WO2010127478A1 - 一种切换方法和装置 - Google Patents

一种切换方法和装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2010127478A1
WO2010127478A1 PCT/CN2009/071631 CN2009071631W WO2010127478A1 WO 2010127478 A1 WO2010127478 A1 WO 2010127478A1 CN 2009071631 W CN2009071631 W CN 2009071631W WO 2010127478 A1 WO2010127478 A1 WO 2010127478A1
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Prior art keywords
target
network
information
handover
csfb
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PCT/CN2009/071631
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
帅扬来
吴晓波
戴明增
钟鑫
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
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Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to CN200980158297.1A priority Critical patent/CN102369756B/zh
Priority to PCT/CN2009/071631 priority patent/WO2010127478A1/zh
Publication of WO2010127478A1 publication Critical patent/WO2010127478A1/zh

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/0005Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
    • H04W36/0011Control or signalling for completing the hand-off for data sessions of end-to-end connection
    • H04W36/0022Control or signalling for completing the hand-off for data sessions of end-to-end connection for transferring data sessions between adjacent core network technologies
    • H04W36/00224Control or signalling for completing the hand-off for data sessions of end-to-end connection for transferring data sessions between adjacent core network technologies between packet switched [PS] and circuit switched [CS] network technologies, e.g. circuit switched fallback [CSFB]

Definitions

  • the embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of networks, and in particular, to a joint handover method and apparatus. Background technique
  • LTE Long Term Evolved
  • SAE System Architecture Evolved
  • IP Internet Protocol
  • voice service data is generally controlled by an IMS, so voice services in SAE/LTE are generally referred to as VoIP voice services.
  • VoIP voice services For traditional voice services, they are generally carried on CS TDM.
  • the deployment of LTE in the initial stage is hotspot coverage, while networks providing circuit domain voice services, such as GSM/UMTS, CDMA2000 lx (referred to as lx), can be regarded as a full coverage to some extent.
  • IMS may not be deployed, mainly providing high-speed data services. There is therefore a need for a mechanism that provides fallback from the LTE system to the CS domain to support voice calls.
  • CSFB CS fallback
  • the inventors found that the prior art has the following problems: When the IxRTT CSFB occurs, the SAE/LTE network releases the GBR for the bearer of the UE. The bearer is suspended and the Non-GBR bearer is suspended. As a result, the UE cannot continue to use the PS data service, resulting in poor user experience.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a handover method and apparatus, which can enable the UE to simultaneously send and receive lxRTT data and eHRPD data when the UE supports the SVDO (simultaneous voice and DO operation simultaneous voice and data operation), in the process of generating lxRTT CSFB,
  • the related PS service can be switched to the eHRPD network, so that the UE can continue to use the PS data service.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a handover method, including: determining that a UE supports SVDO; performing a joint operation of performing CSFB and PS non-optimized handover according to a network condition, or performing CSFB and PS optimization.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a handover apparatus.
  • the determining module is configured to determine that the UE supports the SVDO; the determining module is configured to perform a joint operation of performing CSFB and PS non-optimized handover or perform a joint operation of CSFB and PS optimized handover according to the network condition.
  • the UE when the UE supports the SVDO capability, the UE can simultaneously send and receive lxRTT data and eHRPD data, and during the occurrence of the lxRTT CSFB, the related PS service is switched to the eHRPD network by using the optimized handover and the non-optimized handover, so that the UE can Continue to use PS data services to improve the user experience.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a handover method according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • Embodiment 2 is a flowchart of Embodiment 2 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of Embodiment 3 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • 4 is a flowchart of Embodiment 4 according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of Embodiment 5 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart of Embodiment 6 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart of Embodiment 7 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 8 is a flowchart of Embodiment 8 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a switching apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the embodiments of the present invention are mainly based on CSFB (CS Fallback, CS domain voice fallback) calling process. It should be noted that those skilled in the art should understand that the processing process of the CSFB called process is similar, and will not be described here.
  • CSFB CS Fallback, CS domain voice fallback
  • a joint handover method comprising:
  • the joint operation of the CSFB and the PS non-optimized handover or the joint operation of the CSFB and the PS optimized handover is performed in accordance with the network condition to cause the UE to continue the data service during the CSFB process.
  • the SVDO capability of the UE can be used as the radio capability of the UE or in the information unit of the UE's network capability.
  • the process of reporting the capability of the UE to the network side when the SVDO is used as the radio capability of the UE is specifically described below with reference to FIG. 2; as shown in FIG. 2, the embodiment 2 is specifically as follows:
  • Step 201 The eNB receives the initial context setup request information sent by the MME.
  • Step 202 indicates that the eNB analyzes whether the received initial context setup request information is carried. With the SVDO capability of the UE, if not, then perform step 203a and step 203b; if yes, execute step 204;
  • Step 203a and step 203b indicate that the eNB initiates a UE capability query procedure: Specifically, in step 203a, the eNB sends UE capability query information to the UE, and step 203b, the UE sends a UE including the UE to support SVDO capability to the eNB. Capability information, the eNB may perform measurement actions and/or perform handover decision actions according to whether the UE supports the SVDO capability;
  • Step 204 indicating that the eNB stores information about whether the UE supports SVDO capability, and deletes information about whether the UE supports SVDO capability when the UE enters an idle state, in a state that the UE is connected to the eNB.
  • Step 205 The eNB may send a UE capability information indication to the MME, and report the SVDO capability of the UE to the MME.
  • Step 206 indicates that the MME always stores the SVDO capability of the UE when the UE attaches.
  • the process of reporting the capability of the UE to the network side when the SVDO is used as the network capability of the UE is specifically described with reference to FIG. Embodiment 3 is specifically:
  • Step 301 The UE sends the SVDO function to the MME by using a non-access stratum (NAS) message, where the non-access stratum (NAS) message may be an attach request or a location area update request or a service request.
  • NAS non-access stratum
  • Step 302 indicates that the MME sends the SVDO function to the eNB through the S1 message.
  • the S1 message can be a UE CONTEXT MODIFICATION REQUEST and / or an INITIAL CONTEXT SETUP REQUST message.
  • Step 401 indicates that the UE is attached to the E-UTRAN and pre-registered with the lxRTT CS through the S102 tunnel.
  • the UE reports the capability of the UE to support the SVDO to the network side, and the SVDO capability can be reported as the network capability of the UE, or can be reported as the wireless capability of the UE.
  • Step 402 The UE determines to initiate an IX RTT calling process, where the IX RTT calling process is an ordinary CSFB calling process;
  • Step 403 The UE sends an extended service request (extended service request) message to the MME, and the MME sends the request information to the eNB according to the state of the UE. If the UE is in the idle state, step 404a is performed; if the UE is in the active state, the step is performed. 404b;
  • Step 404a indicates that the MME sends a SI initial UE Context Setup message to the eNB;
  • Step 404b indicates that the MME sends a SI UE Context Modification message to the eNB;
  • step 405 indicates that the eNB receives the S1 initial UE Context Setu information or
  • the SI UE Context Modification information sends measurement request information to the UE, and the UE accepts the request information and triggers an IX RTT measurement and/or an eHRPD measurement;
  • Step 406 The eNB determines to perform CSFB and Non- based on the obtained SVDO capability of the UE, and preferably, based on at least one of a measurement report, a network configuration, an S1-AP information, and a bearer setup reported by the UE.
  • Optimized PS HO joint operation, the basis of the eNB judgment may be at least one of the following conditions:
  • the eNB determines, according to the UE capability information, that the terminal supports the SVDO capability, and the eNB determines that the Pre-registration fails according to the measurement report reported by the UE, and the eHRPD network that meets the condition exists;
  • the eNB determines that the terminal supports the SVDO capability according to the UE capability information, and determines that the terminal does not support the PS optimized handover; and the eNB determines that the eHRPD network meets the condition according to the measurement report or the network configuration reported by the UE;
  • the eNB determines that the terminal supports the SVDO capability according to the UE capability information; and the eNB determines that there is an eHRPD network that meets the condition according to the measurement report or the network configuration reported by the UE; and the eNB determines that the network does not support the PS optimized handover;
  • the eNB determines, according to the UE capability information, that the terminal supports the SVDO capability, and although the eNB determines that there is no eHRPD network that meets the conditions according to the measurement report or network configuration reported by the UE, the eNB determines Let the terminal perform Blind Handover of the PS.
  • the network configuration may include information such as support for the PS handover type, lx RTT or HRPD neighbor information configuration, and those skilled in the art should understand that the following methods are merely examples, and other methods similar or similar to the method should belong to the present invention. The scope of protection of the invention.
  • Step 407 The eNB determines to perform a CSFB and PS non-optimized handover joint operation according to the foregoing determining process, and the eNB sends an RRC connection Release message to the UE to redirect the UE to the IX RTT and the eHRPD network, where the RRC connection Release message may be Including at least one of frequency point information and cell information of the IX RTT and further including at least one of frequency point information and cell information of the eHRPD network, the UE may perform handover according to the foregoing information included in the RRC connection Release message.
  • the RRC connection release may further include at least one of frequency point information and cell information of the IX RTT, and after receiving the message, the UE determines, according to the information of the eHRPD network scan result, the eHRPD network that exists in the vicinity. Perform a non-optimized switch to the eHRPD network.
  • the RRC connection Release message may further include a redirection reason indicating a CSFB and a non-optimized handover PS HO joint operation, such as CSFB to IX and non-optimized handover to the HRPD network.
  • At least one of frequency point information and cell information of the IX RTT may also be included in the RRC connection Release, and an indication indicating that the UE switches to the HRPD network is performed, so that the UE is redirected to the IX network. , instructing the UE to perform a non-optimized handover to the HRPD network.
  • the RRC connection Release may further include at least one of frequency point information and cell information of the eHRPD network, and further include an indication that the UE performs CSFB to lx RTT, so that the UE redirects to the eHRPD. , indicates UECSFB to lx RTT.
  • the RRC connection release may further include: switching a ⁇ 000 (Change cell out) to the 1XRTT network and indicating that the UE switches to the HRPD network, and the indication information may also be included in the handover ⁇ CCO command.
  • the eNB initiates a UE context release request process, performs a translation of the S1 connection, and sets the UE state to an idle state.
  • the context release request process is the same as the process in the prior art.
  • the CSWF may be included in the UE context release request information.
  • the release cause information of the joint operation of the PS non-optimized switch such as "CSFB and PS HO triggered", so that the MME receives the reason for the release, for the subsequent The paging of the UE is controlled.
  • the SGW receives the downlink data of the UE and sends an indication message to the MME
  • the MME does not notify the eNB to initiate paging by receiving the indication message.
  • the context translation request process is the same as the process in the prior art, and is not described here.
  • Step 409 indicates that the UE performs a standard 1X RTTMO (Mobile originated, call originating) call setup process, which is existing. Technology, no longer repeat here;
  • Step 410 The UE performs a non-optimized handover execution process from the E-UTRAN network to the eHRPD, which is a prior art, and details are not described herein again.
  • Embodiment 5 of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIG. 5, which illustrates a kind of terminal control.
  • Step 501 indicates that the UE is attached to the E-UTRAN and pre-registered with the lxRTT CS through the S102 tunnel.
  • the UE reports the ability of the UE to support the SVDO to the network side, and the SVDO capability can be reported as the UE's network capability, or can be reported as the UE's wireless capability.
  • the specific reporting process refer to Embodiment 2 and Embodiment 3;
  • Step 502 indicating that the UE decides to initiate a 1XRTT calling process, and the 1XRTT calling process is a normal CSFB calling process;
  • Step 503 indicates that the UE scans the eHRPD network and decides to perform Non-optimized PS HO. For example, the UE determines to perform the Non-optimized PS HO according to the measurement result by measuring the eHRPD network. Optionally, the UE may further determine to perform the Non-optimized PS HO according to the network configuration information.
  • Step 504 the UE sends the Extended Service to the MME. The Request (Extended Service Request) message and the indication information of the Non-optimized PS HO, the MME sends the request information to the eNB according to the state of the UE. If the UE is in the idle state, step 505a is performed; if the UE is in the active state, step 505b is performed. ;
  • Step 505a the MME sends an indication message of the S1 initial UE Context Setup message and the Non-optimized PS HO to the eNB;
  • Step 505b the MME sends an SI UE Context Modification message and an indication information of the Non-optimized PS HO to the eNB;
  • the eNB receives the S1 initial UE Context Setu information or the SI UE Context Modification information, and sends the IX RTT measurement indication information to the UE, where the UE accepts the indication information, and triggers the IX RTT measurement, which will be related to IX.
  • the measurement of the RTT network is sent to the eNB;
  • Step 507 The eNB sends an RRC connection Release message to the UE, and the redirecting UE accesses the lxRTT.
  • the step 508 is performed, based on the obtained SVDO capability of the UE, and preferably, the eNB may initiate a UE context release request process based on at least one of a Non-optimized PS HO indication, a network configuration, and the like sent by the UE.
  • the release of the S1 connection is performed, and the UE state is set to an idle state.
  • the context release request procedure is the same as the process in the prior art.
  • the UE context deciphering request information may include a release cause information indicating a CSFB and a non-optimized handover PS HO joint operation, such as "CSFB and PS HO triggered" (CSFB and PS HO triggered).
  • the MME controls the subsequent paging about the UE, for example, when the SGW receives the downlink data of the UE and sends an indication message to the MME, the MME does not notify the eNB when the indication message is received. Initiate paging of the process.
  • the MME may determine, according to the Non-optimized HO indication in step 504, that the UE is generating CSFB, and the MME does not trigger the paging UE.
  • Step 508 The eNB initiates a UE context release request process, releases the S1 connection, and sets the UE state to an idle state.
  • the UE context deciphering request information may include a release cause information indicating a joint operation of the CSFB and the non-optimized handover PS HO, such as "CSFB and PS HO triggered" (CSFB and PS HO triggered), The process is the same as the process in the prior art, and is not described here. If it is known that the downlink data of the UE arrives, then according to step 504, it is determined that the UE is generating CSFB, and the MME does not trigger the search. Call UE. ; Step 509: The UE performs a standard IX RTTMO call setup process, which is a prior art, and is not described herein again.
  • Step 510 indicates that the UE performs a non-optimized handover execution process from the E-UTRAN network to the eHRPD, which is a prior art, and details are not described herein again.
  • Embodiment 6 specifically illustrates another CSFB and PS non-optimized handover joint control method for terminal control. As shown in Figure 6,
  • Step 601 indicates that the UE is attached to the E-UTRAN and pre-registered with the lxRTT CS through the S102 tunnel.
  • the UE reports the ability of the UE to support the SVDO to the network side, and the SVDO capability can be reported as the UE's network capability, or can be reported as the UE's wireless capability.
  • the specific reporting process refer to Embodiment 2 and Embodiment 3;
  • Step 602 indicating that the UE decides to initiate the IX calling process, and the IX calling process is a normal CSFB calling process;
  • Step 603 The UE sends an Extended Service Request message to the MME, where the message includes information indicating the SVDO capability of the UE, so that the MME informs the eNB of the SVDO capability.
  • the MME sends the request information to the eNB according to the state of the UE, if the UE is in an idle state, step 604a is performed; if the UE is in an active state, step 604b is performed;
  • Step 604a indicates that the MME sends a SI initial UE Context Setup message to the eNB;
  • Step 604b indicates that the MME sends an S 1 UE Context Modification message to the eNB;
  • step 605 indicates that the eNB receives the S1 initial UE Context Setu information or
  • the SI UE Context Modification information, the IX RTT measurement indication information is sent to the UE, the UE accepts the indication information, and triggers the IX RTT measurement, and sends the generated measurement report to the eNB.
  • Step 606 indicates that the eNB sends the RRC connection Release to UE, redirect
  • step 607 is performed, based on the obtained SVDO capability of the UE, and preferably, based on information such as the network configuration, the eNB initiates a UE context release request process, performs translation and release of the S1 connection, and sets the UE state to an idle state.
  • the context release request process is the same as the process in the prior art.
  • the UE context deciphering request information may include a release cause information (CSFB and PS HO triggered) indicating a joint operation of the CSFB and the PS non-optimized handover, such as "CSFB and PS HO triggered".
  • the MME controls the subsequent paging about the UE. For example, when the SGW receives the downlink data of the UE and sends an indication message to the MME, the MME does not notify the eNB to initiate the homing. Call the process.
  • Step 608 indicates that the UE performs a standard 1XRTT MO call setup process, which is a prior art, and is not described herein again;
  • Step 609 The UE scans the eHRPD network to obtain available frequency or cell information, and decides to switch to the eHRPD network. Optionally, this step may be performed immediately after step 606.
  • Step 610 The UE performs a non-optimized handover execution process from the E-UTRAN network to the eHRPD, which is a prior art, and details are not described herein again.
  • the seventh embodiment of the present invention is described below with reference to FIG. 7.
  • the seventh embodiment of the present invention specifically describes a CSFB and PS optimized handover joint control method for network side control.
  • Step 701 indicates that the UE is attached to the E-UTRAN and registered in the lxRTT CS through the S102 tunnel, and the UE is also pre-registered in the eHRPD network.
  • the UE reports the capability of the UE to support the SVDO to the network side in the E-UTRAN attach process.
  • the SVDO capability of the UE can be reported as the UE's network capability or as the UE's wireless capability. For specific reporting process, see Embodiment 2 and Embodiment 3;
  • Step 702 The UE decides to initiate a 1XRTT calling process, and the 1XRTT calling process is a normal CSFB calling process;
  • Step 703 The UE sends an Extended Service Request message to the MME, and the MME sends the request information to the eNB according to the status of the UE, if the UE is idle. Status, step 704a is performed; if the UE is in an active state, step 704b is performed;
  • Step 704a indicates that the MME sends a SI initial UE Context Setup message to the eNB;
  • Step 704b indicates that the MME sends a SI UE Context Modification message to the eNB
  • step 705 is that the eNB receives the S1 initial UE Context Setu information or the SI UE Context Modification information, and sends the IX RTT measurement request information to the UE, and the UE accepts the request information, and triggers the 1 X RTT measurement and/or eHRPD measurement;
  • Step 706 The eNB determines to perform CSFB and optimized PS HO based on the obtained SVDO capability of the UE.
  • the eNB may further perform at least one of a measurement report, a network configuration, an S1-AP information, and a bearer setup reported by the UE.
  • the eNB may determine that the eNB may determine that the terminal supports the SVDO capability according to the UE capability information, and the eNB may perform the measurement report reported by the UE.
  • the eNB may also be configured according to the network configuration, the S1-AP information, and the bearer setup. At least one of them determines that the Pre-registration is successful and there is an eligible eHRPD network.
  • the network configuration may include information such as support for the PS handover type, lx RTT or HRPD neighbor information configuration, and those skilled in the art should understand that the following methods are merely examples, and other methods similar or similar to the method should belong to the present invention. The scope of protection of the invention.
  • the eNB determines that the PS optimization switching cannot be performed according to the conditions in the embodiment and the determination conditions shown in step 406 in the embodiment 4, the eNB needs to perform the PS non-optimization switching. Then the eNB performs the corresponding PS non-optimized handover step in Embodiment 4;
  • Step 707 If the eNB decides to perform the CSFB and optimized PS HO joint operation, the eNB initiates a normal PS optimized handover preparation process, which is a prior art, and is not described herein; Step 708 indicates that the above-mentioned normal PS optimized handover After the preparation process is completed, the eNB sends an E-UTRAN handover command carrying the IX CSFB information to the UE, where the E-UTRAN handover command is a Mobility from E-UTRAN message, indicating that the UE accesses the lx RTT and the eHRPD network at the same time.
  • the E-UTRAN handover command is a Mobility from E-UTRAN message, indicating that the UE accesses the lx RTT and the eHRPD network at the same time.
  • the lx CSFB information includes at least one of related lxRTT carrier frequency information or cell information, and CSFB indication information; after receiving the message, the UE performs a CSFB process to the lx RTT and Optimize the handover execution process to the eHRPD network.
  • Step 709 indicates that after the standard CSFB process is performed, a standard IX MO call setup process is performed, which is prior art and is not mentioned here;
  • Step 710 Perform an optimized handover procedure from the E-UTRAN network to the eHRPD network. This is a prior art and will not be described here.
  • Embodiment 8 of the present invention specifically illustrates another CSFB and PS optimized handover joint control method for network side control.
  • Step 801 indicates that the UE is attached to the E-UTRAN and registered in the lxRTT CS through the S102 tunnel, and the UE is also pre-registered in the eHRPD network.
  • the UE reports the capability of the UE to support the SVDO to the network side in the E-UTRAN attach process.
  • the SVDO capability of the UE can be reported as the UE's network capability or as the UE's wireless capability. For specific reporting process, see Example 2 and Example 3;
  • Step 802 The UE decides to initiate the IX calling process, and the IX calling process is a normal CSFB calling process;
  • Step 803 The UE sends an Extended Service Request message to the MME, and the MME sends the request information to the eNB according to the state of the UE. If the UE is in the idle state, step 804a is performed. If the UE is in the active state, the step is performed. 804b;
  • Step 804a indicates that the MME sends an S 1 initial UE Context Setup message to the eNB;
  • Step 804b indicates that the MME sends a SI UE Context Modification message to the eNB
  • the eNB receives the S1 initial UE Context Setu information or the SI UE Context Modification information, and sends the IX RTT measurement request information to the UE, and the UE accepts the request information, and triggers the 1 X RTT measurement and/or eHRPD measurement;
  • the eNB determines to perform CSFB and optimized PS HO based on the obtained SVDO capability of the UE, and preferably, based on at least one of the measurement report, the network configuration, the S1-AP information, and the bearer setup reported by the UE.
  • the eNB may determine that the eNB may determine that the terminal supports the SVDO capability according to the UE capability information, and the eNB may perform the measurement report reported by the UE.
  • the eNB may also be configured according to the network configuration, the S1-AP information, and the bearer setup. At least one of them determines that the Pre-registration is successful and there is an eligible eHRPD network.
  • the network configuration may include information such as support for the PS handover type, lx RTT or HRPD neighbor information configuration, and those skilled in the art should understand that the following methods are merely examples, and other methods similar or similar to the method should belong to the present invention. The scope of protection of the invention.
  • Step 807 indicates that the eNB decides to perform the CSFB and PS optimized handover joint operation according to the foregoing determining process, and the eNB sends an RRC connection Release message to the UE to redirect the UE to the IX.
  • the RTT and the eHRPD network may include at least one of frequency point information and cell information of the IX RTT in the RRC connection Release message and further include at least one of frequency point information and cell information of the eHRPD network, and the UE may be configured according to the UE.
  • the above information included in the RRC connection Release message is switched.
  • the RRC connection release may further include at least one of the frequency point information and the cell information of the IX RTT, and after receiving the message, the UE determines, according to the information of the eHRPD network scan result, the eHRPD that meets the condition that exists in the periphery.
  • the network is optimized to switch to the eHRPD network.
  • the RRC connection Release message may further include a redirection reason indicating a joint operation of the CSFB and the optimized handover PS HO, such as CSFB to IX and optimal handover to the HRPD network.
  • the RRC connection release may further include at least one of frequency point information and cell information of the IX RTT, and further include an indication indicating that the UE switches to the HRPD network, so that the UE redirects to the IX network. , instructing the UE to perform an optimized handover to the HRPD network.
  • the RRC connection release may further include frequency information and a cell of the eHRPD network.
  • the RRC connection release may further include: switching a CC (Change cell out) to the IX network and indicating indication that the UE switches to the HRPD network, where the indication information may also be included in the handover ⁇ CCO command.
  • CC Change cell out
  • step 808 is performed, the UE performs a context release process, and the eNB initiates a UE context release request process, performs a translation of the S1 connection, and sets the UE state to an idle state.
  • the context release request process is the same as the process in the prior art. .
  • the UE context deciphering request information may include a release cause information indicating a joint operation of the CSFB and the PS optimized handover, such as "CSFB and PS HO triggered" (CSFB and PS handover trigger), so that After receiving the replay reason information, the MME controls the subsequent paging about the UE, for example, when the SGW receives the downlink data of the UE and sends an indication message to the MME, the MME receives the indication message and does not notify the eNB to initiate paging. The process.
  • CSFB and PS HO triggered CSFB and PS handover trigger
  • Step 809 indicates that a standard IX MO call setup process is performed, which is a prior art, and is not described herein;
  • Step 810 indicates that the optimized handover execution process from the E-UTRAN network to the eHRPD network is performed, which is a prior art and will not be described herein.
  • Mobility From E-UTRAN carries Handover Type Indication and lx CSFB information, which is used to indicate whether the terminal performs active state optimal switching, non-optimized switching, or idle state optimization. Switch.
  • the lx CSFB information may include at least one of only lx CSFB carrier frequency or cell information, and a CSFB indication. And, in the process of using lx CSFB and PS to optimize the handover, Mobility From E-UTRAN can also perform the above extension.
  • the ninth embodiment of the present invention provides a switching device, where the device includes a determining module 901 and a determining module 902, where the determining module 901 is configured to determine that the UE supports the SVDO; and the determining module 902 is configured to determine to execute the CSFB according to the network status. Joint operation of PS non-optimized handover or joint operation of CSFB and PS optimized handover.

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Description

一种切换方法和装置
技术领域
本发明实施例涉及网络领域, 尤其涉及一种联合切换方法和装置。 背景技术
目前, 长期演进( Long Term Evolved, 以下简称: LTE ) 网络 /系统架构 演进( System Architecture Evolved, 以下简称: SAE )网络成为一个重要的研 究课题。 其中, LTE 旨在提供一种能降低时延、 提高用户数据速率、 改进系 统容量和低成本覆盖的网络, 其使用分组(PS )域业务, 承载网络为因特网 协议 (Internet Protocol, 以下简称: IP )承载。
由现有技术可知, 在 LTE系统中, 语音业务数据一般由 IMS来控制, 所以 在 SAE/LTE中语音业务一般被称作 VoIP语音业务。 而对于传统的语音业务, 一般都是承载在 CS TDM上。 LTE在初始阶段的部署是热点覆盖, 而提供电路 域语音服务的网络, 如 GSM/UMTS、 CDMA2000 lx (简称 lx )在某种程度上 可看作一种全覆盖。 在 LTE的早期部署阶段, IMS可能没有部署, 主要提供高 速数据业务。 因此需要一种提供从 LTE系统回退到 CS域以支持语音呼叫的机 制。
现在有艮多 lx网络的运营商希望逐步将网络过渡到 LTE系统, 希望能 够重用 lx的网络使终端在 LTE网络进行服务的时候能够将 CS域的业务传递 到用户。具有这种 CS fallback ( CSFB, CS回退)能力的终端在连接 E-UTRAN 的时候可以在 lx 电路域进行预注册, 以能够在 CS预使用 lx系统接入建立 语音呼叫。
在对现有技术的研究和实践过程中,发明人发现现有技术存在以下问题: 在发生 IxRTT CSFB时候, 对于 UE的承载, SAE/LTE网络释放 GBR 承载, 挂起 Non-GBR承载, 这样导致 UE无法继续使用 PS数据业务, 导致 用户体验艮差。
发明内容
本发明实施例提供了一种切换方法和装置, 能够当 UE 支持 SVDO ( simutaneous voice and DO operation 同时的语音和数据操作 ) 能力, UE 能够同时收发 lxRTT数据和 eHRPD数据, 在发生 lxRTT CSFB过程中, 能 够将相关的 PS业务切换到 eHRPD网络,从而使得 UE可以继续使用 PS数据 业务。
本发明实施例提供了一种切换方法, 包括: 确定 UE支持 SVDO; 根据 网络状况判断执行 CSFB和 PS非优化切换的联合操作或执行 CSFB和 PS优 本发明实施例提供了一种切换的装置, 包括确定模块以及判断模块, 该确定模块用于确定 UE支持 SVDO; 该判断模块用于根据网络状况判 断执行 CSFB和 PS非优化切换的联合操作或执行 CSFB和 PS优化切换的联 合操作。
本发明实施例中, 当 UE支持 SVDO能力时, UE能够同时收发 lxRTT数据 和 eHRPD数据,在发生 lxRTT CSFB过程中,使用优化切换和非优化切换将相 关的 PS业务切换到 eHRPD网络,从而 UE可以继续使用 PS数据业务,提高用户 体验。 附图说明
图 1为本发明实施例提供的实施例一的切换方法的流程图;
图 2为本发明实施例提供的实施例二的流程图;
图 3为本发明实施例提供的实施例三的流程图; 图 4为本发明实施例提供的实施例四的流程图;
图 5为本发明实施例提供的实施例五的流程图;
图 6为本发明实施例提供的实施例六的流程图;
图 7为本发明实施例提供的实施例七的流程图;
图 8为本发明实施例提供的实施例八的流程图;
图 9为本发明实施例提供的切换装置的结构示意图。 具体实施方式 本发明实施例主要基于 CSFB ( CS Fallback, CS域语音回落)主叫流 程。 需要说明的是, 本领域技术人员应当理解, 对于 CSFB被叫流程, 其处 理过程类似, 这里就不再贅述。
本领域技术人员应当理解, 根据本发明实施所提供的技术方案, 可以有 相近或相似的技术方案应用于 LTE 到 2G/3G 的 CSFB 过程中, 或应用到 SRVCC过程中, 上述技术方案都应在本发明的保护范围中。
一种联合切换方法, 所述方法包括:
确定 UE支持 SVDO;
根据网络状况判断执行 CSFB和 PS非优化切换的联合操作或执行 CSFB 和 PS优化切换的联合操作, 以使得所述 UE在进行 CSFB过程中继续进行数 据业务。
在本发明实施例中, UE的 SVDO能力能够作为 UE的无线能力也可以 作为 UE的网络能力承载于 UE的属性的信息单元中。下面结合图 2来具体说 明 SVDO作为 UE的无线能力时, UE将该能力上报网络侧的过程; 如图 2 所示, 实施例 2具体为:
步骤 201表示, eNB接收 MME发送的初始上下文建立请求信息; 步骤 202表示,该 eNB分析接收的该初始上下文建立请求信息中是否携 带有该 UE的 SVDO能力, 若没有, 则执行步骤 203a和步骤 203b; 若有, 则执行步骤 204;
步骤 203a和步骤 203b表示, 该 eNB发起 UE能力查询流程: 具体的, 步骤 203a, 该 eNB向该 UE发送 UE能力查询信息, 步骤 203b, 该 UE向该 eNB发送包括该 UE是否支持 SVDO能力的 UE能力信息, eNB可以根据 UE 是否支持 SVDO能力做测量动作和 /或做切换判决动作;
步骤 204表示, 表示该 eNB在该 UE与该 eNB保持连接的状况下, 存储 该 UE是否支持 SVDO能力的信息, 在该 UE进入空闲状态时将该 UE是否 支持 SVDO能力的信息删除;
步骤 205表示, eNB可向 MME发送 UE能力信息指示,将该 UE的 SVDO 能力上报给 MME;
步骤 206表示, 该 MME在 UE附着时一直存储该 UE的 SVDO能力。 如图 3所示, 结合图 3来具体说明 SVDO作为 UE的网络能力时, UE 将该能力上报网络侧的过程。 实施例 3具体为:
步骤 301表示, UE通过非接入层( NAS )消息将该 UE是否支持 SVDO 功能发送给 MME, 该非接入层(NAS )消息可以为附着请求或位置区域更新 请求或业务请求;
步骤 302表示, MME通过 S1消息将该 UE是否支持 SVDO功能发送给 eNB。 该 S1 消息可为 UE CONTEXT MODIFICATION REQUEST 和\或 INITIAL CONTEXT SETUP REQUST消息。
下面结合图 4具体说明由网络侧控制的 CSFB和 PS非优化切换的联合控 制方法。
步骤 401表示, UE在 E-UTRAN附着并且通过 S102隧道与 lxRTT CS 进行预注册。 该 UE在 E-UTRAN附着过程中, 将该 UE是否支持 SVDO的 能力上报给网络侧, 该 SVDO能力可以作为 UE的网络能力上报, 也可以作 为该 UE的无线能力上报。 具体的上报过程参见实施例 2以及实施例 3; 步骤 402表示, UE决定发起 IX RTT主叫流程, 该 IX RTT主叫流程为 普通 CSFB主叫流程;
步骤 403表示, UE向 MME发送 extended Service Request (扩展的服务 请求 )消息, MME根据 UE的状态向 eNB发送请求信息, 如果 UE处于空闲 状态, 则执行步骤 404a; 如果 UE处于激活状态, 则执行步骤 404b;
步骤 404a表示, MME发送 SI initial UE Context Setup (建立 SI初始上 下文) 消息给 eNB;
步骤 404b表示, MME发送 SI UE Context Modification (修改 SI初始上 下文) 消息给 eNB;
可选的, 步骤 405表示, 该 eNB接收 S 1 initial UE Context Setu 信息或
SI UE Context Modification信息向 UE发送测量请求信息,该 UE接受该请求 信息, 并触发进行 IX RTT测量和 /或 eHRPD测量;
步骤 406表示, 该 eNB基于获得的 UE的 SVDO能力,优选的, 还可以 基于 UE上报的测量报告、 网络配置、 S1-AP信息和承载建立中的至少一项, 该 eNB确定执行 CSFB和 Non-optimized PS HO联合操作, eNB判断的依据 可以为下列条件中的至少一项:
eNB根据 UE能力信息确定终端支持 SVDO能力且 eNB根据 UE上报的 测量报告确定 Pre-registration失败并存在符合条件的 eHRPD网络; 和
eNB根据 UE能力信息确定终端支持 SVDO能力, 并且, 确定终端不支 持 PS优化切换; 且 eNB根据 UE上报的测量报告或网络配置确定存在符合 条件的 eHRPD网络; 和
eNB根据 UE能力信息确定终端支持 SVDO能力;且 eNB根据 UE上报 的测量报告或网络配置确定存在符合条件的 eHRPD网络; 且 eNB确定网络 不支持 PS优化切换; 和
eNB根据 UE能力信息确定终端支持 SVDO能力且虽然 eNB根据 UE上 报的测量报告或网络配置确定不存在符合条件的 eHRPD网络, 但 eNB决定 让终端进行 PS的盲切 ( Blind Handover ) 。
其中网络配置可以包括网络对于 PS切换类型的支持、 lx RTT或 HRPD 邻区信息配置等信息, 本领域技术人员应当理解, 下列方法仅是举例, 其他 与本方法相近或相似的方法均应属于本发明的保护范围。
步骤 407表示, eNB根据上述判断过程决定进行 CSFB 和 PS非优化切 换联合操作, 该 eNB向 UE发送 RRC connection Release 消息将 UE重定向 到 IX RTT和 eHRPD网络中去, 在该 RRC connection Release消息中可以包 括 IX RTT的频点信息和小区信息中的至少一个并还包括 eHRPD网络的频点 信息和小区信息的至少一个, 则该 UE可以根据该 RRC connection Release消 息中包括的上述信息进行切换。 可选的, 在该 RRC connection Release中还可 以包括 IX RTT的频点信息和小区信息中的至少一个,则 UE收到此消息后 根据 eHRPD网络扫描结果等信息确定周边存在的符合条件的 eHRPD网络进 行非优化切换到该 eHRPD网络。 可选的, 该 RRC connection Release消息中 还可以包括表示 CSFB 和非优化切换 PS HO联合操作的重定向原因,如 CSFB 到 IX和非优化切换到 HRPD网络。 可选的, 在该 RRC connection Release 中还可以包括 IX RTT的频点信息和小区信息中的至少一个,并且还包括指 示该 UE切换到 HRPD网络的指示, 以使得 UE重定向到 IX网络的同时, 指 示 UE进行非优化切换到 HRPD网络。 可选的, 在该 RRC connection Release 中还可以包括 eHRPD网络的频点信息和小区信息中的至少一个,并且还包括 指示该 UE进行 CSFB到 lx RTT的指示, 以使得 UE重定向到 eHRPD的同 时, 指示 UECSFB到 lx RTT中。 可选的, 在该 RRC connection Release中还 可以包括切换\000 ( Change cell out )到 1XRTT网络以及指示该 UE切换到 HRPD网络的指示信息, 该指示信息也可包含在切换 \CCO命令中。
可选的, 步骤 408表示, eNB发起 UE上下文释放请求流程, 进行 S1 连接的译放, 设置 UE状态为空闲状态, 该上下文译放请求流程与现有技术 中的流程相同。可选的,在该 UE上下文译放请求信息中可以包括表示 CSFB 和 PS非优化切换联合操作的译放原因信息( Release cause ) , 如 "CSFB and PS HO triggered" ( CSFB 和 PS 切换触发) , 以使得 MME收到该译放原 因信息后, 对于后续的关于该 UE的寻呼进行控制, 如当 SGW收到该 UE的 下行数据向 MME发送指示消息, MME收到该指示消息不通知 eNB发起寻 呼该过程。 该上下文译放请求流程与现有技术中的流程相同, 在此不再贅述; 步骤 409表示, 该 UE进行标准的 1X RTTMO ( Mobile originated, 终端 主叫发起的)呼叫建立流程, 此为现有技术, 在此不再贅述;
步骤 410表示, UE进行由 E-UTRAN网络到 eHRPD的非优化切换执行 流程, 此为现有技术, 在此不再贅述。
下面结合图 5 阐述本发明实施例 5 , 该实施例阐述了终端控制的一种
CSFB和 PS非优化切换联合控制方法。 如图 5所示,
步骤 501表示, UE在 E-UTRAN附着并且通过 S102隧道与 lxRTT CS 进行预注册。 该 UE在 E-UTRAN附着过程中, 将该 UE是否支持 SVDO的 能力上报给网络侧, 该 SVDO能力可以作为 UE的网络能力上报, 也可以作 为该 UE的无线能力上报。 具体的上报过程参见实施例 2以及实施例 3;
步骤 502表示, 表示 UE决定发起 1XRTT主叫流程, 该 1XRTT主叫流 程为普通 CSFB主叫流程;
步骤 503表示,该 UE扫描 eHRPD网络,决定执行 Non-optimized PS HO。 例如, UE通过测量 eHRPD网络,根据测量结果来确定执行 Non-optimized PS HO ,可选的, UE还可以根据网络配置信息来确定执行 Non-optimized PS HO; 步骤 504表示, UE向 MME发送 Extended Service Request (扩展的服务 请求 ) 消息以及 Non-optimized PS HO的指示信息 , MME根据 UE的状态向 eNB发送请求信息, 如果 UE处于空闲状态, 则执行步骤 505a; 如果 UE处 于激活状态, 则执行步骤 505b;
步骤 505a表示, MME发送 S 1 initial UE Context Setup (建立 S 1初始上 下文) 消息以及 Non-optimized PS HO的指示信息给 eNB; 步骤 505b表示, MME发送 SI UE Context Modification (修改 SI初始上 下文 ) 消息以及 Non-optimized PS HO的指示信息给 eNB;
可选的, 步骤 506表示, 该 eNB接收 S 1 initial UE Context Setu 信息或 SI UE Context Modification信息向 UE发送 IX RTT测量指示信息, 该 UE接 受该指示信息, 并触发进行 IX RTT测量, 将关于 IX RTT网络的测量 4艮告 发送给 eNB;
步骤 507表示, eNB发送 RRC connection Release消息给 UE, 重定向 UE接入 lxRTT, 此为现有技术, 在此不再赞述。 。 可选的, 步骤 508表示, 基于获得的 UE的 SVDO能力,优选的,还可以基于 UE发送的 Non-optimized PS HO指示, 网络配置等信息中的至少一项, eNB发起 UE上下文译放请求 流程, 进行 S1连接的释放, 设置 UE状态为空闲状态, 该上下文释放请求流 程与现有技术中的流程相同。 可选的, 在该 UE上下文译放请求信息中可以 包括表示 CSFB 和非优化切换 PS HO 联合操作的译放原因信息 (Release cause ) , 如 "CSFB and PS HO triggered" ( CSFB 和 PS 切换触发) , 以使 得 MME收到该译放原因信息后, 对于后续的关于该 UE的寻呼进行控制, 如当 SGW收到该 UE的下行数据向 MME发送指示消息, MME收到该指示 消息不通知 eNB发起寻呼该过程。 可选的, 若 MME获知有该 UE的下行数 据到达, 则 MME也可以根据步骤 504中的 Non-optimized HO指示判断出该 UE正在发生 CSFB, MME不触发寻呼 UE。
步骤 508表示, eNB发起 UE上下文译放请求流程,进行 S 1连接的释放, 设置 UE状态为空闲状态。 优选的, 在该 UE上下文译放请求信息中可以包 括表示 CSFB 和非优化切换 PS HO联合操作的译放原因信息( Release cause ), 如 "CSFB and PS HO triggered" ( CSFB 和 PS 切换触发 ) , 该流程与现有 技术中的流程相同, 在此不再贅述, 需要指出的是, 若 ΜΜΕ 获知有该 UE 的下行数据到达,则 ΜΜΕ根据步骤 504判断出该 UE正在发生 CSFB , MME 不触发寻呼 UE。 ; 步骤 509表示 , 该 UE进行标准的 IX RTTMO呼叫建立流程 , 此为现有 技术, 在此不再贅述;
步骤 510表示, UE进行由 E-UTRAN网络到 eHRPD的非优化切换执行 流程, 此为现有技术, 在此不再贅述。
下面结合图 6阐述本发明实施例 6, 实施例 6具体阐述了另一种终端控 制的 CSFB和 PS非优化切换联合控制方法。 如图 6所示,
步骤 601表示, UE在 E-UTRAN附着并且通过 S102隧道与 lxRTT CS 进行预注册。 该 UE在 E-UTRAN附着过程中, 将该 UE是否支持 SVDO的 能力上报给网络侧, 该 SVDO能力可以作为 UE的网络能力上报, 也可以作 为该 UE的无线能力上报。 具体的上报过程参见实施例 2以及实施例 3;
步骤 602表示, 表示 UE决定发起 IX主叫流程, 该 IX主叫流程为普通 CSFB主叫流程;
步骤 603表示, UE向 MME发送 Extended Service Request (扩展的服务 请求 ) 消息, 该消息中包括表示该 UE的 SVDO能力的信息, 从而 MME通 知 eNB 该 SVDO能力。
MME根据 UE的状态向 eNB发送请求信息, 如果 UE处于空闲状态, 则执行步骤 604a; 如果 UE处于激活状态, 则执行步骤 604b;
步骤 604a表示, MME发送 SI initial UE Context Setup (建立 SI初始上 下文) 消息给 eNB;
步骤 604b表示, MME发送 S 1 UE Context Modification (修改 S 1初始上 下文) 消息给 eNB;
可选的, 步骤 605表示, 该 eNB接收 S 1 initial UE Context Setu 信息或
SI UE Context Modification信息, 向 UE发送 IX RTT测量指示信息, 该 UE 接受该指示信息,并触发进行 IX RTT测量,将该生成的测量报告发送给 eNB; 步骤 606表示, 该 eNB发送 RRC connection Release给 UE, 重定向
UE接入 lxRTT, 此为现有技术, 在此不再赞述。 可选的, 步骤 607表示, 基于获得的 UE的 SVDO能力, 优选的, 还可 以基于网络配置等信息中, eNB发起 UE上下文译放请求流程, 进行 S1连接 的译放,设置 UE状态为空闲状态, 该上下文译放请求流程与现有技术中的流 程相同。 。 优选的, 在该 UE上下文译放请求信息中可以包括表示 CSFB 和 PS非优化切换联合操作的译放原因信息( Release cause ) , 如 "CSFB and PS HO triggered" ( CSFB 和 PS 切换触发) , 以使得 MME收到该译放原因信 息后, 对于后续的关于该 UE的寻呼进行控制, 如当 SGW收到该 UE的下行 数据向 MME发送指示消息, MME收到该指示消息不通知 eNB发起寻呼该 过程。
步骤 608表示 , 该 UE进行标准的 1XRTT MO呼叫建立流程 , 此为现有 技术, 在此不再贅述;
步骤 609表示, UE扫描 eHRPD网络, 获得可用的频点或小区信息, 决定 切换到 eHRPD网络; 可选的, 此步骤可以在步骤 606后立刻执行。
步骤 610表示 , UE进行由 E-UTRAN网络到 eHRPD的非优化切换执行流 程, 此为现有技术, 在此不再贅述。
下面结合图 7来阐述本发明实施例 7, 本发明实施例 7具体阐述了一 种网络侧控制的 CSFB和 PS优化切换联合控制方法。
步骤 701表示, UE在 E-UTRAN附着并且通过 S102隧道在 lxRTT CS进行注 册, UE也在 eHRPD网络中预先注册。 UE在 E-UTRAN附着过程中, UE将该 UE关于支持 SVDO的能力上报给网络侧。 UE的 SVDO能力可以作为 UE的网络 能力上报, 也可以当作 UE的无线能力上报。 具体的上报过程参见实施例 2以 及实施例 3;
步骤 702表示, UE决定发起 1XRTT主叫流程, 该 1XRTT主叫流程为 普通 CSFB主叫流程;
步骤 703表示, UE向 MME发送 Extended Service Request (扩展的服务 请求)消息, MME根据 UE的状态向 eNB发送请求信息, 如果 UE处于空闲 状态, 则执行步骤 704a; 如果 UE处于激活状态, 则执行步骤 704b;
步骤 704a表示, MME发送 SI initial UE Context Setup (建立 SI初始上 下文) 消息给 eNB;
步骤 704b表示, MME发送 SI UE Context Modification (修改 SI初始上 下文) 消息给 eNB;
可选的, 步骤 705表示, 该 eNB接收 S 1 initial UE Context Setu 信息或 SI UE Context Modification信息向 UE发送 IX RTT测量请求信息, 该 UE接 受该请求信息, 并触发进行 1 X RTT测量和 /或 eHRPD测量;
步骤 706表示, 该 eNB基于获得的 UE的 SVDO能力,优选的, 还可以 基于 UE上报的测量报告、 网络配置、 S1-AP信息和承载建立中的至少一项, eNB确定执行 CSFB和 optimized PS HO的联合操作, eNB判断的依据可以 为: eNB根据 UE能力信息确定终端支持 SVDO能力并且 eNB根据 UE上报 的测量报告, 可选的, eNB还可以根据网络配置、 S1-AP信息和承载建立情 况中的至少一个, 确定 Pre-registration成功并存在符合条件的 eHRPD网络。 其中网络配置可以包括网络对于 PS切换类型的支持、 lx RTT或 HRPD邻区 信息配置等信息, 本领域技术人员应当理解, 下列方法仅是举例, 其他与本 方法相近或相似的方法均应属于本发明的保护范围。
需要指出的是, 本领域技术人员应当理解, 若 eNB根据本实施例中的条 件以及实施例 4中的步骤 406所示的判断条件, 确定不能进行 PS优化切换, 而需要进行 PS非优化切换,则 eNB进行实施例 4中的相应的 PS非优化切换 步骤;
步骤 707表示, 如果 eNB决定执行 CSFB和 optimized PS HO联合操作, eNB 发起进行正常的 PS优化切换准备流程, 该步骤为现有技术, 在此不加贅述; 步骤 708表示, 上述正常的 PS优化切换准备流程完成后, 该 eNB向该 UE 发送携带 IX CSFB信息的 E-UTRAN切换命令, 该 E-UTRAN切换命令为 Mobility from E-UTRAN 消息, 指示 UE同时接入 lx RTT和 eHRPD网络。 其中 在 Mobility from E-UTRAN信息中包括 lx CSFB信息, lx CSFB信息包括相关 lxRTT载频信息或小区信息, 以及 CSFB指示信息中的至少一个; UE收到此消 息后 , 执行到 lx RTT的 CSFB流程和到 eHRPD网络的优化切换执行流程。
步骤 709表示, 进行标准的 CSFB流程之后, 进行标准的 IX MO呼叫建立 流程, 此为现有技术, 在此不加赞述;
步骤 710表示, 进行从 E-UTRAN网络到 eHRPD网络的优化切换流程, 此 为现有技术, 在此不加贅述。
下面结合图 8来阐述本发明实施例 8 ,本发明实施例 8具体阐述了另一种网 络侧控制的 CSFB和 PS优化切换联合控制方法。
步骤 801表示, UE在 E-UTRAN附着并且通过 S102隧道在 lxRTT CS进行注 册, UE也在 eHRPD网络中预先注册。 UE在 E-UTRAN附着过程中, UE将该 UE关于支持 SVDO的能力上报给网络侧。 UE的 SVDO能力可以作为 UE的网络 能力上报, 也可以当作 UE的无线能力上报。 具体的上报过程参见实施例 2以 及实施例 3 ;
步骤 802表示, UE决定发起 IX主叫流程,该 IX主叫流程为普通 CSFB 主叫流程;
步骤 803表示, UE向 MME发送 Extended Service Request (扩展的服务 请求 )消息, MME根据 UE的状态向 eNB发送请求信息, 如果 UE处于空闲 状态, 则执行步骤 804a; 如果 UE处于激活状态, 则执行步骤 804b;
步骤 804a表示, MME发送 S 1 initial UE Context Setup (建立 S 1初始上 下文) 消息给 eNB;
步骤 804b表示, MME发送 SI UE Context Modification (修改 S I初始上 下文) 消息给 eNB;
可选的, 步骤 805表示, 该 eNB接收 S 1 initial UE Context Setu 信息或 SI UE Context Modification信息向 UE发送 IX RTT测量请求信息, 该 UE接 受该请求信息, 并触发进行 1 X RTT测量和 /或 eHRPD测量; 步骤 806表示, 该 eNB基于获得的 UE的 SVDO能力,优选的, 还可以 基于 UE上报的测量报告、 网络配置、 S1-AP信息和承载建立中的至少一项, eNB确定执行 CSFB和 optimized PS HO的联合操作, eNB判断的依据可以 为: eNB根据 UE能力信息确定终端支持 SVDO能力并且 eNB根据 UE上报 的测量报告, 可选的, eNB还可以根据网络配置、 S1-AP信息和承载建立情 况中的至少一个, 确定 Pre-registration成功并存在符合条件的 eHRPD网络。 其中网络配置可以包括网络对于 PS切换类型的支持、 lx RTT或 HRPD邻区 信息配置等信息, 本领域技术人员应当理解, 下列方法仅是举例, 其他与本 方法相近或相似的方法均应属于本发明的保护范围。
需要指出的是, 本领域技术人员应当理解, 若 eNB根据本实施例中的条 件以及实施例 4中的步骤 406所示的判断条件, 确定不能进行 PS优化切换, 而 需要进行 PS非优化切换, 则 eNB进行实施例 4中的相应的 PS非优化切换步骤; 步骤 807表示, eNB根据上述判断过程决定进行 CSFB 和 PS优化切换联合 操作, 该 eNB向 UE发送 RRC connection Release 消息将 UE重定向到 IX RTT和 eHRPD网络中去,在该 RRC connection Release消息中可以包括 IX RTT的频点 信息和小区信息中的至少一个并还包括 eHRPD网络的频点信息和小区信息的 至少一个, 则该 UE可以根据该 RRC connection Release消息中包括的上述信息 进行切换。 可选的, 在该 RRC connection Release中还可以包括 IX RTT的频点 信息和小区信息中的至少一个, 则 UE收到此消息后, 根据 eHRPD网络扫描结 果等信息确定周边存在的符合条件的 eHRPD网络进行优化切换到该 eHRPD 网络。 可选的, 该 RRC connection Release消息中还可以包括表示 CSFB 和优 化切换 PS HO联合操作的重定向原因, 如 CSFB到 IX 和优化切换到 HRPD网 络。 可选的, 在该 RRC connection Release中还可以包括 IX RTT的频点信息 和小区信息中的至少一个, 并且还包括指示该 UE切换到 HRPD网络的指示, 以使得 UE重定向到 IX网络的同时, 指示 UE进行优化切换到 HRPD网络。 可选 的, 在该 RRC connection Release中还可以包括 eHRPD网络的频点信息和小区 信息中的至少一个, 并且还包括指示该 UE 进行 CSFB到 lx RTT的指示, 以使 得 UE重定向到 eHRPD的同时, 指示 UE进行 CSFB到 lx RTT中。 可选的, 在该 RRC connection Release中还可以包括切换 \CCO ( Change cell out )到 IX网络 以及指示该 UE切换到 HRPD网络的指示信息, 该指示信息也可包含在切换 \CCO命令中。
可选地, 步骤 808表示, UE进行上下文释放流程, eNB发起 UE上下文释 放请求流程, 进行 S1连接的译放, 设置 UE状态为空闲状态, 该上下文译放请 求流程与现有技术中的流程相同。 优选的, 在该 UE上下文译放请求信息中 可以包括表示 CSFB 和 PS优化切换联合操作的译放原因信息( Release cause ), 如 "CSFB and PS HO triggered" ( CSFB 和 PS 切换触发) , 以使得 MME收 到该译放原因信息后, 对于后续的关于该 UE的寻呼进行控制, 如当 SGW收到 该 UE的下行数据向 MME发送指示消息, MME收到该指示消息不通知 eNB发 起寻呼该过程。
步骤 809表示, 进行标准的 IX MO呼叫建立流程, 此为现有技术, 在此不 加贅述;
步骤 810表示 ,进行从 E-UTRAN网络到 eHRPD网络的优化切换执行流程 , 此为现有技术, 在此不加贅述。
需要说明的是, 本领域技术人员应当理解, 当 UE为空闲态或激活态时, 在做适应性的流程修改或显而易见的优化, 实施例 7与实施例 8中的上述流程 都可以完成本发明目的。 需要说明的是, 本领域技术人员应当理解, 上述实施例中的 RRC connection Release消息实现的功能也可以通过 Mobility From E-UTRAN消息的扩展来实 现, 扩展的方法如下, 但不限于如下方法: 扩展 Mobility From E-UTRAN携带 Handover Type Indication和 lx CSFB 信息, 用于指示终端进行激活态优化切换, 非优化切换, 还是空闲态的优化 切换。其中 lx CSFB信息可以包括只包括 lx CSFB载频或小区信息,以及 CSFB 指示中的至少一个。 并且, 在使用 lx CSFB和 PS优化切换的流程中, Mobility From E-UTRAN也可以进行上面的扩展。
本发明实施例九提供了一种切换装置, 所述装置包括确定模块 901 以及 判断模块 902, 所述确定模块 901用于确定 UE支持 SVDO; 所述判断模块 902用于根据网络状况判断执行 CSFB和 PS非优化切换的联合操作或执行 CSFB和 PS优化切换的联合操作。
本领域普通技术人员可以理解: 实现上述方法实施例的全部或部分步骤 可以通过程序指令相关的硬件来完成, 前述的程序可以存储于一计算机可读 取存储介质中, 该程序在执行时, 执行包括上述方法实施例的步骤, 而前述 的存储介质包括: ROM, RAM, 磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介
非对其限制; 尽管参照前述实施例对本发明实施例进行了详细的说明, 本领 域的普通技术人员应当理解: 其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案 进行修改, 或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换; 而这些修改或者替换, 并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明实施例各实施例技术方案的精神和范 围。

Claims

权 利 要 求 书
1、 一种切换方法, 其特征在于, 包括:
确定 UE支持 SVDO;
根据网络状况确定执行 CSFB和 PS非优化切换的联合操作或执行 CSFB 和 PS优化切换的联合操作, 以使得所述 UE在进行 CSFB过程中继续进行数 据业务。
2、 如权利要求 1 所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述确定 UE支持 SVDO 具体包括: 基站通过 MME获取所述 UE支持 SVDO的信息, 确定所述 UE支持 SVDO; 或 基站通过向所述 UE发起查询, 获取所述 UE支持 SVDO的信息, 确定 所述 UE支持 SVDO。
3、如权利要求 2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述获取所述 UE支持 SVDO 的信息具体包括: 所述基站获取关于所述 UE的无线能力或网络能力的信息, 通过所述关 于所述 UE的无线能力或网络能力的信息获取所述 UE支持 SVDO的信息。
4、 如权利要求 1-3任一所述的方法, 其特征在于, 在根据网络状况判断 执行 CSFB和 PS非优化切换的联合操作或执行 CSFB和 PS优化切换的联合 操作之前, 所述方法还包括, 所述 UE对网络状况进行测量, 上报获取的测量报告; 所述根据网络状况判断执行 CSFB和 PS优化切换的联合操作具体包括: 根据所述 UE支持 SVDO以及所述 UE上报的测量报告判断执行 CSFB 和 PS优化切换的联合操作; 或 根据 UE支持 SVDO以及所述 UE上报的测量报告以及下列条件中的至 少一个判断执行 CSFB和 PS非优化切换的联合操作, 所述条件包括: 所述 UE不支持 PS优化切换、直接进行 UE的 UE盲切和确定网络不支持 PS优化 切换。
5、 如权利要求 4 所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法还包括: 在确定 UE支持 SVDO之后, 所述 UE在目标 CS域与目标 PS域进行预注册; 若判断执行 CSFB和 PS优化切换的联合操作, 所述方法进一步包括: 执行 PS优化切换准备, 向所述 UE发送切换命令, 进行标准的呼叫建立 流程以及 PS优化切换流程,所述切换命令包括切换类型指示以及 CSFB信息, 所述切换类型指示用于指示 UE进行激活态优化切换或空闲态优化切换, 所 述 CSFB信息包括载频信息或小区信息, 以及 CSFB指示信息中的至少一个。
6、 如权利要求 4所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法进一步包括: 在确定 UE支持 SVDO之后, 所述 UE在目标 CS域与目标 PS域进行预 注册; 若判断执行 CSFB和 PS优化切换的联合操作, 所述方法进一步包括: 向所述 UE发送 RRC connection Release 消息, 所述 RRC connection Release 消息包括目标 CS域网络的频点信息和小区信息中的至少一个, 以及 目标 PS域网络的频点信息和小区信息的至少一个,根据所述 RRC connection Release 消息使得所述 UE重定向到 CS域网络和 PS域网络; 或
向所述 UE发送 RRC connection Release 消息, 所述 RRC connection
Release 消息包括目标 CS域网络的频点信息和小区信息中的至少一个, 所述 UE根据测量报告或网络配置 , 还根据所述 RRC connection Release 消息重定 向到所述目标 CS域网络和所述目标 PS域网络; 或
向所述 UE发送 RRC connection Release 消息, 所述 RRC connection Release 消息包括目标 CS域网络的频点信息和小区信息中的至少一个, 以及 指示所述 UE切换到所述 PS域网络的指示,以使得所述 UE重定向到目标 CS 域网络, 并且指示所述 UE优化切换到所述目标 PS域网络; 或
向所述 UE发送 RRC connection Release 消息, 所述 RRC connection Release 消息包括目标 PS域网络的频点信息和小区信息中的至少一个, 以及 指示所述 UE进行 CSFB到目标 CS域网络, 以使得所述 UE重定向到 PS域 网络, 并且指示所述 UE进行 CSFB到目标 CS域网络; 或
在所述 RRC connection Release 消息中包括切换\000到目标 CS域网络 以及指示所述 UE切换到目标 PS网络的指示信息, 或在切换\(^0命令中包 括切换 \CCO到目标 CS域网络以及指示所述 UE切换到目标 PS网络的指示 信息; 所述 UE进行标准的呼叫建立流程以及 PS优化切换流程。
7、 如权利要求 4 所述的方法, 其特征在于, 向所述 UE 发送 RRC connection Release 消息之后, 所述方法进一步包括: 向所述 UE发送上下文释放请求信息,所述信息中包括表示 CSFB 和 PS 优化切换联合操作的释放原因信息, 并使得网络管理实体收到所述释放原因 信息, 对于后续的关于所述 UE的寻呼进行控制。
8、 如权利要求 4所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法进一步包括: 在确定 UE支持 SVDO之后, 所述 UE在目标 CS域进行预注册; 若判断执行 CSFB和 PS非优化切换的联合操作, 所述方法进一步包括: 向所述 UE发送 RRC connection Release 消息, 所述 RRC connection Release 消息包括目标 CS域网络的频点信息和小区信息中的至少一个, 以及 目标 PS域网络的频点信息和小区信息的至少一个,根据所述 RRC connection Release 消息使得所述 UE重定向到 CS域网络和 PS域网络; 或
向所述 UE发送 RRC connection Release 消息, 所述 RRC connection Release 消息包括目标 CS域网络的频点信息和小区信息中的至少一个, 所述 UE根据测量报告或网络配置以及所述 RRC connection Release 消息重定向到 所述目标 CS域网络和所述目标 PS域网络; 或
向所述 UE发送 RRC connection Release 消息, 所述 RRC connection Release 消息包括目标 CS域网络的频点信息和小区信息中的至少一个, 以及 指示所述 UE切换到所述 PS域网络的指示,以使得所述 UE重定向到目标 CS 域网络, 并且指示所述 UE优化切换到所述目标 PS域网络; 或
向所述 UE发送 RRC connection Release 消息, 所述 RRC connection Release 消息包括目标 PS域网络的频点信息和小区信息中的至少一个, 以及 指示所述 UE进行 CSFB到目标 CS域网络, 以使得所述 UE重定向到 PS域 网络, 并且指示所述 UE进行 CSFB到目标 CS域网络; 或
在所述 RRC connection Release 消息中包括切换\000到目标 CS域网络 以及指示所述 UE切换到目标 PS网络的指示信息, 或在切换\(^0命令中包 括切换 \CCO到目标 CS域网络以及指示所述 UE切换到目标 PS网络的指示 信息; 所述 UE进行标准的呼叫建立流程以及 PS非优化切换流程。
9、 如权利要求 4所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法进一步包括: 在确定 UE支持 SVDO之后, 所述 UE在目标 CS域进行预注册; 所述 UE扫描目标 PS域网络, 确定执行 PS非优化切换, 向管理实体发 送进行 PS 非优化切换的指示信息, 以使得所述 UE接收基站发送的 RRC connection Release 消息, 指示所述 UE接入目标 CS 域网络, 所述 RRC connection Release消息包括目标 CS域的频点信息和小区信息中的至少一个, 所述 RRC connection Release消息还包括指示所述 UE切换到目标 PS域网络 的指示,
所述 UE进行标准的呼叫建立流程以及 PS非优化切换流程。
10、 如权利要求 4所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法进一步包括: 在确定 UE支持 SVDO之后, 所述 UE在目标 CS域进行预注册; 向所述 UE发送 RRC connection Release消息, 重定向 UE接入目标 CS域网络;
所述 UE扫描目标 PS域网络, 获得所述目标 PS域网络的频点信息或 小区信息, 决定切换到所述目标 PS域网络;
所述 UE进行标准的呼叫建立流程以及 PS非优化切换流程。
11、 一种切换装置, 其特征在于, 所述装置包括确定模块以及判断模块, 所述确定模块用于确定 UE支持 SVDO;
所述判断模块用于根据网络状况确定执行 CSFB和 PS非优化切换的联合 操作或执行 CSFB和 PS优化切换的联合操作。
PCT/CN2009/071631 2009-05-04 2009-05-04 一种切换方法和装置 WO2010127478A1 (zh)

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CN103229554A (zh) * 2012-12-27 2013-07-31 华为技术有限公司 基于重定向的电路域回落的通信方法及通信装置
CN108024300A (zh) * 2016-11-02 2018-05-11 中兴通讯股份有限公司 一种降低csfb时延的方法、装置及系统

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CN103229554A (zh) * 2012-12-27 2013-07-31 华为技术有限公司 基于重定向的电路域回落的通信方法及通信装置
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