WO2010147418A2 - Cross-coupling control apparatus and rf cavity filter having the same - Google Patents

Cross-coupling control apparatus and rf cavity filter having the same Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2010147418A2
WO2010147418A2 PCT/KR2010/003932 KR2010003932W WO2010147418A2 WO 2010147418 A2 WO2010147418 A2 WO 2010147418A2 KR 2010003932 W KR2010003932 W KR 2010003932W WO 2010147418 A2 WO2010147418 A2 WO 2010147418A2
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
bolt
coupling
coupling bolt
hole
female
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PCT/KR2010/003932
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French (fr)
Korean (ko)
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WO2010147418A3 (en
Inventor
이승철
Original Assignee
주식회사 에이스테크놀로지
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Priority to CN201080026959.2A priority Critical patent/CN102460825B/en
Publication of WO2010147418A2 publication Critical patent/WO2010147418A2/en
Publication of WO2010147418A3 publication Critical patent/WO2010147418A3/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01PWAVEGUIDES; RESONATORS, LINES, OR OTHER DEVICES OF THE WAVEGUIDE TYPE
    • H01P1/00Auxiliary devices
    • H01P1/20Frequency-selective devices, e.g. filters
    • H01P1/207Hollow waveguide filters
    • H01P1/208Cascaded cavities; Cascaded resonators inside a hollow waveguide structure
    • H01P1/2084Cascaded cavities; Cascaded resonators inside a hollow waveguide structure with dielectric resonators
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01PWAVEGUIDES; RESONATORS, LINES, OR OTHER DEVICES OF THE WAVEGUIDE TYPE
    • H01P7/00Resonators of the waveguide type
    • H01P7/06Cavity resonators
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01PWAVEGUIDES; RESONATORS, LINES, OR OTHER DEVICES OF THE WAVEGUIDE TYPE
    • H01P1/00Auxiliary devices
    • H01P1/20Frequency-selective devices, e.g. filters
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01PWAVEGUIDES; RESONATORS, LINES, OR OTHER DEVICES OF THE WAVEGUIDE TYPE
    • H01P1/00Auxiliary devices
    • H01P1/20Frequency-selective devices, e.g. filters
    • H01P1/201Filters for transverse electromagnetic waves
    • H01P1/205Comb or interdigital filters; Cascaded coaxial cavities
    • H01P1/2053Comb or interdigital filters; Cascaded coaxial cavities the coaxial cavity resonators being disposed parall to each other

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a cross coupling adjusting device and an RF cavity filter including the same, and more particularly, to a cross coupling adjusting device for forming a notch for adjusting a skirt characteristic of a filter and an RF cavity filter including the same.
  • the RF cavity filter is a device that forms a plurality of cavities inside the filter to pass only signals in a frequency band used, and is used where a relatively high power frequency signal is used, such as a base station.
  • 1 is a plan view showing the internal configuration of a typical RF cavity filter.
  • a typical RF cavity filter includes a plurality of cavities 110, 112, 114, 116, 118, 120 defined by an input connector 100, an output connector 102, a housing 104, a housing 104, and a partition wall. ), A plurality of resonators (130, 132, 134, 136, 138, 140) accommodated in each cavity.
  • An RF signal is applied to the input connector 100, and an RF signal applied to the input connector 100 is provided to the cavity 110.
  • Each cavity 110, 112, 114, 116, 118, 120 and the resonators 130, 132, 134, 136, 138, 140 housed in each cavity operate as LC resonant elements, respectively.
  • the movement of the signal from one cavity to another is through the coupling window 180.
  • the resonant frequency of the filter is determined by the size of the cavity and the size of the resonator.
  • a fine tuning operation may be performed using a plurality of tuning bolts.
  • the skirt characteristic means a slope in the boundary band in the band pass characteristic curve of the filter, and the skirt characteristic is preferably set steeply.
  • Such a skirt characteristic is improved as the order of the filter increases, that is, as the number of cavities and resonators increases, but the skirt characteristic has a trade-off relationship with another loss characteristic of the filter. . That is, as the number of cavities and resonators increases, the skirt characteristic of the filter is improved, but inversely, the insertion loss increases.
  • a method for improving skirt properties has been conventionally used by forming notches by cross coupling to improve skirt properties while maintaining a constant insertion loss.
  • Cross-coupling refers to the coupling of non-adjacent resonance periods through the coupling window, such as the coupling between the second resonator 132 and the fifth resonator 138, rather than the sequential coupling through the coupling window. it means.
  • FIG. 2 shows a conventional filter with a coupling bar.
  • the coupling bar 200 is installed through the sidewall between the second cavity 122 and the fifth cavity 128, and the coupling bar is made of a metal material.
  • the coupling bar 200 operates so that a signal associated with the second resonator 132 is coupled to the fifth resonator 138, and such a coupling operation is performed through the metal coupling bar 200. This can be done.
  • a hole is formed in the sidewall between the second cavity 122 and the fifth cavity 128 to penetrate the coupling bar 200, and a dielectric layer is formed on the inner circumferential surface of the hole so that the coupling bar 200 is formed in the sidewall of the housing. And the coupling is made in the state that is not electrically coupled. Since the housing is electrically grounded, when the coupling bar 200 is electrically coupled with the ground, a cross coupling operation between the second resonator 132 and the fifth resonator 138 may not be performed, thereby forming a dielectric layer.
  • the conventional cross-coupling structure using the coupling bar 200 has a problem in that it is not possible to control the amount of coupling of the resonance period to be cross-coupled.
  • the amount of cross coupling is determined by the size of the coupling bar.
  • the coupling required for cross coupling was not achieved, it should have been replaced with a coupling bar 200 having a different size.
  • the amount of coupling in the 200 mounted state could not be adjusted.
  • this method is a method that can not substantially change the physical length of the coupling bar, the coupling amount is changed by the tuning bolt was a bar has a difficult problem to be used commercially.
  • the present invention is to propose a cross-coupling adjustment apparatus that can adaptively adjust the amount of cross-coupling and an RF cavity filter including the same.
  • Another object of the present invention is to propose a cross-coupling adjusting device capable of sufficiently adjusting the amount of coupling and an RF cavity filter including the same.
  • a cavity coupling bolt having a cavity formed therein and a first hole formed at one surface thereof;
  • a male coupling bolt inserted into a cavity formed in the female coupling bolt and having a second hole corresponding to the first hole on one surface thereof;
  • a second boundary surface inserted into the female coupling bolt and the male coupling bolt through the first hole and the second hole, and a first boundary surface of one of the boundary surfaces of the first hole and one of the boundary surfaces of the second hole;
  • An adjustment bolt having a thread formed in contact with an interface and having grooves and protrusions repeated on at least part of the side portions, wherein the female coupling bolt is moved in a first direction by the rotation of the adjustment bolt, and the mail coupling bolt is moved.
  • a cross coupling adjusting device is provided in which the physical length of the coupling assembly to which the female coupling bolt and the female coupling bolt are coupled is adjusted by moving in a second direction opposite to the first direction.
  • the interior of the male coupling bolt is hollow to allow insertion of the adjustment bolt.
  • the male coupling bolt is inserted into the female coupling bolt such that the outer surface of the male coupling bolt contacts the inner surface of the female coupling bolt.
  • the outer surface of the contact male coupling bolt and the inner surface of the female coupling bolt are preferably coated.
  • the female coupling bolt and the female coupling bolt are inserted to insert the female coupling bolt into the female coupling bolt such that the adjusting bolt is in contact with one of the boundary surfaces of the first hole and one of the boundary surfaces of the second hole.
  • the guide structure is formed.
  • a first threaded portion is formed at the first interface and a second threaded portion is formed at the second interface.
  • the rotational force of the thread of the adjustment bolt is transmitted to the first threaded portion and the second threaded portion to adjust the physical length of the coupling assembly.
  • the coupling assembly to which the female coupling bolt and the male coupling bolt are coupled, is coupled to a hole formed across the side wall of the filter for cross coupling, and the adjustment bolt is connected to a hole formed in the longitudinal direction of the side wall of the filter. It is inserted through the first hole and the second hole.
  • a cavity coupling bolt having a cavity formed therein and a first hole formed at one surface thereof;
  • a male coupling bolt inserted into a cavity formed in the female coupling bolt and having a second hole corresponding to the first hole on one surface thereof;
  • a second boundary surface inserted into the female coupling bolt and the male coupling bolt through the first hole and the second hole, and a first boundary surface of one of the boundary surfaces of the first hole and one of the boundary surfaces of the second hole;
  • an adjusting bolt in contact with an interface, wherein a first thread is formed at the first interface, and a second thread is formed at the second interface, and the female coupling bolt is moved in a first direction by the rotation of the adjustment bolt.
  • a male coupling bolt inserted into a cavity formed in the female coupling bolt, the solid structure of which a part is cut in a cylinder, and one side of the cutting surface having a second threaded portion;
  • a threaded adjustment bolt inserted into the female coupling bolt through the first hole and in contact with the first threaded portion and the second threaded portion, the threaded portion having grooves and protrusions repeated on at least some of the side portions thereof.
  • a cross coupling adjustment device is provided in which the physical length of the coupling assembly to which the ring bolt is coupled is adjusted.
  • an RF cavity filter in which the above-described cross coupling adjusting device is coupled to a filter side wall defining a cavity.
  • FIG. 2 shows a conventional filter equipped with a coupling bar.
  • FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the cross coupling adjusting device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG 4 is a view showing a state in which the female coupling bolt 302 and the male coupling bolt 304 are coupled in the cross coupling adjusting device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view of the cross coupling adjusting device according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a view showing a state in which the female coupling bolt and the male coupling bolt are coupled in the second embodiment.
  • FIG. 7 is an exploded perspective view of the cross coupling adjusting device according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a sectional view showing a state in which the coupling adjusting device according to the second embodiment of the present invention is coupled to a filter.
  • FIG. 10 is a perspective view of a coupling adjusting device according to a second embodiment of the present invention coupled to a filter;
  • the independent structure of the cross coupling adjusting device according to the embodiments of the present invention will be described first, and then the structure in which the cross coupling adjusting device is applied to the RF cavity filter will be described.
  • FIG 3 is an exploded perspective view of the cross coupling adjusting device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • a cross coupling adjusting device includes an adjusting bolt 300, a female coupling bolt 302, and a male coupling bolt 304. can do.
  • the lower portion of the adjustment bolt 300 is formed with a threaded portion 330 in which grooves and protrusions are continuous in the longitudinal direction.
  • the adjustment bolt 300 is inserted through a hole formed in the cover of the filter and may be made of a metal material, for example, a material such as brass may be used.
  • the female coupling bolt 302 and the male coupling bolt 304 are inserted into a hole formed in the side wall of the filter for cross coupling.
  • the female coupling bolt 302 and the male coupling bolt 304 are both made of metal.
  • FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating a state in which the female coupling bolt 302 and the male coupling bolt 304 are coupled in the cross coupling adjusting device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • both the female coupling bolt 302 and the male coupling bolt 304 are hollow in a hollow state, and the male coupling bolt is formed in the cavity formed inside the female coupling bolt 302. 304 is inserted.
  • the diameter of the male coupling bolt is set smaller than the diameter of the female coupling bolt.
  • the diameter of the male coupling bolt is preferably set such that the outer surface of the male coupling bolt 304 contacts the inner surface of the female coupling bolt 302, but cross coupling can be performed even without contact. .
  • Holes 350 and 360 are formed in the side surfaces of the female coupling bolt 302 and the male coupling bolt 304.
  • the lower portion of the adjusting bolt 300 is inserted into the hole formed in the female coupling fault 302 and the male coupling bolt 304.
  • the holes 350 and 360 overlap when the male coupling bolt 304 is inserted into the female coupling bolt 302 to form a space in which the adjustment bolt can be inserted.
  • the male coupling bolt 304 When the male coupling bolt 304 is inserted into the female coupling bolt 302, as shown in FIG. 4, the male coupling bolt 304 is inserted into the male coupling bolt as compared to the hole 350 formed in the female coupling bolt 302.
  • the formed hole 360 is inserted to be finely biased downward (here, the lower does not mean the upper and lower in space, but the upper and lower in the drawing of FIG. 4).
  • a structure for the guide at the time of coupling may be used.
  • a guide groove may be formed in the female coupling bolt 302 and a guide protrusion may be formed in the male coupling bolt 304 to allow the guide protrusion to be engaged by engaging the guide groove.
  • the guide protrusion may be formed in the female coupling bolt and the guide groove may be formed in the male coupling bolt. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that, in addition to the guide structure using the grooves and protrusions described above, various known guide structures may be used.
  • the adjusting bolt 300 is inserted in the state in which the female coupling bolt 302 and the male coupling bolt 304 are coupled, and the hole 350 formed in the female coupling bolt 302 is formed.
  • the size and size of the hole 360 formed in the male coupling bolt 304 corresponds to the diameter of the adjustment bolt 300.
  • the adjustment bolt 300 adjusts the amount of coupling in the cross coupling by changing the physical length of the coupling assembly consisting of the female coupling bolt 302 and the male coupling bolt 304.
  • the coupling assembly to which the female coupling bolt and the male coupling bolt are coupled move inwardly with each other, thereby reducing the physical length of the coupling assembly.
  • the coupling adjusting device when using the coupling adjusting device according to the present invention, it is possible to adjust the physical length of the coupling assembly by adjusting the rotation direction and the degree of rotation of the adjustment bolt 300, the resonance by adjusting the physical length of the coupling assembly The amount of period cross cuffing can be adjusted.
  • the inner surface of the female coupling bolt and the outer surface of the male coupling bolt may be coated in order to minimize the frictional force generated during the movement of the female coupling bolt and the male coupling bolt by the rotation of the adjustment bolt.
  • the adjustment bolt is preferably made of a metal material may be implemented in a plastic material.
  • FIG 3 and 4 illustrate a case in which a thread is formed on the adjusting bolt among the coupling assembly including the female coupling bolt and the male coupling bolt and the adjusting bolt. Since such a thread should be formed only in one of the adjustment bolts and the holes 350 and 360 of the coupling assembly, the embodiment in which the threads are not formed in the adjustment bolts but only the holes 350 and 360 is formed in the first embodiment. It may belong to a category. An example of forming a thread in the holes 350 and 360 will be described in the second embodiment.
  • FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view of the cross coupling adjusting apparatus according to the second embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a view illustrating a state in which the female coupling bolt and the male coupling bolt are coupled in the second embodiment.
  • the cross coupling adjusting device includes an adjusting bolt 500, a female coupling bolt 502, and a male coupling bolt 504.
  • a first thread 520 is formed in which the protrusion and the groove are repeated.
  • the protrusion and A second thread 530 is formed in which the groove is repeated.
  • the second embodiment has a different structure in which threads 540 and 542 are formed on one surface of the boundary surfaces of the holes 550 and 560 of the coupling bolts. And the second threaded portion 542 is formed to more stably move the female coupling bolt 502 and the male coupling bolt 502 according to the rotation of the adjustment bolt.
  • the threaded portion 530 in the vertical direction is formed under the adjustment bolt 500, and the male coupling bolt 504 is inserted into the female coupling bolt 502.
  • the female coupling bolt 502 and the female are biased so that the hole of the male coupling bolt 504 is slightly biased down relative to the hole of the female coupling bolt 502.
  • Coupling bolt 504 is inserted.
  • various types of guide structures may be formed in the female coupling bolt 502 and the male coupling bolt 504 so that the positions of the holes are exactly aligned.
  • the coupling couples the rotational force transmitted to the first threaded portion 540 and the second threaded portion 542 engaged with the threaded portion 530 formed on the adjustment bolt.
  • the ring bolt 502 is forced in the left direction and the male coupling bolt 504 is forced in the right direction.
  • the coupling assembly to which the female coupling bolt and the male coupling bolt are coupled move inwardly with each other, thereby reducing the physical length of the coupling assembly.
  • FIG. 7 is an exploded perspective view of the cross coupling adjusting device according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
  • the third embodiment is a solid structure in which the male coupling bolt 704 has a cavity formed therein.
  • the male coupling bolt 704 is a portion cut from the cylinder, the second threaded portion 742 is formed on the cut surface.
  • the solid coupling male coupling bolt 704 has a female coupler such that the second threaded portion 742 formed on one side of the cut portion of the cylinder is located at the lower boundary of the hole 750 of the female coupling bolt 702.
  • Guide structures as described above may be formed in the female coupling bolt 702 and the male coupling bolt 704 so that the male coupling bolt is inserted into the ring bolt 702 and the male coupling bolt can be inserted in the correct position.
  • the male coupling bolt 704 is a solid structure in which a part of the cylinder is deleted, an insertion space in which the adjustment bolt 700 can be inserted may be formed.
  • the third embodiment in which the male coupling bolt 704 is formed in a solid structure can be manufactured more easily than the second embodiment in the form of a cavity inside, and the coupling is caused by the rotation of the adjustment bolt.
  • the operation of changing the physical length of the assembly is the same as in the second embodiment.
  • FIG 8 is a front view of the filter side wall to which the male coupling bolt and the female coupling bolt are coupled in the coupling adjusting apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • some of the sidewalls of the filter are made of a dielectric part 802, and the other part is made of a conductive material like the other sidewalls.
  • the dielectric part 802 is formed with a hole 800 for inserting the female coupling bolt.
  • forming the dielectric portion 802 as part of the sidewalls and forming a hole 800 in the dielectric portion 802 is in contact with the filter housing where the regulating bolt, the female coupling bolt and the male coupling bolt are electrically grounded.
  • Various kinds of dielectrics may be used to form the dielectric portion 802, and according to an embodiment of the present invention, a dielectric made of Teflon material may be used.
  • FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the coupling adjusting device according to the second embodiment of the present invention is coupled to a filter
  • FIG. 10 is a coupling adjusting device according to the second embodiment of the present invention coupled to a filter. It is a figure which shows the perspective view of the state.
  • a female coupling bolt 502 is inserted into a hole 800 formed in the dielectric part 802 to penetrate the side wall of the filter, and a cavity formed inside the female coupling bolt 500.
  • the male coupling bolt 504 is inserted.
  • the dielectric portion 802 constituting part of the sidewall extends to the hole formed in the filter cover 1150 so that the adjustment bolt does not electrically contact the hole formed in the filter cover.
  • a protrusion 950 is formed in the hole 1002 in the vertical direction formed in the dielectric portion 802, and a groove 960 corresponding to the protrusion 950 is formed at the side of the adjustment bolt 500.
  • the adjusting bolt 500 is inserted into the hole 1002 in an interference fit manner, and the protrusion 950 is inserted into the groove 960 so that the combination of the dielectric part 802 and the adjusting bolt 500 is performed.
  • Such a coupling structure merely couples the adjustment bolt 500 and the dielectric part 802 and does not affect the rotation of the adjustment bolt 500.
  • the cover of the filter is omitted and only the state in which the filter is vertically coupled to the dielectric part 802 is shown.

Abstract

The present invention relates to a cross-coupling control apparatus and an RF cavity filter having the same. The cross-coupling control apparatus comprises: a female coupling bolt, which has a cavity formed inside and a 1st hole formed on one surface; a male coupling bolt, which is inserted into the cavity that is formed in the female coupling bolt and has a 2nd hole formed on one surface in correspondence with the 1st hole; control bolts, which are inserted into the female coupling bolt and the male coupling bolt through the 1st and 2nd holes, come in contact with a 1st interface which is one of the interfaces of the 1st hole and with a 2nd interface which is one of the interfaces of the 2nd hole, and have a thread with a pattern of grooves and protrusions formed on at least part of a side surface, wherein the physical length of a coupling assembly formed by joining the female coupling bolt and the male coupling bolt is adjusted by moving the female coupling bolt in a 1st direction and the male coupling bolt in a 2nd direction opposite to the 1st direction, through the rotation of the control bolt. This apparatus has an advantage that a cross-coupling amount can be adaptively controlled.

Description

크로스 커플링 조절 장치 및 이를 포함하는 RF 캐비티 필터Cross-coupling regulator and RF cavity filter including the same
본 발명은 크로스 커플링 조절 장치 및 이를 포함하는 RF 캐비티 필터에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 필터의 스커트 특성을 조절하는 노치 형성을 위한 크로스 커플링 조절 장치 및 이를 포함하는 RF 캐비티 필터에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to a cross coupling adjusting device and an RF cavity filter including the same, and more particularly, to a cross coupling adjusting device for forming a notch for adjusting a skirt characteristic of a filter and an RF cavity filter including the same.
RF 캐비티 필터는 다수의 캐비티를 필터 내부에 형성하여 사용 주파수 대역의 신호만을 통과시키는 장치로서 기지국과 같이 비교적 높은 파워의 주파수 신호가 사용되는 곳에 이용된다. The RF cavity filter is a device that forms a plurality of cavities inside the filter to pass only signals in a frequency band used, and is used where a relatively high power frequency signal is used, such as a base station.
도 1은 일반적인 RF 캐비티 필터의 내부 구성을 도시한 평면도이다. 1 is a plan view showing the internal configuration of a typical RF cavity filter.
도 1을 일반적인 RF 캐비티 필터는 입력 커넥터(100), 출력 커넥터(102), 하우징(104), 하우징(104) 및 격벽에 의해 정의되는 다수의 캐비티(110, 112, 114, 116, 118, 120), 각 캐비티에 수용되는 다수의 공진기(130, 132, 134, 136, 138, 140)를 포함한다. Referring to FIG. 1, a typical RF cavity filter includes a plurality of cavities 110, 112, 114, 116, 118, 120 defined by an input connector 100, an output connector 102, a housing 104, a housing 104, and a partition wall. ), A plurality of resonators (130, 132, 134, 136, 138, 140) accommodated in each cavity.
입력 커넥터(100)로는 RF 신호가 인가되며, 입력 커넥터(100)로 인가된 RF 신호는 캐비티(110)로 제공된다. 각각의 캐비티(110, 112, 114, 116, 118, 120) 및 각 캐비티에 수용된 공진기(130, 132, 134, 136, 138, 140)는 각각 LC 공진 엘리먼트로 동작한다. An RF signal is applied to the input connector 100, and an RF signal applied to the input connector 100 is provided to the cavity 110. Each cavity 110, 112, 114, 116, 118, 120 and the resonators 130, 132, 134, 136, 138, 140 housed in each cavity operate as LC resonant elements, respectively.
한 캐비티에서 다른 캐비티로의 신호의 이동은 커플링 윈도우(180)를 통해 이루어진다. The movement of the signal from one cavity to another is through the coupling window 180.
필터의 공진 주파수는 캐비티의 사이즈, 공진기의 사이즈에 의해 결정되며, 도 1에는 도시되어 있지 않으나 다수의 튜닝 볼트를 이용하여 미세 튜닝 작업이 이루어질 수 있다. The resonant frequency of the filter is determined by the size of the cavity and the size of the resonator. Although not shown in FIG. 1, a fine tuning operation may be performed using a plurality of tuning bolts.
필터의 대역 통과 특성 중 중요한 특성 중 하나로 스커트 특성이 있다. 스커트 특성은 필터의 대역 통과 특성 곡선에서 경계 대역에서의 기울기를 의미하는 것으로서, 스커트 특성은 가파르게 설정되는 것이 바람직하다. One of the important bandpass characteristics of the filter is the skirt characteristic. The skirt characteristic means a slope in the boundary band in the band pass characteristic curve of the filter, and the skirt characteristic is preferably set steeply.
이와 같은 스커트 특성은 필터의 차수가 높아질수록, 즉 캐비티 및 공진기의 수가 증가할수록 개선되는 특징이 있으나, 이러한 스커트 특성은 필터의 또 다른 특성인 삽입 손실과 트레이드-오프(Trade-Off) 관계에 있다. 즉, 캐비티 및 공진기의 수가 증가할수록 필터의 스커트 특성은 개선되나 이와 반비례하여 삽입 손실이 증가하는 문제점이 발생하는 것이다. Such a skirt characteristic is improved as the order of the filter increases, that is, as the number of cavities and resonators increases, but the skirt characteristic has a trade-off relationship with another loss characteristic of the filter. . That is, as the number of cavities and resonators increases, the skirt characteristic of the filter is improved, but inversely, the insertion loss increases.
일정 삽입 손실을 유지하면서 스커트 특성을 개선하기 위해 크로스 커플링에 의해 노치를 형성시킴으로써 스커트 특성을 개선하기 위한 방법이 종래에 사용되었다. A method for improving skirt properties has been conventionally used by forming notches by cross coupling to improve skirt properties while maintaining a constant insertion loss.
크로스 커플링이란 커플링 윈도우를 통한 공진기간 순차적인 커플링이 아닌 제2 공진기(132) 및 제5 공진기(138) 사이의 커플링과 같이 커플링 윈도우를 통해 인접하지 않은 공진기간의 커플링을 의미한다. Cross-coupling refers to the coupling of non-adjacent resonance periods through the coupling window, such as the coupling between the second resonator 132 and the fifth resonator 138, rather than the sequential coupling through the coupling window. it means.
이와 같은 크로스 커플링은 통상적으로 커플링 바라는 장치를 이용하여 이루어지며, 도 2는 커플링 바가 장착된 종래의 필터를 도시한 도면이다. Such cross-coupling is typically accomplished using a device that desires a coupling, and FIG. 2 shows a conventional filter with a coupling bar.
도 2를 참조하면, 커플링 바(200)는 제2 캐비티(122) 및 제5 캐비티(128) 사이의 측벽을 관통하여 설치되며, 커플링 바는 금속 재질로 이루어진다. Referring to FIG. 2, the coupling bar 200 is installed through the sidewall between the second cavity 122 and the fifth cavity 128, and the coupling bar is made of a metal material.
예를 들어, 커플링 바(200)는 제2 공진기(132)와 연관된 신호가 제5 공진기(138)로 커플링되도록 동작하며, 금속 재질의 커플링 바(200)를 통해 이와 같은 커플링 동작이 수행될 수 있다. For example, the coupling bar 200 operates so that a signal associated with the second resonator 132 is coupled to the fifth resonator 138, and such a coupling operation is performed through the metal coupling bar 200. This can be done.
커플링 바(200)의 관통을 위해 제2 캐비티(122) 및 제5 캐비티(128) 사이의 측벽에느 홀이 형성되며, 홀의 내주면에는 유전체층이 형성되어 커플링 바(200)가 하우징의 측벽과는 전기적으로 결합되지 않은 상태에서 커플링이 이루어지도록 한다. 하우징은 전기적으로 접지 상태이므로 커플링 바(200)가 접지와 전기적으로 결합될 경우 제2 공진기(132) 및 제5 공진기(138)간의 크로스 커플링 동작이 수행될 수 없으므로 유전체층이 형성된다. A hole is formed in the sidewall between the second cavity 122 and the fifth cavity 128 to penetrate the coupling bar 200, and a dielectric layer is formed on the inner circumferential surface of the hole so that the coupling bar 200 is formed in the sidewall of the housing. And the coupling is made in the state that is not electrically coupled. Since the housing is electrically grounded, when the coupling bar 200 is electrically coupled with the ground, a cross coupling operation between the second resonator 132 and the fifth resonator 138 may not be performed, thereby forming a dielectric layer.
커플링 바(200)를 이용하여 비순차적인 공진기 사이의 커플링을 유도할 경우 노치가 발생하여 경계 대역에서의 스커트 특성이 개선된다. When the coupling bar 200 is used to induce coupling between out-of-sequence resonators, notches occur to improve skirt characteristics in the boundary band.
그런데, 종래의 이와 같은 커플링 바(200)를 이용한 크로스 커플링 구조는 크로스 커플링되는 공진기간 커플링 량을 조절할 수 없는 문제점이 있었다. 크로스 커플링 량은 커플링 바의 사이즈에 의해 결정되는데, 종래에는 크로스 커플링 시 요구되는 커플링이 이루어지지 않을 경우 다른 사이즈를 가지는 커플링 바(200)로 이를 대체하였어야 했으며, 이미 커플링 바(200)가 장착된 상태에서의 커플링 량은 조절될 수 없었다. However, the conventional cross-coupling structure using the coupling bar 200 has a problem in that it is not possible to control the amount of coupling of the resonance period to be cross-coupled. The amount of cross coupling is determined by the size of the coupling bar. In the past, when the coupling required for cross coupling was not achieved, it should have been replaced with a coupling bar 200 having a different size. The amount of coupling in the 200 mounted state could not be adjusted.
이러한 종래의 문제를 해결 하기 위해, 커플링 바의 장착 부위에 튜닝 볼트를 삽입하여 크로스 커플링 량을 조절하는 방법이 제안되기도 하였다. 그런데, 이와 같은 방식은 커플링 바의 물리적 길이를 실질적으로 변화시킬 수는 없는 방법으로서, 튜닝 볼트에 의해 변화되는 커플링 량은 미세하였던 바 상업적으로 사용되기에는 어려운 문제점이 있었다. In order to solve this conventional problem, a method of adjusting the amount of cross coupling by inserting a tuning bolt into the mounting portion of the coupling bar has been proposed. By the way, this method is a method that can not substantially change the physical length of the coupling bar, the coupling amount is changed by the tuning bolt was a bar has a difficult problem to be used commercially.
상기한 바와 같은 종래기술의 문제점을 해결하기 위해, 본 발명에서는 크로스 커플링 량을 적응적으로 조절할 수 있는 크로스 커플링 조절 장치 및 이를 포함하는 RF 캐비티 필터를 제안하고자 한다. In order to solve the problems of the prior art as described above, the present invention is to propose a cross-coupling adjustment apparatus that can adaptively adjust the amount of cross-coupling and an RF cavity filter including the same.
본 발명의 다른 목적은 커플링 량이 충분히 조절될 수 있는 크로스 커플링 조절 장치 및 이를 포함하는 RF 캐비티 필터를 제안하는 것이다. Another object of the present invention is to propose a cross-coupling adjusting device capable of sufficiently adjusting the amount of coupling and an RF cavity filter including the same.
본 발명의 다른 목적들은 하기의 실시예를 통해 당업자에 의해 용이하게 도출될 수 있을 것이다. Other objects of the present invention will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art through the following examples.
상기한 목적을 달성하기 위해, 본 발명의 바람직한 일실시예에 따르면, 내부에 공동이 형성되고 일면에 제1 홀이 형성되는 피메일 커플링 볼트; 상기 피메일 커플링 볼트에 형성된 공동에 삽입되며, 일면에 상기 제1 홀에 대응하는 제2 홀이 형성되는 메일 커플링 볼트; 상기 제1 홀 및 제2 홀을 통해 상기 피메일 커플링 볼트 및 상기 메일 커플링 볼트 내부로 삽입되고 상기 제1 홀의 경계면들 중 일면인 제1 경계면과 상기 제2 홀의 경계면들 중 일면인 제2 경계면과 접촉하며 측면부 중 적어도 일부에 그루브 및 돌출부가 반복되는 나사산이 형성된 조절 볼트를 포함하되, 상기 조절 볼트의 회전에 의해 상기 피메일 커플링 볼트를 제1 방향으로 이동시키고 상기 메일 커플링 볼트를 상기 제1 방향과 반대인 제2 방향으로 이동시킴으로써 상기 피메일 커플링 볼트 및 상기 메일 커플링 볼트가 결합된 커플링 조립체의 물리적 길이가 조절되는 크로스 커플링 조절 장치가 제공된다. In order to achieve the above object, according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a cavity coupling bolt having a cavity formed therein and a first hole formed at one surface thereof; A male coupling bolt inserted into a cavity formed in the female coupling bolt and having a second hole corresponding to the first hole on one surface thereof; A second boundary surface inserted into the female coupling bolt and the male coupling bolt through the first hole and the second hole, and a first boundary surface of one of the boundary surfaces of the first hole and one of the boundary surfaces of the second hole; An adjustment bolt having a thread formed in contact with an interface and having grooves and protrusions repeated on at least part of the side portions, wherein the female coupling bolt is moved in a first direction by the rotation of the adjustment bolt, and the mail coupling bolt is moved. A cross coupling adjusting device is provided in which the physical length of the coupling assembly to which the female coupling bolt and the female coupling bolt are coupled is adjusted by moving in a second direction opposite to the first direction.
상기 조절 볼트의 삽입이 가능하도록 상기 메일 커플링 볼트의 내부는 공동 상태이다. The interior of the male coupling bolt is hollow to allow insertion of the adjustment bolt.
상기 메일 커플링 볼트의 외부면이 상기 피메일 커플링 볼트의 내부면에 접촉하도록 상기 메일 커플링 볼트가 상기 피메일 커플링 볼트에 삽입된다. The male coupling bolt is inserted into the female coupling bolt such that the outer surface of the male coupling bolt contacts the inner surface of the female coupling bolt.
상기 접촉하는 메일 커플링 볼트의 외부면 및 상기 피메일 커플링 볼트의 내부면은 코팅 처리되는 것이 바람직하다. The outer surface of the contact male coupling bolt and the inner surface of the female coupling bolt are preferably coated.
상기 제1 홀의 경계면 중 일면과 상기 제2 홀의 경계면 중 일면에 상기 조절 볼트가 접촉하도록 상기 메일 커플링 볼트가 상기 피메일 커플링 볼트에 삽입되기 위해 상기 피메일 커플링 볼트 및 상기 메일 커플링 볼트에는 가이드 구조가 형성된다. The female coupling bolt and the female coupling bolt are inserted to insert the female coupling bolt into the female coupling bolt such that the adjusting bolt is in contact with one of the boundary surfaces of the first hole and one of the boundary surfaces of the second hole. In the guide structure is formed.
상기 가이드 구조는 상기 피메일 커플링 볼트 및 상기 메일 커플링 볼트 중 하나에 가이드 돌출부가 형성되고 다른 하나에 가이드 홈이 형성되는 구조이다. . The guide structure is a structure in which a guide protrusion is formed on one of the female coupling bolt and the male coupling bolt and a guide groove is formed on the other. .
상기 제1 경계면에는 제1 나사산부가 형성되고 상기 제2 경계면에는 제2 나사산부가 형성된다. A first threaded portion is formed at the first interface and a second threaded portion is formed at the second interface.
상기 조절 볼트의 회전에 따라 상기 조절 볼트의 나사산의 회전력이 상기 제1 나사산부 및 상기 제2 나사산부에 전달되어 상기 커플링 조립체의 물리적 길이가 조절된다. As the adjustment bolt rotates, the rotational force of the thread of the adjustment bolt is transmitted to the first threaded portion and the second threaded portion to adjust the physical length of the coupling assembly.
상기 피메일 커플링 볼트 및 메일 커플링 볼트가 결합된 상기 커플링 조립체는 크로스 커플링을 위해 필터의 측벽을 가로질러 형성된 홀에 결합되며, 상기 조정 볼트는 필터의 측벽의 길이 방향으로 형성된 홀에 삽입되어 상기 제1 홀 및 상기 제2 홀을 관통한다. The coupling assembly, to which the female coupling bolt and the male coupling bolt are coupled, is coupled to a hole formed across the side wall of the filter for cross coupling, and the adjustment bolt is connected to a hole formed in the longitudinal direction of the side wall of the filter. It is inserted through the first hole and the second hole.
본 발명의 다른 측면에 따르면, 내부에 공동이 형성되고 일면에 제1 홀이 형성되는 피메일 커플링 볼트; 상기 피메일 커플링 볼트에 형성된 공동에 삽입되며, 일면에 상기 제1 홀에 대응하는 제2 홀이 형성되는 메일 커플링 볼트; 상기 제1 홀 및 제2 홀을 통해 상기 피메일 커플링 볼트 및 상기 메일 커플링 볼트 내부로 삽입되고 상기 제1 홀의 경계면들 중 일면인 제1 경계면과 상기 제2 홀의 경계면들 중 일면인 제2 경계면과 접촉하는 조절 볼트를 포함하되, 상기 제1 경계면에는 제1 나사산부가 형성되고 상기 제2 경계면에는 제2 나사산부가 형성되며, 상기 조절 볼트의 회전에 의해 상기 피메일 커플링 볼트를 제1 방향으로 이동시키고 상기 메일 커플링 볼트를 상기 제1 방향과 반대인 제2 방향으로 이동시킴으로써 상기 피메일 커플링 볼트 및 상기 메일 커플링 볼트가 결합된 커플링 조립체의 물리적 길이가 조절되는 크로스 커플링 조절 장치가 제공된다. According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a cavity coupling bolt having a cavity formed therein and a first hole formed at one surface thereof; A male coupling bolt inserted into a cavity formed in the female coupling bolt and having a second hole corresponding to the first hole on one surface thereof; A second boundary surface inserted into the female coupling bolt and the male coupling bolt through the first hole and the second hole, and a first boundary surface of one of the boundary surfaces of the first hole and one of the boundary surfaces of the second hole; And an adjusting bolt in contact with an interface, wherein a first thread is formed at the first interface, and a second thread is formed at the second interface, and the female coupling bolt is moved in a first direction by the rotation of the adjustment bolt. To adjust the physical length of the coupling assembly to which the female coupling bolt and the female coupling bolt are coupled by moving the male coupling bolt in a second direction opposite to the first direction. An apparatus is provided.
본 발명의 또 다른 측면에 따르면, 내부에 공동이 형성되고 일면에 제1 홀이 형성되며, 상기 제1 홀의 경계면 중 일면에는 제1 나사산부가 형성되는 피메일 커플링 볼트; 상기 피메일 커플링 볼트에 형성된 공동에 삽입되며, 원통에서 일부가 절삭된 솔리드 구조이며 상기 절삭면 중 일면에는 제2 나사산부가 형성되는 메일 커플링 볼트; 상기 제1 홀을 통해 상기 피메일 커플링 볼트 내부로 삽입되고 상기 제1 나사산부 및 상기 제2 나사산부와 접촉하며, 측면부 중 적어도 일부에 그루브 및 돌출부가 반복되는 나사산이 형성된 조절 볼트를 포함하되, 상기 조절 볼트의 회전에 의해 상기 피메일 커플링 볼트를 제1 방향으로 이동시키고 상기 메일 커플링 볼트를 상기 제1 방향과 반대인 제2 방향으로 이동시킴으로써 상기 피메일 커플링 볼트 및 상기 메일 커플링 볼트가 결합된 커플링 조립체의 물리적 길이가 조절되는 크로스 커플링 조절 장치가 제공된다. According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a cavity formed therein and a first hole formed on one surface thereof, and a female coupling bolt having a first threaded portion formed on one surface of the boundary surface of the first hole; A male coupling bolt inserted into a cavity formed in the female coupling bolt, the solid structure of which a part is cut in a cylinder, and one side of the cutting surface having a second threaded portion; And a threaded adjustment bolt inserted into the female coupling bolt through the first hole and in contact with the first threaded portion and the second threaded portion, the threaded portion having grooves and protrusions repeated on at least some of the side portions thereof. And the female coupling bolt and the female couple by moving the female coupling bolt in a first direction by rotating the adjusting bolt and moving the male coupling bolt in a second direction opposite to the first direction. A cross coupling adjustment device is provided in which the physical length of the coupling assembly to which the ring bolt is coupled is adjusted.
본 발명의 또 다른 측면에 따르면, 상술한 크로스 커플링 조절 장치가 캐비티를 정의하는 필터 측벽에 결합되는 RF 캐비티 필터가 제공된다. According to another aspect of the invention, there is provided an RF cavity filter in which the above-described cross coupling adjusting device is coupled to a filter side wall defining a cavity.
본 발명에 따르면, 크로스 커플링 량을 적응적으로 조절할 수 있는 장점이 있다. According to the present invention, there is an advantage that can adaptively adjust the amount of cross coupling.
도 1은 일반적인 RF 캐비티 필터의 내부 구성을 도시한 평면도.1 is a plan view showing the internal configuration of a typical RF cavity filter.
도 2는 커플링 바가 장착된 종래의 필터를 도시한 도면.2 shows a conventional filter equipped with a coupling bar.
도 3은 본 발명의 제1 실시예에 따른 크로스 커플링 조절 장치의 분해 사시도를 도시한 도면.3 is an exploded perspective view of the cross coupling adjusting device according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
도 4는 본 발명의 제1 실시예에 따른 크로스 커플링 조절 장치에서 피메일 커플링 볼트(302) 및 메일 커플링 볼트(304)가 결합된 상태를 도시한 도면.4 is a view showing a state in which the female coupling bolt 302 and the male coupling bolt 304 are coupled in the cross coupling adjusting device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
도 5는 본 발명의 제2 실시예에 의한 크로스 커플링 조절 장치의 분해 사시도를 도시한 도면.5 is an exploded perspective view of the cross coupling adjusting device according to the second embodiment of the present invention;
도 6은 제2 실시예에서 피메일 커플링 볼트 및 메일 커플링 볼트가 결합된 상태를 도시한 도면.FIG. 6 is a view showing a state in which the female coupling bolt and the male coupling bolt are coupled in the second embodiment. FIG.
도 7은 본 발명의 제3 실시예에 의한 크로스 커플링 조절 장치의 분해 사시도를 도시한 도면.7 is an exploded perspective view of the cross coupling adjusting device according to the third embodiment of the present invention;
도 8은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 커플링 조절 장치에서 메일 커플링 볼트 및 피메일 커플링 볼트가 결합되는 필터 측벽의 정면도를 도시한 도면.8 is a front view of the filter side wall to which the male coupling bolt and the female coupling bolt are coupled in the coupling adjusting device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 9은 본 발명의 제2 실시예에 따른 커플링 조절 장치가 필터에 결합된 상태의 단면도를 도시한 도면. 9 is a sectional view showing a state in which the coupling adjusting device according to the second embodiment of the present invention is coupled to a filter.
도 10은 본 발명의 제2 실시예에 따른 커플링 조절 장치가 필터에 결합된 상태의 사시도를 도시한 도면.10 is a perspective view of a coupling adjusting device according to a second embodiment of the present invention coupled to a filter;
본 발명은 다양한 변경을 가할 수 있고 여러 가지 실시예를 가질 수 있는 바, 특정 실시예들을 도면에 예시하고 상세한 설명에 상세하게 설명하고자 한다. 그러나, 이는 본 발명을 특정한 실시 형태에 대해 한정하려는 것이 아니며, 본 발명의 사상 및 기술 범위에 포함되는 모든 변경, 균등물 내지 대체물을 포함하는 것으로 이해되어야 한다. As the invention allows for various changes and numerous embodiments, particular embodiments will be illustrated in the drawings and described in detail in the written description. However, this is not intended to limit the present invention to specific embodiments, it should be understood to include all modifications, equivalents, and substitutes included in the spirit and scope of the present invention.
이하, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 첨부한 도면들을 참조하여 상세히 설명하기로 한다. Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
설명의 편의를 위해, 본 발명의 실시예에 들에 따른 크로스 커플링 조절 장치의 독립적인 구조에 대해 먼저 살펴본 후 크로스 커플링 조절 장치가 RF 캐비티 필터에 적용된 구조를 살펴보기로 한다. For convenience of description, the independent structure of the cross coupling adjusting device according to the embodiments of the present invention will be described first, and then the structure in which the cross coupling adjusting device is applied to the RF cavity filter will be described.
도 3은 본 발명의 제1 실시예에 따른 크로스 커플링 조절 장치의 분해 사시도를 도시한 도면이다.3 is an exploded perspective view of the cross coupling adjusting device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
도 3을 참조하면, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 크로스 커플링 조절 장치는 조절 볼트(300), 피메일(female) 커블링 볼트(302) 및 메일(male) 커플링 볼트(304)를 포함할 수 있다. Referring to FIG. 3, a cross coupling adjusting device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes an adjusting bolt 300, a female coupling bolt 302, and a male coupling bolt 304. can do.
조절 볼트(300)의 하부에는 세로 방향으로 그루브 및 돌출부가 연속되는 나사산부(330)가 형성된다. 조절 볼트(300)는 필터의 커버에 형성된 홀을 통해 삽입되며 금속 재질로 이루어질 수 있으며, 에를 들어 황동 등의 재질이 사용될 수 있다. The lower portion of the adjustment bolt 300 is formed with a threaded portion 330 in which grooves and protrusions are continuous in the longitudinal direction. The adjustment bolt 300 is inserted through a hole formed in the cover of the filter and may be made of a metal material, for example, a material such as brass may be used.
피메일 커플링 볼트(302) 및 메일 커플링 볼트(304)는 크로스 커플링을 위해 필터의 측벽에 형성되는 홀에 삽입된다. 피메일 커플링 볼트(302) 및 메일 커플링 볼트(304)는 모두 금속 재질로 이루어진다. The female coupling bolt 302 and the male coupling bolt 304 are inserted into a hole formed in the side wall of the filter for cross coupling. The female coupling bolt 302 and the male coupling bolt 304 are both made of metal.
도 4는 본 발명의 제1 실시예에 따른 크로스 커플링 조절 장치에서 피메일 커플링 볼트(302) 및 메일 커플링 볼트(304)가 결합된 상태를 도시한 도면이다. 4 is a diagram illustrating a state in which the female coupling bolt 302 and the male coupling bolt 304 are coupled in the cross coupling adjusting device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
도 4를 참조하면, 피메일 커플링 볼트(302) 및 메일 커플링 볼트(304)의 내부는 모두 공동 상태로 비어 있으며, 피메일 커플링 볼트(302)의 내부에 형성된 공동에 메일 커플링 볼트(304)가 삽입된다. 메일 커플링 볼트(304)의 삽입을 위해 메일 커플링 볼트의 직경은 피메일 커플링 볼트의 직경에 비해 작게 설정된다. 메일 커플링 볼트(304)의 외부면이 피메일 커플링 볼트(302)의 내부면에 접촉하도록 메일 커플링 볼트의 직경이 설정되는 것이 바람직하나 접촉되지 않는 상태에서도 크로스 커플링은 수행될 수 있다. Referring to FIG. 4, both the female coupling bolt 302 and the male coupling bolt 304 are hollow in a hollow state, and the male coupling bolt is formed in the cavity formed inside the female coupling bolt 302. 304 is inserted. For insertion of the male coupling bolt 304 the diameter of the male coupling bolt is set smaller than the diameter of the female coupling bolt. The diameter of the male coupling bolt is preferably set such that the outer surface of the male coupling bolt 304 contacts the inner surface of the female coupling bolt 302, but cross coupling can be performed even without contact. .
피메일 커플링 볼트(302) 및 메일 커플링 볼트(304)의 측면에는 홀(350, 360)이 형성된다. 피메일 커플링 폴트(302) 및 메일 커플링 볼트(304)에 형성되는 홀에는 조절 볼트(300)의 하부가 삽입된다. 홀(350, 360)은 메일 커플링 볼트(304)가 피메일 커플링 볼트(302)에 삽입될 때 오버랩되어 조절 볼트가 삽입될 수 있는 공간이 형성딘다. Holes 350 and 360 are formed in the side surfaces of the female coupling bolt 302 and the male coupling bolt 304. The lower portion of the adjusting bolt 300 is inserted into the hole formed in the female coupling fault 302 and the male coupling bolt 304. The holes 350 and 360 overlap when the male coupling bolt 304 is inserted into the female coupling bolt 302 to form a space in which the adjustment bolt can be inserted.
메일 커플링 볼트(304)가 피메일 커플링 볼트(302)에 삽입될 때, 도 4에 도시된 바와 같이, 피메일 커플링 볼트(302)에 형성된 홀(350)에 비해 메일 커플링 볼트에 형성된 홀(360)이 미세하게 하부로 치우치도록 삽입된다(여기서, 하부는 공간상에서의 상하를 의미하는 것이 아니라 도 4의 도면상에서의 상하를 의미함)When the male coupling bolt 304 is inserted into the female coupling bolt 302, as shown in FIG. 4, the male coupling bolt 304 is inserted into the male coupling bolt as compared to the hole 350 formed in the female coupling bolt 302. The formed hole 360 is inserted to be finely biased downward (here, the lower does not mean the upper and lower in space, but the upper and lower in the drawing of FIG. 4).
도 4와 같이, 피메일 커플링 볼트(302) 및 메일 커플링 볼트(304)가 결합되기 위해, 결합시 가이드를 위한 구조가 사용될 수 있다. 예를 들어, 피메일 커플링 볼트(302)에 가이드 그루브가 형성되고 메일 커플링 볼트(304)에는 가이드 돌출부가 형성되어 상기 가이드 돌출부가 상기 가이드 그루브에 맞물려서 결합되도록 하는 가이드 구조가 사용될 수 있을 것이다. 물론, 피메일 커플링 볼트에 가이드 돌출부가 형성되고 메일 커플링 볼트에 가이드 그루부가 형성될 수도 있을 것이다. 상술한 그루브 및 돌출부를 이용한 가이드 구조 외에도 공지된 다양한 형태의 가이드 구조가 이용될 수 있다는 점은 당업자에게 있어 자명할 것이다. As shown in FIG. 4, in order to couple the female coupling bolt 302 and the male coupling bolt 304, a structure for the guide at the time of coupling may be used. For example, a guide groove may be formed in the female coupling bolt 302 and a guide protrusion may be formed in the male coupling bolt 304 to allow the guide protrusion to be engaged by engaging the guide groove. . Of course, the guide protrusion may be formed in the female coupling bolt and the guide groove may be formed in the male coupling bolt. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that, in addition to the guide structure using the grooves and protrusions described above, various known guide structures may be used.
도 4와 같이 피메일 커플링 볼트(302) 및 메일 커플링 볼트(304)가 결합된 상태에서 조절 볼트(300)가 삽입되며, 피메일 커플링 볼트(302)에 형성되는 홀(350)의 크기 및 메일 커플링 볼트(304)에 형성되는 홀(360)의 크기는 조절 볼트(300)의 직경에 상응한다. As shown in FIG. 4, the adjusting bolt 300 is inserted in the state in which the female coupling bolt 302 and the male coupling bolt 304 are coupled, and the hole 350 formed in the female coupling bolt 302 is formed. The size and size of the hole 360 formed in the male coupling bolt 304 corresponds to the diameter of the adjustment bolt 300.
조절 볼트(300)는 피메일 커플링 볼트(302) 및 메일 커플링 볼트(304)로 구성되는 커플링 조립체의 물리적 길이를 변화시켜 크로스 커플링에서의 커플링량을 조절한다. The adjustment bolt 300 adjusts the amount of coupling in the cross coupling by changing the physical length of the coupling assembly consisting of the female coupling bolt 302 and the male coupling bolt 304.
구체적으로, 조절 볼트(300)가 피메일 커플링 볼트 및 메일 커플링 볼트에 형성된 홀에 끼워진 상태에서 회전할 경우 조절 볼트에 형성된 나사산부의 회전력이 홀의 경계면에 전달되면서 커플링 조립체의 물리적 길이가 조절된다. In detail, when the adjusting bolt 300 is rotated while being fitted in the female coupling bolt and the hole formed in the male coupling bolt, the rotational force of the threaded portion formed in the adjusting bolt is transmitted to the boundary of the hole to adjust the physical length of the coupling assembly. do.
도 3에서, 조절 볼트가 피메일 커플링 볼트(302) 및 메일 커플링 볼트(304)의 홀(350, 360)에 삽입될 때, 메일 커플링 볼트의 홀(360)이 피메일 커플링 볼트의 홀(350)에 비해 미세하게 하부로 치우친 상태이기 때문에, 피메일 커플링 볼트 홀(350)의 상부 경계면(380)이 조절 볼트(304)와 일면과 맞닿게 되며, 메일 커플링 볼트 홀(360)의 하부 경계면(382)이 조절 볼트(304)의 타면과 맞닿게 된다(여기서, 상하부는 공간적인 상하를 의미하는 것이 아니라 도 3 및 도 4의 도면상에서의 상하를 의미함). In FIG. 3, when the adjustment bolt is inserted into the holes 350, 360 of the female coupling bolt 302 and the male coupling bolt 304, the hole 360 of the male coupling bolt is inserted into the female coupling bolt. Since the state is slightly biased relative to the hole 350 of the upper, the upper boundary surface 380 of the female coupling bolt hole 350 is in contact with the adjustment bolt 304 and one surface, and the male coupling bolt hole ( The lower interface 382 of 360 is in contact with the other surface of the adjustment bolt 304 (where the upper and lower portions are not meant to be spatially up and down, but rather up and down on the figures of FIGS. 3 and 4).
이와 같은 상태에서 조절 볼트(304)가 시계 방향으로 회전할 경우 피메일 커플링 볼트(302)는 좌측 방향으로 힘을 받게 되며 메일 커플링 볼트(304)는 우측 방향으로 힘을 받게 된다. In this state, when the adjusting bolt 304 rotates in the clockwise direction, the female coupling bolt 302 is forced to the left direction and the male coupling bolt 304 is forced to the right direction.
따라서, 조절 볼트가 시계 방향으로 회전할 때, 피메일 커플링 볼트 및 메일 커플링 볼트가 결합된 커플링 조립체는 서로 벌어지게 되며, 커플링 조립체의 물리적 길이는 증가한다. Thus, when the adjusting bolt rotates in the clockwise direction, the coupling assembly to which the female coupling bolt and the male coupling bolt are coupled is opened to each other, and the physical length of the coupling assembly increases.
반대로, 조절 볼트(304)가 반시계 방향으로 회전할 경우, 피메일 커플링 볼트(302)는 우측 방향으로 힘을 받게 되고, 메일 커플링 볼트(304)는 좌측 방향으로 힘을 받게 된다. Conversely, when the adjusting bolt 304 rotates counterclockwise, the female coupling bolt 302 is forced in the right direction, and the male coupling bolt 304 is forced in the left direction.
따라서, 조절 볼트가 반시계 방향으로 회전할 때, 피메일 커플링 볼트 및 메일 커플링 볼트가 결합된 커플링 조립체는 서로 안쪽 방향으로 움직이게 되어 커플링 조립체의 물리적 길이는 감소한다. Thus, when the adjusting bolt rotates counterclockwise, the coupling assembly to which the female coupling bolt and the male coupling bolt are coupled move inwardly with each other, thereby reducing the physical length of the coupling assembly.
즉, 본 발명에 의한 커플링 조절 장치를 이용할 경우, 조절 볼트(300)의 회전 방향 및 회전 정도를 조절함으로써 커플링 조립체의 물리적 길이를 조절할 수 있게 되며, 커플링 조립체의 물리적 길이 조절에 의해 공진기간 크로스 커프링 량의 조절이 가능하다. That is, when using the coupling adjusting device according to the present invention, it is possible to adjust the physical length of the coupling assembly by adjusting the rotation direction and the degree of rotation of the adjustment bolt 300, the resonance by adjusting the physical length of the coupling assembly The amount of period cross cuffing can be adjusted.
한편, 조절 볼트의 회전에 의해 피메일 커플링 볼트 및 메일 커플링 볼트의 움직임 시 발생하는 마찰력을 최소화하기 위해 피메일 커플링 볼트의 내부면 및 메일 커플링 볼트의 외부면은 코팅 처리될 수 있다. On the other hand, the inner surface of the female coupling bolt and the outer surface of the male coupling bolt may be coated in order to minimize the frictional force generated during the movement of the female coupling bolt and the male coupling bolt by the rotation of the adjustment bolt. .
또한, 조절 볼트는 금속 재질로 이루어지는 것이 바람직하나 플라스틱 재질로 구현될 수도 있다. In addition, the adjustment bolt is preferably made of a metal material may be implemented in a plastic material.
도 3 및 도 4에는 피메일 커플링 볼트 및 메일 커플링 볼트로 이루어지는 커플링 조립체와 조절 볼트 중 조절 볼트에 나사산을 형성하는 경우에 대해 설명하였다. 이와 같은 나사산은 조절 볼트와 커플링 조립체의 홀(350, 360) 중 어느 하나에만 형성되면 되므로, 조절 볼트에는 나사산이 형성되지 않고 홀(350, 360)에만 나사산이 형성되는 실시예도 제1 실시예의 범주에 속할 수 있을 것이다. 홀(350, 360)에 나사산을 형성하는 예는 차후의 제2 실시예를 통해 설명한다. 3 and 4 illustrate a case in which a thread is formed on the adjusting bolt among the coupling assembly including the female coupling bolt and the male coupling bolt and the adjusting bolt. Since such a thread should be formed only in one of the adjustment bolts and the holes 350 and 360 of the coupling assembly, the embodiment in which the threads are not formed in the adjustment bolts but only the holes 350 and 360 is formed in the first embodiment. It may belong to a category. An example of forming a thread in the holes 350 and 360 will be described in the second embodiment.
도 5는 본 발명의 제2 실시예에 의한 크로스 커플링 조절 장치의 분해 사시도를 도시한 도면이고, 도 6은 제2 실시예에서 피메일 커플링 볼트 및 메일 커플링 볼트가 결합된 상태를 도시한 도면이다. FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view of the cross coupling adjusting apparatus according to the second embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 6 is a view illustrating a state in which the female coupling bolt and the male coupling bolt are coupled in the second embodiment. One drawing.
도 5 및 도 6을 참조하면, 본 발명의 제2 실시예에 따른 크로스 커플링 조절 장치는 조절 볼트(500), 피메일 커플링 볼트(502) 및 메일 커플링 볼트(504)를 포함하고, 피메일 커플링 볼트(502)의 홀(550)의 경계면 중 일면에는 돌출부 및 그루브가 반복되는 제1 나사산(520)이 형성되며, 메일 커플링 볼트의 홀(560)의 경계면 중 일면에는 돌출부 및 그루브가 반복되는 제2 나사산(530)이 형성된다. 5 and 6, the cross coupling adjusting device according to the second embodiment of the present invention includes an adjusting bolt 500, a female coupling bolt 502, and a male coupling bolt 504. On one surface of the interface of the hole 550 of the female coupling bolt 502, a first thread 520 is formed in which the protrusion and the groove are repeated. On one surface of the interface of the hole 560 of the male coupling bolt, the protrusion and A second thread 530 is formed in which the groove is repeated.
제2 실시예는 제1 실시예와 비교할 때 커블링 볼트들의 홀(550, 560)의 경계면 중 일면에 나사산(540, 542)이 형성되는 구조가 상이하며, 이와 같은 제1 나사산부(540) 및 제2 나사산부(542)는 조절 볼트의 회전에 따라 피메일 커플링 볼트(502) 및 메일 커플링 볼트(502)의 이동이 보다 안정적으로 이루어지도록 하기 위해 형성된다. Compared to the first embodiment, the second embodiment has a different structure in which threads 540 and 542 are formed on one surface of the boundary surfaces of the holes 550 and 560 of the coupling bolts. And the second threaded portion 542 is formed to more stably move the female coupling bolt 502 and the male coupling bolt 502 according to the rotation of the adjustment bolt.
제2 실시예에서도 조절 볼트(500)의 하부에는 세로 방향의 나사산부(530)가 형성되며, 피메일 커플링 볼트(502)에는 메일 커플링 볼트(504)가 삽입된다. 도 5 및 도 6에 도시된 바와 같이, 피메일 커플링 볼트(502)의 홀에 비해 메일 커플링 볼트(504)의 홀이 약간 아래 방향으로 치우치도록 피메일 커플링 볼트(502) 및 메일 커플링 볼트(504)가 삽입된다. 상술한 바와 같이, 홀의 위치가 정확히 정렬되도록 다양한 형태의 가이드 구조가 피메일 커플링 볼트(502) 및 메일 커플링 볼트(504)에 형성될 수 있다. Also in the second embodiment, the threaded portion 530 in the vertical direction is formed under the adjustment bolt 500, and the male coupling bolt 504 is inserted into the female coupling bolt 502. As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the female coupling bolt 502 and the female are biased so that the hole of the male coupling bolt 504 is slightly biased down relative to the hole of the female coupling bolt 502. Coupling bolt 504 is inserted. As described above, various types of guide structures may be formed in the female coupling bolt 502 and the male coupling bolt 504 so that the positions of the holes are exactly aligned.
피메일 커플링 볼트(502)의 홀에 비해 메일 커플링 볼트(504)의 홀이 미세하게 아래 방향으로 치우치도록 삽입되는 구조에 의해 피메일 커플링 볼트의 홀(550)의 상부 경계면이 조절 볼트(500)와 맞닿게 되며, 메일 커플링 볼트(550)의 홀의 하부 경계면이 조절 볼트(500)와 맞닿게 된다. 조절 볼트(500)와 맞닿는 홀(550)의 상부 경계면에 제1 나사산부(540)가 형성되며, 조절 볼트(500)와 맞닿는 홀(560)의 하부 경계면에 제2 나사산부(542)가 형성되고, 조절 볼트(500)의 나사산부(530)는 제1 나사산부(540) 및 제2 나사산부(542)와 맞물린 상태가 된다. The upper boundary of the hole 550 of the female coupling bolt is adjusted by a structure in which the hole of the male coupling bolt 504 is inserted to be biased in a downward direction slightly compared to the hole of the female coupling bolt 502. The lower surface of the hole of the male coupling bolt 550 comes into contact with the bolt 500, and the adjusting bolt 500 comes into contact with the bolt 500. The first threaded portion 540 is formed on the upper boundary surface of the hole 550 in contact with the adjustment bolt 500, and the second threaded portion 542 is formed on the lower boundary surface of the hole 560 in contact with the adjustment bolt 500. The threaded portion 530 of the adjustment bolt 500 is engaged with the first threaded portion 540 and the second threaded portion 542.
이와 같은 상태에서 조절 볼트(500)가 시계 방향으로 회전할 경우 조절볼트에 형성된 나사산부(530)가 맞물린 제1 나사산부(540) 및 제2 나사산부(542)에 회전력이 전달되면서 피메일 커플링 볼트(502)는 좌측 방향으로 힘을 받게 되며 메일 커플링 볼트(504)는 우측 방향으로 힘을 받게 된다. In this state, when the adjustment bolt 500 rotates in the clockwise direction, the coupling couples the rotational force transmitted to the first threaded portion 540 and the second threaded portion 542 engaged with the threaded portion 530 formed on the adjustment bolt. The ring bolt 502 is forced in the left direction and the male coupling bolt 504 is forced in the right direction.
따라서, 조절 볼트가 시계 방향으로 회전할 때, 피메일 커플링 볼트 및 메일 커플링 볼트가 결합된 커플링 조립체는 서로 벌어지게 되며, 커플링 조립체의 물리적 길이는 증가한다. Thus, when the adjusting bolt rotates in the clockwise direction, the coupling assembly to which the female coupling bolt and the male coupling bolt are coupled is opened to each other, and the physical length of the coupling assembly increases.
반대로, 조절 볼트(500)가 반시계 방향으로 회전할 경우, 조절 볼트에 형성된 나사산부(530)가 맞물린 제1 나사산부(540) 및 제2 나사산부(542)에 회전력이 전달되면서 피메일 커플링 볼트(302)는 우측 방향으로 힘을 받게 되고, 메일 커플링 볼트(304)는 좌측 방향으로 힘을 받게 된다. On the contrary, when the adjusting bolt 500 rotates in the counterclockwise direction, the rotational force is transmitted to the first threaded portion 540 and the second threaded portion 542 meshed with the threaded portion 530 formed on the adjusting bolt. The ring bolt 302 is forced in the right direction, and the male coupling bolt 304 is forced in the left direction.
따라서, 조절 볼트가 반시계 방향으로 회전할 때, 피메일 커플링 볼트 및 메일 커플링 볼트가 결합된 커플링 조립체는 서로 안쪽 방향으로 움직이게 되어 커플링 조립체의 물리적 길이는 감소한다. Thus, when the adjusting bolt rotates counterclockwise, the coupling assembly to which the female coupling bolt and the male coupling bolt are coupled move inwardly with each other, thereby reducing the physical length of the coupling assembly.
홀(550, 560)과 조절 볼트(500)가 맞닿는 면에 나사산부(540, 542)를 형성하는 제2 실시예의 구조에 의해 조절 볼트의 회전력이 피메일 커플링 볼트(502) 및 메일 커플링 볼트(504)에 안정적으로 전달되면서, 커플링 조립체의 안정적인 물리적 길이 조절이 가능하다. According to the structure of the second embodiment in which the threads 540 and 542 are formed on the surface where the holes 550 and 560 and the adjustment bolt 500 come into contact with each other, the rotational force of the adjustment bolt is increased by the female coupling bolt 502 and the male coupling. While stably transmitted to the bolt 504, stable physical length adjustment of the coupling assembly is possible.
도 7은 본 발명의 제3 실시예에 의한 크로스 커플링 조절 장치의 분해 사시도를 도시한 도면이다.7 is an exploded perspective view of the cross coupling adjusting device according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
도 7을 참조하면, 제3 실시예는 메일 커플링 볼트(704)가 내부에 공동이 형성된 구조가 아닌 솔리드 구조이다. 메일 커플링 볼트(704)는 원통에서 일부분이 절삭된 형태이며, 절삭된 면에는 제2 나사산부(742)가 형성된다.  Referring to FIG. 7, the third embodiment is a solid structure in which the male coupling bolt 704 has a cavity formed therein. The male coupling bolt 704 is a portion cut from the cylinder, the second threaded portion 742 is formed on the cut surface.
솔리드 구조의 메일 커플링 볼트(704)는 원통에서 절삭된 부분의 일면에 형성된 제2 나사산부(742)가 피메일 커플링 볼트(702)의 홀(750)의 하부 경계면에 위치하도록 피메일 커플링 볼트(702)에 삽입되며 정확한 위치로 메일 커플링 볼트가 삽입될 수 있도록 상술한 바와 같은 가이드 구조가 피메일 커플링 볼트(702) 및 메일 커플링 볼트(704)에 형성될 수 있다. The solid coupling male coupling bolt 704 has a female coupler such that the second threaded portion 742 formed on one side of the cut portion of the cylinder is located at the lower boundary of the hole 750 of the female coupling bolt 702. Guide structures as described above may be formed in the female coupling bolt 702 and the male coupling bolt 704 so that the male coupling bolt is inserted into the ring bolt 702 and the male coupling bolt can be inserted in the correct position.
한편, 메일 커플링 볼트(704)가 원통에서 일부분이 삭제된 솔리드 구조이기 때문에 조절 볼트(700)가 삽입될 수 있는 삽입 공간이 형성될 수 있다. On the other hand, since the male coupling bolt 704 is a solid structure in which a part of the cylinder is deleted, an insertion space in which the adjustment bolt 700 can be inserted may be formed.
메일 커플링 볼트(704)를 솔리드 구조로 형성하는 제3 실시예는 내부가 공동인 형태의 제2 실시예에 비해 용이하게 메일 커플링 볼트를 제조할 수 있으며, 조절 볼트의 회전에 의해 커플링 조립체의 물리적 길이를 변화시키는 동작은 제2 실시예와 동일하다. The third embodiment in which the male coupling bolt 704 is formed in a solid structure can be manufactured more easily than the second embodiment in the form of a cavity inside, and the coupling is caused by the rotation of the adjustment bolt. The operation of changing the physical length of the assembly is the same as in the second embodiment.
도 8은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 커플링 조절 장치에서 메일 커플링 볼트 및 피메일 커플링 볼트가 결합되는 필터 측벽의 정면도를 도시한 도면이다. 8 is a front view of the filter side wall to which the male coupling bolt and the female coupling bolt are coupled in the coupling adjusting apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention.
도 8을 참조하면, 필터 측벽 중 일부는 유전체부(802)로 이루어지며, 나머지 부분은 다른 측벽들과 같이 도전성 재질로 이루어진다. 유전체부(802)에는 피메일 커플링 볼트가 삽입되기 위한 홀(800)이 형성된다. 이와 같이, 측벽의 일부로 유전체부(802)로 형성하고 유전체부(802)에 홀(800)을 형성하는 것은 조절 볼트, 피메일 커플링 볼트 및 메일 커플링 볼트가 전기적으로 접지인 필터 하우징과 접촉하는 것을 방지하기 위해서이다. 유전체부(802)를 형성하기 위해 다양한 종류의 유전체가 사용될 수 있으며, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따르면, 테프론 재질의 유전체를 사용할 수 있다. Referring to FIG. 8, some of the sidewalls of the filter are made of a dielectric part 802, and the other part is made of a conductive material like the other sidewalls. The dielectric part 802 is formed with a hole 800 for inserting the female coupling bolt. As such, forming the dielectric portion 802 as part of the sidewalls and forming a hole 800 in the dielectric portion 802 is in contact with the filter housing where the regulating bolt, the female coupling bolt and the male coupling bolt are electrically grounded. To prevent that. Various kinds of dielectrics may be used to form the dielectric portion 802, and according to an embodiment of the present invention, a dielectric made of Teflon material may be used.
도 9은 본 발명의 제2 실시예에 따른 커플링 조절 장치가 필터에 결합된 상태의 단면도를 도시한 도면이고, 도 10은 본 발명의 제2 실시예에 따른 커플링 조절 장치가 필터에 결합된 상태의 사시도를 도시한 도면이다. 9 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the coupling adjusting device according to the second embodiment of the present invention is coupled to a filter, and FIG. 10 is a coupling adjusting device according to the second embodiment of the present invention coupled to a filter. It is a figure which shows the perspective view of the state.
도 9를 참조하면, 필터의 측벽을 관통할 수 있도록 유전체부(802)에 형성된 홀(800)에 피메일 커플링 볼트(502)가 삽입되며, 피메일 커플링 볼트(500) 내부에 형성된 공동에 메일 커플링 볼트(504)가 삽입된다. Referring to FIG. 9, a female coupling bolt 502 is inserted into a hole 800 formed in the dielectric part 802 to penetrate the side wall of the filter, and a cavity formed inside the female coupling bolt 500. The male coupling bolt 504 is inserted.
한편, 측벽의 유전체부(802)에는 조절 볼트(500)가 삽입되기 위한 수직 방향의 홀(1002)이 형성되며, 조절 볼트는 홀(1002) 및 피메일 커플링 볼트(500)와 메일 커플링 볼트(502)에 형성된 홀(550, 560)에 삽입된다. On the other hand, the dielectric portion 802 of the side wall is formed with a hole 1002 in the vertical direction for the adjustment bolt 500 is inserted, the adjustment bolt is a hole coupling with the hole 1002 and the female coupling bolt 500 It is inserted into the holes 550 and 560 formed in the bolt 502.
도 9에 도시된 바와 같이, 측벽의 일부를 구성하는 유전체부(802)는 필터 커버(1150)에 형성된 홀까지 연장되어 조절 볼트가 필터 커버에 형성된 홀에 전기적으로 접촉하지 않도록 한다. 유전체부(802)에 형성된 수직 방향의 홀(1002)에는 돌출부(950)가 홀 안쪽 방향으로 형성되고, 조절 볼트(500)의 측부에는 돌출부(950)에 상응하는 그루브(960)가 형성된다. 조절 볼트(500)는 억지끼움 방식으로 홀(1002)에 삽입되며, 돌출부(950)가 그루브(960)에 삽입되어 유전체부(802)와 조절 볼트(500)의 결합이 수행된다. 이와 같은 결합 구조는 조절 볼트(500)와 유전체부(802)를 결합하는 것일 뿐 조절 볼트(500)의 회전에는 영향을 주지 않는다. As shown in FIG. 9, the dielectric portion 802 constituting part of the sidewall extends to the hole formed in the filter cover 1150 so that the adjustment bolt does not electrically contact the hole formed in the filter cover. A protrusion 950 is formed in the hole 1002 in the vertical direction formed in the dielectric portion 802, and a groove 960 corresponding to the protrusion 950 is formed at the side of the adjustment bolt 500. The adjusting bolt 500 is inserted into the hole 1002 in an interference fit manner, and the protrusion 950 is inserted into the groove 960 so that the combination of the dielectric part 802 and the adjusting bolt 500 is performed. Such a coupling structure merely couples the adjustment bolt 500 and the dielectric part 802 and does not affect the rotation of the adjustment bolt 500.
도 10의 사시도에는 필터의 커버가 생략되어 있으며 유전체부(802)에 수직으로 결합된 상태만이 도시되어 있다. In the perspective view of FIG. 10, the cover of the filter is omitted and only the state in which the filter is vertically coupled to the dielectric part 802 is shown.
이상과 같이 본 발명에서는 구체적인 구성 요소 등과 같은 특정 사항들과 한정된 실시예 및 도면에 의해 설명되었으나 이는 본 발명의 보다 전반적인 이해를 돕기 위해서 제공된 것일 뿐, 본 발명은 상기의 실시예에 한정되는 것은 아니며, 본 발명이 속하는 분야에서 통상적인 지식을 가진 자라면 이러한 기재로부터 다양한 수정 및 변형이 가능하다. 따라서, 본 발명의 사상은 설명된 실시예에 국한되어 정해져서는 아니되며, 후술하는 특허청구범위뿐 아니라 이 특허청구범위와 균등하거나 등가적 변형이 있는 모든 것들은 본 발명 사상의 범주에 속한다고 할 것이다.In the present invention as described above has been described by the specific embodiments, such as specific components and limited embodiments and drawings, but this is provided to help a more general understanding of the present invention, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. For those skilled in the art, various modifications and variations are possible from these descriptions. Therefore, the spirit of the present invention should not be limited to the described embodiments, and all the things that are equivalent to or equivalent to the claims as well as the following claims will belong to the scope of the present invention. .

Claims (13)

  1. 내부에 공동이 형성되고 일면에 제1 홀이 형성되는 피메일 커플링 볼트;상기 피메일 커플링 볼트에 형성된 공동에 삽입되며, 일면에 상기 제1 홀에 대응하는 제2 홀이 형성되는 메일 커플링 볼트;상기 제1 홀 및 제2 홀을 통해 상기 피메일 커플링 볼트 및 상기 메일 커플링 볼트 내부로 삽입되고 상기 제1 홀의 경계면들 중 일면인 제1 경계면과 상기 제2 홀의 경계면들 중 일면인 제2 경계면과 접촉하며 측면부 중 적어도 일부에 그루브 및 돌출부가 반복되는 나사산이 형성된 조절 볼트를 포함하되,상기 조절 볼트의 회전에 의해 상기 피메일 커플링 볼트를 제1 방향으로 이동시키고 상기 메일 커플링 볼트를 상기 제1 방향과 반대인 제2 방향으로 이동시킴으로써 상기 피메일 커플링 볼트 및 상기 메일 커플링 볼트가 결합된 커플링 조립체의 물리적 길이가 조절되는 것을 특징으로 하는 크로스 커플링 조절 장치. A female coupling bolt having a cavity formed therein and a first hole formed at one surface thereof; a male couple inserted into a cavity formed at the female coupling bolt and having a second hole corresponding to the first hole formed at one surface thereof; A ring bolt; a first boundary surface which is inserted into the female coupling bolt and the male coupling bolt through the first hole and the second hole, and which is one of the boundary surfaces of the first hole, and one of the boundary surfaces of the second hole; And a threaded adjustment bolt in contact with the second boundary surface, the threaded portion having grooves and protrusions repeated on at least a portion of the side portions, wherein the female coupling bolt is moved in a first direction by the rotation of the adjustment bolt. By moving the ring bolt in a second direction opposite to the first direction, the physical length of the coupling assembly to which the female coupling bolt and the female coupling bolt are coupled is increased. Cross-coupling adjuster characterized in that the section.
  2. 제1항에 있어서,상기 조절 볼트의 삽입이 가능하도록 상기 메일 커플링 볼트의 내부는 공동 상태인 것을 특징으로 하는 크로스 커플링 조절 장치. The cross coupling adjusting device of claim 1, wherein an inside of the male coupling bolt is in a hollow state to allow insertion of the adjusting bolt.
  3. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 메일 커플링 볼트의 외부면이 상기 피메일 커플링 볼트의 내부면에 접촉하도록 상기 메일 커플링 볼트가 상기 피메일 커플링 볼트에 삽입되는 것을 특징으로 하는 크로스 커플링 조절 장치. The cross coupling adjustment according to claim 1, wherein the male coupling bolt is inserted into the female coupling bolt such that the outer surface of the male coupling bolt contacts the inner surface of the female coupling bolt. Device.
  4. 제3항에 있어서, 상기 접촉하는 메일 커플링 볼트의 외부면 및 상기 피메일 커플링 볼트의 내부면은 코팅 처리되는 것을 특징으로 하는 크로스 커플링 조절 장치. 4. The cross coupling adjusting device according to claim 3, wherein the outer surface of the contacting male coupling bolt and the inner surface of the female coupling bolt are coated.
  5. 제1항에 있어서,상기 제1 홀의 경계면 중 일면과 상기 제2 홀의 경계면 중 일면에 상기 조절 볼트가 접촉하도록 상기 메일 커플링 볼트가 상기 피메일 커플링 볼트에 삽입되기 위해 상기 피메일 커플링 볼트 및 상기 메일 커플링 볼트에는 가이드 구조가 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 크로스 커플링 조절 장치. The female coupling bolt of claim 1, wherein the male coupling bolt is inserted into the female coupling bolt such that the adjusting bolt contacts one of the boundary surfaces of the first hole and one of the boundary surfaces of the second hole. And a guide structure is formed in the male coupling bolt.
  6. 제5항에 있어서, 상기 가이드 구조는 상기 피메일 커플링 볼트 및 상기 메일 커플링 볼트 중 하나에 가이드 돌출부가 형성되고 다른 하나에 가이드 홈이 형성되는 구조인 것을 특징으로 하는 크로스 커플링 조절 장치. 6. The cross coupling adjusting device according to claim 5, wherein the guide structure has a structure in which a guide protrusion is formed on one of the female coupling bolt and the male coupling bolt and a guide groove is formed on the other.
  7. 제1항에 있어서,상기 제1 경계면에는 제1 나사산부가 형성되고 상기 제2 경계면에는 제2 나사산부가 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 크로스 커플링 조절 장치. The cross coupling adjusting device of claim 1, wherein a first threaded portion is formed at the first interface and a second threaded portion is formed at the second interface.
  8. 제7항에 있어서,상기 조절 볼트의 회전에 따라 상기 조절 볼트의 나사산의 회전력이 상기 제1 나사산부 및 상기 제2 나사산부에 전달되어 상기 커플링 조립체의 물리적 길이가 조절되는 것을 특징으로 하는 크로스 커플링 조절 장치. 8. The cross of claim 7, wherein a rotational force of a thread of the adjustment bolt is transmitted to the first threaded portion and the second threaded portion according to the rotation of the adjustment bolt to adjust the physical length of the coupling assembly. Coupling adjustment device.
  9. 제1항에 있어서,상기 피메일 커플링 볼트 및 메일 커플링 볼트가 결합된 상기 커플링 조립체는 크로스 커플링을 위해 필터의 측벽을 가로질러 형성된 홀에 결합되며, 상기 조정 볼트는 필터의 측벽의 길이 방향으로 형성된 홀에 삽입되어 상기 제1 홀 및 상기 제2 홀을 관통하는 것을 특징으로 하는 크로스 커플링 조절 장치. The coupling assembly of claim 1, wherein the coupling assembly to which the female coupling bolt and the male coupling bolt are coupled is coupled to a hole formed across the side wall of the filter for cross coupling, wherein the adjustment bolt is connected to the side wall of the filter. The cross coupling adjusting device is inserted into a hole formed in the longitudinal direction and penetrates the first hole and the second hole.
  10. 내부에 공동이 형성되고 일면에 제1 홀이 형성되는 피메일 커플링 볼트;상기 피메일 커플링 볼트에 형성된 공동에 삽입되며, 일면에 상기 제1 홀에 대응하는 제2 홀이 형성되는 메일 커플링 볼트;상기 제1 홀 및 제2 홀을 통해 상기 피메일 커플링 볼트 및 상기 메일 커플링 볼트 내부로 삽입되고 상기 제1 홀의 경계면들 중 일면인 제1 경계면과 상기 제2 홀의 경계면들 중 일면인 제2 경계면과 접촉하는 조절 볼트를 포함하되,상기 제1 경계면에는 제1 나사산부가 형성되고 상기 제2 경계면에는 제2 나사산부가 형성되며, 상기 조절 볼트의 회전에 의해 상기 피메일 커플링 볼트를 제1 방향으로 이동시키고 상기 메일 커플링 볼트를 상기 제1 방향과 반대인 제2 방향으로 이동시킴으로써 상기 피메일 커플링 볼트 및 상기 메일 커플링 볼트가 결합된 커플링 조립체의 물리적 길이가 조절되는 것을 특징으로 하는 크로스 커플링 조절 장치. A female coupling bolt having a cavity formed therein and a first hole formed at one surface thereof; a male couple inserted into a cavity formed at the female coupling bolt and having a second hole corresponding to the first hole formed at one surface thereof; A ring bolt; a first boundary surface which is inserted into the female coupling bolt and the male coupling bolt through the first hole and the second hole, and which is one of the boundary surfaces of the first hole, and one of the boundary surfaces of the second hole; And a adjusting bolt in contact with a second boundary surface, wherein a first threaded portion is formed at the first boundary surface and a second threaded portion is formed at the second boundary surface, and the female coupling bolt is rotated by the adjustment bolt. A coupling assembly in which the female coupling bolt and the male coupling bolt are coupled by moving in the first direction and moving the male coupling bolt in a second direction opposite to the first direction. Cross coupling adjusting device, characterized in that the physical length of the sieve is adjusted.
  11. 내부에 공동이 형성되고 일면에 제1 홀이 형성되며, 상기 제1 홀의 경계면 중 일면에는 제1 나사산부가 형성되는 피메일 커플링 볼트;상기 피메일 커플링 볼트에 형성된 공동에 삽입되며, 원통에서 일부가 절삭된 솔리드 구조이며 상기 절삭면 중 일면에는 제2 나사산부가 형성되는 메일 커플링 볼트;상기 제1 홀을 통해 상기 피메일 커플링 볼트 내부로 삽입되고 상기 제1 나사산부 및 상기 제2 나사산부와 접촉하며, 측면부 중 적어도 일부에 그루브 및 돌출부가 반복되는 나사산이 형성된 조절 볼트를 포함하되,상기 조절 볼트의 회전에 의해 상기 피메일 커플링 볼트를 제1 방향으로 이동시키고 상기 메일 커플링 볼트를 상기 제1 방향과 반대인 제2 방향으로 이동시킴으로써 상기 피메일 커플링 볼트 및 상기 메일 커플링 볼트가 결합된 커플링 조립체의 물리적 길이가 조절되는 것을 특징으로 하는 크로스 커플링 조절 장치. A cavity coupling bolt formed therein and a first hole formed on one surface thereof, and a first threaded portion formed on one surface of an interface of the first hole; a female coupling bolt inserted into a cavity formed in the female coupling bolt, A male coupling bolt of which a solid structure is partially cut and a second threaded portion is formed on one surface of the cutting surface; inserted into the female coupling bolt through the first hole and the first threaded portion and the second threaded portion And a threaded adjustment bolt in contact with the portion, the threaded portion having grooves and protrusions repeated on at least a portion of the side portion, wherein the female coupling bolt is moved in a first direction by the rotation of the adjustment bolt. Of the coupling assembly to which the female coupling bolt and the female coupling bolt are coupled by moving a in a second direction opposite to the first direction. Cross-coupling adjuster characterized in that the physical length is adjustable.
  12. 제1항 내지 제11항 중 어느 한 항의 크로스 커플링 조절 장치가 캐비티를 정의하는 측벽에 결합되는 RF 캐비티 필터.The RF cavity filter of claim 1, wherein the cross coupling regulating device of claim 1 is coupled to a side wall defining a cavity.
  13. 제12항에 있어서, 상기 측벽 중 상기 크로스 커플링 조절 장치가 결합되는 부분은 유전체 재질로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 RF 캐비티 필터. 13. The RF cavity filter of claim 12, wherein a portion of the side wall to which the cross coupling adjusting device is coupled is made of a dielectric material.
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