WO2011020408A1 - System and method for releasing local ip access connection - Google Patents

System and method for releasing local ip access connection Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2011020408A1
WO2011020408A1 PCT/CN2010/075704 CN2010075704W WO2011020408A1 WO 2011020408 A1 WO2011020408 A1 WO 2011020408A1 CN 2010075704 W CN2010075704 W CN 2010075704W WO 2011020408 A1 WO2011020408 A1 WO 2011020408A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
local
target
mobility management
original
management entity
Prior art date
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PCT/CN2010/075704
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
霍玉臻
周娜
Original Assignee
中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2011020408A1 publication Critical patent/WO2011020408A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/30Connection release
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W80/00Wireless network protocols or protocol adaptations to wireless operation
    • H04W80/04Network layer protocols, e.g. mobile IP [Internet Protocol]

Definitions

  • the Mobility Management Unit is responsible for mobility management, non-access stratum signaling processing, and user mobility management context management.
  • the access gateway includes an S-GW and a P-GW.
  • the S-GW is an access gateway device connected to the E-UTRAN, and forwards data between the E-UTRAN and the P-GW, and is responsible for buffering the paging waiting data.
  • the P-GW is a border gateway between the EPS and the Packet Data Network (PDN) network, and is responsible for PDN access and forwarding data between the EPS and the PDN.
  • the authentication authorization server includes the HSS and the 3GPP AAA.
  • the PCRF entity is a policy and charging rule function entity.
  • the receiving interface Rx is connected to the service network protocol (Internet Protocol, IP for short) service network to obtain service information. In addition, it is obtained. Connect to the gateway device in the network through the Gx/Gxa/Gxc interface, and initiate the establishment of the IP bearer to ensure the service quality of the service data. (Quality of Service, QoS for short), and charge control.
  • the home base station is a small, low-power base station deployed in indoor places such as homes and offices. The main purpose is to provide users with higher service rates and lower the cost of using high-speed services, while making up for existing distributed Insufficient coverage of cellular wireless communication systems. The advantages of home base stations are affordable, convenient, low power output, plug and play, and more.
  • the home base station can be directly connected to the core network, or can be accessed to the core network through the home base station gateway, as shown in Figure 1 (b) and Figure 1 (c).
  • the main functions of the home base station gateway are: verifying the security of the home base station, processing the registration of the home base station, performing operation and maintenance management on the home base station, configuring and controlling the home base station according to the operator's requirements, and exchanging data of the core network and the home base station.
  • the access gateway may be an S-GW, a P-GW, a Serving General Packet Radio Service (GPRS) Support Node (SGSN) or a Gateway GPRS Support Node (GGSN).
  • GPRS General Packet Radio Service
  • SGSN Serving General Packet Radio Service
  • GGSN Gateway GPRS Support Node
  • the local access gateway can be a local SGW (Local SGW, L-SGW for short), a local PGW (Local PGW, L-PGW for short), a virtual SGW (Virtual SGW for short, V-SGW for short), or a virtual PGW (for example).
  • Virtual PSGW (referred to as V-PGW for short), local GGSN (Local GGSN, L-GGSN for short) or data offloading functional entity.
  • Local access gateway and wireless side entity wireless side network element shown in the figure) ), it can also be set up with the home base station gateway, and can also be located near the wireless side entity or the home base station gateway.
  • LIPA Local IP Access
  • the terminal is to other IP devices of the home network or Local access to the Internet has been added to the local access gateway, as shown in Figure 1 (a), Figure 1 (b), Figure 1 (c) and Figure 2.
  • Additional access to the local access gateway provides access to local IP
  • the local access gateway can be combined with the wireless side network element or near the wireless side network element, or with the home base station gateway or at the home base station gateway attachment.
  • Figure 2 shows the mobile communication network architecture.
  • the traditional core network IP access data path and the local IP access data path can be established.
  • the local IP access data path from the terminal to the local access gateway (such as L-SGW or L-PGW) via the wireless side network element or the home base station gateway, the data transmission does not go through the core network.
  • the local access gateway such as L-SGW or L-PGW
  • the second local IP access data path directly accesses other IP devices on the home network (home network LIPA connection).
  • the LIPA connection Due to the particularity of the LIPA connection (the data stream is transmitted directly from the wireless side network element or the home base station gateway), when the terminal needs to initiate a routing area update request after the idle state or the terminal switches, only the core network connection or the local access gateway (eg L-PGW or L-GGSN) The unchanged LIPA connection can be activated or switched, and other LIPA connections must be released.
  • the mobility management entity Mobility Management Element
  • the original mobility management entity serving the terminal before and after the transformation and the target mobile respectively The SMS cannot determine whether the local access gateway connected to the LIPA of the terminal has changed. Therefore, the LIPA connection changed by the local access gateway cannot be released normally.
  • the terminal switches and the mobility management entity changes according to the existing process, it will try to create the LIPA connection of the terminal, but only the local access gateway (such as L-PGW or L-GGSN) has not changed the LIPA connection. It should be created.
  • the industry urgently needs to provide a system and method for releasing local IP access connections to solve the above problems caused by the change of the mobility management entity.
  • the local IP access connection is invalid, where the identifier information of the device serving the terminal after the change includes serving after the change Target local access gateway identification information of the terminal, or target radio side network element identification information or target home base station gateway identification information; or
  • the failure means that the local IP access connection is affected in a triggering event, and the local IP access connection cannot be used continuously, that is, the local IP access connection needs to be released.
  • the change comprises a change of a mobility management entity caused by handover or tracking area update of the terminal in a long term evolution system, or a terrestrial wireless access system by a universal mobile communication system
  • the method further includes: the terminal sending a tracking area update request message to the target wireless side network element After the target radio side network element selects the target mobility management entity, the tracking area update request message is forwarded to the target mobility management entity; and the device that serves the terminal after the change is obtained.
  • the step of determining, by the original mobility management entity, whether the local IP access connection is invalid according to the identifier information of the target local access gateway or the target radio side entity comprises: the original mobility management entity receiving the After the context request message, it is checked whether there is a local IP access connection; if yes, it is further determined whether the identity information of the target local access gateway is consistent with the identity information of the original local access gateway, and the inconsistency indicates a local IP access connection. If the fault persists, or if yes, it is further determined whether the identifier information of the target radio side entity is consistent with the identifier information of the original radio side entity, and if the inconsistency indicates that the local IP access connection is invalid.
  • the step of acquiring the identification information of the device serving the terminal after the change further comprises: when the target wireless side entity does not support local IP access, the target mobility management entity sends the original mobility management entity to the original mobility management entity a context request message, the context request message does not carry the identifier information of the target local access gateway or the target radio side entity, or carries indication information that does not support local IP access; and the step of determining whether the local IP access connection is invalid includes And determining, by the original mobility management entity, the context request message that does not carry the identifier information of the target local access gateway or the target radio side entity, or according to the context request message that carries the indication information, The local IP access connection is invalid.
  • the step of determining, by the target mobility management entity, whether the local IP access connection is invalid according to the identifier information of the original local access gateway or the original wireless side entity comprises: receiving, by the target mobility management entity, the context response After the message, it is checked whether there is a local IP access connection; if it is determined, whether the identification information of the original local access gateway is consistent with the identification information of the target local access gateway, and the inconsistency indicates that the local IP access connection is invalid, or If the identifier information of the original wireless side entity is consistent with the identifier information of the target wireless side entity, the local IP access connection is invalid. If the local IP access connection is not present, the local IP access connection is indicated. Invalid.
  • the step of acquiring the identification information of the device serving the terminal before the change further comprises: in the context response message sent by the original mobility management entity to the target mobility management entity when there is no local IP access connection
  • the information of the original local access gateway or the original wireless side entity is not carried, or the indication information that the local IP access connection does not exist is carried.
  • the identifier information of the device serving the terminal after the change is acquired, and the original mobility management entity selects the target mobility management entity for the terminal, and then the target mobility management entity Sending a relocation forward request message carrying the identity information of the original local access gateway or the original radio side entity, and the target mobility management entity switches a request acknowledgement message to the target radio side network, where the handover request is confirmed
  • the message carries the identification information of the target local access gateway or the target wireless side entity;
  • the step of determining whether the local IP access connection is invalid includes: the target mobility management entity according to the target local access gateway or the target wireless side entity Determining, by the identifier information, whether the local IP access connection is invalid; in the redirection process, acquiring a handover request message of the identification information of the step element of the identifier information of the device serving the terminal after the change, the original mobility management entity is The terminal selects the After the target mobility management entity sends a relocation forward request message carrying the identity information of the original local access gateway or the original radio side
  • FIG. 1(a), FIG. 1(b) and FIG. 1(c) are schematic diagrams of a mobile communication network connection in the prior art
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a local IP access data flow in a mobile communication system in the prior art
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a second embodiment of a method according to the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a third embodiment of the method according to the present invention
  • Figure 6 is a schematic flow chart of a fifth embodiment of the method of the present invention
  • Figure 7 is a schematic flowchart of a sixth embodiment of the method of the present invention
  • Figure 8 is a schematic flowchart of a seventh embodiment of the method of the present invention
  • the local IP access may be a local IP access user local network, a local IP access company local network, a local IP access Internet, a diversion operation of the Internet service, and a specific IP data offload.
  • the effective refers to the local IP access connection is not affected after a certain trigger event (such as one or more of handover, relocation, routing area update, tracking area update, capability change, and subscription change). , ie the local IP access connection still applies. Failure is after a certain trigger event
  • the method for releasing a local IP access connection proposed by the present invention, in the process of handover, relocation, tracking area update or routing area update, before the handover, relocation, tracking area update or routing area update, the wireless side network element or The identification information of the target home base station gateway, and determining whether the LIPA connection is invalid according to the identification information; wherein the target local access gateway, the target wireless side network element, and the target home base station gateway are respectively the handover, relocation, tracking area update, or After the routing area is updated, the local access gateway, the wireless side network element, or the home base station gateway serving the terminal; for the failed LIPA connection, the original mobility management entity sends the bearer information that needs to be activated or switched to the handover, relocation, and tracking.
  • the mobility management entity of the terminal that is, the target mobility management entity, does not send the bearer information of the failed LIPA connection; or the process of handover, relocation, tracking area update or routing area update
  • the original local access gateway is obtained.
  • Line side network element identification information of the original home base station or gateway and based on this identification information, determines whether the LIPA connection failure.
  • the target mobility management entity notifies the original mobility management entity that the LIPA connection is invalid.
  • the original local access gateway, the original wireless side network element, and the original home base station gateway are local access gateways, wireless side network elements, or home base stations serving the terminal before the handover, relocation, tracking area update, or routing area update, respectively. Gateway.
  • the identifier information of the target local access gateway includes the address of the target local access gateway or the identifier information that is used to identify the target local access gateway.
  • the identifier information of the target wireless side network element includes the target wireless side network. The address of the element is used to identify the identification information of the target wireless side network element.
  • the identification information of the target home base station gateway includes the address of the target home base station gateway or the identification information dedicated to identifying the target home base station gateway.
  • the identifier information of the original local access gateway includes the address of the original local access gateway or the identifier information that is used to identify the original local access gateway.
  • the identifier information of the original wireless side network element includes the original wireless side network. The address of the element is used to identify the identity information of the original wireless side network element.
  • the identity information of the original home base station gateway includes the address of the original home base station gateway or the identification information dedicated to identifying the original home base station gateway. For a failed LIPA connection, the original mobility management entity releases the LIPA connection.
  • the identification information obtained by the original mobility management entity is delivered by the target mobility management entity.
  • the identification information obtained by the target mobility management entity is delivered by the original mobility management entity.
  • the identifier information of the local access gateway may be an address of the local access gateway or identifier information dedicated to identifying the local access gateway.
  • the identifier information of the radio side network element may be an address of the radio side network element or identifier information dedicated to identifying the radio side network element.
  • the radio side entity may be a base station, a home base station, or a radio network controller (Radio Network Controller, or RNC for short).
  • the Mobility Management Element can be a Mobility Management Entity (MME) in the LTE system or a Mobile Switching Centre (MSC) in the Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM). Or the Serving GPRS Support Node (SGSN) in the UTRAN system.
  • the local access gateway may be an L-SGW, an L-PGW, an L-GW, a data offloading functional entity or an L-GGSN.
  • the ingress gateway may be an S-GW or an SGSN.
  • the first embodiment of the present invention is a local IP access connection release process in a tracking area update process in a Long Term Evolution (LTE) system, and is combined with the network diagrams shown in FIG. 1( a ), FIG. 1 ( b ), and FIG. 1 ( c ).
  • the first embodiment of the present invention mainly includes the following steps Step 301:
  • the idle state terminal periodically initiates or changes the tracking area list due to the movement to initiate a tracking area update process; the terminal sends a non-access stratum (Non-Access-Stratum, referred to as NAS) message-tracking area update request message to
  • the wireless side network element currently serving the terminal (collectively referred to as the target wireless side network element).
  • Step 303 The target mobility management entity obtains an address of the mobility management entity (collectively referred to as the original mobility management entity) before the terminal enters the idle state according to the tracking area update request message, and initiates a context acquisition process to the original mobility management entity.
  • the mobility management entity sends a context request message to the original mobility management entity, and carries the identity information of the target local access gateway or the identity information of the target wireless side entity in the context request message.
  • the target radio side entity supports local IP access, the message carries the identifier information of the target local access gateway or the target radio side entity identifier information.
  • the message may not carry the identifier information of the target local access gateway or the target wireless side entity identifier information to indicate that the local IP access is not supported; or the indication information is not indicated in the message.
  • Support for local IP access may be the address of the local access gateway, or the identifier information dedicated to the local access gateway; the identifier information of the wireless side network element may be the address of the wireless side network element, or dedicated The identifier information of the wireless side network element is identified.
  • Step 304 After receiving the context request message, the original mobility management entity checks whether the terminal has a local IP access connection.
  • Step 305 The original mobility management entity includes the context information of the terminal in the context response message, and sends the information to the target mobility management entity, where the context response message carries the bearer information to be activated or the bearer information to be activated. As a result of the judgment, the local IP access connection needs to be released, and the context response message does not need to carry the bearer information of the connection, so as to complete the release of the failed connection.
  • Step 306 The target mobility management entity may initiate an authentication and authentication process for the terminal.
  • Step 307 The target mobility management entity responds to the original mobility management entity with a context confirmation message.
  • Steps 308, 309 the target mobility management entity initiates a session establishment and bearer update process of the core network connection.
  • FIG. 4 is a flow chart showing a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • the second embodiment of the present invention is a local IP access connection release process in another tracking area update process in the LTE system, and the network diagram shown in FIG. 1 (a), FIG. 1 (b) and FIG. 1 (c), the present invention
  • the second embodiment mainly includes the following steps: Step 401: The terminal in the idle state periodically or changes the tracking area list due to the movement, and initiates a tracking area update process.
  • the terminal sends a non-access stratum (Non-Access-Stratume, NAS for short) message-tracking area update request message to the radio side network element currently serving the terminal (collectively referred to as the target radio side network element); when the terminal moves, the The wireless side network element may be different from the wireless side network element (collectively referred to as the original wireless side network element) before the terminal enters the idle state.
  • Step 402 The radio side network element selects, for the terminal, the mobility management entity currently serving the terminal.
  • the target mobility management entity is included, and the tracking area update request message is included in the initial user message and sent to the target mobility management entity; if the home base station gateway exists, the initial user message is first forwarded to the home base station gateway.
  • the target mobility management entity is then selected by the home base station gateway and the initial user message is sent to the target mobility management entity.
  • the mobility management entity in the LTE system is a mobility management unit (MME).
  • MME mobility management unit
  • Step 403 The target mobility management entity obtains an address of the mobility management entity (collectively referred to as the original mobility management entity) before the terminal enters the idle state according to the tracking area update request message, and sends a context request message to the original mobility management entity to initiate Context acquisition process.
  • the context response message carries the identity information of the original local access gateway or the original wireless side entity identification information.
  • the identifier information of the original local access gateway or the original wireless side entity identification information may not be carried in the context response message to indicate that there is no local IP access connection; or the indication information is passed in the message. Indicates that there is no local IP access connection.
  • the identifier information of the local access gateway may be the address of the local access gateway, or the identifier information dedicated to the local access gateway; the identifier information of the wireless side network element may be the address of the wireless side network element, or dedicated The identifier information of the wireless side network element is identified.
  • the identification information of the original local access gateway of the terminal local IP access connection is established in the terminal.
  • the LIPA connection is saved in the context; the original radio side network element identification information of the terminal local IP access connection is saved in the context when the terminal establishes the LIPA connection, and is not released when the terminal enters the idle state.
  • Step 405 After receiving the context response message, the target mobility management entity checks whether the terminal has a local IP access connection. If yes, it checks whether the LIPA connection of the terminal is affected according to the identifier information or the indication information in the context response message. For terminals with local IP access connections: When the context response message carries the identity information of the original local access gateway, the target mobility management entity checks whether the identity information of the target local access gateway and the identity information of the original local access gateway carried in the context response message are consistent.
  • the target mobility management entity checks whether the identification information of the original radio side network element and the identity information of the original radio side network element carried in the context response message are consistent. If the terminal is still connected from the original wireless side network element, the terminal's LIPA connection is not affected. If the terminal is inconsistent, the terminal is considered to be connected from the new wireless side network element, and the terminal's LIPA connection needs to be released.
  • the context response message does not carry any identification information or carries the indication information that there is no local IP access connection, it indicates that the terminal does not have a local IP access connection.
  • the context response message carries the identification information, but the target wireless side network element does not support the local
  • Step 406 The target mobility management entity may initiate an authentication and authentication process for the terminal. Step 405 and step 406 in this embodiment have no sequence.
  • Step 407 The target mobility management entity responds to the original mobility management entity with a context confirmation message. According to the determination result of step 405, if the LIPA connection of the terminal needs to be released, the LIPA failure indication is carried in the context confirmation message. Steps 408-415 are the same as steps 308-315.
  • the local access gateway is an L-PGW and an L-SGW.
  • the L-PGW terminal local IP access connection release process When the L-SGW does not exist, the release process is similar to the process.
  • FIG. 5 is a flow chart showing a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • the third embodiment of the present invention is a local IP access connection release process in the handover process in the LTE system, and the network diagram shown in FIG. 1 (a), FIG. 1 (b) and FIG.
  • Step 501 The wireless side network element determines that the S1 handover needs to be initiated.
  • the target wireless side network element can access the local access gateway (target local access).
  • the identification information of the gateway is transmitted to the original radio side network element, or the terminal can report the identification information of the target local access gateway to the original radio side network element.
  • the identifier information of the local access gateway may be an address of the local access gateway or identifier information dedicated to identifying the local access gateway.
  • Step 502 The original radio side network element sends a handover request message to the original mobility management entity, where the handover request message carries the identifier information of the target radio side entity.
  • the information is also carried in the handover request message and transmitted to the original mobility management entity. If there is a home base station gateway, the handover request message is first forwarded to the home base station gateway, and then the home base station gateway sends the handover request message to the original mobility management entity.
  • the mobility management entity is an MME in the LTE system. Step 503: After receiving the handover request message, the original mobility management entity checks whether the terminal has a local IP access connection. If yes, it checks whether the terminal's LIPA connection is affected.
  • the original mobility management entity checks the identity information of the local access gateway of the terminal local IP access connection and the target local access gateway. If the identity information of the terminal is consistent, the local access gateway connected to the terminal LIPA is not changed, and the LIPA connection of the terminal is not affected. If the local access gateway connected to the terminal LIPA has changed, the LIPA connection of the terminal needs to be changed. freed.
  • the identification information of the local access gateway of the terminal local IP access connection is saved in the context when the terminal establishes the LIPA connection, and is not released when the terminal enters the idle state. When the handover request message does not carry the identification information of the target local access gateway, the terminal's The IP access connection needs to be released.
  • Step 504 The original mobility management entity selects a mobility management entity (collectively referred to as a target mobility management entity) that is a terminal service after the handover, and sends a relocation forward request message to the target mobility management entity, where the relocation is performed.
  • the transfer request message carries bearer information that needs to be switched. According to the judgment result of the step 503, if the terminal local IP access connection needs to be released, the relocation request message does not carry the bearer information of the connection, so as to complete the release of the failed connection.
  • Step 505 The target mobility management entity may initiate a session establishment and forwarding tunnel establishment procedure of the core network connection to the target S-GW.
  • Step 506 The target mobility management entity sends a handover request message to the target radio side network element.
  • Step 507 The target radio side network element responds to the target mobility management entity with a handover request acknowledgement message.
  • Step 508 continuing the normal switching process.
  • the terminal may initiate a tracking area update process.
  • Step 511 The original mobility management entity initiates a LIPA session deletion process to the original local access gateway according to the determination result of step 503. This step may be performed at any time after step 503.
  • the target mobility management entity may initiate a forwarding tunnel deletion to the core network target S-GW.
  • the local access gateway is an L-PGW and an L-SGW.
  • the L-PGW terminal local IP access connection release process When the L-SGW does not exist, the release process is similar to the process.
  • the MME needs to directly interact with the L-PGW.
  • the L-SGW does not participate in the process.
  • the release process is the same as this process when the L-SGW is located in the core network. Only the MME needs to exchange messages with the SGW of the core network, and then the core network SGW notifies. L-PGW, instead of being notified by the L-SGGW, is not detailed here.
  • the local access gateway may also be an L-GW or a data offloading functional entity.
  • the original mobility management entity determines whether the terminal LIPA connection is affected. Similar to the embodiment shown in FIG. 3, the target mobility management entity may also perform this determination, similar to the embodiment shown in FIG. It will not be detailed. Other switching processes are similar to this process and will not be detailed here.
  • FIG. 5a is a schematic flow chart of a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • the fourth embodiment of the present invention is a process for releasing another local IP access connection in the handover process in the LTE system, and the network diagram shown in FIG. 1(a), FIG. 1(b) and FIG. 1(c), the fourth aspect of the present invention
  • the embodiment mainly includes the following steps: Step 501a: The radio side network element determines that an S1 handover needs to be initiated.
  • Step 502a The original radio side network element sends a handover request message to the original mobility management entity. If there is a home base station gateway, the handover request message is first forwarded to the home base station gateway, and then the handover request message is sent by the home base station gateway.
  • the original mobility management entity The original mobility management entity.
  • the mobility management entity is an MME in the LTE system.
  • Step 503a The original mobility management entity selects a mobility management entity (collectively referred to as a target mobility management entity) that is a terminal service after the handover, and sends a relocation forward request message to the target mobility management entity, and relocates the forwarding
  • the request message carries the identifier information of the original local access gateway or the identifier information of the original wireless side entity.
  • the target mobility management entity may initiate a session establishment and forwarding tunnel establishment procedure of the core network connection to the target S-GW.
  • Step 505a The target mobility management entity sends a handover request message to the target radio side network element.
  • Step 506a The target radio side network element responds to the target mobility management entity with a handover request acknowledgement message, and carries the target local access gateway identifier in the handover request acknowledgement message.
  • Step 507a the same as step 405; but the message therein is a handover request acknowledgement message.
  • the target mobility management entity responds to the relocation forward response message.
  • the terminal local IP access connection needs to be released, and the relocation forward response message carries the LIPA connection failure indication information, indicating that the LIPA connection is released.
  • Step 509a The target mobility management entity initiates a bearer deletion process for the LIPA connection. After the step 505a, the resources reserved by the radio side network element for the LIPA are deleted. Steps 510a-514a are the same as steps 508-512, respectively.
  • FIG. 6 is a flow chart showing a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
  • the fifth embodiment of the present invention is another local IP access connection release process in the routing area update process in the UTRAN system, and the network diagram shown in FIG. 1(a), FIG. 1(b) and FIG. 1(c), the present invention
  • the fifth embodiment mainly includes the following steps: Step 601: A terminal in an idle state initiates a routing area update procedure periodically or due to a change in a routing area caused by the movement. The terminal sends a non-access stratum (NAS) message - a routing area update request to the radio side network element currently serving the terminal (collectively referred to as the target radio side network element).
  • NAS non-access stratum
  • the wireless side network element may be different from the wireless side network element (collectively referred to as the original wireless side network element) before the terminal enters the idle state.
  • Step 602 The radio side network element selects, for the terminal, the mobility management entity currently serving the terminal (collectively referred to as the target mobility management entity), and the routing area update request message is included in the initial user message and sent to the target mobility management entity. If there is a home base station gateway, the initial user message is first forwarded to the home base station gateway, and then the home base station gateway selects the target mobility management entity, and sends the initial user message to the target mobility management entity.
  • the mobility management entity in the UTRAN system is an SGSN.
  • Step 603 The target mobility management entity obtains an address of the mobility management entity (collectively referred to as the original mobility management entity) before the terminal enters the idle state according to the routing area update request message, and initiates a context acquisition process to the original mobility management entity.
  • the target mobility management entity sends a context request message to the original mobility management entity, and carries the identifier information of the target local access gateway or the identifier information of the target wireless side entity in the context request message.
  • the target wireless side entity supports local IP access
  • the target local message is carried in the context request message.
  • the identification information of the access gateway or the target wireless side entity identification information When the target wireless side entity does not support the local IP access, the identifier information of the target local access gateway or the target wireless side entity identification information may not be carried in the context request message, indicating that the local local access identifier information is not supported.
  • the identifier information of the local access gateway may be an address of the local access gateway or identifier information dedicated to identifying the local access gateway.
  • the identifier information of the radio side network element may be an address of the radio side network element or identifier information dedicated to identifying the radio side network element.
  • the original mobility management entity checks the identification information of the local access gateway of the terminal local IP access connection and carries the message. Whether the identity information of the target local access gateway is consistent. If the identity is the same, the local access gateway connected to the LIPA is not changed, and the LIPA connection of the terminal is not affected. If the local access gateway of the LIPA connection is changed, the local access gateway of the LIPA connection is changed. The terminal's LIPA connection needs to be released. The identification information of the local access gateway of the terminal local IP access connection is saved in the context when the terminal establishes the LIPA connection.
  • the original mobility management entity checks the radio side network element identifier information of the terminal local IP access connection and the identifier of the target radio side network element carried in the context request message. If the information is consistent, if the terminal is still connected from the original wireless side network element, the terminal's LIPA connection is not affected. If the terminal is not connected, the terminal is considered to be connected from the new wireless side network element, and the terminal's LIPA connection needs to be released.
  • the radio side network element identification information of the terminal local IP access connection is saved in the context when the terminal establishes the LIPA connection, and is not released when the terminal enters the idle state.
  • Step 605 The original mobility management entity includes the context information of the terminal in the context response message, and sends the information to the target mobility management entity.
  • the context response message carries the bearer information to be activated or the bearer information to be activated. According to the judgment result of the step 604, when the local IP access connection needs to be released, the bearer information of the connection is not carried in the context response message, and the release of the failed connection is completed.
  • Step 606 The target mobility management entity may initiate an authentication and authentication process for the terminal.
  • Step 607 The target mobility management entity responds to the original mobility management entity with a context confirmation message.
  • Step 608 The target mobility management entity initiates a Packet Data Protocol (PDP) context update procedure of the core network connection.
  • Step 609 The target mobility management entity initiates a location update procedure to the authentication authority server.
  • Step 610 The authentication authorization server initiates a location deletion process to the original mobility management entity.
  • Step 611 The original mobility management entity initiates a LIPA connection PDP context deletion process to the original local access gateway according to the determination result of step 604. This step may be performed at any time after step 604.
  • Steps 612, 613 the target mobility management entity sends a routing area update to the terminal, and the terminal responds to the routing area update completion.
  • the local access gateway is an L-GGSN.
  • the L-GGSN is located in a disconnected release process.
  • the local access gateway may also be an L-GW, a data offloading functional entity.
  • FIG. 7 is a flow chart showing a sixth embodiment of the present invention.
  • the sixth embodiment of the present invention is another local IP access connection release process in the routing area update process in the UTRAN system, and the network diagram shown in FIG. 1(a), FIG. 1(b) and FIG. 1(c), the present invention
  • the sixth embodiment mainly includes the following steps: Step 701: The terminal in the idle state initiates a routing area update process periodically or due to a change in the routing area caused by the movement. The terminal sends a non-access stratum (Non-Access-Stratum, referred to as NAS) The information-routing area update request message is sent to the radio side network element (collectively referred to as the target radio side network element) currently serving the terminal.
  • NAS non-access stratum
  • the wireless side network element may be different from the wireless side network element (collectively referred to as the original wireless side network element) before the terminal enters the idle state.
  • Step 702 The radio side network element selects, for the terminal, the mobility management entity currently serving the terminal (collectively referred to as the target mobility management entity), and the routing area update request message is included in the initial user message and sent to the target mobility management entity. If there is a home base station gateway, the initial user message is first forwarded to the home base station gateway, and then the home base station gateway selects the target mobility management entity, and sends the initial user message to the target mobility management entity.
  • the mobility management entity in the UTRAN system is an SGSN.
  • Step 703 The target mobility management entity obtains an address of the mobility management entity (collectively referred to as the original mobility management entity) before the terminal enters the idle state according to the routing area update request message, and sends a context request message to the original mobility management entity to initiate Context acquisition process.
  • Step 704 After receiving the context request message, the original mobility management entity includes the context information of the terminal in the context response message, and sends the context information to the target mobility management entity.
  • the identifier information of the original local access gateway or the identifier information of the original wireless side entity is carried in the context response message.
  • the context response message carries the identity information of the original local access gateway or the original wireless side entity identification information.
  • the identifier information of the original local access gateway or the original wireless side entity identification information may not be carried in the context response message to indicate that there is no local IP access connection; or the indication information is passed in the message. Indicates that there is no local IP access connection.
  • the identifier information of the local access gateway may be an address of the local access gateway or identifier information dedicated to identifying the local access gateway.
  • the identifier information of the radio side network element may be an address of the radio side network element or identifier information dedicated to identifying the radio side network element.
  • the identifier information of the original local access gateway of the terminal local IP access connection is saved in the context when the terminal establishes the LIPA connection.
  • the original radio side network element identification information of the terminal local IP access connection is saved in the context when the terminal establishes the LIPA connection, and is not released when the terminal enters the idle state.
  • Step 705 The target mobility management entity may initiate an authentication and authentication process for the terminal.
  • Step 706 After receiving the context response message, the target mobility management entity checks whether the terminal has a local IP access connection. If yes, it checks whether the LIPA connection of the terminal is affected according to the identifier information or the indication information in the context response message. For the terminal that has the local IP access connection: when the context response message carries the identification information of the original local access gateway, the target mobility management entity checks the identity information of the target local access gateway and the original local information carried in the context response message. The identity information of the access gateway is the same.
  • the target mobility management entity checks whether the identification information of the original radio side network element and the identity information of the original radio side network element carried in the context response message are consistent. If the terminal is still connected from the original wireless side network element, the terminal's LIPA connection is not affected. If the terminal is inconsistent, the terminal is considered to be connected from the new wireless side network element, and the terminal's LIPA connection needs to be released.
  • the context response message does not carry any identification information or carries the indication information that there is no local IP access connection, it indicates that the terminal does not have a local IP access connection.
  • the context response message carries the identification information, but the target wireless side network element does not support the local
  • Step 707 The target mobility management entity responds to the original mobility management entity with a context confirmation message. According to the judgment result of the step 706, when the LIPA connection of the terminal needs to be released, the LIPA failure indication information is carried in the context confirmation message. Steps 708-713 are the same as steps 608-613.
  • the local access gateway is an L-GGSN.
  • the L-GGSN is located in a disconnected release process.
  • the local access gateway may also be an L-GW, a data offloading functional entity.
  • Figure 8 is a flow chart showing a seventh embodiment of the present invention.
  • the seventh embodiment of the present invention is a local IP access connection release process in the relocation process in the UTRAN system, and the seventh embodiment of the present invention is combined with the network diagram shown in FIG. 1(a), FIG. 1(b) and FIG. 1(c).
  • the example mainly includes the following steps: Step 801: The wireless side network element determines that the relocation needs to be initiated. When the original wireless side network element and the target wireless side network element have interaction, the target wireless side network element can connect its local access gateway (target local connection) The identification information of the ingress gateway is transmitted to the original radio side network element, or the terminal can report the identification information of the target local access gateway to the original radio side network element.
  • the identifier information of the local access gateway may be an address of the local access gateway or identifier information dedicated to identifying the local access gateway.
  • the mobility management entity in the UTRAN system is an SGSN.
  • Step 803 After receiving the handover request message, the original mobility management entity checks whether the terminal has a local IP access connection. If yes, it checks whether the terminal's LIPA connection is affected.
  • the original mobility management entity checks the identity information of the local access gateway of the terminal local IP access connection and the target local access gateway. If the identity information of the terminal is consistent, the local access gateway connected to the terminal LIPA is not changed, and the LIPA connection of the terminal is not affected. If the local access gateway connected to the terminal LIPA has changed, the LIPA connection of the terminal needs to be changed. freed.
  • the identification information of the local access gateway of the terminal local IP access connection is saved in the context when the terminal establishes the LIPA connection, and is not released when the terminal enters the idle state.
  • the handover request message does not carry the identifier information of the target local access gateway, the local IP access connection of the terminal needs to be released.
  • the target wireless side network element does not support the local IP access, and the target wireless side network may be considered. Whether the element supports local IP access, and the wireless side network element changes. All need to release the local IP access connection.
  • Step 804 The original mobility management entity selects a mobility management entity (collectively referred to as a target mobility management entity) that is a terminal service after the handover, and sends a relocation forward request message to the target mobility management entity, where the relocation is performed.
  • the transfer request message carries bearer information that needs to be switched.
  • the relocation request message does not carry the bearer information of the connection, so as to complete the release of the failed connection.
  • Step 805 The target mobility management entity sends a relocation request to the target radio side network element. Step 806, continuing the normal handover process.
  • Step 807 The original mobility management entity initiates a LIPA connection PDP context deletion process to the original local access gateway according to the determination result of step 803. This step may be performed at any time after step 803.
  • Step 808 The terminal may initiate a routing area update process.
  • the local access gateway is an L-GGSN.
  • the L-GGSN is located in a disconnected release process.
  • the local access gateway may also be an L-GW or a data offloading functional entity.
  • the original mobility management entity determines whether the terminal LIPA connection is affected.
  • the method shown in FIG. 6 can also be used by the target mobility management entity, which is similar to the method shown in FIG. No longer detailed. The processing of other switching processes is similar to this process and will not be described in detail here.
  • FIG. 8a is a schematic flow chart of an eighth embodiment of the present invention.
  • the eighth embodiment of the present invention is a process for releasing another local IP access connection in the relocation process in the UTRAN system, and the network diagram shown in FIG. 1(a), FIG. 1(b) and FIG. 1(c), the present invention
  • the eight embodiments mainly include the following steps: Step 801a: The radio side network element determines that relocation needs to be initiated. Step 802a: The original radio side network element sends a handover request message to the original mobility management entity, where the handover request message carries the identifier of the target radio side entity.
  • Step 803a the same as step 503a, but the message therein is a handover request message.
  • Step 804a The target mobility management entity sends a relocation request message to the target radio side network element.
  • Step 805a The target radio side network element sends a relocation request confirmation message in response, and carries the target local access gateway identifier in the relocation request confirmation message.
  • Step 806a the same as step 507a, but the message therein is a relocation request confirmation message.
  • Step 807a The target mobility management entity sends a relocation forward response message to the target radio side network element.
  • the relocation pre-transmission response message carries the LIPA connection failure indication information, indicating that the LIPA connection is released.
  • Step 808a The target mobility management entity initiates a bearer deletion process for the LIPA connection. After the step 505a, the resources reserved by the radio side network element for the LIPA are deleted. Steps 809a-811a are the same as steps 806-808, respectively.
  • the identification information of the target local access gateway may also be configured on the target mobility management entity.
  • the target mobility management entity can directly determine whether the LIPA of the terminal is invalid after receiving the handover or relocation forward request, and it is no longer necessary for the radio side network element to reserve resources for the LIPA; the same.
  • the present invention provides a release system of a local IP access connection, including an original mobility management entity serving the terminal before the change, wherein: the original mobility management entity is configured to: obtain the changed service and serve the terminal The target local access gateway identification information, or the target wireless side network element identification information, or the target home base station gateway identification information, and determine, according to the identification information, whether the local IP access connection is valid and release the invalid local IP access connection.
  • the system further provides that the local IP access connection includes the original mobility management entity serving the terminal before the change and the target mobility management entity serving the terminal after the change, wherein:
  • the target mobility management entity is configured to: obtain original local access gateway identification information serving the terminal before the change, or original wireless side network element identification information, or original home base station gateway identification information, and determine a local IP access connection according to the identification information.
  • the local IP access failure indication is responded to the original mobility management entity by the message; the original mobility management entity is configured to: release the failed local IP access connection according to the local IP access failure indication.
  • the above embodiment illustrates the release method of the local IP access connection only by taking the case where there is no home base station gateway and the local access gateway is located at or near the wireless side entity.
  • the case where there is a home base station gateway is similar.
  • the message between the mobility management entity and the wireless side entity and the message between the mobility management entity and the local access gateway will be via the home.
  • the base station gateway passes.
  • the message between the mobility management entity and the wireless side entity will be transmitted through the home base station gateway, and the mobility management entity and the local access gateway
  • the message between the home base station and the gateway is no longer required to be forwarded by the home base station.
  • the identification information of the newly added radio side network element needs to be replaced by the identification information of the home base station gateway. In these cases, the manner in which the local IP access connection is released is very similar to the above embodiment, and will not affect the description of the present invention, and thus the description will not be repeated here.
  • the system and method for releasing a local IP access connection solves the problem of how to release a failed connection caused by a change of a mobility management entity.
  • the LIPA connection is invalid.
  • the original mobility management entity no longer sends the bearer information of the connection to the target.
  • the mobility management entity while the original mobility management entity releases the LIPA connection.
  • the wireless side entity may be a base station, a home base station or a radio network controller.
  • the mobility management entity may be an MME, an MSC or an SGSN.
  • the local access gateway may be an L-SGW, an L-PGW, an L-GGSN, an L-GW, or a data offloading functional entity.
  • the core network access gateway can be an S-GW or an SGSN.
  • the radio side network element or home base station gateway of the local IP access can be the same as the local access gateway address.
  • modules or steps of the present invention can be implemented by a general-purpose computing device, which can be concentrated on a single computing device or distributed over a network composed of multiple computing devices. Alternatively, they may be implemented by program code executable by the computing device, such that they may be stored in the storage device by the computing device, or they may be separately fabricated into individual integrated circuit modules, or they may be Multiple modules or steps are made into a single integrated circuit module.
  • the invention is not limited to any particular combination of hardware and software. While the embodiments of the present invention have been described above, the described embodiments are merely for the purpose of understanding the invention and are not intended to limit the invention. Any modification and variation of the form and details of the invention may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. It is still subject to the scope defined by the appended claims.
  • the system and method for releasing the local IP access connection provided by the present invention solves the problem of how to release the failed connection caused by the change of the mobility management entity.

Abstract

A method for releasing Local Internet Protocol Access (LIPA) connection, which is used to release invalid LIPA connection after the change of Mobility Management Entity (MME), includes the following steps: the original MME serving the User Equipment (UE) before the change obtains the identification information of the device serving the UE after the change, and judges whether the LIPA connection is invalid according to the identification information of the device serving the UE after the change; or the target MME serving the UE after the change obtains the identification information of the device serving the UE before the change, and judges whether the LIPA connection is invalid according to the identification information of the device serving the UE before the change; and said original MME releases the invalid LIPA connection. The present invention also provides a system for releasing LIPA connection. The present invention solves the problem of how to release the invalid connection brought after the change of MME.

Description

一种本地 IP访问连接的释放系统及方法  Release system and method for local IP access connection
技术领域 本发明涉及移动通信领域,具体涉及一种本地 IP访问连接的释放系统及 方法。 TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to the field of mobile communications, and in particular, to a system and method for releasing a local IP access connection.
背景技术 Background technique
第三代合作伙伴计划 ( 3rd Generation Partnership Project, 简称为 3GPP ) 演进的分组系统( Evolved Packet System, 简称为 EPS )由演进的通用移动通 信系统陆地无线接入网 ( Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network , 简称为 E-UTRAN )、 移动性管理单元(Mobility Management Entity, 简称为 MME ) 、 服务网关 ( Serving Gateway, 简称为 S-GW ) 、 分组数据网络网关 ( Packet Data Network Gateway, 简称为 P-GW或者 PDN GW)、 归属用户服 务器 (Home Subscriber Server , 简称为 HSS ) 、 3GPP 的认证授权计费 ( Authentication、 Authorization and Accounting, 简称为 AAA )月良务器, 策 略和计费规则功能 ( Policy and Charging Rules Function, 简称为 PCRF )实体 及其他支撑节点组成。 图 1 ( a ) 、 图 1 ( b )及图 1 ( c )是现有技术的 EPS的系统架构的示意 图。 如图 1 ( a ) 、 图 1 ( b )及图 1 ( c )所示, 移动性管理单元(MME ) 负 责移动性管理、 非接入层信令的处理和用户移动管理上下文的管理等控制面 的相关工作。 接入网关包括 S-GW和 P-GW, S-GW是与 E-UTRAN相连的 接入网关设备, 在 E-UTRAN和 P-GW之间转发数据, 并且负责对寻呼等待 数据进行緩存。 P-GW则是 EPS与分组数据网络(Packet Data Network, 简 称为 PDN )网络的边界网关, 负责 PDN的接入及在 EPS与 PDN间转发数据 等功能。 鉴权授权服务器包括 HSS , 3GPP AAA; PCRF实体是策略和计费 规则功能实体, 它通过接收接口 Rx和运营商网络协议( Internet Protocol , 简 称为 IP ) 业务网络相连, 获取业务信息, 此外, 它通过 Gx/Gxa/Gxc接口与 网络中的网关设备相连, 负责发起 IP承载的建立,保证业务数据的服务质量 ( Quality of Service, 简称为 QoS ) , 并进行计费控制。 家用基站是一种小型、低功率的基站,部署在家庭及办公室等室内场所, 主要作用是为了给用户提供更高的业务速率并降低使用高速率服务所需要的 费用, 同时弥补已有分布式蜂窝无线通信系统覆盖的不足。 家用基站的优点 是实惠、 便捷、 低功率输出、 即插即用等。 家用基站可以直接连接到核心网络, 也可以通过家用基站网关这个逻辑 网元接入到核心网络, 如图 1 ( b )和图 1 ( c )所示。 其中, 家用基站网关主 要功能为: 验证家用基站的安全性, 处理家用基站的注册, 对家用基站进行 运行维护管理, 根据运营商要求配置和控制家用基站, 负责交换核心网和家 用基站的数据。 接入网关可以是 S-GW、 P-GW、 服务通用无线分组业务支持 节点 ( Serving General Packet Radio Service ( GPRS ) Support Node, 简称为 SGSN )或网关 GPRS支持节点( Gateway GPRS Support Node,简称为 GGSN )„ 本地接入网关可以是本地 SGW ( Local SGW, 简称为 L-SGW ) 、 本地 PGW ( Local PGW,简称为 L-PGW )、虚拟 SGW( Virtual SGW,简称为 V-SGW )、 虚拟 PGW ( Virtual PSGW, 简称为 V-PGW ) 、 本地 GGSN ( Local GGSN, 简称为 L-GGSN )或者还可以是数据分流功能实体。 本地接入网关可以和无 线侧实体(图中所示的无线侧网元)合设, 也可以和家用基站网关合设, 还 可以在无线侧实体或家用基站网关附近。 为了实现本地 IP访问 ( Local IP Access, 简称为 LIPA )功能, 即终端对 家用网络其他 IP设备或者互联网络的本地接入,增设了本地接入网关, 如图 1 ( a ) 、 图 1 ( b ) 、 图 1 ( c )以及图 2所示。 本地接入网关的增设可提供对 本地 IP访问技术的有力支持,本地接入网关可以和无线侧网元合设或者在无 线侧网元附近, 也可以和家用基站网关合设或者在家用基站网关附件。 图 2示出了在移动通信网络架构中, 本地 IP访问和传统核心网 IP访问 的数据流路径。 对于支持本地 IP访问的终端, 可以建立传统的核心网 IP访 问数据路径和本地 IP访问数据路径。 如图 2所示, 对于本地 IP访问的连接, 本地 IP访问数据路径从终端经无线侧网元或家用基站网关至本地接入网关 (如 L-SGW或 L-PGW ) , 数据传输不经过核心网。 为了实现终端对家用网 络其他 IP设备或者互联网络的本地接入,可以建立两条连接,第一条本地 IP 访问数据路径直接访问互联网 (互联网 LIPA连接) 。 第二条本地 IP访问数 据路径直接访问家用网络其他 IP设备(家用网络 LIPA连接 ) 。 由于 LIPA连接的特殊性(数据流直接从无线侧网元或家用基站网关传 输) , 当终端在空闲态后需要发起路由区更新请求时或终端发生切换时, 只 有核心网连接或者本地接入网关(如 L-PGW或 L-GGSN )未变的 LIPA连接 可以激活或切换, 其他 LIPA连接必须释放。 但是当终端发起路由区更新时, 为终端服务的移动性管理实体(Mobility Management Element )可能会发生 变化, 此时按照目前的流程, 分别在变换前后为终端服务的原移动性管理实 体以及目标移动性管理实体都无法判断终端的 LIPA连接的本地接入网关是 否发生改变, 因而无法正常释放本地接入网关改变后的 LIPA连接。 当终端 发生切换, 且移动性管理实体发生改变时, 按照现有流程, 会试图将终端的 LIPA连接创建起来, 但是只有本地接入网关(如 L-PGW或 L-GGSN ) 未变 的 LIPA连接才应该创建。 综上所述, 业界亟待提供一种本地 IP访问连接释放的系统及方法, 来解 决移动性管理实体改变后带来的上述问题。 The 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) Evolved Packet System (EPS) is an Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network (Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network). E-UTRAN), Mobility Management Entity (MME), Serving Gateway (S-GW), Packet Data Network Gateway (P-GW or PDN) GW), Home Subscriber Server (HSS), 3GPP Authentication, Authorization and Accounting (AAA), Policy and Charging Rules Function (Policy and Charging Rules Function) , referred to as PCRF) entity and other supporting nodes. 1(a), 1(b) and 1(c) are schematic diagrams of a system architecture of a prior art EPS. As shown in Figure 1 (a), Figure 1 (b), and Figure 1 (c), the Mobility Management Unit (MME) is responsible for mobility management, non-access stratum signaling processing, and user mobility management context management. Related work. The access gateway includes an S-GW and a P-GW. The S-GW is an access gateway device connected to the E-UTRAN, and forwards data between the E-UTRAN and the P-GW, and is responsible for buffering the paging waiting data. The P-GW is a border gateway between the EPS and the Packet Data Network (PDN) network, and is responsible for PDN access and forwarding data between the EPS and the PDN. The authentication authorization server includes the HSS and the 3GPP AAA. The PCRF entity is a policy and charging rule function entity. The receiving interface Rx is connected to the service network protocol (Internet Protocol, IP for short) service network to obtain service information. In addition, it is obtained. Connect to the gateway device in the network through the Gx/Gxa/Gxc interface, and initiate the establishment of the IP bearer to ensure the service quality of the service data. (Quality of Service, QoS for short), and charge control. The home base station is a small, low-power base station deployed in indoor places such as homes and offices. The main purpose is to provide users with higher service rates and lower the cost of using high-speed services, while making up for existing distributed Insufficient coverage of cellular wireless communication systems. The advantages of home base stations are affordable, convenient, low power output, plug and play, and more. The home base station can be directly connected to the core network, or can be accessed to the core network through the home base station gateway, as shown in Figure 1 (b) and Figure 1 (c). The main functions of the home base station gateway are: verifying the security of the home base station, processing the registration of the home base station, performing operation and maintenance management on the home base station, configuring and controlling the home base station according to the operator's requirements, and exchanging data of the core network and the home base station. The access gateway may be an S-GW, a P-GW, a Serving General Packet Radio Service (GPRS) Support Node (SGSN) or a Gateway GPRS Support Node (GGSN). The local access gateway can be a local SGW (Local SGW, L-SGW for short), a local PGW (Local PGW, L-PGW for short), a virtual SGW (Virtual SGW for short, V-SGW for short), or a virtual PGW (for example). Virtual PSGW (referred to as V-PGW for short), local GGSN (Local GGSN, L-GGSN for short) or data offloading functional entity. Local access gateway and wireless side entity (wireless side network element shown in the figure) ), it can also be set up with the home base station gateway, and can also be located near the wireless side entity or the home base station gateway. In order to implement local IP access (Local IP Access, referred to as LIPA) function, that is, the terminal is to other IP devices of the home network or Local access to the Internet has been added to the local access gateway, as shown in Figure 1 (a), Figure 1 (b), Figure 1 (c) and Figure 2. Additional access to the local access gateway provides access to local IP With strong support, the local access gateway can be combined with the wireless side network element or near the wireless side network element, or with the home base station gateway or at the home base station gateway attachment. Figure 2 shows the mobile communication network architecture. In the local IP access and the traditional core network IP access data flow path. For the terminal supporting local IP access, the traditional core network IP access data path and the local IP access data path can be established. As shown in Figure 2, for the local IP The access connection, the local IP access data path from the terminal to the local access gateway (such as L-SGW or L-PGW) via the wireless side network element or the home base station gateway, the data transmission does not go through the core network. Local access to IP devices or the Internet, you can establish two connections, the first local IP Access the data path directly to the Internet (Internet LIPA connection). The second local IP access data path directly accesses other IP devices on the home network (home network LIPA connection). Due to the particularity of the LIPA connection (the data stream is transmitted directly from the wireless side network element or the home base station gateway), when the terminal needs to initiate a routing area update request after the idle state or the terminal switches, only the core network connection or the local access gateway (eg L-PGW or L-GGSN) The unchanged LIPA connection can be activated or switched, and other LIPA connections must be released. However, when the terminal initiates the routing area update, the mobility management entity (Mobility Management Element) for the terminal service may change. At this time, according to the current process, the original mobility management entity serving the terminal before and after the transformation and the target mobile respectively The SMS cannot determine whether the local access gateway connected to the LIPA of the terminal has changed. Therefore, the LIPA connection changed by the local access gateway cannot be released normally. When the terminal switches and the mobility management entity changes, according to the existing process, it will try to create the LIPA connection of the terminal, but only the local access gateway (such as L-PGW or L-GGSN) has not changed the LIPA connection. It should be created. In summary, the industry urgently needs to provide a system and method for releasing local IP access connections to solve the above problems caused by the change of the mobility management entity.
发明内容 本发明所要解决的技术问题是提供一种本地 IP访问连接的释放系统及 方法, 以在移动性管理实体改变后释放本地 IP访问连接。 为了解决上述技术问题,本发明首先提供了一种本地 IP访问连接的释放 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a local IP access connection release system and method for releasing a local IP access connection after a mobility management entity changes. In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention first provides a release of a local IP access connection.
备的标识信息, 并根据所述改变后服务于所述终端的设备的标识信息判断本 地 IP访问连接是否失效, 其中, 所述改变后服务于所述终端的设备的标识信 息包括改变后服务于所述终端的目标本地接入网关标识信息、 或目标无线侧 网元标识信息或目标家用基站网关标识信息; 或者 And determining, according to the identifier information of the device that is used to serve the terminal, the local IP access connection is invalid, where the identifier information of the device serving the terminal after the change includes serving after the change Target local access gateway identification information of the terminal, or target radio side network element identification information or target home base station gateway identification information; or
端的设备的标识信息, 根据所述改变前服务于所述终端的设备的标识信息判 断本地 IP访问连接是否失效, 其中, 所述改变前服务于所述终端的设备的标 识信息包括改变前服务于所述终端的原本地接入网关标识信息、 或原无线侧 网元标识信息、 或原家用基站网关标识信息; 以及 The identification information of the device at the end is determined according to the identification information of the device serving the terminal before the change Whether the local IP access connection is invalid, and the identification information of the device serving the terminal before the change includes the original local access gateway identification information serving the terminal before the change, or the original wireless side network element identification information, Or the original home base station gateway identification information;
所述失效是指在一触发事件使本地 IP访问连接受到影响, 本地 IP访问 连接无法继续使用, 即本地 IP访问连接需要释放。 优选地, 所述改变包括由长期演进系统中所述终端的切换或跟踪区更新 导致的移动性管理实体的改变, 或者由通用移动通信系统陆地无线接入系统 The failure means that the local IP access connection is affected in a triggering event, and the local IP access connection cannot be used continuously, that is, the local IP access connection needs to be released. Preferably, the change comprises a change of a mobility management entity caused by handover or tracking area update of the terminal in a long term evolution system, or a terrestrial wireless access system by a universal mobile communication system
优选地, 在跟踪区更新流程中, 获取改变后服务于所述终端的设备的标 识信息的步骤之前, 所述方法还包括: 所述终端向所述目标无线侧网元发送 跟踪区更新请求消息, 所述目标无线侧网元为所述终端选择所述目标移动性 管理实体后, 将所述跟踪区更新请求消息转发给所述目标移动性管理实体; 获取改变后服务于所述终端的设备的标识信息的步骤包括: 所述目标无线侧 实体支持本地 IP访问时,所述目标移动性管理实体向所述原移动性管理实体 发送上下文请求消息, 所述上下文请求消息中携带所述目标本地接入网关或 目标无线侧实体的标识信息; 判断本地 IP访问连接是否失效的步骤包括: 所 述原移动性管理实体根据所述目标本地接入网关或目标无线侧实体的标识信 息判断所述本地 IP访问连接是否失效; 或者 在路由区更新过程中, 获取改变后服务于所述终端的设备的标识信息的 步骤之前, 所述方法还包括: 所述终端向所述目标无线侧网元发送路由区更 新请求消息 ,所述目标无线侧网元为所述终端选择所述目标移动性管理实体, 将所述路由区更新请求消息转发给所述目标移动性管理实体; 获取改变后服 务于所述终端的设备的标识信息的步骤包括: 所述目标无线侧实体支持本地 IP访问时, 所述目标移动性管理实体向所述原移动性管理实体的上下文请求 消息, 所述上下文请求消息中携带所述目标本地接入网关或目标无线侧实体 的标识信息; 判断本地 IP访问连接是否失效的步骤包括: 所述原移动性管理 实体根据所述目标本地接入网关或目标无线侧实体的标识信息判断所述本地 IP访问连接是否失效。 优选地, 所述原移动性管理实体根据所述目标本地接入网关或目标无线 侧实体的标识信息判断所述本地 IP访问连接是否失效的步骤包括: 所述原移动性管理实体收到所述上下文请求消息后, 检查是否存在本地 IP访问连接; 若存在, 则进一步判断所述目标本地接入网关的标识信息与所述原本地 接入网关的标识信息是否一致, 不一致则表示本地 IP访问连接失效, 或者 若存在, 则进一步判断所述目标无线侧实体的标识信息与所述原无线侧 实体的标识信息是否一致, 不一致则表示本地 IP访问连接失效。 优选地, 获取改变后服务于所述终端的设备的标识信息的步骤还包括: 所述目标无线侧实体不支持本地 IP访问时 ,所述目标移动性管理实体向所述 原移动性管理实体发送上下文请求消息, 所述上下文请求消息中不携带所述 目标本地接入网关或目标无线侧实体的标识信息,或者携带不支持本地 IP访 问的指示信息; 判断本地 IP访问连接是否失效的步骤还包括: 所述原移动性 管理实体根据未携带所述目标本地接入网关或目标无线侧实体的标识信息的 所述上下文请求消息或者根据携带所述指示信息的所述上下文请求消息, 判 断出所述本地 IP访问连接失效。 优选地, 在切换或重定向过程中, 获取改变后服务于所述终端的设备的 请求消息, 所述切换请求消息携带所述目标本地接入网关的标识信息; 判断 本地 IP访问连接是否失效的步骤包括:所述原移动性管理实体收到所述切换 请求消息后根据所述目标本地接入网关的标识信息,判断所述本地 IP访问连 接是否失效。 优选地, 居所述目标本地接入网关的标识信息, 判断所述本地 IP访问 连接是否失效的步骤包括: 所述切换过程或重定向过程中, 所述切换请求消 息中未携带所述目标本地接入网关的标识信息, 则表示本地 IP访问连接失 效。 优选地, 居所述目标本地接入网关的标识信息, 判断所述本地 IP访问 连接是否失效的步骤包括:所述原移动性管理实体收到所述切换请求消息后, 检查是否存在本地 IP访问连接,存在时进一步判断所述目标本地接入网关的 标识信息与所述原本地接入网关的标识信息是否一致, 不一致则表示本地 IP 访问连接失效。 优选地, 判断本地 IP访问连接是否失效的步骤之后, 所述方法还包括: 管理实体发送的承载信息包含有效的本地 IP访问连接;所述有效是指在一触 发事件不影响本地 IP访问连接, 即本地 IP访问连接仍然适用; 所述触发事 件包括切换、 重定位、 路由区更新、 跟踪区更新、 能力改边以及签约改变中 的一种或多种。 优选地, 在跟踪区更新过程中, 获取改变前服务于所述终端的设备的标 识信息的步骤之前, 所述方法还包括: 所述终端向所述目标无线侧网元发送 跟踪区更新请求消息, 所述目标无线侧网元为所述终端选择所述目标移动性 管理实体后, 将所述跟踪区更新请求消息转发给所述目标移动性管理实体; 所述目标移动性管理实体向所述原移动性管理实体发送上下文请求消息; 获 取改变前服务于所述终端的设备的标识信息的步骤包括:存在本地 IP访问连 息, 所述上下文响应消息中携带所述原本地接入网关或原无线侧实体的标识 信息; 判断本地 IP访问连接是否失效的步骤包括: 所述目标移动性管理实体 根据所述原本地接入网关或原无线侧实体的标识信息判断所述本地 IP访问 连接是否失效; 在路由区更新过程中, 获取改变前服务于所述终端的设备的标识信息的 步骤之前, 所述方法还包括: 所述终端向所述目标无线侧网元发送路由区更 新请求消息 ,所述目标无线侧网元为所述终端选择所述目标移动性管理实体, 将所述路由区更新请求消息转发给所述目标移动性管理实体; 所述目标移动 性管理实体向所述原移动性管理实体发送上下文请求消息; 获取改变前服务 于所述终端的设备的标识信息的步骤包括: 存在本地 IP访问连接时, 所述原 移动性管理实体向所述目标移动性管理实体发送上下文响应消息, 所述上下 文响应消息中携带所述原本地接入网关或原无线侧实体的标识信息; 判断本 地 IP访问连接是否失效的步骤包括:所述目标移动性管理实体根据所述原本 地接入网关或原无线侧实体的标识信息判断所述本地 IP访问连接是否失效。 优选地, 目标移动性管理实体根据所述原本地接入网关或原无线侧实体 的标识信息判断所述本地 IP访问连接是否失效的步骤包括: 所述目标移动性管理实体收到所述上下文响应消息后, 检查是否存在本 地 IP访问连接; 存在时进一步判断所述原本地接入网关的标识信息是否与所述目标本地 接入网关的标识信息是否一致, 不一致则表示本地 IP访问连接失效, 或者 存在时进一步判断所述原无线侧实体的标识信息是否与所述目标无线侧 实体的标识信息是否一致, 不一致则表示本地 IP访问连接失效; 不存在时本地 IP访问连接时则表示本地 IP访问连接失效。 优选地, 获取改变前服务于所述终端的设备的标识信息的步骤还包括: 不存在本地 IP访问连接时,所述原移动性管理实体向所述目标移动性管理实 体发送的上下文响应消息中不携带所述原本地接入网关或原无线侧实体的标 识信息, 或者携带不存在本地 IP访问连接的指示信息。 优选地, 在切换过程中, 获取改变后服务于所述终端的设备的标识信息 所述原移动性管理实体为所述终端选择所述目标移动性管理实体后, 向所述 目标移动性管理实体发送携带有所述原本地接入网关或原无线侧实体的标识 信息的重定位前转请求消息, 所述目标移动性管理实体向所述目标无线侧网 切换请求确认消息, 所述切换请求确认消息携带所述目标本地接入网关或目 标无线侧实体的标识信息; 判断本地 IP访问连接是否失效的步骤包括: 所述 目标移动性管理实体根据所述目标本地接入网关或目标无线侧实体的标识信 息判断所述本地 IP访问连接是否失效; 在重定向过程中, 获取改变后服务于所述终端的设备的标识信息的步骤 元的标识信息的切换请求消息, 所述原移动性管理实体为所述终端选择所述 目标移动性管理实体后, 向所述目标移动性管理实体发送携带有所述原本地 接入网关或原无线侧实体的标识信息的重定位前转请求消息, 所述目标移动 性管理实体向所述目标无线侧网元发送重定位请求消息, 所述目标无线侧网 元向所述目标移动性管理实体发送重定位请求证实消息, 所述重定位请求证 实消息携带所述目标本地接入网关或目标无线侧实体的标识信息; 判断本地 IP访问连接是否失效的步骤包括: 所述目标移动性管理实体根据所述目标本 地接入网关或目标无线侧实体的标识信息判断所述本地 IP访问连接是否失 效。 优选地, 所述目标移动性管理实体根据所述目标本地接入网关或目标无 线侧实体的标识信息判断所述本地 IP访问连接是否失效的步骤包括:所述目 标移动性管理实体收到所述重定位前转请求消息后,检查是否存在本地 IP访 问连接, 存在时进一步判断所述原本地接入网关的标识信息是否与所述目标 本地接入网关的标识信息是否一致, 不一致则表示本地 IP访问连接失效。 Preferably, before the step of acquiring the identification information of the device serving the terminal after the change in the tracking area update process, the method further includes: the terminal sending a tracking area update request message to the target wireless side network element After the target radio side network element selects the target mobility management entity, the tracking area update request message is forwarded to the target mobility management entity; and the device that serves the terminal after the change is obtained. The step of the identification information includes: when the target wireless side entity supports local IP access, the target mobility management entity sends a context request message to the original mobility management entity, where the context request message carries the target local The determining information of the access gateway or the target wireless side entity; determining whether the local IP access connection is invalid comprises: determining, by the original mobility management entity, the local information according to the identification information of the target local access gateway or the target wireless side entity Whether the IP access connection is invalid; or in the routing area update process, obtain the changed service Before the step of performing the identification information of the device of the terminal, the method further includes: the terminal sending a routing area update request message to the target wireless side network element, where the target wireless side network element is selected by the terminal The target mobility management entity forwards the routing area update request message to the target mobility management entity; and the step of acquiring the identification information of the device serving the terminal after the change includes: the target wireless side entity support When the local IP access is performed, the target mobility management entity requests a message from the context of the original mobility management entity, where the context request message carries the identifier information of the target local access gateway or the target wireless side entity; The step of invalidating the IP access connection includes: determining, by the original mobility management entity, the local information according to the identification information of the target local access gateway or the target wireless side entity Whether the IP access connection is invalid. Preferably, the step of determining, by the original mobility management entity, whether the local IP access connection is invalid according to the identifier information of the target local access gateway or the target radio side entity comprises: the original mobility management entity receiving the After the context request message, it is checked whether there is a local IP access connection; if yes, it is further determined whether the identity information of the target local access gateway is consistent with the identity information of the original local access gateway, and the inconsistency indicates a local IP access connection. If the fault persists, or if yes, it is further determined whether the identifier information of the target radio side entity is consistent with the identifier information of the original radio side entity, and if the inconsistency indicates that the local IP access connection is invalid. Preferably, the step of acquiring the identification information of the device serving the terminal after the change further comprises: when the target wireless side entity does not support local IP access, the target mobility management entity sends the original mobility management entity to the original mobility management entity a context request message, the context request message does not carry the identifier information of the target local access gateway or the target radio side entity, or carries indication information that does not support local IP access; and the step of determining whether the local IP access connection is invalid includes And determining, by the original mobility management entity, the context request message that does not carry the identifier information of the target local access gateway or the target radio side entity, or according to the context request message that carries the indication information, The local IP access connection is invalid. Preferably, in the process of the handover or the redirection, the request message of the device serving the terminal is changed, and the handover request message carries the identifier information of the target local access gateway; determining whether the local IP access connection is invalid. The step includes: after the original mobility management entity receives the handover request message, determining, according to the identifier information of the target local access gateway, whether the local IP access connection is invalid. Preferably, the step of determining whether the local IP access connection is invalid according to the identifier information of the target local access gateway includes: in the handover process or the redirection process, the handover request message does not carry the target local The identification information of the access gateway indicates that the local IP access connection is invalid. Preferably, the identification information of the target local access gateway is determined, and the local IP access is determined. The step of the failure of the connection includes: after the original mobility management entity receives the handover request message, it checks whether there is a local IP access connection, and further determines the identification information of the target local access gateway and the original local Whether the identification information of the access gateway is consistent. If the information is inconsistent, the local IP access connection is invalid. Preferably, after the step of determining whether the local IP access connection is invalid, the method further includes: the bearer information sent by the management entity includes a valid local IP access connection; the valid means that a trigger event does not affect the local IP access connection, That is, the local IP access connection still applies; the triggering event includes one or more of handover, relocation, routing area update, tracking area update, capability redirection, and subscription change. Preferably, before the step of acquiring the identification information of the device serving the terminal before the tracking area update process, the method further includes: the terminal sending a tracking area update request message to the target wireless side network element After the target radio side network element selects the target mobility management entity, the tracking area update request message is forwarded to the target mobility management entity; the target mobility management entity goes to the The original mobility management entity sends a context request message; the step of acquiring the identity information of the device serving the terminal before the change includes: the local IP access is connected, and the context response message carries the original local access gateway or the original The step of determining whether the local IP access connection is invalid or not includes: determining, by the target mobility management entity, whether the local IP access connection is invalid according to the identifier information of the original local access gateway or the original wireless side entity In the routing area update process, obtaining an identification letter of the device serving the terminal before the change The method further includes: the terminal sending a routing area update request message to the target wireless side network element, where the target wireless side network element selects the target mobility management entity for the terminal, The routing area update request message is forwarded to the target mobility management entity; the target mobility management entity sends a context request message to the original mobility management entity; and acquiring identification information of a device serving the terminal before the change The step of the method includes: when the local IP access connection exists, the original mobility management entity sends a context response message to the target mobility management entity, where the context response message carries the original local access gateway or the original wireless side entity Identification information The step of invalidating the IP access connection includes: determining, by the target mobility management entity, whether the local IP access connection is invalid according to the identification information of the original local access gateway or the original wireless side entity. Preferably, the step of determining, by the target mobility management entity, whether the local IP access connection is invalid according to the identifier information of the original local access gateway or the original wireless side entity comprises: receiving, by the target mobility management entity, the context response After the message, it is checked whether there is a local IP access connection; if it is determined, whether the identification information of the original local access gateway is consistent with the identification information of the target local access gateway, and the inconsistency indicates that the local IP access connection is invalid, or If the identifier information of the original wireless side entity is consistent with the identifier information of the target wireless side entity, the local IP access connection is invalid. If the local IP access connection is not present, the local IP access connection is indicated. Invalid. Preferably, the step of acquiring the identification information of the device serving the terminal before the change further comprises: in the context response message sent by the original mobility management entity to the target mobility management entity when there is no local IP access connection The information of the original local access gateway or the original wireless side entity is not carried, or the indication information that the local IP access connection does not exist is carried. Preferably, in the handover process, the identifier information of the device serving the terminal after the change is acquired, and the original mobility management entity selects the target mobility management entity for the terminal, and then the target mobility management entity Sending a relocation forward request message carrying the identity information of the original local access gateway or the original radio side entity, and the target mobility management entity switches a request acknowledgement message to the target radio side network, where the handover request is confirmed The message carries the identification information of the target local access gateway or the target wireless side entity; the step of determining whether the local IP access connection is invalid includes: the target mobility management entity according to the target local access gateway or the target wireless side entity Determining, by the identifier information, whether the local IP access connection is invalid; in the redirection process, acquiring a handover request message of the identification information of the step element of the identifier information of the device serving the terminal after the change, the original mobility management entity is The terminal selects the After the target mobility management entity sends a relocation forward request message carrying the identity information of the original local access gateway or the original radio side entity to the target mobility management entity, the target mobility management entity The target radio side network element sends a relocation request message, and the target radio side network element sends a relocation request confirmation message to the target mobility management entity, where the relocation request confirmation message carries the target local access gateway or The step of determining whether the local IP access connection is invalid or not includes: determining, by the target mobility management entity, whether the local IP access connection is based on the identifier information of the target local access gateway or the target wireless side entity Invalid. Preferably, the step of determining, by the target mobility management entity, whether the local IP access connection is invalid according to the identifier information of the target local access gateway or the target radio side entity comprises: the target mobility management entity receiving the After re-locating the forward request message, it is checked whether there is a local IP access connection, and if it is determined, whether the identification information of the original local access gateway is consistent with the identification information of the target local access gateway, and the local IP is inconsistent. The access connection has failed.
优选地, 判断本地 IP访问连接是否失效的步骤之后, 所述方法还包括所 管理单元、 全球移动通信系统中的移动交换中心或者通用移动通信系统陆地 无线接入系统中的服务通用无线分组业务支持节点。 优选地, 所述目标本地接入网关标识信息包括所述目标本地接入网关的 地址或者专用于标识所述目标本地接入网关的标识信息; 所述目标无线侧网元标识信息包括所述目标无线侧网元的地址或者专用 于标识所述目标无线侧网元的标识信息; 所述目标家用基站网关标识信息包括所述目标家用基站网关的地址或者 专用于标识所述目标家用基站网关的标识信息; 所述原本地接入网关标识信息包括所述原本地接入网关的地址或者专用 于标识所述原本地接入网关的标识信息; 所述原无线侧网元标识信息包括所述原无线侧网元的地址或者专用于标 识所述原无线侧网元的标识信息; 所述原家用基站网关标识信息包括所述原家用基站网关的地址或者专用 于标识所述原家用基站网关的标识信息。 所述触发事件包括切换、 重定位、 路由区更新、 跟踪区更新、 能力改边 以及签约改变中的一种或多种。 为了解决上述技术问题,本发明还提供了一种本地 IP访问连接的释放系 变前服务于终端的原移动性管理实体, 其中: 所述原移动性管理实体设置成: 获取改变后服务于所述终端的设备的标 识信息,并根据所述改变后服务于所述终端的设备的标识信息判断本地 IP访 问连接是否失效, 并释放失效的本地 IP访问连接, 其中, 所述改变后服务于 所述终端的设备的标识信息包括目标本地接入网关标识信息、 或目标无线侧 网元标识信息或目标家用基站网关标识信息; 所述失效是指一触发事件使本 地 IP访问连接受到影响, 本地 IP访问连接无法继续使用, 即本地 IP访问连 接需要释放; 所述触发事件包括切换、 重定位、 路由区更新、 跟踪区更新、 能力改边以及签约改变中的一种或多种。 为了解决上述技术问题,本发明还提供了另一种本地 IP访问连接的释放 Preferably, after the step of determining whether the local IP access connection is invalid, the method further comprises serving the general wireless packet service support in the managed unit, the mobile switching center in the global mobile communication system or the universal mobile communication system in the terrestrial wireless access system. node. Preferably, the target local access gateway identifier information includes an address of the target local access gateway or identifier information dedicated to the target local access gateway; the target radio side network element identifier information includes the target The address of the wireless side network element or the identification information dedicated to the target wireless side network element; the target home base station gateway identification information includes an address of the target home base station gateway or an identifier dedicated to identifying the target home base station gateway The information of the original local access gateway includes the address of the original local access gateway or the identification information dedicated to the original local access gateway; the original wireless side network element identification information includes the original wireless The address of the side network element or dedicated to the target Identifying the identification information of the original wireless side network element; the original home base station gateway identification information includes an address of the original home base station gateway or identification information dedicated to identifying the original home base station gateway. The triggering event includes one or more of handover, relocation, routing area update, tracking area update, capability redirection, and subscription change. In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention further provides an original mobility management entity that serves the terminal before the release of the local IP access connection, wherein: the original mobility management entity is configured to: Determining, according to the identification information of the device of the terminal, determining whether the local IP access connection is invalid according to the identification information of the device serving the terminal, and releasing the invalid local IP access connection, where the service is changed after serving The identification information of the device of the terminal includes the target local access gateway identifier information, or the target radio side network element identifier information or the target home base station gateway identifier information; the failure refers to a trigger event to affect the local IP access connection, the local IP The access connection cannot be used continuously, that is, the local IP access connection needs to be released; the triggering event includes one or more of handover, relocation, routing area update, tracking area update, capability redirection, and subscription change. In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention also provides release of another local IP access connection.
动性管理实体, 其中: 所述目标移动性管理实体设置成: 获取改变前服务于所述终端的设备的 标识信息,并根据所述服务于所述终端的设备的标识信息判断出本地 IP访问 其中,所述服务于所述终端的设备的标识信息包括原本地接入网关标识信息、 或原无线侧网元标识信息或原家用基站网关标识信息; 所述失效是指一触发 事件使本地 IP访问连接受到影响, 本地 IP访问连接无法继续使用, 即本地 IP访问连接需要释放; 所述触发事件包括切换、 重定位、 路由区更新、 跟踪 区更新、 能力改边以及签约改变中的一种或多种; 所述原移动性管理实体设置成:根据所述本地 IP访问失效指示释放失效 的本地 IP访问连接。 与现有技术相比, 本发明提供的本地 IP访问连接释放的系统及方法,解 决了移动性管理实体改变后带来的失效连接如何释放的问题。 An active management entity, wherein: the target mobility management entity is configured to: obtain identification information of a device serving the terminal before the change, and determine local IP access according to the identification information of the device serving the terminal The identifier information of the device serving the terminal includes the original local access gateway identifier information, or the original radio side network element identifier information or the original home base station gateway identifier information; the failure refers to a trigger event to enable the local IP address. The access connection is affected, the local IP access connection cannot be used continuously, that is, the local IP access connection needs to be released; the triggering event includes one of handover, relocation, routing area update, tracking area update, capability change, and subscription change or Multiple The original mobility management entity is configured to release the failed local IP access connection according to the local IP access failure indication. Compared with the prior art, the system and method for releasing the local IP access connection provided by the present invention solves the problem of how to release the failed connection caused by the change of the mobility management entity.
附图概述 图 1 ( a ) 、 图 1 ( b )及图 1 ( c ) 为现有技术中移动通信网络连接示意 图; 图 2为现有技术中移动通信系统中本地 IP接入数据流示意图; 图 3为本发明方法第一实施例的流程示意图; 图 4为本发明方法第二实施例的流程示意图; 图 5为本发明方法第三实施例的流程示意图; 图 5a为本发明方法第四实施例的流程示意图; 图 6为本发明方法第五实施例的流程示意图; 图 7为本发明方法第六实施例的流程示意图; 图 8为本发明方法第七实施例的流程示意图; 图 8a为本发明方法第八实施例的流程示意图。 1(a), FIG. 1(b) and FIG. 1(c) are schematic diagrams of a mobile communication network connection in the prior art; FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a local IP access data flow in a mobile communication system in the prior art; FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a second embodiment of a method according to the present invention; FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a third embodiment of the method according to the present invention; Figure 6 is a schematic flow chart of a fifth embodiment of the method of the present invention; Figure 7 is a schematic flowchart of a sixth embodiment of the method of the present invention; Figure 8 is a schematic flowchart of a seventh embodiment of the method of the present invention; A schematic diagram of the flow of the eighth embodiment of the inventive method.
本发明的较佳实施方式 以下将结合附图及实施例来详细说明本发明的实施方式, 借此对本发明 如何应用技术手段来解决技术问题, 并达成技术效果的实现过程能充分理解 并据以实施。 本发明中, 本地 IP访问可以是本地 IP访问用户本地网络、 本地 IP访问 公司本地网络、 本地 IP访问互联网、 互联网业务的分流操作、 以及特定 IP 数据分流。 本发明中, 有效是指在一定的触发事件后 (如切换、 重定位、 路由区更 新、 跟踪区更新、 能力改变以及签约改变等中的一种或多种), 本地 IP访问 连接不受影响, 即本地 IP访问连接仍然适用。 失效是指在一定的触发事件后BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, by which the present invention is applied to the technical means to solve the technical problems, and the realization of the technical effect can be fully understood and Implementation. In the present invention, the local IP access may be a local IP access user local network, a local IP access company local network, a local IP access Internet, a diversion operation of the Internet service, and a specific IP data offload. In the present invention, the effective refers to the local IP access connection is not affected after a certain trigger event (such as one or more of handover, relocation, routing area update, tracking area update, capability change, and subscription change). , ie the local IP access connection still applies. Failure is after a certain trigger event
(如切换、 重定位、 路由区更新、 跟踪区更新、 能力改边以及签约改变等中 的一种或多种) , 本地 IP访问连接受到影响, 即本地 IP访问连接无法继续 使用, 即本地 IP访问连接需要释放。 本发明提出的本地 IP访问连接释放的方法, 在切换、 重定位、 跟踪区更 新或路由区更新的流程中, 在切换、 重定位、 跟踪区更新或路由区更新前服 标无线侧网元或目标家用基站网关的标识信息, 并根据此标识信息, 判断 LIPA连接是否失效; 其中目标本地接入网关、 目标无线侧网元以及目标家用 基站网关, 分别为该切换、 重定位、 跟踪区更新或路由区更新后服务于终端 的本地接入网关、 无线侧网元或家用基站网关; 对于失效的 LIPA连接, 原移动性管理实体在发送需要激活或者切换的 承载信息发送给切换、 重定位、 跟踪区更新或路由区更新后服务于终端的移 动性管理实体即目标移动性管理实体时, 不发送该失效的 LIPA连接的承载 信息; 或者 在切换、 重定位、 跟踪区更新或路由区更新的流程中, 目标移动性管理 实体获得原本地接入网关、 原无线侧网元或原家用基站网关的标识信息, 并 根据此标识信息, 判断 LIPA连接是否失效。 对于失效的 LIPA连接, 目标移 动性管理实体通知原移动性管理实体 LIPA连接失效。其中原本地接入网关、 原无线侧网元以及原家用基站网关, 分别为该切换、 重定位、 跟踪区更新或 路由区更新前服务于终端的本地接入网关、 无线侧网元或家用基站网关。 其中, 上述的目标本地接入网关的标识信息, 包括目标本地接入网关的 地址或者专用于标识目标本地接入网关的标识信息; 上述的目标无线侧网元 的标识信息, 包括目标无线侧网元的地址或者是专用于标识目标无线侧网元 的标识信息; 上述目标家用基站网关的标识信息, 包括目标家用基站网关的 地址或者是专用于标识目标家用基站网关的标识信息。 其中, 上述的原本地接入网关的标识信息, 包括原本地接入网关的地址 或者专用于标识原本地接入网关的标识信息; 上述的原无线侧网元的标识信 息, 包括原无线侧网元的地址或者是专用于标识原无线侧网元的标识信息; 上述原家用基站网关的标识信息, 包括原家用基站网关的地址或者是专用于 标识原家用基站网关的标识信息。 对于失效的 LIPA连接, 原移动性管理实体释放此 LIPA连接。 其中, 原移动性管理实体获得的标识信息是由目标移动性管理实体传递 的。 目标移动性管理实体获得的标识信息是由原移动性管理实体传递的。 其中, 本地接入网关的标识信息可以是本地接入网关的地址, 或者是专 用于标识本地接入网关的标识信息。 无线侧网元的标识信息可以是无线侧网 元的地址, 或者是专用于标识无线侧网元的标识信息。 其中, 无线侧实体可以是基站、 家用基站或者无线网络控制器 (Radio Network Controller, 简称为 RNC ) 。 移动性管理实体( Mobility Management Element )可以为 LTE系统中的移动性管理单元( Mobility Management Entity, 简称为 MME ) 、 全球移动通信系统 (GSM ) 中的移动交换中心 (Mobile Switching Centre, 简称为 MSC )或者 UTRAN系统中的服务 GPRS支持节点 ( Serving GPRS Support Node,简称为 SGSN )„本地接入网关可以是 L-SGW、 L-PGW、 L-GW, 数据分流功能实体或者 L-GGSN。 核心网接入网关可以是 S-GW或者 SGSN。 本发明的实施例中,对于 LTE系统, 当釆用外置 L-GW或数据分流功能 实体时, L-SGW、 L-PGW不存在, 此时 MME会与 L-GW或数据分流功能 实体进行消息交互, 不再有 L-SGW、 L-PGW的参与。 对于通用移动通信系 统( Universal Mobile Telecommunications System, UMTS ) ,当釆用外置 L-GW 或数据分流功能实体时, L-GGSN不存在, 此时 SGSN会与 L-GW或数据分 流功能实体进行消息交互, 不再有 L-GGSN的参与。 图 3是本发明第一实施例的流程示意图。 本发明第一实施例为长期演进 LTE系统中跟踪区更新过程中本地 IP访问连接释放过程, 结合图 1 ( a ) 、 图 1 ( b )及图 1 ( c )所示的网络示意图, 本发明第一实施例主要包括如下步 骤: 步骤 301 , 空闲态的终端定期或者由于移动导致跟踪区列表发生变化发 起跟踪区更新流程; 终端发送非接入层(Non- Access-Stratum, 简称为 NAS ) 消息 -跟踪区更新请求消息给当前为终端服务的无线侧网元(统称为目标无线 侧网元) 。 当终端移动后, 该目标无线侧网元可能和终端进入空闲态之前的 无线侧网元(统称为原无线侧网元) 不同。 步骤 302, 目标无线侧网元为终端选择当前服务于终端的移动性管理实 体(统称为目标移动性管理实体) , 并将跟踪区更新请求消息包含在 S1 消 息中发给目标移动性管理实体; 若存在家用基站网关, 则先将该跟踪区更新 请求转发给家用基站网关,然后再由家用基站网关选择目标移动性管理实体, 并将该跟踪区更新请求消息发给目标移动性管理实体。 其中, 在 LTE系统中移动性管理实体为 MME。 步骤 303 , 目标移动性管理实体根据跟踪区更新请求消息, 获得终端进 入空闲态之前的移动性管理实体(统称为原移动性管理实体) 的地址, 并向 原移动性管理实体发起上下文获取流程; 目标移动性管理实体向原移动性管 理实体发送上下文请求消息, 并在上下文请求消息中携带目标本地接入网关 的标识信息或目标无线侧实体的标识信息。 目标无线侧实体支持本地 IP访问时,在消息中携带目标本地接入网关的 标识信息或目标无线侧实体标识信息。 目标无线侧实体不支持本地 IP访问时,可在消息中不携带目标本地接入 网关的标识信息或目标无线侧实体标识信息, 以表示不支持本地 IP访问; 或 者在消息中通过指示信息指示不支持本地 IP访问。 其中, 本地接入网关的标识信息可以是本地接入网关的地址, 或者是专 用于标识本地接入网关的标识信息; 无线侧网元的标识信息可以是无线侧网 元的地址, 或者是专用于标识无线侧网元的标识信息。 步骤 304, 原移动性管理实体收到上下文请求消息后, 检查终端是否存 在本地 IP访问连接,若存在则根据上下文请求消息中的标识信息或指示信息 检查终端的 LIPA连接是否受到影响。 对于存在本地 IP访问连接的终端: 当上下文请求消息中携带的是目标本地接入网关的标识信息时, 原移动 性管理实体检查终端本地 IP访问连接的本地接入网关的标识信息和上下文 请求消息中携带的目标本地接入网关的标识信息是否一致, 若一致则认为 LIPA连接的本地接入网关未发生变化, 终端的 LIPA连接不受影响; 若不一 致则认为 LIPA连接的本地接入网关发生了变化,终端的 LIPA连接需要释放。 终端本地 IP访问连接的本地接入网关的标识信息是在终端建立 LIPA连接时 保存在上下文中的。 当消息中携带的是目标无线侧网元的标识信息时, 原移动性管理实体检 查终端本地 IP访问连接的无线侧网元标识信息和消息中携带的目标无线侧 网元的标识信息是否一致, 若一致则认为终端仍然从原无线侧网元接入, 终 端的 LIPA连接不受影响; 若不一致则认为终端从新的无线侧网元接入, 终 端的 LIPA连接需要释放; 终端本地 IP访问连接的无线侧网元标识信息是在 终端建立 LIPA连接时保存在上下文中的, 并且在终端进入空闲态时没有释 放。 当消息中没有携带任何标识信息或者携带不支持本地 IP访问的指示信 息时, 表示目标无线侧网元不支持本地 IP访问, 终端的本地 IP访问连接需 要释放。 步骤 305 , 原移动性管理实体将终端的上下文信息包含在上下文响应消 息中, 发给目标移动性管理实体, 上下文响应消息中携带需要激活的承载信 息或者称之为待激活承载信息; 根据步骤 304的判断结果, 本地 IP访问连接 需要释放, 上下文响应消息中不需要携带该连接的承载信息, 用以完成失效 连接的释放。 步骤 306, 目标移动性管理实体可能发起对终端的认证鉴权流程。 步骤 307 , 目标移动性管理实体向原移动性管理实体回应上下文确认消 息。 步骤 308、 309, 目标移动性管理实体发起核心网连接的会话建立和承载 更新流程。 步骤 310, 目标移动性管理实体向鉴权授权服务器发起位置更新流程。 步骤 311 , 鉴权授权服务器向原移动性管理实体发起位置删除流程。 步骤 312, 原移动性管理实体可能向核心网 S-GW发起会话删除。 步骤 313 , 原移动性管理实体根据步骤 304的判断结果, 向原本地接入 网关发起 LIPA会话删除流程; 该步骤可以在步骤 304后的任意时刻执行。 步骤 314、 315, 目标移动性管理实体发送路由区更新接受给终端。 在本实施例中,本地接入网关为 L-PGW和 L-SGW,本实施例以 L-PGW 和 L-SGW位于无线侧网元或其附近为例, 说明移动性管理实体发生改变时, 终端本地 IP访问连接的释放流程。 当 L-SGW不存在时, 连接释放流程与本 流程相似, 不同之处是移动性管理实体需要直接和 L-PGW进行消息交互, 流程中不再有 L-SGW的参与,此处不再详述。本地接入网关还可以是 L-GW 或数据分流功能实体。 对于 L-SGW位于核心网时释放流程与本流程相同, 只是移动性管理实 体需要和核心网的 SGW进行消息交互, 再由核心网 SGW通知 L-PGW, 而 不是由 L-SGW通知 L-PGW, 此处不再详述。 (For example, one or more of handover, relocation, routing area update, tracking area update, capability change, and subscription change), the local IP access connection is affected, that is, the local IP access connection cannot be used continuously, that is, the local IP Access to the connection needs to be released. The method for releasing a local IP access connection proposed by the present invention, in the process of handover, relocation, tracking area update or routing area update, before the handover, relocation, tracking area update or routing area update, the wireless side network element or The identification information of the target home base station gateway, and determining whether the LIPA connection is invalid according to the identification information; wherein the target local access gateway, the target wireless side network element, and the target home base station gateway are respectively the handover, relocation, tracking area update, or After the routing area is updated, the local access gateway, the wireless side network element, or the home base station gateway serving the terminal; for the failed LIPA connection, the original mobility management entity sends the bearer information that needs to be activated or switched to the handover, relocation, and tracking. When the area update or the routing area is updated, the mobility management entity of the terminal, that is, the target mobility management entity, does not send the bearer information of the failed LIPA connection; or the process of handover, relocation, tracking area update or routing area update In the target mobility management entity, the original local access gateway is obtained. Line side network element identification information of the original home base station or gateway, and based on this identification information, determines whether the LIPA connection failure. For a failed LIPA connection, the target mobility management entity notifies the original mobility management entity that the LIPA connection is invalid. The original local access gateway, the original wireless side network element, and the original home base station gateway are local access gateways, wireless side network elements, or home base stations serving the terminal before the handover, relocation, tracking area update, or routing area update, respectively. Gateway. The identifier information of the target local access gateway includes the address of the target local access gateway or the identifier information that is used to identify the target local access gateway. The identifier information of the target wireless side network element includes the target wireless side network. The address of the element is used to identify the identification information of the target wireless side network element. The identification information of the target home base station gateway includes the address of the target home base station gateway or the identification information dedicated to identifying the target home base station gateway. The identifier information of the original local access gateway includes the address of the original local access gateway or the identifier information that is used to identify the original local access gateway. The identifier information of the original wireless side network element includes the original wireless side network. The address of the element is used to identify the identity information of the original wireless side network element. The identity information of the original home base station gateway includes the address of the original home base station gateway or the identification information dedicated to identifying the original home base station gateway. For a failed LIPA connection, the original mobility management entity releases the LIPA connection. The identification information obtained by the original mobility management entity is delivered by the target mobility management entity. The identification information obtained by the target mobility management entity is delivered by the original mobility management entity. The identifier information of the local access gateway may be an address of the local access gateway or identifier information dedicated to identifying the local access gateway. The identifier information of the radio side network element may be an address of the radio side network element or identifier information dedicated to identifying the radio side network element. The radio side entity may be a base station, a home base station, or a radio network controller (Radio Network Controller, or RNC for short). The Mobility Management Element (Mobility Management Element) can be a Mobility Management Entity (MME) in the LTE system or a Mobile Switching Centre (MSC) in the Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM). Or the Serving GPRS Support Node (SGSN) in the UTRAN system. The local access gateway may be an L-SGW, an L-PGW, an L-GW, a data offloading functional entity or an L-GGSN. The ingress gateway may be an S-GW or an SGSN. In the embodiment of the present invention, when an external L-GW or a data offloading functional entity is used, the L-SGW and the L-PGW do not exist, and the MME may Message interaction with L-GW or data offload function entity, no L-SGW, L-PGW participation. For Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS), when using external L-GW or data When the function entity is offloaded, the L-GGSN does not exist. In this case, the SGSN performs message interaction with the L-GW or the data offload function entity, and no L-GGSN participates. Figure 3 is a first embodiment of the present invention. The first embodiment of the present invention is a local IP access connection release process in a tracking area update process in a Long Term Evolution (LTE) system, and is combined with the network diagrams shown in FIG. 1( a ), FIG. 1 ( b ), and FIG. 1 ( c ). The first embodiment of the present invention mainly includes the following steps Step 301: The idle state terminal periodically initiates or changes the tracking area list due to the movement to initiate a tracking area update process; the terminal sends a non-access stratum (Non-Access-Stratum, referred to as NAS) message-tracking area update request message to The wireless side network element currently serving the terminal (collectively referred to as the target wireless side network element). After the terminal moves, the target radio side network element may be different from the radio side network element (collectively referred to as the original radio side network element) before the terminal enters the idle state. Step 302: The target radio side network element selects a mobility management entity (collectively referred to as a target mobility management entity) currently serving the terminal for the terminal, and the tracking area update request message is included in the S1 message and sent to the target mobility management entity. If there is a home base station gateway, the tracking area update request is first forwarded to the home base station gateway, and then the home base station gateway selects the target mobility management entity, and sends the tracking area update request message to the target mobility management entity. The mobility management entity is an MME in the LTE system. Step 303: The target mobility management entity obtains an address of the mobility management entity (collectively referred to as the original mobility management entity) before the terminal enters the idle state according to the tracking area update request message, and initiates a context acquisition process to the original mobility management entity. The mobility management entity sends a context request message to the original mobility management entity, and carries the identity information of the target local access gateway or the identity information of the target wireless side entity in the context request message. When the target radio side entity supports local IP access, the message carries the identifier information of the target local access gateway or the target radio side entity identifier information. When the target wireless side entity does not support the local IP access, the message may not carry the identifier information of the target local access gateway or the target wireless side entity identifier information to indicate that the local IP access is not supported; or the indication information is not indicated in the message. Support for local IP access. The identifier information of the local access gateway may be the address of the local access gateway, or the identifier information dedicated to the local access gateway; the identifier information of the wireless side network element may be the address of the wireless side network element, or dedicated The identifier information of the wireless side network element is identified. Step 304: After receiving the context request message, the original mobility management entity checks whether the terminal has a local IP access connection. If yes, it checks whether the LIPA connection of the terminal is affected according to the identifier information or the indication information in the context request message. For the terminal that has the local IP access connection: When the context request message carries the identification information of the target local access gateway, the original mobility management entity checks the identity information and the context request message of the local access gateway of the terminal local IP access connection. Whether the identity information of the target local access gateway carried in the device is consistent. If the identity of the local access gateway connected to the LIPA is unchanged, the LIPA connection of the terminal is not affected. If the local access gateway of the LIPA connection is inconsistent, the local access gateway connected to the LIPA is considered to have occurred. Change, the terminal's LIPA connection needs to be released. The identification information of the local access gateway of the terminal local IP access connection is saved in the context when the terminal establishes the LIPA connection. When the message carries the identification information of the target wireless side network element, the original mobility management entity checks whether the wireless side network element identification information of the terminal local IP access connection and the identification information of the target wireless side network element carried in the message are consistent. If it is consistent, the terminal is still connected from the original wireless side network element, and the terminal's LIPA connection is not affected; if it is inconsistent, the terminal is considered to be accessed from the new wireless side network element, and the terminal's LIPA connection needs to be released; the terminal local IP access connection The wireless side network element identification information is saved in the context when the terminal establishes the LIPA connection, and is not released when the terminal enters the idle state. When the message does not carry any identification information or carries the indication information that does not support local IP access, it indicates that the target wireless side network element does not support local IP access, and the local IP access connection of the terminal needs to be released. Step 305: The original mobility management entity includes the context information of the terminal in the context response message, and sends the information to the target mobility management entity, where the context response message carries the bearer information to be activated or the bearer information to be activated. As a result of the judgment, the local IP access connection needs to be released, and the context response message does not need to carry the bearer information of the connection, so as to complete the release of the failed connection. Step 306: The target mobility management entity may initiate an authentication and authentication process for the terminal. Step 307: The target mobility management entity responds to the original mobility management entity with a context confirmation message. Steps 308, 309, the target mobility management entity initiates a session establishment and bearer update process of the core network connection. Step 310: The target mobility management entity initiates a location update procedure to the authentication authority server. Step 311: The authentication authorization server initiates a location deletion process to the original mobility management entity. In step 312, the original mobility management entity may initiate a session deletion to the core network S-GW. Step 313: The original mobility management entity initiates a LIPA session deletion process to the original local access gateway according to the determination result of step 304. This step may be performed at any time after step 304. Steps 314, 315, the target mobility management entity sends a routing area update to the terminal. In this embodiment, the local access gateway is an L-PGW and an L-SGW. In this embodiment, the L-PGW and the L-SGW are located at or near the radio side network element, and the mobility management entity is changed. The release process of the terminal local IP access connection. When the L-SGW does not exist, the connection release process is similar to this process. The difference is that the mobility management entity needs to directly interact with the L-PGW. The L-SGW does not participate in the process. Said. The local access gateway can also be an L-GW or a data offloading functional entity. When the L-SGW is located in the core network, the release process is the same as this process, except that the mobility management entity needs to exchange messages with the SGW of the core network, and then the L-PGW is notified by the core network SGW, instead of being notified by the L-SGGW to the L-PGW. , will not be detailed here.
图 4是本发明第二实施例的流程示意图。本发明第二实施例为 LTE系统 中另一跟踪区更新过程中本地 IP访问连接释放过程, 结合图 1 ( a ) 、 图 1 ( b )及图 1 ( c )所示的网络示意图, 本发明第二实施例主要包括如下步骤: 步骤 401 , 空闲态的终端定期或者由于移动导致跟踪区列表发生变化, 发起跟踪区更新流程。 终端发送非接入层(Non- Access-Stratum, 简称为 NAS ) 消息-跟踪区更 新请求消息给当前为终端服务的无线侧网元(统称为目标无线侧网元) ; 当终端移动后, 该无线侧网元可能和终端进入空闲态之前的无线侧网元 (统称为原无线侧网元) 不同。 步骤 402,无线侧网元为终端选择当前服务于终端的移动性管理实体(统 称为目标移动性管理实体) , 并将跟踪区更新请求消息包含在初始的用户消 息发给目标移动性管理实体; 若存在家用基站网关, 则先将该初始的用户消 息转发给家用基站网关, 然后再由家用基站网关选择目标移动性管理实体, 并将该初始的用户消息发给目标移动性管理实体。 其中, 在 LTE系统中移动性管理实体为移动性管理单元(MME ) 。 步骤 403 , 目标移动性管理实体根据跟踪区更新请求消息, 获得终端进 入空闲态之前的移动性管理实体(统称为原移动性管理实体) 的地址, 并向 原移动性管理实体发送上下文请求消息, 发起上下文获取流程。 步骤 404, 原移动性管理实体收到该上下文请求消息后, 将终端的上下 文信息包含在上下文响应消息中, 发给目标移动性管理实体, 同时在上下文 响应消息中携带原本地接入网关的标识信息或原无线侧实体的标识信息。 当终端存在本地 IP访问连接时,在上下文响应消息中携带原本地接入网 关的标识信息或原无线侧实体标识信息。 当终端不存在本地 IP访问连接时,可在上下文响应消息中不携带原本地 接入网关的标识信息或原无线侧实体标识信息,以表示不存在本地 IP访问连 接; 或者在消息中通过指示信息指示不存在本地 IP访问连接。 其中, 本地接入网关的标识信息可以是本地接入网关的地址, 或者是专 用于标识本地接入网关的标识信息; 无线侧网元的标识信息可以是无线侧网 元的地址, 或者是专用于标识无线侧网元的标识信息。 其中,终端本地 IP访问连接的原本地接入网关的标识信息是在终端建立Figure 4 is a flow chart showing a second embodiment of the present invention. The second embodiment of the present invention is a local IP access connection release process in another tracking area update process in the LTE system, and the network diagram shown in FIG. 1 (a), FIG. 1 (b) and FIG. 1 (c), the present invention The second embodiment mainly includes the following steps: Step 401: The terminal in the idle state periodically or changes the tracking area list due to the movement, and initiates a tracking area update process. The terminal sends a non-access stratum (Non-Access-Stratume, NAS for short) message-tracking area update request message to the radio side network element currently serving the terminal (collectively referred to as the target radio side network element); when the terminal moves, the The wireless side network element may be different from the wireless side network element (collectively referred to as the original wireless side network element) before the terminal enters the idle state. Step 402: The radio side network element selects, for the terminal, the mobility management entity currently serving the terminal. The target mobility management entity is included, and the tracking area update request message is included in the initial user message and sent to the target mobility management entity; if the home base station gateway exists, the initial user message is first forwarded to the home base station gateway. The target mobility management entity is then selected by the home base station gateway and the initial user message is sent to the target mobility management entity. The mobility management entity in the LTE system is a mobility management unit (MME). Step 403: The target mobility management entity obtains an address of the mobility management entity (collectively referred to as the original mobility management entity) before the terminal enters the idle state according to the tracking area update request message, and sends a context request message to the original mobility management entity to initiate Context acquisition process. Step 404: After receiving the context request message, the original mobility management entity includes the context information of the terminal in the context response message, and sends the identifier to the target mobility management entity, and carries the identifier of the original local access gateway in the context response message. Information or identification information of the original wireless side entity. When the terminal has a local IP access connection, the context response message carries the identity information of the original local access gateway or the original wireless side entity identification information. When the terminal does not have a local IP access connection, the identifier information of the original local access gateway or the original wireless side entity identification information may not be carried in the context response message to indicate that there is no local IP access connection; or the indication information is passed in the message. Indicates that there is no local IP access connection. The identifier information of the local access gateway may be the address of the local access gateway, or the identifier information dedicated to the local access gateway; the identifier information of the wireless side network element may be the address of the wireless side network element, or dedicated The identifier information of the wireless side network element is identified. The identification information of the original local access gateway of the terminal local IP access connection is established in the terminal.
LIPA连接时保存在上下文中的; 终端本地 IP访问连接的原无线侧网元标识 信息是在终端建立 LIPA连接时保存在上下文中的, 并且在终端进入空闲态 时没有释放。 步骤 405 , 目标移动性管理实体收到上下文响应消息后, 检查终端是否 存在本地 IP访问连接, 若存在, 则根据上下文响应消息中的标识信息或指示 信息检查终端的 LIPA连接是否受到影响。 对于存在本地 IP访问连接的终端: 当上下文响应消息中携带的是原本地接入网关的标识信息时, 目标移动 性管理实体检查目标本地接入网关的标识信息和上下文响应消息中携带的原 本地接入网关的标识信息是否一致, 若一致则认为 LIPA连接的本地接入网 关未发生变化,终端的 LIPA连接不受影响; 若不一致则认为 LIPA连接的本 地接入网关发生了变化, 终端的 LIPA连接需要释放。 当上下文响应消息中携带的是原无线侧网元的标识信息时, 目标移动性 管理实体检查目标无线侧网元标识信息和上下文响应消息中携带的原无线侧 网元的标识信息是否一致, 若一致则认为终端仍然从原无线侧网元接入, 终 端的 LIPA连接不受影响; 若不一致则认为终端从新的无线侧网元接入, 终 端的 LIPA连接需要释放。 当上下文响应消息中没有携带任何标识信息或者携带不存在本地 IP访 问连接的指示信息时, 表示终端没有本地 IP访问连接。 当上下文响应消息中携带了标识信息, 但是目标无线侧网元不支持本地The LIPA connection is saved in the context; the original radio side network element identification information of the terminal local IP access connection is saved in the context when the terminal establishes the LIPA connection, and is not released when the terminal enters the idle state. Step 405: After receiving the context response message, the target mobility management entity checks whether the terminal has a local IP access connection. If yes, it checks whether the LIPA connection of the terminal is affected according to the identifier information or the indication information in the context response message. For terminals with local IP access connections: When the context response message carries the identity information of the original local access gateway, the target mobility management entity checks whether the identity information of the target local access gateway and the identity information of the original local access gateway carried in the context response message are consistent. If the agreement is made, the local access gateway connected to the LIPA is not changed, and the LIPA connection of the terminal is not affected. If the local access gateway of the LIPA connection is changed, the LIPA connection of the terminal needs to be released. When the context response message carries the identification information of the original radio side network element, the target mobility management entity checks whether the identification information of the original radio side network element and the identity information of the original radio side network element carried in the context response message are consistent. If the terminal is still connected from the original wireless side network element, the terminal's LIPA connection is not affected. If the terminal is inconsistent, the terminal is considered to be connected from the new wireless side network element, and the terminal's LIPA connection needs to be released. When the context response message does not carry any identification information or carries the indication information that there is no local IP access connection, it indicates that the terminal does not have a local IP access connection. When the context response message carries the identification information, but the target wireless side network element does not support the local
IP访问时, 终端的本地 IP访问连接需要释放。 步骤 406, 目标移动性管理实体可能发起对终端的认证鉴权流程。 本实施例中步骤 405与步骤 406没有先后顺序。 步骤 407 , 目标移动性管理实体向原移动性管理实体回应上下文确认消 息; 根据步骤 405的判断结果, 若终端的 LIPA连接需要释放, 则在上下文 确认消息中携带 LIPA失效指示。 步骤 408-415, 同步骤 308-315。 在本实施例中,本地接入网关为 L-PGW和 L-SGW。本实施例以 L-PGW 终端本地 IP访问连接的释放流程。 当 L-SGW不存在时释放流程与本流程相 似, 只是 MME需要直接和 L-PGW进行消息交互, 流程中不再有 L-SGW的 参与, 此处不再详述。 对于 L-SGW位于核心网时释放流程与本流程相同, 只是 MME 需要和核心网的 SGW 进行消息交互, 再由核心网 SGW通知 L-PGW, 而不是由 L-SGW通知 L-PGW, 此处不再详述。 此外, 本地接入网 关还可以是 L-GW或数据分流功能实体。 图 5是本发明第三实施例的流程示意图。本发明第三实施例为 LTE系统 中切换过程中本地 IP访问连接释放过程, 结合图 1 ( a ) 、 图 1 ( b )及图 1 ( c )所示的网络示意图, 本发明第三实施例主要包括如下步骤: 步骤 501 , 无线侧网元判断需要发起 S1切换; 原无线侧网元和目标无线 侧网元存在交互时, 目标无线侧网元可以把其本地接入网关 (目标本地接入 网关) 的标识信息传给原无线侧网元, 或者终端可以将目标本地接入网关的 标识信息上报给原无线侧网元。 其中, 本地接入网关的标识信息可以是本地接入网关的地址, 或者是专 用于标识本地接入网关的标识信息。 步骤 502, 原无线侧网元向原移动性管理实体发送切换请求消息, 该切 换请求消息中携带目标无线侧实体的标识信息。 若获得了目标本地接入网关 的标识信息, 则也携带在该切换请求消息中传递给原移动性管理实体。 若存 在家用基站网关, 则先将该切换请求消息转发给家用基站网关, 然后再由家 用基站网关将切换请求消息发给原移动性管理实体。 其中, 在 LTE系统中移动性管理实体为 MME。 步骤 503 , 原移动性管理实体收到切换请求消息后, 检查终端是否存在 本地 IP访问连接, 若存在, 则检查终端的 LIPA连接是否受到影响。 对于存在本地 IP访问连接的终端: 当切换请求消息中携带目标本地接入网关的标识信息时, 原移动性管理 实体检查终端本地 IP访问连接的本地接入网关的标识信息和目标本地接入 网关的标识信息是否一致, 若一致则认为终端 LIPA连接的本地接入网关未 发生变化,终端的 LIPA连接不受影响; 若不一致则认为终端 LIPA连接的本 地接入网关已经变化, 终端的 LIPA连接需要释放。 终端本地 IP访问连接的 本地接入网关的标识信息是在终端建立 LIPA连接时保存在上下文中的, 并 且在终端进入空闲态时没有释放。 当切换请求消息中没有携带目标本地接入网关的标识信息时, 终端的本 地 IP访问连接需要释放, When IP access, the local IP access connection of the terminal needs to be released. Step 406: The target mobility management entity may initiate an authentication and authentication process for the terminal. Step 405 and step 406 in this embodiment have no sequence. Step 407: The target mobility management entity responds to the original mobility management entity with a context confirmation message. According to the determination result of step 405, if the LIPA connection of the terminal needs to be released, the LIPA failure indication is carried in the context confirmation message. Steps 408-415 are the same as steps 308-315. In this embodiment, the local access gateway is an L-PGW and an L-SGW. In this embodiment, the L-PGW terminal local IP access connection release process. When the L-SGW does not exist, the release process is similar to the process. The MME needs to directly interact with the L-PGW. The L-SGW does not participate in the process. The release process is the same as the current process when the L-SGW is located in the core network. Only the MME needs to exchange messages with the SGW of the core network, and then the L-PGW is notified by the core network SGW instead of the L-PGW by the L-SGW. No longer detailed. In addition, the local access gateway may also be an L-GW or a data offloading functional entity. Figure 5 is a flow chart showing a third embodiment of the present invention. The third embodiment of the present invention is a local IP access connection release process in the handover process in the LTE system, and the network diagram shown in FIG. 1 (a), FIG. 1 (b) and FIG. 1 (c), the third embodiment of the present invention The method includes the following steps: Step 501: The wireless side network element determines that the S1 handover needs to be initiated. When the original wireless side network element and the target wireless side network element have interaction, the target wireless side network element can access the local access gateway (target local access). The identification information of the gateway is transmitted to the original radio side network element, or the terminal can report the identification information of the target local access gateway to the original radio side network element. The identifier information of the local access gateway may be an address of the local access gateway or identifier information dedicated to identifying the local access gateway. Step 502: The original radio side network element sends a handover request message to the original mobility management entity, where the handover request message carries the identifier information of the target radio side entity. If the identification information of the target local access gateway is obtained, the information is also carried in the handover request message and transmitted to the original mobility management entity. If there is a home base station gateway, the handover request message is first forwarded to the home base station gateway, and then the home base station gateway sends the handover request message to the original mobility management entity. The mobility management entity is an MME in the LTE system. Step 503: After receiving the handover request message, the original mobility management entity checks whether the terminal has a local IP access connection. If yes, it checks whether the terminal's LIPA connection is affected. For the terminal that has the local IP access connection: When the handover request message carries the identity information of the target local access gateway, the original mobility management entity checks the identity information of the local access gateway of the terminal local IP access connection and the target local access gateway. If the identity information of the terminal is consistent, the local access gateway connected to the terminal LIPA is not changed, and the LIPA connection of the terminal is not affected. If the local access gateway connected to the terminal LIPA has changed, the LIPA connection of the terminal needs to be changed. freed. The identification information of the local access gateway of the terminal local IP access connection is saved in the context when the terminal establishes the LIPA connection, and is not released when the terminal enters the idle state. When the handover request message does not carry the identification information of the target local access gateway, the terminal's The IP access connection needs to be released.
或者不论目标无线侧网元是否支持本地 IP访问,无线侧网元变化后都需要释 放本地 IP访问连接。 步骤 504, 原移动性管理实体为终端选择切换后为终端服务的移动性管 理实体(统称为目标移动性管理实体) , 并向目标移动性管理实体发送重定 位前转请求消息, 该重定位前转请求消息中携带需要切换的承载信息。 根据 步骤 503的判断结果, 若终端本地 IP访问连接需要释放, 则在重定位前转请 求消息中不携带该连接的承载信息, 用以完成失效连接的释放。 步骤 505, 目标移动性管理实体可能向目标 S-GW发起核心网连接的会 话建立以及转发隧道建立流程。 步骤 506, 目标移动性管理实体向目标无线侧网元发送切换请求消息。 步骤 507 , 目标无线侧网元向目标移动性管理实体回应切换请求确认消 息。 步骤 508, 继续正常的切换流程。 步骤 509, 终端可能会发起跟踪区更新流程。 步骤 510, 原移动性管理实体可能向核心网原 S-GW发起会话删除以及 转发隧道删除。 步骤 511 , 原移动性管理实体根据步骤 503的判断结果, 向原本地接入 网关发起 LIPA会话删除流程; 本步骤可以在步骤 503后的任意时刻执行。 步骤 512, 目标移动性管理实体可能向核心网目标 S-GW发起转发隧道 删除。 在本实施例中,本地接入网关为 L-PGW和 L-SGW。本实施例以 L-PGW 终端本地 IP访问连接的释放流程。 当 L-SGW不存在时释放流程与本流程相 似, 只是 MME需要直接和 L-PGW进行消息交互, 流程中不再有 L-SGW的 参与, 此处不再详述。 对于 L-SGW位于核心网时释放流程与本流程相同, 只是 MME 需要和核心网的 SGW 进行消息交互, 再由核心网 SGW通知 L-PGW, 而不是由 L-SGW通知 L-PGW, 此处不再详述。 本地接入网关还可 以是 L-GW或数据分流功能实体。 本实施例以原移动性管理实体判断终端 LIPA连接是否受影响为例, 同 图 3所示的实施例类似, 目标移动性管理实体也可以做此判断, 同图 4所示 实施例类似, 此处不再详述。 其他切换流程与此流程类似, 此处不再详述。 Or, regardless of whether the target wireless side network element supports local IP access, the local IP access connection needs to be released after the wireless side network element changes. Step 504: The original mobility management entity selects a mobility management entity (collectively referred to as a target mobility management entity) that is a terminal service after the handover, and sends a relocation forward request message to the target mobility management entity, where the relocation is performed. The transfer request message carries bearer information that needs to be switched. According to the judgment result of the step 503, if the terminal local IP access connection needs to be released, the relocation request message does not carry the bearer information of the connection, so as to complete the release of the failed connection. Step 505: The target mobility management entity may initiate a session establishment and forwarding tunnel establishment procedure of the core network connection to the target S-GW. Step 506: The target mobility management entity sends a handover request message to the target radio side network element. Step 507: The target radio side network element responds to the target mobility management entity with a handover request acknowledgement message. Step 508, continuing the normal switching process. In step 509, the terminal may initiate a tracking area update process. Step 510: The original mobility management entity may initiate session deletion and forwarding tunnel deletion to the original S-GW of the core network. Step 511: The original mobility management entity initiates a LIPA session deletion process to the original local access gateway according to the determination result of step 503. This step may be performed at any time after step 503. In step 512, the target mobility management entity may initiate a forwarding tunnel deletion to the core network target S-GW. In this embodiment, the local access gateway is an L-PGW and an L-SGW. In this embodiment, the L-PGW terminal local IP access connection release process. When the L-SGW does not exist, the release process is similar to the process. The MME needs to directly interact with the L-PGW. The L-SGW does not participate in the process. The release process is the same as this process when the L-SGW is located in the core network. Only the MME needs to exchange messages with the SGW of the core network, and then the core network SGW notifies. L-PGW, instead of being notified by the L-SGGW, is not detailed here. The local access gateway may also be an L-GW or a data offloading functional entity. In this embodiment, the original mobility management entity determines whether the terminal LIPA connection is affected. Similar to the embodiment shown in FIG. 3, the target mobility management entity may also perform this determination, similar to the embodiment shown in FIG. It will not be detailed. Other switching processes are similar to this process and will not be detailed here.
图 5a是本发明第四实施例的流程示意图。 本发明第四实施例为 LTE系 统中切换过程中另一本地 IP访问连接释放过程, 结合图 1 ( a ) 、 图 1 ( b ) 及图 1 ( c )所示的网络示意图, 本发明第四实施例主要包括如下步骤: 步骤 501a, 无线侧网元判断需要发起 S1切换。 步骤 502a, 原无线侧网元向原移动性管理实体发送切换请求消息; 若存 在家用基站网关, 则先将该切换请求消息转发给家用基站网关, 然后再由家 用基站网关将该切换请求消息发给原移动性管理实体。 其中, 在 LTE系统中移动性管理实体为 MME。 步骤 503a,原移动性管理实体为终端选择切换后为终端服务的移动性管 理实体(统称为目标移动性管理实体) , 并向目标移动性管理实体发送重定 位前转请求消息, 重定位前转请求消息中携带原本地接入网关的标识信息或 原无线侧实体的标识信息。 步骤 504a, 目标移动性管理实体可能向目标 S-GW发起核心网连接的会 话建立以及转发隧道建立流程。 步骤 505a, 目标移动性管理实体向目标无线侧网元发送切换请求消息。 步骤 506a, 目标无线侧网元向目标移动性管理实体回应切换请求确认消 息, 并在切换请求确认消息中携带目标本地接入网关标识。 步骤 507a, 同步骤 405; 但其中的消息为切换请求确认消息。 步骤 508a, 目标移动性管理实体回应重定位前转响应消息。 根据步骤 507a的判断结果, 终端本地 IP访问连接需要释放, 在重定位前转响应消息 中携带 LIPA连接失效指示信息, 指示释放 LIPA连接。 步骤 509a, 目标移动性管理实体为该 LIPA连接发起承载删除流程。 删 除步骤 505a后无线侧网元为该 LIPA预留的资源。 步骤 510a-514a, 分别与步骤 508-512相同。 Figure 5a is a schematic flow chart of a fourth embodiment of the present invention. The fourth embodiment of the present invention is a process for releasing another local IP access connection in the handover process in the LTE system, and the network diagram shown in FIG. 1(a), FIG. 1(b) and FIG. 1(c), the fourth aspect of the present invention The embodiment mainly includes the following steps: Step 501a: The radio side network element determines that an S1 handover needs to be initiated. Step 502a: The original radio side network element sends a handover request message to the original mobility management entity. If there is a home base station gateway, the handover request message is first forwarded to the home base station gateway, and then the handover request message is sent by the home base station gateway. The original mobility management entity. The mobility management entity is an MME in the LTE system. Step 503a: The original mobility management entity selects a mobility management entity (collectively referred to as a target mobility management entity) that is a terminal service after the handover, and sends a relocation forward request message to the target mobility management entity, and relocates the forwarding The request message carries the identifier information of the original local access gateway or the identifier information of the original wireless side entity. In step 504a, the target mobility management entity may initiate a session establishment and forwarding tunnel establishment procedure of the core network connection to the target S-GW. Step 505a: The target mobility management entity sends a handover request message to the target radio side network element. Step 506a: The target radio side network element responds to the target mobility management entity with a handover request acknowledgement message, and carries the target local access gateway identifier in the handover request acknowledgement message. Step 507a, the same as step 405; but the message therein is a handover request acknowledgement message. In step 508a, the target mobility management entity responds to the relocation forward response message. According to the steps As a result of the determination of 507a, the terminal local IP access connection needs to be released, and the relocation forward response message carries the LIPA connection failure indication information, indicating that the LIPA connection is released. Step 509a: The target mobility management entity initiates a bearer deletion process for the LIPA connection. After the step 505a, the resources reserved by the radio side network element for the LIPA are deleted. Steps 510a-514a are the same as steps 508-512, respectively.
图 6是本发明第五实施例的流程示意图。 本发明第五实施例为 UTRAN 系统中路由区更新过程中另一本地 IP访问连接释放过程, 结合图 1 ( a ) 、 图 1 ( b )及图 1 ( c )所示的网络示意图, 本发明第五实施例主要包括如下步 骤: 步骤 601 , 空闲态的终端定期或者由于移动导致路由区发生变化发起路 由区更新流程。 终端发送非接入层(Non- Access-Stratum, 简称 NAS ) 消息- 路由区更新请求给当前为终端服务的无线侧网元(统称为目标无线侧网元)。 当终端移动后, 该无线侧网元可能和终端进入空闲态之前的无线侧网元(统 称为原无线侧网元) 不同。 步骤 602,无线侧网元为终端选择当前服务于终端的移动性管理实体(统 称为目标移动性管理实体) , 并将路由区更新请求消息包含在初始的用户消 息发给目标移动性管理实体。 若存在家用基站网关, 则先将该初始的用户消 息转发给家用基站网关, 然后再由家用基站网关选择目标移动性管理实体, 并将该初始的用户消息发给目标移动性管理实体。 其中, 在 UTRAN系统中移动性管理实体为 SGSN。 步骤 603 , 目标移动性管理实体根据路由区更新请求消息, 获得终端进 入空闲态之前的移动性管理实体(统称为原移动性管理实体) 的地址, 并向 原移动性管理实体发起上下文获取流程。 目标移动性管理实体向原移动性管 理实体发送上下文请求消息, 并在该上下文请求消息中携带目标本地接入网 关的标识信息或目标无线侧实体的标识信息。 目标无线侧实体支持本地 IP访问时,在上下文请求消息中携带目标本地 接入网关的标识信息或目标无线侧实体标识信息。 目标无线侧实体不支持本地 IP访问时,可在上下文请求消息中不携带目 标本地接入网关的标识信息或目标无线侧实体标识信息, 以表示不支持本地Figure 6 is a flow chart showing a fifth embodiment of the present invention. The fifth embodiment of the present invention is another local IP access connection release process in the routing area update process in the UTRAN system, and the network diagram shown in FIG. 1(a), FIG. 1(b) and FIG. 1(c), the present invention The fifth embodiment mainly includes the following steps: Step 601: A terminal in an idle state initiates a routing area update procedure periodically or due to a change in a routing area caused by the movement. The terminal sends a non-access stratum (NAS) message - a routing area update request to the radio side network element currently serving the terminal (collectively referred to as the target radio side network element). After the terminal moves, the wireless side network element may be different from the wireless side network element (collectively referred to as the original wireless side network element) before the terminal enters the idle state. Step 602: The radio side network element selects, for the terminal, the mobility management entity currently serving the terminal (collectively referred to as the target mobility management entity), and the routing area update request message is included in the initial user message and sent to the target mobility management entity. If there is a home base station gateway, the initial user message is first forwarded to the home base station gateway, and then the home base station gateway selects the target mobility management entity, and sends the initial user message to the target mobility management entity. The mobility management entity in the UTRAN system is an SGSN. Step 603: The target mobility management entity obtains an address of the mobility management entity (collectively referred to as the original mobility management entity) before the terminal enters the idle state according to the routing area update request message, and initiates a context acquisition process to the original mobility management entity. The target mobility management entity sends a context request message to the original mobility management entity, and carries the identifier information of the target local access gateway or the identifier information of the target wireless side entity in the context request message. When the target wireless side entity supports local IP access, the target local message is carried in the context request message. The identification information of the access gateway or the target wireless side entity identification information. When the target wireless side entity does not support the local IP access, the identifier information of the target local access gateway or the target wireless side entity identification information may not be carried in the context request message, indicating that the local local access identifier information is not supported.
IP访问; 或者在上下文请求消息中通过指示信息指示不支持本地 IP访问。 其中, 本地接入网关的标识信息可以是本地接入网关的地址, 或者是专 用于标识本地接入网关的标识信息。 无线侧网元的标识信息可以是无线侧网 元的地址, 或者是专用于标识无线侧网元的标识信息。 步骤 604, 原移动性管理实体收到上下文请求消息后, 检查终端是否存 在本地 IP访问连接, 若存在, 则根据上下文请求消息中的标识信息或指示信 息检查终端的 LIPA连接是否受到影响。 对于存在本地 IP访问连接的终端: 当上下文请求消息中携带的是目标本地接入网关的标识信息时, 原移动 性管理实体检查终端本地 IP访问连接的本地接入网关的标识信息和消息中 携带的目标本地接入网关的标识信息是否一致, 若一致则认为 LIPA连接的 本地接入网关未发生变化,终端的 LIPA连接不受影响;若不一致则认为 LIPA 连接的本地接入网关发生了变化, 终端的 LIPA连接需要释放。 终端本地 IP 访问连接的本地接入网关的标识信息是在终端建立 LIPA连接时保存在上下 文中的。 当上下文请求消息中携带的是目标无线侧网元的标识信息时, 原移动性 管理实体检查终端本地 IP访问连接的无线侧网元标识信息和上下文请求消 息中携带的目标无线侧网元的标识信息是否一致, 若一致则认为终端仍然从 原无线侧网元接入, 终端的 LIPA连接不受影响; 若不一致则认为终端从新 的无线侧网元接入, 终端的 LIPA连接需要释放。 终端本地 IP访问连接的无 线侧网元标识信息是在终端建立 LIPA连接时保存在上下文中的, 并且在终 端进入空闲态时没有释放。 当上下文请求消息中没有携带任何标识信息或者携带不支持本地 IP访 问的指示信息时, 表示目标无线侧网元不支持本地 IP访问, 终端的本地 IP 访问连接需要释放。 步骤 605 , 原移动性管理实体将终端的上下文信息包含在上下文响应消 息中, 发给目标移动性管理实体, 上下文响应消息中携带需要激活的承载信 息或者称之为待激活承载信息。根据步骤 604的判断结果, 本地 IP访问连接 需要释放时, 在上下文响应消息中不携带此连接的承载信息, 用以完成失效 连接的释放。 步骤 606, 目标移动性管理实体可能发起对终端的认证鉴权流程。 步骤 607 , 目标移动性管理实体向原移动性管理实体回应上下文确认消 息。 步骤 608, 目标移动性管理实体发起核心网连接的分组数据协议(Packet Data Protocol, PDP )上下文更新流程。 步骤 609, 目标移动性管理实体向鉴权授权服务器发起位置更新流程。 步骤 610, 鉴权授权服务器向原移动性管理实体发起位置删除流程。 步骤 611 , 原移动性管理实体根据步骤 604的判断结果, 向原本地接入 网关发起 LIPA连接 PDP上下文删除流程; 本步骤可以在步骤 604后的任意 时刻执行。 步骤 612、 613 , 目标移动性管理实体发送路由区更新接受给终端, 终端 回应路由区更新完成。 在本实施例中, 本地接入网关为 L-GGSN。 本实施例以 L-GGSN位于无 接的释放流程。 本地接入网关还可以是 L-GW、 数据分流功能实体。 IP access; or indication in the context request message indicates that local IP access is not supported. The identifier information of the local access gateway may be an address of the local access gateway or identifier information dedicated to identifying the local access gateway. The identifier information of the radio side network element may be an address of the radio side network element or identifier information dedicated to identifying the radio side network element. Step 604: After receiving the context request message, the original mobility management entity checks whether the terminal has a local IP access connection. If yes, it checks whether the LIPA connection of the terminal is affected according to the identifier information or the indication information in the context request message. For the terminal that has the local IP access connection: When the context request message carries the identification information of the target local access gateway, the original mobility management entity checks the identification information of the local access gateway of the terminal local IP access connection and carries the message. Whether the identity information of the target local access gateway is consistent. If the identity is the same, the local access gateway connected to the LIPA is not changed, and the LIPA connection of the terminal is not affected. If the local access gateway of the LIPA connection is changed, the local access gateway of the LIPA connection is changed. The terminal's LIPA connection needs to be released. The identification information of the local access gateway of the terminal local IP access connection is saved in the context when the terminal establishes the LIPA connection. When the context request message carries the identifier information of the target radio side network element, the original mobility management entity checks the radio side network element identifier information of the terminal local IP access connection and the identifier of the target radio side network element carried in the context request message. If the information is consistent, if the terminal is still connected from the original wireless side network element, the terminal's LIPA connection is not affected. If the terminal is not connected, the terminal is considered to be connected from the new wireless side network element, and the terminal's LIPA connection needs to be released. The radio side network element identification information of the terminal local IP access connection is saved in the context when the terminal establishes the LIPA connection, and is not released when the terminal enters the idle state. When the context request message does not carry any identification information or carries the indication information that does not support local IP access, it indicates that the target radio side network element does not support local IP access, and the local IP access connection of the terminal needs to be released. Step 605: The original mobility management entity includes the context information of the terminal in the context response message, and sends the information to the target mobility management entity. The context response message carries the bearer information to be activated or the bearer information to be activated. According to the judgment result of the step 604, when the local IP access connection needs to be released, the bearer information of the connection is not carried in the context response message, and the release of the failed connection is completed. Step 606: The target mobility management entity may initiate an authentication and authentication process for the terminal. Step 607: The target mobility management entity responds to the original mobility management entity with a context confirmation message. Step 608: The target mobility management entity initiates a Packet Data Protocol (PDP) context update procedure of the core network connection. Step 609: The target mobility management entity initiates a location update procedure to the authentication authority server. Step 610: The authentication authorization server initiates a location deletion process to the original mobility management entity. Step 611: The original mobility management entity initiates a LIPA connection PDP context deletion process to the original local access gateway according to the determination result of step 604. This step may be performed at any time after step 604. Steps 612, 613, the target mobility management entity sends a routing area update to the terminal, and the terminal responds to the routing area update completion. In this embodiment, the local access gateway is an L-GGSN. In this embodiment, the L-GGSN is located in a disconnected release process. The local access gateway may also be an L-GW, a data offloading functional entity.
图 7是本发明第六实施例的流程示意图。 本发明第六实施例为 UTRAN 系统中路由区更新过程中另一本地 IP访问连接释放过程, 结合图 1 ( a ) 、 图 1 ( b )及图 1 ( c )所示的网络示意图, 本发明第六实施例主要包括如下步 骤: 步骤 701 , 空闲态的终端定期或者由于移动导致路由区发生变化发起路 由区更新流程。 终端发送非接入层 (Non- Access-Stratum, 简称为 NAS ) 消 息-路由区更新请求消息给当前为终端服务的无线侧网元(统称为目标无线侧 网元) 。 当终端移动后, 该无线侧网元可能和终端进入空闲态之前的无线侧 网元(统称为原无线侧网元) 不同。 步骤 702,无线侧网元为终端选择当前服务于终端的移动性管理实体(统 称为目标移动性管理实体) , 并将路由区更新请求消息包含在初始的用户消 息发给目标移动性管理实体。 若存在家用基站网关, 则先将该初始的用户消 息转发给家用基站网关, 然后再由家用基站网关选择目标移动性管理实体, 并将该初始的用户消息发给目标移动性管理实体。 其中, 在 UTRAN系统中移动性管理实体为 SGSN。 步骤 703 , 目标移动性管理实体根据路由区更新请求消息, 获得终端进 入空闲态之前的移动性管理实体(统称为原移动性管理实体) 的地址, 并向 原移动性管理实体发送上下文请求消息, 发起上下文获取流程。 步骤 704, 原移动性管理实体收到上下文请求消息后, 将终端的上下文 信息包含在上下文响应消息中, 发给目标移动性管理实体。 同时在上下文响 应消息中携带原本地接入网关的标识信息或原无线侧实体的标识信息。 当终端存在本地 IP访问连接时,在上下文响应消息中携带原本地接入网 关的标识信息或原无线侧实体标识信息。 当终端不存在本地 IP访问连接时,可在上下文响应消息中不携带原本地 接入网关的标识信息或原无线侧实体标识信息,以表示不存在本地 IP访问连 接; 或者在消息中通过指示信息指示不存在本地 IP访问连接。 其中, 本地接入网关的标识信息可以是本地接入网关的地址, 或者是专 用于标识本地接入网关的标识信息。 无线侧网元的标识信息可以是无线侧网 元的地址, 或者是专用于标识无线侧网元的标识信息。 其中,终端本地 IP访问连接的原本地接入网关的标识信息是在终端建立 LIPA连接时保存在上下文中的。 终端本地 IP访问连接的原无线侧网元标识 信息是在终端建立 LIPA连接时保存在上下文中的, 并且在终端进入空闲态 时没有释放。 步骤 705, 目标移动性管理实体可能发起对终端的认证鉴权流程。 步骤 706, 目标移动性管理实体收到上下文响应消息后, 检查终端是否 存在本地 IP访问连接, 若存在, 则根据上下文响应消息中的标识信息或指示 信息检查终端的 LIPA连接是否受到影响。 对于存在本地 IP访问连接的终端: 当上下文响应消息中携带的是原本地接入网关的标识信息时, 目标移动 性管理实体检查目标本地接入网关的标识信息和上下文响应消息中携带的原 本地接入网关的标识信息是否一致, 若一致则认为 LIPA连接的本地接入网 关未发生变化,终端的 LIPA连接不受影响; 若不一致则认为 LIPA连接的本 地接入网关发生了变化, 终端的 LIPA连接需要释放。 当上下文响应消息中携带的是原无线侧网元的标识信息时, 目标移动性 管理实体检查目标无线侧网元标识信息和上下文响应消息中携带的原无线侧 网元的标识信息是否一致, 若一致则认为终端仍然从原无线侧网元接入, 终 端的 LIPA连接不受影响; 若不一致则认为终端从新的无线侧网元接入, 终 端的 LIPA连接需要释放。 当上下文响应消息中没有携带任何标识信息或者携带不存在本地 IP访 问连接的指示信息时, 表示终端没有本地 IP访问连接。 当上下文响应消息中携带了标识信息, 但是目标无线侧网元不支持本地Figure 7 is a flow chart showing a sixth embodiment of the present invention. The sixth embodiment of the present invention is another local IP access connection release process in the routing area update process in the UTRAN system, and the network diagram shown in FIG. 1(a), FIG. 1(b) and FIG. 1(c), the present invention The sixth embodiment mainly includes the following steps: Step 701: The terminal in the idle state initiates a routing area update process periodically or due to a change in the routing area caused by the movement. The terminal sends a non-access stratum (Non-Access-Stratum, referred to as NAS) The information-routing area update request message is sent to the radio side network element (collectively referred to as the target radio side network element) currently serving the terminal. After the terminal moves, the wireless side network element may be different from the wireless side network element (collectively referred to as the original wireless side network element) before the terminal enters the idle state. Step 702: The radio side network element selects, for the terminal, the mobility management entity currently serving the terminal (collectively referred to as the target mobility management entity), and the routing area update request message is included in the initial user message and sent to the target mobility management entity. If there is a home base station gateway, the initial user message is first forwarded to the home base station gateway, and then the home base station gateway selects the target mobility management entity, and sends the initial user message to the target mobility management entity. The mobility management entity in the UTRAN system is an SGSN. Step 703: The target mobility management entity obtains an address of the mobility management entity (collectively referred to as the original mobility management entity) before the terminal enters the idle state according to the routing area update request message, and sends a context request message to the original mobility management entity to initiate Context acquisition process. Step 704: After receiving the context request message, the original mobility management entity includes the context information of the terminal in the context response message, and sends the context information to the target mobility management entity. At the same time, the identifier information of the original local access gateway or the identifier information of the original wireless side entity is carried in the context response message. When the terminal has a local IP access connection, the context response message carries the identity information of the original local access gateway or the original wireless side entity identification information. When the terminal does not have a local IP access connection, the identifier information of the original local access gateway or the original wireless side entity identification information may not be carried in the context response message to indicate that there is no local IP access connection; or the indication information is passed in the message. Indicates that there is no local IP access connection. The identifier information of the local access gateway may be an address of the local access gateway or identifier information dedicated to identifying the local access gateway. The identifier information of the radio side network element may be an address of the radio side network element or identifier information dedicated to identifying the radio side network element. The identifier information of the original local access gateway of the terminal local IP access connection is saved in the context when the terminal establishes the LIPA connection. The original radio side network element identification information of the terminal local IP access connection is saved in the context when the terminal establishes the LIPA connection, and is not released when the terminal enters the idle state. Step 705: The target mobility management entity may initiate an authentication and authentication process for the terminal. Step 706: After receiving the context response message, the target mobility management entity checks whether the terminal has a local IP access connection. If yes, it checks whether the LIPA connection of the terminal is affected according to the identifier information or the indication information in the context response message. For the terminal that has the local IP access connection: when the context response message carries the identification information of the original local access gateway, the target mobility management entity checks the identity information of the target local access gateway and the original local information carried in the context response message. The identity information of the access gateway is the same. If the identity of the access gateway is the same, the local access gateway connected to the LIPA is not changed. The LIPA connection of the terminal is not affected. If the local access gateway of the LIPA connection is changed, the LIPA of the terminal is changed. The connection needs to be released. When the context response message carries the identification information of the original radio side network element, the target mobility management entity checks whether the identification information of the original radio side network element and the identity information of the original radio side network element carried in the context response message are consistent. If the terminal is still connected from the original wireless side network element, the terminal's LIPA connection is not affected. If the terminal is inconsistent, the terminal is considered to be connected from the new wireless side network element, and the terminal's LIPA connection needs to be released. When the context response message does not carry any identification information or carries the indication information that there is no local IP access connection, it indicates that the terminal does not have a local IP access connection. When the context response message carries the identification information, but the target wireless side network element does not support the local
IP访问时, 终端的本地 IP访问连接需要释放。 步骤 707 , 目标移动性管理实体向原移动性管理实体回应上下文确认消 息。 根据步骤 706的判断结果, 终端的 LIPA连接需要释放时, 在上下文确 认消息中携带 LIPA失效指示信息。 步骤 708-713 , 同步骤 608-613。 在本实施例中, 本地接入网关为 L-GGSN。 本实施例以 L-GGSN位于无 接的释放流程。 本地接入网关还可以是 L-GW、 数据分流功能实体。 图 8是本发明第七实施例的流程示意图。 本发明第七实施例为 UTRAN 系统中重定位过程中本地 IP访问连接释放过程, 结合图 1 ( a ) 、 图 1 ( b ) 及图 1 ( c )所示的网络示意图, 本发明第七实施例主要包括如下步骤: 步骤 801 , 无线侧网元判断需要发起重定位; 原无线侧网元和目标无线 侧网元存在交互时, 目标无线侧网元可以把其本地接入网关 (目标本地接入 网关) 的标识信息传给原无线侧网元, 或者终端可以将目标本地接入网关的 标识信息上报给原无线侧网元。 其中, 本地接入网关的标识信息可以是本地接入网关的地址, 或者是专 用于标识本地接入网关的标识信息。 步骤 802, 原无线侧网元向原移动性管理实体发送切换请求消息, 该切 换请求消息中携带目标无线侧实体的标识。 若获得了目标本地接入网关的标 识信息, 则也携带在该切换请求消息中传递给原移动性管理实体。 若存在家 用基站网关, 则先将该切换请求消息转发给家用基站网关, 然后再由家用基 站网关将该切换请求消息发给原移动性管理实体。 其中, 在 UTRAN系统中移动性管理实体为 SGSN。 步骤 803 , 原移动性管理实体收到该切换请求消息后, 检查终端是否存 在本地 IP访问连接, 若存在, 则检查终端的 LIPA连接是否受到影响。 对于存在本地 IP访问连接的终端: 当切换请求消息中携带目标本地接入网关的标识信息时, 原移动性管理 实体检查终端本地 IP访问连接的本地接入网关的标识信息和目标本地接入 网关的标识信息是否一致, 若一致则认为终端 LIPA连接的本地接入网关未 发生变化,终端的 LIPA连接不受影响; 若不一致则认为终端 LIPA连接的本 地接入网关已经变化, 终端的 LIPA连接需要释放。 终端本地 IP访问连接的 本地接入网关的标识信息是在终端建立 LIPA连接时保存在上下文中的, 并 且在终端进入空闲态时没有释放。 当切换请求消息中没有携带目标本地接入网关的标识信息时, 则终端的 本地 IP访问连接需要释放, 此时可以认为目标无线侧网元不支持本地 IP访 问,也可以认为无论目标无线侧网元是否支持本地 IP访问, 无线侧网元变化 后都需要释放本地 IP访问连接。 步骤 804, 原移动性管理实体为终端选择切换后为终端服务的移动性管 理实体(统称为目标移动性管理实体) , 并向目标移动性管理实体发送重定 位前转请求消息, 该重定位前转请求消息中携带需要切换的承载信息。 根据 步骤 803的判断结果, 终端本地 IP访问连接需要释放时, 在重定位前转请求 消息中不携带此连接的承载信息, 用以完成失效连接的释放。 步骤 805, 目标移动性管理实体向目标无线侧网元发送重定位请求。 步骤 806, 继续正常的切换流程。 步骤 807, 原移动性管理实体根据步骤 803的判断结果, 向原本地接入 网关发起 LIPA连接 PDP上下文删除流程; 本步骤可以在步骤 803后的任意 时刻执行。 步骤 808 , 终端可能会发起路由区更新流程。 在本实施例中, 本地接入网关为 L-GGSN。 本实施例以 L-GGSN位于无 接的释放流程。 本地接入网关还可以是 L-GW或数据分流功能实体。 本实施例以原移动性管理实体判断终端 LIPA连接是否受影响为例, 同 图 6所示的方法类似, 目标移动性管理实体也可以做此判断, 同图 7所示的 方法类似, 此处不再详述。 其它切换流程的处理方法与此流程类似, 此处不再详述。 When IP access, the local IP access connection of the terminal needs to be released. Step 707: The target mobility management entity responds to the original mobility management entity with a context confirmation message. According to the judgment result of the step 706, when the LIPA connection of the terminal needs to be released, the LIPA failure indication information is carried in the context confirmation message. Steps 708-713 are the same as steps 608-613. In this embodiment, the local access gateway is an L-GGSN. In this embodiment, the L-GGSN is located in a disconnected release process. The local access gateway may also be an L-GW, a data offloading functional entity. Figure 8 is a flow chart showing a seventh embodiment of the present invention. The seventh embodiment of the present invention is a local IP access connection release process in the relocation process in the UTRAN system, and the seventh embodiment of the present invention is combined with the network diagram shown in FIG. 1(a), FIG. 1(b) and FIG. 1(c). The example mainly includes the following steps: Step 801: The wireless side network element determines that the relocation needs to be initiated. When the original wireless side network element and the target wireless side network element have interaction, the target wireless side network element can connect its local access gateway (target local connection) The identification information of the ingress gateway is transmitted to the original radio side network element, or the terminal can report the identification information of the target local access gateway to the original radio side network element. The identifier information of the local access gateway may be an address of the local access gateway or identifier information dedicated to identifying the local access gateway. Step 802: The original radio side network element sends a handover request message to the original mobility management entity, where the handover request message carries the identifier of the target radio side entity. If the identification information of the target local access gateway is obtained, the information is also carried in the handover request message and transmitted to the original mobility management entity. If there is a home base station gateway, the handover request message is first forwarded to the home base station gateway, and then the home base station gateway sends the handover request message to the original mobility management entity. The mobility management entity in the UTRAN system is an SGSN. Step 803: After receiving the handover request message, the original mobility management entity checks whether the terminal has a local IP access connection. If yes, it checks whether the terminal's LIPA connection is affected. For the terminal that has the local IP access connection: When the handover request message carries the identity information of the target local access gateway, the original mobility management entity checks the identity information of the local access gateway of the terminal local IP access connection and the target local access gateway. If the identity information of the terminal is consistent, the local access gateway connected to the terminal LIPA is not changed, and the LIPA connection of the terminal is not affected. If the local access gateway connected to the terminal LIPA has changed, the LIPA connection of the terminal needs to be changed. freed. The identification information of the local access gateway of the terminal local IP access connection is saved in the context when the terminal establishes the LIPA connection, and is not released when the terminal enters the idle state. When the handover request message does not carry the identifier information of the target local access gateway, the local IP access connection of the terminal needs to be released. In this case, the target wireless side network element does not support the local IP access, and the target wireless side network may be considered. Whether the element supports local IP access, and the wireless side network element changes. All need to release the local IP access connection. Step 804: The original mobility management entity selects a mobility management entity (collectively referred to as a target mobility management entity) that is a terminal service after the handover, and sends a relocation forward request message to the target mobility management entity, where the relocation is performed. The transfer request message carries bearer information that needs to be switched. According to the judgment result of the step 803, when the terminal local IP access connection needs to be released, the relocation request message does not carry the bearer information of the connection, so as to complete the release of the failed connection. Step 805: The target mobility management entity sends a relocation request to the target radio side network element. Step 806, continuing the normal handover process. Step 807: The original mobility management entity initiates a LIPA connection PDP context deletion process to the original local access gateway according to the determination result of step 803. This step may be performed at any time after step 803. Step 808: The terminal may initiate a routing area update process. In this embodiment, the local access gateway is an L-GGSN. In this embodiment, the L-GGSN is located in a disconnected release process. The local access gateway may also be an L-GW or a data offloading functional entity. In this embodiment, the original mobility management entity determines whether the terminal LIPA connection is affected. For example, the method shown in FIG. 6 can also be used by the target mobility management entity, which is similar to the method shown in FIG. No longer detailed. The processing of other switching processes is similar to this process and will not be described in detail here.
图 8a是本发明第八实施例的流程示意图。 本发明第八实施例为 UTRAN 系统中重定位过程中另一本地 IP访问连接释放过程, 结合图 1 ( a ) 、 图 1 ( b )及图 1 ( c )所示的网络示意图, 本发明第八实施例主要包括如下步骤: 步骤 801a, 无线侧网元判断需要发起重定位。 步骤 802a, 原无线侧网元向原移动性管理实体发送切换请求消息, 该切 换请求消息中携带目标无线侧实体的标识。 若存在家用基站网关, 则先该切 换请求消息转发给家用基站网关, 然后再由家用基站网关将该切换请求消息 发给原移动性管理实体。 其中, 在 UTRAN系统中移动性管理实体为 SGSN。 步骤 803a, 同步骤 503a, 但其中的消息为切换请求消息。 步骤 804a, 目标移动性管理实体向目标无线侧网元发送重定位请求消 息。 步骤 805a, 目标无线侧网元回应发送重定位请求证实消息, 并在该重定 位请求证实消息中携带目标本地接入网关标识。 步骤 806a, 同步骤 507a, 但其中的消息为重定位请求证实消息。 步骤 807a, 目标移动性管理实体向目标无线侧网元发送重定位前转响应 消息。 根据步骤 806a的判断结果, 终端本地 IP访问连接需要释放时, 在该 重定位前传响应消息中携带 LIPA连接失效指示信息, 指示释放 LIPA连接。 步骤 808a, 目标移动性管理实体为该 LIPA连接发起承载删除流程。 删 除步骤 505a后无线侧网元为该 LIPA预留的资源。 步骤 809a-811a, 分别与步骤 806-808相同。 在图 5、 图 5a、 图 8以及图 8a所示的实施例中, 目标本地接入网关的标 识信息还可以是配置在目标移动性管理实体上, 此时, 釆用图 5a及图 8a所 示的实施例流程。 此时的流程中, 目标移动性管理实体在收到切换或者重定 位前转请求后即可直接判断终端的 LIPA是否失效, 也不再需要是否无线侧 网元为 LIPA预留的资源; 其他步骤相同。 根据以上本发明方法实施例,本发明提出了一种本地 IP访问连接的释放 统包括改变前服务于终端的原移动性管理实体, 其中: 原移动性管理实体设置成: 获取改变后服务于终端的目标本地接入网关 标识信息、 或目标无线侧网元标识信息、 或目标家用基站网关标识信息, 并 根据标识信息判断本地 IP访问连接是否有效并释放失效的本地 IP访问连接。 根据以上本发明方法实施例 ,本发明还提出了另一种本地 IP访问连接的 该系统包括改变前服务于终端的原移动性管理实体以及改变后服务于终端的 目标移动性管理实体, 其中: 目标移动性管理实体设置成: 获取改变前服务于终端的原本地接入网关 标识信息、 或原无线侧网元标识信息、 或原家用基站网关标识信息, 并根据 标识信息判断出本地 IP访问连接失效后,通过消息向原移动性管理实体回应 本地 IP访问失效指示; 原移动性管理实体设置成:根据本地 IP访问失效指示释放失效的本地 IP 访问连接。 以上两个系统实施例, 请对照本发明方法实施例理解。 为了简化描述, 以上实施例仅以不存在家用基站网关且本地接入网关位 于无线侧实体或其附近的情况为例来说明对本地 IP访问连接的释放方法。存 在家用基站网关的情况与之类似。 当然, 存在家用基站网关, 且本地接入网 关位于无线侧实体或其附近时, 移动性管理实体与无线侧实体之间的消息和 移动性管理实体与本地接入网关之间的消息将经由家用基站网关传递。 当存 在家用基站网关, 且本地接入网关位于家用基站网关或其附近时, 移动性管 理实体与无线侧实体之间的消息将经由家用基站网关传递, 而移动性管理实 体与本地接入网关之间的消息不再需要家用基站网关转发, 消息中新增携带 的无线侧网元标识信息此时需要有家用基站网关的标识信息来取代。 在这些 情况下, 本地 IP访问连接释放的方式与上述实施例极为相似, 不会对阐述本 发明造成影响, 故在此不再重复描述。 本发明提供的一种本地 IP访问连接释放的系统及方法,解决了移动性管 理实体改变后带来的失效连接如何释放的问题。在 LTE系统的切换或跟踪区 网关或无线侧网元或家用基站网关的标识信息, 判断 LIPA连接是否失效, 对于失效的 LIPA连接, 原移动性管理实体不再将此连接的承载信息发送给 目标移动性管理实体, 同时原移动性管理实体释放此 LIPA连接。 以上实施例不仅可以应用与家用基站系统, 也同样适用与宏基站系统。 在上述实施例中无线侧实体可以是基站、 家用基站或者无线网络控制器Figure 8a is a schematic flow chart of an eighth embodiment of the present invention. The eighth embodiment of the present invention is a process for releasing another local IP access connection in the relocation process in the UTRAN system, and the network diagram shown in FIG. 1(a), FIG. 1(b) and FIG. 1(c), the present invention The eight embodiments mainly include the following steps: Step 801a: The radio side network element determines that relocation needs to be initiated. Step 802a: The original radio side network element sends a handover request message to the original mobility management entity, where the handover request message carries the identifier of the target radio side entity. If there is a home base station gateway, the first cut The change request message is forwarded to the home base station gateway, and then the home base station gateway sends the handover request message to the original mobility management entity. The mobility management entity in the UTRAN system is an SGSN. Step 803a, the same as step 503a, but the message therein is a handover request message. Step 804a: The target mobility management entity sends a relocation request message to the target radio side network element. Step 805a: The target radio side network element sends a relocation request confirmation message in response, and carries the target local access gateway identifier in the relocation request confirmation message. Step 806a, the same as step 507a, but the message therein is a relocation request confirmation message. Step 807a: The target mobility management entity sends a relocation forward response message to the target radio side network element. According to the judgment result of the step 806a, when the terminal local IP access connection needs to be released, the relocation pre-transmission response message carries the LIPA connection failure indication information, indicating that the LIPA connection is released. Step 808a: The target mobility management entity initiates a bearer deletion process for the LIPA connection. After the step 505a, the resources reserved by the radio side network element for the LIPA are deleted. Steps 809a-811a are the same as steps 806-808, respectively. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 5, FIG. 5a, FIG. 8 and FIG. 8a, the identification information of the target local access gateway may also be configured on the target mobility management entity. In this case, FIG. 5a and FIG. 8a are used. The illustrated embodiment process. In this process, the target mobility management entity can directly determine whether the LIPA of the terminal is invalid after receiving the handover or relocation forward request, and it is no longer necessary for the radio side network element to reserve resources for the LIPA; the same. According to the foregoing method embodiment of the present invention, the present invention provides a release system of a local IP access connection, including an original mobility management entity serving the terminal before the change, wherein: the original mobility management entity is configured to: obtain the changed service and serve the terminal The target local access gateway identification information, or the target wireless side network element identification information, or the target home base station gateway identification information, and determine, according to the identification information, whether the local IP access connection is valid and release the invalid local IP access connection. According to the foregoing method embodiment of the present invention, the system further provides that the local IP access connection includes the original mobility management entity serving the terminal before the change and the target mobility management entity serving the terminal after the change, wherein: The target mobility management entity is configured to: obtain original local access gateway identification information serving the terminal before the change, or original wireless side network element identification information, or original home base station gateway identification information, and determine a local IP access connection according to the identification information. After the failure, the local IP access failure indication is responded to the original mobility management entity by the message; the original mobility management entity is configured to: release the failed local IP access connection according to the local IP access failure indication. The above two system embodiments are understood in accordance with the method embodiments of the present invention. In order to simplify the description, the above embodiment illustrates the release method of the local IP access connection only by taking the case where there is no home base station gateway and the local access gateway is located at or near the wireless side entity. The case where there is a home base station gateway is similar. Of course, when there is a home base station gateway, and the local access gateway is located at or near the wireless side entity, the message between the mobility management entity and the wireless side entity and the message between the mobility management entity and the local access gateway will be via the home. The base station gateway passes. When there is a home base station gateway, and the local access gateway is located at or near the home base station gateway, the message between the mobility management entity and the wireless side entity will be transmitted through the home base station gateway, and the mobility management entity and the local access gateway The message between the home base station and the gateway is no longer required to be forwarded by the home base station. The identification information of the newly added radio side network element needs to be replaced by the identification information of the home base station gateway. In these cases, the manner in which the local IP access connection is released is very similar to the above embodiment, and will not affect the description of the present invention, and thus the description will not be repeated here. The system and method for releasing a local IP access connection provided by the present invention solves the problem of how to release a failed connection caused by a change of a mobility management entity. In the handover of the LTE system or the identification information of the tracking area gateway or the wireless side network element or the home base station gateway, it is determined whether the LIPA connection is invalid. For the failed LIPA connection, the original mobility management entity no longer sends the bearer information of the connection to the target. The mobility management entity, while the original mobility management entity releases the LIPA connection. The above embodiments can be applied not only to the home base station system but also to the macro base station system. In the above embodiment, the wireless side entity may be a base station, a home base station or a radio network controller.
( Radio Network Controller, 简称为 RNC ) 。 移动性管理实体可以为 MME、 MSC或者 SGSN。 本地接入网关可以是 L-SGW、 L-PGW、 L-GGSN 、 L-GW 或者数据分流功能实体。 核心网接入网关可以是 S-GW或者 SGSN。 本地 IP访问的无线侧网元或家用基站网关可以与本地接入网关地址相 同。 (Radio Network Controller, referred to as RNC). The mobility management entity may be an MME, an MSC or an SGSN. The local access gateway may be an L-SGW, an L-PGW, an L-GGSN, an L-GW, or a data offloading functional entity. The core network access gateway can be an S-GW or an SGSN. The radio side network element or home base station gateway of the local IP access can be the same as the local access gateway address.
显然, 本领域的技术人员应该明白, 上述的本发明的各模块或各步骤可 以用通用的计算装置来实现, 它们可以集中在单个的计算装置上, 或者分布 在多个计算装置所组成的网络上, 可选地, 它们可以用计算装置可执行的程 序代码来实现, 从而, 可以将它们存储在存储装置中由计算装置来执行, 或 者将它们分别制作成各个集成电路模块, 或者将它们中的多个模块或步骤制 作成单个集成电路模块来实现。 这样, 本发明不限制于任何特定的硬件和软 件结合。 虽然本发明所揭露的实施方式如上, 但所述的内容只是为了便于理解本 发明而釆用的实施方式, 并非用以限定本发明。 任何本发明所属技术领域内 的技术人员, 在不脱离本发明所揭露的精神和范围的前提下, 可以在实施的 形式上及细节上作任何的修改与变化, 但本发明的专利保护范围, 仍须以所 附的权利要求书所界定的范围为准。  Obviously, those skilled in the art should understand that the above modules or steps of the present invention can be implemented by a general-purpose computing device, which can be concentrated on a single computing device or distributed over a network composed of multiple computing devices. Alternatively, they may be implemented by program code executable by the computing device, such that they may be stored in the storage device by the computing device, or they may be separately fabricated into individual integrated circuit modules, or they may be Multiple modules or steps are made into a single integrated circuit module. Thus, the invention is not limited to any particular combination of hardware and software. While the embodiments of the present invention have been described above, the described embodiments are merely for the purpose of understanding the invention and are not intended to limit the invention. Any modification and variation of the form and details of the invention may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. It is still subject to the scope defined by the appended claims.
工业实用性 与现有技术相比, 本发明提供的本地 IP访问连接释放的系统及方法,解 决了移动性管理实体改变后带来的失效连接如何释放的问题。 Industrial Applicability Compared with the prior art, the system and method for releasing the local IP access connection provided by the present invention solves the problem of how to release the failed connection caused by the change of the mobility management entity.

Claims

权 利 要 求 书 Claim
1、 一种本地 IP访问连接的释放方法, 其特征在于, 用于移动性管理实 体改变后释放失效的本地 IP访问连接, 该方法包括: A method for releasing a local IP access connection, characterized in that, for a mobility management entity to change, a failed local IP access connection is released, the method comprising:
备的标识信息, 并根据所述改变后服务于所述终端的设备的标识信息判断本 地 IP访问连接是否失效, 其中, 所述改变后服务于所述终端的设备的标识信 息包括改变后服务于所述终端的目标本地接入网关标识信息、 或目标无线侧 网元标识信息、 或目标家用基站网关标识信息; 或者 And determining, according to the identifier information of the device that is used to serve the terminal, the local IP access connection is invalid, where the identifier information of the device serving the terminal after the change includes serving after the change Target local access gateway identification information of the terminal, or target radio side network element identification information, or target home base station gateway identification information; or
端的设备的标识信息, 根据所述改变前服务于所述终端的设备的标识信息判 断本地 IP访问连接是否失效, 其中, 所述改变前服务于所述终端的设备的标 识信息包括改变前服务于所述终端的原本地接入网关标识信息、 或原无线侧 网元标识信息、 或原家用基站网关标识信息; 以及 Determining, by the identification information of the device of the terminal, whether the local IP access connection is invalid according to the identification information of the device serving the terminal before the change, where the identifier information of the device serving the terminal before the change includes serving before the change The original local access gateway identification information of the terminal, or the original wireless side network element identification information, or the original home base station gateway identification information;
所述失效是指在一触发事件使本地 IP访问连接受到影响, 本地 IP访问 连接无法继续使用, 即本地 IP访问连接需要释放。 The failure means that the local IP access connection is affected in a triggering event, and the local IP access connection cannot be used continuously, that is, the local IP access connection needs to be released.
2、 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其中: 所述改变包括由长期演进系统中所述终端的切换或跟踪区更新导致的移 动性管理实体的改变, 或者由通用移动通信系统陆地无线接入系统中所述终 2. The method of claim 1, wherein: the change comprises a change of a mobility management entity caused by handover or tracking area update of the terminal in a long term evolution system, or terrestrial wireless access by a universal mobile communication system The end of the system
3、 如权利要求 2所述的方法, 其中: 在跟踪区更新流程中, 获取改变后服务于所述终端的设备的标识信息的 步骤之前, 所述方法还包括: 所述终端向所述目标无线侧网元发送跟踪区更 新请求消息, 所述目标无线侧网元为所述终端选择所述目标移动性管理实体 后, 将所述跟踪区更新请求消息转发给所述目标移动性管理实体; 获取改变 后服务于所述终端的设备的标识信息的步骤包括: 所述目标无线侧实体支持 文请求消息, 所述上下文请求消息中携带所述目标本地接入网关或目标无线 侧实体的标识信息; 判断本地 IP访问连接是否失效的步骤包括: 所述原移动 性管理实体根据所述目标本地接入网关或目标无线侧实体的标识信息判断所 述本地 IP访问连接是否失效; 或者 在路由区更新过程中, 获取改变后服务于所述终端的设备的标识信息的 步骤之前, 所述方法还包括: 所述终端向所述目标无线侧网元发送路由区更 新请求消息 ,所述目标无线侧网元为所述终端选择所述目标移动性管理实体, 将所述路由区更新请求消息转发给所述目标移动性管理实体; 获取改变后服 务于所述终端的设备的标识信息的步骤包括: 所述目标无线侧实体支持本地The method according to claim 2, wherein: before the step of acquiring the identification information of the device serving the terminal after the change in the tracking area update process, the method further includes: the terminal is to the target The wireless side network element sends a tracking area update request message, and the target wireless side network element forwards the tracking area update request message to the target mobility management entity after the terminal selects the target mobility management entity; Get change The step of serving the identification information of the device of the terminal includes: the target radio side entity supporting the text request message, where the context request message carries the identifier information of the target local access gateway or the target radio side entity; The step of invalidating the local IP access connection includes: determining, by the original mobility management entity, whether the local IP access connection is invalid according to the identifier information of the target local access gateway or the target wireless side entity; or in the routing area update process Before the step of acquiring the identification information of the device that is used to serve the terminal, the method further includes: the terminal sending a routing area update request message to the target wireless side network element, where the target wireless side network element is The terminal selects the target mobility management entity, and forwards the routing area update request message to the target mobility management entity; and the step of acquiring the identification information of the device serving the terminal after the change includes: the target Wireless side entity supports local
IP访问时, 所述目标移动性管理实体向所述原移动性管理实体发送上下文请 求消息, 所述上下文请求消息中携带所述目标本地接入网关或目标无线侧实 体的标识信息; 判断本地 IP访问连接是否失效的步骤包括: 所述原移动性管 理实体根据所述目标本地接入网关或目标无线侧实体的标识信息判断所述本 地 IP访问连接是否失效。 When the IP access is performed, the target mobility management entity sends a context request message to the original mobility management entity, where the context request message carries the identifier information of the target local access gateway or the target radio side entity; The step of invalidating the access connection includes: determining, by the original mobility management entity, whether the local IP access connection is invalid according to the identifier information of the target local access gateway or the target wireless side entity.
4、如权利要求 3所述的方法, 其中, 所述原移动性管理实体根据所述目 标本地接入网关或目标无线侧实体的标识信息判断所述本地 IP访问连接是 否失效的步骤包括: 所述原移动性管理实体收到所述上下文请求消息后, 检查是否存在所述 本地 IP访问连接; 若存在, 则进一步判断所述目标本地接入网关的标识信息与所述原本地 接入网关的标识信息是否一致, 不一致则表示所述本地 IP访问连接失效, 或 者 The method of claim 3, wherein the step of determining, by the original mobility management entity, whether the local IP access connection is invalid according to the identification information of the target local access gateway or the target wireless side entity comprises: After receiving the context request message, the original mobility management entity checks whether the local IP access connection exists; if yes, further determines the identifier information of the target local access gateway and the original local access gateway. Whether the identification information is consistent or not, indicating that the local IP access connection is invalid, or
若存在, 则进一步判断所述目标无线侧实体的标识信息与所述原无线侧 实体的标识信息是否一致, 不一致则表示所述本地 IP访问连接失效。 如权利要求 3所述的方法, 其中: 获取改变后服务于所述终端的设备的标识信息的步骤还包括: 所述目标 无线侧实体不支持本地 IP访问时,所述目标移动性管理实体向所述原移动性 管理实体发送上下文请求消息, 所述上下文请求消息中不携带所述目标本地 接入网关或目标无线侧实体的标识信息,或者携带不支持本地 IP访问的指示 信息; 判断本地 IP访问连接是否失效的步骤还包括:所述原移动性管理实体根 据未携带所述目标本地接入网关或目标无线侧实体的标识信息的所述上下文 请求消息或者根据携带所述指示信息的所述上下文请求消息, 判断出所述本 地 IP访问连接失效。 If yes, it is further determined whether the identifier information of the target radio side entity is consistent with the identifier information of the original radio side entity, and if not, the local IP access connection is invalid. The method of claim 3 wherein: The step of obtaining the identification information of the device serving the terminal after the change further comprises: when the target wireless side entity does not support local IP access, the target mobility management entity sends a context request message to the original mobility management entity The Context Request message does not carry the identifier information of the target local access gateway or the target radio side entity, or carries the indication information that does not support the local IP access. The step of determining whether the local IP access connection is invalid includes: Determining, by the original mobility management entity, the local IP access according to the context request message that does not carry the identifier information of the target local access gateway or the target radio side entity or according to the context request message that carries the indication information. The connection is invalid.
6、 如权利要求 2所述的方法, 其中: 在切换或重定向过程中, 获取改变后服务于所述终端的设备的标识信息 所述切换请求消息携带所述目标本地接入网关的标识信息;判断本地 IP访问 连接是否失效的步骤包括: 所述原移动性管理实体收到所述切换请求消息后 根据所述目标本地接入网关的标识信息, 判断所述本地 IP访问连接是否失 效。 The method of claim 2, wherein: in the handover or redirection process, acquiring the identification information of the device serving the terminal after the change, the handover request message carrying the identifier information of the target local access gateway The step of determining whether the local IP access connection is invalid includes: determining, by the original mobility management entity, that the local IP access connection is invalid according to the identification information of the target local access gateway after receiving the handover request message.
7、如权利要求 6所述的方法, 其中,根据所述目标本地接入网关的标识 信息, 判断所述本地 IP访问连接是否失效的步骤包括: 所述切换过程或重定向过程中, 所述切换请求消息中未携带所述目标本 地接入网关的标识信息, 则表示所述本地 IP访问连接失效。 The method of claim 6, wherein, according to the identification information of the target local access gateway, the step of determining whether the local IP access connection is invalid comprises: in the switching process or the redirection process, If the identifier information of the target local access gateway is not carried in the handover request message, the local IP access connection is invalid.
8、如权利要求 6所述的方法, 其中,根据所述目标本地接入网关的标识 信息, 判断所述本地 IP访问连接是否失效的步骤包括: 所述原移动性管理实体收到所述切换请求消息后, 检查是否存在本地 IP 访问连接, 存在时进一步判断所述目标本地接入网关的标识信息与所述原本 地接入网关的标识信息是否一致, 不一致则表示所述本地 IP访问连接失效。 The method of claim 6, wherein the step of determining whether the local IP access connection is invalid according to the identification information of the target local access gateway comprises: the original mobility management entity receiving the handover After the request message is sent, it is checked whether there is a local IP access connection, and if it is determined, it is further determined whether the identity information of the target local access gateway is consistent with the identity information of the original local access gateway, and the inconsistency indicates that the local IP access connection is invalid. .
9、 如权利要求 3或 6所述的方法, 其中, 判断本地 IP访问连接是否失 效的步骤之后, 所述方法还包括: The method of claim 3 or 6, wherein after the step of determining whether the local IP access connection is invalid, the method further includes:
动性管理实体发送的承载信息包含有效的本地 IP访问连接; 所述有效是指在一触发事件不影响本地 IP访问连接, 即本地 IP访问连 接仍然适用; 所述触发事件包括切换、 重定位、 路由区更新、 跟踪区更新、 能力改边以及签约改变中的一种或多种。 The bearer information sent by the dynamic management entity includes a valid local IP access connection; the valid means that a trigger event does not affect the local IP access connection, that is, the local IP access connection is still applicable; the trigger event includes handover, relocation, One or more of routing area updates, tracking area updates, capability redirection, and contract changes.
10、 如权利要求 2所述的方法, 其中: 在跟踪区更新过程中, 获取改变前服务于所述终端的设备的标识信息的 步骤之前, 所述方法还包括: 所述终端向所述目标无线侧网元发送跟踪区更 新请求消息, 所述目标无线侧网元为所述终端选择所述目标移动性管理实体 后, 将所述跟踪区更新请求消息转发给所述目标移动性管理实体; 所述目标 服务于所述终端的设备的标识信息的步骤包括: 存在本地 IP访问连接时, 所 上下文响应消息中携带所述原本地接入网关或原无线侧实体的标识信息; 判 断本地 IP访问连接是否失效的步骤包括:所述目标移动性管理实体根据所述 原本地接入网关或原无线侧实体的标识信息判断所述本地 IP访问连接是否 失效; 在路由区更新过程中, 获取改变前服务于所述终端的设备的标识信息的 步骤之前, 所述方法还包括: 所述终端向所述目标无线侧网元发送路由区更 新请求消息 ,所述目标无线侧网元为所述终端选择所述目标移动性管理实体, 将所述路由区更新请求消息转发给所述目标移动性管理实体; 所述目标移动 性管理实体向所述原移动性管理实体发送上下文请求消息; 获取改变前服务 于所述终端的设备的标识信息的步骤包括: 存在本地 IP访问连接时, 所述原 移动性管理实体向所述目标移动性管理实体发送上下文响应消息, 所述上下 文响应消息中携带所述原本地接入网关或原无线侧实体的标识信息; 判断本 地 IP访问连接是否失效的步骤包括:所述目标移动性管理实体根据所述原本 地接入网关或原无线侧实体的标识信息判断所述本地 IP访问连接是否失效。 The method of claim 2, wherein: before the step of acquiring the identification information of the device serving the terminal before the change in the tracking area update process, the method further includes: the terminal is to the target The wireless side network element sends a tracking area update request message, and the target wireless side network element forwards the tracking area update request message to the target mobility management entity after the terminal selects the target mobility management entity; The step of the target service information of the device of the terminal includes: when the local IP access connection exists, the context response message carries the identifier information of the original local access gateway or the original wireless side entity; determining local IP access The step of determining whether the connection is invalid or not includes: determining, by the target mobility management entity, whether the local IP access connection is invalid according to the identification information of the original local access gateway or the original wireless side entity; Before the step of serving the identification information of the device of the terminal, the method further includes: Transmitting, by the target radio side network element, a routing area update request message, the target radio side network element selecting the target mobility management entity for the terminal, and forwarding the routing area update request message to the target mobility management The entity mobility management entity sends a context request message to the original mobility management entity; the step of acquiring the identity information of the device serving the terminal before the change comprises: when the local IP access connection exists, the original mobile The trait management entity sends a context response message to the target mobility management entity, where the context response message carries the identification information of the original local access gateway or the original wireless side entity; and the step of determining whether the local IP access connection is invalid includes: The target mobility management entity is based on the original The identification information of the local access gateway or the original wireless side entity determines whether the local IP access connection is invalid.
11、如权利要求 10所述的方法, 其中, 目标移动性管理实体根据所述原 本地接入网关或原无线侧实体的标识信息判断所述本地 IP访问连接是否失 效的步骤包括: 所述目标移动性管理实体收到所述上下文响应消息后, 检查是否存在本 地 IP访问连接; 存在时进一步判断所述原本地接入网关的标识信息是否与所述目标本地 接入网关的标识信息是否一致, 不一致则表示所述本地 IP访问连接失效, 或 者 The method of claim 10, wherein the step of determining, by the target mobility management entity, whether the local IP access connection is invalid according to the identification information of the original local access gateway or the original wireless side entity comprises: the target After receiving the context response message, the mobility management entity checks whether there is a local IP access connection, and further determines whether the identity information of the original local access gateway is consistent with the identity information of the target local access gateway. Inconsistent means that the local IP access connection is invalid, or
存在时进一步判断所述原无线侧实体的标识信息是否与所述目标无线侧 实体的标识信息是否一致, 不一致则表示所述本地 IP访问连接失效; 不存在时本地 IP访问连接时则表示所述本地 IP访问连接失效。  And determining whether the identification information of the original wireless side entity is consistent with the identification information of the target wireless side entity, if the inconsistency indicates that the local IP access connection is invalid; when not present, the local IP access connection indicates The local IP access connection is invalid.
12、如权利要求 10所述的方法, 其中, 获取改变前服务于所述终端的设 备的标识信息的步骤还包括: 不存在本地 IP访问连接时,所述原移动性管理实体向所述目标移动性管 理实体发送的上下文响应消息中不携带所述原本地接入网关或原无线侧实体 的标识信息, 或者携带不存在本地 IP访问连接的指示信息。 The method according to claim 10, wherein the step of acquiring the identification information of the device serving the terminal before the change further comprises: when there is no local IP access connection, the original mobility management entity is to the target The context response message sent by the mobility management entity does not carry the identifier information of the original local access gateway or the original wireless side entity, or carries the indication information that the local IP access connection does not exist.
13、 如权利要求 2所述的方法, 其中: 在切换过程中, 获取改变后服务于所述终端的设备的标识信息的步骤包 移动性管理实体为所述终端选择所述目标移动性管理实体后, 向所述目标移 动性管理实体发送携带有所述原本地接入网关或原无线侧实体的标识信息的 13. The method according to claim 2, wherein: in the handover process, the step of acquiring the identification information of the device serving the terminal after the change, the package mobility management entity selecting the target mobility management entity for the terminal Sending, to the target mobility management entity, identifier information carrying the original local access gateway or the original wireless side entity.
求确认消息, 所述切换请求确认消息携带所述目标本地接入网关或目标无线 侧实体的标识信息; 判断本地 IP访问连接是否失效的步骤包括: 所述目标移 动性管理实体根据所述目标本地接入网关或目标无线侧实体的标识信息判断 所述本地 IP访问连接是否失效; 在重定向过程中, 获取改变后服务于所述终端的设备的标识信息的步骤 元的标识信息的切换请求消息, 所述原移动性管理实体为所述终端选择所述 目标移动性管理实体后, 向所述目标移动性管理实体发送携带有所述原本地 接入网关或原无线侧实体的标识信息的重定位前转请求消息, 所述目标移动 性管理实体向所述目标无线侧网元发送重定位请求消息, 所述目标无线侧网 元向所述目标移动性管理实体发送重定位请求证实消息, 所述重定位请求证 实消息携带所述目标本地接入网关或目标无线侧实体的标识信息; 判断本地 IP访问连接是否失效的步骤包括: 所述目标移动性管理实体根据所述目标本 地接入网关或目标无线侧实体的标识信息判断所述本地 IP访问连接是否失 效。 And the acknowledgment message, the handover request acknowledgment message carries the identifier information of the target local access gateway or the target radio side entity; and the step of determining whether the local IP access connection is invalid includes: the target shift The dynamic management entity determines, according to the identification information of the target local access gateway or the target wireless side entity, whether the local IP access connection is invalid; in the redirection process, acquiring the identification information of the device serving the terminal after the change a handover request message of the identification information of the step element, the original mobility management entity, after selecting the target mobility management entity for the terminal, transmitting, to the target mobility management entity, the original local access gateway or a relocation request message of the identification information of the original radio side entity, the target mobility management entity sending a relocation request message to the target radio side network element, where the target radio side network element manages the target mobility The entity sends a relocation request confirmation message, where the relocation request confirmation message carries the identification information of the target local access gateway or the target radio side entity; and the step of determining whether the local IP access connection is invalid includes: the target mobility management entity Determining the location according to the identification information of the target local access gateway or the target wireless side entity Local IP access connection is invalid.
14、如权利要求 13所述的方法, 其中, 所述目标移动性管理实体根据所 述目标本地接入网关或目标无线侧实体的标识信息判断所述本地 IP访问连 接是否失效的步骤包括: 所述目标移动性管理实体收到所述重定位前转请求消息后, 检查是否存 在本地 IP访问连接,存在时进一步判断所述原本地接入网关的标识信息是否 与所述目标本地接入网关的标识信息是否一致,不一致则表示所述本地 IP访 问连接失效。 The method of claim 13, wherein the step of determining, by the target mobility management entity, whether the local IP access connection is invalid according to the identification information of the target local access gateway or the target wireless side entity comprises: After receiving the relocation forward request message, the target mobility management entity checks whether there is a local IP access connection, and further determines whether the identity information of the original local access gateway is related to the target local access gateway. Whether the identification information is consistent or not, indicating that the local IP access connection is invalid.
15、 如权利要求 10或 13所述的方法, 其中, 判断本地 IP访问连接是否 失效的步骤之后, 所述方法还包括:
Figure imgf000038_0001
The method of claim 10 or 13, wherein, after the step of determining whether the local IP access connection is invalid, the method further includes:
Figure imgf000038_0001
16、 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其中: 所述原移动性管理实体和 /或目标移动性管理实体包括长期演进系统中 的移动管理单元、 全球移动通信系统中的移动交换中心或者通用移动通信系 统陆地无线接入系统中的服务通用无线分组业务支持节点。 16. The method of claim 1, wherein: the original mobility management entity and/or the target mobility management entity comprise a long term evolution system A mobile radio management unit, a mobile switching center in a global mobile communication system, or a serving general wireless packet service supporting node in a terrestrial wireless access system of a universal mobile communication system.
17、 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其中: 所述目标本地接入网关标识信息包括所述目标本地接入网关的地址或者 专用于标识所述目标本地接入网关的标识信息; 所述目标无线侧网元标识信息包括所述目标无线侧网元的地址或者专用 于标识所述目标无线侧网元的标识信息; 所述目标家用基站网关标识信息包括所述目标家用基站网关的地址或者 专用于标识所述目标家用基站网关的标识信息; 所述原本地接入网关标识信息包括所述原本地接入网关的地址或者专用 于标识所述原本地接入网关的标识信息; 所述原无线侧网元标识信息包括所述原无线侧网元的地址或者专用于标 识所述原无线侧网元的标识信息; 所述原家用基站网关标识信息包括所述原家用基站网关的地址或者专用 于标识所述原家用基站网关的标识信息。 17. The method of claim 1, wherein: the target local access gateway identification information comprises an address of the target local access gateway or identification information dedicated to identifying the target local access gateway; The wireless side network element identification information includes an address of the target wireless side network element or identifier information dedicated to the target wireless side network element; the target home base station gateway identification information includes an address of the target home base station gateway or a dedicated And identifying the identifier information of the target home base station gateway; the original local access gateway identifier information includes an address of the original local access gateway or identifier information dedicated to identifying the original local access gateway; The side network element identification information includes an address of the original wireless side network element or identification information dedicated to the original wireless side network element; the original home base station gateway identification information includes an address of the original home base station gateway or is dedicated to Identifying identification information of the original home base station gateway.
18、 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其中, 所述触发事件包括切换、 重定位、 路由区更新、 跟踪区更新、 能力改边以及签约改变中的一种或多种。 18. The method of claim 1, wherein the triggering event comprises one or more of handover, relocation, routing area update, tracking area update, capability redirection, and subscription change.
19、 一种本地 IP访问连接的释放系统, 其特征在于, 用于移动性管理实 体改变后释放失效的本地 IP访问连接,该系统包括改变前服务于终端的原移 动性管理实体, 其中: 所述原移动性管理实体设置成: 获取改变后服务于所述终端的设备的标 识信息,并根据所述改变后服务于所述终端的设备的标识信息判断本地 IP访 问连接是否失效, 并释放所述失效的本地 IP访问连接, 其中, 所述改变后服 务于所述终端的设备的标识信息包括目标本地接入网关标识信息、 或目标无 线侧网元标识信息、 或目标家用基站网关标识信息; 所述失效是指一触发事 件使本地 IP访问连接受到影响, 本地 IP访问连接无法继续使用, 即本地 IP 访问连接需要释放; 所述触发事件包括切换、 重定位、 路由区更新、 跟踪区 更新、 能力改边以及签约改变中的一种或多种。 A release system for a local IP access connection, characterized in that, for a mobility management entity to change and release a failed local IP access connection, the system includes an original mobility management entity serving the terminal before the change, wherein: The original mobility management entity is configured to: obtain the identification information of the device serving the terminal after the change, and determine whether the local IP access connection is invalid according to the identification information of the device that is changed to serve the terminal, and release the The failed local IP access connection, where the identification information of the device serving the terminal after the change includes target local access gateway identification information, or target radio side network element identification information, or target home base station gateway identification information; The failure refers to a trigger The local IP access connection is affected, and the local IP access connection cannot be used continuously, that is, the local IP access connection needs to be released; the triggering events include handover, relocation, routing area update, tracking area update, capability redirection, and subscription change. One or more.
20、 一种本地 IP访问连接的释放系统, 其特征在于, 用于移动性管理实 体改变后释放失效的本地 IP访问连接,该系统包括改变前服务于终端的原移 20. A release system for a local IP access connection, characterized in that, for a mobility management entity to change, a failed local IP access connection is released, the system including the original migration of the service before the change.
所述目标移动性管理实体设置成: 获取改变前服务于所述终端的设备的 标识信息,并根据所述服务于所述终端的设备的标识信息判断出本地 IP访问 其中,所述服务于所述终端的设备的标识信息包括原本地接入网关标识信息、 或原无线侧网元标识信息、 或原家用基站网关标识信息; 其中, 所述失效是 指一触发事件使本地 IP访问连接受到影响,本地 IP访问连接无法继续使用, 即本地 IP访问连接需要释放;所述触发事件包括切换、重定位、路由区更新、 跟踪区更新、 能力改边以及签约改变中的一种或多种; 所述原移动性管理实体设置成:根据所述本地 IP访问失效指示释放失效 的本地 IP访问连接。 The target mobility management entity is configured to: obtain identification information of a device that is served by the terminal before the change, and determine, according to the identifier information of the device that serves the terminal, that the local IP accesses the The identification information of the device of the terminal includes the original local access gateway identification information, or the original wireless side network element identification information, or the original home base station gateway identification information. The failure refers to a trigger event that affects the local IP access connection. The local IP access connection cannot be used continuously, that is, the local IP access connection needs to be released; the triggering event includes one or more of handover, relocation, routing area update, tracking area update, capability change, and subscription change; The original mobility management entity is configured to release the failed local IP access connection according to the local IP access failure indication.
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