WO2011027407A1 - Operation cord and lifting device using same - Google Patents

Operation cord and lifting device using same Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2011027407A1
WO2011027407A1 PCT/JP2009/004397 JP2009004397W WO2011027407A1 WO 2011027407 A1 WO2011027407 A1 WO 2011027407A1 JP 2009004397 W JP2009004397 W JP 2009004397W WO 2011027407 A1 WO2011027407 A1 WO 2011027407A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cord
joint body
joint
fitting
operation code
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2009/004397
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
中村元
上原祥次郎
Original Assignee
立川ブラインド工業株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 立川ブラインド工業株式会社 filed Critical 立川ブラインド工業株式会社
Priority to PCT/JP2009/004397 priority Critical patent/WO2011027407A1/en
Priority to CN200980161177.7A priority patent/CN102575497B/en
Priority to EP09848938.8A priority patent/EP2474701B1/en
Priority to JP2011529705A priority patent/JPWO2011027407A1/en
Publication of WO2011027407A1 publication Critical patent/WO2011027407A1/en

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • E06B9/26Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds
    • E06B9/28Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable
    • E06B9/30Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable liftable
    • E06B9/32Operating, guiding, or securing devices therefor
    • E06B9/326Details of cords, e.g. buckles, drawing knobs
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • E06B9/26Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds
    • E06B9/28Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable
    • E06B9/30Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable liftable
    • E06B9/32Operating, guiding, or securing devices therefor
    • E06B9/326Details of cords, e.g. buckles, drawing knobs
    • E06B2009/3265Emergency release to prevent strangulation or excessive load

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an operation cord suitably used for a horizontal blind, a vertical blind, a roll screen, a screen door, a vertical sliding window, an awning, a skylight, or a clothesline, and a lifting device using the same.
  • an endless operation cord is hung on a pulley that is rotatably supported at one end of the head box, and the operation cord is operated to rotate the pulley, thereby moving the slat up and down.
  • the operation cord is operated to rotate the pulley, thereby moving the slat up and down.
  • a technique of operating a vertical blind by turning an operation cord around a pulley is also known (see Patent Document 1).
  • Such an operation cord is formed into an endless shape, for example, by welding or sewing both ends of a cord formed in a string shape with a synthetic resin.
  • Such an operation cord can be driven to rotate by being hooked on a recess formed on the peripheral surface of the pulley without contacting the inside of the pulley case on which the pulley is mounted.
  • Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 05-010081 (claims, etc.)
  • Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2003-184456 (claims, etc.)
  • the fail-safe function can be realized to some extent, but there are the following problems. That is, with such an operation code, the safety device is thicker than the operation code, which causes inconvenience in terms of handling. For example, in the case of a horizontal blind that moves the operation cord around the pulley one or more times to move the slats up and down, it comes into contact with the inside of the pulley case or the safety device is caught in the recess formed on the peripheral surface of the pulley. Or For this reason, there exists a problem that trouble arises in raising / lowering operation and angle adjustment operation of a slat. Also, there is a high risk of pulley damage.
  • the present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems, and an object of the present invention is to enable smooth circulation of the operation code and to provide an operation code having a fail-safe function. And it is providing the raising / lowering apparatus using the same.
  • the present invention provides an operation cord that can be made endless by connecting both ends of a cord with a connecting portion, and the connecting portion has an outer diameter in the lateral direction of the cord.
  • the operation cord is formed to be equal to or smaller than the maximum diameter.
  • the connecting portion does not interfere with the circulation, and the operation code can be smoothly circulated. Also, by adjusting the connecting force of the connecting part, when a sudden force is involved in the extension direction of the operation cord, it can be divided at the connecting part and can have a fail-safe function. .
  • both end portions of the cord are operation cords formed such that the diameter thereof becomes narrower as the connecting portion is approached.
  • both ends of the cord can be reliably coupled to the connecting portion, and the outer diameter in the lateral direction of the connecting portion is equal to or smaller than the maximum diameter of the cord. Easy to secure.
  • another invention is an operation cord in which the length of the connecting portion in the vertical direction is 1.2 to 2.5 times the maximum diameter of the cord.
  • the pulley can be rotated more smoothly without the connecting portion hitting the inside of the pulley case.
  • another invention is the first joint main body provided at one end of the cord, the second joint main body provided at the other end of the cord, and the first joint.
  • a joint ring installed between the main body and the second joint main body, each of the first joint main body and the second joint main body having a shaft-shaped fitting protrusion,
  • the ring has a fitting hole in which each fitting protrusion can be fitted, and the fitting protrusion can be engaged with the fitting hole by being inserted into the fitting hole and rotated.
  • the first joint body, the second joint body, and the joint ring are operation cords formed such that the outer diameters in the lateral direction are the same as or smaller than the maximum diameter of the cords.
  • connection portion of the operation cord formed so that the outer diameter in the lateral direction is the same as or smaller than the maximum diameter of the cord is less likely to come into contact with the inside of the pulley case. Further, the connecting portion does not get caught in a recess formed on the peripheral surface of the pulley.
  • the connecting portion includes a first joint main body, a second joint main body, and a joint ring installed between the first joint main body and the second joint main body.
  • the shaft-like fitting protrusions provided on the main body and the second joint body can be engaged with the fitting holes by inserting and turning the fitting protrusions provided on the joint ring,
  • a large tensile force exceeding a normal tensile force is applied to the operation cord, it is possible to easily remove the fitting protrusion from the fitting hole and the fitting hole. Therefore, when the endless edge of the operation cord is caught by a resident or other moving object moving in the room, it becomes easier to ensure the safety of the occupant by cutting the operation cord at the connecting portion, and the operation code is hung. This makes it easy to prevent damage to pulleys.
  • the fitting position between the fitting protrusion and the fitting hole is an operation in which the fitting protrusion is inserted into the fitting hole and rotated 90 degrees. It is a code.
  • the first joint main body and the second joint main body are operation cords that are outsert-molded at one end and the other end of the cord, respectively.
  • the first joint body and the second joint body can each increase the strength of bonding with the cord.
  • the cord is made of a thermoplastic resin, and the first joint main body and the second joint main body are fitted to the ends of both ends of the cord, respectively.
  • the operation cord is provided with a flange portion.
  • the first joint body and the second joint body can sufficiently secure the bonding strength with the cord via the respective flange portions.
  • the first joint body, the second joint body, and the joint ring are formed of a synthetic resin, and the fitting protrusion has a base end portion of the fitting protrusion.
  • An operation code is provided in which an enlarged diameter portion having a large diameter is provided, and a first locking portion and a second locking portion that are engaged with the respective expanded diameter portions are provided in the fitting holes.
  • the expanded diameter portion of the fitting protrusion can be elastically fitted and held by the first locking portion and the second locking portion. As a result, a sufficient holding force for holding the fitting protrusion in the fitting hole can be ensured.
  • the first locking portion and the second locking portion are provided in a mirror-symmetrical manner by being shifted by 90 degrees from each other in both openings of the fitting hole.
  • the operation code is as follows.
  • the first joint main body and the second joint main body fitted by the joint ring are held in a state where the fitting protrusions are shifted from each other by 90 degrees. Therefore, when a tensile force acts on each fitting protrusion, the expanded diameter portion of each fitting protrusion moves the opening of the joint ring 90 degrees from each other via the first locking portion and the second locking portion. It works to spread out in the shifted direction. For this reason, it becomes easy to ensure holding force.
  • the operation cord is provided with positioning means for positioning the rotation position of the fitting protrusion on the inner peripheral surface of the enlarged diameter portion and the fitting hole.
  • the holding force for holding the fitting protrusion in the fitting hole can be sufficiently secured by determining the rotation position of the fitting protrusion.
  • the invention of the present invention is an elevating device comprising the operation cord according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
  • the operation cord can smoothly circulate and at the same time, the elevating device is provided with a fail-safe function.
  • FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the pulley case shown in FIG. 2 taken along line AA.
  • FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the pulley case shown in FIG. 2 taken along line AA.
  • FIG. 3 is a front view which shows the operation code which concerns on embodiment of this invention.
  • sectional drawing which shows the connection part which comprises the operation cord which concerns on embodiment of this invention.
  • connection part which comprises the operation cord which concerns on embodiment of this invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a sectional view taken along line BB in FIG.
  • FIG. 12 is a sectional view taken along line CC in FIG. 11.
  • FIG. 12 is a sectional view taken along line DD in FIG.
  • FIG. 1 is a view showing a horizontal blind using an operation cord 9 according to an embodiment of the present invention, where (A) shows a front view and (B) shows a plan view.
  • FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of an operation portion on the right side of the horizontal blind shown in FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of the pulley case 8 shown in FIG.
  • a multi-stage slat 3 is supported by a ladder cord 2 suspended from a head box 1, and a bottom rail 4 is installed at the lower end of the ladder cord 2.
  • the elevating cord 5 is inserted into the slat 3 in the vicinity of the support position of the ladder cord 2.
  • the bottom rail 4 is suspended and supported at the lower end of the lifting cord 5.
  • the upper end of the lifting / lowering cord 5 is wound around a winding shaft 7 that is rotatably supported by a support member disposed in the head box 1.
  • a pulley 16 disposed in a pulley case 8 is rotatably supported at one end of the head box 1.
  • the operation cord 9 enters the recess 17 formed on the outer periphery of the pulley 16 so as not to contact the inner side 8 a of the pulley case 8, and is hung on the pulley 16.
  • the winding shaft 7 is rotated via the gear in the gear box 10 and the lifting shaft 12a, and the lifting cord 5 is moved to the winding shaft 7.
  • the slat 3 and the bottom rail 4 are moved up and down.
  • each slat 3 is rotated via the ladder cord 2.
  • FIG. 4 is a front view showing the operation cord 9 according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing the connecting portion 20 constituting the operation cord 9 according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view showing the connecting portion 20 constituting the operation cord 9 according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the operation cord 9 is formed in an endless shape by connecting both ends of the cord 14 with a connecting portion 20.
  • the cord 14 has a cylindrical shape, and both ends thereof are tapered.
  • a polyester resin can be suitably used for the cord 14, for example.
  • the cord 14 is not particularly limited as long as the material is a thermoplastic resin having a predetermined strength or more, and may be made of a resin other than the polyester resin or a polyamide resin.
  • a core formed of a polyester resin or a polyamide resin may be covered with an outer cord knitted with a polyester resin. With this configuration, the linearity of the operation cord 9 is secured by the center core, and the durability in the extending direction can be secured.
  • the connecting portion 20 includes a first joint body 40 and a second joint body 41 having the same configuration as the first joint body 40, and a joint installed between the two.
  • the structure is connected by a ring 42.
  • the connecting portion 20 on which these three members are formed has a cylindrical shape, and is formed such that its outer diameter, that is, the outer diameter M in the lateral direction is smaller than the maximum diameter P of the cord 14.
  • the outer diameter M of the connecting portion 20 may be formed to be the same as the maximum diameter P of the cord 14. Since the connecting portion 20 is formed as described above, the outer diameter M in the lateral direction is the maximum diameter P of the cord 14 when the operation cord 9 is operated to rotate the pulley 16 shown in FIG.
  • the connecting portion 20 of the operation cord 9 formed so as to be the same as or smaller than is almost free from contact with the inner side 8 a of the pulley case 8.
  • the risk of the connecting portion 20 being caught in the concave portion 17 formed on the peripheral surface of the pulley 16 is reduced.
  • the operation code 9 can be smoothly circulated.
  • the length of the connecting portion 20 in the vertical direction is formed to be 1.2 times to 2.5 times the maximum diameter P of the cord 14. For example, when the maximum diameter P of the cord 14 is 5.5 mm, the length of the connecting portion 20 may be 7 mm. For this reason, the pulley 16 can be rotated more smoothly without the connecting portion 20 hitting the inner side 8 a of the pulley case 8.
  • flange portions 30 for fitting the first joint body 40 and the second joint body 41 to the tips of the tapered portions of the both ends of the cord 14 made of thermoplastic resin, respectively.
  • the flange portion 30 is formed in a ring shape so as to be larger in diameter than the smallest diameter portion on the tip side that is tapered and smaller in diameter than the maximum diameter P. .
  • the flange portion 30 is for sufficiently securing the joining strength between the first joint body 40 and the second joint body 41. If the strength can be sufficiently secured, the shape of the flange portion 30 can be obtained. Is not particularly limited, and may be a gear shape or the like.
  • the outer diameter R1 of the flange portion 30 is formed to be between 1.05 and 1.3 times the minimum diameter R2 of the cord 14.
  • the value of R1 / R2 is 1.1 to 1.2 because of the ease of forming the flange portion 30 and the strength of the outsert molding of the first joint body 40 and the second joint body 41. From the aspect, it is preferable.
  • first joint body 40 and the second joint body 41 can be adopted to the tips of both ends of the cord 14. For example, first, heat is applied in a state where the tips of both ends of the cord 14 are compressed, and the ring-shaped flange portion 30 is formed at the tip of the cord 14 using a prepared mold. And the 1st joint main body 40 and the 2nd joint main body 41 are outsert-molded so that the said flange part 30 may be covered. When such outsert molding is performed, both ends of the cord 14 are fixed to the first joint body 40 and the second joint body 41 with high joint strength.
  • the method of integrating the first joint body 40 and the second joint body 41 with the cord 14 is not limited to the method described above.
  • the first joint body 40 and the second joint body 41 are formed in advance, and the flange portions 30 formed at both ends of the cord 14 are fitted to the first joint body 40 and the second joint body 41. Also good.
  • the cord 14 has a diameter that gradually decreases as the distance between each flange portion 30 and the portion having the maximum diameter P of the cord 14 approaches each flange portion 30.
  • a reduced diameter portion 35 is formed. Therefore, both end portions of the cord 14 are easily coupled to the first joint main body 40 and the second joint main body 41 constituting the connecting portion 20, and the outer diameter M in the lateral direction of the connecting portion 20 is corded. It becomes easy to make it the same as or smaller than the maximum diameter P of 14.
  • FIG. 7 is an enlarged front view showing the first joint body 40 or the second joint body 41 constituting the connecting portion 20 shown in FIGS. 5 and 6.
  • FIG. 8 is an enlarged plan view showing the first joint body 40 or the second joint body 41 constituting the connecting portion 20 shown in FIGS. 5 and 6.
  • FIG. 9 is an enlarged side view showing the first joint body 40 or the second joint body 41 constituting the connecting portion 20 shown in FIGS. 5 and 6.
  • 10 is a cross-sectional view taken along line BB in FIG.
  • the first joint body 40 and the second joint body 41 are formed of the same synthetic resin and are formed at both ends of the cord 14.
  • a round shaft-like fitting protrusion 45 is formed at the tip of the first joint body 40 and the second joint body 41.
  • two expanded diameter portions 46 having an outer diameter increased in line symmetry with respect to the center of the round shaft are formed.
  • a locking recess 47 that is a recess having a semicircular cross section is formed.
  • chamfers 54 are formed on the distal end side and the proximal end side of the expanded diameter portion 46. Due to the chamfers 54, 54, the expanded diameter portion 46 has a trapezoidal cross-sectional shape when cut along the central axis.
  • a rotation restricting portion 48 protruding in the radial direction of the round shaft is formed in line symmetry with respect to the center at the base end portion of the fitting protrusion 45, that is, on the flange portion 30 side.
  • Each rotation restricting portion 48 is formed at a position 45 degrees away from the locking recess 47 in the circumferential direction with respect to the center of the round shaft.
  • FIG. 11 is an enlarged front view showing the joint ring 42 constituting the connecting portion 20 shown in FIGS. 5 and 6.
  • FIG. 12 is an enlarged rear view showing the joint ring 42 constituting the connecting portion 20 shown in FIGS. 5 and 6.
  • 13 is a cross-sectional view taken along line CC in FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line DD in FIG. 15 is a cross-sectional view taken along line EE in FIG.
  • FIG. 16 is a cross-sectional view showing a fitting state between the first joint body 40 or the second joint body 41 and the joint ring 42.
  • the entire joint ring 42 is formed in a cylindrical shape.
  • the openings 49 a and 49 b on both sides of the joint ring 42 are formed in a substantially rectangular shape so that the distal end portion including the enlarged diameter portion 46 of the fitting protrusion 45 can be inserted. Yes. Further, the openings 49a and 49b have a shape in which the substantially rectangular long direction is rotated 90 degrees with respect to the center of the cylinder.
  • a circular hole (fitting hole) 50 having a diameter capable of rotating the tip end portion of the fitting protrusion 45 is formed.
  • the circular hole 50 has the same center as the center of the outer diameter of the joint ring 42.
  • the locking portions 51a and 51b constituting the first locking portions that prevent the expanded diameter portion 46 from coming out of the circular hole 50 are formed at the opening edges in the laterally short axis direction of the opening 49a shown in FIG. Each is formed.
  • a locking portion 51 c that constitutes a second locking portion that prevents the expanded diameter portion 46 from coming out of the circular hole 50, 51d is formed.
  • the first locking portions 51a and 51b and the second locking portions 51c and 51d are provided in a mirror-symmetrical manner in the openings 49a and 49b of the circular hole 50 so as to be shifted from each other by 90 degrees.
  • it is not limited to 90 degrees.
  • the bulging portion 46 of each fitting protrusion 45 has the first locking portions 51a, 51b and the second engagement portion.
  • a chamfer 52 is provided at the boundary between the first locking portions 51 a and 51 b, the second locking portions 51 c and 51 d and the circular hole 50, and the fitting protrusion 45 is provided.
  • the chamfering 52 prevents the locking portions 51a to 51d from being damaged.
  • a locking projection 53a protruding radially inward is formed inside the first locking portion 51a
  • a locking projection 53b protruding radially inward is formed inside the second locking portion 51c.
  • locking projections 53a and 53b that engage with the locking recess 47 are formed on the inner peripheral surface of the circular hole 50, respectively.
  • the second joint body 41 is similarly inserted into the other opening 49a of the joint ring 42, and the relative position is rotated by 90 degrees. Then, as shown in FIG. 5, the first joint body 40 and the second joint body 41 are connected via the joint ring 42.
  • the holding force is set so that the fitting protrusion 45 does not come off the joint ring 42 with a normal tensile force acting on the operation cord 9 during a normal slat raising / lowering operation and a slat angle adjusting operation. Only when a large tensile force exceeding the normal tensile force is applied to the operation cord 9, due to the elasticity of the synthetic resin of the joint ring 42, the opening 49a of the joint ring 42 is caused by the expanded diameter portion 46 of the fitting protrusion 45. 49b are pushed out in the radial direction so that the fitting protrusion 45 is detached from the joint ring 42. In this case, either the first joint body 40 or the second joint body 41 is first removed from the joint ring 42. Therefore, the joint ring 42 is engaged with either the first joint body 40 or the second joint body 41, and the joint ring 42 does not come off the operation cord 9.
  • the operation code 9 configured in this way becomes an operation code 9 having a fail-safe function as well as being able to smoothly circulate around the pulley 16 without limitation.
  • the first joint body 40 or the second joint body 41 can be easily regenerated as the endless operation cord 9 by re-fitting the joint ring 42 to the joint ring 42.
  • the fitting protrusion 45 is inserted into the openings 49a and 49b of the joint ring 42 and rotated 90 degrees, the fitting protrusion 45 is fitted to the joint ring 42.
  • the operating force for fitting the portion 45 to the joint ring 42 can be negligible.
  • each of the locking portions 51a to 51d supports a force that is pulled in the axial direction of the expanded diameter portion 46, a sufficient holding force for holding the fitting protrusion 45 on the joint ring 42 can be ensured. . Further, when the locking protrusions 53a and 53b are fitted in the locking recess 47, the positioning is performed by the action of the rotation restricting portion 48, so that the position can be maintained sufficiently.
  • the lifting device using the operation cord 9 according to the embodiment of the present invention is suitably used for, for example, a solar shading device such as a roll screen, another type of blind, or a curtain in addition to the horizontal blind shown in FIG. be able to.
  • a solar shading device such as a roll screen, another type of blind, or a curtain in addition to the horizontal blind shown in FIG. be able to.
  • the lifting device of the present invention is easy to handle and can avoid potential risks due to the operation code.
  • the operation cord 9 according to the embodiment of the present invention and the horizontal blind which is a preferred embodiment of the lifting device using the operation cord have been described.
  • the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment.
  • the present invention can be implemented in various modifications.
  • FIG. 17 is an exploded perspective view showing an operation cord connecting portion 60 according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • 18 is a cross-sectional view of a main part of the connecting portion 60 shown in FIG.
  • the connecting portion 60 includes an integrated portion 61 having a configuration in which the first joint body 40 and the joint ring 42 described above are integrated, and a second joint body 41. You may make it comprise from one member.
  • a second joint body 41 and an integrated portion 61 are installed at both ends of the cord 14 via the respective flange portions 30.
  • a step having a right-angle cross section may be used instead of the chamfer 52 in the joint ring 42.
  • the rotation angle is preferably other than 90 degrees.
  • the cord 14 may be a resin other than a thermoplastic resin, or may be a knitted yarn. Moreover, although the both ends of the cord 14 are made into the reduced diameter part 35 which becomes thin gradually, it is good also as the small diameter part 35 which has a fixed diameter from a predetermined site
  • connection between the cord 14 and the first joint body 40 or the integrated portion 61 and the connection between the cord 14 and the second joint body 41 are not outsert molding, but other connection methods such as bonding with an adhesive. It may be adopted.
  • the outer diameters of the first joint body 40, the second joint body 41, and the joint ring 42 are all the same as the outer diameters of the connecting portions 20 in the lateral direction.
  • the outer diameter thereof may be the outer diameter M of the connecting portion 20, and the other one or two may be of a smaller outer diameter.
  • these 3 members or 2 members shall be shape
  • SYMBOLS 1 Horizontal type blind (elevating device), 9 ... Operation cord, 14 ... Cord, 20 ... Connection part, 30 ... Flange part, 40 ... 1st joint main body, 41 ... 2nd joint main body, 42 ... Joint ring, 45 ... fitting protrusion, 46 ... swelled diameter part, 47 ... locking recess (positioning means), 48 ... rotation restricting part, 50 ... circular hole (fitting hole), 51a, 51b ... first locking part, 51c, 51d, second locking portions, 53a, 53b, locking protrusions (positioning means).

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Blinds (AREA)

Abstract

Provided are an operation cord which can smoothly turn and has a fail safe function, and a lifting device using the operation cord. An operation cord (9) which can be changed to an endless form by connecting at a connecting section (20) opposite ends of a cord (14).  The connecting section (20) is configured such that the outer diameter in the lateral direction thereof is the same as or less than the maximum diameter of the cord (9).

Description

操作コードおよびそれを用いた昇降装置Operation cord and lifting device using the same
 本発明は、横型ブラインド、縦型ブラインド、ロールスクリーン、網戸、上下スライド窓、オーニング、天窓、または物干し竿などに好適に用いられる操作コードおよびそれを用いた昇降装置に関する。 The present invention relates to an operation cord suitably used for a horizontal blind, a vertical blind, a roll screen, a screen door, a vertical sliding window, an awning, a skylight, or a clothesline, and a lifting device using the same.
 横型ブラインドの一種類として、ヘッドボックスの一端に回動可能に支持されたプーリーに無端状の操作コードを掛装し、その操作コードを操作してプーリーを回転させることにより、スラットを昇降操作および角度調節操作可能としたものがある。また、操作コードはプーリーに周回させることにより、縦型ブラインドを操作するという技術も知られている(特許文献1参照)。 As one type of horizontal blind, an endless operation cord is hung on a pulley that is rotatably supported at one end of the head box, and the operation cord is operated to rotate the pulley, thereby moving the slat up and down. There is one that can adjust the angle. In addition, a technique of operating a vertical blind by turning an operation cord around a pulley is also known (see Patent Document 1).
 このような操作コードは、たとえば、合成樹脂で紐状に形成されたコードの両端を溶着あるいは縫製することにより無端状に形成されているものである。このような操作コードは、プーリーを装着したプーリーケースの内側に接触しないままプーリーの周面に形成された凹部に掛装させてプーリーを回転駆動可能となっている。 Such an operation cord is formed into an endless shape, for example, by welding or sewing both ends of a cord formed in a string shape with a synthetic resin. Such an operation cord can be driven to rotate by being hooked on a recess formed on the peripheral surface of the pulley without contacting the inside of the pulley case on which the pulley is mounted.
 上記のように無端状の操作コードがプーリーから垂下されていると、その操作コードの無端縁が室内を移動する居住者またはその他の移動物体に引っ掛かることがある。特に、子供または老人に対して、首に絡みついたり、転んだりする危険性が高い。この問題に対応して、次のような操作コードが提案されている。それは、ロールスクリーン、ブラインド、カーテンなどの日除け部材を懸架する支持枠を窓周面の壁面に配置し、支持枠から垂下するこれらの日除け部材を左右または上下に開閉して垂れ下がっている操作コードにおいて、操作コードの伸長方向に急激な力が加わったときに分解する着脱可能な安全具を操作コードに配置するものである(特許文献2参照)。  When the endless operation cord is suspended from the pulley as described above, the endless edge of the operation cord may be caught by a resident moving in the room or other moving objects. In particular, there is a high risk of entangled or falling around the neck for children or the elderly. In response to this problem, the following operation codes have been proposed. In an operation cord in which a support frame for suspending a sunshade member such as a roll screen, a blind, or a curtain is arranged on the wall surface of the window peripheral surface, and these sunshade members hanging from the support frame are suspended by opening and closing left and right or up and down. A removable safety device that is disassembled when a sudden force is applied in the extending direction of the operation cord is disposed on the operation cord (see Patent Document 2). *
特開平05-010081号公報(特許請求の範囲など)Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 05-010081 (claims, etc.) 特開平2003-184456号公報(特許請求の範囲など)Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2003-184456 (claims, etc.)
 しかしながら、特許文献2に開示される操作コードの場合には、ある程度、フェイルセーフ機能を実現することができるが、次のような問題がある。すなわち、このような操作コードでは、安全具は操作コードより太くなるので、その取り扱いの点で不便な点が生じる。たとえば、プーリーに対し操作コードを1回転以上周回させてスラットの昇降操作を行う横型ブラインドの場合には、プーリーケースの内側に接触したり、プーリーの周面に形成された凹部に安全具が引っ掛かったりする。このため、スラットを昇降操作および角度調節操作に支障が生じるという問題がある。また、プーリーの損傷などの危険性が高い。 However, in the case of the operation code disclosed in Patent Document 2, the fail-safe function can be realized to some extent, but there are the following problems. That is, with such an operation code, the safety device is thicker than the operation code, which causes inconvenience in terms of handling. For example, in the case of a horizontal blind that moves the operation cord around the pulley one or more times to move the slats up and down, it comes into contact with the inside of the pulley case or the safety device is caught in the recess formed on the peripheral surface of the pulley. Or For this reason, there exists a problem that trouble arises in raising / lowering operation and angle adjustment operation of a slat. Also, there is a high risk of pulley damage.
 そこで、本発明は、上記のような問題を解決するためになされたものであって、その目的とするところは、操作コードのスムーズな周回を可能とすると共に、フェイルセーフ機能を備えた操作コードおよびそれを用いた昇降装置を提供することにある。 Accordingly, the present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems, and an object of the present invention is to enable smooth circulation of the operation code and to provide an operation code having a fail-safe function. And it is providing the raising / lowering apparatus using the same.
 上記目的を達成するため、本発明は、コードの両端部を連結部で連結して無端状とすることができる操作コードであって、当該連結部は、その横方向への外径がコードの最大径と同じかまたは小さくなるように形成されている操作コードとしている。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an operation cord that can be made endless by connecting both ends of a cord with a connecting portion, and the connecting portion has an outer diameter in the lateral direction of the cord. The operation cord is formed to be equal to or smaller than the maximum diameter.
 上述のような操作コードとすることで、連結部が周回時の邪魔にならず、操作コードのスムーズな周回を行うことができる。また、連結部の連結力を調整することで、操作コードの伸長方向に急激な力がかかわったときに、連結部で分断されるようにすることができ、フェイルセーフ機能を持たせることができる。 By using the operation code as described above, the connecting portion does not interfere with the circulation, and the operation code can be smoothly circulated. Also, by adjusting the connecting force of the connecting part, when a sudden force is involved in the extension direction of the operation cord, it can be divided at the connecting part and can have a fail-safe function. .
 また、別の発明は、上述の発明に加え、コードの両端部は、当該連結部に近づくに従い、その直径が細くなるように形成されている操作コードとしている。 Further, in another invention, in addition to the above-described invention, both end portions of the cord are operation cords formed such that the diameter thereof becomes narrower as the connecting portion is approached.
 このような操作コードとすることで、コードの両端部は、確実に連結部と結合することができると共に、連結部の横方向への外径がコードの最大径と同じかまたは小さくなることを容易に確保できる。 By using such an operation cord, both ends of the cord can be reliably coupled to the connecting portion, and the outer diameter in the lateral direction of the connecting portion is equal to or smaller than the maximum diameter of the cord. Easy to secure.
 また、別の発明は、上述の発明に加え、連結部の縦方向の長さは、コードの最大径に対して1.2倍以上2.5倍以下の長さとした操作コードとしている。 Further, in addition to the above-described invention, another invention is an operation cord in which the length of the connecting portion in the vertical direction is 1.2 to 2.5 times the maximum diameter of the cord.
 このような操作コードとすることで、連結部がプーリーケースの内側に当たることなくよりスムーズにプーリーを回転することができる。 ¡By using such an operation cord, the pulley can be rotated more smoothly without the connecting portion hitting the inside of the pulley case.
 また、別の発明は、上述の発明に加え、連結部は、コードの一端に設けている第一のジョイント本体と、コードの他端に設けている第二のジョイント本体と、第一のジョイント本体と第二のジョイント本体との間に設置されるジョイントリングと、を備え、第一のジョイント本体および第二のジョイント本体は、それぞれ、軸状の嵌合突部を有しており、ジョイントリングは、それぞれの嵌合突部を嵌合可能とした嵌合孔を有しており、嵌合突部は嵌合孔に挿入して回動させることにより当該嵌合孔に係合可能となり、第一のジョイント本体、第二のジョイント本体およびジョイントリングは、それぞれの横方向への外径がコードの最大径と同じかまたは小さくなるように形成されている操作コードとしている。 In addition to the above-mentioned invention, another invention is the first joint main body provided at one end of the cord, the second joint main body provided at the other end of the cord, and the first joint. A joint ring installed between the main body and the second joint main body, each of the first joint main body and the second joint main body having a shaft-shaped fitting protrusion, The ring has a fitting hole in which each fitting protrusion can be fitted, and the fitting protrusion can be engaged with the fitting hole by being inserted into the fitting hole and rotated. The first joint body, the second joint body, and the joint ring are operation cords formed such that the outer diameters in the lateral direction are the same as or smaller than the maximum diameter of the cords.
 このような操作コードとすることで、操作コードのスムーズな周回を可能とすると共に、フェイルセーフ機能を備えた操作コードとなる。すなわち、横方向への外径がコードの最大径と同じかまたは小さくなるように形成されている操作コードの連結部は、プーリーケースの内側などへ接触する恐れが少なくなる。また、プーリーの周面に形成された凹部などに連結部が引っ掛かることも生じない。また、連結部は、第一のジョイント本体と、第二のジョイント本体と、第一のジョイント本体と第二のジョイント本体との間に設置されるジョイントリングとを備え、それぞれ、第一のジョイント本体および第二のジョイント本体に設けられた軸状の嵌合突部は、ジョイントリングに設けられた嵌合孔に挿入して回動させることにより当該嵌合孔に係合可能となるので、操作コードに通常の引張り力を超える大きな引張り力が作用したとき、連結部の嵌合突部と嵌合孔の嵌合を外しやすくできる。したがって、操作コードの無端縁が室内を移動する居住者やその他の移動物体に引っ掛かったとき、操作コードを連結部で切断して居住者の安全を確保しやすくなり、かつ操作コードが掛装されるプーリーなどの損傷を未然に防止しやすくすることができる。 Such an operation code makes it possible to smoothly circulate the operation code and provide an operation code with a fail-safe function. That is, the connection portion of the operation cord formed so that the outer diameter in the lateral direction is the same as or smaller than the maximum diameter of the cord is less likely to come into contact with the inside of the pulley case. Further, the connecting portion does not get caught in a recess formed on the peripheral surface of the pulley. The connecting portion includes a first joint main body, a second joint main body, and a joint ring installed between the first joint main body and the second joint main body. Since the shaft-like fitting protrusions provided on the main body and the second joint body can be engaged with the fitting holes by inserting and turning the fitting protrusions provided on the joint ring, When a large tensile force exceeding a normal tensile force is applied to the operation cord, it is possible to easily remove the fitting protrusion from the fitting hole and the fitting hole. Therefore, when the endless edge of the operation cord is caught by a resident or other moving object moving in the room, it becomes easier to ensure the safety of the occupant by cutting the operation cord at the connecting portion, and the operation code is hung. This makes it easy to prevent damage to pulleys.
 また、別の発明は、上述の発明に加え、嵌合突部と嵌合孔との嵌合位置は、嵌合突部を嵌合孔に挿入して90度回動させた位置とする操作コードとしている。 In another invention, in addition to the above-described invention, the fitting position between the fitting protrusion and the fitting hole is an operation in which the fitting protrusion is inserted into the fitting hole and rotated 90 degrees. It is a code.
 このような操作コードとすることで、嵌合突部を嵌合孔に嵌合するための操作力を軽微としながら、嵌合突部を嵌合孔に保持する保持力を十分に確保することができる。 By using such an operation code, it is possible to secure a sufficient holding force for holding the fitting protrusion in the fitting hole while minimizing the operation force for fitting the fitting protrusion into the fitting hole. Can do.
 また、別の発明は、上述の発明に加え、第一のジョイント本体および第二のジョイント本体を、コードの一端および他端に、それぞれ、アウトサート成形している操作コードとしている。 Further, in another invention, in addition to the above-described invention, the first joint main body and the second joint main body are operation cords that are outsert-molded at one end and the other end of the cord, respectively.
 このような操作コードとすることで、第一のジョイント本体および第二のジョイント本体は、それぞれ、コードとの接合強度を高めることができる。 ¡By using such an operation cord, the first joint body and the second joint body can each increase the strength of bonding with the cord.
 また、別の発明では、上述の発明に加え、コードは、熱可塑性樹脂から構成され、コードの両端部の先端には、それぞれ、第一のジョイント本体および第二のジョイント本体と嵌合するためのフランジ部が設けられている操作コードとしている。 In another invention, in addition to the above-described invention, the cord is made of a thermoplastic resin, and the first joint main body and the second joint main body are fitted to the ends of both ends of the cord, respectively. The operation cord is provided with a flange portion.
 このような操作コードとすることで、第一のジョイント本体および第二のジョイント本体は、それぞれのフランジ部を介して、コードとの接合強度を十分に確保することができる。 By using such an operation cord, the first joint body and the second joint body can sufficiently secure the bonding strength with the cord via the respective flange portions.
 また、別の発明では、上述の発明に加え、第一のジョイント本体、第二のジョイント本体およびジョイントリングを合成樹脂で成形し、嵌合突部に、当該嵌合突部の基端部より径の大きい膨径部を設け、嵌合孔にそれぞれの膨径部に係合する第一の係止部および第二の係止部を設けている操作コードとしている。 In another invention, in addition to the above-described invention, the first joint body, the second joint body, and the joint ring are formed of a synthetic resin, and the fitting protrusion has a base end portion of the fitting protrusion. An operation code is provided in which an enlarged diameter portion having a large diameter is provided, and a first locking portion and a second locking portion that are engaged with the respective expanded diameter portions are provided in the fitting holes.
 このような操作コードとすることで、第一の係止部および第二の係止部によって、嵌合突部の膨径部を弾性的に嵌合し、かつ保持可能となる。その結果、嵌合突部を嵌合孔に保持する保持力を十分に確保することができる。 By using such an operation cord, the expanded diameter portion of the fitting protrusion can be elastically fitted and held by the first locking portion and the second locking portion. As a result, a sufficient holding force for holding the fitting protrusion in the fitting hole can be ensured.
 また、別の発明では、上述の発明に加え、第一の係止部および第二の係止部は、嵌合孔の両方の開口部内に、互い90度にずらして鏡対称状に設けられている操作コードとしている。 Further, in another invention, in addition to the above-described invention, the first locking portion and the second locking portion are provided in a mirror-symmetrical manner by being shifted by 90 degrees from each other in both openings of the fitting hole. The operation code is as follows.
 このような操作コードとすることで、ジョイントリングで嵌合される第一のジョイント本体および第二のジョイント本体は、その嵌合突部が互いに90度ずれた状態で保持されている。したがって、各嵌合突部に引張り力が作用するとき、各嵌合突部の膨径部が第一の係止部および第二の係止部を介してジョイントリングの開口部を互いに90度ずれた方向に押し広げるように動作する。このため、保持力を確保することが容易となる。 By using such an operation code, the first joint main body and the second joint main body fitted by the joint ring are held in a state where the fitting protrusions are shifted from each other by 90 degrees. Therefore, when a tensile force acts on each fitting protrusion, the expanded diameter portion of each fitting protrusion moves the opening of the joint ring 90 degrees from each other via the first locking portion and the second locking portion. It works to spread out in the shifted direction. For this reason, it becomes easy to ensure holding force.
 また、別の発明では、上述の発明に加え、膨径部と嵌合孔の内周面には、嵌合突部の回動位置を位置決めする位置決め手段が設けられている操作コードとしている。 Further, in another invention, in addition to the above-described invention, the operation cord is provided with positioning means for positioning the rotation position of the fitting protrusion on the inner peripheral surface of the enlarged diameter portion and the fitting hole.
 このような操作コードとすることで、嵌合突部の回動位置を決めることにより、嵌合突部を嵌合孔に保持する保持力を十分に確保することができる。 By using such an operation code, the holding force for holding the fitting protrusion in the fitting hole can be sufficiently secured by determining the rotation position of the fitting protrusion.
 また、本の発明は、請求項1から9のいずれか1項に記載の操作コードを備えてなる昇降装置としている。 Further, the invention of the present invention is an elevating device comprising the operation cord according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
 このような昇降装置とすることで、操作コードがスムーズに周回できると同時にフェイルセーフ機能を備えた昇降装置となる。 By using such an elevating device, the operation cord can smoothly circulate and at the same time, the elevating device is provided with a fail-safe function.
 本発明によれば、操作コードのスムーズな周回を可能とすると共に、フェイルセーフ機能を備えた操作コードおよびそれを用いた昇降装置を提供することができる。 According to the present invention, it is possible to provide an operation cord having a fail-safe function and an elevating device using the operation cord while enabling smooth circulation of the operation code.
本発明の実施の形態に係る操作コードを用いた横型ブラインドを示す図である。It is a figure which shows the horizontal blind using the operation code which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 図1に示す横型ブラインドの右側の操作部分の拡大図である。It is an enlarged view of the operation part on the right side of the horizontal blind shown in FIG. 図2に示すプーリーケースのA-A線断面図である。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the pulley case shown in FIG. 2 taken along line AA. 本発明の実施の形態に係る操作コードを示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the operation code which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態に係る操作コードを構成する連結部を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the connection part which comprises the operation cord which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態に係る操作コードを構成する連結部を示す分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view which shows the connection part which comprises the operation cord which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 図5および図6に示す連結部を構成する第一のジョイント本体または第二のジョイント本体を拡大して示す正面図である。It is a front view which expands and shows the 1st joint main body or the 2nd joint main body which comprises the connection part shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 図5および図6に示す連結部を構成する第一のジョイント本体または第二のジョイント本体を拡大して示す平面図である。It is a top view which expands and shows the 1st joint main body or the 2nd joint main body which comprises the connection part shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 図5および図6に示す連結部を構成する第一のジョイント本体または第二のジョイント本体を拡大して示す側面図である。It is a side view which expands and shows the 1st joint main body or the 2nd joint main body which comprises the connection part shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 図7におけるB-B線断面図である。FIG. 8 is a sectional view taken along line BB in FIG. 図5および図6に示す連結部を構成するジョイントリングを拡大して示す正面図である。It is a front view which expands and shows the joint ring which comprises the connection part shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 図5および図6に示す連結部を構成するジョイントリングを拡大して示す背面図である。It is a rear view which expands and shows the joint ring which comprises the connection part shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 図11におけるC-C線断面図である。FIG. 12 is a sectional view taken along line CC in FIG. 11. 図11におけるD-D線断面図である。FIG. 12 is a sectional view taken along line DD in FIG. 図13におけるE-E線断面図である。It is the EE sectional view taken on the line in FIG. 本発明の実施の形態に係る操作コードの連結部を構成する第一または第二のジョイント本体とジョイントリングとの嵌合状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the fitting state of the 1st or 2nd joint main body which comprises the connection part of the operation cord which concerns on embodiment of this invention, and a joint ring. 本発明の別の実施の形態に係る操作コードの連結部を示す分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view which shows the connection part of the operation cord which concerns on another embodiment of this invention. 図17に示す連結部の要部断面図である。It is principal part sectional drawing of the connection part shown in FIG.
 以下に、本発明に係る操作コードおよびそれを用いた昇降装置の好適な実施の形態について、図面を参照しながら詳しく説明する。ただし、本発明は、以下に説明する好適な各実施の形態に何ら限定されるものではない。 Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of an operation cord according to the present invention and a lifting device using the operation cord will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the preferred embodiments described below.
 図1は、本発明の実施の形態に係る操作コード9を用いた横型ブラインドを示す図で、(A)は正面図、(B)は平面図をそれぞれ示している。図2は、図1に示す横型ブラインドの右側の操作部分の拡大図である。図3は、図2に示すプーリーケース8のA-A線断面図である。 FIG. 1 is a view showing a horizontal blind using an operation cord 9 according to an embodiment of the present invention, where (A) shows a front view and (B) shows a plan view. FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of an operation portion on the right side of the horizontal blind shown in FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of the pulley case 8 shown in FIG.
 図1に示す横型ブラインドは、ヘッドボックス1から吊下支持されるラダーコード2に多数段のスラット3が支持され、そのラダーコード2の下端にボトムレール4が設置されている。 In the horizontal blind shown in FIG. 1, a multi-stage slat 3 is supported by a ladder cord 2 suspended from a head box 1, and a bottom rail 4 is installed at the lower end of the ladder cord 2.
 スラット3には、ラダーコード2の支持位置近傍で昇降コード5が挿通されている。その昇降コード5の下端には、ボトムレール4が吊下支持されている。昇降コード5の上端は、ヘッドボックス1内に配設される支持部材に回転可能に支持された巻取軸7に巻回されている。 The elevating cord 5 is inserted into the slat 3 in the vicinity of the support position of the ladder cord 2. The bottom rail 4 is suspended and supported at the lower end of the lifting cord 5. The upper end of the lifting / lowering cord 5 is wound around a winding shaft 7 that is rotatably supported by a support member disposed in the head box 1.
 図2および図3に示すように、ヘッドボックス1の一端には、プーリーケース8に配置されたプーリー16が回転可能に支持されている。操作コード9がプーリーケース8の内側8aに接触しないようにプーリー16の外周に形成された凹部17に入り、プーリー16に掛けられている。そして、操作コード9を操作してプーリー16を正逆方向に回転させると、ギヤボックス10内のギヤおよび昇降軸12aなどを介して巻取軸7が回転され、昇降コード5が巻取軸7に巻き取られあるいは巻戻されて、スラット3およびボトムレール4が昇降される。 As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, a pulley 16 disposed in a pulley case 8 is rotatably supported at one end of the head box 1. The operation cord 9 enters the recess 17 formed on the outer periphery of the pulley 16 so as not to contact the inner side 8 a of the pulley case 8, and is hung on the pulley 16. When the operation cord 9 is operated to rotate the pulley 16 in the forward / reverse direction, the winding shaft 7 is rotated via the gear in the gear box 10 and the lifting shaft 12a, and the lifting cord 5 is moved to the winding shaft 7. The slat 3 and the bottom rail 4 are moved up and down.
 また、プーリー16を回転させると、ギヤボックス10内のギヤ、チルト軸12bなどを介してチルトドラム13が回動され、ラダーコード2を介して各スラット3が回動されるようになっている。 When the pulley 16 is rotated, the tilt drum 13 is rotated via the gear in the gear box 10, the tilt shaft 12 b and the like, and each slat 3 is rotated via the ladder cord 2. .
 図4は、本発明の実施の形態に係る操作コード9を示す正面図である。図5は、本発明の実施の形態に係る操作コード9を構成する連結部20を示す断面図である。図6は、本発明の実施の形態に係る操作コード9を構成する連結部20を示す分解斜視図である。 FIG. 4 is a front view showing the operation cord 9 according to the embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing the connecting portion 20 constituting the operation cord 9 according to the embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view showing the connecting portion 20 constituting the operation cord 9 according to the embodiment of the present invention.
 図4に示すように、操作コード9は、コード14の両端部が連結部20で連結されて無端状に形成される。コード14は円柱状の形状をしており、その両端が先細りの形状となっている。コード14は、たとえば、ポリエステル樹脂を好適に用いることができる。ただし、コード14は、その材料が所定以上の強度を有する熱可塑性樹脂であれば、特に制限されるものではなく、ポリエステル樹脂以外の樹脂、ポリアミド樹脂から成るものとしても良い。また、ポリエステル樹脂またはポリアミド樹脂などで形成された中芯をポリエステル樹脂で編み込まれた外皮コードで被覆したものでも良い。この構成とすると、中芯により操作コード9の直線性が確保されるとともに、伸び方向の耐久性が確保できる。 As shown in FIG. 4, the operation cord 9 is formed in an endless shape by connecting both ends of the cord 14 with a connecting portion 20. The cord 14 has a cylindrical shape, and both ends thereof are tapered. For the cord 14, for example, a polyester resin can be suitably used. However, the cord 14 is not particularly limited as long as the material is a thermoplastic resin having a predetermined strength or more, and may be made of a resin other than the polyester resin or a polyamide resin. Further, a core formed of a polyester resin or a polyamide resin may be covered with an outer cord knitted with a polyester resin. With this configuration, the linearity of the operation cord 9 is secured by the center core, and the durability in the extending direction can be secured.
 図5および図6に示すように、連結部20は、第一のジョイント本体40とこの第一のジョイント本体40と同一構成の第二のジョイント本体41とを、両者の間に設置されるジョイントリング42で連結した構成である。この3つの部材が形成される連結部20は、円柱状であり、その外径、すなわち横方向への外径Mがコード14の最大径Pより小さくなるように形成されている。ただし、連結部20の外径Mは、コード14の最大径Pと同じとなるように形成されても良い。連結部20が上述のように形成されるため、操作コード9を操作して、図3に示すプーリー16を正逆方向に回転させるとき、横方向への外径Mがコード14の最大径Pと同じかまたは小さくなるように形成されている操作コード9の連結部20は、プーリーケース8の内側8aへ接触する恐れがほとんどない。また、プーリー16の周面に形成された凹部17に連結部20が引っ掛かる恐れを減少する。その結果、操作コード9のスムーズな周回が可能となる。また、連結部20の縦方向の長さは、コード14の最大径Pに対して1.2倍以上2.5倍以下の長さになるように形成されている。たとえば、コード14の最大径Pが5.5mmとする場合、連結部20の長さを7mmとしても良い。このため、連結部20がプーリーケース8の内側8aに当たることなくよりスムーズにプーリー16を回転することができる。 As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the connecting portion 20 includes a first joint body 40 and a second joint body 41 having the same configuration as the first joint body 40, and a joint installed between the two. The structure is connected by a ring 42. The connecting portion 20 on which these three members are formed has a cylindrical shape, and is formed such that its outer diameter, that is, the outer diameter M in the lateral direction is smaller than the maximum diameter P of the cord 14. However, the outer diameter M of the connecting portion 20 may be formed to be the same as the maximum diameter P of the cord 14. Since the connecting portion 20 is formed as described above, the outer diameter M in the lateral direction is the maximum diameter P of the cord 14 when the operation cord 9 is operated to rotate the pulley 16 shown in FIG. The connecting portion 20 of the operation cord 9 formed so as to be the same as or smaller than is almost free from contact with the inner side 8 a of the pulley case 8. In addition, the risk of the connecting portion 20 being caught in the concave portion 17 formed on the peripheral surface of the pulley 16 is reduced. As a result, the operation code 9 can be smoothly circulated. Further, the length of the connecting portion 20 in the vertical direction is formed to be 1.2 times to 2.5 times the maximum diameter P of the cord 14. For example, when the maximum diameter P of the cord 14 is 5.5 mm, the length of the connecting portion 20 may be 7 mm. For this reason, the pulley 16 can be rotated more smoothly without the connecting portion 20 hitting the inner side 8 a of the pulley case 8.
 また、熱可塑性樹脂から構成されているコード14の両端部の先細りとなる部分の先端には、それぞれ、第一のジョイント本体40と第二のジョイント本体41とを嵌合するためのフランジ部30が設けられている。この実施の形態では、図5に示すように、フランジ部30は、先細りとなる先端側の最も小径となる部分より大径で、最大径Pより小径となるようにリング状に形成されている。このフランジ部30は、第一のジョイント本体40と第二のジョイント本体41との接合強度を十分に確保するためのものであり、その強度を十分に確保することができれば、フランジ部30の形状は、特に限定されることなく、歯車状などの形状であっても良い。また、フランジ部30の外径R1は、コード14の最小径R2より1.05~1.3倍の間になるように形成されている。このR1/R2の値は、1.1~1.2とするのがフランジ部30の形成のしやすさおよび第一のジョイント本体40と第二のジョイント本体41とのアウトサート成形の強度の面から好ましい。 Further, flange portions 30 for fitting the first joint body 40 and the second joint body 41 to the tips of the tapered portions of the both ends of the cord 14 made of thermoplastic resin, respectively. Is provided. In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5, the flange portion 30 is formed in a ring shape so as to be larger in diameter than the smallest diameter portion on the tip side that is tapered and smaller in diameter than the maximum diameter P. . The flange portion 30 is for sufficiently securing the joining strength between the first joint body 40 and the second joint body 41. If the strength can be sufficiently secured, the shape of the flange portion 30 can be obtained. Is not particularly limited, and may be a gear shape or the like. Further, the outer diameter R1 of the flange portion 30 is formed to be between 1.05 and 1.3 times the minimum diameter R2 of the cord 14. The value of R1 / R2 is 1.1 to 1.2 because of the ease of forming the flange portion 30 and the strength of the outsert molding of the first joint body 40 and the second joint body 41. From the aspect, it is preferable.
 第一のジョイント本体40および第二のジョイント本体41を、コード14の両端部の先端に取り付ける方法については、種々の方法が採用できる。たとえば、まず、コード14の両端部の先端を圧縮した状態で熱をかけ、用意した金型によりコード14の先端にリング状のフランジ部30を形成する。そして、当該フランジ部30を覆うように第一のジョイント本体40および第二のジョイント本体41がアウトサート成形される。このようなアウトサート成形を行うと、コード14の両端部は、第一のジョイント本体40および第二のジョイント本体41に対して高い接合強度にて固定される。ただし、第一のジョイント本体40および第二のジョイント本体41は、コード14と一体化する方法は、上述した方法に限らない。たとえば、予め第一のジョイント本体40および第二のジョイント本体41を形成し、コード14の両端部に形成したフランジ部30を第一のジョイント本体40および第二のジョイント本体41に嵌合しても良い。 Various methods can be adopted for attaching the first joint body 40 and the second joint body 41 to the tips of both ends of the cord 14. For example, first, heat is applied in a state where the tips of both ends of the cord 14 are compressed, and the ring-shaped flange portion 30 is formed at the tip of the cord 14 using a prepared mold. And the 1st joint main body 40 and the 2nd joint main body 41 are outsert-molded so that the said flange part 30 may be covered. When such outsert molding is performed, both ends of the cord 14 are fixed to the first joint body 40 and the second joint body 41 with high joint strength. However, the method of integrating the first joint body 40 and the second joint body 41 with the cord 14 is not limited to the method described above. For example, the first joint body 40 and the second joint body 41 are formed in advance, and the flange portions 30 formed at both ends of the cord 14 are fitted to the first joint body 40 and the second joint body 41. Also good.
 また、図5に示すように、コード14には、それぞれのフランジ部30とコード14の最大径Pとなる部分との間が各フランジ部30に近づくに従い、徐々にその直径が細くなるような縮径部35が形成されている。このため、コード14の両端部は、連結部20を構成する第一のジョイント本体40および第二のジョイント本体41と結合しやすくなると共に、その連結部20の横方向への外径Mをコード14の最大径Pと同じかまたは小さくすることが容易となる。 Further, as shown in FIG. 5, the cord 14 has a diameter that gradually decreases as the distance between each flange portion 30 and the portion having the maximum diameter P of the cord 14 approaches each flange portion 30. A reduced diameter portion 35 is formed. Therefore, both end portions of the cord 14 are easily coupled to the first joint main body 40 and the second joint main body 41 constituting the connecting portion 20, and the outer diameter M in the lateral direction of the connecting portion 20 is corded. It becomes easy to make it the same as or smaller than the maximum diameter P of 14.
 図7は、図5および図6に示す連結部20を構成する第一のジョイント本体40または第二のジョイント本体41を拡大して示す正面図である。図8は、図5および図6に示す連結部20を構成する第一のジョイント本体40または第二のジョイント本体41を拡大して示す平面図である。図9は、図5および図6に示す連結部20を構成する第一のジョイント本体40または第二のジョイント本体41を拡大して示す側面図である。図10は、図7におけるB-B線断面図である。 FIG. 7 is an enlarged front view showing the first joint body 40 or the second joint body 41 constituting the connecting portion 20 shown in FIGS. 5 and 6. FIG. 8 is an enlarged plan view showing the first joint body 40 or the second joint body 41 constituting the connecting portion 20 shown in FIGS. 5 and 6. FIG. 9 is an enlarged side view showing the first joint body 40 or the second joint body 41 constituting the connecting portion 20 shown in FIGS. 5 and 6. 10 is a cross-sectional view taken along line BB in FIG.
 図6~図10に示すように、第一のジョイント本体40および第二のジョイント本体41は、同一の合成樹脂にて形成され、コード14の両端部に形成されている。第一のジョイント本体40および第二のジョイント本体41の先端部には、丸軸状の嵌合突部45が形成されている。 As shown in FIGS. 6 to 10, the first joint body 40 and the second joint body 41 are formed of the same synthetic resin and are formed at both ends of the cord 14. A round shaft-like fitting protrusion 45 is formed at the tip of the first joint body 40 and the second joint body 41.
 嵌合突部45の先端部の外周面上には、丸軸の中心に対し線対称状に外径が大きくされた2つの膨径部46が形成されている。その膨径部46の径方向中間には断面半円状の凹部となる係止凹部47がそれぞれ形成されている。また、膨径部46の先端側および基端側には面取り54が形成されている。この面取り54,54によって、膨径部46は中心軸に沿って切断した際の断面形状が台形となる。 On the outer peripheral surface of the front end portion of the fitting protrusion 45, two expanded diameter portions 46 having an outer diameter increased in line symmetry with respect to the center of the round shaft are formed. At the middle in the radial direction of the swelled portion 46, a locking recess 47 that is a recess having a semicircular cross section is formed. Further, chamfers 54 are formed on the distal end side and the proximal end side of the expanded diameter portion 46. Due to the chamfers 54, 54, the expanded diameter portion 46 has a trapezoidal cross-sectional shape when cut along the central axis.
 嵌合突部45の基端部、すなわちフランジ部30側には、図6および図10に示すように、丸軸の径方向に突出する回動規制部48が中心に対し線対称状に形成されている。また、各回動規制部48は、丸軸の中心に対し係止凹部47から周方向に45度隔てた位置に形成される。 As shown in FIGS. 6 and 10, a rotation restricting portion 48 protruding in the radial direction of the round shaft is formed in line symmetry with respect to the center at the base end portion of the fitting protrusion 45, that is, on the flange portion 30 side. Has been. Each rotation restricting portion 48 is formed at a position 45 degrees away from the locking recess 47 in the circumferential direction with respect to the center of the round shaft.
 図11は、図5および図6に示す連結部20を構成するジョイントリング42を拡大して示す正面図である。図12は、図5および図6に示す連結部20を構成するジョイントリング42を拡大して示す背面図である。図13は、図11におけるC-C線断面図である。図14は、図11におけるD-D線断面図である。図15は、図13におけるE-E線断面図である。図16は、第一のジョイント本体40または第二のジョイント本体41とジョイントリング42との嵌合状態を示す断面図である。 FIG. 11 is an enlarged front view showing the joint ring 42 constituting the connecting portion 20 shown in FIGS. 5 and 6. FIG. 12 is an enlarged rear view showing the joint ring 42 constituting the connecting portion 20 shown in FIGS. 5 and 6. 13 is a cross-sectional view taken along line CC in FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line DD in FIG. 15 is a cross-sectional view taken along line EE in FIG. FIG. 16 is a cross-sectional view showing a fitting state between the first joint body 40 or the second joint body 41 and the joint ring 42.
 ジョイントリング42は、全体が円筒状に形成されている。図11および図12に示すように、ジョイントリング42の両側の開口部49a,49bは、嵌合突部45の膨径部46を含む先端部を挿入可能とするため、略長方形に形成されている。また、開口部49a,49bは、その略長方形の長い方向が円筒の中心に対し互いに90度回転した形状となっている。 The entire joint ring 42 is formed in a cylindrical shape. As shown in FIGS. 11 and 12, the openings 49 a and 49 b on both sides of the joint ring 42 are formed in a substantially rectangular shape so that the distal end portion including the enlarged diameter portion 46 of the fitting protrusion 45 can be inserted. Yes. Further, the openings 49a and 49b have a shape in which the substantially rectangular long direction is rotated 90 degrees with respect to the center of the cylinder.
 ジョイントリング42の内部には、嵌合突部45の先端部を回動可能とする径を備えた円形孔(嵌合孔)50が形成されている。この円形孔50は、ジョイントリング42の外径の中心と同じ中心を有するものである。そして、図11に示す開口部49aの横長の短軸方向の開口縁には、円形孔50から膨径部46が抜けるのを妨げる第一の係止部を構成する係止部51a,51bがそれぞれ形成されている。また、図12に示すように開口部49bの縦長の短軸方向の開口縁には、円形孔50から膨径部46が抜けるのを妨げる第二の係止部を構成する係止部51c,51dがそれぞれ形成されている。第一の係止部51a,51bおよび第二の係止部51c,51dは、円形孔50の両方の開口部49a,49b内に、互い90度にずらして鏡対称状に設けられている。ただし、90度に限定するものではない。このため、各嵌合突部45に対して互いが離れる方向に引張り力が作用するとき、各嵌合突部45の膨径部46が第一の係止部51a,51bおよび第二の係止部51c,51dを介してジョイントリング42の開口部49a,49bを押し広げるように動作する際、その押し広げる部分は、互いに90度ずれた位置となり、保持力を確保することが容易となる。 In the inside of the joint ring 42, a circular hole (fitting hole) 50 having a diameter capable of rotating the tip end portion of the fitting protrusion 45 is formed. The circular hole 50 has the same center as the center of the outer diameter of the joint ring 42. Then, the locking portions 51a and 51b constituting the first locking portions that prevent the expanded diameter portion 46 from coming out of the circular hole 50 are formed at the opening edges in the laterally short axis direction of the opening 49a shown in FIG. Each is formed. In addition, as shown in FIG. 12, at the opening edge in the vertically long short axis direction of the opening 49 b, a locking portion 51 c that constitutes a second locking portion that prevents the expanded diameter portion 46 from coming out of the circular hole 50, 51d is formed. The first locking portions 51a and 51b and the second locking portions 51c and 51d are provided in a mirror-symmetrical manner in the openings 49a and 49b of the circular hole 50 so as to be shifted from each other by 90 degrees. However, it is not limited to 90 degrees. For this reason, when a tensile force acts on each fitting protrusion 45 in a direction away from each other, the bulging portion 46 of each fitting protrusion 45 has the first locking portions 51a, 51b and the second engagement portion. When operating to push and widen the openings 49a and 49b of the joint ring 42 via the stop portions 51c and 51d, the portions to be pushed are shifted from each other by 90 degrees, and it is easy to secure a holding force. .
 図13および図14に示すように、第一の係止部51a,51b、第二の係止部51c,51dと円形孔50の境界部には面取り52が設けられ、嵌合突部45が円形孔50から引き抜かれるとき、すなわち強い引張り力が働き、連結部20のところでの分断が生じるとき、面取り52の作用により、各係止部51a~51dの損傷を防止するようになっている。 As shown in FIG. 13 and FIG. 14, a chamfer 52 is provided at the boundary between the first locking portions 51 a and 51 b, the second locking portions 51 c and 51 d and the circular hole 50, and the fitting protrusion 45 is provided. When pulled out from the circular hole 50, that is, when a strong pulling force acts and a break occurs at the connecting portion 20, the chamfering 52 prevents the locking portions 51a to 51d from being damaged.
 また、第一の係止部51aの内側には径方向内側に突出する係止突部53aが、第二の係止部51cの内側には径方向内側に突出する係止突部53bが形成されている。すなわち、円形孔50の内周面には係止凹部47に係合する係止突部53a,53bがそれぞれ形成されている。第一のジョイント本体40とジョイントリング42とを連結するには、第一のジョイント本体40の嵌合突部45をジョイントリング42の開口部49bに挿入し、第一のジョイント本体40をジョイントリング42に対し反時計方向に49aのほうから見て90度回動する。すると、嵌合突部45の係止凹部47が円形孔50内の係止突部53aに係合し、一方の回動規制部48が一方の第二の係止部51cから第二の係止部51d側へ移行し、第二の係止部51dに突き当たり、他方の回動規制部48が他方の第二の係止部51d側から一方の第二の係止部51c側へ移行し、第二の係止部51cに突き当たり、図16に示すように位置決めされる。 Further, a locking projection 53a protruding radially inward is formed inside the first locking portion 51a, and a locking projection 53b protruding radially inward is formed inside the second locking portion 51c. Has been. That is, locking projections 53a and 53b that engage with the locking recess 47 are formed on the inner peripheral surface of the circular hole 50, respectively. In order to connect the first joint body 40 and the joint ring 42, the fitting protrusion 45 of the first joint body 40 is inserted into the opening 49 b of the joint ring 42, and the first joint body 40 is connected to the joint ring. Rotate 90 degrees counterclockwise with respect to 42 as viewed from 49a. Then, the locking recess 47 of the fitting protrusion 45 engages with the locking protrusion 53a in the circular hole 50, and one rotation restricting portion 48 is moved from one second locking portion 51c to the second engagement. It moves to the stop 51d side, hits the second locking part 51d, and the other rotation restricting part 48 shifts from the other second locking part 51d side to the one second locking part 51c side. Then, it abuts against the second locking portion 51c and is positioned as shown in FIG.
 また、ジョイントリング42の他方の開口部49aにも同様に第二のジョイント本体41を挿入して相対的に90度回動させて位置決めする。すると、図5に示すように、ジョイントリング42を介して第一のジョイント本体40と第二のジョイント本体41が連結される。 Also, the second joint body 41 is similarly inserted into the other opening 49a of the joint ring 42, and the relative position is rotated by 90 degrees. Then, as shown in FIG. 5, the first joint body 40 and the second joint body 41 are connected via the joint ring 42.
 この状態では、第一のジョイント本体40および第二のジョイント本体41の各嵌合突部45の膨径部46がジョイントリング42の各係止部51a~51dに係合して、ジョイントリング42の円形孔50内に保持される。 In this state, the enlarged diameter portions 46 of the fitting protrusions 45 of the first joint body 40 and the second joint body 41 are engaged with the locking portions 51a to 51d of the joint ring 42, so that the joint ring 42 Is held in the circular hole 50.
 この保持力は、通常のスラット昇降操作およびスラット角度調節操作時に操作コード9に作用する通常の引張り力では、嵌合突部45がジョイントリング42から外れることがないように設定されている。そして、操作コード9に通常の引張り力を超える大きな引張り力が作用したときに限り、ジョイントリング42の合成樹脂の弾性により、嵌合突部45の膨径部46によりジョイントリング42の開口部49a,49bが径方向押し広げられて、嵌合突部45がジョイントリング42から外れるようになっている。この場合、第一のジョイント本体40または第二のジョイント本体41のいずれか一方が先にジョイントリング42から外れる。よって、ジョイントリング42は、第一のジョイント本体40または第二のジョイント本体41のいずれか一方に係合した状態となり、ジョイントリング42が操作コード9から外れることはない。 The holding force is set so that the fitting protrusion 45 does not come off the joint ring 42 with a normal tensile force acting on the operation cord 9 during a normal slat raising / lowering operation and a slat angle adjusting operation. Only when a large tensile force exceeding the normal tensile force is applied to the operation cord 9, due to the elasticity of the synthetic resin of the joint ring 42, the opening 49a of the joint ring 42 is caused by the expanded diameter portion 46 of the fitting protrusion 45. 49b are pushed out in the radial direction so that the fitting protrusion 45 is detached from the joint ring 42. In this case, either the first joint body 40 or the second joint body 41 is first removed from the joint ring 42. Therefore, the joint ring 42 is engaged with either the first joint body 40 or the second joint body 41, and the joint ring 42 does not come off the operation cord 9.
 このように構成された操作コード9は、プーリー16に対し制限なくスムーズな周回が可能となると共に、フェイルセーフ機能を備えた操作コード9となる。連結部20の嵌合が外れた後は、第一のジョイント本体40または第二のジョイント本体41をジョイントリング42に再度嵌合すれば、無端状の操作コード9として容易に再生することができる。また、嵌合突部45をジョイントリング42の開口部49a,49bに挿入して90度回動させることにより、嵌合突部45をジョイントリング42に嵌合する構成としたので、嵌合突部45をジョイントリング42に嵌合するための操作力は、軽微とできる。 The operation code 9 configured in this way becomes an operation code 9 having a fail-safe function as well as being able to smoothly circulate around the pulley 16 without limitation. After the coupling portion 20 is disengaged, the first joint body 40 or the second joint body 41 can be easily regenerated as the endless operation cord 9 by re-fitting the joint ring 42 to the joint ring 42. . Further, since the fitting protrusion 45 is inserted into the openings 49a and 49b of the joint ring 42 and rotated 90 degrees, the fitting protrusion 45 is fitted to the joint ring 42. The operating force for fitting the portion 45 to the joint ring 42 can be negligible.
 また、各係止部51a~51dによって、膨径部46の軸方向に引っ張られる力をささえているので、嵌合突部45をジョイントリング42に保持する保持力を十分に確保することができる。また、係止突部53a,53bを係止凹部47に嵌合させると、回動規制部48の作用で位置決めさせているので、位置保持を十分なものとすることができる。 Further, since each of the locking portions 51a to 51d supports a force that is pulled in the axial direction of the expanded diameter portion 46, a sufficient holding force for holding the fitting protrusion 45 on the joint ring 42 can be ensured. . Further, when the locking protrusions 53a and 53b are fitted in the locking recess 47, the positioning is performed by the action of the rotation restricting portion 48, so that the position can be maintained sufficiently.
 本発明の実施の形態に係る操作コード9を用いた昇降装置は、図1に示す横型ブラインドの他に、たとえば、ロールスクリーン、他の型式のブラインド、またはカーテンなどの日射遮蔽装置に好適に用いることができる。操作コード9を備えることで、本発明の昇降装置は、取り扱いしやくなると共に、操作コードによる潜在的なリスクを回避することができる。 The lifting device using the operation cord 9 according to the embodiment of the present invention is suitably used for, for example, a solar shading device such as a roll screen, another type of blind, or a curtain in addition to the horizontal blind shown in FIG. be able to. By providing the operation code 9, the lifting device of the present invention is easy to handle and can avoid potential risks due to the operation code.
 以上、本発明の実施の形態に係る操作コード9およびそれを用いた昇降装置の好適な実施の形態である横型ブラインドについて説明したが、本発明は、上述の実施の形態に何ら限定されることなく、種々変形した形態にて実施可能である。 As described above, the operation cord 9 according to the embodiment of the present invention and the horizontal blind which is a preferred embodiment of the lifting device using the operation cord have been described. However, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment. However, the present invention can be implemented in various modifications.
 図17は、本発明の別の実施の形態に係る操作コードの連結部60を示す分解斜視図である。図18は、図17に示す連結部60の要部断面図である。図17および図18に示すように、連結部60は、上述した第一のジョイント本体40とジョイントリング42とを一体化したような構成の一体化部61と、第二のジョイント本体41の2つ部材から構成されるようにしても良い。コード14の両端部には、それぞれのフランジ部30を介して第二のジョイント本体41と一体化部61とが設置される。 FIG. 17 is an exploded perspective view showing an operation cord connecting portion 60 according to another embodiment of the present invention. 18 is a cross-sectional view of a main part of the connecting portion 60 shown in FIG. As shown in FIGS. 17 and 18, the connecting portion 60 includes an integrated portion 61 having a configuration in which the first joint body 40 and the joint ring 42 described above are integrated, and a second joint body 41. You may make it comprise from one member. A second joint body 41 and an integrated portion 61 are installed at both ends of the cord 14 via the respective flange portions 30.
 また、ジョイントリング42内の面取り52に代えて、断面直角状の段差としても良い。また、膨径部46、係止凹部47ならびに第一の係止部51a,51bおよび第二の係止部51c,51dなどをそれぞれ2つ設けているが、それぞれ1つとしたり、3つ以上としたりしても良い。この場合、回転角度は90度以外のものとするのが好ましい。 Further, instead of the chamfer 52 in the joint ring 42, a step having a right-angle cross section may be used. In addition, although there are two each of the expanded diameter portion 46, the locking recess 47, the first locking portions 51a, 51b, the second locking portions 51c, 51d, etc., one each, or three or more Or you can do it. In this case, the rotation angle is preferably other than 90 degrees.
 また、コード14は熱可塑性樹脂以外の樹脂としたり、糸を編んだものとしたりしても良い。また、コード14の両端は、徐々に細くなる縮径部35としているが、所定部位から先端まで一定の径を有する細径部35としても良い。また、フランジ部30を設けないでアウトサート成形するようにしても良い。 Further, the cord 14 may be a resin other than a thermoplastic resin, or may be a knitted yarn. Moreover, although the both ends of the cord 14 are made into the reduced diameter part 35 which becomes thin gradually, it is good also as the small diameter part 35 which has a fixed diameter from a predetermined site | part to a front-end | tip. Further, outsert molding may be performed without providing the flange portion 30.
 また、たとえば、連結部20,60の配置あるいは個数は、要求される操作コード9のデザイン性およびフェイルセーフ機能性に応じて適切に選択することが可能である。また、コード14と第一のジョイント本体40または一体化部61との連結やコード14と第二のジョイント本体41との連結は、アウトサート成形ではなく、接着剤による結合など他の連結方法を採用しても良い。 Further, for example, the arrangement or number of the connecting portions 20 and 60 can be appropriately selected according to the required designability and failsafe functionality of the operation code 9. Further, the connection between the cord 14 and the first joint body 40 or the integrated portion 61 and the connection between the cord 14 and the second joint body 41 are not outsert molding, but other connection methods such as bonding with an adhesive. It may be adopted.
 また、上述の各実施の形態では、第一のジョイント本体40、第二のジョイント本体41およびジョイントリング42の各外径は、連結部20の横方向への外径と全て同じとされているが、この3つの部材または2つの部材の1つのみまたは2つを大きくし、その外径を連結部20の外径Mとし、他の1つまたは2つを小さい外径のものとしても良い。また、これらの3部材または2部材を合成樹脂で成型したものとしているが、金属部材など他の部材で形成しても良い。 Further, in each of the above-described embodiments, the outer diameters of the first joint body 40, the second joint body 41, and the joint ring 42 are all the same as the outer diameters of the connecting portions 20 in the lateral direction. However, only one or two of these three members or two members may be enlarged, the outer diameter thereof may be the outer diameter M of the connecting portion 20, and the other one or two may be of a smaller outer diameter. . Moreover, although these 3 members or 2 members shall be shape | molded with the synthetic resin, you may form with other members, such as a metal member.
 1…横型ブラインド(昇降装置)、9…操作コード、14…コード、20…連結部、30…フランジ部、40…第一のジョイント本体、41…第二のジョイント本体、42…ジョイントリング、45…嵌合突部、46…膨径部、47…係止凹部(位置決め手段)、48…回動規制部、50…円形孔(嵌合孔)、51a,51b…第一の係止部、51c,51d…第二の係止部、53a,53b…係止突部(位置決め手段)。 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Horizontal type blind (elevating device), 9 ... Operation cord, 14 ... Cord, 20 ... Connection part, 30 ... Flange part, 40 ... 1st joint main body, 41 ... 2nd joint main body, 42 ... Joint ring, 45 ... fitting protrusion, 46 ... swelled diameter part, 47 ... locking recess (positioning means), 48 ... rotation restricting part, 50 ... circular hole (fitting hole), 51a, 51b ... first locking part, 51c, 51d, second locking portions, 53a, 53b, locking protrusions (positioning means).

Claims (11)

  1.  コードの両端部を連結部で連結して無端状とすることができる操作コードであって、
     上記連結部は、その横方向への外径が上記コードの最大径と同じかまたは小さくなるように形成されていることを特徴とする操作コード。
    An operation cord that can be made endless by connecting both ends of the cord with a connecting portion,
    The operation cord, wherein the connecting portion is formed so that an outer diameter thereof in a lateral direction is equal to or smaller than a maximum diameter of the cord.
  2.  請求項1記載の操作コードにおいて、
     前記コードの両端部は、前記連結部に近づくに従い、その直径が細くなるように形成されていることを特徴とする操作コード。
    The operation code according to claim 1,
    The operation cord is characterized in that both ends of the cord are formed so that the diameter thereof becomes narrower as the connection portion is approached.
  3.  請求項1記載の操作コードにおいて、
     前記連結部の縦方向の長さは、前記コードの最大径に対して1.2倍以上2.5倍以下の長さとしたことを特徴とする操作コード。
    The operation code according to claim 1,
    The length of the connecting portion in the vertical direction is 1.2 to 2.5 times the maximum diameter of the cord.
  4.  請求項1から3のいずれか1項に記載の操作コードにおいて、
     前記連結部は、
     前記コードの一端に設けている第一のジョイント本体と、
     前記コードの他端に設けている第二のジョイント本体と、
     上記第一のジョイント本体と上記第二のジョイント本体との間に設置されるジョイントリングと、を備え、
     上記第一のジョイント本体および上記第二のジョイント本体は、それぞれ、軸状の嵌合突部を有しており、上記ジョイントリングは、それぞれの上記嵌合突部を嵌合可能とした嵌合孔を有しており、上記嵌合突部は上記嵌合孔に挿入して回動させることにより当該嵌合孔に係合可能となり、
     上記第一のジョイント本体、上記第二のジョイント本体および上記ジョイントリングは、それぞれの横方向への外径が上記コードの最大径と同じかまたは小さくなるように形成されていることを特徴とする操作コード。
    The operation code according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
    The connecting portion is
    A first joint body provided at one end of the cord;
    A second joint body provided at the other end of the cord;
    A joint ring installed between the first joint body and the second joint body,
    The first joint body and the second joint body each have a shaft-like fitting projection, and the joint ring is fitted so that each fitting projection can be fitted. It has a hole, and the fitting projection can be engaged with the fitting hole by inserting it into the fitting hole and turning it.
    The first joint body, the second joint body, and the joint ring are formed so that the outer diameters in the lateral direction are the same as or smaller than the maximum diameter of the cord. Operation code.
  5.  請求項4記載の操作コードにおいて、
     前記嵌合突部と前記嵌合孔との嵌合位置は、前記嵌合突部を前記嵌合孔に挿入して90度回動させた位置としていることを特徴とする操作コード。
    The operation code according to claim 4,
    The operation code is characterized in that the fitting position between the fitting protrusion and the fitting hole is a position where the fitting protrusion is inserted into the fitting hole and rotated 90 degrees.
  6.  請求項4記載の操作コードにおいて、
     前記第一のジョイント本体および前記第二のジョイント本体を、前記コードの一端および他端に、それぞれ、アウトサート成形していることを特徴とする操作コード。
    The operation code according to claim 4,
    The operation cord, wherein the first joint body and the second joint body are outsert-molded at one end and the other end of the cord, respectively.
  7.  請求項4記載の操作コードにおいて、
     前記コードは、熱可塑性樹脂から構成され、前記コードの両端部の先端には、それぞれ、前記第一のジョイント本体および第二のジョイント本体と嵌合するためのフランジ部が設けられていることを特徴とする操作コード。
    The operation code according to claim 4,
    The cord is made of a thermoplastic resin, and flanges for fitting the first joint body and the second joint body are provided at the ends of both ends of the cord, respectively. Feature operation code.
  8.  請求項4記載の操作コードにおいて、
     前記第一のジョイント本体、前記第二のジョイント本体および前記ジョイントリングを合成樹脂で成形し、前記嵌合突部に、当該嵌合突部の基端部より径の大きい膨径部を設け、前記嵌合孔にそれぞれの上記膨径部に係合する第一の係止部および第二の係止部を設けていることを特徴とする操作コード。
    The operation code according to claim 4,
    Forming the first joint body, the second joint body and the joint ring with synthetic resin, and providing the fitting protrusion with an enlarged diameter portion having a diameter larger than a base end portion of the fitting protrusion; An operation cord, wherein the fitting hole is provided with a first locking portion and a second locking portion that engage with the respective enlarged diameter portions.
  9.  請求項8記載の操作コードにおいて、
     前記第一の係止部および前記第二の係止部は、前記嵌合孔の両方の開口部内に、互い90度にずらして鏡対称状に設けられていることを特徴とする操作コード。
    The operation code according to claim 8,
    The operation cord, wherein the first locking portion and the second locking portion are provided in a mirror-symmetrical manner by being shifted by 90 degrees from each other in both opening portions of the fitting hole.
  10.  請求項8記載の操作コードにおいて、
     前記膨径部と前記嵌合孔の内周面には、前記嵌合突部の回動位置を位置決めする位置決め手段が設けられていることを特徴とする操作コード。
    The operation code according to claim 8,
    An operation cord comprising positioning means for positioning a rotation position of the fitting protrusion on the inner peripheral surface of the bulge portion and the fitting hole.
  11.  請求項1から10のいずれか1項に記載の操作コードを備えてなることを特徴とする昇降装置。 An elevating device comprising the operation cord according to any one of claims 1 to 10.
PCT/JP2009/004397 2009-09-04 2009-09-04 Operation cord and lifting device using same WO2011027407A1 (en)

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EP09848938.8A EP2474701B1 (en) 2009-09-04 2009-09-04 Operation cord and lifting device using same
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JPWO2011027407A1 (en) 2013-01-31
EP2474701B1 (en) 2017-11-01

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