JP2019174213A - Level gauge with laser pointer - Google Patents

Level gauge with laser pointer Download PDF

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JP2019174213A
JP2019174213A JP2018061006A JP2018061006A JP2019174213A JP 2019174213 A JP2019174213 A JP 2019174213A JP 2018061006 A JP2018061006 A JP 2018061006A JP 2018061006 A JP2018061006 A JP 2018061006A JP 2019174213 A JP2019174213 A JP 2019174213A
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operation member
main body
switch
contact
laser
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JP7023505B2 (en
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俊哉 鈴木
Toshiya Suzuki
俊哉 鈴木
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SHINWA RULES
Shinwa Rules Co Ltd
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SHINWA RULES
Shinwa Rules Co Ltd
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Abstract

To provide a levelling instrument with laser pointer that does not emit a laser beam other than in use.SOLUTION: A levelling instrument with laser pointer 1 comprises: a body 2 having a reference plane 5 on a bottom face 4; a levelness detection unit 14 provided on the body 2; a laser beam irradiation unit 33 provided on the body 2 and emitting a laser beam; and a switch 61 turning on/off the irradiation of the laser beam. The switch 61 turns on the irradiation of the laser beam in a state of being in contact with a target surface of the reference plane 5, and turns off the irradiation of the laser beam in a state of being in non-contact with the target surface of the reference plane 5. In addition, the switch 61 includes a contact operation member 53 detecting a contact with the target surface 10, therefore, a laser beam is emitted when in use the reference plane 5 of the body 2 comes into contact with the target surface 10 while the irradiation of a laser beam is stopped when the target surface 10 is separated from the body 2. Thus, no laser beam is emitted unintentionally.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、レーザーポインター付水平器に関する。   The present invention relates to a leveler with a laser pointer.

従来から水平器にレーザー光を照射する機能を搭載して水平位置を指示するレーザーポインター付水平器が知られており、これにより水平器の設置された面と平行な向きの遠方の水平位置を指示することが可能となる。   Conventionally, a leveler with a laser pointer that is equipped with a function to irradiate the leveler with laser light and indicates the horizontal position is known, and this allows a horizontal position in a distant direction parallel to the surface where the leveler is installed. It becomes possible to instruct.

そして、前記水平器としては、レーザー発振器と、レーザーの出射方向と垂直な面内にある円形の気泡式水準器とを有し、前記レーザー発振器には、レーザー光線をオンオフするためのスライド式のスイッチを設けたレーザー付き水平器(例えば特許文献1)や、ケース体の側面に設けたスイッチを入れると光線が発光するレーザー光線携帯水平機(例えば特許文献2)や、電池箱上にスイッチを設け、このスイッチが光線を投射するか否かの制御に用いられる水準器(例えば特許文献3)や、上面中央に水平状態を計測する水平計測部を有し、一端側の端面にはレーザー光線の照射をオン・オフさせる電源スイッチを設けたレーザー水準器(例えば特許文献4)などがある。   The leveling device includes a laser oscillator and a circular bubble level in a plane perpendicular to the laser emission direction. The laser oscillator includes a slide-type switch for turning on and off the laser beam. A laser-equipped leveler (for example, Patent Document 1), a laser beam portable level machine (for example, Patent Document 2) that emits light when a switch provided on the side of the case body is turned on, a switch on a battery box, This switch has a level (for example, Patent Document 3) used for controlling whether or not to project a light beam, and a horizontal measuring unit that measures the horizontal state at the center of the upper surface, and the end surface on one end side is irradiated with a laser beam. There is a laser level (for example, Patent Document 4) provided with a power switch for turning on and off.

実用新案登録第3049037号公報Utility Model Registration No. 3049037 特開平9−5079号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 9-5079 実用新案登録第3048519号公報Utility Model Registration No. 3048519 特開2003−148957号公報JP 2003-148957 A

上記従来技術の水平器では、いずれもスイッチをオンにするとレーザーが照射され、スイッチをオフにする消灯する。このためスイッチがオンの時に持ち上げてもレーザーが連続して照射されるため、意図せずレーザー光が人などに当たる可能性があり、取扱いに注意を要するという問題がある。   In any of the above prior art level devices, when the switch is turned on, the laser is irradiated, and the switch is turned off. For this reason, even when the switch is turned on, the laser is continuously irradiated even when the switch is lifted up. Therefore, there is a possibility that the laser light may hit a person unintentionally, and there is a problem that handling is required.

解決しようとする課題は、使用時以外にレーザー光が照射されることがないレーザーポインター付水準器を提供することを目的とする。   The problem to be solved is to provide a level with a laser pointer that is not irradiated with laser light except during use.

請求項1の発明は、底面に基準部を有する本体と、この本体に設けられた水平度確知部と、前記本体に設けられレーザー光を照射するレーザー光照射部と、前記レーザー光の照射をオン・オフするスイッチとを備えたレーザーポインター付水平器において、前記スイッチは、前記基準部の対象部への当接状態で前記レーザー光の照射をオンにすると共に、前記基準部の前記対象部への非当接状態で前記レーザー光の照射をオフにすることを特徴とする。   The invention of claim 1 includes a main body having a reference portion on a bottom surface, a leveling degree recognition portion provided on the main body, a laser light irradiation portion provided on the main body for irradiating laser light, and irradiation of the laser light. In a leveler with a laser pointer having a switch for turning on and off, the switch turns on irradiation of the laser light in a contact state with the target part of the reference part, and the target part of the reference part The laser light irradiation is turned off in a non-contact state.

請求項2の発明は、前記スイッチは、前記基準部が前記対象部に当接したことを検知する検知手段を備えることを特徴とする。   According to a second aspect of the present invention, the switch includes a detecting unit that detects that the reference portion is in contact with the target portion.

請求項3の発明は、前記検知手段は、前記本体に設けられ、前記対象部に当接する当接操作部材を備えることを特徴とする。   The invention according to claim 3 is characterized in that the detection means includes a contact operation member provided in the main body and contacting the target portion.

請求項4の発明は、前記当接操作部材は、前記基準部から外側に突出可能に設けられると共に、前記基準部を前記対象部に載置した状態で没するように構成されていることを特徴とする。   According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, the abutting operation member is provided so as to protrude outward from the reference portion, and is configured to sunk in a state where the reference portion is placed on the target portion. Features.

請求項5の発明は、前記底面に前記当接操作部材を挿通する挿通孔を設け、前記当接操作部材が上側から底面側に向かって幅狭に形成されていることを特徴とする。   The invention according to claim 5 is characterized in that an insertion hole through which the contact operation member is inserted is provided in the bottom surface, and the contact operation member is formed narrower from the upper side toward the bottom surface side.

請求項6の発明は、前記底面に前記当接操作部材を挿通する挿通孔を設け、前記挿通孔が上側から底面側に向かって幅広に形成されていることを特徴とする。   The invention of claim 6 is characterized in that an insertion hole for inserting the abutting operation member is provided on the bottom surface, and the insertion hole is formed wider from the upper side toward the bottom surface side.

請求項7の発明は、前記底面に前記当接操作部材を挿通する挿通孔を設け、前記挿通孔の底面側が上側から底面側に向かって幅狭に形成されていることを特徴とする。   The invention of claim 7 is characterized in that an insertion hole for inserting the contact operation member is provided in the bottom surface, and the bottom surface side of the insertion hole is formed narrower from the upper side to the bottom surface side.

請求項8の発明は、前記本体の前記底面の幅方向両側に前記基準部を設けると共に、これら両側の基準部の間に該基準部の長さ方向の基準部側凹部を設け、この基準部側凹部を設けた前記底面に前記当接操作部材を配置し、この当接操作部材の先端中央に前記基準部側凹部に対応する凹部を設けたことを特徴とする。   The invention according to claim 8 provides the reference portion on both sides in the width direction of the bottom surface of the main body, and provides a reference portion side recess in the length direction of the reference portion between the reference portions on both sides. The contact operation member is disposed on the bottom surface provided with the side recess, and a recess corresponding to the reference portion side recess is provided in the center of the tip of the contact operation member.

請求項1の構成によれば、使用時に本体の基準部を対象部に当接すると、レーザー光が照射され、対象部から本体を離すと、レーザー光の照射が止まるため、レーザー光が不用意に照射されることがなくなる。   According to the configuration of the first aspect, when the reference portion of the main body is brought into contact with the target portion during use, the laser light is irradiated, and when the main body is separated from the target portion, the laser light irradiation is stopped, so the laser light is inadvertent. Is no longer irradiated.

請求項2の構成によれば、検知手段により当接状態と非当接状態を検知してレーザー光のオン・オフを行うことができる。   According to the configuration of the second aspect, the detection unit can detect the contact state and the non-contact state, and can turn on / off the laser light.

請求項3の構成によれば、当接操作部材が対象部に当接することにより当接状態と非当接状態を検知してレーザー光のオン・オフを行うことができる。   According to the configuration of the third aspect, when the contact operation member contacts the target portion, the contact state and the non-contact state can be detected and the laser light can be turned on / off.

請求項4の構成によれば、本体を対象物に載置すると当接操作部材が没して当接状態を検知し、本体を持ち上げると当接操作部材の先端が出て非当接状態を検知することができる。   According to the configuration of the fourth aspect, when the main body is placed on the object, the contact operation member sinks to detect the contact state, and when the main body is lifted, the tip of the contact operation member comes out and the non-contact state is detected. Can be detected.

請求項5の構成によれば、当接操作部材は上側から底面側に向かって幅広に形成されているため、挿通孔に砂などの異物が入り難くなる。   According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, the contact operation member is formed wider from the upper side toward the bottom surface side, so that it is difficult for foreign matters such as sand to enter the insertion hole.

請求項6の構成によれば、挿通孔に砂などの異物が入り難くなる。   According to the structure of Claim 6, it becomes difficult for foreign materials, such as sand, to enter an insertion hole.

請求項7の構成によれば、一層、挿通孔に砂などの異物が入り難くなる。   According to the structure of Claim 7, foreign materials, such as sand, become difficult to enter into an insertion hole further.

請求項8の構成によれば、円弧状などの対象部に安定して使用することができる。   According to the structure of Claim 8, it can be stably used for object parts, such as circular arc shape.

本発明の実施例1を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows Example 1 of this invention. 同上、底面図である。It is a bottom view same as the above. 同上、ケース蓋を取り外した状態の前側の側面図である。It is a side view of the front side of the state which removed the case lid same as the above. 同上、基準部に載置した状態の正面図である。It is a front view of the state mounted in the reference | standard part same as the above. 同上、基準部から持ち上げた状態の正面図である。It is a front view of the state lifted from the reference | standard part same as the above. 同上、斜視図である。It is a perspective view same as the above. 同上、当接操作部材と取付枠体の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of a contact operation member and an attachment frame body same as the above. 同上、当接操作部材周りの前後方向の拡大断面図である。FIG. 4 is an enlarged cross-sectional view in the front-rear direction around the contact operation member. 同上、当接操作部材周りの左右方向の拡大正面図である。It is an enlarged front view of the left-right direction around a contact operation member same as the above. 本発明の実施例2を示す要部の一部切欠き側面図である。It is a partially notched side view of the principal part showing Example 2 of the present invention. 本発明の実施例3を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows Example 3 of this invention.

本発明における好適な実施の形態について、添付図面を参照して説明する。尚、以下に説明する実施の形態は、特許請求の範囲に記載された本発明の内容を限定するものではない。また、以下に説明される構成の全てが、本発明の必須要件であるとは限らない。   Preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below do not limit the contents of the present invention described in the claims. In addition, all of the configurations described below are not necessarily essential requirements of the present invention.

本発明の実施例1を図1〜図9を参照して説明する。水平器1は長尺で板状の本体2を有する。この本体2は、左右を厚さ方向とし、上下を幅方向とし、前後方向に長く形成されており、上面3と底面4を有し、この底面4の左右に基準部たる基準面5,5を有し、厚さ方向の両側に左右の側面6,6を有する。また、本体2は、アルミニウム又はアルミニウム合金などの金属からなる角筒状の本体中央部7と、この本体中央部7の前後を塞いで一体に設けられた前面部材8及び後面部材9とからなり、これら前面部材8及び後面部材9は合成樹脂などからなる。   A first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. The level device 1 has a long and plate-shaped main body 2. The main body 2 has a left and right thickness direction, a top and bottom width direction, and is formed to be long in the front-rear direction. The main body 2 has a top surface 3 and a bottom surface 4. And left and right side surfaces 6 and 6 on both sides in the thickness direction. The main body 2 includes a rectangular tube-shaped main body central portion 7 made of a metal such as aluminum or an aluminum alloy, and a front member 8 and a rear surface member 9 which are integrally provided by covering the front and rear of the main body central portion 7. The front member 8 and the rear member 9 are made of synthetic resin or the like.

前記本体2の前記上面3の前後方向中央には、下部が開口した断面コ字形の透明カバー11を設け、この透明カバー11は上面部11Aと左右の側面部11B,11Bを有し、その透明カバー11内に位置して前記本体2内には、透明な気泡管12の液中に封入した気泡13の移動により水平度を確知する水平度確知部14が設けられている。この水平度確知部14の前記気泡管12は前後方向に配置され、その水平度確知部14により前記基準面5の水平度を確知できる。   A transparent cover 11 having a U-shaped cross-section with a lower opening is provided at the center of the upper surface 3 of the main body 2 in the front-rear direction. The transparent cover 11 has an upper surface portion 11A and left and right side portions 11B and 11B. In the main body 2 located in the cover 11, there is provided a levelness confirmation unit 14 that recognizes the levelness by the movement of the bubbles 13 enclosed in the liquid of the transparent bubble tube 12. The bubble tubes 12 of the levelness confirmation unit 14 are arranged in the front-rear direction, and the levelness recognition unit 14 can identify the levelness of the reference surface 5.

また、前記本体2の前記底面4の左右に前記基準面5,5が設けられ、これら基準面5,5の間で底面4の幅方向中央に、基準部側凹部17を設け、この基準部側凹部17は、挟角が鈍角な左右の斜辺部18,18を有し、底面4の全長に形成されている。   Further, the reference surfaces 5 and 5 are provided on the left and right sides of the bottom surface 4 of the main body 2, and a reference portion side recess 17 is provided in the center of the bottom surface 4 in the width direction between the reference surfaces 5 and 5. The side recess 17 has left and right oblique sides 18 and 18 having an obtuse angle, and is formed in the entire length of the bottom surface 4.

従って、対象部たる対象面10が平面の場合は、左右の基準面5,5が対象面10に面接触状態で当接し、円筒の外周面などの対象面10Aが円弧状の場合は、両基準面5,5と両斜辺部18,18の両角部19,19が対象面10Aに当接する。   Therefore, when the target surface 10 that is the target portion is a flat surface, the left and right reference surfaces 5 and 5 are in contact with the target surface 10 in a surface contact state, and when the target surface 10A such as the outer peripheral surface of the cylinder is arcuate, The reference surfaces 5 and 5 and both corners 19 and 19 of both oblique sides 18 and 18 are in contact with the target surface 10A.

前記本体中央部7の前後一方である後側には、上下方向の気泡管12を有する水平度確知部14Aが内蔵され、この水平度確知部14Aにより、本体2を縦向きにした場合の水平度を確知でき、縦方向の前記水平度確知部14Aに対応して左右の側面6,6には、円形の窓部15,15が設けられ、これら窓部15,15には透明の板材15A,15Aが設けられている。   On the rear side, which is one of the front and rear sides of the central portion 7 of the main body, a horizontality confirmation unit 14A having a vertical bubble tube 12 is built in, and the horizontality when the main body 2 is oriented vertically by the horizontality confirmation unit 14A. The left and right side surfaces 6 and 6 are provided with circular window portions 15 and 15 corresponding to the horizontal direction recognition portion 14A in the vertical direction, and these window portions 15 and 15 have a transparent plate member 15A. , 15A are provided.

前記前面部材8の前面21には、上部に電池ケース22の開口部23が設けられ、この開口部23にケース蓋24が着脱可能に設けられている。尚、前記電池ケース22は、筒状をなし、前記前面部材8に一体に設けられ、本体2に内蔵されている。   The front surface 21 of the front member 8 is provided with an opening 23 of a battery case 22 at the top, and a case lid 24 is detachably provided in the opening 23. The battery case 22 has a cylindrical shape, is provided integrally with the front member 8, and is built in the main body 2.

また、前記開口部23には雌螺子部23Mが設けられており、前記ケース蓋24は、前記雌螺子部23Mに螺合する雄螺子部25と、この雄螺子部25の先端に設けた径大な摘み蓋部26を一体に有し、この摘み蓋部26の外周には滑り止め部たる凹凸部27が形成されている。   The opening 23 is provided with a female screw portion 23M, and the case lid 24 has a male screw portion 25 screwed into the female screw portion 23M and a diameter provided at the tip of the male screw portion 25. A large knob cover part 26 is integrally formed, and an uneven part 27 serving as an anti-slip part is formed on the outer periphery of the knob cover part 26.

そして、雄螺子部25にリング状のパッキン材28を外装した状態で、雌螺子部23Mに雄螺子部25を螺合して開口部23を摘み蓋部26により閉塞することができる。   The male screw portion 25 can be screwed into the female screw portion 23 </ b> M and the opening portion 23 can be closed with the lid portion 26 while the ring-shaped packing material 28 is externally mounted on the male screw portion 25.

前記前面部材8の前記前面21には、高さ方向中央に主電源スイッチ31を設け、この主電源スイッチ31は、スライド式であって、左右方向一方にスライドすると電源をオン、他方にスライドすると電源をオフに切り替えるものである。尚、電源は前記電池ケース22内の電池(図示せず)である。   A main power switch 31 is provided on the front surface 21 of the front member 8 at the center in the height direction. The main power switch 31 is a slide type. When the main power switch 31 is slid in one of the left and right directions, the power is turned on. The power is switched off. The power source is a battery (not shown) in the battery case 22.

前記前面部材8の前記前面21には、下部にレーザー光Rが通るレーザー光通路32を開設し、この後方で前記本体2にレーザー光照射部33を内蔵している。このレーザー光照射部33は前記電池を電源としてレーザー光Rを照射するものである。   On the front surface 21 of the front member 8, a laser light path 32 through which the laser light R passes is opened at the lower part, and a laser light irradiation part 33 is built in the main body 2 behind this. The laser beam irradiation unit 33 irradiates the laser beam R with the battery as a power source.

また、前記前面部材8の前記前面21には、前記開口部23と主電源スイッチ31の間に上向き斜めの上段部36を設けると共に、前記主電源スイッチ31とレーザー光通路32との間に上向き斜めの下段部37を設け、これら上,下段部36,37により、前面21の下部が上部より前側に突出するように構成している。これにより、開口部23位置の前面21と取付状態の摘み蓋部26の外面とを結ぶ仮想線上又はこの仮想線より内側に主電源スイッチ31の先端31Sが位置し、使用中に不用意に主電源スイッチ31に接触することを防止できる。尚、前記仮想線は略垂直方向をなす。   Further, the front surface 21 of the front member 8 is provided with an upwardly inclined upper step portion 36 between the opening 23 and the main power switch 31, and upward between the main power switch 31 and the laser beam path 32. An oblique lower step portion 37 is provided, and the upper and lower step portions 36 and 37 are configured such that the lower portion of the front surface 21 projects forward from the upper portion. As a result, the tip 31S of the main power switch 31 is located on or inside the imaginary line connecting the front surface 21 at the position of the opening 23 and the outer surface of the knob cover 26 in the attached state, and the main power switch 31 is inadvertently used during use. Contact with the power switch 31 can be prevented. The imaginary line forms a substantially vertical direction.

前記後面部材9には、上下方向中央で左右に貫通する貫通孔41が穿設されている。従って、この貫通孔41に紐状体42の一端を連結すると共に、紐状体42の他端を使用者のベルト(図示せず)などに連結することができ、また、縦壁に設けた横方向の釘などの吊り具に貫通孔41を引っ掛けて水平器1を吊った状態で保管したりすることができる。   The rear member 9 is provided with a through hole 41 penetrating left and right at the center in the vertical direction. Accordingly, one end of the string-like body 42 can be connected to the through hole 41, and the other end of the string-like body 42 can be connected to a user's belt (not shown) or the like, and provided on the vertical wall. The through hole 41 can be hooked on a hanging tool such as a nail in the horizontal direction and the level 1 can be stored in a suspended state.

前記本体2の前記底面4の前後方向中央には、側面視でコ字状の切欠き部51を設け、この切欠き部51に合成樹脂製の取付枠体52を取り付けており、この取付枠体52により合成樹脂製の当接操作部材53が本体2に配置される。   A U-shaped notch 51 is provided in the front-rear direction center of the bottom surface 4 of the main body 2, and a synthetic resin mounting frame 52 is attached to the notch 51. A contact operation member 53 made of synthetic resin is disposed on the main body 2 by the body 52.

前記取付枠体52は、枠体底面55と、左,右の側面56,56と、前,後の側面57,57とを有し、その枠体底面55には、前記左右の基準面5,5と同形の左右の枠体基準面5A,5Aと、前記基準部側凹部17と同形の凹部17Aが設けられている。また、前記切欠き部51に前記取付枠体52を取り付けた状態で、切欠き部51が前記枠体底面55と左,右の側面56,56により塞がれ、さらに、基準面5と枠体基準面5Aが面一で連続すると共に、基準部側凹部17と凹部17Aとが面一で連続する。言い換えると、枠体基準面5Aは、本体2に設けた基準面5の一部を構成すると共に、凹部17Aは、本体2に設けた基準部側凹部17の一部を構成する。   The mounting frame 52 has a frame bottom surface 55, left and right side surfaces 56, 56, and front and rear side surfaces 57, 57. The frame bottom surface 55 includes the left and right reference surfaces 5. , 5 and left and right frame reference surfaces 5A, 5A, and a recess 17A having the same shape as the reference portion side recess 17 is provided. Further, in a state where the attachment frame body 52 is attached to the notch 51, the notch 51 is closed by the frame bottom surface 55 and the left and right side surfaces 56, 56, and further, the reference surface 5 and the frame The body reference surface 5A is continuous and the reference portion side concave portion 17 and the concave portion 17A are continuous. In other words, the frame body reference surface 5 </ b> A constitutes a part of the reference surface 5 provided in the main body 2, and the concave portion 17 </ b> A constitutes a part of the reference portion side concave portion 17 provided in the main body 2.

前記主電源スイッチ31がオンであることを条件にして、前記基準面5の対象面10への当接状態でレーザー光Rの照射をオンにすると共に、基準面5の対象面10への非当接状態でレーザー光Rの照射をオフにするスイッチ61を備え、このスイッチ61は前記当接状態と前記非当接状態とを検知するための検知手段たる前記当接操作部材53を備える。また、前記スイッチ61は、前記当接操作部材53により作動する作動子63を有するスイッチ本体64を備える。   On the condition that the main power switch 31 is on, the irradiation of the laser beam R is turned on while the reference surface 5 is in contact with the target surface 10 and the reference surface 5 is not applied to the target surface 10. A switch 61 that turns off the irradiation of the laser beam R in the contact state is provided, and the switch 61 includes the contact operation member 53 that is detection means for detecting the contact state and the non-contact state. The switch 61 includes a switch body 64 having an actuator 63 that is operated by the contact operation member 53.

図8に示すように、前記スイッチ本体64は前記作動子63を下向きにして回路基板65に実装され、この回路基板65は前記電池ケース22の外面などに固定されている。尚、前記作動子63は、前記本体2内の左右方向中央に位置し、前記底面4側(下側)に突出するように付勢されている。   As shown in FIG. 8, the switch body 64 is mounted on a circuit board 65 with the actuator 63 facing downward, and the circuit board 65 is fixed to the outer surface of the battery case 22 or the like. The operating element 63 is positioned at the center in the left-right direction in the main body 2 and is urged so as to protrude toward the bottom surface 4 side (lower side).

図9に示すように、前記当接操作部材53は、先端を前記底面4側に向けて配置され、その先端の操作底面70に前記凹部17Aと同形の操作凹部71を有し、この操作凹部71の左右に平坦な先端縁面72,72を有し、これら左右の先端縁面72,72は同一平面上に位置し、この平面と前記基準面5,5とは略平行をなす。   As shown in FIG. 9, the abutting operation member 53 is disposed with the tip thereof facing the bottom surface 4 side, and has an operation recess 71 having the same shape as the recess 17A on the operation bottom surface 70 of the tip. The left and right tip edge surfaces 72, 72 are positioned on the same plane, and the plane and the reference surfaces 5, 5 are substantially parallel to each other.

図9に示すように、前記当接操作部材53の左,右の側面73,73は、上面3側から底面4側に向かってテーパー状に幅が狭くなるように形成されている。また、図8に示すように、前記当接操作部材53の前,後の側面74,74は、上面3側から底面4側に向かってテーパー状に幅が狭くなるように形成されている。   As shown in FIG. 9, the left and right side surfaces 73, 73 of the contact operation member 53 are formed in a tapered shape so that the width decreases from the upper surface 3 side toward the bottom surface 4 side. Further, as shown in FIG. 8, the front and rear side surfaces 74, 74 of the contact operation member 53 are formed so as to taper from the top surface 3 side toward the bottom surface 4 side.

図7及び図8に示すように、前記当接操作部材53の基端側(本体2の上面側)には、鍔部75が周設されている。また、当接操作部材53の基端側の中央には、前記操作底面70の上面に、前後方向に長い突条部76が設けられ、この突条部76の水平な上面76Jが前記作動子63の先端を押す。   As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, a flange 75 is provided around the base end side (the upper surface side of the main body 2) of the contact operation member 53. Further, at the center of the base end side of the contact operation member 53, a long ridge portion 76 is provided on the upper surface of the operation bottom surface 70 in the front-rear direction, and the horizontal upper surface 76J of the ridge portion 76 is the actuator. Press the tip of 63.

前記取付枠体52の前記枠体底面55には、前記当接操作部材53の先端側を挿通する挿通孔81が穿設されており、この挿通孔81の上部(上面側)は、前記当接操作部材53の形状に対応して、平面視で略方形をなす。また、前記挿通孔81の下部(底面側)81Kは、前後に傾斜内面82,82を有すると共に、左右に傾斜内面83,83を有し、前後の傾斜内面82,82は底面4側に向かって間隔が拡大するようにテーパー状に形成され、左右の傾斜内面83,83は底面4側に向かって間隔が拡大するようにテーパー状に形成されている。   An insertion hole 81 is formed in the frame bottom surface 55 of the mounting frame 52 so as to pass through the distal end side of the contact operation member 53. The upper portion (upper surface side) of the insertion hole 81 is the contact hole 81. Corresponding to the shape of the contact operation member 53, the contact operation member 53 is substantially square in plan view. A lower portion (bottom surface side) 81K of the insertion hole 81 has inclined inner surfaces 82, 82 on the front and rear sides and inclined inner surfaces 83, 83 on the left and right sides, and the front and rear inclined inner surfaces 82, 82 face the bottom surface 4 side. The right and left inclined inner surfaces 83 and 83 are formed in a tapered shape so that the distance increases toward the bottom surface 4 side.

尚、傾斜内面82,83の垂直に対する角度は、30度〜60度、好ましくは40度〜50度であり、また、前記側面73,74の垂直に対する角度は、傾斜内面82,83の垂直に対する角度より小さく、3度〜10度程度である。前記傾斜内面82,83の垂直に対する角度が小さ過ぎると、側面73,74との間隔が狭くなり、間に異物を挟み易くなり、一方、前記傾斜内面82,83の垂直に対する角度が大き過ぎると、挿通孔81の下端が広くなり、左右の側面6,6の間隔を不必要に広くしなければならないため、上記の範囲とした。   The angle of the inclined inner surfaces 82 and 83 with respect to the vertical is 30 ° to 60 °, preferably 40 ° to 50 °. The angle of the side surfaces 73 and 74 with respect to the vertical is relative to the vertical of the inclined inner surfaces 82 and 83. It is smaller than the angle and is about 3 to 10 degrees. If the angle of the inclined inner surfaces 82 and 83 with respect to the vertical is too small, the distance from the side surfaces 73 and 74 becomes narrow, and foreign objects are likely to be sandwiched therebetween, whereas if the angle of the inclined inner surfaces 82 and 83 with respect to the vertical is too large. The lower end of the insertion hole 81 becomes wider, and the interval between the left and right side surfaces 6 and 6 must be unnecessarily widened.

図8に示すように、前記挿通孔81の上部81J周囲の上縁部84は水平に形成され、この上縁部84に前記鍔部75が載置された状態で前記当接操作部材53が保持される。この状態で、当接操作部材53の先端が基準面5,5から下に突出すると共に、前記突条部76の上面76Jと作動子63の先端とに間に僅かな隙間が形成される。   As shown in FIG. 8, the upper edge 84 around the upper portion 81J of the insertion hole 81 is formed horizontally, and the contact operating member 53 is placed in a state where the flange 75 is placed on the upper edge 84. Retained. In this state, the tip of the contact operation member 53 protrudes downward from the reference surfaces 5 and 5, and a slight gap is formed between the upper surface 76 </ b> J of the protrusion 76 and the tip of the actuator 63.

また、本体2を上下反転し、当接操作部材53の荷重が作動子63に加わっても、作動子63は、スイッチ本体64の付勢手段(図示せず)により底面4側に付勢されており、その付勢力により作動子63が動くことがなく、スイッチ本体64は作動しない。このため当接操作部材53は、1グラム以下程度であり、作動子63を作動する重さより軽量である。   Further, even if the main body 2 is turned upside down and the load of the contact operation member 53 is applied to the operating element 63, the operating element 63 is urged toward the bottom surface 4 by the urging means (not shown) of the switch main body 64. Therefore, the actuator 63 does not move by the biasing force, and the switch body 64 does not operate. For this reason, the contact operation member 53 is about 1 gram or less, and is lighter than the weight which operates the actuator 63.

一方、本体2の底面4を対象面10に載置すると、本体2の自重により当接操作部材53に押されて作動子63が引っ込むように移動し、スイッチ本体64が作動し、レーザー光照射部33をオンにする信号をスイッチ本体64が発し、この信号により図示しない制御手段がレーザー光照射部33を作動し、レーザー光Rが照射される。また、使用者が例えば縦方向の対象面10,10Aに本体2の底面4を押し当てた場合も、押し当てる力によりスイッチ本体64が作動する。   On the other hand, when the bottom surface 4 of the main body 2 is placed on the target surface 10, the switch 63 is moved by being pushed by the contact operation member 53 due to the weight of the main body 2, the switch main body 64 is operated, and laser light irradiation is performed. The switch main body 64 emits a signal for turning on the unit 33, and the control means (not shown) operates the laser beam irradiation unit 33 according to this signal, and the laser beam R is irradiated. Further, for example, when the user presses the bottom surface 4 of the main body 2 against the target surfaces 10 and 10A in the vertical direction, the switch main body 64 is operated by the pressing force.

一方、本体2を持ち上げて対象面10から離すと、当接操作部材53の自重又は/及び作動子63の付勢力により、当接操作部材53の先端が基準面5,5から外側に突出してスイッチ本体64が作動し、レーザー光照射部33をオフにする信号を発し、レーザー光Rの照射が止まる。   On the other hand, when the main body 2 is lifted and separated from the target surface 10, the tip of the contact operation member 53 protrudes outward from the reference surfaces 5 and 5 due to the weight of the contact operation member 53 and / or the biasing force of the operating element 63. The switch main body 64 is activated to issue a signal for turning off the laser beam irradiation unit 33, and the irradiation of the laser beam R is stopped.

従って、スイッチ操作を行うことなく、持ち上げるだけでレーザー光Rが自動的に停止する。また、対象面10に載置していた水平器1が強風や大きな振動により左右に倒れても、レーザー光Rの照射が止まる。   Therefore, the laser beam R is automatically stopped by simply lifting it up without performing a switch operation. Moreover, even if the level device 1 placed on the target surface 10 falls to the left or right due to strong winds or large vibrations, the irradiation of the laser beam R stops.

また、前記取付枠体52の前記左右の側面56,56の一方である右の側面56には、透孔86が穿設されており、この透孔86に補助スイッチたる側部スイッチ87の作動部88が設けられ、この作動部88を有するスイッチ本体89が本体2に内蔵されている。前記主電源スイッチ31がオンであることを条件にして、前記作動部88を押している間又は接触している間、レーザー光Rの照射をオンにし、作動部88を操作しないと、レーザー光Rの照射がオフになるように前記側部スイッチ87が作動する。   Further, a through hole 86 is formed in the right side surface 56, which is one of the left and right side surfaces 56, 56 of the mounting frame 52, and an operation of the side switch 87 serving as an auxiliary switch is formed in the through hole 86. A switch body 89 having an operating portion 88 is built in the main body 2. On the condition that the main power switch 31 is on, the laser light R is turned on while the operation unit 88 is being pressed or in contact with the laser beam R, and the operation unit 88 is not operated. The side switch 87 is actuated to turn off the irradiation.

従って、持ち上げた状態で、側部スイッチ87を操作してレーザー光Rを照射し、レーザーポインターとして使用することもできる。尚、前記主電源スイッチ31がオフの状態で、前記スイッチ本体64,89の操作を継続している場合、主電源スイッチ31をオンにするとレーザー光Rが照射される。   Therefore, in the lifted state, the side switch 87 can be operated to irradiate the laser beam R and used as a laser pointer. When the main power switch 31 is turned off and the operation of the switch bodies 64 and 89 is continued, the laser light R is emitted when the main power switch 31 is turned on.

そして、主電源スイッチ31をオフにすれば、本体2を置いたり、側部スイッチ87の作動部88に接触したりしても、レーザー光Rが照射されることが無い。   When the main power switch 31 is turned off, the laser light R is not irradiated even when the main body 2 is placed or when the main unit switch 31 is brought into contact with the operating unit 88 of the side switch 87.

また、前記本体2内には、LEDなどの発光体29が前記電池ケース22の反開口部側に取り付けられており、主電源スイッチ31をオンにすると、前記電池を電源として前記発光体29が発光し、図示しない導光体により発光体29の光が前記水平度確知部14の気泡管12に導光され、その光により気泡13が見易くなる。   Further, a light emitter 29 such as an LED is attached to the opposite side of the battery case 22 in the main body 2. When the main power switch 31 is turned on, the light emitter 29 is powered by the battery. The light is emitted, and light from the light emitter 29 is guided to the bubble tube 12 of the horizontality recognition unit 14 by a light guide (not shown), so that the bubbles 13 can be easily seen.

このように本実施例では、請求項1に対応して、底面4に基準部たる基準面5を有する本体2と、この本体2に設けられた水平度確知部14と、本体2に設けられレーザー光Rを照射するレーザー光照射部33と、レーザー光Rの照射をオン・オフするスイッチ61とを備えたレーザーポインター付水平器1において、スイッチ61は、基準面5の対象面10への当接状態でレーザー光Rの照射をオンにすると共に、基準面5の対象面10への非当接状態でレーザー光Rの照射をオフにするから、使用時に本体2の基準面5を対象面10に当接すると、レーザー光Rが照射され、対象面10から本体2を離すと、レーザー光Rの照射が止まるため、レーザー光Rが不用意に照射されることがなくなる。   Thus, in this embodiment, corresponding to claim 1, the main body 2 having the reference surface 5 as the reference portion on the bottom surface 4, the levelness recognition unit 14 provided on the main body 2, and the main body 2 are provided. In the leveler 1 with a laser pointer that includes a laser beam irradiation unit 33 that irradiates the laser beam R and a switch 61 that turns on and off the irradiation of the laser beam R, the switch 61 is connected to the target surface 10 of the reference surface 5. Since the irradiation of the laser beam R is turned on in the contact state and the irradiation of the laser beam R is turned off in the non-contact state of the reference surface 5 to the target surface 10, the reference surface 5 of the main body 2 is targeted at the time of use. When it comes into contact with the surface 10, the laser beam R is irradiated, and when the main body 2 is separated from the target surface 10, the laser beam R stops being irradiated, so that the laser beam R is not accidentally irradiated.

このように本実施例では、請求項2に対応して、スイッチ61は、基準部たる基準面5が対象部たる対象面10に当接したことを検知する検知手段たる当接操作部材53を備えるから、当接操作部材53により当接状態と非当接状態を検知してレーザー光Rのオン・オフを行うことができる。   Thus, in this embodiment, in correspondence with claim 2, the switch 61 has the contact operation member 53 as a detecting means for detecting that the reference surface 5 as the reference portion is in contact with the target surface 10 as the target portion. Therefore, the contact operation member 53 can detect the contact state and the non-contact state, and turn the laser light R on and off.

このように本実施例では、請求項3に対応して、検知手段は、対象部たる対象面10に当接する当接操作部材53を備えるから、当接操作部材53が対象面10に当接することにより当接状態と非当接状態を検知してレーザー光Rのオン・オフを行うことができる。   Thus, in the present embodiment, corresponding to claim 3, the detection means includes the contact operation member 53 that makes contact with the target surface 10 that is the target portion, so that the contact operation member 53 makes contact with the target surface 10. Thus, the contact state and the non-contact state can be detected, and the laser light R can be turned on / off.

このように本実施例では、請求項4に対応して、当接操作部材53は、基準部たる基準面5から外側に突出可能に設けられると共に、基準面5を対象面10に載置した状態で没するように構成されているから、本体2を対象面10に載置すると当接操作部材53が没して当接状態を検知し、本体2を持ち上げると当接操作部材53の先端が出て非当接状態を検知することができる。   As described above, in this embodiment, in correspondence with the fourth aspect, the contact operation member 53 is provided so as to protrude outward from the reference surface 5 as the reference portion, and the reference surface 5 is placed on the target surface 10. Therefore, when the main body 2 is placed on the target surface 10, the contact operation member 53 is detected to detect the contact state, and when the main body 2 is lifted, the tip of the contact operation member 53. Appears and the non-contact state can be detected.

このように本実施例では、請求項5に対応して、底面4に当接操作部材53を挿通する挿通孔81を設け、当接操作部材53が上側から底面4側に向かって幅狭に形成されているから、挿通孔81に砂などの異物が入り難くなる。   Thus, in the present embodiment, corresponding to claim 5, the bottom surface 4 is provided with the insertion hole 81 through which the contact operation member 53 is inserted, and the contact operation member 53 becomes narrower from the upper side toward the bottom surface 4 side. Since it is formed, it is difficult for foreign matters such as sand to enter the insertion hole 81.

このように本実施例では、請求項6に対応して、底面4に当接操作部材53を挿通する挿通孔81を設け、挿通孔81が上側から底面4側に向かって幅広に形成されているから、挿通孔81に砂などの異物が入り難くなる。   Thus, in the present embodiment, corresponding to claim 6, the bottom surface 4 is provided with the insertion hole 81 through which the contact operation member 53 is inserted, and the insertion hole 81 is formed wider from the upper side toward the bottom surface 4 side. Therefore, it is difficult for foreign matters such as sand to enter the insertion hole 81.

このように本実施例では、請求項7に対応して、底面4に当接操作部材53を挿通する挿通孔81を設け、挿通孔81の底面4側が上側から底面4側に向かって幅広に形成されているから、一層、挿通孔81に砂などの異物が入り難くなり、挿通孔81と当接操作部材53との間に異物を噛み込み難くなる。   Thus, in this embodiment, corresponding to claim 7, the bottom surface 4 is provided with the insertion hole 81 through which the contact operation member 53 is inserted, and the bottom surface 4 side of the insertion hole 81 is widened from the upper side toward the bottom surface 4 side. Since it is formed, foreign matter such as sand is less likely to enter the insertion hole 81, and it is difficult to bite foreign matter between the insertion hole 81 and the contact operation member 53.

このように本実施例では、請求項8に対応して、本体2の底面4の幅方向両側に基準部たる基準面5,5を設けると共に、これら両側の基準面5,5の間に該基準面5,5の長さ方向の基準部側凹部17を設け、この基準部側凹部17を設けた前記底面4に前記貫通孔81を配置し、当接操作部材53の先端中央に基準部側凹部17に対応する凹部17Aを設けたから、円弧状などの対象面10Aに安定して使用することができる。   Thus, in this embodiment, corresponding to claim 8, reference surfaces 5 and 5 serving as reference portions are provided on both sides of the bottom surface 4 of the main body 2 in the width direction, and the reference surfaces 5 and 5 on both sides are provided with the reference surfaces 5 and 5. A reference portion side recess 17 in the length direction of the reference surfaces 5 and 5 is provided, the through hole 81 is arranged on the bottom surface 4 provided with the reference portion side recess 17, and the reference portion is provided at the center of the tip of the contact operation member 53. Since the concave portion 17A corresponding to the side concave portion 17 is provided, the concave surface 17A can be used stably on the target surface 10A having an arc shape or the like.

以下、実施例上の効果として、前記前面部材8の前記前面21には、高さ方向中央に主電源スイッチ31を設けると共に、この主電源スイッチ31の上下にケース蓋24とレーザー光通路32とを集めて配置したから、後面部材9の構成を簡略化できると共に、後面部材9に紐状体42を連結する貫通孔41を設けても邪魔にならない。また、開口部23位置の前面21と取付状態の摘み蓋部26の外面とを結ぶ仮想線上又はこの仮想線より内側に主電源スイッチ31の先端31Sが位置するから、使用中に不用意に主電源スイッチ31に接触することを防止できる。   Hereinafter, as an effect of the embodiment, a main power switch 31 is provided at the center in the height direction on the front surface 21 of the front member 8, and a case lid 24 and a laser beam path 32 are provided above and below the main power switch 31. Therefore, the configuration of the rear member 9 can be simplified, and even if the through hole 41 for connecting the string-like body 42 to the rear member 9 is provided, it does not get in the way. Further, since the tip 31S of the main power switch 31 is located on or inside the imaginary line connecting the front surface 21 at the position of the opening 23 and the outer surface of the attached knob cover 26, the main power switch 31 is inadvertently used during use. Contact with the power switch 31 can be prevented.

また、当接操作部材53を、スイッチ本体64の作動子63により付勢するように構成したから、別途に付勢手段が不要となり、装置の簡略化を図ることができる。さらに、当接操作部材53は中空形状をなすから、軽量化が図られている。   Further, since the contact operation member 53 is configured to be urged by the actuator 63 of the switch body 64, a separate urging means is not required, and the apparatus can be simplified. Furthermore, since the contact operation member 53 has a hollow shape, the weight is reduced.

図10は本発明の実施例2を示し、上記実施例1と同一部分に同一符号を付し、その説明を省略して詳述する。同図は、スイッチの変形例を示し、検出手段としてレーザー光や超音波などを用いた非接触式の近接センサ91を用いている。   FIG. 10 shows a second embodiment of the present invention, in which the same parts as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals and the description thereof is omitted. This figure shows a modification of the switch, and uses a non-contact type proximity sensor 91 using laser light, ultrasonic waves, or the like as detection means.

具体的には、スイッチ61Aの検出手段が計測用レーザー光を用いた近接センサ91であれば、前記取付枠体52を設けずに、本体2の底面4の長さ方向中央にセンサ用レーザー光通路92を穿設し、本体2内に近接センサ91及びスイッチ本体93を配置すると共に、前記近接センサ91から下向きに照射したセンサ用レーザー光が前記センサ用レーザー光通路92を通過するように構成している。   Specifically, if the detecting means of the switch 61A is a proximity sensor 91 using a measurement laser beam, the sensor laser beam is provided at the center in the length direction of the bottom surface 4 of the main body 2 without providing the mounting frame 52. A passage 92 is formed, the proximity sensor 91 and the switch body 93 are disposed in the main body 2, and the sensor laser light emitted downward from the proximity sensor 91 passes through the sensor laser light passage 92. is doing.

そして、対象面10に反射したセンサ測用レーザー光を前記近接センサ91が受光して対象面10の位置を検出し、この検出データに基づき前記基準面5が前記対象面10に当接した状態になったことを検出すると、スイッチ本体93が作動し、レーザー光照射部33をオンにする信号を発し、この信号により図示しない制御手段がレーザー光照射部33を作動し、レーザー光Rが照射される。一方、前記検出データに基づき前記基準面5と前記対象面10とが非接触状態になったことを検出すると、スイッチ本体93が作動し、レーザー光照射部33をオフにする信号を発し、レーザー光Rの照射が止まる。   Then, the proximity sensor 91 receives the sensor measurement laser light reflected on the target surface 10 to detect the position of the target surface 10, and the reference surface 5 is in contact with the target surface 10 based on this detection data When the switch body 93 is detected, the switch body 93 is activated, and a signal for turning on the laser beam irradiation unit 33 is generated. Based on this signal, a control means (not shown) operates the laser beam irradiation unit 33 and the laser beam R is irradiated. Is done. On the other hand, when it is detected that the reference surface 5 and the target surface 10 are in a non-contact state based on the detection data, the switch body 93 is activated to emit a signal for turning off the laser light irradiation unit 33, and the laser Irradiation of light R stops.

このように本実施例では、スイッチ61Aは、基準部たる基準面5が対象部たる対象面10に当接したことを検知する検知手段たる近接センサ91を備えるから、近接センサ91により当接状態と非当接状態を検知してレーザー光Rのオン・オフを行うことができ、上記実施例1と同様な作用・効果を奏する。   As described above, in the present embodiment, the switch 61A includes the proximity sensor 91 serving as a detection unit that detects that the reference surface 5 serving as the reference portion is in contact with the target surface 10 serving as the target portion. The laser light R can be turned on and off by detecting the non-contact state, and the same operation and effect as the first embodiment can be obtained.

また、この例では、検出手段に非接触式の近接センサ91を用いることにより、機械的な部品点数を削減することができる。   Moreover, in this example, the number of mechanical components can be reduced by using the non-contact type proximity sensor 91 as the detection means.

図11は本発明の実施例3を示し、上記各実施例と同一部分に同一符号を付し、その説明を省略して詳述する。同図は、水平度確知部の変形例を示している。   FIG. 11 shows a third embodiment of the present invention. The same reference numerals are given to the same portions as those of the above-described embodiments, and the description thereof will be omitted in detail. This figure shows a modified example of the levelness recognition unit.

この例の水平器1Aには、前記気泡式の水平度確知部14,14Aは設けられておらず、重力を用いた指針式の水平度確知部101が設けられている。   The leveler 1A of this example is not provided with the bubble-type levelness confirmation units 14 and 14A, but is provided with a pointer-type levelness confirmation unit 101 using gravity.

具体的には、水平度確知部101は、前記本体中央部7の上部に円弧状の表示部102を突設し、この表示部102内に、円弧状の勾配目盛たる角度目盛103を設け、この角度目盛103は最上部に前記基準面5に垂直な0度点104が付されており、この中央の0度点104からそれぞれ左右周方向に角度が増加するように角度目盛103が付されている。   Specifically, the horizontality recognition unit 101 projects an arc-shaped display unit 102 at the upper part of the main body central portion 7, and an angle scale 103 as an arc-shaped gradient scale is provided in the display unit 102. The angle scale 103 is provided with a 0 degree point 104 perpendicular to the reference plane 5 at the top, and the angle scale 103 is attached so that the angle increases from the central 0 degree point 104 in the left-right circumferential direction. ing.

また、前記角度目盛103の中心に中心軸105を設け、この中心軸105に指針106を回動可能に設け、この指針106の中心軸105位置より下部に錘107を設け、重力により指針106が垂直上方を指すように構成している。   A central axis 105 is provided at the center of the angle scale 103, a pointer 106 is rotatably provided on the central axis 105, a weight 107 is provided below the position of the central axis 105 of the pointer 106, and the pointer 106 is moved by gravity. It is configured to point vertically upward.

従って、指針106が0度点104を指すことにより、当接した対象面10が水平であることが判る。   Therefore, when the pointer 106 points to the 0-degree point 104, it can be seen that the target surface 10 in contact is horizontal.

このように本実施例では、本体2に設けられた水平度確知部101を備えるから、上記各実施例と同様な作用・効果を奏する。   As described above, in this embodiment, since the levelness recognition unit 101 provided in the main body 2 is provided, the same operations and effects as the above-described embodiments are achieved.

尚、本発明は、本実施例に限定されるものではなく、本発明の要旨の範囲内で種々の変形実施が可能である。例えば、実施例では、凹部17,17A,71がV字状のものを示したが、U字状などでもよく、形状は適宜選定可能である。また、電源として乾電池を例示したが、電源として充電池や太陽パネルなどを用いたり、或いはそれらの組み合わせでもよい。さらに、実施例では、当接操作部材及び貫通孔は、前後の側面がテーパー状をなし、左右の側面がテーパー状をなすものを示したが、4つの側面のいずれか1つが傾いていればよく、前後の側面と左右の側面のいずれかの組がテーパー状をなしていることが好ましい。また、実施例では平面視で方形の当接操作部材を示したが、当接操作部材を有底な円柱状に形成するなど形状は適宜選定可能であり、形状が異なる場合も操作凹部を設けることが好ましい。さらに、実施例では、気泡式と指針式の水平器を例示したが、本発明はデジタル式などの各種の水平器に適用可能である。   The present invention is not limited to this embodiment, and various modifications can be made within the scope of the gist of the present invention. For example, in the embodiment, the concave portions 17, 17A, 71 are V-shaped, but may be U-shaped, and the shape can be appropriately selected. Moreover, although the dry battery was illustrated as a power supply, a rechargeable battery, a solar panel, etc. may be used as a power supply, or those combinations may be used. Furthermore, in the embodiment, the abutting operation member and the through hole are shown in which the front and rear side surfaces are tapered, and the left and right side surfaces are tapered, but any one of the four side surfaces is inclined. It is preferable that any one of the front and rear side surfaces and the left and right side surfaces is tapered. In addition, in the embodiment, the rectangular contact operation member is shown in a plan view, but the shape can be selected as appropriate, for example, the contact operation member is formed in a bottomed cylindrical shape, and an operation recess is provided even when the shape is different. It is preferable. Furthermore, in the embodiment, the bubble type and the pointer type level are exemplified, but the present invention can be applied to various types of level such as a digital type.

1 水平器
1A 水平器
2 本体
3 上面
4 底面
5 基準面(基準部)
6 側面
10 対象面(平面)
10A 対象面(円弧状)
14 水平度確知部
14A 水平度確知部
17 基準部側凹部
18 斜辺部
19 角部
31 主電源スイッチ
33 レーザー光照射部
51 切欠き部
53 当接操作部材(検出手段)
61 スイッチ
61A スイッチ
63 作動子
64 スイッチ本体
81 挿通孔
82 前後の傾斜内面
83 左右の傾斜内面
91 近接センサ(検出手段)
93 スイッチ本体
101 水平度確知部
R レーザー光
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Level 1A Level 2 Main body 3 Upper surface 4 Bottom surface 5 Reference surface (reference part)
6 Side 10 Target surface (plane)
10A Target surface (arc shape)
14 horizontality confirmation unit 14A horizontality recognition unit 17 reference side recess 18 oblique side 19 corner 31 main power switch 33 laser light irradiation unit 51 notch 53 contact operation member (detection means)
61 Switch 61A Switch 63 Actuator 64 Switch body 81 Insertion hole 82 Front and rear inclined inner surfaces 83 Left and right inclined inner surfaces 91 Proximity sensor (detection means)
93 Switch body 101 Leveling accuracy R Laser light

Claims (8)

底面に基準部を有する本体と、この本体に設けられた水平度確知部と、前記本体に設けられレーザー光を照射するレーザー光照射部と、前記レーザー光の照射をオン・オフするスイッチとを備えたレーザーポインター付水平器において、前記スイッチは、前記基準部の対象部への当接状態で前記レーザー光の照射をオンにすると共に、前記基準部の前記対象部への非当接状態で前記レーザー光の照射をオフにすることを特徴とするレーザーポインター付水平器。 A main body having a reference portion on the bottom surface, a leveling confirmation portion provided on the main body, a laser light irradiation portion provided on the main body for irradiating laser light, and a switch for turning on / off the irradiation of the laser light. In the leveler with a laser pointer, the switch turns on the irradiation of the laser light in a contact state with the target portion of the reference portion, and in a non-contact state of the reference portion with the target portion. A leveler with a laser pointer, wherein the irradiation of the laser beam is turned off. 前記スイッチは、前記基準部が前記対象部に当接したことを検知する検知手段を備えることを特徴とする請求項1記載のレーザーポインター付水平器。 The leveler with a laser pointer according to claim 1, wherein the switch includes a detecting unit that detects that the reference unit is in contact with the target unit. 前記検知手段は、前記本体に設けられ、前記対象部に当接する当接操作部材を備えることを特徴とする請求項2記載のレーザーポインター付水平器。 The leveling device with a laser pointer according to claim 2, wherein the detecting means includes a contact operating member provided on the main body and contacting the target portion. 前記当接操作部材は、前記基準部から外側に突出可能に設けられると共に、前記基準部を前記対象部に載置した状態で没するように構成されていることを特徴とする請求項3記載のレーザーポインター付水平器。 4. The abutting operation member is provided so as to be able to protrude outward from the reference portion, and is configured to sunk in a state where the reference portion is placed on the target portion. Leveler with laser pointer. 前記底面に前記当接操作部材を挿通する挿通孔を設け、前記当接操作部材が上側から底面側に向かって幅狭に形成されていることを特徴とする請求項3又は4記載のレーザーポインター付水平器。 The laser pointer according to claim 3 or 4, wherein an insertion hole for inserting the abutting operation member is provided in the bottom surface, and the abutting operation member is formed narrower from the upper side toward the bottom surface side. With level. 前記底面に前記当接操作部材を挿通する挿通孔を設け、前記挿通孔が上側から底面側に向かって幅広に形成されていることを特徴とする請求項3又は4記載のレーザーポインター付水平器。 5. The leveler with a laser pointer according to claim 3, wherein an insertion hole through which the abutting operation member is inserted is provided in the bottom surface, and the insertion hole is formed wider from the upper side toward the bottom surface side. . 前記底面に前記当接操作部材を挿通する挿通孔を設け、前記挿通孔の底面側が上側から底面側に向かって幅狭に形成されていることを特徴とする請求項5記載のレーザーポインター付水平器。 6. The horizontal with a laser pointer according to claim 5, wherein an insertion hole for inserting the abutting operation member is provided in the bottom surface, and a bottom surface side of the insertion hole is formed narrower from the upper side toward the bottom surface side. vessel. 前記本体の前記底面の幅方向両側に前記基準部を設けると共に、これら両側の基準部の間に該基準部の長さ方向の基準部側凹部を設け、この基準部側凹部を設けた前記底面に前記当接操作部材を配置し、この当接操作部材の先端中央に前記基準部側凹部に対応する凹部を設けたことを特徴とする請求項3〜7のいずれか1項に記載のレーザーポインター付水平器。 The reference portion is provided on both sides in the width direction of the bottom surface of the main body, and a reference portion side recess in the length direction of the reference portion is provided between the reference portions on both sides, and the reference portion side recess is provided on the bottom surface. The laser according to any one of claims 3 to 7, wherein the abutting operation member is disposed on a front end of the abutting operation member, and a concave portion corresponding to the concave portion on the reference portion side is provided at a center of a tip of the abutting operation member. Leveler with pointer.
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2021089216A (en) * 2019-12-05 2021-06-10 株式会社インタニヤ Level for instrument material

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0921641A (en) * 1995-07-10 1997-01-21 Shinwa Sokutei Kk Level gauge and accessory thereof
JP3048519U (en) * 1997-10-30 1998-05-15 國梁 何 Level
JPH11101639A (en) * 1997-09-26 1999-04-13 Hitoshi Chikamori Level equipped with laser beam emitter
JPH11153436A (en) * 1997-11-21 1999-06-08 Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd Portable laser level
JP2003148957A (en) * 2001-11-12 2003-05-21 Max Co Ltd Laser level

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0921641A (en) * 1995-07-10 1997-01-21 Shinwa Sokutei Kk Level gauge and accessory thereof
JPH11101639A (en) * 1997-09-26 1999-04-13 Hitoshi Chikamori Level equipped with laser beam emitter
JP3048519U (en) * 1997-10-30 1998-05-15 國梁 何 Level
JPH11153436A (en) * 1997-11-21 1999-06-08 Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd Portable laser level
JP2003148957A (en) * 2001-11-12 2003-05-21 Max Co Ltd Laser level

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2021089216A (en) * 2019-12-05 2021-06-10 株式会社インタニヤ Level for instrument material
JP7403796B2 (en) 2019-12-05 2023-12-25 株式会社インタニヤ spirit level for equipment

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