WO2010075739A1 - Method, device and system for adjusting measurement threshold of user equipment (ue) - Google Patents

Method, device and system for adjusting measurement threshold of user equipment (ue) Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2010075739A1
WO2010075739A1 PCT/CN2009/075791 CN2009075791W WO2010075739A1 WO 2010075739 A1 WO2010075739 A1 WO 2010075739A1 CN 2009075791 W CN2009075791 W CN 2009075791W WO 2010075739 A1 WO2010075739 A1 WO 2010075739A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
user equipment
threshold
measurement report
information
cell
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Application number
PCT/CN2009/075791
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘宇红
于映辉
赵亚军
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
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Publication of WO2010075739A1 publication Critical patent/WO2010075739A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/10Scheduling measurement reports ; Arrangements for measurement reports

Definitions

  • the title of the invention is the priority of the Chinese Patent Application, which is incorporated herein by reference.
  • TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to the field of mobile communications, and more particularly to a method, apparatus and system for adjusting a user equipment measurement report threshold. Background technique
  • the data rate provided by the existing cellular mobile communication system is greatly different between the cell center and the cell edge. This difference not only affects the capacity of the entire system, but also causes the user to have great fluctuations in the quality of service obtained at different locations. .
  • the existing cell center and cell edge demarcation modes are as shown in FIG. 12, wherein the ring area indicated by the oblique line is the cell edge, and the circular area indicated by the inner ring of the ring is the cell center.
  • ICI Inter-Cell Interference
  • ICI Inter-Cell Interference
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a method, apparatus, and system for adjusting a measurement threshold of a user equipment. By adjusting a measurement report reporting threshold of a user equipment according to related information, a measurement report triggered by the reporting threshold of the measurement report may be obtained. The event is adapted to the actual wireless environment.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a method for adjusting a measurement threshold of a user equipment, including: receiving related information; determining, according to the received related information, whether the user equipment enters an edge location of the serving cell; adjusting the measurement report of the user equipment.
  • the reporting threshold is such that the reporting threshold matches the determined location of the user equipment in the serving cell.
  • the related information is the measurement report reported by the user equipment, or the related information includes the interference information reported by the neighboring cell and the location information reported by the user equipment, where the neighboring cell is a cell adjacent to the serving cell.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a method for adjusting a measurement threshold of a user equipment, where: the base station device acquires related information, where the related information is a measurement report reported by the user equipment, or the related information. And including the location information of the user equipment and the interference information sent by the neighboring cell, where the neighboring cell is a cell that is adjacent to the serving cell where the user equipment is currently located; the base station device forwards the received related information to the network, so that The network can determine, according to the related information, whether the user equipment enters an edge location of the serving cell, and adjusts a measurement report reporting threshold of the user equipment according to the determination result, so that the reporting threshold is determined by the determining The location of the user device matches.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a method for adjusting a measurement report threshold, including: reporting, by a user equipment, a measurement report; or, if receiving an instruction of the base station device to report location information, the user equipment reporting the location information And receiving, by the base station device, an adjustment result that is sent by the network to the measurement report reporting gate P ⁇ ; and the user equipment adjusts the reported measurement report threshold according to the adjustment result.
  • the adjustment result is an adjustment result that the network adjusts the measurement report reporting threshold of the user equipment according to the related information, so that the reporting threshold is consistent with the location of the user equipment in the current serving cell, and the related information is reported by the user equipment.
  • the measurement report, or the related information includes location information reported by the user equipment and interference information sent by the neighboring cell, where the neighboring cell is a cell adjacent to the serving cell.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides an apparatus for adjusting a measurement threshold of a user equipment in a self-organizing network, including: a receiving unit, configured to receive related information; and a determining unit, configured to determine, according to the received related information, Whether the user equipment enters the edge position of the serving cell; the adjusting unit is configured to adjust a reporting threshold of the measurement report of the service user equipment, so that the measurement report reporting threshold of the user equipment is consistent with the determined location of the user equipment in the cell, where
  • the related information is a measurement report reported by the user equipment, or the related information includes location information of the user equipment and interference information sent by the neighboring cell, where the neighboring cell is a cell adjacent to the serving cell of the user equipment.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides an apparatus for adjusting a measurement threshold of a user equipment, where: the receiving unit is configured to receive a related information, where the related information is a measurement report of the user equipment; or The related information includes the location information of the user equipment and the interference information sent by the neighboring cell, where the neighboring cell is a cell adjacent to the serving cell where the user equipment is currently located; and the information forwarding unit is configured to: Transmitting the received related information to the network, so that the network determines, according to the related information, whether the user equipment enters a small service The edge position of the area is adjusted, and the reporting threshold of the measurement report of the user equipment is adjusted according to the determination, so that the reporting threshold is consistent with the determined location in the user equipment cell.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides an apparatus for adjusting a measurement report threshold in a user equipment, including: a measurement report reporting unit: a measurement report for reporting a user equipment; and a location information reporting unit: used according to the base station And an indication unit, where the location information of the user equipment is reported; an obtaining unit: configured to receive, by the base station, an adjustment result after the reporting threshold adjustment of the measurement report from the network; and a threshold adjustment unit: The adjustment result adjusts the reporting threshold of the measurement report.
  • the adjustment result is a result that the network adjusts the measurement report reporting threshold of the user equipment according to the related information, where the adjusted reporting threshold is consistent with the location of the user equipment in the current cell, the related information.
  • the related information includes the reported location information and interference information sent by a neighboring cell, where the neighboring cell is a cell adjacent to a current serving cell of the user equipment.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a system for adjusting a measurement threshold of a user equipment, including: a base station device and a network.
  • the base station device is configured to receive related information and forward the related information to the network, where the related information is a measurement report from the user equipment, or the related information includes a location reported by the user equipment.
  • the network is configured to adjust the reporting threshold of the measurement report of the user equipment according to the related information that is forwarded by the base station device, so that the reporting report of the user equipment meets the The location of the user equipment in the cell in which the user equipment is currently located.
  • the method, the device and the system for adjusting the measurement threshold of the user equipment provided by the embodiment of the present invention dynamically adjust the service according to the related information, such as the measurement report of the user equipment of the serving cell, or the location information of the user equipment and the interference information reported from the neighboring cell.
  • the reporting threshold of the measurement report of the cell user equipment is such that the reporting threshold is adapted to the location of the user equipment in the cell, so that the measurement report reporting threshold is adapted to the actual wireless environment.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a first embodiment of a method according to the present invention.
  • Embodiment 2 is a schematic flow chart of Embodiment 2 of a method according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a third embodiment of a method according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a fourth embodiment of a method according to the present invention.
  • Embodiment 5 is a schematic flow chart of Embodiment 5 of a method according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a communication manner between a distributed ad hoc network and an eNB according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a communication manner between a centralized self-organizing network and an eNB according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for adjusting a measurement threshold of a user equipment in a network side of an apparatus embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for adjusting a measurement report threshold of a user equipment in an eNB according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for adjusting a measurement report threshold in a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a system embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of demarcation of a cell center and a cell edge in the prior art
  • FIG. 13 is a method for adjusting a user equipment measurement report threshold described from the perspective of an ad hoc network. Embodiment flow chart
  • FIG. 14 is a flow chart of an embodiment of a method for adjusting a user equipment measurement report threshold described from the perspective of an eNB;
  • 15 is a flow diagram of an embodiment of a method of adjusting a measurement report threshold as described from the perspective of a user equipment.
  • the user equipment at the cell center and the user equipment at the cell edge have different degrees of interference to the neighboring cells, so the scheduling policy and the interference coordination strategy for the two are also different.
  • the user equipment may generate interference with the user equipment in the neighboring cell. If the user equipment measures the interference of the neighboring cell, for example, based on RSRP and/or RSRQ, the setting is reached.
  • the threshold is reported, the user equipment measures the IC (the ICIC event) on the serving cell.
  • the embodiment of the present invention proposes a method for adjusting the measurement report gate P ⁇ of the user equipment, so that the user equipment reports the event to match the actual wireless environment.
  • the network is, for example, an ad hoc network, according to the received related information.
  • the information is used to determine whether the user equipment enters the edge location of the cell, and according to the determination result, the measurement report threshold of the user equipment is adjusted, so that the measurement report threshold of the user equipment is suitable for the location of the user equipment in the cell.
  • the related information may be a measurement report reported by the user equipment, or the related information may also include location information of the user equipment and interference information sent by the neighboring cell, where the neighboring cell is a serving cell where the user equipment is currently located. Adjacent cells.
  • the present invention can be used in various wireless communication systems, such as an evolved network system (such as LTE/LTEA system), WCDMA, CDMA, and the like.
  • an evolved network system such as LTE/LTEA system
  • WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • the S10 user device reports the measurement report.
  • the user equipment refers to the measured value of the serving cell (ie, the cell where the user equipment is currently located) and the neighboring cell signal receiving power (RSRP, Reference S ignal Receive Power), and/or refers to the local to the serving cell.
  • RSRP neighboring cell signal receiving power
  • the measurement value of the neighboring cell signal reception quality (RSRQ, Reference S ignal Receive Qua li ty ) to distinguish whether it is in the cell edge zone. If the user equipment is in the cell edge zone, it is easy to cause interference to the neighboring cell, and/or may be interfered by the neighboring cell.
  • the user of the user equipment belongs to the edge user, and the user equipment needs to report the measurement report, that is, the small-range interference coordination.
  • the ICIC report (ICIC, Inter Cel l Interference Coordinat ion ); If the measured value satisfies the reporting threshold of the measurement report for a period of time, the ICIC report begins.
  • the self-organizing network may use the location information of the user equipment when determining the location of the user equipment, the user equipment may also report its location information.
  • the eNB detects whether the interference reporting information from the neighboring cell is received.
  • the interference upper information includes: at least one of a high interference indication, a channel quality indication, an overload indication, and a maximum downlink transmission power of each physical resource block. If the eNB receives the interference report information from the neighboring cell, the eNB is configured to report the location information of the user equipment, and after receiving the location information reported by the user equipment, the location information and the information from the neighboring cell.
  • the interference reporting information is forwarded to the self-organizing network. Go to S 1 05.
  • the eNB forwards the measurement 4 report to the ad hoc network. Go to S 105. For example, if the eNB determines that the overload indication from the neighboring cell is not received after receiving the measurement report of the user equipment, the eNB transmits the measurement report reported by the collected user equipment to the self-organizing network.
  • the interference reporting information may be information reflecting interference of the serving cell to the neighboring cell, or may be information reflecting interference of the neighboring cell to the serving cell.
  • the ad hoc network determines whether the user equipment enters an edge location of the serving cell according to the received measurement report or according to the received interference reporting information and the location information.
  • the self-organizing network will analyze. If only the measurement report is received, then it can be considered that: The measured value of the user equipment has reached the reporting threshold of the measurement report, so that when it has theoretically entered the cell edge, the expected cell edge is not generated. Interference (because the interference information is not received in response to the actual interference situation), it can be inferred that the user equipment is still in the center of the cell, and the reporting threshold of the measurement report is set low. If the measurement report is not received, and the interference report information and the location information are received, and the self-organizing network determines that the physical location of the user equipment is far from the cell center by using the location information reported by the user equipment, the user may be considered as a user.
  • the device has generated cell edge interference, ie, in fact the user equipment is already at the cell edge location. However, the user equipment does not report the measurement report at this time, that is, the measured value of the user equipment has not reached the reporting threshold of the measurement report, so that the user equipment is still in the center of the cell in theory, which conflicts with the actual situation, and thus can be inferred.
  • the reporting gate P ⁇ of the user equipment measurement report is set too high.
  • the self-organizing network adjusts a reporting threshold of the measurement report of the user equipment of the serving cell, so that the measurement report threshold of the user equipment is consistent with the location of the user equipment in the cell. If the reporting threshold of the measurement report is set low, the self-organizing network increases the reporting threshold; if the reporting threshold of the measurement report is set too high, the self-organizing network lowers the reporting threshold and sends the adjustment result to the Serving cell eNB.
  • the eNB receives an adjustment result of the reporting threshold of the self-organizing network adjustment measurement report.
  • the eNB forwards the adjustment result to the user equipment.
  • the eNB may forward the adjustment result to the user equipment by using dedicated signaling or a broadcast message.
  • the content of the message is:
  • Threshold (optional )
  • the user equipment receives an adjustment result sent by the eNB.
  • the user equipment adjusts the measurement report threshold according to the adjustment result.
  • the reporting threshold of the measurement report of the user equipment of the serving cell is dynamically adjusted according to the measurement report of the user equipment of the serving cell, or according to the location information of the user equipment and the interference reporting information of the neighboring cell, so that the reporting threshold and the user are The location of the device in the serving cell is consistent, so that the reporting threshold of the measurement report can be matched with the actual wireless environment.
  • the second embodiment of the method of the present invention is shown in FIG. 2.
  • the S20 user equipment reports the measurement report.
  • the user equipment distinguishes whether it is in the edge of the cell by referring to the measured value of the received power of the serving cell and the neighboring cell signal by the local device, and/or referring to the measured value of the signal receiving quality of the serving cell and the neighboring cell by the local device. . If the user equipment is in the cell edge zone, it is easy to cause interference to the neighboring cell, and/or may be interfered by the neighboring cell, and belongs to the edge user.
  • the measurement report that is, the inter-cell interference coordination report (ICIC Inter Cel) l Interference Coordinat ion ); If the measured value satisfies the reporting threshold of the measurement report for a period of time, the ICIC report begins.
  • the self-organizing network may need to use the location information of the user equipment when determining the location of the user equipment, the user equipment may also report the location information.
  • the eNB detects whether an overload indication from the neighboring cell is received.
  • the overload indication includes: a disturbed resource block identifier, an interference level, and time information of the interference.
  • the eNB sends the overload indication information and the location information of the user equipment to the ad hoc network. Go to S206.
  • the eNB If the eNB receives the overload indication reported by the neighboring cell to the serving cell, the time information of the interfered resource block in the overload indication matches the time of the serving cell scheduling user equipment, and the user equipment is in the scheduling time.
  • the interference level is greater than the interference threshold, and the eNB commands the user equipment to report its own location information. After receiving the location information reported by the user equipment, the eNB gives the overload indication information and the location information of the user equipment to the user equipment. Organize the network.
  • the interference gate P ⁇ can be obtained by simulation or network statistics.
  • the eNB may forward consecutive measurement reports of several consecutive user equipments collected in a period of time, and location information and an overload indication from the neighboring cell to the ad hoc network.
  • the self-organizing network can be divided into a distributed self-organizing network and a centralized self-organizing network.
  • the eNB sends the measurement report, the location information, and the interference report information (the overload indication information in this embodiment) to the distributed ad hoc network through an internal function entity information interaction manner (such as function transfer); the eNB can pass the if-s interface.
  • the message sends the measurement report, location information, and interference report information to a centralized ad hoc network. That is to say, for different architecture networks, the base station can send measurement reports, location information, and interference report information to the ad hoc network in different manners.
  • the reason for the determination has been explained in the step S105 of the first embodiment of the method of the present invention, and will not be described herein.
  • S206 If the measurement report is not received, the overload indication and the location information are received, and if the location information indicates that the user equipment is adjacent to the cell reporting the interference report information, the self-organizing network determines that the user equipment is actually Enter the edge of the service cell. The reason for the determination has been explained in the step S105 of the first embodiment of the method of the present invention, and is not described herein.
  • the self-organizing network adjusts a reporting threshold of the measurement report of the user equipment of the serving cell, so that the measurement report threshold of the user equipment is consistent with the location of the user equipment in the cell.
  • the measurement threshold of the user equipment includes: a measurement report start threshold and a measurement 4 end threshold.
  • the measurement report start gate P is adapted to enable the user equipment to start reporting the measurement report at the timing of the user equipment entering the cell edge.
  • the measurement threshold is too high at the beginning of the measurement report. The interference is increased; the measurement threshold is too low to increase the burden on the community.
  • the measurement report end gate P is for adapting the timing at which the user equipment ends the reporting of the measurement report to the timing at which the user equipment switches. If the threshold of the measurement report is too high, the user equipment will continue to report unnecessary measurement reports and waste resources. If the measurement report end threshold is too low, the user equipment will stop reporting the measurement report and the location of the user equipment will be lost.
  • the adjustment method of this step is specifically as follows: If the ad hoc network determines that the user equipment has not entered the serving cell edge location, and then reports the measurement report, the measurement report start threshold of the user equipment is raised. If the ad hoc network determines that the user equipment actually enters the serving cell edge location but has not yet started reporting the measurement report, the measurement report start threshold of the user equipment is lowered. If the ad hoc network determines that the user equipment actually enters the serving cell edge location and the interference does not reach the handover threshold, the user equipment's measurement end threshold is raised.
  • the measurement report end threshold of the user equipment is lowered. Further, in order to make the reporting threshold adjustment more suitable for the actual situation, and to better match the actual location of the user equipment, the interference information and/or the switching threshold may be divided into more than one level, and the self-organizing network is each level. Set the amplitude of the adjustment measurement report threshold.
  • three adjustment levels can be set: for lighter interference, each time according to the unit; for medium interference, each time according to ⁇ unit adjustment; for heavier interference, each time according to ⁇ unit adjustment;
  • the values therein can be determined based on simulation results or network statistics.
  • the distributed self-organizing network sends the adjustment result through the internal functional entity information interaction manner;
  • the Chinese self-organizing network sends the adjustment result through the if-S interface message.
  • the eNB receives an adjustment result of the reporting threshold of the self-organizing network adjustment measurement report.
  • the eNB forwards the adjustment result to the user equipment.
  • the eNB may forward the adjustment result to the user equipment by using dedicated signaling or a broadcast message.
  • the information content is:
  • Thresholdl ( optional )
  • Threshold2 ( optional )
  • the S21 user equipment receives the adjustment result sent by the eNB. S212.
  • the user equipment adjusts the measurement report threshold according to the adjustment result.
  • the reporting threshold of the measurement report of the user equipment of the serving cell is dynamically adjusted according to the measurement report of the user equipment of the serving cell, or according to the location information of the user equipment and the overload indication from the cell, so that the adjusted reporting threshold is The location of the user equipment in the current serving cell matches.
  • the reporting threshold of the measurement report of the user equipment can be adapted to the changed cell range to match the actual wireless environment.
  • Embodiment 3 of the method of the present invention is shown in FIG. S 301.
  • the user equipment reports a measurement report.
  • the eNB detects whether a high interference indication from the neighboring cell is received.
  • the eNB reports the received high interference indication information and the location information of the user equipment to the ad hoc network. Go to S 306.
  • the eNB If the eNB receives the high interference indication from the neighboring cell to the serving cell, the high interference indication indicates that the resource currently used by the neighboring cell has exceeded the load threshold, and the eNB commands the user equipment to report its own location information. After receiving the location information reported by the user equipment, the eNB sends the high interference indication information and the location information of the user equipment to the self-organizing network.
  • the load gate P ⁇ can be obtained by simulation or network statistics.
  • the eNB forwards the measurement report to the ad hoc network. For example, if a high interference indication from a neighboring cell is not received after collecting the measurement report of the user equipment, the eNB forwards the measurement report to the ad hoc network.
  • the eNB may measure consecutive measurements of several consecutive user equipments collected over a period of time.
  • the location information and the high interference indication from the neighboring cell are forwarded to the ad hoc network.
  • the self-organizing network is divided into a distributed self-organizing network and a centralized self-organizing network. If it is a distributed ad hoc network, the eNB sends the measurement report, location information, and interference report information to the distributed ad hoc network through internal functional entity information interaction, such as function delivery. For the centralized self-organizing network, the eNB sends the measurement report, the location information, and the interference report information to the centralized ad hoc network through the i f-s interface message.
  • the self-organizing network determines that the user equipment actually enters The location of the service cell edge. The reason for the determination is the same as that in S105 of the first embodiment of the present invention, and is not mentioned here.
  • the self-organizing network adjusts a reporting threshold of the measurement report of the user equipment of the serving cell, so that the measurement report threshold of the user equipment is consistent with the location of the user equipment in the cell.
  • the measurement threshold of the user equipment includes: a measurement report start threshold and a measurement 4 end threshold.
  • the measurement report start gate P is for adapting the timing at which the user equipment starts reporting the measurement report to the timing at which the user equipment enters the cell edge. If the measurement threshold is too high, the inter-cell interference will increase. If the measurement threshold is too low, the cell burden will be increased.
  • the measurement report end gate P is for adapting the timing at which the user equipment ends the reporting of the measurement report to the timing at which the user equipment switches. If the threshold of the measurement report is too high, the user equipment will continue to report unnecessary measurement reports and waste resources. If the measurement report end threshold is too low, the user equipment will stop reporting the measurement report and the location of the user equipment will be lost.
  • the method for adjusting the step is as follows: If the ad hoc network determines that the user equipment has not entered the edge of the serving cell, the measurement report is started, and the measurement report start threshold of the user equipment is raised. If the ad hoc network determines that the user equipment actually enters the serving cell edge location, but has not yet started reporting the measurement report, the measurement report start threshold of the user equipment is lowered. If the ad hoc network determines that the user equipment actually enters the serving cell edge location, and the interference does not reach the handover threshold, the measurement end threshold of the user equipment is raised.
  • the interference reporting information and/or the switching gate P ⁇ may be divided into one or more. Level, the self-organizing network sets the amplitude of the measurement reporting threshold for each level setting.
  • the distributed self-organizing network sends the adjustment result through the internal functional entity information; the centralized self-organizing network sends the adjustment result through the i f-S interface message.
  • the eNB receives an adjustment result of the reporting threshold of the self-organizing network adjustment measurement report.
  • the eNB forwards the adjustment result to the user equipment.
  • the eNB forwards the adjustment result to the user equipment by using dedicated signaling or a broadcast message.
  • For the content of the message reference may be made to the corresponding description in the first and second embodiments of the foregoing method, and details are not described herein again.
  • the user equipment receives the adjustment result sent by the eNB.
  • the user equipment adjusts the measurement report threshold according to the adjustment result.
  • the reporting threshold of the measurement report of the user equipment of the serving cell is dynamically adjusted according to the measurement report of the user equipment of the serving cell, or according to the location information of the user equipment and the high interference indication from the cell, so that the adjusted reporting threshold and the user are adjusted.
  • the location of the device in the current serving cell matches.
  • the reporting threshold of the measurement report of the household device can be matched with the changed cell range to match the actual wireless environment.
  • Embodiment 4 of the method of the present invention is shown in FIG.
  • the S40 user device reports the measurement report. For a part of this, refer to the related description in the foregoing method embodiments 1 to 3, and no further description is provided here.
  • the eNB detects whether a channel quality indication from the neighboring cell is received.
  • the eNB reports the channel quality indication information and the location information of the user equipment to the self-organizing network. Go to S406.
  • the eNB If the eNB receives the channel quality indicator reported by the neighboring cell to the serving cell, the channel quality indicator is displayed in the serving cell user equipment scheduling time, the channel quality of the neighboring cell is lower than the channel quality threshold, and the time and service of the neighboring cell scheduling resource When the cell schedules the same resource, the eNB commands the user equipment to report its own location information. After receiving the location information reported by the user equipment, the eNB reports the channel quality indication information and the location information of the user equipment to the user equipment. Organize the network.
  • the load gate P ⁇ can be obtained by simulation or network statistics.
  • the eNB forwards the measurement report to the ad hoc network. For example, if the eNB determines that the channel quality indication from the neighboring cell is not received after collecting the measurement information of the user equipment, the eNB forwards the measurement report to the ad hoc network.
  • the eNB forwards successive measurement reports of several consecutive user equipments collected in one time period, and location information and channel quality indications from neighboring cells to the ad hoc network.
  • the self-organizing network is divided into a distributed self-organizing network and a centralized self-organizing network.
  • the eNB sends the measurement report, the location information, and the channel quality indicator to the distributed ad hoc network through an internal functional entity information interaction manner, such as function delivery; the eNB sends the measurement report, location information, and channel quality through an i f-s interface message.
  • the instructions are sent to a centralized ad hoc network.
  • S405 If the user equipment does not have uplink data, but has downlink data, if only the measurement report is received, the ad hoc network determines that the user equipment has not entered the serving cell edge location. Go to S407.
  • the ad hoc network determines that the user equipment actually enters the edge of the serving cell.
  • the self-organizing network adjusts a reporting threshold of the measurement report of the user equipment of the serving cell, so that the measurement report threshold of the user equipment is consistent with the location of the user equipment in the cell.
  • the measurement report threshold of the user equipment includes: a measurement start threshold and a measurement report end threshold.
  • the method for adjusting the step is as follows: If the ad hoc network determines that the user equipment has not entered the edge of the serving cell, the measurement report is started, and the measurement report start threshold of the user equipment is raised.
  • the measurement report start threshold of the user equipment is lowered.
  • the measurement end threshold of the user equipment is raised. If the ad hoc network determines that the user equipment actually enters the serving cell edge location and the interference exceeds the handover threshold, the measurement report end threshold of the user equipment is lowered. Similar to the second embodiment of the method, in order to make the reporting threshold adjustment more suitable for the actual situation and the actual position of the user equipment is adapted, the interference information and the switch gate P can be divided into more than one level. The organization network sets the magnitude of the measurement reporting threshold for each level setting.
  • the distributed self-organizing network sends the adjustment result through the internal functional entity information interaction mode such as function transfer; the centralized self-organizing network sends the adjustment result through the i f-s interface message.
  • the eNB receives an adjustment result of the reporting threshold of the self-organizing network adjustment measurement report.
  • the eNB forwards the adjustment result to the user equipment.
  • the eNB forwards the adjustment result to the user equipment by using dedicated signaling or a broadcast message.
  • the S41 user equipment receives the adjustment result sent by the eNB.
  • the user equipment adjusts the measurement report threshold according to the adjustment result.
  • the reporting threshold of the measurement report of the user equipment of the serving cell is dynamically adjusted according to the measurement report of the user equipment of the serving cell, or according to the location information of the user equipment, and the channel quality indicator from the cell, so that the reporting threshold and the user are The location of the device in the serving cell is consistent, so that the reporting threshold of the measurement report is adapted to the changed cell range and matches the actual wireless environment.
  • the fifth embodiment of the method of the present invention includes: S50 user equipment reports a measurement report.
  • S50 user equipment reports a measurement report For the description of this part, refer to the related description of the first embodiment and the second embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
  • the eNB detects whether the maximum downlink transmission function of each physical resource block from the neighboring cell is received. S503. The eNB reports the maximum downlink transmission power information of each physical resource block and the location information of the user equipment to the ad hoc network. Go to S506.
  • the eNB If the eNB receives the maximum downlink transmission power of each physical resource block reported by the neighboring cell to the serving cell, the eNB commands the user equipment to report its own location information. After receiving the location information reported by the user equipment, the eNB takes each of the foregoing The maximum downlink transmission power information of the physical resource block and the location information of the user equipment are reported to the ad hoc network.
  • the maximum downlink transmission power of each physical resource block indicates that the maximum downlink power of the physical resource block currently used by the neighboring cell user equipment is higher than the maximum downlink power threshold.
  • the maximum downlink power threshold can be obtained by simulation or network statistics. S504. Forward the measurement report to the ad hoc network.
  • the eNB forwards the measurement report to the ad hoc network.
  • the eNB may forward consecutive measurement reports of several consecutive user equipments collected in a period of time, and location information and maximum downlink transmission power of each physical resource block from the neighboring cell to the ad hoc network.
  • the self-organizing network is divided into a distributed self-organizing network and a centralized self-organizing network. If it is a distributed ad hoc network, the eNB sends the measurement report, the location information, and the maximum downlink transmission power of each physical resource block to the distributed ad hoc network through an internal functional entity information interaction manner, such as a function delivery. If it is a centralized ad hoc network, the eNB may send the measurement report, location information, and maximum downlink transmission power of each physical resource block to the centralized ad hoc network through an i f-s interface message.
  • the ad hoc network determines that the user equipment has not entered the serving cell edge position. Set. Go to S507. The reason for the determination is explained in the step S105 of the first embodiment of the method of the present invention, and details are not described herein.
  • the self-organizing network determines that the user equipment actually enters the edge of the serving cell. The reason for the determination is also explained in the step S105 of the first embodiment of the method of the present invention, and is not described herein.
  • the self-organizing network adjusts a reporting threshold of the measurement report of the user equipment of the serving cell, so that the measurement report threshold of the user equipment is consistent with the location of the user equipment in the cell.
  • the measurement threshold of the user equipment includes: a measurement report start threshold and a measurement 4 end threshold.
  • the start gate P ⁇ and the end threshold and the specific adjustment method can be the same as those described in the foregoing embodiments 2 to 4, and will not be described here.
  • the interference reporting information and/or the switching threshold can be divided into more than one level, and the self-organizing network is each.
  • the level setting adjusts the magnitude of the measurement reporting threshold. For related examples, refer to the related introduction in the foregoing method embodiments, and no longer - praise here.
  • the adjustment result can be transmitted through an internal functional entity information interaction manner, such as a function transmission, and the communication manner between the eNB and the eNB is as shown in FIG. 6.
  • the centralized self-organizing network sends the adjustment result through the if-s interface message, and the communication mode with the eNB is as shown in FIG. 7.
  • the communication manner between the ad hoc network and the eNB in the foregoing other method embodiments is the same as that in the foregoing, and can be seen in FIG. S509.
  • the eNB receives an adjustment result of the reporting threshold of the self-organizing network adjustment measurement report.
  • the eNB forwards the adjustment result to the user equipment.
  • the eNB forwards the adjustment result to the user equipment by using dedicated signaling or a broadcast message.
  • the S51 user equipment receives the adjustment result sent by the eNB. S512.
  • the user equipment adjusts the measurement report threshold according to the adjustment result.
  • related information such as: measurement report of the serving cell user equipment, or measurement report and location information of the user equipment, and interference reporting information from the neighboring cell (such as the largest physical resource block in this example)
  • the downlink transmission power is used to dynamically adjust the reporting threshold of the measurement report of the serving cell user equipment, and the reporting threshold is adapted to the actual location of the user equipment in the cell, so that the user equipment measurement report and the cell boundary change
  • the device is adapted to be adapted to the actual wireless environment.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides an apparatus embodiment for adjusting a reporting threshold of a user equipment measurement report, which is used according to the method steps described in the foregoing method embodiments.
  • the measurement report gate is dynamically adjusted, and the measurement report threshold is consistent with the location of the user equipment in the cell, so that the reporting threshold of the user equipment measurement report is matched with the changed cell range.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of an apparatus 1 for adjusting a measurement report threshold of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the device 1 is located on the network side, as shown in FIG. 8, and includes a discriminating unit 11 and an adjusting unit 12.
  • the determining unit 11 is configured to determine, according to the received measurement report reported by the user equipment, or according to the location information sent by the neighboring cell to the interference reporting information and the user equipment, whether the user equipment enters the edge location of the serving cell.
  • the adjusting unit 12 is configured to adjust a reporting threshold of the measurement report of the user equipment, so that the reporting threshold of the measurement report of the user equipment is consistent with the determined location of the user equipment in the serving cell.
  • the device may comprise a receiving unit (not shown in the drawing) for receiving the measurement report or for receiving related information such as the location information and the interference reporting information.
  • the discriminating unit 11 includes: a discriminating subunit 111: configured to determine that the user equipment has not entered the serving cell edge position when only the measurement report is received.
  • the discriminating subunit 112 is configured to: when the location information indicates that the user equipment is adjacent to the cell reporting the interference reporting information, determining that the user equipment actually enters the edge of the serving cell .
  • the foregoing interference information includes: at least one of a high interference indication, a channel quality indicator, an overload indication, and a maximum downlink transmission power of each physical resource block.
  • the above overload indication includes: the interfered resource block identifier, the interference level, and the time information of the interference.
  • the measurement thresholds of the above user equipment include: measurement report start threshold and measurement 4 report end threshold.
  • the adjusting unit 12 further includes:
  • the start threshold lowering sub-unit 121 is configured to: when the determining unit 11 determines that the user equipment has not entered the serving cell edge position, lower the measurement report start threshold of the user equipment. In other words, if it is determined that the user equipment has not entered the serving cell edge zone, the start threshold down adjustment sub-unit 121 downgrades the user equipment measurement start threshold.
  • the threshold thresholding sub-unit 122 is configured to: when the user equipment actually enters the edge of the serving cell, raise the measurement report start threshold of the user equipment.
  • the adjusting unit 12 further includes: an end threshold uppering subunit 124: configured to actually enter the serving cell edge position at the user equipment When the interference does not reach the handover threshold, the measurement end threshold of the user equipment is raised.
  • the end threshold lowering sub-unit 125 is configured to: when the user equipment actually enters the serving cell edge position, and the interference exceeds the switching threshold, the measurement report end threshold of the user equipment is lowered.
  • the device 1 further includes: a sending subunit 13: an adjustment result for transmitting the adjusting unit 12.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of an entire apparatus 2 for adjusting a user equipment measurement report threshold according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the device is located in a base station device, such as an eNB.
  • the device includes: a collecting unit 21 and an uplink forwarding unit 22.
  • the apparatus may further include a result receiving unit 23 and a downlink forwarding unit 24.
  • the device 2 may further include: an indicating unit 25 for instructing the user equipment to report the location information thereof.
  • Collection unit 21 Used to collect relevant information.
  • the related information includes: a measurement report reported by the user equipment of the serving cell, or the related information includes: location information reported by the user equipment and interference information on the neighboring cell.
  • the uplink forwarding unit 22 is configured to forward the received related information to the ad hoc network.
  • Result receiving unit 23 Used to receive the adjustment result sent by the ad hoc network. Specifically, regarding the adjustment result, refer to related descriptions in the foregoing embodiments.
  • the downlink forwarding unit 24 is configured to forward the adjustment result to the user equipment.
  • the indicating unit 25 is configured to: after receiving the interference information reported by the neighboring cell, instruct the user equipment to report the location information.
  • FIG. 10 is a diagram showing an apparatus for adjusting a measurement threshold of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • a schematic diagram of setting 3, the device is located in the user equipment.
  • the apparatus 3 includes: a reporting unit 31 or a location information reporting unit 32, an obtaining unit 33, and a threshold adjusting unit 34.
  • Measurement ⁇ Report on Unit 31 For the upper ⁇ measurement ⁇ report.
  • the location information reporting unit 32 is used to report the location information if it receives a command from the eNB to request location information.
  • the obtaining unit 33 is configured to receive an adjustment result sent by the eNB.
  • Threshold adjustment unit 34 For adjusting the measurement report threshold according to the adjustment result.
  • the system embodiment of the present invention includes: an eNB 8 and an ad hoc network 9. among them,
  • eNB8 used to transmit the measurement report from the user equipment, or forward the interference information from the user equipment location information and the neighboring cell to the ad hoc network 9; forward the measurement report threshold adjustment result from the ad hoc network 9 to The user device.
  • the self-organizing network 9 is configured to adjust a reporting threshold of the measurement report of the user equipment according to the measurement report of the user equipment forwarded by the eNB 8 or the location information and the interference reporting information, so that the measurement report threshold of the user equipment is consistent with the user equipment.
  • the location in the serving cell is used to send the adjustment result.
  • the reporting threshold of the measurement report of the user equipment of the serving cell is dynamically adjusted according to the measurement report of the user equipment of the serving cell or the location information and the interference reporting information from the neighboring cell, so that the reporting threshold is adapted to the changed cell range. Therefore, it is possible to accurately determine whether the user equipment is at the edge of the cell.
  • An embodiment of a method for adjusting a user equipment measurement threshold, as shown in FIG. 14, is described from the perspective of an eNB.
  • S 1401. Collect relevant information.
  • the related information includes: a measurement report of the serving cell user equipment, or includes: interference information reported by the neighboring cell and location information of the user equipment.
  • S 1402 Forward the related information to the self-organizing network, so that the network adjusts the measurement report reporting threshold of the user equipment according to the received related information, so that the adjusted reporting threshold matches the location of the user equipment in the current serving cell.
  • S 1403. Receive an adjustment result sent by the self-organizing network.
  • the method may further include: S 1400, indicating location information of the user equipment, for example, after receiving the interference information reported by the neighboring cell, the naming user equipment reports the location information.
  • the present invention also provides an embodiment of a method for adjusting a measurement report threshold described from the user equipment side, as shown in FIG.
  • the S150 user device reports its measurement report. Or
  • the user equipment reports its location information. If a command is received from the eNB requesting to report its location information, the location information is reported.
  • the reporting threshold of the measurement report of the user equipment of the serving cell is dynamically adjusted according to the measurement report of the user equipment of the serving cell, or according to the location information of the user equipment, and the interference reporting information from the cell, so that the reporting threshold and the change are performed.
  • the cell range is adapted to accurately determine whether the user equipment is at the edge of the cell.
  • the storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a read-only memory (ROM), or a random access memory (RAM).
  • ROM read-only memory
  • RAM random access memory
  • the present invention is not limited to the eNB in the foregoing embodiment, and may be other base station devices, and the self-organizing network.
  • the network may also be other networks and the like which are common in the art, and the user equipment may be other terminal equipments and the like. Therefore, the scope of the invention should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Abstract

The embodiments of the present invention disclose a method, a device and a system for adjusting the measurement threshold of the user equipment (UE), which relate to mobile communication field, and are proposed to solve the problem in the prior art that the reporting threshold of the measurement of the UE can not exactly reflect the changes of the real radio environment when the cell boundary changes. In the method proposed by the embodiments of the present invention: whether the UE is at the edge position of the service cell is determined according to the received relevant information; the reporting threshold of the measurement of the UE in the service cell is adjusted to make the measurement threshold of the UE in the service cell accord with its position in the service cell, and the adjusted result is fed back to the UE in the service cell. The present invention is applied to mobile communication system.

Description

调整用户设备测量报告门限的方法、 装置和系统 本申请要求于 2008年 12月 30日提交中国专利局、 申请号为  Method, device and system for adjusting user equipment measurement report thresholds The application is submitted to the Chinese Patent Office on December 30, 2008, and the application number is
00810189293. 7、 发明名称为 "调整用户设备测量报告门限的方法、 装置和 系统" 的中国专利申请的优先权, 其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。 技术领域 本发明涉及移动通信领域, 尤其涉及调整用户设备测量报告门限的方 法、 装置和系统。 背景技术 00810189293. 7. The title of the invention is the priority of the Chinese Patent Application, which is incorporated herein by reference. TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to the field of mobile communications, and more particularly to a method, apparatus and system for adjusting a user equipment measurement report threshold. Background technique
现有的蜂窝移动通信系统提供的数据速率在小区中心和小区边缘有很 大的差异, 这种差异不仅影响了整个系统的容量, 而且使用户在不同的位 置得到的服务质量有很大的波动。 现有的小区中心和小区边缘划界的方式 如图 12所示, 图中斜线标示的圆环区域为小区边缘, 圆环的内环标示的圆 形区域为小区中心。 在小区边缘, 小区间干扰( Inter- cel l Interference, ICI )是蜂窝移动通信系统的一个固有问题, 对于小区边缘用户 (即处于小 区边缘的用户)来说, 小区间的干扰成为影响通信系统性能的主要因素。 如果两个相邻小区在它们的结合部使用相同的频谱资源, 则会产生较强的 ICI。 小区中心和边缘用户对邻小区的干扰不同, 小区边缘用户性能因为可 能存在较大的小区间干扰而变得较低, 因此对于小区中心和边缘用户, 无 论是调度还是干扰协调, 都需要不同的策略。 为了确认哪些用户设备 ( UE, user equi pment )处于小区的哪个边缘 位置, 一种基于 RSRP ( Reference S igna l Receive Power )和 /或 RSRQ ( Reference S igna l Receive Qua l i ty ) 测量的 ICIC报告事件的方法被采 用。 此方法配置了上报的门限, 这个门限可以是绝对门限, 也可以是相对 门限。 当 UE测量到的邻小区满足该门限时, UE即向服务小区上报对该邻小 区的测量结果。 然而, 现有技术针对 ICIC报告事件的 RSRP和 /或 RSRQ测量门限为固 定门限, 根据该固定的上报门限所触发的针对 ICIC报告事件与有可能实际 的无线环境不相符, 比如在无线环境发生变化的情况下。 发明内容 本发明的实施例提供一种调整用户设备测量报告门限的方法、 装置和 系统, 通过根据相关信息, 调整用户设备的测量报告上报门限, 可使得根 据该测量报告上报门限所触发的测量报告事件与实际的无线环境相适配。 The data rate provided by the existing cellular mobile communication system is greatly different between the cell center and the cell edge. This difference not only affects the capacity of the entire system, but also causes the user to have great fluctuations in the quality of service obtained at different locations. . The existing cell center and cell edge demarcation modes are as shown in FIG. 12, wherein the ring area indicated by the oblique line is the cell edge, and the circular area indicated by the inner ring of the ring is the cell center. At the cell edge, Inter-Cell Interference (ICI) is an inherent problem in cellular mobile communication systems. For cell edge users (ie, users at the cell edge), small-area interference becomes a problem affecting communication system performance. The main factor. If two neighboring cells use the same spectral resources at their junctions, a stronger ICI is produced. Cell center and edge users have different interferences to neighboring cells. Cell edge user performance becomes lower because there may be large inter-cell interference. Therefore, for cell center and edge users, whether scheduling or interference coordination, different needs are required. Strategy. In order to confirm which user equipment (UE, user equi pment) is at the edge of the cell, an ICIC report event based on RSRP (Reference S ignal Receive Power) and/or RSRQ (Reference S ignal Receive Qua li ty ) measurement The method was adopted. This method configures the reported threshold. This threshold can be either an absolute threshold or a relative threshold. When the neighboring cell measured by the UE meets the threshold, the UE reports the neighboring cell to the serving cell. The measurement results of the area. However, the prior art RSRP and/or RSRQ measurement thresholds for ICIC reporting events are fixed thresholds, and the events reported for ICIC according to the fixed reporting threshold are not consistent with the actual wireless environment, such as changes in the wireless environment. in the case of. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Embodiments of the present invention provide a method, apparatus, and system for adjusting a measurement threshold of a user equipment. By adjusting a measurement report reporting threshold of a user equipment according to related information, a measurement report triggered by the reporting threshold of the measurement report may be obtained. The event is adapted to the actual wireless environment.
一方面, 本发明实施例提供一种调整用户设备测量报告门限的方法, 包括: 接收相关信息; 根据接收到的相关信息确定所述用户设备是否进入 服务小区的边缘位置; 调整该用户设备测量报告的上报门限, 使所述上报 门限与所述确定的用户设备在服务小区中的位置相符。 其中, 所述相关信 息为该用户设备上报的测量报告, 或者, 相关信息包括邻小区上报的干扰 信息和该用户设备上报的位置信息, 该邻小区为与所述服务小区相邻的小 区。  In an aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provides a method for adjusting a measurement threshold of a user equipment, including: receiving related information; determining, according to the received related information, whether the user equipment enters an edge location of the serving cell; adjusting the measurement report of the user equipment. The reporting threshold is such that the reporting threshold matches the determined location of the user equipment in the serving cell. The related information is the measurement report reported by the user equipment, or the related information includes the interference information reported by the neighboring cell and the location information reported by the user equipment, where the neighboring cell is a cell adjacent to the serving cell.
另一方面, 本发明实施例还提供了一种用以调整用户设备测量报告门 限的方法, 包括: 基站设备获取相关信息, 其中, 该相关信息为用户设备 上报的测量报告, 或者, 该相关信息包括所述用户设备的位置信息和邻小 区发送来的干扰信息, 所述邻小区为与所述用户设备当前所在服务小区相 邻的小区; 基站设备将所述接收的相关信息转发给网络, 以便所述网络能 根据所述相关信息确定所述用户设备是否进入服务小区的边缘位置, 并根 据所述的确定结果调整所述用户设备的测量报告上报门限, 使所述上报门 限与所述确定的用户设备的位置相符合。 再一方面, 本发明实施例还提供了一种调整测量报告门限的方法, 包 括: 用户设备上报测量报告; 或者, 如果接收到基站设备要求报告位置信 息的指令, 所述用户设备上报其位置信息; 接收所述基站设备转发的来自 于网络的对所述测量报告上报门 P艮调整后的调整结果; 该用户设备按照该 调整结果调整其上报测量报告门限。 其中, 该调整结果为网络根据相关信 息对用户设备的测量报告上报门限进行调整, 使上报门限与用户设备在其 当前所在服务小区的位置相符合的调整结果, 所述相关信息为用户设备上 报的所述测量报告, 或所述相关信息包括用户设备上报的位置信息和邻小 区发送的干扰信息, 该邻小区为与所述服务小区相邻的小区。 On the other hand, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a method for adjusting a measurement threshold of a user equipment, where: the base station device acquires related information, where the related information is a measurement report reported by the user equipment, or the related information. And including the location information of the user equipment and the interference information sent by the neighboring cell, where the neighboring cell is a cell that is adjacent to the serving cell where the user equipment is currently located; the base station device forwards the received related information to the network, so that The network can determine, according to the related information, whether the user equipment enters an edge location of the serving cell, and adjusts a measurement report reporting threshold of the user equipment according to the determination result, so that the reporting threshold is determined by the determining The location of the user device matches. In another aspect, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a method for adjusting a measurement report threshold, including: reporting, by a user equipment, a measurement report; or, if receiving an instruction of the base station device to report location information, the user equipment reporting the location information And receiving, by the base station device, an adjustment result that is sent by the network to the measurement report reporting gate P艮; and the user equipment adjusts the reported measurement report threshold according to the adjustment result. The adjustment result is an adjustment result that the network adjusts the measurement report reporting threshold of the user equipment according to the related information, so that the reporting threshold is consistent with the location of the user equipment in the current serving cell, and the related information is reported by the user equipment. The measurement report, or the related information, includes location information reported by the user equipment and interference information sent by the neighboring cell, where the neighboring cell is a cell adjacent to the serving cell.
又一方面, 本发明实施例还提供一种自组织网络中调整用户设备测量 报告门限的装置, 包括: 接收单元, 用于接收相关信息; 判别单元: 用于 根据接收到的相关信息确定所述用户设备是否进入服务小区的边缘位置; 调整单元: 用于调整所述服务用户设备的测量报告的上报门限, 使所述用 户设备的测量报告上报门限符合确定的用户设备在小区中的位置, 其中, 所述相关信息为用户设备上报的测量报告, 或者, 所述相关信息包括所述 用户设备的位置信息和邻小区发送的干扰信息, 该邻小区为与用户设备的 服务小区相邻的小区。 In another aspect, the embodiment of the present invention further provides an apparatus for adjusting a measurement threshold of a user equipment in a self-organizing network, including: a receiving unit, configured to receive related information; and a determining unit, configured to determine, according to the received related information, Whether the user equipment enters the edge position of the serving cell; the adjusting unit is configured to adjust a reporting threshold of the measurement report of the service user equipment, so that the measurement report reporting threshold of the user equipment is consistent with the determined location of the user equipment in the cell, where The related information is a measurement report reported by the user equipment, or the related information includes location information of the user equipment and interference information sent by the neighboring cell, where the neighboring cell is a cell adjacent to the serving cell of the user equipment.
又一方面, 本发明实施例还提供了一种用以调整用户设备测量报告门 限的装置, 包括: 接收单元: 用于接收相关信, 其中, 所述相关信息为用 户设备的测量报告; 或, 所述相关信息包括所述用户设备的位置信息和邻 小区发送的干扰信息, 其中, 所述邻小区为与所述用户设备当前所在的服 务小区相邻的小区; 和信息转发单元: 用于将所述接收的相关信息转发给 网络, 以便所述网络根据所述相关信息确定所述用户设备是否进入服务小 区的边缘位置, 并根据所述的确定调整所述用户设备的测量报告的上报门 限, 使所述上报门限与确定的用户设备小区中的位置相符合。 In another aspect, the embodiment of the present invention further provides an apparatus for adjusting a measurement threshold of a user equipment, where: the receiving unit is configured to receive a related information, where the related information is a measurement report of the user equipment; or The related information includes the location information of the user equipment and the interference information sent by the neighboring cell, where the neighboring cell is a cell adjacent to the serving cell where the user equipment is currently located; and the information forwarding unit is configured to: Transmitting the received related information to the network, so that the network determines, according to the related information, whether the user equipment enters a small service The edge position of the area is adjusted, and the reporting threshold of the measurement report of the user equipment is adjusted according to the determination, so that the reporting threshold is consistent with the determined location in the user equipment cell.
再一方面, 本发明实施例还提供了一种用户设备中用以调整测量报告 门限的装置, 包括: 测量报告上报单元: 用于上报用户设备的测量报告; 位置信息上报单元: 用于根据基站的指示, 上报所述用户设备的位置信息; 获取单元: 用于接收所述基站转发的来自于网络的对所述测量报告的上报 门限调整后的调整结果; 和门限调节单元: 用于按照所述调整结果调整其 测量报告的上报门限。 其中, 所述调整结果为网络根据相关信息对用户设 备的测量报告上报门限进行调整后的结果, 所述调整后的上报门限与所述 用户设备在其当前所在小区的位置相符, 所述相关信息为所述测量 告, 或所述相关信息包括所述上报的位置信息和邻小区发送的干扰信息, 该邻 小区为与用户设备当前的服务小区相邻的小区。  In another aspect, the embodiment of the present invention further provides an apparatus for adjusting a measurement report threshold in a user equipment, including: a measurement report reporting unit: a measurement report for reporting a user equipment; and a location information reporting unit: used according to the base station And an indication unit, where the location information of the user equipment is reported; an obtaining unit: configured to receive, by the base station, an adjustment result after the reporting threshold adjustment of the measurement report from the network; and a threshold adjustment unit: The adjustment result adjusts the reporting threshold of the measurement report. The adjustment result is a result that the network adjusts the measurement report reporting threshold of the user equipment according to the related information, where the adjusted reporting threshold is consistent with the location of the user equipment in the current cell, the related information. For the measurement, the related information includes the reported location information and interference information sent by a neighboring cell, where the neighboring cell is a cell adjacent to a current serving cell of the user equipment.
又一方面, 本发明实施例还提供了一种用于调整用户设备测量报告门 限的系统, 包括: 基站设备和网络。 其中, 基站设备: 用于接收相关信息 并将所述相关信息转发给所述网络, 其中, 所述相关信息为来自用户设备 的测量报告, 或, 所述相关信息包括所述用户设备上报的位置信息和邻小 区发送的干扰信息; 网络: 用于根据所述基站设备转发的相关信息, 调整 所述用户设备的测量报告的上报门限, 使所述用户设备的测量报告的上报 门 P艮符合所述用户设备在该用户设备当前所在小区中的位置。 本发明实施例提供的调整用户设备测量报告门限的方法、 装置和系 统, 根据相关信息如服务小区用户设备的测量报告, 或用户设备位置信息 以及来自相邻小区的上报的干扰信息, 动态调整服务小区用户设备的测量 报告的上报门限, 使所述上报门限与用户设备在小区中的位置相适配, 从 而使得测量报告上报门限与实际的无线环境相适配。 附图说明 In another aspect, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a system for adjusting a measurement threshold of a user equipment, including: a base station device and a network. The base station device is configured to receive related information and forward the related information to the network, where the related information is a measurement report from the user equipment, or the related information includes a location reported by the user equipment. The information and the interference information sent by the neighboring cell; the network is configured to adjust the reporting threshold of the measurement report of the user equipment according to the related information that is forwarded by the base station device, so that the reporting report of the user equipment meets the The location of the user equipment in the cell in which the user equipment is currently located. The method, the device and the system for adjusting the measurement threshold of the user equipment provided by the embodiment of the present invention dynamically adjust the service according to the related information, such as the measurement report of the user equipment of the serving cell, or the location information of the user equipment and the interference information reported from the neighboring cell. The reporting threshold of the measurement report of the cell user equipment is such that the reporting threshold is adapted to the location of the user equipment in the cell, so that the measurement report reporting threshold is adapted to the actual wireless environment. DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案, 下面将对 实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍, 显而易见地, 下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例, 对于本领域普通技术人员 来讲, 在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下, 还可以根据这些附图获得其他的 附图。  In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only It is a certain embodiment of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained from those skilled in the art without any inventive labor.
图 1为本发明方法实施例一流程示意图;  1 is a schematic flow chart of a first embodiment of a method according to the present invention;
图 2为本发明方法实施例二流程示意图;  2 is a schematic flow chart of Embodiment 2 of a method according to the present invention;
图 3为本发明方法实施例三流程示意图; 图 4为本发明方法实施例四流程示意图;  3 is a schematic flowchart of a third embodiment of a method according to the present invention; FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a fourth embodiment of a method according to the present invention;
图 5为本发明方法实施例五流程示意图;  5 is a schematic flow chart of Embodiment 5 of a method according to the present invention;
图 6为本发明实施例中分布式自组织网络与 eNB之间的通信方式示意 图;  6 is a schematic diagram of a communication manner between a distributed ad hoc network and an eNB according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 7为本发明实施例集中式自组织网络与 eNB之间的通信方式示意图; 图 8为本发明装置实施例网络侧中的用于调整用户设备测量报告门限 的装置结构示意图;  7 is a schematic diagram of a communication manner between a centralized self-organizing network and an eNB according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for adjusting a measurement threshold of a user equipment in a network side of an apparatus embodiment of the present invention;
图 9为本发明装置实施例中的 eNB中的用以调整用户设备测量报告门 限的装置结构示意图;  FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for adjusting a measurement report threshold of a user equipment in an eNB according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 10为本发明装置实施例中的用户设备中的用以调整测量报告门限的 装置结构示意图; 图 11为本发明系统实施例结构示意图;  10 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for adjusting a measurement report threshold in a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a system embodiment of the present invention;
图 12为现有技术中小区中心和小区边缘划界的示意图; 图 13为从自组织网络角度描述的调整用户设备测量报告门限的方法实 施例流程图; 图 14为从 eNB角度描述的调整用户设备测量报告门限的方法实施例流 程图; 12 is a schematic diagram of demarcation of a cell center and a cell edge in the prior art; FIG. 13 is a method for adjusting a user equipment measurement report threshold described from the perspective of an ad hoc network. Embodiment flow chart; FIG. 14 is a flow chart of an embodiment of a method for adjusting a user equipment measurement report threshold described from the perspective of an eNB;
图 15为从用户设备角度描述的调整测量报告门限的方法实施例流程 图。 具体实施方式 在小区中, 处于小区中心的用户设备和处于小区边缘的用户设备对相 邻小区的干扰程度是不同的, 所以针对二者的调度策略和干扰协调策略也 不同。 当用户设备处于小区的边缘位置区域内, 该用户设备就可能与邻小 区内的用户设备之间产生干扰, 如果用户设备对邻小区的干扰测量比如基 于 RSRP和 /或 RSRQ的测量, 达到设置的上报门限, 该用户设备就向会其服 务小区上 测量 ^艮告 ( ICIC事件)。 由于无线环境的变化(比如增加了一个 建筑物, 或走到了地下室, 等等), 小区功率会发生变化, 从而导致小区边 界发生变化, 小区边缘也就发生了变化。 这样, 如果配置固定的上报门限, 就有可能与该变化了的小区边缘情况不相符, 即用户设备针对 ICIC报告事 件需要与实际的无线环境相匹配。 因此, 本发明实施例提出了对用户设备 测量报告门 P艮进行调整的方案, 以使用户设备上报事件与实际的无线环境 目匹配。 下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图, 对本发明实施例中的技术方案进 行清楚、 完整地描述。 显然, 所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明的一部分实施 例, 而不是全部的实施例。 基于本申请中描述的这些实施例, 本领域普通 技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例, 都属于 本发明保护的范围。 本发明实施例提供的调整用户设备测量报告门限的方法、 装置和系 统。 在本发明实施例的方案中, 网络比如自组织网络, 根据接收的相关信 息来确定用户设备是否进入小区的边缘位置, 并^^据该确定结果, 调整用 户设备的测量报告门限, 使用户设备的测量报告门限与该用户设备在小区 中的位置相适合。 其中, 所述相关信息可以是该用户设备上报的测量报告, 或者, 相关信息也可以包括该用户设备的位置信息以及邻小区发送的干扰 信息, 所述邻小区为与用户设备当前所在的服务小区相邻的小区。 需要说明的是, 本发明可以使用于各种无线通信系统中, 如演进网络 系统(如 LTE/LTEA系统), WCDMA, CDMA等系统。 为描述方便, 本文下面各 具体实施例以在演进网络系统中的实施为例进行描述, 但可以理解的是, 本发明的保护范围并不局限于演进网络系统。 本发明方法实施例一流程示意图如图 1所示。 15 is a flow diagram of an embodiment of a method of adjusting a measurement report threshold as described from the perspective of a user equipment. In the cell, the user equipment at the cell center and the user equipment at the cell edge have different degrees of interference to the neighboring cells, so the scheduling policy and the interference coordination strategy for the two are also different. When the user equipment is in the edge location area of the cell, the user equipment may generate interference with the user equipment in the neighboring cell. If the user equipment measures the interference of the neighboring cell, for example, based on RSRP and/or RSRQ, the setting is reached. When the threshold is reported, the user equipment measures the IC (the ICIC event) on the serving cell. Due to changes in the wireless environment (such as the addition of a building, or to the basement, etc.), the cell power will change, resulting in changes in the cell boundary, and the cell edge will change. In this way, if a fixed reporting threshold is configured, it may not match the changed cell edge condition, that is, the user equipment needs to match the actual wireless environment for reporting events to the ICIC. Therefore, the embodiment of the present invention proposes a method for adjusting the measurement report gate P艮 of the user equipment, so that the user equipment reports the event to match the actual wireless environment. The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments. It is apparent that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments described herein without departing from the inventive scope are the scope of the invention. The method, device and system for adjusting user equipment measurement report thresholds provided by embodiments of the present invention. In the solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the network is, for example, an ad hoc network, according to the received related information. The information is used to determine whether the user equipment enters the edge location of the cell, and according to the determination result, the measurement report threshold of the user equipment is adjusted, so that the measurement report threshold of the user equipment is suitable for the location of the user equipment in the cell. The related information may be a measurement report reported by the user equipment, or the related information may also include location information of the user equipment and interference information sent by the neighboring cell, where the neighboring cell is a serving cell where the user equipment is currently located. Adjacent cells. It should be noted that the present invention can be used in various wireless communication systems, such as an evolved network system (such as LTE/LTEA system), WCDMA, CDMA, and the like. For convenience of description, the following specific embodiments are described by taking an implementation in an evolved network system as an example, but it can be understood that the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to an evolved network system. A schematic diagram of the process of the first embodiment of the method of the present invention is shown in FIG.
S10 用户设备上报测量报告。 本实施例中用户设备通过参考本机对服务小区 (即用户设备当前所在 小区)和邻小区信号接收功率 ( RSRP, Reference S igna l Receive Power ) 的测量值, 和 /或参考本机对服务小区和邻小区信号接收质量(RSRQ, Reference S igna l Receive Qua l i ty ) 的测量值, 来区分自己是否处于小 区边缘地带。 如果用户设备处于小区边缘地带, 就很容易对邻小区造成干 扰, 和 /或可能受到邻小区的干扰, 该用户设备的用户属于边缘用户, 该用 户设备需要上报测量报告, 即, 小区间干扰协调报告( ICIC, Inter Cel l Interference Coordinat ion ); 如果测量值在一段时间内都满足测量 4艮告 的上报门限, ICIC报告开始。 另外, 由于自组织网络在判断用户设备的位置时可能会用到用户设备 的位置信息, 所以用户设备还可能是上报其位置信息。 The S10 user device reports the measurement report. In this embodiment, the user equipment refers to the measured value of the serving cell (ie, the cell where the user equipment is currently located) and the neighboring cell signal receiving power (RSRP, Reference S ignal Receive Power), and/or refers to the local to the serving cell. And the measurement value of the neighboring cell signal reception quality (RSRQ, Reference S ignal Receive Qua li ty ) to distinguish whether it is in the cell edge zone. If the user equipment is in the cell edge zone, it is easy to cause interference to the neighboring cell, and/or may be interfered by the neighboring cell. The user of the user equipment belongs to the edge user, and the user equipment needs to report the measurement report, that is, the small-range interference coordination. Report (ICIC, Inter Cel l Interference Coordinat ion ); If the measured value satisfies the reporting threshold of the measurement report for a period of time, the ICIC report begins. In addition, since the self-organizing network may use the location information of the user equipment when determining the location of the user equipment, the user equipment may also report its location information.
S 102、 eNB检测是否收到来自相邻小区的干扰上报信息。 所述干扰上 信息包括: 高干扰指示、 信道质量指示、 过载指示和每 个物理资源块最大下行传输功率中的至少一种。 51 03、 eNB如果接收到了来自相邻小区的干扰上报信息, 则命令所述用 户设备报告自己的位置信息, 在收到用户设备上报的位置信息后, 将所述 位置信息和来自相邻小区的干扰上报信息转发给自组织网络。 转至 S 1 05。 S102. The eNB detects whether the interference reporting information from the neighboring cell is received. The interference upper information includes: at least one of a high interference indication, a channel quality indication, an overload indication, and a maximum downlink transmission power of each physical resource block. If the eNB receives the interference report information from the neighboring cell, the eNB is configured to report the location information of the user equipment, and after receiving the location information reported by the user equipment, the location information and the information from the neighboring cell. The interference reporting information is forwarded to the self-organizing network. Go to S 1 05.
51 04、 eNB将所述测量 4艮告转发给自组织网络。 转至 S 105。 比如, 如果 eNB在接收到所述用户设备的测量报告后, 判断未接收到 来自相邻小区的过载指示, 则将收集到的用户设备上报的测量报告转发给 自组织网络。 所述干扰上报信息可以是反映服务小区对邻小区的干扰的信息, 也可 以是反映邻小区对服务小区的干扰的信息。  51 04. The eNB forwards the measurement 4 report to the ad hoc network. Go to S 105. For example, if the eNB determines that the overload indication from the neighboring cell is not received after receiving the measurement report of the user equipment, the eNB transmits the measurement report reported by the collected user equipment to the self-organizing network. The interference reporting information may be information reflecting interference of the serving cell to the neighboring cell, or may be information reflecting interference of the neighboring cell to the serving cell.
S 1 05、 自组织网络根据接收到的测量报告, 或者根据接收到干扰上报 信息和位置信息确定所述用户设备是否进入服务小区的边缘位置。  S1 05. The ad hoc network determines whether the user equipment enters an edge location of the serving cell according to the received measurement report or according to the received interference reporting information and the location information.
自组织网络会进行分析, 如果只收到测量报告, 那么就可以认为: 在 用户设备的测量值已经达到测量报告的上报门限, 从而在理论上已经进入 小区边缘时, 并没有产生预期的小区边缘干扰(因为并没有收到反应实际 干扰情况的干扰上 信息), 由此可以推断出用户设备实际上仍处在小区中 心位置, 测量报告的上报门限设置偏低了。 如果没有收到所述测量报告, 而接收到了所述干扰上报信息和所述位 置信息, 并且, 自组织网络通过用户设备上报的位置信息确定用户设备的 物理位置远离小区中心, 那么就可以认为用户设备已经产生小区边缘干扰 了, 即, 在实际上用户设备已经处于小区边缘位置了。 但是此时用户设备 没有上报测量报告, 也就是说, 用户设备的测量值尚未达到测量报告的上 报门限, 从而在理论上用户设备尚处在小区中心位置, 与实际情况相冲突, 由此可以推断出用户设备测量报告的上报门 P艮设置偏高了。  The self-organizing network will analyze. If only the measurement report is received, then it can be considered that: The measured value of the user equipment has reached the reporting threshold of the measurement report, so that when it has theoretically entered the cell edge, the expected cell edge is not generated. Interference (because the interference information is not received in response to the actual interference situation), it can be inferred that the user equipment is still in the center of the cell, and the reporting threshold of the measurement report is set low. If the measurement report is not received, and the interference report information and the location information are received, and the self-organizing network determines that the physical location of the user equipment is far from the cell center by using the location information reported by the user equipment, the user may be considered as a user. The device has generated cell edge interference, ie, in fact the user equipment is already at the cell edge location. However, the user equipment does not report the measurement report at this time, that is, the measured value of the user equipment has not reached the reporting threshold of the measurement report, so that the user equipment is still in the center of the cell in theory, which conflicts with the actual situation, and thus can be inferred. The reporting gate P艮 of the user equipment measurement report is set too high.
S 1 06、 自组织网络调整所述服务小区用户设备的测量报告的上报门 限, 使所述用户设备的测量报告门限符合用户设备在小区中的位置。 如果测量报告的上报门限设置偏低了, 自组织网络将所述上报门限调 高; 如果测量报告的上报门限设置偏高了, 自组织网络将所述上报门限调 低, 并将调整结果发送给服务小区 eNB。 S1 06. The self-organizing network adjusts a reporting threshold of the measurement report of the user equipment of the serving cell, so that the measurement report threshold of the user equipment is consistent with the location of the user equipment in the cell. If the reporting threshold of the measurement report is set low, the self-organizing network increases the reporting threshold; if the reporting threshold of the measurement report is set too high, the self-organizing network lowers the reporting threshold and sends the adjustment result to the Serving cell eNB.
5107、 eNB接收自组织网络调整测量报告上报门限的调整结果。  5107. The eNB receives an adjustment result of the reporting threshold of the self-organizing network adjustment measurement report.
5108、 eNB将所述调整结果转发给用户设备。 eNB可通过专用信令或者广播消息将所述调整结果转发给用户设备。 消息内容为:  S108. The eNB forwards the adjustment result to the user equipment. The eNB may forward the adjustment result to the user equipment by using dedicated signaling or a broadcast message. The content of the message is:
Cell Identity Cell Identity
Threshold (optional )  Threshold (optional )
off set ( optional )  Off set (optional)
Hysteresis  Hysteresis
5109、 用户设备接收 eNB发送的调整结果。 5109. The user equipment receives an adjustment result sent by the eNB.
S 110、 用户设备按照所述调整结果调整测量报告门限。 本实施例中, 根据服务小区用户设备的测量报告, 或者根据用户设备 的位置信息以及来自邻小区的干扰上报信息, 动态调整服务小区用户设备 的测量报告的上报门限, 使所述上报门限与用户设备在服务小区中的位置 相符合, 从而可使测量报告的上报门限与与实际的无线环境相匹配。 S110. The user equipment adjusts the measurement report threshold according to the adjustment result. In this embodiment, the reporting threshold of the measurement report of the user equipment of the serving cell is dynamically adjusted according to the measurement report of the user equipment of the serving cell, or according to the location information of the user equipment and the interference reporting information of the neighboring cell, so that the reporting threshold and the user are The location of the device in the serving cell is consistent, so that the reporting threshold of the measurement report can be matched with the actual wireless environment.
本发明方法实施例二如图 2所示。 其中, S20 用户设备上报测量报告。 本实施例中用户设备通过参考本机对服务小区和邻小区信号接收功率 的测量值, 和 /或参考本机对服务小区和邻小区信号接收质量的测量值, 来 区分自己是否处于小区边缘地带。 如果用户设备处于小区边缘地带, 就很 容易对邻小区造成干扰, 和 /或可能受到邻小区的干扰, 属于边缘用户, 这 些用户设备需要上报测量报告, 即, 小区间干扰协调报告( ICIC Inter Cel l Interference Coordinat ion ); 如果测量值在一段时间内都满足测量 4艮告 的上报门限, ICIC报告开始。 另外, 由于自组织网络在判断用户设备的位置时可能需要用到用户设 备的位置信息, 所以用户设备也可能上报位置信息。 The second embodiment of the method of the present invention is shown in FIG. 2. The S20 user equipment reports the measurement report. In this embodiment, the user equipment distinguishes whether it is in the edge of the cell by referring to the measured value of the received power of the serving cell and the neighboring cell signal by the local device, and/or referring to the measured value of the signal receiving quality of the serving cell and the neighboring cell by the local device. . If the user equipment is in the cell edge zone, it is easy to cause interference to the neighboring cell, and/or may be interfered by the neighboring cell, and belongs to the edge user. These user equipments need to report the measurement report, that is, the inter-cell interference coordination report (ICIC Inter Cel) l Interference Coordinat ion ); If the measured value satisfies the reporting threshold of the measurement report for a period of time, the ICIC report begins. In addition, since the self-organizing network may need to use the location information of the user equipment when determining the location of the user equipment, the user equipment may also report the location information.
S202、 eNB检测是否收到来自邻小区的过载指示。 所述过载指示包括: 受干扰的资源块标识、 干扰级别和受干扰的时间 信息。  S202. The eNB detects whether an overload indication from the neighboring cell is received. The overload indication includes: a disturbed resource block identifier, an interference level, and time information of the interference.
5203、 eNB将所述过载指示信息、 所述用户设备的位置信息上 给自组 织网络。 转至 S206。  S203. The eNB sends the overload indication information and the location information of the user equipment to the ad hoc network. Go to S206.
如果 eNB接收到所述邻小区报给服务小区的过载指示, 所述过载指示 中受干扰的资源块的受干扰的时间信息与服务小区调度用户设备的时间相 符合, 且用户设备在调度时间内的干扰级别大于干扰门限, eNB命令所述用 户设备报告自己的位置信息, 在收到用户设备上报的位置信息后, eNB把所 述过载指示信息、 所述用户设备的位置信息上 4艮给自组织网络。  If the eNB receives the overload indication reported by the neighboring cell to the serving cell, the time information of the interfered resource block in the overload indication matches the time of the serving cell scheduling user equipment, and the user equipment is in the scheduling time. The interference level is greater than the interference threshold, and the eNB commands the user equipment to report its own location information. After receiving the location information reported by the user equipment, the eNB gives the overload indication information and the location information of the user equipment to the user equipment. Organize the network.
所述干扰门 P艮可以通过仿真或是网络统计获得。  The interference gate P艮 can be obtained by simulation or network statistics.
5204、 将所述测量报告转发给自组织网络。 转至 S205。  5204. Forward the measurement report to the ad hoc network. Go to S205.
比如, 如果 eNB在收集到所述用户设备的测量报告后, 未接收到来自 相邻小区的过载指示, 则将收集到的用户设备上报的测量报告转发给自组 织网络。 此外, eNB可将一时间段内收集到的连续几个用户设备的连续数个测量 报告, 以及位置信息和来自邻小区的过载指示转发给自组织网络。 For example, if the eNB does not receive the overload indication from the neighboring cell after collecting the measurement report of the user equipment, the eNB transmits the measurement report reported by the collected user equipment to the ad hoc network. In addition, the eNB may forward consecutive measurement reports of several consecutive user equipments collected in a period of time, and location information and an overload indication from the neighboring cell to the ad hoc network.
所述自组织网络可分为分布式自组织网络和集中式自组织网络。  The self-organizing network can be divided into a distributed self-organizing network and a centralized self-organizing network.
eNB通过内部功能实体信息交互方式(比如函数传递)将所述测量 告、 位置信息和干扰上报信息(本实施例中为过载指示信息)发送给分布 式自组织网络; eNB可通过 if- s接口消息将所述测量报告、 位置信息和干 扰上报信息发送给集中式自组织网络。 也就是说, 针对不同架构的网络, 基站可通过不同的方式将测量报告、 位置信息和干扰上报信息发送给自组织网络。  The eNB sends the measurement report, the location information, and the interference report information (the overload indication information in this embodiment) to the distributed ad hoc network through an internal function entity information interaction manner (such as function transfer); the eNB can pass the if-s interface. The message sends the measurement report, location information, and interference report information to a centralized ad hoc network. That is to say, for different architecture networks, the base station can send measurement reports, location information, and interference report information to the ad hoc network in different manners.
S205、 在用户设备有上传数据时, 如果只接收到所述测量报告, 自组 织网络确定所述用户设备尚未进入服务小区边缘位置。 至 S207。 S205. When the user equipment has uploaded data, if only the measurement report is received, the self-organizing network determines that the user equipment has not entered the serving cell edge location. To S207.
确定理由与前述本发明方法实施例一的 S105步骤中已经进行了阐释, 在此不做赘述。 S206、 如果没有接收到所述测量报告, 而是接收到了所述过载指示和 位置信息, 且若所述位置信息显示用户设备与上报干扰上报信息的小区相 邻, 自组织网络确定用户设备实际上进入服务小区边缘位置。 确定理由在 本发明方法实施例一的 S105步骤中已经进行了阐释, 在此不做赞述。  The reason for the determination has been explained in the step S105 of the first embodiment of the method of the present invention, and will not be described herein. S206. If the measurement report is not received, the overload indication and the location information are received, and if the location information indicates that the user equipment is adjacent to the cell reporting the interference report information, the self-organizing network determines that the user equipment is actually Enter the edge of the service cell. The reason for the determination has been explained in the step S105 of the first embodiment of the method of the present invention, and is not described herein.
S207、 自组织网络调整所述服务小区用户设备的测量报告的上报门 限, 使所述用户设备的测量报告门限符合用户设备在小区中的位置。 所述用户设备的测量 4艮告门限包括: 测量报告开始门限和测量4艮告结 束门限。  S207. The self-organizing network adjusts a reporting threshold of the measurement report of the user equipment of the serving cell, so that the measurement report threshold of the user equipment is consistent with the location of the user equipment in the cell. The measurement threshold of the user equipment includes: a measurement report start threshold and a measurement 4 end threshold.
所述测量报告开始门 P艮是为了使用户设备开始上报测量报告的时机与 用户设备进入小区边缘的时机相适配。 测量报告开始门限过高会使小区间 干扰加大; 测量报告开始门限过低会加重小区负担。 The measurement report start gate P is adapted to enable the user equipment to start reporting the measurement report at the timing of the user equipment entering the cell edge. The measurement threshold is too high at the beginning of the measurement report. The interference is increased; the measurement threshold is too low to increase the burden on the community.
所述测量报告结束门 P艮是为了使用户设备结束上报测量报告的时机与 用户设备发生切换的时机相适配。 测量报告结束门限过高会使用户设备已 经发生切换后继续上报无谓的测量报告, 浪费资源; 测量报告结束门限过 低会使用户设备尚未发生切换就停止上报测量报告, 从而失去用户设备的 位置。  The measurement report end gate P is for adapting the timing at which the user equipment ends the reporting of the measurement report to the timing at which the user equipment switches. If the threshold of the measurement report is too high, the user equipment will continue to report unnecessary measurement reports and waste resources. If the measurement report end threshold is too low, the user equipment will stop reporting the measurement report and the location of the user equipment will be lost.
本步骤的调整方法具体如下: 如果自组织网络确定所述用户设备尚未进入服务小区边缘位置, 就开 始上报测量报告, 则上调所述用户设备的测量报告开始门限。 如果自组织网络确定所述用户设备实际上进入服务小区边缘位置, 却 尚未开始上报测量报告, 则下调所述用户设备的测量报告开始门限。 如果自组织网络确定所述用户设备实际上进入服务小区边缘位置, 且 干扰未达到切换门限, 上调所述用户设备的测量 告结束门限。  The adjustment method of this step is specifically as follows: If the ad hoc network determines that the user equipment has not entered the serving cell edge location, and then reports the measurement report, the measurement report start threshold of the user equipment is raised. If the ad hoc network determines that the user equipment actually enters the serving cell edge location but has not yet started reporting the measurement report, the measurement report start threshold of the user equipment is lowered. If the ad hoc network determines that the user equipment actually enters the serving cell edge location and the interference does not reach the handover threshold, the user equipment's measurement end threshold is raised.
如果自组织网络确定所述用户设备实际上进入服务小区边缘位置, 且 干扰超过切换门限, 下调所述用户设备的测量报告结束门限。 进一步的, 为了使上报门限调整更符合实际情况, 更快的与用户设备 的实际位置相适配, 可以将干扰上 信息和 \或切换门限分为一个以上的等 级, 自组织网络为每个等级设定调整测量上报门限的幅度。  If the ad hoc network determines that the user equipment actually enters the serving cell edge location and the interference exceeds the handover threshold, the measurement report end threshold of the user equipment is lowered. Further, in order to make the reporting threshold adjustment more suitable for the actual situation, and to better match the actual location of the user equipment, the interference information and/or the switching threshold may be divided into more than one level, and the self-organizing network is each level. Set the amplitude of the adjustment measurement report threshold.
例如, 本实施例可以设定三个调节等级: 对于较轻干扰, 每次按照 单 位进行调整; 对于中等干扰, 每次按照 ^单位进行调整; 对于较重干扰, 每次按照 ^单位进行调整; 其中 的值可基于仿真结果或网络统计结果确 定。  For example, in this embodiment, three adjustment levels can be set: for lighter interference, each time according to the unit; for medium interference, each time according to ^ unit adjustment; for heavier interference, each time according to ^ unit adjustment; The values therein can be determined based on simulation results or network statistics.
S208、 发送调整结果。 分布式自组织网络通过内部功能实体信息交互方式发送调整结果; 集 中式自组织网络通过 i f - S接口消息发送调整结果。 S208. Send an adjustment result. The distributed self-organizing network sends the adjustment result through the internal functional entity information interaction manner; The Chinese self-organizing network sends the adjustment result through the if-S interface message.
5209、 eNB接收自组织网络调整测量报告上报门限的调整结果。  5209. The eNB receives an adjustment result of the reporting threshold of the self-organizing network adjustment measurement report.
5210、 eNB将所述调整结果转发给用户设备。 eNB可通过专用信令或者广播消息将所述调整结果转发给用户设备。 信息内容为:  5210. The eNB forwards the adjustment result to the user equipment. The eNB may forward the adjustment result to the user equipment by using dedicated signaling or a broadcast message. The information content is:
Cell Identity Cell Identity
Thresholdl ( optional )  Thresholdl ( optional )
Threshold2 ( optional )  Threshold2 ( optional )
of f setl ( optional )  Of f setl ( optional )
Of f set2 ( optional )  Of f set2 ( optional )
Hysteresis  Hysteresis
S21 用户设备接收 eNB发送的调整结果。 S212、 用户设备按照所述调整结果调整测量报告门限。 本实施例中, 根据服务小区用户设备的测量报告, 或者根据所述用户 设备的位置信息以及来自小区的过载指示, 动态调整服务小区用户设备的 测量报告的上报门限, 使调整后的上报门限与用户设备在当前所在服务小 区中的位置相符。 通过本实施例的技术方案, 可使所述用户设备测量报告 的上报门限与变化的小区范围相适配,与实际无线环境相匹配。 The S21 user equipment receives the adjustment result sent by the eNB. S212. The user equipment adjusts the measurement report threshold according to the adjustment result. In this embodiment, the reporting threshold of the measurement report of the user equipment of the serving cell is dynamically adjusted according to the measurement report of the user equipment of the serving cell, or according to the location information of the user equipment and the overload indication from the cell, so that the adjusted reporting threshold is The location of the user equipment in the current serving cell matches. With the technical solution of the embodiment, the reporting threshold of the measurement report of the user equipment can be adapted to the changed cell range to match the actual wireless environment.
本发明方法实施例三如图 3所示。 S 301、 用户设备上报测量报告。 其它相关内容可参见前述方法实施例一和二中的有关描述, 此处不再 累述。 Embodiment 3 of the method of the present invention is shown in FIG. S 301. The user equipment reports a measurement report. For other related content, refer to the related descriptions in the foregoing method embodiments 1 and 2, and no further description is provided here.
S 302、 eNB检测是否收到来自邻小区的高干扰指示。  S302. The eNB detects whether a high interference indication from the neighboring cell is received.
S 303、 eNB将接收到的高干扰指示信息、 所述用户设备的位置信息上报 给自组织网络。 转至 S 306。  S 303. The eNB reports the received high interference indication information and the location information of the user equipment to the ad hoc network. Go to S 306.
如果 eNB收到了邻小区^艮给服务小区的高干扰指示, 所述高干扰指示 显示相邻小区目前所使用的资源已经超过负载门 P艮 eNB命令所述用户设备 报告自己的位置信息。在收到用户设备上报的位置信息后, eNB把所述高干 扰指示信息、 所述用户设备的位置信息上 ^艮给自组织网络。 所述负载门 P艮可以通过仿真或是网络统计获得。  If the eNB receives the high interference indication from the neighboring cell to the serving cell, the high interference indication indicates that the resource currently used by the neighboring cell has exceeded the load threshold, and the eNB commands the user equipment to report its own location information. After receiving the location information reported by the user equipment, the eNB sends the high interference indication information and the location information of the user equipment to the self-organizing network. The load gate P艮 can be obtained by simulation or network statistics.
S 304、 eNB将所述测量报告转发给自组织网络。 比如, 如果在收集到所述用户设备的测量报告后, 未接收到来自相邻 小区的高干扰指示, 则 eNB就将所述测量报告转发给自组织网络。  S304. The eNB forwards the measurement report to the ad hoc network. For example, if a high interference indication from a neighboring cell is not received after collecting the measurement report of the user equipment, the eNB forwards the measurement report to the ad hoc network.
比如, eNB可将一时间段内收集到的连续几个用户设备的连续数个测量 For example, the eNB may measure consecutive measurements of several consecutive user equipments collected over a period of time.
4艮告, 位置信息和来自邻小区的高干扰指示转发给自组织网络。 4, the location information and the high interference indication from the neighboring cell are forwarded to the ad hoc network.
所述自组织网络分为分布式自组织网络和集中式自组织网络。 如果为分布式自组织网络, eNB通过内部功能实体信息交互方式比如函 数传递将所述测量报告、 位置信息和干扰上报信息发送给分布式自组织网 络。 对于集中式自组织网络, eNB通过 i f- s接口消息将所述测量报告、 位 置信息和干扰上报信息发送给集中式自组织网络。 The self-organizing network is divided into a distributed self-organizing network and a centralized self-organizing network. If it is a distributed ad hoc network, the eNB sends the measurement report, location information, and interference report information to the distributed ad hoc network through internal functional entity information interaction, such as function delivery. For the centralized self-organizing network, the eNB sends the measurement report, the location information, and the interference report information to the centralized ad hoc network through the i f-s interface message.
S 305、 在用户设备有上传数据时, 如果只接收到所述测量报告, 自组 织网络确定所述用户设备尚未进入服务小区边缘位置。 转至 S 307。 确定理由在本发明方法实施例一的 S105步骤中已经进行了阐释, 在此 不做赘述。 S 305. When the user equipment has uploaded data, if only the measurement report is received, the self-group The network determines that the user equipment has not entered the serving cell edge location. Go to S 307. The reason for the determination is explained in the step S105 of the first embodiment of the method of the present invention, and details are not described herein.
5306、 如果没收到所述测量 告, 但接收到了所述过载指示和位置信 息, 且若所述位置信息显示用户设备与上报所述干扰信息的小区相邻, 自 组织网络确定用户设备实际上进入服务小区边缘位置。 确定理由同本发明 方法实施例一的 S105中的相关阐释, 在此不做赞述。  5306. If the measurement report is not received, but the overload indication and location information are received, and if the location information indicates that the user equipment is adjacent to the cell reporting the interference information, the self-organizing network determines that the user equipment actually enters The location of the service cell edge. The reason for the determination is the same as that in S105 of the first embodiment of the present invention, and is not mentioned here.
5307、 自组织网络调整所述服务小区用户设备的测量报告的上报门 限, 使所述用户设备的测量报告门限符合用户设备在小区中的位置。 所述用户设备的测量 4艮告门限包括: 测量报告开始门限和测量4艮告结 束门限。 5307. The self-organizing network adjusts a reporting threshold of the measurement report of the user equipment of the serving cell, so that the measurement report threshold of the user equipment is consistent with the location of the user equipment in the cell. The measurement threshold of the user equipment includes: a measurement report start threshold and a measurement 4 end threshold.
所述测量报告开始门 P艮是为了使用户设备开始上报测量报告的时机与 用户设备进入小区边缘的时机相适配。 测量报告开始门限过高会使小区间 干扰加大; 测量报告开始门限过低会加重小区负担。 所述测量报告结束门 P艮是为了使用户设备结束上报测量报告的时机与 用户设备发生切换的时机相适配。 测量报告结束门限过高会使用户设备已 经发生切换后继续上报无谓的测量报告, 浪费资源; 测量报告结束门限过 低会使用户设备尚未发生切换就停止上报测量报告, 从而失去用户设备的 位置。  The measurement report start gate P is for adapting the timing at which the user equipment starts reporting the measurement report to the timing at which the user equipment enters the cell edge. If the measurement threshold is too high, the inter-cell interference will increase. If the measurement threshold is too low, the cell burden will be increased. The measurement report end gate P is for adapting the timing at which the user equipment ends the reporting of the measurement report to the timing at which the user equipment switches. If the threshold of the measurement report is too high, the user equipment will continue to report unnecessary measurement reports and waste resources. If the measurement report end threshold is too low, the user equipment will stop reporting the measurement report and the location of the user equipment will be lost.
本步骤的调整方法具体如下: 如果自组织网络确定所述用户设备尚未进入服务小区边缘位置, 就开 始上报测量报告, 上调所述用户设备的测量报告开始门限。 如果自组织网络确定所述用户设备实际上进入服务小区边缘位置, 却 尚未开始上报测量报告, 下调所述用户设备的测量报告开始门限。 如果自组织网络确定所述用户设备实际上进入服务小区边缘位置, 且 干扰未达到切换门限, 上调所述用户设备的测量 告结束门限。 The method for adjusting the step is as follows: If the ad hoc network determines that the user equipment has not entered the edge of the serving cell, the measurement report is started, and the measurement report start threshold of the user equipment is raised. If the ad hoc network determines that the user equipment actually enters the serving cell edge location, but has not yet started reporting the measurement report, the measurement report start threshold of the user equipment is lowered. If the ad hoc network determines that the user equipment actually enters the serving cell edge location, and the interference does not reach the handover threshold, the measurement end threshold of the user equipment is raised.
如果自组织网络确定所述用户设备实际上进入服务小区边缘位置, 且 干扰超过切换门限, 下调所述用户设备的测量报告结束门限。 类似前述方法实施例二中的描述, 为使上报门限调整更符合实际情 况, 更快的与用户设备的实际位置相适配, 可以将干扰上报信息和\或切换 门 P艮分为一个以上的等级, 自组织网络为每个等级设定调整测量上报门限 的幅度。  If the ad hoc network determines that the user equipment actually enters the serving cell edge location and the interference exceeds the handover threshold, the measurement report end threshold of the user equipment is lowered. Similar to the description in the second embodiment of the foregoing method, in order to make the reporting threshold adjustment more in line with the actual situation, and more quickly adapt to the actual location of the user equipment, the interference reporting information and/or the switching gate P艮 may be divided into one or more. Level, the self-organizing network sets the amplitude of the measurement reporting threshold for each level setting.
5308、 发送调整结果。 分布式自组织网络通过内部功能实体信息发送调整结果; 集中式自组 织网络通过 i f- S接口消息发送调整结果。  5308. Send the adjustment result. The distributed self-organizing network sends the adjustment result through the internal functional entity information; the centralized self-organizing network sends the adjustment result through the i f-S interface message.
5309、 eNB接收自组织网络调整测量报告上报门限的调整结果。 5309. The eNB receives an adjustment result of the reporting threshold of the self-organizing network adjustment measurement report.
5310、 eNB将所述调整结果转发给用户设备。 eNB通过专用信令或者广播消息将所述调整结果转发给用户设备。其中 的消息内容可参考前述方法实施例一与二中的相应介绍, 在此不再赘述。  5310. The eNB forwards the adjustment result to the user equipment. The eNB forwards the adjustment result to the user equipment by using dedicated signaling or a broadcast message. For the content of the message, reference may be made to the corresponding description in the first and second embodiments of the foregoing method, and details are not described herein again.
S 31 用户设备接收 eNB发送的调整结果。  S 31 The user equipment receives the adjustment result sent by the eNB.
S 312、 用户设备按照所述调整结果调整测量报告门限。 本实施例中, 根据服务小区用户设备的测量报告, 或者根据用户设备 的位置信息以及来自小区的高干扰指示, 动态调整服务小区用户设备的测 量报告的上报门限, 使调整后的上报门限与用户设备在当前服务小区中的 位置相符。 利用本实施例的技术方案, 可以使所述户设备的测量报告的上 报门限与变化的小区范围相适配, 从而与实际无线环境相匹配。 本发明方法实施例四如图 4所示。 S 312. The user equipment adjusts the measurement report threshold according to the adjustment result. In this embodiment, the reporting threshold of the measurement report of the user equipment of the serving cell is dynamically adjusted according to the measurement report of the user equipment of the serving cell, or according to the location information of the user equipment and the high interference indication from the cell, so that the adjusted reporting threshold and the user are adjusted. The location of the device in the current serving cell matches. With the technical solution of the embodiment, the reporting threshold of the measurement report of the household device can be matched with the changed cell range to match the actual wireless environment. Embodiment 4 of the method of the present invention is shown in FIG.
S40 用户设备上报测量报告。 这一部分可参见前述方法实施例一至三中的相关描述, 在此不再累述。 The S40 user device reports the measurement report. For a part of this, refer to the related description in the foregoing method embodiments 1 to 3, and no further description is provided here.
S402、 eNB检测是否收到来自邻小区的信道质量指示。 S402. The eNB detects whether a channel quality indication from the neighboring cell is received.
S403、 eNB把所述信道质量指示信息、 所述用户设备的位置信息上报给 自组织网络。 转至 S406。  S403. The eNB reports the channel quality indication information and the location information of the user equipment to the self-organizing network. Go to S406.
如果 eNB收到了邻小区报给服务小区的信道质量指示, 所述信道质量 指示显示在服务小区用户设备调度时间内, 邻小区的信道质量低于信道质 量门限, 且邻小区调度资源的时间与服务小区调度同一资源的时间相符, eNB命令所述用户设备报告自己的位置信息,在收到用户设备上报的位置信 息后, eNB把所述信道质量指示信息、 所述用户设备的位置信息上报给自组 织网络。 所述负载门 P艮可以通过仿真或是网络统计获得。  If the eNB receives the channel quality indicator reported by the neighboring cell to the serving cell, the channel quality indicator is displayed in the serving cell user equipment scheduling time, the channel quality of the neighboring cell is lower than the channel quality threshold, and the time and service of the neighboring cell scheduling resource When the cell schedules the same resource, the eNB commands the user equipment to report its own location information. After receiving the location information reported by the user equipment, the eNB reports the channel quality indication information and the location information of the user equipment to the user equipment. Organize the network. The load gate P艮 can be obtained by simulation or network statistics.
S404、 eNB将所述测量报告转发给自组织网络。 比如, 如果 eNB在收集到所述用户设备的测量^艮告后, 确定未接收到 来自相邻小区的信道质量指示, 则将所述测量报告转发给自组织网络。  S404. The eNB forwards the measurement report to the ad hoc network. For example, if the eNB determines that the channel quality indication from the neighboring cell is not received after collecting the measurement information of the user equipment, the eNB forwards the measurement report to the ad hoc network.
eNB将一个时间段内收集到的连续几个用户设备的连续数个测量报 告, 以及位置信息和来自邻小区的信道质量指示转发给自组织网络。 所述自组织网络分为分布式自组织网络和集中式自组织网络。 The eNB forwards successive measurement reports of several consecutive user equipments collected in one time period, and location information and channel quality indications from neighboring cells to the ad hoc network. The self-organizing network is divided into a distributed self-organizing network and a centralized self-organizing network.
eNB通过内部功能实体信息交互方式比如函数传递将所述测量报告、位 置信息和信道质量指示发送给分布式自组织网络; eNB通过 i f- s接口消息 将所述测量报告、 位置信息和信道质量指示发送给集中式自组织网络。 5405、 如果用户设备没有上行数据, 但是有下行数据时, 如果只接收 到所述测量报告, 自组织网络确定所述用户设备尚未进入服务小区边缘位 置。 转至 S407。 The eNB sends the measurement report, the location information, and the channel quality indicator to the distributed ad hoc network through an internal functional entity information interaction manner, such as function delivery; the eNB sends the measurement report, location information, and channel quality through an i f-s interface message. The instructions are sent to a centralized ad hoc network. S405: If the user equipment does not have uplink data, but has downlink data, if only the measurement report is received, the ad hoc network determines that the user equipment has not entered the serving cell edge location. Go to S407.
确定理由在本发明方法实施例一的 S105步骤中已经进行了阐释, 在此 不做赘述。  The reason for the determination has been explained in the step S105 of the first embodiment of the method of the present invention, and will not be described herein.
5406、 如果用户设备没有上行数据, 但是有下行数据时, 如果没有接 收到所述测量报告, 只接收到所述信道质量指示和位置信息, 若所述位置 信息显示用户设备与上报干扰上报信息的小区相邻, 自组织网络确定用户 设备实际上进入服务小区边缘位置。  S406, if the user equipment does not have uplink data, but has downlink data, if the measurement report is not received, only the channel quality indicator and the location information are received, if the location information displays the user equipment and the reported interference report information. Adjacent to the cell, the ad hoc network determines that the user equipment actually enters the edge of the serving cell.
确定理由同样在本发明方法实施例一的 S105步骤中已经进行了阐释, 在此不做赘述。  The reason for the determination is also explained in the step S105 of the first embodiment of the method of the present invention, and will not be described herein.
5407、 自组织网络调整所述服务小区用户设备的测量报告的上报门 限, 使所述用户设备的测量报告门限符合用户设备在小区中的位置。  5407. The self-organizing network adjusts a reporting threshold of the measurement report of the user equipment of the serving cell, so that the measurement report threshold of the user equipment is consistent with the location of the user equipment in the cell.
类似的, 所述用户设备的测量报告门限包括: 测量 4艮告开始门限和测 量报告结束门限。 具体的可参见前述实施例二、 三中的有关说明, 此处不 再赘述。  Similarly, the measurement report threshold of the user equipment includes: a measurement start threshold and a measurement report end threshold. For details, refer to the related descriptions in the foregoing second and third embodiments, and details are not described herein again.
本步骤的调整方法具体如下: 如果自组织网络确定所述用户设备尚未进入服务小区边缘位置, 就开 始上报测量报告, 上调所述用户设备的测量报告开始门限。  The method for adjusting the step is as follows: If the ad hoc network determines that the user equipment has not entered the edge of the serving cell, the measurement report is started, and the measurement report start threshold of the user equipment is raised.
如果自组织网络确定所述用户设备实际上进入服务小区边缘位置, 却 尚未开始上报测量报告, 下调所述用户设备的测量报告开始门限。  If the ad hoc network determines that the user equipment actually enters the serving cell edge location but has not yet started reporting the measurement report, the measurement report start threshold of the user equipment is lowered.
如果自组织网络确定所述用户设备实际上进入服务小区边缘位置, 且 干扰未达到切换门限, 上调所述用户设备的测量 告结束门限。 如果自组织网络确定所述用户设备实际上进入服务小区边缘位置, 且 干扰超过切换门限, 下调所述用户设备的测量报告结束门限。 类似于方法实施例二, 为了使上报门限调整更符合实际情况, 更快的 与用户设备的实际位置相适配, 可以将干扰上 信息和 \或切换门 P艮分为一 个以上的等级, 自组织网络为每个等级设定调整测量上报门限的幅度。 If the ad hoc network determines that the user equipment actually enters the serving cell edge location, and the interference does not reach the handover threshold, the measurement end threshold of the user equipment is raised. If the ad hoc network determines that the user equipment actually enters the serving cell edge location and the interference exceeds the handover threshold, the measurement report end threshold of the user equipment is lowered. Similar to the second embodiment of the method, in order to make the reporting threshold adjustment more suitable for the actual situation and the actual position of the user equipment is adapted, the interference information and the switch gate P can be divided into more than one level. The organization network sets the magnitude of the measurement reporting threshold for each level setting.
5408、 发送调整结果。 5408. Send the adjustment result.
分布式自组织网络通过内部功能实体信息交互方式比如函数传递发送 调整结果; 集中式自组织网络通过 i f- s接口消息发送调整结果。  The distributed self-organizing network sends the adjustment result through the internal functional entity information interaction mode such as function transfer; the centralized self-organizing network sends the adjustment result through the i f-s interface message.
5409、 eNB接收自组织网络调整测量报告上报门限的调整结果。  S409: The eNB receives an adjustment result of the reporting threshold of the self-organizing network adjustment measurement report.
S410、 eNB将所述调整结果转发给用户设备。 eNB通过专用信令或者广播消息将所述调整结果转发给用户设备。 S410. The eNB forwards the adjustment result to the user equipment. The eNB forwards the adjustment result to the user equipment by using dedicated signaling or a broadcast message.
S41 用户设备接收 eNB发送的调整结果。 The S41 user equipment receives the adjustment result sent by the eNB.
S412、 用户设备按照所述调整结果调整测量报告门限。 本实施例中, 根据服务小区用户设备的测量报告, 或根据用户设备的 位置信息, 以及来自小区的信道质量指示, 动态调整服务小区用户设备的 测量报告的上报门限,使所述上报门限与用户设备在服务小区中的位置相 符合, 从而可使测量报告的上报门限与变化的小区范围相适配, 与实际无 线环境相匹配。 S412. The user equipment adjusts the measurement report threshold according to the adjustment result. In this embodiment, the reporting threshold of the measurement report of the user equipment of the serving cell is dynamically adjusted according to the measurement report of the user equipment of the serving cell, or according to the location information of the user equipment, and the channel quality indicator from the cell, so that the reporting threshold and the user are The location of the device in the serving cell is consistent, so that the reporting threshold of the measurement report is adapted to the changed cell range and matches the actual wireless environment.
本发明方法实施例五如图 5所示, 包括: S50 用户设备上报测量报告。 这一部分可参见前述实施例一、 二的有关介绍, 在此不再赘述。  As shown in FIG. 5, the fifth embodiment of the method of the present invention includes: S50 user equipment reports a measurement report. For the description of this part, refer to the related description of the first embodiment and the second embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
S502、 eNB检测是否收到来自邻小区的每个物理资源块最大下行传输功 S503、 eNB将所述每个物理资源块最大下行传输功率信息和所述用户设 备的位置信息上报给自组织网络。 转至 S506。 S502. The eNB detects whether the maximum downlink transmission function of each physical resource block from the neighboring cell is received. S503. The eNB reports the maximum downlink transmission power information of each physical resource block and the location information of the user equipment to the ad hoc network. Go to S506.
如果 eNB收到了邻小区报给服务小区的每个物理资源块最大下行传输 功率, eNB命令所述用户设备报告自己的位置信息, 在收到用户设备上报 的位置信息后, eNB把所述每个物理资源块最大下行传输功率信息、 所述用 户设备的位置信息上报给自组织网络。 所述每个物理资源块最大下行传输功率显示相邻小区用户设备目前使 用的物理资源块的最大下行功率高于最大下行功率门限。 所述最大下行功 率门限可以通过仿真或是网络统计获得。 S504、 将所述测量报告转发给自组织网络。  If the eNB receives the maximum downlink transmission power of each physical resource block reported by the neighboring cell to the serving cell, the eNB commands the user equipment to report its own location information. After receiving the location information reported by the user equipment, the eNB takes each of the foregoing The maximum downlink transmission power information of the physical resource block and the location information of the user equipment are reported to the ad hoc network. The maximum downlink transmission power of each physical resource block indicates that the maximum downlink power of the physical resource block currently used by the neighboring cell user equipment is higher than the maximum downlink power threshold. The maximum downlink power threshold can be obtained by simulation or network statistics. S504. Forward the measurement report to the ad hoc network.
比如, 如果 eNB在收集到所述用户设备的测量报告后, 未接收到来自 相邻小区的每个物理资源块最大下行传输功率, 则将所述测量报告转发给 自组织网络。  For example, if the eNB does not receive the maximum downlink transmission power of each physical resource block from the neighboring cell after collecting the measurement report of the user equipment, the eNB forwards the measurement report to the ad hoc network.
此外, eNB可将一段时间内收集到的连续几个用户设备的连续数个测量 报告, 以及位置信息和来自邻小区的每个物理资源块最大下行传输功率转 发给自组织网络。 所述自组织网络分为分布式自组织网络和集中式自组织网络。 如果为分布式自组织网络, eNB通过内部功能实体信息交互方式比如函 数传递, 将所述测量报告、 位置信息、 每个物理资源块最大下行传输功率 发送给分布式自组织网络。 如果为集中式自组织网络, eNB可通过 i f- s接 口消息将所述测量报告、 位置信息和每个物理资源块最大下行传输功率发 送给集中式自组织网络。  In addition, the eNB may forward consecutive measurement reports of several consecutive user equipments collected in a period of time, and location information and maximum downlink transmission power of each physical resource block from the neighboring cell to the ad hoc network. The self-organizing network is divided into a distributed self-organizing network and a centralized self-organizing network. If it is a distributed ad hoc network, the eNB sends the measurement report, the location information, and the maximum downlink transmission power of each physical resource block to the distributed ad hoc network through an internal functional entity information interaction manner, such as a function delivery. If it is a centralized ad hoc network, the eNB may send the measurement report, location information, and maximum downlink transmission power of each physical resource block to the centralized ad hoc network through an i f-s interface message.
S505、 如果用户设备没有上行数据, 但是有下行数据时, 如果只接收 到所述测量报告, 自组织网络确定所述用户设备尚未进入服务小区边缘位 置。 转至 S507。 确定理由在本发明方法实施例一的 S105步骤中已经进行了阐释, 在此 不做赘述。 S505. If the user equipment does not have uplink data, but has downlink data, if only the measurement report is received, the ad hoc network determines that the user equipment has not entered the serving cell edge position. Set. Go to S507. The reason for the determination is explained in the step S105 of the first embodiment of the method of the present invention, and details are not described herein.
S506、 如果用户设备没有上行数据, 但是有下行数据时, 如果接收到 了所述每个物理资源块最大下行传输功率和位置信息, 没有接收到测量报 告, 且若所述位置信息显示用户设备与上报干扰上报信息的小区相邻, 自 组织网络确定用户设备实际上进入服务小区边缘位置。 确定理由同样在本发明方法实施例一的 S105步骤中已经进行了阐释, 在此不做赞述。 S507、 自组织网络调整所述服务小区用户设备的测量报告的上报门 限, 使所述用户设备的测量报告门限符合用户设备在小区中的位置。 所述用户设备的测量 4艮告门限包括: 测量报告开始门限和测量4艮告结 束门限。 关于所述开始门 P艮和结束门限以及具体的调整方法可同前述实施 例二至四中的描述, 此处不再累述。 在本步骤中, 为了使上报门限调整更符合实际情况, 更快的与用户设 备的实际位置相适配, 可以将干扰上报信息和\或切换门限分为一个以上的 等级, 自组织网络为每个等级设定调整测量上报门限的幅度。 相关实例可 参见前述方法实施例中的有关介绍, 此处不再——赞述。 S506. If the user equipment does not have uplink data, but has downlink data, if the maximum downlink transmission power and location information of each physical resource block are received, the measurement report is not received, and if the location information displays the user equipment and the report The cells that interfere with the reported information are adjacent, and the self-organizing network determines that the user equipment actually enters the edge of the serving cell. The reason for the determination is also explained in the step S105 of the first embodiment of the method of the present invention, and is not described herein. S507. The self-organizing network adjusts a reporting threshold of the measurement report of the user equipment of the serving cell, so that the measurement report threshold of the user equipment is consistent with the location of the user equipment in the cell. The measurement threshold of the user equipment includes: a measurement report start threshold and a measurement 4 end threshold. The start gate P艮 and the end threshold and the specific adjustment method can be the same as those described in the foregoing embodiments 2 to 4, and will not be described here. In this step, in order to make the reporting threshold adjustment more in line with the actual situation and adapt to the actual location of the user equipment, the interference reporting information and/or the switching threshold can be divided into more than one level, and the self-organizing network is each. The level setting adjusts the magnitude of the measurement reporting threshold. For related examples, refer to the related introduction in the foregoing method embodiments, and no longer - praise here.
S508、 发送调整结果。 对于分布式自组织网络, 可通过内部功能实体信息交互方式比如函数 传递发送调整结果, 其与 eNB之间的通信方式如图 6所示。 集中式自组织 网络通过 if- s接口消息发送调整结果, 其与 eNB之间的通信方式如图 7所 示。 前述其它方法实施例中自组织网络与 eNB之间的通信方式同此处的一 样, 可参见图 6、 7。 5509、 eNB接收自组织网络调整测量报告上报门限的调整结果。 S508. Send an adjustment result. For the distributed self-organizing network, the adjustment result can be transmitted through an internal functional entity information interaction manner, such as a function transmission, and the communication manner between the eNB and the eNB is as shown in FIG. 6. The centralized self-organizing network sends the adjustment result through the if-s interface message, and the communication mode with the eNB is as shown in FIG. 7. The communication manner between the ad hoc network and the eNB in the foregoing other method embodiments is the same as that in the foregoing, and can be seen in FIG. S509. The eNB receives an adjustment result of the reporting threshold of the self-organizing network adjustment measurement report.
5510、 eNB将所述调整结果转发给用户设备。 eNB通过专用信令或者广播消息将所述调整结果转发给用户设备。 5510. The eNB forwards the adjustment result to the user equipment. The eNB forwards the adjustment result to the user equipment by using dedicated signaling or a broadcast message.
S51 用户设备接收 eNB发送的调整结果。 S512、 用户设备按照所述调整结果调整测量报告门限。 本实施例中, 根据相关信息(相关信息比如: 服务小区用户设备的测 量报告, 或, 用户设备的测量报告和位置信息, 以及来自邻小区的干扰上 报信息(如本例中为物理资源块最大下行传输功率), 动态调整服务小区用 户设备的测量报告的上报门限,本使所述上报门限与用户设备在小区中的 实际位置相适配, 从而可使用户设备测量报告与小区边界的变化相适配, 从而与实际的无线环境相适配。 相应的, 本发明实施例还提供了调整用户设备测量报告上报门限的装 置实施例, 用以根据前述各方法实施例描述的有关方法步骤, 对测量报告 门 P艮进行动态调整, 是所述测量报告门限与用户设备在小区中的位置相符 合, 从而可使所述用户设备测量报告的上报门限与变化的小区范围相适配。 The S51 user equipment receives the adjustment result sent by the eNB. S512. The user equipment adjusts the measurement report threshold according to the adjustment result. In this embodiment, according to related information (such as: measurement report of the serving cell user equipment, or measurement report and location information of the user equipment, and interference reporting information from the neighboring cell (such as the largest physical resource block in this example) The downlink transmission power is used to dynamically adjust the reporting threshold of the measurement report of the serving cell user equipment, and the reporting threshold is adapted to the actual location of the user equipment in the cell, so that the user equipment measurement report and the cell boundary change The device is adapted to be adapted to the actual wireless environment. Correspondingly, the embodiment of the present invention further provides an apparatus embodiment for adjusting a reporting threshold of a user equipment measurement report, which is used according to the method steps described in the foregoing method embodiments. The measurement report gate is dynamically adjusted, and the measurement report threshold is consistent with the location of the user equipment in the cell, so that the reporting threshold of the user equipment measurement report is matched with the changed cell range.
图 8所示为本发明一实施例提供的用以调整用户设备测量报告门限的 装置 1的结构示意简图。 该装置 1位于网络侧, 如图 8所示, 包括:判别单元 11和调整单元 12。 其中, 判别单元 11 : 用于根据接收到的用户设备上报的测量报告, 或者根 据接收到邻小区发送来到干扰上报信息和用户设备上报的位置信息确定所 述用户设备是否进入服务小区的边缘位置; 调整单元 12 : 用于调整所述用 户设备的测量报告的上报门限, 使所述用户设备的测量报告的上报门限符 合所述确定的该用户设备在服务小区中的位置。 显然的, 该装置可包括接收单元(附图中未示出), 用于接收所述测量 报告, 或用于接收所述位置信息和干扰上报信息等相关信息。 FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of an apparatus 1 for adjusting a measurement report threshold of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention. The device 1 is located on the network side, as shown in FIG. 8, and includes a discriminating unit 11 and an adjusting unit 12. The determining unit 11 is configured to determine, according to the received measurement report reported by the user equipment, or according to the location information sent by the neighboring cell to the interference reporting information and the user equipment, whether the user equipment enters the edge location of the serving cell. The adjusting unit 12 is configured to adjust a reporting threshold of the measurement report of the user equipment, so that the reporting threshold of the measurement report of the user equipment is consistent with the determined location of the user equipment in the serving cell. Obviously, the device may comprise a receiving unit (not shown in the drawing) for receiving the measurement report or for receiving related information such as the location information and the interference reporting information.
其中, 所述判别单元 11包括: 判别子单元 111: 用于在只接收到所述测量报告时, 确定所述用户设备 尚未进入服务小区边缘位置。  The discriminating unit 11 includes: a discriminating subunit 111: configured to determine that the user equipment has not entered the serving cell edge position when only the measurement report is received.
判别子单元 112: 用于在接收到所述干扰上报信息和位置信息时, 若所 述位置信息表明该用户设备与上报该干扰上报信息的小区相邻, 确定用户 设备实际上进入服务小区边缘位置。  The discriminating subunit 112 is configured to: when the location information indicates that the user equipment is adjacent to the cell reporting the interference reporting information, determining that the user equipment actually enters the edge of the serving cell .
其中, 上述干扰上 信息包括: 高干扰指示、 信道质量指示、 过载指 示和每个物理资源块最大下行传输功率中的至少一种。  The foregoing interference information includes: at least one of a high interference indication, a channel quality indicator, an overload indication, and a maximum downlink transmission power of each physical resource block.
上述过载指示包括: 受干扰的资源块标识、 干扰级别和受干扰的时间 信息。  The above overload indication includes: the interfered resource block identifier, the interference level, and the time information of the interference.
上述用户设备的测量 4艮告门限包括: 测量报告开始门限和测量4艮告结 束门限。  The measurement thresholds of the above user equipment include: measurement report start threshold and measurement 4 report end threshold.
其中, 所述调整单元 12进一步包括:  The adjusting unit 12 further includes:
开始门限下调子单元 121: 用于在所述判别单元 11确定用户设备尚未 进入服务小区边缘位置时, 下调所述用户设备的测量报告开始门限。 换句话说, 如果确定所述用户设备尚未进入服务小区边缘地带, 则开 始门限下调子单元 121下调该用户设备测量 告开始门限。  The start threshold lowering sub-unit 121 is configured to: when the determining unit 11 determines that the user equipment has not entered the serving cell edge position, lower the measurement report start threshold of the user equipment. In other words, if it is determined that the user equipment has not entered the serving cell edge zone, the start threshold down adjustment sub-unit 121 downgrades the user equipment measurement start threshold.
开始门限上调子单元 122: 用于在用户设备实际上进入服务小区边缘位 置时, 上调所述用户设备的测量报告开始门限。  The threshold thresholding sub-unit 122 is configured to: when the user equipment actually enters the edge of the serving cell, raise the measurement report start threshold of the user equipment.
进一步的, 所述调整单元 12还包括: 结束门限上调子单元 124: 用于在用户设备实际上进入服务小区边缘位 置, 且干扰未达到切换门限时, 上调所述用户设备的测量 告结束门限。 结束门限下调子单元 125: 用于在用户设备实际上进入服务小区边缘位 置, 且干扰超过切换门限时, 下调所述用户设备的测量报告结束门限。 Further, the adjusting unit 12 further includes: an end threshold uppering subunit 124: configured to actually enter the serving cell edge position at the user equipment When the interference does not reach the handover threshold, the measurement end threshold of the user equipment is raised. The end threshold lowering sub-unit 125 is configured to: when the user equipment actually enters the serving cell edge position, and the interference exceeds the switching threshold, the measurement report end threshold of the user equipment is lowered.
调整单元 12的具体调整方法, 可参见前述方法实施例的有关描述。 进一步的, 该装置 1还包括: 发送子单元 13: 用于发送调整单元 12的 调整结果。  For a specific adjustment method of the adjustment unit 12, refer to the related description of the foregoing method embodiments. Further, the device 1 further includes: a sending subunit 13: an adjustment result for transmitting the adjusting unit 12.
图 9所示为本发明另一实施例中提供的用以调整用户设备测量报告门 限的整装置 2的示意图。 该装置位于基站设备比如 eNB中, 如图 9所示, 包括: 收集单元 21, 上行转发单元 22。 进一步的, 该装置还可包括结果接 收单元 23, 及下行转发单元 24。 进一步可选的, 该装置 2还可包括: 用于 指示用户设备上报其位置信息的指示单元 25。 FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of an entire apparatus 2 for adjusting a user equipment measurement report threshold according to another embodiment of the present invention. The device is located in a base station device, such as an eNB. As shown in FIG. 9, the device includes: a collecting unit 21 and an uplink forwarding unit 22. Further, the apparatus may further include a result receiving unit 23 and a downlink forwarding unit 24. Further optionally, the device 2 may further include: an indicating unit 25 for instructing the user equipment to report the location information thereof.
收集单元 21 : 用于收集相关信息。 其中, 相关信息包括: 服务小区的 用户设备上报的测量报告, 或者, 该相关信息包括: 用户设备上报的位置 信息和邻小区上 的干扰信息。  Collection unit 21: Used to collect relevant information. The related information includes: a measurement report reported by the user equipment of the serving cell, or the related information includes: location information reported by the user equipment and interference information on the neighboring cell.
上行转发单元 22: 用于将所述接收的相关信息转发给自组织网络。  The uplink forwarding unit 22 is configured to forward the received related information to the ad hoc network.
结果接收单元 23: 用于接收自组织网络发送的调整结果。 具体的, 关于该调整结果, 可参见前面各实施例中的相关描述。 Result receiving unit 23: Used to receive the adjustment result sent by the ad hoc network. Specifically, regarding the adjustment result, refer to related descriptions in the foregoing embodiments.
下行转发单元 24: 用于将所述调整结果转发给用户设备。 指示单元 25: 用于在接收到邻小区上报的干扰信息后, 指示用户设备 上报其位置信息。  The downlink forwarding unit 24 is configured to forward the adjustment result to the user equipment. The indicating unit 25 is configured to: after receiving the interference information reported by the neighboring cell, instruct the user equipment to report the location information.
图 10所示为本发明一实施例中的用于调整用户设备测量报告门限的装 置 3的示意图, 该装置位于用户设备中。 FIG. 10 is a diagram showing an apparatus for adjusting a measurement threshold of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention. A schematic diagram of setting 3, the device is located in the user equipment.
如图 10所示, 该装置 3包括: 上报单元 31或位置信息上报单元 32、 获取单元 33及门限调节单元 34。 测量^艮告上 单元 31: 用于上 ^艮测量 ^艮告。  As shown in FIG. 10, the apparatus 3 includes: a reporting unit 31 or a location information reporting unit 32, an obtaining unit 33, and a threshold adjusting unit 34. Measurement ^Report on Unit 31: For the upper ^艮 measurement ^ report.
位置信息上报单元 32 : 如果接收到 eNB要求报告位置信息的命令, 用 于上报位置信息。  The location information reporting unit 32: is used to report the location information if it receives a command from the eNB to request location information.
获取单元 33 : 用于接收 eNB发送的调整结果。  The obtaining unit 33 is configured to receive an adjustment result sent by the eNB.
门限调节单元 34 : 用于按照所述调整结果调整测量报告门限。 本发明系统实施例, 如图 11所示, 包括: eNB 8和自组织网络 9。 其 中,  Threshold adjustment unit 34: For adjusting the measurement report threshold according to the adjustment result. The system embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 11, includes: an eNB 8 and an ad hoc network 9. among them,
eNB8 : 用于将来自用户设备的测量报告, 或者, 将来自用户设备位置 信息以及来自邻小区的干扰上报信息, 转发给自组织网络 9; 将来自自组织 网络 9的测量报告门限调整结果转发给该用户设备。  eNB8: used to transmit the measurement report from the user equipment, or forward the interference information from the user equipment location information and the neighboring cell to the ad hoc network 9; forward the measurement report threshold adjustment result from the ad hoc network 9 to The user device.
自组织网络 9 : 用于按照 eNB 8转发的用户设备的测量报告, 或位置信 息以及干扰上报信息, 调整所述用户设备的测量报告的上报门限, 使所述 用户设备的测量报告门限符合用户设备在服务小区中的位置, 进一步的, 用于发送所述调整结果。  The self-organizing network 9 is configured to adjust a reporting threshold of the measurement report of the user equipment according to the measurement report of the user equipment forwarded by the eNB 8 or the location information and the interference reporting information, so that the measurement report threshold of the user equipment is consistent with the user equipment. The location in the serving cell, further, is used to send the adjustment result.
本实施例根据服务小区用户设备的测量报告或者根据位置信息以及来 自邻小区的干扰上报信息, 动态调整服务小区用户设备的测量报告的上报 门限, 使所述上报门限与变化的小区范围相适配, 从而能准确确定用户设 备是否在小区的边缘位置。  In this embodiment, the reporting threshold of the measurement report of the user equipment of the serving cell is dynamically adjusted according to the measurement report of the user equipment of the serving cell or the location information and the interference reporting information from the neighboring cell, so that the reporting threshold is adapted to the changed cell range. Therefore, it is possible to accurately determine whether the user equipment is at the edge of the cell.
需要说明的是, 本发明上述各装置实施例以及述系统实施例的具体操 作方法, 可参见本发明前述方法实施例中的有关描述, 本文在此不再重复 赘述。 一种自组织网络调整用户设备测量报告上报门限的方法实施例, 如图It should be noted that the foregoing various embodiments of the present invention and the specific operation methods of the system embodiments may be referred to the related description in the foregoing method embodiments of the present invention, and details are not repeatedly described herein. An embodiment of a method for adjusting a reporting threshold of a user equipment measurement report by a self-organizing network, as shown in the figure
1 3所示, 包括: As shown in 1 3, including:
51 301、 根据接收到的用户设备的测量报告, 或者根据接收到干扰上报 信息和用户设备的位置信息确定所述用户设备是否进入服务小区的边缘位 置。 51 301. Determine, according to the received measurement report of the user equipment, or according to the received interference report information and the location information of the user equipment, whether the user equipment enters an edge position of the serving cell.
51 302、 调整所述服务小区用户设备的测量报告的上报门限, 使所述用 户设备的测量报告的上报门限与所述确定的用户设备在小区中的位置相符 合。 该实施例中, 关于测量4艮告门限以及具体的调整方法等关于内容, 可 参见本文前述各个方法实施例中的关于描述, 在此不再赘述。  51 302. Adjust a reporting threshold of the measurement report of the user equipment of the serving cell, so that a reporting threshold of the measurement report of the user equipment is consistent with the determined location of the user equipment in the cell. In this embodiment, regarding the content of the measurement threshold and the specific adjustment method, etc., reference may be made to the description in the foregoing various method embodiments, and details are not described herein again.
一种调整用户设备测量 4艮告门限的方法实施例, 如图 14所示, 该实施 例从 eNB角度描述。 S 1401、 收集相关信息。 该相关信息包括: 服务小区用户设备的测量报 告, 或包括: 邻小区上报的干扰信息和用户设备的位置信息。 An embodiment of a method for adjusting a user equipment measurement threshold, as shown in FIG. 14, is described from the perspective of an eNB. S 1401. Collect relevant information. The related information includes: a measurement report of the serving cell user equipment, or includes: interference information reported by the neighboring cell and location information of the user equipment.
S 1402、 将所述相关信息转发给自组织网络, 以便网络根据接收的相关 信息对用户设备的测量报告上报门限进行调整, 使调整后的上报门限与用 户设备在当前服务小区中的位置相符。 S 1403、 接收自组织网络发送的调整结果。 S 1402: Forward the related information to the self-organizing network, so that the network adjusts the measurement report reporting threshold of the user equipment according to the received related information, so that the adjusted reporting threshold matches the location of the user equipment in the current serving cell. S 1403. Receive an adjustment result sent by the self-organizing network.
S 1404、 将所述调整结果转发给用户设备。 进一步的, 该方法还可包括: S 1400、 指示用户设备上4艮其位置信息, 比如在接收到邻小区上报的干扰信息后, 命名用户设备上报其位置信息。 本发明还提供了一种从用户设备侧描述的调整测量报告门限的方法实 施例, 如图 15所示。 S 1404. Forward the adjustment result to the user equipment. Further, the method may further include: S 1400, indicating location information of the user equipment, for example, after receiving the interference information reported by the neighboring cell, the naming user equipment reports the location information. The present invention also provides an embodiment of a method for adjusting a measurement report threshold described from the user equipment side, as shown in FIG.
S150 用户设备上报其测量报告。 或者 The S150 user device reports its measurement report. Or
51502、 该用户设备上报其位置信息。 如果接收到 eNB要求报告其位置信息的命令, 则上报位置信息。 51502. The user equipment reports its location information. If a command is received from the eNB requesting to report its location information, the location information is reported.
51503、 接收 eNB转发的调整结果。 51503. Receive an adjustment result forwarded by the eNB.
51504、 按照所述调整结果调整其测量报告的上报门限。 上述实施例中, 根据服务小区用户设备的测量报告, 或者根据用户设 备的位置信息, 以及来自小区的干扰上报信息, 动态调整服务小区用户设 备的测量报告的上报门限, 使所述上报门限与变化的小区范围相适配, 准 确确定用户设备是否在小区的边缘位置。 需要说明的是, 上述图 13- 15所示的方法实施例中各步骤中涉及的具 体操作、 方法等可参见本发明前述各方法实施例 (实施例一至五) 中的相 关部分的描述, 本文在此不再重复赞述。 本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分流 程, 是可以通过计算机程序来指令相关的硬件来完成, 所述的程序可存储 于一计算机可读取存储介质中, 该程序在执行时, 可包括如上述各方法的 实施例的流程。 其中, 所述的存储介质可为磁碟、 光盘、 只读存储记忆体 ( Read-Only Memory, ROM )或随机存储记忆体 ( Random Access Memory, RAM )等。 以上所述, 仅为本发明的具体实施方式, 但本发明的保护范围并不局 限于此, 任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内, 可 轻易想到变化或替换, 都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内, 比如, 本发明 并不限于上述实施例中的 eNB, 还可以是其它的基站设备, 所述的自组织网 络也可以是本领域的常见的其它网络等, 所述的用户设备也可以是其它的 终端设备等。 因此, 本发明的保护范围应以权利要求的保护范围为准。 51504. Adjust a reporting threshold of the measurement report according to the adjustment result. In the foregoing embodiment, the reporting threshold of the measurement report of the user equipment of the serving cell is dynamically adjusted according to the measurement report of the user equipment of the serving cell, or according to the location information of the user equipment, and the interference reporting information from the cell, so that the reporting threshold and the change are performed. The cell range is adapted to accurately determine whether the user equipment is at the edge of the cell. It should be noted that the specific operations, methods, and the like involved in the steps in the foregoing method embodiments shown in FIG. 13-15 can be referred to the descriptions of related parts in the foregoing method embodiments (Examples 1 to 5) of the present invention. The remarks are not repeated here. A person skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the process of implementing the above embodiment method can be completed by a computer program to instruct related hardware, and the program can be stored in a computer readable storage medium. In execution, the flow of an embodiment of the methods as described above may be included. The storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a read-only memory (ROM), or a random access memory (RAM). The above is only the specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention. It should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. For example, the present invention is not limited to the eNB in the foregoing embodiment, and may be other base station devices, and the self-organizing network. The network may also be other networks and the like which are common in the art, and the user equipment may be other terminal equipments and the like. Therefore, the scope of the invention should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

权利要求 Rights request
1、 一种调整用户设备测量报告门限的方法, 其特征在于, 包括: 接收相关信息, 其中, 所述相关信息包括用户设备上报的测量报告, 或者, 所述相关信息包括所述用户设备的位置信息和邻小区上报的干扰信 息, 所述邻小区为与所述用户设备当前所属的服务小区相邻的小区;  A method for adjusting a measurement threshold of a user equipment, the method comprising: receiving related information, where the related information includes a measurement report reported by a user equipment, or the related information includes a location of the user equipment. The information and the interference information reported by the neighboring cell, where the neighboring cell is a cell adjacent to the serving cell to which the user equipment currently belongs;
根据所述接收的相关信息确定所述用户设备是否进入所述服务小区的 边缘位置;  Determining, according to the received related information, whether the user equipment enters an edge location of the serving cell;
根据所述的确定, 调整所述用户设备测量报告的上报门限, 使所述上 报门限与所述确定的用户设备在服务小区中的位置相符合。  And determining, according to the determining, a reporting threshold of the user equipment measurement report, so that the reporting threshold is consistent with the determined location of the user equipment in the serving cell.
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述根据接收的相关信 息确定所述用户设备是否进入服务服务小区的边缘位置的步骤包括:  The method according to claim 1, wherein the determining, according to the received related information, whether the user equipment enters an edge location of the serving service cell comprises:
如果所述相关信息为所述用户设备上报的测量报告, 确定所述用户设 备尚未进入服务小区边缘位置; 或,  If the related information is the measurement report reported by the user equipment, determining that the user equipment has not entered the edge of the serving cell; or
如果所述相关信息包括所述用户设备的位置信息和所述干扰信息, 且 若所述位置信息表明所述用户设备与上报所述干扰信息的小区相邻, 确定 所述用户设备实际上进入了服务小区边缘位置。  If the related information includes location information of the user equipment and the interference information, and if the location information indicates that the user equipment is adjacent to a cell that reports the interference information, determining that the user equipment actually enters The location of the service cell edge.
3、 根据权利要求 1或 2所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述用户设备的测 量报告上报门限包括: 测量报告开始上报门限和测量报告结束上报门限。  The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the reporting threshold of the measurement report of the user equipment comprises: a reporting report start reporting threshold and a measurement report ending reporting threshold.
4、 根据权利要求 3所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述根据所述的确定, 调整所述服务小区用户设备的测量报告的上报门限, 使所述用户设备的测 量报告上报门限符合所述确定的用户设备在服务小区中的位置包括:  The method according to claim 3, wherein, according to the determining, adjusting a reporting threshold of the measurement report of the user equipment of the serving cell, so that the measurement report reporting threshold of the user equipment is consistent with the The determined location of the user equipment in the serving cell includes:
如果确定所述用户设备尚未进入服务小区边缘位置, 上调所述用户设 备的测量报告开始门限; 如果确定用户设备实际上进入服务小区边缘位置, 下调所述用户设备 的测量报告开始门限。 If it is determined that the user equipment has not entered the serving cell edge location, the measurement report start threshold of the user equipment is raised; If it is determined that the user equipment actually enters the serving cell edge location, the measurement report start threshold of the user equipment is lowered.
5、 根据权利要求 4所述的方法, 其特征在于, 进一步包括: 如果确定用户设备实际上进入服务小区边缘位置, 且所述测量报告的 测量结果未达到切换门限, 上调所述用户设备的测量 4艮告结束上 4艮门限; 如果确定用户设备实际上进入服务小区边缘位置, 且所述测量结果超 过切换门限, 下调所述用户设备的测量报告结束上报门限。  The method according to claim 4, further comprising: if it is determined that the user equipment actually enters the serving cell edge location, and the measurement result of the measurement report does not reach the handover threshold, the measurement of the user equipment is up-regulated If the user equipment is determined to enter the serving cell edge location, and the measurement result exceeds the handover threshold, the measurement report of the user equipment is lowered to report the threshold.
6、 根据权利要求 1至 5任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 按照设定的 调整幅度对所述上报门 P艮进行调整。  The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the reporting gate P is adjusted according to the set adjustment amplitude.
7、 根据权利要求 1至 6任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述干扰信 息包括: 过载指示、 高干扰指示、 信道质量指示和每个物理资源块最大下 行传输功率中的至少一种。  The method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the interference information comprises: at least one of an overload indication, a high interference indication, a channel quality indicator, and a maximum downlink transmission power of each physical resource block. Kind.
8、 根据权利要求 7所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述过载指示包括: 受 干扰的资源块标识、 干扰级别和受干扰的时间信息。  8. The method according to claim 7, wherein the overload indication comprises: an interfered resource block identifier, an interference level, and time information of the interference.
9、 根据权利要求 1至 8任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 进一步包括: 将所述对测量报告上报门限调整的结果通过基站设备发给所述用户设备。  The method according to any one of claims 1 to 8, further comprising: transmitting, by the base station device, the result of the step of adjusting the measurement report to the user equipment.
10、 一种用以调整用户设备测量报告门限的方法, 其特征在于, 包括: 基站设备获取相关信息, 其中, 所述相关信息为用户设备上报的测量 报告, 或者, 所述相关信息包括所述用户设备的位置信息和邻小区上报的 干扰信息, 所述邻小区为与所述用户设备当前所在的服务小区相邻的小区; 基站设备将所述接收的相关信息转发给网络, 以便所述网络能根据所 述相关信息确定所述用户设备是否进入所述服务小区的边缘位置, 并根据 所述的确定结果调整所述用户设备的测量 告上 门限, 使所述上艮门限 与所述确定的用户设备的位置相符合。 A method for adjusting a measurement threshold of a user equipment, the method comprising: the base station device acquiring related information, where the related information is a measurement report reported by the user equipment, or the related information includes the The location information of the user equipment and the interference information reported by the neighboring cell, the neighboring cell is a cell adjacent to the serving cell where the user equipment is currently located; the base station device forwards the received related information to the network, so that the network Determining, according to the related information, whether the user equipment enters an edge location of the serving cell, and adjusting an upper threshold of the measurement of the user equipment according to the determining result, so that the threshold of the upper threshold is Corresponding to the determined location of the user equipment.
11、 根据权利要求 10所述的方法, 其特征在于, 进一步包括: 接收所述网络发送的对所述测量报告上报门 P艮调整的调整结果; 和 将所述调整结果转发给用户终端。  The method according to claim 10, further comprising: receiving an adjustment result sent by the network to adjust the measurement report report P艮; and forwarding the adjustment result to the user terminal.
12、 根据权利要求 10或 11所述的方法, 其特征在于, 如果所述相关 信息中包括所述位置信息, 所述方法进一步包括:  The method according to claim 10 or 11, wherein, if the location information is included in the related information, the method further includes:
所述基站设备在接收到所述邻小区发送的干扰信息后, 指示所述用户 设备上报其位置信息。  After receiving the interference information sent by the neighboring cell, the base station device instructs the user equipment to report its location information.
13、 根据权利要求 10至 12任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述转 发给网络的测量报告为所述基站设备在一时间段内接收到的连续一个以上 用户设备的连续一个以上的测量报告。  The method according to any one of claims 10 to 12, wherein the measurement report forwarded to the network is one or more consecutive one or more user equipments received by the base station device in a period of time. Measurement report.
14、 根据权利要求 10至 13任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述干 扰信息包括: 过载指示、 高干扰指示、 信道质量指示和每个物理资源块最 大下行传输功率中的至少一种。  The method according to any one of claims 10 to 13, wherein the interference information comprises: at least one of an overload indication, a high interference indication, a channel quality indicator, and a maximum downlink transmission power of each physical resource block. Kind.
15、 根据权利要求 14所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述过载指示包括: 受干扰的资源块标识、 干扰级别和受干扰的时间信息。  The method according to claim 14, wherein the overload indication comprises: an interfered resource block identifier, an interference level, and time information of the interference.
16、 一种用以调整测量报告上报门限的方法, 其特征在于, 包括: 用户设备上报测量报告; A method for adjusting a reporting threshold of a measurement report, comprising: reporting, by a user equipment, a measurement report;
如果接收到基站设备要求报告位置信息的指令, 所述用户设备上报其 位置信息;  Receiving, by the user equipment, the location information if the base station device requests an instruction to report the location information;
接收所述基站设备转发的网络发送的对所述测量报告上报门限调整后 的调整结果; 按照所述调整结果调整测量报告的上报门限。 其中, 所述调整结果为所述网络^ ^据相关信息对所述用户设备的测量 报告上报门限进行调整, 使所述上报门限与所述用户设备在其当前所在的 服务小区的位置相符合的调整结果, 所述相关信息为所述用户设备上报的 所述测量报告, 或所述相关信息包括所述用户设备上报的位置信息和邻小 区上报的干扰信息, 所述邻小区为与所述服务小区相邻的小区。 Receiving an adjustment result after the measurement report reporting threshold is sent by the network forwarded by the base station device; The reporting threshold of the measurement report is adjusted according to the adjustment result. The adjustment result is that the network report information is adjusted to the measurement report reporting threshold of the user equipment, so that the reporting threshold is consistent with the location of the user equipment in the serving cell where the user equipment is currently located. And the related information is the measurement report reported by the user equipment, or the related information includes the location information reported by the user equipment and the interference information reported by the neighboring cell, where the neighboring cell is the service A cell adjacent to the cell.
17、 一种用以调整用户设备测量报告门限的装置, 其特征在于, 包括: 接收单元: 用于接收相关信息, 其中, 所述相关信息为用户设备上报 的测量 告, 或者, 所述相关信息包括所述用户设备的位置信息和邻小区 上报的干扰信息, 其中, 所述邻小区为与所述用户设备当前所在的服务小 区相邻的小区; 判别单元: 用于根据所述接收到的相关信息确定所述用户设备是否进 入所述服务小区的边缘位置; 调整单元: 用于调整所述用户设备的测量报告的上报门限, 使所述用 户设备的测量报告门限符合所述确定的用户设备在服务小区中的位置。 A device for adjusting a measurement threshold of a user equipment, comprising: a receiving unit: configured to receive related information, where the related information is a measurement report reported by the user equipment, or the related information The location information of the user equipment and the interference information reported by the neighboring cell, where the neighboring cell is a cell that is adjacent to the serving cell where the user equipment is currently located, and the determining unit is configured to: according to the received correlation Determining, by the information, whether the user equipment enters an edge location of the serving cell; the adjusting unit is configured to: adjust a reporting threshold of the measurement report of the user equipment, so that the measurement report threshold of the user equipment meets the determined user equipment The location in the serving cell.
18、 根据权利要求 17所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述判别单元包括: 第一判别子单元: 用于如果所述相关信息为用户设备上报的测量报 告, 确定所述用户设备尚未进入服务小区边缘位置; 或 第二判别子单元: 用于如果相关信息包括所述干扰信息和所述位置信 息, 且若所述位置信息表明所述用户设备与上报所述干扰信息的小区相 邻, 确定所述用户设备实际上进入服务小区边缘位置。  The device according to claim 17, wherein the determining unit comprises: a first determining subunit: configured to determine that the user equipment has not entered the service if the related information is a measurement report reported by the user equipment a cell edge location; or a second discriminating subunit: configured to: if the related information includes the interference information and the location information, and if the location information indicates that the user equipment is adjacent to a cell that reports the interference information, determining The user equipment actually enters the serving cell edge location.
19、 根据权利要求 17或 18所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述用户设备 的测量报告上报门限包括: 测量报告开始门限和测量报告结束门限。 The apparatus according to claim 17 or 18, wherein the measurement report reporting threshold of the user equipment comprises: a measurement report start threshold and a measurement report end threshold.
20、 根据权利要求 19所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述调整单元包括: 开始门限上调子单元: 用于在所述用户设备尚未进入服务小区边缘位 置, 上调所述用户设备的测量报告开始门限; 开始门限下调子单元: 用于在用户设备实际上进入服务小区边缘位置 时, 下调所述用户设备的测量报告开始门限。 The apparatus according to claim 19, wherein the adjusting unit comprises: a start threshold uppering subunit: configured to start up a measurement report of the user equipment after the user equipment has not entered a serving cell edge position Threshold; start threshold down-sub-unit: used to down-regulate the measurement report start threshold of the user equipment when the user equipment actually enters the serving cell edge position.
21、根据权利要求 20所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述调整单元还包括: 结束门限上调子单元: 用于在所述用户设备实际上进入服务小区边缘 位置, 且所述测量 告的测量结果未达到切换门限时, 上调所述用户设备 的测量 告结束门限; 或 结束门限下调子单元: 用于在所述用户设备实际上进入服务小区边缘 位置, 且所述测量报告的测量结果超过切换门限时, 下调所述用户设备的 测量报告结束门限。 The apparatus according to claim 20, wherein the adjusting unit further comprises: an end threshold raising subunit: configured to: at the user equipment, actually enter a serving cell edge position, and the measurement of the measurement If the result does not reach the handover threshold, the measurement end threshold of the user equipment is up-regulated; or the threshold reduction sub-unit is ended: used to actually enter the serving cell edge location at the user equipment, and the measurement result of the measurement report exceeds the handover At the threshold, the measurement report end threshold of the user equipment is lowered.
22、 根据权利要求 17至 21任一项所述的装置, 其特征在于, 进一步 包括: 发送单元, 用于将所述调整单元的调整结果通过基站设备发给所述 用户设备。  The device according to any one of claims 17 to 21, further comprising: a sending unit, configured to send the adjustment result of the adjusting unit to the user equipment by using the base station device.
23、 一种用于调整用户设备测量报告门限的装置, 其特征在于, 所述 装置位于基站设备中, 所述装置包括: A device for adjusting a measurement threshold of a user equipment, wherein the device is located in a base station device, and the device includes:
接收单元: 用于接收相关信, 其中, 所述相关信息为: 服务用户设备 的测量 告; 或, 所述相关信息包括所述用户设备的位置信息和邻小区上 报的干扰信息, 其中, 所述邻小区为与所述用户设备当前所在的服务小区 相邻的小区; 和 信息转发单元: 用于将所述接收的相关信息转发给网络, 以便所述网 络根据所述相关信息确定所述用户设备是否进入所述服务小区的边缘位 置, 并根据所述的确定调整所述用户设备的测量报告的上报门限, 使所述 上报门限与所述确定的用户设备在服务小区中的位置相符合。 a receiving unit, configured to receive a related information, where the related information is: a measurement report of the serving user equipment; or, the related information includes location information of the user equipment and interference information reported by a neighboring cell, where The neighboring cell is a cell that is adjacent to the serving cell where the user equipment is currently located; and the information forwarding unit is configured to forward the received related information to the network, so that the network determines the user equipment according to the related information. Whether to enter the edge of the serving cell And adjusting, according to the determining, a reporting threshold of the measurement report of the user equipment, so that the reporting threshold is consistent with the determined location of the user equipment in the serving cell.
24、 根据权利要求 23所述的装置, 其特征在于, 进一步包括: 结果接收单元: 用于接收网络发送的对所述上报门限的调整结果, ; 和 下行转发单元: 用于将所述接收的调整结果转发给所述用户设备。 The apparatus according to claim 23, further comprising: a result receiving unit: configured to receive an adjustment result of the reporting threshold sent by the network, and a downlink forwarding unit: configured to: receive the The adjustment result is forwarded to the user equipment.
25、 一种用以调整用户设备测量报告门限的装置, 其特征在于, 包括: 测量报告上报单元: 用于上报用户设备的测量报告; 位置信息上报单元: 用于根据基站的指示, 上报所述用户设备的位置 信息; 获取单元: 用于接收所述基站转发的来自于网络发送的对所述测量报 告的上报门限调整后的调整结果; 和 门限调节单元: 用于按照所述调整结果调整其测量报告的上报门限。 其中, 所述调整结果为所述网络^ ^据相关信息对所述用户设备的测量 报告上报门限进行调整, 使所述上报门限与所述用户设备在其当前所在的 服务小区的位置相符合, 所述相关信息为所述上报的所述测量报告, 或所 述相关信息包括所述上报的位置信息和邻小区发送的干扰信息, 所述邻小 区为与所述月良务小区相邻的小区。 A device for adjusting a measurement threshold of a user equipment, comprising: a measurement report reporting unit: a measurement report for reporting a user equipment; and a location information reporting unit: configured to report the indication according to the indication of the base station Position information of the user equipment; an obtaining unit: configured to receive an adjustment result after the reporting threshold adjustment of the measurement report sent by the network, and a threshold adjustment unit: configured to adjust according to the adjustment result The reporting threshold of the measurement report. The result of the adjustment is that the network information is adjusted according to the information about the measurement report of the user equipment, so that the reporting threshold is consistent with the location of the user equipment in which the user equipment is currently located. The related information is the reported measurement report, or the related information includes the reported location information and interference information sent by a neighboring cell, where the neighboring cell is a cell adjacent to the monthly service cell. .
26、 一种调整用户设备测量报告门限的系统, 其特征在于, 包括: 基站设 备和网络, 其中, 所述基站设备: 用于接收相关信息, 其中, 所述相关信息为来自用户设备 的测量报告, 或, 所述相关信息包括所述用户设备上报的位置信息和邻小 区的上报的干扰信息; 并将所述相关信息转发给所述网络, 其中, 所述邻 小区为与所述用户设备当前所在的服务小区相邻的小区; A system for adjusting a measurement threshold of a user equipment, comprising: a base station device and a network, where the base station device is configured to receive related information, where the related information is a measurement report from the user equipment. Or the related information includes the location information reported by the user equipment and the neighboring small Interference information reported by the area; and forwarding the related information to the network, where the neighboring cell is a cell adjacent to a serving cell where the user equipment is currently located;
所述网络: 用于根据所述基站设备转发的相关信息, 调整所述用户设备的 测量报告的上报门限, 使所述用户设备的测量报告的上报门限符合所述用 户设备在所述服务小区中的位置。 The network is configured to adjust a reporting threshold of the measurement report of the user equipment according to related information that is forwarded by the base station device, so that a reporting threshold of the measurement report of the user equipment is consistent with the user equipment in the serving cell. s position.
27、 根据权利要求 25所述的系统, 其特征在于, 所述网络进一步用于将所 述调整后的结果发给所述基站设备;  The system according to claim 25, wherein the network is further configured to send the adjusted result to the base station device;
基站设备进一步用于接收所述上报门 P艮调整结果, 并将所述调整结果转发 给用户设备。 The base station device is further configured to receive the report result of the reporting, and forward the result to the user equipment.
28、 根据权利要求 26或 27所述的系统, 其特征在于, 所述基站设备 为演进基站 eNB, 所述的网络为自组织网络。  The system according to claim 26 or 27, wherein the base station device is an evolved base station eNB, and the network is an ad hoc network.
PCT/CN2009/075791 2008-12-30 2009-12-21 Method, device and system for adjusting measurement threshold of user equipment (ue) WO2010075739A1 (en)

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