WO2011014985A1 - Siphon combined fluid power device - Google Patents

Siphon combined fluid power device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2011014985A1
WO2011014985A1 PCT/CN2009/073061 CN2009073061W WO2011014985A1 WO 2011014985 A1 WO2011014985 A1 WO 2011014985A1 CN 2009073061 W CN2009073061 W CN 2009073061W WO 2011014985 A1 WO2011014985 A1 WO 2011014985A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
fluid
power
rotating
disposed
pressure chamber
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2009/073061
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
余俊均
Original Assignee
Yu Chun Kwan
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yu Chun Kwan filed Critical Yu Chun Kwan
Priority to PCT/CN2009/073061 priority Critical patent/WO2011014985A1/en
Publication of WO2011014985A1 publication Critical patent/WO2011014985A1/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B17/00Other machines or engines
    • F03B17/005Installations wherein the liquid circulates in a closed loop ; Alleged perpetua mobilia of this or similar kind
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/20Hydro energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/16Mechanical energy storage, e.g. flywheels or pressurised fluids

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a power plant, and more particularly to a siphonic combined fluid power device that achieves fluid power output by means of siphon and centrifugal force principles.
  • embodiments of the present invention provide a siphonic fluid power device that can achieve stable hydrodynamic output with a small initial power.
  • the siphonic combined fluid power device comprises: an inverted U-shaped siphon, the inverted U-shaped siphon is disposed substantially vertically, and includes a fluid inlet, a fluid outlet, and a constant pressure chamber disposed upstream of the fluid outlet and adjacent to the fluid outlet.
  • the pressure chamber has an expanded pipe inner diameter; a centrifugal pressure pump for supplying fluid to the inverted U-shaped siphon via the fluid inlet at a certain pressure; and a power output unit including a power shaft and a plurality of rotating impellers disposed around the power shaft, The fluid at the fluid outlet drives the rotating impeller, which in turn drives the power shaft to work externally; wherein the centrifugal pump operates from the power output unit.
  • the centrifugal pressure pump is mounted at one end of the power shaft and is driven by the power shaft to drive the centrifugal pressure pump.
  • the siphonic combined fluid power device further includes an initial starter motor disposed adjacent the fluid inlet for providing fluid to the siphonic combined fluid power device for initial startup.
  • the constant pressure chamber is substantially cylindrical and has an inner diameter greater than the inner diameter of other portions of the U-shaped siphon.
  • the power output unit is a hydro-generator unit
  • the hydro-generator unit further includes: a circular cavity; the main reel is disposed inside the circular cavity, and the plurality of rotating impellers are disposed on the main reel On the outer circumference, when the fluid impacts a plurality of impellers, the main rotor starts to rotate, and the power shaft rotates synchronously with the main rotor; the eccentric power enhancement mechanism is disposed inside the circular cavity, due to the impact of the fluid in the hydro-generator unit When rotating, the eccentric power-enhancing mechanism simultaneously promotes the rotation of the hydro-generator set and enhances the power output.
  • the eccentric power augmenting mechanism comprises: a sun gear disposed on the power shaft, the sun gear rotating together with the power shaft; the outer gear, the main wheel is spaced apart by a predetermined distance and fixedly disposed inside the main wheel; a plurality of planetary gears are disposed between the sun gear and the external gear, and mesh with the center tooth and the outer gear, and the plurality of planet gears can be rotated between the sun gear and the outer gear by the sun gear, each planet The gears each have an eccentric structure; and a gear carrier that connects the plurality of planet gears and holds the plurality of planet gears relatively fixed to ensure that the plurality of planet gears operate normally between the external gear and the sun gear, wherein, by appropriately setting The number of teeth of the sun gear, the outer gear, and the plurality of planet gears causes the entire center of gravity of the plurality of planet gears to be biased toward the rotational direction of the rotating portion at any time when the rotating portion rotates, thereby facilitating the rotation of the rotating portion
  • the eccentric power enhancement mechanism includes: a sun gear disposed on the power shaft, the center gear rotates together with the power shaft; the gear plate is fixed relative to the inverted U-shaped siphon, and the gear plate is provided with a plurality of rotating shafts And a plurality of planetary gears respectively disposed on the plurality of rotating shafts and meshing with the central teeth, wherein the plurality of planetary gears rotate around the rotating shaft under the driving of the central gear, and each of the planetary gears has an eccentric structure.
  • a plurality of planetary gears having an eccentric structure can configure the left and right sides of the planetary gears by machining the planetary gears into a certain space or by attaching a weight to the planetary gears and using two materials having different densities. Ways to achieve an eccentric structure.
  • a centrifugal pressure pump includes: an outer casing having a circular pump chamber, an outer casing having a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet, and a liquid outlet connected to the fluid inlet; and a rotating member disposed on the outer casing In the body, the rotating member comprises a rotating pressure chamber and a plurality of separators disposed in the rotating pressure chamber.
  • the plurality of separators divide the chamber formed by the rotating pressure chamber into a plurality of regions, and the rotating pressure chamber is spaced apart from the outer casing Opening a certain distance to form an annular liquid collecting passage, the rotating pressure chamber is provided with a plurality of openings.
  • the fluid in several regions rotates together with the rotating pressure chamber to increase the centrifugal potential energy of the rotating member, and then through the opening Enter the collection channel and eventually drain from the outlet.
  • the outer casing includes a first side wall, a second side wall, and a first curved wall connected to the first side wall and the second side wall edge, the three forming a circular pump chamber, into
  • the liquid port is disposed on the first side wall, and the liquid outlet is disposed on the first curved wall, wherein the size of the liquid inlet is larger than the size of the liquid outlet;
  • the rotating pressure chamber includes a third side wall and is disposed at the third a second curved wall at the edge of the side wall, the third side wall and the second side wall are spaced apart by a distance, if the thousand openings are provided on the second curved wall.
  • one end of the power shaft extends through the second side wall, and the second side wall is provided with a shaft hole to allow the power shaft to be inserted into the shaft hole and fixedly connected to the third side wall at the end of the power shaft.
  • the other end of the power shaft receives the driving force from the power output unit.
  • the present invention is novel in design, and fully utilizes the principles of siphon and centrifugal force to form a circulating working system.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of an embodiment of a siphonic combined fluid power device of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a power output unit of an embodiment of a siphonic combined fluid power device according to the present invention
  • 3 is a schematic structural view of a power output unit of still another embodiment of the siphon combined fluid power device of the present invention
  • 4 is a schematic view showing the external structure of a centrifugal pressure pump according to an embodiment of the siphon type combined fluid power device of the present invention
  • Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a centrifugal pressure pump of an embodiment of the siphonic combined fluid power device of the present invention
  • Figure 6 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of a centrifugal pressure pump of an embodiment of the siphonic combined fluid power device of the present invention.
  • Fig. 7 is a view showing the operation principle of a centrifugal pressure pump of an embodiment of the siphon type combined fluid power device of the present invention.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of an embodiment of a siphonic combined fluid power device of the present invention.
  • the siphonic fluid power device of the present invention mainly comprises: a U-shaped siphon 100, a power output unit 200, a centrifugal pressure pump 300, and a power receiving device 400.
  • the U-shaped siphon 100 is generally inverted U-shaped and disposed generally vertically, and includes a first fluid inlet 110, a first fluid outlet 120, and a constant pressure chamber disposed upstream of the first fluid outlet 120 and adjacent to the first fluid outlet 120. 130.
  • the constant pressure chamber 130 is generally cylindrical and has an expanded pipe inner diameter with an inner diameter greater than the inner diameter of other portions of the U-shaped siphon 100. Since the constant pressure chamber 130 has a large diameter, a large and stable pressure can be ensured to be transmitted to the first fluid outlet 120. Therefore, the constant pressure chamber 130 can function as a constant pressure. Further, a fluid switching valve (not shown) is provided at the first fluid outlet 120, and switching control can be performed as needed.
  • an initial starter motor 140 is provided adjacent the first fluid inlet 110 for supplying the fluid 12 to the U-shaped siphon via the first fluid inlet 110 at a certain pressure.
  • a one-way control width 142 is provided upstream of the initial starter motor 140 to allow fluid to unidirectionally pass from the first fluid inlet 110. Flows to the first fluid outlet 120.
  • the pressure fluid generated by the first fluid outlet 120 is used to drive the power output unit 200, and the power output unit 200 is an enhanced power output device 200 including the power shaft 260.
  • the fluid from the first fluid outlet 120 drives the enhanced power output device 200, which in turn drives the power shaft 260 to rotate and work on the centrifugal pressure pump 300 and the power receiving device 400 coaxial with the power receiving device 400.
  • the power receiving device 400 may be a generator. And other equipment.
  • fluid discharged from the second fluid outlet 214 (described below) of the enhanced power take-off 200 can be recirculated into the fluid container 10 for recycling, saving resources.
  • this embodiment employs a fluid such as water as a power medium.
  • a fluid such as water
  • steam may be used as the medium.
  • the fluid supply unit at this time can adopt a steam boiler, and the corresponding power output unit can adopt a steam generator set.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of a power output unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the power output unit 200 is an enhanced power output device 200.
  • the enhanced power output device 200 mainly includes: a circular cavity 210, a second fluid inlet 212, a second fluid outlet 214, a main runner 220, an impeller 222, The outer gear 230, the planetary gear 240, the gear carrier 250, the power shaft 260, and the sun gear 270.
  • the circular cavity 210 has a hollow cylindrical structure.
  • the upper portion of the circular cavity 210 is provided with a second fluid inlet 212.
  • the second fluid inlet 212 is obliquely disposed on the circular cavity 210 so as to enter the circular cavity.
  • the fluid of 210 has an angle of incidence, so that the impeller 222 can be better impacted to obtain a larger initial driving force.
  • the second fluid outlet 214 is disposed at a lower portion of the circular cavity 210, and the fluid enters the circular cavity 210 from the second fluid inlet 212 and impacts the impeller 222 to perform work thereon, and after the impeller 222 rotates through a circular arc stroke from the second
  • the fluid outlet 214 is vented back into the fluid container 10 for recycling.
  • the main runner 220 is disposed inside the circular cavity 210, and the impeller 222 is substantially uniformly disposed on the outer circumference of the main runner 220.
  • the impeller 222 has a concave arc-shaped structure in the middle, thereby making the impact force of the fluid more effective.
  • the conversion is a driving force that drives the rotation of the main rotor 220.
  • the outer gear 230 is disposed at a predetermined distance apart from the main reel 220, and both ends of the outer gear 230 are A fixing device (not shown) is fixed, and gear teeth are provided on the inner circumference of the outer gear 230.
  • the power shaft 260 is disposed at the center of the external gear 230.
  • the power shaft 260 is provided with a sun gear 270.
  • the power shaft 260 rotates in synchronization with the main wheel 220, and the sun gear 270 rotates together with the power shaft 260.
  • a plurality of planetary gears 240 are disposed between the outer gear 230 and the sun gear.
  • the plurality of planetary gears 240 are fixedly connected by a gear carrier 250.
  • Each of the planetary gears 240 has an eccentric structure, that is, one half of the planetary gear 240 is opposite to the other. One half is lighter, and the heavier half is indicated by a hatched portion in Fig. 2.
  • This eccentric structure can pass the planetary gear 240 into a certain space or attach a weight to the planetary gear 240 and use two different densities.
  • the material is configured to arrange the left and right halves of the planetary gear 240.
  • the entire rotating portion of the enhanced power output apparatus 200 can be made to rotate at any time, a plurality of planetary gears
  • the overall center of gravity of the 240 is biased to the direction of rotation of the rotating portion, thereby exerting a superimposed effect with the impact force of the fluid, so that the enhanced power output device 200 has a large power output.
  • the enhanced power output apparatus has substantially the same structure as the above embodiment, and includes: a circular cavity 410, A second fluid inlet 412, a second fluid outlet 414, a primary runner 420, an impeller 422, a planet gear 440, a gear plate 450, a power shaft 460, and a sun gear 470.
  • the external gear 230 and the gear carrier 250 of the above embodiment are omitted, but replaced by a gear plate 450.
  • the gear plate 450 is relatively fixed, and the gear plate 450 is provided with a plurality of rotating shafts 452.
  • a plurality of planetary gears 240 are disposed on the plurality of rotating shafts 452.
  • the sun gear 470 drives the planetary gears 440 disposed on the rotating shaft 452 to rotate around the rotating shaft. Since the planetary gears 440 have an eccentric structure, the planetary gears 440 have an eccentric structure. When the planetary gears 440 rotate, an inertial force that promotes the rotating shaft 460 is generated, thereby enhancing the power output of the enhanced power output apparatus.
  • centrifugal pressure pump 300 coaxial with and driven by the enhanced power output apparatus 200 will be described.
  • FIG. 4 is outside the centrifugal pressure pump according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a centrifugal pressure pump according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • a centrifugal pressure pump 300 according to an embodiment of the present invention mainly includes an outer casing and a rotating mechanism. The specific structure of the two is introduced below.
  • the outer casing of the centrifugal pressure pump 300 mainly includes: a first side wall 310, a second side wall 320, and a first curved wall 330.
  • the first curved wall 330 is shown as a regular length of circumference, but is not limited thereto, and the first curved wall 330 may also be other shaped surfaces having irregular surfaces as needed.
  • the first side wall 310 is a plate having a certain thickness, and is provided with a third fluid inlet 312, the third fluid inlet 312 further extends with a liquid inlet channel 314, the liquid inlet channel 314 extends into the third fluid inlet 312;
  • the first curved wall 330 is provided with a third fluid outlet 332.
  • the third fluid outlet 332 is further provided with a liquid outlet passage 334.
  • the liquid outlet passage 334 is connected to the U-shaped siphon 100 to press the pressure generated by the centrifugal pressure pump 300. The fluid is transferred to the U-shaped siphon 100 to form a circulation system.
  • the outlet passage 334 is also provided with a one-way switch control grid 336 (see Figure 1 for identification) to allow fluid to flow unidirectionally from the outlet passage 334 to the first fluid outlet 120.
  • the second side wall 320 is a sheet having a thickness, and the second side wall 320 has the same peripheral shape and peripheral dimensions as the first side wall 310.
  • the second side wall 320 is provided with a shaft hole 322.
  • the shaft hole 322 is matched with a bearing mechanism 324.
  • the bearing mechanism is protected by a sealing waterproof device to prevent fluid from flowing out through the shaft hole 322, and the bearing seat can be extended. The service life of the bearing.
  • the first curved wall 330 is also a sheet having a certain thickness.
  • the first curved wall 330 is connected to the edges of the first side wall 310 and the second side wall 320.
  • the three are fixedly connected to form a circular pump chamber (not labeled). .
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of a centrifugal pressure pump according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic view showing the operation principle of a centrifugal pressure pump according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the rotating mechanism of the centrifugal pressure pump 300 mainly includes: a rotary pressure chamber 360 and a plurality of separators 370.
  • the rotary pressure chamber 360 has a circular hollow structure including a third side wall 362 and a second curved wall 364 disposed at an edge of the third side wall 362, the third side wall 362 Both the second curved wall 364 and the second curved wall 364 are sheets having a certain thickness.
  • the third sidewall 362 is spaced apart from the second sidewall 320 by a distance, and the second curved wall 364 is provided with a plurality of openings 366.
  • the second curved wall 364 also has a cuff portion 3641 on the side opposite the third side wall 362 (see Fig. 5).
  • the cuff portion 3641 is generally circular in shape and has a central opening (not labeled) in the middle of the circle to facilitate passage of liquid from the third fluid inlet 312 through the central opening to rotate the pressure chamber 360. It should be noted that, in order to clearly show the internal structure, in the cross-sectional view of Fig. 6, the closing portion 3641 of the second curved wall 364 is not shown.
  • openings 366 are shown schematically, and of course, the number of openings 366 can be increased or decreased as needed.
  • the opening 366 is further provided with a shorter conduit 368 that is slanted to guide the fluid in the rotary pressure chamber 360 circumferentially into the sump 360 when the rotary pressure chamber 360 is rotated and Eventually it is discharged from the third fluid outlet 332.
  • the power shaft 260 of the reinforced power output device 200 passes through the second side wall 320.
  • the power shaft 260 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the third side wall 362, and the fixed connection can be screwed, welded, etc. Way to achieve. That is, as the power shaft 260 rotates, the rotary pressure chamber 360 including the third side wall 362 and the second curved wall 364 rotates together within the circular pumping chamber of the outer casing 310.
  • the separator 370 is distributed and fixed in the interior of the rotary pressure chamber 360.
  • Each of the separators 370 has an arc shape suitable for generating centrifugal potential energy as shown.
  • the shape of the separator 370 is not limited thereto, and may be Other shapes.
  • One end of the partitioning piece 370 fixed to the second curved wall 364 is disposed adjacent to the corresponding opening 366 such that the fluid emerging from the thousands of openings 366 has a large potential energy.
  • only three partition sheets 370 are schematically shown, and of course, the number of the partition sheets 370 may be increased or decreased as needed.
  • the separator 370 is also a sheet having a certain thickness.
  • the partition 370 divides the chamber formed by the rotary pressure chamber 360 into a plurality of regions.
  • One side of the separator 370 is connected to the second curved wall 364, and the other side is connected.
  • the number of the regions shown in the figure is three, and the number of the separated regions corresponds to the number of the separators 370, and each of the partition regions is provided with an opening 366 corresponding thereto.
  • the third side wall 362, the second curved wall 364, and the divider 370 rotate together with the power shaft 260. Next, the operation of the centrifugal pressure pump will be described with reference to Fig. 7.
  • the entire centrifugal pressure pump 300 is filled with fluid, and when the power shaft 260 starts to rotate under the action of the external force (rotation in the direction indicated by the arrow R in Fig. 7), The fluid in the centrifugal pressure pump 300 begins to output outwardly.
  • the liquid inlet passage 314 begins to suck in the fluid and fills the rotary pressure chamber 360. Since the opening 366 provided in the second curved wall 364 is small, the rotary pressure chamber is rotated.
  • the fluid within 360 acts as a centrifugal weight during the rotation thereof and stores a large centrifugal potential energy such that fluid entering the collection channel 350 from the opening 360 carries greater potential energy and from the liquid outlet 332.
  • the U-shaped siphon 100 is entered, thereby supplying the siphon fluid required by the U-shaped siphon 100.
  • the broken line W in Fig. 7 schematically shows the approximate flow direction of the fluid when the centrifugal pressure pump operates.
  • the centrifugal pressure pump 300 is newly designed with a second cavity, i.e., a cavity formed by the rotary pressure chamber 360, with respect to the prior art pump cavity.
  • the third fluid inlet 312 is sized larger than the third fluid outlet 332 to allow a large amount of fluid to remain in the chamber, utilizing the fluid in the second chamber as a centrifugal weight to enhance the potential energy of the fluid.
  • the centrifugal pressure pump 300 is driven by an enhanced power take-off 200.
  • the centrifugal pressure pump 300 utilizes the fluid in the second chamber as a centrifugal weight to enhance the potential energy of the fluid.
  • the initial starter motor 140 is activated, the U-shaped siphon 100 is filled with pressurized fluid, and the pressurized fluid enters the enhanced power output apparatus 200 from the first fluid outlet 120.
  • the output device 200 generates power and is output through the power shaft 260.
  • the centrifugal pressure pump 300 starts to operate, draws in fluid and generates pressurized fluid, and inputs the U-shaped siphon 100 through the liquid outlet passage 334 to form a circulation system, while the other of the power shaft
  • the power receiving device 400 is driven at one end.
  • the invention realizes a circulating power output system with a small power input, and fully utilizes the siphon and centrifugal force principle, and is an ideal power output device.

Abstract

A siphon combined fluid power device includes an inverted U-shaped siphon pipe (100) approximately vertically arranged, which has a fluid inlet (110), a fluid outlet (120) and a constant pressure chamber (130). The constant pressure chamber which is located at upstream of the fluid outlet and arranged adjacent to the fluid outlet, includes an expanded type pipeline inner diameter. The fluid power device also includes a centrifugal pump (300) set in the fluid inlet for supplying fluid (20) at certain pressure into the inverted U-shaped siphon pipe through the fluid inlet, and a power output unit (200) including a power shaft (260) and multiple rotating impellers (222) arranged around the power shaft. The fluid from the fluid outlet drives the rotating impellers, thereby driving the power shaft to output power, and the power of the centrifugal pump is from the power output unit. The device fully utilizes the siphon principle and the centrifugal force principle to form a circulating operating system, so it is an idea power output device.

Description

一种虹吸式组合流体动力装置  Siphonic combined fluid power device
【技术领域】  [Technical Field]
本发明涉及一种动力装置, 尤其涉及一种借助于虹吸和离心力原理 来实现流体动力输出的虹吸式组合流体动力装置。  The present invention relates to a power plant, and more particularly to a siphonic combined fluid power device that achieves fluid power output by means of siphon and centrifugal force principles.
【背景技术】 【Background technique】
现有的流体系统大都需要利用流体泵或者流体马达来产生压力流 体, 这样需要消耗大量的电力或者燃油, 造成能源的浪费。  Most existing fluid systems require the use of a fluid pump or a fluid motor to generate a pressurized fluid, which consumes a large amount of electricity or fuel, resulting in wasted energy.
现有的水力发电站多是利用大自然水力的落差来实现的, 但是, 这 样受到自然条件的限制。  Existing hydroelectric power stations are mostly realized by the drop of nature's hydraulic power, but this is limited by natural conditions.
在污水处理工厂, 需要将污水从下水道抽出, 进而进行净化处理。 在此过程中需要消耗大量的电力, 同时也有较多的污水流动未转化成动 力, 而造成浪费。  In the sewage treatment plant, it is necessary to extract the sewage from the sewer and purify it. In this process, a large amount of power is consumed, and at the same time, more sewage flows are not converted into power, resulting in waste.
因此, 需要有一种虹吸式流体动力装置, 其可以环保节能地提供稳 定的流体动力。  Therefore, there is a need for a siphonic fluid power unit that provides stable fluid power in an environmentally friendly and energy efficient manner.
【发明内容】 [Summary of the Invention]
为了至少部分解决以上问题, 本发明实施例提供了一种虹吸式流体 动力装置, 其可以借助于较小的初始动力来实现稳定的流体动力输出。  In order to at least partially solve the above problems, embodiments of the present invention provide a siphonic fluid power device that can achieve stable hydrodynamic output with a small initial power.
本发明提供的虹吸式组合流体动力装置包括: 倒 U型虹吸管, 倒 U 型虹吸管大致竖直设置, 包括流体入口、 流体出口以及位于流体出口的 上游并靠近流体出口设置的定压腔室, 定压腔室具有扩展式管道内径; 离心压力泵, 用于将流体以一定压力经由流体入口供给到倒 U型虹吸管 内; 以及动力输出单元, 包括动力轴以及围绕动力轴设置的若干旋转叶 轮, 来自流体出口的流体驱动旋转叶轮, 进而带动动力轴对外做功; 其 中, 离心压力泵的工作动力来自动力输出单元。  The siphonic combined fluid power device provided by the present invention comprises: an inverted U-shaped siphon, the inverted U-shaped siphon is disposed substantially vertically, and includes a fluid inlet, a fluid outlet, and a constant pressure chamber disposed upstream of the fluid outlet and adjacent to the fluid outlet. The pressure chamber has an expanded pipe inner diameter; a centrifugal pressure pump for supplying fluid to the inverted U-shaped siphon via the fluid inlet at a certain pressure; and a power output unit including a power shaft and a plurality of rotating impellers disposed around the power shaft, The fluid at the fluid outlet drives the rotating impeller, which in turn drives the power shaft to work externally; wherein the centrifugal pump operates from the power output unit.
根据本发明一优选实施例, 离心压力泵安装于动力轴的一端, 并由 动力轴带动离心压力泵进行工作。 根据本发明一优选实施例, 虹吸式组合流体动力装置还包括初始启 动马达, 初始启动马达设于流体入口附近, 用于初始启动时, 向虹吸式 组合流体动力装置提供流体。 According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, the centrifugal pressure pump is mounted at one end of the power shaft and is driven by the power shaft to drive the centrifugal pressure pump. In accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the siphonic combined fluid power device further includes an initial starter motor disposed adjacent the fluid inlet for providing fluid to the siphonic combined fluid power device for initial startup.
根据本发明一优选实施例, 定压腔室大致呈圓柱状, 其内径大于 U 型虹吸管其它部分的内径。  According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, the constant pressure chamber is substantially cylindrical and has an inner diameter greater than the inner diameter of other portions of the U-shaped siphon.
根据本发明一优选实施例, 动力输出单元为水轮发电机组, 水轮发 电机组内还包括: 圆形腔体; 主转轮, 设于圓形腔体内部, 若干旋转叶 轮设于主转轮的外圆周上, 当流体冲击多个叶轮时, 主转轮开始转动, 动力轴与主转轮同步转动; 偏心动力增强机构, 设于圓形腔体内部, 在 水轮发电机组由于流体的冲击而进行旋转时, 偏心动力增强机构同时会 促进水轮发电机组的旋转而增强动力输出。  According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the power output unit is a hydro-generator unit, and the hydro-generator unit further includes: a circular cavity; the main reel is disposed inside the circular cavity, and the plurality of rotating impellers are disposed on the main reel On the outer circumference, when the fluid impacts a plurality of impellers, the main rotor starts to rotate, and the power shaft rotates synchronously with the main rotor; the eccentric power enhancement mechanism is disposed inside the circular cavity, due to the impact of the fluid in the hydro-generator unit When rotating, the eccentric power-enhancing mechanism simultaneously promotes the rotation of the hydro-generator set and enhances the power output.
根据本发明一优选实施例, 偏心动力增强机构包括: 中心齿轮, 设 于动力轴上, 中心齿轮与动力轴一起旋转; 外齿轮, 以预定距离间隔主 转轮并固定设置在主转轮内部; 多个行星齿轮, 分布设置于中心齿轮和 外齿轮之间, 并与中心齿和外齿轮相啮合, 多个行星齿轮可在中心齿轮 的带动下在中心齿轮与外齿轮之间转动,每一行星齿轮均具有偏心结构; 以及齿轮托架,将多个行星齿轮连接起来并保持多个行星齿轮相对固定, 以确保多个行星齿轮在外齿轮与中心齿轮之间正常运转, 其中, 通过适 当地设定中心齿轮、 外齿轮以及多个行星齿轮的齿数, 使得在旋转部分 旋转的任一时刻, 多个行星齿轮的整体重心均偏向于旋转部分的转动方 向, 因而可以促进旋转部分进行旋转。  According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the eccentric power augmenting mechanism comprises: a sun gear disposed on the power shaft, the sun gear rotating together with the power shaft; the outer gear, the main wheel is spaced apart by a predetermined distance and fixedly disposed inside the main wheel; a plurality of planetary gears are disposed between the sun gear and the external gear, and mesh with the center tooth and the outer gear, and the plurality of planet gears can be rotated between the sun gear and the outer gear by the sun gear, each planet The gears each have an eccentric structure; and a gear carrier that connects the plurality of planet gears and holds the plurality of planet gears relatively fixed to ensure that the plurality of planet gears operate normally between the external gear and the sun gear, wherein, by appropriately setting The number of teeth of the sun gear, the outer gear, and the plurality of planet gears causes the entire center of gravity of the plurality of planet gears to be biased toward the rotational direction of the rotating portion at any time when the rotating portion rotates, thereby facilitating the rotation of the rotating portion.
根据本发明一优选实施例, 偏心动力增强机构包括: 中心齿轮, 设 于动力轴上, 中心齿轮与动力轴一起旋转; 齿轮盘, 相对倒 U型虹吸管 固定, 齿轮盘上设有多个旋转轴; 以及多个行星齿轮, 分别设置在多个 旋转轴上, 并与中心齿相啮合, 多个行星齿轮在中心齿轮的带动下绕旋 转轴自转, 每一行星齿轮均具有偏心结构。  According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the eccentric power enhancement mechanism includes: a sun gear disposed on the power shaft, the center gear rotates together with the power shaft; the gear plate is fixed relative to the inverted U-shaped siphon, and the gear plate is provided with a plurality of rotating shafts And a plurality of planetary gears respectively disposed on the plurality of rotating shafts and meshing with the central teeth, wherein the plurality of planetary gears rotate around the rotating shaft under the driving of the central gear, and each of the planetary gears has an eccentric structure.
根据本发明一优选实施例, 多个具有偏心结构的行星齿轮可通过将 行星齿轮加工出一定空间或在行星齿轮上附加配重块以及采用密度不同 的两种材料来配置行星齿轮的左右半边等方式来实现偏心的结构。 根据本发明一优选实施例, 离心压力泵包括: 外壳体, 具有圆形泵 腔, 外壳体上设有入液口和出液口, 出液口与流体入口相连接; 旋转构 件, 设于外壳体内, 旋转构件包括旋转压力腔体以及设于旋转压力腔体 内的多个分隔片, 多个分隔片将旋转压力腔体所包围形成的腔室分隔成 若干区域, 旋转压力腔体与外壳体间隔开一定距离进而形成环形集液通 道, 旋转压力腔体上设有若干开口, 在旋转构件旋转时, 若干区域内的 流体与旋转压力腔体一起转动, 加大旋转构件的离心势能, 然后通过开 口进入集液通道并最终从出液口排出。 According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of planetary gears having an eccentric structure can configure the left and right sides of the planetary gears by machining the planetary gears into a certain space or by attaching a weight to the planetary gears and using two materials having different densities. Ways to achieve an eccentric structure. According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a centrifugal pressure pump includes: an outer casing having a circular pump chamber, an outer casing having a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet, and a liquid outlet connected to the fluid inlet; and a rotating member disposed on the outer casing In the body, the rotating member comprises a rotating pressure chamber and a plurality of separators disposed in the rotating pressure chamber. The plurality of separators divide the chamber formed by the rotating pressure chamber into a plurality of regions, and the rotating pressure chamber is spaced apart from the outer casing Opening a certain distance to form an annular liquid collecting passage, the rotating pressure chamber is provided with a plurality of openings. When the rotating member rotates, the fluid in several regions rotates together with the rotating pressure chamber to increase the centrifugal potential energy of the rotating member, and then through the opening Enter the collection channel and eventually drain from the outlet.
根据本发明一优选实施例, 外壳体包括第一侧壁、 第二侧壁以及连 接于第一侧壁和第二侧壁边缘的第一弧形壁, 此三者形成圓形泵腔, 入 液口设于第一侧壁上, 出液口设于第一弧形壁上, 其中, 入液口的大小 大于出液口的大小; 旋转压力腔体包括第三侧壁和设于第三侧壁边缘的 第二弧形壁, 第三侧壁与第二侧壁以一定距离间隔开, 若千开口设于第 二弧形壁上。  According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the outer casing includes a first side wall, a second side wall, and a first curved wall connected to the first side wall and the second side wall edge, the three forming a circular pump chamber, into The liquid port is disposed on the first side wall, and the liquid outlet is disposed on the first curved wall, wherein the size of the liquid inlet is larger than the size of the liquid outlet; the rotating pressure chamber includes a third side wall and is disposed at the third a second curved wall at the edge of the side wall, the third side wall and the second side wall are spaced apart by a distance, if the thousand openings are provided on the second curved wall.
根据本发明一优选实施例, 动力轴的一端贯穿第二侧壁, 第二侧壁 上设有轴孔, 以允许动力轴插入轴孔, 并在动力轴的端部与第三侧壁固 定连接, 动力轴的另一端接收来自动力输出单元的驱动力。  According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, one end of the power shaft extends through the second side wall, and the second side wall is provided with a shaft hole to allow the power shaft to be inserted into the shaft hole and fixedly connected to the third side wall at the end of the power shaft. The other end of the power shaft receives the driving force from the power output unit.
与现有技术中的其他动力装置相比, 本发明设计新颖, 充分利用虹 吸和离心力原理, 形成循环工作系统。  Compared with other power devices in the prior art, the present invention is novel in design, and fully utilizes the principles of siphon and centrifugal force to form a circulating working system.
【附图说明】 [Description of the Drawings]
可参考附图通过实例更加具体地描述本实用新型, 其中附图并未按 照比例绘制, 在附图中:  The present invention will be described more specifically by way of examples with reference to the accompanying drawings in which FIG.
图 1 是本发明的虹吸式组合流体动力装置的一实施例的结构示意 图;  Figure 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of an embodiment of a siphonic combined fluid power device of the present invention;
图 2是本发明虹吸式组合流体动力装置的一实施例的动力输出单元 的结构示意图;  2 is a schematic structural view of a power output unit of an embodiment of a siphonic combined fluid power device according to the present invention;
图 3是本发明虹吸式组合流体动力装置的又一实施例的动力输出单 元的结构示意图; 图 4是本发明虹吸式组合流体动力装置的一实施例的离心压力泵的 外部结构示意图; 3 is a schematic structural view of a power output unit of still another embodiment of the siphon combined fluid power device of the present invention; 4 is a schematic view showing the external structure of a centrifugal pressure pump according to an embodiment of the siphon type combined fluid power device of the present invention;
图 5是本发明虹吸式组合流体动力装置的一实施例的离心压力泵的 剖面示意图;  Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a centrifugal pressure pump of an embodiment of the siphonic combined fluid power device of the present invention;
图 6是本发明虹吸式组合流体动力装置的一实施例的离心压力泵的 内部结构示意图; 以及  Figure 6 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of a centrifugal pressure pump of an embodiment of the siphonic combined fluid power device of the present invention;
图 7是本发明虹吸式组合流体动力装置的一实施例的离心压力泵的 的工作原理示意图。  Fig. 7 is a view showing the operation principle of a centrifugal pressure pump of an embodiment of the siphon type combined fluid power device of the present invention.
【具体实施方式】  【detailed description】
下面结合附图和实施例进行详细说明。 在附图中采用相同或者类似 的图标记来标示类似的部件, 为了简洁起见, 有时同一部件在不同视图 中出现, 但是仅在某些视图中对其进行了标示。 为了表示方便, 图中的 侧壁、 分隔片以及壳体等构件均以线条表示。 并未显示其宽度或者厚度。  Detailed description will be made below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. Identical or similar reference numerals are used in the drawings to identify similar components. For the sake of brevity, sometimes the same component appears in different views, but only in some views. For convenience of presentation, members such as the side walls, the separator, and the casing are shown by lines. Its width or thickness is not shown.
请参考图 1 , 图 1是本发明的虹吸式组合流体动力装置的一实施例 的结构示意图。  Referring to Figure 1, Figure 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of an embodiment of a siphonic combined fluid power device of the present invention.
如图所示,本发明的虹吸式流体动力装置主要包括: U型虹吸管 100、 动力输出单元 200、 离心压力泵 300以及动力接收装置 400。  As shown, the siphonic fluid power device of the present invention mainly comprises: a U-shaped siphon 100, a power output unit 200, a centrifugal pressure pump 300, and a power receiving device 400.
U型虹吸管 100大致为倒 U型, 且大致竖直设置, 其包括第一流体 入口 110、 第一流体出口 120以及位于第一流体出口 120上游并靠近第 一流体出口 120设置的定压腔室 130。  The U-shaped siphon 100 is generally inverted U-shaped and disposed generally vertically, and includes a first fluid inlet 110, a first fluid outlet 120, and a constant pressure chamber disposed upstream of the first fluid outlet 120 and adjacent to the first fluid outlet 120. 130.
定压腔室 130大致呈圓柱状, 且其具有扩展式管道内径, 其内径大 于 U型虹吸管 100其它部分的内径。由于定压腔室 130具有较大的直径, 可以保证较大且稳定的压力传递到第一流体出口 120。 因此, 定压腔室 130可起到定压的作用。 此外, 第一流体出口 120处设有流体开关阀(未 示出) , 可在需要时进行开关控制。  The constant pressure chamber 130 is generally cylindrical and has an expanded pipe inner diameter with an inner diameter greater than the inner diameter of other portions of the U-shaped siphon 100. Since the constant pressure chamber 130 has a large diameter, a large and stable pressure can be ensured to be transmitted to the first fluid outlet 120. Therefore, the constant pressure chamber 130 can function as a constant pressure. Further, a fluid switching valve (not shown) is provided at the first fluid outlet 120, and switching control can be performed as needed.
本发明的实施例中, 为了促进 U型虹吸管 100的虹吸作用, 在第一 流体入口 110附近设置有初始启动马达 140, 用于将流体 12以一定压力 经由第一流体入口 110供给到 U型虹吸管 100内。 此处, 初始启动马达 140上游设置有单向控制阔 142, 以允许流体单向地从第一流体入口 110 流向第一流体出口 120。 In an embodiment of the present invention, in order to promote the siphoning action of the U-shaped siphon 100, an initial starter motor 140 is provided adjacent the first fluid inlet 110 for supplying the fluid 12 to the U-shaped siphon via the first fluid inlet 110 at a certain pressure. Within 100. Here, a one-way control width 142 is provided upstream of the initial starter motor 140 to allow fluid to unidirectionally pass from the first fluid inlet 110. Flows to the first fluid outlet 120.
在本发明的实施例中, 第一流体出口 120产生的压力流体用于驱动 动力输出单元 200 , 动力输出单元 200是一种增强型动力输出装置 200, 该增强型动力输出装置 200包括动力轴 260, 来自第一流体出口 120的 流体驱动该增强型动力输出装置 200, 进而带动动力轴 260转动并对与 其同轴的离心压力泵 300以及动力接收装置 400作功,动力接收装置 400 可以是发电机等设备。 此外, 从增强型动力输出装置 200的第二流体出 口 214 (下文介绍)排出的流体可以回流入流体容器 10内, 供循环使用, 节约资源。  In the embodiment of the present invention, the pressure fluid generated by the first fluid outlet 120 is used to drive the power output unit 200, and the power output unit 200 is an enhanced power output device 200 including the power shaft 260. The fluid from the first fluid outlet 120 drives the enhanced power output device 200, which in turn drives the power shaft 260 to rotate and work on the centrifugal pressure pump 300 and the power receiving device 400 coaxial with the power receiving device 400. The power receiving device 400 may be a generator. And other equipment. In addition, fluid discharged from the second fluid outlet 214 (described below) of the enhanced power take-off 200 can be recirculated into the fluid container 10 for recycling, saving resources.
需要说明的是, 本实施例是采用例如水的流体作为动力介质的。 但 是并不限于此, 比如可以采用蒸汽来作为介质。 则此时的流体供给单元 可采用蒸汽锅炉, 相应的动力输出单元可采用蒸汽发电机组。  It should be noted that this embodiment employs a fluid such as water as a power medium. However, it is not limited thereto, and for example, steam may be used as the medium. Then, the fluid supply unit at this time can adopt a steam boiler, and the corresponding power output unit can adopt a steam generator set.
接下来, 请参照图 2, 图 2是本发明一实施例的动力输出单元的结 构示意图。  Next, please refer to FIG. 2. FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of a power output unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
动力输出单元 200是一种增强型动力输出装置 200, 该增强型动力 输出装置 200主要包括: 圓形腔体 210、 第二流体入口 212、 第二流体出 口 214、 主转轮 220、 叶轮 222、 外齿轮 230、 行星齿轮 240、 齿轮托架 250、 动力轴 260以及中心齿轮 270。  The power output unit 200 is an enhanced power output device 200. The enhanced power output device 200 mainly includes: a circular cavity 210, a second fluid inlet 212, a second fluid outlet 214, a main runner 220, an impeller 222, The outer gear 230, the planetary gear 240, the gear carrier 250, the power shaft 260, and the sun gear 270.
圓形腔体 210具有中空的圓柱结构, 该圓形腔体 210的上部设有第 二流体入口 212 , 该第二流体入口 212倾斜设置于该圆形腔体 210上, 使得进入圓形腔体 210的流体具有一入射角度, 因而能够更好的冲击叶 轮 222以得到较大的初始驱动力。 第二流体出口 214设于圆形腔体 210 的下部, 流体从第二流体入口 212进入圓形腔体 210冲击叶轮 222对其 做功, 并随着叶轮 222转过一段圆弧行程之后从第二流体出口 214排放 回流入流体容器 10内, 供循环使用。  The circular cavity 210 has a hollow cylindrical structure. The upper portion of the circular cavity 210 is provided with a second fluid inlet 212. The second fluid inlet 212 is obliquely disposed on the circular cavity 210 so as to enter the circular cavity. The fluid of 210 has an angle of incidence, so that the impeller 222 can be better impacted to obtain a larger initial driving force. The second fluid outlet 214 is disposed at a lower portion of the circular cavity 210, and the fluid enters the circular cavity 210 from the second fluid inlet 212 and impacts the impeller 222 to perform work thereon, and after the impeller 222 rotates through a circular arc stroke from the second The fluid outlet 214 is vented back into the fluid container 10 for recycling.
主转轮 220设于圓形腔体 210内部, 叶轮 222大致均匀设置在主转 轮 220的外圆周上, 叶轮 222具有中间下凹的圓弧状结构 , 由此可将流 体的冲击力更有效的转换为驱动主转轮 220转动的驱动力。  The main runner 220 is disposed inside the circular cavity 210, and the impeller 222 is substantially uniformly disposed on the outer circumference of the main runner 220. The impeller 222 has a concave arc-shaped structure in the middle, thereby making the impact force of the fluid more effective. The conversion is a driving force that drives the rotation of the main rotor 220.
外齿轮 230以预定距离间隔主转轮 220设置, 外齿轮 230的两端由 固定装置 (未示出) 固定, 外齿轮 230的内圆上设有轮齿。 The outer gear 230 is disposed at a predetermined distance apart from the main reel 220, and both ends of the outer gear 230 are A fixing device (not shown) is fixed, and gear teeth are provided on the inner circumference of the outer gear 230.
动力轴 260设于外齿轮 230的中心处, 动力轴 260上设有中心齿轮 270 , 动力轴 260与主转轮 220同步转动, 中心齿轮 270随着动力轴 260 一起旋转。  The power shaft 260 is disposed at the center of the external gear 230. The power shaft 260 is provided with a sun gear 270. The power shaft 260 rotates in synchronization with the main wheel 220, and the sun gear 270 rotates together with the power shaft 260.
外齿轮 230与中心齿轮之间设有多个行星齿轮 240, 该多个行星齿 轮 240由齿轮托架 250固定连接, 每一行星齿轮 240均具有偏心结构, 即行星齿轮 240的一个半边相对于另一个半边较轻, 附图 2中用阴影部 分来表示较重的半边, 这种偏心结构可通将行星齿轮 240加工出一定空 间或在行星齿轮 240上附加配重块以及采用密度不同的两种材料来配置 行星齿轮 240的左右半边等方式来实现。  A plurality of planetary gears 240 are disposed between the outer gear 230 and the sun gear. The plurality of planetary gears 240 are fixedly connected by a gear carrier 250. Each of the planetary gears 240 has an eccentric structure, that is, one half of the planetary gear 240 is opposite to the other. One half is lighter, and the heavier half is indicated by a hatched portion in Fig. 2. This eccentric structure can pass the planetary gear 240 into a certain space or attach a weight to the planetary gear 240 and use two different densities. The material is configured to arrange the left and right halves of the planetary gear 240.
在本实施例中, 通过适当地设定中心齿轮 270、 外齿轮 230以及多 个行星齿轮 240的齿数, 可使得增强型动力输出装置 200的整个旋转部 分在旋转的任一时刻, 多个行星齿轮 240的整体重心均偏于旋转部分的 转动方向, 从而与流体的冲击力产生叠加效果, 使该增强型动力输出装 置 200具有较大的动力输出  In the present embodiment, by appropriately setting the number of teeth of the sun gear 270, the outer gear 230, and the plurality of planet gears 240, the entire rotating portion of the enhanced power output apparatus 200 can be made to rotate at any time, a plurality of planetary gears The overall center of gravity of the 240 is biased to the direction of rotation of the rotating portion, thereby exerting a superimposed effect with the impact force of the fluid, so that the enhanced power output device 200 has a large power output.
请参见图 3, 其显示了增强型动力输出装置的另一结构类型, 在该 实施例中, 该增强型动力输出装置与上述实施例具有大致相同的结构, 其包括: 圓形腔体 410、 第二流体入口 412、 第二流体出口 414、 主转轮 420、 叶轮 422、 行星齿轮 440、 齿轮盘 450、 动力轴 460以及中心齿轮 470。 在本实施例中, 省去了上述实施例的外齿轮 230和齿轮托架 250 , 而是采用齿轮盘 450进行替换, 齿轮盘 450相对固定, 该齿轮盘 450上 设有多个旋转轴 452, 多个行星齿轮 240设置在该多个旋转轴 452上, 当动力轴 460旋转时, 中心齿轮 470带动设于旋转轴 452上的行星齿轮 440绕旋转轴自转, 由于行星齿轮 440具有偏心结构, 所以各行星齿轮 440旋转时会产生促进旋转轴 460的惯性力, 进而增强该增强型动力输 出装置的动力输出。  Referring to FIG. 3, there is shown another structural type of the enhanced power output apparatus. In this embodiment, the enhanced power output apparatus has substantially the same structure as the above embodiment, and includes: a circular cavity 410, A second fluid inlet 412, a second fluid outlet 414, a primary runner 420, an impeller 422, a planet gear 440, a gear plate 450, a power shaft 460, and a sun gear 470. In the present embodiment, the external gear 230 and the gear carrier 250 of the above embodiment are omitted, but replaced by a gear plate 450. The gear plate 450 is relatively fixed, and the gear plate 450 is provided with a plurality of rotating shafts 452. A plurality of planetary gears 240 are disposed on the plurality of rotating shafts 452. When the power shaft 460 rotates, the sun gear 470 drives the planetary gears 440 disposed on the rotating shaft 452 to rotate around the rotating shaft. Since the planetary gears 440 have an eccentric structure, the planetary gears 440 have an eccentric structure. When the planetary gears 440 rotate, an inertial force that promotes the rotating shaft 460 is generated, thereby enhancing the power output of the enhanced power output apparatus.
接下来将描述与增强型动力输出装置 200同轴并由其驱动的离心压 力泵 300。  Next, a centrifugal pressure pump 300 coaxial with and driven by the enhanced power output apparatus 200 will be described.
请一并参见图 4和图 5, 图 4是本发明一实施例的离心压力泵的外 部结构示意图; 图 5是本发明一实施例的离心压力泵的剖面示意图。 大体而言, 本发明一实施例的离心压力泵 300主要包括外壳体以及 旋转机构。 下面分别介绍二者的具体结构。 Please refer to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 together. FIG. 4 is outside the centrifugal pressure pump according to an embodiment of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a centrifugal pressure pump according to an embodiment of the present invention. In general, a centrifugal pressure pump 300 according to an embodiment of the present invention mainly includes an outer casing and a rotating mechanism. The specific structure of the two is introduced below.
离心压力泵 300 的外壳体主要包括: 第一侧壁 310、 第二侧壁 320 以及第一弧形壁 330。 该第一弧形壁 330显示为规则的一段圓周, 但是, 不受限于此, 根据需要, 此第一弧形壁 330也可为表面不规则的其他形 状的表面。  The outer casing of the centrifugal pressure pump 300 mainly includes: a first side wall 310, a second side wall 320, and a first curved wall 330. The first curved wall 330 is shown as a regular length of circumference, but is not limited thereto, and the first curved wall 330 may also be other shaped surfaces having irregular surfaces as needed.
第一侧壁 310是具有一定厚度的板料, 其上设有第三流体入口 312 , 该第三流体入口 312上进一步延伸有入液通道 314, 入液通道 314延伸 入第三流体入口 312; 第一弧形壁 330上设有第三流体出口 332 , 该第三 流体出口 332上进一步设有出液通道 334 , 出液通道 334接入 U型虹吸 管 100 , 以将离心压力泵 300产生的压力流体传输给 U型虹吸管 100, 形成循环系统。 该出液通道 334 亦设有单向开关控制网 336 (参见图 1 标识) , 以允许流体单向地从出液通道 334流向第一流体出口 120。  The first side wall 310 is a plate having a certain thickness, and is provided with a third fluid inlet 312, the third fluid inlet 312 further extends with a liquid inlet channel 314, the liquid inlet channel 314 extends into the third fluid inlet 312; The first curved wall 330 is provided with a third fluid outlet 332. The third fluid outlet 332 is further provided with a liquid outlet passage 334. The liquid outlet passage 334 is connected to the U-shaped siphon 100 to press the pressure generated by the centrifugal pressure pump 300. The fluid is transferred to the U-shaped siphon 100 to form a circulation system. The outlet passage 334 is also provided with a one-way switch control grid 336 (see Figure 1 for identification) to allow fluid to flow unidirectionally from the outlet passage 334 to the first fluid outlet 120.
第二侧壁 320是具有一定厚度的板料,第二侧壁 320与第一侧壁 310 具有相同的外围形状以及外围尺寸。 不同的是, 第二侧壁 320上设有轴 孔 322 , 轴孔 322上匹配设置有轴承机构 324, 轴承机构使用密封防水装 置保护, 以防止流体通过轴孔 322流出, 同时可延长轴承座和轴承的使 用寿命。  The second side wall 320 is a sheet having a thickness, and the second side wall 320 has the same peripheral shape and peripheral dimensions as the first side wall 310. The second side wall 320 is provided with a shaft hole 322. The shaft hole 322 is matched with a bearing mechanism 324. The bearing mechanism is protected by a sealing waterproof device to prevent fluid from flowing out through the shaft hole 322, and the bearing seat can be extended. The service life of the bearing.
第一弧形壁 330也是具有一定厚度的板料, 第一弧形壁 330连接于 第一侧壁 310和第二侧壁 320的边缘,此三者固定连接形成圆形泵腔(未 标示 ) 。  The first curved wall 330 is also a sheet having a certain thickness. The first curved wall 330 is connected to the edges of the first side wall 310 and the second side wall 320. The three are fixedly connected to form a circular pump chamber (not labeled). .
下面请一并参见图 6和图 7, 图 6是本发明一实施例的离心压力泵 的内部结构示意图; 图 7是本发明一例实施例的离心压力泵的的工作原 理示意图。  Referring to Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, Fig. 6 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of a centrifugal pressure pump according to an embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 7 is a schematic view showing the operation principle of a centrifugal pressure pump according to an embodiment of the present invention.
本发明一实施例的离心压力泵 300的旋转机构主要包括: 旋转压力 腔体 360和多个分隔片 370。  The rotating mechanism of the centrifugal pressure pump 300 according to an embodiment of the present invention mainly includes: a rotary pressure chamber 360 and a plurality of separators 370.
旋转压力腔体 360具有圓形中空结构, 该旋转压力腔体 360包括第 三侧壁 362和设于该第三侧壁 362边缘的第二弧形壁 364,第三侧壁 362 与第二弧形壁 364均是具有一定厚度的板料。 该第三侧壁 362以一定距 离与第二侧壁 320间隔开, 该第二弧形壁 364上设有若干开口 366。 The rotary pressure chamber 360 has a circular hollow structure including a third side wall 362 and a second curved wall 364 disposed at an edge of the third side wall 362, the third side wall 362 Both the second curved wall 364 and the second curved wall 364 are sheets having a certain thickness. The third sidewall 362 is spaced apart from the second sidewall 320 by a distance, and the second curved wall 364 is provided with a plurality of openings 366.
第二弧形壁 364在与第三侧壁 362相对的一侧还具有收口部 3641 (参见图 5所标示)。 收口部 3641在大致呈圓形, 且在圓形的中间具有 中心开口 (未标识) , 以便于来自第三流体入口 312的液体通过该中心 开口进行旋转压力腔体 360。 需要说明的是, 为了清楚显示内部结构, 在图 6的剖面图中, 未显示第二弧形壁 364的收口部 3641。  The second curved wall 364 also has a cuff portion 3641 on the side opposite the third side wall 362 (see Fig. 5). The cuff portion 3641 is generally circular in shape and has a central opening (not labeled) in the middle of the circle to facilitate passage of liquid from the third fluid inlet 312 through the central opening to rotate the pressure chamber 360. It should be noted that, in order to clearly show the internal structure, in the cross-sectional view of Fig. 6, the closing portion 3641 of the second curved wall 364 is not shown.
在本的实施例中, 仅示意性地示出三个开口 366 , 当然, 开口 366 的数量可以根据需要进行增加或者减少。 在优选实施例中, 该开口 366 上进一步设置有较短的导管 368 , 该导管 368倾斜设置以在旋转压力腔 体 360旋转时引导旋转压力腔体 360内的流体周向进入集液通道 360并 最终从第三流体出口 332排出。  In the present embodiment, only three openings 366 are shown schematically, and of course, the number of openings 366 can be increased or decreased as needed. In a preferred embodiment, the opening 366 is further provided with a shorter conduit 368 that is slanted to guide the fluid in the rotary pressure chamber 360 circumferentially into the sump 360 when the rotary pressure chamber 360 is rotated and Eventually it is discharged from the third fluid outlet 332.
增强型动力输出装置 200的动力轴 260的一端贯穿第二侧壁 320, 在本实施例中, 动力轴 260与第三侧壁 362 的外侧固定连接, 该固定连 接的可以釆用螺丝、 焊接等方式实现。 也就是说, 当动力轴 260旋转时, 包括第三侧壁 362和第二弧形壁 364的旋转压力腔体 360在外壳体 310 的圓形泵腔内一同旋转。  One end of the power shaft 260 of the reinforced power output device 200 passes through the second side wall 320. In this embodiment, the power shaft 260 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the third side wall 362, and the fixed connection can be screwed, welded, etc. Way to achieve. That is, as the power shaft 260 rotates, the rotary pressure chamber 360 including the third side wall 362 and the second curved wall 364 rotates together within the circular pumping chamber of the outer casing 310.
分隔片 370分布式固定于旋转压力腔体 360的内部,每一分隔片 370 具有如图所示之适于产生离心势能的弧形状, 当然, 分隔片 370的形状 并不限于此, 还可以是其他形状。 分隔片 370固定于第二弧形壁 364上 的一端靠近相应的开口 366设置, 使得从该若千开口 366出来的流体具 有较大的势能。 在本实施例中, 仅示意性地示出三个分隔片 370, 当然, 分隔片 370的数量可以根据需要进行增加或者减少。 分隔片 370也是具 有一定厚度的板料, 分隔片 370将旋转压力腔体 360所包围形成的腔室 划分为若干区域, 分隔片 370的一侧连接第二弧形壁 364 , 另一侧连接 第三侧壁 362。 图中所示的若干区域的个数为三个, 分隔出的区域的个 数与分隔片 370 的个数相对应, 每个分隔区域上对应设置有一个开口 366。 在工作时, 第三侧壁 362、 第二弧形壁 364以及分隔片 370连同动 力轴 260—起旋转。 下面结合图 7来介绍离心压力泵的工作情况, 首先, 整个离心压力 泵 300内充满流体, 当动力轴 260在外力带动作用下开始旋转时 (如图 7中箭头 R所示的方向旋转), 离心压力泵 300内的流体开始向外输出, 同时, 入液通道 314开始吸进流体, 并充满旋转压力腔体 360, 由于第 二弧形壁 364上设置的开口 366较小, 旋转压力腔体 360内的流体在其 旋转的过程中同时充当了离心配重块的作用,并储蓄有较大的离心势能, 使得从开口 360进入集液通道 350的流体携带较大势能并从出液口 332 进入 U型虹吸管 100, 由此供给 U型虹吸管 100所需要的虹吸流体。 图 7中的虚线 W示意性地显示了离心压力泵工作时流体的大致流向。 The separator 370 is distributed and fixed in the interior of the rotary pressure chamber 360. Each of the separators 370 has an arc shape suitable for generating centrifugal potential energy as shown. Of course, the shape of the separator 370 is not limited thereto, and may be Other shapes. One end of the partitioning piece 370 fixed to the second curved wall 364 is disposed adjacent to the corresponding opening 366 such that the fluid emerging from the thousands of openings 366 has a large potential energy. In the present embodiment, only three partition sheets 370 are schematically shown, and of course, the number of the partition sheets 370 may be increased or decreased as needed. The separator 370 is also a sheet having a certain thickness. The partition 370 divides the chamber formed by the rotary pressure chamber 360 into a plurality of regions. One side of the separator 370 is connected to the second curved wall 364, and the other side is connected. Three side walls 362. The number of the regions shown in the figure is three, and the number of the separated regions corresponds to the number of the separators 370, and each of the partition regions is provided with an opening 366 corresponding thereto. In operation, the third side wall 362, the second curved wall 364, and the divider 370 rotate together with the power shaft 260. Next, the operation of the centrifugal pressure pump will be described with reference to Fig. 7. First, the entire centrifugal pressure pump 300 is filled with fluid, and when the power shaft 260 starts to rotate under the action of the external force (rotation in the direction indicated by the arrow R in Fig. 7), The fluid in the centrifugal pressure pump 300 begins to output outwardly. At the same time, the liquid inlet passage 314 begins to suck in the fluid and fills the rotary pressure chamber 360. Since the opening 366 provided in the second curved wall 364 is small, the rotary pressure chamber is rotated. The fluid within 360 acts as a centrifugal weight during the rotation thereof and stores a large centrifugal potential energy such that fluid entering the collection channel 350 from the opening 360 carries greater potential energy and from the liquid outlet 332. The U-shaped siphon 100 is entered, thereby supplying the siphon fluid required by the U-shaped siphon 100. The broken line W in Fig. 7 schematically shows the approximate flow direction of the fluid when the centrifugal pressure pump operates.
该离心压力泵 300相对于现有技术的泵腔体而言, 新设计出了第二 腔体, 也即旋转压力腔体 360所形成的腔体。 第三流体入口 312的大小 大于第三流体出口 332的大小, 从而令大量流体留于腔内, 利用第二腔 体内的流体作为离心配重块, 增强流体的势能。 在本发明的实施例中, 该离心压力泵 300由增强型动力输出装置 200驱动。 该离心压力泵 300 利用第二腔体内的流体作为离心配重块, 可增强流体的势能。  The centrifugal pressure pump 300 is newly designed with a second cavity, i.e., a cavity formed by the rotary pressure chamber 360, with respect to the prior art pump cavity. The third fluid inlet 312 is sized larger than the third fluid outlet 332 to allow a large amount of fluid to remain in the chamber, utilizing the fluid in the second chamber as a centrifugal weight to enhance the potential energy of the fluid. In an embodiment of the invention, the centrifugal pressure pump 300 is driven by an enhanced power take-off 200. The centrifugal pressure pump 300 utilizes the fluid in the second chamber as a centrifugal weight to enhance the potential energy of the fluid.
下面说明本发明的虹吸式组合动力装置的运作方式, 首先, 初始启 动马达 140启动, U型虹吸管 100内充满压力流体, 压力流体从第一流 体出口 120进入增强型动力输出装置 200, 增强型动力输出装置 200产 生动力并通过动力轴 260输出, 此时, 离心压力泵 300开始工作, 吸入 流体并产生压力流体, 并通过出液通道 334输入 U型虹吸管 100, 形成 循环系统, 同时动力轴的另一端驱动动力接收装置 400。 本发明实现了 以较小的动力输入而得到循环动力输出系统, 充分利用虹吸和离心力原 理, 是一种理想的动力输出装置。  The operation mode of the siphonic combined power unit of the present invention will be described below. First, the initial starter motor 140 is activated, the U-shaped siphon 100 is filled with pressurized fluid, and the pressurized fluid enters the enhanced power output apparatus 200 from the first fluid outlet 120. The output device 200 generates power and is output through the power shaft 260. At this time, the centrifugal pressure pump 300 starts to operate, draws in fluid and generates pressurized fluid, and inputs the U-shaped siphon 100 through the liquid outlet passage 334 to form a circulation system, while the other of the power shaft The power receiving device 400 is driven at one end. The invention realizes a circulating power output system with a small power input, and fully utilizes the siphon and centrifugal force principle, and is an ideal power output device.
需要指出的是, 在本发明一实施例中提到的 "第一" 、 "第二" 以 及 "第三" 等用语仅是根据需要采用的文字符号, 在实务中并不限于此, 并且该文字符号可以互换使用。  It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", and "third" mentioned in an embodiment of the present invention are only used as needed, and are not limited to this in practice, and Text symbols can be used interchangeably.
在上述实施例中, 仅对本发明进行了示范性描述, 但是本领域技术 人员在阅读本专利说明书后可以在不脱离本发明的精神和范围的情况下 对本发明进行各种修改。  In the above-described embodiments, the present invention has been exemplarily described, and various modifications of the present invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

权 利 要 求 Rights request
1. 一种虹吸式组合流体动力装置, 包括: A siphonic combined fluid power device comprising:
倒 U型虹吸管, 所述倒 U型虹吸管大致竖直设置, 包括流体入口、 流体出口以及位于所述流体出口的上游并靠近所述流体出口设置的定压 腔室, 所述定压腔室具有扩展式管道内径;  An inverted U-shaped siphon, the inverted U-shaped siphon is disposed substantially vertically, and includes a fluid inlet, a fluid outlet, and a constant pressure chamber disposed upstream of the fluid outlet and adjacent to the fluid outlet, the constant pressure chamber having Extended pipe inner diameter;
离心压力泵, 用于将流体以一定压力经由所述流体入口供给到所述 倒 U型虹吸管内; 以及  a centrifugal pressure pump for supplying fluid to the inverted U-shaped siphon via the fluid inlet at a certain pressure;
动力输出单元, 包括动力轴以及围绕所述动力轴设置的若干旋转叶 轮, 来自所述流体出口的流体驱动所述旋转叶轮, 进而带动所述动力轴 对外做功;  a power output unit includes a power shaft and a plurality of rotating impellers disposed around the power shaft, and fluid from the fluid outlet drives the rotating impeller, thereby driving the power shaft to perform external work;
其特征在于, 所述离心压力泵的工作动力来自所述动力输出单元。 It is characterized in that the working power of the centrifugal pressure pump comes from the power output unit.
2. 根据权利要求 1所述的虹吸式组合流体动力装置, 其中, 所述离 心压力泵安装于所述动力轴的一端, 并由所述动力轴带动所述离心压力 泵进行工作。 2. The siphonic combined fluid power device according to claim 1, wherein the centrifugal pressure pump is mounted to one end of the power shaft, and the centrifugal pressure pump is driven by the power shaft to operate.
3. 根据权利要求 2所述的虹吸式组合流体动力装置, 其还包括初始 启动马达, 所述初始启动马达设于所述流体入口附近, 用于初始启动时, 向虹吸式组合流体动力装置提供流体。  3. The siphonic combined fluid power device of claim 2, further comprising an initial starter motor disposed adjacent the fluid inlet for providing initial to the siphonic combined fluid power device fluid.
4. 根据权利要求 3所述的虹吸式组合流体动力装置, 其中, 所述定 压腔室大致呈圓柱状, 其内径大于所述 U型虹吸管其它部分的内径。  4. The siphonic combined fluid power apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the constant pressure chamber is substantially cylindrical and has an inner diameter larger than an inner diameter of other portions of the U-shaped siphon.
5. 根据权利要求 4所述的虹吸式组合流体动力装置, 其中, 所述动 力输出单元为水轮发电机组, 所述水轮发电机组内还包括:  The siphon-type combined fluid power device according to claim 4, wherein the power output unit is a water turbine generator set, and the hydro-generator set further includes:
圓形腔体;  Circular cavity
主转轮, 设于所述圆形腔体内部, 所述若干旋转叶轮设于所述主转 轮的外圓周上, 当流体冲击所述多个叶轮时, 所述主转轮开始转动, 所 述动力轴与所述主转轮同步转动;  a main rotating wheel is disposed inside the circular cavity, and the plurality of rotating impellers are disposed on an outer circumference of the main rotating wheel, and when the fluid impacts the plurality of impellers, the main rotating wheel starts to rotate. The power shaft rotates synchronously with the main rotating wheel;
偏心动力增强机构, 设于所述圓形腔体内部, 在所述水轮发电机组 由于流体的冲击而进行旋转时, 所述偏心动力增强机构同时会促进所述 水轮发电机组的旋转而增强动力输出。 An eccentric power augmenting mechanism is disposed inside the circular cavity, and when the hydro-generator unit rotates due to impact of a fluid, the eccentric power augmenting mechanism simultaneously promotes rotation of the hydro-generator set to enhance Power output.
6. 根据权利要求 5所述的虹吸式组合流体动力装置, 其中, 所述偏 心动力增强机构包括: 6. The siphonic combined fluid power device according to claim 5, wherein the eccentric power enhancement mechanism comprises:
中心齿轮, 设于所述动力轴上, 所述中心齿轮与所述动力轴一起 旋转;  a sun gear disposed on the power shaft, the sun gear rotating together with the power shaft;
外齿轮, 以预定距离间隔所述主转轮并固定设置在所述主转轮内 部;  An outer gear, the main rotating wheel is spaced apart by a predetermined distance and fixedly disposed inside the main rotating wheel;
多个行星齿轮, 分布设置于所述中心齿轮和所述外齿轮之间, 并 与所述中心齿和所述外齿轮相啮合, 所述多个行星齿轮可在所述中心齿 轮的带动下在所述中心齿轮与所述外齿轮之间转动, 每一行星齿轮均具 有偏心结构; 以及  a plurality of planetary gears disposed between the sun gear and the external gear and meshing with the center tooth and the external gear, wherein the plurality of planetary gears can be driven by the sun gear Rotating between the sun gear and the external gear, each planetary gear has an eccentric structure;
齿轮托架, 将所述多个行星齿轮连接起来并保持所述多个行星齿 轮相对固定, 以确保所述多个行星齿轮在所述外齿轮与所述中心齿轮之 间正常运转,  a gear carrier that connects the plurality of planet gears and holds the plurality of planet gears relatively fixed to ensure proper operation of the plurality of planet gears between the outer gear and the sun gear,
其中, 通过适当地设定所述中心齿轮、 所述外齿轮以及所述多个行 星齿轮的齿数, 使得在所述旋转部分旋转的任一时刻, 所述多个行星齿 轮的整体重心均偏向于所述旋转部分的转动方向, 因而可以促进所述旋 转部分进行旋转。  Wherein, by appropriately setting the number of teeth of the sun gear, the external gear, and the plurality of planetary gears, the overall center of gravity of the plurality of planetary gears is biased at any time when the rotating portion rotates The direction of rotation of the rotating portion thus facilitates rotation of the rotating portion.
7. 根据权利要求 5所述的虹吸式组合流体动力装置, 其中, 所述偏 心动力增强机构包括:  7. The siphonic combined fluid power device according to claim 5, wherein the eccentric power enhancement mechanism comprises:
中心齿轮, 设于所述动力轴上, 所述中心齿轮与所述动力轴一起 旋转;  a sun gear disposed on the power shaft, the sun gear rotating together with the power shaft;
齿轮盘, 相对所述倒 U型虹吸管固定, 所述齿轮盘上设有多个旋 转轴; 以及  a gear plate fixed to the inverted U-shaped siphon, wherein the gear plate is provided with a plurality of rotating shafts;
多个行星齿轮, 分别设置在所述多个旋转轴上, 并与所述中心齿 相啮合, 所述多个行星齿轮在所述中心齿轮的带动下绕旋转轴自转, 每 一行星齿轮均具有偏心结构。  a plurality of planetary gears respectively disposed on the plurality of rotating shafts and meshing with the center teeth, wherein the plurality of planetary gears rotate around the rotating shaft under the driving of the sun gear, each of the planetary gears has Eccentric structure.
8. 根据权利要求 7或 6所述的虹吸式组合流体动力装置, 其中, 所 述多个具有偏心结构的行星齿轮可通过将所述行星齿轮加工出一定空间 或在所述行星齿轮上附加配重块以及采用密度不同的两种材料来配置所 述行星齿轮的左右半边等方式来实现偏心的结构。 The siphonic combined fluid power device according to claim 7 or 6, wherein the plurality of planetary gears having an eccentric structure are machined by the planetary gears or added to the planetary gears Heavy block and two materials with different densities The left and right halves of the planetary gears are used to achieve an eccentric structure.
9. 根据权利要求 2所述的虹吸式组合流体动力装置, 其中, 所述离 心压力泵包括:  9. The siphonic combined fluid power device according to claim 2, wherein the centrifugal pressure pump comprises:
外壳体, 具有圆形泵腔, 所述外壳体上设有入液口和出液口, 所述 出液口与所述流体入口相连接;  The outer casing has a circular pump chamber, and the outer casing is provided with a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet, and the liquid outlet is connected to the fluid inlet;
旋转构件, 设于所述外壳体内, 所述旋转构件包括旋转压力腔体以 及设于所述旋转压力腔体内的多个分隔片, 所述多个分隔片将所述旋转 压力腔体所包围形成的腔室分隔成若干区域, 所述旋转压力腔体与所述 外壳体间隔开一定距离进而形成环形集液通道, 所述旋转压力腔体上设 有若干开口,  a rotating member, disposed in the outer casing, the rotating member includes a rotating pressure chamber and a plurality of separators disposed in the rotating pressure chamber, the plurality of partitioning sheets surrounding the rotating pressure chamber The chamber is divided into a plurality of regions, and the rotating pressure chamber is spaced apart from the outer casing to form an annular liquid collecting passage, and the rotating pressure chamber is provided with a plurality of openings.
在所述旋转构件旋转时, 所述若干区域内的流体与所述旋转压力腔 体一起转动, 加大所述旋转构件的离心势能, 通过所述开口进入所述集 液通道并最终从所述出液口排出。  When the rotating member rotates, the fluid in the plurality of regions rotates together with the rotating pressure chamber to increase the centrifugal potential energy of the rotating member, enter the liquid collecting passage through the opening, and finally from the The liquid outlet is discharged.
10. 根据权利要求 9所述的虹吸式组合流体动力装置, 其中, 所述外壳体包括第一侧壁、 第二侧壁以及连接于第一侧壁和第二侧 壁边缘的第一弧形壁, 此三者形成圆形泵腔, 所述入液口设于所述第一 侧壁上, 所述出液口设于所述第一弧形壁上, 其中, 入液口的大小大于 出液口的大小;  10. The siphonic combined fluid power device of claim 9, wherein the outer casing comprises a first side wall, a second side wall, and a first arc connected to the first side wall and the second side wall edge a wall, the three forming a circular pump chamber, the liquid inlet is disposed on the first side wall, and the liquid outlet is disposed on the first curved wall, wherein the size of the liquid inlet is greater than The size of the liquid outlet;
所述旋转压力腔体包括第三侧壁和设于所述第三侧壁边缘的第二弧 形壁, 所述第三侧壁与所述第二侧壁以一定距离间隔开, 所述若干开口 设于所述第二弧形壁上, 所述第二弧形壁在与第三侧壁相对的一侧还具 有收口部, 收口部大致呈圆形, 且在圓形的中间具有中心开口, 以便于 来自入液口的液体通过中心开口进入旋转压力腔体内部;  The rotary pressure chamber includes a third sidewall and a second curved wall disposed at an edge of the third sidewall, the third sidewall being spaced apart from the second sidewall by a distance, the plurality The opening is disposed on the second curved wall, and the second curved wall further has a closing portion on a side opposite to the third side wall, the closing portion is substantially circular, and has a central opening in the middle of the circle , so that the liquid from the liquid inlet enters the inside of the rotary pressure chamber through the central opening;
所述动力轴的一端贯穿所述第二侧壁, 所述第二侧壁上设有轴孔, 以允许所述动力轴插入所述轴孔 , 并在所述动力轴的端部与所述第三侧 壁固定连接,所述动力轴的另一端接收来自所述动力输出单元的驱动力。  One end of the power shaft extends through the second side wall, and the second side wall is provided with a shaft hole to allow the power shaft to be inserted into the shaft hole, and at the end of the power shaft The third side wall is fixedly coupled, and the other end of the power shaft receives a driving force from the power output unit.
PCT/CN2009/073061 2009-08-03 2009-08-03 Siphon combined fluid power device WO2011014985A1 (en)

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CN103790758A (en) * 2014-02-15 2014-05-14 何其兴 Improved siphon circulation hydroelectric generation device
WO2019222773A1 (en) * 2018-05-24 2019-11-28 Shehu Osman Ali Siphon hydropower plant
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