WO2010127506A1 - Method, device and system for reporting measuring result of a closed subscriber group cell - Google Patents

Method, device and system for reporting measuring result of a closed subscriber group cell Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2010127506A1
WO2010127506A1 PCT/CN2009/071706 CN2009071706W WO2010127506A1 WO 2010127506 A1 WO2010127506 A1 WO 2010127506A1 CN 2009071706 W CN2009071706 W CN 2009071706W WO 2010127506 A1 WO2010127506 A1 WO 2010127506A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cell
group
measurement result
user group
measurement
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2009/071706
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
房明
王济勇
赵旸
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2009/071706 priority Critical patent/WO2010127506A1/en
Priority to CN2009801106706A priority patent/CN101983522B/en
Priority to BRPI0924615A priority patent/BRPI0924615A2/en
Priority to MX2011011889A priority patent/MX2011011889A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2009/074897 priority patent/WO2010127537A1/en
Publication of WO2010127506A1 publication Critical patent/WO2010127506A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/0005Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
    • H04W36/0083Determination of parameters used for hand-off, e.g. generation or modification of neighbour cell lists
    • H04W36/0085Hand-off measurements

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to a method, device and system for reporting a measurement result of a Closed Subscriber Group (CSG) cell.
  • CSG Closed Subscriber Group
  • FIG. 1 is a basic flow chart of reporting and switching of measurement results in the prior art.
  • RXLEV-NCELL (6bit) represents the measurement result of the signal level of the neighboring area
  • BCCH-FREQ-NCELL (5bit) represents the index of the frequency point of the GERAN neighboring area, at the current
  • the system message of the serving cell can broadcast the frequency information of 32 GERAN neighbors.
  • the 32 frequency information is represented by the frequency index (value range is 0 ⁇ 31).
  • the frequency index can indicate the reported measurement.
  • BSIC-NCELL (6bit) indicates the base station identification code of the neighboring cell, and not only the frequency point information of the neighboring area but also the base station identification code of the neighboring area is broadcasted in the system message of the current serving cell.
  • the measurement result of one GERAN cell needs to occupy a 17-bit message space, and one measurement report can report the measurement results of up to six GERAN neighboring cells.
  • UTRAN cells and/or EUTRAN cells appear around the GERAN cell.
  • the GERAN cell needs to support the handover of the terminal to the neighboring area of other access technologies to meet the needs of the service.
  • the UTRAN neighboring cell information establishes a 3G neighboring cell list with a maximum length of 64, that is, a maximum of 64 UTRAN neighboring cells are identified by a neighboring cell index of 0 to 63.
  • the prior art extends the measurement report to support the measurement result of reporting the UTRAN neighbor cell:
  • the frequency index of the GSM cell ranges from 0 to 30.
  • the UTCH-FREQ-NCELL is set to 31 to indicate the measurement result of the UTRAN neighbor, and the BSIC-NCELL is filled with the UTRAN neighbor to be reported in the 3G neighbor.
  • the neighboring cell index in the zone list identifies which UTRAN neighboring zone is reported.
  • the prior art extends the measurement report as follows to support the measurement result of the EUTRAN neighbor cell:
  • the BCCH-FREQ-NCELL uses the value of 0-31 to represent the frequency point information of 32 neighboring cells, and the BCCH-FREQ-NCELL takes the value 31 to represent the UTRAN neighboring cell. Therefore, the frequency information of the GERAN neighboring cell
  • the frequency information of the neighboring area of EUTRAN can only occupy the value of BCCH-FREQ-NCELL from 0 to 30. Assume that the number of frequency points in the GSM neighboring cell + the number of frequency points in the EUTRAN neighboring cell is equal to 31. In this case, the value range of the EUTRAN neighboring cell frequency point is "31 - EUTRAN neighboring cell frequency point" ⁇ 30.
  • the number of frequency points of the GERAN neighboring cell is 29, and the number of frequency points of the EUTRAN neighboring area is 2.
  • the frequency index of the GERAN neighboring cell is 0-28, and the frequency of the EUTRAN neighboring cell is 29 ⁇ . 30.
  • the prior art reports the measurement result of the EUTRAN neighbor by setting the BCCH-FREQ-NCELL to the EUTRAN neighbor frequency indication, and fills the report in the last 3 bit part of the RXLEV-NCELL and the 6 bit (9 bit total) of the BSIC-NCELL.
  • Physical area of the EUTRAN neighbor The identifier (which is obtained by the terminal itself) identifies which EUTRAN neighbor is reported, and the first 3 bits of the RXLEV-NCELL are used to report the measurement result.
  • a cell in the prior art that is a CSG cell, including a UTRAN CSG cell and an EUTRAN CSG cell, both of which can be neighbors of the GERAN serving cell.
  • the prior art cannot report the measurement results of the UTRAN CSG and EUTRAN CSG neighbors using the measurement report.
  • the embodiments of the present invention provide a method, a device, and a system for reporting a measurement result of a group user group, and the measurement report of the prior art is extended to support reporting of the CSG cell measurement result.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a method for reporting a measurement result of a group user group cell, where the method includes: measuring a signal quality of a group user group cell, and obtaining a measurement result; generating a measurement report including a measurement result of the group user group cell. And the measurement result includes a global cell identifier of the group user group cell; and the measurement report is sent to the network side.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal, where the terminal includes: a signal measuring unit, configured to measure a signal quality of a group user group cell, and obtain a measurement result; a measurement report generating unit, configured to generate a group user group a measurement report of the measurement result of the cell, where the measurement result includes a global cell identifier of the group user group cell; a measurement report sending unit, configured to send the measurement report to the network side;
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a network side device, where the network side device includes: a measurement report receiving unit, configured to receive, by the terminal, a measurement report that includes a measurement result of a group user group cell, where the measurement result is The global cell identifier of the group user group cell is included; the handover determining unit is configured to determine, according to the measurement report, a target group user group cell that the terminal needs to switch, and send the handover result to the terminal;
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a handover decision method, where the method includes: receiving, by a terminal, a measurement report that includes a measurement result of a group user group cell, where the measurement result is And including a global cell identifier of the group user group cell; determining, according to the measurement report, a target group user group cell that the terminal needs to switch, and transmitting the handover result to the terminal.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a communication system, where the system includes the terminal and the network side device provided by the foregoing embodiments.
  • the terminal in the embodiment of the present invention can report the measurement result of the CSG cell to the network, and the network side device makes a handover decision according to the measurement result reported by the terminal, and switches the terminal to a more suitable cell to relay the current service.
  • the method, device and system of the embodiments of the present invention are also compatible with the measurement results of the hybrid access neighboring cell and the neighboring cell measurement result of the GERAN macro cell by the prior art.
  • FIG. 1 is a basic flowchart of a measurement result report and handover performed by a system in the prior art
  • FIG. 2 is a measurement report format diagram reported by a terminal in a GSM circuit domain in the prior art
  • FIG. 3 is a CSG cell measurement according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a measurement result packet of a CSG cell according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a second format diagram of a measurement result packet of a CSG cell according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a basic flowchart of a system for performing measurement result reporting and switching according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 7 is a functional block diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a functional block diagram of a network side device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a basic working flowchart of a network side device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a method, a device and a system for reporting a measurement result of a CSG cell. Since the CSG cell allows reuse of the physical cell identity, that is, two different UTRAN CSG cells of the same frequency point can use the same PSC (physical scrambling code information); likewise, two EUTRAN CSG cells of the same frequency point can also use the same PCI (physical cell identity). Thus, the frequency point and PSC/PCI cannot uniquely identify a CSG cell. To uniquely identify a CSG, use GCI (Global Cell Id), GCI representation of UTRAN CSG. For GCI-UTRAN, the GCI of the EUTRAN CSG is denoted as GCI-EUTRAN, and the GCI is 28 bits.
  • GCI Global Cell Id
  • the embodiment of the present invention modifies and expands the measurement report of the prior art to implement the measurement result reported by the terminal to the CSG neighboring cell, so that the network can switch the terminal to the target CSG cell. .
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of an implementation method of the embodiment. As shown in Figure 4:
  • Step S301 Measure a signal quality of a group user group cell, and obtain a measurement result.
  • Step S302 Generate a measurement report that includes a measurement result of the group user group cell, where the measurement result includes a global cell identifier of the group user group cell;
  • Step S303 Send the measurement report to the network side.
  • This embodiment reports the measurement result of a CSG cell by using a message space in which the measurement results of the two GERAN neighbors are reported in the measurement report of the prior art.
  • this embodiment extends the following measurement reports of the prior art (Fig. 4 is an extended measurement report message format):
  • a value in the BCCH-FREQ-NCELL field of the first GERAN cell measurement result as an indication of the group user group cell, the value being different from the indication of the UTRAN cell, the GERAN cell Frequency point index and frequency indication of the EUTRAN cell; 5 bits of the RXLEV-NCELL (neighboring reception level) field of the first GERAN cell measurement result, BSIC-NCELL (neighborhood base station) of the first GERAN cell measurement result 6 bits of the ID field and the second GERAN cell measurement result
  • the GCI of the group user group cell is filled in all the 17-bit message spaces; optionally, the measured signal of the group user group cell may be filled in the remaining 1 bit of the RXLEV-NCELL field of the first GERAN cell measurement result. Level value.
  • the remaining lbit in the RXLEV-NCELL is used to indicate the signal level measurement value of the CSG neighbor, and the signal level values of the two different levels are indicated by 0 and 1.
  • the size of the measured value can be specifically indicated by setting two threshold values. If the measured value exceeds the threshold value 1 and is lower than the threshold value 2, the RXLEV-NCELL is reported as 0. If the measured value exceeds the threshold value 2, the RXLEV-NCELL is reported as 1.
  • the two thresholds may be agreed by the network and the terminal in advance, or may be notified to the terminal by the network through a control message; or only when the cell signal strength is the strongest at the frequency and/or allowed to access, Because this does not need to consider the interference problem, the network side knows that the terminal reports the CSG cell that is the strongest after the signal sorting and the terminal can access.
  • the measurement report when the measured signal strength of the group user group cell is greater than a set threshold, the measurement report is sent to the network side; or when the measured signal strength of the group user group cell is the same When the frequency is the strongest, the measurement report is sent to the network.
  • Embodiment 2 provides a method for reporting a measurement result of a group user group cell.
  • the flowchart of the method in this embodiment refers to FIG. 3.
  • the present embodiment reports a measurement result of a CSG cell by using a message space in which three GERAN neighboring cell measurement results are reported in the measurement report of the prior art.
  • this embodiment extends the following measurement report of the prior art (FIG. 5 is an extended measurement report message). Format
  • a value in the BCCH-FREQ-NCELL field of the first GERAN cell measurement result as an indication of the group user group cell, the value being different from the indication of the UTRAN cell, the frequency point index of the GERAN cell, and the frequency point indication of the EUTRAN cell.
  • Filling the measured signal level value of the group user group cell in 6 bits of the RXLEV-NCELL field of the first GERAN cell measurement result; the BSIC-NCELL field of the first GERAN cell measurement result and the subsequent two GERAN cells The 28 bits of the message space of the measurement result are selected to fill the global cell identity of the group user group cell.
  • the BCCH-FREQ-NCELL of the first measurement result can be set to "30 - EUTRAN neighbor frequency
  • the 6-bit RXLEV-NCELL of the first measurement is still used to report the measurement results of the cell.
  • the specific bit may be extracted as an indication of the type of the cell access technology and/or an indication of the type of the cell allowed access.
  • the cell that is reported to be reported by using 2 bits is a CSG cell that is allowed to access, and a CSG cell or a hybrid access cell that is not allowed to access.
  • the remaining space uses 28 bits to fill the GCI.
  • the last unused space is the invalid space, and the bits in these locations have no actual meaning.
  • This embodiment provides a method for reporting a measurement result of a group user group cell.
  • the flowchart of the method in this embodiment refers to FIG. 3.
  • This embodiment extends the measurement report to support different access network categories. Since the 28-bit GCI-UTRAN and GCI-EUTRAN may be exactly the same, in this case, the BSS cannot distinguish which CSG cell under the access technology is the reported measurement result.
  • the embodiment adds an access network type identification information to the reported measurement result for indicating The reported measurement result is a UTRAN CSG cell or an EUTRAN CSG cell.
  • the embodiment may further extend the measurement report to support different access modes.
  • the access modes of the CSG cell are divided into: access allowed (signed), not allowed (unsigned), optionally including hybrid access, and hybrid access can be used as a separate access mode. Inclusion allows access or does not allow access.
  • the hybrid access (Hybrid) cell refers to: the user who subscribes to the cell uses the cell as a CSG cell, and the user who does not sign the cell can also access the cell, but only the service that can be enjoyed in the cell is compared to the subscribed user. To be relatively limited.
  • the terminal accesses the CSG cell that is allowed to access, so that the terminal needs to notify the network of the measurement result of the CSG cell that is not allowed to access, and the auxiliary network makes more A suitable handover decision.
  • the reporting manner of the access mode in this embodiment may be as follows: When the hybrid access needs to be separately distinguished, the reported access mode may include: access, no access, and hybrid access. Any two or all three types; when the hybrid access is not separately distinguished, the reported access mode may include: allowing access and/or disallowing access, and incorporating the hybrid access into the allowed intervention or not allowing access Into, without distinguishing separately.
  • the embodiment adds an access mode identifier to the reported measurement result to indicate different access modes. Specifically include:
  • the frequency point of the EUTRAN cell (3) setting at least one value in the BCCH-FREQ-NCELL field of the first GERAN cell measurement result, indicating the network type and the access mode, the set value is different from the indication of the UTRAN cell, the frequency index of the GERAN cell, The frequency indication of the EUTRAN cell 5 or
  • this embodiment can also use the remaining lbit of RXLEV-NCELL to distinguish the access mode of the access network class or cell.
  • (1) and (4) may be used in combination, and (2) and (4) may also be used in combination, so that the measurement result of the CSG cell includes both the access network type and the cell. Access method.
  • the 5bit BCCH-FREQ-NCELL is used to distinguish between two CSG cells.
  • the number of GSM neighbors + the number of neighbors of EUTRAN is less than or equal to 30, set BCCH-FREQ-NCELL to "30-EUTRAN's neighbor frequency" and "29-EUTRAN”
  • the number of neighboring cells is reported to report the measurement results of the UTRAN CSG and the EUTRAN CSG cell, respectively.
  • the number of neighboring frequency points of EUTRAN is 2
  • the value 31 in the Bayer lj BCCH-FREQ-NCELL is set to the indication of UTRAN
  • the value 29 ⁇ 30 is the frequency index of EUTRAN
  • the value 28 is the indication of UTRAN CSG.
  • the value 27 is an indication of the EUTRAN CSG.
  • the BCCH-FREQ-NCELL is set to "30 - the number of neighbor cells of the EUTRAN" indicates the UTRAN CSG cell that is allowed to access; the BCCH-FREQ-NCELL is set to "29- The number of neighboring cell frequencies of the EUTRAN "represents the EUTRAN CSG cell that is allowed to access. Assuming that the number of neighboring cells in the EUTRAN is 2, the value 31 in the BCCH-FREQ-NCELL is set to the UTRAN indication, and the value 29 to 30 is the frequency index of the EUTRAN, and the value 28 is the access allowed. UTRAN CSG cell, value 27 indicates the EUTRAN CSG cell that is allowed to access.
  • BCCH-FREQ-NCELL If it is also necessary to consider the cell that is not allowed to access, set BCCH-FREQ-NCELL to "28-EUTRAN's neighbor cell number" to indicate that the UTRAN CSG cell is not allowed to access; then set BCCH-FREQ-NCELL
  • the "27-EUTRAN neighbor frequency number" indicates an EUTRAN CSG cell that is not allowed to access. Assuming that the number of neighboring cells of the EUTRAN is 2, the value 26 in the BCCH-FREQ-NCELL indicates that the UTRAN CSG cell is not allowed to access, and the value 25 indicates the EUTRAN CSG cell that is not allowed to access.
  • the hybrid access cell may be classified into the class of the cell that is allowed to access, that is, the above "30-EUTRAN neighbor cell frequency number” or "29-EUTRAN neighbor cell frequency number” may also be classified as not allowed.
  • the cell class to access If the hybrid access cells are separately classified into one class, the BCCH-FREQ-NCELL may be set to "26-EUTRAN neighbor cell number" to indicate the hybrid access UTRAN cell; BCCH-FREQ-NCELL is set to "25 - The number of neighboring frequency points of the EUTRAN "represents the EUTRAN cell of the hybrid access.
  • the number of neighboring frequency points of the EUTRAN is 2
  • the value 24 in the Bayesl BCCH-FREQ-NCELL indicates the mixed access UTRAN cell
  • the value 23 indicates the mixed access EUTRAN cell.
  • the remaining lbit of RXLEV-NCELL is used to distinguish between two access network categories. For example, a setting of 0 indicates that it is a UTRAN CSG cell, and a setting of 1 indicates an EUTRAN CSG cell. In this way, the measurement report has no bit space to report the measurement results.
  • the threshold value is set, and when the measured neighboring cell level value is higher than the threshold, the terminal reports the measurement result of the CSG cell.
  • the threshold may be agreed by the network and the terminal in advance, or may be notified to the terminal by the network through a control message; or reported only when the cell signal strength is the strongest at the frequency and/or allowed to access, because There is no need to consider the problem of interference.
  • the network side knows that the terminal reports the CSG cell that is the strongest after the signal ranking and the terminal can access.
  • the remaining lbit of RXLEV-NCELL is used to distinguish different access modes of users. For example, the three access modes are divided into two categories (the hybrid access cells are classified into the allowed access categories), and 0 and 1 are used to distinguish the two types.
  • the specific bit may be extracted in the remaining message space as an indication of the type of the cell access technology and/or the cell permission.
  • An indication of the type of access If the lbit indication is a UTRAN CSG cell or an EUTRAN CSG cell, for example, a CSG cell that is allowed to access by the reported cell using 2 bits, a CSG cell or a hybrid access cell that is not allowed to access.
  • the network type indication and/or the access mode of the user of the group user group that needs to be reported are determined by the agreement with the network side; or the group user that needs to be reported is determined according to the notification sent by the network side.
  • the specific reporting policy may be a combination of one or more of the following sub-policies: a. The access technology category of the reporting/non-reporting cell of the terminal; b. The class reported/not reported by the terminal; c. The terminal reports/does not report The cell that is not allowed to access; d. The terminal reports/does not report the hybrid access cell; e. The terminal reports the mixed access cell as/not as the allowed access cell.
  • Embodiment 4 This embodiment provides a system for reporting CSG measurement results.
  • FIG. 6 is a basic flowchart of performing measurement reporting and switching of a system according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6, the system includes a terminal and a network side device, and the terminal sends a measurement report including a measurement result of the CSG cell to the network side device based on the measurement result of the network, and the network side device performs a handover decision on the terminal according to the received measurement report. The terminal is notified of the result of the handover.
  • FIG. 7 is a functional block diagram of the terminal 70 of the present embodiment.
  • the terminal 70 includes: a signal measuring unit 701, configured to measure a signal quality of a group user group cell, and obtain a measurement result; a measurement report generating unit 702, configured to generate a measurement report that includes a measurement result of the group user group cell.
  • the measurement result includes a global cell identifier of the group user group cell, and the measurement report sending unit 703 is configured to send the measurement report to the network side.
  • the measurement report sending unit 703 is configured to: when the measured signal strength of the group user group cell is greater than a set threshold, send the measurement report to the network side; or when the measured group of user groups When the signal strength is the strongest at the same frequency point, the measurement report is sent to the network.
  • the measurement report generating unit 702 of this embodiment is configured to generate a measurement result of a group user group cell by using a message space of two or three GERAN cell measurement results.
  • the measurement report generating unit 702 of this embodiment is configured to generate a measurement result of a group user group cell by using a message space of two or three GERAN cell measurement results.
  • the terminal 70 of this embodiment further includes: a report type determining unit 704, configured to determine, by using an agreement with the network side, a network type indication of the group user group cell that needs to be reported, and/or an access mode of the user. Or determining the network type indication of the group user group cell to be reported and/or the access mode of the user according to the notification sent by the network side.
  • the measurement report generated by the measurement report generating unit 702 of the embodiment further includes: a network type indication of the group user group cell and/or an access mode of the user. For details, refer to the description of Embodiment 3, and details are not described here.
  • FIG. 8 is a functional block diagram of a network side device according to the embodiment.
  • the network side device 80 of this embodiment includes: a measurement report receiving unit 801, configured to receive a measurement report that is sent by the terminal and includes a measurement result of a group user group cell, where the measurement result includes the group user Group cell The global cell identifier; the handover determining unit 802 is configured to determine, according to the measurement report, a target group user group cell that the terminal needs to switch, and send the handover result to the terminal. Since the network side device performs the handover decision according to the measurement result as the content of the prior art, the description will not be repeated here.
  • the network side device of this embodiment may be a BSS or a BSC.
  • the network side device 80 of this embodiment further includes: a reporting policy sending unit 803, configured to send a reporting policy to the terminal, to notify the terminal of the network type indication of the group user group cell that needs to be reported and/or Or the user's access method.
  • the policy may include: a, the access technology category of the terminal reporting/non-reporting the cell; b, the class reported/not reported by the terminal; c. the terminal reporting/not reporting the cell that is not allowed to access; d, reporting the terminal / Do not report the hybrid access cell; e.
  • the terminal reports the mixed access cell as/not as the allowed access cell.
  • FIG. 9 is a basic working flow chart of the network side device performing handover decision according to the embodiment. As shown in Figure 9:
  • Step S901 Receive, by the receiving terminal, a measurement report that includes a measurement result of a group user group cell, where the measurement result includes a global cell identifier of the group user group cell;
  • Step S902 Determine, according to the measurement report, a target group user group cell that the terminal needs to switch, and send the handover result to the terminal.
  • the terminal in the embodiment of the present invention can report the measurement result of the CSG to the network, and the network side device makes a handover decision according to the measurement result reported by the terminal, and switches the terminal to a more suitable cell to continue the current service. At the same time, it can also be compatible with the measurement result of the hybrid access neighboring area and the report of the neighboring area measurement result of the GERAN macro cell in the prior art.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes: a medium that can store program codes, such as a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.

Abstract

A method, device and system for reporting measuring result of a Closed Subscriber Group (CSG) cell are provided in the embodiments of the present invention. The method for reporting measuring result of a Closed Subscriber Group cell comprises the steps of: measuring the signal quality of the Closed Subscriber Group cell, and obtaining the measuring result; generating a measuring report comprising the reporting measuring result of the Closed Subscriber Group cell, wherein the measuring result comprises Global Cell Identification of the Closed Subscriber Group cell; sending the measuring report to the network side. The method, device and system in the embodiments of the present invention can report the measuring result of the CSG cell to the network, and the network side makes the switching decision according to the measuring result reported by a terminal and switches the terminal into a more appropriate cell to continue carrying the present service. At the same time, the reporting of the measuring result for hybrid accessing into a neighboring cell and the neighboring cell measuring result of a GERAN macro cell by the prior art is also compatible.

Description

技术领域 Technical field
本发明涉及通信技术领域, 特别涉及一种集团用户群 (Closed Subscriber Group, CSG) 小区的测量结果上报方法、 装置与系统。  The present invention relates to the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to a method, device and system for reporting a measurement result of a Closed Subscriber Group (CSG) cell.
背景技术 Background technique
为了进行切换和功控, 需要终端对无线链路进行测量。 终端通过对邻 小区信号电平质量进行测量, 并将测量的结果在测量报告中上报给网络, 网 络就可以将终端切换到信号较好的小区中去, 以保证当前的语音业务可以在 新的小区中获得更好的通话质量或者更优惠的通话费率, 提高用户对业务的 满意度。 图 1为现有技术的测量结果上报和切换的基本流程图。  In order to perform handover and power control, the terminal needs to measure the wireless link. The terminal measures the signal level quality of the neighboring cell, and reports the measured result to the network in the measurement report, and the network can switch the terminal to the cell with better signal to ensure that the current voice service can be new. Get better call quality or more favorable call rates in the cell, and improve user satisfaction with the business. FIG. 1 is a basic flow chart of reporting and switching of measurement results in the prior art.
图 2为现有技术中处于 GSM电路域的终端上报的测量报告格式图。 图 2的测量报告的主要字段及其含义为: RXLEV-NCELL (6bit) 表示邻区的 信号电平的测量结果; BCCH-FREQ-NCELL (5bit)表示 GERAN邻区的频 点的索引, 在当前服务小区的系统消息中最多可以广播 32个 GERAN邻区 的频点信息, 这 32个频点信息采用频点索引 (取值范围是 0~31 )来表示, 通过频点索引可以指示上报的测量结果是哪个频点的测量结果; BSIC- NCELL (6bit)表示邻区的基站识别码, 在当前服务小区的系统消息中不仅 会广播邻区的频点信息, 还会广播邻区的基站识别码, 相同频点下可以有多 个基站识别码, 通过频点索引和基站识别码就可以唯一的标识一个邻小区。 现有技术中一个 GERAN小区的测量结果需要占用 17bit的消息空间, 一条 测量报告最多可上报 6个 GERAN邻区的测量结果。  2 is a format diagram of a measurement report reported by a terminal in a GSM circuit domain in the prior art. The main fields of the measurement report in Figure 2 and their meanings are: RXLEV-NCELL (6bit) represents the measurement result of the signal level of the neighboring area; BCCH-FREQ-NCELL (5bit) represents the index of the frequency point of the GERAN neighboring area, at the current The system message of the serving cell can broadcast the frequency information of 32 GERAN neighbors. The 32 frequency information is represented by the frequency index (value range is 0~31). The frequency index can indicate the reported measurement. The result is the measurement result of the frequency point; BSIC-NCELL (6bit) indicates the base station identification code of the neighboring cell, and not only the frequency point information of the neighboring area but also the base station identification code of the neighboring area is broadcasted in the system message of the current serving cell. There may be multiple base station identification codes at the same frequency point, and a neighboring cell may be uniquely identified by the frequency point index and the base station identification code. In the prior art, the measurement result of one GERAN cell needs to occupy a 17-bit message space, and one measurement report can report the measurement results of up to six GERAN neighboring cells.
由于新的接入技术不断在现网中部署, GERAN 小区周围出现了 UTRAN小区和 /或 EUTRAN小区。 这时 GERAN小区需要支持将终端切换 到其他接入技术的邻区中, 以满足业务的需要。  As new access technologies are continuously deployed in the live network, UTRAN cells and/or EUTRAN cells appear around the GERAN cell. At this time, the GERAN cell needs to support the handover of the terminal to the neighboring area of other access technologies to meet the needs of the service.
当 GERAN小区周围存在 UTRAN小区时: 在当前服务的 GERAN小区 的系统消息中广播 UTRAN邻区信息, 包括频点和扰码信息, 终端通过 UTRAN邻区信息建立最大长度为 64的 3G邻区列表, 即通过 0〜63的邻区 索引最多标识 64个 UTRAN邻区。 为了能在测量报告中包含 UT AN邻区 的测量结果, 现有技术对测量报告进行如下扩展以支持上报 UTRAN邻小区 的测量结果: When a UTRAN cell exists around the GERAN cell: broadcast UTRAN neighbor information, including frequency and scrambling code information, in the system message of the currently serving GERAN cell, and the terminal passes The UTRAN neighboring cell information establishes a 3G neighboring cell list with a maximum length of 64, that is, a maximum of 64 UTRAN neighboring cells are identified by a neighboring cell index of 0 to 63. In order to be able to include the measurement result of the UT AN neighbor in the measurement report, the prior art extends the measurement report to support the measurement result of reporting the UTRAN neighbor cell:
当 GSM邻区的频点个数少于 32时, 此时 BCCH-FREQ-NCELL 中 When the number of frequency points in the GSM neighboring area is less than 32, then in BCCH-FREQ-NCELL
GSM小区的频点索引取值范围为 0~30, 通过将 BCCH-FREQ-NCELL设置 为 31来表示上报 UTRAN邻区的测量结果, 并在 BSIC-NCELL处填充要上 报的 UTRAN邻区在 3G邻区列表中的邻区索引来标识上报的是哪个 UTRAN邻区。 The frequency index of the GSM cell ranges from 0 to 30. The UTCH-FREQ-NCELL is set to 31 to indicate the measurement result of the UTRAN neighbor, and the BSIC-NCELL is filled with the UTRAN neighbor to be reported in the 3G neighbor. The neighboring cell index in the zone list identifies which UTRAN neighboring zone is reported.
当 GERAN小区周围还存在 EUTRAN小区时: 在当前服务的 GERAN 小区的系统消息中只会广播 EUTRAN邻区的频点信息, 不会广播类似扰码 的物理小区标识信息, 而要唯一标识一个 EUTRAN小区需要频点和物理小 区标识信息, 所以终端无法建立精确到小区级别的 EUTRAN邻区列表。 为 了上报 EUTRAN邻区的测量结果, 现有技术对测量报告进行如下扩展以支 持上报 EUTRAN邻小区的测量结果:  When there is an EUTRAN cell around the GERAN cell, only the frequency information of the EUTRAN neighboring cell is broadcasted in the system message of the currently serving GERAN cell, and the physical cell identification information similar to the scrambling code is not broadcasted, but an EUTRAN cell is uniquely identified. The frequency point and physical cell identification information are needed, so the terminal cannot establish an EUTRAN neighbor list that is accurate to the cell level. In order to report the measurement result of the EUTRAN neighboring cell, the prior art extends the measurement report as follows to support the measurement result of the EUTRAN neighbor cell:
现有技术中 BCCH-FREQ-NCELL采用 0-31的取值来表示 32个邻小区 的频点信息, BCCH-FREQ-NCELL取值 31来表示 UTRAN邻小区, 因此, GERAN邻小区的频点信息和 EUTRAN邻区的频点信息只能占用 BCCH- FREQ-NCELL的取值 0〜30。 假设 "GSM邻区的频点个数 +EUTRAN邻区频 点个数" 等于 31, 此时 EUTRAN邻区频点指示的取值范围为 " 31— EUTRAN邻区频点个数"〜30。 例如, GERAN邻小区的频点个数为 29, EUTRAN邻区的频点个数为 2, 那么 GERAN邻区的频点索引取值为 0-28 , EUTRAN邻区频点指示取值为 29~30。  In the prior art, the BCCH-FREQ-NCELL uses the value of 0-31 to represent the frequency point information of 32 neighboring cells, and the BCCH-FREQ-NCELL takes the value 31 to represent the UTRAN neighboring cell. Therefore, the frequency information of the GERAN neighboring cell The frequency information of the neighboring area of EUTRAN can only occupy the value of BCCH-FREQ-NCELL from 0 to 30. Assume that the number of frequency points in the GSM neighboring cell + the number of frequency points in the EUTRAN neighboring cell is equal to 31. In this case, the value range of the EUTRAN neighboring cell frequency point is "31 - EUTRAN neighboring cell frequency point" ~ 30. For example, the number of frequency points of the GERAN neighboring cell is 29, and the number of frequency points of the EUTRAN neighboring area is 2. The frequency index of the GERAN neighboring cell is 0-28, and the frequency of the EUTRAN neighboring cell is 29~. 30.
现有技术通过将 BCCH-FREQ-NCELL设置为 EUTRAN邻区频点指示 来上报 EUTRAN邻区的测量结果, 并在 RXLEV-NCELL的后 3bit部分和 BSIC-NCELL的 6bit (共 9bit) 中填充要上报的 EUTRAN邻区的物理小区 标识 (该标识由终端自己获取) 来标识上报的是哪个 EUTRAN邻区, 在 RXLEV-NCELL的前 3bit部分用来上报测量结果。 The prior art reports the measurement result of the EUTRAN neighbor by setting the BCCH-FREQ-NCELL to the EUTRAN neighbor frequency indication, and fills the report in the last 3 bit part of the RXLEV-NCELL and the 6 bit (9 bit total) of the BSIC-NCELL. Physical area of the EUTRAN neighbor The identifier (which is obtained by the terminal itself) identifies which EUTRAN neighbor is reported, and the first 3 bits of the RXLEV-NCELL are used to report the measurement result.
现有技术中还有一种小区是 CSG小区, 包括 UTRAN CSG小区和 EUTRAN CSG小区, 这两类小区都可以成为 GERAN服务小区的邻区。 然 而, 现有技术还无法使用测量报告上报 UTRAN CSG和 EUTRAN CSG邻区 的测量结果。  There is also a cell in the prior art that is a CSG cell, including a UTRAN CSG cell and an EUTRAN CSG cell, both of which can be neighbors of the GERAN serving cell. However, the prior art cannot report the measurement results of the UTRAN CSG and EUTRAN CSG neighbors using the measurement report.
发明内容 Summary of the invention
本发明实施例提供一种集团用户群小区的测量结果上报方法、 装置与系 统, 通过对现有技术的测量报告进行扩展以支持对 CSG小区测量结果的上 报。  The embodiments of the present invention provide a method, a device, and a system for reporting a measurement result of a group user group, and the measurement report of the prior art is extended to support reporting of the CSG cell measurement result.
一方面, 本发明实施例提供一种集团用户群小区的测量结果上报方法, 所述方法包括: 测量集团用户群小区的信号质量, 得到测量结果; 生成包含 集团用户群小区的测量结果的测量报告, 所述测量结果中包含集团用户群小 区的全球小区标识; 向网络侧发送所述测量报告。  In one aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provides a method for reporting a measurement result of a group user group cell, where the method includes: measuring a signal quality of a group user group cell, and obtaining a measurement result; generating a measurement report including a measurement result of the group user group cell. And the measurement result includes a global cell identifier of the group user group cell; and the measurement report is sent to the network side.
另一方面, 本发明实施例还提供一种终端, 所述终端包括: 信号测量单 元, 用于测量集团用户群小区的信号质量, 得到测量结果; 测量报告生成单 元, 用于生成包含集团用户群小区的测量结果的测量报告, 所述测量结果中 包含集团用户群小区的全球小区标识; 测量报告发送单元, 用于向网络侧发 送所述测量报告;  In another aspect, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal, where the terminal includes: a signal measuring unit, configured to measure a signal quality of a group user group cell, and obtain a measurement result; a measurement report generating unit, configured to generate a group user group a measurement report of the measurement result of the cell, where the measurement result includes a global cell identifier of the group user group cell; a measurement report sending unit, configured to send the measurement report to the network side;
又一方面, 本发明实施例还提供一种网络侧设备, 所述网络侧设备包 括: 测量报告接收单元, 用于接收终端发送的包含集团用户群小区的测量结 果的测量报告, 所述测量结果中包含所述集团用户群小区的全球小区标识; 切换决定单元, 用于根据所述测量报告决定终端需要切换的目标集团用户群 小区, 并将切换结果发送给所述终端;  In another aspect, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a network side device, where the network side device includes: a measurement report receiving unit, configured to receive, by the terminal, a measurement report that includes a measurement result of a group user group cell, where the measurement result is The global cell identifier of the group user group cell is included; the handover determining unit is configured to determine, according to the measurement report, a target group user group cell that the terminal needs to switch, and send the handover result to the terminal;
再一方面, 本发明实施例还提供一种切换决策方法, 所述方法包括: 接 收终端发送的包含集团用户群小区的测量结果的测量报告, 所述测量结果中 包含所述集团用户群小区的全球小区标识; 根据所述测量报告决定终端需要 切换的目标集团用户群小区, 并将切换结果发送给所述终端。 In another aspect, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a handover decision method, where the method includes: receiving, by a terminal, a measurement report that includes a measurement result of a group user group cell, where the measurement result is And including a global cell identifier of the group user group cell; determining, according to the measurement report, a target group user group cell that the terminal needs to switch, and transmitting the handover result to the terminal.
还有一方面, 本发明实施例还提供一种通信系统, 所述系统包括前述实 施例所提供的终端和网络侧设备。  In another aspect, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a communication system, where the system includes the terminal and the network side device provided by the foregoing embodiments.
本发明实施例的终端能够上报 CSG小区的测量结果给网络, 网络侧设 备根据终端上报的测量结果作出切换决策, 将终端切换到更合适的小区中继 续进行当前的业务。 同时, 本发明实施例的方法、 装置与系统也能够兼容现 有技术对混合接入邻区的测量结果以及 GERAN宏小区的邻区测量结果的上 报。  The terminal in the embodiment of the present invention can report the measurement result of the CSG cell to the network, and the network side device makes a handover decision according to the measurement result reported by the terminal, and switches the terminal to a more suitable cell to relay the current service. At the same time, the method, device and system of the embodiments of the present invention are also compatible with the measurement results of the hybrid access neighboring cell and the neighboring cell measurement result of the GERAN macro cell by the prior art.
附图说明 DRAWINGS
图 1为现有技术的系统进行测量结果上报和切换的基本流程图; 图 2为现有技术中处于 GSM电路域的终端上报的测量报告格式图; 图 3为本发明实施例的 CSG小区测量结果上报实现方法流程图; 图 4为本发明实施例 CSG小区的测量结果报文格式图之一;  1 is a basic flowchart of a measurement result report and handover performed by a system in the prior art; FIG. 2 is a measurement report format diagram reported by a terminal in a GSM circuit domain in the prior art; FIG. 3 is a CSG cell measurement according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a measurement result packet of a CSG cell according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 5为本发明实施例 CSG小区的测量结果报文格式图之二;  5 is a second format diagram of a measurement result packet of a CSG cell according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 6为本发明实施例的系统进行测量结果上报和切换的基本流程图; 图 7为本发明实施例的终端功能框图;  6 is a basic flowchart of a system for performing measurement result reporting and switching according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 7 is a functional block diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 8为本发明实施例的网络侧设备功能框图;  8 is a functional block diagram of a network side device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 9为本发明实施例的网络侧设备的基本工作流程图。  FIG. 9 is a basic working flowchart of a network side device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式 detailed description
本发明实施例提供一种 CSG小区的测量结果上报方法、 装置与系统。 由于 CSG小区允许对物理小区标识进行重用, 即相同频点的两个不同的 UTRAN CSG小区可以使用相同的 PSC (物理扰码信息) ; 同样, 相同频点 的两个 EUTRAN CSG小区也可以使用相同的 PCI (物理小区标识) 。 这 样, 频点和 PSC/PCI就不能唯一识别一个 CSG小区。 要唯一标识一个 CSG 就要使用 GCI (Global Cell Id, 全球小区标识) , UTRAN CSG的 GCI表示 为 GCI—UTRAN, EUTRAN CSG的 GCI表示为 GCI-EUTRAN, GCI为 28bit。 The embodiment of the invention provides a method, a device and a system for reporting a measurement result of a CSG cell. Since the CSG cell allows reuse of the physical cell identity, that is, two different UTRAN CSG cells of the same frequency point can use the same PSC (physical scrambling code information); likewise, two EUTRAN CSG cells of the same frequency point can also use the same PCI (physical cell identity). Thus, the frequency point and PSC/PCI cannot uniquely identify a CSG cell. To uniquely identify a CSG, use GCI (Global Cell Id), GCI representation of UTRAN CSG. For GCI-UTRAN, the GCI of the EUTRAN CSG is denoted as GCI-EUTRAN, and the GCI is 28 bits.
要标识一个 CSG小区要 28bit, 而测量报告中上报一个 GERAN邻区的 比特空间是 17bit, 原来上报一个 GERAN邻区的消息空间无法上报一个 CSG小区的测量结果。 为了实现在测量报告中上报 CSG的测量结果, 本发 明实施例对现有技术的测量报告进行修改和扩展, 以实现终端上报 CSG邻 小区的测量结果, 从而使网络可以将终端切换到目标 CSG小区。  To identify a CSG cell, it is 28 bits, and the bit space of a GERAN neighboring cell reported in the measurement report is 17 bits. The message space originally reported in a GERAN neighbor cannot report the measurement result of a CSG cell. In order to implement the measurement result of the CSG in the measurement report, the embodiment of the present invention modifies and expands the measurement report of the prior art to implement the measurement result reported by the terminal to the CSG neighboring cell, so that the network can switch the terminal to the target CSG cell. .
以下结合附图对本发明具体实施方式进行详细说明。  The specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
实施例 1 :  Example 1
本实施例提供一种集团用户群小区的测量结果上报方法。 图 3为本实施 例的实现方法流程图。 如图 4所示:  This embodiment provides a method for reporting a measurement result of a group user group cell. FIG. 3 is a flowchart of an implementation method of the embodiment. As shown in Figure 4:
步骤 S301、 测量集团用户群小区的信号质量, 得到测量结果; 歩骤 S302、 生成包含集团用户群小区的测量结果的测量报告, 所述测 量结果中包含集团用户群小区的全球小区标识;  Step S301: Measure a signal quality of a group user group cell, and obtain a measurement result. Step S302: Generate a measurement report that includes a measurement result of the group user group cell, where the measurement result includes a global cell identifier of the group user group cell;
步骤 S303、 向网络侧发送所述测量报告。  Step S303: Send the measurement report to the network side.
本实施例使用现有技术的测量报告中上报两个 GERAN邻区测量结果的 消息空间上报一个 CSG小区的测量结果。 为了兼容现有技术中对于 UTRAN和 EUTRAN的测量结果上报, 本实施例对现有技术的测量报告进 行以下扩展(图 4为扩展后的测量报告报文格式) :  This embodiment reports the measurement result of a CSG cell by using a message space in which the measurement results of the two GERAN neighbors are reported in the measurement report of the prior art. In order to be compatible with the measurement results reported by the prior art for UTRAN and EUTRAN, this embodiment extends the following measurement reports of the prior art (Fig. 4 is an extended measurement report message format):
在第一个 GERAN小区测量结果的 BCCH-FREQ-NCELL (邻区广播控 制信道频点索引)字段中设置一个数值作为集团用户群小区的指示, 所述数 值不同于 UTRAN小区的指示、 GERAN小区的频点索引以及 EUTRAN小 区的频点指示; 在第一个 GERAN小区测量结果的 RXLEV-NCELL (邻区 接收电平)字段的 5比特、 第一个 GERAN小区测量结果的 BSIC-NCELL (邻区基站身份识别码)字段的 6比特以及第二个 GERAN小区测量结果的 全部 17比特报文空间中填充集团用户群小区的 GCI; 可选地, 还可以在第 一个 GERAN小区测量结果的 RXLEV-NCELL字段的剩余 1比特中填充测 量的所述集团用户群小区的信号电平值。 Setting a value in the BCCH-FREQ-NCELL field of the first GERAN cell measurement result as an indication of the group user group cell, the value being different from the indication of the UTRAN cell, the GERAN cell Frequency point index and frequency indication of the EUTRAN cell; 5 bits of the RXLEV-NCELL (neighboring reception level) field of the first GERAN cell measurement result, BSIC-NCELL (neighborhood base station) of the first GERAN cell measurement result 6 bits of the ID field and the second GERAN cell measurement result The GCI of the group user group cell is filled in all the 17-bit message spaces; optionally, the measured signal of the group user group cell may be filled in the remaining 1 bit of the RXLEV-NCELL field of the first GERAN cell measurement result. Level value.
当 "GSM邻区频点个数 +EUTRAN的邻区频点个数"少于等于 30时, 将 BCCH-F EQ-NCELL设置为 "30— EUTRAN的邻区频点个数"来指示上 报 CSG的测量结果。 假设 EUTRAN的邻区频点个数为 2, 贝 U BCCH-FREQ- NCELL中的取值 31设置为 UTRAN的指示, 取值 29~30设置为 EUTRAN 的频点指示, 取值 28设置为 CSG的指示。  When "the number of GSM neighbors + the number of neighbors of EUTRAN" is less than or equal to 30, set BCCH-F EQ-NCELL to "30 - EUTRAN's neighbor frequency" to indicate the CSG is reported. Measurement results. Assume that the number of neighboring frequency points of EUTRAN is 2, the value 31 in the Bay U BCCH-FREQ-NCELL is set to the indication of UTRAN, the value 29~30 is set to the frequency indication of EUTRAN, and the value 28 is set to CSG. Instructions.
可选地, 本实施例将 RXLEV-NCELL中剩余的 lbit用来指示该 CSG邻 区的信号电平测量值, 通过 0和 1指示两个不同级别的信号电平值。 如, 可 以通过设定两个门限值来具体指示测量值的大小。 测量值超过门限值 1且低 于门限值 2则上报 RXLEV-NCELL为 0, 如测量值超过门限值 2则上报 RXLEV-NCELL为 1。 这两个门限值可以是网络和终端事先约定好的, 也可 以由网络通过控制消息通知给终端; 或者仅当小区信号强度为频点上最强时 和 /或允许接入时才上报, 因为这样就不用考虑干扰的问题, 网络侧知道终 端上报的都是信号排序后最强且终端能够接入的 CSG小区。  Optionally, in this embodiment, the remaining lbit in the RXLEV-NCELL is used to indicate the signal level measurement value of the CSG neighbor, and the signal level values of the two different levels are indicated by 0 and 1. For example, the size of the measured value can be specifically indicated by setting two threshold values. If the measured value exceeds the threshold value 1 and is lower than the threshold value 2, the RXLEV-NCELL is reported as 0. If the measured value exceeds the threshold value 2, the RXLEV-NCELL is reported as 1. The two thresholds may be agreed by the network and the terminal in advance, or may be notified to the terminal by the network through a control message; or only when the cell signal strength is the strongest at the frequency and/or allowed to access, Because this does not need to consider the interference problem, the network side knows that the terminal reports the CSG cell that is the strongest after the signal sorting and the terminal can access.
可选地, 本实施例中, 当测得的集团用户群小区的信号强度大于设定的 阈值时, 向网络侧发送所述测量报告; 或当测得的集团用户群小区的信号强 度为同频点最强时, 向网络发送所述测量报告。  Optionally, in this embodiment, when the measured signal strength of the group user group cell is greater than a set threshold, the measurement report is sent to the network side; or when the measured signal strength of the group user group cell is the same When the frequency is the strongest, the measurement report is sent to the network.
实施例二: 本实施例提供一种集团用户群小区的测量结果上报方法, 本实施例的方 法流程图参照图 3。 和实施例 1不同的是, 本实施例使用现有技术的测量报 告中上报三个 GERAN邻区测量结果的消息空间上报一个 CSG小区的测量 结果。 为了兼容现有技术中对于 UTRAN和 EUTRAN的测量结果上报, 本 实施例对现有技术的测量报告进行以下扩展(图 5为扩展后的测量报告报文 格式 Embodiment 2: This embodiment provides a method for reporting a measurement result of a group user group cell. The flowchart of the method in this embodiment refers to FIG. 3. Different from the first embodiment, the present embodiment reports a measurement result of a CSG cell by using a message space in which three GERAN neighboring cell measurement results are reported in the measurement report of the prior art. In order to be compatible with the measurement results of the UTRAN and the EUTRAN in the prior art, this embodiment extends the following measurement report of the prior art (FIG. 5 is an extended measurement report message). Format
在第一个 GERAN小区测量结果的 BCCH-FREQ-NCELL字段中设置一 个数值作为集团用户群小区的指示, 所述数值不同于 UTRAN小区的指示、 GERAN小区的频点索引以及 EUTRAN小区的频点指示; 在第一个 GERAN 小区测量结果的 RXLEV-NCELL字段的 6比特中填充测量的集团用户群小 区的信号电平值; 在第一个 GERAN小区测量结果的 BSIC-NCELL字段和 后续两个 GERAN小区测量结果的报文空间中选择 28个比特填充所述集团 用户群小区的全球小区标识。  Setting a value in the BCCH-FREQ-NCELL field of the first GERAN cell measurement result as an indication of the group user group cell, the value being different from the indication of the UTRAN cell, the frequency point index of the GERAN cell, and the frequency point indication of the EUTRAN cell. Filling the measured signal level value of the group user group cell in 6 bits of the RXLEV-NCELL field of the first GERAN cell measurement result; the BSIC-NCELL field of the first GERAN cell measurement result and the subsequent two GERAN cells The 28 bits of the message space of the measurement result are selected to fill the global cell identity of the group user group cell.
当 "GSM邻区频点个数 +EUTRAN的邻区频点个数"少于等于 30时, 可以通过将第一个测量结果的 BCCH-FREQ-NCELL设置为 "30— EUTRAN 的邻区频点个数"来指示上报 CSG的测量结果。 第一个测量结果的 6bit的 RXLEV-NCELL仍用来上报小区的测量结果。 可选地, 第一个测量结果的 BSIC-NCELL和后续两个测量结果的消息空间中, 可以抽出特定的比特作为 小区接入技术类型的指示和 /或小区允许接入类型的指示。 如使用 lbit指示 是 UTRAN CSG小区还是 EUTRAN CSG小区, 使用 2比特指示上报的小区 是允许接入的 CSG小区, 不允许接入的 CSG小区或混合接入小区。 剩下的 空间中使用 28位填充 GCI。 最后没有使用的空间作为无效空间, 这些位置 的比特没有实际具体含义。 实施例三:  When "the number of GSM neighbors + the number of neighbors of EUTRAN" is less than or equal to 30, the BCCH-FREQ-NCELL of the first measurement result can be set to "30 - EUTRAN neighbor frequency The number "to indicate the measurement result of the CSG. The 6-bit RXLEV-NCELL of the first measurement is still used to report the measurement results of the cell. Optionally, in the message space of the BSIC-NCELL and the subsequent two measurement results of the first measurement result, the specific bit may be extracted as an indication of the type of the cell access technology and/or an indication of the type of the cell allowed access. If the lbit indication is a UTRAN CSG cell or an EUTRAN CSG cell, the cell that is reported to be reported by using 2 bits is a CSG cell that is allowed to access, and a CSG cell or a hybrid access cell that is not allowed to access. The remaining space uses 28 bits to fill the GCI. The last unused space is the invalid space, and the bits in these locations have no actual meaning. Embodiment 3:
本实施例提供一种集团用户群小区的测量结果上报方法, 本实施例的方 法流程图参照图 3。 和实施例 1、 2不同的是: 本实施例对测量报告进行扩 展以支持不同接入网络类别。 由于 28bit的 GCI-UTRAN和 GCI-EUTRAN 可能会正好相同, 这种情况下 BSS就无法区分上报的测量结果是哪种接入 技术下的 CSG小区。 为了能在测量报告中区分两种不同接入技术的 CSG小 区, 本实施例在上报的测量结果中增加一接入网络类型标识信息, 用以指示 上报的测量结果是 UTRAN CSG小区还是 EUTRAN CSG小区。 This embodiment provides a method for reporting a measurement result of a group user group cell. The flowchart of the method in this embodiment refers to FIG. 3. Different from Embodiments 1 and 2: This embodiment extends the measurement report to support different access network categories. Since the 28-bit GCI-UTRAN and GCI-EUTRAN may be exactly the same, in this case, the BSS cannot distinguish which CSG cell under the access technology is the reported measurement result. In order to distinguish the CSG cells of the two different access technologies in the measurement report, the embodiment adds an access network type identification information to the reported measurement result for indicating The reported measurement result is a UTRAN CSG cell or an EUTRAN CSG cell.
可选地, 本实施例还可以对测量报告进行扩展以支持不同接入方式。 CSG小区的接入方式分为: 允许接入 (已签约) 、 不允许接入 (未签 约) , 可选地还包括混合接入, 混合接入可以作为一种单独的接入方式, 也 可以并入允许接入或不允许接入中。 其中, 混合接入 (Hybrid) 小区是指: 签约该小区的用户把该小区作为 CSG小区, 非签约该小区的用户也可以接 入该小区, 只是在该小区中能够享受的服务相比签约用户要相对受限。 如果 不允许接入的 CSG信号强度很高, 就会影响终端接入到允许接入的 CSG小 区, 这样终端需要将不允许接入的 CSG小区的测量结果也可以通知给网 络, 辅助网络作出更合适的切换判决。  Optionally, the embodiment may further extend the measurement report to support different access modes. The access modes of the CSG cell are divided into: access allowed (signed), not allowed (unsigned), optionally including hybrid access, and hybrid access can be used as a separate access mode. Inclusion allows access or does not allow access. The hybrid access (Hybrid) cell refers to: the user who subscribes to the cell uses the cell as a CSG cell, and the user who does not sign the cell can also access the cell, but only the service that can be enjoyed in the cell is compared to the subscribed user. To be relatively limited. If the CSG signal strength that is not allowed to be accessed is high, the terminal accesses the CSG cell that is allowed to access, so that the terminal needs to notify the network of the measurement result of the CSG cell that is not allowed to access, and the auxiliary network makes more A suitable handover decision.
本实施例接入方式的上报可以采用以下方式: 当需要单独区分混合接入 时, 上报的接入方式可以包括: 允许接入、 不允许接入以及混合接入这三种 接入方式中的任意两种或者全部三种; 当不需要单独区分混合接入时, 上报 的接入方式可以包括: 允许接入和 /或不允许接入, 而将混合接入并入允许 介入或者不允许接入中, 而不单独进行区分。  The reporting manner of the access mode in this embodiment may be as follows: When the hybrid access needs to be separately distinguished, the reported access mode may include: access, no access, and hybrid access. Any two or all three types; when the hybrid access is not separately distinguished, the reported access mode may include: allowing access and/or disallowing access, and incorporating the hybrid access into the allowed intervention or not allowing access Into, without distinguishing separately.
当采用实施例 1 的两个 GERAN邻区测量结果的消息空间上报一个 CSG小区的测量结果时, 本实施例在上报的测量结果中增加一接入方式标 识, 用以指示不同的接入方式, 具体包括:  When the measurement result of a CSG cell is reported in the message space of the two GERAN neighboring cell measurement results of Embodiment 1, the embodiment adds an access mode identifier to the reported measurement result to indicate different access modes. Specifically include:
( 1 )在第一个 GERAN小区测量结果的 BCCH-FREQ-NCELL字段中 设置至少一个数值作为集团用户群小区的网络类型标识, 所述数值不同于 (1) setting at least one value in the BCCH-FREQ-NCELL field of the first GERAN cell measurement result as the network type identifier of the group user group cell, the value is different from
UTRAN小区的指示、 GERAN小区的频点索引、 EUTRAN小区的频点指 示 或 The indication of the UTRAN cell, the frequency index of the GERAN cell, the frequency indication of the EUTRAN cell or
(2)在第一个 GERAN小区测量结果的 BCCH-FREQ-NCELL字段中 设置至少一个数值作为集团用户群小区的接入方式标识, 所述数值不同于 UTRAN小区的指示、 GERAN小区的频点索引、 EUTRAN小区的频点指 (3 )在第一个 GERAN小区测量结果的 BCCH-FREQ-NCELL字段中 设置至少一个值同时指示网络类型和接入方式, 所设置的数值不同于 UTRAN小区的指示、 GERAN小区的频点索引、 EUTRAN小区的频点指 示 5 或 (2) setting at least one value in the BCCH-FREQ-NCELL field of the first GERAN cell measurement result as an access mode identifier of the group user group cell, the value being different from the indication of the UTRAN cell, and the frequency index of the GERAN cell. , the frequency point of the EUTRAN cell (3) setting at least one value in the BCCH-FREQ-NCELL field of the first GERAN cell measurement result, indicating the network type and the access mode, the set value is different from the indication of the UTRAN cell, the frequency index of the GERAN cell, The frequency indication of the EUTRAN cell 5 or
(4) 当 RXLEV-NCELL剩余的 lbit没有用于上报电平值时, 本实施例 还可以使用 RXLEV-NCELL剩余的 lbit来区分接入网络类别或小区的接入 方式。  (4) When the remaining lbit of RXLEV-NCELL is not used to report the level value, this embodiment can also use the remaining lbit of RXLEV-NCELL to distinguish the access mode of the access network class or cell.
本实施例的上述 4种情况中, (1 ) 和 (4) 可以组合使用, (2 ) 和 (4) 也可以组合使用, 使 CSG小区的测量结果中既包含接入网络类别也包 括小区的接入方式。  In the above four cases of this embodiment, (1) and (4) may be used in combination, and (2) and (4) may also be used in combination, so that the measurement result of the CSG cell includes both the access network type and the cell. Access method.
下面详细描述几种接入网络类别以及接入方式的标识方法:  The following describes in detail the identification methods of several access network categories and access methods:
( 1 ) 使用 5bit的 BCCH-FREQ-NCELL来区分接入网络类别:  (1) Use 5bit BCCH-FREQ-NCELL to distinguish access network categories:
使用 5bit的 BCCH-FREQ-NCELL来区分两种 CSG小区。 当 "GSM邻 区频点个数 +EUTRAN的邻区频点个数"少于等于 30时, 将 BCCH-FREQ- NCELL设置为 "30— EUTRAN的邻区频点个数" 以及 "29— EUTRAN的邻 区频点个数"来分别上报 UTRAN CSG以及 EUTRAN CSG小区的测量结 果。 假设 EUTRAN的邻区频点个数为 2, 贝 lj BCCH-FREQ-NCELL中的取值 31设置为 UTRAN的指示, 取值 29~30为 EUTRAN的频点索引, 取值 28 为 UTRAN CSG的指示, 取值 27为 EUTRAN CSG的指示。  The 5bit BCCH-FREQ-NCELL is used to distinguish between two CSG cells. When "the number of GSM neighbors + the number of neighbors of EUTRAN" is less than or equal to 30, set BCCH-FREQ-NCELL to "30-EUTRAN's neighbor frequency" and "29-EUTRAN" The number of neighboring cells is reported to report the measurement results of the UTRAN CSG and the EUTRAN CSG cell, respectively. Assume that the number of neighboring frequency points of EUTRAN is 2, the value 31 in the Bayer lj BCCH-FREQ-NCELL is set to the indication of UTRAN, the value 29~30 is the frequency index of EUTRAN, and the value 28 is the indication of UTRAN CSG. The value 27 is an indication of the EUTRAN CSG.
(2) 使用 5bit的 BCCH-FREQ-NCELL来区分不同的接入方式: 使用 5bit的 BCCH-FREQ-NCELL来区分用户的多种接入方式: 当 " GSM邻区频点个数 +EUTRAN的邻区频点个数"少于等于 30时, 将 BCCH-FREQ-NCELL设置为 " 30— EUTRAN的邻区频点个数" 、 "29— EUTRAN的邻区频点个数" 以及 "28— EUTRAN的邻区频点个数"来分别 表示允许接入、 不允许接入以及混合接入。 假设 EUTRAN的邻区频点个数 为 2, 则 BCCH-FREQ-NCELL中的取值 31设置为 UTRAN的指示, 取值 29-30为 EUTRAN的频点索引, 取值 28为表示允许接入, 取值 27表示不 允许接入, 取值为 26表示混合接入。 可选地, 也可以把混合接入小区归入 允许接入的类别或者归入不允许接入的类别。 (2) Use 5bit BCCH-FREQ-NCELL to distinguish different access methods: Use 5bit BCCH-FREQ-NCELL to distinguish multiple access modes of users: When "the number of GSM neighbors + EUTRAN neighbors" When the number of regional frequency points is less than or equal to 30, set BCCH-FREQ-NCELL to "30-EUTRAN's neighboring frequency points", "29-EUTRAN's neighboring frequency points", and "28-EUTRAN The number of neighboring cells is "to indicate access, no access, and hybrid access. Assuming that the number of neighboring frequency points of EUTRAN is 2, the value 31 in BCCH-FREQ-NCELL is set to the indication of UTRAN, and the value is 29-30 is the frequency index of the EUTRAN. The value 28 indicates that access is allowed, the value 27 indicates that access is not allowed, and the value 26 indicates hybrid access. Alternatively, the hybrid access cell may also be classified into a category that allows access or a category that is not allowed to access.
(3 ) 使用 5bit的 BCCH-FREQ-NCELL来区分该小区的接入网络类型 和不同的接入方式。  (3) Use 5bit BCCH-FREQ-NCELL to distinguish the access network type and different access modes of the cell.
如果仅考虑允许接入的小区, 则将 BCCH-FREQ-NCELL设置为 "30— EUTRAN的邻区频点个数"表示允许接入的 UTRAN CSG小区; 将 BCCH- FREQ-NCELL设置为 "29— EUTRAN的邻区频点个数"表示允许接入的 EUTRAN CSG小区。 假设 EUTRAN的邻区频点个数为 2, 则 BCCH-FREQ- NCELL中的取值 31设置为 UTRAN的指示, 取值 29~30为 EUTRAN的频 点索引, 取值 28为表示允许接入的 UTRAN CSG小区, 取值 27表示允许接 入的 EUTRAN CSG小区。  If only the cell that is allowed to access is considered, the BCCH-FREQ-NCELL is set to "30 - the number of neighbor cells of the EUTRAN" indicates the UTRAN CSG cell that is allowed to access; the BCCH-FREQ-NCELL is set to "29- The number of neighboring cell frequencies of the EUTRAN "represents the EUTRAN CSG cell that is allowed to access. Assuming that the number of neighboring cells in the EUTRAN is 2, the value 31 in the BCCH-FREQ-NCELL is set to the UTRAN indication, and the value 29 to 30 is the frequency index of the EUTRAN, and the value 28 is the access allowed. UTRAN CSG cell, value 27 indicates the EUTRAN CSG cell that is allowed to access.
如果还需考虑不允许接入的小区, 则将 BCCH-FREQ-NCELL设置为 "28— EUTRAN的邻区频点个数"表示不允许接入的 UTRAN CSG小区; 则将 BCCH-FREQ-NCELL设置为 "27— EUTRAN的邻区频点个数"表示不 允许接入的 EUTRAN CSG小区。 假设 EUTRAN的邻区频点个数为 2, 则 BCCH-FREQ-NCELL中的取值 26表示不允许接入的 UTRAN CSG小区, 取 值 25表示不允许接入的 EUTRAN CSG小区。  If it is also necessary to consider the cell that is not allowed to access, set BCCH-FREQ-NCELL to "28-EUTRAN's neighbor cell number" to indicate that the UTRAN CSG cell is not allowed to access; then set BCCH-FREQ-NCELL The "27-EUTRAN neighbor frequency number" indicates an EUTRAN CSG cell that is not allowed to access. Assuming that the number of neighboring cells of the EUTRAN is 2, the value 26 in the BCCH-FREQ-NCELL indicates that the UTRAN CSG cell is not allowed to access, and the value 25 indicates the EUTRAN CSG cell that is not allowed to access.
混合接入小区可以归入允许接入的小区的类别, 即上面的 " 30— EUTRAN的邻区频点个数"或 "29— EUTRAN的邻区频点个数" , 也可以 归入不允许接入的小区类别。 如果混合接入小区单独分为一类, 可以将 BCCH-FREQ-NCELL设置为 "26—EUTRAN的邻区频点个数"表示混合接 入的 UTRAN小区; 将 BCCH-FREQ-NCELL设置为 "25—EUTRAN的邻区 频点个数"表示混合接入的 EUTRAN小区。 假设 EUTRAN的邻区频点个 数为 2, 贝 lj BCCH-FREQ-NCELL中的取值 24表示混合接入的 UTRAN小 区, 取值 23表示混合接入的 EUTRAN小区。 (4)将 RXLEV-NCELL剩余的 lbit用来区分两种接入网络类别。 如, 设置为 0表示是 UTRAN CSG小区, 设置为 1表示是 EUTRAN CSG小区。 这样测量报告就没有比特空间上报测量结果。 可选地, 可以通过设置一个门 限值, 当测量的邻区电平值高于该门限值时, 终端才上报该 CSG小区的测 量结果。 该门限值可以是网络和终端事先约定好的, 也可以由网络通过控制 消息通知给终端; 或者仅当小区信号强度为频点上最强时和 /或允许接入时 才上报, 因为这样就不用考虑干扰的问题, 网络侧知道终端上报的都是信号 ranking后最强且终端能够接入的 CSG小区。 The hybrid access cell may be classified into the class of the cell that is allowed to access, that is, the above "30-EUTRAN neighbor cell frequency number" or "29-EUTRAN neighbor cell frequency number" may also be classified as not allowed. The cell class to access. If the hybrid access cells are separately classified into one class, the BCCH-FREQ-NCELL may be set to "26-EUTRAN neighbor cell number" to indicate the hybrid access UTRAN cell; BCCH-FREQ-NCELL is set to "25 - The number of neighboring frequency points of the EUTRAN "represents the EUTRAN cell of the hybrid access. It is assumed that the number of neighboring frequency points of the EUTRAN is 2, the value 24 in the Bayesl BCCH-FREQ-NCELL indicates the mixed access UTRAN cell, and the value 23 indicates the mixed access EUTRAN cell. (4) The remaining lbit of RXLEV-NCELL is used to distinguish between two access network categories. For example, a setting of 0 indicates that it is a UTRAN CSG cell, and a setting of 1 indicates an EUTRAN CSG cell. In this way, the measurement report has no bit space to report the measurement results. Optionally, the threshold value is set, and when the measured neighboring cell level value is higher than the threshold, the terminal reports the measurement result of the CSG cell. The threshold may be agreed by the network and the terminal in advance, or may be notified to the terminal by the network through a control message; or reported only when the cell signal strength is the strongest at the frequency and/or allowed to access, because There is no need to consider the problem of interference. The network side knows that the terminal reports the CSG cell that is the strongest after the signal ranking and the terminal can access.
(5)将 RXLEV-NCELL剩余的 lbit用来区分用户的不同接入方式。 如, 把三种接入方式分为两类 (将混合接入小区归入允许接入的类别) , 分 别用 0和 1来区分这两类。  (5) The remaining lbit of RXLEV-NCELL is used to distinguish different access modes of users. For example, the three access modes are divided into two categories (the hybrid access cells are classified into the allowed access categories), and 0 and 1 are used to distinguish the two types.
当采用实施例 2 的三个 GERAN邻区测量结果的消息空间上报一个 CSG小区的测量结果时, 可以在剩余的报文空间中抽出特定的比特作为小 区接入技术类型的指示和 /或小区允许接入类型的指示。 如使用 lbit指示是 UTRAN CSG小区还是 EUTRAN CSG小区, 如使用 2比特指示上报的小区 的允许接入的 CSG小区, 不允许接入的 CSG小区或混合接入小区。  When the measurement result of one CSG cell is reported in the message space of the three GERAN neighbor measurement results of Embodiment 2, the specific bit may be extracted in the remaining message space as an indication of the type of the cell access technology and/or the cell permission. An indication of the type of access. If the lbit indication is a UTRAN CSG cell or an EUTRAN CSG cell, for example, a CSG cell that is allowed to access by the reported cell using 2 bits, a CSG cell or a hybrid access cell that is not allowed to access.
本实施例通过和网络侧的约定来确定需要上报的所述集团用户群小区的 网络类型指示和 /或用户的接入方式; 或根据网络侧下发的通知来确定需要 上报的所述集团用户群小区的网络类型指示和 /或用户的接入方式。 具体的 上报策略可以是下面一种或多种子策略的组合: a、 终端上报 /不上报小区的 接入技术类别; b、 终端上报 /不上报接入小区的类别; c、 终端上报 /不上报 不允许接入的小区; d、 终端上报 /不上报混合接入小区; e、 终端将混合接 入小区作为 /不作为允许接入的小区上报。  In this embodiment, the network type indication and/or the access mode of the user of the group user group that needs to be reported are determined by the agreement with the network side; or the group user that needs to be reported is determined according to the notification sent by the network side. The network type indication of the group cell and/or the access mode of the user. The specific reporting policy may be a combination of one or more of the following sub-policies: a. The access technology category of the reporting/non-reporting cell of the terminal; b. The class reported/not reported by the terminal; c. The terminal reports/does not report The cell that is not allowed to access; d. The terminal reports/does not report the hybrid access cell; e. The terminal reports the mixed access cell as/not as the allowed access cell.
实施例四: 本实施例提供一种可进行 CSG测量结果上报的系统。 图 6为本发明实 施例的系统进行测量结果上报和切换的基本流程图。 如图 6所示, 该系统包 括终端以及网络侧设备, 终端基于自身的测量结果向网络侧设备发送包含 CSG小区的测量结果的测量报告; 网络侧设备根据接收的测量报告对终端 进行切换决策, 并将切换的结果告知终端。 Embodiment 4: This embodiment provides a system for reporting CSG measurement results. FIG. 6 is a basic flowchart of performing measurement reporting and switching of a system according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6, the system includes a terminal and a network side device, and the terminal sends a measurement report including a measurement result of the CSG cell to the network side device based on the measurement result of the network, and the network side device performs a handover decision on the terminal according to the received measurement report. The terminal is notified of the result of the handover.
图 7为本实施例的终端 70功能框图。 如图 7所示: 终端 70包括: 信号 测量单元 701, 用于测量集团用户群小区的信号质量, 得到测量结果; 测量 报告生成单元 702, 用于生成包含集团用户群小区的测量结果的测量报告, 所述测量结果中包含集团用户群小区的全球小区标识; 测量报告发送单元 703, 用于向网络侧发送所述测量报告。  FIG. 7 is a functional block diagram of the terminal 70 of the present embodiment. As shown in FIG. 7 , the terminal 70 includes: a signal measuring unit 701, configured to measure a signal quality of a group user group cell, and obtain a measurement result; a measurement report generating unit 702, configured to generate a measurement report that includes a measurement result of the group user group cell. The measurement result includes a global cell identifier of the group user group cell, and the measurement report sending unit 703 is configured to send the measurement report to the network side.
可选地, 所述测量报告发送单元 703, 用于当测得的集团用户群小区的 信号强度大于设定的阈值时, 向网络侧发送所述测量报告; 或者当测得的集 团用户群小区的信号强度为同频点最强时, 向网络发送所述测量报告。  Optionally, the measurement report sending unit 703 is configured to: when the measured signal strength of the group user group cell is greater than a set threshold, send the measurement report to the network side; or when the measured group of user groups When the signal strength is the strongest at the same frequency point, the measurement report is sent to the network.
本实施例的测量报告生成单元 702, 用于采用两个或三个 GERAN小区 测量结果的报文空间生成一个集团用户群小区的测量结果。 具体的方法参见 实施例 1和 2的描述, 此处不再赘述。  The measurement report generating unit 702 of this embodiment is configured to generate a measurement result of a group user group cell by using a message space of two or three GERAN cell measurement results. For details, refer to the description of Embodiments 1 and 2, and details are not described herein again.
可选地, 本实施例的终端 70还包括: 上报类型确定单元 704, 用于通 过和网络侧的约定来确定需要上报的所述集团用户群小区的网络类型指示和 /或用户的接入方式; 或根据网络侧下发的通知来确定需要上报的所述集团 用户群小区的网络类型指示和 /或用户的接入方式。 可选地, 本实施例的测 量报告生成单元 702所生成的测量报告中还包括: 集团用户群小区的网络类 型指示和 /或用户的接入方式。 具体方法参见实施例 3 的描述, 此处不再赘 述。  Optionally, the terminal 70 of this embodiment further includes: a report type determining unit 704, configured to determine, by using an agreement with the network side, a network type indication of the group user group cell that needs to be reported, and/or an access mode of the user. Or determining the network type indication of the group user group cell to be reported and/or the access mode of the user according to the notification sent by the network side. Optionally, the measurement report generated by the measurement report generating unit 702 of the embodiment further includes: a network type indication of the group user group cell and/or an access mode of the user. For details, refer to the description of Embodiment 3, and details are not described here.
图 8为本实施例的网络侧设备功能框图。 如图 8所示: 本实施例的网络 侧设备 80包括: 测量报告接收单元 801, 用于接收终端发送的包含集团用 户群小区的测量结果的测量报告, 所述测量结果中包含所述集团用户群小区 的全球小区标识; 切换决定单元 802, 用于根据所述测量报告决定终端需要 切换的目标集团用户群小区, 并将切换结果发送给所述终端。 由于网络侧设 备根据测量结果进行切换决策为现有技术的内容, 此处不再展开叙述。 本实 施例的网络侧设备可以是 BSS或 BSC。 FIG. 8 is a functional block diagram of a network side device according to the embodiment. As shown in FIG. 8, the network side device 80 of this embodiment includes: a measurement report receiving unit 801, configured to receive a measurement report that is sent by the terminal and includes a measurement result of a group user group cell, where the measurement result includes the group user Group cell The global cell identifier; the handover determining unit 802 is configured to determine, according to the measurement report, a target group user group cell that the terminal needs to switch, and send the handover result to the terminal. Since the network side device performs the handover decision according to the measurement result as the content of the prior art, the description will not be repeated here. The network side device of this embodiment may be a BSS or a BSC.
可选地, 本实施例的网络侧设备 80还包括: 上报策略下发单元 803, 用于向终端发送上报策略, 以通知所述终端需要上报的所述集团用户群小区 的网络类型指示和 /或用户的接入方式。 该策略可以包括: a、 终端上报 /不上 报小区的接入技术类别; b、 终端上报 /不上报接入小区的类别; c、 终端上 报 /不上报不允许接入的小区; d、 终端上报 /不上报混合接入小区; e、 终端 将混合接入小区作为 /不作为允许接入的小区上报。 图 9为本实施例的网络 侧设备进行切换决策的基本工作流程图。 如图 9所示:  Optionally, the network side device 80 of this embodiment further includes: a reporting policy sending unit 803, configured to send a reporting policy to the terminal, to notify the terminal of the network type indication of the group user group cell that needs to be reported and/or Or the user's access method. The policy may include: a, the access technology category of the terminal reporting/non-reporting the cell; b, the class reported/not reported by the terminal; c. the terminal reporting/not reporting the cell that is not allowed to access; d, reporting the terminal / Do not report the hybrid access cell; e. The terminal reports the mixed access cell as/not as the allowed access cell. FIG. 9 is a basic working flow chart of the network side device performing handover decision according to the embodiment. As shown in Figure 9:
歩骤 S901、 接收终端发送的包含集团用户群小区的测量结果的测量报 告, 所述测量结果中包含所述集团用户群小区的全球小区标识;  Step S901: Receive, by the receiving terminal, a measurement report that includes a measurement result of a group user group cell, where the measurement result includes a global cell identifier of the group user group cell;
步骤 S902、 根据所述测量报告决定终端需要切换的目标集团用户群小 区, 并将切换结果发送给所述终端。  Step S902: Determine, according to the measurement report, a target group user group cell that the terminal needs to switch, and send the handover result to the terminal.
本发明实施例的终端能够上报 CSG的测量结果给网络, 网络侧设备根 据终端上报的测量结果作出切换决策, 将终端切换到更合适的小区中继续进 行当前的业务。 同时, 也能够兼容现有技术对混合接入邻区的测量结果以及 GERAN宏小区的邻区测量结果的上报。  The terminal in the embodiment of the present invention can report the measurement result of the CSG to the network, and the network side device makes a handover decision according to the measurement result reported by the terminal, and switches the terminal to a more suitable cell to continue the current service. At the same time, it can also be compatible with the measurement result of the hybrid access neighboring area and the report of the neighboring area measurement result of the GERAN macro cell in the prior art.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解: 实现上述方法实施例的全部或部分步骤 可以通过程序指令相关的硬件来完成, 前述的程序可以存储于一计算机可读 取存储介质中, 该程序在执行时, 执行包括上述方法实施例的步骤, 而前述 的存储介质包括: ROM、 RAM, 磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的 介质。  A person skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the steps of implementing the above method embodiments may be completed by using hardware related to program instructions, and the foregoing program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and the program is executed when executed. The steps of the foregoing method embodiments are included, and the foregoing storage medium includes: a medium that can store program codes, such as a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
以上实施例仅用以说明本发明实施例的技术方案, 而非对其限制; 尽管 参照前述实施例对本发明实施例进行了详细的说明, 本领域的普通技术人员 应当理解: 其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改, 或者对 其中部分技术特征进行等同替换; 而这些修改或者替换, 并不使相应技术方 案的本质脱离本发明实施例各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。 The above embodiments are only used to explain the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and are not limited thereto; although the embodiments of the present invention are described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art It should be understood that the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may be modified, or some of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or substitutions do not deviate from the embodiments of the present invention. The spirit and scope of the technical solution.

Claims

权利要求书 Claim
1、 一种集团用户群小区的测量结果上报方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法 包括:  A method for reporting a measurement result of a group user group cell, wherein the method includes:
测量集团用户群小区的信号质量, 得到测量结果;  Measuring the signal quality of the group user group cell, and obtaining the measurement result;
生成包含所述集团用户群小区的测量结果的测量报告, 所述测量结果中 包含所述集团用户群小区的全球小区标识;  Generating a measurement report including measurement results of the group user group cell, where the measurement result includes a global cell identifier of the group user group cell;
向网络侧发送所述测量报告。  The measurement report is sent to the network side.
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述向网络侧发送所述 测量报告包括:  2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the transmitting the measurement report to the network side comprises:
当测得的所述集团用户群小区的信号强度大于设定的阈值时, 向网络侧 发送所述测量报告; 或  And when the measured signal strength of the group user group cell is greater than a set threshold, sending the measurement report to the network side; or
当测得的所述集团用户群小区的信号强度为同频点最强时, 向网络侧发 送所述测量报告。  When the measured signal strength of the group user group cell is the strongest at the same frequency point, the measurement report is sent to the network side.
3、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述生成包含所述集团 用户群小区的测量结果的测量报告包括:  3. The method according to claim 1, wherein the generating a measurement report including a measurement result of the group user group cell comprises:
采用两个或三个 GERAN小区测量结果的报文空间生成一个所述集团用 户群小区的测量结果。  A message space of two or three GERAN cell measurements is used to generate a measurement result of the group user group cell.
4、 根据权利要求 3所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述采用两个 GERAN 小区测量结果的报文空间生成一个所述集团用户群小区的测量结果包括: 在第一个 GERAN小区测量结果的邻区广播控制信道频点索引字段中设 置一个数值作为所述集团用户群小区的指示, 所述数值不同于 UTRAN小区 的指示、 GERAN小区的频点索引以及 EUTRAN小区的频点指示;  The method according to claim 3, wherein the measurement result of generating the cell group of the group by using the packet space of the two GERAN cell measurement results includes: the measurement result of the first GERAN cell Setting a value in the neighboring area broadcast control channel frequency point index field as an indication of the group user group cell, where the value is different from the indication of the UTRAN cell, the frequency point index of the GERAN cell, and the frequency point indication of the EUTRAN cell;
在所述第一个 GERAN小区测量结果的邻区接收电平字段的 5比特、 所 述第一个 GERAN小区测量结果的邻区基站身份识别码字段的 6比特以及第 二个 GERAN小区测量结果的全部 17比特报文空间中填充所述集团用户群 小区的全球小区标识。 5 bits of the neighboring reception level field of the first GERAN cell measurement result, 6 bits of the neighboring cell base station identity code field of the first GERAN cell measurement result, and the second GERAN cell measurement result The global cell identity of the group user group cell is filled in all 17-bit message spaces.
5、 根据权利要求 4所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述采用两个 GERAN 小区测量结果的报文空间生成一个集团用户群小区的测量结果还包括: The method according to claim 4, wherein the measuring result of generating a group user group cell by using the packet space of the two GERAN cell measurement results further includes:
在所述第一个 GERAN小区测量结果的邻区接收电平字段的剩余 1比特 中填充所述集团用户群小区的信号电平值。  A signal level value of the group user group cell is filled in the remaining 1 bit of the neighboring reception level field of the first GERAN cell measurement result.
6、 根据权利要求 4所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述集团用户群小区的 测量结果中还包含所述集团用户群小区的网络类型标识和 /或用户的接入方 式标识;  The method according to claim 4, wherein the measurement result of the group user group cell further includes a network type identifier of the group user group cell and/or an access mode identifier of the user;
所述网络类型包括: UTRAN集团用户群小区以及 EUTRAN集团用户 群小区; 所述用户的接入方式包括: 允许接入、 不允许接入以及混合接入这 三种接入方式中的任意两种或全部三种。  The network type includes: a UTRAN group user group cell and an EUTRAN group user group cell; the user access manner includes: any one of three access modes: allow access, no access, and hybrid access. Or all three.
7、 根据权利要求 6所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述用户的接入方式还 包括: 允许接入和 /或不允许接入, 并且所述混合接入方式被并入所述允许 接入方式或者所述不允许接入方式中。  The method according to claim 6, wherein the access mode of the user further comprises: allowing access and/or disallowing access, and the hybrid access mode is incorporated into the allowed access Incoming mode or the above-mentioned access mode is not allowed.
8、 根据权利要求 6或 7所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述采用两个 GERAN小区测量结果的报文空间生成一个所述集团用户群小区的测量结果 还包括:  The method according to claim 6 or 7, wherein the measuring result of the group space of the group user group by using the packet space of the two GERAN cell measurement results further includes:
在所述第一个 GERAN小区测量结果的邻区广播控制信道频点索引字段 中设置至少一个数值作为所述集团用户群小区的网络类型标识, 所设置的数 值不同于 UTRAN小区的指示、 GERAN小区的频点索引以及 EUTRAN小 区的频点指示; 或  Setting at least one value in the neighboring broadcast control channel frequency point index field of the first GERAN cell measurement result as a network type identifier of the group user group cell, where the set value is different from the indication of the UTRAN cell, the GERAN cell Frequency index and frequency indication of the EUTRAN cell; or
在所述第一个 GERAN小区测量结果的邻区广播控制信道频点索引字段 中设置至少一个数值作为所述集团用户群小区的接入方式标识, 所设置的数 值不同于 UTRAN小区的指示、 GERAN小区的频点索引以及 EUTRAN小 区的频点指示; 或  Setting at least one value in the neighboring broadcast control channel frequency point index field of the first GERAN cell measurement result as an access mode identifier of the group user group cell, where the set value is different from the indication of the UTRAN cell, GERAN Frequency index of the cell and frequency indication of the EUTRAN cell; or
在所述第一个 GERAN小区测量结果的邻区广播控制信道频点索引字段 中设置至少一个数值同时指示所述集团用户群小区的网络类型和接入方式, 所设置的数值不同于 UTRAN小区的指示、 GERAN小区的频点索引以及 EUTRAN小区的频点指示; 或 Setting at least one value in a neighboring broadcast control channel frequency point index field of the first GERAN cell measurement result, indicating a network type and an access mode of the group user group cell, The set value is different from the indication of the UTRAN cell, the frequency index of the GERAN cell, and the frequency indication of the EUTRAN cell; or
在所述第一个 GERAN小区测量结果的邻区接收电平字段的剩余 1比特 中设置所述集团用户群小区的接入方式标识; 或  Setting an access mode identifier of the group user group cell in a remaining one bit of a neighboring cell receiving level field of the first GERAN cell measurement result; or
在所述第一个 GERAN小区测量结果的邻区接收电平字段的剩余 1比特 中设置所述集团用户群小区的网络类型标识。  A network type identifier of the group user group cell is set in the remaining 1 bit of the neighboring reception level field of the first GERAN cell measurement result.
9、 根据权利要求 6所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法还包括: 通过和所述网络侧的约定来确定需要上报的所述集团用户群小区的网络 类型指示和 /或用户的接入方式; 或  The method according to claim 6, wherein the method further comprises: determining, by using an agreement with the network side, a network type indication and/or a user connection of the group user group cell that needs to be reported. Entry method; or
根据所述网络侧下发的通知来确定需要上报的所述集团用户群小区的网 络类型指示和 /或用户的接入方式。  Determining, according to the notification sent by the network side, a network type indication of the group user group cell that needs to be reported and/or an access mode of the user.
10、 根据权利要求 3所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述采用三个 GERAN 小区测量结果的报文空间生成一个所述集团用户群小区的测量结果包括: 在第一个 GERAN小区测量结果的邻区广播控制信道频点索引字段中设 置一个数值作为所述集团用户群小区的指示, 所述数值不同于 UTRAN小区 的指示、 GERAN小区的频点索引以及 EUTRAN小区的频点指示;  The method according to claim 3, wherein the measurement result of generating the cell group of the group by using the packet space of the three GERAN cell measurement results includes: the measurement result of the first GERAN cell Setting a value in the neighboring area broadcast control channel frequency point index field as an indication of the group user group cell, where the value is different from the indication of the UTRAN cell, the frequency point index of the GERAN cell, and the frequency point indication of the EUTRAN cell;
在所述第一个 GERAN小区测量结果的邻区接收电平字段的 6比特中填 充测量的所述集团用户群小区的信号电平值;  And measuring the measured signal level value of the group user group cell in 6 bits of the neighboring reception level field of the first GERAN cell measurement result;
在所述第一个 GERAN小区测量结果的邻区基站身份识别码字段和后续 两个 GERAN小区测量结果的报文空间中选择 28个比特填充所述集团用户 群小区的全球小区标识。  A global cell identifier of the group user group cell is selected by selecting 28 bits in the neighboring cell identity code field of the first GERAN cell measurement result and the message space of the subsequent two GERAN cell measurement results.
11、 根据权利要求 10所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述采用三个 GERAN小区测量结果的报文空间生成一个所述集团用户群小区的测量结果 还包括:  The method according to claim 10, wherein the generating a measurement result of the group of the user group by using the packet space of the three GERAN cell measurement results further includes:
采用所述三个 GERAN小区测量结果的报文空间所剩余的空闲比特来设 置所述集团用户群小区的网络类型标识和 /或接入方式标识。 The network type identifier and/or the access mode identifier of the group user group cell are set by using idle bits remaining in the message space of the three GERAN cell measurement results.
12、 一种终端, 其特征在于, 所述终端包括: 12. A terminal, wherein the terminal comprises:
信号测量单元, 用于测量集团用户群小区的信号质量, 得到测量结果; 测量报告生成单元, 用于生成包含所述集团用户群小区的测量结果的测 量报告, 所述测量结果中包含所述集团用户群小区的全球小区标识;  a signal measuring unit, configured to measure a signal quality of a group user group cell, and obtain a measurement result; a measurement report generating unit, configured to generate a measurement report including a measurement result of the group user group cell, where the measurement result includes the group Global cell identity of the user group cell;
测量报告发送单元, 用于向网络侧发送所述测量报告。  The measurement report sending unit is configured to send the measurement report to the network side.
13、 根据权利要求 12所述的终端, 其特征在于,  13. The terminal of claim 12, wherein:
所述测量报告发送单元, 用于当测得的所述集团用户群小区的信号强度 大于设定的阈值时, 向网络侧发送所述测量报告; 或者当测得的所述集团用 户群小区的信号强度为同频点最强时, 向网络发送所述测量报告。  The measurement report sending unit is configured to: when the measured signal strength of the group user group cell is greater than a set threshold, send the measurement report to the network side; or when the measured group of the group user group When the signal strength is the strongest at the same frequency point, the measurement report is sent to the network.
14、 根据权利要求 12所述的终端, 其特征在于,  14. The terminal of claim 12, wherein:
所述测量报告生成单元, 用于采用两个或三个 GERAN小区测量结果的 报文空间生成一个所述集团用户群小区的测量结果。  The measurement report generating unit is configured to generate a measurement result of the group user group cell by using a message space of two or three GERAN cell measurement results.
15、 根据权利要求 12所述的终端, 其特征在于, 所述终端还包括: 上报类型确定单元, 用于通过和网络侧的约定来确定需要上报的所述集 团用户群小区的网络类型指示和 /或用户的接入方式; 或根据网络侧下发的 通知来确定需要上报的所述集团用户群小区的网络类型指示和 /或用户的接 入方式。  The terminal according to claim 12, wherein the terminal further includes: a report type determining unit, configured to determine, by using an agreement with the network side, a network type indication of the group user group cell that needs to be reported and Or the access mode of the user; or the network type indication of the group user group to be reported and/or the access mode of the user according to the notification sent by the network side.
16、 根据权利要求 15所述的终端, 其特征在于, 所述测量报告生成单 元所生成的测量报告中还包括: 所述集团用户群小区的网络类型指示和 /或 用户的接入方式。  The terminal according to claim 15, wherein the measurement report generated by the measurement report generating unit further includes: a network type indication of the group user group cell and/or a user access mode.
17、 一种网络侧设备, 其特征在于, 所述网络侧设备包括:  17. A network side device, where the network side device includes:
测量报告接收单元, 用于接收终端发送的包含集团用户群小区的测量结 果的测量报告, 所述测量结果中包含所述集团用户群小区的全球小区标识; 切换决定单元, 用于根据所述测量报告决定终端需要切换的目标集团用 户群小区, 并将切换结果发送给所述终端。  a measurement report receiving unit, configured to receive, by the terminal, a measurement report that includes a measurement result of the group user group cell, where the measurement result includes a global cell identifier of the group user group cell; and a handover determining unit, configured to perform, according to the measurement The report determines the target group user group cell that the terminal needs to switch, and sends the handover result to the terminal.
18、 根据权利要求 17所述的网络侧设备, 其特征在于, 所述测量结果 中还包括所述集团用户群小区的网络类型指示和 /或用户的接入方式, 所述 网络侧设备还包括: The network side device according to claim 17, wherein the measurement result And the network type indication of the group user group cell and/or the access mode of the user, where the network side device further includes:
上报策略下发单元, 用于向所述终端发送上报策略, 以通知所述终端需 要上报的所述集团用户群小区的网络类型指示和 /或用户的接入方式。  The reporting policy sending unit is configured to send a reporting policy to the terminal to notify the terminal of the network type indication of the group user group and/or the access mode of the user.
19、 一种切换决策方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法包括:  19. A handover decision method, the method comprising:
接收终端发送的包含集团用户群小区的测量结果的测量报告, 所述测量 结果中包含所述集团用户群小区的全球小区标识;  Receiving, by the terminal, a measurement report including a measurement result of the group user group cell, where the measurement result includes a global cell identifier of the group user group cell;
根据所述测量报告决定终端需要切换的目标集团用户群小区, 并将切换 结果发送给所述终端。  Determining, according to the measurement report, a target group user group cell that the terminal needs to switch, and transmitting the handover result to the terminal.
20、 根据权利要求 19所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述测量结果中还包 括所述集团用户群小区的网络类型指示和 /或用户的接入方式, 所述方法还 包括:  The method according to claim 19, wherein the measurement result further includes a network type indication of the group user group cell and/or an access mode of the user, and the method further includes:
向所述终端发送上报策略, 以通知所述终端需要上报的所述集团用户群 小区的网络类型指示和 /或用户的接入方式。  Sending a reporting policy to the terminal to notify the terminal of the network type indication of the group user group and/or the access mode of the user that needs to be reported.
21、 一种通信系统, 所述系统包括如权利要求 12-16中任意一项权利要 求所述的终端, 以及如权利要求 17或 18所述的网络侧设备。  A communication system, the system comprising the terminal according to any one of claims 12-16, and the network side device according to claim 17 or 18.
PCT/CN2009/071706 2009-05-08 2009-05-08 Method, device and system for reporting measuring result of a closed subscriber group cell WO2010127506A1 (en)

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BRPI0924615A BRPI0924615A2 (en) 2009-05-08 2009-11-11 method, apparatus and system for reporting measurement results
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