WO2010124597A1 - Sounding reference signal transmission method and apparatus in carrier aggregation scenario - Google Patents

Sounding reference signal transmission method and apparatus in carrier aggregation scenario Download PDF

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WO2010124597A1
WO2010124597A1 PCT/CN2010/072154 CN2010072154W WO2010124597A1 WO 2010124597 A1 WO2010124597 A1 WO 2010124597A1 CN 2010072154 W CN2010072154 W CN 2010072154W WO 2010124597 A1 WO2010124597 A1 WO 2010124597A1
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reference signal
measurement reference
uplink component
component carrier
user equipment
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PCT/CN2010/072154
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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张戎
郝鹏
张禹强
王瑜新
朱鹏
喻斌
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/10Scheduling measurement reports ; Arrangements for measurement reports

Abstract

A sounding reference signal (SRS) transmission method and apparatus in carrier aggregation scenario are provided in the invention, being applied to an advanced long-term evolution system. The transmission method comprises: a base station configures a group or a plurality of groups of SRS configuration parameters for an uplink component carrier required to be measured by a user equipment in carrier aggregation scenario, and transmits the parameters to the user equipment (801); according to the received SRS configuration parameters, the user equipment transmits the SRS to the base station (802). The invention can maintain the compatibility with the user equipment of the long-term evolution system and optimize the performance in transmitting the measurement signal when the user equipment of the advanced long-term evolution system adopts the carrier aggregation technology.

Description

载波聚合情况下测量参考信号的发送方法和装置  Method and device for transmitting measurement reference signal in case of carrier aggregation
技术领域 Technical field
本发明涉及通信领域, 尤其涉及一种载波聚合情况下发送上行测量参考 信号的方法和装置。 背景技术  The present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a method and apparatus for transmitting an uplink measurement reference signal in the case of carrier aggregation. Background technique
测量参考信号( Sounding Reference Signal, SRS )是一种终端设备与基站 间用来测量无线信道信息 ( channel state information, CSI ) 的信号。 在长期演 进( Long Term Evolution, LTE )系统中, 用户设备 ( User Equipment, UE)按 照基站(e-node-B, eNB )指示的带宽, 频域位置, 周期和子帧偏置等参数, 定时发送上行 SRS。 eNB根据接收到的 SRS信号判断 UE上行的 CSI, 并根 据得到的 CSI进行频域选择调度、 闭环功控等操作。  The Sounding Reference Signal (SRS) is a signal used between a terminal device and a base station to measure channel state information (CSI). In a Long Term Evolution (LTE) system, a user equipment (UE) periodically transmits according to parameters such as bandwidth, frequency domain location, period, and subframe offset indicated by a base station (e-node-B, eNB). Upstream SRS. The eNB determines the uplink CSI of the UE according to the received SRS signal, and performs frequency domain selection scheduling, closed loop power control, and the like according to the obtained CSI.
在 LTE系统中,UE发送的 SRS信号是通过对一条根序列 K«)进行循环 移位"得到。 对同一条根序列进行不同的循环移位 "就能够得到不同的 SRS 序列, 并且得到的这些 SRS序列之间相互正交, 所以可以将这些 SRS序列分 配给不同的 UE使用。在 LTE中, SRS序列定义了 8个循环移位,分别为: 0, 1 , 2, 3 , 4, 5 , 6, 7 , 用 3bit信令指示。 也就是说, 在同一时频资源下, 小 区内的 UE有 8个可用的码资源, eNB最多可以配置 8个 UE同时发送 SRS。  In the LTE system, the SRS signal sent by the UE is obtained by cyclically shifting a root sequence K«). Different cyclic shifts are performed on the same root sequence to obtain different SRS sequences, and these are obtained. The SRS sequences are mutually orthogonal, so these SRS sequences can be assigned to different UEs for use. In LTE, the SRS sequence defines eight cyclic shifts, namely: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 , indicated by 3 bit signaling. That is to say, in the same time-frequency resource, the UE in the cell has 8 available code resources, and the eNB can configure up to 8 UEs to simultaneously send the SRS.
LTE系统中, SRS信号的频域带宽釆用树型结构进行配制。 每一种 SRS 带宽配制(即 SRS bandwidth configuration )对应一个树型结构,最高层的 SRS 带宽 ( SRS-Bandwidth )对应了这种 SRS带宽配制的最大带宽 (或称为 SRS 带宽范围)。表 1〜表 4给出了不同上行带宽范围内的 SRS带宽配制。以表 中 SRS带宽配制 1为例, b = 0为 0层, 是树型结构的最高层, 这一层所对应的 SRS带宽为 32个资源块(Resource Block, RB )所对应的带宽, 是这种 SRS 带宽配制的最大 SRS带宽; b=l为 1层,这一层 SRS带宽为 16个 RB对应的 带宽, 且上一层的一个 SRS带宽拆分成 2个 1层的 SRS带宽; b=2为 2层, 这一层 SRS带宽为 8个 RB对应的带宽, 且上一层的一个 SRS带宽拆分成 2 个 2层的 SRS带宽; b = 3为 3层,这一层的 SRS带宽为 4个 RB对应的带宽, 且上一层的一个 SRS带宽拆分成 2个 3层的 SRS带宽, 其结构如图 1所示。 另外,在同一个 SRS频带内 SRS信号的子载波是间隔放置的,也就是说, SRS的发送釆用梳状结构, 其中频率梳(frequency comb ) 的个数为 2。 如图 2所示, 每个 UE发送 SRS时, 只使用两个频率梳中的一个(comb=0或者 comb=l ) ,对应于 UE只使用频域索引为偶数或者奇数的子载波( sub-carrier ) 发送 SRS。 这种梳状结构允许更多的用户在同一 SRS带宽内发送 SRS信号。 In the LTE system, the frequency domain bandwidth of the SRS signal is configured using a tree structure. Each SRS bandwidth configuration (SRS bandwidth configuration) corresponds to a tree structure, and the highest SRS bandwidth (SRS-Bandwidth) corresponds to the maximum bandwidth (or SRS bandwidth range) for this SRS bandwidth configuration. Table 1 to Table 4 show the SRS bandwidth allocation in different upstream bandwidth ranges. Take the SRS bandwidth configuration 1 in the table as an example. b = 0 is the 0 layer, which is the highest layer of the tree structure. The SRS bandwidth corresponding to this layer is the bandwidth corresponding to 32 resource blocks (RBs). The maximum SRS bandwidth of the SRS bandwidth is configured; b=l is 1 layer, the SRS bandwidth of this layer is the bandwidth corresponding to 16 RBs, and one SRS bandwidth of the upper layer is split into two 1 layer SRS bandwidths; b =2 is 2 layers, this layer SRS bandwidth is the bandwidth corresponding to 8 RBs, and one SRS bandwidth of the upper layer is split into 2 2 layers of SRS bandwidth; b = 3 is 3 layers, SRS of this layer The bandwidth is the bandwidth corresponding to 4 RBs. And an SRS bandwidth of the upper layer is split into two 3-layer SRS bandwidths, and its structure is as shown in FIG. In addition, the subcarriers of the SRS signal are placed at intervals in the same SRS band, that is, the SRS is transmitted in a comb structure, wherein the number of frequency combs is 2. As shown in FIG. 2, when each UE transmits an SRS, only one of the two frequency combs (comb=0 or comb=1) is used, and the UE only uses the subcarriers whose frequency domain index is even or odd (sub- Carrier ) Send SRS. This comb structure allows more users to transmit SRS signals within the same SRS bandwidth.
在 LTE系统中,基站首先为小区内的所有 UE分配一个 SRS带宽配制索 引 cSRS , 根据当前的上行系统带宽所对应的 RB数 ( Ν^ )可以确定使用表 1 ~ 表 4中的哪一个表, 然后再根据 就可以确定当前小区使用的 SRS带宽配 制。 对于某个 UE, 基站还会为其分配一个 SRS带宽索引 (或称为所在层 的索引 )。 根据小区内的 SRS带宽配制和带宽索引 UE就可以得到它使 用的 SRS带宽。 例如, 当前小区 SRS带宽配制索引 C^=l , ^=50, 则当前 小区的 SRS带宽配制为表 2中的第二行。 如果当前小区为某个 UE分配的带 宽索引为 1 , 则这个 UE的 SRS带宽占 16个 RB, 且此 UE的 SRS带宽的位 置在 SRS带宽的范围内 (即最大 SRS带宽的范围, 为 48个 RB ) 。 In the LTE system, the base station first allocates an SRS bandwidth allocation index c SRS for all UEs in the cell, and determines which one of Tables 1 to 4 is used according to the number of RBs corresponding to the current uplink system bandwidth ( Ν ^ ). Then, according to the determination, the SRS bandwidth configuration used by the current cell can be determined. For a certain UE, the base station also assigns an SRS bandwidth index (or an index of the layer). The SRS bandwidth used by the UE can be obtained according to the SRS bandwidth allocation and bandwidth indexing in the cell. For example, if the current cell SRS bandwidth configuration index C ^=l , ^=50, the SRS bandwidth of the current cell is configured as the second row in Table 2. If the current cell allocates a bandwidth index of 1 for a certain UE, the SRS bandwidth of the UE occupies 16 RBs, and the location of the SRS bandwidth of the UE is within the range of the SRS bandwidth (that is, the range of the maximum SRS bandwidth is 48). RB).
UE得到自己的 SRS带宽后, 将根据 eNB发送来的上层信令" 来确定 自己发送 SRS的初始位置。 如图 3所示, 分配了不同" 信令的 UE, 将会在 小区 SRS带宽的不同区域发送 SRS。  After the UE obtains its own SRS bandwidth, it will determine the initial location of the SRS according to the upper layer signaling sent by the eNB. As shown in Figure 3, the UEs with different "signaling" will have different SRS bandwidths in the cell. The area sends the SRS.
当配置了 UE的跳频时, UE将随时间在系统 SRS带宽内的不同频带发送 SRS。 在跳频时, 基站会以信令 b 通知 UE的跳频带宽。 UE跳频方式是根 据 SRS带宽树形结构的不同分枝, 在跳频带宽内不同的区域发送 SRS。 以图 1中所示的系统 SRS带宽配置为例, 4叚设 UE专有的带宽配置索引 ^ = 3 , 则 UE发送 SRS的带宽为 4个 RB。再假设 UE发送 SRS的起始位置为 ¾c = o 的频域位置。 那么, 如图 4所示, 基站可以通过配置不同的 bhop以指示 UE 不同的跳频带宽。 表 1 ( 6<N^<40 )
Figure imgf000005_0001
When the frequency hopping of the UE is configured, the UE will transmit the SRS in different frequency bands within the system SRS bandwidth over time. During frequency hopping, the base station informs the UE of the hopping bandwidth with signaling b. The UE frequency hopping mode is based on different branches of the SRS bandwidth tree structure, and the SRS is transmitted in different areas within the hopping bandwidth. Taking the system SRS bandwidth configuration shown in FIG. 1 as an example, 4 that the UE-specific bandwidth configuration index ^=3 is used, the bandwidth of the SRS sent by the UE is 4 RBs. Suppose further that the UE sends the frequency domain location where the starting position of the SRS is 3⁄4c = o. Then, as shown in FIG. 4, the base station can configure different bhops to indicate different hopping bandwidths of the UE. Table 1 (6<N^<40)
Figure imgf000005_0001
表 2 ( 40 < N ≤ 60 )
Figure imgf000005_0002
表 3 ( 60 < ≤ 80 )
Figure imgf000006_0001
Table 2 ( 40 < N ≤ 60 )
Figure imgf000005_0002
Table 3 (60 < ≤ 80)
Figure imgf000006_0001
表 4 ( 80< ≤110 )
Figure imgf000006_0002
在 LTE中,从时域上看, UE只在子帧的最后一个单载波频分复用( Single Carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access , SC-FDMA )符号上发送 SRS。 UE在时域发送 SRS的配置与四个参数有关: 小区专用(cell-specific )的周期 ( TSFC )和子帧偏置( Δ^ ) , 及 UE专用 ( UE-specific ) 的周期 ( s )和子 帧偏置 ( ) 。 表 5、 6分别给出了频分双工 (Frequency Division Duplex, FDD )和时分双工 ( Time Division Duplex, TDD ) 系统中 cell-specific的周期 和子帧偏置。 cell-specific的周期和子帧偏置给出了小区内所有 UE可能发送 SRS的时域子帧位置, 而在其他子帧上, 最后一个 SC-FDMA符号的使用与 SRS 的发送无关。 以表 5 中 srsSubframeConfiguration=7 为例, 7^ = 5 , Δ^ = {0,1} , 如图 5 , 图中 S代表基站在该子帧配置有 SRS资源, 则小区内 cell-specific的一个 SRS发送周期为 5个子帧, 每个周期内的子帧 0和子帧 1 位置将可以被 UE用来发送 SRS。
Table 4 (80< ≤110)
Figure imgf000006_0002
In LTE, from the time domain, the UE transmits the SRS only on the last single carrier frequency division multiple access (SC-FDMA) symbol of the subframe. UE in the time domain transmit SRS configuration with four parameters relating to: a cell-specific (cell-specific) period (T SFC) and subframe offset ^), and UE-specific (UE-specific) period (s) and the sub- Frame offset ( ). Tables 5 and 6 show the cell-specific period and subframe offset in the Frequency Division Duplex (FDD) and Time Division Duplex (TDD) systems, respectively. The cell-specific period and subframe offset give the time domain subframe position in which all UEs in the cell may transmit SRS, while in other subframes, the use of the last SC-FDMA symbol is independent of the transmission of the SRS. Take srsSubframeConfiguration=7 in Table 5 as an example, 7^ = 5 , Δ^ = {0,1}, as shown in Figure 5, where S represents the base station in which the SRS resource is configured in the subframe, then the cell-specific one in the cell The SRS transmission period is 5 subframes, and the subframe 0 and subframe 1 positions in each period will be used by the UE to transmit the SRS.
表 5: FDD sounding reference signal subframe configuration  Table 5: FDD sounding reference signal subframe configuration
( FDD SRS子帧配置)  (FDD SRS subframe configuration)
Transmission  Transmission
SRS Subframe Configuration Period  SRS Subframe Configuration Period
Binary offset ASFC Binary offset A SFC
Configuration TSFC (subframes) Configuration T SFC (subframes)
二进制 (subframes)  Binary
SRS子帧配置 周期 (子帧数)  SRS subframe configuration period (number of subframes)
子帧偏置  Subframe offset
0 0000 1 {0}  0 0000 1 {0}
1 0001 2 {0}  1 0001 2 {0}
2 0010 2 {1 }  2 0010 2 {1 }
3 0011 5 {0}  3 0011 5 {0}
4 0100 5 {1 }  4 0100 5 {1 }
5 0101 5 {2}  5 0101 5 {2}
6 0110 5 {3}  6 0110 5 {3}
7 0111 5 {0,1 }  7 0111 5 {0,1 }
8 1000 5 {2,3}  8 1000 5 {2,3}
9 1001 10 {0} 10 1010 10 {1 }9 1001 10 {0} 10 1010 10 {1 }
11 1011 10 {2}11 1011 10 {2}
12 1100 10 {3}12 1100 10 {3}
13 1101 10 {0,1,2,3,4,6,8}13 1101 10 {0,1,2,3,4,6,8}
14 1110 10 {0,1,2,3,4,5,6,8}14 1110 10 {0,1,2,3,4,5,6,8}
15 1111 reserved reserved 表 6: TDD sounding reference signal subframe configuration 15 1111 reserved reserved Table 6: TDD sounding reference signal subframe configuration
( TDD SRS子帧配置)  (TDD SRS subframe configuration)
Figure imgf000008_0001
14 1110 reserved reserved
Figure imgf000008_0001
14 1110 reserved reserved
15 1111 reserved reserved 15 1111 reserved reserved
表 7 , 8分别给出了 FDD和 TDD系统中, UE-specific的 SRS发送周期 和子帧偏置。 UE-specific的周期和子帧偏置给出了某个 UE发送 SRS的时域 周期和子帧位置。 以表 7中 ISRS=17为例, 如图 6所示, 图中 S代表在该子帧 发送 SRS, 则 UE每 20ms发送一个 SRS, 其时域位置在 20ms内的第一个子 帧上发送。 Tables 7 and 8 show the UE-specific SRS transmission period and subframe offset in the FDD and TDD systems, respectively. The UE-specific period and subframe offsets give the time domain period and subframe position at which a certain UE transmits the SRS. Taking S SRS = 17 in Table 7, for example, as shown in Figure 6, where S represents SRS transmission in the subframe, the UE transmits an SRS every 20 ms, and its time domain position is in the first subframe within 20 ms. send.
表 7: UE Specific SRS Periodicity TSRS and Subframe Offset Configuration TOFFSET , Table 7: UE Specific SRS Periodicity T SRS and Subframe Offset Configuration T OFFSET ,
FDD  FDD
( FDD 系统 UE-specific的周期和子帧偏置)  (FDD system UE-specific period and subframe offset)
Figure imgf000009_0001
表 8: UE Specific SRS Periodicity TSRS and Subframe Offset Configuration T。
Figure imgf000009_0001
Table 8: UE Specific SRS Periodicity T SRS and Subframe Offset Configuration T.
TDD  TDD
( TDD 系统 UE-specific的周期和子帧偏置) (TDD system UE-specific period and subframe offset)
Figure imgf000010_0001
Figure imgf000010_0001
高级长期演进 ( Long Term Evolution Advanced, LTE- Advanced X即 Further Advancements for E-UTRA )是 LTE 的演进版本。 除满足或超过 3GPP TR 25.913: "Requirements for Evolved UTRA (E-UTRA) and Evolved UTRAN (E-UTRAN) (演进通用地面无线接入和演进的通用陆地无线接入网的需求) " 的所有相关需求外, 还要达到或超过国际电信联盟(ITU-R )提出的先进国际 移动通信( IMT-Advanced )的需求。其中, 与 LTE后向兼容的需求是指: LTE 的终端可以在 LTE-Advanced的网络中工作; LTE-Advanced的终端可以在 LTE 的网络中工作。 Long Term Evolution Advanced (LTE-Advanced X) is an evolved version of LTE. In addition to meeting or exceeding 3GPP TR 25.913: "Requirements for Evolved UTRA (E-UTRA) and Evolved UTRAN (E-UTRAN) (Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access and Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network Requirements), in addition to all relevant requirements, also meet or exceed the advanced international mobile communications proposed by the International Telecommunication Union (ITU-R) (IMT-Advanced) requirements, wherein the requirements for backward compatibility with LTE mean: LTE terminals can work in LTE-Advanced networks; LTE-Advanced terminals can work in LTE networks.
另夕卜, LTE-Advanced应能在不同大小的频谱配置, 包括比 LTE更宽的频 谱配置 (如 100MHz的连续的频谱资源) 下工作, 以达到更高的性能和目标 峰值速率。 由于 LTE-Advanced网络需要能够接入 LTE用户, 所以其操作频 带需要覆盖目前 LTE频带, 在这个频段上已经不存在可分配的连续 100MHz 的频谱带宽了。所以 LTE-Advanced需要解决的一个直接技术是将几个分布在 不同频段上的连续分量载波( Component carrier )聚合起来形成 LTE-Advanced 可以使用的 100MHz带宽。 即对于聚集后的频谱, 被划分为 n个分量载波, 每个分量载波内的频谱是连续的。  In addition, LTE-Advanced should be able to operate in different spectrum configurations, including a wider spectrum configuration than LTE (such as 100 MHz continuous spectrum resources) to achieve higher performance and target peak rates. Since the LTE-Advanced network needs to be able to access LTE users, its operating frequency band needs to cover the current LTE frequency band, and there is no allocated 100 MHz spectrum bandwidth allocated in this frequency band. Therefore, a direct technology that LTE-Advanced needs to solve is to aggregate several Component carriers distributed in different frequency bands to form a 100MHz bandwidth that LTE-Advanced can use. That is, for the aggregated spectrum, it is divided into n component carriers, and the spectrum in each component carrier is continuous.
频谱配置的方案主要有 3种, 如图 7所示。 其中, 方格部分为与 LTE兼 容的系统带宽, 斜线部分为 LTE-Advanced专有的系统带宽。 图 7a为频谱配 置方案 1 , 是指 LTE-Advanced频谱配置由 1个 LTE-Advanced定义的系统带 宽组成, 且该带宽大于 LTE定义的系统带宽。 图 7b为频谱配置方案 2, 是指 LTE-Advanced频谱配置由一个 LTE定义的系统带宽和多个 LTE-Advanced定 义的系统带宽通过载波聚合 ( carrier aggregation )组成。 图 7c为频谱配置方 案 3 ,是指 LTE-Advanced频谱配置由多个 LTE定义的系统带宽通过载波聚合 组成, 其中, 上述载波聚合可以是连续频谱的聚集, 也可以是不连续频谱的 聚集。 LTE UE能够接入兼容 LTE的频带, LTE-A UE即能够接入 LTE兼容 的频带, 也能够接入 LTE-Advanced的频带。  There are three main schemes for spectrum configuration, as shown in Figure 7. Among them, the grid part is the system bandwidth compatible with LTE, and the slash part is the system bandwidth of LTE-Advanced. Figure 7a shows the spectrum configuration scheme 1 . The LTE-Advanced spectrum configuration consists of a system bandwidth defined by one LTE-Advanced, and the bandwidth is greater than the system bandwidth defined by LTE. Figure 7b shows the spectrum configuration scheme 2, which means that the LTE-Advanced spectrum configuration consists of one LTE defined system bandwidth and multiple LTE-Advanced defined system bandwidths by carrier aggregation. FIG. 7c is a spectrum configuration scheme 3, which means that the LTE-Advanced spectrum configuration is composed of a plurality of LTE-defined system bandwidths, and the carrier aggregation may be a continuous spectrum aggregation or a discontinuous spectrum aggregation. The LTE UE can access the LTE-compatible frequency band, and the LTE-A UE can access the LTE-compatible frequency band and can also access the LTE-Advanced frequency band.
考虑到与 LTE的兼容性, LTE-Advanced各分量载波都需要满足可以在上 行发送 SRS的能力。 现有技术还没有解决在釆用载波聚合时, UE如何在多 个上行分量载波发送 SRS的问题, 所以亟需设计一种能够保持对 LTE UE兼 容, 并且灵活配置 LTE-Advanced UE的 SRS发送方法。 发明内容 本发明要解决的技术问题就是提出一种载波聚合情况下测量参考信号的 发送方法, 解决在釆用载波聚合时, UE如何在多个上行分量载波发送 SRS 的问题, 且能够保持对 LTE UE兼容。 Considering the compatibility with LTE, each component carrier of LTE-Advanced needs to satisfy the capability of transmitting SRS in the uplink. The prior art does not solve the problem of how the UE transmits the SRS on multiple uplink component carriers when the carrier aggregation is used. Therefore, it is urgent to design an SRS transmission method capable of maintaining compatibility with the LTE UE and flexibly configuring the LTE-Advanced UE. . Summary of the invention The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a method for transmitting a measurement reference signal in the case of carrier aggregation, and to solve the problem of how the UE transmits SRS on multiple uplink component carriers when the carrier is aggregated, and can maintain compatibility with the LTE UE. .
为了解决上述技术问题, 本发明提供一种载波聚合情况下测量参考信号 的发送方法, 应用于高级长期演进系统中, 包括:  In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides a method for transmitting a measurement reference signal in the case of carrier aggregation, which is applied to an advanced long-term evolution system, including:
基站为载波聚合下用户设备需要测量的上行分量载波配置一组或多组测 量参考信号配置参数, 发送给用户设备; 以及  The base station configures one or more sets of measurement reference signal configuration parameters for the uplink component carrier that the user equipment needs to measure under carrier aggregation, and sends the configuration parameter to the user equipment;
用户设备根据接收到的所述测量参考信号配置参数, 发送测量参考信号 给所述基站。  The user equipment sends a measurement reference signal to the base station according to the received measurement reference signal configuration parameter.
上述发送方法还具有以下特点:  The above transmission method also has the following characteristics:
在所述基站为载波聚合下用户设备需要测量的上行分量载波配置一组或 多组测量参考信号配置参数的步骤中, 基站为一个上行分量载波配置一组测 量参考信号配置参数和 /或为多个上行分量载波配置一组或多组测量参考信 号配置参数。  In the step of configuring one or more sets of measurement reference signal configuration parameters for the uplink component carrier that the user equipment needs to measure under the carrier aggregation, the base station configures a set of measurement reference signal configuration parameters and/or for one uplink component carrier. The uplink component carriers are configured with one or more sets of measurement reference signal configuration parameters.
上述发送方法还具有以下特点:  The above transmission method also has the following characteristics:
在所述基站将测量参考信号配置参数发送给用户设备的步骤中, 基站将 一组或多组测量参考信号配置参数在与用户设备约定好的一个或多个下行分 量载波上发送给所述用户设备。  In the step of the base station transmitting the measurement reference signal configuration parameter to the user equipment, the base station sends one or more sets of measurement reference signal configuration parameters to the user on one or more downlink component carriers agreed with the user equipment. device.
上述发送方法还具有以下特点:  The above transmission method also has the following characteristics:
所述测量参考信号配置参数是用于配置上行分量载波上发送的测量参考 信号, 其包括以下一种或几种的组合:  The measurement reference signal configuration parameter is used to configure a measurement reference signal transmitted on an uplink component carrier, which includes one or a combination of the following:
所述上行分量载波上小区专用的测量参考信号带宽配置索引;  a cell-specific measurement reference signal bandwidth configuration index on the uplink component carrier;
所述上行分量载波上用户设备专用的测量参考信号带宽索引;  a measurement reference signal bandwidth index dedicated to the user equipment on the uplink component carrier;
所述上行分量载波上用户设备专用的测量参考信号带宽起始位置; 所述上行分量载波上小区专用的测量参考信号周期和子帧偏置; 所述上行分量载波上用户设备专用的测量参考信号周期和子帧偏置; 所述上行分量载波上的频率梳; 所述上行分量载波上的跳频带宽配置; a measurement reference signal bandwidth start position dedicated to the user equipment on the uplink component carrier; a cell-specific measurement reference signal period and a subframe offset on the uplink component carrier; and a user equipment-specific measurement reference signal period on the uplink component carrier And a subframe offset; a frequency comb on the uplink component carrier; a frequency hopping bandwidth configuration on the uplink component carrier;
所述上行分量载波上的循环移位。  A cyclic shift on the uplink component carrier.
上述发送方法还具有以下特点:  The above transmission method also has the following characteristics:
在所述用户设备根据接收到的所述测量参考信号配置参数, 发送测量参 考信号给所述基站的步骤中, 用户设备根据所述测量参考信号配置参数确定 在所述上行分量载波上发送测量参考信号的频域发送位置和 /或时域发送位 置和 /或测量参考信号带宽和 /或循环移位, 发送测量参考信号给所述基站。  In the step of the user equipment transmitting the measurement reference signal to the base station according to the received measurement reference signal configuration parameter, the user equipment determines to send the measurement reference on the uplink component carrier according to the measurement reference signal configuration parameter. A frequency domain transmission location and/or a time domain transmission location and/or a measurement reference signal bandwidth and/or a cyclic shift of the signal are transmitted to the base station.
上述发送方法还具有以下特点:  The above transmission method also has the following characteristics:
在所述发送测量参考信号给所述基站的步骤中, 在一个或多个上行分量 载波上, 用户设备只在子帧的最后一个或倒数第二个单载波频分复用符号上 发送测量参考信号。  In the step of transmitting the measurement reference signal to the base station, on one or more uplink component carriers, the user equipment sends the measurement reference only on the last one or the second last single carrier frequency division multiplexing symbol of the subframe. signal.
为了解决上述技术问题, 本发明还提供一种载波聚合情况下测量参考信 号的发送装置, 应用于高级长期演进系统, 包括基站和用户设备,  In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention further provides a transmitting apparatus for measuring a reference signal in the case of carrier aggregation, which is applied to an advanced long term evolution system, including a base station and a user equipment.
所述基站包括相连的配置模块和发送模块,  The base station includes a connected configuration module and a sending module.
所述配置模块设置为: 为载波聚合下用户设备需要测量的上行分量载波 配置一组或多组测量参考信号配置参数;  The configuration module is configured to: configure one or more sets of measurement reference signal configuration parameters for the uplink component carrier that the user equipment needs to measure under carrier aggregation;
所述发送模块设置为: 将配置模块配置的测量参考信号配置参数发送给 用户设备;  The sending module is configured to: send the measurement reference signal configuration parameter configured by the configuration module to the user equipment;
所述用户设备设置为: 根据接收到的所述测量参考信号配置参数, 发送 测量参考信号给所述基站。  The user equipment is configured to: send a measurement reference signal to the base station according to the received measurement reference signal configuration parameter.
上述发送装置还具有以下特点:  The above transmitting device also has the following features:
所述配置模块是设置为: 为一个上行分量载波配置一组测量参考信号配 置参数和 /或为多个上行分量载波配置一组或多组配置参数。  The configuration module is configured to: configure a set of measurement reference signal configuration parameters for one uplink component carrier and/or configure one or more sets of configuration parameters for multiple uplink component carriers.
上述发送装置还具有以下特点:  The above transmitting device also has the following features:
所述发送模块是设置为: 将一组测量参考信号配置参数在与用户设备约 定好的一个或多个下行分量载波上发送给所述用户设备。  The sending module is configured to: send a set of measurement reference signal configuration parameters to the user equipment on one or more downlink component carriers that are determined by the user equipment.
进一步地, 上述发送装置还可具有以下特点: 所述配置模块配置的测量参考信号配置参数包括以下一种或几种的组 合: Further, the above transmitting device may further have the following features: The measurement reference signal configuration parameters configured by the configuration module include one or a combination of the following:
所述上行分量载波上小区专用的测量参考信号带宽配置索引;  a cell-specific measurement reference signal bandwidth configuration index on the uplink component carrier;
所述上行分量载波上用户设备专用的测量参考信号带宽索引;  a measurement reference signal bandwidth index dedicated to the user equipment on the uplink component carrier;
所述上行分量载波上用户设备专用的测量参考信号带宽起始位置; 所述上行分量载波上小区专用的测量参考信号周期和子帧偏置; 所述上行分量载波上用户设备专用的测量参考信号周期和子帧偏置; 所述上行分量载波上的频率梳;  a measurement reference signal bandwidth start position dedicated to the user equipment on the uplink component carrier; a cell-specific measurement reference signal period and a subframe offset on the uplink component carrier; and a user equipment-specific measurement reference signal period on the uplink component carrier And a subframe offset; a frequency comb on the uplink component carrier;
所述上行分量载波上的跳频带宽配置;  a frequency hopping bandwidth configuration on the uplink component carrier;
所述上行分量载波上的循环移位。  A cyclic shift on the uplink component carrier.
上述发送装置还具有以下特点:  The above transmitting device also has the following features:
所述用户设备是设置为: 根据所述测量参考信号配置参数确定在所述上 行分量载波上发送测量参考信号的频域发送位置和 /或时域发送位置和 /或测 量参考信号带宽和 /或循环移位, 发送测量参考信号给所述基站。  The user equipment is configured to: determine, according to the measurement reference signal configuration parameter, a frequency domain transmission location and/or a time domain transmission location and/or a measurement reference signal bandwidth for transmitting a measurement reference signal on the uplink component carrier and/or The cyclic shift transmits a measurement reference signal to the base station.
上述发送装置还具有以下特点:  The above transmitting device also has the following features:
所述用户设备是设置为: 只在子帧的最后一个或倒数第二个单载波频分 复用符号上发送测量参考信号给基站。  The user equipment is configured to: send the measurement reference signal to the base station only on the last one or the second last single carrier frequency division multiplexing symbol of the subframe.
本发明能够保持对 LTE UE兼容, 而且可以根据需求灵活独立的配置各 个上行分量载波上的 SRS, 从而使发送出的 SRS被利用的效率增高, 即能够 优化 LTE-Advanced UE在釆用载波聚合技术下发送测量信号的性能。 附图概述 The present invention can maintain the compatibility with the LTE UE, and can flexibly and independently configure the SRS on each uplink component carrier according to the requirement, so that the efficiency of the transmitted SRS is increased, that is, the LTE-Advanced UE can be optimized in the carrier aggregation technology. The performance of sending measurement signals. BRIEF abstract
图 1是 LTE系统 SRS带宽配置树状结构示意图;  1 is a schematic diagram of a tree structure of an SRS bandwidth configuration in an LTE system;
图 2是 LTE系统 SRS频率梳状发送示意图;  2 is a schematic diagram of SRS frequency comb transmission in an LTE system;
图 3是 LTE系统 UE根据接收的上层信令《R ^确定发送 SRS的初始带宽 位置; 3 is an LTE system UE determines an initial bandwidth for transmitting an SRS according to the received upper layer signaling “ R ^” Location
图 4是 LTE系统 UE根据接收的上层信令 bhop确定 SRS的跳频带宽区域; 图 5 是 LTE系统 cell-specific的 SRS发送周期( Τ )和子帧偏置( ) 示意图; 4 is an LTE system UE determines a frequency hopping bandwidth region of an SRS according to the received upper layer signaling b hop ; FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a cell-specific SRS transmission period ( Τ ) and a subframe offset ( ) of the LTE system;
图 6是 LTE系统 UE-specific的 SRS发送周期( rSRS )和子帧偏置( T。ffset ) 示意图; 6 is a schematic diagram of a UE-specific SRS transmission period (r SRS ) and a subframe offset (T ffset ) of an LTE system;
图 7是 LTE-Advanced系统载波聚合频谱配置示意图;  7 is a schematic diagram of a carrier aggregation spectrum configuration of an LTE-Advanced system;
图 8为本发明实施例的方法流程图;  8 is a flowchart of a method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 9为本发明实施例的装置示意图。 本发明的较佳实施方式  FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of an apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. Preferred embodiment of the invention
下面结合附图及具体实施例对本发明进行详细说明。  The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
如图 8所示, 本发明实施例的方法包括如下步骤:  As shown in FIG. 8, the method of the embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps:
步骤 801 ,基站为载波聚合下 UE需要测量的上行分量载波配置一组或多 组 SRS配置参数, 发送给 UE;  Step 801: The base station configures one or more sets of SRS configuration parameters for the uplink component carriers that the UE needs to measure under carrier aggregation, and sends the parameters to the UE.
具体地, 基站可以为一个上行分量载波配置一组 SRS配置参数, 也可以 为多个上行分量载波配置一组或多组 SRS配置参数;  Specifically, the base station may configure one set of SRS configuration parameters for one uplink component carrier, or configure one or more sets of SRS configuration parameters for multiple uplink component carriers.
所述 SRS配置参数用于配置上行分量载波上发送的 SRS;  The SRS configuration parameter is used to configure an SRS sent on an uplink component carrier;
所述 SRS配置参数包括(但不限于) 以下一种或几种:  The SRS configuration parameters include (but are not limited to) one or more of the following:
·所述上行分量载波上 cell -specific的 SRS带宽配置索引;  a cell-specific SRS bandwidth allocation index on the uplink component carrier;
•所述上行分量载波上 UE-specific 的 SRS带宽索引;  • a UE-specific SRS bandwidth index on the uplink component carrier;
•所述上行分量载波上 UE-specific 的 SRS带宽起始位置;  • a UE-specific SRS bandwidth start position on the uplink component carrier;
•所述上行分量载波上 cell-specific的 SRS周期和子帧偏置;  • a cell-specific SRS period and a subframe offset on the uplink component carrier;
•所述上行分量载波上 UE-specific的 SRS周期和子帧偏置;  • UE-specific SRS period and subframe offset on the uplink component carrier;
*所述上行分量载波上的频率梳(frequency comb ) ;  * frequency comb on the uplink component carrier;
•所述上行分量载波上的跳频带宽配置 bhop •所述上行分量载波上的循环移位"。 • Frequency hopping bandwidth configuration on the uplink component carrier b hop • cyclic shift on the upstream component carrier.
进一步说明:  Further explanation:
一个上行分量载波上 cell-specific的 SRS周期和子帧偏置给出了在所述上 行分量载波上小区内所有 UE可能发送 SRS的时域子帧位置;  A cell-specific SRS period and a subframe offset on an uplink component carrier indicate a time domain subframe position at which all UEs in the cell may transmit SRS on the uplink component carrier;
一个上行分量载波上 UE-specific的 SRS周期和子帧偏置给出了一个 UE 在所述上行分量载波上发送 SRS的时域周期和子帧位置。  The UE-specific SRS period and the subframe offset on one uplink component carrier give a time domain period and a subframe position at which the UE transmits the SRS on the uplink component carrier.
每一组 SRS配置参数在某个特定下行分量载波上发送, 具体地, 基站将 一组 SRS配置参数在与 UE约定好的一个或多个下行分量载波上发送给所述 UE。  Each set of SRS configuration parameters is sent on a specific downlink component carrier. Specifically, the base station sends a set of SRS configuration parameters to the UE on one or more downlink component carriers agreed upon by the UE.
步骤 802, UE根据接收到的所述 SRS配置参数, 发送 SRS给所述基站。 具体地 , UE根据所述 SRS配置参数确定在所述上行分量载波上发送 SRS 的频域发送位置和 /或时域发送位置和 /或 SRS 带宽和 /或循环移位, 并发送 SRS给所述基站。  Step 802: The UE sends an SRS to the base station according to the received SRS configuration parameter. Specifically, the UE determines, according to the SRS configuration parameter, a frequency domain transmission location and/or a time domain transmission location and/or an SRS bandwidth and/or a cyclic shift for transmitting the SRS on the uplink component carrier, and sends an SRS to the Base station.
具体地, UE根据上行分量载波带宽对应的资源块数目和基站告知的所述 上行分量载波上 cell-specific的 SRS带宽配置索引通过查表确定当前该上行分 量载波使用的 SRS带宽配置;  Specifically, the UE determines, according to the cell-specific SRS bandwidth configuration index on the uplink component carrier, the SRS bandwidth configuration used by the current uplink component carrier, according to the number of resource blocks corresponding to the uplink component carrier bandwidth and the cell-specific SRS bandwidth configuration index of the uplink component carrier that is notified by the base station;
UE根据所述上行分量载波的 SRS带宽配置和 UE专有的所述上行分量载 波的 UE-specific SRS带宽索引,查表得到它在所述上行分量载波上的 SRS带 宽;  The UE obtains the SRS bandwidth of the uplink component carrier according to the SRS bandwidth configuration of the uplink component carrier and the UE-specific SRS bandwidth index of the uplink component carrier that is specific to the UE;
进一步地,在一个上行分量载波上, UE只在子帧的最后一个或倒数第二 个 SC-FDMA符号上发送 SRS。  Further, on one uplink component carrier, the UE transmits the SRS only on the last one or the second last SC-FDMA symbol of the subframe.
如图 9所示, 本发明实施例的发送装置包括基站和 UE, As shown in FIG. 9, the transmitting apparatus of the embodiment of the present invention includes a base station and a UE.
其中, 所述基站包括相连的配置模块和发送模块,  The base station includes a connected configuration module and a sending module.
所述配置模块用于为载波聚合下 UE需要测量的上行分量载波配置一组 或多组 SRS配置参数;  The configuration module is configured to configure one or more sets of SRS configuration parameters for uplink component carriers that need to be measured by the UE under carrier aggregation;
所述发送模块用于将配置模块配置的 SRS配置参数发送给 UE; 所述 UE用于根据接收到的所述 SRS配置参数, 发送 SRS给所述基站。 所述配置模块还用于为一个上行分量载波配置一组 SRS 配置参数和 /或 为多个上行分量载波配置一组或多组 SRS配置参数。 The sending module is configured to send the SRS configuration parameter configured by the configuration module to the UE; The UE is configured to send an SRS to the base station according to the received SRS configuration parameter. The configuration module is further configured to configure a set of SRS configuration parameters for one uplink component carrier and/or configure one or more sets of SRS configuration parameters for multiple uplink component carriers.
所述配置模块配置的 SRS配置参数包括(但不限于 ) 以下一种或几种: 所述上行分量载波上 cell -specific的 SRS带宽配置索引;  The SRS configuration parameter configured by the configuration module includes, but is not limited to, one or more of the following: a cell-specific SRS bandwidth configuration index on the uplink component carrier;
所述上行分量载波上 UE-specific 的 SRS带宽索引;  a UE-specific SRS bandwidth index on the uplink component carrier;
所述上行分量载波上 UE-specific的 SRS带宽起始位置;  a UE-specific SRS bandwidth start position on the uplink component carrier;
所述上行分量载波上 cell-specific的 SRS周期和子帧偏置;  a cell-specific SRS period and a subframe offset on the uplink component carrier;
所述上行分量载波上 UE-specific的 SRS周期和子帧偏置;  a UE-specific SRS period and a subframe offset on the uplink component carrier;
所述上行分量载波上的频率梳;  a frequency comb on the uplink component carrier;
所述上行分量载波上的跳频带宽配置;  a frequency hopping bandwidth configuration on the uplink component carrier;
所述上行分量载波上的循环移位。  A cyclic shift on the uplink component carrier.
所述发送模块还用于将每一组 SRS配置参数在与 UE约定好的一个或多 个下行分量载波上发送给所述 UE。  The sending module is further configured to send each set of SRS configuration parameters to the UE on one or more downlink component carriers that are agreed with the UE.
所述 UE根据所述 SRS配置参数确定在所述上行分量载波上发送 SRS的 频域发送位置和 /或时域发送位置和 /或 SRS带宽, 发送 SRS给所述基站。  Determining, by the UE, the frequency domain transmission location and/or the time domain transmission location and/or the SRS bandwidth for transmitting the SRS on the uplink component carrier according to the SRS configuration parameter, and sending an SRS to the base station.
在一个上行分量载波上, 所述 UE还用于只在子帧的最后一个或倒数第 二个 SC-FDMA符号上发送 SRS给基站。  On an uplink component carrier, the UE is further configured to transmit the SRS to the base station only on the last or last second SC-FDMA symbol of the subframe.
下面以一具体应用示例进行详细说明: The following is a detailed description of a specific application example:
在 LTE-Advanced系统中 ,基站为参加载波聚合的每个上行分量载波分别 配置一组 SRS配置参数, 一组 SRS配置参数对应一个下行分量载波,基站将 所述 SRS配置参数在其对应的下行分量载波上发送给 UE; UE根据所述 SRS 配置参数, 在相应的上行分量载波上发送 SRS。  In the LTE-Advanced system, the base station configures a set of SRS configuration parameters for each uplink component carrier participating in carrier aggregation, and a set of SRS configuration parameters corresponds to one downlink component carrier, and the base station sets the SRS configuration parameter in its corresponding downlink component. Transmitting to the UE on the carrier; the UE sends the SRS on the corresponding uplink component carrier according to the SRS configuration parameter.
基站为每个上行分量载波都设置一个上行分量载波专用的 SRS 带宽配 置, 所述 SRS配置参数包括以下一种或几种: •所述上行分量载波上的 cell -specific的 SRS带宽配置索引; •所述上行分量载波上的 UE-specific 的 SRS带宽索引; The base station sets an uplink component carrier-specific SRS bandwidth configuration for each uplink component carrier, and the SRS configuration parameter includes one or more of the following: a cell-specific SRS bandwidth configuration index on the uplink component carrier; a UE-specific SRS bandwidth index on the uplink component carrier;
•所述上行分量载波上的 UE-specific 的 SRS带宽起始位置;  • a UE-specific SRS bandwidth start position on the uplink component carrier;
•所述上行分量载波上的 cell-specific的 SRS周期和子帧偏置;  • a cell-specific SRS period and a subframe offset on the uplink component carrier;
·所述上行分量载波上的 UE-specific的 SRS周期和子帧偏置;  a UE-specific SRS period and a subframe offset on the uplink component carrier;
•所述上行分量载波上的频率梳;  • a frequency comb on the uplink component carrier;
•所述上行分量载波上的跳频带宽配置;  • a frequency hopping bandwidth configuration on the uplink component carrier;
•所述上行分量载波上的循环移位"。  • cyclic shift on the upstream component carrier.
LTE-Advanced系统中, 基站首先为小区内的所有 UE分配接入各上行分 量载波的载波专用 (carrier-specific ) 的 SRS带宽配制索引 c^„, w代表分量 载波索引。对于分量载波 m ,根据当前的该分量载波带宽所对应的 RB数( N^ ) 从表 1〜表 4 中选出一张表格, 然后再根据 ^,„确定该上行分量载波的 SRS 带宽配制。 In the LTE-Advanced system, the base station first allocates a carrier-specific SRS bandwidth allocation index c^„ for each UE in the cell to access each uplink component carrier, where w represents a component carrier index. For component carrier m, according to The current number of RBs corresponding to the component carrier bandwidth (N^) is selected from Tables 1 to 4, and then determined according to ^, „determining the SRS bandwidth of the uplink component carrier.
对于某个 UE,基站为其驻留的每个上行分量载波分配一个 carrier-specific 的 SRS带宽索引¾^ (或称为所在层的索引), 代表分量载波索引。 根据 分量载波的 carrier-specific的 SRS带宽配制索引 ^,„和 UE在该分量载波的 carrier-specific的 SRS带宽索引 UE得到它在此驻留载波上使用的 SRS 带宽。例如, 当前 UE驻留在 1号上行分量载波,其分量载波的 carrier-specific 的 SRS带宽配制索引 c =l , 1号上行分量载波 RB数目为 50, 则该上行分 量载波的 SRS带宽配制为表 2中的第二行。 如果当前基站为某个 UE在 1号 上行分量载波分配的 carrier-specific的 SRS带宽索引为 1 , 则这个 UE在该上 行分量载波的 SRS频带占 16个 RB, 且此 UE的 SRS带宽的位置在该上行分 量载波 SRS带宽的范围内 (即最大 SRS带宽的范围, 为 48个 RB ) 。  For a certain UE, the base station allocates a carrier-specific SRS bandwidth index (or an index of the layer) for each uplink component carrier that it camps on, representing the component carrier index. The index is formulated according to the carrier-specific SRS bandwidth of the component carrier, and the UE obtains the SRS bandwidth used by the UE on the carrier-specific SRS bandwidth index of the component carrier. For example, the current UE resides in the UE. For the uplink component carrier No. 1, the carrier-specific SRS bandwidth of the component carrier is configured to index c = l, and the number of uplink component carrier RBs is 50, and the SRS bandwidth of the uplink component carrier is configured as the second row in Table 2. If the carrier-specific SRS bandwidth index allocated by the current base station to the uplink component carrier of the UE is 1 for the UE, the SRS band of the uplink component carrier occupies 16 RBs, and the location of the SRS bandwidth of the UE is The range of the uplink component carrier SRS bandwidth (ie, the range of the maximum SRS bandwidth is 48 RBs).
从频域看, UE获知在某个上行分量载波传输的 SRS带宽、 根据基站发 送来的 SRS 配置参数中 ¾^获知在该上行分量载波发送 SRS 的频域初始位 置、 根据基站发来的 SRS配置参数中 b/ ^获知发送 SRS的跳频带宽区域, 则 UE在所述跳频带宽区域内根据树形结构以跳频方式发送 SRS。 从时域看, UE只在子帧的最后一个或倒数第二个 SC-FDMA符号上发送From the frequency domain, the UE learns the SRS bandwidth of an uplink component carrier, and according to the SRS configuration parameter sent by the base station, the frequency domain initial position of the SRS transmitted by the uplink component carrier is obtained, and the SRS configuration sent by the base station is obtained. In the parameter, b/^ knows the frequency hopping bandwidth area in which the SRS is transmitted, and the UE transmits the SRS in a frequency hopping manner according to the tree structure in the frequency hopping bandwidth area. From the time domain, the UE only sends on the last or the second last SC-FDMA symbol of the subframe.
SRS; SRS;
UE在某个上行分量载波时域发送 SRS的配置与四个参数有关: 上行分 量载波上 cell-specific的 SRS周期( )和 SRS子帧偏置( ) , 及上 行分量载波上 UE-specific载波 SRS发送周期( rSR )和 SRS子帧偏置( Toffset m )。 每个载波上的 cell-specific的 SRS周期和 SRS子帧偏置给出了驻留在该上行 分量载波的所有 UE 可能发送 SRS 的时域子帧位置。 以表 5 中
Figure imgf000019_0001
为例, 则该上行分量载波的 cell-specific的 SRS发 送周期为 5个子帧, 每个周期内的子帧 0和子帧 1位置将可以被 UE用来发 送 SRS。 在每个上行分量载波中, UE-specific的 SRS发送周期 7^„和 SRS子 帧偏置参数 给出了特定 UE发送 SRS的时域周期和子帧位置。 以表 7中 ISRS=17为例, 则 UE在这个分量载波上每 20ms发送一个 SRS参考信号, 其 时域位置在 20ms内的第一个子帧上发送。
The configuration in which the UE transmits the SRS in a certain uplink component carrier time domain is related to four parameters: a cell-specific SRS period ( ) and an SRS subframe offset ( ) on the uplink component carrier, and a UE-specific carrier SRS on the uplink component carrier. The transmission period (r SR ) and the SRS subframe offset (T offset m ). The cell-specific SRS period and SRS subframe offset on each carrier gives the time domain subframe position at which all UEs camping on the uplink component carrier may transmit SRS. In Table 5
Figure imgf000019_0001
For example, the cell-specific SRS transmission period of the uplink component carrier is 5 subframes, and the subframe 0 and subframe 1 locations in each period may be used by the UE to transmit the SRS. In each uplink component carrier, the UE-specific SRS transmission period 7^ and the SRS subframe offset parameter give the time domain period and the subframe position of the specific UE transmitting the SRS. Taking I SRS = 17 in Table 7 as an example. Then, the UE transmits an SRS reference signal every 20 ms on this component carrier, and its time domain position is transmitted in the first subframe within 20 ms.
本发明可以保证 LTE-Advanced系统与 LTE系统的兼容性,使得 LTE UE 能够接入 LTE-Advanced网络, 并且保持对 LTE-Advanced UE设计的灵活性。  The present invention can ensure compatibility between the LTE-Advanced system and the LTE system, enabling the LTE UE to access the LTE-Advanced network and maintain flexibility in designing the LTE-Advanced UE.
当然, 本发明还可有其它多种实施例, 在不背离本发明精神及其实质的 但这些相应的改变和变形都应属于本发明所附的权利要求的保护范围。  It is a matter of course that the invention may be embodied in various other forms and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
工业实用性 Industrial applicability
本发明能够保持对 LTE UE兼容, 而且可以根据需求灵活独立的配置各 个上行分量载波上的 SRS, 从而使发送出的 SRS被利用的效率增高, 即能够 优化 LTE-Advanced UE在釆用载波聚合技术下发送测量信号的性能。  The present invention can maintain the compatibility with the LTE UE, and can flexibly and independently configure the SRS on each uplink component carrier according to the requirement, so that the efficiency of the transmitted SRS is increased, that is, the LTE-Advanced UE can be optimized in the carrier aggregation technology. The performance of sending measurement signals.

Claims

权 利 要 求 书 Claim
1、一种载波聚合情况下测量参考信号的发送方法, 应用于高级长期演进 系统中, 包括: A method for transmitting a measurement reference signal in the case of carrier aggregation, which is applied to an advanced long term evolution system, including:
基站为载波聚合下用户设备需要测量的上行分量载波配置一组或多组测 量参考信号配置参数, 发送给用户设备; 以及  The base station configures one or more sets of measurement reference signal configuration parameters for the uplink component carrier that the user equipment needs to measure under carrier aggregation, and sends the configuration parameter to the user equipment;
用户设备根据接收到的所述测量参考信号配置参数, 发送测量参考信号 给所述基站。  The user equipment sends a measurement reference signal to the base station according to the received measurement reference signal configuration parameter.
2、 如权利要求 1所述的发送方法, 其中,  2. The transmitting method according to claim 1, wherein
在所述基站为载波聚合下用户设备需要测量的上行分量载波配置一组或 多组测量参考信号配置参数的步骤中, 基站为一个上行分量载波配置一组测 量参考信号配置参数和 /或为多个上行分量载波配置一组或多组测量参考信 号配置参数。  In the step of configuring one or more sets of measurement reference signal configuration parameters for the uplink component carrier that the user equipment needs to measure under the carrier aggregation, the base station configures a set of measurement reference signal configuration parameters and/or for one uplink component carrier. The uplink component carriers are configured with one or more sets of measurement reference signal configuration parameters.
3、 如权利要求 1所述的发送方法, 其中,  3. The transmitting method according to claim 1, wherein
在所述基站将测量参考信号配置参数发送给用户设备的步骤中, 基站将 一组或多组测量参考信号配置参数在与用户设备约定好的一个或多个下行分 量载波上发送给所述用户设备。  In the step of the base station transmitting the measurement reference signal configuration parameter to the user equipment, the base station sends one or more sets of measurement reference signal configuration parameters to the user on one or more downlink component carriers agreed with the user equipment. device.
4、 如权利要求 1所述的发送方法, 其中,  4. The transmitting method according to claim 1, wherein
所述测量参考信号配置参数是用于配置上行分量载波上发送的测量参考 信号, 其包括以下一种或几种的组合:  The measurement reference signal configuration parameter is used to configure a measurement reference signal transmitted on an uplink component carrier, which includes one or a combination of the following:
所述上行分量载波上小区专用的测量参考信号带宽配置索引;  a cell-specific measurement reference signal bandwidth configuration index on the uplink component carrier;
所述上行分量载波上用户设备专用的测量参考信号带宽索引;  a measurement reference signal bandwidth index dedicated to the user equipment on the uplink component carrier;
所述上行分量载波上用户设备专用的测量参考信号带宽起始位置; 所述上行分量载波上小区专用的测量参考信号周期和子帧偏置; 所述上行分量载波上用户设备专用的测量参考信号周期和子帧偏置; 所述上行分量载波上的频率梳;  a measurement reference signal bandwidth start position dedicated to the user equipment on the uplink component carrier; a cell-specific measurement reference signal period and a subframe offset on the uplink component carrier; and a user equipment-specific measurement reference signal period on the uplink component carrier And a subframe offset; a frequency comb on the uplink component carrier;
所述上行分量载波上的跳频带宽配置; 所述上行分量载波上的循环移位。 a frequency hopping bandwidth configuration on the uplink component carrier; A cyclic shift on the uplink component carrier.
5、 如权利要求 1 ~ 4中任意一项所述的发送方法, 其中,  The transmitting method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein
在所述用户设备根据接收到的所述测量参考信号配置参数, 发送测量参 考信号给所述基站的步骤中, 用户设备根据所述测量参考信号配置参数确定 在所述上行分量载波上发送测量参考信号的频域发送位置和 /或时域发送位 置和 /或测量参考信号带宽和 /或循环移位, 发送测量参考信号给所述基站。  In the step of the user equipment transmitting the measurement reference signal to the base station according to the received measurement reference signal configuration parameter, the user equipment determines to send the measurement reference on the uplink component carrier according to the measurement reference signal configuration parameter. A frequency domain transmission location and/or a time domain transmission location and/or a measurement reference signal bandwidth and/or a cyclic shift of the signal are transmitted to the base station.
6、 如权利要求 5中所述的发送方法, 其中,  6. The transmitting method as claimed in claim 5, wherein
在所述发送测量参考信号给所述基站的步骤中, 在一个或多个上行分量 载波上, 用户设备只在子帧的最后一个或倒数第二个单载波频分复用符号上 发送测量参考信号。  In the step of transmitting the measurement reference signal to the base station, on one or more uplink component carriers, the user equipment sends the measurement reference only on the last one or the second last single carrier frequency division multiplexing symbol of the subframe. signal.
7、一种载波聚合情况下测量参考信号的发送装置, 应用于高级长期演进 系统, 包括基站和用户设备,  7. A transmitting apparatus for measuring a reference signal in the case of carrier aggregation, which is applied to an advanced long term evolution system, including a base station and a user equipment,
所述基站包括相连的配置模块和发送模块,  The base station includes a connected configuration module and a sending module.
所述配置模块设置为: 为载波聚合下用户设备需要测量的上行分量载波 配置一组或多组测量参考信号配置参数;  The configuration module is configured to: configure one or more sets of measurement reference signal configuration parameters for the uplink component carrier that the user equipment needs to measure under carrier aggregation;
所述发送模块设置为: 将配置模块配置的测量参考信号配置参数发送给 用户设备;  The sending module is configured to: send the measurement reference signal configuration parameter configured by the configuration module to the user equipment;
所述用户设备设置为: 根据接收到的所述测量参考信号配置参数, 发送 测量参考信号给所述基站。  The user equipment is configured to: send a measurement reference signal to the base station according to the received measurement reference signal configuration parameter.
8、 如权利要求 7所述的发送装置, 其中,  8. The transmitting device according to claim 7, wherein
所述配置模块是设置为: 为一个上行分量载波配置一组测量参考信号配 置参数和 /或为多个上行分量载波配置一组或多组配置参数。  The configuration module is configured to: configure a set of measurement reference signal configuration parameters for one uplink component carrier and/or configure one or more sets of configuration parameters for multiple uplink component carriers.
9、 如权利要求 7所述的发送装置, 其中,  9. The transmitting device according to claim 7, wherein
所述发送模块是设置为: 将一组测量参考信号配置参数在与用户设备约 定好的一个或多个下行分量载波上发送给所述用户设备。  The sending module is configured to: send a set of measurement reference signal configuration parameters to the user equipment on one or more downlink component carriers that are determined by the user equipment.
10、 如权利要求 7所述的发送装置, 其中,  10. The transmitting device according to claim 7, wherein
所述配置模块配置的测量参考信号配置参数包括以下一种或几种的组 合: The measurement reference signal configuration parameter configured by the configuration module includes one or more of the following groups Combined:
所述上行分量载波上小区专用的测量参考信号带宽配置索引;  a cell-specific measurement reference signal bandwidth configuration index on the uplink component carrier;
所述上行分量载波上用户设备专用的测量参考信号带宽索引;  a measurement reference signal bandwidth index dedicated to the user equipment on the uplink component carrier;
所述上行分量载波上用户设备专用的测量参考信号带宽起始位置; 所述上行分量载波上小区专用的测量参考信号周期和子帧偏置; 所述上行分量载波上用户设备专用的测量参考信号周期和子帧偏置; 所述上行分量载波上的频率梳;  a measurement reference signal bandwidth start position dedicated to the user equipment on the uplink component carrier; a cell-specific measurement reference signal period and a subframe offset on the uplink component carrier; and a user equipment-specific measurement reference signal period on the uplink component carrier And a subframe offset; a frequency comb on the uplink component carrier;
所述上行分量载波上的跳频带宽配置;  a frequency hopping bandwidth configuration on the uplink component carrier;
所述上行分量载波上的循环移位。  A cyclic shift on the uplink component carrier.
11、 如权利要求 7 ~ 10中任意一项所述的发送装置, 其中,  The transmitting device according to any one of claims 7 to 10, wherein
所述用户设备是设置为: 根据所述测量参考信号配置参数确定在所述上 行分量载波上发送测量参考信号的频域发送位置和 /或时域发送位置和 /或测 量参考信号带宽和 /或循环移位, 发送测量参考信号给所述基站。  The user equipment is configured to: determine, according to the measurement reference signal configuration parameter, a frequency domain transmission location and/or a time domain transmission location and/or a measurement reference signal bandwidth for transmitting a measurement reference signal on the uplink component carrier and/or The cyclic shift transmits a measurement reference signal to the base station.
12、 如权利要求 11中所述的发送装置, 其中,  12. The transmitting device according to claim 11, wherein
所述用户设备是设置为: 只在子帧的最后一个或倒数第二个单载波频分 复用符号上发送测量参考信号给基站。  The user equipment is configured to: send the measurement reference signal to the base station only on the last one or the second last single carrier frequency division multiplexing symbol of the subframe.
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