WO2010128886A3 - Способ получения углеводородов из газообразных продуктов плазменной переработки твёрдых отходов ( варианты) - Google Patents

Способ получения углеводородов из газообразных продуктов плазменной переработки твёрдых отходов ( варианты) Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2010128886A3
WO2010128886A3 PCT/RU2010/000074 RU2010000074W WO2010128886A3 WO 2010128886 A3 WO2010128886 A3 WO 2010128886A3 RU 2010000074 W RU2010000074 W RU 2010000074W WO 2010128886 A3 WO2010128886 A3 WO 2010128886A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
pyrogas
purified
stage
stream
solid waste
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/RU2010/000074
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2010128886A2 (ru
Inventor
Сергей Александрович ВОЩИНИН
Юрий Андреевич КРУТЯКОВ
Сергей Сергеевич ТРЕСВЯТСКИЙ
Арсений Валерьевич АРТЁМОВ
Original Assignee
"Крено Инвест Са"
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by "Крено Инвест Са" filed Critical "Крено Инвест Са"
Publication of WO2010128886A2 publication Critical patent/WO2010128886A2/ru
Publication of WO2010128886A3 publication Critical patent/WO2010128886A3/ru

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B53/00—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B19/00—Heating of coke ovens by electrical means
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
    • C10G1/10—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal from rubber or rubber waste
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon
    • C10G2/30—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01K—STEAM ENGINE PLANTS; STEAM ACCUMULATORS; ENGINE PLANTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; ENGINES USING SPECIAL WORKING FLUIDS OR CYCLES
    • F01K23/00—Plants characterised by more than one engine delivering power external to the plant, the engines being driven by different fluids
    • F01K23/02—Plants characterised by more than one engine delivering power external to the plant, the engines being driven by different fluids the engine cycles being thermally coupled
    • F01K23/06—Plants characterised by more than one engine delivering power external to the plant, the engines being driven by different fluids the engine cycles being thermally coupled combustion heat from one cycle heating the fluid in another cycle
    • F01K23/067—Plants characterised by more than one engine delivering power external to the plant, the engines being driven by different fluids the engine cycles being thermally coupled combustion heat from one cycle heating the fluid in another cycle the combustion heat coming from a gasification or pyrolysis process, e.g. coal gasification
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
    • Y02E20/12—Heat utilisation in combustion or incineration of waste
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
    • Y02E20/16—Combined cycle power plant [CCPP], or combined cycle gas turbine [CCGT]
    • Y02E20/18—Integrated gasification combined cycle [IGCC], e.g. combined with carbon capture and storage [CCS]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
    • Y02P20/129—Energy recovery, e.g. by cogeneration, H2recovery or pressure recovery turbines

Abstract

Изобретение относится к области переработки твёрдых отходов. С помощью одного или нескольких плазмотронов осуществляют плазменный пиролиз отходов с получением шлака и пирогаза, очищают пирогаз от твёрдых частиц, смолы и газообразных примесей. Нагретый за счёт тепла исходного потока пирогаза очищенный пирогаз разделяют на два потока. Первый поток очищенного пирогаза последовательно направляют в газотурбинную установку, оснащённую электрогенератором и вырабатывающую электроэнергию, а затем в котёл- утилизатор, вырабатывающий перегретый водяной пар. Второй поток очищенного пирогаза последовательно направляют на стадию очистки от диоксида углерода и на стадию получения углеводородов с использованием процесса Фишера-Тропша. Затем разделяют углеводороды на метан, лёгкие углеводородные фракции, керосин и дизельное топливо. Выделенный метан двумя отдельными потоками подают на стадию парового риформинга и на стадию углекислотного риформинга с получением на этих стадиях дополнительного количества синтез-газа, который подают на стадию получения углеводородов с использованием процесса Фишера-Тропша. Изобретение позволяет разработать процесс глубокой переработки газообразных продуктов плазменной переработки твёрдых отходов с получением дополнительного количества углеводородов.
PCT/RU2010/000074 2009-02-18 2010-02-17 Способ получения углеводородов из газообразных продуктов плазменной переработки твёрдых отходов ( варианты) WO2010128886A2 (ru)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RU2009105472 2009-02-18
RU2009105472/03A RU2406032C2 (ru) 2009-02-18 2009-02-18 Плазмохимический реактор для переработки твердых отходов

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2010128886A2 WO2010128886A2 (ru) 2010-11-11
WO2010128886A3 true WO2010128886A3 (ru) 2010-12-29

Family

ID=42798324

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/RU2010/000074 WO2010128886A2 (ru) 2009-02-18 2010-02-17 Способ получения углеводородов из газообразных продуктов плазменной переработки твёрдых отходов ( варианты)

Country Status (2)

Country Link
RU (1) RU2406032C2 (ru)
WO (1) WO2010128886A2 (ru)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012112064A1 (ru) 2011-02-18 2012-08-23 Крено Инвест Са Способ переработки твердых и жидких отходов производства и потребления в термической плазме и установка для его осуществления
KR101736838B1 (ko) * 2017-04-20 2017-05-29 채재우 물과 연소공기의 열분해를 이용한 하이브리드형 연소장치
CN109266365B (zh) * 2018-09-05 2021-12-31 任慷平 成分分离式炭素化系统
RU2731637C1 (ru) * 2020-03-20 2020-09-07 Игорь Викторович Веженков Способ и установка для газификации углеродосодержащего сырья

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003243019A (ja) * 2002-02-18 2003-08-29 Mitsubishi Materials Corp 廃棄物発電システム
WO2004036117A2 (en) * 2002-07-31 2004-04-29 Studsvik, Inc. In-drum pyrolysis system
RU70962U1 (ru) * 2007-10-22 2008-02-20 Валерий Герасимович Гнеденко Установка для переработки твердых бытовых отходов
RU2333238C2 (ru) * 2006-06-22 2008-09-10 Закрытое Акционерное Общество "Сибирская Технологическая Компания "Цеосит" Способ переработки органических отходов (варианты)

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003243019A (ja) * 2002-02-18 2003-08-29 Mitsubishi Materials Corp 廃棄物発電システム
WO2004036117A2 (en) * 2002-07-31 2004-04-29 Studsvik, Inc. In-drum pyrolysis system
RU2333238C2 (ru) * 2006-06-22 2008-09-10 Закрытое Акционерное Общество "Сибирская Технологическая Компания "Цеосит" Способ переработки органических отходов (варианты)
RU70962U1 (ru) * 2007-10-22 2008-02-20 Валерий Герасимович Гнеденко Установка для переработки твердых бытовых отходов

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2010128886A2 (ru) 2010-11-11
RU2406032C2 (ru) 2010-12-10
RU2009105472A (ru) 2010-08-27

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
RU2636317C2 (ru) Установка и способ производства этилена
WO2010012981A3 (en) Separation of carbon dioxide and hydrogen
MY143645A (en) Olefin production utilizing condensate feedstock
WO2010004425A3 (en) Carbon removal from an integrated thermal recovery process
WO2009040683A3 (en) Method of upgrading bitumen and heavy oil
EA201071391A1 (ru) Способ получения низкоконцентрированного этилена для химического применения
WO2009059920A3 (en) Use of methanol in the production of hydrogen and fuel, processes and plants for the production of hydrogen and fuel
RU2011152883A (ru) Способ получения синтез-газа
WO2011049861A3 (en) Integrated enhanced oil recovery process
WO2009064539A3 (en) Boiler having an integrated oxygen producing device
RU2009105470A (ru) Способ получения углеводородов из газообразных продуктов плазменной переработки твердых отходов (варианты)
RU2011121562A (ru) Способ и устройство для производства жидкого биотоплива из твердой биомассы
WO2010128886A3 (ru) Способ получения углеводородов из газообразных продуктов плазменной переработки твёрдых отходов ( варианты)
RU2011113634A (ru) Комбинированный способ получения порошка карбонила железа и углеводородов
WO2011087951A1 (en) Producing low methane syngas from a two-stage gasifier
WO2010046562A3 (fr) Enchaînement integre de procedes d'extraction et de traitement d'un brut extra lourd ou bitumeux avec captage de co2
TR201818705T4 (tr) Rafineri tortusunun ısıl işlemine yönelik proses ve aparat.
WO2011018198A3 (de) Verfahren zur versorgung eines flugstromvergasungsreaktors mit kohlenstoffhaltigen brennstoffen
WO2009146784A3 (de) Modifizierter gas- und dampfturbinenprozess mit integrierter kohledruckvergasung
MX2013009296A (es) Mejoramiento del proceso de fischer-tropsch para la formulacion de combustible de hidrocarburo.
WO2012095329A3 (de) Verfahren zur behandlung eines kohlendioxidhaltigen abgases aus einem elektroschmelzprozess
MY147962A (en) Process and device for utilization of soot in pox plants
WO2013078185A1 (en) Method of making carbon dioxide
MX2011011495A (es) Metodo para produccion de gas sintesis y aparato para el mismo.
BRPI0700398A (pt) método de geração de monóxido de carbono a partir de gás de sintese

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 10772310

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A2

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 10772310

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A2