WO2010067957A2 - Window structure with waterproofing and ventilation capabilities - Google Patents

Window structure with waterproofing and ventilation capabilities Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2010067957A2
WO2010067957A2 PCT/KR2009/006227 KR2009006227W WO2010067957A2 WO 2010067957 A2 WO2010067957 A2 WO 2010067957A2 KR 2009006227 W KR2009006227 W KR 2009006227W WO 2010067957 A2 WO2010067957 A2 WO 2010067957A2
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
window
hole
ventilation
ventilation hole
inner window
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2009/006227
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
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WO2010067957A3 (en
Inventor
고군행
Original Assignee
Go Gun-Heng
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Publication date
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Publication of WO2010067957A2 publication Critical patent/WO2010067957A2/en
Publication of WO2010067957A3 publication Critical patent/WO2010067957A3/en

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/02Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows for providing ventilation, e.g. through double windows; Arrangement of ventilation roses
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/02Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows for providing ventilation, e.g. through double windows; Arrangement of ventilation roses
    • E06B7/03Ventilating devices for inserting under upwardly-sliding windows
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/02Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows for providing ventilation, e.g. through double windows; Arrangement of ventilation roses
    • E06B7/04Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows for providing ventilation, e.g. through double windows; Arrangement of ventilation roses with ventilation wings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/10Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
    • F24F13/12Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of sliding members
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/18Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates specially adapted for insertion in flat panels, e.g. in door or window-pane

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a window structure having a waterproof and breathable structure that is applied to building windows of schools, hospitals, and buildings, while allowing ventilation between indoors and outdoors, and preventing rainwater from entering the room on a rainy day. .
  • transparent glass windows are generally installed in various buildings including public buildings, workplaces, offices, and multi-unit houses.
  • the glass windows are designed to secure a beautiful view of living space, secure sufficient amount of sunshine, and provide insulation and sound insulation. And it is installed for a variety of purposes, such as to block the influx of external pollutants to create a comfortable indoor environment.
  • the windows are installed to be openable and close, and the most important function is to ventilate the indoor air through the opening and closing of the windows.
  • indoor air is easily contaminated by combustion gases generated in the process of making food indoors, or harmful substances generated by various building materials and electronic devices. To prevent this, it is necessary to ventilate the indoor air frequently in order to prevent health problems and cause various diseases.
  • the window 20 of the general structure as described above has a problem that can not open the window 20 on a rainy day because the rainwater is blown into the room on a rainy day.
  • the present invention has been made to solve the above problems, by constructing a window against the double glass perforated ventilator, the inner window of the double window slide movement and selectively open and close the ventilator to open the air in the room It is an object of the present invention to provide a waterproof and breathable window structure having a structure which can ventilate or block it, and furthermore, even on rainy days, in which air can be vented without entering rain.
  • the present invention provides an outer window formed with an outer ventilation hole at a predetermined interval;
  • the inner window is in close contact with one side of the outer window is fixed means configured to slide at least one of the inner window and the outer window; including, at least one of the inner window and the outer window as the slide moves
  • the inner ventilation hole of the inner window and the outer ventilation hole of the outer window are characterized in that they are alternately disposed.
  • a handle is formed on the inner window.
  • the fixing means is a sliding guide formed on the upper and lower sides of the inner window.
  • the blocking opening is at least one of the inner window and the outer window as the sliding block of the outer window It is configured to open and close the outside ventilation hole.
  • the blocking opening is at least one of the inner window and the outer window as the sliding block of the inner window It may be configured to open and close the inner ventilation hole.
  • the blocking port is preferably an elastic material.
  • the inner window and slide movement it is disposed on the inner side of the inner window and slide movement, it may be configured to further include a main window that is not formed with a ventilation hole.
  • Window structure with waterproof and breathable by constructing the window against the double glass perforated ventilation holes, by opening and closing the ventilation hole while sliding the inner window of the double windows to ventilate or block the air in the room Moreover, even on rainy days, it is possible to ventilate the indoor air without introducing rain into the room.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a conventional window.
  • Figure 2 is a front view showing a window according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A of FIG.
  • Figure 4 is an exploded perspective view showing a state that the blocking port is attached to the outer window.
  • Figure 5 is an exploded perspective view showing a state that the blockage is attached to the inner window.
  • 6 to 8 is a state diagram showing a ventilation state according to the slide movement of the inner window.
  • Figure 9 is an embodiment of another form for mounting the block in the outer window or inner window
  • Figure 2 is a front view showing a window according to the present invention
  • Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA of Figure 2
  • Figure 4 is an exploded perspective view showing a state in which the block is attached to the outer window
  • Figure 5 is an inner window
  • Figure 6 is an exploded perspective view showing a state in which the block is attached
  • Figures 6 to 8 is a state diagram showing the ventilation state according to the slide movement of the inner window
  • Figure 9 is another form for mounting the block in the outer window or inner window Example.
  • Window structure with waterproof and breathable according to the present invention are installed in a double facing the outer window 200, the inner side of the outer window 200, the left and right directions It consists of an inner window 100 that can move.
  • the inner window 100 is attached to be in close contact with the outer window 200 by a predetermined means formed in the door frame 30 or the outer window 200, as shown in Figure 2 and As shown in FIG. 3, the sliding guide 103 formed on the door frame 30 is configured to allow the inner window 100 to slide while closely contacting the inner window 100 to the outer window 200.
  • the fixing means of the present invention is not limited to the sliding guide 103 as described above means that the inner window 100 is in close contact with the outer window 200, all the components that can slide sliding.
  • the outer window 200 and the inner window 100 are provided with a predetermined number of perforated ventilation holes 101 and 201 at predetermined intervals.
  • the outer vent hole 201 punched in the outer window 200 and the inner vent hole 101 punched in the inner window 100 correspond to each other, that is, drilled in the same shape and position.
  • the inner window 100 may slide, but the outer window 200 may be configured to slide.
  • a predetermined number of blocking holes 300 are attached to the inner surface of the inner window 100 of the outer window 200, the blocking holes 300 between each of the transverse outer vent holes 201 To be attached to the
  • a predetermined number of blocking holes 300 are attached to the outer surface of the inner window 100 facing the inner window 100 as shown in FIG. 5, wherein the blocking holes 300 are disposed between the respective inner side ventilation holes 101. It can also be configured to attach to.
  • the blocking port 300 may be attached between the ventilation holes of the inner window 100 or the outer window 200, but as shown in FIG. 9, the inner window 100 or the outer window 200 may be formed.
  • the insertion hole 302 is drilled between the ventilation holes, and the blocking hole 301 may be inserted into the insertion hole 302.
  • the blocking hole 301 is formed in the fixing piece 303 on both sides as shown in Figure 9, when the blocking hole 301 is inserted into the insertion hole 302, the soft fixing piece 303 is contracted It is inserted into the insertion port 302.
  • the blocking hole 301 is inserted into the insertion hole 302 is to be fixed to the insertion hole 302 by the locking jaw of the fixing piece 303.
  • the window structure of the present invention configured as described above is configured by the inner window 100 is in close contact with the outer window 200 on the interior side of the outer window 200, the inner window 100 is slide-blocked ( 300 to open and close the inner ventilation hole 101 of the inner window 100 to be ventilated.
  • the blocking hole 300 is preferably molded of a material having elasticity, such as synthetic resin, silicone or rubber. In addition, it is preferable that the blocking hole 300 is formed of a transparent material due to the function of the window.
  • FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a state in which outside air is introduced into the room through the outside ventilation hole 201 and the inside ventilation hole 101 by opening a window.
  • the outside air is the outer ventilation hole 201 and the inner ventilation hole 101. It can be introduced into the room through.
  • the rain vent hole 201 and the inner vent hole 101 are formed. It is in a state that can enter through the room.
  • FIG. 7 is a state in which the window of the present invention is only half open, and in this state, even when the rainy weather blows hard, outside air may flow into the room, but rain does not flow into the room.
  • the outer vent hole 201 of the outer window 200 and the inner vent hole 101 of the inner window 100 are shifted from each other, but the blocking hole 300 is outside. Since it is located between the window 200 and the inner window 100, the outer window 200 and the inner window 100 is a state that is opened at a predetermined interval.
  • the outside air enters through the outer ventilation hole 201 of the outer window 200 and through the gap between the outer window 200 and the inner window 100 opened by the blocking hole 300 of the inner window 100.
  • the inner ventilation hole 101 may be introduced.
  • FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a window of the present invention in a closed state, and when the inner window 100 is further slid in the state of FIG. 7, the blocking hole 300 attached to the outer window 200 is connected to the inner window 100.
  • the inner ventilation hole 101 is to be closed is to close the window.
  • the outer window so that the rain water does not collect between the outer window 200 and the inner window 100 ( 200) It is preferable to configure a discharge hole (not shown) for discharge of rain water at the bottom.
  • the configuration of the blocking hole 300 can be omitted in the drawings shown in Figures 2 to 8 to implement the present invention.
  • Blocking hole 300 described above is when the one of the inner window 100 or the outer window 200 slides the blocking hole 300 is any one of the inner ventilation hole 101 or the outer ventilation hole (201) By blocking, it is to block the ventilation with the outside, by omitting the configuration of the blocking hole 300 as described above, by further comprising a main window (general casement window) inside the window of the present invention, the inner window ( The window of the present invention composed of 100) and the outer window 200 may enable ventilation in a state in which rainwater is blocked from entering the room, and the ventilation of the window may be blocked by closing the main window in which the ventilation hole is not formed.
  • a main window generally casement window
  • the inner window 100 and the outer window 200 should be configured to be in close contact with a predetermined interval is possible to ventilate without the external rain water flows into the room.
  • the handle 102 on the inner window 100.
  • the ventilation holes 101 and 201 and the blocking holes 300 have been described in a sequence arranged in order, but the ventilation holes 101 and 201 and the ventilation holes 101 and 201 and the blocking holes 300 are described.
  • the invention can also be practiced in an arrangement such as blocking holes 300, vent holes 101, 201, vent holes 101, 201, etc., which are construed as being within the scope of the present invention. Should be.
  • the present invention has been described as a glass window, it may be used as a material such as a transparent acrylic plate, a metal plate, a wood board or a plywood.

Abstract

The present invention relates to a window structure with waterproofing and ventilation capabilities, which can be applied to the window of a building such as a school, a hospital, or the like to enable ventilation between an indoor area and an outdoor area, and to protect the indoor area from the ingress of rainwater on stormy days. The window structure of the present invention comprises: an outer window having outer ventilation holes formed at predetermined intervals, an inner window having inner ventilation holes corresponding to the outer ventilation holes, and a fixing means for tightening the inner window to one side of the outer window such that the inner window is slidable; and closing members attached between ventilation holes of the outer window, formed on the side facing the inner window. The present invention enables the inner window to slide to open/close the ventilation holes to ventilate or shut off indoor air. Further, the present invention enables ventilation without causing the ingress of rainwater into the indoor area even on stormy days.

Description

방수 및 통기성을 구비한 창문 구조Waterproof and breathable window structure
본 발명은 학교, 병원 및 빌딩 등의 건축물 창문에 적용되어 실내와 실외 간의 통풍이 가능하면서도, 비바람이 몰아치는 날에 외부의 빗물이 실내로 들어오지 못하도록 구성된 방수 및 통기성을 구비한 창문구조에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a window structure having a waterproof and breathable structure that is applied to building windows of schools, hospitals, and buildings, while allowing ventilation between indoors and outdoors, and preventing rainwater from entering the room on a rainy day. .
일반적으로 공공건물, 작업장, 사무실 및 공동주택 등을 포함한 각종 건축물에는 투명한 유리창문이 보편적으로 설치되는데, 상기의 유리창문은 생활공간에 대한 미려한 경관 확보와, 충분한 일조량의 확보, 단열과 방음기능 부여 및 외부 오염물질의 유입을 차단하여 쾌적한 실내환경을 조성하기 위해서 등 다양한 목적으로 설치되고 있다.In general, transparent glass windows are generally installed in various buildings including public buildings, workplaces, offices, and multi-unit houses. The glass windows are designed to secure a beautiful view of living space, secure sufficient amount of sunshine, and provide insulation and sound insulation. And it is installed for a variety of purposes, such as to block the influx of external pollutants to create a comfortable indoor environment.
무엇보다도, 창문은 개폐 가능하게 설치됨으로써 창문의 개폐를 통해 실내의 공기를 환기시키는 것이 가장 중요한 기능이다. 특히, 근래에 들어 실내공기는 실내에서 음식을 만드는 과정에서 발생하는 연소가스나 각종 건축자재와 전자기기에 의해 발생하는 유해 물질등에 의하여 쉽게 오염되는데 이렇게 오염된 공기가 실내에 지속적으로 축적되면 사무실에서 근무하는 직장이과 주택의 거주자의 건강을 악화시키고 각종 질병을 유발시킬 수 있으므로 이를 방지하기 위하여 실내의 공기를 자주 환기 시켜주어야만 한다.Above all, the windows are installed to be openable and close, and the most important function is to ventilate the indoor air through the opening and closing of the windows. In particular, in recent years, indoor air is easily contaminated by combustion gases generated in the process of making food indoors, or harmful substances generated by various building materials and electronic devices. To prevent this, it is necessary to ventilate the indoor air frequently in order to prevent health problems and cause various diseases.
현재 일반적으로 널리 사용되고 있는 건축물의 유리창문은 도 1에 도시한 바와 같이, 유리창(10)의 하단에 형성된 창문(20)의 손잡이(31)를 회전시켜 창문(20)을 문틀(30)에 고정하고 있는 걸이구(32)의 고정을 해제한 후 창문(20)을 건물 외측으로 밀어 창문(20)이 열리도록 함으로써 공기를 순환시킬 수 있는 구조이다.Glass windows of a building that is currently widely used as shown in Figure 1, by rotating the handle 31 of the window 20 formed on the bottom of the glass window 10 to secure the window 20 to the door frame 30 After releasing the fixing hook 32, the window 20 is pushed out of the building so that the window 20 is opened to circulate air.
상기와 같은 일반적인 구조의 창문(20)은 비바람이 몰아치는 날에는 빗물이 실내로 들이치기 때문에 비오는 날에는 창문(20)을 열 수가 없는 문제점이 있었다.The window 20 of the general structure as described above has a problem that can not open the window 20 on a rainy day because the rainwater is blown into the room on a rainy day.
본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하고자 안출한 것으로서, 환기공이 천공된 이중의 유리를 맞대어 창문을 구성함으로써, 이중의 창문 중 내측의 창문이 슬라이드 이동하며 환기공을 선택적으로 개폐함으로써 실내의 공기를 환기 또는 차단시킬 수 있고 더욱이, 비바람이 몰아치는 날에도 빗물이 실내로 들이치지 않으면서도 공기를 환기시킬 수 있는 구조의 방수 및 통기성을 구비한 창문 구조를 제공하는 것이 본 발명의 목적이다.The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, by constructing a window against the double glass perforated ventilator, the inner window of the double window slide movement and selectively open and close the ventilator to open the air in the room It is an object of the present invention to provide a waterproof and breathable window structure having a structure which can ventilate or block it, and furthermore, even on rainy days, in which air can be vented without entering rain.
상기의 목적을 달성하기 위하여 본 발명은 소정의 간격을 두고 외측환기공이 형성된 외측창문과; 상기 외측환기공과 대응되도록 내측환기공이 형성된 내측창문과; 상기 내측창문이 외측창문의 일측에 밀착되어 상기 내측창문 및 상기 외측창문 중 적어도 하나가 슬라이드 이동할 수 있도록 구성된 고정수단;을 포함하고, 상기 내측창문 및 상기 외측창문 중 적어도 하나가 슬라이드 이동함에 따라 상기 내측창문의 내측환기공 및 상기 외측창문의 외측환기공은 서로 교호적으로 배치되는 것을 특징으로 한다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an outer window formed with an outer ventilation hole at a predetermined interval; An inner window in which an inner ventilation hole is formed so as to correspond to the outer ventilation hole; The inner window is in close contact with one side of the outer window is fixed means configured to slide at least one of the inner window and the outer window; including, at least one of the inner window and the outer window as the slide moves The inner ventilation hole of the inner window and the outer ventilation hole of the outer window are characterized in that they are alternately disposed.
이때, 상기 내측창문에는 손잡이가 형성되는 것이 바람직하다.At this time, it is preferable that a handle is formed on the inner window.
또한, 상기 고정수단은 내측창문의 상하측에 형성된 슬라이딩가이드이다.In addition, the fixing means is a sliding guide formed on the upper and lower sides of the inner window.
또한, 상기 내측창문의 내측환기공 사이에 배치되며, 상기 외측창문측으로 돌출된 막음구를 더 포함하며, 상기 내측창문 및 상기 외측창문 중 적어도 하나가 슬라이드 이동함에 따라 상기 막음구가 상기 외측창문의 외측환기공을 개폐하도록 구성된다.In addition, it is disposed between the inner ventilation hole of the inner window, and further comprises a blocking hole protruding toward the outer window side, wherein the blocking opening is at least one of the inner window and the outer window as the sliding block of the outer window It is configured to open and close the outside ventilation hole.
그리고, 상기 외측창문의 외측환기공 사이에 배치되며, 상기 내측창문측으로 돌출된 막음구를 더 포함하며, 상기 내측창문 및 상기 외측창문 중 적어도 하나가 슬라이드 이동함에 따라 상기 막음구가 상기 내측창문의 내측환기공을 개폐하도록 구성될 수 있다.And, disposed between the outer ventilation hole of the outer window, and further comprises a blocking port protruding toward the inner window side, the blocking opening is at least one of the inner window and the outer window as the sliding block of the inner window It may be configured to open and close the inner ventilation hole.
이때, 상기 막음구는 탄성재질인 것이 바람직하다.At this time, the blocking port is preferably an elastic material.
그리고, 상기 내측창문의 내측에 배치되어서 슬라이드 이동하며, 환기공이 형성되지 않은 주창문을 더 포함하여 구성될 수 있다.And, it is disposed on the inner side of the inner window and slide movement, it may be configured to further include a main window that is not formed with a ventilation hole.
본 발명에 의한 방수 및 통기성을 구비한 창문구조는 환기공이 천공된 이중의 유리를 맞대어 창문을 구성함으로써, 이중의 창문 중 내측의 창문이 슬라이드 이동하면서 환기공을 개폐하여 실내의 공기를 환기 또는 차단시킬 수 있고 더욱이, 비바람이 몰아치는 날에도 빗물이 실내로 들이치지 않으면서도 실내의 공기를 환기시킬 수 있다.Window structure with waterproof and breathable according to the present invention by constructing the window against the double glass perforated ventilation holes, by opening and closing the ventilation hole while sliding the inner window of the double windows to ventilate or block the air in the room Moreover, even on rainy days, it is possible to ventilate the indoor air without introducing rain into the room.
도 1은 종래의 창문을 도시한 사시도.1 is a perspective view showing a conventional window.
도 2는 본 발명에 의한 창문을 도시한 정면도.Figure 2 is a front view showing a window according to the present invention.
도 3은 도 2의 A-A선 단면도.3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A of FIG.
도 4는 외측창문에 막음구가 부착된 상태를 도시한 분해사시도.Figure 4 is an exploded perspective view showing a state that the blocking port is attached to the outer window.
도 5는 내측창문에 막음구가 부착된 상태를 도시한 분해사시도.Figure 5 is an exploded perspective view showing a state that the blockage is attached to the inner window.
도 6 내지 도 8은 내측창문의 슬라이드 이동에 따른 환기상태를 도시한 상태도.6 to 8 is a state diagram showing a ventilation state according to the slide movement of the inner window.
도 9는 막음구를 외측창문 또는 내측창문에 장착하는 다른 형태의 실시예Figure 9 is an embodiment of another form for mounting the block in the outer window or inner window
<도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명><Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings>
10 : 유리창10: glass window
20 : 창문20: windows
30 : 문틀30: door frame
31 : 손잡이31: handle
32 : 걸이구32: hanger
40 : 벽40: wall
100 : 내측창문100: inner window
101 : 내측환기공101: inner side ventilation hole
102 : 손잡이102: handle
103 : 슬라이딩가이드103: sliding guide
200 : 외측창문200: outer window
201 : 외측환기공201: Outer ventilation hole
300, 301 : 막음구300, 301: block
302 : 삽입구302: insertion hole
303 : 고정편303: fixed piece
이하 첨부한 도면에 의하여 본 발명을 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
도 2는 본 발명에 의한 창문을 도시한 정면도이고, 도 3은 도 2의 A-A선 단면도이며, 도 4는 외측창문에 막음구가 부착된 상태를 도시한 분해사시도이고, 도 5는 내측창문에 막음구가 부착된 상태를 도시한 분해사시도이며, 도 6 내지 도 8은 내측창문의 슬라이드 이동에 따른 환기상태를 도시한 상태도이고, 도 9는 막음구를 외측창문 또는 내측창문에 장착하는 다른 형태의 실시예이다.Figure 2 is a front view showing a window according to the present invention, Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA of Figure 2, Figure 4 is an exploded perspective view showing a state in which the block is attached to the outer window, Figure 5 is an inner window Figure 6 is an exploded perspective view showing a state in which the block is attached, Figures 6 to 8 is a state diagram showing the ventilation state according to the slide movement of the inner window, Figure 9 is another form for mounting the block in the outer window or inner window Example.
본 발명에 의한 방수 및 통기성을 구비한 창문구조는 도 2 및 도 3에 도시한 바와 같이 외측창문(200)과, 상기 외측창문(200)의 실내측 방향으로 맞대어 이중으로 설치되되, 좌우 방향으로 슬라이드 이동할 수 있는 내측창문(100)으로 구성된다.Window structure with waterproof and breathable according to the present invention, as shown in Figures 2 and 3 are installed in a double facing the outer window 200, the inner side of the outer window 200, the left and right directions It consists of an inner window 100 that can move.
이때, 상기 내측창문(100)은 문틀(30) 또는 외측창문(200)에 형성된 고정수단에 의해 외측창문(200)에 소정 간격을 두도록 밀착되도록 부착되는데, 본 발명의 일 실시예로서 도 2 및 도 3에 도시한 바와 같이 문틀(30)에 형성된 슬라이딩가이드(103)가 내측창문(100)을 외측창문(200)에 밀착시키면서 내측창문(100)이 슬라이딩 이동할 수 있도록 구성한다. 물론 본 발명의 고정수단은 상기와 같이 슬라이딩가이드(103)에 한정되는 것이 아니고 내측창문(100)이 외측창문(200)에 밀착되면서 슬라이딩 이동할 수 있는 모든 구성을 의미하는 것이다.At this time, the inner window 100 is attached to be in close contact with the outer window 200 by a predetermined means formed in the door frame 30 or the outer window 200, as shown in Figure 2 and As shown in FIG. 3, the sliding guide 103 formed on the door frame 30 is configured to allow the inner window 100 to slide while closely contacting the inner window 100 to the outer window 200. Of course, the fixing means of the present invention is not limited to the sliding guide 103 as described above means that the inner window 100 is in close contact with the outer window 200, all the components that can slide sliding.
그리고, 도 4에 도시한 바와 같이 외측창문(200)과 내측창문(100)은 일정 간격마다 소정 개수의 천공된 환기공(101)(201)이 형성된다. 이때, 상기 외측창문(200)에 천공된 외측환기공(201)과 내측창문(100)에 천공된 내측환기공(101)은 서로 대응되도록 즉, 동일한 형상과 위치로 천공된다.4, the outer window 200 and the inner window 100 are provided with a predetermined number of perforated ventilation holes 101 and 201 at predetermined intervals. At this time, the outer vent hole 201 punched in the outer window 200 and the inner vent hole 101 punched in the inner window 100 correspond to each other, that is, drilled in the same shape and position.
상기와 같이 내측창문(100)이 슬라이드 이동할 수도 있지만, 외측창문(200)이 슬라이드 이동하도록 구성할 수 있다. As described above, the inner window 100 may slide, but the outer window 200 may be configured to slide.
그리고, 도 4와 같이 외측창문(200)의 내측창문(100) 대향면에 소정 개수의 막음구(300)를 부착하되, 상기 막음구(300)가 각각의 횡방향 외측환기공(201) 사이에 부착되도록 한다. And, as shown in Figure 4, a predetermined number of blocking holes 300 are attached to the inner surface of the inner window 100 of the outer window 200, the blocking holes 300 between each of the transverse outer vent holes 201 To be attached to the
또는, 도 5와 같이 내측창문(100)의 외측창문(200) 대향면에 소정 개수의 막음구(300)를 부착하되, 상기 막음구(300)가 각각의 횡방향 내측환기공(101) 사이에 부착되도록 구성할 수도 있다. Alternatively, a predetermined number of blocking holes 300 are attached to the outer surface of the inner window 100 facing the inner window 100 as shown in FIG. 5, wherein the blocking holes 300 are disposed between the respective inner side ventilation holes 101. It can also be configured to attach to.
상기와 같이 막음구(300)를 내측창문(100) 또는 외측창문(200)의 환기공 사이에 부착하여 구성할 수도 있지만, 도 9에 도시한 바와 같이, 내측창문(100) 또는 외측창문(200의 환기공 사이에 삽입구(302)를 천공하고, 상기 삽입구(302)에 막음구(301)를 삽입하여 구성할 수 있다.As described above, the blocking port 300 may be attached between the ventilation holes of the inner window 100 or the outer window 200, but as shown in FIG. 9, the inner window 100 or the outer window 200 may be formed. The insertion hole 302 is drilled between the ventilation holes, and the blocking hole 301 may be inserted into the insertion hole 302.
상기의 막음구(301)는 도 9에 도시한 바와 같이 양측에 고정편(303)이 형성됨으로써, 상기 막음구(301)를 삽입구(302)에 삽입하면 연질의 고정편(303)이 수축되면서 삽입구(302)에 삽입된다. 상기 막음구(301)가 삽입구(302)에 삽입되면 고정편(303)의 걸림턱에 의해 삽입구(302)에 고정되는 것이다.As the blocking hole 301 is formed in the fixing piece 303 on both sides as shown in Figure 9, when the blocking hole 301 is inserted into the insertion hole 302, the soft fixing piece 303 is contracted It is inserted into the insertion port 302. When the blocking hole 301 is inserted into the insertion hole 302 is to be fixed to the insertion hole 302 by the locking jaw of the fixing piece 303.
상기와 같이 구성된 본 발명의 창문구조는 외측창문(200)의 실내측에 내측창문(100)이 상기 외측창문(200)과 밀착하여 구성됨으로써, 상기 내측창문(100)이 슬라이드 이동하면서 막음구(300)가 내측창문(100)의 내측환기공(101)을 개폐하도록 하여 환기시킬 수 있도록 하는 것이다.The window structure of the present invention configured as described above is configured by the inner window 100 is in close contact with the outer window 200 on the interior side of the outer window 200, the inner window 100 is slide-blocked ( 300 to open and close the inner ventilation hole 101 of the inner window 100 to be ventilated.
상기 막음구(300)는 합성수지, 실리콘 또는 고무 등의 탄성이 있는 재질로 성형되는 것이 바람직하다. 그리고, 창문의 기능상 상기 막음구(300)도 투명한 재질로 성형하는 것이 바람직하다.The blocking hole 300 is preferably molded of a material having elasticity, such as synthetic resin, silicone or rubber. In addition, it is preferable that the blocking hole 300 is formed of a transparent material due to the function of the window.
본 발명의 작동을 상세히 살펴보면 도 6 내지 도 8과 같다.Looking at the operation of the present invention in detail as shown in Figures 6 to 8.
도 6은 창문이 열려서 외부의 공기가 외측환기공(201) 및 내측환기공(101)을 통해 실내로 유입되는 상태를 도시한 단면도이다. 이때의 내측창문(100)의 내측환기공(101)과 외측창문(200)의 외측환기공(201)은 일치된 상태이기 때문에 외부의 공기가 외측환기공(201) 및 내측환기공(101)을 통해 실내로 유입될 수 있는 것이다. 6 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a state in which outside air is introduced into the room through the outside ventilation hole 201 and the inside ventilation hole 101 by opening a window. At this time, since the inner ventilation hole 101 of the inner window 100 and the outer ventilation hole 201 of the outer window 200 are in a matched state, the outside air is the outer ventilation hole 201 and the inner ventilation hole 101. It can be introduced into the room through.
도 6과 같은 상태에서는 외측환기공(201)과 내측환기공(101)이 일치되어 있는 상태이기 때문에 비가오는 날에는 외부의 공기뿐만 아니라 비가 외측환기공(201) 및 내측환기공(101)을 통해 실내로 들이칠 수 있는 상태이다.In the state as shown in FIG. 6, since the outer vent hole 201 and the inner vent hole 101 are in a state of coincidence, on the rainy day, as well as the outside air, the rain vent hole 201 and the inner vent hole 101 are formed. It is in a state that can enter through the room.
도 7은 본 발명의 창문이 반만 열린 상태로서 이 상태에서는 비바람이 세차게 부는 날이라 하더라도 외부의 공기가 실내로 유입될 수 있지만 비는 실내로 유입되지 않는 상태이다.7 is a state in which the window of the present invention is only half open, and in this state, even when the rainy weather blows hard, outside air may flow into the room, but rain does not flow into the room.
이 상태에서는 도 7에 도시한 바와 같이, 외측창문(200)의 외측환기공(201)과 내측창문(100)의 내측환기공(101)이 서로 어긋나 있는 상태이지만, 막음구(300)가 외측창문(200)과 내측창문(100)의 사이에 위치하고 있기 때문에 외측창문(200)과 내측창문(100)이 소정 간격으로 벌어져 있는 상태이다. In this state, as shown in FIG. 7, the outer vent hole 201 of the outer window 200 and the inner vent hole 101 of the inner window 100 are shifted from each other, but the blocking hole 300 is outside. Since it is located between the window 200 and the inner window 100, the outer window 200 and the inner window 100 is a state that is opened at a predetermined interval.
따라서, 외부의 비가 외측창문(200)의 외측환기공(201)을 통해 들어오더라도 외측환기공(201)과 내측환기공(101)이 어긋나 있기 때문에 빗물이 내측환기공(101)을 통해 실내로 유입되지 못한다.Therefore, even if the outside rain enters through the outer ventilation hole 201 of the outer window 200, because the outer ventilation hole 201 and the inner ventilation hole 101 is shifted, the rain water is indoors through the inner ventilation hole 101 It does not flow into.
그러나, 외부의 공기는 외측창문(200)의 외측환기공(201)을 통해 들어와 막음구(300)에 의해 벌어진 외측창문(200)과 내측창문(100)의 틈을 통해 내측창문(100)의 내측환기공(101)을 유입될 수 있다.However, the outside air enters through the outer ventilation hole 201 of the outer window 200 and through the gap between the outer window 200 and the inner window 100 opened by the blocking hole 300 of the inner window 100. The inner ventilation hole 101 may be introduced.
도 8은 본 발명의 창문이 닫힌 상태를 도시 단면도로서, 도 7의 상태에서 내측창문(100)을 좀더 슬라이드 이동시키면 외측창문(200)에 부착된 막음구(300)가 내측창문(100)의 내측환기공(101)을 폐쇄하게 되어 창문이 닫히게 되는 것이다. FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a window of the present invention in a closed state, and when the inner window 100 is further slid in the state of FIG. 7, the blocking hole 300 attached to the outer window 200 is connected to the inner window 100. The inner ventilation hole 101 is to be closed is to close the window.
이와 같은 상태에서는 빗물은 물론 외부의 공기도 실내로 유입되지 못하는 상태로서 창문이 닫힌상태이다.In this state, rainwater as well as outside air does not flow into the room, and the window is closed.
도면에는 도시하지 않았으나 비가 오는 날에 비가 외측창문(200)의 외측환기공(201)을 통해 유입되었을 때, 유입된 빗물이 외측창문(200)과 내측창문(100) 사이에 고이지 않도록 외측창문(200) 하단에 빗물의 배출을 위한 배출공(미도시)을 구성하는 것이 바람직하다.Although not shown in the drawing when the rain flows through the outer ventilation hole 201 of the outer window 200 on a rainy day, the outer window so that the rain water does not collect between the outer window 200 and the inner window 100 ( 200) It is preferable to configure a discharge hole (not shown) for discharge of rain water at the bottom.
그리고, 본 발명의 다른 실시예로서, 도 2 내지 도 8에 도시된 도면에서 막음구(300)의 구성을 생략하여 본 발명을 실시할 수 있다.In addition, as another embodiment of the present invention, the configuration of the blocking hole 300 can be omitted in the drawings shown in Figures 2 to 8 to implement the present invention.
상기에서 설명한 막음구(300)는 내측창문(100) 또는 외측창문(200) 중 어느 하나가 슬라이드 이동할 때 막음구(300)가 내측환기공(101) 또는 외측환기공(201) 중 어느 하나를 막음으로써, 외부와 환기되는 것을 차단하도록 하는 것인데, 상기와 같은 막음구(300)의 구성을 생략하고 본 발명의 창문의 내측에 주 창문(일반적인 여닫이 창문)을 더 포함하여 구성함으로써, 내측창문(100)과 외측창문(200)으로 구성된 본 발명의 창문이 빗물의 실내유입을 차단한 상태에서 환기가 가능하도록 하고, 환기공이 형성되지 않은 주 창문을 닫음으로써 외부와의 환기를 차단할 수 있다.Blocking hole 300 described above is when the one of the inner window 100 or the outer window 200 slides the blocking hole 300 is any one of the inner ventilation hole 101 or the outer ventilation hole (201) By blocking, it is to block the ventilation with the outside, by omitting the configuration of the blocking hole 300 as described above, by further comprising a main window (general casement window) inside the window of the present invention, the inner window ( The window of the present invention composed of 100) and the outer window 200 may enable ventilation in a state in which rainwater is blocked from entering the room, and the ventilation of the window may be blocked by closing the main window in which the ventilation hole is not formed.
이때, 상기 내측창문(100)과 외측창문(200)은 소정 간격을 두고 밀착되도록 구성하여야 외부의 빗물이 실내로 유입되지 않으면서도 환기가 가능하다.At this time, the inner window 100 and the outer window 200 should be configured to be in close contact with a predetermined interval is possible to ventilate without the external rain water flows into the room.
그리고, 사용자가 내측창문(100)을 여닫기 용이하게 하기 위해서 내측창문(100)에 손잡이(102)를 구성하는 것이 바람직하다.Then, in order to facilitate opening and closing of the inner window 100 by the user, it is preferable to configure the handle 102 on the inner window 100.
상기 설명에서는 환기공(101)(201)과 막음구(300)가 각각 순서대로 배열된 구성으로 설명하였지만, 환기공(101)(201)-환기공(101)(201)-막음구(300)막음구(300)-환기공(101)(201)-환기공(101)(201)... 등의 배열로도 본 발명을 실시할 수 있고, 이는 본 발명의 범주에 포함되는 것으로 해석되어야 할 것이다.In the above description, the ventilation holes 101 and 201 and the blocking holes 300 have been described in a sequence arranged in order, but the ventilation holes 101 and 201 and the ventilation holes 101 and 201 and the blocking holes 300 are described. The invention can also be practiced in an arrangement such as blocking holes 300, vent holes 101, 201, vent holes 101, 201, etc., which are construed as being within the scope of the present invention. Should be.
또한, 본 발명에서는 유리재질의 창문으로 설명하였지만, 투명 아크릴판, 금속판, 목판 또는 합판 등의 재질로도 사용할 수 있다.In addition, although the present invention has been described as a glass window, it may be used as a material such as a transparent acrylic plate, a metal plate, a wood board or a plywood.
이상, 본 발명에 의한 방수 및 통기성을 구비한 창문 구조에 대해 설명하였다. 상기 본 발명의 기술적 구성은 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야의 당업자가 그 기술적 사상이나 필수적 특징을 변경하지 않고서 다른 구체적인 형태로 실시될 수 있다는 것을 이해할 수 있을 것이다.In the above, the window structure provided with waterproof and breathability by this invention was demonstrated. The technical configuration of the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without changing the technical spirit or essential features.
그러므로, 이상에서 기술한 실시 예들은 모든 면에서 예시적인 것이며 한정적인 것이 아닌 것으로서 이해되어야 하고, 본 발명의 범위는 전술한 상세한 설명보다는 후술하는 특허청구범위에 의하여 나타내어지며, 특허청구범위의 의미 및 범위 그리고 그 등가 개념으로부터 도출되는 모든 변경 또는 변형된 형태가 본 발명의 범위에 포함되는 것으로 해석되어야 할 것이다.Therefore, the above-described embodiments are to be understood in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and the meanings of the claims and All changes or modifications derived from the scope and the equivalent concept shall be construed as being included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

  1. 소정의 간격을 두고 외측환기공(201)이 형성된 외측창문(200)과;An outer window 200 in which the outer vent holes 201 are formed at predetermined intervals;
    상기 외측환기공(201)과 대응되도록 내측환기공(101)이 형성된 내측창문(100)과;An inner window 100 having an inner ventilation hole 101 formed to correspond to the outer ventilation hole 201;
    상기 내측창문(100)이 외측창문(200)의 일측에 밀착되어 상기 내측창문(100) 및 상기 외측창문(200) 중 적어도 하나가 슬라이드 이동할 수 있도록 구성된 고정수단;을 포함하고,And a fixing means configured to be in close contact with one side of the inner window 100 to the outer window 200 so that at least one of the inner window 100 and the outer window 200 slides.
    상기 내측창문(100) 및 상기 외측창문(200) 중 적어도 하나가 슬라이드 이동함에 따라 상기 내측창문(100)의 내측환기공(101) 및 상기 외측창문(200)의 외측환기공(201)은 서로 교호적으로 배치되는 것을 특징으로 하는 방수 및 통기성을 구비한 창문구조.As at least one of the inner window 100 and the outer window 200 slides, the inner ventilation hole 101 of the inner window 100 and the outer ventilation hole 201 of the outer window 200 are mutually different. Waterproof and breathable window structure, characterized in that arranged alternately.
  2. 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 내측창문(100)에는 손잡이(102)가 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 방수 및 통기성을 구비한 창문구조.The inner window 100 is a window structure having waterproof and breathable, characterized in that the handle 102 is formed.
  3. 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 고정수단은 내측창문(100)의 상하측에 형성된 슬라이딩가이드(103)인 것을 특징으로 하는 방수 및 통기성을 구비한 창문구조.The fixing means is a window structure having a waterproof and breathable, characterized in that the sliding guide 103 formed on the upper and lower sides of the inner window (100).
  4. 제 1항에 있어서, The method of claim 1,
    상기 내측창문(100)의 내측환기공(101) 사이에 배치되며, 상기 외측창문(200)측으로 돌출된 막음구(300)를 더 포함하며,It is disposed between the inner ventilation hole 101 of the inner window 100, and further comprises a blocking hole 300 protruding toward the outer window 200,
    상기 내측창문(100) 및 상기 외측창문(200) 중 적어도 하나가 슬라이드 이동함에 따라 상기 막음구(300)가 상기 외측창문(200)의 외측환기공(201)을 개폐하도록 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 방수 및 통기성을 구비한 창문구조.As the at least one of the inner window 100 and the outer window 200 slides, the blocking hole 300 is configured to open and close the outer vent hole 201 of the outer window 200 And breathable window structure.
  5. 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 외측창문(200)의 외측환기공(201) 사이에 배치되며, 상기 내측창문(100)측으로 돌출된 막음구(300)를 더 포함하며,It is disposed between the outer vent hole 201 of the outer window 200, and further comprises a blocking hole 300 protruding toward the inner window 100,
    상기 내측창문(100) 및 상기 외측창문(200) 중 적어도 하나가 슬라이드 이동함에 따라 상기 막음구(300)가 상기 내측창문(100)의 내측환기공(101)을 개폐하도록 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 방수 및 통기성을 구비한 창문구조.As the at least one of the inner window 100 and the outer window 200 slides, the blocking hole 300 is configured to open and close the inner ventilation hole 101 of the inner window 100 And breathable window structure.
  6. 제 4항 또는 제 5항에 있어서,The method according to claim 4 or 5,
    상기 막음구(300)는 탄성재질인 것을 특징으로하는 방수 및 통기성을 구비한 창문구조.The blocking hole 300 is waterproof and breathable window structure, characterized in that the elastic material.
  7. 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 내측창문(100)의 내측에 배치되어서 슬라이드 이동하며, 환기공이 형성되지 않은 주창문을 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 창문구조.The window structure, characterized in that it further comprises a main window which is disposed inside the inner window 100, the slide movement, the ventilation hole is not formed.
PCT/KR2009/006227 2008-12-08 2009-10-27 Window structure with waterproofing and ventilation capabilities WO2010067957A2 (en)

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KR1020080124221A KR100898490B1 (en) 2008-12-08 2008-12-08 Window structure for waterproof and ventilation
KR10-2008-0124221 2008-12-08

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CN111927255A (en) * 2017-04-29 2020-11-13 何金花 Window
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KR101362072B1 (en) * 2012-04-20 2014-02-13 (주)동양윈텍 Windows and Doors
KR101447993B1 (en) * 2012-12-31 2014-10-13 정광순 Window for waterproof and ventilation
KR102019254B1 (en) * 2017-09-05 2019-09-10 동방노보펌 주식회사 Fireproof door with gas exhausting structure
WO2019218945A1 (en) * 2018-05-12 2019-11-21 Zhou Yi Jun Transparent, ventilating, windproof, rainproof, and insect-proof composite window

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CN105715178A (en) * 2016-03-30 2016-06-29 东莞电力设计院 Adjustable hole type rainproof ventilation window
CN111927255A (en) * 2017-04-29 2020-11-13 何金花 Window
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