WO2010096961A1 - Transmission message method, equipment and system - Google Patents

Transmission message method, equipment and system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2010096961A1
WO2010096961A1 PCT/CN2009/070543 CN2009070543W WO2010096961A1 WO 2010096961 A1 WO2010096961 A1 WO 2010096961A1 CN 2009070543 W CN2009070543 W CN 2009070543W WO 2010096961 A1 WO2010096961 A1 WO 2010096961A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
message
random access
access response
mode
tti binding
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2009/070543
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
唐臻飞
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2009/070543 priority Critical patent/WO2010096961A1/en
Priority to CN200910204108.1A priority patent/CN101998585B/en
Publication of WO2010096961A1 publication Critical patent/WO2010096961A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W74/00Wireless channel access
    • H04W74/002Transmission of channel access control information
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/12Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
    • H04L1/16Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
    • H04L1/18Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
    • H04L1/1867Arrangements specially adapted for the transmitter end
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W74/00Wireless channel access
    • H04W74/08Non-scheduled access, e.g. ALOHA
    • H04W74/0833Random access procedures, e.g. with 4-step access

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method, device and system for transmitting messages. Background technique
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • the user equipment performs random access by using a physical random access channel (PRACH) in the uplink channel, and the process is divided into two modes: competitive and non-competitive.
  • PRACH physical random access channel
  • the user equipment UE sends a random access preamble (message 1) to the network side device, for example, an evolved base station (eNB), and receives a random access response message (message 2) sent by the eNB, and receives the random access response message.
  • the method includes a random access response grant (RBS), and the user equipment sends a message 3 on the uplink physical shared channel (PUSCH) according to the indication of the random access response granting content.
  • the adaptive retransmission request (HARQ, Hybrid automatic Repeat Request) of the message 3 is supported at the time of transmission.
  • the inventor has found that the prior art has the following problems:
  • the prior art when the user equipment sends the message 3 on the uplink physical shared channel, only the HARQ of the message 3 is supported, and in this mode, The coverage of the data packet carried in the message 3 is low, that is, the coverage of the message 3 is low, and the coverage of the entire system is degraded, so that some users at the edge of the cell cannot access the cell.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a method, a device, and a system for transmitting a message, which can improve the coverage of the message transmitted by the user equipment.
  • the embodiment provided by the present invention is implemented by the following technical solutions:
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for transmitting a message, including:
  • the message 3 is sent in the TTI binding mode.
  • the embodiment of the invention further provides a method for transmitting a message, including:
  • the embodiment of the invention further provides a method for transmitting a message, including:
  • the random access response of the message granting the content or the format 1A of the physical downlink control channel indicating that the user equipment UE transmits the message 3 is a transmission time interval TTI binding mode;
  • the embodiment of the invention further provides a network side device, including:
  • a sending unit configured to send a random access response message, where the random access response permitting content of the message or the format 1 A of the physical downlink control channel indicates that the user equipment UE transmits the message 3 in a transmission time interval TTI binding manner;
  • a receiving unit configured to receive a message sent by the UE by using a transmission time interval TTI binding manner
  • the embodiment of the invention further provides a user equipment, including:
  • a receiving unit configured to receive a random access response message
  • a determining unit configured to: when the random access response permission content in the message or the transmission mode of the format 1A indication message 3 in the physical downlink control channel is a transmission time interval TTI binding mode, triggering the sending unit;
  • a sending unit configured to send the message 3 by using a transmission time interval TTI binding according to the triggering of the determining unit.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a system, including a network side device and a user equipment, where the network side device is configured to send a random access response message, and the random access response of the message permits the content or the physical downlink control channel.
  • the format 1A indicates that the user equipment UE transmits the message 3 in the manner of the transmission time interval TTI binding mode; and receives the message 3 sent by the UE in the TTI binding manner; the user equipment is configured to receive the random access response message;
  • the random access response in the message permits the content or the transmission mode of the format 1A indication message 3 in the physical downlink control channel to be the transmission time interval TTI binding mode, and then the message 3 is sent in the TTI binding manner.
  • Equation 1A indicates that the transmission mode of the message 3 is the TTI binding mode of the transmission time interval, and the message 3 is sent in the ⁇ binding mode, thereby improving the coverage of the message 3, thereby improving the coverage of the entire system, so that more users at the cell edge can Access to the cell.
  • Embodiment 1 is a flow chart of transmitting a message according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a transmission message according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a transmission message according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a network side device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the protocol specifies that the user equipment at the cell edge can use the TTI binding mode for uplink transmission on the uplink uplink physical channel (PUSCH), that is, repeat transmission in multiple TTIs.
  • PUSCH uplink uplink physical channel
  • the redundantly encoded data packet increases the coverage of the data packet, that is, increases the coverage of the message.
  • the message 3 in the existing random access process cannot be sent in the TTI binding manner, and the embodiment of the present invention provides a method for supporting the message 3 in the random access process to be sent in the TTI binding manner, and provides related processing. Process.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a method for transmitting a message, where the network side indicates that the user equipment will
  • the message 3 of the random access process is sent in the manner of the transmission time interval (TTI), and the message 3 sent by the user equipment in the TTI binding mode is received, so that the coverage rate of the message 3 sent by the user equipment can be improved.
  • TTI transmission time interval
  • the device After the TTI binding mode is adopted, the device needs to notify the user that the device sends the message according to the TTI binding mode.
  • the embodiments of the present invention provide multiple ways to implement an indication of a user equipment.
  • the manner in which the user equipment needs to send the message 3 according to the TTI binding manner in the random access response message includes, but is not limited to, a combination of one or more of the following:
  • RA Response Grant 1) using a combination of a set value of one cell parameter or a set value of one or more cell parameters in a random access response grant content (RA Response Grant);
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for transmitting a message, including:
  • the method for determining the transmission mode of the random access response permission content indication message 3 in the foregoing message is:
  • the one or more cells of the random access response permission content are read, and the value of the one or more cells indicates that the transmission mode of the message 3 is a TTI binding mode; or
  • the transmission mode of the random access response permission content indication message 3 in the user equipment discovery message is the transmission time interval TTI binding mode
  • the message 3 is sent in the TTI binding mode, so that the coverage of the message 3 can be improved, and the coverage of the entire system can be improved, so that more users at the cell edge can access the cell.
  • the embodiment of the invention further provides a method for transmitting a message, including:
  • the format of the format 1A indication message 3 in the physical downlink control channel of the foregoing message is the transmission time interval.
  • the TTI binding mode includes:
  • Reading the high bit of the power control command cell of the format 1A in the physical downlink control channel, and/or the adaptive retransmission request procedure number cell, and/or the downlink allocation sequence number, and/or the modulation and coding mode letter The value of the value indicates that the transmission mode of the message 3 is the transmission time interval TTI binding mode.
  • the transmission mode of the format 1A indication message 3 in the physical downlink control channel of the user equipment discovery message is the transmission time interval TTI binding mode
  • the message 3 is sent in the TTI binding mode, so that the coverage of the message 3 can be improved, and the coverage of the entire system can be improved, so that more users at the cell edge can access the cell.
  • the embodiment of the invention further provides a method for transmitting a message, including:
  • the manner in which the foregoing random access response granting content indicates that the UE transmits the message 3 is a TTI binding manner, including:
  • the value of the power control command cell in the random access response permission content is 111; or the value of the modulation and coding mode cell in the random access response permission content is in the range of 1011 to 1111; or
  • Binding methods include:
  • the high bit of the power control command cell of the format 1A in the physical downlink control channel is a first preset value; and/or,
  • the adaptive retransmission request process cell of the format 1A in the physical downlink control channel is a second preset value; and/or,
  • the downlink allocation sequence number of the format 1A in the physical downlink control channel is a third preset value
  • the modulation and coding mode cell of the format 1A in the physical downlink control channel is a fourth preset value. It can be seen that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the manner in which the network side in the random access response permission content of the message or the physical downlink control channel indicates that the user equipment UE transmits the message 3 is the transmission time interval TTI binding manner, thereby The user equipment sends the message 3 in the TTI binding manner according to the indication, so that the coverage of the message 3 can be improved, and the coverage of the entire system can be improved, so that more users at the cell edge can access the cell.
  • Embodiment 1 of the present invention is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • the identifier of a cell parameter in the RA Response Grant or a combination of the set values of the above-mentioned cell parameters is used to indicate that the user equipment needs to perform TTI binding transmission on the message 3.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a message transmission according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the first embodiment includes steps:
  • Step 101 The network side device receives a random access preamble sent by the user equipment.
  • Step 102 The network side device sends a random access response message, and the random access response of the message grants the content RA Response Grant to indicate that the user equipment transmits the message 3 in a transmission time interval TTI binding manner;
  • the network side device can be indicated in the following ways:
  • the TPC command for scheduled PUSCH is set to indicate that the message 3 is to be bound and transmitted.
  • the three bits of the power control command for scheduling the PUSCH are set to 111, that is, the maximum power transmission indicates that the message 3 is to be TTI-bound.
  • the maximum power transmission indicates that the message 3 is to be TTI-bound.
  • the power control command for setting the scheduling PUSCH is 111, that is, the maximum power transmission; and the frequency hopping flag is set to 1, that is, frequency hopping; the combined format of the two cell parameters indicates that the message 3 is to be transmitted in a binding manner.
  • the power control command for scheduling the PUSCH may also be set to other values.
  • the truncated modulation and coding scheme is set to indicate that the message 3 is to be transmitted in a binding manner.
  • it is set to take one of the values from 1011 to 1111 from 4 bits, indicating that the message 3 is to be transmitted in a binding manner.
  • step 202 only three indication manners are exemplified, but are not limited thereto.
  • the set value may also be set for other cell parameters in the RA Response Grant to indicate that the message 3 is to be transmitted in TTI binding mode.
  • Step 103 The user equipment sends a message 3 to the network side device according to the TTI binding mode according to the random access response message.
  • the user equipment After receiving the random access response message, the user equipment obtains the content of the RA Response Grant in the random access response message, and determines according to the set value of the read one cell parameter or the combination of the set values of one or more cell parameters. Whether the message 3 needs to be sent to the network side device according to the TTI binding mode, and if yes, the message is sent to the network side device on the uplink physical shared channel according to the TTI binding mode, and if not, the existing non-TTI binding mode is performed. transmission. For example, if the three bits of the power control command are 111, the user equipment determines that the random access response grants the content indication message 3 to be transmitted in the TTI binding mode, and sends the message 3 in the TTI binding mode.
  • the embodiment of the present invention sends a random access response message to the user equipment by using the TTI binding mode to send the message 3, and the random access response message uses a random access response.
  • the combination of the set value of one cell parameter or the set value of one or more cell parameters in the RA Response Grant needs to perform TTI binding transmission on the message 3, so that the user equipment according to the random access response message
  • the message 3 is sent according to the TTI binding manner, so that the coverage of the message 3 can be improved, and the coverage of the entire system can be improved, so that more users at the cell edge can access the cell.
  • Embodiment 2 of the present invention :
  • the user equipment needs to perform TTI binding transmission on the message 3 by performing CRC masking on the content of the random access response message.
  • the second embodiment includes the following steps:
  • Step 201 The network side device receives a random access preamble sent by the user equipment.
  • Step 202 The network side device sends a random access response message, and the random access response permission content of the message uses a cyclic redundancy code check mode to mask the manner in which the user equipment transmits the message 3 as the transmission time interval TTI binding mode user equipment. ;
  • the network side device determines that the user equipment needs to perform TTI binding mode transmission on the message 3
  • the network side device performs CRC encoding on the data of the random access response message to obtain a CRC check data block, and then CRC The data block is masked with the set sequence.
  • the data of the random access response message includes a random access response grant content (RA Response Grant), which may be the entire content or part of the content of the random access response permitted content.
  • RA Response Grant random access response grant content
  • the length of the CRC check data block is N (N is a natural number), expressed as CRC ( N ), CRC
  • the generator polynomial of (N) is an indecomposable polynomial under modulo operation.
  • the length of the sequence to be masked is also set to N, denoted as Mask (N), which is in the original information sequence (can be a random access response permit)
  • N is in the original information sequence (can be a random access response permit)
  • n is a natural number
  • padding bits for example, zero.
  • an operation method it can be a modulo operation or a bitwise inverse operation.
  • the network side device determines that the message 3 needs to be transmitted in the TTI binding manner, the entire content of the random access response permission content or part of the content thereof is subjected to a masking process to obtain a random connection after the masking process. In response to the permission content.
  • Step 203 The user equipment sends a message 3 to the network side device according to the TTI binding mode according to the random access response message.
  • the user equipment may determine, according to the result of the CRC check, whether the message needs to be sent to the network side device according to the TTI binding mode.
  • the user equipment performs the CRC check first. If the check is passed, the network side device does not perform CRC masking. This means that the T3 binding mode transmission is not required for the message 3.
  • the existing non-TTI binding mode can be used for transmission. If the check fails, the network side device performs CRC masking. The CRC needs to be masked. After the mask is cleared, the data is verified. Therefore, the message 3 needs to be transmitted in TTI binding mode. Message 3 will be sent to the network side device on the uplink physical shared channel according to the indication and according to the TTI binding mode.
  • the unmasking process in this step may be:
  • Deblocking CRC_Mask ( 24 ) can be expressed as:
  • CRC ( 24 ) CRC— Mask ( 24 ).
  • an operation method it can be a modulo operation or a bitwise inverse operation.
  • the random access response message is sent to the user equipment by using the random access response message.
  • the random access response of the response message permits the content to perform the cyclic redundancy check.
  • the CRC masking mode indicates that the message 3 needs to be transmitted in the TTI binding manner, so that the user equipment sends the message according to the random access response message and according to the TTI binding manner. 3. Therefore, the coverage of the message 3 can be improved, and the coverage of the entire system can be improved, so that more users at the cell edge can access the cell.
  • Embodiment 3 of the present invention is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
  • the user equipment needs to perform TTI binding on the message 3 by using a combination of a set value of one cell parameter of the format 1A or a set value of one or more cell parameters in the physical downlink control channel of the random access response message.
  • Fixed mode transmission
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a third embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the third embodiment includes the following steps:
  • Step 301 The network side device receives a random access preamble sent by the user equipment.
  • Step 302 The network side device sends a random access response message, where the format 1A of the physical downlink control channel of the message indicates that the user equipment transmits the message 3 in the manner of the transmission time interval TTI binding mode.
  • the network side device can be indicated in the following ways:
  • the highest bit of the power control command for scheduling the uplink physical control channel is set in the format 1A, indicating that the message 3 is to be TTI-bound.
  • the most significant bit of the power control command is reserved, so any value can be set to indicate that the message 3 is to be TTI-bound, for example, set to "1" to indicate that the message 3 is to be TTI-bound.
  • the format 1A is set by the number of HARQ processes, indicating that the message 3 is to be transmitted in TTI binding mode.
  • the bits of the HARQ process number are reserved, so any value can be set to indicate that the message 3 is to be TTI bound.
  • the bit of the HARQ process number preferably retains 3 bits for a Frequency Division Duplex (FDD) and 4 bits for a Time Division Duplex (TDD).
  • FDD Frequency Division Duplex
  • TDD Time Division Duplex
  • format 1A by setting the downlink allocation sequence number, indicates that the message 3 is to be transmitted in TTI binding mode.
  • the two bits of the downlink assignment sequence number are reserved, so any value can be set to indicate that the message 3 is to be TTI bound.
  • the message 3 is to be TTI bound. It is preferably set to any one of 1111, 11110, and 11101, indicating that the message 3 is to be TTI-bound.
  • step 302 only four indication manners are exemplified, but are not limited thereto.
  • the other cell parameters in the format 1A in the physical downlink control channel may also be set with a set value indicating that the message 3 is to be TTI-bound.
  • the combination of the set values of the at least two cell parameters may also be used to perform TTI binding mode transmission on the message 3.
  • Step 303 The user equipment sends a message 3 to the network side device according to the TTI binding mode according to the random access response message.
  • the user equipment After receiving the random access response message, the user equipment acquires the content in the format 1A of the physical downlink control channel in the random access response message, according to a set value of one cell parameter or more than one cell.
  • the combination of the set values of the parameters determines whether the message 3 needs to be sent to the network side device according to the TTI binding mode. If yes, the message is sent to the network side device on the uplink physical shared channel according to the TTI binding mode, and if not, the message is received.
  • the network side device sets the most significant bit of the power control command to 1, and the user equipment in this step knows that the network side indicates that the user equipment performs TTI binding on the message 3 according to the bit. For transmission, message 3 is sent in TTI binding mode.
  • the embodiment of the present invention sends a random access response message to the user equipment by using the TTI binding mode to send the message 3, and the random access response message uses a random access response.
  • the combined identifier of a cell parameter of format 1A or the set value of one or more cell parameters in the physical downlink control channel of the message needs to be transmitted in a TTI binding manner, so that the user equipment according to the random access response message
  • the message 3 is sent according to the TTI binding manner, so that the coverage of the message 3 can be improved, and the coverage of the entire system can be improved, so that more users at the cell edge can access the cell.
  • FIG. 4 it is a schematic structural diagram of a network side device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the network side device in the embodiment of the present invention may be an evolved base station eNB.
  • the network side device provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes a sending unit 401 and a receiving unit 402, where:
  • the sending unit 401 is configured to send a random access response message, where the random access response permission content of the message or the format 1A of the physical downlink control channel indicates that the user equipment UE transmits the message 3 in a transmission time interval TTI binding manner;
  • the receiving unit 402 is configured to receive the message 3 sent by the UE by using a transmission time interval TTI binding manner.
  • the value is in the range of 1011 to 1111, or the value of the power control command in the random access response permission content is 111, and the value of the frequency hopping flag cell is 1.
  • the random access response permission content of the foregoing message indicates that the user equipment UE transmits the message 3 by
  • the transmission time interval TTI binding mode can include the following methods:
  • the three bits of the power control command for scheduling the PUSCH are set to 111, i.e., the maximum power transmission indicates that the message 3 is to be TTI bound.
  • the maximum power transmission indicates that the message 3 is to be TTI bound.
  • the power control command for setting the scheduling PUSCH is 111, that is, the maximum power transmission; at the same time, the frequency hopping flag is set to 1, that is, frequency hopping; the combined format of the two cell parameters indicates that the message is to be
  • the truncated modulation and coding mode it is preferably set to use from 1011 to 4 bits.
  • One of the values between 1111 indicates that the message 3 is to be transmitted in TTI binding mode.
  • the other cell parameters in the random access response permission content may also be set with a set value indicating that the message 3 is to be TTI bound. transmission.
  • the sending unit 401 may be further configured to mask all or part of the foregoing random access response grant content by using a cyclic redundancy check mode, thereby indicating that the message 3 needs to be transmitted in a transmission time interval binding manner, specifically Includes:
  • the data of the random access response message includes a random access response grant content (RA Response Grant), which may be the entire content or part of the content of the random access response grant content.
  • RA Response Grant random access response grant content
  • the sending unit 401 is further configured to: use a high bit of the power control command cell of the format 1A in the physical downlink control channel as a first preset value, and/or format 1A of the physical downlink control channel.
  • the adaptive retransmission request process cell is taken as a second preset value, and/or the downlink allocation sequence number of the format 1A in the physical downlink control channel is taken as a third preset value, and/or the physical downlink is performed.
  • the modulation and coding mode cell of format 1A in the control channel is taken as a fourth preset value.
  • the first preset value is 1 or 0, the second preset value is in the range of 000 to 111 or any value in the range of 0000 to 1111, and the third preset value is any one of the range of 00 to 11 Value, the fourth preset value is 11111 or 11110 or 11101.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the user equipment provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes a receiving unit 501, a determining unit 502, and a sending unit 503, where:
  • the receiving unit 501 is configured to receive a random access response message.
  • the determining unit 502 is configured to: when the random access response permission content in the foregoing message or the transmission mode of the format 1A indication message 3 in the physical downlink control channel is the transmission time interval TTI binding mode, triggering the sending unit 503;
  • the sending unit 503 is configured to send the message 3 by using a transmission time interval TTI binding manner according to the triggering of the determining unit 502.
  • the determining unit 502 is specifically configured to:
  • the transmission mode of the random access response grant content indication message 3 in the message is determined to be the transmission time interval TTI binding. the way;
  • the transmission mode of the format 1A indication message 3 in the physical downlink control channel in the foregoing message is determined as the transmission time interval TTI binding mode.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the system provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes: a network side device 601 and a user equipment 602, where:
  • the network side device 601 is configured to send a random access response message, where the random access response of the message or the format 1 A of the physical downlink control channel indicates that the user equipment 602 transmits the message 3 in a transmission time interval TTI binding manner;
  • the user equipment 602 uses the message 3 sent by the TTI binding mode;
  • the user equipment 602 is configured to receive the random access response message; if the random access response permission content in the message or the transmission mode of the format 1A indication message 3 in the physical downlink control channel is the transmission time interval TTI binding mode, the TTI is tied. Send message 3 in a fixed manner.
  • network side device 601 in this embodiment may adopt the structure shown in FIG. 4, and the user The device 602 can adopt the structure shown in FIG.
  • the user equipment after the user equipment receives the random access response message, the user equipment discovers the random access response permission content in the message in the message or the transmission mode of the format 1A indication message 3 in the physical downlink control channel.
  • the T3 binding mode is used to send the message 3, so that the coverage of the message 3 can be improved, and the coverage of the entire system can be improved, so that more users at the cell edge can access the cell.
  • the embodiment of the present invention may indicate that the user equipment sends the message 3 according to the TTI binding manner in multiple manners, for example, using a random access response to permit setting of one cell parameter in the content or setting of one or more cell parameters.
  • the combination of the fixed value indicates that the message 3 needs to be transmitted in the transmission time interval binding mode; or the cyclic redundancy code check and the masking mode is used to indicate that the message 3 needs to be transmitted in the transmission time interval binding mode; or, the physical downlink is adopted.
  • the set value of one cell parameter of the format 1A in the control channel or the indication of the set value of one or more cell parameters needs to be transmitted in the transmission time interval binding manner of the message 3.

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Abstract

A transmission message method, equipment and system. The transmission message method includes of: receiving a random access response message; using a Transmission Time Interval (TTI) binding mode to send a message 3 if random access response grant content of the message indicates that transmission mode of the message 3 is the TTI binding mode. Another transmission message method includes of: receiving a random access response message; using a TTI binding mode to send message 3 if format 1A in a physical downlink control channel of the message indicates that transmission mode of the message 3 is the TTI binding mode. The embodiment of the present invention also provides the correlated equipment and system. The embodiment technical solution of the present invention can increase coverage of user equipment sending the message 3.

Description

传输消息的方法、 设备及系统  Method, device and system for transmitting messages
技术领域 Technical field
本发明涉及通信技术领域, 特别是涉及传输消息的方法、 设备及系统。 背景技术  The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method, device and system for transmitting messages. Background technique
目前正在发展的长期演进技术计划 (LTE, Long Term Evolution )技术可 以提供高频谱效率、 广域覆盖和支持用户设备高速移动。  The currently evolving Long Term Evolution (LTE) technology provides high spectral efficiency, wide-area coverage and support for high-speed mobility of user equipment.
在 LTE系统中, 用户设备利用上行信道中的物理随机接入信道(PRACH, Physical random access channel )进行随机接入, 其过程分为竟争和非竟争两种 方式。 对于竟争的随机接入物理层过程如下:  In the LTE system, the user equipment performs random access by using a physical random access channel (PRACH) in the uplink channel, and the process is divided into two modes: competitive and non-competitive. The process of random access physical layer for competition is as follows:
用户设备 UE向网络侧设备例如演进基站( eNB, Evolution Node B )发送 随机接入前导(消息 1 ), 接收 eNB发送的随机接入响应消息(消息 2 ), 接收到 的随机接入响应消息中包括随机接入响应准许内容 ( Random Access Response Grant ), 用户设备根据随机接入响应准许内容的指示, 在上行物理共享信道 ( PUSCH, Physical uplink shared channel )上发送消息 3。 在发送时支持消息 3 的自适应重传请求 ( HARQ , Hybrid automatic Repeat Request )。  The user equipment UE sends a random access preamble (message 1) to the network side device, for example, an evolved base station (eNB), and receives a random access response message (message 2) sent by the eNB, and receives the random access response message. The method includes a random access response grant (RBS), and the user equipment sends a message 3 on the uplink physical shared channel (PUSCH) according to the indication of the random access response granting content. The adaptive retransmission request (HARQ, Hybrid automatic Repeat Request) of the message 3 is supported at the time of transmission.
在对现有技术的研究和实践过程中 , 发明人发现现有技术存在以下问题: 现有技术中, 用户设备在上行物理共享信道发送消息 3时, 只支持消息 3 的 HARQ, 而该方式下发送的消息 3中携带的数据包的覆盖率较低, 也就是消 息 3的覆盖率较低, 导致整个系统的覆盖下降, 使得小区边缘的有些用户无法 接入小区。  In the research and practice of the prior art, the inventor has found that the prior art has the following problems: In the prior art, when the user equipment sends the message 3 on the uplink physical shared channel, only the HARQ of the message 3 is supported, and in this mode, The coverage of the data packet carried in the message 3 is low, that is, the coverage of the message 3 is low, and the coverage of the entire system is degraded, so that some users at the edge of the cell cannot access the cell.
发明内容 Summary of the invention
本发明实施例提供传输消息的方法、设备及系统, 能够提高用户设备发送 消息 3的覆盖率 , 本发明所提供的实施例是通过以下技术方案实现的:  The embodiment of the present invention provides a method, a device, and a system for transmitting a message, which can improve the coverage of the message transmitted by the user equipment. The embodiment provided by the present invention is implemented by the following technical solutions:
本发明实施例提供一种传输消息的方法, 包括:  An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for transmitting a message, including:
接收随机接入响应消息;  Receiving a random access response message;
若所述消息中的随机接入响应准许内容指示消息 3 的传输方式为传输时 间间隔 TTI绑定方式, 则采用 TTI绑定方式发送消息 3。  If the random access response in the message permits the content indication message 3 to be transmitted in the TTI binding mode, the message 3 is sent in the TTI binding mode.
本发明实施例还提供一种传输消息的方法, 包括:  The embodiment of the invention further provides a method for transmitting a message, including:
接收随机接入响应消息; 若所述消息的物理下行控制信道中格式 1 A指示消息 3的传输方式为传输 时间间隔 TTI绑定方式, 则采用 TTI绑定方式发送消息 3。 Receiving a random access response message; If the mode 1 A of the physical downlink control channel of the message indicates that the transmission mode of the message 3 is the TTI binding mode, the message 3 is sent in the TTI binding mode.
本发明实施例还提供一种传输消息的方法, 包括:  The embodiment of the invention further provides a method for transmitting a message, including:
发送随机接入响应消息 ,所述消息的随机接入响应准许内容或者物理下行 控制信道中格式 1A指示用户设备 UE传输消息 3的方式为传输时间间隔 TTI 绑定方式;  Sending a random access response message, the random access response of the message granting the content or the format 1A of the physical downlink control channel indicating that the user equipment UE transmits the message 3 is a transmission time interval TTI binding mode;
接收所述 UE采用 TTI绑定方式发送的消息 3。  Receiving a message 3 sent by the UE in a TTI binding manner.
本发明实施例还提供一种网络侧设备, 包括:  The embodiment of the invention further provides a network side device, including:
发送单元, 用于发送随机接入响应消息, 所述消息的随机接入响应准许内 容或者物理下行控制信道中格式 1 A指示用户设备 UE传输消息 3的方式为传 输时间间隔 TTI绑定方式;  a sending unit, configured to send a random access response message, where the random access response permitting content of the message or the format 1 A of the physical downlink control channel indicates that the user equipment UE transmits the message 3 in a transmission time interval TTI binding manner;
接收单元,用于接收所述 UE采用传输时间间隔 TTI绑定方式发送的消息 a receiving unit, configured to receive a message sent by the UE by using a transmission time interval TTI binding manner
3。 3.
本发明实施例还提供一种用户设备, 包括:  The embodiment of the invention further provides a user equipment, including:
接收单元, 用于接收随机接入响应消息;  a receiving unit, configured to receive a random access response message;
确定单元,用于确定所述消息中的随机接入响应准许内容或者物理下行控 制信道中格式 1A指示消息 3的传输方式为传输时间间隔 TTI绑定方式时, 触 发发送单元;  a determining unit, configured to: when the random access response permission content in the message or the transmission mode of the format 1A indication message 3 in the physical downlink control channel is a transmission time interval TTI binding mode, triggering the sending unit;
发送单元,用于根据所述确定单元的触发,采用传输时间间隔 TTI绑定方 式发送消息 3。  And a sending unit, configured to send the message 3 by using a transmission time interval TTI binding according to the triggering of the determining unit.
本发明实施例还提供一种系统, 包括网络侧设备和用户设备, 其中, 所述网络侧设备用于发送随机接入响应消息,所述消息的随机接入响应准 许内容或者物理下行控制信道中格式 1A指示用户设备 UE传输消息 3的方式 为传输时间间隔 TTI绑定方式;接收所述 UE采用 TTI绑定方式发送的消息 3; 所述用户设备用于接收随机接入响应消息;若所述消息中的随机接入响应 准许内容或者物理下行控制信道中格式 1A指示消息 3的传输方式为传输时间 间隔 TTI绑定方式, 则采用 TTI绑定方式发送消息 3。  The embodiment of the present invention further provides a system, including a network side device and a user equipment, where the network side device is configured to send a random access response message, and the random access response of the message permits the content or the physical downlink control channel. The format 1A indicates that the user equipment UE transmits the message 3 in the manner of the transmission time interval TTI binding mode; and receives the message 3 sent by the UE in the TTI binding manner; the user equipment is configured to receive the random access response message; The random access response in the message permits the content or the transmission mode of the format 1A indication message 3 in the physical downlink control channel to be the transmission time interval TTI binding mode, and then the message 3 is sent in the TTI binding manner.
上述技术方案可以看出 ,本发明实施例在用户设备接收随机接入响应消息 后,若用户设备发现消息中的随机接入响应准许内容或物理下行控制信道中格 式 1A指示消息 3的传输方式为传输时间间隔 TTI绑定方式, 则采用 ΤΤΙ绑定 方式发送消息 3, 从而提高消息 3的覆盖率, 进而提高整个系统的覆盖, 使得 更多小区边缘的用户能够接入小区。 As shown in the foregoing technical solution, after the user equipment receives the random access response message, the user equipment discovers the random access response permission content or the physical downlink control channel in the message. Equation 1A indicates that the transmission mode of the message 3 is the TTI binding mode of the transmission time interval, and the message 3 is sent in the ΤΤΙ binding mode, thereby improving the coverage of the message 3, thereby improving the coverage of the entire system, so that more users at the cell edge can Access to the cell.
附图说明 DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施 例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地, 下面描述 中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付 出创造性劳动的前提下, 还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。  In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only It is a certain embodiment of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained from those skilled in the art without any creative work.
图 1是本发明实施例一提供的一种传输消息的流程图;  1 is a flow chart of transmitting a message according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图 2是本发明实施例二提供的一种传输消息的流程图;  2 is a flowchart of a transmission message according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图 3是本发明实施例三提供的一种传输消息的流程图;  3 is a flowchart of a transmission message according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention;
图 4是本发明实施例提供的一种网络侧设备的结构示意图;  4 is a schematic structural diagram of a network side device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 5是本发明实施例提供的一种用户设备的结构示意图;  FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图 6是本发明实施例提供的一种系统的结构示意图。  FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式 detailed description
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清 楚、 完整地描述, 显然, 所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例, 而不是 全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造 性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例, 都属于本发明保护的范围。  BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative work are within the scope of the present invention.
在 LTE 系统中, 协议规定小区边缘的用户设备可以在上行信道中的上行 物理共享信道(PUSCH, Physical uplink shared channel )上采用 TTI绑定方式 进行上行链路传输, 即在多个 TTI内重复传输经过冗余编码的数据包,从而增 加了数据包的覆盖率,也即增加消息的覆盖率。 当采用 TTI绑定方式发送携带 数据包的消息时, 同一个传输时隙间隔绑定(TTI bundle ) 中的 TTI对应同一 个 HARQ进程进行传输。  In the LTE system, the protocol specifies that the user equipment at the cell edge can use the TTI binding mode for uplink transmission on the uplink uplink physical channel (PUSCH), that is, repeat transmission in multiple TTIs. The redundantly encoded data packet increases the coverage of the data packet, that is, increases the coverage of the message. When a message carrying a packet is sent in the TTI binding mode, the TTI in the same TTI bundle is transmitted to the same HARQ process.
现有的随机接入过程中的消息 3不能按照 TTI绑定方式发送,而本发明实 施例将提供一种支持随机接入过程中的消息 3采用 TTI绑定方式发送的方法, 并提供相关处理流程。  The message 3 in the existing random access process cannot be sent in the TTI binding manner, and the embodiment of the present invention provides a method for supporting the message 3 in the random access process to be sent in the TTI binding manner, and provides related processing. Process.
具体的,本发明实施例提供一种传输消息的方法, 网络侧指示用户设备将 随机接入过程的消息 3采用传输时间间隔 (TTI, Transmission time interval ) 绑定方式发送, 并接收用户设备按 TTI绑定方式发送的消息 3, 从而可以提高 用户设备发送消息 3的覆盖率。 Specifically, the embodiment of the present invention provides a method for transmitting a message, where the network side indicates that the user equipment will The message 3 of the random access process is sent in the manner of the transmission time interval (TTI), and the message 3 sent by the user equipment in the TTI binding mode is received, so that the coverage rate of the message 3 sent by the user equipment can be improved.
网络侧设置随机接入过程中的消息 3采用 TTI绑定方式后,需要通知用户 设备按照 TTI绑定方式发送该消息 3。本发明实施例提供多种方式实现对用户 设备的指示。 本发明实施例在随机接入响应消息中指示用户设备需按照 TTI 绑定方式发送消息 3的方式包含但不限于以下的一种或者多种的组合的形式: After the TTI binding mode is adopted, the device needs to notify the user that the device sends the message according to the TTI binding mode. The embodiments of the present invention provide multiple ways to implement an indication of a user equipment. In the embodiment of the present invention, the manner in which the user equipment needs to send the message 3 according to the TTI binding manner in the random access response message includes, but is not limited to, a combination of one or more of the following:
1 )采用随机接入响应准许内容( RA Response Grant ) 中的一个信元参数 的设定值或一个以上信元参数的设定值的组合进行指示; 1) using a combination of a set value of one cell parameter or a set value of one or more cell parameters in a random access response grant content (RA Response Grant);
2 ) 采用对随机接入响应消息进行循环冗余码校验 ( CRC , Cyclical 2) Cyclic redundancy check for random access response messages (CRC, Cyclical)
Redundancy Check )力 P掩的方式进行指示; Redundancy Check)
3 )采用随机接入响应消息的物理下行控制信道中格式 1A的一个信元参 数的设定值或一个以上信元参数的设定值的组合进行指示。  3) Using a combination of a set value of one cell parameter of format 1A or a set value of one or more cell parameters in the physical downlink control channel of the random access response message.
本发明实施例提供一种传输消息的方法, 包括:  An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for transmitting a message, including:
1 )接收随机接入响应消息;  1) receiving a random access response message;
2 )若上述消息中的随机接入响应准许内容指示消息 3的传输方式为传输 时间间隔 TTI绑定方式, 则采用 TTI绑定方式发送消息 3。  2) If the random access response in the above message permits the content indication message 3 to be transmitted in the TTI binding mode, the message 3 is sent in the TTI binding mode.
其中,确定上述消息中的随机接入响应准许内容指示消息 3的传输方式为 TTI绑定方式包括:  The method for determining the transmission mode of the random access response permission content indication message 3 in the foregoing message is:
读取上述随机接入响应准许内容的一个或多个信元,上述一个或多个信元 的取值指示消息 3的传输方式为 TTI绑定方式; 或者,  The one or more cells of the random access response permission content are read, and the value of the one or more cells indicates that the transmission mode of the message 3 is a TTI binding mode; or
-险方式加掩。 - The danger is added.
上述内容可以看出, 本发明实施例在用户设备接收随机接入响应消息后, 若用户设备发现消息中的随机接入响应准许内容指示消息 3 的传输方式为传 输时间间隔 TTI绑定方式, 则采用 TTI绑定方式发送消息 3, 从而可以提高消 息 3的覆盖率,提高整个系统的覆盖,使得更多小区边缘的用户能够接入小区。  As shown in the foregoing, after the user equipment receives the random access response message, if the transmission mode of the random access response permission content indication message 3 in the user equipment discovery message is the transmission time interval TTI binding mode, The message 3 is sent in the TTI binding mode, so that the coverage of the message 3 can be improved, and the coverage of the entire system can be improved, so that more users at the cell edge can access the cell.
本发明实施例还提供一种传输消息的方法, 包括:  The embodiment of the invention further provides a method for transmitting a message, including:
1 )接收随机接入响应消息; 2 )若上述消息的物理下行控制信道中格式 1A指示消息 3的传输方式为 传输时间间隔 TTI绑定方式, 则采用 TTI绑定方式发送消息 3。 1) receiving a random access response message; 2) If the mode 1A of the physical downlink control channel of the message indicates that the transmission mode of the message 3 is the TTI binding mode, the message 3 is sent in the TTI binding mode.
其中, 确定上述消息的物理下行控制信道中格式 1A指示消息 3的传输方 式为传输时间间隔 TTI绑定方式包括:  The format of the format 1A indication message 3 in the physical downlink control channel of the foregoing message is the transmission time interval. The TTI binding mode includes:
读取上述物理下行控制信道中格式 1A的功率控制命令信元的高比特位, 和 /或自适应重传请求过程数信元, 和 /或下行链路分配序号, 和 /或调制编码方 式信元的取值,上述取值指示消息 3的传输方式为传输时间间隔 TTI绑定方式。  Reading the high bit of the power control command cell of the format 1A in the physical downlink control channel, and/or the adaptive retransmission request procedure number cell, and/or the downlink allocation sequence number, and/or the modulation and coding mode letter The value of the value indicates that the transmission mode of the message 3 is the transmission time interval TTI binding mode.
上述内容可以看出, 本发明实施例在用户设备接收随机接入响应消息后, 若用户设备发现消息中的物理下行控制信道中格式 1A指示消息 3的传输方式 为传输时间间隔 TTI绑定方式, 则采用 TTI绑定方式发送消息 3, 从而可以提 高消息 3的覆盖率,提高整个系统的覆盖,使得更多小区边缘的用户能够接入 小区。  As shown in the foregoing, after the user equipment receives the random access response message, if the transmission mode of the format 1A indication message 3 in the physical downlink control channel of the user equipment discovery message is the transmission time interval TTI binding mode, The message 3 is sent in the TTI binding mode, so that the coverage of the message 3 can be improved, and the coverage of the entire system can be improved, so that more users at the cell edge can access the cell.
本发明实施例还提供一种传输消息的方法, 包括:  The embodiment of the invention further provides a method for transmitting a message, including:
1 )发送随机接入响应消息, 上述消息的随机接入响应准许内容或者物理 下行控制信道中格式 1A指示用户设备 UE传输消息 3的方式为传输时间间隔 TTI绑定方式;  1) Sending a random access response message, the random access response of the message permitting the content or the format 1A of the physical downlink control channel indicating that the user equipment UE transmits the message 3 is a transmission time interval TTI binding mode;
2 )接收上述 UE采用 TTI绑定方式发送的消息 3。  2) receiving the message 3 sent by the UE in the TTI binding manner.
其中,上述随机接入响应准许内容指示 UE传输消息 3的方式为 TTI绑定 方式包括:  The manner in which the foregoing random access response granting content indicates that the UE transmits the message 3 is a TTI binding manner, including:
上述随机接入响应准许内容中的功率控制命令信元取值为 111; 或者, 上述随机接入响应准许内容中的调制编码方式信元的取值在 1011至 1111 范围内; 或者,  The value of the power control command cell in the random access response permission content is 111; or the value of the modulation and coding mode cell in the random access response permission content is in the range of 1011 to 1111; or
上述随机接入响应准许内容中的功率控制命令取值为 111 , 且跳频标记信 元的取值为 1; 或者, 其中,上述物理下行控制信道中格式 1A指示 UE传输消息 3的方式为 TTI 绑定方式包括:  The value of the power control command in the random access response permission content is 111, and the value of the frequency hopping flag cell is 1; or, where the format 1A in the physical downlink control channel indicates that the UE transmits the message 3 in the TTI manner. Binding methods include:
上述物理下行控制信道中格式 1A的功率控制命令信元的高比特位为第一 预设值; 和 /或, 上述物理下行控制信道中格式 1A的自适应重传请求过程数信元为第二预 设值; 和 /或, The high bit of the power control command cell of the format 1A in the physical downlink control channel is a first preset value; and/or, The adaptive retransmission request process cell of the format 1A in the physical downlink control channel is a second preset value; and/or,
上述物理下行控制信道中格式 1A的下行链路分配序号为第三预设值; 和 The downlink allocation sequence number of the format 1A in the physical downlink control channel is a third preset value; and
/或, / or,
上述物理下行控制信道中格式 1A的调制编码方式信元为第四预设值。 上述内容可以看出,本发明实施例是网络侧在消息的随机接入响应准许内 容或者物理下行控制信道中格式 1A指示用户设备 UE传输消息 3的方式为传 输时间间隔 TTI绑定方式,从而使得用户设备根据指示采用 TTI绑定方式发送 消息 3 , 从而可以提高消息 3的覆盖率, 提高整个系统的覆盖, 使得更多小区 边缘的用户能够接入小区。  The modulation and coding mode cell of the format 1A in the physical downlink control channel is a fourth preset value. It can be seen that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the manner in which the network side in the random access response permission content of the message or the physical downlink control channel indicates that the user equipment UE transmits the message 3 is the transmission time interval TTI binding manner, thereby The user equipment sends the message 3 in the TTI binding manner according to the indication, so that the coverage of the message 3 can be improved, and the coverage of the entire system can be improved, so that more users at the cell edge can access the cell.
以下通过具体实施例详细介绍上述三种传输消息的方法。  The above three methods of transmitting messages are described in detail below through specific embodiments.
本发明实施例一:  Embodiment 1 of the present invention:
本实施例一通过 RA Response Grant中的一个信元参数的设定值或一个以 上信元参数的设定值的组合进行标识, 用于指示用户设备需要对消息 3 进行 TTI 绑定方式传输。  In the first embodiment, the identifier of a cell parameter in the RA Response Grant or a combination of the set values of the above-mentioned cell parameters is used to indicate that the user equipment needs to perform TTI binding transmission on the message 3.
图 1是本发明实施例一传输消息的流程图,如图 1所示,本实施例一包括 步骤:  FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a message transmission according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the first embodiment includes steps:
步骤 101、 网络侧设备接收用户设备发送的随机接入前导;  Step 101: The network side device receives a random access preamble sent by the user equipment.
步骤 102、 网络侧设备发送随机接入响应消息, 上述消息的随机接入响应 准许内容 RA Response Grant指示用户设备传输消息 3的方式为传输时间间隔 TTI绑定方式;  Step 102: The network side device sends a random access response message, and the random access response of the message grants the content RA Response Grant to indicate that the user equipment transmits the message 3 in a transmission time interval TTI binding manner;
网络侧设备可以通过以下几种方式进行指示:  The network side device can be indicated in the following ways:
1 )在 RA Response Grant中通过对调度 PUSCH的功率控制命令(( TPC command for scheduled PUSCH ) )进行设置 , 指示要对消息 3进行 ΤΤΙ绑定方 式传输。  1) In the RA Response Grant, the TPC command for scheduled PUSCH is set to indicate that the message 3 is to be bound and transmitted.
优选将调度 PUSCH的功率控制命令的 3个比特位设置为 111, 即最大功 率发射表示要对消息 3进行 TTI绑定方式传输。 当然, 也可以考虑设置为其 他取值。  Preferably, the three bits of the power control command for scheduling the PUSCH are set to 111, that is, the maximum power transmission indicates that the message 3 is to be TTI-bound. Of course, you can also consider setting it to other values.
2 )在 RA Response Grant中通过对调度 PUSCH的功率控制命令和跳频标 记(Hopping flag )的组合进行设置, 指示要对消息 3进行 TTI绑定方式传输。 优选为设置调度 PUSCH的功率控制命令为 111 , 即最大功率发射; 同时 跳频标记设置为 1, 即跳频; 通过这两个信元参数的组合格式表示要对消息 3 进行 ΤΤΙ绑定方式传输。 当然,调度 PUSCH的功率控制命令也可以考虑设置 为其他取值。 2) Passing power control commands and frequency hopping flags for scheduling PUSCH in the RA Response Grant The combination of the Hopping flag is set to indicate that the message 3 is to be transmitted in TTI binding mode. Preferably, the power control command for setting the scheduling PUSCH is 111, that is, the maximum power transmission; and the frequency hopping flag is set to 1, that is, frequency hopping; the combined format of the two cell parameters indicates that the message 3 is to be transmitted in a binding manner. . Of course, the power control command for scheduling the PUSCH may also be set to other values.
3 ) 在 RA Response Grant 中通过对截短的调制编码方式 (Truncated modulation and coding scheme )进行设置, 指示要对消息 3进行 ΤΤΙ绑定方式 传输。  3) In the RA Response Grant, the truncated modulation and coding scheme is set to indicate that the message 3 is to be transmitted in a binding manner.
优选设置为从 4个比特位中采用从 1011至 1111间的其中一个取值,表示 要对消息 3进行 ΤΤΙ绑定方式传输。  Preferably, it is set to take one of the values from 1011 to 1111 from 4 bits, indicating that the message 3 is to be transmitted in a binding manner.
需要说明的是, 步骤 202中只是对三种指示方式进行举例但不局限于此, 可以对 RA Response Grant中的其他信元参数也设置设定值表示要对消息 3进 行 TTI绑定方式传输。  It should be noted that, in step 202, only three indication manners are exemplified, but are not limited thereto. The set value may also be set for other cell parameters in the RA Response Grant to indicate that the message 3 is to be transmitted in TTI binding mode.
步骤 103、 用户设备根据随机接入响应消息, 按照 TTI绑定方式向网络侧 设备发送消息 3。  Step 103: The user equipment sends a message 3 to the network side device according to the TTI binding mode according to the random access response message.
用户设备接收该随机接入响应消息后 , 获取随机接入响应消息中的 RA Response Grant的内容, 根据读取的一个信元参数的设定值或一个以上信元参 数的设定值的组合判断是否需要按照 TTI绑定方式向网络侧设备发送消息 3, 若是, 则按照 TTI绑定方式在上行物理共享信道向网络侧设备发送消息 3 , 若 否, 则按现有的非 TTI绑定方式进行传输。 例如, 功率控制命令的 3个比特位 为 111 , 则用户设备确定该随机接入响应准许内容指示消息 3的传输方式为传 输时间间隔 TTI绑定方式, 采用 TTI绑定方式发送消息 3。  After receiving the random access response message, the user equipment obtains the content of the RA Response Grant in the random access response message, and determines according to the set value of the read one cell parameter or the combination of the set values of one or more cell parameters. Whether the message 3 needs to be sent to the network side device according to the TTI binding mode, and if yes, the message is sent to the network side device on the uplink physical shared channel according to the TTI binding mode, and if not, the existing non-TTI binding mode is performed. transmission. For example, if the three bits of the power control command are 111, the user equipment determines that the random access response grants the content indication message 3 to be transmitted in the TTI binding mode, and sends the message 3 in the TTI binding mode.
由上述实施例一内容可以看出,本发明实施例在网络侧设置采用 TTI绑定 方式发送消息 3后,通过向用户设备发送随机接入响应消息,该随机接入响应 消息采用随机接入响应准许内容 ( RA Response Grant ) 中的一个信元参数的 设定值或一个以上信元参数的设定值的组合指示需对消息 3进行 TTI绑定方式 传输, 使得用户设备根据随机接入响应消息并按照 TTI绑定方式发送消息 3 , 从而可以提高消息 3的覆盖率,提高整个系统的覆盖,使得更多小区边缘的用 户能够接入小区。 本发明实施例二: It can be seen from the foregoing embodiment that the embodiment of the present invention sends a random access response message to the user equipment by using the TTI binding mode to send the message 3, and the random access response message uses a random access response. The combination of the set value of one cell parameter or the set value of one or more cell parameters in the RA Response Grant needs to perform TTI binding transmission on the message 3, so that the user equipment according to the random access response message The message 3 is sent according to the TTI binding manner, so that the coverage of the message 3 can be improved, and the coverage of the entire system can be improved, so that more users at the cell edge can access the cell. Embodiment 2 of the present invention:
本实施例二通过对随机接入响应消息的部分内容进行 CRC加掩的方式来 指示用户设备需要对消息 3进行 TTI绑定方式传输。  In the second embodiment, the user equipment needs to perform TTI binding transmission on the message 3 by performing CRC masking on the content of the random access response message.
图 2是本发明实施例二传输消息的流程图,如图 2所示,本实施例二包括 如下步骤:  2 is a flow chart of transmitting a message according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the second embodiment includes the following steps:
步骤 201、 网络侧设备接收用户设备发送的随机接入前导;  Step 201: The network side device receives a random access preamble sent by the user equipment.
步骤 202、 网络侧设备发送随机接入响应消息, 上述消息的随机接入响应 准许内容采用循环冗余码校验方式加掩指示用户设备传输消息 3 的方式为传 输时间间隔 TTI绑定方式用户设备;  Step 202: The network side device sends a random access response message, and the random access response permission content of the message uses a cyclic redundancy code check mode to mask the manner in which the user equipment transmits the message 3 as the transmission time interval TTI binding mode user equipment. ;
本发明实施例中, 网络侧设备确定用户设备需要对消息 3进行 TTI绑定 方式传输后, 网络侧设备将随机接入响应消息的数据进行 CRC编码得到一个 CRC校验数据块后, 将 CRC校验数据块与设定的序列进行加掩。 其中的随机 接入响应消息的数据包括随机接入响应准许内容 ( RA Response Grant ), 可以 是随机接入响应准许内容的全部内容或部分内容。  In the embodiment of the present invention, after the network side device determines that the user equipment needs to perform TTI binding mode transmission on the message 3, the network side device performs CRC encoding on the data of the random access response message to obtain a CRC check data block, and then CRC The data block is masked with the set sequence. The data of the random access response message includes a random access response grant content (RA Response Grant), which may be the entire content or part of the content of the random access response permitted content.
例如 CRC校验数据块的长度为 N ( N为自然数),表示为 CRC ( N ), CRC For example, the length of the CRC check data block is N (N is a natural number), expressed as CRC ( N ), CRC
( N )的生成多项式为模运算下的不可分解的多项式, 需要加掩的序列长度也 设定为 N, 表示为 Mask ( N ), 该序列为在原始信息序列 (可以是随机接入响 应准许内容的全部内容或部分内容)后添加 n ( n为自然数)个填充位(例如 零)后得到的序列。 以在随机接入响应准许内容的 20个比特位的值后加 4个 0为例 , 此时 Ν=24 , 得到 Mask ( 24 ), 则进行加掩的过程表示为: The generator polynomial of (N) is an indecomposable polynomial under modulo operation. The length of the sequence to be masked is also set to N, denoted as Mask (N), which is in the original information sequence (can be a random access response permit) The entire content or part of the content) is followed by a sequence of n (n is a natural number) padding bits (for example, zero). Taking the value of 20 bits of the random access response permission content and adding 4 0 as an example. At this time, Ν=24, and Mask (24) is obtained, then the process of masking is expressed as:
CRC— Mask ( 24 ) =CRC ( 24 ) 。Mask ( 24 )  CRC— Mask ( 24 ) = CRC ( 24 ). Mask ( 24 )
其中, 。为一种运算方式, 可以为模运算或按位取反运算。  among them, . For an operation method, it can be a modulo operation or a bitwise inverse operation.
也就是说, 网络侧设备如果确定需要对消息 3进行 TTI绑定方式传输, 则对随机接入响应准许内容的全部内容或其部分内容通过进行加掩处理,得到 经过加掩处理后的随机接入响应准许内容。  That is to say, if the network side device determines that the message 3 needs to be transmitted in the TTI binding manner, the entire content of the random access response permission content or part of the content thereof is subjected to a masking process to obtain a random connection after the masking process. In response to the permission content.
需要说明的是,上述所说的设定序列可以根据需要设置,长度也可以改变, 可以是随机接入响应准许内容的一部分如固定资源分配的 10比特(bit ),也可 以是随机接入响应准许内容中的几个部分的组合。另外加掩的计算方式也可以 采用不同的方式, 加掩序列也可以通过不同的方式产生。 步骤 203、 用户设备根据随机接入响应消息, 按照 TTI绑定方式向网络侧 设备发送消息 3。 It should be noted that the foregoing setting sequence may be set as needed, and the length may also be changed. It may be a part of the random access response permission content, such as 10 bits of fixed resource allocation, or may be a random access response. A combination of several parts of the content is permitted. In addition, the calculation method of masking can also be performed in different ways, and the masking sequence can also be generated in different ways. Step 203: The user equipment sends a message 3 to the network side device according to the TTI binding mode according to the random access response message.
用户设备接收该随机接入响应消息后 , 可以根据 CRC校验的结果判断是 否需要按照 TTI绑定方式向网络侧设备发送消息 3。 用户设备首先进行 CRC 校验, 如果校验通过, 说明网络侧设备没有进行 CRC加掩, 也就说明不需要 对消息 3进行 TTI绑定方式传输, 可以按现有的非 TTI绑定方式进行传输; 如果校验不能通过, 则说明网络侧设备进行了 CRC加掩, 需要对 CRC进行解 掩,解掩后再对数据进行校验,因此说明需要对消息 3进行 TTI绑定方式传输, 用户设备将根据指示并按照 TTI 绑定方式在上行物理共享信道向网络侧设备 发送消息 3。  After receiving the random access response message, the user equipment may determine, according to the result of the CRC check, whether the message needs to be sent to the network side device according to the TTI binding mode. The user equipment performs the CRC check first. If the check is passed, the network side device does not perform CRC masking. This means that the T3 binding mode transmission is not required for the message 3. The existing non-TTI binding mode can be used for transmission. If the check fails, the network side device performs CRC masking. The CRC needs to be masked. After the mask is cleared, the data is verified. Therefore, the message 3 needs to be transmitted in TTI binding mode. Message 3 will be sent to the network side device on the uplink physical shared channel according to the indication and according to the TTI binding mode.
以步骤 202中的加掩过程为例, 本步骤中的解掩过程可以是:  Taking the masking process in step 202 as an example, the unmasking process in this step may be:
对 CRC_Mask ( 24 )进行解掩可表示为:  Deblocking CRC_Mask ( 24 ) can be expressed as:
CRC ( 24 ) = CRC— Mask ( 24 ) 。 Mask ( 24 )  CRC ( 24 ) = CRC— Mask ( 24 ). Mask ( 24 )
其中。为一种运算方式, 可以为模运算或按位取反运算。  among them. For an operation method, it can be a modulo operation or a bitwise inverse operation.
由上述实施例二内容可以看出,本发明实施例在网络侧设置采用 TTI绑定 方式发送消息 3后,通过向用户设备发送随机接入响应消息,该随机接入响应 消息采用对随机接入响应消息的随机接入响应准许内容进行循环冗余码校验 CRC加掩的方式指示需对消息 3进行 TTI绑定方式传输, 使得用户设备根据 随机接入响应消息并按照 TTI绑定方式发送消息 3, 从而可以提高消息 3的覆 盖率, 提高整个系统的覆盖, 使得更多小区边缘的用户能够接入小区。  It can be seen from the foregoing embodiment 2 that after the message 3 is sent by using the TTI binding mode on the network side, the random access response message is sent to the user equipment by using the random access response message. The random access response of the response message permits the content to perform the cyclic redundancy check. The CRC masking mode indicates that the message 3 needs to be transmitted in the TTI binding manner, so that the user equipment sends the message according to the random access response message and according to the TTI binding manner. 3. Therefore, the coverage of the message 3 can be improved, and the coverage of the entire system can be improved, so that more users at the cell edge can access the cell.
本发明实施例三:  Embodiment 3 of the present invention:
本实施例三通过对随机接入响应消息的物理下行控制信道中格式 1A的一 个信元参数的设定值或一个以上信元参数的设定值的组合指示用户设备需要 对消息 3进行 TTI 绑定方式传输。  In the third embodiment, the user equipment needs to perform TTI binding on the message 3 by using a combination of a set value of one cell parameter of the format 1A or a set value of one or more cell parameters in the physical downlink control channel of the random access response message. Fixed mode transmission.
图 3是本发明实施例三传输消息的流程图,如图 3所示,本实施例三包括 如下步骤:  FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a third embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the third embodiment includes the following steps:
步骤 301、 网络侧设备接收用户设备发送的随机接入前导;  Step 301: The network side device receives a random access preamble sent by the user equipment.
步骤 302、 网络侧设备发送随机接入响应消息, 上述消息的物理下行控制 信道中格式 1A指示用户设备传输消息 3的方式为传输时间间隔 TTI绑定方式 用户设备; Step 302: The network side device sends a random access response message, where the format 1A of the physical downlink control channel of the message indicates that the user equipment transmits the message 3 in the manner of the transmission time interval TTI binding mode. User equipment
网络侧设备可以通过以下几种方式进行指示:  The network side device can be indicated in the following ways:
1 ) 在物理下行控制信道中格式 1A 中通过对调度上行物理控制信道 ( PUCCH, Physical uplink control channel )的功率控制命令的最高比特位进行 设置, 指示要对消息 3进行 TTI绑定方式传输。  1) In the physical downlink control channel, the highest bit of the power control command for scheduling the uplink physical control channel (PUCCH) is set in the format 1A, indicating that the message 3 is to be TTI-bound.
目前功率控制命令的最高位比特位是保留的,因此可以设置任意值指示要 对消息 3进行 TTI绑定方式传输, 例如设置为 "1" 来指示要对消息 3进行 TTI 绑定方式传输。  Currently, the most significant bit of the power control command is reserved, so any value can be set to indicate that the message 3 is to be TTI-bound, for example, set to "1" to indicate that the message 3 is to be TTI-bound.
2 )在物理下行控制信道中格式 1A中通过对 HARQ过程数为进行设置, 指示要对消息 3进行 TTI绑定方式传输。  2) In the physical downlink control channel, the format 1A is set by the number of HARQ processes, indicating that the message 3 is to be transmitted in TTI binding mode.
目前 HARQ过程数的比特位是保留的, 因此可以设置任意值指示要对消 息 3 进行 TTI 绑定方式传输。 HARQ过程数的比特位, 对于频分双工模式 ( FDD, Frequency Division Duplex )优选保留 3个比特位, 对于时分双工模式 ( TDD, Time Division Duplex )优选保留 4个比特位。  Currently, the bits of the HARQ process number are reserved, so any value can be set to indicate that the message 3 is to be TTI bound. The bit of the HARQ process number preferably retains 3 bits for a Frequency Division Duplex (FDD) and 4 bits for a Time Division Duplex (TDD).
3 )在物理下行控制信道中格式 1A中通过对下行链路分配序号进行设置, 指示要对消息 3进行 TTI绑定方式传输。  3) In the physical downlink control channel, format 1A, by setting the downlink allocation sequence number, indicates that the message 3 is to be transmitted in TTI binding mode.
目前下行链路分配序号的两个比特位是保留的,因此可以设置任意值指示 要对消息 3进行 TTI 绑定方式传输。  Currently, the two bits of the downlink assignment sequence number are reserved, so any value can be set to indicate that the message 3 is to be TTI bound.
4 )在物理下行控制信道中格式 1A 中通过对调制编码方式进行设置, 指 示要对消息 3进行 TTI 绑定方式传输。 优选设置为 1111、 11110、 11101之中 的任意一个, 表示要对消息 3进行 TTI绑定方式传输。  4) In the physical downlink control channel format 1A, by setting the modulation and coding mode, it is indicated that the message 3 is to be TTI bound. It is preferably set to any one of 1111, 11110, and 11101, indicating that the message 3 is to be TTI-bound.
需要说明的是, 步骤 302中只是对四种指示方式进行举例但不局限于此, 可以对物理下行控制信道中格式 1A中的其他信元参数也设置设定值表示要对 消息 3进行 TTI绑定方式传输, 也可以将至少两个信元参数的设定值的组合 表示要对消息 3进行 TTI绑定方式传输。  It should be noted that, in step 302, only four indication manners are exemplified, but are not limited thereto. The other cell parameters in the format 1A in the physical downlink control channel may also be set with a set value indicating that the message 3 is to be TTI-bound. In the fixed mode transmission, the combination of the set values of the at least two cell parameters may also be used to perform TTI binding mode transmission on the message 3.
步骤 303、 用户设备根据随机接入响应消息, 按照 TTI绑定方式向网络侧 设备发送消息 3。  Step 303: The user equipment sends a message 3 to the network side device according to the TTI binding mode according to the random access response message.
用户设备接收该随机接入响应消息后 ,获取随机接入响应消息中的物理下 行控制信道中格式 1A中的内容, 根据一个信元参数的设定值或一个以上信元 参数的设定值的组合判断是否需要按照 TTI 绑定方式向网络侧设备发送消息 3 , 若是, 则按照 TTI绑定方式在上行物理共享信道向网络侧设备发送消息 3 , 若否, 则按现有的方式进行传输。 例如, 在步骤 302中, 网络侧设备将功率控 制命令的最高位比特位设置为 1, 则本步骤中用户设备根据该比特位为 1获知 网络侧指示该用户设备对消息 3进行 TTI绑定方式传输, 则采用 TTI绑定方 式发送消息 3。 After receiving the random access response message, the user equipment acquires the content in the format 1A of the physical downlink control channel in the random access response message, according to a set value of one cell parameter or more than one cell. The combination of the set values of the parameters determines whether the message 3 needs to be sent to the network side device according to the TTI binding mode. If yes, the message is sent to the network side device on the uplink physical shared channel according to the TTI binding mode, and if not, the message is received. There are ways to transfer. For example, in step 302, the network side device sets the most significant bit of the power control command to 1, and the user equipment in this step knows that the network side indicates that the user equipment performs TTI binding on the message 3 according to the bit. For transmission, message 3 is sent in TTI binding mode.
由上述实施例三内容可以看出,本发明实施例在网络侧设置采用 TTI绑定 方式发送消息 3后,通过向用户设备发送随机接入响应消息,该随机接入响应 消息采用随机接入响应消息的物理下行控制信道中格式 1A的一个信元参数的 设定值或一个以上信元参数的设定值的组合标识需对消息进行 TTI绑定方式 传输, 使得用户设备根据随机接入响应消息并按照 TTI绑定方式发送消息 3, 从而可以提高消息 3的覆盖率,提高整个系统的覆盖,使得更多小区边缘的用 户能够接入小区。  It can be seen from the foregoing embodiment that the embodiment of the present invention sends a random access response message to the user equipment by using the TTI binding mode to send the message 3, and the random access response message uses a random access response. The combined identifier of a cell parameter of format 1A or the set value of one or more cell parameters in the physical downlink control channel of the message needs to be transmitted in a TTI binding manner, so that the user equipment according to the random access response message The message 3 is sent according to the TTI binding manner, so that the coverage of the message 3 can be improved, and the coverage of the entire system can be improved, so that more users at the cell edge can access the cell.
上述内容伴细介绍了本发明实施例采用 TTI绑定方式发送消息 3的方法, 相应的, 本发明实施例提供相关设备及系统。  The foregoing is a detailed description of a method for transmitting a message 3 by using a TTI binding manner in the embodiment of the present invention. Accordingly, the embodiments of the present invention provide related devices and systems.
请参阅图 4, 是本发明实施例网络侧设备结构示意图。 本发明实施例中网 络侧设备可以是演进基站 eNB。  Referring to FIG. 4, it is a schematic structural diagram of a network side device according to an embodiment of the present invention. The network side device in the embodiment of the present invention may be an evolved base station eNB.
如图 4所示,本发明实施例提供的网络侧设备包括发送单元 401和接收单 元 402, 其中:  As shown in FIG. 4, the network side device provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes a sending unit 401 and a receiving unit 402, where:
发送单元 401, 用于发送随机接入响应消息, 上述消息的随机接入响应准 许内容或者物理下行控制信道中格式 1A指示用户设备 UE传输消息 3的方式 为传输时间间隔 TTI绑定方式;  The sending unit 401 is configured to send a random access response message, where the random access response permission content of the message or the format 1A of the physical downlink control channel indicates that the user equipment UE transmits the message 3 in a transmission time interval TTI binding manner;
接收单元 402, 用于接收上述 UE采用传输时间间隔 TTI绑定方式发送的 消息 3。  The receiving unit 402 is configured to receive the message 3 sent by the UE by using a transmission time interval TTI binding manner.
的取值在 1011至 1111范围内,或者将上述随机接入响应准许内容中的功率控 制命令取值为 111 , 且跳频标记信元的取值为 1。 The value is in the range of 1011 to 1111, or the value of the power control command in the random access response permission content is 111, and the value of the frequency hopping flag cell is 1.
上述消息的随机接入响应准许内容指示用户设备 UE传输消息 3的方式为 传输时间间隔 TTI绑定方式可以包括以下方式: The random access response permission content of the foregoing message indicates that the user equipment UE transmits the message 3 by The transmission time interval TTI binding mode can include the following methods:
1 )优选将调度 PUSCH的功率控制命令的 3个比特位设置为 111, 即最大 功率发射表示要对消息 3进行 TTI绑定方式传输。 当然,也可以考虑设置为其 他取值;  1) Preferably, the three bits of the power control command for scheduling the PUSCH are set to 111, i.e., the maximum power transmission indicates that the message 3 is to be TTI bound. Of course, you can also consider setting it to other values;
2 )优选为设置调度 PUSCH的功率控制命令为 111 , 即最大功率发射; 同 时跳频标记设置为 1 , 即跳频; 通过这两个信元参数的组合格式表示要对消息 2) Preferably, the power control command for setting the scheduling PUSCH is 111, that is, the maximum power transmission; at the same time, the frequency hopping flag is set to 1, that is, frequency hopping; the combined format of the two cell parameters indicates that the message is to be
3进行 TTI绑定方式传输; 3 Perform TTI binding mode transmission;
3 )对于截短的调制编码方式,优选设置为从 4个比特位中采用从 1011至 3) For the truncated modulation and coding mode, it is preferably set to use from 1011 to 4 bits.
1111间的其中一个取值, 表示要对消息 3进行 TTI绑定方式传输 。 One of the values between 1111 indicates that the message 3 is to be transmitted in TTI binding mode.
需要说明的是,这里只是对三种指示方式进行举例但不局限于此,可以对 随机接入响应准许内容中的其他信元参数也设置设定值表示表示要对消息 3 进行 TTI绑定方式传输。  It should be noted that only three indication manners are exemplified herein, but are not limited thereto. The other cell parameters in the random access response permission content may also be set with a set value indicating that the message 3 is to be TTI bound. transmission.
进一步的,发送单元 401还可以用于将全部或部分的上述随机接入响应准 许内容采用循环冗余码校验方式加掩,从而指示需对消息 3进行传输时间间隔 绑定方式传输, 具体可以包括:  Further, the sending unit 401 may be further configured to mask all or part of the foregoing random access response grant content by using a cyclic redundancy check mode, thereby indicating that the message 3 needs to be transmitted in a transmission time interval binding manner, specifically Includes:
将随机接入响应消息的数据进行 CRC编码得到一个 CRC校验数据块后 , 将 CRC校验数据块与设定的序列进行加掩。 其中的随机接入响应消息的数据 包括随机接入响应准许内容( RA Response Grant ), 可以是随机接入响应准许 内容的全部内容或部分内容。  After CRC coding the data of the random access response message to obtain a CRC check data block, the CRC check data block is masked with the set sequence. The data of the random access response message includes a random access response grant content (RA Response Grant), which may be the entire content or part of the content of the random access response grant content.
进一步的, 发送单元 401还可以用于将上述物理下行控制信道中格式 1A 的功率控制命令信元的高比特位取为第一预设值 , 和 /或将上述物理下行控制 信道中格式 1A的自适应重传请求过程数信元取为第二预设值,和 /或将上述物 理下行控制信道中格式 1A的下行链路分配序号取为第三预设值,和 /或将上述 物理下行控制信道中格式 1A的调制编码方式信元取为第四预设值。 优选的, 第一预设值为 1或 0, 第二预设值为 000至 111范围内或者 0000至 1111范围 内的任一取值,第三预设值为 00至 11范围内的任一取值,第四预设值为 11111 或 11110或 11101。  Further, the sending unit 401 is further configured to: use a high bit of the power control command cell of the format 1A in the physical downlink control channel as a first preset value, and/or format 1A of the physical downlink control channel. The adaptive retransmission request process cell is taken as a second preset value, and/or the downlink allocation sequence number of the format 1A in the physical downlink control channel is taken as a third preset value, and/or the physical downlink is performed. The modulation and coding mode cell of format 1A in the control channel is taken as a fourth preset value. Preferably, the first preset value is 1 or 0, the second preset value is in the range of 000 to 111 or any value in the range of 0000 to 1111, and the third preset value is any one of the range of 00 to 11 Value, the fourth preset value is 11111 or 11110 or 11101.
图 5是本发明实施例提供的用户设备结构示意图,如图 5所示,本发明实 施例提供的用户设备包括接收单元 501、确定单元 502和发送单元 503,其中: 接收单元 501, 用于接收随机接入响应消息; FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, the user equipment provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes a receiving unit 501, a determining unit 502, and a sending unit 503, where: The receiving unit 501 is configured to receive a random access response message.
确定单元 502, 用于确定上述消息中的随机接入响应准许内容或者物理下 行控制信道中格式 1A指示消息 3的传输方式为传输时间间隔 TTI绑定方式时, 触发发送单元 503;  The determining unit 502 is configured to: when the random access response permission content in the foregoing message or the transmission mode of the format 1A indication message 3 in the physical downlink control channel is the transmission time interval TTI binding mode, triggering the sending unit 503;
发送单元 503,用于根据上述确定单元 502的触发,采用传输时间间隔 TTI 绑定方式发送消息 3。  The sending unit 503 is configured to send the message 3 by using a transmission time interval TTI binding manner according to the triggering of the determining unit 502.
上述确定单元 502具体用于:  The determining unit 502 is specifically configured to:
当上述随机接入响应准许内容中的功率控制命令信元取值为 111 , 或者上 述随机接入响应准许内容中的调制编码方式信元的取值在 1011 至 1111 范围 内, 或者上述随机接入响应准许内容中的功率控制命令取值为 111 , 且跳频标 余码校验方式加掩时, 确定上述消息中的随机接入响应准许内容指示消息 3 的传输方式为传输时间间隔 TTI绑定方式;  When the value of the power control command cell in the random access response grant content is 111, or the value of the modulation and coding mode cell in the content of the random access response grant is in the range of 1011 to 1111, or the foregoing random access When the value of the power control command in the response content is 111, and the hopping code check mode is masked, the transmission mode of the random access response grant content indication message 3 in the message is determined to be the transmission time interval TTI binding. the way;
当上述物理下行控制信道中格式 1A的功率控制命令信元的高比特位为第 一预设值,和 /或上述物理下行控制信道中格式 1A的自适应重传请求过程数信 元为第二预设值,和 /或上述物理下行控制信道中格式 1A的下行链路分配序号 为第三预设值,和 /或上述物理下行控制信道中格式 1A的调制编码方式信元为 第四预设值时, 确定上述消息中的物理下行控制信道中格式 1A指示消息 3的 传输方式为传输时间间隔 TTI绑定方式。  When the high bit of the power control command cell of the format 1A in the physical downlink control channel is the first preset value, and/or the number of the adaptive retransmission request process cell of the format 1A in the physical downlink control channel is the second The preset value, and/or the downlink allocation sequence number of the format 1A in the physical downlink control channel is a third preset value, and/or the modulation and coding mode cell of the format 1A in the physical downlink control channel is the fourth preset. When the value is determined, the transmission mode of the format 1A indication message 3 in the physical downlink control channel in the foregoing message is determined as the transmission time interval TTI binding mode.
图 6是本发明实施例提供的系统结构示意图。如图 6所示,本发明实施例 提供的系统包括: 网络侧设备 601和用户设备 602, 其中:  FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a system according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6, the system provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes: a network side device 601 and a user equipment 602, where:
网络侧设备 601用于发送随机接入响应消息,上述消息的随机接入响应准 许内容或者物理下行控制信道中格式 1 A指示用户设备 602传输消息 3的方式 为传输时间间隔 TTI绑定方式;接收上述用户设备 602采用 TTI绑定方式发送 的消息 3 ;  The network side device 601 is configured to send a random access response message, where the random access response of the message or the format 1 A of the physical downlink control channel indicates that the user equipment 602 transmits the message 3 in a transmission time interval TTI binding manner; The user equipment 602 uses the message 3 sent by the TTI binding mode;
用户设备 602用于接收随机接入响应消息;若上述消息中的随机接入响应 准许内容或者物理下行控制信道中格式 1A指示消息 3的传输方式为传输时间 间隔 TTI绑定方式, 则采用 TTI绑定方式发送消息 3。  The user equipment 602 is configured to receive the random access response message; if the random access response permission content in the message or the transmission mode of the format 1A indication message 3 in the physical downlink control channel is the transmission time interval TTI binding mode, the TTI is tied. Send message 3 in a fixed manner.
进一步的,本实施例中的网络侧设备 601可以采用图 4所示的结构, 用户 设备 602可以采用图 5所示的结构。 Further, the network side device 601 in this embodiment may adopt the structure shown in FIG. 4, and the user The device 602 can adopt the structure shown in FIG.
综上所述,本发明实施例在用户设备接收随机接入响应消息后, 若用户设 备发现消息中的消息中的随机接入响应准许内容或物理下行控制信道中格式 1A指示消息 3的传输方式为传输时间间隔 TTI绑定方式, 则采用 TTI绑定方 式发送消息 3 , 从而可以提高消息 3的覆盖率, 提高整个系统的覆盖, 使得更 多小区边缘的用户能够接入小区。  In summary, after the user equipment receives the random access response message, the user equipment discovers the random access response permission content in the message in the message or the transmission mode of the format 1A indication message 3 in the physical downlink control channel. To transmit the time interval TTI binding mode, the T3 binding mode is used to send the message 3, so that the coverage of the message 3 can be improved, and the coverage of the entire system can be improved, so that more users at the cell edge can access the cell.
进一步的,本发明实施例可以采用多种方式指示用户设备按照 TTI绑定方 式发送消息 3, 例如采用随机接入响应准许内容中的一个信元参数的设定值或 一个以上信元参数的设定值的组合指示需对消息 3 进行传输时间间隔绑定方 式传输; 或者, 采用循环冗余码校验加掩的方式指示需对消息 3进行传输时间 间隔绑定方式传输; 或者, 采用物理下行控制信道中格式 1A的一个信元参数 的设定值或一个以上信元参数的设定值的指示标识需对消息 3 进行传输时间 间隔绑定方式传输等。  Further, the embodiment of the present invention may indicate that the user equipment sends the message 3 according to the TTI binding manner in multiple manners, for example, using a random access response to permit setting of one cell parameter in the content or setting of one or more cell parameters. The combination of the fixed value indicates that the message 3 needs to be transmitted in the transmission time interval binding mode; or the cyclic redundancy code check and the masking mode is used to indicate that the message 3 needs to be transmitted in the transmission time interval binding mode; or, the physical downlink is adopted. The set value of one cell parameter of the format 1A in the control channel or the indication of the set value of one or more cell parameters needs to be transmitted in the transmission time interval binding manner of the message 3.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分步骤 是可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件来完成,所述的程序可以存储于一计算机可 读取存储介质中, 所述的存储介质, 如: ROM/RAM、 磁碟、 光盘等。  A person skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the steps of implementing the above embodiments can be completed by a program to instruct related hardware, and the program can be stored in a computer readable storage medium, the storage. Media, such as: ROM/RAM, disk, CD, etc.
以上对本发明实施例进行了详细介绍,本文中应用了具体实施方式对本发 明进行了阐述, 以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本发明的系统及方法; 同 时, 对于本领域的一般技术人员, 依据本发明的思想, 在具体实施方式及应用 范围上均会有改变之处,综上所述,本说明书内容不应理解为对本发明的限制。  The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above, and the present invention has been described with reference to the specific embodiments thereof. The description of the above embodiments is only for facilitating understanding of the system and method of the present invention. Meanwhile, for those skilled in the art, The present invention is not limited by the scope of the present invention.

Claims

权 利 要 求 Rights request
1、 一种传输消息的方法, 其特征在于, 包括:  A method for transmitting a message, comprising:
接收随机接入响应消息;  Receiving a random access response message;
若所述消息中的随机接入响应准许内容指示消息 3 的传输方式为传输时 间间隔 TTI绑定方式, 则采用 TTI绑定方式发送消息 3。  If the random access response in the message permits the content indication message 3 to be transmitted in the TTI binding mode, the message 3 is sent in the TTI binding mode.
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的传输消息的方法, 其特征在于, 确定所述消息 中的随机接入响应准许内容指示消息 3的传输方式为 TTI绑定方式包括:  The method for transmitting a message according to claim 1, wherein determining the transmission mode of the random access response grant content indication message 3 in the message is a TTI binding manner includes:
读取所述随机接入响应准许内容的一个或多个信元,所述一个或多个信元 的取值指示消息 3的传输方式为 TTI绑定方式; 或者,  And reading the one or more cells of the random access response permission content, where the value of the one or more cells indicates that the transmission mode of the message 3 is a TTI binding mode; or
-险方式加掩。 - The danger is added.
3、 根据权利要求 2所述的传输消息的方法, 其特征在于, 所述读取随机 接入响应准许内容的一个或多个信元, 所述一个或多个信元的取值指示消息 3 的传输方式为 TTI绑定方式包括:  The method for transmitting a message according to claim 2, wherein the reading the random access response grants one or more cells of the content, and the value indication indication message 3 of the one or more cells The transmission mode of the TTI binding method includes:
所述一个信元为功率控制命令信元, 所述功率控制命令信元的取值为 111 时, 指示消息 3的传输方式为 TTI绑定方式; 或者,  The one of the cells is a power control command cell, and the value of the power control command cell is 111, and the transmission mode of the message 3 is TTI binding mode; or
所述一个信元为调制编码方式信元,所述调制编码方式信元的取值在 1011 至 1111范围内时, 指示消息 3的传输方式为 TTI绑定方式; 或者,  The one cell is a modulation and coding mode cell, and when the value of the modulation and coding mode cell is in the range of 1011 to 1111, the transmission mode of the message 3 is indicated as a TTI binding mode; or
所述多个信元为功率控制命令信元和跳频标记信元,所述功率控制命令的 取值为 111 , 且跳频标记信元的取值为 1时, 指示消息 3的传输方式为 TTI绑 定方式。  The plurality of cells are power control command cells and frequency hopping tag cells, and the value of the power control command is 111, and when the value of the frequency hopping tag cell is 1, the transmission mode of the message 3 is TTI binding mode.
4、 根据权利要求 2所述的传输消息的方法, 其特征在于, 所述确定所述 括: 、 ' 若对所述消息中全部或部分的随机接入响应准许内容解掩后 ,循环冗余码 校验成功,则确定所述消息中全部或部分的随机接入响应准许内容采用循环冗 余码校验方式加掩。  The method for transmitting a message according to claim 2, wherein the determining comprises: ", if the content of all or part of the random access response in the message is allowed to be unmasked, cyclic redundancy If the code verification is successful, it is determined that all or part of the random access response permission content in the message is masked by a cyclic redundancy code check mode.
5、 一种传输消息的方法, 其特征在于, 包括:  A method for transmitting a message, comprising:
接收随机接入响应消息; 若所述消息的物理下行控制信道中格式 1 A指示消息 3的传输方式为传输 时间间隔 TTI绑定方式, 则采用 TTI绑定方式发送消息 3。 Receiving a random access response message; If the mode 1 A of the physical downlink control channel of the message indicates that the transmission mode of the message 3 is the TTI binding mode, the message 3 is sent in the TTI binding mode.
6、 根据权利要求 5所述的传输消息的方法, 其特征在于, 确定所述消息 的物理下行控制信道中格式 1A指示消息 3的传输方式为传输时间间隔 TTI绑 定方式包括:  The method for transmitting a message according to claim 5, wherein the transmission mode of the format 1A indication message 3 in the physical downlink control channel of the message is determined as a transmission time interval.
读取所述物理下行控制信道中格式 1A的功率控制命令信元的高比特位, 和 /或自适应重传请求过程数信元, 和 /或下行链路分配序号, 和 /或调制编码方 式信元的取值,所述取值指示消息 3的传输方式为传输时间间隔 TTI绑定方式。  Reading a high bit of a power control command cell of format 1A in the physical downlink control channel, and/or an adaptive retransmission request procedure number cell, and/or a downlink allocation sequence number, and/or a modulation coding mode The value of the cell, the value indicating that the transmission mode of the message 3 is the transmission time interval TTI binding mode.
7、 一种传输消息的方法, 其特征在于, 包括:  7. A method for transmitting a message, comprising:
发送随机接入响应消息,所述消息的随机接入响应准许内容或者物理下行 控制信道中格式 1A指示用户设备 UE传输消息 3的方式为传输时间间隔 TTI 绑定方式;  Sending a random access response message, the random access response of the message granting the content or the format 1A of the physical downlink control channel indicating that the user equipment UE transmits the message 3 is a transmission time interval TTI binding mode;
接收所述 UE采用 TTI绑定方式发送的消息 3。  Receiving a message 3 sent by the UE in a TTI binding manner.
8、 根据权利要求 7所述的传输消息的方法, 其特征在于, 所述随机接入 响应准许内容指示 UE传输消息 3的方式为 TTI绑定方式包括:  The method for transmitting a message according to claim 7, wherein the manner in which the random access response granting content indicates that the UE transmits the message 3 is a TTI binding manner includes:
所述随机接入响应准许内容中的功率控制命令信元取值为 111; 或者, 所述随机接入响应准许内容中的调制编码方式信元的取值在 1011至 1111 范围内; 或者,  The value of the power control command cell in the random access response granting content is 111; or the value of the modulation and coding mode cell in the random access response granting content is in the range of 1011 to 1111; or
所述随机接入响应准许内容中的功率控制命令取值为 111 , 且跳频标记信 元的取值为 1; 或者,  The value of the power control command in the random access response permission content is 111, and the value of the frequency hopping flag cell is 1; or
9、 根据权利要求 7所述的传输消息的方法, 其特征在于, 所述物理下行 控制信道中格式 1A指示 UE传输消息 3的方式为 TTI绑定方式包括: The method for transmitting a message according to claim 7, wherein the manner in which the format 1A in the physical downlink control channel indicates that the UE transmits the message 3 is a TTI binding manner includes:
所述物理下行控制信道中格式 1A的功率控制命令信元的高比特位为第一 预设值; 和 /或,  The high bit of the power control command cell of the format 1A in the physical downlink control channel is a first preset value; and/or,
所述物理下行控制信道中格式 1A的自适应重传请求过程数信元为第二预 设值; 和 /或,  The adaptive retransmission request procedure number cell of format 1A in the physical downlink control channel is a second preset value; and/or,
所述物理下行控制信道中格式 1A的下行链路分配序号为第三预设值; 和 The downlink allocation sequence number of format 1A in the physical downlink control channel is a third preset value; and
/或, 所述物理下行控制信道中格式 1A的调制编码方式信元为第四预设值。/or, The modulation and coding mode cell of format 1A in the physical downlink control channel is a fourth preset value.
10、 一种网络侧设备, 其特征在于, 包括: 10. A network side device, comprising:
发送单元, 用于发送随机接入响应消息, 所述消息的随机接入响应准许内 容或者物理下行控制信道中格式 1 A指示用户设备 UE传输消息 3的方式为传 输时间间隔 TTI绑定方式;  a sending unit, configured to send a random access response message, where the random access response permitting content of the message or the format 1 A of the physical downlink control channel indicates that the user equipment UE transmits the message 3 in a transmission time interval TTI binding manner;
接收单元,用于接收所述 UE采用传输时间间隔 TTI绑定方式发送的消息 a receiving unit, configured to receive a message sent by the UE by using a transmission time interval TTI binding manner
3。 3.
11、 根据权利要求 10所述的网络侧设备, 其特征在于: 元取值为 111, 或者将所述随机接入响应准许内容中的调制编码方式信元的取 值在 1011至 1111范围内,或者将所述随机接入响应准许内容中的功率控制命 令取值为 111, 且跳频标记信元的取值为 1, 或者将全部或部分的所述随机接 入响应准许内容采用循环冗余码校验方式加掩。  The network side device according to claim 10, wherein: the value of the element is 111, or the value of the modulation and coding mode cell in the content of the random access response grant is in the range of 1011 to 1111, Or the value of the power control command in the content of the random access response grant is 111, and the value of the frequency hopping flag cell is 1, or all or part of the content of the random access response grant is cyclically redundant. The code check method is added.
12、 根据权利要求 10所述的网络侧设备, 其特征在于:  12. The network side device according to claim 10, wherein:
所述发送单元还用于将所述物理下行控制信道中格式 1A的功率控制命令 信元的高比特位取为第一预设值,和 /或将所述物理下行控制信道中格式 1A的 自适应重传请求过程数信元取为第二预设值, 和 /或将所述物理下行控制信道 中格式 1A的下行链路分配序号取为第三预设值,和 /或将所述物理下行控制信 道中格式 1A的调制编码方式信元取为第四预设值。  The sending unit is further configured to: use a high bit of the power control command cell of the format 1A in the physical downlink control channel as a first preset value, and/or a self of the format 1A in the physical downlink control channel. The adaptive retransmission request process cell is taken as a second preset value, and/or the downlink allocation sequence number of format 1A in the physical downlink control channel is taken as a third preset value, and/or the physics is to be The modulation and coding mode cell of format 1A in the downlink control channel is taken as a fourth preset value.
13、 一种用户设备, 其特征在于, 包括:  13. A user equipment, comprising:
接收单元, 用于接收随机接入响应消息;  a receiving unit, configured to receive a random access response message;
确定单元,用于确定所述消息中的随机接入响应准许内容或者物理下行控 制信道中格式 1A指示消息 3的传输方式为传输时间间隔 TTI绑定方式时, 触 发发送单元;  a determining unit, configured to: when the random access response permission content in the message or the transmission mode of the format 1A indication message 3 in the physical downlink control channel is a transmission time interval TTI binding mode, triggering the sending unit;
发送单元,用于根据所述确定单元的触发,采用传输时间间隔 TTI绑定方 式发送消息 3。  And a sending unit, configured to send the message 3 by using a transmission time interval TTI binding according to the triggering of the determining unit.
14、 根据权利要求 13所述的用户设备, 其特征在于, 所述确定单元具体 用于:  The user equipment according to claim 13, wherein the determining unit is specifically configured to:
当所述随机接入响应准许内容中的功率控制命令信元取值为 111 , 或者所 述随机接入响应准许内容中的调制编码方式信元的取值在 1011 至 1111 范围 内, 或者所述随机接入响应准许内容中的功率控制命令取值为 111 , 且跳频标 余码校验方式加掩时, 确定所述消息中的随机接入响应准许内容指示消息 3 的传输方式为传输时间间隔 TTI绑定方式; When the power control command cell in the random access response grant content takes a value of 111, or The value of the modulation and coding mode cell in the random access response grant content is in the range of 1011 to 1111, or the power control command in the random access response grant content is 111, and the frequency hopping standard code is used. When the mode is masked, the random access response permission content indication message 3 in the message is determined to be a transmission time interval TTI binding mode;
当所述物理下行控制信道中格式 1A的功率控制命令信元的高比特位为第 一预设值,和 /或所述物理下行控制信道中格式 1A的自适应重传请求过程数信 元为第二预设值,和 /或所述物理下行控制信道中格式 1A的下行链路分配序号 为第三预设值,和 /或所述物理下行控制信道中格式 1A的调制编码方式信元为 第四预设值时, 确定所述消息中的物理下行控制信道中格式 1A指示消息 3的 传输方式为传输时间间隔 TTI绑定方式。  When the high bit of the power control command cell of the format 1A in the physical downlink control channel is a first preset value, and/or the number of adaptive retransmission request processes of the format 1A in the physical downlink control channel is The second preset value, and/or the downlink allocation sequence number of the format 1A in the physical downlink control channel is a third preset value, and/or the modulation and coding mode cell of the format 1A in the physical downlink control channel is The fourth preset value determines that the transmission mode of the format 1A indication message 3 in the physical downlink control channel in the message is the transmission time interval TTI binding mode.
15、 一种系统, 其特征在于, 包括网络侧设备和用户设备, 其中, 所述网络侧设备用于发送随机接入响应消息,所述消息的随机接入响应准 许内容或者物理下行控制信道中格式 1A指示用户设备 UE传输消息 3的方式 为传输时间间隔 TTI绑定方式;接收所述 UE采用 TTI绑定方式发送的消息 3; 所述用户设备用于接收随机接入响应消息;若所述消息中的随机接入响应 准许内容或者物理下行控制信道中格式 1A指示消息 3的传输方式为传输时间 间隔 TTI绑定方式, 则采用 TTI绑定方式发送消息 3。  A system, comprising: a network side device and a user equipment, wherein the network side device is configured to send a random access response message, and the random access response of the message permits content or a physical downlink control channel. The format 1A indicates that the user equipment UE transmits the message 3 in the manner of the transmission time interval TTI binding mode; and receives the message 3 sent by the UE in the TTI binding manner; the user equipment is configured to receive the random access response message; The random access response in the message permits the content or the transmission mode of the format 1A indication message 3 in the physical downlink control channel to be the transmission time interval TTI binding mode, and then the message 3 is sent in the TTI binding manner.
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