WO2010083804A3 - Dispositif et procédé pour générer un gaz de synthèse combustible - Google Patents

Dispositif et procédé pour générer un gaz de synthèse combustible Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2010083804A3
WO2010083804A3 PCT/DE2010/000039 DE2010000039W WO2010083804A3 WO 2010083804 A3 WO2010083804 A3 WO 2010083804A3 DE 2010000039 W DE2010000039 W DE 2010000039W WO 2010083804 A3 WO2010083804 A3 WO 2010083804A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
burnable
synthesis gas
producing
carbon
waves
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/DE2010/000039
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
WO2010083804A2 (fr
Inventor
Alexander Zein
Original Assignee
Ettenberger Gmbh & Co. Kg
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ettenberger Gmbh & Co. Kg filed Critical Ettenberger Gmbh & Co. Kg
Priority to DE112010000172T priority Critical patent/DE112010000172A5/de
Priority to EP10705531A priority patent/EP2389426A2/fr
Publication of WO2010083804A2 publication Critical patent/WO2010083804A2/fr
Publication of WO2010083804A3 publication Critical patent/WO2010083804A3/fr

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
    • C10J3/20—Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/22—Arrangements or dispositions of valves or flues
    • C10J3/24—Arrangements or dispositions of valves or flues to permit flow of gases or vapours other than upwardly through the fuel bed
    • C10J3/26—Arrangements or dispositions of valves or flues to permit flow of gases or vapours other than upwardly through the fuel bed downwardly
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
    • C10J3/06—Continuous processes
    • C10J3/18—Continuous processes using electricity
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2200/00—Details of gasification apparatus
    • C10J2200/15—Details of feeding means
    • C10J2200/156—Sluices, e.g. mechanical sluices for preventing escape of gas through the feed inlet
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0916—Biomass
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0916—Biomass
    • C10J2300/092—Wood, cellulose
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0956—Air or oxygen enriched air
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/12—Heating the gasifier
    • C10J2300/123—Heating the gasifier by electromagnetic waves, e.g. microwaves
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/16—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
    • C10J2300/164—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with conversion of synthesis gas
    • C10J2300/1643—Conversion of synthesis gas to energy
    • C10J2300/165—Conversion of synthesis gas to energy integrated with a gas turbine or gas motor
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/141—Feedstock
    • Y02P20/145—Feedstock the feedstock being materials of biological origin

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
  • Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne fondamentalement un dispositif ainsi qu'un procédé pour générer un gaz de synthèse combustible. Le but de l'invention est de fournir un nouveau dispositif ainsi qu'un procédé pour générer un gaz de synthèse combustible à partir de matériaux contenant du carbone avec lesquels non seulement plus de gaz de synthèse combustible par pourcentage en poids de matériau contenant du carbone peut être produit mais la qualité du gaz produit est en même temps nettement plus élevée. Le but est atteint du fait que pour parvenir à une température d'au moins 1400 °C, il est prévu un dispositif permettant de produire des ondes électromagnétiques de haute fréquence, dénommées ci-après ondes HEM, et que le carbone est chauffé à au moins 1400 °C à l'aide des ondes HEM dans une zone de réaction / Hot Spot (première zone d'oxydation).
PCT/DE2010/000039 2009-01-20 2010-01-18 Dispositif et procédé pour générer un gaz de synthèse combustible WO2010083804A2 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE112010000172T DE112010000172A5 (de) 2009-01-20 2010-01-18 Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Erzeugung eines brennbaren Synthesegases
EP10705531A EP2389426A2 (fr) 2009-01-20 2010-01-18 Dispositif et procédé pour générer un gaz de synthèse combustible

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102009005269 2009-01-20
DE102009005269.0 2009-01-20

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2010083804A2 WO2010083804A2 (fr) 2010-07-29
WO2010083804A3 true WO2010083804A3 (fr) 2011-03-10

Family

ID=42234970

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/DE2010/000039 WO2010083804A2 (fr) 2009-01-20 2010-01-18 Dispositif et procédé pour générer un gaz de synthèse combustible

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2389426A2 (fr)
DE (2) DE202010001027U1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2010083804A2 (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2584023A1 (fr) * 2011-10-21 2013-04-24 Neste Oil Oyj Procédé de production de composition de gaz de synthèse
AT514524B1 (de) * 2013-07-01 2016-05-15 Gelhart Josef Reaktor zum Vergasen von Biomasse, insbesondere Holz

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4435374A (en) * 1981-07-09 1984-03-06 Helm Jr John L Method of producing carbon monoxide and hydrogen by gasification of solid carbonaceous material involving microwave irradiation
US4688009A (en) * 1985-05-13 1987-08-18 Varian Associates, Inc. Triple-pane waveguide window
WO2004056468A1 (fr) * 2002-12-23 2004-07-08 Outokumpu Technology Oy Traitement de solides granulaires dans un lit fluidise au moyen de micro-ondes
WO2007093428A1 (fr) * 2006-02-17 2007-08-23 Native Power Solutions Gmbh & Co. Kg Procédé et dispositif de production de gaz à partir de matière contenant du carbone
WO2009008693A1 (fr) * 2007-07-06 2009-01-15 Aba Research, S. A. De C. V. Procédé et appareil pour la gazéification au plasma de matière carbonique par irradiation micro-ondes

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4435374A (en) * 1981-07-09 1984-03-06 Helm Jr John L Method of producing carbon monoxide and hydrogen by gasification of solid carbonaceous material involving microwave irradiation
US4688009A (en) * 1985-05-13 1987-08-18 Varian Associates, Inc. Triple-pane waveguide window
WO2004056468A1 (fr) * 2002-12-23 2004-07-08 Outokumpu Technology Oy Traitement de solides granulaires dans un lit fluidise au moyen de micro-ondes
WO2007093428A1 (fr) * 2006-02-17 2007-08-23 Native Power Solutions Gmbh & Co. Kg Procédé et dispositif de production de gaz à partir de matière contenant du carbone
WO2009008693A1 (fr) * 2007-07-06 2009-01-15 Aba Research, S. A. De C. V. Procédé et appareil pour la gazéification au plasma de matière carbonique par irradiation micro-ondes

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE112010000172A5 (de) 2012-01-26
DE202010001027U1 (de) 2010-06-02
EP2389426A2 (fr) 2011-11-30
WO2010083804A2 (fr) 2010-07-29

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