WO2010115310A1 - Device for measuring liquid - Google Patents

Device for measuring liquid Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2010115310A1
WO2010115310A1 PCT/CN2009/071227 CN2009071227W WO2010115310A1 WO 2010115310 A1 WO2010115310 A1 WO 2010115310A1 CN 2009071227 W CN2009071227 W CN 2009071227W WO 2010115310 A1 WO2010115310 A1 WO 2010115310A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
end portion
water tank
floating device
floating
sensing
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2009/071227
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈进钿
Original Assignee
Chen Ching-Dien
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chen Ching-Dien filed Critical Chen Ching-Dien
Priority to PCT/CN2009/071227 priority Critical patent/WO2010115310A1/en
Priority to DE212009000170U priority patent/DE212009000170U1/en
Publication of WO2010115310A1 publication Critical patent/WO2010115310A1/en

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01FMEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
    • G01F23/00Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm
    • G01F23/30Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by floats
    • G01F23/64Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by floats of the free float type without mechanical transmission elements
    • G01F23/72Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by floats of the free float type without mechanical transmission elements using magnetically actuated indicating means
    • G01F23/74Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by floats of the free float type without mechanical transmission elements using magnetically actuated indicating means for sensing changes in level only at discrete points
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01FMEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
    • G01F23/00Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm
    • G01F23/30Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by floats
    • G01F23/76Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by floats characterised by the construction of the float

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a liquid detecting device, and more particularly to a magnetic induction trigger which can be set in a water tank and is changed by buoyancy, and a signal generated by the induction trigger is transmitted to the display end as a warning to be replenished. . Background technique
  • the water tank, the coffee machine kettle and even the car water tank have water quantity detecting devices.
  • the purpose of the water quantity detecting device is to warn the user that when the water level of the water tank or the water bottle is insufficient, the water source needs to be supplemented to maintain the water quantity to avoid damage caused by water shortage of the machine tool.
  • Taiwan Patent Application No. 097217967 which includes: a metal joint including an inner fixing member and a stud nut, and the center of the inner fixing member and the stud nut is provided a through hole, a through hole for the sensing rod to be inserted therein; a sensing rod, the surface of the sensing rod is partially covered with a rubber sleeve, and the lower end of the sensing rod is a sensing portion, and the sensing portion is exposed by metal Externally, for use as a water level sensing.
  • Taiwan Patent Application No. 096207700 which comprises: a housing having a viewing portion on one side thereof; at least one detecting unit disposed on the housing; a display and alarm unit, The housing is electrically connected to the detecting unit, and is displayed and alerted by the viewing portion; a sealing unit that seals the display and alarm unit; and a fixing unit that is disposed on the other surface of the housing.
  • the first two patents are common to the electronic sensing device. If the electronic sensing device is used for immersing in the liquid, it must have a good sealing structure, if there is a little liquid. Infiltration into the sensing device can easily cause damage to the electronic structure, and if it is immersed in a liquid with added ingredients (such as coffee, water tank coolant, etc.), soak for a long time. It is more likely to damage the sealing structure and cause liquid to penetrate. Summary of the invention
  • the liquid detecting device of the present invention comprises a stabilizing seat, a floating device and an inductive device, wherein the stabilizing seat and the floating device are disposed in a water tank, the sensing device is disposed at a bottom of the water tank and corresponds to a position of the floating device, and the sensing device Having a magnetic sensing portion that is magnetically triggered to transmit a signal, the stable seat is provided with an abutting bar that is movable against the floating device;
  • the floating device is divided into two parts: a first end portion and a second end portion.
  • the first end portion is heavier than the second end portion in a waterless state of the water tank, and the first end portion has a buoyancy in a water state of the water tank.
  • the two ends are strong, and the floating device is provided with an abutting groove for the protruding rod to extend between the first end portion and the second end portion, the bottom surface of the first end portion has a first bottom surface, and the bottom surface of the second end portion has a first bottom portion a bottom surface having a swing angle between the first bottom surface and the second bottom surface, wherein the second end portion is provided with a magnetic member on the bottom surface;
  • the buoyancy of the first end portion is stronger than that of the second end portion, the first end portion is floating upward at one end, and the other end is pressed by the abutting rod to generate a lever principle.
  • the two end portions are swung downward, so that the second bottom surface is close to the bottom of the water tank, so that the magnetic member is close to the magnetic sensing portion to generate magnetic induction, and the sensing device emits a signal indicating sufficient water level;
  • the first end portion of the first end portion is restored to the bottom of the water tank by the weight of the first end portion, and the other end is driven by the swinging angle to generate the lever principle.
  • the second end portion swings upward to disengage the second bottom surface from the bottom of the water tank, so that the magnetic member is away from the magnetic sensing portion and loses magnetic induction, and the sensing device emits a signal indicating that the water level is insufficient.
  • the liquid detecting device of the present invention is disposed outside the water tank by the electronic sensing structure, and the magnetic triggering device is disposed in the water tank as an induction trigger for changing the water level of the water tank, so as to prevent the electronic device from being immersed in the liquid, thereby reducing structural damage, The possibility of a failure.
  • the invention provides an induction device with an electronic structure outside the water tank, and a floating device without an electronic structure is disposed inside the water tank, and the water level of the water tank affects the buoyancy of the floating device, so that the floating device can swing and trigger the sensing device, therefore, the present invention
  • the invention relates to a water level sensing device which is arranged in a box with respect to an electronic structure, and has the advantages that it is not easily damaged and is not prone to failure.
  • Figure 1 is a perspective exploded view of the liquid detecting device of the present invention
  • FIG. 1A is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a strut of a liquid detecting device of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a floating device of the liquid detecting device of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a floating device of the liquid detecting device of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a top plan view showing the setting state of the floating device of the liquid detecting device of the present invention:
  • Figure 5 is a perspective view showing the arrangement state of the liquid detecting device of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a view showing an embodiment of a liquid detecting device of the present invention applied to a coffee machine
  • Figure 7 is a schematic view showing the state of water immersion of the liquid detecting device of the present invention.
  • Fig. 8 is a schematic view showing the state of no water immersion of the liquid detecting device of the present invention.
  • the invention relates to a liquid detecting device which is arranged in a water tank and generates a magnetic induction trigger by a change of buoyancy, and a signal generated by the induction trigger is transmitted to the display end as a warning for requiring water supply, please Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 6, the liquid detecting device comprises a partition 11, a stabilizer 12, a floating device 13, and an inductive device 14;
  • the partition 11 is disposed in the water tank, and the partition 11 can distinguish the installation space 111 in the water tank.
  • the installation space 111 is provided in the floating device 13
  • the stable seat 12 is disposed on the upper edge of the partition 11 , and the stability is stable.
  • the seat 12 is provided with an abutting rod 121 which is movable against the floating device 13 .
  • the abutting end of the abutting rod 121 has an arc shape, and the sides of the rod 121 have a tapered shape to facilitate the application of the rod 121 .
  • the floating device 13 is divided into two parts, a first end portion 131 and a second end portion 132.
  • the floating device 13 is heavier than the second end portion 132 in the non-immersion state, and the floating device 13 is in the water immersed state.
  • the lower end portion 131 has a stronger buoyancy than the second end portion 132.
  • the floating device 13 is provided between the first end portion 131 and the second end portion 132 with an abutment groove 133 through which the abutting rod 121 extends.
  • the slot area is larger than the slot bottom area, and a tapered slope is formed between the slot and the slot bottom.
  • the slot formed by the abutment slot 133 has a narrow bottom shape, and the floating device 13 can pass through the abutment 121 to abut the slot 133.
  • the bottom portion serves as an abutting pivot point and swings in a space released by the mouth portion 133.
  • the bottom surface of the first end portion 131 has a first bottom surface 134
  • the bottom surface of the second end portion 132 has a second bottom surface 135.
  • a bottom surface 134 and a second bottom surface 135 between the swing angle 136, the second end portion 132 is provided with a magnetic member 137 on the bottom surface;
  • Two or more ribs 138 are disposed around the floating device 13 for maintaining a certain distance between the peripheral surface of the floating device 13 and the inner side of the partition 11 and the water tank, thereby reducing the buoyancy of the floating device 13.
  • the sensing device 14 has a magnetic sensing portion 141 that is magnetically triggered to transmit a signal, and the magnetic sensing portion The portion 141 is disposed outside the bottom of the water tank and corresponding to the position of the floating device 13 .
  • the sensing device 14 can generate magnetic signal by the magnetic member 137 to generate magnetic induction near the magnetic sensing portion 141 , or can be separated from the magnetic sensing portion 141 by the magnetic member 137 . Losing the magnetic induction and emitting a signal indicating that the water level is insufficient; referring to FIG. 7, when the water tank is in a water state and the floating device 13 is immersed under the water surface, the first end portion 131 is affected by buoyancy and is floating upward.
  • the sensing device 14 emits a signal indicating that the water level is sufficient;
  • the first end portion 131 is affected by the weight such that the first bottom surface 134 abuts against the bottom of the water tank and passes through the swing angle 136.
  • the lever principle causes the second end portion 132 to swing upward, so that the second bottom surface 135 is disengaged from the bottom of the water tank, so that the magnetic member 137 is away from the magnetic sensing portion 141 and loses magnetic induction, and the sensing device 14 emits a signal indicating that the water level is insufficient.
  • the electronic device 14 is disposed outside the water tank, and the floating device 13 without the electronic structure is disposed inside the water tank.
  • the water level of the water tank affects the buoyancy of the floating device 13 so that the floating device 13 can swing to trigger the sensing device. 14. Therefore, the present invention is advantageous in that the water level sensing device that is disposed in the box with respect to the electronic structure has an advantage that it is not easily damaged and is less likely to malfunction.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Level Indicators Using A Float (AREA)

Abstract

A device for measuring liquid includes a stable support (12), a floating means (13) and a sensing means (14). The stable support (12) and the floating means (13) are provided within a water tank. The sensing means (14) is provided outside the water tank and in the corresponding position with the floating means (13). The floatage of the floating means (13) is varied by the level of the water in the water tank so that the floating means (13) rotates and activates the sensing means (14) in the magnetic manner. Thereby the sensing means (14) can send out a signal that represents whether the water is enough or not.

Description

液体检测装置  Liquid detecting device
技术领域 Technical field
本发明有关一种液体检测装置, 更具体的说是一种可设置于水箱内并 借由浮力的改变产生磁性感应触发, 通过该感应触发所产生的信号传递于 显示端以作为需补水的警示。 背景技术  The invention relates to a liquid detecting device, and more particularly to a magnetic induction trigger which can be set in a water tank and is changed by buoyancy, and a signal generated by the induction trigger is transmitted to the display end as a warning to be replenished. . Background technique
目前, 饮水机水箱、 咖啡机水壶甚至汽车水箱都具有水量检测装置, 水量检测装置目的在于警示使用者在水箱或水壶水位不足时, 需补充水源 以维持水量, 以避免机具缺水导致损毁。  At present, the water tank, the coffee machine kettle and even the car water tank have water quantity detecting devices. The purpose of the water quantity detecting device is to warn the user that when the water level of the water tank or the water bottle is insufficient, the water source needs to be supplemented to maintain the water quantity to avoid damage caused by water shortage of the machine tool.
请参阅中国台湾专利申请第 097217967号的 "水箱感测棒改良" , 其 包括: 金属接头, 该金属接头包含内固定件及凸柱螺帽, 而内固定件及凸 柱螺帽的中央设有透孔, 透孔可供感测棒穿设其内; 感测棒, 该感测棒的 表面局部包覆有橡胶套, 又该感测棒的下端为感测部, 感测部以金属裸露 于外部, 以作为水位感测的用途。  Please refer to the "Water Tank Sensing Bar Improvement" of Taiwan Patent Application No. 097217967, which includes: a metal joint including an inner fixing member and a stud nut, and the center of the inner fixing member and the stud nut is provided a through hole, a through hole for the sensing rod to be inserted therein; a sensing rod, the surface of the sensing rod is partially covered with a rubber sleeve, and the lower end of the sensing rod is a sensing portion, and the sensing portion is exposed by metal Externally, for use as a water level sensing.
续参阅中国台湾专利申请第 096207700号的 "水位感测警报装置" , 其包含: 壳体, 其一面具有观视部; 至少一个检测单元, 其设于该壳体; 显示及警报单元, 其设于该壳体并与该检测单元电性连接, 且通过该观视 部显示及警报; 密封单元, 其将该显示及警报单元密封; 以及固定单元, 其设于该壳体的另一面。  Continuing to refer to the "water level sensing alarm device" of Taiwan Patent Application No. 096207700, which comprises: a housing having a viewing portion on one side thereof; at least one detecting unit disposed on the housing; a display and alarm unit, The housing is electrically connected to the detecting unit, and is displayed and alerted by the viewing portion; a sealing unit that seals the display and alarm unit; and a fixing unit that is disposed on the other surface of the housing.
前述两种专利虽具有测量水位并产生警示的功能, 然而前两种专利共 同点都为电子式感测装置, 使用电子式感应装置浸泡于液体内则必须有良 好的密封结构, 若有一点液体渗入于感应装置内便容易造成电子结构损毁, 且若浸泡的是有添加成份的液体 (如咖啡、 水箱冷却液等) , 长期浸泡下 更易损毁密封结构, 造成液体渗入。 发明内容 Although the above two patents have the function of measuring the water level and generating the warning, the first two patents are common to the electronic sensing device. If the electronic sensing device is used for immersing in the liquid, it must have a good sealing structure, if there is a little liquid. Infiltration into the sensing device can easily cause damage to the electronic structure, and if it is immersed in a liquid with added ingredients (such as coffee, water tank coolant, etc.), soak for a long time. It is more likely to damage the sealing structure and cause liquid to penetrate. Summary of the invention
有鉴于此, 本发明的主要目的在于提供一种借由浮力的改变而产生磁 性感应触发, 通过该感应触发所产生的信号传递于显示端以作为需补水的 警示的液体检测装置。  In view of the above, it is a primary object of the present invention to provide a magnetic sensing device that generates a magnetically sensitive trigger by a change in buoyancy, and a signal generated by the inductive trigger is transmitted to the display terminal as a liquid detecting device for alerting the water to be replenished.
为达到上述目的, 本发明的液体检测装置包括稳定座、 浮动装置及感 应装置, 该稳定座及浮动装置设置于水箱内, 该感应装置设置于水箱底部 并与浮动装置位置对应, 且该感应装置具有受磁性触发得以发送信号的磁 感部, 该稳定座设有与浮动装置呈活动抵顶的抵杆;  In order to achieve the above object, the liquid detecting device of the present invention comprises a stabilizing seat, a floating device and an inductive device, wherein the stabilizing seat and the floating device are disposed in a water tank, the sensing device is disposed at a bottom of the water tank and corresponds to a position of the floating device, and the sensing device Having a magnetic sensing portion that is magnetically triggered to transmit a signal, the stable seat is provided with an abutting bar that is movable against the floating device;
该浮动装置分为第一端部及第二端部两部位, 该第一端部在水箱无水 状态下重量较第二端部重, 该第一端部在水箱有水状态下浮力较第二端部 强, 该浮动装置在第一端部与第二端部之间设有供抵杆伸入的抵槽, 该第 一端部底面有第一底面, 该第二端部底面有第二底面, 该第一底面及第二 底面之间具有摆动角, 该第二端部在底面设有磁性件;  The floating device is divided into two parts: a first end portion and a second end portion. The first end portion is heavier than the second end portion in a waterless state of the water tank, and the first end portion has a buoyancy in a water state of the water tank. The two ends are strong, and the floating device is provided with an abutting groove for the protruding rod to extend between the first end portion and the second end portion, the bottom surface of the first end portion has a first bottom surface, and the bottom surface of the second end portion has a first bottom portion a bottom surface having a swing angle between the first bottom surface and the second bottom surface, wherein the second end portion is provided with a magnetic member on the bottom surface;
借此, 当水箱水位高于浮动装置时, 借由第一端部浮力较第二端部强, 该第一端部一端处向上漂浮状态, 另一端受抵杆压抵而产生杠杆原理带动 第二端部下向摆动, 使第二底面贴近于水箱底部, 以致于磁性件接近磁感 部而产生磁性感应, 该感应装置即发出水位足够的信号;  Thereby, when the water level of the water tank is higher than the floating device, the buoyancy of the first end portion is stronger than that of the second end portion, the first end portion is floating upward at one end, and the other end is pressed by the abutting rod to generate a lever principle. The two end portions are swung downward, so that the second bottom surface is close to the bottom of the water tank, so that the magnetic member is close to the magnetic sensing portion to generate magnetic induction, and the sensing device emits a signal indicating sufficient water level;
当水箱水位低于浮动装置时, 借由第一端部重量较第二端部重, 该第 一端部的第一底面即恢复贴抵于水箱底部, 另一端通过摆动角而产生杠杆 原理带动第二端部一端向上摆动, 使第二底面脱离水箱底部, 以致于磁性 件远离磁感部而失去磁性感应, 该感应装置即发出水位不足的信号。  When the water level of the water tank is lower than the floating device, the first end portion of the first end portion is restored to the bottom of the water tank by the weight of the first end portion, and the other end is driven by the swinging angle to generate the lever principle. The second end portion swings upward to disengage the second bottom surface from the bottom of the water tank, so that the magnetic member is away from the magnetic sensing portion and loses magnetic induction, and the sensing device emits a signal indicating that the water level is insufficient.
本发明中的液体检测装置是一种借由电子感应结构设置于水箱外, 磁 性触发装置设置于水箱内, 作为水箱水位改变的感应触发, 以避免电子装 置需浸泡于液体内, 降低结构损坏、 发生故障的可能性。 本发明将具电子结构的感应装置设于水箱外部, 而不具电子结构的浮 动装置则设于水箱内部, 通过水箱水位影响浮动装置的浮力, 以使得浮动 装置得以摆动而触发感应装置, 因此, 本发明相对于电子结构须设置于箱 内的水位感测装置, 具有不易毁损、 不易发生故障的优点。 附图说明 The liquid detecting device of the present invention is disposed outside the water tank by the electronic sensing structure, and the magnetic triggering device is disposed in the water tank as an induction trigger for changing the water level of the water tank, so as to prevent the electronic device from being immersed in the liquid, thereby reducing structural damage, The possibility of a failure. The invention provides an induction device with an electronic structure outside the water tank, and a floating device without an electronic structure is disposed inside the water tank, and the water level of the water tank affects the buoyancy of the floating device, so that the floating device can swing and trigger the sensing device, therefore, the present invention The invention relates to a water level sensing device which is arranged in a box with respect to an electronic structure, and has the advantages that it is not easily damaged and is not prone to failure. DRAWINGS
图 1为本发明液体检测装置的立体分解示意图;  Figure 1 is a perspective exploded view of the liquid detecting device of the present invention;
图 1A为本发明液体检测装置的抵杆截面示意图;  1A is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a strut of a liquid detecting device of the present invention;
图 2为本发明液体检测装置的浮动装置立体示意图;  2 is a schematic perspective view of a floating device of the liquid detecting device of the present invention;
图 3为本发明液体检测装置的浮动装置截面示意图;  Figure 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a floating device of the liquid detecting device of the present invention;
图 4为本发明液体检测装置的浮动装置设置状态俯视示意图:  4 is a top plan view showing the setting state of the floating device of the liquid detecting device of the present invention:
图 5为本发明液体检测装置的设置状态立体示意图;  Figure 5 is a perspective view showing the arrangement state of the liquid detecting device of the present invention;
图 6为本发明液体检测装置的应用于咖啡机实施例图;  Figure 6 is a view showing an embodiment of a liquid detecting device of the present invention applied to a coffee machine;
图 7为本发明液体检测装置的浸水状态示意图;  Figure 7 is a schematic view showing the state of water immersion of the liquid detecting device of the present invention;
图 8为本发明液体检测装置的无浸水状态示意图。  Fig. 8 is a schematic view showing the state of no water immersion of the liquid detecting device of the present invention.
附图标记说明  Description of the reference numerals
11 隔板 111 设置空间  11 partition 111 setting space
12 稳定座 121 抵杆  12 Stabilizer seat 121
13 浮动装置 131  13 Floating devices 131
132 第二端部 133 抵槽  132 second end 133 abutment
134 第一底面 135 第二底面  134 first bottom surface 135 second bottom surface
136 摆动角 137 磁性件  136 swing angle 137 magnetic parts
138 凸肋 14 感应装置  138 rib 14 induction device
141 磁感部 具体实施方式 141 Magnetic Sense detailed description
本发明有关一种液体检测装置, 其为一种可设置于水箱内并借由浮力 的改变而产生磁性感应触发, 通过该感应触发所产生的信号传递于显示端 以作为需要补水的警示, 请参阅图 1至图 6所示, 该液体检测装置包括隔 板 11、 稳定座 12、 浮动装置 13及感应装置 14;  The invention relates to a liquid detecting device which is arranged in a water tank and generates a magnetic induction trigger by a change of buoyancy, and a signal generated by the induction trigger is transmitted to the display end as a warning for requiring water supply, please Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 6, the liquid detecting device comprises a partition 11, a stabilizer 12, a floating device 13, and an inductive device 14;
该隔板 11设置于水箱内,且该隔板 11可在水箱内区分出设置空间 111, 该设置空间 111供浮动装置 13设置于内,该稳定座 12设置于隔板 11上缘, 该稳定座 12设有与浮动装置 13呈活动抵顶的抵杆 121,该抵杆 121的抵顶 端为弧形形状, 且该抵杆 121 的杆身两侧为渐缩形状, 以利于抵杆 121应 用于插设抵顶时, 得以减少边面的接触面积以获得较低的摩擦系数;  The partition 11 is disposed in the water tank, and the partition 11 can distinguish the installation space 111 in the water tank. The installation space 111 is provided in the floating device 13 , and the stable seat 12 is disposed on the upper edge of the partition 11 , and the stability is stable. The seat 12 is provided with an abutting rod 121 which is movable against the floating device 13 . The abutting end of the abutting rod 121 has an arc shape, and the sides of the rod 121 have a tapered shape to facilitate the application of the rod 121 . When inserting the top, it is possible to reduce the contact area of the side to obtain a lower coefficient of friction;
该浮动装置 13分为第一端部 131及第二端部 132两部位, 该浮动装置 13在无浸水状态下第一端部 131重量较第二端部 132重,该浮动装置 13在 浸水状态下第一端部 131浮力较第二端部 132强, 该浮动装置 13在第一端 部 131与第二端部 132之间设有供抵杆 121伸入的抵槽 133,该抵槽 133的 槽口面积大于槽底面积, 且槽口至槽底之间形成有渐缩斜面, 通过该抵槽 133所形成的口宽底窄形状, 该浮动装置 13可通过抵杆 121以抵槽 133底 部作为抵顶轴点, 并依抵槽 133 口部所释放的空间内进行摆动, 该第一端 部 131底面具有第一底面 134, 该第二端部 132底面具有第二底面 135, 该 第一底面 134及第二底面 135之间具有摆动角 136,该第二端部 132在底面 设有磁性件 137;  The floating device 13 is divided into two parts, a first end portion 131 and a second end portion 132. The floating device 13 is heavier than the second end portion 132 in the non-immersion state, and the floating device 13 is in the water immersed state. The lower end portion 131 has a stronger buoyancy than the second end portion 132. The floating device 13 is provided between the first end portion 131 and the second end portion 132 with an abutment groove 133 through which the abutting rod 121 extends. The slot area is larger than the slot bottom area, and a tapered slope is formed between the slot and the slot bottom. The slot formed by the abutment slot 133 has a narrow bottom shape, and the floating device 13 can pass through the abutment 121 to abut the slot 133. The bottom portion serves as an abutting pivot point and swings in a space released by the mouth portion 133. The bottom surface of the first end portion 131 has a first bottom surface 134, and the bottom surface of the second end portion 132 has a second bottom surface 135. a bottom surface 134 and a second bottom surface 135 between the swing angle 136, the second end portion 132 is provided with a magnetic member 137 on the bottom surface;
该浮动装置 13周围设有两个或两个以上凸肋 138, 该凸肋 138用以供 浮动装置 13的周围边面与隔板 11及水箱内边保持一定的距离, 减少浮动 装置 13受浮力摆动时与隔板 11及水箱内边的摩擦系数, 以利于浮动装置 13能以较稳定的方式执行摆动切换;  Two or more ribs 138 are disposed around the floating device 13 for maintaining a certain distance between the peripheral surface of the floating device 13 and the inner side of the partition 11 and the water tank, thereby reducing the buoyancy of the floating device 13. The coefficient of friction between the diaphragm 11 and the inner side of the water tank during swinging, so that the floating device 13 can perform the swing switching in a relatively stable manner;
该感应装置 14具有受磁性触发得以发送信号的磁感部 141, 且该磁感 部 141设置于水箱底部外并与浮动装置 13位置对应, 该感应装置 14可通 过磁性件 137接近磁感部 141产生磁性感应而发出水位足够的信号, 也可 通过磁性件 137远离磁感部 141失去磁性感应而发出水位不足的信号; 请参阅图 7所示,当水箱处于有水状态下且浮动装置 13浸于水面下时, 该第一端部 131 —端处受浮力影响呈向上漂浮状态, 且另一端受抵杆 121 压抵而产生杠杆原理带动第二端部 132下向摆动, 使第二底面 135贴近于 水箱底部, 以致于磁性件 137接近磁感部 141而产生磁性感应, 该感应装 置 14即发出水位足够的信号; The sensing device 14 has a magnetic sensing portion 141 that is magnetically triggered to transmit a signal, and the magnetic sensing portion The portion 141 is disposed outside the bottom of the water tank and corresponding to the position of the floating device 13 . The sensing device 14 can generate magnetic signal by the magnetic member 137 to generate magnetic induction near the magnetic sensing portion 141 , or can be separated from the magnetic sensing portion 141 by the magnetic member 137 . Losing the magnetic induction and emitting a signal indicating that the water level is insufficient; referring to FIG. 7, when the water tank is in a water state and the floating device 13 is immersed under the water surface, the first end portion 131 is affected by buoyancy and is floating upward. And the other end is pressed by the abutting rod 121 to generate the lever principle to drive the second end portion 132 to swing downward, so that the second bottom surface 135 is close to the bottom of the water tank, so that the magnetic member 137 approaches the magnetic sensing portion 141 to generate magnetic induction. The sensing device 14 emits a signal indicating that the water level is sufficient;
继续参阅图 8所示, 当水箱处于无水状态下而浮动装置 13未浸于水面 下时, 该第一端部 131受重量影响以致第一底面 134贴抵于水箱底部, 且 通过摆动角 136而产生杠杆原理带动第二端部 132—端向上摆动, 使第二 底面 135脱离水箱底部, 以致于磁性件 137远离磁感部 141而失去磁性感 应, 该感应装置 14即发出水位不足的信号。  Continuing to refer to FIG. 8, when the water tank is in a waterless state and the floating device 13 is not immersed under the water surface, the first end portion 131 is affected by the weight such that the first bottom surface 134 abuts against the bottom of the water tank and passes through the swing angle 136. The lever principle causes the second end portion 132 to swing upward, so that the second bottom surface 135 is disengaged from the bottom of the water tank, so that the magnetic member 137 is away from the magnetic sensing portion 141 and loses magnetic induction, and the sensing device 14 emits a signal indicating that the water level is insufficient.
本发明将具电子结构的感应装置 14设于水箱外部, 而不具电子结构的 浮动装置 13则设于水箱内部, 通过水箱水位影响浮动装置 13的浮力, 以 使得浮动装置 13得以摆动而触发感应装置 14, 因此, 本发明相对于电子结 构须设置于箱内的水位感测装置, 具有不易毁损、 不易发生故障的优点。  In the present invention, the electronic device 14 is disposed outside the water tank, and the floating device 13 without the electronic structure is disposed inside the water tank. The water level of the water tank affects the buoyancy of the floating device 13 so that the floating device 13 can swing to trigger the sensing device. 14. Therefore, the present invention is advantageous in that the water level sensing device that is disposed in the box with respect to the electronic structure has an advantage that it is not easily damaged and is less likely to malfunction.
以上所述, 仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已, 并非用于限定本发明的保 护范围。  The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

Claims

权利要求书 Claim
1. 一种液体检测装置, 其特征在于, 其包括稳定座、 浮动装置及感应 装置, 所述稳定座及所述浮动装置设置于水箱内, 且所述感应装置具有受 磁性触发得以发送信号的磁感部, 该磁感部设置于所述水箱底部外并与所 述浮动装置位置对应, 且所述稳定座设有与所述浮动装置呈活动抵顶的抵 杆; A liquid detecting device, comprising: a stabilizing seat, a floating device and an inductive device, wherein the stabilizing seat and the floating device are disposed in a water tank, and the sensing device has a magnetic trigger to transmit a signal a magnetic sensing portion, the magnetic sensing portion is disposed outside the bottom of the water tank and corresponding to the position of the floating device, and the stable seat is provided with an abutting bar that is movable against the floating device;
所述浮动装置分为第一端部及在所述浮动装置于无浸水状态下重量小 于第一端部、 且在所述浮动装置于浸水状态下浮力小于第一端部的第二端 部两部位, 所述浮动装置在所述第一端部与所述第二端部之间设有供所述 抵杆伸入的抵槽, 所述第一端部底面具有第一底面, 所述第二端部底面具 有第二底面, 所述第一底面及所述第二底面之间具有摆动角, 所述第二端 部在底面设有能够接近所述磁感部而产生磁性感应使所述感应装置发出水 位足够的信号、 且能够远离所述磁感部而失去磁性感应使所述感应装置发 出水位不足的信号的磁性件。  The floating device is divided into a first end portion and a second end portion in which the floating device is smaller in weight than the first end portion in the non-immersion state, and the buoyancy is less than the first end portion in the submerged state. a floating device, wherein the first end portion and the second end portion are provided with an abutting groove for the protruding rod to extend, the bottom surface of the first end portion has a first bottom surface, the first The bottom surface of the two end portions has a second bottom surface, and the first bottom surface and the second bottom surface have a swing angle therebetween, and the second end portion is provided on the bottom surface to be close to the magnetic sensing portion to generate magnetic induction. The sensing device emits a signal indicating that the water level is sufficient, and is capable of moving away from the magnetic sensing portion and losing the magnetic induction that causes the sensing device to emit a signal that the water level is insufficient.
2. 根据权利要求 1所述的液体检测装置, 其特征在于, 所述液体检测 装置还包括有隔板, 该隔板设置于所述水箱内并区分出供所述浮动装置设 置的设置空间, 所述稳定座设置于所述隔板上缘。  2 . The liquid detecting device according to claim 1 , wherein the liquid detecting device further comprises a partition plate disposed in the water tank and distinguishing a setting space provided by the floating device. The stabilizing seat is disposed on an upper edge of the partition.
3. 根据权利要求 1所述的液体检测装置, 其特征在于, 所述浮动装置 周围各设有两个或两个以上凸肋。  The liquid detecting device according to claim 1, wherein two or more ribs are provided around the floating device.
4. 根据权利要求 1所述的液体检测装置, 其特征在于, 所述抵槽的槽 口面积大于槽底面积, 且所述槽口至所述槽底之间形成有渐缩斜面。  The liquid detecting device according to claim 1, wherein a groove area of the abutting groove is larger than a groove bottom area, and a tapered slope is formed between the notch and the groove bottom.
5. 根据权利要求 1所述的液体检测装置, 其特征在于, 所述抵杆的抵 顶端为弧形形状, 且所述抵杆的杆身两侧为渐缩形状。  The liquid detecting device according to claim 1, wherein the abutting end of the abutting rod has an arc shape, and both sides of the shaft of the abutting rod have a tapered shape.
PCT/CN2009/071227 2009-04-10 2009-04-10 Device for measuring liquid WO2010115310A1 (en)

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