202456A1 (en) 2012-08-09
EP2479973A1 (fr) 2012-07-25
EP2479973A4 (fr) 2013-04-24

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